File size: 36,820 Bytes
300caa8
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809

1
00:00:12,780 --> 00:00:17,120
Okay, good morning everybody. Hope you are doing

2
00:00:17,120 --> 00:00:21,460
well after this weekend. Have some time to read 

3
00:00:21,460 --> 00:00:27,700
something about Sir Thomas Wyatt, his poem. Okay? 

4
00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:32,700
And, of course, like, having a good impression about 

5
00:00:32,700 --> 00:00:38,820
the previous class. So, as usual, let us start by 

6
00:00:38,820 --> 00:00:43,520
listening to a report. Who's ready to read her

7
00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:49,480
report? Who's willing to read her report? Okay? 

8
00:00:55,100 --> 00:01:00,220
Good. The last lecture was very formal, because

9
00:01:00,220 --> 00:01:03,460
the cameras were *found*. All of us were not in

10
00:01:03,460 --> 00:01:08,360
the normal state, including Dr. Akram. Anyway, Dr.

11
00:01:08,380 --> 00:01:10,820
Akram wrote some part of the poem, which was not 

12
00:01:10,820 --> 00:01:14,720
written in the right way as a poem. It's called 

13
00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:18,240
Forty Love. We were surprised. Then he wrote

14
00:01:18,240 --> 00:01:21,620
another poem, which was so strange one. It's

15
00:01:21,620 --> 00:01:25,140
called An-An-Tee-Tee. So he asked us to put it in 

16
00:01:25,140 --> 00:01:28,970
a metrical language. One student did it, and all 

17
00:01:28,970 --> 00:01:31,950
of us started laughing. Then he read it like a

18
00:01:31,950 --> 00:01:35,330
poem. It was a Chinese language. In fact, last 

19
00:01:35,330 --> 00:01:39,590
lecture was very funny, and it was a good start 

20
00:01:39,590 --> 00:01:43,410
to our day with that. OK, thank you very much. Now,

21
00:01:43,870 --> 00:01:48,070
again, is anybody willing to? Yes?

22
00:01:53,210 --> 00:01:55,890
So far, it's been a positive response.

23
00:01:58,830 --> 00:02:01,210
But again, if you have a problem, you can

24
00:02:01,210 --> 00:02:05,550
complain. It's not a big deal, you know? Okay.

25
00:02:07,050 --> 00:02:09,670
Really it was an interesting lecture last week. I 

26
00:02:09,670 --> 00:02:12,250
admire the system of education by distance very 

27
00:02:12,250 --> 00:02:15,310
much. How it's beautiful to find my lecture when I 

28
00:02:15,310 --> 00:02:18,330
need it on my computer despite my feeling in

29
00:02:18,330 --> 00:02:21,470
restriction because of *recording* devices in more

30
00:02:21,470 --> 00:02:27,270
than one place. One of my happiness reasons also 

31
00:02:27,270 --> 00:02:31,110
the easiness of the poetry introduction that makes

32
00:02:31,110 --> 00:02:33,850
me trust in the poetry material. Okay, thank you

33
00:02:33,850 --> 00:02:38,800
very much. Next time, I'm going to ask randomly. 

34
00:02:39,060 --> 00:02:41,120
I'm not going to tell you who's willing, okay? 

35
00:02:44,220 --> 00:02:49,720
Now, what about, like, the poem? I mean, who's

36
00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:53,420
lost a hand? What about the,

37
00:02:54,040 --> 00:02:59,840
I mean, the poet himself, Sir Thomas Wyatt? I

38
00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:02,260
think you had time to prepare and to write a 

39
00:03:02,260 --> 00:03:06,580
response. So I need somebody with a response, and

40
00:03:06,580 --> 00:03:10,280
then I have to ask each student. 

41
00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:16,420
Who's ready to read a response? Yes, please. 

42
00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:23,820
When Dr. Habib asked us to write our first 

43
00:03:23,820 --> 00:03:26,680
response about our first gorgeous poem, Who's Lost

44
00:03:26,680 --> 00:03:29,160
a Hunt, I knew that we were going to write about 

45
00:03:29,160 --> 00:03:31,620
our first impression when we read the poem for the 

46
00:03:31,620 --> 00:03:34,060
first time. At the same time, first impressions

47
00:03:34,060 --> 00:03:36,820
differ widely, and it's very *unreal* to have a. I may 

48
00:03:36,820 --> 00:03:39,520
like the poem, but the other may not. I may enjoy

49
00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:42,520
it, but my friend may not. All these questions 

50
00:03:43,070 --> 00:03:45,790
came to my mind and made me a little bit confused.

