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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ู…ุง ุฒู„ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ู…ุนู†ูˆู†
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ุจู€Classification of Medically Important Viruses
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ูˆุนุดุงู† ุชูƒุชู…ู„ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู„ุงุจุฏ ู…ู† ู…ุฑุงุฌุนุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูุตู„
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ุจู…ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃู†
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ุงู„ุชุตู†ูŠู ููŠู‡ ู…ุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุญุงุฌุชูŠู† ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุชูŠู† ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ
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ุงู„ูˆุฑุงุซูŠุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ capsid ูˆ ุงู„ู€ capsid ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุนู†ุงุตุฑ
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ุฏุงุฎู„ู‡ุง ูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ size ูˆ ุงู„ู€ symmetry ูˆูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฃูˆ
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ุนุฏู… ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ envelope ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู† ุงู„ู€
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classification ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ูˆุฑุงุซูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุตู†ูุฉ ู…ู†
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ุงู„ู€ DNA ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุณุชุฉ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฏุฑุณู†ุงู‡ุง ุจุดูŠุก
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ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ูˆ ุจุดูŠุก ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูุตูŠู„ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู„ุง ูŠุฑุชู‚ูŠ ุฅู„ู‰
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ุงู„ุชูุตูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุฏ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ูŠ ู…ู‚ุฏู…ุฉ ูƒู…ุง ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ูˆู„ูŠุณ ุชูุตูŠู„
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ูƒู„ุงู† ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Parvo virus, Papuva viruses ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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Adenoviruses ุงู„ู€ Hepadna viruses ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Pox viruses
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ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ู…ู† ุฃุฌู…ู„ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ุชุตู†ูŠู ู‡ูˆ ุญูุธ
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ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุกุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุกุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุนู…ูˆู…ูŠุงุช ุณู‡ู„ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ุจู„ุงู„
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ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุกุงุช ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู€ Pox
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virus ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ ุจุฃู†ู‡ complex ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ
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ุจุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ cytoplasm ู…ุด ููŠ ุงู„ู€ nucleus ูˆุงูŠุถู‹ุง
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ุทุฑู‚ู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุชุตู†ูŠู ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ diagram ูˆุนุฑูู†ุง ุจุงู„ูุนู„
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ุฃู†ู‡ We can classify DNA virus is based on the
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presence of or absence of envelope ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ ..
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ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ Herpes virus ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Hepadna virus ูˆ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€
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.. ุงู„ู€ Pox viruses ูƒุงู†ุช ูƒู„ู‡ุง enveloped ูˆ ุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠูŠู†
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ูƒุงู†ูˆุง naked virus ูˆ ุฃุชุฑู‚ู†ุง ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุจุดูƒู„ ุณุฑูŠุน
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00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:12,480
ุงู„ู€ Parvovirus ุนุฑูู†ุง ููŠู‡ ู†ูˆุนูŠู† defective ูˆ non-defective ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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Non-defective ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ B19 ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„
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Slab Chick Syndrome ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุฐูƒุฑู‡ ูˆุณู…ูŠู†ุง ุงุณู… ุซุงู†ูŠ
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00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:26,260
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ Fifth disease ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณ ุงู„ู€ Papuva
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00:02:26,260 --> 00:02:30,740
ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุนุฑูู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุฎุชุตุฑ ู…ู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Papilloma, Polioma
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ูˆ Semi-invacuating virus ูˆ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ู…
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ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง tumors ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง tumors ููŠ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช
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ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ tumor ููŠ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Papilloma
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virus ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุทุฑุญู†ุง ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงุณู…ู‡ Adenovirus ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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Adenovirus ูƒุงู† ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ุดู‡ูŠุฑุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ
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00:02:49,260 --> 00:02:53,260
ุงู„ุทููˆู„ุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ Pharyngitis ูˆู‡ูˆ Very common
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in children ุงู„ู€ Hepadna viruses ุฃุฎุฐู†ุง ู…ุซุงู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
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00:02:59,470 --> 00:03:03,250
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Hepatitis B virus ูˆุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€
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uniqueness ุงู„ุชูุฑุฏ ุชุจุน ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ virus ู…ู† ุญูŠุซ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุจ
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00:03:07,870 --> 00:03:11,530
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† Circle ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ Circle ู…ุด
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complete ู„ุง complete ููŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุชุฑุชุจุท ู…ุน
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ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง complete ุจุฅู†ู‡ Double strand ู…ูƒุชู…ู„ ุงู„ู€
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.. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ strand ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ complementary
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ู„ู„ุฃุตู„ูŠ ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ู„ุง ูŠุชุนุฏู‰ ู„ู€ 25% ู…ู† ุญุฌู… ุงู„ู€ genome ุงู„ู€
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Herpes virus family ุงุชูู‚ู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
