| vocabulary: | |
| - term: ὁ ἡ τό | |
| definition: the (m, f, n) | |
| - term: αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό | |
| definition: | |
| - (without article) he, she, it, they | |
| - (without article) himself, herself, itself, themselves | |
| - (with definite article) same | |
| - term: καί | |
| definition: | |
| - and | |
| - also, even; | |
| - term: καί ... καί ... | |
| definition: both ... and ... | |
| - term: μέν | |
| definition: | |
| - indeed | |
| - accordingly | |
| - term: δέ | |
| definition: and, but | |
| - term: μέν...δέ | |
| definition: on the one hand...on the other hand (often untranslated) | |
| - term: τις τι | |
| definition: someone, something, anyone, anything, some, any | |
| - term: τίς τί | |
| definition: (interrogative pron./adj.) who? what? which? | |
| - term: ὅς ἥ ὅ | |
| definition: | |
| - this | |
| - who, which, that | |
| - term: εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ἦν, εἶναι | |
| definition: to be, exist | |
| - term: οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο | |
| definition: this, these | |
| - term: ἤ | |
| definition: | |
| - or | |
| - (in a comparative construction) than, as | |
| - term: ἤ ... ἤ | |
| definition: either ... or | |
| - term: ἐν | |
| definition: | |
| - in | |
| - (with dative plural) among | |
| - term: γάρ | |
| definition: | |
| - for | |
| - since | |
| - term: οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ | |
| definition: not | |
| - term: λέγω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην, ἐρρήθην | |
| definition: | |
| - to say, speak | |
| - to pick up | |
| - term: ὡς | |
| definition: as, since | |
| - term: τε | |
| definition: and | |
| - term: τε ... τε | |
| definition: both ... and | |
| - term: εἰς | |
| definition: into | |
| - term: ἐπί | |
| definition: on, upon | |
| - term: κατά | |
| definition: | |
| - (genitive) against | |
| - (genitive) into | |
| - (accusative) downwards | |
| - (accusative) along, through | |
| - (accusative) towards | |
| - (accusative) for the purpose of | |
| - (accusative) according to | |
| - term: ἐγώ | |
| definition: I | |
| - term: ἡμεῖς | |
| definition: we | |
| - term: πρός | |
| definition: | |
| - from the side of | |
| - in the presence of; | |
| - near, | |
| - at, | |
| - in addition to | |
| - towards, | |
| - in relation to | |
| - term: γίγνομαι | |
| definition: | |
| - to become | |
| - to be born | |
| - to happen | |
| - to be | |
| conjugation: | |
| - (first person singular) present indicative active: γίγνομαι | |
| - (first person singular) future indicative active: γενήσομαι | |
| - (first person singular) aorist indicative active: ἐγενόμην | |
| - (first person singular) perfect indicative active: γέγονᾰ | |
| - (first person singular) perfect indicative passive: γεγένημαι | |
| - (first person singular) aorist indicative passive: ἐγενήθην | |
| - term: ἐάν | |
| definition: (conj.) if | |
| - term: διά | |
| definition: | |
| - (prep.) through, | |
| - (prep.) during, | |
| - (prep.) because of | |
| - term: ἀλλά | |
| definition: (conj.) but | |
| - term: πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν | |
| definition: | |
| - every, | |
| - all, | |
| - whole | |
| - term: ἔχω | |
| definition: | |
| - to have, | |
| - to hold, | |
| - to keep | |
| conjugation: | |
| - (first person singular) present indicative active: ἔχω | |
| - (first person singular) future indicative active: ἕξω or σχήσω | |
| - (first person singular) aorist indicative active: ἔσχον | |
| - (first person singular) perfect indicative active: ἔσχηκᾰ | |
| - (first person singular) perfect indicative passive: ἔσχημαι | |
| - (first person singular) aorist indicative passive: (ἐσχέθην) | |
| - term: ἐκ/ἐξ | |
| definition: | |
| - from | |
| - out of | |
| - term: πολύς πολλή πολύ | |
| definition: much, many; ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πολύ for the most part | |
| - term: περί | |
| definition: around, about; concerning (+gen.) | |
| - term: μή | |
| definition: not (marks the negative as subjective or conditional); εἰ μή if not, except | |
| - term: ὅστις ἥτις ὅ τι | |
| definition: anyone who, anything which; (in indir. quest.) who, which, what | |
| - term: ἄν | |
| definition: [marks verbs as potential (with optative), or generalizing (with subjunctive)] | |
| - term: σύ, σοῦ, (pl.) ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν | |
| definition: you | |
| - term: ἀνά | |
| definition: up, on; throughout | |
| - term: ὅτι | |
| definition: because, that; (with superl.) as...as possible | |
| - term: εἰ | |
| definition: if (+indic. or opt.); εἴπερ if indeed | |
| - term: ἄλλος ἄλλη ἄλλο | |
| definition: other, another | |
| - term: ἀπό | |
| definition: from (+gen.) | |
| - term: φημί, φήσω, impf. ἔφην | |
| definition: say, assert, declare; οὐ φημί deny, refuse, say that...not | |
| - term: ὑπό | |
| definition: under (+gen., dat.); by (+gen. of personal agent); down under (+acc.) | |
| - term: ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην | |
| definition: make, produce, cause, do; (mid.) consider, reckon | |
| - term: οὖν | |
| definition: therefore, accordingly; at any rate | |
| - term: λόγος λόγου, ὁ | |
| definition: word, speech, discourse; thought, reason, account | |
| - term: παρά | |
| definition: from (+gen.); beside (+dat.); to, to the side of, contrary to (+acc.) | |
| - term: οὕτως | |
| definition: in this way | |
| - term: πρότερος προτέρα πρότερον | |
| definition: before, earlier; τὸ πρότερον previously, before | |
| - term: πρότερος προτέρα πρότερον | |
| definition: before, earlier; τὸ πρότερον previously, before | |
| - term: θεός θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: god, goddess | |
| - term: μετά | |
| definition: with (+gen.); after (+acc.) | |
| - term: ἑαυτοῦ ἑαυτῆς ἑαυτοῦ | |
| definition: him- her- itself (reflexive pron.) | |
| - term: μέγας μεγάλη μέγα | |
| definition: big, great, powerful | |
| - term: οὐδέ | |
| definition: and not, but not, nor; οὐδέ...οὐδέ not even...nor yet | |
| - term: ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνη ἐκεῖνο | |
| definition: that person or thing; ἐκεῖνος…οὗτος the former…the latter | |
| - term: τοιοῦτος τοιαύτη τοιοῦτο | |