51
00:03:46,630 --> 00:03:49,630
But the teacher said that the first impression may

52
00:03:49,630 --> 00:03:51,690
differ from one person to another, but at the same

53
00:03:51,690 --> 00:03:54,250
time there is one common understanding and

54
00:03:54,250 --> 00:03:56,610
realization *that* comes after your realization to the

55
00:03:56,610 --> 00:03:58,790
language and the use of the language and the

56
00:03:58,790 --> 00:04:00,650
historical background about the poem and about

57
00:04:00,650 --> 00:04:04,970
itself, himself. We are lucky to begin with one of 

58
00:04:04,970 --> 00:04:07,450
the best sonnets ever written by Wyatt, which is 

59
00:04:07,450 --> 00:04:10,270
"Who's Lost a Hunt." It's held by Wyatt's imitation for

60
00:04:10,270 --> 00:04:13,150
the *line*, written by Petrarch, a 14th century

61
00:04:13,150 --> 00:04:15,950
Italian poet. He describes a hunt where a deer is 

62
00:04:15,950 --> 00:04:18,850
birthed and ultimately owned by the royal who owns 

63
00:04:18,850 --> 00:04:22,530
the land. When I looked on the poems that the

64
00:04:22,530 --> 00:04:25,490
teacher selected, I realized that they selected 

65
00:04:25,490 --> 00:04:29,150
poems *that* were the most common poems in certain ages.

66
00:04:29,490 --> 00:04:32,550
For example, this poem written in the Elizabethan 

67
00:04:32,550 --> 00:04:34,890
age when the courtly love was one of the most

68
00:04:34,890 --> 00:04:38,650
important themes. Courtly love could be defined as

69
00:04:38,650 --> 00:04:41,930
unsuccessful love that exists between two unequal 

70
00:04:41,930 --> 00:04:45,310
sides, the lover from a non-upper class but the

71
00:04:45,310 --> 00:04:48,790
lady from a high class. And it's worth mentioning 

72
00:04:48,790 --> 00:04:51,830
that Wyatt was succeeded in making his personal 

73
00:04:51,830 --> 00:04:55,690
experience and his personal feeling equal with

74
00:04:55,690 --> 00:04:58,570
the public one. It reached our heart and which

75
00:04:58,570 --> 00:05:02,110
made it a realistic one. The poem opens with a sort 

76
00:05:02,110 --> 00:05:04,950
of open invitation to hunters who wants to take a 

77
00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:07,890
capture hind. Furthermore, he describes that Anne 

78
00:05:08,050 --> 00:05:11,570
who she's the high class lady, became the

79
00:05:11,570 --> 00:05:14,110
property of the king alone. He introduced the 

80
00:05:14,110 --> 00:05:17,270
sonnet, which is a form of lyrical poetry written

81
00:05:17,270 --> 00:05:19,710
in a different shape. It's written in accordance

82
00:05:19,710 --> 00:05:22,070
with a set of rules and it consists of 14 lines. 

83
00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:25,670
The first eight lines form one unit and the last

84
00:05:25,670 --> 00:05:28,750
six, it's another. And it was introduced to 

85
00:05:28,750 --> 00:05:32,050
England by Wyatt. So he's considered the father of

86
00:05:32,050 --> 00:05:36,480
English sonnet. Moreover, I liked the using of

87
00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,360
figure of speech that the poet uses in his poem. 

88
00:05:39,740 --> 00:05:42,180
For instance, the using of *alliteration* in the

89
00:05:42,180 --> 00:05:45,340
first, third, and the fifth lines, which add a 

90
00:05:45,340 --> 00:05:50,220
musical tone to the poem. Metaphors are also used, 

91
00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:53,660
which is a central figure of speech. When he 

92
00:05:53,660 --> 00:05:57,680
compares between a lady to a hand in the first 

93
00:05:57,680 --> 00:06:00,920
line, and when he compares between the task of 

94
00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:03,120
catching air to the task of catching a wind.

95
00:06:05,700 --> 00:06:08,800
Another figurative device found in the poem is the 

96
00:06:08,800 --> 00:06:11,000
paradox, which is clearly seen at the end of the 

97
00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:15,600
poem. Here, Wyatt declares that although she's a 

98
00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:19,880
pure stem, it's dangerous to hold her as she is

99
00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:23,430
wild. Talking about the rhyme in "Who's Lost a Hunt", 

100
00:06:23,430 --> 00:06:27,910
Wyatt uses a *iambic pentameter* in which a

101
00:06:27,910 --> 00:06:32,410
line has five pairs of unstressed syllabus. To

102
00:06:32,410 --> 00:06:34,550
conclude, I'd like to confess that the poem is 

103
00:06:34,550 --> 00:06:37,150
amazing and the poet succeeded in describing his 

104
00:06:37,150 --> 00:06:40,870
suffering and his sorrow, talking about one of the

105
00:06:40,870 --> 00:06:43,290
most important themes in his age, which is 

106
00:06:43,290 --> 00:06:45,710
courtly love. Last but not least, I want to say

107
00:06:45,710 --> 00:06:49,550
that he did succeed in ending it perfectly. Okay, 

108
00:06:49,610 --> 00:06:52,230
I think she is worth a big applause.

109
00:06:55,150 --> 00:06:57,950
Thank you very much. This is a very, you know, 

110
00:06:58,190 --> 00:07:04,310
thorough, entire response, which makes up, like, 

111
00:07:04,930 --> 00:07:08,090
responsibility great. There have been many terms

112
00:07:08,090 --> 00:07:09,950
that have been introduced, like the sonnet, 

113
00:07:10,070 --> 00:07:13,210
courtly love, rhyme, rhythm, you know, the poem,

114
00:07:13,430 --> 00:07:16,330
the age. So this is what we are going to do today. 

