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1
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงุณุชูู
ูุง ูู
ูุถูุน ุงู acute
2
00:00:05,710 --> 00:00:09,810
leukemia ููุง ูุฏ ูุตููุง ุฅูู ุงู acute myeloid
3
00:00:09,810 --> 00:00:15,530
leukemia ู ุงููู ูููุง ูู
ุงู ุจุชุณู
ู acute granulocytic
4
00:00:15,530 --> 00:00:20,630
leukemia ุชูุณู
ูุง ุฅูู 8 ุฃููุงุน ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุชูููุง ู ุงู
5
00:00:20,630 --> 00:00:26,010
classification ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงูุขุชููู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุงู ุจูู
6
00:00:26,010 --> 00:00:29,610
ู
ุงุฑู ุจูุงุณุช morphology morphology of the cell ูู
ุฑุฉ
7
00:00:29,610 --> 00:00:34,190
ุงุชููู degree of cell maturation ูุนูู ูููู ูุตูุช
8
00:00:34,190 --> 00:00:37,890
ุงูุฎููุฉ ูู ุงู maturation ูู
ุฑุฉ ุชูุงุชุฉ cytochemical
9
00:00:37,890 --> 00:00:41,730
staining ุนุดุงู ูุญุฏุฏ which type ู
ู ุงูุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงููู
10
00:00:41,730 --> 00:00:48,150
ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ูู
ุฑุฉ ุงุฑุจุน immune ู phenotyping ู ูู
ุฑุฉ ุฎู
ุณุฉ
11
00:00:48,150 --> 00:00:52,900
ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ููุญูู ูู cytogeneticุฒู ู
ุง ุงุชูููุง
12
00:00:52,900 --> 00:00:57,720
ูุณู
ููุง ุงูู ูู ุณุจุน ุงููุงุน ุซู
ุงุถุงููุง ุงูููุน ุงูุชุงู
ู ููู
13
00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:02,820
M0 ูู ุจุฏูู ู
ู M1 ูุงูู M1 ุงููู ูู without
14
00:01:02,820 --> 00:01:10,120
maturation myeloplastic cell withoutmaturation
15
00:01:10,120 --> 00:01:16,380
ุจู
ุนูู ุงูู ู
ุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงูุชุณูุณู ุงููุถูุฌ ุงูุฎููุฉ ูู
16
00:01:16,380 --> 00:01:19,880
ุงููู ุจูุดููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุชุณุนูู ูู ุงูู
ูุฉ ู
ู
17
00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:24,900
ุงู plus ู ุงูู ู
ู ุนุดุฑุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุฉ ุงู bromelocyte ุงููู
18
00:01:24,900 --> 00:01:30,120
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุชู ุชูููุง ู ุบุงูุจุง ู
ุฑุถ ุงู acute
19
00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:35,680
leukemia of this type ุจูุตูุจ ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ูู ุงู all
20
00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:36,180
people
21
00:01:45,040 --> 00:01:51,560
ุงูุดูู ุงูู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุจุฑูุงู
22
00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:58,000
ุบููุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูููุง ูููููุงุณ ู
ุฎ ุฏู ุญุฌู
ูุจูุฑ ููููุง
23
00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:03,660
ูููููู ูุงู ูุฐู ูุงุถุญุฉ ูููููู ูุงู ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููุง
24
00:02:03,660 --> 00:02:09,030
ูุงุถุญุฉู
ุงุดู ูุฅู ูุงู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุฏุงุชูุฑุฉ ููููุง
25
00:02:09,030 --> 00:02:14,730
ูุงุถุญุฉ ุนู ุฃู ูุถูุญ ู
ู ุฌูู ูููุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุชูููุง ุงู
26
00:02:14,730 --> 00:02:20,570
chromatin material is homogeneous ู
ุด ูุงุถุญ ูุณุงุชู
27
00:02:20,570 --> 00:02:33,100
soft ููููุง ุงู cytoplasm ุชูุฑูุจุง ูููู ุฏู ูููู ูููุง
28
00:02:33,100 --> 00:02:36,480
our root body ูุฃู ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู granulocytic
29
00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:40,200
ูุงูู our root body ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู alignments of
30
00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:44,160
primary granules ู
ุตูุฑ ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฎููุฉ ูู ุงูู our
31
00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:47,560
root body ูุนูู ูุฐุง ู
ุง ูู
ูุฒ ุงู myeloplast ุนู ุงู
32
00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:53,960
lymphoplast ุงููู ุดููุงูุง ุฌุจู ููู M2 ู
ุตูุฑ ูููุง
33
00:02:53,960 --> 00:03:01,390
maturation ูุนูู ุจูุดูู ููู ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ูููุน ู
ู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู
34
00:03:01,390 --> 00:03:06,950
ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ู ู
ุฑุงุญู ูุถูุฌ ุงูุฎููุฉ ูู ูููุง ุญูุงูู ุชูุงุชูู
35
00:03:06,950 --> 00:03:10,250
ูุชุณุนุฉ ูุชู
ุงููู ุงู ุชุณุนูู plus ูู ุงูู
ูู ุงู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู
36
00:03:10,250 --> 00:03:14,810
ุนุดุฑุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูู ุฑูู
ูููุณุงูุฏุณ
37
00:03:14,810 --> 00:03:19,850
ููู ุจุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุฌูุฏ ุงุฏุงุก cytogenetic ูุฐุง ุงููู ูู
38
00:03:19,850 --> 00:03:22,990
chromosome of abnormality ุงู translocation ู
ุง ุจูู
39
00:03:22,990 --> 00:03:27,960
ุชู
ุงููุฉ ู ูุงุญุฏ ู ุนุดุฑูููุฐุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ูุฑูู
ุฒูู
ุงูุงุจ
40
00:03:27,960 --> 00:03:31,200
ููุฑู
ุงููุชู ุงุชูููุง ุงูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ูู ุฃููุงุน ุงูููููู
ูุง
41
00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:38,200
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุจูุชูุตูุจ ุงููุงุณ ุงูุงุฎุชูุงุฑูุฉ ุจุฑุถู M3 ูู ู
ููุง
42
00:03:38,200 --> 00:03:45,900
ููุนูู hypergranular ุจุฑูู
ูููุณูุชูู ุงูููููู
ูุง ู ุงูุถุง
43
00:03:45,900 --> 00:03:53,620
ูุดูู ููู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู 30% blastููุฐุง ู
ุฑุถ virulent than
44
00:03:53,620 --> 00:03:59,380
other form ูุนูู ุดุฑูุณ ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุงูููุน ุงูุชุงูู
45
00:03:59,380 --> 00:04:04,520
ุงููู ูู ุงู hypo ุจูุตูุจ ุทุจุนุง ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ุงู median
46
00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:11,600
age ุชุณุนุฉ ู ุชูุงุชูู ุณูุฉ ู ุงู white blood cell ุจุชูู ู
47
00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:17,800
ุนูุงุฌู ุบุงูุจุง treatment ุจูุฃุฏู ุงู release of granules
48
00:04:18,790 --> 00:04:23,970
ููุฐุง ุจูุฏุฎู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง Disseminated
49
00:04:23,970 --> 00:04:29,390
Intravascular Coagulopathy ูุทุจุนุง ุจูุชุจุน ุฐูู ุงู
50
00:04:29,390 --> 00:04:34,650
bleeding ุจูุชุจุนู ู
ุญุตูุชู bleeding ูุฃูู ูุจุฏุฃ ูุฐุง
51
00:04:34,650 --> 00:04:42,770
ุงูู
ุฑุถ ุงู DIC ุจุฌูุทู ููุชูู ุจูุตูู ู
ุง
52
00:04:42,770 --> 00:04:47,090
ูู
ูุฒ ุงู M3 ูู ูุฌูุฏ Translocation ู
ุง ุจูู 15 ู 17
53
00:04:48,930 --> 00:04:57,330
ููุฐู ุตูุฑุฉ ุงู M2 ุงููู ูู ุดููุงูุง ุงู Myeloplast ู
54
00:04:57,330 --> 00:05:04,690
ุงููู ูู Myeloplast ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ุฏู Myeloplast ู
55
00:05:04,690 --> 00:05:10,510
Bromelocytes ุงููู ูู ุงูุจุฑ ู
ู ุงูุงุด ู
ู ุงู Myeloplast
56
00:05:10,510 --> 00:05:15,230
ููู ูุฏูู ุงูุชุงูุชูู Myeloplast
57
00:05:17,090 --> 00:05:21,090
hypogranulated ุจู
ุนูู ุงู ูุณุงุช ู ูุฌุฑุงูููุฒ ูู
ุชุธูุฑ
58
00:05:21,090 --> 00:05:27,490
ุจุนุฏ ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ูููู
blood film ูุชููุน ููู ูุฌูุฏ mature
59
00:05:27,490 --> 00:05:30,750
cells ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ูู immature cells ุงููู ูู ุงููู
60
00:05:30,750 --> 00:05:37,750
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงู
ุง ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงููู ูููู hypergranular ุฒู ู
ุง
61
00:05:37,750 --> 00:05:42,940
ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููููู ุงู ุงูู cytoplasm is granulated ุฏู
62
00:05:42,940 --> 00:05:47,800
ูู ุฏู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู bromilocytes granulated ุจุฑุถู
63
00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:53,080
granulated ู
