---
language:
- en
- fr
- de
- es
- it
- pt
- ja
- ko
- zh
- ar
- el
- fa
- pl
- id
- cs
- he
- hi
- nl
- ro
- ru
- tr
- uk
- vi
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
library_name: transformers
tags:
- GGUF
inference: false
quantized_by: andrijdavid
---
# aya-23-8B-GGUF
- Original model: [aya-23-8B](https://huggingface.co/CohereForAI/aya-23-8B)
## Description
This repo contains GGUF format model files for [aya-23-8B](https://huggingface.co/CohereForAI/aya-23-8B).
### About GGUF
GGUF is a new format introduced by the llama.cpp team on August 21st 2023. It is a replacement for GGML, which is no longer supported by llama.cpp.
Here is an incomplete list of clients and libraries that are known to support GGUF:
* [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp). This is the source project for GGUF, providing both a Command Line Interface (CLI) and a server option.
* [text-generation-webui](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui), Known as the most widely used web UI, this project boasts numerous features and powerful extensions, and supports GPU acceleration.
* [Ollama](https://github.com/jmorganca/ollama) Ollama is a lightweight and extensible framework designed for building and running language models locally. It features a simple API for creating, managing, and executing models, along with a library of pre-built models for use in various applications
* [KoboldCpp](https://github.com/LostRuins/koboldcpp), A comprehensive web UI offering GPU acceleration across all platforms and architectures, particularly renowned for storytelling.
* [GPT4All](https://gpt4all.io), This is a free and open source GUI that runs locally, supporting Windows, Linux, and macOS with full GPU acceleration.
* [LM Studio](https://lmstudio.ai/) An intuitive and powerful local GUI for Windows and macOS (Silicon), featuring GPU acceleration.
* [LoLLMS Web UI](https://github.com/ParisNeo/lollms-webui). A notable web UI with a variety of unique features, including a comprehensive model library for easy model selection.
* [Faraday.dev](https://faraday.dev/), An attractive, user-friendly character-based chat GUI for Windows and macOS (both Silicon and Intel), also offering GPU acceleration.
* [llama-cpp-python](https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python), A Python library equipped with GPU acceleration, LangChain support, and an OpenAI-compatible API server.
* [candle](https://github.com/huggingface/candle), A Rust-based ML framework focusing on performance, including GPU support, and designed for ease of use.
* [ctransformers](https://github.com/marella/ctransformers), A Python library featuring GPU acceleration, LangChain support, and an OpenAI-compatible AI server.
* [localGPT](https://github.com/PromtEngineer/localGPT) An open-source initiative enabling private conversations with documents.
## Explanation of quantisation methods
Click to see details
The new methods available are:
* GGML_TYPE_Q2_K - "type-1" 2-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weight. Block scales and mins are quantized with 4 bits. This ends up effectively using 2.5625 bits per weight (bpw)
* GGML_TYPE_Q3_K - "type-0" 3-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 6 bits. This end up using 3.4375 bpw.
* GGML_TYPE_Q4_K - "type-1" 4-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 8 blocks, each block having 32 weights. Scales and mins are quantized with 6 bits. This ends up using 4.5 bpw.
* GGML_TYPE_Q5_K - "type-1" 5-bit quantization. Same super-block structure as GGML_TYPE_Q4_K resulting in 5.5 bpw
* GGML_TYPE_Q6_K - "type-0" 6-bit quantization. Super-blocks with 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 8 bits. This ends up using 6.5625 bpw.
## How to download GGUF files
**Note for manual downloaders:** You almost never want to clone the entire repo! Multiple different quantisation formats are provided, and most users only want to pick and download a single folder.
The following clients/libraries will automatically download models for you, providing a list of available models to choose from:
* LM Studio
* LoLLMS Web UI
* Faraday.dev
### In `text-generation-webui`
Under Download Model, you can enter the model repo: LiteLLMs/aya-23-8B-GGUF and below it, a specific filename to download, such as: Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf.
Then click Download.
### On the command line, including multiple files at once
I recommend using the `huggingface-hub` Python library:
```shell
pip3 install huggingface-hub
```
Then you can download any individual model file to the current directory, at high speed, with a command like this:
```shell
huggingface-cli download LiteLLMs/aya-23-8B-GGUF Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False
```
More advanced huggingface-cli download usage (click to read)
You can also download multiple files at once with a pattern:
```shell
huggingface-cli download LiteLLMs/aya-23-8B-GGUF --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False --include='*Q4_K*gguf'
```
For more documentation on downloading with `huggingface-cli`, please see: [HF -> Hub Python Library -> Download files -> Download from the CLI](https://huggingface.co/docs/huggingface_hub/guides/download#download-from-the-cli).
