Question: Face TCR on the zoomed portion of mature T cells in vivo α-chain and β-chain is composed, so called αβ T cells. When the specific DNA sequence of TCR α-chain and βchain found βchain than a plurality α-chain gene fragments which of the following?

Answer: D

Choices:
A. V
B. D
C. J
D. C

Face
portion
mature
in vivo
chain
chain
so called
specific
TCR
chain
chain found
plurality
gene fragments
following


Question: Which of the following is located directly behind the uterus?

Answer: oviduct

Choices:
A. Ovary
B. bladder
C. rectum
D. oviduct


Question: 65 Which of the following for the purpose of cardiac rehabilitation? ① ② enhance cardiac function in the treatment of heart disease ③ ④ reduce the occurrence of disabilities to find and improve risk factors

Answer: ①②③④

Choices:
A. Only ① and ②
B. Only ③ and ④
C. Only ①②③
D. ①②③④

65
following
purpose
cardiac rehabilitation
cardiac function
the treatment of heart disease
occurrence
disabilities to find
risk factors


Question: The following statements about room water (aqueous humour) of, what's wrong?

Answer: Formation of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, the pupil, flows into the discharge room

Choices:
A. Aqueous humor is secreted at the plasma (secretion) is formed in the ciliary body (cilicary body)
B. Approximately 90% of aqueous humor through the trabecular meshwork (trabecular meshwork) discharging the eye
C. About 10% of aqueous humor through the uveoscleral path (uveoscleral route) discharging the eye
D. Formation of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, the pupil, flows into the discharge room

following
room water
aqueous humour
wrong


Question: α- amino acid in the amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH), which pKa values of 2 and 10, when the pH is near neutral amino accept a proton (Proton), while the loss of a carboxyl group a proton, such a state or a phenomenon known as:

Answer: Zwitterionic (zwitterions)

Choices:
A. Isomerism (isomerization)
B. Neutralization phenomenon (neutralization)
C. Zwitterionic (zwitterions)
D. Stereoisomerism (stereoisomerization)

amino acid
NH2
carboxyl group
values
10
pH
near neutral
accept
loss
carboxyl
state
known


Question: Account of childhood absence epilepsy (childhood absence epilepsy), and Which statement is correct?

Answer: Benign primary generalized epilepsy (idiopathic generalized epilepsy) one

Choices:
A. Occur in 1-3 years old
B. Often accompanied by intellectual impairment or neurological abnormalities
C. 4 to 6 times per spike - slow wave complexes (4-to 6-Hz spike-and-wave complexes) (EEG) of the performance of its characteristic EEG
D. Benign primary generalized epilepsy (idiopathic generalized epilepsy) one

Account
childhood absence epilepsy
childhood absence epilepsy
correct


Question: Iron-sulfur protein (iron-sulfur protein) protein is an electronic transfer, the following related statements is not correct?

Answer: There 3Fe-3S cluster

Choices:
A. Belonging to the non-heme iron protein
B. Most of the iron-sulfur cluster (iron-sulfur cluster) ligand (ligand) is cysteine
C. Rieske protein belong to this protein
D. There 3Fe-3S cluster

Iron-sulfur protein
iron-sulfur protein
protein
following related
not correct


Question: Which of the following is a foreign body esophagus (esophageal foreign body) parts most likely to get stuck?

Answer: Cricopharyngeus sphincter (cricopharyngeal sphincter) the stenosis

Choices:
A. Cricopharyngeus sphincter (cricopharyngeal sphincter) the stenosis
B. Aortic stenosis area across the esophagus caused
C. At one-third of the esophagus
D. Lower esophageal sphincter (lower esophageal sphincter) narrow zone

following
foreign body esophagus
esophageal foreign body
parts
to


Question: 73.13-year-old female patient, the next menstruation and lower abdominal pain, and therefore accept the CT examination, the results as shown below. The most likely diagnosis Why?

Answer: Abnormal uterine merger integration hymen is not perforated (uterine fusion abnormality with imperforated hymen)

Choices:
A. Uterine fibroids (uterine myoma)
B. Endometrial cancer (endometrial cancer)
C. Tubo-ovarian abscess (tubo-ovarian abscess)
D. Abnormal uterine merger integration hymen is not perforated (uterine fusion abnormality with imperforated hymen)

year old female patient
next menstruation
lower abdominal pain
accept
CT
results
diagnosis


Question: About glycogen synthase (glycogen synthase) involved in glycogen synthesis of narrative, Which statement is correct?

Answer: Glucose residues (α1 → 4) bonded ⾄ chain glycogen (glycogen chain) of the non-reducing end

Choices:
A. This enzyme can be activated by phosphorylation,
B. This enzyme exists only in the liver
C. Lee Using glucose-6-phosphate as a supplier of glucose units
D. Glucose residues (α1 → 4) bonded ⾄ chain glycogen (glycogen chain) of the non-reducing end

glycogen synthase
glycogen synthase
involved
correct


Question: When dealing with acute chest pain patients, which of the following items should be the first priority execution?

Answer: Respiration, pulse, blood pressure

Choices:
A. Respiration, pulse, blood pressure
B. History
C. Body checkup
D. ECG

acute chest pain patients
following
first priority


Question: 48 As illustrated, playing not applied CT cross section image of the developer, in the right hemisphere of the frontal and parietal lobes, there is a wide range of low-density lesions, the left and the center line structure, which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Cerebral infarction (cerebral infarct)

Choices:
A. Encephalitis (encephalitis)
B. Cerebral infarction (cerebral infarct)
C. Brain contusion (brain contusion)
D. Brain tumors (brain tumor)

48
playing not applied CT cross section
developer
right hemisphere
frontal
parietal lobes
wide range
low density lesions
left
center line structure
following
diagnosis


Question: Which of the following is NOT affect poor prognostic factor for endometrial cancer?

Answer: young

Choices:
A. The deep muscle layer of the uterus invasion
B. Tumor grade 3
C. young
D. Lymphatic vascular space invasion (lymph-vascular space invasion)

following
NOT
poor prognostic factor
endometrial cancer


Question: Breast cancer screening recommendations in accordance with the Ministry of Health and Welfare National Health Department's health 55 years old menopausal women, regular follow-up project to which of the following?

Answer: Breast X-ray photography biennial

Choices:
A. Perform breast ultrasound examination every six months
B. Annual breast X-ray photography
C. Each year breast ultrasound examination
D. Breast X-ray photography biennial

Breast cancer screening
the
of
Welfare
Department's
years old menopausal
regular follow-up


Question: Treatment of chronic kidney disease (chronic kidney disease) combined of hypertension, the drug of choice is:

Answer: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) or angiotensin receptor blockers (angiotensin receptor blockers)

Choices:
A. Diuretics (diuretics)
B. Calcium channel blockers (calcium channel blockers)
C. β- blockers (β-blockers)
D. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) or angiotensin receptor blockers (angiotensin receptor blockers)

Treatment of chronic kidney disease
chronic kidney disease
combined
hypertension
drug


Question: Acute cholangitis refers to the biliary system bacterial infection, clinical symptoms range from mild to life-threatening self-healing is possible, whichever non-Charcot's triad?

Answer: Awareness delirium (delirium)

Choices:
A. Fever (fever)
B. Jaundice (jaundice)
C. Abdominal pain (abdominal pain)
D. Awareness delirium (delirium)

Acute cholangitis refers
biliary system bacterial infection
clinical symptoms range
mild
life-threatening self-healing
possible
non
triad


Question: For a description of the glomerular filtration tubular reabsorption of sodium ions in solution, which of the following error?

Answer: Heinz basolateral membrane tubes may use uplink segment asperata Sodium - Potassium - chloride cotransporter (Na-K-2Cl cotransporter) of 30% sodium reabsorption glomerular filtration liquid

Choices:
A. 60% sodium glomerular filtration liquid is reabsorbed in the proximal tubule
B. Heinz basolateral membrane tubes may use uplink segment asperata Sodium - Potassium - chloride cotransporter (Na-K-2Cl cotransporter) of 30% sodium reabsorption glomerular filtration liquid
C. Sodium distal tubule (distal convoluted tubule) will make use of a top film (apical membrane) of - chloro cotransporter (Na-Cl cotransporter) 7% sodium reabsorption glomerular filtration liquid
D. Collecting duct (collecting duct) will make use of the epithelial sodium channel in the apical membrane (epithelial sodium channel) sodium reabsorption 3% solution of glomerular filtration


Question: That one of the following amino acids can be metabolized into α-ketoglutarate, and then enter the citric acid cycle?

Answer: Proline

Choices:
A. Glycine
B. Proline
C. Alanine
D. Tyrosine

one
following amino acids
metabolized
then enter


Question: Neurotransmission following that one may be the most direct to promote nerve endings of acetylcholine (acetylcholine) release?

Answer: Voltage-gated calcium channel (voltage-gated calcium ion channel) is opened

Choices:
A. Voltage-gated sodium ion channels (voltage-gated sodium ion channel) is opened
B. Voltage-gated potassium channel (voltage-gated potassium ion channel) is opened
C. Voltage-gated calcium channel (voltage-gated calcium ion channel) is opened
D. Magnesium voltage-gated ion channels (voltage-gated magnesium ion channel) 50 Please indicate open whichever is not RNA (ribonucleic acid, RNA) characteristics?

Neurotransmission following
one
most direct to
nerve endings
acetylcholine
acetylcholine
release


Question: According to the World Medical clubs developed by Helsinki Declaration (Declaration of Helsinki), to take into account the medical care of medical research, the following recommendations on what's most appropriate?

Answer: The physician may combine medical research with medical care, but this is only limited to this case study has potential prophylactic, diagnostic or therapeutic value

Choices:
A. Should clearly distinguish between health care and medical research, in order to avoid responsibility unclear, to ensure the interests of patients
B. Medical research is to enhance the level of care required, so teaching hospitals, all medical care should contain some degree of medical research
C. The physician may combine medical research with medical care, but this is only limited to this case study has potential prophylactic, diagnostic or therapeutic value
D. No recommendations

Medical clubs
to
account
following
appropriate


Question: If the employee "for the work of self-control" (control) and "workload" (demand) classification, which of the following combination of highest occupational stress?

Answer: Low control, high load

Choices:
A. High control, high load
B. High control, low load
C. Low control, low load
D. Low control, high load

employee
control
workload
demand
classification
following combination
highest occupational stress


Question: Thyroid epithelial cells iodide thyroglobulin (iodinated thyroglobulin) thyroxine decomposed into cells is:

Answer: Lysosomes (lysosomes)

Choices:
A. Lysosomes (lysosomes)
B. Peroxisome (peroxisomes)
C. Mitochondria (Mitochondria)
D. Golgi apparatus (Golgi complex)

thyroglobulin thyroglobulin thyroxine cells


Question: 22 a 16-year-old male, physical examination, chest X-ray found that pulmonary vascular shadow expanded, normal heart size, physical examination, auscultation of the intercostal 2/6 of systolic heart murmur on the left, in a fixed split second heart sound tone (fixed splitting) , the most likely diagnosis is:

Answer: Atrial septal defect

Choices:
A. Pulmonary stenosis
B. Aortic stenosis
C. Ventricular septal defect
D. Atrial septal defect

year old male
chest X-ray found
pulmonary vascular shadow expanded
normal heart size
auscultation
systolic heart murmur
left
fixed split second heart sound tone
fixed splitting
diagnosis


Question: 77. One 56-year-old woman, returned from New York to Taipei aircraft en route syncope (syncope), after the plane because of shortness of breath to the emergency department, she was a similar situation never happened before, usually nor specific diseases, physical examination revealed blood pressure 120/70 mmHg, heart rate 126 beats / min, respiration 28 / min, temperature 37.2 deg.] C, breath sounds and heart sounds are normal, limbs freely, no swelling, administered five minutes after 40% oxygen, pH of arterial gas analysis = 7.48, PaO2 = 70mmHg, PaCO2 = 28mmHg, O2 saturation = 92%, you should check one of the following arrangements that the most appropriate?

