.. _quickdoc_toplevel: .. highlight:: python .. _quickdoc-label: ============================== GitPython Quick Start Tutorial ============================== Welcome to the GitPython Quickstart Guide! Designed for developers seeking a practical and interactive learning experience, this concise resource offers step-by-step code snippets to swiftly initialize/clone repositories, perform essential Git operations, and explore GitPython's capabilities. Get ready to dive in, experiment, and unleash the power of GitPython in your projects! git.Repo ******** There are a few ways to create a :class:`git.Repo ` object Initialize a new git Repo ######################### .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [1-test_init_repo_object] :end-before: # ![1-test_init_repo_object] Existing local git Repo ####################### .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [2-test_init_repo_object] :end-before: # ![2-test_init_repo_object] Clone from URL ############## For the rest of this tutorial we will use a clone from https://github.com/gitpython-developers/QuickStartTutorialFiles.git .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [1-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![1-test_cloned_repo_object] Trees & Blobs ************** Latest Commit Tree ################## .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [12-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![12-test_cloned_repo_object] Any Commit Tree ############### .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [13-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![13-test_cloned_repo_object] Display level 1 Contents ######################## .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [14-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![14-test_cloned_repo_object] Recurse through the Tree ######################## .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [15-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![15-test_cloned_repo_object] .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [16-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![16-test_cloned_repo_object] Usage **************** Add file to staging area ######################## .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [2-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![2-test_cloned_repo_object] Now lets add the updated file to git .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [3-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![3-test_cloned_repo_object] Notice the add method requires a list as a parameter Warning: If you experience any trouble with this, try to invoke :class:`git ` instead via repo.git.add(path) Commit ###### .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [4-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![4-test_cloned_repo_object] List of commits associated with a file ####################################### .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [5-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![5-test_cloned_repo_object] Notice this returns a generator object .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [6-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![6-test_cloned_repo_object] returns list of :class:`Commit ` objects Printing text files #################### Lets print the latest version of `/dir1/file2.txt` .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [17-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![17-test_cloned_repo_object] .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [18-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![18-test_cloned_repo_object] Previous version of `/dir1/file2.txt` .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [18.1-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![18.1-test_cloned_repo_object] Status ###### * Untracked files Lets create a new file .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [7-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![7-test_cloned_repo_object] .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [8-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![8-test_cloned_repo_object] * Modified files .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [9-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![9-test_cloned_repo_object] .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [10-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![10-test_cloned_repo_object] returns a list of :class:`Diff ` objects .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [11-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![11-test_cloned_repo_object] Diffs ###### Compare staging area to head commit .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [11.1-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![11.1-test_cloned_repo_object] .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [11.2-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![11.2-test_cloned_repo_object] Compare commit to commit .. literalinclude:: ../../test/test_quick_doc.py :language: python :dedent: 8 :start-after: # [11.3-test_cloned_repo_object] :end-before: # ![11.3-test_cloned_repo_object] More Resources **************** Remember, this is just the beginning! There's a lot more you can achieve with GitPython in your development workflow. To explore further possibilities and discover advanced features, check out the full :ref:`GitPython tutorial ` and the :ref:`API Reference `. Happy coding!