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Tree |
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==== |
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Rich has a :class:`~rich.tree.Tree` class which can generate a tree view in the terminal. A tree view is a great way of presenting the contents of a filesystem or any other hierarchical data. Each branch of the tree can have a label which may be text or any other Rich renderable. |
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Run the following command to see a demonstration of a Rich tree:: |
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python -m rich.tree |
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The following code creates and prints a tree with a simple text label:: |
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from rich.tree import Tree |
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from rich import print |
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tree = Tree("Rich Tree") |
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print(tree) |
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With only a single ``Tree`` instance this will output nothing more than the text "Rich Tree". Things get more interesting when we call :meth:`~rich.tree.Tree.add` to add more branches to the Tree. The following code adds two more branches:: |
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tree.add("foo") |
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tree.add("bar") |
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print(tree) |
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The tree will now have two branches connected to the original tree with guide lines. |
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When you call :meth:`~rich.tree.Tree.add` a new Tree instance is returned. You can use this instance to add more branches to, and build up a more complex tree. Let's add a few more levels to the tree:: |
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baz_tree = tree.add("baz") |
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baz_tree.add("[red]Red").add("[green]Green").add("[blue]Blue") |
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print(tree) |
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Tree Styles |
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~~~~~~~~~~~ |
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The Tree constructor and :meth:`~rich.tree.Tree.add` method allows you to specify a ``style`` argument which sets a style for the entire branch, and ``guide_style`` which sets the style for the guide lines. These styles are inherited by the branches and will apply to any sub-trees as well. |
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If you set ``guide_style`` to bold, Rich will select the thicker variations of unicode line characters. Similarly, if you select the "underline2" style you will get double line style of unicode characters. |
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Examples |
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~~~~~~~~ |
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For a more practical demonstration, see `tree.py <https://github.com/willmcgugan/rich/blob/master/examples/tree.py>`_ which can generate a tree view of a directory in your hard drive. |
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