115
00:07:16,830 --> 00:07:20,050
But again, as a point of entry, I would like to go 

116
00:07:20,050 --> 00:07:22,510
through your response, whether you liked the poem

117
00:07:22,510 --> 00:07:25,770
or you didn't like the poem. Those who liked the 

118
00:07:25,770 --> 00:07:29,130
poem should say why. Those who didn't like, again, 

119
00:07:29,530 --> 00:07:32,410
they should justify why they didn't like it.

120
00:07:51,330 --> 00:07:57,990
Okay, again, courtly love is, you know, an issue

121
00:07:57,990 --> 00:08:02,170
which we have to explain, you know. But were you 

122
00:08:02,170 --> 00:08:05,710
happy with the poet? Like, you think he's a good 

123
00:08:05,710 --> 00:08:11,390
poet? Did you admire the poet? Did you? He's a

124
00:08:11,390 --> 00:08:16,150
nice gentleman? Like, okay, the poet, I think in 

125
00:08:16,150 --> 00:08:20,220
the poem, Do you know what is it about? Like what

126
00:08:20,220 --> 00:08:20,700
is it about? 

127
00:08:23,680 --> 00:08:29,460
Okay, is it about like a man hunting? Huh? No?

128
00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:33,300
Why? You know, the poet declares from the very

129
00:08:33,300 --> 00:08:37,160
beginning, who's supposed to hunt. I know *that* where is

130
00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:40,580
a knight. So don't you think this is a hunting 

131
00:08:40,580 --> 00:08:44,920
position? Huh? You think *that* he is going to hunt 

132
00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:49,710
something? But when we read it after *adapting*, we 

133
00:08:49,710 --> 00:08:52,170
discover that he's talking about his mistress. OK.

134
00:08:52,390 --> 00:08:58,830
So this is not about hunting, but rather it's 

135
00:08:58,830 --> 00:09:01,290
about something else. It's about the relationship 

136
00:09:01,290 --> 00:09:07,810
between a man and a woman. In this sense, this

137
00:09:07,810 --> 00:09:11,410
kind of poetry or literature, we call it what?

138
00:09:11,730 --> 00:09:14,490
Allegorical. OK. Thank you very much. It is 

139
00:09:14,490 --> 00:09:19,510
allegorical. *Allegory* means to speak in the

140
00:09:19,510 --> 00:09:22,970
terms about something in the terms of something

141
00:09:22,970 --> 00:09:27,330
else. This is what we call allegory. Okay? 

142
00:09:31,370 --> 00:09:32,010
Good.

143
00:09:34,890 --> 00:09:36,010
Let's see someone else. 

144
00:09:39,230 --> 00:09:42,010
But again, we might say,

145
00:09:48,140 --> 00:09:53,940
Why wasn't he very straightforward? Okay. So why? 

146
00:09:55,140 --> 00:10:00,760
We might think of an answer later. Good. Let's see

147
00:10:00,760 --> 00:10:04,920
somebody else. Go ahead. Do you like the poem or

148
00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:09,620
do you like the poem? Okay. 

149
00:10:16,710 --> 00:10:19,670
Let's see. What about the poet? Have you read 

150
00:10:19,670 --> 00:10:22,570
something about the poet? You mentioned the

151
00:10:22,570 --> 00:10:27,110
sonnet. What is a sonnet? What is a sonnet? Yes?

152
00:10:30,430 --> 00:10:38,190
Yes, so it is a poem formed of 14 lines. Now you

153
00:10:38,190 --> 00:10:41,210
said like in her response she said Sir Thomas

154
00:10:41,210 --> 00:10:45,290
Wyatt was the father of the English sonnet. What

155
00:10:45,290 --> 00:10:48,960
does this mean? Like, was he the one who created

156
00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,840
the sonnet? Was he? Yes? 

157
00:10:56,200 --> 00:10:59,620
Yeah, he brought it from Rome. Very good. He 

158
00:10:59,620 --> 00:11:05,100
brought *the* sonnet from Petrarch. 

159
00:11:05,420 --> 00:11:12,020
Petrarch was a famous Italian poet. And you know, 

160
00:11:12,220 --> 00:11:15,820
Sir Thomas Wyatt had the chance because he was an 

161
00:11:15,820 --> 00:11:21,340
ambassador. He was a courtier living in the court

162
00:11:21,340 --> 00:11:27,840
of, you know, Henry VIII. He had the chance. He 

163
00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:32,340
had the chance to go to Rome, and he *translated*. 

164
00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:36,300
He met Petrarch. He translated some of his poems,

165
00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:42,920
and he started to use, you know, this type of, you 

166
00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:47,560
know, or this form. in order to express a very

167
00:11:47,560 --> 00:11:50,480
traditional English theme, which is courtly love. 