To accelerate downloads on fast connections (1Gbit/s or higher), install `hf_transfer`:
```shell
pip3 install huggingface_hub[hf_transfer]
```
And set environment variable `HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER` to `1`:
```shell
HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1 huggingface-cli download LiteLLMs/aya-23-8B-GGUF Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf --local-dir . --local-dir-use-symlinks False
```
Windows Command Line users: You can set the environment variable by running `set HF_HUB_ENABLE_HF_TRANSFER=1` before the download command.
## Example `llama.cpp` command
Make sure you are using `llama.cpp` from commit [d0cee0d](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/commit/d0cee0d36d5be95a0d9088b674dbb27354107221) or later.
```shell
./main -ngl 35 -m Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf --color -c 8192 --temp 0.7 --repeat_penalty 1.1 -n -1 -p ""
```
Change `-ngl 32` to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Remove it if you don't have GPU acceleration.
Change `-c 8192` to the desired sequence length. For extended sequence models - eg 8K, 16K, 32K - the necessary RoPE scaling parameters are read from the GGUF file and set by llama.cpp automatically. Note that longer sequence lengths require much more resources, so you may need to reduce this value.
If you want to have a chat-style conversation, replace the `-p ` argument with `-i -ins`
For other parameters and how to use them, please refer to [the llama.cpp documentation](https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/blob/master/examples/main/README.md)
## How to run in `text-generation-webui`
Further instructions can be found in the text-generation-webui documentation, here: [text-generation-webui/docs/04 ‐ Model Tab.md](https://github.com/oobabooga/text-generation-webui/blob/main/docs/04%20%E2%80%90%20Model%20Tab.md#llamacpp).
## How to run from Python code
You can use GGUF models from Python using the [llama-cpp-python](https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python) or [ctransformers](https://github.com/marella/ctransformers) libraries. Note that at the time of writing (Nov 27th 2023), ctransformers has not been updated for some time and is not compatible with some recent models. Therefore I recommend you use llama-cpp-python.
### How to load this model in Python code, using llama-cpp-python
For full documentation, please see: [llama-cpp-python docs](https://abetlen.github.io/llama-cpp-python/).
#### First install the package
Run one of the following commands, according to your system:
```shell
# Base ctransformers with no GPU acceleration
pip install llama-cpp-python
# With NVidia CUDA acceleration
CMAKE_ARGS="-DLLAMA_CUBLAS=on" pip install llama-cpp-python
# Or with OpenBLAS acceleration
CMAKE_ARGS="-DLLAMA_BLAS=ON -DLLAMA_BLAS_VENDOR=OpenBLAS" pip install llama-cpp-python
# Or with CLBLast acceleration
CMAKE_ARGS="-DLLAMA_CLBLAST=on" pip install llama-cpp-python
# Or with AMD ROCm GPU acceleration (Linux only)
CMAKE_ARGS="-DLLAMA_HIPBLAS=on" pip install llama-cpp-python
# Or with Metal GPU acceleration for macOS systems only
CMAKE_ARGS="-DLLAMA_METAL=on" pip install llama-cpp-python
# In windows, to set the variables CMAKE_ARGS in PowerShell, follow this format; eg for NVidia CUDA:
$env:CMAKE_ARGS = "-DLLAMA_OPENBLAS=on"
pip install llama-cpp-python
```
#### Simple llama-cpp-python example code
```python
from llama_cpp import Llama
# Set gpu_layers to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Set to 0 if no GPU acceleration is available on your system.
llm = Llama(
model_path="./Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf", # Download the model file first
n_ctx=32768, # The max sequence length to use - note that longer sequence lengths require much more resources
n_threads=8, # The number of CPU threads to use, tailor to your system and the resulting performance
n_gpu_layers=35 # The number of layers to offload to GPU, if you have GPU acceleration available
)
# Simple inference example
output = llm(
"", # Prompt
max_tokens=512, # Generate up to 512 tokens
stop=[""], # Example stop token - not necessarily correct for this specific model! Please check before using.
echo=True # Whether to echo the prompt
)
# Chat Completion API
llm = Llama(model_path="./Q4_0/Q4_0-00001-of-00009.gguf", chat_format="llama-2") # Set chat_format according to the model you are using
llm.create_chat_completion(
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are a story writing assistant."},
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a story about llamas."