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ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุนู†ุงุตุฑ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
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Medically important viruses ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ Herpes simplex
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type 1, type 2, Varicella zoster, ุงู„ู€
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Cytomegalovirus ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Epstein Barr virus ูˆ ุฃูุฑุงุฏู‡ุง ู„ู‡ุง
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ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุชู…ุชู„ูƒ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€
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latency ู…ุง ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ latency ุฅู„ุง ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ
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ูˆุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ู…ุฑุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุณุจุจู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
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00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:04,500
Infectious mononucleosis ูˆุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฑุถ ุฎุทูŠุฑ
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00:04:04,500 --> 00:04:08,520
ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ู€ Epstein-Barr virus ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ูƒุงู†
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00:04:08,520 --> 00:04:14,810
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Pox viruses ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Pox virus ุงุณุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง
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ุนู† ุงู†ุชู‡ุงุกู‡ุง ู…ู† ูƒูˆูƒุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ุจุงู„ุฃุญุฑู‰ ุงู„ู€ Small pox
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virus ุจูˆุณุท ุฃุฎูˆู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุจุงู„ูุนู„
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ุงู†ุทู„ุงู‚ุฉ ู„ุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ vaccination ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุชุทูŠูŠุจ
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00:04:28,870 --> 00:04:34,950
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุณุงู‡ู… ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุฎูุถ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ู…ู†
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ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู…ุนุฏูŠุฉ ุจุฏุง ุฃุนุทูŠูƒูˆุง ุจุณ ู…ุฏุงู… ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ุฃุนุทูŠูƒูˆุง ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู‚ุจู„ 100 ุนุงู… ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ุชุงุฑูŠุฎ ู„ูˆ ุญุงูˆู„ู†ุง ู‚ุฑุงุกุฉ ู†ุณุจ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ู„ู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ
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ุงู„ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ bio chart ุงู„ูƒุนูƒุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‡ุชู„ุงุฌูŠ ุฃู†
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53% ู…ู† ู†ุณุจ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ูƒุงู†ุช ู„ุตุงู„ุญ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู…ุนุฏูŠุฉุŒ
65
00:05:03,740 --> 00:05:06,780
ู„ู…ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู…ุนุฏูŠู‘ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุชุŒ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ
66
00:05:06,780 --> 00:05:10,680
ูุทุฑูŠุงุชุŒ ุทููŠู„ูŠุงุชุŒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุขุฎุฑู‡ ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุฌุฏุด ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุชุดูƒู„
67
00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:15,300
ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒุนูƒ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ููŠู‡ ูู‚ุท ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉุŒ
68
00:05:15,300 --> 00:05:19,340
ู…ู† ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆ ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ุงู†ุฎูุถ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉุŒ
69
00:05:19,340 --> 00:05:23,420
ู‡ุฐุง ุจูุถู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุณุจุญุงู†ู‡ ูˆุชุนุงู„ู‰ ุฃูˆู„ู‹ุง ูˆุขุฎุฑู‹ุงุŒ ุซู… ุจูุถู„
70
00:05:23,420 --> 00:05:27,540
ุญุงุฌุชูŠู† ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุชูŠู† ุงู„ู€ Vaccination ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุทูŠูŠู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ
71
00:05:27,540 --> 00:05:32,380
ู‡ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ ูˆ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ Antibiotics ุทุจุนู‹ุง ููŠู‡ ูƒู…ุงู†
72
00:05:32,380 --> 00:05:37,460
ุณุจุจ ุชุงู„ุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ูŠู‚ู„ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู„ุง ูŠุฐูƒุฑ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ูƒุงู†
73
00:05:37,460 --> 00:05:42,020
ุชู‚ุฏู… ุนุงู… ู„ู„ุจุดุฑ ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู†ุธุงูุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุธุงูุฉ
74
00:05:42,020 --> 00:05:46,960
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ุฅุฐู† ุงู„ู€ Vaccination ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุงู‡ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ูƒุจุงุฑ
75
00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:50,360
ููŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุฅู‚ู„ุงู„ ู†ุณุจุฉ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ
76
00:05:50,360 --> 00:05:56,430
ุงู„ู…ุนุฏูŠุฉ ุซู… ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ RNA viruses ูˆุงู†ุชู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ู„ู€
77
00:05:56,430 --> 00:06:00,870
RNA viruses ุฃูˆุถุญุชู†ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ู„ุง ู„ุจุณ ููŠู‡ ุจุฃู† ุงู„ู€ RNA
78
00:06:00,870 --> 00:06:07,250
viruses ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุนุฏุฏู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ DNA virus ูˆ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูƒุงู†
79
00:06:07,250 --> 00:06:11,510
ููŠ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ุจุฃู†ู‡ Single stranded DNA ู‡ู†ุง ููŠู‡
80
00:06:11,510 --> 00:06:16,850
ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก Double stranded DNA ู„ุตุงู„ุญ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู€ Reo virus
81
00:06:16,850 --> 00:06:23,320
ู‡ู†ุง ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุตู†ูŠู ู…ุนู‚ุฏุฉ ูˆุงุญู†ุง ู„ุฌุฃู†ุง ู„ู„ุฌุฏุงูˆู„
82
00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:27,440
ูˆุญู…ู‘ูˆุฑู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุฏุงูˆู„ ุจุดูƒู„ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุณุฑูŠุน ุนุดุงู† ู†ุณุชูƒู…ู„
83
00:06:27,440 --> 00:06:32,520
ุฅุฌุฑุงุกุงุชู†ุง ูƒู†ุง ุจูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆ ุณู…ูŠู†ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆ small RNA
84
00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:37,060
ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุนู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู€ Polio ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Rhino ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Hepatitis
85
00:06:37,060 --> 00:06:44,460
ููŠุฑูˆุณ Calici virus Reo virus ูˆ Flavi virus ุงู„ู€ Flavi
86
00:06:44,460 --> 00:06:47,300
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Flavi ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูุฑุงุก ุงู„ู€ Flavi
87
00:06:47,300 --> 00:06:50,280
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูุฑุงุก ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Reo ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุงุตู„ุง ุฌุงูŠุจูŠู†ู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
88
00:06:50,280 --> 00:06:53,020
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒู†ุง ุจู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุก ูˆุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠุงุชู‡
89
00:06:53,020 --> 00:07:00,700
ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูˆู‡ู†ุดูˆู ู„ู…ุง ู†ุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูู‚ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจุงู„ู€ Reo virus
90
00:07:00,700 --> 00:07:03,660
ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ูุฆุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุซู†ุงุฆูŠ ููŠู‡ ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ
91
00:07:22,660 --> 00:07:24,060
ูˆุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„ุงู„
92
00:07:27,140 --> 00:07:30,260
ุฃุตู„ู‹ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด .. ู…ุด .. ู…ุด ู†ูˆุน ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆู‡ู†ุดูˆู ุฃู†ู‡ .. ุฃู†ู‡
93
00:07:30,260 --> 00:07:34,760
ุจูŠู†ุชู…ูŠ ุฅู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
94
00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:39,220
ุงู„ู€ Orthomyxovirus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุถู… ููŠู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ Influenza virus
95
00:07:39,220 --> 00:07:42,800
ู…ู…ุชุงุฒ ุงู„ู€ Influenza virus ุฃู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนุฑู ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช
96
00:07:42,800 --> 00:07:45,680
ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ Influenza virus
97
00:07:45,680 --> 00:07:50,760
ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุงุชู„ุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุงุฑูŠุฎูŠู‹ุง ุณุฌู„ุช ุญุงู„ุงุช ู‚ุชู„
98
00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:54,820
ุนุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุฃู†ุชู… ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุฃู† ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ .. ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
99
00:07:54,820 --> 00:08:00,910
Influenza ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠุฉ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ู†ุต ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆู‚ุฏ ุชุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
100
00:08:00,910 --> 00:08:05,470
ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉุŒ ู…ู† ู†ุต ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆุฃู† ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ู…ู†
101
00:08:05,470 --> 00:08:09,750
ุงู„ู€ Influenza ุงู„ุฅุณุจุงู†ูŠุฉ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ุญุงู„ุฉ
102
00:08:09,750 --> 00:08:12,870
ูˆูุงุฉ ููŠ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃู„ู ูˆุชุณุนู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุนุดุฑ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุฏุฏ ููŠ
103
00:08:12,870 --> 00:08:18,000
ุญูŠู†ู‡ .. ููŠ ุญูŠู†ู‡ ูƒุงู† ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู† ุนุฏุฏ ุชุนุฏุงุฏ ู…ู† ู‚ูุชู„ ููŠ
104
00:08:18,000 --> 00:08:21,060
ุงู„ุญุฑุจ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุญุฑุจ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ
105
00:08:21,060 --> 00:08:25,660
ุงู„ููŠุชู†ุงู…ูŠู‡ุŒ ุฅุฐู† ุงู„ุฅู†ูู„ูˆุงู†ุฒุง ู…ุฑุถ ุฎุทูŠุฑ ูˆ ูŠูุงุฌุฆู†ุง ูƒู„
106
00:08:25,660 --> 00:08:29,700
ูุชุฑุฉ ูˆูุชุฑุฉ ุจุณู„ุงู„ุช ุดุฑุณุฉ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุชุญุฏุซ ูˆููŠุงุชุŒ ูƒุงู†
107
00:08:29,700 --> 00:08:35,400
ุขุฎุฑู‡ุง ุฅู†ูู„ูˆุงู†ุฒุง ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ ูˆุฅู†ูู„ูˆุงู†ุฒุง ุงู„ุฎู†ุงุฒูŠุฑ ุงู„ู€ Rhabdo
108
00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:38,460
ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐูƒุฑู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ
109
00:08:38,460 --> 00:08:43,940
ุจุชุณุจุจ ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุฏู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ุจ ูˆุณู…ูŠุช Rhabdo ู…ู† ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุชุจุน
110
00:08:43,940 --> 00:08:46,520
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนุงู…ู„ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฑุตุงุตุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ Bullet
111
00:08:46,520 --> 00:08:51,920
ุงู„ู€ Filo virus ู…ู† ุดูƒู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฎูŠุทูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุฎูŠุทูŠ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง
112
00:08:51,920 --> 00:08:56,260
ุฃุฐูƒุฑูƒูˆุง ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฑุฃูŠู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ููŠ ู…ู‚ุฏู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€
113
00:08:56,260 --> 00:08:58,620
Biology ู„ู…ุง ุทู„ุนู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ
114
00:08:58,620 --> 00:09:02,460
ุนุงู…ู„ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ูˆุฑู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Ebola Virus ุทุจุนู‹ุง
115
00:09:02,460 --> 00:09:05,640
ููŠู‡ ุงู„ูˆุงุฎูˆ ุซุงู†ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ Marburg Virus ุจุฑุถู‡ ู†ุฒู„ ุนู„ู‰
116
00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:12,180
ุงู„ุตุญุฉ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ Coronavirus ุงู„ู€ Arena Virus ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€
117
00:09:12,180 --> 00:09:16,380
Corona ูˆ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุนูˆุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ุขู† ุจู„ูู„ู ููŠู‡ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงุณู…ู‡
118
00:09:16,380 --> 00:09:20,520
Merskov Virus Merskov Middle East Respiratory
119
00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:26,100
Virus ุฃูˆ ูˆ Co ุฌุงุกุช ู…ู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Corona ูˆ Corona ุงุดุชู‡ุฑุช
120
00:09:26,100 --> 00:09:31,790
ุจุดุบู„ุชูŠู† ุจุงู„ุฑุดุญ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Common cold ูŠุจู‚ู‰
121
00:09:31,790 --> 00:09:36,670
ุงู„ู€ Common cold ู…ุฑุถ ู„ุง ูŠุณุจุจู‡ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู†
122
00:09:36,670 --> 00:09:41,910
ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ Rhinovirus ุงู„ู€
123
00:09:41,910 --> 00:09:46,150
Rhinovirus ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุณุจุจ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู„ู„ุฑุดุญ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุณุจุจ ุขุฎุฑ
124
00:09:46,150 --> 00:09:52,030
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Coronavirus ููŠู‡ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ SARS ูˆ ุงู„ู€
125
00:09:52,030 --> 00:09:56,230
SARS ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ Coronavirus ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุงู„ูุนู„
126
00:09:56,230 --> 00:10:00,150
ุงูƒุชุณุจุช publicity ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
127
00:10:00,150 --> 00:10:04,550
ุงู†ุชุดุฑ ููŠ Hong Kong ูˆ ุงุฑุชุจุท ุจู†ุง ุจุจุนุถ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑ
128
00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:07,700
ุงู„ุงุฑูŠู†ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงุดุชู‡ุฑ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงุญู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„
129
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microbiology ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ virology ุงุดุชู‡ุฑ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง
130
00:10:10,880 --> 00:10:15,980
ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุฑูŠุจูˆุฒูˆู…ุฒ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ูˆูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุงุฑูŠู†ุง
131
00:10:15,980 --> 00:10:19,960
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒู… ุฃู†ู‡ ุฑู…ู„ ุฑู…ู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ุจุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฑูŠุจูˆุฒูˆู…
132
00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:24,980
ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ sand ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุจู†ูŠุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู…ู†
133
00:10:24,980 --> 00:10:31,120
ุฃุฎุทุฑ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง California encephalitis virus
134
00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,750
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ encephalitis ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฏู…ุงุบ ููŠู‡
135
00:10:34,750 --> 00:10:37,250
ูƒู…ุงู† ู‡ุงู†ุชุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ
136
00:10:37,250 --> 00:10:41,290
ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
137
00:10:41,290 --> 00:10:46,470
Delta virus ูˆุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุฃุตุจุญ ุดู‡ูŠุฑ ู„ุฏูŠูƒู…ุŒ ุตุญุŸ
138
00:10:46,470 --> 00:10:50,170
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ defective ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ D ุงู„ู‡ูŠุจูˆุชุงูŠุชุณ D ุงู„ู„ูŠ
139
00:10:50,170 --> 00:10:53,810
ูƒู†ุง ู„ุงุฒู…ู‡ ุจู‡ ุนุดุงู† ูŠู‚ุฏุฑ ูŠุนู…ู„ replication ุฃูˆ
140
00:10:53,810 --> 00:10:58,610