ุงุดู ุฎููุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ nucleus still have
64
00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:59,040
nucleus to cytoplasm ratio still high ููู ุฒู ู
ุง
65
00:05:59,040 --> 00:06:05,560
ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ุงู granules ูุงุถุญุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูู ุงูุฎููุฉ
66
00:06:08,600 --> 00:06:15,460
ุฃู ุชูุงุชุฉ M ุงู micro ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงู hypo granular ุจุฑู
67
00:06:15,460 --> 00:06:19,540
ู
ูููุณูุชูููููู
ูุง ุจูุดูู ูููุง ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุชูุงุชูู ูุฑู
ูุฉ
68
00:06:19,540 --> 00:06:27,000
ุจูุงุตุฏ ูููุน ุงู blood cell ุจุชุฒูุฏ ููุงู ุจุชูู ูุฒู ุงู
69
00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:33,810
hyper granularุงูุชุนุงู
ู ูุคุฏู ุงูู DIC ูุฏุฎู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูู
70
00:06:33,810 --> 00:06:41,230
DIC ู ุจุฑุถู ูุญุตู ููู subsequent bleeding ู ูุชู
ูุฒ
71
00:06:41,230 --> 00:06:47,330
ุจูุฌูุฏ Translocation 15-17 ุชูุฑูุจุง ุฒู ูู ู
ุง ููุงู ุดูู
72
00:06:47,330 --> 00:06:52,990
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุชููู high ู granulated M4 ุงููู ูู
73
00:06:52,990 --> 00:06:59,590
Myelomonoplastic ู
ู ุงูุงุณู
ู
ูููู ุจูุงุณุช ู ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช
74
00:07:01,700 --> 00:07:07,800
ุจุดูู ูุงู
ุจูุฑู
ุงุฑู ู ู
ูุฑูุฑุงู ุจูุฏ ุจูุตูุฑ ุจูุชู
ุง ูู
ูุฒ ุงู
75
00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:14,040
M4 ุงูู ุจุนุฏ ู
ุฑุงุช ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุงูุชุฑุง ู
ูุฏุงูุฑู site is
76
00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:18,620
involved ููู ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุจุงูุฐุงุช it's more common
77
00:07:18,620 --> 00:07:28,940
ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุงู pure myeloplastic variants ุงู ุดูู M3
78
00:07:31,370 --> 00:07:39,410
hypo granulated ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ููููุฑ
79
00:07:39,410 --> 00:07:46,270
ููู monoplast ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ู myeloplast ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ูู
80
00:07:46,270 --> 00:07:49,330
ุงูุฃุดูุงู ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููููุง ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู monoplast
81
00:07:49,330 --> 00:07:53,190
ูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู monoplast ูู ุฎููุฉ ุจุชููุณู
82
00:07:53,190 --> 00:07:57,910
ุงุซูุงุก ุงููุณู
ูุง monoplast and nucleolide ุฎููุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ
83
00:07:57,910 --> 00:07:59,550
ุฌุฏุง ู
ุงุดู
84
00:08:05,190 --> 00:08:11,350
M5 ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููู
ูุง ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ูุณู
ูุงูุง ูููุนูู
85
00:08:11,350 --> 00:08:18,890
ูููุง ุงููู ูู M5A ู M5B ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุชู
ุงููุฉ ูู ุงูู
ุฆุฉ of
86
00:08:18,890 --> 00:08:21,690
non erythroid cell in the bone marrow are
87
00:08:21,690 --> 00:08:29,930
monocytic ู ุจูุญุตู ููู extensive infiltration ุจุชุบุฒู
88
00:08:29,930 --> 00:08:34,120
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุณุฑุทุงููุฉุงูู GUM ู ุงูู Central Nervous
89
00:08:34,120 --> 00:08:39,340
System ู ุงูู lymph nodes ู ุฃูุชุฑ ู ุฃุฎุฑู ู
ููุนุงุช ุฃูุชุฑ
90
00:08:39,340 --> 00:08:46,860
ู
ุฏุงูุฉ ูุนูู ุชุชูุงุฌุฑ ุฅูู ุฃู
ุงูู ุบุฑูุจุฉ ุบูุฑ ู
ุชููุนุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง
91
00:08:46,860 --> 00:08:50,400
ุฌูุฒูุง ู ุชูููุง ูุณู
ูุง ู M5A ุงููู ูู Poorly
92
00:08:50,400 --> 00:08:55,260
Differentiated ูู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช ู M5B Well
93
00:08:55,260 --> 00:09:02,450
Differentiated ูู ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช ู ูู ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุชุฃู
ุณุชูุณ
94
00:09:02,450 --> 00:09:11,690
ุงููู ูู ุงูุงุฑุชุฑูููููู
ูุง this is rare ูููู ุจูุชู
ูุฒ
95
00:09:11,690 --> 00:09:16,550
ุจูุฌูุฏ ุงูุงุฑุชุฑูุจูุงุณุช ููุณู
ููุง
96
00:09:16,550 --> 00:09:24,170
ุฅูู ุชูุงุชุฉ different phases a preponderance of
97
00:09:24,170 --> 00:09:33,030
abnormal arteroplast ูุนูู ุณุงุฆุฏ ุซู
ุงุฑุชุฑูููููู
ูุงููู
98
00:09:33,030 --> 00:09:35,350
ูุฐู ุงููู ุจูููู ูููุง erythroplast ู mono ู
99
00:09:35,350 --> 00:09:39,550
myeloplast ูุนูู ุงูุฃููุงูู preparedness of abnormal
100
00:09:39,550 --> 00:09:42,710
erythroplast ูู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ erythroplast ุงูููุน
101
00:09:42,710 --> 00:09:46,810
ุงูุชุงูู erythroluchemia ุจูููู ููู both erythroplast
102
00:09:46,810 --> 00:09:50,710
ู myeloplast ูุงูููุน ุงูุชุงูุช myeloplastic leukemia
103
00:09:50,710 --> 00:09:57,430
ุจุชุดุจู M1 ู M2 ู M4 ุทุจุนุง
104
00:09:57,430 --> 00:10:03,730
ูู ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุงู English is commonM5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช
105
00:10:03,730 --> 00:10:09,710
M5A
106
00:10:09,710 --> 00:10:14,970
ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู
107
00:10:14,970 --> 00:10:15,170
ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช
108
00:10:15,170 --> 00:10:15,170
M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A
109
00:10:15,170 --> 00:10:15,250
ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู
110
00:10:15,250 --> 00:10:15,270
ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช
111
00:10:15,270 --> 00:10:15,730
M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A
112
00:10:15,730 --> 00:10:26,530
ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช M5A
113
00:10:26,530 --> 00:10:26,610
ู
ููู ุจูุง
114
00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:43,000
ู
ุด ุดุงูููู ููู erythroplast ูุงุถุญุฉ ู
ุงุดู ููุฐู ุงูู
115
00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:51,480
ุงูุถุง erythroplast ุงู
116
00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:57,420
ุณุจุนุฉ ู
ูุฌุง ูุงุฑูู ุณุชุฉ ููู ููู
ูุงูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฑูู ูููู
117
00:10:57,420 --> 00:10:59,960
ูููู ูููุง extensive proliferation of
118
00:10:59,960 --> 00:11:05,480
megakaryoplast ูุจูุดูู ุงูู ุงู typical megakaryocyte
119
00:11:05,480 --> 00:11:10,400
and thrombocytopenia ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุงูุณุงุจู
120
00:11:13,580 --> 00:11:19,320
ุฃุญูุง ุงุชูููุง ุนูู ุงูู ุงู classification ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู
121
00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:24,960
ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุงููุงุด ู
ู ุดุบููุง ุงูู ุดุบููุง ุฌูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ุงู
122
00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:28,860
ุจูุงุณุช ู
ูุฑููููุฌู ูุงุชุนุฑููุง ุนูู ุงูู morphological
123
00:11:28,860 --> 00:11:33,240
differences between ุงููู ูู different type of
124
00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:38,280
acute myelogenous leukemia ูู
ู ุงูุนุงู
ู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุงููู
125
00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:41,920
ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนููู ุงู classification ูู ุงู cytochemistry
126
00:11:41,920 --> 00:11:45,660
ู ุงู cytochemistry ู
ู ุงุณู
cytochemistry ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
127
00:11:45,660 --> 00:11:51,560
ููู chemical staining for staining the myeloid the
128
00:11:51,560 --> 00:11:57,040
blast cellู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงู study ุจููุฏุฑ ููุฑู between
129
00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:00,240
different types of ash of leukemia ู ุฌุงููุง