}
]
)
```
## How to use with LangChain
Here are guides on using llama-cpp-python and ctransformers with LangChain:
* [LangChain + llama-cpp-python](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/llms/llamacpp)
* [LangChain + ctransformers](https://python.langchain.com/docs/integrations/providers/ctransformers)
# Original model card: aya-23-8B
# Model Card for Aya-23-8B
**Try Aya 23**
You can try out Aya 23 (35B) before downloading the weights in our hosted Hugging Face Space [here](https://huggingface.co/spaces/CohereForAI/aya-23).
## Model Summary
Aya 23 is an open weights research release of an instruction fine-tuned model with highly advanced multilingual capabilities. Aya 23 focuses on pairing a highly performant pre-trained [Command family](https://huggingface.co/CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-plus) of models with the recently released [Aya Collection](https://huggingface.co/datasets/CohereForAI/aya_collection). The result is a powerful multilingual large language model serving 23 languages.
This model card corresponds to the 8-billion version of the Aya 23 model. We also released a 35-billion version which you can find [here](https://huggingface.co/CohereForAI/aya-23-35B).
We cover 23 languages: Arabic, Chinese (simplified & traditional), Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese
Developed by: [Cohere For AI](https://cohere.for.ai) and [Cohere](https://cohere.com/)
- Point of Contact: Cohere For AI: [cohere.for.ai](https://cohere.for.ai/)
- License: [CC-BY-NC](https://cohere.com/c4ai-cc-by-nc-license), requires also adhering to [C4AI's Acceptable Use Policy](https://docs.cohere.com/docs/c4ai-acceptable-use-policy)
- Model: aya-23-8B
- Model Size: 8 billion parameters
### Usage
Please install transformers from the source repository that includes the necessary changes for this model
```python
# pip install transformers==4.41.1
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
model_id = "CohereForAI/aya-23-8B"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
# Format message with the command-r-plus chat template
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "Anneme onu ne kadar sevdiğimi anlatan bir mektup yaz"}]
input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, tokenize=True, add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt")
## <|START_OF_TURN_TOKEN|><|USER_TOKEN|>Anneme onu ne kadar sevdiğimi anlatan bir mektup yaz<|END_OF_TURN_TOKEN|><|START_OF_TURN_TOKEN|><|CHATBOT_TOKEN|>
gen_tokens = model.generate(
input_ids,
max_new_tokens=100,
do_sample=True,
temperature=0.3,
)
gen_text = tokenizer.decode(gen_tokens[0])
print(gen_text)
```
### Example Notebook
[This notebook](https://huggingface.co/CohereForAI/aya-23-8B/blob/main/Aya_23_notebook.ipynb) showcases a detailed use of Aya 23 (8B) including inference and fine-tuning with [QLoRA](https://huggingface.co/blog/4bit-transformers-bitsandbytes).
## Model Details
**Input**: Models input text only.
**Output**: Models generate text only.
**Model Architecture**: Aya-23-8B is an auto-regressive language model that uses an optimized transformer architecture. After pretraining, this model is fine-tuned (IFT) to follow human instructions.
**Languages covered**: The model is particularly optimized for multilinguality and supports the following languages: Arabic, Chinese (simplified & traditional), Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Ukrainian, and Vietnamese
**Context length**: 8192
### Evaluation
Please refer to the [Aya 23 technical report](https://cohere.com/research/papers/aya-command-23-8b-and-35b-technical-report-2024-05-23) for further details about the base model, data, instruction tuning, and evaluation.
### Model Card Contact
For errors or additional questions about details in this model card, contact info@for.ai.
### Terms of Use
We hope that the release of this model will make community-based research efforts more accessible, by releasing the weights of a highly performant multilingual model to researchers all over the world. This model is governed by a [CC-BY-NC](https://cohere.com/c4ai-cc-by-nc-license) License with an acceptable use addendum, and also requires adhering to [C4AI's Acceptable Use Policy](https://docs.cohere.com/docs/c4ai-acceptable-use-policy).
### Try the model today
You can try Aya 23 in the Cohere [playground](https://dashboard.cohere.com/playground/chat) here. You can also use it in our dedicated Hugging Face Space [here](https://huggingface.co/spaces/CohereForAI/aya-23).
### Citation info
```bibtex
@misc{aryabumi2024aya,
title={Aya 23: Open Weight Releases to Further Multilingual Progress},
author={Viraat Aryabumi and John Dang and Dwarak Talupuru and Saurabh Dash and David Cairuz and Hangyu Lin and Bharat Venkitesh and Madeline Smith and Kelly Marchisio and Sebastian Ruder and Acyr Locatelli and Julia Kreutzer and Nick Frosst and Phil Blunsom and Marzieh Fadaee and Ahmet Üstün and Sara Hooker},
year={2024},
eprint={2405.15032},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```