infection ู„ู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ู†ุนูˆุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช
141
00:10:58,610 --> 00:11:01,450
ูƒู„ู‡ู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชูุงุตูŠู„ู‡ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุฉ
142
00:11:05,380 --> 00:11:09,780
ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ู€ Picorna viruses, they are the smallest of
143
00:11:09,780 --> 00:11:14,800
not of all viruses, of RNA virusesุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุฅูŠุด ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑ
144
00:11:14,800 --> 00:11:21,460
ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูˆู†ุŒ single-stranded linear non
145
00:11:21,460 --> 00:11:25,480
-segmented positive polarity RNAุŒ ูˆุทุจุนู‹ุง ูุงู‡ู…ูŠู† ุฅูŠุด
146
00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:31,220
ูŠุนู†ูŠ positive polarityุŒ can act as an mRNA ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ
147
00:11:31,220 --> 00:11:36,900
ุจุฏูˆู† ุฃูŠ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูˆู† ุฃูŠ complementationุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุฃูƒูŠุฏ
148
00:11:36,900 --> 00:11:40,820
ุฅูŠูƒูˆุฒุงู‡ูŠุฏุฑุงู„ ูƒุงุจุณูŠู„ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ
149
00:11:40,820 --> 00:11:44,280
ุนู…ู„ุชู‡ ุฃู†ุง ูˆุทู„ุจุฉ ู…ู† ูƒู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุทุจุŒ ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ู…ุญูˆุณุจ
150
00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:49,250
ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุŒ ุนู…ู„ุชู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู†ุณุฎุฉ ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ ูˆูŠู†ุฏูˆุฒ
151
00:11:49,250 --> 00:11:51,770
ู…ุด ู…ุชุฃูƒุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุณุฎ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซุฉ
152
00:11:51,770 --> 00:11:55,250
ูุจุชุฌุฑุจู‡ ุนู„ู‰ .. ุนู„ู‰ ูˆูŠู†ุฏูˆุฒ ุนุดุฑ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†
153
00:11:55,250 --> 00:11:58,150
ู…ุงุฒุงู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู†ุณุฎ
154
00:11:58,150 --> 00:12:04,430
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ู†ุฒู„ูƒู… ุฅูŠุงู‡ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ ุจูŠุงู†ุงุช
155
00:12:04,430 --> 00:12:09,800
ุตู†ูู†ุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ูƒู„ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู„ู‡ ุตูุญุฉุŒ ุจุณ ุตูุญุฉ
156
00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:14,660
ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูˆุงู†ู‚ุทุนุช ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ู…ู‚ุทุนุฉ ูˆู…ู„ุตู‚ุฉุŒ
157
00:12:14,660 --> 00:12:17,880
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุณู‡ู„ ุญูุธู‡ุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ูˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ ุชู‚ุงุฑูŠุฑุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุชู„ุฎุต
158
00:12:17,880 --> 00:12:21,700
ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ูƒู„ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุชุนู…ู„ู‡ print out ูƒู€ PDFุŒ
159
00:12:21,700 --> 00:12:24,740
ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ุฑุงุฆุน ููŠู‡ ุญูŠู†ู‡ุŒ ุฃุฑุฌูˆ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
160
00:12:24,740 --> 00:12:28,680
ู…ุงุฒุงู„ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู†ุณุฎ ู…ู†ู‡ ุนุดุงู† ุฃุชูŠุญ ู„ูƒู… ุทุจุนู‹ุง
161
00:12:28,680 --> 00:12:32,800
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฎู„ุงู†ูŠ ุฃุชุฐูƒุฑ ุงู„ุจุฑู†ุงู…ุฌ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ confusion ุงู„ู„ูŠ
162
00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:36,420
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุญุตู„ ู„ู„ุทุงู„ุจ ููŠ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน positive polarity ูˆู„ุง
163
00:12:36,420 --> 00:12:39,800
negative polarityุŒ double stranded ูˆู„ุง single
164
00:12:39,800 --> 00:12:44,840
strandedุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ูˆุณูŠู„ุฉ ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡
165
00:12:44,840 --> 00:12:48,220
ุชุณุงุนุฏู†ุง ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชู†ุง ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ Picorna viruses ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู†
166
00:12:48,220 --> 00:12:54,450
ูƒู„ู…ุฉ small ูˆ RNA ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ containing virusุŒ two groups
167
00:12:54,450 --> 00:12:57,670
ู…ู‡ู…ูŠู† ุฌุฏู‹ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ ุงู†ุชุฑูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุงู„ู€ ุฑูŠู†ูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ
168
00:12:57,670 --> 00:13:01,910
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ ุงู†ุชุฑูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุณู…ูŠุช ุงู†ุชุฑูˆ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„
169
00:13:01,910 --> 00:13:05,330
infection ููŠ ุงู„ู€ intestinal tractุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ
170
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ุจุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ู… ุจูŠุดุจู‡ูˆุง ุจุนุถ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถุŒ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ polio
171
00:13:09,210 --> 00:13:13,830
virus ููŠ ุดู„ู„ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ุŒ ู…ุฑุถ ุฎุทูŠุฑ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ูˆุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
172
00:13:13,830 --> 00:13:19,790
ุจูŠุญุชูู„ ู„ูƒู† ุงุญุชูุงู„ู‡ ู…ุง ุงูƒุชู…ู„ุด ู„ุฅู† ููŠ ุถุงู„ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุชูŠู†
173
00:13:20,510 --> 00:13:24,910
ู…ุงุฒุงู„ ุจูŠุณุฌู„ ููŠู‡ู… ุญุงู„ุงุช ุดู„ู„ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ูˆู‡ู… Pakistan
174
00:13:24,910 --> 00:13:30,710
ูˆุฃูุบุงู†ุณุชุงู†ุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุญุงู„ุงุช ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู„ูƒู† ุชู…ู†ุน ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…
175
00:13:30,710 --> 00:13:33,870
ู…ู† ุงู„ุงุญุชูุงู„ ุจุงู„ู‚ุถุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ู…ุง ุฒุงู„
176
00:13:33,870 --> 00:13:39,230
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ูู„ุณุทูŠู† ุฃุนู„ู†ุช ุฎุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุดู„ู„ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ู…ู† ุนุฏุฉ
177
00:13:39,230 --> 00:13:43,510
ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุฑู‚ุงู…ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุฑุณู…ูŠ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ูู‚ุท ู‚ุจู„
178
00:13:43,510 --> 00:13:46,030
ุนุงู…ูŠู† ุชู… ุฅุนู„ุงู†ู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ู†ุธู…ุฉ ุงู„ุตุญุฉ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ุง
179
00:13:46,030 --> 00:13:51,130
ุฎุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุดู„ู„ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฏู‡ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ูุถู„ ู…ู†
180
00:13:51,130 --> 00:13:55,670
ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุณุจุญุงู†ู‡ ูˆุชุนุงู„ู‰ ูˆูุถู„ ุงู„ู†ุณุงุก ุงู„ูู„ุณุทูŠู†ูŠุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
181
00:13:55,670 --> 00:13:59,870
ุจูŠู‡ุชู…ูˆุง ูƒุซูŠุฑ ููŠ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู€ vaccination ู„ุฃุทูุงู„ู‡ู…ุŒ
182
00:13:59,870 --> 00:14:03,610
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ vaccination coverage ุชุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุงุฆุฉ
183
00:14:03,610 --> 00:14:09,530
ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ููŠุด ุทูู„ ุจูŠุญุงุฑุจ ู…ู† ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ู…ู† ุฅุทุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
184
00:14:09,530 --> 00:14:14,380
ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูุด ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุญุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู€
185
00:14:14,380 --> 00:14:19,060
ุงู†ุชุฑูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุฌุฏู†ุง ุจูˆู„ูŠูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆูƒูˆูƒุณุงูƒูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุฅูŠูƒูˆ
186
00:14:19,060 --> 00:14:22,200
ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุงู„ุชู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐูƒุฑุชู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑุงู†ูŠุงุช ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฅูŠูƒูˆ
187
00:14:22,200 --> 00:14:27,520
ูˆุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูƒูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณ are both a cause of meningitisุŒ
188
00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:33,020
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุณุจุจู‡ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุณุญุงูŠุง ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง Hepatitis A
189
00:14:33,020 --> 00:14:37,200
ูŠู†ุชู…ูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡
190
00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:42,440
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง Hepatitis A ุชุฎุชู„ู ุนู† B ูˆุนู† CุŒ ุงุญู†ุง
191
00:14:42,440 --> 00:14:44,680
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒู… ููŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ Hepatitis ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง
192
00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:50,060
ู„ูƒู… ู„ุง ูŠุฑุจุทู‡ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุฅู„ุง ุงู„ู€ target ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ููŠ
193
00:14:50,060 --> 00:14:52,940
ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆู‡ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ disease ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ุงู„ู€
194
00:14:52,940 --> 00:14:58,200
inflammation of the liverุŒ ูู…ุซู„ู‹ุง Hepatitis A ูˆ E
195
00:14:58,200 --> 00:15:04,540
ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ููŠูƒู„ oral ุจูŠู†ู…ุง B ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฌู†ุณ ูˆ
196
00:15:04,540 --> 00:15:08,760
ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฏู…ุŒ ูˆ C ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุฏู… ุจุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆูŠู‚ุงู„
197
00:15:08,760 --> 00:15:14,660
ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ู‡ ุจุงู„ุฌู†ุณ ู…ุน ุฏูˆู…ุงุŒ there are
198
00:15:14,660 --> 00:15:17,640
two groups of human pathogenุŒ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
199
00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:21,580
enterovirus ูˆุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ rhinovirusุŒ ู„ุญุธุฉุŒ ุฅู† ูˆุงุญุฏ
200
00:15:21,580 --> 00:15:25,700
ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู€ intestinal tract ูˆุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู€
201
00:15:25,700 --> 00:15:30,410
respiratoryุŒ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ rhino ุฃู†ูุŒ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฑุงูŠู†ูˆ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฃู†ู
202
00:15:30,410 --> 00:15:36,250
ูุงู„ุฑุงูŠู†ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุณุจุจ ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠ ู„ู„ู€ common coldุŒ ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„
203
00:15:36,250 --> 00:15:43,930
ุนุฑูู†ุง ู…ูŠู† ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุงุŒ ูƒูˆุฑูˆู†ุง virus ุจุณุจุจ ุงู„ุฑุดุญ ูˆู‡ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู†
204
00:15:43,930 --> 00:15:51,590
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู€ rhino virusุŒ CalicivirusุŒ Calicivirus ูŠุนู†ูŠ
205
00:15:51,590 --> 00:15:56,110
ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุงูƒุชุณุจ ุดู‡ุฑุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ
206
00:15:56,110 --> 00:16:02,390
ุจุฑุถู‡ุŒ ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฑูˆุจูŠุฉ ูˆุฃุตุจุญ ุฌุฒุก ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠ ู…ู†
207
00:16:02,390 --> 00:16:08,330
ุงู„ุฃุจุญุงุซ ู…ู†ุตุจ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ุนุฒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู…ู† ุนูŠู†ุงุช
208
00:16:08,330 --> 00:16:13,510
ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ุŒ ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุตุฑู ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุฃู†ู‡ุงุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู…
209
00:16:13,510 --> 00:16:19,730
ุจุนุฏ ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุตุฑูุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง
210
00:16:19,730 --> 00:16:24,590
ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Norwalk ุฃูˆ Norwalk Virus ูˆ
211
00:16:24,590 --> 00:16:29,130
Hepatitis E VirusุŒ ูˆุงู„ู€ Hepatitis E Virus ุชู…
212
00:16:29,130 --> 00:16:34,370
ุชุตู†ูŠูู‡ุง ู…ุคุฎุฑู‹ุง ููŠ ุฌูŠู†ุงุณ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ุณู…ู‘ูˆู‡ุง Hepe VirusุŒ ูˆ
213
00:16:34,370 --> 00:16:38,150
ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Hepe ุฌุงุก ู…ู† Hepatitis E ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ E ู‡ุฐู‡
214
00:16:38,150 --> 00:16:43,590
ุงู„ู…ุถุงุนูุฉ ู„ู„ู€ Hep ู‡ูŠ ู„ุชุตู†ูŠูู‡ุง ูƒู€ Hepatitis EุŒ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
215
00:16:43,590 --> 00:16:49,340
Hepe VirusุŒ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุงู„ุฌูŠู†ูˆู… ุชุจุนู‡ุง positive polarity ูˆ
216
00:16:49,340 --> 00:16:55,920
non-segmented ูˆุงูŠุถู‹ุง linearุŒ ุงู„ุฑูŠูˆููŠุฑูˆุณุฒ ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุดูˆู
217
00:16:55,920 --> 00:17:00,200
ู…ู† ูˆุฑุง ุฅูŠุฌุงุก ุงุณู…ู‡ุงุŒ ุฅูŠุฌุงุก ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซ ูƒู„ู…ุงุช
218
00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:07,640
respiratory enteric orphanุŒ ุฅูŠุด ู…ุนู†ู‰ orphanุŸ ูŠุชูŠู…
219
00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:14,140
orphan ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ูŠุชูŠู…ุŒ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ูˆ ูŠุชูŠู… ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฐุงูƒ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช
220
00:17:14,140 --> 00:17:18,440
ู„ู…ุง ุณู…ูŠ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุณู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ูŠุนุฒู„
221
00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:22,580
ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ูŠู† ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ respiratory
222
00:17:22,580 --> 00:17:26,680
tract ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ู€ enteric tractุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูุฌุงุกูˆุง ุนู†ู‡
223
00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:31,480
enteric ุฃูˆ respiratory enteric orphan ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ
224
00:17:31,480 --> 00:17:35,280
ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู„ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุฐุช ุฃูˆู„ ุญุฑู ู…ู† ูƒู„
225
00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:40,820
ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซ ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ูุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ R E O ูุณู…ู‘ูŠู‡ุง Reo
226
00:17:40,820 --> 00:17:45,300
virusุŒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู†ุง unique ููŠ ุงู„ุชุณู…ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูุฑูŠุฏ ุจุงู„ุชุณู…ูŠุฉ
227
00:17:45,300 --> 00:17:50,860
ูุฑูŠุฏ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ double-stranded RNA ูˆู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒ
228
00:17:50,860 --> 00:17:55,040
ุจุณุŒ ูุฑูŠุฏ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ segmentedุŒ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
229
00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,760
segments ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุฑูู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุทุจุนู‹ุง
230
00:17:58,760 --> 00:18:02,580
ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ุทุจูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ 10 segments
231
00:18:02,580 --> 00:18:08,770
ูŠู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ influenza ูƒุงู† ุนุดุฑุฉ segmentsุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑูŠู† ุชุญุช
232
00:18:08,770 --> 00:18:13,890
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนุงุฆู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ genus ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ rotavirus ูˆุงู„ู€
233
00:18:13,890 --> 00:18:18,870
rotavirus ุดู‡ุฑุชู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ู†ุธุฑู‹ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡
234
00:18:18,870 --> 00:18:23,310
ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ููŠูƒู„ oral routeุŒ ูˆู…ุฏูŠู†ุฉ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ
235
00:18:23,310 --> 00:18:27,650
ุงู„ููŠูƒู„ oral route ููŠ ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ sewage
236
00:18:27,650 --> 00:18:32,770
system ู…ุด ู…ูƒุชู…ู„ ููŠู‡ุง ูˆุงู„ู€ .. ูˆุงู„ู€ sewage treatment
