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2d65e23
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Remove all temporary links (#2)

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Files changed (2) hide show
  1. README.md +7 -66
  2. german.yaml +0 -109
README.md CHANGED
@@ -236,17 +236,14 @@ declension:
236
  For example:
237
 
238
  ```yaml
239
- - term: der Gegenstand
240
- definition:
241
- - object
242
- - thing
243
  declension:
244
- - ["", singular, singular, singular, plural, plural ]
245
- - ["", indef., def., noun, def., noun ]
246
- - [nominative, ein, der, Gegenstand, die, Gegenstände ]
247
- - [genitive, eines, des, "Gegenstandes, Gegenstands", der, Gegenstände ]
248
- - [dative, einem, dem, Gegenstand, den, Gegenständen]
249
- - [accusative, einen, den, Gegenstand, die, Gegenstände ]
250
  ```
251
 
252
  > [!CAUTION]
@@ -254,62 +251,6 @@ For example:
254
  > [Adjectival nouns](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/German/Grammar/Nouns/Adjectival_Nouns), however, do NOT follow the
255
  > template above.
256
 
257
- #### Verb Conjugation
258
-
259
- The conjugation is the inflection paradigm for a German verb. Those with `conjugation` field denotes a __verb__; its
260
- definition also begins with an _indefinite form_, i.e. "to ..."
261
-
262
- There are __3__ persons, __2__ numbers, and __4__ moods (indicative, conditional, imperative and subjunctive) to
263
- consider in conjugation. There are __6__ tenses in German: the present and past are conjugated, and there are four
264
- compound tenses. There are two categories of verbs in German:
265
- [weak and strong](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanic_strong_verb)[^1]. In addition,
266
- [strong verbs are grouped into 7 "classes"](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanic_strong_verb#Strong_verb_classes)
267
-
268
- [^1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_verbs#Conjugation
269
-
270
- The conjugation table of German verb on Wiktionary is hard to interpret for German beginner. It does, however, presents
271
- a very good Philology reference. For example, it tells us which of the 7 "classes" a strong verb belongs to. __We,
272
- therefore, leave the Wiktionary links to the conjugation table of that verb for data processing in the future__, for
273
- example,
274
-
275
- ```yaml
276
- - term: aufwachsen
277
- definition: to grow up
278
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aufwachsen#Conjugation
279
- ```
280
-
281
- and advise user to employ a much more practical method to learn daily conjugation as follows. We take "__aufwachsen__"
282
- as an example.
283
-
284
- > [!IMPORTANT]
285
- > I'm not advertising for any organizations. I'm simply sharing good resources.
286
-
287
- [Netzverb Dictionary](https://www.verbformen.com/) is the best German dictionary _targeting the vocabulary inflections_.
288
- [Search for "aufwachsen"](https://www.verbformen.com/?w=aufwachsen) and we will see much more intuitive conjugation
289
- tables listed.
290
-
291
- This pretty much serves our needs, but what makes Netzverb unpenetrable by other alternatives is that _every_ verb comes
292
- with
293
-
294
- 1. [A printable version that looks much better than the browser's Control+P export](https://www.verbformen.com/conjugation/aufwachsen.pdf)
295
-
296
- - There is also a "Sentences with German verb aufwachsen" section with a
297
- [link](https://www.verbformen.com/conjugation/examples/aufwachsen.htm) that offer a fruitful number of conjugated
298
- examples getting us familiar with the inflections of the verb
299
-
300
- 2. [An on-the-fly generated flashcard sheet](https://www.verbformen.com/conjugation/worksheets-exercises/lernkarten/aufwachsen.pdf)
301
- which allows us to make a better usage of our random free time
302
- 3. [A YouTube video that offers audios of almost every conjugated form](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LCtUrSn030A),
303
- which helps with pronunciations a lot
304
-
305
- > [!TIP]
306
- >
307
- > - __It is, thus, strongly recommended to study the conjugation through
308
- > [Netzverb Dictionary](https://www.verbformen.com/) separately__
309
- > - Netzverb Dictionary, however, lacks a programmable API. Wiktionary [has a good one](https://dumps.wikimedia.org/)
310
- > instead. This is why we left the conjugation link to Wiktionary for now and it will definitely serve us well as I'm
311
- > trying to make it happen
312
-
313
  ### [Ancient Greek](./ancient-greek.yaml)
314
 
315
  Unless otherwise mentioned, we are talking about Attic Greek throughout this repository.
 
236
  For example:
237
 
238
  ```yaml
239
+ - term: das Getränk
240
+ definition: the drink
 
 
241
  declension:
242
+ - ["", singular, plural ]
243
+ - [nominative, Getränk, Getränke ]
244
+ - [genitive, Getränkes, Getränks, Getränke ]
245
+ - [dative, Getränk, Getränken]
246
+ - [accusative, Getränk, Getränke ]
 
247
  ```
248
 
249
  > [!CAUTION]
 
251
  > [Adjectival nouns](https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/German/Grammar/Nouns/Adjectival_Nouns), however, do NOT follow the
252
  > template above.
253
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
254
  ### [Ancient Greek](./ancient-greek.yaml)
255
 
