Characteristic,National debt in relation to GDP 2026*,43.93% 2025*,45.43% 2024*,47.7% 2023*,48.28% 2022*,49.65% 2021*,49.56% 2020*,49.18% 2019,40.03% 2018,36.68% 2017,32.48% 2016,33.74%