168
00:11:51,120 --> 00:11:54,600
Again, courtly love is a term which requires some 

169
00:11:54,600 --> 00:12:00,720
definition. What is courtly love? Because, you

170
00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:04,180
know, I want you to understand *that* this is like a 

171
00:12:04,180 --> 00:12:08,080
theme which reflected the culture of the time. And 

172
00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:11,420
the culture of the time was a little bit masculine 

173
00:12:11,420 --> 00:12:16,460
culture. You know, courtly love was, you know, was

174
00:12:16,460 --> 00:12:20,920
*a* type of poetry which was written by like

175
00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:29,080
courtiers. Okay. So what is courtly love? Yes. I 

176
00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:33,820
think it is a traditional English game. Okay. With 

177
00:12:33,820 --> 00:12:37,640
a, with a man. They see a woman and fall in love 

178
00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:42,000
with her. He put himself in a room for two *court* 

179
00:12:42,000 --> 00:12:47,570
days. Yes. If the woman of his beloved accepted 

180
00:12:47,570 --> 00:12:54,930
him, he will write the best poem to express his 

181
00:12:54,930 --> 00:13:01,110
beloved. And if she rejected him, he will write

182
00:13:01,110 --> 00:13:04,910
the best poem to express his family. That's it.

183
00:13:05,310 --> 00:13:08,630
You know, yes, it is very traditional, very old

184
00:13:08,630 --> 00:13:17,260
English theme, you know, and It was like Chaucer, 

185
00:13:17,920 --> 00:13:22,020
a 14th century. Have you heard of Chaucer? Chaucer 

186
00:13:22,020 --> 00:13:24,760
was, you know, the father of English literature. 

187
00:13:25,380 --> 00:13:28,180
He was writing courtly love and *before* him. And it

188
00:13:28,180 --> 00:13:30,740
seems like courtly love was influenced by

189
00:13:30,740 --> 00:13:34,280
troubadour poets who used to live in France and

223
00:16:34,530 --> 00:16:37,930
Eight lines. Eight lines, and the sestet, we have?

224
00:16:37,950 --> 00:16:44,310
Six lines. Six lines. And she mentioned, like,

225
00:16:45,530 --> 00:16:47,730
that the Petrarchan sonnet was a little bit 

226
00:16:47,730 --> 00:16:53,330
distinguished for its rhyme scheme. When we are 

227
00:16:53,330 --> 00:16:57,590
talking about rhyme scheme, we have to look at the 

228
00:16:57,590 --> 00:16:58,590
poem in this way. 

229
00:17:01,900 --> 00:17:05,360
We have to look at the, you know, the last line. 

230
00:17:08,420 --> 00:17:16,860
And, so we should start with a. More, it's a new 

231
00:17:16,860 --> 00:17:21,260
rhyme. You see, it should be, should it be a if 

232
00:17:21,260 --> 00:17:27,080
no. And, you know, let's take the poem like this.

233
00:17:27,640 --> 00:17:27,940
Sorry.

234
00:17:31,020 --> 00:17:35,420
Because I want you to know how the right scheme is 

235
00:17:35,420 --> 00:17:49,600
taken. No problem. 

236
00:17:57,980 --> 00:17:59,940
Okay, so we failed. 

237
00:18:04,520 --> 00:18:08,600
Okay, so if we are talking about, we can do it in

238
00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:09,040
this way. 

239
00:18:19,320 --> 00:18:25,540
Okay, "I'm" is the first sound. So if we go, it

240
00:18:25,540 --> 00:18:27,200
should be given a sign A.

241
00:18:30,220 --> 00:18:35,960
It is another one, so it should be B. Then we have 

242
00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:41,180
sore, which is exactly the same. So we have A, B, 

243
00:18:41,620 --> 00:18:51,360
B, and then A. Okay, so we have A, B, B, A, then 

244
00:18:51,360 --> 00:18:58,390
what? A, you know? B, B, A. So this is what we

245
00:18:58,390 --> 00:19:04,090
call the octave. Okay? And now the system should

246
00:19:04,090 --> 00:19:07,430
be assigned.

247
00:19:09,450 --> 00:19:12,790
So we have one, two, three, four, five, six,

248
00:19:12,930 --> 00:19:17,890
seven, eight. And now we have doubt. Okay? It 

249
00:19:17,890 --> 00:19:29,580
should be what? C, D, D, C. So C, D. C, D. Then we 

250
00:19:29,580 --> 00:19:33,340
have a new rhyme, which is E, E. So this is the 

251
00:19:33,340 --> 00:19:36,600
rhyme scheme of the Petrarchan Sonnet. I want you

252
00:19:36,600 --> 00:19:41,360
to like, to be aware of the, because later, this

253
00:19:41,360 --> 00:19:45,520
sonnet will not remain as it is. Henry Howard,

254
00:19:45,660 --> 00:19:50,880
Earl of Surrey, will come and develop this form

255
00:19:50,880 --> 00:19:57,980
and it will assume a purely English identity. Now,

256
00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:01,340
identity,

257
00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:05,560
nationalism, these are issues which, you know, we 

258
00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:10,500
might discuss when we are discussing the poem. I 

259
00:20:10,500 --> 00:20:13,680
don't want, like, to go far. Let's go back to the 

260
00:20:13,680 --> 00:20:15,840
poem. Have you read it aloud? I mean, the poem. 