256
  Unless otherwise mentioned, we are talking about Attic Greek throughout this repository.
german.yaml CHANGED
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ vocabulary:
31
  Use when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a female person, is masculine (der)).
32
  See the declension table of "er" for more details.
33
  e.g. Im Frauengefängnis versuchte ein Häftling zu flüchten, aber er kam nicht weit. (In the women's prison, an inmate tried to escape, but she didn't get very far.)
34
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=er
35
  - term: sie
36
  definition:
37
  - she
@@ -46,15 +45,12 @@ vocabulary:
46
  See declension table of "sie" for more details.
47
  e.g. Die Geisel Richard Meier versuchte, sich zu befreien, aber sie schaffte es nicht. (The hostage Richard Meier tried to break free, but he didn’t succeed.)
48
  - they
49
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=sie
50
  - term: es
51
  definition:
52
  - she/he: (old-fashioned) nominative and accusative neuter third-person singular personal pronoun
53
  - it
54
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=es
55
  - term: mein
56
  definition: my
57
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=mein
58
  - term: "null"
59
  definition: 0
60
  - term: eins
@@ -179,7 +175,6 @@ vocabulary:
179
  definition: Hello
180
  - term: heißen
181
  definition: be called
182
- conjugation: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=hei%C3%9Fen
183
  - term: Ich heiße ...
184
  definition: I am called ...
185
  - term: der Name
@@ -452,7 +447,6 @@ vocabulary:
452
  definition: now
453
  - term: Entschuldigen
454
  definition: to excuse
455
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/entschuldigen#Conjugation
456
  - term: Entschuldigen Sie
457
  definition: excuse me
458
  - term: entschuldigen Sie bitte
@@ -491,7 +485,6 @@ vocabulary:
491
  definition: today
492
  - term: heutig
493
  definition: today's
494
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=heutigen
495
  - term: na ja
496
  definition: oh well
497
  - term: Mir geht es gut
@@ -512,7 +505,6 @@ vocabulary:
512
  definition: not... but...
513
  - term: arbeiten
514
  definition: to work
515
- conjugation: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=arbeiten
516
  - term: arbeiten bei ...
517
  definition: work for
518
  - term: schön
@@ -545,7 +537,6 @@ vocabulary:
545
  definition: to report
546
  - term: vermeiden
547
  definition: to avoid
548
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vermeiden#Conjugation
549
  - term: legen um 3 Prozent zu
550
  definition: increase by 3 percent
551
  - term: leicht
@@ -1242,14 +1233,12 @@ vocabulary:
1242
  definition: a piece of cheese
1243
  - term: trinken
1244
  definition: to drink
1245
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trinken#Conjugation
1246
  - term: grün
1247
  definition: (adj.) green
1248
  - term: gemischt
1249
  definition: (adj.) mixed
1250
  - term: panieren
1251
  definition: to bread
1252
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/panieren#Conjugation
1253
  - term: Wir möchten bestellen.
1254
  definition: (in restaurant) We'd like to order.
1255
  - term: Was möchten/nehmen/behommen/trinken Sie, bitte?
@@ -1272,33 +1261,24 @@ vocabulary:
1272
  declensin: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Stadtzentrum
1273
  - term: die Sprachschule
1274
  definition: language school
1275
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Sprachschule
1276
  - term: die Bildung
1277
  definition:
1278
  - education
1279
  - creation
1280
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Bildung#Declension
1281
  - term: die Ausbildung
1282
  definition: training, apprenticeship, vocational education
1283
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ausbildung#Declension
1284
  - term: die Anglistik
1285
  definition: English studies
1286
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Anglistik#Declension
1287
  - term: die Germanistik
1288
  definition: Germanic studies
1289
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Germanistik#Declension
1290
  - term: die Romanistik
1291
  definition: Romance studies
1292
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Romanistik#Declension
1293
  - term: die Geschichte
1294
  definition: History
1295
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Geschichte#Declension
1296
  - term: die Informatik
1297
  definition: computer science
1298
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Informatik#Declension
1299
  - term: die Mathematik
1300
  definition: Mathematics
1301
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Mathematik#Declension
1302
  - term: der Jura
1303
  definition: the law
1304
  declension:
@@ -1309,19 +1289,14 @@ vocabulary:
1309
  - [accusative, N/A, Jura ]
1310
  - term: die Betriebswirtschaftslehre (BWL)
1311
  definition: business administration
1312
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Betriebswirtschaftslehre#Declension
1313
  - term: Volkswirtschaftslehre (VWL)
1314
  definition: economics
1315
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Volkswirtschaftslehre#Declension
1316
  - term: die Biologie
1317
  definition: Biology
1318
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Biologie#Declension
1319
  - term: die Chemie
1320
  definition: Chemistry
1321
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Chemie#Declension
1322
  - term: die Medizin
1323
  definition: medicine
1324
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Medizin#Declension
1325
  - term: der Automechaniker
1326
  definition: (make) car mechanic
1327
  declension:
@@ -1332,7 +1307,6 @@ vocabulary:
1332
  - [accusative, Automechaniker, Automechaniker ]
1333
  - term: die Automechanikerin
1334
  definition: (female) car mechanic
1335
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Automechanikerin
1336
  - term: der Journalist
1337
  definition: journalist
1338
  declension:
@@ -1343,7 +1317,6 @@ vocabulary:
1343
  - [accusative, Journalisten, Journalisten]
1344
  - term: die Journalistin
1345
  definition: (female) journalist
1346
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Journalistin
1347
  - term: der Kellner
1348
  definition: waiter
1349
  declension:
@@ -1354,7 +1327,6 @@ vocabulary:
1354
  - [accusative, Kellner, Kellner ]
1355
  - term: die Kellnerin
1356
  definition: waitress
1357
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Kellnerin
1358
  - term: der Maurer
1359
  definition: (male) bricklayer
1360
  declension:
@@ -1365,7 +1337,6 @@ vocabulary:
1365
  - [accusative, Maurer, Maurer ]
1366
  - term: die Maurerin
1367
  definition: (female) bricklayer
1368
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Maurerin
1369
  - term: der Musiker
1370
  definition: musician
1371
  declension:
@@ -1376,7 +1347,6 @@ vocabulary:
1376
  - [accusative, Musiker, Musiker ]
1377
  - term: die Musikerin
1378
  definition: (female) musician
1379
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Musikerin
1380
  - term: der Sekretär
1381
  definition: (male) secretary
1382
  declension:
@@ -1387,7 +1357,6 @@ vocabulary:
1387
  - [accusative, Sekretär, Sekretäre ]
1388
  - term: die Sekretärin
1389
  definition: (female) secretary
1390
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Sekret%C3%A4rin
1391
  - term: der Student
1392
  definition: (male) student
1393
  declension:
@@ -1398,7 +1367,6 @@ vocabulary:
