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ุนุธู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุด ุทุงุฒุฌ ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…
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ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‡ุญูƒูŠ ููŠ thrombotic disease or
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disorders ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ุงุณู… ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ by definition they
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are diseases that are inherited or acquired
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inherited or acquired ูŠุชู…ูŠุฒูˆุง ุจูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุจุชุชูƒูˆู†
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ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ู‚ุฏุงู…ู‡ู…
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ุฃูˆ partially obstructed ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุบู„ุงู‚ ุฌุฒุฆูŠ ูˆู‚ุฏ ุชู†ูุตู„
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ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูˆูŠู†ุฒู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุงู†
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ุขุฎุฑ ูˆูŠุณุจุจ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ุขุฎุฑ ูˆูŠุณุจุจ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ุขุฎุฑ
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ูŠุณู…ูˆู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑุฉ
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embolism ูˆ.. ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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by definition thromboembolism ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ
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ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุง ู…ู†
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ุงู„ุฃูˆุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุฉ thrombus, clot is a thrombus ุงุณู…
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ุขุฎุฑ ู„ู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ clot ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงูŠู‡ุŸ thrombus ุงู„ุฐูŠ
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ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ูƒุงู† artery or
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vein ู…ุตุทู„ุญ ุงู„ุซุฑูˆู…ุจูˆุณ ูู„ูŠุจู„ุงูŠุชุณ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ
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ู…ุตุญูˆุจุฉ ุจู€ inflammation ูˆุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุงุช ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ุช ู„ูƒู…
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ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† superficial ูˆุทุจุนุง ุจุงู„ุนูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฌุฑุฏุฉ ุฃุดู‡ุฑู‡ุง
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ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ DVT deep venous thrombosis ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏ ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰
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embolism ุฃูˆ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ lung ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ lung deep
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venous thrombosis deep venous thrombosis ู…ุงุดูŠ
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ู‚ุณู…ูˆุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‚ุณู…ูŠู† ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุฅู…ุง familial ุฃูˆ
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non-familial ุฃูˆ ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ physiological ุฃูˆ
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ุงู„ู€ non-familial ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† physiological ุฃูˆ
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pathological physiological ุฃูˆ pathological ูˆุงู„ุขู†
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ู‡ู†ุดูˆู ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู† ุฃุญู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ุงุช
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ
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ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† inherited disorders ูˆุจูŠู†ุฏุฑุฌ ุชุญุชู‡
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ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง factor V Leiden ุณู…ุนุชูˆุง ุจู‡ุงุŸ ู„ุฃ
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ุดุฑุญุชู‡ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุณ ู‡ู†ุดุชุบู„ ุงู„ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุชุงู†ูŠ ู… ุชู‚ู„ู‚ูˆุด ุซู… Prothrombin
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20210A ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู€ mutation ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุฏุซ ููŠู‡ุง ุซู…