Answer: Rapid injection developer chest spiral CT examination

Choices:
A. Cardiac ultrasonography
B. Venous duplex ultrasonogram
C. Rapid injection developer chest spiral CT examination
D. Aortic angiography

One
year old woman
returned
New York
aircraft en route syncope
syncope
plane
of shortness
breath
emergency department
similar
never
before
usually
specific diseases
revealed blood pressure
70 mmHg
heart rate
beats
min
respiration
min
temperature
deg
breath sounds
heart sounds
normal
limbs freely
swelling
administered five minutes
pH
arterial gas analysis
48
PaO2
O2 saturation
check one
following arrangements
most appropriate


Question: Trauma scoring system (Injury Severity Score, ISS) is to assess the severity of trauma patients frequently-used ratings shutter mode; scoring system following trauma for the statements is wrong?

Answer: Injury Severity Score (ISS) is ⼀ kind ⽣ rational scoring system (physiological scoring system)

Choices:
A. Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS), proposed in 1971, will be the site of injury severity, divided from level 1 (minimal severity) ⾄ Level 6 (presumably fatal)
B. Injury Severity Score (ISS) is ⼀ kind ⽣ rational scoring system (physiological scoring system)
C. ISS scores 1 point ⾄ region 75 min, minor injury refers ISS <9 minutes
D. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) energy assessment trauma patients state of consciousness, fractional area for at least 15 minutes to 3 minutes

system
ISS
to
severity
trauma patients frequently used
shutter mode
scoring system following trauma
wrong


Question: Narrative asthma patients about the overreaction of the airway (airway hyperresponsiveness), the error which of the following?

Answer: A patient methacholine PC20 <8 mg / mL can be diagnosed as asthma

Choices:
A. Bronchial provocation test manipulation often fall in FEV1 methacholine concentration (the PC 20) or dose (PD20) 20% of the expressed
B. If a patient methacholine dose - response curve (plateau) Plain phenomenon does not appear at high doses also indicates the presence of airway hyperresponsiveness
C. A patient methacholine PC20 <8 mg / mL can be diagnosed as asthma
D. The lower airway methacholine PC20 values represent higher hyperreactivity

asthma patients
airway
airway hyperresponsiveness
error
following


Question: The reason aortic stenosis patients Rongyifasheng angina (angina pectoris) Why?

Answer: Left ventricular pressure increase but the aortic pressure has dropped

Choices:
A. Increased left ventricular pressure and aortic pressure increases
B. Left ventricular pressure increase but the aortic pressure has dropped
C. Decreased left ventricular pressure and aortic pressure also drops
D. Left ventricular pressure decreased but has increased aortic pressure

aortic stenosis patients
angina
angina pectoris


Question: For the description of cirrhosis, which of the following error?

Answer: Prevention of liver cirrhosis and esophageal varices due to the drug of choice for non-selective α-blockers

Choices:
A. Shunt TIPS (transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt) transjugular intrahepatic portal will make hepatic encephalopathy
B. Prevention of liver cirrhosis and esophageal varices due to the drug of choice for non-selective α-blockers
C. Whether or not accompanied by bleeding, liver failure patients are late to be considered for liver transplantation
D. Bleeding esophageal varices disposal circumstances require surgical intervention, including endoscopic treatment failure, and bleeding gastric varices TIPS loss treatment


Question: Which of the following is not a Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) feature?

Answer: Will ferment glucose and lactose

Choices:
A. Good habitat in the humid environment
B. Will ferment glucose and lactose
C. Will issue a grape-like flavor when grown
D. With resistance to most antibiotics


Question: When patients with migraine Center Weighted evil, vomiting and other symptoms, which of the following is the best therapy?

Answer: sumatriptan

Choices:
A. acetaminophen
B. allopurinol
C. sumatriptan
D. sulindac

patients
migraine Center Weighted
vomiting
symptoms
following
best therapy


Question: Legionella pneumonia (Legionella pneumophila) Initial Isolation and culture (primary culture), you need to add the following kind of ingredients?

Answer: L- cysteine (L-cysteine)

Choices:
A. Glycerin (glycerol)
B. Olive oil (olive oil)
C. L- cysteine (L-cysteine)
D. Niacin (nicotinic acid)

Legionella pneumonia
Initial Isolation
culture
primary culture
need to add
following kind


Question: Hyperthyroidism compared to the young, the elderly, the easier the following signs to express what?

Answer: Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation)

Choices:
A. 凸眼（exophthalmos）
B. Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation)
C. Goiter (goiter)
D. Tremor (tremor)

Hyperthyroidism
young
easier
following signs to


Question: Typical three characteristic (classical triad) retinitis pigmentosa (retinitis pigmentosa) does not contain:

Answer: Macular edema (macular edema)

Choices:
A. Melanin deposition spur-like (retinal bone-spicule pigmentation)
B. Pallor of optic nerve (waxy pallor of the optic disc)
C. Arteriolar narrowing (arteriolar attenuation)
D. Macular edema (macular edema)

Typical three characteristic
classical triad
retinitis pigmentosa
retinitis pigmentosa
not contain


Question: The following items are what distinguish high anorectal disease (high type imperforate anus) or low most important ways anorectal disease (low type imperforate anus)?

Answer: The naked eye

Choices:
A. Inversions photography (invertogram)
B. CT
C. Magnetic resonance angiography
D. The naked eye

following
high anorectal disease
high type imperforate anus
low
important
anorectal disease
low type imperforate anus


Question: Statements about immunosuppressants, which of the following error?

Answer: Sirolimus (Rapamycin) and Cyclosporine Calcineurin inhibitors belong

Choices:
A. PTDM Tacrolimus caused (Post-transplant diabetes mellitus) higher chance than Cyclosporine
B. Cyclosporine will gingival hyperplasia (Gingival hyperplasia) and hirsutism (Hirsutism) side effects
C. Sirolimus (Rapamycin) and Cyclosporine Calcineurin inhibitors belong
D. Tacrolimus and Cyclosporine are commonly used in kidney transplant surgery drug, but it also has the side effect of nephrotoxicity


Question: Account of hives (urticaria), and which of the following error?

Answer: Pathological changes in tissue lesions mainly vasculitis

Choices:
A. Fat cells (mast cell) is the primary role of cells
B. Presence of specific lesions usually less than 24 hours
C. The etiology of chronic urticaria patients with autoimmune part (Autoimmunity)
D. Pathological changes in tissue lesions mainly vasculitis


Question: A 55 year old man complained solution melena three days, endoscopic examination revealed duodenal ulcer, in addition to acid agents Omeprazole, but doctors have recommended for oral Clarithromycin 250 mg and Amoxicillin 1000 mg twice daily. Taking a few days is the best choice?

Answer: 14 days

Choices:
A. 3 days
B. 14 days
C. 30 days
D. 90 days


Question: Maxillary Le Fort fractures, a total of some type?

Answer: three

Choices:
A. One
B. two
C. three
D. four


Question: Which of the following has been widely used clinically to inhibit prostate hypertrophy and male pattern baldness treatment of 5α-reductase type 2 inhibitor?

Answer: Finasteride

Choices:
A. Finasteride
B. Dutasteride
C. Megestrol acetate
D. Leuprolide

following
used
to inhibit prostate hypertrophy
male pattern baldness treatment
reductase type 2 inhibitor


Question: In dark environments, the sodium ion retinal rod cells (rod cell) outer section (outer segment) to produce a stream (Influx) current is mainly because of the role that these substances?

Answer: cGMP

Choices:
A. cAMP
B. cGMP
C. Conductive element (transducin)
D. all-trans retinal

dark environments
outer section
outer segment
to
current
role


Question: Cervical syringomyelia (cervical syringomyelia) the most typical clinical symptoms are:

Answer: Section separation paresthesia syndrome (segmental sensory dissociation)

Choices:
A. Section separation paresthesia syndrome (segmental sensory dissociation)
B. Dissociated sensory and motor disorders syndrome (sensory motor dissociation deficit)
C. After the joint of the column and the side column disorder syndrome (combined posterior and lateral column deficit)
D. Joint of the front pillar and the side legs syndrome disorders (combined anterior and lateral column deficit)

Cervical syringomyelia
cervical syringomyelia
most typical clinical symptoms


Question: The following information about the kidneys (kidney) organizational structure of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Macula densa (macula densa) is near the straight tubule (proximal straight tubule) specialized epithelial cells

Choices:
A. Glomerular capillaries (glomerular capillary) of endothelial cells (endothelial cell) belongs to the perforation (fenestrated type)
B. Macula densa (macula densa) is near the straight tubule (proximal straight tubule) specialized epithelial cells
C. Near glomerular cells (juxtaglomerular cell) is mainly composed of afferent arterioles (afferent arteriole) of the wall smooth muscle cells (smooth muscle cell) The specialized
D. Cortex and medulla artery junction arcuate (arcuate artery)


Question: The following account of calcitonin, He's wrong?

Answer: And plasma protein (plasma protein) strong binding ability, so slowly metabolized in the liver and kidneys

Choices:
A. Consisting of 32 amino acids
B. Mainly secreted by the thyroid gland (Thyroid)
C. And plasma protein (plasma protein) strong binding ability, so slowly metabolized in the liver and kidneys
D. Used to treat Paget's disease (Paget's disease of bone)


Question: How to recognize the internal carotid artery and the external carotid artery in the neck?

Answer: Unbranched carotid artery, external carotid artery branches

Choices:
A. Branched internal carotid artery, external carotid artery unbranched
B. Internal carotid artery and external carotid artery branches Jie, but a different number of branches
C. Unbranched carotid artery, external carotid artery branches
D. By the caliber of the two different identification

to
internal carotid artery
external carotid artery
neck


Question: 35-year-old Mr. Wu served as guards, two weeks off work because of flu; three days before the start of leg weakness, and gradually increased to today generalized weakness, difficulty breathing, and both sides of the hands and feet numb. Physical examination found that tendon reflexes (tendon reflex) disappear, toes on the tuning fork vibration and joint angle change without feeling. Nerve conduction found that slow conduction velocity; increased cerebrospinal fluid protein, but the number of white blood cells to normal. That one of the following diagnosis possible?

Answer: Acute inflammation of multiple peripheral neuropathy (Guillain-Barré syndrome)

Choices:
A. Meningitis (meningitis)
B. Motor neuron disease (motor neuron disease)
C. Acute inflammation of multiple peripheral neuropathy (Guillain-Barré syndrome)
D. Multiple sclerosis (multiple sclerosis)

35 year old Mr
Wu
two weeks
flu
three days
start of leg weakness
increased
today generalized weakness
difficulty breathing
sides
hands
feet numb
Physical examination found
tendon reflexes
tendon reflex
toes
tuning fork vibration
joint angle change
Nerve conduction found
slow conduction velocity
increased cerebrospinal fluid protein
number
white blood cells
normal
one
following diagnosis possible


Question: After Xiao Ming usually occasionally eat a little peanut will be very uncomfortable, one day accidentally eat peanuts fried sesame balls, out of breath after a few minutes. Specific antibodies to peanut Xiao Ming body, most likely what kind?

Answer: IgE

Choices:
A. IgM
B. IgG
C. IgE
D. Age

usually occasionally eat
little
very
one day
eat
fried
balls
out of breath
minutes
Specific antibodies
body
kind


Question: About the translation of the narrative, which of the following error?

Answer: Each t-RNA were identified only one kind of codon

Choices:
A. Each t-RNA were identified only one kind of codon
B. An ATG initiation codon
C. UAA is a termination codon
D. Through the termination without specific t-RNA translational modifications related to post-35 mRNA transcription of a eukaryotic cell, the following statements is wrong?