1398
  - [accusative, Studenten, Studenten]
1399
  - term: die Studentin
1400
  definition: (female) student
1401
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Studentin
1402
  - term: der Taxifahrer
1403
  definition: the taxi driver
1404
  declension:
@@ -1409,7 +1377,6 @@ vocabulary:
1409
  - [accusative, Taxifahrer, Taxifahrer ]
1410
  - term: die Taxifahrerin
1411
  definition: (female) taxi driver
1412
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Taxifahrerin
1413
  - term: der Tischler
1414
  definition: (male) carpenter
1415
  declension:
@@ -1420,7 +1387,6 @@ vocabulary:
1420
  - [accusative, Tischler, Tischler ]
1421
  - term: die Tischlerin
1422
  definition: (female) carpenter
1423
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Tischlerin
1424
  - term: der Verkaüfer
1425
  definition: (male) shop assistant
1426
  declension:
@@ -1431,7 +1397,6 @@ vocabulary:
1431
  - [accusative, Verkäufer, Verkäufer ]
1432
  - term: die Verkaüferin
1433
  definition: (female) shop assistant
1434
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Verk%C3%A4uferin
1435
  - term: der Arzt
1436
  definition: (male) doctor
1437
  declension:
@@ -1442,7 +1407,6 @@ vocabulary:
1442
  - [accusative, Arzt, Ärzte ]
1443
  - term: die Ärztin
1444
  definition: (female) doctor
1445
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=%C3%84rztin
1446
  - term: der Koch
1447
  definition: (male) chef
1448
  declension:
@@ -1453,7 +1417,6 @@ vocabulary:
1453
  - [accusative, Koch, Köche ]
1454
  - term: die Köchin
1455
  definition: (female) chef
1456
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=K%C3%B6chin
1457
  - term: der Friseur
1458
  definition: (male) hairdresser
1459
  declension:
@@ -1464,7 +1427,6 @@ vocabulary:
1464
  - [accusative, Friseur, Friseure ]
1465
  - term: die Friseuse
1466
  definition: (female) hairdresser
1467
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Friseuse
1468
  - term: der Frisör
1469
  definition: (male) hairdresser
1470
  declension:
@@ -1475,7 +1437,6 @@ vocabulary:
1475
  - [accusative, Frisör, Frisöre ]
1476
  - term: die Frisöse
1477
  definition: (female) hairdresser
1478
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Fris%C3%B6se
1479
  - term: der Hausmann
1480
  definition: the househusband
1481
  declension:
@@ -1486,7 +1447,6 @@ vocabulary:
1486
  - [accusative, Hausmann, Hausmänner ]
1487
  - term: die Hausfrau
1488
  definition: housewife
1489
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Hausfrau
1490
  - term: der Kaufmann
1491
  definition: (male) trader
1492
  declension:
@@ -1509,10 +1469,8 @@ vocabulary:
1509
  - [accusative, Krankenpfleger, Krankenpfleger ]
1510
  - term: die Krankenschwester
1511
  definition: (female) nurse
1512
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Krankenschwester
1513
  - term: willkommen
1514
  definition: welcome
1515
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=willkommen
1516
  - term: denn
1517
  definition:
1518
  - (adv.) then, thus
@@ -1541,7 +1499,6 @@ vocabulary:
1541
  - [accusative, Beruf, Berufe ]
1542
  - term: berufstätig
1543
  definition: employed
1544
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=berufst%C3%A4tig
1545
  - term: Sind Sie berufstätig?
1546
  definition: Do you have a job?
1547
  - term: Was sind Sie von Beruf?
@@ -1554,12 +1511,10 @@ vocabulary:
1554
  definition: That's great!
1555
  - term: interessant
1556
  definition: interesting
1557
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interessant#Declension
1558
  - term: interessiert
1559
  definition: (adj.) interested
1560
  - term: langweilig
1561
  definition: boring
1562
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/langweilig#Declension
1563
  - term: Na ja
1564
  definition: (informal) Oh well
1565
  - term: wohl
@@ -1570,47 +1525,36 @@ vocabulary:
1570
  definition: Is there a ... nearby?
1571
  - term: haben
1572
  definition: to have
1573
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/haben#Conjugation
1574
  - term: nehmen
1575
  definition: to take
1576
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nehmen#Conjugation
1577
  - term: gehen
1578
  definition: to go
1579
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gehen#Conjugation
1580
  - term: geben
1581
  definition: to give
1582
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/geben#Conjugation
1583
  - term: finden
1584
  definition: to find
1585
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/finden#Conjugation
1586
  - term: bekommen
1587
  definition: to get
1588
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bekommen#Conjugation
1589
  - term: weit
1590
  definition:
1591
  - wide
1592
  - large
1593
  - far
1594
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/weit#Declension
1595
  - term: ungefähr
1596
  definition: (adj.) approximate
1597
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ungef%C3%A4hr#Declension
1598
  - term: brauchen
1599
  definition: to need
1600
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/brauchen#Conjugation
1601
  - term: mögen
1602
  definition:
1603
  - would like
1604
  - to like
1605
  - to want to
1606
  - may
1607
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/m%C3%B6gen#Conjugation
1608
  - term: nämlich
1609
  definition:
1610
  - (adj.) same
1611
  - (adv.) namely
1612
  - (adv.) because
1613
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/n%C3%A4mlich#Declension
1614
  - term: na klar
1615
  definition: of course
1616
  - term: die Ecke
@@ -1625,7 +1569,6 @@ vocabulary:
1625
  definition: go around the corner to the right here
1626
  - term: die Straße
1627
  definition: the street
1628
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Stra%C3%9Fe#Declension
1629
  - term: links
1630
  definition:
1631
  - (adv.) on the left
@@ -1700,14 +1643,12 @@ vocabulary:
1700
  - fat
1701
  - term: bestellen
1702
  definition: to order
1703
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bestellen#Conjugation
1704
  - term: kühl
1705
  definition:
1706
  - cold
1707
  - calm
1708
  - term: schmecken
1709
  definition: to taste
1710
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/schmecken#Verb
1711
  - term: lecker
1712
  definition: delicious
1713
  - term: also
@@ -1734,7 +1675,6 @@ vocabulary:
1734
  - [accusative, Ding, Dinge, Dinger ]
1735
  - term: kaufen
1736
  definition: to buy
1737
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/kaufen#Conjugation
1738
  - term: Hier kann man viel kaufen.
1739
  definition: People can buy a lot here.
1740
  - term: das Beispiel
@@ -1837,7 +1777,6 @@ vocabulary:
1837
  - [ accusative, Zigarette, Zigaretten]
1838
  - term: beantworten
1839
  definition: to answer
1840
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beantworten#Conjugation
1841
  - term: gern
1842
  definition: (adv.) gladly, with pleasure
1843
  - term: das Pfund
@@ -1897,7 +1836,6 @@ vocabulary:
1897
  - to be done
1898
  - to become
1899
  - to happen
1900
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/werden#Conjugation
1901
  - term: gesund
1902
  definition: gesund
1903
  - term: helfen
@@ -1922,10 +1860,8 @@ vocabulary:
1922
  - [accusative, Menschen, Menschen]
1923
  - term: schreiben
1924
  definition: to write
1925
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/schreiben#Conjugation
1926
  - term: sagen
1927
  definition: to say
1928
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sagen#Conjugation