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protein C deficiency ู‡ูŠ protein C protein S
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deficiency antithrombin deficiency and
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hyperhomocystinemia ูˆูƒู„ู‡ุง inherited disorders
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inherited disorders ุทุจุนุง ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุชุคุฏูŠ ู„ู€ thrombosis
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ุซู… ุงู„ู€ acquired diseases ุฃูˆ protobiotic stimulus
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ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ antiphospholipid syndrome or antibodies
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ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุณู…ุนุชูˆุง ุจู‡ุŒ antiphospholipid antibodyุŒ ุทูŠุจ
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ู…ุงุดูŠ ู…ุด ุฃูุถู„ุŒ ุฃูŠูˆู‡ุŒ ุซู… ู…ุงู„ูƒ ู†ุงู†ุณูŠูˆ Immobilization
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ูˆ Surgery ูˆ Pregnancy ูˆ Estrogen from a heparin
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-induced thrombocytopenia ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† inducer or
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stimulus ู„ู„ุซุฑูˆู…ุจูˆุณุณ ูƒู„ู‡ู… ูŠูˆุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ thrombosis ุฅู†
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ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู‡ู†ุชุทุฑู‚ ู„ูƒู„ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ูƒู„ุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุนูŠู† ูƒู„ุง
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ุงู„ู†ูˆุนูŠู† ุทุจุนุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฐูƒุฑูƒู… ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Virchow triad ุณู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฃุธู†
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ุจุงู„ุชูุตูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ู…ู„ ููŠ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ.. ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ
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ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ู„ู…ุง ุจุฏูŠู†ุง ู†ุดุฑุญ ุงู„ู€ intrinsic and extrinsic
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and exogenousุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุดุฑุญ ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุชูƒูˆูŠู†
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ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉุŒ ุทุจุนุง ุฃูŠ ุฎู„ู„ ููŠู‡
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ุงู„ุฃูˆุนูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ููŠ ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ููŠ ู…ุญุชูˆุงู‡ุง
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ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠ ุจูŠูˆุฏูŠ ู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู…ู†
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ุงู„ู€ clinical condition which is associated with
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thrombotic disease ุงู„ู€ immobility ุฌู„ูˆุณ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ
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ุฏูŠ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† risk factor
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smoking ุซู… cancer malignancies malignancies and
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estrogen therapy ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† stimulus ู„ู€ ุงูŠุดุŸ ู„ู€
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thrombus formation thrombus formation ูƒุงู†ูˆุง
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ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุฌู„ุทุงุช ู‡ูŠ ู†ูˆุนูŠู† ุฅู…ุง ุจุชุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ artery ูˆุฅู…ุง
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ููŠ ุงู„ู€ vein ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง arterial thrombosis ูˆ venous
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thrombosis
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ูˆ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ุฅู† ุงู„ู€ arterial thrombosis ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€ artery ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† white thrombus ูˆุงู„ุงุณู… ุฌุงูŠ
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ู„ุฅู† ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุชู‡ุง ุจูŠุถุงุก ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ platelet
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ุชุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุงูŠุดุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ platelet ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ูˆุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€
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platelet ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูŠุดุŸ ุจุงู„ู€ Collagen ุชุชู†ุดุท ูˆุชุฎุฑุฌุŒ