Question: The following statements about the structure of the human salivary glands, what's wrong?

Answer: Submandibular gland (submandibular gland) glands bubbles mainly mucinous, sublingual gland (sublingual gland) mainly serous

Choices:
A. Parotid gland (parotid gland) under pure serous gland, submandibular gland and (submandibular gland) and sublingual (sublingual gland) is mixed glands
B. Intercalated duct (interealated duct) gland length of the inner ear (parotid gland), the longest of the three salivary glands
C. Submandibular gland (submandibular gland) glands bubbles mainly mucinous, sublingual gland (sublingual gland) mainly serous
D. The mesenchymal salivary secretion pipe (interlobar duct) epithelium of pseudo-columnar epithelium (pseudostratified columnar epithelium) or cuboidal epithelium stratified

following
structure of
human salivary glands
wrong


Question: What is most likely to cause infection after acute glomerulonephritis (Glomerulonephritis)?

Answer: Streptococcus

Choices:
A. E. coli
B. staphylococcus
C. Streptococcus
D. Pseudomonas aeruginosa

to cause infection
acute
Glomerulonephritis


Question: Narrative of kidney disease related to diabetes following, what's wrong?

Answer: Proteinuria or microalbuminuria does not appear in newly diagnosed patients with type II diabetes

Choices:
A. Proteinuria or microalbuminuria does not appear in newly diagnosed patients with type II diabetes
B. The pathological changes in glomerular basement membrane thickening and glomerular matrix (mesangium) is a common expansion
C. Renin - angiotensin system (renin-angiotensin system) blockers
D. China's current annual new patients entering dialysis due to their primary disease. Diabetic nephropathy accounted for first

of kidney disease related
diabetes following
wrong


Question: The following image of chest lesions most likely to:

Answer: Left lower lobe collapse (left lower lobe collapse)

Choices:
A. Left lower lobe collapse (left lower lobe collapse)
B. Limitations rib cage membrane water (localized left pleural effusion)
C. Left diaphragmatic hernia (left diaphragmatic hernia)
D. Mediastinal tumors (mediastinal tumor)


Question: 39 A 50-year-old woman recently poor appetite month, more tired, and nausea, increased urinary frequency at night, blood pressure was 175/100 mmHg. Blood tests: BUN 40 mg / dL, creatinine 2.3 mg / dL, Na + 142 mmol / L, K + 3.5 mmol / L, Cl- 91 mmol / L, free Ca 3.0 mmol / L. When asked about the history, which of the following for the differential diagnosis than those without help?

Answer: With or without the use of steroids

Choices:
A. Whether taking thiazide diuretics
B. Any urinary tract stones History
C. Whether the use of vitamin D
D. With or without the use of steroids

50 year old woman recently poor appetite month


Question: Shoulder dystocia most Rongyifasheng question is:

Answer: Plexus injury

Choices:
A. Phrenic nerve injury
B. Plexus injury
C. Clavicle fracture
D. Humerus fracture


Question: Which of the following forms of nucleic acid repeats (nucleotide repeat), and genetic disorders such as fragile X syndrome, Huntington's disease and other relevant?

Answer: Nucleic repeated three (triple nucleotide repeat)

Choices:
A. Dinucleotide repeats (double nucleotide repeat)
B. Nucleic repeated three (triple nucleotide repeat)
C. Four nucleic acid repeat (quadruple nucleotide repeat)
D. Random nucleic acid repeat (random nucleotide repeat)

following forms
nucleic acid repeats
repeat
genetic disorders
fragile X syndrome
Huntington's disease
relevant


Question: Right outside the exhibition nerve (abducens nerve) palsy patient, when the right to fixation (fixation), strabismus angle will show which of the following situations?

Answer: The oblique angle is greater than the left eye fixation

Choices:
A. The oblique angle is greater than the left eye fixation
B. The oblique angle is less than the left eye fixation
C. Oblique angle larger than the outer left eye fixation
D. Oblique angle is less than the outer left eye fixation

Right outside
nerve
abducens nerve
palsy patient
right
fixation
fixation
strabismus angle
following


Question: Which of the following is most likely to be precancerous lesions?

Answer: Sunshine keratosis (actinic keratosis)

Choices:
A. Pyogenic granuloma (pyogenic granuloma)
B. Sunshine keratosis (actinic keratosis)
C. Seborrheic keratinocytes (seborrheic keratosis)
D. Leather fibroma (dermatofibroma)


Question: UDP-glucose metabolic pathways involved in following that?

Answer: Galactose to glucose (epimerization of galactose to glucose)

Choices:
A. Pentose phosphate pathway (pentose phosphate pathway)
B. Glycogenolysis (glycogen degradation)
C. Glycolysis (Glycolysis)
D. Galactose to glucose (epimerization of galactose to glucose)

UDP-glucose metabolic pathways involved
following


Question: That one of the following molecules in the hydrolysis of purine metabolism directly into uric acid?

Answer: xanthine

Choices:
A. xanthine
B. hypoxanthine
C. inosine
D. IMP

one
following
purine metabolism directly
uric acid


Question: A 50-year-old male, abnormal liver function for 15 years, GOT value and GPT values are maintained for about 150 U / L (normal value are two 0-35 U / L), C hepatitis antibodies, B Hepatitis B Surface antigen negative reaction, surface antibody positive, core antibody positive, underwent liver biopsy, pathology report showed a moderate degree of fibrosis and inflammation. Will the following whichever of the therapy is the best choice?

Answer: Interferon + Ribavirin

Choices:
A. Interferon + Ribavirin
B. Interferon + Lamivudine
C. Interferon + Adefovir
D. Interferon + Entecavir


Question: Dangerous extent (gonococci) heterosexual sexual contact with carriers of gonorrhea bacteria, why get infected?

Answer: Female than male

Choices:
A. Female than male
B. Male than female
C. Men and women are both 0%
D. Men and women were 100%

extent
heterosexual
contact with carriers
gonorrhea bacteria
infected


Question: When the 72.57 year-old woman complained of the stairs, a sudden severe pain in the left heel, orthopedic clinic the next day to accept heel ultrasound examination sagittal section as shown, the most likely diagnosis Why?

Answer: Achilles tendon rupture

Choices:
A. Achilles tendinitis
B. Achilles tendon fibroma
C. Achilles tendon rupture
D. retro-calcaneal bursitis


Question: 11 a 56 year old male patient was orthopnea occurs midnight to emergency treatment, physical examination found that blood pressure is 164/98 mmHg, irregular heart rate 120 / min, pulmonary rales on both sides, the apex portion III / VI of full systolic murmur, and S3 gallop sound, blood tests Na +: 120 mEq / L, 5 mEq / L, Cl-: 92 mEq / L. Which of the following most inappropriate disposal?

Answer: Intravenous administration of 3% saline immediately to correct the Na + concentration in blood

Choices:
A. And then test their urine Na + concentration to clarify the cause of
B. Intravenous administration of 3% saline immediately to correct the Na + concentration in blood
C. Immediately given intravenous furosemide
D. Immediately given intravenous digoxin

year old male patient
orthopnea occurs midnight
emergency treatment
found
blood pressure
98 mmHg
irregular heart rate
min
pulmonary rales
sides
apex portion III
VI
full systolic murmur
S3 gallop sound
blood tests Na
mEq
L
5 mEq
L
mEq
L
following
inappropriate


Question: The following statements is wrong?

Answer: Flumazenil is benzodiazepines (Benzodiazepine) antagonist effect can be maintained up to several tens of hours

Choices:
A. Flumazenil is benzodiazepines (Benzodiazepine) antagonist effect can be maintained up to several tens of hours
B. Benzodiazepines withdrawal symptoms of anxiety and irritable, may also cause hallucinations
C. Benzodiazepines to ease anxiety symptoms quickly, when it is the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder, time should be as short as possible
D. Benzodiazepines affect use of concentration and memory


Question: 52-year-old man complained of his hands progressive muscle atrophy and weakness, after accompanying speech and swallowing difficulties, neurological examination revealed the tongue and hand and foot muscle atrophy, fasciculations (fasciculation) and enhanced deep tendon reflexes, but feel the system is no exception. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)

Choices:
A. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis)
B. Multiple sclerosis (multiple sclerosis)
C. Polyneuropathy (polyneuropathy)
D. Muscular dystrophy (muscular dystrophy)

year old man
hands progressive
weakness
speech
swallowing difficulties
neurological examination revealed
tongue
hand
foot muscle atrophy
fasciculations
fasciculation
deep tendon reflexes
system
following
diagnosis


Question: In addition to Barrett's esophagus, the vast majority of esophageal pathology:

Answer: Squamous cell carcinoma (Squamous cell carcinoma)

Choices:
A. Squamous cell carcinoma (Squamous cell carcinoma)
B. Epidermal carcinoma (carcinoid)
C. Adenocarcinoma (Adenocarcinoma)
D. Small cell carcinoma (Small cell carcinoma)

Barrett's esophagus
esophageal pathology


Question: When the white blood cell adhesion molecule (adhesion molecule) deficiency, the most likely cause which of the following situations?

Answer: Leukocyte chemotaxis (chemotaxis) will have problems

Choices:
A. Leukocyte adhesion deficiency (leukocyte adhesion deficiency; LAD) patients will be significant reduced neutrophils
B. Bone marrow leukocytes oxidase (myeloperoxidase) defect occurs
C. These patients easily get infected with virus
D. Leukocyte chemotaxis (chemotaxis) will have problems

white blood cell adhesion molecule
adhesion molecule
deficiency
cause
following


Question: Bearing on the question, Which of the following is most likely the diagnosis for women?

Answer: Breast cysts (breast cyst)

Choices:
A. Breast cancer (breast carcinoma)
B. Breast cysts (breast cyst)
C. Benign fibroadenoma (fibroadenoma)
D. Breast abscess (breast abscess)


Question: A 35-year-old patient underwent surgery to remove uterine fibroids, pelvic abscess was found at 6 weeks after surgery and again back to the clinic, took out a large gauze, treatment after surgery physician, following a way that is most inappropriate?

Answer: Requires operating room nursing long to take responsibility

Choices:
A. Requires operating room nursing long to take responsibility
B. Hospital patient safety initiative to inform the Commission
C. Live sincere discussion with the patient at the time of surgery
D. Reduced fees for the 2nd surgery

35 year old patient
surgery to remove uterine fibroids
pelvic abscess
found
weeks
surgery
back
clinic
out
large gauze
treatment
surgery physician
following
most inappropriate


Question: One day Mrs. King was bitten during a working orchard bee, about 10 minutes later, systemic hives (urticaria), then breathing difficulties, the family quickly sent her to the emergency room for treatment. Emergency room arrival blood pressure 88/54 mmHg, heart rate 110 BPM. Mrs. Wang on the current situation, what priority should be administered in the following items?

Answer: intramuscular epinephrine 0.5 mg

Choices:
A. methylprednisolone 60 mg IV
B. diphenhydramine 50 ~ 100 mg intravenously
C. inhaled albuterol 5 mg
D. intramuscular epinephrine 0.5 mg

One day Mrs
bitten
about 10 minutes later
systemic hives
urticaria
then breathing difficulties
sent
emergency room
treatment
Emergency arrival blood 88 54 mmHg
heart rate
Mrs
current
priority
following


Question: 50-year-old healthy male, because of dental calculus related treatment, a history of penicillin allergy the past, the following recommendations are what the most appropriate?

Answer: Without giving prophylactic antibiotics

Choices:
A. Prevention of endocarditis given clindamycin
B. Given vancomycin prophylaxis of endocarditis
C. Prevention of endocarditis given tetracycline
D. Without giving prophylactic antibiotics

50 year old healthy male
dental calculus related treatment
history
penicillin allergy
past
following
most appropriate


Answer: Pancreas with chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic duct stones and calcifications

Choices:
A. Pancreas with chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic duct stones and calcifications
B. Acute pancreatitis
C. Pancreatic cancer
D. Gallstones


Question: Which of the following does not belong to aerobic training methods of cardiac rehabilitation?