237
00:18:32,770 --> 00:18:39,010
ู…ุด ูุนุงู„ุฉุŒ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ู‚ุทุงุน ุบุฒุฉ ููŠู†ุง waste
238
00:18:39,010 --> 00:18:41,790
water treatment plantsุŒ ููŠู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุดูŠุฎ ุนุฌู„ูŠู†ุŒ
239
00:18:41,790 --> 00:18:45,410
ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฑูุญุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ
240
00:18:45,410 --> 00:18:51,140
ุงู„ุจุฑูŠุฌ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฏูˆุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ู…ุญุทุงุช ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ
241
00:18:51,140 --> 00:18:55,320
ู„ู„ุฃุณู ู…ุญุทุงุช ุงู„ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุดุบุงู„ุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ูˆู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช
242
00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:59,660
ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ู…ุญุชุงุฌุฉ ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ูˆุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ุฃู†ู‡ุง ูˆุถุนู‡ุง ุณูŠุก ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ
243
00:18:59,660 --> 00:19:05,260
ุงู„ุญุฌู… ุชุจุนู‡ุง .. ุงู„ุญุฌู… ุชุจุนู‡ุง ู„ุง ูŠุชู†ุงุณุจ ู…ุน ุงู„ูƒู…ูŠุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ
244
00:19:05,260 --> 00:19:09,160
ุจุชุบุทูŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉุŒ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ุจูŠุถุฎ ู…ู†ู‡ุง sewage
245
00:19:09,160 --> 00:19:14,460
ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุจุญุฑุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุจุณุจุจ
246
00:19:14,460 --> 00:19:18,700
ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆุชูƒุฑุงุฑู‹ุง
247
00:19:18,700 --> 00:19:24,420
ุฅุฐุง ู„ุง ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒุงููŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุกุŒ ูˆุงู„ูƒู‡ุฑุจุงุก ุฑู‚ู… ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
248
00:19:24,420 --> 00:19:28,660
ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ุจู†ุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ู…ุด ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ููŠ
249
00:19:28,660 --> 00:19:32,660
ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ primary ูˆ secondary ูˆ tertiaryุŒ ุงู„ุชูŠุฑุดูŠุฑูŠ
250
00:19:32,660 --> 00:19:37,500
ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุนู…ู„ disinfection ู„ู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ
251
00:19:37,500 --> 00:19:42,120
ุงู„ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ู…ุง ุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠุด ุงู„ู…ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุฉ
252
00:19:42,120 --> 00:19:46,140
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ disinfection ุจูƒู…ูŠุงุช ูƒุงููŠุฉ ู„ูˆุถุญู‡ุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
253
00:19:46,140 --> 00:19:50,320
ุฃูŠุถุง ูŠุถุฎ ุญุชู‰ ูˆุฅู† ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ู‡ู… ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ู…ุนุงู„ุฌุฉ ุฌุฒุฆูŠุง
254
00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:55,120
ูŠุนู†ูŠ treated, untreated or partially treated ู‡ุฐุง
255
00:19:55,120 --> 00:20:00,760
ู…ุง ูŠุถุฎ ู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑุชู„ูƒูˆุง ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ
256
00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:05,350
ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุงุช ุฃู† ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู„ูˆุซ ู„ู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุดุฑุจ
257
00:20:05,350 --> 00:20:10,330
ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุงุณุชุฌู…ุงู… ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุงุฏู…ุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ู…ู†
258
00:20:10,330 --> 00:20:15,970
ุงู„ุจุดุฑ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุงู„ุจุดุฑ ูŠุตุงุจูˆุง ุจุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง
259
00:20:15,970 --> 00:20:19,310
ุงู„ู€ Rotavirus ู…ู†ู‡ุง Hepatitis A ู…ู†ู‡ุง Hepatitis E
260
00:20:19,310 --> 00:20:25,210
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุฃู† ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆุŸ ู‚ุฏุฑุชู‡ ุนู„ู‰
261
00:20:25,210 --> 00:20:30,550
ุงู„ุชุทู‡ูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฐุงุชูŠ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุงู„ุญ ุญูˆู„ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู†ุนู… ู„ุฏูŠู‡
262
00:20:30,550 --> 00:20:34,470
ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุทู‡ูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฐุงุชูŠ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏุฉ
263
00:20:34,470 --> 00:20:40,150
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู…ู† ูŠุถู…ู† ู„ู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุขู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
264
00:20:40,150 --> 00:20:46,170
ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ู‡ูŠู…ูˆุช ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ variation ููŠ ุงู„ู€
265
00:20:46,170 --> 00:20:50,970
survival time ู„ู„ู€ micro organism ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ
266
00:20:50,970 --> 00:20:54,750
ุงู„ูƒู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนูŠุด ุนุฏุฉ ุณุงุนุงุชุงู„ุงู†ุชุฑูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนูŠุด
267
00:20:54,750 --> 00:21:00,090
ุนุฏุฉ ุฃูŠุงู… ูˆุตู„ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูููŠ ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ููŠ ุงู„ู€ survival rate
268
00:21:00,090 --> 00:21:04,210
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุชู†ุณูˆุด ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ pathogen ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุด envelope ู…ุงู„ู‡ุงุด
269
00:21:04,210 --> 00:21:07,370
envelope ู‚ุฏุฑุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจู‚ุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ู€ environment ุจุชูƒูˆู†
270
00:21:07,370 --> 00:21:11,810
ู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฃุนู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ envelope virus ุทูŠุจ ููŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ู‚ุทุชุงู†
271
00:21:11,810 --> 00:21:16,070
ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุญูƒูŠู‡ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ rotavirus ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ู‡ vaccine ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
272
00:21:16,070 --> 00:21:20,850
vaccine ูˆู‚ูˆู…ู†ูŠ ุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ุนุงู… ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุฅู„ู‰ ูู„ุณุทูŠู†
273
00:21:20,850 --> 00:21:25,390
rotavirus ูˆุฃู†ุง ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ุจุณุฃู„ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุชูˆ
274
00:21:25,390 --> 00:21:30,670
ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุฃุซู…ุงู† ุงู„ุชุทุนูŠู…ุงุช ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ
275
00:21:30,670 --> 00:21:35,090
ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู† ุฎู…ุณ ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ู„ู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ุฎู…ุณูŠู†
276
00:21:35,090 --> 00:21:41,570
ุฃู„ู ุทูู„ ุจูŠูˆู„ุฏ ุณู†ูˆูŠุง ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ููŠ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุงุญุณุจูˆุง ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุฅุฐุง
277
00:21:41,570 --> 00:21:46,530
ูƒุงู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุฌุฑุนุฉ ู…ุงูŠุถุฑูˆ ููŠ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ูุงู„ุงุฑู‚ุงู… ุงู„ู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ
278
00:21:46,530 --> 00:21:51,930
ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุชุจุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงุฏุฎุงู„ ุชุทุนูŠู…ุงุช ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ุถุฎู…ุฉ ู‡ู„
279
00:21:53,040 --> 00:21:56,620
ู‚ู…ู†ุง ุจุงุชุฎุงุฐ ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุนุฑูู†ุง ุฌุฏุงุด
280
00:21:56,620 --> 00:22:01,260
ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุงู„ู€ Rotavirus ุจูŠุณุงู‡ู… ููŠ ุฅู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
281
00:22:01,260 --> 00:22:08,040
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠ ูู„ุณุทูŠู†ุŒ ู…ุง ุนุฑูู†ุงุดุŒ ุทูŠุจุŒ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุทูŠุจ ุญุชู‰
282
00:22:08,040 --> 00:22:11,700
ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง Gynecologist ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจู†ุฏูุน
283
00:22:11,700 --> 00:22:15,660
ุงู„ู…ุตุงุฑูŠุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฏูŠ ูŠุญู…ูŠ ุฃุทูุงู„ู†ุงุŒ ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฃูˆู„ูˆูŠุงุช
284
00:22:15,660 --> 00:22:19,060
ูŠุง ุฌู…ุงุนุฉุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฃูˆู„ูˆูŠุงุชุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุจู„ุบ ู‡ุฐุง ุชู…
285
00:22:19,060 --> 00:22:26,910
ุตุฑูู‡ ููŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุขุฎุฑุŒ ูŠูˆูุฑ ุนู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุจู€ ู…ุถุงุนูุงุช
286
00:22:26,910 --> 00:22:32,390
ุฃุตุนุจ ุจู†ุณุจ ูˆููŠุงุช ุฃุนู„ู‰ ูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูˆุฌู‡ ุฃูุถู„
287
00:22:32,390 --> 00:22:37,970
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ูˆุจู†ุดุฌุน ุฃู† ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุฃูŠ ู‚ุฑุงุฑุงุช ุณูŠุงุณูŠุฉ
288
00:22:37,970 --> 00:22:43,650
ุตุญูŠุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุจู†ูŠุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ู…ุญู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ูŠุณ
289
00:22:43,650 --> 00:22:48,370
ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุฃุฌู†ุจูŠุฉ ูˆูƒุงู† ููŠ ู…ุซุงู„ ุตุนุจ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง ููŠ 2011
290
00:22:48,370 --> 00:22:51,030
ุฃุฏุฎู„ู‡ ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€
291
00:22:54,430 --> 00:22:59,290
ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุฑูˆุญู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู†ุดูˆู ู…ุงุฐุง ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰
292
00:22:59,290 --> 00:23:03,430
ุงู„ู€ vaccine ู‚ุจู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠู‡ ุฅูŠู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุฏุฎู„ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ุตุงุฑ ููŠ
293
00:23:03,430 --> 00:23:07,170
ุงู„ู€ ุณุชุฑุจุชูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ู†ูŠู…ูˆู†ูŠุง ุจุนุฏ ูู„ู…ุง ุฑูˆุญู†ุง ู†ุฏูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰
294
00:23:07,170 --> 00:23:12,670
ุณุฌู„ุงุช ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู„ุงู‚ูŠู†ุงุด ุณุชุฑุจุชูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ู†ูŠู…ูˆู†ูŠุง ูˆู„ุง ุจุนุฏ
295
00:23:12,670 --> 00:23:17,370
ู„ุงู‚ูŠู†ุง ูุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุฃู† ุฃุตู„ุง ุฃุฏุฎู„ ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุฏูˆู† ู…ุง
296
00:23:17,370 --> 00:23:23,060
ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ vaccine ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุชูˆู‚ุนุงุช ุฃูˆ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰
297
00:23:23,060 --> 00:23:31,340
ุชูˆุตูŠุงุช ู…ู† ุฃู…ุงูƒู† ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุบูŠุฑ ูู„ุณุทูŠู† ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃูŠ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
298
00:23:31,340 --> 00:23:36,480
ุฃูˆ ุฃูŠ intervention ุตุญูŠ ูƒุณูŠุงุณุฉ ุนุงู…ุฉ ู„ุงุจุฏ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†
299
00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:42,950
ู…ุจู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ูˆู†ุชุงุฆุฌ ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ู…ุญู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ูู„ุงุฌูˆ ููŠุฑูˆุณ
300
00:23:42,950 --> 00:23:47,690
ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุฃู…ุซู„ุชู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ yellow fever virus ูˆ ุงู„ู€
301
00:23:47,690 --> 00:23:51,670
dingy ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ dingy virus ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ูƒ ุงู„ู€ dengue virus ุงุณู…ู‡
302
00:23:51,670 --> 00:23:56,170
ุจุงู„ุนุฑุจูŠ ุญู…ู‰ ุงู„ุถู†ูƒ ุชู…ุงู… ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑุฉ ุฃู†ูŽู‘ู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุณุนูˆุฏูŠุฉ
303
00:23:56,170 --> 00:24:00,930
ูˆู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูŠู…ู† ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุฏูˆู„ ุฌู†ูˆุจ ุดุฑู‚ ุขุณูŠุง ุฃู…ุฑ
304
00:24:00,930 --> 00:24:06,010
ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ู… ุฏู†ุฌูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู€ yellow ูˆ ุงู„ู€ dingy
305
00:24:06,010 --> 00:24:09,050
ูˆ ุงู„ู€ west nile virus ุชู„ุชู‡ุง ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ
306
00:24:11,330 --> 00:24:17,430
ูˆุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ูƒู†ู‚ู„ ู„ู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠุฉ ุทุจุนุง
307
00:24:17,430 --> 00:24:21,190
ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ู…ุด ู†ูˆุน ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ูˆุณู„ุงู„ุงุช
308
00:24:21,190 --> 00:24:28,330
ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูˆู…ุชู†ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ุง ูŠู†ู‚ู„ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ู…ุฎุตุตุฉ ูˆู…ู†ู‡ุง ู„ุง
309
00:24:28,330 --> 00:24:34,190
ูŠุนูŠุด ุฅู„ุง ููŠ ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ู…ุฎุตุตุฉ ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฑูŠุง ุงุญู†ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง
310
00:24:34,190 --> 00:24:38,390
ู…ู„ุงุฑูŠุง ูู‚ุท ููŠ ูู„ุณุทูŠู† ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุงุด ู…ู„ุงุฑูŠุง ู„ูŠุด ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุงุด
311
00:24:38,390 --> 00:24:46,270
ู…ู„ุงุฑูŠุงุŸ ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏู†ุงุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุงู„ู†ุงู‚ู„ ู„ู„ู…ู„ุงุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
312
00:24:46,270 --> 00:24:49,610
ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏุฃ ุฃูˆุตู„ู‡ ู„ุฑุณุงู„ุฉ ุจุณ ู„ูˆุตู„ู‡ุง ุชุนุฑููˆุง ุฒูŠูƒุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ
313
00:24:49,610 --> 00:24:53,310
ุณู…ุนุชูˆุง ููŠ ุฒูŠูƒุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงุจู„ู‡ุง
314
00:24:53,310 --> 00:24:56,790
ูƒุงู† ู‡ูˆ ู†ุฌู… ุงู„ุฃุฎุจุงุฑ ูˆุงุญู†ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ููŠ
315
00:24:56,790 --> 00:25:00,910
ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ุญุชู‰ ู„ู„ุชุนุฑูŠู ุจุฒูŠูƒุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุจุณุจุจ
316
00:25:00,910 --> 00:25:04,010
ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ู… microcephaly ุฑุคูˆุณ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ุฑุคูˆุณ ุจุชูƒูˆู†
317
00:25:04,010 --> 00:25:10,240
ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฐูŠูƒุง ููŠ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ููŠ ุฃูุฑูŠู‚ูŠุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ููŠ ุฒุฆูŠุฑ
318
00:25:10,240 --> 00:25:16,060
ู…ุด ุจุชุฃูƒุฏ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูุฑูŠู‚ูŠุฉ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุขู† ูˆูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถุŸ ููŠ
319
00:25:16,060 --> 00:25:16,600
ุงู„ุจุฑุงุฒูŠู„
320
00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:26,640
ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู†ุญู† ููŠ ุนุตุฑ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ุงู„ุจุดุฑ ูˆุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช ูˆุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑ
321
00:25:26,640 --> 00:25:29,660
ู…ู† ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ุทูŠูˆุฑุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุฃุตู„ุง ุชู†ุชู‚ู„
322
00:25:29,660 --> 00:25:34,480
ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑู†ุง ุงุญู†ุงุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุชุŒ
323
00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:37,220
ุชู…ุดูŠ ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุฌูˆุฑุฏุงู† ุชุทู„ุน ุจุนุฏ ุฌุช ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ู†ูุณู‡ุงุŒ
324
00:25:37,220 --> 00:25:40,720
ุงู„ุฌูˆุฑุฏุงู† ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ุช ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุจู‚ู‰ ุจุงู„ุณูู† ุจุงู„ุตูู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ
325
00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:44,380
... ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู† ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠุฑุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
326
00:25:44,380 --> 00:25:49,120
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจู‚ุช ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจุงู„ุตูู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ .. ู…ู† ..