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ู‡ุชุดูˆููˆุง ุงู„ู€ Mechanism ุงู„ู€ Venus Thrombosis
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ุจูŠุนุชุจุฑูˆุง
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ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ Fibrin Based ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุณุงุณ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุงู„ู€
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Coagulation Factor ุงุชู†ุดุทุช ูˆูƒูˆู†ุช Fibrin ูˆุงู„ู€
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Fibrin ูƒูˆู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุจูŠุฏุฎู„
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ููŠ ุชุฑูƒูŠุจู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ RBCs ู…ู…ุง ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅู† ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง Red ูˆ
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ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง Red Thrombus ุงูŠุด ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุงุŸ Red Thrombus
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ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ artery ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† White Thrombus ูˆุงู„ู€
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vein ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† Red Thrombus ุทูŠุจ ู†ุดูˆู ูƒูŠู ุชุชู…
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ุงู„ู‚ุงู„ูŠุฉ ููŠ ูƒู„ุง ุงู„ุญุงู„ุชูŠู† ู†ุจุฏุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ arterial
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formation
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ูˆู†ุชุทุฑู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุดุจุงุจุŒ ุดูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุŸ ูƒู†ุง ุฎุฏู†ุง ุชุฑูƒูŠุจุฉ
78
00:07:34,100 --> 00:07:37,880
ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุŒ ูˆูƒู†ุง ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ูŠุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงูŠุง
79
00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:42,220
ุจุทูŠู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุจุทู†ุฉ ู„ุฌุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง
80
00:07:42,220 --> 00:07:47,560
ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุทุจู‚ุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุนุฑูู†ุงู‡ุง ู…ู†ู‡ุง smoothุŒ smoothุŒ
81
00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:52,920
ุงู„ู€ non-thrombogenicุŒ non-thrombogenicุŒ ูˆุฅู† ุงู„ู€ platelets
82
00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,700
ู„ู…ุง ุชูŠุฌูŠ ุชู‚ุนุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŒ ุดูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ู‡ุงุŸ
83
00:08:00,930 --> 00:08:07,170
ู…ูˆุงุฏ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฅู…ุง Anti-coagulant ุฃูˆ Pro-coagulant 100
84
00:08:07,170 --> 00:08:11,170
% ู…ุนุธู…ู‡ุง Anti-coagulant ููŠ ุงู„ู€ condition ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ
85
00:08:20,270 --> 00:08:25,250
ูˆูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ุจุชุจุทู„ ุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ platelets ุจู…ุง ุชูŠุฌูŠ ุชูŠุฌูŠ ุฅู„ู‰
86
00:08:25,250 --> 00:08:30,070
ุงู„ุฃุณุทุญ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจู†ู„ุงุญุธู‡ุง ูƒุซูŠุฑุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€
87
00:08:30,070 --> 00:08:35,430
atherosclerosis ุชุตู„ุจ ุงู„ุดุฑุงูŠูŠู† ุงู„ู€ atherosclerosis
88
00:08:35,430 --> 00:08:40,290
ุงู„ู€ epithelial cells ุจุชุจุทู„ non-thrombogenic ุจู„
89
00:08:40,290 --> 00:08:46,500
ุจุชุชุญูˆู„ ุฅู„ู‰ thrombogenic layer ู…ุงุดูŠุŒ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุชูƒูˆู†
90
00:08:46,500 --> 00:08:52,300
ูƒู…ูŠุงุช ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฎู„ูุงุช ุงุณู…ู‡ุง plaqueุŒ plaque ุจู…ุนู†ู‰
91
00:08:52,300 --> 00:08:58,280
ุทุนูˆู…ุŒ ุจุทู„ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ healthyุŒ ุจุทู„ ุงูŠุด
92
00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:03,780
ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ healthy ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุตุงุฑ thrombogenic
93
00:09:03,780 --> 00:09:08,950
ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุตุงุฑุช ุงูŠุด ุชู…ุณูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ platelets ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ
94
00:09:08,950 --> 00:09:12,510
ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ arterial.. ููŠ
95
00:09:12,510 --> 00:09:17,670
ุงู„ู€ arterial ู‡ูˆ
96
00:09:17,670 --> 00:09:23,410
.. ู‡ูˆ ุบุงู„ุจุง ุงูŠุดุŸ ุฅู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ platelet ุชู†ุดุทุช ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ
97
00:09:23,410 --> 00:09:29,490
ุงูŠุดุŸ ุฅู† ุตุงุฑ ููŠ atherosclerotic condition ุงูŠุด
98
00:09:29,490 --> 00:09:34,490
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู†ุดุทุชุŸ ุชู…ุณูƒุช ูˆุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ู†ุดุงุทู‡ุง adhesion ูˆู‡ูŠ