| definition: such, of such a sort | |
| - term: οὐδείς οὐδεμία οὐδέν | |
| definition: no one, nothing | |
| - term: εἶπον | |
| definition: I said, I spoke, 2 aor. → λέγω, φημί | |
| - term: ἀγαθός –ή –όν | |
| definition: | |
| - good, | |
| - virtuous | |
| - brave | |
| - noble | |
| declension: | |
| - ["", singular, singular, singular, dual, dual, dual plural, plural, plural] | |
| - ["", masculine, feminine, neuter, masculine, feminine, neuter, masculine, feminine, neuter] | |
| - [nominative, █████████, ████████, ████████, █████████, ████████, ██████, █████████, ████████, ██████] | |
| - [genitive, █████████, ████████, ████████, █████████, ████████, ██████, █████████, ████████, ██████] | |
| - [dative, █████████, ████████, ████████, █████████, ████████, ██████, █████████, ████████, ██████] | |
| - [accusative, █████████, ████████, ████████, █████████, ████████, ██████, █████████, ████████, ██████] | |
| - [vocative, █████████, ████████, ████████, █████████, ████████, ██████, █████████, ████████, ██████] | |
| - term: γε | |
| definition: (enclitic) indeed; at least, at any rate | |
| - term: δή | |
| definition: surely, really, now, in fact, indeed (gives greater exactness) | |
| - term: πόλις πόλεως, ἡ | |
| definition: city, city-state | |
| - term: εἷς μία ἕν | |
| definition: one | |
| - term: ἵημι, ἥσω, ἧκα, -εἷκα, εἷμαι, -εἵθην | |
| definition: put in motion, let go, shoot; (mid.) hasten, rush | |
| - term: δέω, δεήσω, ἐδέησα, δεδέηκα, δεδέημαι, ἐδεήθην | |
| definition: lack, miss, stand in need of (+gen.) | |
| - term: ἄνθρωπος –ου, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: human being | |
| - term: ὁράω, ὄψομαι, 2 aor. εἶδον, ἑόρακα and ἑώρακα, ὤφθην, impf. ἑώρων | |
| definition: see, look (to) | |
| - term: μόνος μόνη μόνον | |
| definition: alone, single | |
| - term: οὔτε...οὔτε | |
| definition: neither...nor | |
| - term: οἷος οἵα οἷον | |
| definition: such as, of what sort, like, (exclam.) what a!, how! ; οἷός τε (+infin.) fit or able to; οἷόν τε (+infin.) it is possible to | |
| - term: λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην | |
| definition: take, grasp, seize; receive, get | |
| - term: δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα | |
| definition: think, suppose, imagine (+acc. and infin.); seem, seem good; (impers.) δοκεῖ μοι it seems to me | |
| - term: ἕτερος ἑτέρα ἕτερον | |
| definition: the other (of two); other, another | |
| - term: κακός –ή –όν | |
| definition: bad, wicked, cowardly | |
| - term: ἀνήρ ἀνδρός, ὁ | |
| definition: man, husband | |
| - term: ἐπεί | |
| definition: after, since, when | |
| - term: ὅσος ὅση ὅσον | |
| definition: however much; as great as; (in pl.) as many as; ὅσον (adv.) as much as | |
| - term: καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην | |
| definition: call, summon | |
| - term: σῶμα σώματος, τό | |
| definition: body | |
| - term: δεῖ, δεήσει, impf. ἔδει | |
| definition: it is necessary, one must, one ought (+acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: ὥσπερ | |
| definition: just as, as if | |
| - term: δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην | |
| definition: give, grant, offer | |
| - term: δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην | |
| definition: give, grant, offer | |
| - term: ἔτι | |
| definition: still, yet | |
| - term: φύσις φύσεως, ἡ | |
| definition: nature; (of the mind) one’s nature or disposition; regular order of nature | |
| - term: μικρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: small, little, short | |
| - term: δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, ἐδυνήθην, δεδύνημαι | |
| definition: (+infin.) to be able (to), be strong enough (to) | |
| - term: ὥστε | |
| definition: (introducing natural or actual result clause) so as, so that, (with the result) that | |
| - term: ἀρχή ἀρχῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: beginning, origin; rule, empire, realm; magistracy | |
| - term: ἕκαστος ἑκάστη ἕκαστον | |
| definition: each (of several) | |
| - term: ἡμέρα ἡμέρας, ἡ | |
| definition: day | |
| - term: φύω, φύσω, ἔφυσα | |
| definition: bring forth, produce, beget; 2 aor. ἔφυν grew, pf. πέφυκα be by nature | |
| - term: ἅπας ἅπασα ἅπαν | |
| definition: all together | |
| - term: ὅμοιος ὁμοία ὅμοιον | |
| definition: like, resembling (+dat.) | |
| - term: νῦν, νυνί | |
| definition: now | |
| - term: γῆ γῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: earth | |
| - term: δύναμις δυνάμεως, ἡ | |
| definition: power, strength, ability | |
| - term: καλός –ή –όν | |
| definition: beautiful, noble, honorable | |
| - term: κύριος κυρίου, ὁ | |
| definition: lord, master | |
| - term: μᾶλλον | |
| definition: more, rather; μᾶλλον...ἤ rather than | |
| - term: ὅδε ἥδε τόδε | |
| definition: this | |
| - term: ὅλος ὅλη ὅλον | |
| definition: whole, entire, complete | |
| - term: μέρος μέρους, τό | |
| definition: part, share | |
| - term: ἄρα | |
| definition: therefore, then (drawing an inference) | |
| - term: ἐμός ἐμή ἐμόν | |
| definition: my, mine | |
| - term: χράομαι, χρήσομαι, ἐχρησάμην, κέχρημαι, ἐχρήσθην | |
| definition: use, experience, suffer (+dat.); treat someone in a certain way (+dat. and adv.) | |
| - term: δύο | |
| definition: two | |
| - term: χρόνος χρόνου, ὁ | |
| definition: time | |
| - term: ἴσος ἴση ἴσον | |
| definition: equal, the same as (+dat.) | |
| - term: ὅταν (ὅτε-ἄν) | |
| definition: whenever (+subj.) | |
| - term: μόνον | |
| definition: only | |
| - term: οἶδα, infin. εἰδέναι, imper. ἴσθι, plupf. used as impf. ᾔδειν | |
| definition: to know (pf. in pres. sense); to know how to (+infin.) | |
| - term: βασιλεύς βασιλέως, ὁ | |
| definition: king | |
| - term: ὦ | |
| definition: oh! (unemphatic when with the vocative) | |
| - term: βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην | |
| definition: (+infin.) will, wish (to); be willing (to); ὁ βουλόμενος anyone who likes | |
| - term: φαίνω, φανῶ, ἔφηνα, πέφηνα, πέφασμαι, ἐφάνην | |
| definition: bring to light, make appear, make clear; (pass.) come to light, be seen, appear, appear to be (+ptc. or infin.) | |
| - term: γράφω, γράψω, ἔγραψα, γέγραφα, γέγραμμαι, ἐγράφην | |
| definition: write | |
| - term: φέρω, οἴσω, 1 aor. ἤνεγκα, 2 aor. ἤνεγκον, ἐνήνοχα, ἐνήνεγμαι, ἠνέχθην | |