261
00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:19,080
Have you read it aloud? How did it sound?

262
00:20:23,540 --> 00:20:24,100
Okay.

263
00:20:27,740 --> 00:20:34,700
So you started to feel with the poet. Okay. 

264
00:20:37,260 --> 00:20:40,840
So, I don't know, like, how you read it.

265
00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:47,680
Did anybody, like, read the poem, like, in a 

266
00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:51,720
lyrical, in singing it? Like, who's lost a heart?

267
00:20:51,820 --> 00:20:58,820
I know where is a nine. Or like So

268
00:20:58,820 --> 00:21:03,160
it is available on the YouTube good and which one

269
00:21:03,160 --> 00:21:11,400
like did you like the singing Okay both Okay

270
00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:18,020
Okay, 

271
00:21:18,020 --> 00:21:24,490
so let me read it aloud for you and Who's lost a

272
00:21:24,490 --> 00:21:29,490
hunt? I know where is a nine. But as for me, alas,

273
00:21:29,870 --> 00:21:33,890
I may know more. The vain travel hath worried me 

274
00:21:33,890 --> 00:21:38,270
so sore. Among them that farthest comes behind. It 

275
00:21:38,270 --> 00:21:41,810
may I by no means my willed mind draw from the

276
00:21:41,810 --> 00:21:46,550
deer. But as chief bee leaves a four, fainting I 

277
00:21:46,550 --> 00:21:51,150
follow. I leave after four. Since in a net I seek 

278
00:21:51,150 --> 00:21:55,830
to hold the wind. Who lost her hunt, I put him out 

279
00:21:55,830 --> 00:22:00,230
of doubt, as well as I may spend his time in vain.

280
00:22:00,750 --> 00:22:03,490
And the graven with diamonds and letters plain, 

281
00:22:04,190 --> 00:22:09,630
there is written her fair neck round about, no

282
00:22:09,630 --> 00:22:14,130
limit and jar for Caesar I am, and while for the

283
00:22:14,130 --> 00:22:22,450
cold though I seem tame. Very sad, huh? Who's sad?

284
00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:26,920
You or the poet? The poet. And you are not made 

285
00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:33,340
sad? Look at him. He's poor. He's impoverished. 

286
00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:38,300
He's abject. You understand abject? Very poor. 

287
00:22:38,560 --> 00:22:41,460
Because this is, you know, what should happen in

288
00:22:41,460 --> 00:22:47,480
courtly love. We have a poet who's abject. Why?

289
00:22:47,620 --> 00:22:50,780
Because of the cruelty of a lady. So it is the

290
00:22:50,780 --> 00:22:57,420
lady Who causes all this misery for the poet? Why?

291
00:22:57,540 --> 00:23:02,560
Because she's not compassionate. She doesn't

292
00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:07,400
understand him. And she causes, I bet you don't 

293
00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:11,500
like this, of course. This is too much. But that's 

294
00:23:11,500 --> 00:23:18,880
what happened in Cordula. So a man wanted to 

295
00:23:18,880 --> 00:23:24,850
confirm you know, his masculinity. How? How can 

296
00:23:24,850 --> 00:23:29,390
you show yourself that you're a gentleman? Just by

297
00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:35,550
contrasting yourself, you know, with a woman,

298
00:23:35,910 --> 00:23:38,570
right? So we have here, if we have to look at the 

299
00:23:38,570 --> 00:23:42,990
man and assign some attributes to him, we'll find

300
00:23:42,990 --> 00:23:48,410
him what? Give some attributes. He's gentle? Go 

301
00:23:48,410 --> 00:23:55,290
ahead. He's gentle, a bit sincere, noble, honest, 

302
00:23:56,530 --> 00:23:58,650
self-confident, 

303
00:24:00,290 --> 00:24:05,330
sensitive, and if you look at the lady, she's 

304
00:24:05,330 --> 00:24:10,170
what? She is beautiful, 

305
00:24:12,770 --> 00:24:13,730
arrogant,

306
00:24:16,020 --> 00:24:18,080
You have to be responsible for every word.

307
00:24:18,220 --> 00:24:23,900
Changeable? Like fickle? You know? What else? 

308
00:24:24,120 --> 00:24:33,240
Cruel? Why? Why is she cruel? Because she doesn't 

309
00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:41,680
reciprocate the poet's feelings. Okay. I think 

310
00:24:41,680 --> 00:24:46,940
if we read it in courtly love, we might not enjoy

311
00:24:46,940 --> 00:24:52,260
the aesthetics of the poem. So let's look at the 

312
00:24:52,260 --> 00:24:56,320
poem, because I said that the culture of the time

313
00:24:56,320 --> 00:25:01,320
before, we have to understand the poem in its

314
00:25:01,320 --> 00:25:05,900
cultural and historical context. The 16th century 

315
00:25:05,900 --> 00:25:10,250
was an age of expansion, was an age of even 

316
00:25:10,250 --> 00:25:14,450
establishing its identity. Henry VIII, who took