130
00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:05,340
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู 70% ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงู ูุฐู
131
00:12:05,340 --> 00:12:10,580
ุงูุฃุฏุงุฉ ุงูุชุดุฎูุตูุฉ ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู 70% ู
ุน ุงู morphology ู
ู
132
00:12:10,580 --> 00:12:14,580
ุงู leukemia can be classified
133
00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:20,600
ูู
ู ุฃุดูุฑ ุงู specialists ุชูู ุงููู ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุตุจุบุงุช
134
00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:24,700
ุจูุตุจุบ ูููุง ุงููู ูู ุงู
ุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุงุช ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
135
00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:30,000
ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุงู
ุง ุงู granules ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงุดูุฑ ูุฐู
136
00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:36,260
ุงูุตุจุบุงุช ูู ุงูู ุงุชููู ุงู myeloproxenase ูุงูุณูุฏุงูู
137
00:12:36,260 --> 00:12:43,250
ุจูุงู ุงููู ุจููุฑููุง ุดุนุฑ ูููbetween acute
138
00:12:43,250 --> 00:12:46,410
lymphoplastic leukemia ู acute myeloplastic
139
00:12:46,410 --> 00:12:51,830
leukemia ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูู
they are negative ูู acute
140
00:12:51,830 --> 00:12:57,230
lymphoplastic leukemia ู positive ูู acute
141
00:12:57,230 --> 00:13:01,640
myelogenous leukemiaุงูููุน ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูู specific for
142
00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:07,020
a special type of AML
143
00:13:07,020 --> 00:13:12,800
ุฒู ุงูู non specific esterase ุงููู ุจูุณุจููุง ุงู M4 M5
144
00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:17,140
it's positive in M4 M5 ู ุงู PAS ุงู periodic acid
145
00:13:17,140 --> 00:13:22,880
shift ุงููู ุจูุณุจู ุงู ุจุฏููุง positive ูู ุงู common
146
00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:28,460
acute lymphoplastic leukemia ู ูู ุงู M6 ูู
147
00:13:28,460 --> 00:13:35,120
ุงูmyeloidูุงูุงุณุฏ ููุณูุงุชูุฒ ุงููู ูู specific for TALL
148
00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:40,300
ุงููู ูู T acute lymphoplastic leukemia ููุจูู ุงูุถุง
149
00:13:40,300 --> 00:13:46,460
ุจ plugs positive in M6 ุงูุฃุฏุงุก
150
00:13:46,460 --> 00:13:50,040
ุงูุชุงูุชุฉ ุงููู ุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูููุง ุงู classification ููู
151
00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:58,040
ุฃุฏุงุกุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงูู immunological reaction ู
ุงุดู
152
00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:05,360
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงููู ูู ุณู
ููุง immunophenotyping ูุบุงูุจุง
153
00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:08,840
ูุฐู ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู
for lymphocytes
154
00:14:10,940 --> 00:14:17,040
ุนุดุงู ููุฑู ู
ุง ุจูู ุงู B ู T cell lineage ูุฒู ู
ุง
155
00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:22,660
ุงุชููู
ุชูููุง ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุงูู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูููุง
156
00:14:22,660 --> 00:14:31,320
monoclonal antibody against surface marker ูุบุงูุจุง
157
00:14:31,320 --> 00:14:36,880
ุทุจุนุง ุชูููู ุงู
ุง ุจูููู by using primary antibody
158
00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:42,830
directly or indirectlyุจุบุถ ุงููุธุฑ ุนู ุงููู ูู ุงู
159
00:14:42,830 --> 00:14:47,710
technique ุงู ูู ุงุญูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู
ุง direct anti
160
00:14:47,710 --> 00:14:50,070
-fluorescent antibody ุงููู ุจูุฏููุง positive ุจุนู
ู
161
00:14:50,070 --> 00:14:55,970
fluoresce ุงู indirect ุงููู ูู by using anti
162
00:14:55,970 --> 00:15:00,150
-antibody ุงููู ุจูุฏููุง ุจุฑุถู positive for cell
163
00:15:00,150 --> 00:15:05,570
surface markerุทุจุนุง ุจุนุฏ ูู ูุงูุช ุงููููุฑูุณ ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู
164
00:15:05,570 --> 00:15:16,650
ุงูุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ุงููู ุจูุฏููุง fluorescent dye can
165
00:15:16,650 --> 00:15:20,910
be seen by fluorescent microscope or by using flow
166
00:15:20,910 --> 00:15:25,810
cytometer ุทุจุนุง ู
ู ุฎุดุด ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุนููlaser beam ู ููุงู
167
00:15:25,810 --> 00:15:31,330
ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุนุฏููุง ุงููู ูู ุงู fluorescent by by tagging
168
00:15:31,330 --> 00:15:35,230
ูุนูู ุงูุด tagging ูุนูู ุจุชุนุฏ ุจุช tag tag ุงูุฎูุงูุง
169
00:15:35,230 --> 00:15:40,090
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูุฑุง ุงูุชุงููุฉ for positive or for the presence
170
00:15:40,090 --> 00:15:46,950
of surface marker ููู
171
00:15:46,950 --> 00:15:53,260
techniques ุงู
ุง direct antibody by usingุงูุชูุจุงุฏู
172
00:15:53,260 --> 00:15:59,140
ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑููุงูุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช
173
00:15:59,140 --> 00:15:59,420
ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑููุงูุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู
174
00:15:59,420 --> 00:15:59,420
ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑููุงูุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช
175
00:15:59,420 --> 00:16:00,240
ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู
176
00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:03,000
ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช
177
00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:05,000
ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู
178
00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:09,360
ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุช
179
00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:14,270
ุงูุชูุจุงุฏู ูููุฑูุณุงุจุงูู Anti-antibody ุงููู ูู Anti
180
00:16:14,270 --> 00:16:18,490
-mouse Anti-body ุงููู ูู ุจูุณู
ูู secondary antibody
181
00:16:18,490 --> 00:16:23,250
ู ุงู secondary ูู ุงููู ุจูููู ุนูุด ุจูููู fluorinated
182
00:16:23,250 --> 00:16:28,070
ู
ุงุดู ุทุจุนุง ููุด ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูุชุงูุชููุ ูุงููุง
183
00:16:28,070 --> 00:16:31,690
ุงูุชุงููุฉ is more specific ูุจุงูุชุงูู it's more
184
00:16:31,690 --> 00:16:32,150
accurate
185
00:16:35,020 --> 00:16:39,820
ุฃู ูููุฑูุณูุช ูููุฑูุณูุชูู
ูุชุฑ ุทุจุนุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู
186
00:16:39,820 --> 00:16:49,420
ุจูุฎุดุด ุงูุฎูุงูุง through a pore ูุชุญุฉ ู
ุงุดู by cell by
187
00:16:49,420 --> 00:16:54,640
cell ูุนูู single cell ุจุชู
ุฑ ุนููุด ุนูู laser ุจูู
188
00:16:54,640 --> 00:16:59,540
ู
ุฏููุฉ ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ู ุงู laser ุจูุตูุฑ ูุนุฏููุง ุจููุทุน ู ูู
189
00:16:59,540 --> 00:17:07,120
ู
ุง ููุทุน ูู ู
ุง ุงูุด ูู ู
ุงุฏุฉุงููู ูู ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ูุนูู ุจูุนุฏ
190
00:17:07,120 --> 00:17:10,360
ุจูุนุฏ ุงูุฅุดุงุฑุงุช ููุฐู ุงูุฅุดุงุฑุงุช ุจูููู ุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฎูุงูุง
191
00:17:10,360 --> 00:17:17,460
ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง positive ุงู fluorescent dye ุงููู ูู
192
00:17:17,460 --> 00:17:24,080
ุงุญูุง ูุตุฏูุง ูุนุฏู ู
ุซุงู
193
00:17:24,080 --> 00:17:26,960
ุนูู ุงู fluorescent ุงู ุงู flow cytometry ุงููู ูู
194
00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:30,620
ููุงุณูุง ูู thermal deoxy transferaseูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
195
