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# Summary |
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UD_Bulgarian-BTB is based on the HPSG-based BulTreeBank, |
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created at the Institute of Information and Communication Technologies, |
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Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. |
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The original consists of 215,000 tokens (over 15,000 sentences). |
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All the texts were processed automatically at tokenization, morphological |
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and chunk level. Then, the full syntactic analysis were perfomed manually by |
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trained annotators. |
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# Introduction |
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The UD_Bulgarian-BTB consists of 156 149 tokens (11,138 sentences). |
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This subset of BulTreeBank excludes ellipses and some rare phenomena. |
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The conversion was done semi-automatically by Kiril Simov, |
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with the application of set of rules and constraints for result consistency. |
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The rest of the sentences will be converted for the next releases. |
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The original version is freely available for research upon request. |
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# Acknowledgements |
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The original treebank was developed in a project (2001-2004), funded by the |
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Volkswagen Stiftung, Federal Republic of Germany under the Programme |
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"Cooperation with Natural and Engineering Scientists in Central and Eastern |
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Europe". The project was carried out mainly at IICT-BAS in tight cooperation |
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with researchers at the Seminar für Sprachwissenschaft (SfS), |
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Eberhard-Karls-Universität, Tübingen, Germany. Link: |
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http://bultreebank.org/ |
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The conversion of BulTreeBank into Universal Dependency format was supported |
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by the EU Project QTLeap. Link: http://qtleap.eu/ |
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We would like to thank all our colleagues that contributed to the annotation of the original treebank: |
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Elisaveta Balabanova, Dimitar Dojkov, Maggie Ivanchukova, Sia Kolkovska, Milena Slavcheva, Petya Osenova. |
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We also would like to thank our annotator and validator to the treebank UD version: Stanislava Kancheva. |
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# References |
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Petya Osenova and Kiril Simov. BTB-TR05: BulTreeBank Stylebook. BulTreeBank |
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Project Technical Report № 05. 2004. Link: |
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http://www.bultreebank.org/TechRep/BTB-TR05.pdf |
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Kiril Simov and Petya Osenova. Practical Annotation Scheme for an HPSG |
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Treebank of Bulgarian. In: Proc. of the 4th International Workshop on |
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Linguistically Interpreteted Corpora (LINC-2003), Budapest, Hungary. 2003. |
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Kiril Simov, Gergana Popova, Petya Osenova. HPSG-based syntactic treebank of |
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Bulgarian (BulTreeBank). In: "A Rainbow of Corpora: Corpus Linguistics and |
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the Languages of the World", edited by Andrew Wilson, Paul Rayson, and Tony |
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McEnery; Lincom-Europa, Munich 2002, pp. 135-142. |
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Kiril Simov, Petya Osenova and Milena Slavcheva. BTB-TR03: BulTreeBank |
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Morphosyntactic Tagset. BulTreeBank Project Technical Report № 03. 2004 |
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Kiril Simov, Petya Osenova, Alexander Simov, Milen Kouylekov. Design and |
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Implementation of the Bulgarian HPSG-based Treebank. In Erhard Hinrichs and |
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Kiril Simov, editors, Journal of Research on Language and Computation, |
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Special Issue, Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 495-522. |
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## BibTeX |
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@techreport{OsenovaSimov2004, |
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author = {Petya Osenova and Kiril Simov}, |
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title = {BTB-TR05: BulTreeBank Stylebook ą 05}, |
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year = {2004}, |
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url = {http://www.bultreebank.org/TechRep/BTB-TR05.pdf} |
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} |
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@InProceedings{SimovOsenova2003, |
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author = {Kiril Simov and Petya Osenova}, |
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title = {Practical Annotation Scheme for an HPSG Treebank of Bulgarian}, |
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booktitle = {Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Linguistically Interpreteted Corpora (LINC-2003)}, |
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year = {2003}, |
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pages = {17--24}, |
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} |
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@incollection{SimovOsPo2002, |
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author = {Kiril Simov and Gergana Popova and Petya Osenova}, |
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title = {HPSG-based syntactic treebank of Bulgarian (BulTreeBank)}, |
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booktitle = {A Rainbow of Corpora: Corpus Linguistics and the Languages of the World}, |
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editor = {Andrew Wilson, Paul Rayson and Tony McEnery}, |
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publisher = {Lincom-Europa}, |
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pages = {135--142}, |
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year = {2002}, |
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} |
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@techreport{SimovOseSlav2004, |
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author = {Kiril Simov and Petya Osenova and Milena Slavcheva}, |
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title = {BTB-TR03: BulTreeBank Morphosyntactic Tagset. BulTreeBank Project Technical Report ą 03}, |