317
00:25:14,450 --> 00:25:23,530
power in 1519, was a very powerful king and he 

318
00:25:23,530 --> 00:25:30,750
wanted to establish the idea of Great Britain. So 

319
00:25:30,750 --> 00:25:33,790
he succeeded in getting Wales because Wales was 

320
00:25:33,790 --> 00:25:40,990
not part of the Great Britain, and even by fourth 

321
00:25:40,990 --> 00:25:45,870
island in order to have. So he became the monarch 

322
00:25:45,870 --> 00:25:52,890
of Great Britain. And during his time, England was 

323
00:25:52,890 --> 00:25:56,790
exposed to the Renaissance. And when I say

324
00:25:56,790 --> 00:26:02,190
Renaissance, we talk about the 

325
00:26:02,190 --> 00:26:06,180
rebirth, the coming civilization. And of course, 

326
00:26:07,020 --> 00:26:11,040
Italy, I mean Rome, where the Pope was, it was the

327
00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:12,600
center of Renaissance.

328
00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,840
England also was powerful. It wanted to expand. 

329
00:26:19,620 --> 00:26:23,020
You know, the king, you know, had an army and a

330
00:26:23,020 --> 00:26:29,040
fleet. So it was the age of chivalry, chivalry

331
00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:33,320
like knighthood. It was the age of heroism because

332
00:26:33,620 --> 00:26:36,820
If you want to expand, if you want to annex a new

333
00:26:36,820 --> 00:26:41,520
land, you need heroes. So that was the culture of

334
00:26:41,520 --> 00:26:47,220
the time. And as we said, heroism in that age,

335
00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:51,640
unfortunately, was not distinguished without

336
00:26:51,640 --> 00:26:57,540
something like courtly love. So courtly love was an 

337
00:26:57,540 --> 00:27:00,760
issue. You cannot prove yourself. You cannot be a

338
00:27:00,760 --> 00:27:03,480
courtier and you cannot be influential until you 

339
00:27:03,480 --> 00:27:07,300
show that you are a courtly lover.

340
00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:15,120
Of course, like Henry VIII was a controversial

341
00:27:15,120 --> 00:27:19,340
king. He got married for six times. You know, 

342
00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:25,500
there were six queens, you know. And he first got

343
00:27:25,500 --> 00:27:31,320
married to Catherine, who was the bride of his

344
00:27:31,320 --> 00:27:36,320
brother Arthur. Then he got married to Anne

345
00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:40,160
Boleyn, the one whom he fell in love with. And I 

346
00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:44,020
think Anne Boleyn is in the background of the

347
00:27:44,020 --> 00:27:49,620
poem. But all these marriages had to be confirmed

348
00:27:49,620 --> 00:27:55,570
by the Pope in Italy. The Pope had an upper hand.

349
00:27:56,070 --> 00:28:00,050
So if he wanted to marry or to change anything, he 

350
00:28:00,050 --> 00:28:04,130
had to consult or the Pope in Rome had to give him

351
00:28:04,130 --> 00:28:09,110
an agreement. But during his time, like later, he

352
00:28:09,110 --> 00:28:15,330
succeeded in 1533

353
00:28:15,330 --> 00:28:23,400
to break up with the Catholic Church of Rome and 

354
00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:27,100
started to establish the, you know, or to 

355
00:28:27,100 --> 00:28:31,260
encourage the established church, which is of

356
00:28:31,260 --> 00:28:34,520
England, which was Protestant. So they had some 

357
00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:40,700
differences with that, and he succeeded in fixing

358
00:28:40,700 --> 00:28:44,680
the English identity. So the issue of identity, it

359
00:28:44,680 --> 00:28:48,340
was there in politics, I mean, nationalism. It was 

360
00:28:48,340 --> 00:28:52,920
in politics. It was in, you know, religion. It was 

361
00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:59,420
even at social level. Okay. Now if we go to the

362
00:28:59,420 --> 00:29:03,240
poem, because I don't want to deprive ourselves 

363
00:29:03,240 --> 00:29:06,140
from the aesthetics of the poem. Who's lost to 

364
00:29:06,140 --> 00:29:12,040
hunt? I know where is unarmed. It's a question

365
00:29:12,040 --> 00:29:20,360
declaring that for people that whoever is 

366
00:29:20,360 --> 00:29:28,350
interested In finding a hind, a deer, I can tell 

367
00:29:28,350 --> 00:29:36,330
him. But as for me, alas, I may know more. So you 

368
00:29:36,330 --> 00:29:40,950
see here the poet is disinterested, is 

369
00:29:40,950 --> 00:29:46,290
disinterested in hunting. Why? So we ask why. And

370
00:29:46,290 --> 00:29:50,850
we expect that you know, in the octave, he's going

371
00:29:50,850 --> 00:29:54,190
to list the reasons. Why is he disinterested

372
00:29:54,190 --> 00:29:57,910
according to the poem? Why is he disinterested?