99
00:09:34,490 --> 00:09:41,470
adhesion ุจูŠุงู„ูŠู‡ุง.. ุจุธุจุท secretion ูููŠ ADP release
100
00:09:41,470 --> 00:09:47,930
ูˆุงู„ู€ ADP ุจู†ุดุฑ ุงู„ู€ platelets ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู†ู…ุณูƒุช ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏุฃ
101
00:09:47,930 --> 00:09:54,090
ุชุชุฌู…ุนุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ูุงู„ู…ุญุตู„ุฉ ุจูŠู†ุงู‚ุด ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ platelets
102
00:09:54,090 --> 00:09:59,590
ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูˆุฏูŠ ู„ุงูŠุดุŸ
103
00:09:59,590 --> 00:10:04,990
ุฅู„ู‰ blood flow formation ูˆ obstruction ู„ู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ูˆ
104
00:10:04,990 --> 00:10:09,390
ischemia ูˆุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ ischemia ุทุจุนุง ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡
105
00:10:09,390 --> 00:10:15,470
organ failure ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ organ failure
106
00:10:15,470 --> 00:10:22,650
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ุจุญุซุฉ
107
00:10:22,650 --> 00:10:28,930
ุดุจุงุจ localized tissue injury ูˆุงู„ุณุจุจ ููŠ ู‚ู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
108
00:10:28,930 --> 00:10:32,210
perfusion ุงู„ู€ perfusion ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ
109
00:10:35,950 --> 00:10:41,610
ู…ู† perfusion ุงุฑุชูˆุงุก ุฃูˆ ุฅู† ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
110
00:10:41,610 --> 00:10:46,390
organ ุจูŠุฑุชูˆูŠ ุจุงู„ู€ Oxygen ู…ุธุจูˆุท ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠุณุฃู„ ุงู„ุฏู…
111
00:10:46,390 --> 00:10:51,250
ู„ู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุดูˆ ุจูŠุณูŠุฑุŸ ุจูŠุณุฃู„ Oxygen ูุด ููŠู‡ ุฏู… ูุด
112
00:10:51,250 --> 00:10:53,950
Oxygen ุนุงุฑูุŸ ู„ุฐุง ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง
113
00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:02,340
ุงู„ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุขู„ูŠุฉ ุนู…ู„ ุฃูˆ ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ
114
00:11:02,340 --> 00:11:07,460
ุงู„ู€ artery ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† atherosclerosis ูˆู‚ุฏู…ู‡ ุชู†ุดุท
115
00:11:07,460 --> 00:11:14,460
ุงู„ู€ platelets ุชู†ุดุท ุงู„ู€ platelets ุงู„ุชูˆุงุดู‚ ูˆุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูููŠ ุงู„ู€ vein
116
00:11:14,460 --> 00:11:17,760
ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน
117
00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:23,770
ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุงู„ู€ vein ุจุฏู†ุงุด ู†ู†ุณุงู‡ ุดุจุงุจ ุฅู† ุงู„ู€ vein ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุฑุฌุน
118
00:11:23,770 --> 00:11:29,070
ุงู„ุฏู… ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ ู…ุธุจูˆุท ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฏู… ุงู„ุฑุงุฌุน ู…ูŠู† ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ
119
00:11:29,070 --> 00:11:33,750
ุงู„ู€ vein ุงู„ุฏู… ุงู„ุฑุงุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ vein ุบุงู„ุจุง
120
00:11:33,750 --> 00:11:41,130
ุดุจุงุจ ุฅุฐุง ุชูƒูˆู†ุช ูˆุชู‡ูŠุฃุช ุธุฑูˆู ู„ุฅู† ู‡ุงู„ุฏู… ู‡ุฐุง ูŠู…ุดูŠ ุจุจุทุก
121
00:11:41,130 --> 00:11:49,140
ุฃูˆ ูŠู†ุญุฌุฒ ููŠ ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆููŠ ุงู„ู€ vein ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
122
00:11:49,140 --> 00:11:54,560
ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ stagnation of blood ุญุฌุฒ ุงู„ุฏู…
123
00:11:54,560 --> 00:11:59,280
ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ vein ุจูŠุคุฏูŠ ู„ุชู†ุดูŠุท ุงู„ู€
124
00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:02,800
coagulation cascade mechanism ุจูŠุชู†ุดุท ุงู„ู€
125
00:12:02,800 --> 00:12:06,460
coagulation cascade ูˆุฅุฐุง ุชู†ุดุท ุงู„ู€ coagulation
126
00:12:06,460 --> 00:12:11,480
cascade ู„ูŠุด ู…ุญุตู„ ุชู†ุดูŠุทู‡ุŸ fibrin ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ูˆุงู„
127
00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:19,280
fibrin ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูˆุจุชุจุฏุฃ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุจุงู„ุฅูŠุดุŸ
128
00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:26,320
ุจุงู„ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุจุงู„ุจู†ุงุก ูˆุชุจู†ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูˆู…ุดูƒู„ุชู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุชู†ุจู†ูŠ
129
00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:31,700
ูˆุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ vein ููŠ
130
00:12:31,700 --> 00:12:37,820
ู…ุณุงุญุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ vein ูุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฑุงุณ ุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู†
131
00:12:37,820 --> 00:12:43,250
ูŠู†ูุตู„ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ุฏูŠู„ูˆูŠุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุงู† ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆูŠุฑูˆุญ ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰
132
00:12:43,250 --> 00:12:47,550
ู…ูƒุงู† ุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูˆ ุชุฌู‡ุฏ ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆ ุชุนู…ู„ ุฅูŠุดุŸ
133
00:12:47,550 --> 00:12:51,530
ุชุนู…ู„ pulmonary embolism ุฃูˆ cerebral embolism ุฃูˆ
134
00:12:51,530 --> 00:12:56,250
whatever ุฃูˆ ุชุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ lung ูˆ ุชุนู…ู„ ู…ุดุงูƒู„ in
135
00:12:56,250 --> 00:12:59,990
adequate oxygen ูˆ cellucarbon and CO2 exchange
136
00:12:59,990 --> 00:13:07,610
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุตู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ pulmonary
137
00:13:07,610 --> 00:13:08,230
embolism
138
00:13:14,370 --> 00:13:20,090
ูู‡ู…ูˆู‡ ูˆูุงู‡ู…ูŠู† ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุดุจู‡ ุนุฑูู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ artery ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุฉ
139
00:13:20,090 --> 00:13:24,570
ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ artery ุซู… ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุชูƒูˆู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ vein
140
00:13:24,570 --> 00:13:30,870
ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุนุฑูู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุฃุณุจุงุจ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุจุงุจ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู„ูƒู†
141
00:13:30,870 --> 00:13:38,650
ุจุชุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู…ู† ู…ู„ุงุญุธุงุชู†ุง ู„ู„ู€ mechanism of
142
00:13:38,650 --> 00:13:43,410
thrombus formation ู†ู„ุงุญุธ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ููŠ Platelet
143
00:13:43,410 --> 00:13:48,830
ุตุญุŸ Platelet ุบุงู„ุจุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… arterial
144
00:13:48,830 --> 00:13:53,850
thrombosis ุจูŠุนุงู„ุฌูˆู‡ู… prophylactically ุจุงู„ Anti
145
00:13:53,850 --> 00:13:57,490
-Platelet Aggregate Anti-Platelet Aggregate ุจู…ู†ุนูˆุง
146
00:13:57,490 --> 00:13:58,730
ุงู„ Platelet Aggregation
147
00:14:05,940 --> 00:14:13,360
Low dose Low dose ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠ ุฃู‚ู„ ุงู‡ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆ
148
00:14:13,360 --> 00:14:19,400
ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… venous thrombosis ุจุนุงู„ุฌูˆู‡ู… ู…ุด ุจุงู„
149
00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:22,840
anticoagulant ุฒูŠ ุงู„ warfarin ูˆ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ heparin
150
00:14:22,840 --> 00:14:28,040
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุจู…ู†ุนูˆุง ุญุฏูˆุซ ุงู„ venous thrombosis ุนู†ุฏู‡ู…
151
00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:36,410
ู…ุงุดูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุงุฌุงุช ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุนุฑูู‡ุง ุฃู†ูˆุงุน
152
00:14:36,410 --> 00:14:40,590
ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุงุช ุฌุงู„ูˆ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุงุช ู‚ูุณู‘ู…ุช ุญุณุจ ุงู„ function
153
00:14:40,590 --> 00:14:44,590
ูููŠ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุจุชุณูƒุฑ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ุชู…ุงู…ุง ูˆ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง
154
00:14:44,590 --> 00:14:51,350
inclusive thrombus ูˆููŠ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุจุชุณูƒุฑู‡ ุฌุฒุฆูŠ ูˆ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง
155
00:14:51,350 --> 00:14:57,030
neural thrombus ุดูˆ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุงุŸ neural thrombus ูŠุนู†ูŠ
156
00:14:57,030 --> 00:15:01,550
ู‡ูŠ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู„ุฒู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุฌุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ูุจุชุณูƒุฑุด ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก
157
00:15:01,550 --> 00:15:06,960
ุงู„ุฏู…ูˆูŠ ูƒุงู…ู„ุง ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง neural thrombus ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ
158
00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:14,340
ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ risk factors for thrombosis ู…ู†ู‡ุง
159
00:15:14,340 --> 00:15:17,160
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† atherosclerosis, acquired
160
00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:20,740
thrombophilia, ciagary, estrogen, malignancy,
161
00:15:21,340 --> 00:15:23,440
inflammation, immobility, hereditary,
162
00:15:23,900 --> 00:15:26,200
thrombophilia ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡
163
00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:30,210
ู‡ู†ุชุทุฑู‚ ู„ู…ุนุธู…ู‡ุง Venous thrombosis ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ู€
164
00:15:30,210 --> 00:15:33,150
thrombotic disorders ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง Venus thrombosis
165
00:15:33,150 --> 00:15:35,870
ูˆ Articular thrombosis ูˆ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ู€ Venus
