Datasets:
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README.md
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---
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task_categories:
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- question-answering
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language:
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- en
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tags:
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- medical
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- question answering
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- large language model
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- retrieval-augmented generation
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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---
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# The StatPearls Corpus in MedRAG
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This HF dataset contains the chunked snippets from the StatPearls corpus used in [MedRAG](https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.13178). It can be used for medical Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG).
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According to the [privacy policy](https://www.statpearls.com/home/privacypolicy/) of StatPearls, **we are not allowed to distribute the StatPearls content**. Please download the raw data from [NCBI Bookshelf](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430685/) and use [our code](https://github.com/Teddy-XiongGZ/MedRAG/blob/main/src/data/statpearls.py) for the chunking.
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## Dataset Details
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### Dataset Descriptions
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[StatPearls](https://www.statpearls.com/) is a point-of-the-care clinical decision support tool similar to [UpToDate](https://www.uptodate.com/). We use the 9,330 publicly available StatPearl articles through [NCBI Bookshelf](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430685/) to construct the StatPearls corpus.
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We chunked StatPearls according to the hierarchical structure, treating each paragraph in an article as a snippet and splicing all the relevant hierarchical headings as the corresponding title.
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Our chunked corpus contains 301,202 snippets with an average of 119 tokens.
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### Dataset Structure
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Each row is a snippet of StatPearls, which includes the following features:
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- id: a unique identifier of the snippet
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- title: the title and subtitles of the StatPearl article from which the snippet is collected
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- content: the content of the snippet
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- contents: a concatenation of 'title' and 'content', which will be used by the [BM25](https://github.com/castorini/pyserini) retriever
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the dataset is intended to be used. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section describes suitable use cases for the dataset. -->
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```shell
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wget https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/litarch/3d/12/statpearls_NBK430685.tar.gz -P ./corpus/statpearls
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tar -xzvf ./corpus/statpearls/statpearls_NBK430685.tar.gz -C ./corpus/statpearls
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python src/data/statpearls.py
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```
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### Use in MedRAG
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```python
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>> from src.medrag import MedRAG
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>> question = "A lesion causing compression of the facial nerve at the stylomastoid foramen will cause ipsilateral"
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>> options = {
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"A": "paralysis of the facial muscles.",
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"B": "paralysis of the facial muscles and loss of taste.",
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"C": "paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste and lacrimation.",
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"D": "paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste, lacrimation and decreased salivation."
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}
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>> medrag = MedRAG(llm_name="OpenAI/gpt-3.5-turbo-16k", rag=True, retriever_name="MedCPT", corpus_name="StatPearls")
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>> answer, snippets, scores = medrag.answer(question=question, options=options, k=32) # scores are given by the retrieval system
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```
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## Citation
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```shell
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@article{xiong2024benchmarking,
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title={Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicine},
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author={Guangzhi Xiong and Qiao Jin and Zhiyong Lu and Aidong Zhang},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.13178},
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year={2024}
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}
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```
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