373
00:30:01,170 --> 00:30:09,230
Yes? Because he tries? Yeah, because sometimes

374
00:30:09,230 --> 00:30:12,230
like when you try to hunt and you fail, you try to 

375
00:30:12,230 --> 00:30:14,530
hunt and you fail, you get bored and you get

376
00:30:14,530 --> 00:30:18,950
disinterested. Good. But as for me, alas, I may

377
00:30:18,950 --> 00:30:24,870
know more. I'm not going to do it again. Why? In

378
00:30:24,870 --> 00:30:29,670
the third line, he's trying to say why. He's 

379
00:30:29,670 --> 00:30:33,950
trying to warrant his decision, to justify his 

380
00:30:33,950 --> 00:30:38,970
decision. He says, the veil travailed, which is a 

381
00:30:38,970 --> 00:30:42,810
French word, wearied me so sore. 

382
00:30:46,340 --> 00:30:52,300
exhausted me, like the efforts, the vain. What's

383
00:30:52,300 --> 00:30:56,340
mean vain? At some point, it is very important to 

384
00:30:56,340 --> 00:31:00,540
understand the dictionary meaning of the words, 

385
00:31:00,660 --> 00:31:03,200
the prose meaning of the poem. So at this stage,

386
00:31:03,240 --> 00:31:07,200
as you see, we are paraphrasing the poem and

387
00:31:07,200 --> 00:31:11,540
paraphrasing the poem is only a step towards a 

388
00:31:11,540 --> 00:31:15,380
total appreciation or a total understanding of the

389
00:31:15,380 --> 00:31:23,410
poem. The vein traveled without benefit. The vein

390
00:31:23,410 --> 00:31:28,710
traveled without benefit. The vein traveled 

391
00:31:28,710 --> 00:31:31,570
without benefit. The vein traveled without

392
00:31:31,570 --> 00:31:32,190
benefit. The vein traveled without benefit. The

393
00:31:32,190 --> 00:31:32,310
without benefit. The vein traveled without 

394
00:31:32,310 --> 00:31:32,370
benefit. The vein traveled without benefit. The

395
00:31:32,370 --> 00:31:32,390
without benefit. The vein traveled without 

396
00:31:32,390 --> 00:31:32,410
benefit. The vein traveled without benefit. The 

397
00:31:32,410 --> 00:31:32,690
vein traveled without benefit. The vein traveled 

398
00:31:32,690 --> 00:31:35,510
without benefit. The vein traveled without

399
00:31:35,510 --> 00:31:41,090
benefit. The vein traveled without benefit. The

400
00:31:41,090 --> 00:31:46,440
vein Yeah, there is a kind of alliteration, so 

401
00:31:46,440 --> 00:31:50,340
sore. Like somebody, this alliteration, so sore. 

402
00:31:50,820 --> 00:31:56,080
The vain travel has wearied me so sore. Somebody 

403
00:31:56,080 --> 00:32:00,240
like complaining against like this. It was very 

404
00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:05,240
painful. Among them, that farthest comes behind. 

405
00:32:06,120 --> 00:32:12,370
So, he is not going to be the first. in hunting,

406
00:32:12,770 --> 00:32:19,450
but rather they lost. Yet may I by no means my

407
00:32:19,450 --> 00:32:23,490
wearied mind draw from the deer. Again he's asking

408
00:32:23,490 --> 00:32:27,750
question, do you think like I'm giving up because 

409
00:32:27,750 --> 00:32:28,510
of no reasons? 

410
00:32:32,310 --> 00:

445
00:35:14,930 --> 00:35:20,170
decision to quit, with his decision to leave.

446
00:35:21,550 --> 00:35:27,230
Since in a net, I seek to hold the money. Wow, I

447
00:35:27,230 --> 00:35:31,230
think this is self-explanatory. What a very 

448
00:35:31,230 --> 00:35:34,850
frustrating image, isn't it? Like if somebody is

449
00:35:34,850 --> 00:35:39,550
trying to hold the wind in a net. How do you

450
00:35:39,550 --> 00:35:43,590
describe this effort? If somebody is trying to

451
00:35:43,590 --> 00:35:43,890
hold.

452
00:35:47,050 --> 00:35:51,050
It's a waste of time. Very disappointing. Very 

453
00:35:51,050 --> 00:35:53,690
disappointing experience. Like somebody who is 

454
00:35:53,690 --> 00:35:58,500
trying to hold the wind. What? In a net. So do you

455
00:35:58,500 --> 00:36:03,780
think it will be held? No. Okay. Since in a net, I 

456
00:36:03,780 --> 00:36:10,240
seek to hold the wind. It's impossible. Who's next 

457
00:36:10,240 --> 00:36:16,180
to hunt? I put, you know, him out of doubt. This

458
00:36:16,180 --> 00:36:20,600
is the beginning of the system, the second part of

459
00:36:20,600 --> 00:36:26,460
the poem. I put him out of a doubt, like the poet 

460
00:36:26,460 --> 00:36:31,880
is in a position to advise other people. He's

461
00:36:31,880 --> 00:36:37,760
sagacious, very wise, and he was made sagacious by

462
00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:42,240
his own experience, as well as I may spend his 

463
00:36:42,240 --> 00:36:47,220
time in vain. So the poet's personal experience 

464
00:36:47,220 --> 00:36:54,260
made him like in a position to advise other

465
00:36:54,260 --> 00:37:00,600
people. He is going to spend his time in vain and

466
00:37:00,600 --> 00:37:04,540
graven with diamonds and letters plain, there is 

467
00:37:04,540 --> 00:37:09,060
written her fair neck round about. I think this 

468
00:37:09,060 --> 00:37:12,860
line has some indication about the beauty. Because 

469
00:37:12,860 --> 00:37:15,040
you know, in courtly love, yes, as you mentioned, 

470
00:37:15,600 --> 00:37:17,980
the lady should be beautiful.