166
00:15:35,870 --> 00:15:40,910
thrombosis ูˆ ู‚ุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ acquired ูˆ inherited ูˆ
167
00:15:40,910 --> 00:15:46,470
ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู‡ูˆ mixed or unknown origin ูˆ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
168
00:15:46,470 --> 00:15:50,610
ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ Venus ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
169
00:15:50,610 --> 00:15:54,250
Venus thrombosis ุฅู†ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ low ููŠ ุงู„ blood flow
170
00:15:54,250 --> 00:15:59,480
and pressure ุทุจุนุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠ high potentialูˆุงู„ู…ุญุตู„ุฉ
171
00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:04,520
ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุชู†ุดุท ุงู„ coagulation cascade ูˆูŠุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ fibrin
172
00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:08,140
-rich
173
00:16:08,140 --> 00:16:16,800
thrombus ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ุจุชุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฎุท
174
00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:21,080
ู…ุณุจุจุฉ ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุธุงู‡ุฑุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน function of age
175
00:16:21,080 --> 00:16:24,360
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ biological condition
176
00:16:25,620 --> 00:16:30,900
genetic and environmental factors ูˆุงุฑุชุจุงุท ู‡ุฐู‡
177
00:16:30,900 --> 00:16:36,600
ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุจุนุถ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุทุจุนุง
178
00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:42,260
ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุณู… Venus thrombosis ุฃูˆ Venus thromboembolism
179
00:16:42,260 --> 00:16:46,200
ู‚ุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ุฃูˆู„ ู†ูˆุน ุณู…ูˆู‡ deep
180
00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:51,080
venous thrombosis ุฃูˆ DVT ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ pulmonary
181
00:16:51,080 --> 00:16:52,720
embolism
182
00:16:56,580 --> 00:17:02,720
ูˆุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ Superficial ุฃูˆ Portal ุฃูˆ Cerebral ุฃูˆ
183
00:17:02,720 --> 00:17:07,140
Retinal Vein Thrombosis ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุญุณุจ
184
00:17:07,140 --> 00:17:13,760
ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ุตุงุฑูˆุง ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุฅูŠู‡ ุญุณุจ ูˆูŠู† ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุทูŠุจ ู…ู†
185
00:17:13,760 --> 00:17:21,340
ุงู„ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุณุชุฏุนูŠู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุนู…ู„ ูุญูˆุตุงุช Hemostatic
186
00:17:21,340 --> 00:17:26,050
Test ุฃูˆ Coagulation Test ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณุจุงุจุŒ ูˆุฃุณุจุงุจ
187
00:17:26,050 --> 00:17:29,430
ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุจุณ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุดูˆู‚ ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ
188
00:17:29,430 --> 00:17:34,010
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูุตูŠุจ ุจุฌู„ุทุฉ ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูˆ ุชูƒุฑุฑุชุŒ ุจุฏูƒ ุชุนู…ู„ู‡ ูุญูˆุตุงุช ูˆุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุชู‚ูŠูŠู… ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ู„ุฃ ุฏูŠ ูˆู„ุง ุฃูƒูŠุฏุŒ ู†ู…ุฑุฉ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุจุชุนู…ู„
189
00:17:34,010 --> 00:17:38,130
ูุญูˆุตุงุช ุนุดุงู† ุชุญุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ู†ู…ุฑุฉ ุซู„ุงุซ ุจุชุนู…ู„
190
00:17:38,130 --> 00:17:43,330
ูุญูˆุตุงุช ุนุดุงู† genetic counseling ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู„ุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุŒ
191
00:17:43,330 --> 00:17:47,510
ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุฃูุตูŠุจูˆุง ุจุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉุŒ ุจุชุนู…ู„ุด ูุญูˆุตุงุช ู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู„ุฉุŸ
192
00:18:02,150 --> 00:18:07,970
ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† Screening ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุดูˆูู‡ ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ูƒ most
193
00:18:07,970 --> 00:18:14,970
common disease ุงู„ most common is DBT ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน
194
00:18:14,970 --> 00:18:18,990
ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ DBTุŒ DB-Nephroposis ูŠุญุตู„ ููŠ ุงู„ lower
195
00:18:18,990 --> 00:18:19,390
limb
197
00:18:22,710 --> 00:18:27,330
ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุดูƒู„ ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ูˆุบุงู„ุจุง ููŠ ุงู„
198
00:18:27,330 --> 00:18:31,390
lower limb ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ stasis ุฃูˆ low ููŠ ุงู„ blood