Answer: weightlifting

Choices:
A. 踩固 formulated 腳踏 car
B. Treadmill
C. Swim
D. weightlifting

following
not
aerobic
cardiac rehabilitation


Question: He thalamus with the following structure within the limbic system is no direct link?

Answer: Ventral nucleus (Ventral anterior nucleus)

Choices:
A. Dorsolateral nucleus (Lateral dorsal nucleus)
B. Former nuclear (Anterior nucleus)
C. Midline nuclei (Midline nucleus)
D. Ventral nucleus (Ventral anterior nucleus)

thalamus
following structure
limbic system
direct


Question: Egg retrieval time is usually a few hours after the injection in villi gonadotropin (human chorionic gonadotropin)?

Answer: 34～36

Choices:
A. 20～24
B. 34～36
C. 40～44
D. 48～52

Egg retrieval time
usually
few hours
injection
villi gonadotropin
human chorionic gonadotropin


Question: Which of the following should not be used in patients with tiltable backrest (recline back support) wheelchair?

Answer: Ministry of patients with sacral pressure ulcer (pressure sore) of

Choices:
A. Can not move independent body weight (shift weight) of patients
B. Patients with prolonged sitting causes back pain or hip pain
C. Ministry of patients with sacral pressure ulcer (pressure sore) of
D. Patients postural hypotension (postural hypotension) often occurs

following
not
used
patients
back support
wheelchair


Question: A 70-year-old male, conscious, cough, phlegm, and yellow fever to the hospital, outpatient chest chest X-ray shows vital signs right upper lobe pneumonia patients:

Answer: General ward hospitalization

Choices:
A. Outpatient treatment
B. General ward hospitalization
C. ICU hospitalization
D. Shi immediately pneumonia vaccination


Question: A 32-year-old women, who have the habit of injecting drugs intravenously, fever and chills to three days of emergency treatment. Physical examination anemia, mouth ulcers, cardiac auscultation determined to murmur. The following statements is most inappropriate?

Answer: Arrange chest echocardiography (transthoracic echocardiography), negative test results to exclude the diagnosis of infective endocarditis

Choices:
A. Three sets of blood culture should be done, each time separated by at least 1 hour blood
B. The most likely pathogen Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus)
C. Ophthalmoscopy may find Roth's spots, and the patient limb pain may occur Osler's node
D. Arrange chest echocardiography (transthoracic echocardiography), negative test results to exclude the diagnosis of infective endocarditis

year old
injecting drugs
fever
chills
three days
emergency treatment
anemia
mouth ulcers
cardiac auscultation
to murmur
following
most inappropriate


Question: Which of the following is one of the characteristics of diabetic polyneuropathy (diabetic polyneuropathy) patients?

Answer: Areflexia

Choices:
A. Babinski sign
B. Areflexia
C. Grasp reflex
D. Exaggerated stretch reflex 21 machine caused the cochlea (cochlea) within the hair cell depolarization in turn why?

following
one
characteristics
diabetic polyneuropathy
diabetic polyneuropathy
patients


Question: Which of the following is located in the heart of every edge Rouzhu (septomarginal trabecula, moderator band) in?

Answer: Right bundle branch atrioventricular (right branch of atrioventricular bundle)

Choices:
A. Left atrioventricular bundle sent (atrioventricular bundle) before branching
B. Right bundle branch atrioventricular (right branch of atrioventricular bundle)
C. Left atrioventricular bundle branch (left branch of atrioventricular bundle)
D. Hopkins fibers (Purkinje fibers)

following
heart
edge
septomarginal trabecula
moderator band


Question: The following statements about hernia (hernia), and what's wrong?

Answer: In terms of incidence of inguinal hernia, more women than men

Choices:
A. 75% of the hernia in the groin area (inguinal region)
B. Inguinal hernia (inguinal hernia), the indirect hernia belonging to two thirds (indirect hernia)
C. In terms of incidence of inguinal hernia, more women than men
D. In terms of shares hernias (femoral hernia) the incidence of women than men


Question: Which of the following circumstances, lead to genetic disorders galactosemia (galactosemia) of?

Answer: 缺少 UDP-glucose:galactose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase

Choices:
A. Lack fructokinase
B. 缺少 UDP-glucose:galactose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
C. Can not break down lactose
D. Excessive intake of galactose

following
lead
genetic disorders galactosemia
galactosemia


Question: A 20-year-old woman, in the past because melasma is suspected systemic lupus erythematosus, patients are now hospitalized with fever and lower extremity edema. Urine test showed severe hematuria and proteinuria of, which of the following symptoms of antibodies from the current examination of patients with the most relevance?

Answer: anti-double strand DNA

Choices:
A. anti-Sm
B. anti-RNP
C. anti-double strand DNA
D. anti-histone

20 year old woman
past
melasma
suspected systemic lupus erythematosus
patients
now hospitalized
fever
lower extremity edema
Urine test
severe hematuria
proteinuria
following symptoms
antibodies
current
most relevance


Question: Screening of the narrative related disease, which of the following correct?

Answer: When selecting a cut point (cut-off point) where the standard value is determined, if the increase in sensitivity (Sensitivity), the specificity (specificity) often fall

Choices:
A. Good discernment Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) curve should be close to the diagonal
B. The diagnosis of diabetes before meals if the standard blood glucose level 110 down to 105, the number of false positive cases will reduce
C. In terms of check series (tests in series), a disease screening, the first checking typically used specificity (specificity) higher
D. When selecting a cut point (cut-off point) where the standard value is determined, if the increase in sensitivity (Sensitivity), the specificity (specificity) often fall

Screening
related disease
following correct


Question: Bearing on the question, which of the following disposal feasible?

Answer: Laparotomy

Choices:
A. After antibiotic treatment
B. Angiography examination
C. Gastroscopy
D. Laparotomy


Question: 59 Miss Yang, 27, recently every night taking barbiturates drugs (Barbiturate) help to sleep, a few days after the start of stomach pain, and occasional hallucinations, seizures because today is sent to the emergency room. Her blood pressure 172/116 mmHg, heart rate 134 times per minute, has been calling stomach pain; feet constantly kicking struggling, but hands down, but less likely to move in the edge of the bed. Miss Yang underwent abdominal ultrasound, abdominal computed tomography, cerebrospinal fluid examination are completely normal, but examination revealed nerve conduction velocity of peripheral nerve axons significant lesions (axonopathy). Family members said Miss Yang's mother has also been eating barbiturates drugs produce similar symptoms. Which of the following is most likely diagnosis?

Answer: MurasakiTadashisho (porphyria)

Choices:
A. Tick paralysis (tick paralysis)
B. Mixed condensation albumin (mixed cryoproteinemia)
C. Acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy)
D. MurasakiTadashisho (porphyria)

59 Miss
recently
night
barbiturates
Barbiturate
help to sleep
few days
start
stomach
occasional hallucinations
seizures
today
sent
emergency room
blood pressure
mmHg
heart rate
times
minute
calling stomach pain
feet constantly
hands
less likely to move
edge
bed
Miss
abdominal ultrasound
abdominal computed tomography
cerebrospinal fluid examination
completely normal
revealed nerve
peripheral
axons significant lesions
Miss
eating barbiturates drugs
similar symptoms
following
diagnosis


Question: Which of the following drugs most commonly used to prevent preterm birth?

Answer: Ritodrine

Choices:
A. Isoproterenol
B. Albuterol
C. Salmeterol
D. Ritodrine

following drugs
used to prevent preterm birth


Question: 77. A 28-year-old married woman patient, normal sex life, there is a history of inflammation of the left fallopian tube, usually quite irregular menstruation, sometimes two to three months to come, and the last menstruation is already a matter of nine weeks ago a. This patient since yesterday morning, abdominal pain merger vaginal bleeding a little, in addition to take cold, dizziness, palpitations of the symptoms, it is to seek treatment. When reaching the emergency conscious, pale, no injuries. Vital signs are as follows: Respiratory 22 times / min, heart rate 102 beats / min, the temperature

Answer: Abdominal X-rays

Choices:
A. Intravenous infusion (fluid hydration)
B. Continuous monitoring of blood pressure
C. Abdominal X-rays
D. Pregnancy tests (pregnancy test)

year old married woman patient
normal sex
history of inflammation
left fallopian tube
usually
irregular
sometimes two
three months to
last menstruation
nine weeks
patient
morning
abdominal pain
vaginal bleeding
little
cold
dizziness
palpitations
symptoms
to
treatment
reaching
emergency
pale
injuries
Vital signs
follows
Respiratory
times
min
heart rate
beats
min
temperature


Question: The following description of the hypoglycemic mechanism of action of the drug and what was wrong?

Answer: rosiglitazone with reduced insulin resistance (insulin resistance) effect, diabetes mellitus is mainly used for a first

Choices:
A. glipizide has the effect of enhancing insulin secretion
B. metformin has the effect of producing too much suppression of hepatic glucose
C. rosiglitazone with reduced insulin resistance (insulin resistance) effect, diabetes mellitus is mainly used for a first
D. acarbose inhibit enzyme responsible for breaking down disaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides in the intestinal tract, thereby delaying carbohydrate absorption and reduce the decomposition of

following
of
hypoglycemic mechanism
action
drug
wrong


Question: Which of the following does not belong to the short-term recurrent depressive disorder (Recurrent brief depressive disorder) the treatment?

Answer: Hormone therapy

Choices:
A. Psychotherapy
B. Hormone therapy
C. Antidepressant treatment
D. Treating emotional stability


Question: Which of the following cupped optic disc and optic disc diameter ratio (cup-disk ratio), the comparison is not suspected of having glaucoma:

Answer: 0.2

Choices:
A. 0.2
B. 0.5
C. 0.8
D. Two cupped optic disc and optic disc diameter ratio (cup-disk ratio) is very asymmetric

following cupped optic disc
optic ratio
cup-disk ratio
not suspected
glaucoma


Question: 89 a 60 year old man epigastric Mentong to seek treatment, endoscopic found ulcerative lesions, biopsy found a large monomorphic (monomorphous) lymphocyte infiltration of the mucosa, epithelial and lymphoid lesions (lymphoepithelial lesion ), Which of the following is the most likely pathogens?

Answer: Helicobacter pylori

Choices:
A. Cytomegalovirus
B. staphylococcus
C. Salmonella
D. Helicobacter pylori

60 year old man epigastric
to
treatment
endoscopic found ulcerative lesions
biopsy found
large
infiltration
mucosa
epithelial
lymphoid lesions
lymphoepithelial lesion
following


Question: From the previous questions, then what kind of drugs the choice of treatment?

Answer: Oral metronidazole or vancomycin

Choices:
A. Injection of clindamycin
B. Oral asacol
C. Injection ampicillin
D. Oral metronidazole or vancomycin


Question: Many synthetic drugs but binding molecular biology and synthetic chemistry derived, anti-AIDS drugs 3'-Azido-2 ', 3'-dideoxythymidine (AZT) is the one, of the following statements about AZT, whichever error?

Answer: Human T lymphocyte DNA replication enzymes AZT triphosphate high affinity, it will bring many side effects

Choices:
A. AZT is easily absorbed by the HIV virus-infected T lymphocytes and transformed into a root triphosphate AZT (AZT triphosphate)
B. HIV virus reverse transcriptase for AZT triphosphate very high affinity
C. When DNA replication of the HIV virus when the 3 'end of the terminator will be added to the replication reaction AZT triphosphate
D. Human T lymphocyte DNA replication enzymes AZT triphosphate high affinity, it will bring many side effects

synthetic drugs
molecular biology
derived
anti-AIDS drugs
3
AZT
one
following
AZT
error


Question: Oxytocin (oxytocin) main role why?