| definition: carry, bring, fetch; carry off or away; φέρε come now, well | |
| - term: ψυχή ψυχῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: breath, life, soul | |
| - term: μηδείς μηδεμία μηδέν | |
| definition: no one, nothing | |
| - term: αἴτιος αἰτία αἴτιον | |
| definition: responsible, guilty | |
| - term: πάλιν | |
| definition: back, backwards; again | |
| - term: μάλιστα | |
| definition: most, most of all; (in replies) certainly | |
| - term: ὑπάρχω, ὑπάρξω, ὑπῆρξα, ὑπῆργμαι, ὑπήρχθην | |
| definition: exist, be, belong to; τὰ ὑπάρχοντα existing circumstances | |
| - term: ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα, ἦργμαι, ἤρχθην | |
| definition: begin (+gen.); lead, rule, govern (+gen.) | |
| - term: γυνή γυναικός, ἡ | |
| definition: woman, wife | |
| - term: ποτε (enclitic) | |
| definition: at some time, ever, in the world | |
| - term: ἵνα | |
| definition: in order that (conj. +subj. or opt.); where (rel. adv. +indic.) | |
| - term: ὄνομα ὀνόματος, τό | |
| definition: name; fame | |
| - term: ὑπέρ | |
| definition: for (+gen), beyond (+acc.) | |
| - term: ἤδη | |
| definition: already, now (of the immediate past); presently (of the immediate future) | |
| - term: πατήρ πατρός, ὁ | |
| definition: father | |
| - term: ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, plup. ἠκηκόη or ἀκηκόη, ἠκούσθην | |
| definition: listen (to), hear (of) | |
| - term: γένος γένους, τό | |
| definition: race, family; kind, class | |
| - term: τόπος τόπου, ὁ | |
| definition: place; topic | |
| - term: πράσσω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην | |
| definition: do, achieve, accomplish; do or fare in a certain way (+adv.) | |
| - term: πράσσω, πράξω, ἔπραξα, πέπραχα, πέπραγμαι, ἐπράχθην | |
| definition: do, achieve, accomplish; do or fare in a certain way (+adv.) | |
| - term: πρῶτος πρώτη πρῶτον | |
| definition: first, foremost, earliest; (adv.) τὸ πρῶτον in the first place | |
| - term: εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, 2 aor. ηὗρον or εὗρον, ηὕρηκα or εὕρηκα, εὕρημαι, εὑρέθην | |
| definition: find (out), discover, devise | |
| - term: παῖς παιδός, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: son, daughter, child; slave | |
| - term: ἔρχομαι, fut. εἶμι or ἐλεύσομαι, 2 aor. ἦλθον, ἐλήλυθα | |
| definition: come, go | |
| - term: υἱός υἱοῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: son | |
| - term: ὕδωρ ὕδατος, τό | |
| definition: water | |
| - term: ἴδιος ἰδία ἴδιον | |
| definition: one’s own; peculiar, separate, distinct | |
| - term: σός σή σόν | |
| definition: your, yours (sg.; ὑμέτερος = pl.) | |
| - term: γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἔγνωκα, ἔγνωσμαι, ἐγνώσθην | |
| definition: come to know, learn; judge, think, or determine that (+acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: τυγχάνω, τεύξομαι, ἔτυχον, τετύχηκα, τέτυγμαι, ἐτύχθην | |
| definition: hit, light upon, meet by chance (+gen.); reach, gain, obtain; happen to be (+ptc.) | |
| - term: ἵστημι στήσω will set, ἔστησα set, caused to stand, 2 aor. ἔστην stood, ἕστηκα stand, plup. εἱστήκη stood, ἐστάθην stood | |
| definition: make to stand, set | |
| - term: ἅμα | |
| definition: at the same time; (prep.) together with (+dat.) | |
| - term: ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην | |
| definition: lead, carry, bring; pass (time) | |
| - term: τρόπος τρόπου, ὁ | |
| definition: way, manner, fashion; way of life, habit, custom | |
| - term: μήτε...μήτε | |
| definition: neither...nor | |
| - term: μέσος μέση μέσον | |
| definition: middle, in the middle, moderate; τὸ μέσον midst | |
| - term: ἀλλήλων –οις | |
| definition: (oblique cases plural only) one another, each other | |
| - term: ἀεί | |
| definition: always | |
| - term: φίλος φίλη φίλον | |
| definition: beloved, dear; friendly | |
| - term: συμβαίνω, συμβήσομαι, 2 aor. συνέβην, συμβέβηκα | |
| definition: meet, come to an agreement, correspond; happen, occur, come to pass; turn out in a certain way (+adv.), result | |
| - term: ἔργον ἔργου, τό | |
| definition: work, achievement, exploit | |
| - term: πλέω, πλεύσομαι, ἔπλευσα, πέπλευκα, πέπλευσμαι, ἐπλεύσθην | |
| definition: sail | |
| - term: τότε | |
| definition: then, at that time; οἱ τότε the men of that time (opp. οἱ νῦν) | |
| - term: μήν | |
| definition: [emphasizes preceding particle] | |
| - term: χρή, impf. χρῆν or ἐχρῆν, infin. χρῆναι | |
| definition: it is necessary, it is fated, one ought (+infin. or +acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: δείκνυμι, δείξω, ἔδειξα, δέδειχα, δέδειγμαι, ἐδείχθην | |
| definition: show, point out | |
| - term: ζῷον ζῴου, τό | |
| definition: living being, animal | |
| - term: πρᾶγμα πράγματος, τό | |
| definition: thing; (pl.) circumstances, affairs, business | |
| - term: ἐναντίος ἐναντία ἐναντίον | |
| definition: opposite, facing; opposing | |
| - term: τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα, τέθηκα, τέθειμαι (but usu. κεῖμαι instead), ἐτέθην | |
| definition: to put, place; establish, ordain, institute; put in a certain state | |
| - term: εἶδον, 2 aor. of ὁράω, act. infin. ἰδεῖν, mid.infin. ἰδέσθαι | |
| definition: I saw | |
| - term: χείρ χειρός, ἡ | |
| definition: hand | |
| - term: μηδέ | |
| definition: and not | |
| - term: ὀλίγος ὀλίγη ὀλίγον | |
| definition: little, small, few | |
| - term: νόμος νόμου, ὁ | |
| definition: custom, tradition, law | |
| - term: κοινός –ή –όν | |
| definition: common, shared, mutual | |
| - term: οἴομαι or οἶμαι, οἰήσομαι, impf. ᾤμην, aor. ᾠήθην | |
| definition: think, suppose, imagine (+acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: κινέω, κινήσω, ἐκίνησα, κεκίνηκα, κεκίνημαι, ἐκινήθην | |
| definition: set in motion, move, rouse | |
| - term: πάσχω, πείσομαι, ἔπαθον, πέπονθα | |
| definition: suffer, experience, be affected in a certain way (+adv.) | |
| - term: πῶς | |
| definition: how? | |
| - term: ὅσπερ ἥπερ ὅπερ | |
| definition: the very one who, the very thing which | |
| - term: τοσοῦτος –αύτη –οῦτο(ν) | |
| definition: so large, so much | |
| - term: σύν | |
| definition: with (+ dat. of accompaniment or means) | |
| - term: εἶτα | |
| definition: then, next | |
