# ------------------------------------ # Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. # Licensed under the MIT License. # ------------------------------------ import os import uuid from azure.cosmos import CosmosClient from azure.cosmos.partition_key import PartitionKey class CosmosDB: def __init__(self): URL = os.environ["COSMOS_ENDPOINT"] KEY = os.environ["COSMOS_KEY"] self.client = CosmosClient(URL, {"masterKey": KEY}) self.dbName = "pySolarSystem-" + uuid.uuid1().hex def create_database(self): print("Creating '{0}' database...".format(self.dbName)) return self.client.create_database(self.dbName) def create_container(self, db): collectionName = "Planets" print("Creating '{0}' collection...".format(collectionName)) partition_key = PartitionKey(path="/id", kind="Hash") return db.create_container(id="Planets", partition_key=partition_key) def create_documents(self, container): # Cosmos will look for an 'id' field in the items, if the 'id' is not specified, Cosmos is going to assign a random key. planets = [ { "id": "Earth", "HasRings": False, "Radius": 3959, "Moons": [{"Name": "Moon"}], }, { "id": "Mars", "HasRings": False, "Radius": 2106, "Moons": [{"Name": "Phobos"}, {"Name": "Deimos"}], }, ] print("Inserting items in the collection...") for planet in planets: container.create_item(planet) print("\t'{0}' created".format(planet["id"])) print("\tdone") def simple_query(self, container): print("Quering the container...") items = list( container.query_items( query="SELECT c.id FROM c", enable_cross_partition_query=True ) ) print("\tdone: {0}".format(items)) def delete_database(self): print("Cleaning up the resource...") self.client.delete_database(self.dbName) print("\tdone") def run(self): print("") print("------------------------") print("Cosmos DB") print("------------------------") print("1) Create a Database") print("2) Create a Container in the database") print("3) Insert Documents (items) into the Container") print("4) Delete Database (Clean up the resource)") print("") # Ensure that the database does not exist try: self.delete_database() except: pass try: db = self.create_database() container = self.create_container(db=db) self.create_documents(container=container) self.simple_query(container=container) finally: # if something goes wrong, the resource should be cleaned anyway self.delete_database()