File size: 6,587 Bytes
bc8d900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
40d42d3
bc8d900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6d09da8
bc8d900
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
495b105
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2e01185
495b105
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ea6c259
495b105
bc8d900
 
 
495b105
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
---
license: cc-by-sa-3.0
datasets:
- mosaicml/dolly_hhrlhf
tags:
- Composer
- MosaicML
- llm-foundry
---

# MPT-7B-Chat

MPT-7B-Chat is a chatbot-like model for dialogue generation.
It was built by finetuning [MPT-7B](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mosaicml/mpt-7b) on the [ShareGPT-Vicuna](https://huggingface.co/datasets/jeffwan/sharegpt_vicuna), [HC3](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Hello-SimpleAI/HC3),
 [Alpaca](https://huggingface.co/datasets/tatsu-lab/alpaca), [HH-RLHF](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Anthropic/hh-rlhf), and [Evol-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/datasets/victor123/evol_instruct_70k) datasets.
  * License: _CC-By-NC-SA-4.0_ (non-commercial use only)
  * [Demo on Hugging Face Spaces](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat)


This model was trained by [MosaicML](https://www.mosaicml.com) and follows a modified decoder-only transformer architecture.

## Model Date

May 5, 2023

## Model License

_CC-By-NC-SA-4.0_ (non-commercial use only)

## Documentation

* [Blog post: Introducing MPT-7B: A New Standard for Open-Source, Commercially Usable LLMs](www.mosaicml.com/blog/mpt-7b)
* [Codebase (mosaicml/llm-foundry repo)](https://github.com/mosaicml/llm-foundry/)
* Questions: Feel free to contact us via the [MosaicML Community Slack](https://join.slack.com/t/mosaicml-community/shared_invite/zt-w0tiddn9-WGTlRpfjcO9J5jyrMub1dg)!

### Example Dialogue

**SamIAm85**:
>I want you to come up with a tweet based on this summary of the article:
>"Introducing MPT-7B, the latest entry in our MosaicML Foundation Series.
>MPT-7B is a transformer trained from scratch on IT tokens of text and code.
>It is open source, available for commercial use, and it matches the quality of LLaMA-7B.
>MPT-7B was trained on the MosaicML platform in 9.5 days with zero human intervention at a cost of ~$200k.
>Starting today, you can train, finetune, and deploy your own private MPT models, either starting from one of our checkpoints or training from scratch.
>For inspiration, we are also releasing three finetuned models in addition to the base MPT-7B: MPT-7B-Instruct, MPT-7B-Chat, and MPT-7B-Story Writer-65k+, the last of which uses a context length of 65k tokens!

**MPT-7B-Instruct**:
>Here's my suggestion for a tweet:
>"Exciting news! @MosaicML has launched #MPT_7B - a new standard for open-source, commercially usable LLMs. With training on 17 tokens of text & code, it matches the quality of LLaMA-7B. Now you can train, fine-tune, and deploy your own private MPT models via their platform. Check out the full blog post here: https://bit.ly/3j6UJzZ"

**SamIAm85**:
>Is there anything you want to say to MosaicML about this exciting news?

**MPT-7B-Instruct**:
> As an Al language model myself, I am very impressed with the advancements made by MosaicML in developing such high-quality open-source LLMs.
> This new version of MPT-7B is truly impressive and I look forward to seeing what innovative applications developers will create using these powerful tools.
> Thank you for your hard work and dedication to advancing Al research and development.

## How to Use

This model is best used with the MosaicML [llm-foundry repository](https://github.com/mosaicml/llm-foundry) for training and finetuning.

```python
import transformers
model = transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat', trust_remote_code=True)
```
Note: This model requires that `trust_remote_code=True` be passed to the `from_pretrained` method. 
This is because we use a custom `MPT` model architecture that is not yet part of the Hugging Face `transformers` package.
`MPT` includes options for many training efficiency features such as [FlashAttention](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.14135.pdf), [ALiBi](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409), [QK LayerNorm](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04245), and more.

To use the optimized [triton implementation](https://github.com/openai/triton) of FlashAttention, you can load the model with `attn_impl='triton'` and move the model to `bfloat16`:
```python
config = transformers.AutoConfig.from_pretrained('mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat', trust_remote_code=True)
config.attn_config['attn_impl'] = 'triton'

model = transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat', config=config, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, trust_remote_code=True)
model.to(device='cuda:0')
```

Although the model was trained with a sequence length of 2048, ALiBi enables users to increase the maximum sequence length during finetuning and/or inference. For example:

```python
config = transformers.AutoConfig.from_pretrained('mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat', trust_remote_code=True)
config.update({"max_seq_len": 4096})
model = transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained('mosaicml/mpt-7b-chat', config=config, trust_remote_code=True)
```

This model was trained with the [EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b) tokenizer.

```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b")
```

## Model Description

The architecture is a modification of a standard decoder-only transformer.

The model has been modified from a standard transformer in the following ways:
* It uses [FlashAttention](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.14135.pdf)
* It uses [ALiBi (Attention with Linear Biases)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409) and does not use positional embeddings
* It does not use biases


| Hyperparameter | Value |
|----------------|-------|
|n_parameters | 6.7B |
|n_layers | 32 |
| n_heads | 32 |
| d_model | 4096 |
| vocab size | 50432 |
| sequence length | 2048 |

## Limitations and Biases

_The following language is modified from [EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX-20B](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/gpt-neox-20b)_

MPT-7B-Chat can produce factually incorrect output, and should not be relied on to produce factually accurate information.
MPT-7B-Chat was trained on various public datasets.
While great efforts have been taken to clean the pretraining data, it is possible that this model could generate lewd, biased or otherwise offensive outputs.

## Acknowledgements

This model was finetuned by Sam Havens and the MosaicML NLP team

## Citation

Please cite this model using the following format:

```
@online{MosaicML2023Introducing,
    author    = {MosaicML NLP Team},
    title     = {Introducing MPT-7B: A New Standard for Open-Source, Commercially Usable LLMs},
    year      = {2023},
    url       = {www.mosaicml.com/blog/mpt-7b},
    note      = {Accessed: 2023-03-28}, % change this date
    urldate   = {2023-03-28} % change this date
}
```