| - term: ἀληθής –ές | |
| definition: true | |
| - term: δίκαιος δικαία δίκαιον | |
| definition: right, just | |
| - term: μέλλω, μελλήσω, ἐμέλλησα | |
| definition: (+infin.) think of doing, intend to, be about to | |
| - term: ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα, ἠθέληκα | |
| definition: (+infin.) wish (to); be willing (to) | |
| - term: λοιπός –ή –όν | |
| definition: rest, remaining, rest-of-the | |
| - term: ἀνάγκη ἀνάγκης, ἡ | |
| definition: necessity | |
| - term: ὅτε | |
| definition: when, whenever (+indic. or opt.) | |
| - term: δεύτερος –α –ον | |
| definition: second | |
| - term: πόλεμος πολέμου ὁ | |
| definition: war | |
| - term: χώρα χώρας, ἡ | |
| definition: land; place | |
| - term: ζάω, ζήσω, ἔζησα, ἔζηκα | |
| definition: live | |
| - term: πλῆθος πλήθους, τό | |
| definition: mass, throng, crowd; number | |
| - term: ἥλιος ἡλίου, ὁ | |
| definition: sun | |
| - term: αἰτία αἰτίας, ἡ | |
| definition: cause, origin; charge, accusation | |
| - term: πείθω, πείσω, ἔπεισα, πέποιθα, πέπεισμαι, ἐπείσθην | |
| definition: persuade, win over; (mid. and pass.) obey, believe in, trust in (+dat.) | |
| - term: πάρειμι | |
| definition: be present, be ready or at hand; (impers.) πάρεστί μοι it depends on me, it is in my power; τὰ παρόντα the present circumstances; τὸ παρόν just now | |
| - term: πλεῖστος πλείστη πλεῖστον | |
| definition: most, greatest, largest (superl. of πολύς) | |
| - term: εἶδος εἴδους, τό | |
| definition: form, shape, figure; class, kind, sort | |
| - term: ὅπως | |
| definition: how, as; so that, in order that (+subj. or opt.) | |
| - term: τρεῖς τρία | |
| definition: three | |
| - term: βίος βίου, ὁ | |
| definition: life | |
| - term: νομίζω, νομιῶ, ἐνόμισα, νενόμικα, νενόμισμαι, ἐνομίσθην | |
| definition: think, believe that (+acc. and infin.); hold as a custom, be accustomed to (+infin.) | |
| - term: κύκλος κύκλου, ὁ | |
| definition: circle, ring, orb, disc, circular motion | |
| - term: πάθος πάθους, τό | |
| definition: incident, accident, misfortune, experience; passion, emotion; state, condition | |
| - term: πρό | |
| definition: before, in front of (+gen.) | |
| - term: πρό | |
| definition: before, in front of (+gen.) | |
| - term: μέντοι | |
| definition: however; of course | |
| - term: ὀνομάζω, ὀνομάσω, ὠνόμασα, ὠνόμακα, ὠνόμασμαι, ὠνομάσθην | |
| definition: call by name | |
| - term: ὑμέτερος ὑμετέρα ὑμέτερον | |
| definition: your, yours (pl.; σός = sg.) | |
| - term: ἀρετή ἀρετῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: goodness, excellence; virtue; valor, bravery | |
| - term: ἔτος ἔτους, τό | |
| definition: year | |
| - term: ἀντί | |
| definition: opposite (+gen.) | |
| - term: ναῦς νεώς, ἡ | |
| definition: ship | |
| - term: τρίτος –η –ον | |
| definition: third | |
| - term: πνεῦμα πνεύματος, τό | |
| definition: wind, breath, spirit | |
| - term: ὀρθός –ή –όν | |
| definition: upright, straight, true, regular | |
| - term: θάλασσα θαλάσσης, ἡ | |
| definition: the sea | |
| - term: διαφέρω, διοίσω, 1 aor. διήνεγκα, 2 aor. διήνεγκον, διενήνοχα, διενήνεγμαι | |
| definition: carry in different ways, spread; differ; (impers.) διαφέρει it makes a difference to (+dat.) | |
| - term: μέχρι | |
| definition: until (conj.); as far as, up to (prep. +gen.) | |
| - term: δόξα δόξης, ἡ | |
| definition: opinion, judgment; reputation, honor, glory | |
| - term: κεφαλή –ῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: head | |
| - term: πῦρ πυρός, τό | |
| definition: fire | |
| - term: ἐλάσσων ἔλασσον | |
| definition: smaller, less, fewer (comp. of μικρός) | |
| - term: πούς ποδός, ὁ | |
| definition: foot | |
| - term: ἱερός –ά –όν | |
| definition: holy, venerated, divine | |
| - term: εὐθύς εὐθεῖα εὐθύ | |
| definition: straight, direct; (adv.) immediately | |
| - term: εἶμι, infin. ἰέναι, ptc. ἰών, ἰοῦσα, ἰόν | |
| definition: I will go (fut. of ἔρχομαι) | |
| - term: ταχύς ταχεῖα ταχύ | |
| definition: quick, fast; (adv.) τάχα quickly; perhaps | |
| - term: ποταμός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: river, stream | |
| - term: οὐσία οὐσίας, ἡ | |
| definition: substance, property; essence | |
| - term: ἀριθμός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: number | |
| - term: ὕστερος ὑστέρα ὕστερον | |
| definition: coming after, following (+gen.); next, later; (adv.) ὕστερον afterwards | |
| - term: φυλάσσω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα, πεφύλαχα, πεφύλαγμαι, ἐφυλάχθην | |
| definition: watch, guard, defend; (mid.) be on one’s guard against (+acc.) | |
| - term: καιρός καιροῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: the right time | |
| - term: οἰκέω, οἰκήσω, ᾤκησα, ᾤκηκα, ᾠκήθην | |
| definition: inhabit, occupy | |
| - term: ἀμφότερος ἀμφοτέρα ἀμφότερον | |
| definition: both | |
| - term: σημεῖον σημείου, τό | |
| definition: sign, signal, mark | |
| - term: παρέχω, παρέξω, παρέσχον, παρέσχηκα, impf. παρεῖχον | |
| definition: provide, present, offer; allow, grant | |
| - term: ἑκάτερος ἑκατέρα ἑκάτερον | |
| definition: each (of two) | |
| - term: δηλόω, δηλώσω, ἐδήλωσα, δεδήλωκα, ἐδηλώθην | |
| definition: show, declare, explain | |
| - term: οἰκεῖος οἰκεία οἰκεῖον | |
| definition: domestic, of the house; one’s own; fitting, suitable | |
| - term: κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα, κεκέλευκα, κεκέλευσμαι, ἐκελεύσθην | |
| definition: order, bid, command (+acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: τέλος τέλους, τό | |
| definition: end, fulfillment, achievement | |
| - term: ἡγέομαι, ἡγήσομαι, ἡγησάμην, ἥγημαι | |
| definition: lead, be the leader; regard, believe, think | |
| - term: ἄξιος ἀξία ἄξιον | |
| definition: worthy, deserving | |
| - term: ἦ | |
| definition: truly (emphasizes what follows) | |
| - term: δῆλος δήλη δῆλον | |
| definition: visible, clear, manifest | |
| - term: τοίνυν (τοί-νυν) | |
| definition: therefore, accordingly (inferential); further, moreover (transitional) | |
| - term: πολέμιος πολεμία πολέμιον | |
| definition: hostile; οἱ πολέμιοι the enemy | |
| - term: ἔρομαι, ἐρήσομαι, 2 aor. ἠρόμην | |
| definition: ask, ask one about (+double acc.) | |
| - term: ἀδελφός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: brother | |