471
00:37:20,530 --> 00:37:25,230
There is written, what is written? Her fair neck 

472
00:37:25,230 --> 00:37:31,230
round about, no limi tangere. Don't touch me. You 

473
00:37:31,230 --> 00:37:35,170
know, this is like in Latin, no limi tangere for

474
00:37:35,170 --> 00:37:38,790
Caesar's ayat. And we understand who's Caesar.

475
00:37:39,590 --> 00:37:44,010
Who's Caesar? Henry. So we are having a poet who

476
00:37:44,010 --> 00:37:48,710
fell in love with the king you know, potential

477
00:37:48,710 --> 00:37:53,910
wife or potential mistress. And that, you know, is

478
00:37:53,910 --> 00:37:56,870
like very precarious, very dangerous. And perhaps 

479
00:37:56,870 --> 00:38:01,370
you might have read that, you know, he was put in

480
00:38:01,370 --> 00:38:04,670
prison like because of this, you know, suspected 

481
00:38:04,670 --> 00:38:07,510
relation. There was, you know, some suspicion that 

482
00:38:07,510 --> 00:38:11,170
he was in relation, but there was no concrete 

483
00:38:11,170 --> 00:38:14,850
evidence of that relation. So he was put in the

484
00:38:14,850 --> 00:38:18,740
tower, he was in prison. And Anne Boleyn herself,

485
00:38:19,120 --> 00:38:22,560
who became the wife, was beheaded by the king.

486
00:38:23,200 --> 00:38:26,540
She, you know, was executed by the king. Why?

487
00:38:26,620 --> 00:38:34,640
Because she was accused of adultery. And wild for

488
00:38:34,640 --> 00:38:38,040
to hold though I seem tame. Yeah, it's a paradox.

489
00:38:38,680 --> 00:38:44,520
How come you are wild and tame? You know? And this

490
00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:48,990
paradox shows or reflects the nature, the elusive

491
00:38:48,990 --> 00:38:53,070
nature of that lady. So she's not attainable.

492
00:38:53,670 --> 00:38:57,910
She's very elusive. It is difficult to catch her. 

493
00:38:58,630 --> 00:39:03,490
Now, today, like this is what I want to say today. 

494
00:39:04,570 --> 00:39:08,670
We have not read the poem as, you know, what we

495
00:39:08,670 --> 00:39:12,720
said in the last lecture. So we talked a little

496
00:39:12,720 --> 00:39:15,980
bit about the atmosphere, the general context of

497
00:39:15,980 --> 00:39:19,540
the poem. Next time, we have to read to delve

498
00:39:19,540 --> 00:39:25,040
deeper into the aesthetics and to see how the poet

499
00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:29,960
was successful or was not successful. So what you

500
00:39:29,960 --> 00:39:33,320
have to do again is to look at the poem, to look 

501
00:39:33,320 --> 00:39:37,500
at, you know, the figures of speech, to look at 

502
00:39:37,500 --> 00:39:41,340
certain, to look at the tone, the attitude, and

503
00:39:41,340 --> 00:39:45,320
then We are going to talk about poetry by using

504
00:39:45,320 --> 00:39:50,300
specialized language and general language. I hope 

505
00:39:50,300 --> 00:39:55,600
that, you know, you enjoy listening. If not, like 

506
00:39:55,600 --> 00:39:57,520
you can complain. But do you have any question 

507
00:39:57,520 --> 00:40:00,680
like before? Or do you want to add anything? Yes?

508
00:40:05,170 --> 00:40:09,110
No, the Petrarchian Sonnet. We're talking about 

509
00:40:09,110 --> 00:40:12,150
Petrarchian Sonnet. The Petrarchian Sonnet

510
00:40:12,150 --> 00:40:19,770
consists only of two, yes, two parts. Now I think

511
00:40:19,770 --> 00:40:24,030
I left for you in the reader something about the

512
00:40:24,030 --> 00:40:29,090
sonnet, so you have to study like what is the

513
00:40:29,090 --> 00:40:31,490
Petrarchian Sonnet? You can read, what is the 

514
00:40:31,490 --> 00:40:34,320
Petrarchian Sonnet? What is the Shakespearean

515
00:40:34,320 --> 00:40:38,700
sonnet? How this sonnet was developed? And how it

516
00:40:38,700 --> 00:40:44,240
became or it assumed like a very British form?

517
00:40:45,560 --> 00:40:50,300
Any other question? Thank you very much and see

518
00:40:50,300 --> 00:40:55,960
you next time for a new lecture on the same topic. 

519
00:40:56,420 --> 00:40:56,800
Thank you.