Answer: Promoting the removal of the role of milk (milk ejection)

Choices:
A. To promote uterine relaxants (uterine relaxation)
B. Promoting the removal of the role of milk (milk ejection)
C. Inhibition of luteinizing decomposition (luteolysis)
D. Inhibits the secretion of prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) of


Question: Determine whether esophageal atresia esophageal disease in infants and trachea fistula, can be seen in general chest X-ray that kind of change?

Answer: Whether the air image stomach

Choices:
A. Whether the air image stomach
B. Diaphragm position
C. The position of the blind end of the esophagus
D. Trachea branch location

esophageal
disease
infants
trachea fistula
seen
general chest X-ray
kind
change


Question: Three-month-old baby, with the right side of torticollis (torticollis), following medical advice whichever correct?

Answer: Should teach gaze upward to the right posture

Choices:
A. If there is no treatment, there will be other cheek flattening phenomenon
B. Easy to merge the left hip dysplasia (hip dysplasia)
C. Strength training should strengthen the right side of the neck
D. Should teach gaze upward to the right posture

Three month old baby
right
torticollis
torticollis
following medical advice
correct


Question: When inhaled allergens, allergens by antigen presenting cells (antigen presenting cell, APC), will give rise to a series of T cells exhibit allergic reactions after treatment thereof. Which of the following does not belong to antigen-presenting cells?

Answer: Eosinophilic cells (eosinophil)

Choices:
A. Eosinophilic cells (eosinophil)
B. Dendritic cells (dendritic cell)
C. Monocytes (monocyte)
D. Macrophages (macrophage)

inhaled allergens
allergens
APC
give
series
allergic reactions
following
not


Question: Statements about cancer of the prostate, which of the following error?

Answer: Is a T3a of tumor invasion to the seminal vesicle

Choices:
A. Annual PSA rises above 0.75 ng / mL who increased the probability of latent cancers
B. Transrectal ultrasonography more than DRE of local tumor not pinpoint
C. Advances in cancer's Gleason score (Gleason score) are more prone than 7 points
D. Is a T3a of tumor invasion to the seminal vesicle


Question: When we induction of anesthesia for the patient, what items the following factors did not increase the rate of induction of anesthetic gases?

Answer: High capacity gas passage anesthesia machine (high anesthetic-circuit volume)

Choices:
A. Reduce rebreathing (rebreathing)
B. High capacity gas passage anesthesia machine (high anesthetic-circuit volume)
C. High cerebral blood flow (cerebral blood flow)
D. Alveolar solubility (solubility) lower

induction of anesthesia
patient
following factors
not increase
rate
induction
anesthetic


Question: The following related acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy syndrome (Guillain-Barré syndrome) of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: The disease occurs most diabetic patients

Choices:
A. May cause facial neuropathy
B. Dyspnea is often the main cause of fatal
C. Have autonomic dysfunction (autonomic dysfunction) symptoms
D. The disease occurs most diabetic patients


Question: Following that lower enzyme content in muscle cells, can not effectively carry out the role of sugar synthesis (gluconeogenesis)?

Answer: Glucose 6-phosphatase (glucose 6-phosphatase)

Choices:
A. Pyruvate dehydrogenase (pyruvate dehydrogenase)
B. Phosphofructokinase phosphorus kinase -1 (phosphofructokinase-1)
C. Glycogen synthase (glycogen synthase)
D. Glucose 6-phosphatase (glucose 6-phosphatase)

Following
lower enzyme
muscle cells
not
carry out
role


Question: Which of the following is resolved muscle ⾁ disease and neuropathy most Using electrical diagnostic Remedies?

Answer: Electromyography (EMG study)

Choices:
A. Nerve conduction studies (nerve conduction study)
B. Electromyography (EMG study)
C. Continuous checking electrical nerve stimulation (repetitive nerve stimulation test)
D. ⾁ stimulate muscle electrical stimulation inspection (muscle excitability test)


Question: A 60-year-old patients with myocardial infarction, after motor function tests related to prescription of aerobic exercise that heart rehabilitation, the following statements is most accurate?

Answer: Sports three or more times a week

Choices:
A. Sports three or more times a week
B. Each lasting more than 60 minutes exercise time should
C. Mainly upper limb movements
D. Exercise intensity not less than 130 beats per minute heart rate

60 year old patients
myocardial infarction
tests related
prescription
aerobic
heart rehabilitation
following
most accurate


Question: A single cytoplasmic sperm injection technique (ICSI) which can not be achieved by the genetic material where?

Answer: Original sperm cells (spermatogonia)

Choices:
A. Activities sperm (Spermatozoon)
B. Epididymis (Epididymis) sperm (Spermatozoon)
C. Sperm cells (Spermatids) the tubules (Seminiferous tubules) of
D. Original sperm cells (spermatogonia)

single cytoplasmic
injection technique
ICSI
not
genetic material


Question: In order to avoid the occurrence of preterm children glass adenoid disease (hyaline membrane disease) after birth, can give pregnant women in prenatal Which of the following drugs?

Answer: glucocorticoids

Choices:
A. aspirin
B. glucocorticoids
C. magnesium sulfate
D. thyrotropin

order to
occurrence
preterm children glass adenoid disease
hyaline membrane disease
after birth
give
prenatal
following drugs


Question: About the similarities and differences between eosinophilic white blood cells and neutrophils, the following statements is true?

Answer: IL-5 is mainly promoting the formation of eosinophilic leukocyte

Choices:
A. Neutrophils contain peroxidase, but eosinophilic leukocyte-free enzyme
B. IL-5 is mainly promoting the formation of eosinophilic leukocyte
C. When eukaryotic parasite infection neutrophil strong reaction
D. CCR3 more in neutrophil performance

similarities
differences
eosinophilic white blood cells
following
true


Question: A 45 year old female patients with systemic lupus erythematosus, the past six months because of several unexpected eyelids and lips subcutaneous tissue edema associated with difficulty breathing, go to the emergency medical treatment. Which of the following is most associated with acute symptoms?

Answer: The complement system

Choices:
A. Antinuclear antibodies
B. The complement system
C. Immunoglobulin
D. Serum albumin


Question: Comparison of construction of the wall following the trachea (trachea) and bronchi (bronchus), where entries are correct?

Answer: Both elastic fiber (elastic fiber)

Choices:
A. Both elastic fiber (elastic fiber)
B. Both epithelial (epithelium) at the same height
C. Both fibrocartilage (fibrous cartilage)
D. Neither smooth muscle cells (smooth muscle cells)

construction
wall following
trachea
trachea
bronchi
bronchus
correct


Question: A 7-year-old boy, since three weeks, a lot of lower limb pus boils (furunculosis), red hematuria and proteinuria two days ago, and therefore to the clinic; significantly increased blood pressure (160/105 mmHg), and found that edema, usual body weight of 3 kg, serum albumin / globulin ratio (a / G) of 3.2 / 3.1 mg / dL. Which of the following most unlikely?

Answer: Often urine culture grew group A streptococcal

Choices:
A. Upon examination, the sick children decreased blood complement C3
B. The pus furuncles (PUS) culture, group A streptococci grown, but ASO (antistreptolysin O) titer normal
C. Glomerular basement membrane can be found in the immune complex (immune complex) precipitation
D. Often urine culture grew group A streptococcal

year old boy
three weeks
lot of lower limb pus boils
furunculosis
red hematuria
proteinuria two days
clinic
increased blood pressure
mmHg
found
edema
usual body weight
kg
serum albumin
globulin ratio
mg
dL
following most unlikely


Question: Submandibular gland (submandibular gland) located in the following Where?

Answer: Digastric triangle (digastric triangle)

Choices:
A. Triangular muscle (muscular triangle)
B. Carotid triangle (carotid triangle)
C. Digastric triangle (digastric triangle)
D. Lower triangular chin (submental triangle)

Submandibular gland
submandibular gland
following


Question: Statements about the role of anti-epileptic drugs, which of the following error?

Answer: topiramate through blocking the action of glutamate transporters (Transporter) to produce antiepileptic

Choices:
A. ethosuximide mainly through blocking T-type calcium ion channels to generate antiepileptic
B. tiagabine mainly through blocking the action of GABA transporter (Transporter) to produce antiepileptic
C. topiramate through blocking the action of glutamate transporters (Transporter) to produce antiepileptic
D. valproic acid can be produced through the antiepileptic effect of blocking sodium channel

role
anti-epileptic drugs
following error


Question: A 23-year-old female patient complained of heart palpitations, under 160 beats per minute, blood pressure of 110/80 mmHg, the ECG is paroxysmal supra- ventricular tachycardia (PSVT), priority may be given following what treatment?

Answer: Carotid sinus massage

Choices:
A. Adenosine intravenous bolus
B. Intravenous Lidocaine
C. Verapamil slow intravenous injection
D. Carotid sinus massage

23 year old female patient
heart palpitations
beats per minute
blood pressure
80 mmHg
ECG
paroxysmal supra
ventricular tachycardia
priority
given following
treatment


Question: Account of the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, which of the following error?

Answer: 70 to 90% of the tumors will be distributed between the common bile duct, pancreas, stomach and pancreas neck and body

Choices:
A. Disease because of gastrin tumor (gastrinoma) zoomed gastrin secretion after causing excessive gastric acid secretion
B. 70 to 90% of the tumors will be distributed between the common bile duct, pancreas, stomach and pancreas neck and body
C. Must exclude the possibility of the first frame-type multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome (MEN I), as a quarter of patients ⼀ be associated with MEN I,
D. Face the risk of disease and liver metastasis of lymph there, so this should be regarded as malignant tumors

Account
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
following error


Question: The most common sign of a migraine:

Answer: Visual symptoms

Choices:
A. feeling abnormal
B. Visual symptoms
C. Hemi-paralysis
D. language disability


Question: 23 A 50-year-old male patient had a history of hypertension for about five years and have never experienced a severe headache occurred 20 minutes before the two lower extremities without force then appear, the disease is most likely to:

Answer: Anterior communicating artery (anterior communicating artery) of aneurysm rupture

Choices:
A. Anterior communicating artery (anterior communicating artery) of aneurysm rupture
B. Posterior communicating artery (posterior communicating artery) of aneurysm rupture
C. Spinal cord infarction (spinal cord infarct)
D. Before middle cerebral artery occlusion

23
50 year old male patient
history of hypertension
about five years
never
severe headache
20 minutes
two lower extremities
then appear
disease


Question: Clinically relevant causes of different types of shock (shock), and Which statement is correct?

Answer: When Hypovolemic shock can occur in massive blood loss (hemorrhage)

Choices:
A. Burns (burns) can cause distributing shock
B. Pericardial tamponade (cardiac tamponade) will result in cardiogenic shock
C. Obstructive shock often occurs in surgery (Surgery) after
D. When Hypovolemic shock can occur in massive blood loss (hemorrhage)

relevant causes
different types
shock
shock
correct


Question: 5-year-old boy, there is no fever or a history of high blood pressure, sudden weakness right limbs, brain CT examination and found the left anterior cerebral artery supply area showed ischemic infarction, arterial photography magnetic resonance (MRA) and cerebral angiography display front on both sides of the middle cerebral artery and cerebral artery supply ground glass area appears abnormal vascular plexus. The following four diagnosis that best describes?

Answer: Plush-like cerebrovascular disease (Moyamoya Disease)

Choices:
A. Ruptured cerebral aneurysm front left side, concurrent vasoconstriction
B. Arteriovenous malformations of the basal ganglia
C. Plush-like cerebrovascular disease (Moyamoya Disease)
D. Arteritis complicated by cerebral vascular occlusion


Question: And cervical adenocarcinoma the most relevant human papilloma virus is:

Answer: HPV 18

Choices:
A. HPV 16
B. HPV 18
C. HPV 31
D. HPV 33


Question: Account of primary lung cancer, what's wrong?