| - term: μέγεθος μεγέθους, τό | |
| definition: greatness, size, magnitude | |
| - term: εἴτε…εἴτε | |
| definition: whether…or | |
| - term: κεῖμαι, κείσομαι | |
| definition: to lie, be situated, be laid up in store, be set up, be established or ordained (used as pf. pass. of τίθημι) | |
| - term: πολλάκις | |
| definition: often | |
| - term: πίνω, πίομαι, 2 aor. ἔπιον, πέπωκα, -πέπομαι, -επόθην | |
| definition: drink | |
| - term: χάρις χάριτος, ἡ | |
| definition: splendor, honor, glory; favor, goodwill, gratitude, thanks | |
| - term: ἔπειτα | |
| definition: then, next | |
| - term: ζητέω, ζητήσω, ἐζήτησα, ἐζήτηκα | |
| definition: seek | |
| - term: σχῆμα σχήματος, τό | |
| definition: form, figure, appearance, character | |
| - term: τροφή τροφῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: nourishment, food | |
| - term: μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον, μεμάθηκα | |
| definition: learn, ascertain | |
| - term: ἐνταῦθα | |
| definition: here, there | |
| - term: φεύγω, φεύξομαι, ἔφυγον, πέφευγα | |
| definition: flee, run away, avoid, shun | |
| - term: ἵππος ἵππου, ὁ | |
| definition: horse | |
| - term: κόσμος κόσμου, ὁ | |
| definition: order; ornament, decoration, adornment; world, universe | |
| - term: αἷμα αἵματος, τό | |
| definition: blood | |
| - term: αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, 2 aor. εἷλον, ᾕρηκα, ᾕρημαι, ᾑρέθην | |
| definition: take, grasp, take by force; (mid.) choose | |
| - term: προστίθημι, προσθήσω, προσέθηκα, προστέθηκα, προστέθειμαι (but commonly προσκεῖμαι instead), προσετέθην | |
| definition: add; (med.) join | |
| - term: ἀξιόω, ἀξιώσω, ἠξίωσα, ἠξίωκα, ἠξίωμαι, ἠξιώθην | |
| definition: consider worthy; require, demand, ask, claim | |
| - term: ἕως | |
| definition: until; while, so long as | |
| - term: νέος νέα νέον | |
| definition: young, new, fresh | |
| - term: ἔοικα, ptc. εἰκώς | |
| definition: be like, look like (+dat.); seem; befit | |
| - term: κἄν (καὶ-ἄν) | |
| definition: even if (+subj.) | |
| - term: καθίστημι, καταστήσω, κατέστησα, κατέστην, καθέστηκα, plupf. καθειστήκη, κατεστάθην | |
| definition: set down, establish; bring into a certain state, render | |
| - term: καθίστημι, καταστήσω, κατέστησα, κατέστην, καθέστηκα, plupf. καθειστήκη, κατεστάθην | |
| definition: set down, establish; bring into a certain state, render | |
| - term: τέχνη τέχνης, ἡ | |
| definition: | |
| - art, | |
| - skill, | |
| - craft | |
| declension class: first | |
| - term: χρῆμα χρήματος, τό | |
| definition: thing, matter; (more commonly in pl.) goods or property, esp. money | |
| - term: σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα, σέσωκα, ἐσώθην | |
| definition: save | |
| - term: πέμπω, πέμψω, ἔπεμψα, πέπομφα, πέπεμμαι, ἐπέμφθην | |
| definition: send | |
| - term: φωνή φωνῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: sound, voice | |
| - term: ἕνεκα | |
| definition: on account of, for the sake of (+gen.) | |
| - term: ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολῶ, ἀπώλεσα, 2 aor. mid. ἀπωλόμην, pf. ἀπολώλεκα (“I have utterly destroyed”) or ἀπόλωλα (“I am undone”) | |
| definition: kill, destroy; (mid.) perish, die | |
| - term: θάνατος θανάτου, ὁ | |
| definition: death | |
| - term: νύξ νυκτός, ἡ | |
| definition: night | |
| - term: ὁδός ὁδοῦ, ἡ | |
| definition: road, way, path | |
| - term: ἔθνος ἔθνους, τό | |
| definition: nation | |
| - term: ἀποδίδωμι, ἀποδώσω, ἀπέδωκα, ἀποδέδωκα, ἀποδέδομαι, ἀπεδόθην | |
| definition: give back; render; allow; (mid.) sell | |
| - term: νοῦς (νόος), νοῦ (νόου), ὁ | |
| definition: mind, perception, sense | |
| - term: μένω, μενῶ, ἔμεινα, μεμένηκα | |
| definition: stay, remain, endure, await | |
| - term: ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, 2 aor. ἀπέθανον, ἀποτέθνηκα | |
| definition: die | |
| - term: πάνυ | |
| definition: altogether, entirely | |
| - term: εὖ | |
| definition: well (opp. κακῶς); thoroughly, competently; happily, fortunately | |
| - term: κρίνω, κρινῶ, ἔκρινα, κέκρικα, κέκριμαι, ἐκρίθην | |
| definition: judge, decide, determine | |
| - term: ἀναιρέω, ἀναιρήσω, ἀνεῖλον, ἀνῄρηκα, ἀνῄρημαι, ἀνῃρέθην | |
| definition: raise, take up; kill, destroy | |
| - term: μακρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: long, tall, large, long-lasting | |
| - term: ἥκω, ἥξω, pf. ἧκα | |
| definition: I have come, I am present | |
| - term: ἡδονή –ῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: pleasure, enjoyment | |
| - term: μήτηρ μητρός, ἡ | |
| definition: mother | |
| - term: δεινός –ή –όν | |
| definition: awesome, terrible; clever, clever at (+infin.) | |
| - term: διαφορά –ᾶς, ἡ | |
| definition: difference, disagreement | |
| - term: κρατέω, κρατήσω, ἐκράτησα, κεκράτηκα, κεκράτημαι, ἐκρατήθην | |
| definition: be victorious, conquer, rule, surpass, excel (+gen.) | |
| - term: δῆμος δήμου, ὁ | |
| definition: the (common) people; country district (opp. πόλις) | |
| - term: οὐρανός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: sky, heaven | |
| - term: ἕπομαι ἕψομαι, 2 aor. ἑσπόμην | |
| definition: follow | |
| - term: ἥσσων ἧσσον | |
| definition: less, weaker (comp. of κακός or μικρός) | |
| - term: ἥσσων ἧσσον | |
| definition: less, weaker (comp. of κακός or μικρός) | |
| - term: ὄρος ὄρους, τό | |
| definition: mountain, hill | |
| - term: πλήν | |
| definition: (prep.) except (+gen.); (conj.) except that, unless, but | |
| - term: τέσσαρες τέσσαρα | |
| definition: four | |
| - term: δυνατός –ή –όν | |
| definition: strong, powerful, able | |
| - term: οἶκος οἴκου, ὁ | |
| definition: house, home, family | |
| - term: ἄριστος ἀρίστη ἄριστον | |
| definition: best, noblest (superl. of ἀγαθός) | |
| - term: ῥᾴδιος ῥᾳδία ῥᾴδιον | |
| definition: easy | |
| - term: ἀφαιρέω, ἀφαιρήσω, ἀφεῖλον, ἀφῄρηκα, ἀφῄρημαι, ἀφῃρέθην | |
| definition: take from, take away | |
| - term: τύχη τύχης, ἡ | |
| definition: luck, fortune (good or bad), fate, chance | |
| - term: φανερός –ά –όν | |
| definition: clear, evident | |
| - term: πρόσωπον προσώπου, τό | |
| definition: face, mask, person | |
| - term: πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην | |
| definition: trust, rely on, believe in (+dat.) | |