00:17:30,620 --> 00:17:34,360
ุงูุฒูู ููููู ุฏู ุงู ุงู ุจููู ู
ุงุฑูุฒ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู stem
196
00:17:34,360 --> 00:17:39,760
cell ุงู ุงู precursor cell of both B and T
197
00:17:44,560 --> 00:17:48,640
ูุฃู ุงูู Lymphoplasts ู Lymphoplastic Leukemia ุฃูุชุฑ
198
00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:53,860
ู
ู 90% ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุจูููู ุงููุง positive ู ุฃูุถุง we
199
00:17:53,860 --> 00:17:58,960
can use we can detect it by using appropriate
200
00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:04,600
antibody on a flow cytometry ูุณู
ูุง
201
00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:11,200
ุงูุฎูุงูุง according to immunological approach ุงููู
202
00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:17,290
ุชูู ุญุงูููุง ุนูููุฅูู ุงูุขุชู ูุงู ุงู acute myeloid
203
00:18:17,290 --> 00:18:20,970
leukemia ู
ุงุดู
204
00:18:20,970 --> 00:18:26,750
ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง ุงู myeloblast ุจูููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง CD13
205
00:18:26,750 --> 00:18:34,030
positive ู CD33 positive ู TDT negative ูููููุงููู
206
00:18:34,030 --> 00:18:40,220
ุงู CD ูุนูู cluster of differentiationุฑูู
ุชูุชุงุด
207
00:18:40,220 --> 00:18:44,960
ูุนูู ุฑูู
ุงูู Monoclonal Antibody ุงููู ุฑุทู ุงูุงุชูุงุนู
208
00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:53,020
ู
ุน ุงูู
ููููููู
ุงูู
ุนูู ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ููุฐู
209
00:18:53,020 --> 00:18:58,540
ุจุชูุฑู ุจูู ุงู different types of cell ู
ู ุฎูุงู ูุฐู
210
00:18:58,540 --> 00:19:02,640
ุงูุชููููู ุงุญูุง ุจููุฑู between different types of ุงูุด
211
00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:07,760
ุนุดุงู ููู ุจูุณู
ูู numerical techniqueูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
212
00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:14,220
ูุธุงู
ุชุณู
ูุฉ ู
ูุฑุฒ ู
ู ุฎูุงูู ุงูุฃููุงุน ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู
213
00:19:14,220 --> 00:19:14,920
ุงูุฎูุงูุง
214
00:19:17,660 --> 00:19:20,980
ุงููู ูู ุงู Myeloplast ู
ุดุงู ุงููุฑู ุจููู ู ุจูู ุงู
215
00:19:20,980 --> 00:19:24,340
lymphoplast ุฒู ู
ุง ุดูููุง ูุงููุง ุงู myeloplast ุจูููู
216
00:19:24,340 --> 00:19:30,280
ุนูู ุณุทุญุฉ CD13 positive ู ุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง CD33 positive
217
00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:34,040
ู ุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู TDT ุฏููู ุชูุฑู
ููุงู ุฏูููุณู
218
00:19:34,040 --> 00:19:38,180
ุฑุงูุจููููููููุชุงูุฏูู ุชุฑุงูุณูุฑูุฒ ุงูุฒุงูู
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ูุฃู ูู
219
00:19:38,180 --> 00:19:43,540
ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒุงูู
ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงู lymphoplast ู
ุด ูู
220
00:19:43,540 --> 00:19:50,470
ุงู myeloplastุฃูุถุง ูุฌุฏูุง ุงูู ููู special antibody
221
00:19:50,470 --> 00:19:55,890
can be used for M6 ู M7 ููุงููุง ุงู M6 ููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง
222
00:19:55,890 --> 00:20:00,530
ุจูููู glycoporin A positive ู ุงู glycoporin A ูุฐุง
223
00:20:00,530 --> 00:20:04,630
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู antigen ุชุจุน ุงู blood group ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
224
00:20:04,630 --> 00:20:09,930
ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎูุงูุง still ุจูููู positive ู M7 ุจูููู
225
00:20:09,930 --> 00:20:16,980
ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง CD 41 ู CD 42 ู CD 61 positiveุงูุฌูุฉ
226
00:20:16,980 --> 00:20:21,200
ุงูุฃุฏุงุฆูุฉ ุงูู Myeloplast ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุฌูุฏ CD 13 ุชูุงุชุฉ ู
227
00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:26,080
ุชูุงุชูู positive TDT negative ู M6 ุจูููู ุนูู ุณุทุญ
228
00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:31,220
ุงูุฌูุงุฌููุฑูู A positive ู M7 ุจูููู ุนูู ุณุทุญ CD 41 42
229
00:20:31,220 --> 00:20:36,200
61 positive ุจููู
ุง
230
00:20:36,200 --> 00:20:41,300
ุงู lymphoplastic leukemia ุงูุชูุตูู ูููุง ูุงู ุฃูุชุฑ
231
00:20:41,300 --> 00:20:47,500
ุดููุฉ ุงู immunophenotaping ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุฃูุชุฑููู
ูู ุจูุงุณุช
232
00:20:47,500 --> 00:20:52,140
ู
ู ุงูู
ููู ุจูุงุณุช ุดู ุนู
ููุง ูุณู
ููุง ุฅูููุง ุชุนุฑู ุงุญูุง
233
00:20:52,140 --> 00:20:59,240
ุงูู
ูู ุจูุงุณุช ุงู
ุง ุจู ูุงู
ุง ุชู ู ุฌุงูู ุงู ุจู ุจุชู
ุฑ ูู
234
00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:04,580
ู
ุฑุงุญู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุถู
ููุง ุงู precursor ุจู ุซู
ุงู ุจู
235
00:21:04,580 --> 00:21:09,240
ูุฌุงูู ุงู precursor ุจู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง ุจูููู ุงููู ูู CD19
236
00:21:09,240 --> 00:21:14,890
positive ูุจูููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง cytoplasmicCD22
237
00:21:14,890 --> 00:21:19,430
Positive ูุนูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงููCytoplasm ู ุจูููู ุงููTDT
238
00:21:19,430 --> 00:21:23,290
Positive ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู TDT Positive ูุฃู ูู
239
00:21:23,290 --> 00:21:28,970
ูุฐู ุงููLymphoplasty ู ุบุงูุจุง ุฏู ุงู precursor ุจุชุดู
ู
240
00:21:28,970 --> 00:21:35,630
ุชูุช ุฃููุงุน ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูููCD ุงููู ุชุงูู ุฐูุฑูุงูู
ุฌุงููุง
241
00:21:35,630 --> 00:21:38,350
ูู ุงู Common Type Common Acute Lymphoplastic
242
00:21:38,350 --> 00:21:45,620
Leukemia ุจูููู ุงููCD10 Positive ู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุถูุจุฃูููุช
243
00:21:45,620 --> 00:21:49,400
ูููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููู
ูุง ุจูููู CD10 ููุฌุงุชูู ุงุณู
ูุง
244
00:21:49,400 --> 00:21:54,140
ูุงููุช ูุนูู ู
ุงููุด ููู ุงู ุจู ุจู ุฃูููุช ูููู ุจูุงุณุชูู
245
00:21:54,140 --> 00:21:58,180
ููููู
ูุง ุจูููู ุฅู
ุง CD10 positive ู ู
ุฑุงุช ุจูููู ููู
246
00:21:58,180 --> 00:22:04,460
CD10 ููุฌุงุชูู ุงูุฌูุฏ ู
ุง ูุฎุต ุงููู ูู ุงู precursor P
247
00:22:04,460 --> 00:22:08,500
ุฅูู
ุง ูู ุงู ุจู ุฃูููุช ูููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ูุนูู ุงู mature
248
00:22:08,500 --> 00:22:14,200
type of ุจู ุฃูููุช ูููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููู
ูุงุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ูู
249
00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:19,900
CD19 positive ู Cytoplasm 22 positive ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ
250
00:22:19,900 --> 00:22:22,920
ุจุดุบูุชูู ุงูู ูุฏู ุตุงุฑุช mature ุงูู ูู ุนูู ุณุทุญ
251
00:22:22,920 --> 00:22:26,480
ุงู
ููoglobulin ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู surface ุงู
ููoglobulin is
252
00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:32,120
positive ูุจูููู ุงู TDT is negative ููุด ุงู TDT is
253
00:22:32,120 --> 00:22:36,660
negativeุูุฃู ูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุฒุงูู ู
ุดุชุฑู ุงุฐุง ููุช
254
00:22:36,660 --> 00:22:41,160
ููููููุงุฑ ููุชุฑููุฑ ูู ุงูู Immature Form ู ุงุญูุง ุจูุญูู
255
00:22:41,160 --> 00:22:47,640
ุนู ุนูุดุงู ุงูู Immature Form ุงูููุน ุงูุชุงูู ุงููู ูู
256
00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:50,440
ุงูู T-Acute Lymphopnostic Leukemia ุฌุงูู ุจูุชู
ูุฒ
257
00:22:50,440 --> 00:22:57,300
ุจูุฌูุฏ CD ูุงุชู ุจุณ ุฃุฑูุงู
ูุงุชููุฉ ุฒู CD007 positive ู
258
00:22:57,300 --> 00:23:02,940
ูููู ููู CD-Cytoplasmic CD3 positiveูุฃูุถุง ุจูููู
259
00:23:02,940 --> 00:23:11,120
ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูู TdT Positive ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูุญููุง ุนูู ..