Answer: ⽪ squamous carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma) is the most common destination time before ⾒ type of organization

Choices:
A. ⽪ squamous carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma) is the most common destination time before ⾒ type of organization
B. Adenocarcinoma (adenocarcinoma) have acini (acinar), papillary (papillary), ⿂ scales (lepidic), solid state (solid) type, etc.
C. ADVANCED correlation with smoking is ⽪ on squamous carcinoma, ⼩ cell carcinoma (small-cell carcinoma)
D. Table ⽪ ⽣ ⻑ due Submenu receptor (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutations often appear in adenocarcinoma


Question: 21 bearing on the question, if you take the stalk horizontal rectus abdominis muscle flap (pedicled transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flaps) to rebuild, the biggest drawback Why?

Answer: Abdominal muscle weakness, and even abdominal hernia

Choices:
A. Abdominal unsightly scars
B. Abdominal muscle weakness, and even abdominal hernia
C. Breast reconstruction is not natural
D. Flap volume is not enough


Question: The following statements about boils (furuncle), and what's right?

Answer: Occur more frequently in young people

Choices:
A. Boil is an acute infectious disease of the sweat glands
B. Topical antibiotics are the treatment of choice
C. Occur more frequently in young people
D. Common pathogens are haemolytic streptococci


Question: Soft spot (malacoplakia) is what kind of focus?

Answer: Bacterial infections

Choices:
A. Benign tumors of the bladder
B. Bladder epithelial precancerous lesions
C. Viral infection
D. Bacterial infections


Question: Neostigmine overdose poisoning does not occur following what role?

Answer: Dilated

Choices:
A. diarrhea
B. flow
C. Dilated
D. urination

Neostigmine overdose poisoning
not occur following
role


Question: Newborn nursery one on the right foot and ankle newborns have significant deformation below, ankle picture shows congenital malformations, not including which of the following?

Answer: Flatfoot (pes planus)

Choices:
A. Turn forefoot (metatarsal adductus)
B. Flatfoot (pes planus)
C. Varus heel (heel varus)
D. Clubfoot (ankle equinus)

Newborn nursery one
right foot
ankle newborns
significant deformation
ankle picture
congenital malformations
not including
following


Question: Which of the following urinary tract stones, its composition magnesium?

Answer: struvite

Choices:
A. struvite
B. whewellite
C. weddellite
D. hydroxyapatite

following urinary tract stones
composition magnesium


Question: Statements about the elderly hip fracture, which of the following error?

Answer: Patients should try not to let the patient get out of bed

Choices:
A. Common in osteoporosis patients
B. In general, surgery is a better approach
C. After fracture surgery within one year mortality rate will continue to rise
D. Patients should try not to let the patient get out of bed


Question: A 9-month-old baby due to sudden enlargement of the right side of the scrotum to the emergency, the assumption may be embedded closed inguinal hernia, testicular torsion, testis or epididymis inflammation, or acute scrotal edema. The following statements is wrong?

Answer: If it is embedded closed inguinal hernia, no matter how long, as soon as possible on hand in the emergency reset

Choices:
A. Scrotal ultrasound examination can do to help the differential diagnosis
B. If testicular torsion, as soon as possible within six hours after the reverse operation, about 90% can be successfully restored blood flow
C. If it is embedded closed inguinal hernia, no matter how long, as soon as possible on hand in the emergency reset
D. Acute scrotal edema can be observed, do not worry surgery

month old baby due to sudden enlargement of


Question: A 16-year-old with severe thalassemia patients, long-term blood transfusion and exclusive use of iron deficiency, iron deposition disease caused suffering. That one of the following circumstances unrelated to their illness?

Answer: Quiz show severe mental retardation

Choices:
A. Slice of liver fibrosis phenomenon
B. Cardiac ultrasonography diastolic function is defective
C. Quiz show severe mental retardation
D. Glucose tolerance test (glucose tolerance test) abnormal

year old
severe thalassemia patients
long-term blood transfusion
use of iron deficiency
iron disease caused suffering
one
following
unrelated
illness


Question: The following account of neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis (neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis), and what's wrong?

Answer: Pus-like discharge around the fourth week after birth between the third week began

Choices:
A. Often infected by the mother to the newborn through the birth canal
B. At the same time must be given to local and systemic antibiotic therapy
C. Pus-like discharge around the fourth week after birth between the third week began
D. To the best of their secretions for smear and bacterial culture and other tests

following account
neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis
neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis
wrong


Question: A 35-year-old woman complained: chills, edema, amenorrhea, and when milk secretion. Blood analysis revealed that thyroid hormone value is too low, then the patient of amenorrhea and lactation phenomenon is most likely due to the influence of hormones which of the following?

Answer: A secreted by the hypothalamus releasing hormone (TRH) stimulation of the secretion of pituitary prolactin

Choices:
A. The secreted hypothalamic dopamine (dopamine) stimulate pituitary secretion of prolactin (Prolactin)
B. Secreted by the hypothalamus of releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion of luteinizing hormone stimulates the pituitary gland (LH)
C. A secreted by the hypothalamus releasing hormone (TRH) stimulation of the secretion of pituitary prolactin
D. Secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the pituitary gland secretion of luteinizing hormone dopamine

35 year old woman
chills
edema
amenorrhea
milk secretion
Blood analysis revealed
thyroid hormone value
too low
then
patient
amenorrhea
lactation
due to
hormones
following


Question: The postganglionic parasympathetic fibers and accompanied Which of the following?

Answer: Palatine nerve (Greater palatine nerve)

Choices:
A. Rock small nerve (Lesser petrosal nerve)
B. Palatine nerve (Greater palatine nerve)
C. Rock nerve (Greater petrosal nerve)
D. Chorda tympani nerve (Chorda tympani nerve)

postganglionic parasympathetic fibers
following


Question: The following account of medullary thyroid carcinoma, and what's wrong?

Answer: Medullary carcinoma of about 80% and about MEN 2A or MEN 2B

Choices:
A. Auto source or in parafollicular C cells
B. Medullary carcinoma of about 80% and about MEN 2A or MEN 2B
C. Secreted calcitonin, may also be secreted carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)
D. If concomitant pheochromocytoma, you must deal with pheochromocytoma


Question: After the soldiers involved in the war, most likely of mental illness Why?

Answer: PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder)

Choices:
A. PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder)
B. OCD (obsessive compulsive disorder)
C. Paranoia (delusional disorder)
D. Panic disorder (panic disorder)


Question: Which of the following is the diagnosis of diabetic neuropathy (diabetic neuropathy) is most useful electrical diagnostic method?

Answer: Nerve conduction (nerve conduction) Check

Choices:
A. Nerve conduction (nerve conduction) Check
B. EMG (electromyography) Check
C. Stimulate muscle electrical stimulation (muscle excitability) check
D. Continuous electrical nerve stimulation (repetitive nerve stimulation) Check


Question: 55 Which of the following drugs should be after a given number of days a patient infected with malaria, in order to clear the patient's liver fission worm (schizonts) and stationary parasites (hypnozoites)?

Answer: primaquine

Choices:
A. primaquine
B. artemisinin
C. proguanil
D. sulfadoxine

following drugs
given number
days
patient infected
malaria
order to clear
patient's liver
worm
stationary parasites


Question: From the previous question, CT display as follows, the subject blood testosterone (Testosterone) of 250 ng / dL, DHEAS of 800 μg / dL, the most likely diagnosis:

Answer: Adrenal tumors

Choices:
A. Male hormone secreted ovarian tumors
B. Polycystic ovarian tumors
C. Adrenal tumors
D. Refrigerator 欣氏 disease (Cushing syndrome)

previous
CT display
follows
subject blood testosterone
Testosterone
ng
dL
DHEAS
800
dL
diagnosis


Question: Common type of marine shellfish in Taiwan he anemia (β thalassemia), its causative gene is located on the first of several pairs of chromosomes?

Answer: 11

Choices:
A. 9
B. 11
C. 13
D. 15

Common type
marine
Taiwan
anemia
thalassemia
gene
first


Question: A 45 year old male patient, had a history of hyperuricemia and dyslipidemia, the complaints of the last two weeks dropped sharply 8 kg body weight, there is the phenomenon of frequent urination, thirst, physical examination found that patients seek treatment when height 165 cm, weight 80 kg, blood pressure 160/90 mmHg, breathing 15 times per minute, pulse 100 beats per minute, neck phenomenon melanin deposition, the patient most likely diagnosis why?

Answer: diabetes

Choices:
A. Hyperthyroidism
B. Pheochromocytoma
C. diabetes
D. Diabetes insipidus

year old male patient
history of hyperuricemia
dyslipidemia
complaints
two weeks
kg body weight
of frequent urination
thirst
found
patients
treatment
height
weight 80 kg
blood pressure
90 mmHg
breathing
times
minute
pulse 100 beats per minute
neck
melanin deposition
patient
likely diagnosis


Question: The relationship between the blood and digestive narrative, which of the following error?

Answer: The hepatic synthesis of immunoglobulin (Immunoglobulin) with a bactericidal action in blood

Choices:
A. After the red blood cells were destroyed, heme (Heme) is decomposed into bilirubin (bilirubin) bile into the liver becomes part
B. The hepatic synthesis of immunoglobulin (Immunoglobulin) with a bactericidal action in blood
C. Vitamin K Chang E. endophytes (normal flora) generates the synthetic clotting factors are important
D. The gastrointestinal absorption of iron can be supplied to the oxygen carrying red blood cells

relationship
blood
digestive
following error


Question: 42. Production of maternal perineal laceration (perineal laceration) is divided into four degrees, a fourth-degree lacerations most serious. The fourth degree laceration on behalf of what kind of depth to reach the following anatomical location?

Answer: Rectal mucosa (rectal mucosa)

Choices:
A. Vaginal mucosa (vaginal mucosa)
B. The outer layer of the anal sphincter (external anal sphincter)
C. The inner anal sphincter (internal anal sphincter)
D. Rectal mucosa (rectal mucosa)

perineal laceration
perineal laceration
divided
four degrees
fourth degree lacerations most serious
fourth degree laceration
kind
depth to reach
following anatomical location


Question: Constitute wrist bone (wrist), the two bones that will directly and distal radius (distal end of radius) related sections?

Answer: Navicular bone (scaphoid) and lunate (lunate)

Choices:
A. Trapezium (TRAPEZIUM) and the trapezoid bone (Trapezoid)
B. Capitate bone (capitate) bone with the hook (hamate)
C. Navicular bone (scaphoid) and lunate (lunate)
D. Triangular bone (triquetrum) and bean-shaped bone (pisiform)

wrist bone
wrist
two bones
directly
distal radius
distal end of radius
related sections


Question: RU-486 (mifepristone) can be used in abortion, because its main receptor antagonism which of the following?

Answer: progesterone

Choices:
A. glucocorticoid
B. androgen
C. estrogen
D. progesterone

RU-486
mifepristone
used
abortion
main receptor antagonism
following


Question: 70-year-old woman, like a tumor on the left after the left ear, for several years, organizations such as the right biopsy results; Which of the following is the most appropriate diagnosis?

Answer: Basal cell carcinomas (basal cell carcinoma)

Choices:
A. Cell carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma)
B. Basal cell carcinomas (basal cell carcinoma)
C. Malignant melanoma cell carcinoma (malignant melanoma)
D. Seborrheic keratosis (seborrheic keratosis)

70 year old woman
tumor
left
left ear
several years
right biopsy results
following
most appropriate diagnosis


Question:
1635-year-old man complained of fever for five days, three days before the onset of tourism from Indonesia came back a week Other symptoms include: retro-orbital pain, back muscle pain, loss of appetite, soft stools and lower limbs and abdominal rash (as shown). Blood pressure 130/85 mmHg; 38.9 deg.] C temperature scale; 88 pulse / min; respiration 18 / min; blood tests: leukocytes 2,350 / mm3; hematocrit (hematocrit) 49%; platelets: 43,000 / mm3;
 GOT / GPT: 84/67 U / L. Patients most likely to be the kind of infection?