199
00:18:31,390 --> 00:18:36,670
flowุŒ ุตุญุŸ ุฎุตูˆุตุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุฑูƒูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏู…ุŒ ุฑูƒูˆุฏ ููŠ
200
00:18:36,670 --> 00:18:41,310
ุงู„ุฏู…ุŒ ุฎุตูˆุตุง ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุง ุจูŠุชุญุฑูƒุดุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‚ุงุนุฏ ูุชุฑุฉ ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉุŒ
201
00:18:41,310 --> 00:18:46,730
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู†ุงูŠู…
202
00:18:46,730 --> 00:18:50,330
ุจุดูƒู„ ุฏุงุฆู…ุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนุงู…ู„ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ุนุฏ ูุชุฑุฉ ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ ููŠ
203
00:18:50,330 --> 00:18:56,170
ุงู„ูุฑุงุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุชุคุฏูŠ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ low ููŠ ุงู„ blood
204
00:18:56,170 --> 00:19:00,650
flow ูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ stasis ูˆ ุฎุตูˆุตุง ููŠู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุทุฑุงู
205
00:19:00,650 --> 00:19:08,090
ุฎุตูˆุตุง ููŠู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุทุฑุงู ุทุจุนุง ูŠุง ุฌู…ุงุนุฉ ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ู…ุงุฒุงู„ ููŠู‡
206
00:19:08,090 --> 00:19:14,190
stasis ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ููŠู‡ stagnationู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ููŠ activation
207
00:19:14,190 --> 00:19:18,550
ู„ู„ coagulation cascade mechanism ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ููŠ ุฑุฏ
208
00:19:18,550 --> 00:19:22,490
thrombus formation ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจู†ุญูƒูŠ ุนู„ู‰ VEN ูˆุฒูŠ ู…ุง
209
00:19:22,490 --> 00:19:26,770
ู‚ู„ุช ู„ูƒู… ุจุชุจู†ู‰ ุจู†ุงุก ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุชูƒูˆู† ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู†ู‡ุง ูŠุตูŠุฑ
210
00:19:26,770 --> 00:19:31,050
ุจ dislodging ูˆูŠุฑูˆุญ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุงู† ุขุฎุฑ ูˆูŠุนู…ู„ pulmonary
211
00:19:31,050 --> 00:19:39,810
embolism ู…ุงุดูŠ ู…ู† ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงู„ pulmonary embolism ุฅู†ู‡
212
00:19:39,810 --> 00:19:49,070
ูŠุจุฏุฃ with acute chest pain ุซู… breathlessness with
213
00:19:49,070 --> 00:19:56,410
shock ูุจูŠุทู„ ูŠู‚ุฏุฑ ูŠุชู†ูุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุฎุด ููŠู‡ ููŠ shock cough
214
00:19:56,410 --> 00:20:04,730
and hemopsis ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุณุนุฑ ูุธูŠุน ุฌุฏุง ู…ุตุญูˆุจ
215
00:20:04,730 --> 00:20:13,370
ุงู„ุฏู… and it could be or maybe fatal maybe fatal ูˆุฅุฒุงูŠ
216
00:20:13,370 --> 00:20:19,610
ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ู† ู…ุธุงู‡ุฑู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ููŠ pain
217
00:20:19,610 --> 00:20:25,410
ููŠ swelling ููŠ discoloration ููŠ warmth in the
218
00:20:25,410 --> 00:20:32,890
affected area ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุธุงู‡ุฑ ุบูŠุฑ ุฎุงุตุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุงู…ุฉ ู„ุฅู†
219
00:20:32,890 --> 00:20:38,370
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุดุชุฑูƒ ู…ุน ูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุงู„ sign of inflammationุŸ
220
00:20:38,370 --> 00:20:43,810
ุงู‡ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู„ุงุจุฏ ู…ู† ุชุญุฏูŠุฏู‡ุง ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุงู„ูˆู‡ุง ูŠุง
221
00:20:43,810 --> 00:20:48,370
ุดุจุงุจุŸ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ูƒูŠู ุงู„ู…ุธู‡ุฑ ุงู„ุนุงู… ู„ุฑุฌู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ููŠู‡ุง DP
222
00:20:48,370 --> 00:20:53,940
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ููŠู‡ุง ุฌู„ุทุฉุŸ ู‡ูŠุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ discoloration ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ู„ุฃ
223
00:20:53,940 --> 00:20:57,140
ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุชุบูŠุฑ ู„ู„ุฃุณูˆุฃ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡
224
00:20:57,140 --> 00:21:02,220
discoloration ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ pain ูˆ swelling ูˆ
225
00:21:02,220 --> 00:21:05,900
discoloration ูˆ warmth ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ sign of
226
00:21:05,900 --> 00:21:11,880
inflammation ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุคุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ
227
00:21:11,880 --> 00:21:21,830
ููŠู‡ inflammation ูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุคุฏูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ulcer ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ุฅุฐุง
228
00:21:21,830 --> 00:21:27,010
ุตุงุฑุช necrotic ู„ุฃู†ู‡ .. ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุŸ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู†
229
00:21:27,010 --> 00:21:32,810
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ ischemia ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ูˆ ..