260
00:23:11,120 --> 00:23:15,860
ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ุนูู ุงูุชุตูููุงุช ุงูู Lymphoplastic Leukemia
261
00:23:15,860 --> 00:23:20,500
whether it's L1 or L2 or L3 ุฌุงููุง ุงู ุงูุจูุฆุฉ ุงููุฏ
262
00:23:20,500 --> 00:23:26,800
Lymphoplastic Leukemia ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู L3 ุจููู
ุง CD10
263
00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:31,730
Positive ุงููู ูู ุงู common ู ุงู nullุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
264
00:23:31,730 --> 00:23:32,590
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
265
00:23:32,590 --> 00:23:37,290
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
266
00:23:37,290 --> 00:23:41,990
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
267
00:23:41,990 --> 00:23:45,390
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
268
00:23:45,390 --> 00:23:46,970
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
269
00:23:46,970 --> 00:23:49,030
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู
270
00:23:49,030 --> 00:23:58,290
ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ ุชู ููุฌุงุชูุจ
271
00:23:58,630 --> 00:24:02,150
ุทุจ ู
ูู ุงููู ุจูู
ูุฒูุงุ ูุงูู ุงู Immunophenotype ู
ูู
272
00:24:02,150 --> 00:24:06,650
ุงููู ุจุชุนุฑู ุนูููุงุ By immunophenotype ูุนูู By this
273
00:24:06,650 --> 00:24:15,150
classification technique ู ููุง ุจูุนุฑู ููุชุณุฌูู ุงูู
274
00:24:15,150 --> 00:24:20,490
ุงู ุจุงูุฅููุณุงูุช ุจุชู
ุฑ ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ูููุฏูุด ูุงู ุงู
275
00:24:20,490 --> 00:24:27,360
progenitor cell ุฃูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญูCD ู
ูุฌูุฏ ููููู ุนูู
276
00:24:27,360 --> 00:24:32,620
ุณุทุญูุง ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ู ุชูุงุชูู positive ู CD ุชุณุนุชุงุด positive
277
00:24:32,620 --> 00:24:38,540
CD ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ู ุชูุงุชูู ู
ูุงุจุฑุฉ ุนูู stencil marker ูุงุญูุง
278
00:24:38,540 --> 00:24:46,380
ุจูุญูู ุฌุงุนุฏูู ุนูู very immature stages ุงููุฉ ู ุจุนุฏ
279
00:24:46,380 --> 00:24:50,480
ููู ุตุงุฑ ููู cytoplasmic CD ุชููู ู ุนุดุฑูู positive
280
00:24:54,530 --> 00:25:01,450
ู ุชุณุนุฉ ุนุดุฑ positive ู ุนุดุฑุฉ positive ุขูุงุช ูู
ุงู
281
00:25:01,450 --> 00:25:07,530
ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ุงู pre B ุงููู ูู TTT positive
282
00:25:07,530 --> 00:25:13,170
ุซู
ุชุณุนุฉ ุนุดุฑ ู ุนุดุฑ ุงู ุนุดุฑูู ู surface ุจุฏู
283
00:25:13,170 --> 00:25:17,510
cytoplasmic surface CD 22 positive
284
00:25:20,110 --> 00:25:27,450
Cytoplasmic Immunoglobulin-MU ุงูู
285
00:25:27,450 --> 00:25:31,170
ู
ุจุชุฏุฃ ุชุชูููู ูู ุงููCytoplasm ุจุนุฏูู ุชุทูุน ุนูู ุณุทุญ
286
00:25:31,170 --> 00:25:37,270
ุงูุฎูู ู
ุงุดู ูุบุงูุฉ ุงูุงู ูุญูู ุนูู ุงููMature Form TDT
287
00:25:37,270 --> 00:25:42,160
ู
ูุฌูุฏุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูู mature form ุจุงููุฏ ููููู
288
00:25:42,160 --> 00:25:48,040
ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููููุง ุจุฑุงุญุฉ TDT ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุงูู ููุตู ู
ูุฌูุฏ
289
00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:54,420
ูู ุงู mature ู 19 ู 20 ู surface TDT 28 positive ู
290
00:25:54,420 --> 00:25:55,700
ูููู ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญุฉ surface
291
00:25:59,940 --> 00:26:06,540
ูุฐู ู
ู
ูู ุชุดูู ููู ุงู ุชูุตุงุจ ุจู different types of
292
00:26:06,540 --> 00:26:08,720
leukemia ู
ููุง ุงู chronic lymphocytic leukemia ู ุงู
293
00:26:08,720 --> 00:26:11,300
chronic lymphocytic leukemia ู ุงู pro lymphocytic
294
00:26:11,300 --> 00:26:16,580
leukemia ูุฐู ุจูููู ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญ ููุฑุณ ุงูููููู
ูุง ูุฐู
295
00:26:16,580 --> 00:26:18,720
ุจูููู ูุฏููุฉ ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญ ูold and strong
296
00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:22,960
microglobulinemia ููุงุฎุฏูุง ุจุฑุถู ู ุงู multiple
297
00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:26,500
myeloma ุงู ุงูasbestosis ุจุฑุถู ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุง ุฏู ุงู
298
00:26:26,500 --> 00:26:30,280
markers different markers are seenaccording to
299
00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:34,680
different stage of maturation ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู ุงูู
ุงุฑูุฑ
300
00:26:34,680 --> 00:26:38,020
ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญ ูุฐู ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุฏุฑ ูุชุนุฑู which stage is
301
00:26:38,020 --> 00:26:43,260
involved or is seen ููุณ ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูู ุงู T ุจุณ ุฏุงูู
ุง
302
00:26:43,260 --> 00:26:45,900
ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ุงู T ู
ุงุดู
303
00:26:47,830 --> 00:26:52,150
TDT ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงูู Procytes ู Thymocytes ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
304
00:26:52,150 --> 00:27:00,630
present ู Cytoplasmic CD3 ู
ุน CD7 ุซู
ูู ุงู Cortical
305
00:27:00,630 --> 00:27:04,810
ูุฃู ูุฐู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงู Thymocytes ุฑุงุญุช ุนูู
306
00:27:04,810 --> 00:27:08,970
Thymus ู ุจูููู ุงู TDT still there ู ูู ูุฏูู
307
00:27:08,970 --> 00:27:14,640
ุจูููููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ู ูู
ุง ุชุดูููู ูููู
ุฃุฑูุงู
ููููุฉ ููุง
308
00:27:14,640 --> 00:27:18,080
ุจุชุญูู ููุงู ูู ุงู B ุนูู ุชุณุนุชุงุด ู ุงุชููู ู ุนุดุฑูู ู
309
00:27:18,080 --> 00:27:23,640
ุนุดุฑูู ู
ุธุจูุท ููุง ุจุชุญูู ุนูู ุฃูุตู ูุงุญุฏ ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุฃูุจุฑ
310
00:27:23,640 --> 00:27:28,500
ุฑูู
ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุจุนุฏูู ุงู T ุงููู ูู ุงู mature form ุงููู
311
00:27:28,500 --> 00:27:33,480
ูููู ุงููุง ุงู
ุง ุจุชููู CD4 ุงู CD8 ู ุฃูุถุง ุนูู ุณุทุญ ูู
312
00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:33,880
ูุฏูู
313
00:27:37,630 --> 00:27:41,070
ุฃูุง ูู
ุงู ูููุง ูู ุฃุฏุงุฉ ุฑุงุจุนุฉ ููู ุงูู cytogenetic
314
00:27:41,070 --> 00:27:45,710
ุจู
ุนูู ุฃูู ููู ุณุฌูุช ุญุงูุงุช chromosomal abnormality
315
00:27:45,710 --> 00:27:50,930
ูู ู
ุนุธู
ุฃููุงุน ุงูููููู
ูุง ูุฅูู ูู
ุง ูุฌูุฏ ุงู
316
00:27:50,930 --> 00:27:52,530
cytogenetic abnormality
317
00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:59,140
ูู ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ููุชูููุฉ ูุงูุชูููุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
318
00:27:59,140 --> 00:28:11,040
ุงูู
ุงููุชุงูุณูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
319
00:28:11,040 --> 00:28:12,020
ุงูู
ุงููุชุงูุณูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
320
00:28:12,020 --> 00:28:12,640
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
321
00:28:12,640 --> 00:28:12,860
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
322
00:28:12,860 --> 00:28:13,680
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
323
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:13,680
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
324
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:13,680
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
325
00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:13,820
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ
326
00:28:13,820 --> 00:28:20,230
ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงูููู
ูุชุฑูููุฌูุฉ ุงููุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุงูู
327
00:28:20,230 --> 00:28:26,790
specific chromosomal abnormality ูุงููุช ู
ููุงู ุณุฌูุช
328
00:28:26,790 --> 00:28:29,750
ุญุงูุงุช chromosomal abnormality ูู ู
ุนุธู
ุฃููุงุน
329
00:28:29,750 --> 00:28:35,830
ุงูููููููุง ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู translocation ู
ู
ูู ุฃูููุจูุงูุฏู
330
00:28:38,070 --> 00:28:43,730
ูุงูููุน ุงูู
ุญุฏุฏ ููุฐู ุงูู
ุงููุฏูุณูุฉ ูู
ูู ุงู ูููู
331
00:28:43,730 --> 00:28:51,350
ุงูุชุดุงูู ุจุญุณุจ ููุน ุงููุฑู
ุฒูู
ุฉ ุงูุงุจููุฑู
ุงููุฉ ุงููู
332
00:28:51,350 --> 00:28:51,990
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
333
00:28:54,510 --> 00:28:59,030
ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง ู
ู
ูู ูุจู ูุนุจุฉ ูุดูู ูุนูู ููู ูุญุฏุฏ
334
00:28:59,030 --> 00:29:02,030
ุงููุฑู
ุฒูู
ุฉ ูุงุจ ููุฑู
ุงูุชู ูููู
ุชุนุฑููุง ุงู molecular
335
00:29:02,030 --> 00:29:04,890
technique ุงููู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู ุงู cytogenetic technique
336
00:29:04,890 --> 00:29:09,930
ู ุงูู ูุฐุง ุงู techniques ุงููู ูู ุงู traditional
337
00:29:09,930 --> 00:29:16,310
method ุงููู ูู ุงู carry typing ู ูู ุงุฎุฑ DNA based
338
00:29:16,310 --> 00:29:20,570
technique ุงููู ูู
ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ุจุฑุถู
339
00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:29,740
ุจูุชุนุฑู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุนูู ุงููู ูู ุงู chromosome ุงู
340
00:29:29,740 --> 00:29:36,060
abnormality ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุชูููุง ุฅุฐุง ูุฌุฏ
341
00:29:36,060 --> 00:29:38,760
ุงู chromosome ุงู abnormality ูู ุงู malignancy
342
00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:42,740
ุจูููู ุงู prognosis is bad ูุฅุฐุง ู
ุงููุด ุฅุฐุง ูุงู
343
00:29:42,740 --> 00:29:47,820
normal ูุงู retyping ุจูููู ููู good prognosis ุจู
ุนูู
344
00:29:47,820 --> 00:29:55,480
ุฃููfuture of disease is better than the
345
00:29:55,480 --> 00:30:01,900
chromosomal abnormality ูุฐุง ู
ุซุงู ุนูู translocation
346
00:30:01,900 --> 00:30:07,900
ู
ุง ุจูู ุณุจุนุฉ ู ุชู
ุงููุฉ ูุฑู
ุฒูู
ุณุจุนุฉ ู ุชู
ุงููุฉ ูู ุงู qr
347
00:30:07,900 --> 00:30:12,120
ู
ูุจูุธ ุตุงุฑ ููู translocation ู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ุงุญูุง
348
00:30:12,120 --> 00:30:17,520
ุชุฎุทูู ูู ุงู molecular biology ุจุงูุชูุตูู ููุง ุตูุฑุฉ
349
00:30:17,520 --> 00:30:22,200
ููุงุฑูู ุชุงูู
ุจูุดูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุจูุตูุท ุงููุฑู
ูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุงุญุฏ
350
00:30:22,200 --> 00:30:25,360
ูุฑุง ุงูุชุงูู ู
ุงุดู ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุงู
351
00:30:25,360 --> 00:30:30,900
ุงููุฑู
ูุฒูู
ุงุช ุงููุจูุฑุฉ ุชุจุฏุฃ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุตุบุฑ ูู ู
ุง
352
00:30:30,900 --> 00:30:39,520
ุฒูุจูุง ูู ุงูุนุฏุฏ ุตูุทูุง ู ุจูุชูุฑุฌ ุนูู ุดูู ุงููุฑู
ูุฒูู
ู
353
00:30:39,520 --> 00:30:41,520
ูู ูู abnormality ููุง ู
ุงููุด
354
00:30:43,980 --> 00:30:47,000
ุทุจุนุง ุฒู ู
ุง ููุชูููุง ุณุช ุฏู ุงุชุญุงูุงุช ูุฑูู
ุฒูู
ุงูุฃุจูุงุก
355
00:30:47,000 --> 00:30:50,940
ุงูู
ุงุชู ูู ู
ุนุธู
ุฃููุงุน ุงูููููู
ูุง ุงูุง ุงุฎุชุงุฑุชูููุง ูุงุญุฏ
356
00:30:50,940 --> 00:30:56,580
ุงู ุงุชููู ุจุงููุชูุฑ ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ ูุงุญุฏ ููู ููุน ู
ู ุฃููุงุน
357
00:30:56,580 --> 00:31:00,800
ุงูููููู
ูุง ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุญูููุง ูููุง ููู ุงููุงูุชูููู ู ุงู
358
00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:04,370
plasticูู ุฃูู ูุงุญุฏ ู ุฃูู ุงุชููู ููู Translocation
359
00:31:04,370 --> 00:31:08,250
ุชุณุนุฉ ู ุฃุชููู ู ุนุดุฑูู ูู ุงู Brady ุงุชูุช ููู
ูู
360
00:31:08,250 --> 00:31:13,950
ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููู
ูุง ูู ูู Translocation ูุงุญุฏ ุจูู ูุงุญุฏ
361
00:31:13,950 --> 00:31:19,060
ู ุชุณุนุฉ ุนุดุฑ ู ุบุงูุจุง ุชููู ุฃูู ูุงุญุฏููู ูู ุงูุจูุฆุฉ
362
00:31:19,060 --> 00:31:23,200
ูููุชููููุฑ ุจูุงุณุชูููุง ููู
ูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุจุชูุงุญุธูุง ุจุชููู ุงู
363
00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:28,420
ุชูุงุชุฉ ููููุง ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู Translocation ุจุณ ู
ุนุธู
ูู
ูุฑู
ุฒูู
364
00:31:28,420 --> 00:31:31,640
ุฑูู
ุชู
ุงููุฉ is involved ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงุฑุจุนุชุงุด ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงุชููู
365
00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:37,240
ูุนุดุฑูู ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงุชููู ุชู
ุงููุฉ ุงูู
ูู
ุชู
ุงููุฉ is present
366
00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:40,740
ุงููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู T ุงููู ููุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงูู ูุงุญุฏ
367
00:31:40,740 --> 00:31:43,840
ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงูู ุงุชููู ูุนูู ุงู Translocation ุงููู
368
00:31:43,840 --> 00:31:49,490
ุงุฎุชุงุฑุชูููุง ูู Translocation 1114ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฃููุฏ
369
00:31:49,490 --> 00:31:56,450
Myeloid Leukemia ุงุญูุง ูููุง ูููุง ู
ู M0 ู M7 ุงูุง
370
00:31:56,450 --> 00:32:00,750
ุงุฎุชุฑุชูููุง ูุฐู ุงูุฃููุงุน M2 ูููุง Translocation 28 ู
371
00:32:00,750 --> 00:32:07,850
21 M3 Translocation 15 ู 17 M4 Invergence 16 ุงู
372
00:32:07,850 --> 00:32:13,110
Translocation ุจูู 16 ู 16 ู M5 Deletion ุงู
373
00:32:13,110 --> 00:32:16,980
Translocation ูู 11 ู M6ุงููู ูู Translocation ู
ุง
374
00:32:16,980 --> 00:32:25,140
ุจูู 8 ู 16 ูุฐุง ุงูุฌุฏูู ุงููู ุญูุธูุง ุจููู
375
00:32:25,140 --> 00:32:29,360
ุจูููู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุฐู ุงูุฃุฏุงุกุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู cytogenetic
376
00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:37,880
ุชูุฑูุจุง 99% ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุจุชููู ูุนุดุงู ุงููู ุฏููู ุชูุฑูุจุง
377
00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:41,940
97% ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงููู ููู
ูุง ุจุชููู can be classified
378
00:32:41,940 --> 00:32:47,690
can be known can be diagnosedู ุจูุธู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุญุงูุงุช
379
00:32:47,690 --> 00:32:53,130
ุงูููููุฉ ููู which have both ุงููู ูู myeloid and
380
00:32:53,130 --> 00:32:57,870
lymphoid series ุฃู surface ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง ุจูุณู
ููุง acute
381
00:32:57,870 --> 00:33:03,470
undifferentiated leukemia ููุฌู ูู pathophysiology
382
00:33:03,470 --> 00:33:08,690
of acute leukemia ุดู ุจุชุนู
ู ุงู acute leukemia ูุฃู
383
00:33:08,690 --> 00:33:12,750
ุงู acute leukemia ุจุชุณุจุจ ุงู morbidity ู ุงู
384
00:33:12,750 --> 00:33:19,290
mortalityู
ู ุฎูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ general mechanism ุงูู ูุงุญุฏ
385
00:33:19,290 --> 00:33:22,390
deficiency in normal blood cell number or function
386
00:33:22,390 --> 00:33:27,750
normal cell ุงุญูุง ูููุง ุจุงุณู
ูุง ุงุญูุงู ุจูุงุณุทุฉ ุฎูุงูุง
387
00:33:27,750 --> 00:33:32,650
ุบูุฑ ุทุจูุนูุฉ ููุดูู ุงูุด ุจุชุนู
ู ูู
ุฑู ุงุชููู invasion of
388
00:33:32,650 --> 00:33:37,230
vital organs ุงุญูุง ูููุง ุงูุฎุฏูุฉ ุงูุณูุทุงููุฉ ุจุชุฎุฒู ุงู
389
00:33:37,230 --> 00:33:40,030
body organs
390
00:33:41,790 --> 00:33:46,190
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุญุตู ููู impairment ูู function of the