Answer: Dengue (Dengue fever)

Choices:
A. Influenza (influenza)
B. Syphilis (Syphilis)
C. Dengue (Dengue fever)
D. Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mycoplasma pneumoniae) infection in 17 of the following statements related to pulmonary edema, whichever is correct?

year old man
fever
three days
onset
Indonesia
back
week
symptoms include
retro orbital pain
back
loss of appetite
soft stools
lower limbs
abdominal rash
Blood pressure
85 mmHg
deg
temperature scale
88 pulse
min
respiration
min
blood tests
350
mm3
hematocrit
hematocrit
platelets
mm3
GPT
84 67 U
L
Patients
to
kind
infection


Question: Account of infant atopic dermatitis, Which statement is correct?

Answer: The main distribution range of the extension side of the face, limbs and scalp (extensor side)

Choices:
A. The main distribution range of the extension side of the face, limbs and scalp (extensor side)
B. If patients with thrombocytopenia and immune dysfunction, suspected to be hyper-IgE syndrome
C. Shall not seborrheic dermatitis and differential diagnosis of clinical
D. To avoid side effects caused by topical steroids, FDA recommended the drug of choice is 0.03% tacrolimus topical or 1% pimecrolimus

Account
infant atopic dermatitis
correct


Question: 74.61-year-old male sudden chest pain, difficulty breathing, chest X-ray as its icon, the most important diagnostic why?

Answer: pneumothorax

Choices:
A. Emphysema
B. Pulmonary contusion hemorrhage
C. pneumothorax
D. pneumonia

74 61 year old male sudden chest
difficulty breathing
chest X-ray
icon
most important diagnostic


Question: The following account of operon (operon), and what's wrong?

Answer: Found only in eukaryotes

Choices:
A. Found only in eukaryotes
B. Containing promoter
C. It contains operator
D. Include structural genes


Question: Ulnar nerve (ulnar nerve) when damaged thumb what action can not be carried out?

Answer: Adduction (adduction)

Choices:
A. Bending (flexion)
B. Straight (extension)
C. Adduction (adduction)
D. Abduction (Abduction)

Ulnar nerve
ulnar nerve
damaged thumb
action
not
carried out


Question: The following related visceral leishmaniasis disease (visceral leishmaniasis) of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Spleen puncture such patients is contraindicated

Choices:
A. Clinically misdiagnosed as not regeneration anemia (aplastic anemia)
B. After drug treatment in a patient, may be generated after kala-azar disease cutaneous leishmaniasis (post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis)
C. Spleen puncture such patients is contraindicated
D. Patients will hypergammaglobulinemia (hyperglobulinemia)


Question: The following information about Crohn's colitis and ulcerative colitis (Ulcerative colitis) identification of the narrative, what's wrong?

Answer: Ulcerative colitis have a higher percentage of fissure, anal ulcer,  tubes and abscess

Choices:
A. Clinical symptoms of Crohn's colitis ulcerative colitis higher than the ratio palpable abdominal mass and more anal problems
B. Radiological examination, Crohn's colitis are more ileal disease, and more focus jump
C. Ulcerative colitis have a higher percentage of fissure, anal ulcer,  tubes and abscess
D. Ulcerative colitis ulcers more superficial and generalized, colitis and Crohn's more of a straight line, deep and scattered nature of the ulcer

following
Crohn's colitis
ulcerative colitis
Ulcerative colitis
identification
wrong


Question: 68. ketoacidosis body of the patient ketone bodies (ketone body) is constituted by those of the following substances? ① acetyl acetic acid (acetoacetate) ②β- hydroxybutyric acid (β-hydroxybutyrate) ③ acetone (acetone) ④α- oxoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate)

Answer: Only ①②③

Choices:
A. ①②③④
B. Only ①②④
C. Only ①②③
D. Only ③④

ketoacidosis body
patient ketone bodies
following
acetic
acetoacetate
hydroxybutyric acid
hydroxybutyrate
acetone
acetone


Question: Which of the following nucleotide RNA molecule does not exist in general?

Answer: Thymine (thymine)

Choices:
A. Adenine (adenine)
B. Uracil (uracil)
C. Thymine (thymine)
D. Cytosine (cytosine)


Question: 64. Pregnant women seeking treatment process to produce low back pain due to ureteral stones, which of the following less suitable?

Answer: Must immediately find out the location of the stone to IVU (intravenous urography), be treated so as not to aggravate symptoms of gravel to continue the pregnancy

Choices:
A. Must immediately find out the location of the stone to IVU (intravenous urography), be treated so as not to aggravate symptoms of gravel to continue the pregnancy
B. Using double J ureteral catheter (double-J ureter stent) to unblock ureter
C. Positioning placed under local anesthesia ultrasound percutaneous nephrostomy fistula (percutaneous nephrostomy tube insertion)
D. When the first trimester of pregnancy should be avoided X rays

64
treatment process to
low back pain due to ureteral stones
following less suitable


Question: Which of the following as the main fungal pathogens (primary pathogen)?

Answer: Paracoccidioides brasiliensis

Choices:
A. Aspergillus niger
B. Cryptococcus neoformans
C. Candida albicans
D. Paracoccidioides brasiliensis


Question: Mature B cells can express IgM and IgD simultaneously two immunoglobulin on the cell surface, the main molecular mechanisms why?

Answer: RNA diverse cut access (alternative splicing)

Choices:
A. RNA diverse cut access (alternative splicing)
B. Alleles exclude (allelic exclusion)
C. V
D. J segment recombinant (recombination)

IgD simultaneously two immunoglobulin
cell surface
main molecular mechanisms


Question: A 50-year-old woman, because of fever, diarrhea, dehydration, injection or treatment at a hospital, the patient suddenly consciousness, irritability, and into a semi-conscious state, go to an emergency medical center to do a MRI examination, according to this two MRI T2WI and DWI imaging, diagnosis is most appropriate:

Answer: Pontine myelinolysis

Choices:
A. Pontine myelinolysis
B. Acute pontine infarction
C. Japanese encephalitis
D. Pontine glioma

50 year old woman
fever
diarrhea
dehydration
injection
treatment
hospital
patient
consciousness
irritability
semi-conscious state
go
emergency medical center
MRI
two MRI
DWI imaging
diagnosis
most appropriate


Question: Cholesterol is following what vitamins (Vitamin) synthetic precursor?

Answer: D

Choices:
A. A
B. D
C. IS
D. TO

Cholesterol following vitamins precursor


Question: A 55 year old man referral jaundice, serum biochemical tests in the preliminary test shown Bilirubin total / direct = 7.8 / 4.0 mg / dL (normal <1.0 / 0.3), GOT 247 U / L (normal <35), GPT 176 U / L (normal <35), plasma prothrombin time prolonged, referring physicians noted that vitamin K injection can significantly improve the prothrombin time, the direction that is most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Obstructive jaundice

Choices:
A. Acute exacerbation of chronic hepatitis plus
B. Cirrhosis
C. Obstructive jaundice
D. Acute liver failure

year old man
jaundice
serum biochemical tests
preliminary test
Bilirubin total
direct
mg
dL
normal
1 0
3
U
L
normal
35
GPT
U
L
normal
35
plasma prothrombin time prolonged
referring physicians noted
vitamin injection
prothrombin time
direction
diagnosis


Question: Which is not structural features of macular central fovea (foveola) of?

Answer: Containing only ganglion cells (ganglion cells) and cone cells (cones)

Choices:
A. Completely rod cells (rods) of the distribution
B. Containing only ganglion cells (ganglion cells) and cone cells (cones)
C. The retina is the thinnest
D. Completely free distribution of retinal vessels

not structural features
macular central fovea
foveola


Question: Which of the following is not a risk factor for breast cancer?

Answer: Aunt breast cancer

Choices:
A. Sisters first-degree relatives of breast cancer
B. 40-year-old pregnant first child
C. 10 years after menopause taking estrogen substitution agent
D. Aunt breast cancer


Question: The following treatment-related hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism) medication levothyroxine pharmacological effects described, what's wrong?

Answer: Levothyroxine poor for treatment of hypothyroidism drugs such as amiodarone caused

Choices:
A. Levothyroxine can not be used with antacids combined calcium and aluminum class
B. Levothyroxine poor for treatment of hypothyroidism drugs such as amiodarone caused
C. Levothyroxine can use hypothyroidism in pregnant women
D. Myxedema coma (myxedema coma) can be treated using levothyroxine

following treatment related hypothyroidism


Question: Statements about breast X-ray photography (mammography) check, whichever is correct?

Answer: Breast fat ratio will affect mammography sensitivity

Choices:
A. Less than 30 year-old young woman suspected of breast lumps, should be breast X-ray photography row
B. 50-year-old woman mammography sensitivity worse than women 50 years of age
C. Breast fat ratio will affect mammography sensitivity
D. mammography can affect the test results vary from the examiner, i.e., operator-dependent


Question: 19-year-old woman, because of a sprained foot sticking pain medicine cloth, two days later, there will be itching of skin lesions as shown in the following examination what most helpful in the diagnosis?

Answer: Stickers skin test (patch test)

Choices:
A. KOH microscopy (KOH examination)
B. Stickers skin test (patch test)
C. Acupuncture test (prick test)
D. Tzanck smear (Tzanck test)


Question: Related to genetics and genetic testing in the study of liver diseases, the following statements is wrong?

Answer: In Wilson's disease (Wilson's disease), the most common point mutations occur in genes ATP7B, and only one mutation occurs

Choices:
A. After the alcohol in the liver metabolism, oxidative metabolism of alcohol to acetaldehyde (acetaldehyde), by ALDH (aldehyde
B. In autoimmune hepatitis (autoimmune hepatitis) aspect, the genetic background and HLA-B1, -B8, -DR3 and related -DR4
C. Shen iron in hereditary disease (hereditary hemochromatosis) aspect to HFE C282Y and H63D mutations in genes related to the most common
D. In Wilson's disease (Wilson's disease), the most common point mutations occur in genes ATP7B, and only one mutation occurs

Related
genetics
genetic testing
the study of liver diseases
following
wrong


Question: When a fisherman fishing, accidentally stabbed dorsal fins, a few hours later because of leg swelling, pain, and there are deep purple blisters emerge, I ask that one of the following pathogens is most likely?

Answer: Vibrio vulnificus

Choices:
A. Aeromonas hydrophilia
B. Staphylococcus aureus
C. Vibrio vulnificus
D. Streptococcus pyogenes

fisherman
stabbed dorsal fins
few hours later
of leg swelling
pain
deep purple blisters
I
one
following


Question: 14-year-old girl appeared malignant hypertension (200/130 mmHg), abdominal imaging examination revealed adrenal tumors, urinary catecholamines (catecholamine) and serum renin (serum renin) were increased. The following changes in blood vessels in the kidneys, what's with this tumor has the closest relationship?

Answer: Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis

Choices:
A. Hyaline arteriolosclerosis
B. Hyperplastic arteriolosclerosis
C. Atherosclerosis
D. Thromboembolism

year old girl appeared malignant hypertension


Question: Hypothalamus (hypothalamus) that a nucleus for the human biological clock (biological clock) of the main pacemaker (pacemaker)?

Answer: suprachiasmatic nucleus

Choices:
A. paraventricular nucleus
B. preoptic nucleus
C. ventromedial nucleus
D. suprachiasmatic nucleus

Hypothalamus
hypothalamus
nucleus
human biological clock
biological clock
main pacemaker
pacemaker


Question: One patient due to lung cancer, bronchial purposes slice, histological changes as shown in Figure 2, Which of the following is the most appropriate description?