230
00:21:32,810 --> 00:21:36,930
ู…ู…ูƒู† .. ุงู‡ ุทุจุนุง ูŠุตูŠุฑ necrosis ูˆ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ
231
00:21:36,930 --> 00:21:40,470
ุชูุตูŠู„ูŠุฉ ุณุจุจุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฏู… ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ุฑุงุฌุนุŒ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุจุดูƒู„
232
00:21:40,470 --> 00:21:44,750
ุทุจูŠุนูŠุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ ุฃูŠูˆุฉ ู‡ู†ุง sorryุŒ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงุŒ ุงู„ุฏู…
233
00:21:44,750 --> 00:21:51,510
ุฑุงุฌุน ุจุดูƒู„ ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุฏู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ vein ู…ุงุดูŠ ู„ูƒู†
234
00:21:51,510 --> 00:21:57,850
ู…ุฑุงุช ุดูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุจูŠุจุฏุฃ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ ุญุฌุฒ ู„ู„ุฏู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
235
00:21:57,850 --> 00:22:02,070
ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
236
00:22:02,070 --> 00:22:07,050
ุนุงุฑูุฉ ุนู† ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุดุจุงุจ this lodge ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ sorry
237
00:22:07,050 --> 00:22:13,350
lodge ู…ู„ุฒู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุฌุฏุงุฑ ุงู„ูˆุนุงุก ุฏู‡ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
238
00:22:13,350 --> 00:22:19,560
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุด ู…ุชุฌู„ุท ู‡ูŠู‡ ู‚ุงุนุฏ ุทุงู„ุจ ุจุณ ุฎููŠู ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ู…ู†
239
00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:24,160
ุงู„ุฌู„ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ dislodging ูˆูŠุทู„ุน ูŠู†ูุณู‡
240
00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:29,360
ูˆูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู…ู…ุดูŠ ุทุจุนุง ุจุฌุฒุก ุตุบูŠุฑ ุทุจุนุง ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ูŠู…ุดูŠ ูŠู…ุดูŠ
241
00:22:29,360 --> 00:22:34,280
ูŠู…ุดูŠ ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆ ุฃุฏู… ู‡ูˆ ุฃุตุบุฑ ู…ู†ู‡ ูุจูŠุณูƒุฑ ุตุญุŸ
242
00:22:34,280 --> 00:22:38,780
ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ูƒู…ุงู† ูŠุง ุดุจุงุจ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ุชูŠู†
243
00:22:38,780 --> 00:22:43,940
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุงุดูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ normal ู…ุด ููŠู‡ุง ุฌู„ุทุฉ ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ููŠู‡ุง
244
00:22:43,940 --> 00:22:48,590
ุฌู„ุทุฉ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ู€ ..ููŠ ู‚ู„ุจ ุทุจุนุง ูุธูŠุน ุฌุฏุง ู„ุฅู† ู…ุงููŠุด
245
00:22:48,590 --> 00:22:52,870
ุฑุงุฌุน ุฌุฏุง ุฑุงุฌุน ููŠ accumulation of blood ููŠ
246
00:22:52,870 --> 00:23:00,750
stagnation of blood ู…ุงุดูŠ ุซู… ููŠ pain ูˆุฅูŠุด ู‚ู„ู†ุง
247
00:23:00,750 --> 00:23:07,730
swelling ูˆ changing color ุฏู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุฏู‡
248
00:23:07,730 --> 00:23:14,650
ุฃุญู…ุฑ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุตุงุฑ ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุณูŠุฒุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ and ุทุจุนุง hot
249
00:23:14,650 --> 00:23:20,650
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุฏูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนุฑุถ ุนู„ุงุฑุฉ ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูˆุทุจุนุง
250
00:23:20,650 --> 00:23:24,710
ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฏูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† hematological ู…ุฑูŠุถุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุฌุจุทุงุฑ
251
00:23:24,710 --> 00:23:36,590
ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ุตุงุฑุช ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ู†ุฒูŠู ู…ุงุดูŠ ุตุงุฑ bleeding ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุงุณูˆุฏ
252
00:23:36,590 --> 00:23:42,670
ููŠ ู…ุฑุงูƒุฒ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ูˆhypotension manifestation ุดุงูŠููŠู†
253
00:23:42,670 --> 00:23:49,240
ุงู„ุฑุฌู„ ู„ู…ุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ู… ู‚ุตู‡ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃ ู†ูŠูƒุฑูˆุณุฒ
254
00:23:49,240 --> 00:23:55,020
ูˆู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฏู‰ ุจุฏู‡ู… ู‚ุตู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฃุตุงุจุน ู‡ุฏู‰ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุฏู‡ุง ู‚ุตู‡ ู…ุงุดูŠ
255
00:23:55,020 --> 00:24:00,680
ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุจุชุจุฏุฃ this color ุชุฏูŠู† ุญู…ุฑุง ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุซุจุช
256
00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:06,620
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠ infarction ู†ุฎุฑุงู† ุงู†ู‡ ุฌูŠุช ูˆุตู„ู†ุง
257
00:24:06,620 --> 00:24:10,660
ู„ู„ู€ familial ู„ู„ู€ genetic disease ู…ุงุดูŠ ุงูˆ ุงู„ู€ genetic
258
00:24:10,660 --> 00:24:15,380
risk factor ูุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจู†ูƒู…ู„