391
00:33:46,190 --> 00:33:52,790
organ ูู
ุฑุฉ ุชูุงุชุฉ ูู metabolic disturbances ุงู
392
00:33:52,790 --> 00:33:56,670
systemic disturbances ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุจุชุฎุฑุจุท ูุฃูู ุงู
393
00:33:56,670 --> 00:34:02,450
metabolism ุตุงุฑ ููู imbalances ูุฌู ูุญูู ูู ุฃูู ูุฐู
394
00:34:02,450 --> 00:34:06,310
ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ููู deficiency of normal blood cell number
395
00:34:06,310 --> 00:34:10,030
and function ูุฅููุง ุจุชุนู
ู bone marrow failureุฃุดูุฑ
396
00:34:10,030 --> 00:34:14,110
ุญุงุฌุงุชูุง ุชุนู
ู .. ู
ุงููุด .. ู
ุงููุด normal cell ูุงูู
ุฑูุถ
397
00:34:14,110 --> 00:34:20,130
ุจููุด ูู infection ูู hemorrhage ู ูู anemia ู
398
00:34:20,130 --> 00:34:27,830
ุบุงูุจุง ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุดุฎุต ุจุญุงูุฉ ุงู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุญุงูุฉ ู
ู ูุฐู
399
00:34:27,830 --> 00:34:33,230
ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงูุชูุงุชุฉ ุฏู
ุฑุฉ ุงุชููู ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุณุฑุทุงููุฉ
400
00:34:33,230 --> 00:34:38,750
tissueุฃู ุฃุนุถุงุก ุงูุฌุณู
ูุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ูู ุงููุนุจ ูู
401
00:34:38,750 --> 00:34:41,810
ุงูู spleen ูู ุงูู lymph nodes ู
ุฑุฉ ุจุชุฑูุญ ุงูุฌู
ุจ ู
ุฑุฉ
402
00:34:41,810 --> 00:34:44,970
ุจุชุฑูุญ ุงูู bone marrow ู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุฃู ุทุจุนุง sorry ูู
403
00:34:44,970 --> 00:34:48,390
ูู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ูู ุงูู bone marrow ุจุณ ุจูุตูุฑ ููู
404
00:34:48,390 --> 00:34:53,710
generalized bone pain ู other organs that can be
405
00:34:53,710 --> 00:34:56,130
infiltrated ุฒู ุงูู central nervous system , skin
406
00:34:56,130 --> 00:35:00,050
testes and any organs in the body ูุฅู ุงูุฏู
ุจูุณูุฑ
407
00:35:00,050 --> 00:35:04,180
ู
ู ุฃูุญุงุก ุงูุฌุณู
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุชุณุชุทูุน ุฃู ุชุตู ุฅูู ูู
408
00:35:04,180 --> 00:35:08,440
ุฃุนุถุงุก ุฌุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูู
ู
ูู ุชุนุดุด ููู ุฃู ุนุถู ู
ู ุงูุนุถุงุก
409
00:35:08,440 --> 00:35:15,700
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุตูุจู ุจุฅููุงุฑุดู
410
00:35:15,700 --> 00:35:19,240
ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ู
ุณูุฑ non-functioning ููุฐุง ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุงู gum
411
00:35:19,240 --> 00:35:24,060
hypertrophy ุดุงูููู ููู ุงู involvement of gum
412
00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:29,180
ุงูุงุณูุงู ุชู
ุงู
ุง ุงุฎุชูุช ูุงูู ูุจุฑุช ุตุงุฑ ููู mass ูููุง ูู
413
00:35:29,180 --> 00:35:34,020
ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุจูุตูุฑ ููู mass of cell ุนูู ุณุทุญ ูู ุงูู
ูุงู
414
00:35:34,020 --> 00:35:41,700
ุงููู ุจุชููุฃ ุฃู ููุง ููู chloromass ุงู ููู skin
415
00:35:41,700 --> 00:35:45,500
involvement ุณูุงุก ูุงู ูู ุงูุฑุฃุณ ูู ุงูุตูุงุฉ ุงู ูู
416
00:35:45,500 --> 00:35:48,340
other place ูู ุงูุฌุณู
417
00:35:51,880 --> 00:35:56,600
ุทุจุนุง ุจูุนู
ู ูุงูุฑุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงููููุณุชุงุณูุฒ ุงููููุณุชุงุณูุฒ
418
00:35:56,600 --> 00:36:01,380
ุงูุด ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ุงููููุณุชุงุชูู ุงู tumor ุงู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู
419
00:36:01,380 --> 00:36:08,160
accumulation of blood in micro circulation ู ุจุชุญุดุฑ
420
00:36:08,160 --> 00:36:15,500
ุจุชุณูุฑ ุงู blood vessels ู
ู ูุชุจูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชู
ูุน ุงู
421
00:36:15,500 --> 00:36:20,970
perfusionุงูู Perfusion ุงููู ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุฑููุฉ ุงูุฃุนุถุงุก
422
00:36:20,970 --> 00:36:26,890
ุจุงูุฏู
ู
ุชู ู
ุง ุณููู ุงููุนุงุก ุงูุฏู
ูู ุงูุฏู
ุจูุจุทู ูู
ุดู ูู
423
00:36:26,890 --> 00:36:30,030
ุงููุนุงุก ุงูุฏู
ูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู impairment ููู
424
00:36:30,030 --> 00:36:35,470
Perfusion ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ischemia ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง
425
00:36:35,470 --> 00:36:39,070
ุงูููุงู
ู
ู
ูู ูุญุตู ูู organs ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ุฃู ูู blood
426
00:36:39,070 --> 00:36:42,810
vessels ุฎุงุฑุฌู ููู ุงู lung ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุจูุนู
ููุง
427
00:36:42,810 --> 00:36:48,910
ุงุจููุณูู
ูุง ูุฃููููุณ ุจุฏุง ุงู .. ูุตูุฑ ููู Pulmonary
428
00:36:48,910 --> 00:36:54,630
Infiltrate ู ุงู Alveoli ูููุง ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุตูุฑ impaired
429
00:36:54,630 --> 00:37:01,790
ูุงู Central Nervous System ุจุนู
ู stroke ู
430
00:37:01,790 --> 00:37:08,470
ุบุงูุจุง Leukostatic ุงู tumor ุจูุดููู ูู
ุง ุจูุฒูุฏ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู
431
00:37:08,470 --> 00:37:12,950
blood cell ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ุฎู
ุณูู ุฃูููุนูู ุจููุฌูุณูู ุจูุตูุฑ
432
00:37:12,950 --> 00:37:19,050
ููู hyper leukocytosis ูู ุบุงูุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ุฃูุถูุง ุจุชุตูุฑ
433
00:37:19,050 --> 00:37:22,850
ููู sanctuary site relapse ุงูู ููู
ู infiltration
434
00:37:22,850 --> 00:37:27,950
of testis and meninges ู ูุฐู ู
ูุงุทู ู
ู
ูู ุชุตู ุฅูู
435
00:37:27,950 --> 00:37:33,350
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุณูุทุงููุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง sanctuary ุงููู ูู ุฃู
ุงูู
436
00:37:33,350 --> 00:37:37,640
ุญู
ุงูุฉููุด ุงู
ุงูู ุญู
ุงูุฉุ ูุฃู ุงูููู
ููุง ุจูุงุณุช ุชุชุฎุจู
437
00:37:37,640 --> 00:37:41,160
ูููุง ูููุฃุณู ุงูุดุฎุต ุงูููู
ูุซูุฑุงุจู ูุง ูุณุชุทูุน ุฃู ูุตู
438
00:37:41,160 --> 00:37:48,560
ุฅูููุง ู
ุงุดู ูู ุงู meninges ูู ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ุทุจูุฉ ููู ุงู
439
00:37:48,560 --> 00:37:54,640
testis ูู ุฎุงุฑุฌ ุงูุฌุณู
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู drug cytotoxic is
440
00:37:54,640 --> 00:38:00,090
purely between these organsููุฐุง ุดู ุจุนู
ูุ ุจุนู
ู ุจุนุฏ
441
00:38:00,090 --> 00:38:03,290
ู
ุง ููู ุงูููู
ูุชุฑุงุจู ุจุนู
ู relapse ููู
ุฑุถ ุดู ูุนููุ
442
00:38:03,290 --> 00:38:06,890
ุจุนุฌุน ุงูู
ุฑุถ ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ูุฃู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุณูุทุงููุฉ ุจุชุทูุน ู
ู
443
00:38:06,890 --> 00:38:11,670
ู
ูุงููุง ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ู ุจ .. ุช .. ุนูู ุงู blood
444
00:38:11,670 --> 00:38:19,230
circulation ู ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุบุฒู ุงูุฌุณู
ุจ .. ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ู
445
00:38:19,230 --> 00:38:24,010
ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุณู
ููุง relapse ูุนูู ูู ุงู recurrent
446
00:38:24,010 --> 00:38:25,890
ููู
ุฑุถ
447
00:38:27,570 --> 00:38:30,050
ุงูุญุงุฌุฉ ุงูุชุงูุชุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุนู
ููุง Acute Leukemia ุจุชุนู
ู
448
00:38:30,050 --> 00:38:33,130
Metabolic Disturbances ูุจูุตูุฑ ูููุง Hyponatremia
449
00:38:33,130 --> 00:38:38,970
ูุนูู ุจูููู Sodium ูุฏู ุนุงุฏุฉ common ูู ุงู Acute Non
450
00:38:38,970 --> 00:38:43,530
-Lymphoplastic Leukemia ูุณุจุจ ูู ุฐูู ุงูู ูุนูู as a
451
00:38:43,530 --> 00:38:47,770
result or as a secondary of production of
452
00:38:47,770 --> 00:38:51,070
Vasopressin-like substance ุงู Vasopressin-like
453
00:38:51,070 --> 00:38:54,830
substance ุบุงูุจุง ุจุชููู ู
ูููุฏุฉ ูู ุงู Granules ุงููู