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year = {2004}, |
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url = {http://www.bultreebank.org/TechRep/BTB-TR03.pdf} |
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} |
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@article{SimOsSimKo2005, |
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author = {Kiril Simov and Petya Osenova and Alexander Simov and Milen Kouylekov}, |
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title = {Design and Implementation of the Bulgarian HPSG-based Treebank}, |
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journal = {Journal of Research on Language and Computation. Special Issue}, |
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year = {2005}, |
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pages = {495--522}, |
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publisher = {Kluwer Academic Publisher}, |
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} |
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# Domains and data split |
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The domains in the treebanks are as follows: Bulgarian newspapers (81 %), |
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fiction (16 %) and administrative documents (3 %). |
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The files of the original treebank were concatenated in one file. Then: |
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- each tenth sentence was selected for the development set |
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- each first sentence was selected for the test part |
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- the rest sentences are in the training set |
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Remark: Each tenth sentence means the following: when the ID of the sentence |
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is divided by 10, the reminder is 0. |
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Each first sentence means the following: when the ID of the sentence is |
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divided by 10, the reminder is 1. |
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Changelog |
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--------- |
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* 2020-01-16 **IWPT Shared Task Data** |
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* Enhanced graph: Added empty nodes representing elided predicates. |
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2.2 -> 2.3 |
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Automatic addition of enhanced dependencies. |
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* 2018-04-15 v2.2 |
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* Repository renamed from UD_Bulgarian to UD_Bulgarian-BTB. |
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1.4 -> 2.0 |
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- manual improvements of the annotation (e.g. more features converted from the original treebank) |
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- automatic conversion to UDv2 guidelines using Udapi (http://udapi.github.io/) ud.Convert1to2 |
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- original texts added, extra PUNCT nodes after abbreviations deleted (ud.bg.RemoveDotAfterAbbr) |
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- goeswith nodes added to match better the original texts (ud.GoeswithFromText keep_lemma=1) |
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- sent_id now encodes both the original document and sentence number, # newdoc added |
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- test set omitted from the UDv2.0 official release because of CoNLL 2017 shared task. |
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1.3 -> 1.4 |
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- corrections with the use of copula relation: it was extended and applied to sentences that consist of the auxiliary verb ‘to be’, a noun and a subordinate sentence. In this case noun is the root, auxiliary verb is the dependent, attached with a cop relation, and the subordinate sentence is the subject. |
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- extended use of the xcomp relation– after certain verbs and in the cases when there are: direct object and a subordinate sentence that is a complement, namely - xcomp; |
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- extended use of the nsubjpass relation. |
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1.2 -> 1.3 |
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- appositions (the wrongly annotated vocatives and appositions were corrected as nmod) |
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- xcomp (the ccomp relations were checked for control structures and re-annotated as xcomp) |
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- nsubjpass and csubjpass in se-passives were annotated |
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- cop relation direction was corrected |
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- the relation between nouns and short possessive pronouns was re-annotated from case to det |
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- changed the feature VerbForm=Fin to VerbForm=Part for participles |
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- We also have changed the feature VerbForm=Fin to VerbForm=Part for participles. |
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1.1 -> 1.2 |
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- Addition of new data |
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- Adding se-passives |
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- Correcting dobj and iobj instead of expletive in the cases when there is no doubling. |
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- Correcting the secondary predicates were re-considered from dobj to xcomp (Te ya naznachiha direktor.) |
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- Adding auxpass relation |
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<pre> |
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=== Machine-readable metadata (DO NOT REMOVE!) ================================ |
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Data available since: UD v1.1 |
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License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 |
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Includes text: yes |
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Genre: news legal fiction |
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Lemmas: converted from manual |
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UPOS: converted from manual |
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XPOS: manual native |
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Features: converted from manual |
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Relations: converted from manual |
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Contributors: Simov, Kiril; Osenova, Petya; Popel, Martin |
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Contributing: elsewhere |
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Contact: kivs@bultreebank.org, petya@bultreebank.org |
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=============================================================================== |
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</pre> |
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