| - term: διδάσκω, διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα, δεδίδαχα, δεδίδαγμαι, ἐδιδάχθην | |
| definition: teach | |
| - term: ἄνω | |
| definition: up, upwards | |
| - term: τάσσω, τάξω, ἔταξα, τέταχα, τέταγμαι, ἐτάχθην | |
| definition: arrange, put in order | |
| - term: ὀφθαλμός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: eye | |
| - term: δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην, δέδεγμαι, -εδέχθην | |
| definition: take, accept; welcome, entertain | |
| - term: ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, 2 aor. ἀφικόμην, ἀφῖγμαι | |
| definition: come to, arrive at | |
| - term: ἱκανός –ή –όν | |
| definition: sufficient, enough; competent, able to (+infin.) | |
| - term: ἐργάζομαι, ἐργάσομαι, εἰργασάμην, εἴργασμαι | |
| definition: work, labor | |
| - term: μάχη μάχης, ἡ | |
| definition: battle | |
| - term: τρέφω, θρέψω, ἔθρεψα, τέθραμμαι, ἐτράφην | |
| definition: nourish, feed, support, maintain; rear, educate | |
| - term: ἀδύνατος –ον | |
| definition: impossible; powerless | |
| - term: ἀκριβής –ές | |
| definition: exact, accurate, precise | |
| - term: που | |
| definition: (enclitic) somewhere; I suppose, perhaps (to qualify an assertion) | |
| - term: ὅθεν | |
| definition: from where, whence | |
| - term: στόμα στόματος, τό | |
| definition: mouth, face, opening | |
| - term: χωρίς | |
| definition: separately, apart; (+gen.) without, separate from | |
| - term: κρείσσων κρεῖσσον | |
| definition: stronger, mightier; better, more excellent (comp. of ἀγαθός) | |
| - term: βραχύς βραχεῖα βραχύ | |
| definition: brief, short | |
| - term: ἰσχυρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: strong | |
| - term: ἀλήθεια ἀληθείας, ἡ | |
| definition: truth | |
| - term: δίκη δίκης, ἡ | |
| definition: justice, lawsuit, trial, penalty | |
| - term: χωρίον χωρίου, τό | |
| definition: place, spot, district | |
| - term: ἡδύς ἡδεῖα ἡδύ | |
| definition: sweet, pleasant | |
| - term: νόσος νόσου, ἡ | |
| definition: disease, sickness | |
| - term: λίθος λίθου, ὁ | |
| definition: stone | |
| - term: παλαιός –ά –όν | |
| definition: old, ancient | |
| - term: ἀφίημι, ἀφήσω, ἀφῆκα, ἀφεῖκα, ἀφεῖμαι, ἀφείθην | |
| definition: send away, let go; let alone, neglect | |
| - term: ἄλλως | |
| definition: otherwise | |
| - term: πρᾶξις πράξεως, ἡ | |
| definition: action, transaction, business | |
| - term: σαφής σαφές | |
| definition: clear, distinct, plain | |
| - term: σοφός –ή –όν | |
| definition: wise, clever, skilled | |
| - term: νικάω, νικήσω, ἐνίκησα, νενίκηκα, νενίκημαι, ἐνικήθην | |
| definition: conquer, win | |
| - term: ὁμολογέω, ὁμολογήσω, ὡμολόγησα, ὡμολόγηκα, ὡμολόγημαι, ὡμολογήθην | |
| definition: agree with, say the same thing as (+dat.) | |
| - term: ναός (νεώς) ναοῦ (νεώ), ὁ | |
| definition: temple | |
| - term: αὖ, αὖθις | |
| definition: moreover; on the other hand; back (again) | |
| - term: πατρίς πατρίδος, ἡ | |
| definition: fatherland | |
| - term: ὀξύς ὀξεῖα ὀξύ | |
| definition: sharp, keen, shrill, pungent | |
| - term: καίτοι (καί-τοι) | |
| definition: and indeed, and yet | |
| - term: πλέον | |
| definition: more, rather | |
| - term: πλέων πλέον | |
| definition: more, larger (comp. of πολύς) | |
| - term: γνώμη γνώμης, ἡ | |
| definition: thought, intelligence, opinion, purpose | |
| - term: τιμή τιμῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: honor, esteem; price, value; office, magistracy | |
| - term: μεταξύ | |
| definition: between (prep. + gen.); in the midst of (adv.) | |
| - term: προσήκω προσήξω | |
| definition: belong to, have to do with; be fitting for (+dat.); arrive at; οἱ προσήκοντες relatives; τὰ προσήκoντα duties | |
| - term: πρίν | |
| definition: before, until | |
| - term: πρίν | |
| definition: before, until | |
| - term: ἀδικέω, ἀδικήσω, ἠδίκησα, ἠδίκηκα, ἠδίκημαι, ἠδικήθην | |
| definition: do wrong; injure | |
| - term: στρατηγός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: leader of an army, commander, general | |
| - term: οὐκέτι | |
| definition: no longer, no more | |
| - term: πρέσβυς πρέσβεως, ὁ | |
| definition: old man; (pl.) ambassadors | |
| - term: παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα, πέπαυκα, πέπαυμαι, ἐπαύθην | |
| definition: stop, put an end to; (mid.) cease | |
| - term: τελευτάω, τελευτήσω, ἐτελεύτησα, τετελεύτηκα, τετελεύτημαι, ἐτελευτήθην | |
| definition: finish; die | |
| - term: μίγνυμι, μείξω, ἔμειξα, μέμειγμαι, ἐμείχθην | |
| definition: mix, mingle | |
| - term: λαός λαοῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: the people, folk | |
| - term: θυγάτηρ θυγατρός, ἡ | |
| definition: daughter | |
| - term: οἰκία οἰκίας, ἡ | |
| definition: building, house, dwelling | |
| - term: παραδίδωμι, παραδώσω, παρέδωκα, παραδέδωκα, παραδέδομαι, παρεδόθην | |
| definition: transmit, hand over, surrender | |
| - term: ἔξω | |
| definition: outside; except | |
| - term: νῆσος νήσου, ἡ | |
| definition: island | |
| - term: ἐκεῖ | |
| definition: there | |
| - term: ἐπιστήμη –ης, ἡ | |
| definition: knowledge, understanding, skill | |
| - term: ἐάω, ἐάσω, εἴασα | |
| definition: allow, permit (+acc. and infin.); let be, let alone | |
| - term: θαυμάζω, θαυμάσομαι, ἐθαύμασα, τεθαύμακα, τεθαύμασμαι, ἐθαυμάσθην | |
| definition: to be in awe (of), be astonished (at) | |
| - term: αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, 2 aor. ᾐσθόμην, ᾔσθημαι | |
| definition: perceive, understand, hear, learn | |
| - term: χαίρω, χαιρήσω, κεχάρηκα, κεχάρημαι, ἐχάρην | |
| definition: to be happy, rejoice at (+dat.), take joy in (+ptc.); χαῖρε, (pl.) χαίρετε hello, goodbye | |
| - term: χαλεπός –ή –όν | |
| definition: difficult, troublesome | |
| - term: τέκνον τέκνου, τό | |
| definition: child | |
| - term: καταλαμβάνω, καταλήψομαι, κατέλαβον, κατείληφα, κατείλημμαι, κατελήφθην | |
| definition: seize, catch up with, arrest, compel | |
| - term: μάχομαι, μαχοῦμαι, ἐμαχεσάμην, μεμάχημαι | |
| definition: fight (against) (+dat.) | |
| - term: μιμνήσκω, -μνήσω, -έμνησα, pf. μέμνημαι, ἐμνήσθην | |
| definition: remind; (in pf. mid.) remember | |
| - term: θνῄσκω, 2 aor. -έθανον, τέθνηκα, θανοῦμαι | |
| definition: to die, be dying | |
| - term: λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα, λέλυκα, λέλυμαι, ἐλύθην | |
