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  library_name: transformers
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- tags: []
 
 
 
 
 
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  ---
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- # Model Card for Model ID
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  <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
 
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- ## Model Details
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  ### Model Description
 
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- <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- - **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- - **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ### Model Sources [optional]
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- <!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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  ## Uses
 
 
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- <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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- ### Direct Use
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  <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Downstream Use [optional]
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  <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Out-of-Scope Use
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- <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Recommendations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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- Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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  ## How to Get Started with the Model
 
 
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- Use the code below to get started with the model.
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Training Details
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- ### Training Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Training Procedure
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- <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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- #### Preprocessing [optional]
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Training Hyperparameters
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- - **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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- #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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- <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Evaluation
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- <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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- ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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- #### Testing Data
 
 
 
 
 
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
 
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- #### Factors
 
 
 
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- <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
 
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Metrics
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- <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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- ### Results
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- #### Summary
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- ## Model Examination [optional]
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- <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Environmental Impact
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- <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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- Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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- ### Model Architecture and Objective
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- ### Compute Infrastructure
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- #### Hardware
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- #### Software
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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  **BibTeX:**
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- **APA:**
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- ## Glossary [optional]
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- <!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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- ## Model Card Contact
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  ---
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+ license: cc-by-sa-4.0
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+ language:
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+ - en
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  library_name: transformers
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+ pipeline_tag: text2text-generation
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+ tags:
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+ - text-generation-inference
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+ base_model:
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+ - meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct
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+ - FrancescoPeriti/Llama3Dictionary
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  ---
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+ # Llama3Dictionary-merge
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  <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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+ ```FrancescoPeriti/Llama3Dictionary-merge``` integrates the fine-tuned ```FrancescoPeriti/Llama3Dictionary``` with the original ```meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3-8B-Instruct```.
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  ### Model Description
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+ This model is fine-tuned on English datasets of sense definitions. Given a target word and a usage example, the model generates a sense definition for the target word in-context.
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+ You can find more details in the paper [Automatically Generated Definitions and their utility for Modeling Word Meaning](https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.776/) by Francesco Periti, David Alfter, Nina Tahmasebi.
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+ The repository of our project is [https://github.com/FrancescoPeriti/LlamaDictionary](https://github.com/FrancescoPeriti/LlamaDictionary).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ## Uses
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+ The model is designed for research purposes and is conceived to work like a dictionary.
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+ However, given a word and an example usage, users don't choose from a list of definitions (as in a traditional dictionary); instead, the model directly provides the sense definition for the word in-context.
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+ <!-- ### Direct Use -->
 
 
 
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  <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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+ <!-- ### Downstream Use [optional]-->
 
 
 
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  <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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  ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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+ The fine-tuning datasets were limited to English, and generated definitions may reflect biases and stereotypes inherent in the underlying language model.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ## How to Get Started with the Model
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import pipeline
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+ pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="FrancescoPeriti/Llama3Dictionary-merge", device_map="auto")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ chat = [
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+ {"role": "system",
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+ "content": "You are a lexicographer familiar with providing concise definitions of word meanings."},
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+ {"role": "user",
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+ "content": 'Please provide a concise definition for the meaning of the word "jam" in the following sentence: The traffic jam on the highway made everyone late for work.'}
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+ ]
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+ prompt = pipe.tokenizer.apply_chat_template(chat, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True)
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+ pipe.tokenizer.padding_side='left'
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+ pipe.tokenizer.add_special_tokens = True
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+ pipe.tokenizer.add_eos_token = True
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+ pipe.tokenizer.add_bos_token = True
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+ eos_tokens = [26, 2652, 13, 662, 128009] # [';', ' ;', '.', ' .']
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+ outputs = pipe(prompt, max_length = 512, forced_eos_token_id = eos_tokens,
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+ max_time = 4.5, eos_token_id = eos_tokens, temperature = 0.00001,
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+ pad_token_id = pipe.tokenizer.eos_token_id)
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+ print(outputs[0]["generated_text"])
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+ ```
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+ ## Citation
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+ Francesco Periti, David Alfter, and Nina Tahmasebi. 2024. [Automatically Generated Definitions and their utility for Modeling Word Meaning](https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.776/). In Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 14008–14026, Miami, Florida, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  **BibTeX:**
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+ ```
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+ @inproceedings{periti2024automatically,
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+ title = {{Automatically Generated Definitions and their utility for Modeling Word Meaning}},
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+ author = "Periti, Francesco and Alfter, David and Tahmasebi, Nina",
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+ editor = "Al-Onaizan, Yaser and Bansal, Mohit and Chen, Yun-Nung",
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+ booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
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+ month = nov,
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+ year = "2024",
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+ address = "Miami, Florida, USA",
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+ publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
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+ url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.776",
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+ pages = "14008--14026",
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+ abstract = "Modeling lexical semantics is a challenging task, often suffering from interpretability pitfalls. In this paper, we delve into the generation of dictionary-like sense definitions and explore their utility for modeling word meaning. We fine-tuned two Llama models and include an existing T5-based model in our evaluation. Firstly, we evaluate the quality of the generated definitions on existing English benchmarks, setting new state-of-the-art results for the Definition Generation task. Next, we explore the use of definitions generated by our models as intermediate representations subsequently encoded as sentence embeddings. We evaluate this approach on lexical semantics tasks such as the Word-in-Context, Word Sense Induction, and Lexical Semantic Change, setting new state-of-the-art results in all three tasks when compared to unsupervised baselines.",
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+ }
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+ ```