Answer: Glandular-like structure (glandular structure)

Choices:
A. Presentation cheese necrosis (caseous necrosis) change
B. Horny beads (keratin pearl) exists
C. Glandular-like structure (glandular structure)
D. Neural epithelial (neuroepithelium) based

One patient due to lung
bronchial purposes
histological changes
following
most appropriate


Question: In the clinical part of the child due to insulin-like growth factors (insulin-like growth factor; IGF-1) deficiency, thus causing growth retardation phenomenon, which of the following drugs can be used to promote their growth and development?

Answer: Mecasermin

Choices:
A. Recombinant human growth hormone (recombinant human growth hormone)
B. Octreotide
C. Mecasermin
D. Pegvisomant

clinical part of
child
insulin-like growth factors
insulin-like growth factor
IGF-1
deficiency
causing growth retardation
following drugs
used to
growth
development


Question: A 63-year-old diabetic patients with lobar pneumonia associated with sepsis and kidney failure in hospital, receiving bloating diarrhea after three weeks of antibiotic treatment, there is little bloodshot eyes and mucous stool, colonoscopy found covered with yellow membrane-like patches on the colonic mucosa, feces Clostridium difficile toxin positive reaction Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Answer: Pseudomembranous colitis (pseudomembranous colitis)

Choices:
A. Toxic megacolon (toxic megacolon)
B. Pseudomembranous colitis (pseudomembranous colitis)
C. Radiation enterocolitis (radiation enterocolitis)
D. Intussusception (intussusception)

feces Clostridium difficile positive reaction


Question: The gastric cardia (cardiac portion) epithelial cells up to that kind?

Answer: Surface mucosal cells (surface mucous cells)

Choices:
A. Surface mucosal cells (surface mucous cells)
B. Enteroendocrine cells (enteroendocrine cells)
C. Parietal cells (parietal cells)
D. Stem cell regeneration (regenerative stem cells)

gastric cardia
cardiac portion
epithelial cells
kind


Question: Wang Jun, 25-year-old male, the first time take a skyscraper elevator, panic attacks, after Wang Jun did not dare to take any enclosed elevator, but Wang Jun and from domestic and international multi-trip by plane, panic attacks did not happen, capable sealed laboratory work, grocery shopping take the escalators are also no problem. Wang Jun What diagnosis is most appropriate?

Answer: Elevator phobia (specific phobia of elevator)

Choices:
A. Panic disorder (panic disorder)
B. Fear of heights (acrophobia)
C. Elevator phobia (specific phobia of elevator)
D. Agoraphobia (agoraphobia)

Jun
year old male
first time
elevator
panic attacks
Jun
not
to
enclosed elevator
Jun
domestic
multi trip
plane
panic attacks
not
capable sealed laboratory
shopping
escalators
problem
Jun
diagnosis
most appropriate


Question: Original oncogene (proto-oncogenes) can be transformed through the following mechanism for oncogene (oncogenes), except for whichever?

Answer: Its promoter region (promoter region) of the mutation results in decreased protein synthesis

Choices:
A. Chemical mutagenic (chemical-induced mutation)
B. Chromosomal recombination
C. Viral infection
D. Its promoter region (promoter region) of the mutation results in decreased protein synthesis

Original oncogene
proto-oncogenes
transformed
following mechanism
oncogene
oncogenes


Question: A pregnant woman suffering from an unusual day  sores (Pemphigus vulgaris), the Ping An just under 3000 grams of a small boy, but then found that the baby was small limbs and distribution of erythema, there are some small water  on erythema, so quickly into neonatal intensive care unit for treatment. His disease was why?

Answer: Antibody immune diseases mother autologous, anti-desmoglein 3 antibody (anti-desmoglein 3 antibody) through the placenta, causing temporary symptoms of

Choices:
A. Antibody immune diseases mother autologous, anti-desmoglein 3 antibody (anti-desmoglein 3 antibody) through the placenta, causing temporary symptoms of
B. Autoimmune disease antibody immune systems fetal skin diseases mother autologous, anti-dsDNA antibody (anti-dsDNA antibody) through the placenta, causing the
C. Mother medication treatment of autoimmune diseases, in him to cause adverse reactions
D. Genetic immune diseases from mother's body, and he was a birth incidence

suffering
unusual day
sores
Pemphigus vulgaris
3000 grams
small boy
then found
baby
small limbs
distribution
erythema
small water
erythema
neonatal intensive care unit
treatment
His disease


Question: A step that the electron transport chain of mitochondria Rotenone inhibit?

Answer: NADH→coenzyme Q

Choices:
A. NADH→coenzyme Q
B. Quoted Quoted b → c1
C. Quoted Quoted c1 → c
D. Cyt c → Cyt (a + a3)


Question: The third cranial nerve damage, most likely to affect which of the following actions?

Answer: Upper eyelid elevation

Choices:
A. chew
B. Face sweat
C. Closed eyes
D. Upper eyelid elevation


Question: The one who is following brain dead patients, most are not fit to be a donor kidney transplant?

Answer: 20-year-old, HIV-positive

Choices:
A. 43-year-old, diabetic patients
B. 35 years old, a history of kidney stones
C. 37 years old, a history of duodenal ulcer
D. 20-year-old, HIV-positive

one
following brain dead patients
most
not fit to


Question: From the previous question, about these patients should be careful of the suture, which of the following error?

Answer: Give an enema

Choices:
A. Give an enema
B. Given stool softeners
C. Given ice
D. Antibiotics

previous
patients
suture
following error


Question: 4452-year-old female patient, a urologist for treatment due to low back pain on the left side, only found by physical examination before due to uterine fibroids hysterectomy and laparoscopic gallstone surgery scars accepted, urine analysis RBC: 2-5 / HPF , WBC: 2-5 / HPF, Sugar (-), Protein (-), BUN: 19.1 mg / dL, Cr: 0.58 mg / dL, Uric acid: 5.1 mg / dL, arranged IVU (intravenous urinary photography) check (FIG), the diagnosis may be:

Answer: Lights left kidney stones

Choices:
A. Outside the kidney calcification
B. Lights left kidney stones
C. Left renal vascular calcification
D. Both ureteral calculi

year old female patient
urologist
treatment due to low back pain
left side
only found
uterine fibroids hysterectomy
laparoscopic gallstone scars accepted
urine RBC
2-5
HPF
WBC
2-5
HPF
Sugar
Protein
mg
dL
Cr
0.58 mg
dL
Uric acid
5
mg
dL
intravenous urinary
check
diagnosis


Question: 4725-year-old woman, G1P0, regular period every 42 days, prenatal ultrasound showing fetal crown-rump diameter (CRL, crown-rump length) 1 cm, what is the number of weeks of pregnancy:

Answer: 12 weeks

Choices:
A. 6 weeks
B. 8 weeks
C. 10 weeks
D. 12 weeks

year old woman
regular period
days
prenatal ultrasound
fetal crown rump diameter
CRL
crown-rump length
1
number of weeks
pregnancy


Question: What kind of tumor Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome may be associated with?

Answer: Wilms' tumor

Choices:
A. lymphoma
B. neuroblastoma
C. Wilms' tumor
D. hepatoblastoma


Question: The following statements about the back, what's wrong?

Answer: Bit in the occipital artery occipital artery Triangle (suboccipital artery)

Choices:
A. Erector spinae (erector spinae) as the main base of the spine extensor
B. Back rhomboids (rhomboid muscle) appearance when the upper arm is easy to see the flat side
C. Bit in the occipital artery occipital artery Triangle (suboccipital artery)
D. Suboccipital muscles constitute the top of the triangle for the first half spinae (semispinalis capitis)


Question: 82 in the following description, whichever is characteristic of a tumor associated neuroblastoma (Neuroblast)?

Answer: There may be self-limiting (Spontaneous regression)

Choices:
A. There may be self-limiting (Spontaneous regression)
B. Ganglion cell tumor (Ganglioneuroma) there will be a lot of presence of neuroblastoma
C. Baby suffering from neuroblastoma (Neuroblastoma) Once the transfer of the skin, the prognosis is poor
D. All ganglia neuroblastoma (Ganglioneuroblastomas) are considered benign tumors

following
characteristic
tumor associated neuroblastoma


Question: Which of the following is not a male hormone (androgen) caused by excessive stimulation of the possible side effects?

Answer: Weight loss

Choices:
A. Priapism
B. Polycythemia
C. Prostate enlargement
D. Weight loss

following
not
male hormone
androgen
caused
excessive stimulation
possible side effects


Question: The figure below shows the baby's head is often tilted to the right to maintain the posture, and touch a large pigeon lump on the right side of the neck, the head of the following activities will be limited to what direction?

Answer: Head to right side

Choices:
A. Head flexion
B. Head back
C. Head to right side
D. Head turned to the left

baby's head
often tilted
right to
posture
touch
large
lump
right side of
neck
head
following
limited
direction


Question: 25-year-old motorcycle riders was 60 kilometers per hour after the car crash into the emergency room, to the hospital conscious, described in the following situation for X-rays of the neck What's wrong?

Answer: If the side trauma patients normal cervical X-rays, the collar can be removed

Choices:
A. Science no neurological symptoms, may still have a cervical spine injury
B. X-ray cervical side shall include cervical and first thoracic section 7
C. If the side trauma patients normal cervical X-rays, the collar can be removed
D. If the X-ray cervical side can not see the seventh cervical vertebra, we should add as swimmer's view

year old
60 kilometers per hour
car crash
emergency room
hospital
following
X-rays
neck
wrong


Question: A 5-year-old boy suffering from cancer in after you have finished fifth chemotherapy protein found in the urine. Single urine protein / creatinine <1.0. At the same time there is found in the urine sugar, phosphate and carbonate (glycosuria, phosphaturia, bicarbonate loss). Which of the following organizational structure is that the injured area?

Answer: Proximal tubules (proximal tubules)

Choices:
A. Glomerular (glomerulus)
B. Proximal tubules (proximal tubules)
C. The loop of Henle (Henle's loop)
D. Distal tubule (distal tubules)


Question: That one of the following anti-TB drugs are not suitable for use in pregnant women?

Answer: streptomycin

Choices:
A. isoniazid
B. streptomycin
C. rifampin
D. ethambutol


Question: Which of the following does not belong to the most common symptoms of mercury poisoning (mercury)?

Answer: Wrist down syndrome

Choices:
A. Changes in temperament, irritable
B. Gait disturbance
C. Wrist down syndrome
D. Tremble

following
not
common symptoms
mercury poisoning
mercury


Question: When using adult respirator "volume-cycled" ventilation mode, reducing the inspiratory flow (flow rate) of the set, while maintaining the other set, which will produce the following phenomena?

Answer: Prolonged inspiratory time (Ti)

Choices:
A. Prolonged inspiratory time (Ti)
B. Increased tidal volume (VT)
C. Increasing the peak inspiratory pressure (PIP)
D. Increased respiratory rate (RR)

using adult respirator
volume cycled
ventilation mode
reducing
inspiratory flow
flow rate
set
set
following


Question: According to American Society for Reproductive Medicine Revised Classification of Endometriosis, if the assessment of patients with surgery to score 28 points, that endometriosis is that the severity of a stage?

Answer: Stage III

Choices:
A. Stage I
B. Stage II
C. Stage III
D. Stage IV


Question: About artificial reproductive technology (assisted reproductive technology) of the narrative, Which statement is correct?

Answer: The so-called artificial reproductive technology refers to the process of oocyte retrieval through the relevant treatment

Choices:
A. Is the number of embryos increases pregnancy rates, implantation, the better
B. The so-called artificial reproductive technology refers to the process of oocyte retrieval through the relevant treatment
C. Prevention FSH surge artificial reproductive technology is a very important part
D. Induction of ovulation, GnRH-antagonist inhibit FSH surge