| definition: loosen, unbind, set free; undo, destroy | |
| - term: τιμάω, τιμήσω, ἐτίμησα, τετίμηκα, τετίμημαι, ἐτιμήθην | |
| definition: to honor | |
| - term: τεῖχος τείχους, τό | |
| definition: wall | |
| - term: ἴσως | |
| definition: equally, probably, perhaps | |
| - term: αἴρω, ἀρῶ, ἦρα, ἦρκα, ἦρμαι, ἤρθην | |
| definition: take up, lift up; remove | |
| - term: ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενῶ, ἀπέκτεινα, ἀπέκτονα | |
| definition: kill | |
| - term: στρατιώτης –ου, ὁ | |
| definition: soldier | |
| - term: ἄνευ | |
| definition: without (+gen.) | |
| - term: πότερος ποτέρα πότερον | |
| definition: which of the two? πότερον whether | |
| - term: ἁπλῶς | |
| definition: simply, singly, in one way | |
| - term: πίπτω, πεσοῦμαι, ἔπεσον, πέπτωκα | |
| definition: fall, fall down | |
| - term: τέταρτος –η –ον | |
| definition: fourth | |
| - term: κατασκευάζω, κατασκευάσω, κατεσκεύασα | |
| definition: equip, furnish, make ready | |
| - term: ἐχθρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: hated, hateful; hostile to (+dat.) | |
| - term: ἀγών ἀγῶνος, ὁ | |
| definition: contest; struggle | |
| - term: κωλύω, κωλύσω, ἐκώλυσα, κεκώλυκα, κεκώλυμαι, ἐκωλύθην | |
| definition: hinder, check, prevent (+acc. and infin.) | |
| - term: ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἡμάρτησα, 2 aor. ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην | |
| definition: miss the mark (+gen.); fail, be wrong, make a mistake | |
| - term: διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διέφθαρκα, διέφθαρμαι, διεφθάρην | |
| definition: destroy; corrupt | |
| - term: πως | |
| definition: (enclitic) somehow, in some way, in any way | |
| - term: πόνος πόνου, ὁ | |
| definition: work, labor; stress, trouble, pain | |
| - term: ἔνθα | |
| definition: there | |
| - term: τάξις τάξεως, ἡ | |
| definition: arrangement, order; military unit | |
| - term: πειράω (usually mid. πειράομαι), πειράσομαι, ἐπείρασα, πεπείραμαι, ἐπειράθην | |
| definition: attempt, try, make a trial of (+gen.) | |
| - term: φοβέω, φοβήσω, ἐφόβησα, πεφόβημαι, ἐφοβήθην | |
| definition: put to flight; (mid. and pass.) flee, fear | |
| - term: βάλλω, βαλῶ, 2 aor. ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην | |
| definition: throw, hurl; throw at, hit (acc.) with (dat.) | |
| - term: πονηρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: worthless, bad, wicked | |
| - term: ξένος ξένου, ὁ | |
| definition: guest-friend; foreigner, stranger | |
| - term: βάρβαρος –ον | |
| definition: non-Greek, foreign; barbarous | |
| - term: ὅπου | |
| definition: where, wherever | |
| - term: συμφέρω, συνοίσω, 1 aor. συνήνεγκα | |
| definition: benefit, be useful or profitable to (+dat.); (impers.) συμφέρει it is of use, expedient (+infin.); τὸ συμφέρον use, profit, advantage | |
| - term: πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, 2 aor. ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι | |
| definition: learn, hear, inquire concerning (+gen.) | |
| - term: δοῦλος δούλου, ὁ | |
| definition: slave | |
| - term: τέμνω, τεμῶ, 2 aor. ἔτεμον, -τέτμηκα, τέτμημαι, ἐτμήθην | |
| definition: cut, cut down, cut to pieces | |
| - term: χρήσιμος χρησίμη χρήσιμον | |
| definition: useful, serviceable | |
| - term: ποῖος ποία ποῖον | |
| definition: what sort of? | |
| - term: ὅπλον ὅπλου, τό | |
| definition: weapon, tool, implement (mostly pl.) | |
| - term: πίστις πίστεως, ἡ | |
| definition: trust in others, faith; that which gives confidence, assurance, pledge, guarantee | |
| - term: ὑπολαμβάνω, ὑπολήψομαι, ὑπέλαβον, ὑπείληφα, ὑπείλημμαι, ὑπελήφθην | |
| definition: take up, seize; answer, reply; assume, suppose | |
| - term: ποιητής –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: creator, poet | |
| - term: λανθάνω, λήσω, ἔλαθον, λέληθα | |
| definition: escape the notice of (+acc. and nom. participle), be unknown; (mid. and pass.) forget | |
| - term: βελτίων βέλτιον | |
| definition: better (comp. of ἀγαθός) | |
| - term: πάντως | |
| definition: altogether, in all ways; at any rate | |
| - term: πορεύω, πορεύσω, ἐπόρευσα, πεπόρευμαι, ἐπορεύθην | |
| definition: carry; (mid. and pass) go, walk, march | |
| - term: ἀποκρίνω, ἀποκρινῶ, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀπεκρίθη | |
| definition: separate, set apart, choοse; (mid.) answer, reply | |
| - term: πέντε | |
| definition: five | |
| - term: κίνδυνος κινδύνου, ὁ | |
| definition: danger | |
| - term: κατηγορέω, κατηγορήσω, κατηγόρησα, κατηγόρηκα, κατηγόρημαι, κατηγορήθην | |
| definition: to speak against, to accuse (+gen.) | |
| - term: τρέπω, τρέψω, ἔτρεψα, τέτροφα, ἐτράπην | |
| definition: turn, direct towards a thing; put to flight, defeat; (pass.) turn one’s steps in a certain direction, go | |
| - term: ὅμως | |
| definition: nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding | |
| - term: ὅμως | |
| definition: nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding | |
| - term: θεῖος θεία θεῖον | |
| definition: divine | |
| - term: ἱππεύς ἱππέως, ὁ | |
| definition: horseman, rider, charioteer | |
| - term: κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, κέκτημαι | |
| definition: get, gain, acquire | |
| - term: λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην | |
| definition: leave, abandon | |
| - term: βουλή βουλῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: will, determination; counsel, piece of advice; council of elders | |
| - term: ἐλπίς ἐλπίδος, ἡ | |
| definition: hope; expectation | |
| - term: γραφή γραφῆς, ἡ | |
| definition: a drawing, painting, writing; indictment | |
| - term: τίκτω, τέξω or τέξομαι, ἔτεκον, τέτοκα, τέτεγμαι, ἐτέχθην | |
| definition: beget, give birth to, produce | |
| - term: κομίζω, κομιῶ, ἐκόμισα, κεκόμικα, κεκόμισμαι, ἐκομίσθην | |
| definition: take care of, provide for | |
| - term: θυμός θυμοῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: life, spirit; soul, heart, mind | |
| - term: βλέπω, βλέψομαι, ἔβλεψα | |
| definition: see, look (at) | |
| - term: φόβος φόβου, ὁ | |
| definition: panic, fear, flight | |
| - term: πολιτεία –ας, ἡ | |
| definition: constitution, citizenship, republic | |
| - term: στάδιον σταδίου, τό (pl. στάδια and στάδιοι) | |