1929
  - term: Das machen Sie auch, oder?
1930
  definition: You do that too, right?
1931
  - term: Warum Sie nicht sagen?
@@ -1936,7 +1872,6 @@ vocabulary:
1936
  definition: young
1937
  - term: lieben
1938
  definition: to love
1939
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/lieben#Conjugation
1940
  - term: Sie ihn schon lange lieben?
1941
  definition: Have you loved him for a long time?
1942
  - term: immer
@@ -1955,7 +1890,6 @@ vocabulary:
1955
  definition: to know
1956
  - term: die Wissenschaft
1957
  definition: Science
1958
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wissenschaft#Declension
1959
  - term: nie
1960
  definition: adv. never
1961
  - term: kämpfen
@@ -1970,7 +1904,6 @@ vocabulary:
1970
  definition: I haven't heard from him since July.
1971
  - term: die Woche
1972
  definition: week
1973
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Woche
1974
  - term: das Jahren
1975
  definition: year
1976
  - term: seit zwei Jahren
@@ -1981,7 +1914,6 @@ vocabulary:
1981
  definition: perhaps
1982
  - term: sollen
1983
  definition: should
1984
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/sollen#Conjugation_2
1985
  - term: Vielleicht sollten Sie ...
1986
  definition: Maybe you should ...
1987
  - term: weggehen
@@ -2026,7 +1958,6 @@ vocabulary:
2026
  - [accusative, Abschied, Abschiede ]
2027
  - term: verabschieden
2028
  definition: to say goodbye
2029
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/verabschieden#Conjugation
2030
  - term: der Weg
2031
  definition: the path
2032
  declension:
@@ -2037,7 +1968,6 @@ vocabulary:
2037
  - [accusative, Weg, Wege ]
2038
  - term: trennen
2039
  definition: to separate
2040
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/trennen#Conjugation
2041
  - term: das Viertel
2042
  definition: the neighborhood
2043
  declension:
@@ -2048,7 +1978,6 @@ vocabulary:
2048
  - [ accusative, Viertel, Viertel ]
2049
  - term: aufwachsen
2050
  definition: to grow up
2051
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/aufwachsen#Conjugation
2052
  - term: das Kind
2053
  definition: the child
2054
  declension:
@@ -2075,7 +2004,6 @@ vocabulary:
2075
  - (adv.) just
2076
  - term: zusammenhalten
2077
  definition: to hold together
2078
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/zusammenhalten#Conjugation
2079
  - term: das Nesthäkchen
2080
  definition: the lastborn of a family's children
2081
  declension:
@@ -2107,12 +2035,10 @@ vocabulary:
2107
  - to perform
2108
  - to provide
2109
  - to afford
2110
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/leisten#Conjugation
2111
  - term: das Lazarett
2112
  definition: military hospital
2113
  - term: wollen
2114
  definition: to want
2115
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wollen#Conjugation
2116
  - term: hinter
2117
  definition:
2118
  - (prop.) behind
@@ -2141,7 +2067,6 @@ vocabulary:
2141
  - to follow
2142
  - to understand
2143
  - to obey
2144
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/folgen#Conjugation
2145
  - term: das Unteroffizier
2146
  definition: the non-commissioned officer
2147
  declension:
@@ -2172,7 +2097,6 @@ vocabulary:
2172
  - [accusative, Schneider, Schneider ]
2173
  - term: übernehmen
2174
  definition: to take over
2175
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%C3%BCbernehmen#Conjugation
2176
  - term: das Geschäft
2177
  definition:
2178
  - the store
@@ -2205,7 +2129,6 @@ vocabulary:
2205
  - [accusative, Scherbe, Scherben]
2206
  - term: zerfallen
2207
  definition: to disintegrate
2208
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/zerfallen#Conjugation
2209
  - term: derjenige
2210
  definition:
2211
  - (pron.) he
@@ -2280,7 +2203,6 @@ vocabulary:
2280
  - [accusative, Bücherwurm, Bücherwürmer ]
2281
  - term: bewundern
2282
  definition: to admire
2283
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bewundern#Conjugation
2284
  - term: die Klugheit
2285
  definition:
2286
  - (uncountable) the prudence
@@ -2353,49 +2275,38 @@ vocabulary:
2353
  definition: female equivalent of Volksgenosse
2354
  - term: das Thema
2355
  definition: theme, subject
2356
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Thema
2357
  - term: scharf
2358
  definition:
2359
  - sharp,
2360
  - hot
2361
  - term: umstritten
2362
  definition: controversial
2363
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=umstritten
2364
  - term: scharf umstritten
2365
  definition: hotly disputed
2366
  - term: die Seite
2367
  definition: side
2368
  - term: beleuchten
2369
  definition: to illuminate
2370
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beleuchten#Conjugation
2371
  - term: die Beleuchtung
2372
  definition: illumination
2373
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Beleuchtung#Declension
2374
  - term: bewusst
2375
  definition: (adj.) conscious, aware
2376
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bewusst#Declension
2377
  - term: bewußt
2378
  definition: Formerly standard spelling of bewusst which was deprecated in the German orthography reform of 1996
2379
  - term: diskutieren
2380
  definition: to discuss
2381
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/diskutieren#Conjugation
2382
  - term: die Angelegenheit
2383
  definition: matter, issue, affair
2384
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Angelegenheit#Declension
2385
  - term: die Sache
2386
  definition:
2387
  - matter, issue, affair
2388
  - thing, object
2389
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sache#Declension
2390
  - term: theoretisch
2391
  definition: theoretical
2392
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/theoretisch#Declension
2393
  - term: die Praxis
2394
  definition: practice, opposite of theory
2395
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Praxis#Declension
2396
  - term: erforschen
2397
  definition: to explore
2398
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erforschen#Conjugation
2399
  - term: welcher
2400
  definition: which
2401
  - term: etwa
@@ -2408,19 +2319,14 @@ vocabulary:
2408
  definition: approximately 400 meters
2409
  - term: bessern
2410
  definition: to improve
2411
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/bessern#Conjugation
2412
  - term: Erfolg
2413
  definition: success
2414
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Erfolg#Declension
2415
  - term: führen
2416
  definition: to lead
2417
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%BChren#Conjugation
2418
  - term: gewünscht
2419
  definition: desired
2420
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/gew%C3%BCnscht#Declension
2421
  - term: geistreich
2422
  definition: witty
2423
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/geistreich#Declension
2424
  - term: die Aufgabe
2425
  definition: |
2426
  - duty, job
@@ -2435,7 +2341,6 @@ vocabulary:
2435
  definition: someone
2436
  - term: Ergebnis
2437
  definition: result
2438
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Ergebnis#Declension
2439
  - term: führt zu keinem Ergebnis
2440
  definition: leads to no result
2441
  - term: ob
@@ -2448,10 +2353,8 @@ vocabulary:
2448
  - (conj.) if
2449
  - term: einwirken
2450
  definition: to affect
2451
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/einwirken#Conjugation
2452
  - term: können
2453
  definition: to be able to
2454
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/k%C3%B6nnen#Conjugation
2455
 