454
00:38:54,830 --> 00:39:01,150
ูู ุจุชุนู
ูDIC ูู ุฃุบูุจ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุซู
Hypokalemia ูุนูู
455
00:39:01,150 --> 00:39:05,990
ููุฉ ูู ุงูุจูุชุงุณููู
ุฃูุถุง ุจูุดูููุง ูู ุงูุฃูููุช ู
ูุฑูููู
456
00:39:05,990 --> 00:39:10,310
ู
ููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ููููู
ูุงูุงูู Acute Monoplastic
457
00:39:10,310 --> 00:39:14,770
Leukemia ูุบุงูุจุง ุชุบุฑุจ
458
00:39:14,770 --> 00:39:18,630
ุงููุฏู ุงูุถุง
459
00:39:18,630 --> 00:39:24,870
ุงูุชูุณูุฑ ุงูุฏุงุฆู
ููุจูุงุณุชูู ูุคุฏู ุงูู ุฅุทูุงู ูุจูุฑ ู
ู
460
00:39:24,870 --> 00:39:29,930
ุงูุจูุฑูู ู ุงูุจุฑูู
ูุฏูู ูู ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ุฉ ููุฐุง ูุคุฏู ุฅูู
461
00:39:29,930 --> 00:39:33,370
ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู ุงูููุฑูู ุฃุณุฏ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุญุฏุซ ููู ุนูุฏ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
462
00:39:33,370 --> 00:39:39,990
Hyperููุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุทุจุนุง ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู
463
00:39:39,990 --> 00:39:45,250
hyperuricemia ู
ู
ูู ูุคุฏู ุงูู renal damage ุงู renal
464
00:39:45,250 --> 00:39:50,330
failure ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุญุชุงุฌ ุงูู dialysis ูุนูู ุนู
ููุฉ
465
00:39:50,330 --> 00:39:57,610
ุบุณูู ูููุฉ ุฎุตูุตุง ุงุฐุง ูุงู ุนุฏู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ุชูุฏู
ุฉ ู
ู ุงู
466
00:39:57,610 --> 00:40:02,850
renal damageุจุฏุงุด ููุณู ุงู ูู
ุงู ุงูู cytotoxic drug
467
00:40:02,850 --> 00:40:07,530
ุงููู ุจูุงุฎุฏู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ููุฑู toxic ุจู
ุนูู toxic
468
00:40:07,530 --> 00:40:13,590
ููููุฑุงู ูุนูู ูููุฏูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐุง ุจูุฒูุฏ ุงู severity
469
00:40:13,590 --> 00:40:21,530
of minor metabolic disturbances ู ุจูุฒูุฏ ุงููู ูู
470
00:40:21,530 --> 00:40:25,270
secondary to massive cell lysis ุทุจุนุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู
471
00:40:25,270 --> 00:40:31,460
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู renal damage ู
ููุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู ุงููู
472
00:40:31,460 --> 00:40:35,540
ูู ุทุจุนุง ุชูููู
ูุง ูุญูููุง ูู ุญุงุฌุงุช ูุชูุฑุฉ ุงููู ูู
473
00:40:35,540 --> 00:40:39,360
therapy induced ู ููุณ ุงู drug ุงููู ูู ุงู
474
00:40:39,360 --> 00:40:43,620
chemotherapy ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู toxic drug ูู ุทุจุนุง
475
00:40:43,620 --> 00:40:48,160
constitutional symptoms ู
ุฑูุถ ูุนูู ู
ู fever ู
ู
476
00:40:48,160 --> 00:40:53,400
sweets which is common ูุฃูู ูู high metabolic rate
477
00:40:53,400 --> 00:41:01,500
of .. ุงู metabolism ุจูููู ุนุงููู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ูู ูุงู
478
00:41:01,500 --> 00:41:06,220
ููุงู ุชุนุฑู ุณููุท ู ูุคุฏู ุฅูู ููุตุงู ูู ุงููุฒู ุจุดูู ูุธูุน
479
00:41:06,220 --> 00:41:09,800
ุฃุดูุฑ ุงู laboratory feature ุงููู ูุงุฒู
ูุนู
ููุง ูุนู
ู
480
00:41:09,800 --> 00:41:13,740
white blood cell ุจุชููู ุนุงููุฉ ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ ููู ู
ู
ูู
481
00:41:13,740 --> 00:41:16,920
ุชููู normal ู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู low ุนุดุงู ูู ุจุชููู ูู ุงู
482
00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:23,870
acute leukemia ุงู white blood cell is variableูู
ุฑุฉ
483
00:41:23,870 --> 00:41:27,350
2 ุจู Blast ูุดูููุง ูู ุงูู Peripheral Blood ูู
ุฑุฉ 3
484
00:41:27,350 --> 00:41:30,070
ูู ุฃููู
ูุง ูุงูุฃููู
ูุง ุฏู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Normal Cystic
485
00:41:30,070 --> 00:41:35,170
Normochronic ููู Thrombocytopenia ููู Neutropenia
486
00:41:35,170 --> 00:41:40,730
ููููุง ูู ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุจูุตูุฑ ูู DICุจุนุฏ ููู ุจูุนู
ู
487
00:41:40,730 --> 00:41:43,550
bone marrow ูู ุงู acute leukemia ุงู bone marrow
488
00:41:43,550 --> 00:41:48,490
ุจูููู it's necessary for diagnosis ุฃุตูุง ู
ุง ุจูุนุทูุง
489
00:41:48,490 --> 00:41:50,610
chemotherapy ูุนูุงุฌ ุฅูุง ุจุนุฏ ุงู bone marrow
490
00:41:50,610 --> 00:41:56,950
investment ูุบุงูุจุง ุฎูุงู ุงู bone marrow ุจูุญุฏุฏ ููุน ุงู
491
00:41:56,950 --> 00:42:02,930
leukemia ูู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ูู ุงู prognosis ู acute leukemia
492
00:42:02,930 --> 00:42:07,130
ุฃูุถุงุจูุนุฑููุง ุจุฅูู ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ุนุดุฑูู ุจุงูุนูุณ
493
00:42:07,130 --> 00:42:10,990
ุงูุชุนุฑูู ุจููู ุชูุงุชูู ูุงูู
ูุฉ ู
ู ุงูุจูุงุณุชู ุงูุจูู ู
ุงุฑูู
494
00:42:10,990 --> 00:42:16,170
is a definition of leukemia ููู ููุฑุฎ ุจูู ุงู acute
495
00:42:16,170 --> 00:42:18,390
myeloid leukemia ู ุงู acute lymphoplastic
496
00:42:18,390 --> 00:42:22,130
leukemiaุ ูุนูู ูู ุงู light microscopy ุจูุดูู ูู ุงู
497
00:42:22,130 --> 00:42:25,670
acute myeloid leukemia ุฃูุฑูุฏ body ูููู granules
498
00:42:25,670 --> 00:42:28,770
ุจููู
ุง ูู ุงู acute lymphoplastic leukemia ูุง ูู
499
00:42:28,770 --> 00:42:33,540
ุฃูุฑูุฏ body ููุง ููู granulesุฃูุถูุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
flow
500
00:42:33,540 --> 00:42:37,620
cytometry ูุณุชุทูุน ุฃู ููุฑุฌ ุญุณุจ ุงูู CD ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง
501
00:42:37,620 --> 00:42:42,500
immunophenotyping ุฃู ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
special stain ุฒู ุงูู
502
00:42:42,500 --> 00:42:47,940
cytochemical staining ูุฏู ุดูู acute myeloplastic
503
00:42:47,940 --> 00:42:52,080
leukemia ุฒู ู
ุง ูููููุง ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงููุจูุฑุฉ ูุบุงูุจูุง
504
00:42:52,080 --> 00:42:58,370
granular ููููุง ุฃูุฑูุฏ bodyูููุง ูููููููุงู ู ูุงุถุญุฉ ู
505
00:42:58,370 --> 00:43:04,330
ูุง ููุณู ุงู purple to blue ุงู color of the cell
506
00:43:04,330 --> 00:43:07,010
ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ุงู acute myeloid leukemia ุงู ุงูุฌุฑุงููู
507
00:43:07,010 --> 00:43:11,290
ุงูุงุซูุชูู ุนู
ูุช license of the cell ุจูุตูุฑ ู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู
508
00:43:11,290 --> 00:43:16,310
release of granules ูู ุงู circulation ููุงุญุธ ูู
ุงู
509
00:43:16,310 --> 00:43:20,230
ุงูุงูู ุงู body ูุฐุง ูู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุจุดูู ูุซูุฑ
510
00:43:20,230 --> 00:43:25,550
ู
ุงุดู ูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู ุงููุงุน ู
ู ุงููุงุน ุงููู ููุฃูููุช
511
00:43:25,550 --> 00:43:30,290
ุจุฑู ู
ุงูุฑูุณุงุช ุงููููููู
ูุง ูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุจููู
ุง ูู
512
00:43:30,290 --> 00:43:32,550
ุงูุฃูููุชูููู ุจูุงุณุชููููููู
ูุง ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง
513
00:43:32,550 --> 00:43:35,610
ุดุงูููู ุงูู granular ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ ูููููุงุณ ู
ุฎุฏุฉ ุญุฌู
514
00:43:35,610 --> 00:43:39,870
ูุจูุฑ ูู ููุชุฑุงุฌูุณ ูุฐู ุงูู L2 ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ูุฃูู ูู
515
00:43:39,870 --> 00:43:43,170
ุฎูุงูุง ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุฎูุงูุง ุตุบูุฑุฉ ูู evacuation ูู
516
00:43:43,170 --> 00:43:46,870
ุงูcytoplasm ู still the cytoplasm is purple in
517
00:43:46,870 --> 00:43:51,270
colorุจููู ูููู ุบุทููุง ุทุจุนุง ุงูู Acute Leukemia ุฌูุงู
518
00:43:51,270 --> 00:44:00,550
ุชููููุง ููุชูุง ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู ุดูุฑุง ููู
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