| definition: stadion or stade, the longest Greek unit of linear measure, about 185 meters | |
| - term: φρονέω, φρονήσω, ἐφρόνησα | |
| definition: think, intend to (+infin.); be minded towards (+adv. and dat.) | |
| - term: τοιόσδε τοιάδε τοιόνδε | |
| definition: such (as this), of such a sort (as this) | |
| - term: ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην | |
| definition: set in motion, urge on; (intrans.) start, hasten on | |
| - term: παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα | |
| definition: get ready, prepare, provide | |
| - term: λαλέω, λαλήσω, ἐλάλησα, λελάληκα, ἐλαλήθην | |
| definition: talk, chatter, babble | |
| - term: δράω, δράσω, ἔδρασα, δέδρακα, δέδραμαι, ἐδράσθην | |
| definition: do, accomplish | |
| - term: σκοπέω, σκοπήσω, ἐσκόπησα | |
| definition: look at, watch; look into, consider, examine | |
| - term: βοῦς βοός, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: bull, ox, cow | |
| - term: ἡμέτερος ἡμετέρα ἡμέτρον | |
| definition: our | |
| - term: γράμμα γράμματος, τό | |
| definition: letter, written character; (pl.) piece of writing, document(s) | |
| - term: ἐρωτάω, ἐρήσομαι, 2 aor. ἠρόμην | |
| definition: ask someone (acc.) something (acc.); question, beg | |
| - term: πολεμέω, πολεμήσω, ἐπολέμησα, πεπολέμηκα | |
| definition: make war | |
| - term: θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, τέθυκα, τέθυμαι, ἐτύθην | |
| definition: sacrifice | |
| - term: ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ, ἤλασα, -ελήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην | |
| definition: drive, set in motion | |
| - term: δέδοικα, δείσομαι, ἔδεισα | |
| definition: fear | |
| - term: σύμμαχος –ον | |
| definition: allied with (+dat.); οἱ σύμμαχοι allies | |
| - term: ἡγεμών ἡγεμόνος, ὁ | |
| definition: guide, leader, commander | |
| - term: βαρύς βαρεῖα βαρύ | |
| definition: heavy, grievous, tiresome | |
| - term: ὧδε | |
| definition: thus, in this way; hither, here | |
| - term: αἰσχρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: ugly, shameful, disgraceful | |
| - term: εἰρήνη εἰρήνης, ἡ | |
| definition: peace | |
| - term: ἁλίσκομαι, ἁλώσομαι, 2 aor. ἑάλων, ἑάλωκα | |
| definition: to be taken, conquered (act. supplied by αἱρέω) | |
| - term: δέκα | |
| definition: ten | |
| - term: ἀμείνων ἄμεινον | |
| definition: better, abler, stronger, braver (comp. of ἀγαθός) | |
| - term: χείρων χεῖρον | |
| definition: worse, inferior (comp. of κακός) | |
| - term: βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, βεβοήθηκα | |
| definition: help, assist (+dat.) | |
| - term: λαμπρός –ά –όν | |
| definition: bright, brilliant; well-known, illustrious | |
| - term: ἀπαλλάσσω, ἀπαλλάξω, ἀπήλλαξα, ἀπήλλαχα, ἀπήλλαγμαι, ἀπηλλάχθην or ἀπηλλάγην | |
| definition: set free, release, deliver | |
| - term: βουλεύω βουλεύσω, ἐβούλευσα, βεβούλευκα, βεβούλευμαι, ἐβουλεύθην | |
| definition: plan (to), decide (to); (mid.) deliberate | |
| - term: μάλα | |
| definition: very, very much | |
| - term: αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην | |
| definition: ask (for), beg | |
| - term: σωτηρία σωτηρίας, ἡ | |
| definition: safety, deliverance | |
| - term: ἆρα | |
| definition: [introduces a question] | |
| - term: διώκω, διώξομαι, ἐδίωξα, δεδίωχα, ἐδιώχθην | |
| definition: pursue | |
| - term: δαίμων δαίμονος, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: spirit, god, demon | |
| - term: οὐκοῦν | |
| definition: surely then (inviting assent to an inference) | |
| - term: γλῶσσα γλώσσης, ἡ | |
| definition: tongue; language | |
| - term: ἑπτά | |
| definition: seven | |
| - term: τολμάω, τολμήσω, ἐτόλμησα, τετόλμηκα, τετόλμημαι, ἐτολμήθην | |
| definition: have the courage, dare; undertake, undergo | |
| - term: δεσπότης –ου, ὁ | |
| definition: master (of the household); absolute ruler | |
| - term: εἰκός εἰκότος, τό | |
| definition: likelihood, probability; εἰκός (ἐστι) it is likely (+infin.) →ἔοικα | |
| - term: ἄδικος ἄδικον | |
| definition: unjust | |
| - term: εἴκοσι(ν) | |
| definition: twenty | |
| - term: μυρίος μυρία μυρίον | |
| definition: countless; μύριοι 10,000; μυριάς -άδος ἡ 10,000, a countless amount | |
| - term: αὐτίκα | |
| definition: at once, immediately | |
| - term: δέκατος –η –ον | |
| definition: tenth | |
| - term: βαίνω, βήσομαι, 2 aor. ἔβην, βέβηκα | |
| definition: walk, come, go | |
| - term: περ | |
| definition: [enclitic added to pronouns and other particles for emphasis] | |
| - term: ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρα ἐλεύθερον | |
| definition: free, independent | |
| - term: στρατιά –ᾶς, ἡ | |
| definition: army | |
| - term: ἀμφί | |
| definition: about, around | |
| - term: συμφορά –ᾶς, ἡ | |
| definition: event, circumstance, misfortune | |
| - term: ἑκατόν | |
| definition: hundred | |
| - term: νίκη νίκης, ἡ | |
| definition: victory | |
| - term: ἔπος ἔπους, τό | |
| definition: word, speech, tale; prophecy | |
| - term: στρατός –οῦ, ὁ | |
| definition: army | |
| - term: φράζω, φράσω, ἔφρασα, πέφρακα, πέφρασμαι, ἐφράσθην | |
| definition: tell, declare; (mid. and pass.) think (about) | |
| - term: ἀργύριον ἀργυρίου, τό | |
| definition: money | |
| - term: τριάκοντα | |
| definition: thirty | |
| - term: ἕξ | |
| definition: six | |
| - term: πεμπτός –ή –όν | |
| definition: fifth | |
| - term: μάρτυς μάρτυρος, ὁ/ἡ | |
| definition: witness | |
| - term: χαλκοῦς –ῆ –οῦν | |
| definition: of copper or bronze | |
| - term: ἕβδομος –η –ον | |
| definition: seventh | |
| - term: ποῦ | |
| definition: where | |
| - term: ναί | |
| definition: indeed, yes (used in strong affirmation) | |
| - term: φῶς φωτός, τό | |
| definition: light, daylight | |
| - term: ὀκτώ | |
| definition: eight | |
| - term: ἕκτος –η –ον | |
| definition: sixth | |
| - term: τριακοστός –ή –όν | |
| definition: thirtieth | |
| - term: ἐννέα | |
| definition: nine | |
| - term: πότε | |
| definition: when? | |
| - term: ὄγδοος –η –ον | |
| definition: eighth | |
| - term: ἔνατος –α –ον | |
| definition: ninth | |
| - term: εἰκοστός –ή –όν | |
| definition: twentieth | |
| - term: ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην | |
| definition: report, tell | |
| - term: ἑκατοστός –ή –όν | |
| definition: hundredth | |