2456
 
2457
 
@@ -2459,19 +2362,14 @@ vocabulary:
2459
  definition: pure
2460
  - term: die Vernunft
2461
  definition: reason
2462
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Vernunft
2463
  - term: Transzendental
2464
  definition: transcendental
2465
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Transzendental
2466
  - term: elementar
2467
  definition: elemental, fundamental
2468
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Elementar
2469
  - term: die Lehre
2470
  definition: theory, doctrine
2471
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Lehre
2472
  - term: erste
2473
  definition: first
2474
- declension: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erste#Declension
2475
  - term: der Teil
2476
  definition: part, portion
2477
  declension:
@@ -2482,17 +2380,14 @@ vocabulary:
2482
  - [accusative, Teil, Teile ]
2483
  - term: die Ästhetik
2484
  definition: aesthetics
2485
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=%C3%84sthetik
2486
  - term: die Art
2487
  definition: kind, sort, type
2488
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Art
2489
  - term: durch
2490
  definition:
2491
  - (prep.) by means of
2492
  - (prep.) through
2493
  - term: das Mittel
2494
  definition: means
2495
- declension: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Mittel
2496
  - term: die Erkenntnis
2497
  definition: recognition
2498
  declension:
@@ -2513,14 +2408,12 @@ vocabulary:
2513
  - [accusative, Gegenstand, Gegenstände ]
2514
  - term: beziehen
2515
  definition: to relate
2516
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/beziehen#Conjugation
2517
  - term: wodurch
2518
  definition:
2519
  - (adv.) whereby,
2520
  - (adv.) through what
2521
  - term: denken
2522
  definition: to think
2523
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/denken#Conjugation_2
2524
  - term: das Denken
2525
  definition: (gerund of genken) thought(s)
2526
  declension:
@@ -2626,7 +2519,5 @@ vocabulary:
2626
  - [accusative, Idee, Ideen ]
2627
  - term: erwärmen
2628
  definition: to warm up
2629
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erw%C3%A4rmen#Conjugation
2630
  - term: erwerben
2631
  definition: to gain
2632
- conjugation: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/erwerben#Conjugation
 
31
  Use when the grammatical gender of the noun being referred to and designating a female person, is masculine (der)).
32
  See the declension table of "er" for more details.
33
  e.g. Im Frauengefängnis versuchte ein Häftling zu flüchten, aber er kam nicht weit. (In the women's prison, an inmate tried to escape, but she didn't get very far.)
 
34
  - term: sie
35
  definition:
36
  - she
 
45
  See declension table of "sie" for more details.
46
  e.g. Die Geisel Richard Meier versuchte, sich zu befreien, aber sie schaffte es nicht. (The hostage Richard Meier tried to break free, but he didn’t succeed.)
47
  - they
 
48
  - term: es
49
  definition:
50
  - she/he: (old-fashioned) nominative and accusative neuter third-person singular personal pronoun
51
  - it
 
52
  - term: mein
53
  definition: my
 
54
  - term: "null"
55
  definition: 0
56
  - term: eins
 
175
  definition: Hello
176
  - term: heißen
177
  definition: be called
 
178
  - term: Ich heiße ...
179
  definition: I am called ...
180
  - term: der Name
 
447
  definition: now
448
  - term: Entschuldigen
449
  definition: to excuse
 
450
  - term: Entschuldigen Sie
451
  definition: excuse me
452
  - term: entschuldigen Sie bitte
 
485
  definition: today
486
  - term: heutig
487
  definition: today's
 
488
  - term: na ja
489
  definition: oh well
490
  - term: Mir geht es gut
 
505
  definition: not... but...
506
  - term: arbeiten
507
  definition: to work
 
508
  - term: arbeiten bei ...
509
  definition: work for
510
  - term: schön
 
537
  definition: to report
538
  - term: vermeiden
539
  definition: to avoid
 
540
  - term: legen um 3 Prozent zu
541
  definition: increase by 3 percent
542
  - term: leicht
 
1233
  definition: a piece of cheese
1234
  - term: trinken
1235
  definition: to drink
 
1236
  - term: grün
1237
  definition: (adj.) green
1238
  - term: gemischt
1239
  definition: (adj.) mixed
1240
  - term: panieren
1241
  definition: to bread
 
1242
  - term: Wir möchten bestellen.
1243
  definition: (in restaurant) We'd like to order.
1244
  - term: Was möchten/nehmen/behommen/trinken Sie, bitte?
 
1261
  declensin: https://www.verbformen.com/?w=Stadtzentrum
1262
  - term: die Sprachschule
1263
  definition: language school
 
1264
  - term: die Bildung
1265
  definition:
1266
  - education
1267
  - creation
 
1268
  - term: die Ausbildung
1269
  definition: training, apprenticeship, vocational education
 
1270
  - term: die Anglistik
1271
  definition: English studies
 
1272
  - term: die Germanistik
1273
  definition: Germanic studies
 
1274
  - term: die Romanistik
1275
  definition: Romance studies
 
1276
  - term: die Geschichte
1277
  definition: History
 
1278
  - term: die Informatik
1279
  definition: computer science
 
1280
  - term: die Mathematik
1281
  definition: Mathematics
 
1282
  - term: der Jura
1283
  definition: the law
1284
  declension:
 
1289
  - [accusative, N/A, Jura ]
1290
  - term: die Betriebswirtschaftslehre (BWL)
1291
  definition: business administration
 
1292
  - term: Volkswirtschaftslehre (VWL)
1293
  definition: economics
 
1294
  - term: die Biologie
1295
  definition: Biology
 
1296
  - term: die Chemie
1297
  definition: Chemistry
 
1298
  - term: die Medizin
1299
  definition: medicine
 
1300
  - term: der Automechaniker
1301
  definition: (make) car mechanic
1302
  declension:
 
1307
  - [accusative, Automechaniker, Automechaniker ]
1308
  - term: die Automechanikerin
1309
  definition: (female) car mechanic
 
1310
  - term: der Journalist
1311
  definition: journalist
1312
  declension:
 
1317
  - [accusative, Journalisten, Journalisten]
1318
  - term: die Journalistin
1319
  definition: (female) journalist
 
1320
  - term: der Kellner
1321
  definition: waiter
1322
  declension:
 
1327
  - [accusative, Kellner, Kellner ]
1328
  - term: die Kellnerin
1329
  definition: waitress
 
1330
  - term: der Maurer
1331
  definition: (male) bricklayer
1332
  declension:
 
1337
  - [accusative, Maurer, Maurer ]
1338
  - term: die Maurerin
1339
  definition: (female) bricklayer
 
1340
  - term: der Musiker
1341
  definition: musician
1342
  declension:
 
1347
  - [accusative, Musiker, Musiker ]
1348
  - term: die Musikerin
1349
  definition: (female) musician
 
1350
  - term: der Sekretär
1351
  definition: (male) secretary
1352
  declension:
 
1357
  - [accusative, Sekretär, Sekretäre ]
1358
  - term: die Sekretärin
1359
  definition: (female) secretary
 
1360
  - term: der Student
1361
  definition: (male) student
1362
  declension:
 
1367
  - [accusative, Studenten, Studenten]
1368
  - term: die Studentin
1369
  definition: (female) student
 
1370
  - term: der Taxifahrer
1371
  definition: the taxi driver
1372
  declension:
 
1377
  - [accusative, Taxifahrer, Taxifahrer ]
1378
  - term: die Taxifahrerin
1379
  definition: (female) taxi driver
 
1380
  - term: der Tischler
1381
  definition: (male) carpenter
1382
  declension:
 
1387
  - [accusative, Tischler, Tischler ]
1388
  - term: die Tischlerin
1389
  definition: (female) carpenter
 
1390
  - term: der Verkaüfer
1391
  definition: (male) shop assistant
1392
  declension:
 
1397
  - [accusative, Verkäufer, Verkäufer ]
1398
  - term: die Verkaüferin
1399
  definition: (female) shop assistant
 
1400
  - term: der Arzt
1401
  definition: (male) doctor
1402
  declension:
 
1407
  - [accusative, Arzt, Ärzte ]
1408
  - term: die Ärztin
1409
  definition: (female) doctor
 
1410
  - term: der Koch
1411
  definition: (male) chef
1412
  declension:
 
1417
  - [accusative, Koch, Köche ]
1418
  - term: die Köchin
1419
  definition: (female) chef
 
1420
  - term: der Friseur
1421
  definition: (male) hairdresser
1422
  declension:
 
1427
  - [accusative, Friseur, Friseure ]
1428
  - term: die Friseuse
1429
  definition: (female) hairdresser
 
1430
  - term: der Frisör
1431
  definition: (male) hairdresser
1432
  declension:
 
1437
  - [accusative, Frisör, Frisöre ]
1438
  - term: die Frisöse
1439
  definition: (female) hairdresser
 
1440
  - term: der Hausmann
1441
  definition: the househusband
1442
  declension:
 
1447
  - [accusative, Hausmann, Hausmänner ]
1448
  - term: die Hausfrau
1449
  definition: housewife
 
1450
  - term: der Kaufmann
1451
  definition: (male) trader
1452
  declension:
 
1469
  - [accusative, Krankenpfleger, Krankenpfleger ]
1470
  - term: die Krankenschwester
1471
  definition: (female) nurse
 
1472
  - term: willkommen
1473
  definition: welcome
 
1474
  - term: denn
1475
  definition:
1476
  - (adv.) then, thus
 
1499
  - [accusative, Beruf, Berufe ]
1500
  - term: berufstätig
1501
  definition: employed
 
1502
  - term: Sind Sie berufstätig?
1503
  definition: Do you have a job?
1504
  - term: Was sind Sie von Beruf?
 
1511
  definition: That's great!
1512
  - term: interessant
1513
  definition: interesting
 
1514
  - term: interessiert
1515
  definition: (adj.) interested
1516
  - term: langweilig
1517
  definition: boring
 
1518
  - term: Na ja
1519
  definition: (informal) Oh well
1520
  - term: wohl
 
1525
  definition: Is there a ... nearby?
1526
  - term: haben
1527
  definition: to have
 
1528
  - term: nehmen
1529
  definition: to take
 
1530
  - term: gehen
1531
  definition: to go
 
1532
  - term: geben
1533
  definition: to give
 
1534
  - term: finden
1535
  definition: to find
 
1536
  - term: bekommen
1537
  definition: to get
 
1538
  - term: weit
1539
  definition:
1540
  - wide
1541
  - large
1542
  - far
 
1543
  - term: ungefähr
1544
  definition: (adj.) approximate
 
1545
  - term: brauchen
1546
  definition: to need
 
1547
  - term: mögen
1548
  definition:
1549
  - would like
1550
  - to like
1551
  - to want to
1552
  - may
 
1553
  - term: nämlich
1554
  definition:
1555
  - (adj.) same
1556
  - (adv.) namely
1557
  - (adv.) because
 
1558
  - term: na klar
1559
  definition: of course
1560
  - term: die Ecke
 
1569
  definition: go around the corner to the right here
1570
  - term: die Straße
1571
  definition: the street
 
1572
  - term: links
1573
  definition:
1574
  - (adv.) on the left
 
1643
  - fat
1644
  - term: bestellen
1645
  definition: to order
 
1646
  - term: kühl
1647
  definition:
1648
  - cold
1649
  - calm
1650
  - term: schmecken
1651
  definition: to taste
 
1652
  - term: lecker
1653
  definition: delicious
1654
  - term: also
 
1675
  - [accusative, Ding, Dinge, Dinger ]
1676
  - term: kaufen
1677
  definition: to buy
 
1678
  - term: Hier kann man viel kaufen.
1679
  definition: People can buy a lot here.
1680
  - term: das Beispiel
 
1777
  - [ accusative, Zigarette, Zigaretten]
1778
  - term: beantworten
1779
  definition: to answer
 
1780
  - term: gern
1781
  definition: (adv.) gladly, with pleasure
1782
  - term: das Pfund
 
1836
  - to be done
1837
  - to become
1838
  - to happen
 
1839
  - term: gesund
1840
  definition: gesund
1841
  - term: helfen
 
1860
  - [accusative, Menschen, Menschen]
1861
  - term: schreiben
1862
  definition: to write
 
1863
  - term: sagen
1864
  definition: to say
 
1865
  - term: Das machen Sie auch, oder?
1866
  definition: You do that too, right?
1867
  - term: Warum Sie nicht sagen?
 
1872
  definition: young
1873
  - term: lieben
1874
  definition: to love
 
1875
  - term: Sie ihn schon lange lieben?
1876
  definition: Have you loved him for a long time?
1877
  - term: immer
 
1890
  definition: to know
1891
  - term: die Wissenschaft
1892
  definition: Science
 
1893
  - term: nie
1894
  definition: adv. never
1895
  - term: kämpfen
 
1904
  definition: I haven't heard from him since July.
1905
  - term: die Woche
1906
  definition: week
 
1907
  - term: das Jahren
1908
  definition: year
1909
  - term: seit zwei Jahren
 
1914
  definition: perhaps
1915
  - term: sollen
1916
  definition: should
 
1917
  - term: Vielleicht sollten Sie ...
1918
  definition: Maybe you should ...
1919
  - term: weggehen
 
1958
  - [accusative, Abschied, Abschiede ]
1959
  - term: verabschieden
1960
  definition: to say goodbye
 
1961
  - term: der Weg
1962
  definition: the path
1963
  declension:
 
1968
  - [accusative, Weg, Wege ]
1969
  - term: trennen
1970
  definition: to separate
 
1971
  - term: das Viertel
1972
  definition: the neighborhood
1973
  declension:
 
1978
  - [ accusative, Viertel, Viertel ]
1979
  - term: aufwachsen
1980
  definition: to grow up
 
1981
  - term: das Kind
1982
  definition: the child
1983
  declension:
 
2004
  - (adv.) just
2005
  - term: zusammenhalten
2006
  definition: to hold together
 
2007
  - term: das Nesthäkchen
2008
  definition: the lastborn of a family's children
2009
  declension:
 
2035
  - to perform
2036
  - to provide
2037
  - to afford
 
2038
  - term: das Lazarett
2039
  definition: military hospital
2040
  - term: wollen
2041
  definition: to want
 
2042
  - term: hinter
2043
  definition:
2044
  - (prop.) behind
 
2067
  - to follow
2068
  - to understand
2069
  - to obey
 
2070
  - term: das Unteroffizier
2071
  definition: the non-commissioned officer
2072
  declension:
 
2097
  - [accusative, Schneider, Schneider ]
2098
  - term: übernehmen
2099
  definition: to take over
 
2100
  - term: das Geschäft
2101
  definition:
2102
  - the store
 
2129
  - [accusative, Scherbe, Scherben]
2130
  - term: zerfallen
2131
  definition: to disintegrate
 
2132
  - term: derjenige
2133
  definition:
2134
  - (pron.) he
 
2203
  - [accusative, Bücherwurm, Bücherwürmer ]
2204
  - term: bewundern
2205
  definition: to admire
 
2206
  - term: die Klugheit
2207
  definition:
2208
  - (uncountable) the prudence
 
2275
  definition: female equivalent of Volksgenosse
2276
  - term: das Thema
2277
  definition: theme, subject
 
2278
  - term: scharf
2279
  definition:
2280
  - sharp,
2281
  - hot
2282
  - term: umstritten
2283
  definition: controversial
 
2284
  - term: scharf umstritten
2285
  definition: hotly disputed
2286
  - term: die Seite
2287
  definition: side
2288
  - term: beleuchten
2289
  definition: to illuminate
 
2290
  - term: die Beleuchtung
2291
  definition: illumination
 
2292
  - term: bewusst
2293
  definition: (adj.) conscious, aware
 
2294
  - term: bewußt
2295
  definition: Formerly standard spelling of bewusst which was deprecated in the German orthography reform of 1996
2296
  - term: diskutieren
2297
  definition: to discuss
 
2298
  - term: die Angelegenheit
2299
  definition: matter, issue, affair
 
2300
  - term: die Sache
2301
  definition:
2302
  - matter, issue, affair
2303
  - thing, object
 
2304
  - term: theoretisch
2305
  definition: theoretical
 
2306
  - term: die Praxis
2307
  definition: practice, opposite of theory
 
2308
  - term: erforschen
2309
  definition: to explore
 
2310
  - term: welcher
2311
  definition: which
2312
  - term: etwa
 
2319
  definition: approximately 400 meters
2320
  - term: bessern
2321
  definition: to improve
 
2322
  - term: Erfolg
2323
  definition: success
 
2324
  - term: führen
2325
  definition: to lead
 
2326
  - term: gewünscht
2327
  definition: desired
 
2328
  - term: geistreich
2329
  definition: witty
 
2330
  - term: die Aufgabe
2331
  definition: |
2332
  - duty, job
 
2341
  definition: someone
2342
  - term: Ergebnis
2343
  definition: result
 
2344
  - term: führt zu keinem Ergebnis
2345
  definition: leads to no result
2346
  - term: ob
 
2353
  - (conj.) if
2354
  - term: einwirken
2355
  definition: to affect
 
2356
  - term: können
2357
  definition: to be able to
 
2358
 
2359
 
2360
 
 
2362
  definition: pure
2363
  - term: die Vernunft
2364
  definition: reason
 
2365
  - term: Transzendental
2366
  definition: transcendental
 
2367
  - term: elementar
2368
  definition: elemental, fundamental
 
2369
  - term: die Lehre
2370
  definition: theory, doctrine
 
2371
  - term: erste
2372
  definition: first
 
2373
  - term: der Teil
2374
  definition: part, portion
2375
  declension:
 
2380
  - [accusative, Teil, Teile ]
2381
  - term: die Ästhetik
2382
  definition: aesthetics
 
2383
  - term: die Art
2384
  definition: kind, sort, type
 
2385
  - term: durch
2386
  definition:
2387
  - (prep.) by means of
2388
  - (prep.) through
2389
  - term: das Mittel
2390
  definition: means
 
2391
  - term: die Erkenntnis
2392
  definition: recognition
2393
  declension:
 
2408
  - [accusative, Gegenstand, Gegenstände ]
2409
  - term: beziehen
2410
  definition: to relate
 
2411
  - term: wodurch
2412
  definition:
2413
  - (adv.) whereby,
2414
  - (adv.) through what
2415
  - term: denken
2416
  definition: to think
 
2417
  - term: das Denken
2418
  definition: (gerund of genken) thought(s)
2419
  declension:
 
2519
  - [accusative, Idee, Ideen ]
2520
  - term: erwärmen
2521
  definition: to warm up
 
2522
  - term: erwerben
2523
  definition: to gain