327
00:25:49,120 --> 00:25:52,480
ู…ู† ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุฃู† ููŠ ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช
328
00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:57,660
ู…ู†ุนุช ุงู„ุญุฌ ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ ุจู‚ุฑุงุฑ ู‡ู†ุฏูŠ .. ุจู‚ุฑุงุฑ ู‡ู†ุฏูŠ ู„ู…ุง
329
00:25:57,660 --> 00:26:02,160
ูƒุงู† ุญุงูƒู… ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ ู…ุณู„ู… .. ูƒุงู† ุญุงูƒู… ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ ู…ุณู„ู… ู„ู…ุงุฐุง
330
00:26:02,160 --> 00:26:08,650
ุงู„ุญุฌุงุฌ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆู† ุจุดูƒู„ ุนุงู… ู„ุฏูŠู‡ู… ู…ุนุชู‚ุฏุงุช
331
00:26:08,650 --> 00:26:12,250
ุบุฑูŠุจุฉ ูˆุนุฌูŠุจุฉ ู…ุซู„ุง ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ู†ู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู€ gang ู‡ุฐุง ู†ู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู€
332
00:26:12,250 --> 00:26:16,430
gang ุจูŠุณุชุญู…ูˆุง ููŠู‡ ูˆุจูŠุจุฑู‘ูˆุง ู…ุงุก ู…ู‚ุฏุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
333
00:26:16,430 --> 00:26:20,630
ุจูŠุณุชุญู…ู‰ ููŠู‡ ุจุทูŠุจ ุทุจุนุง ู„ูˆ ุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ู…ู†ุธุฑ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
334
00:26:20,630 --> 00:26:25,890
ููŠู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด .. ู…ุด ู†ู‡ุฑ .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ู‡ุฑ ู†ุธูŠู ู„ุฃ ู†ู‡ุฑ
335
00:26:25,890 --> 00:26:29,490
ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ู‚ุฐุฑ ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠู‡ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ูŠุชุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
336
00:26:29,490 --> 00:26:30,650
ู…ุตุงุฆุจ
337
00:26:32,750 --> 00:26:36,990
ููŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃู† ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ุฏูŠุงู†ุงุช
338
00:26:36,990 --> 00:26:39,870
ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏูˆุณูŠุฉ ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ุจุงู„ุซู‚ุงูุงุชุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
339
00:26:39,870 --> 00:26:45,030
ุจุชุฃุซุฑูˆุง ุจุนุถุŒ ูุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุฃู† ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑ ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠุฑุง ููŠ ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ ูƒุงู†
340
00:26:45,030 --> 00:26:49,590
ุฃู…ุฑ ุทุจูŠุนูŠุŒ ูุทู„ุน ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุฌุงุฌ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูƒุฉ ููŠ ุฃุญุฏ
341
00:26:49,590 --> 00:26:54,550
ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆ ... ูŠุนู†ูŠ ... ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุฐูƒุฑ ... ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุชุฐูƒุฑ ุฃู†ูŽู‘ู‡
342
00:26:54,550 --> 00:26:59,350
ู…ู† ... ู…ู† ุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† ุฃู„ู ุญุงุฌ ู…ุบุฑุจูŠ ู„ู… ูŠุนุฏ ุฅู„ุง ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฃู„ู
343
00:26:59,350 --> 00:27:02,990
ุฃูˆ ุณุชุฉ ุฃู„ูุŒ ุฑู‚ู… ุจุณูŠุท ุฌุฏุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุฌุงุฌ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุงุฏ ุณุงู„ู…ูˆ
344
00:27:02,990 --> 00:27:07,290
ุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุชูˆููŠ ููŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡ ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุฑูˆุญ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุฌุŒ ู…ู† ู…ุฑุถ
345
00:27:07,290 --> 00:27:14,000
ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠุฑุงุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠุฑุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง
346
00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,680
ุทุจุนุง ุจูŠุงู†ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒูŠุชู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง
347
00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:20,460
ุงู„ุญุงูƒู… ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู‡ุง ู…ู†ุน ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุญุฌ
348
00:27:20,460 --> 00:27:28,540
ู„ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุตุญูŠุฉ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุญุฌุฑ ุตุญูŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุชู†ุชู‚ู„
349
00:27:28,540 --> 00:27:33,340
ูˆู†ุงู‚ู„ุงุชู‡ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ูˆููŠ ุนุงู…ู„ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณุงุญุฉ
350
00:27:33,340 --> 00:27:36,320
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ global warming ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„
351
00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:41,400
climate change ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุฎูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡
352
00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:45,000
prediction ู…ู† ... ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก ุฃู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„
353
00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:49,060
ู‡ุชุบุฑู‚ุŒ ู‡ุชุฎุชููŠ ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุฒูŠ BangladeshุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุจุนุถ
354
00:27:49,060 --> 00:27:52,960
ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุตุญุฑุงูˆูŠุฉ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุณุนูˆุฏูŠุฉ ู…ุซู„ุงุŒ ู‡ุชุตุจุญ ุฎุถุฑุงุกุŒ
355
00:27:52,960 --> 00:27:56,300
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู† ูƒุซุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุทุงุฑุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุตูŠ ููŠ ุชูˆุฒูŠุน ู…ุฎุชู„ู
356
00:27:56,300 --> 00:27:59,600
ู„ู„ุฃู…ุทุงุฑ ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ูˆุงุฑุชูุงุน ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงูƒู†
357
00:27:59,600 --> 00:28:03,140
ูˆุงู†ุฎูุงุถู‡ุง ููŠ ุฃู…ุงูƒู† ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู…ู† ูƒูˆูƒุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถุŒ ู‡ุชุณู…ูˆู‡
358
00:28:03,140 --> 00:28:06,870
ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุฎูŠุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ุจุนุถ ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ุจูŠุธู† ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง
359
00:28:06,870 --> 00:28:14,410
ุฎูŠุงู„ ุนู„ู…ูŠ ุจุณ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ู†ู„ู…ุณ ู†ุชุงุฆุฌู‡ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
360
00:28:14,410 --> 00:28:19,010
ู†ุงู‚ู„ุงุช ู„ู„ุญุดุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ู‚ุงุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุนูŠุดุฉ ููŠ
361
00:28:19,010 --> 00:28:23,470
ู…ูƒุงู† X ุณุชุตุจุญ ู‚ุงุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰
362
00:28:23,470 --> 00:28:27,710
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุนูŠุดุฉ ูˆุงู„ุชูƒุงุซุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุง ุจู†ุฏุงุด ู†ู‚ูˆู„
363
00:28:27,710 --> 00:28:31,170
ุฃู† ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุฃูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ ...
364
00:28:31,170 --> 00:28:35,050
ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู‚ุฑูŠุจ ุฒูŠ
365
00:28:35,050 --> 00:28:39,190
ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ internet ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู‚ุฑูŠุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ุฃูŠุถุง ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
366
00:28:39,190 --> 00:28:43,110
global warming ู‡ูŠุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู‚ุฑูŠุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ุจุณ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
367
00:28:43,110 --> 00:28:49,180
ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู„ุญุดุฑุงุช ูˆุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุฑุงุฏ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฎุชู„ู
368
00:28:49,180 --> 00:28:52,680
ุนู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ุด ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ุด ุนู†
369
00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:55,440
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจุนูˆุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Hepatitis C ูˆุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„
370
00:28:55,440 --> 00:29:01,720
ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆุงู„ู€ Hepatitis C ู„ูŠุณ ู„ู‡ vaccine ูุนุงู„
371
00:29:01,720 --> 00:29:07,440
ุตุญูŠุญ ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ู„ุฌูˆู„ุฉ drug ูƒูˆูŠุณ very expensive ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡
372
00:29:07,440 --> 00:29:12,390
Sovaldi ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ drug ูŠุนู†ูŠ ... ุฎู„ู‘ูŠู†ูŠ ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃุนุทู‰ ูุฑุต
373
00:29:12,390 --> 00:29:17,370
ุฃู…ู„ ู„ู„ุดูุงุก ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุงุณ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ู„ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู…
374
00:29:17,370 --> 00:29:22,090
ู…ุนุฏูˆู…ุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ู…ู† Hepatitis C ุฃุญุฏ ู…ุณุงูˆุฆ Hepatitis
375
00:29:22,090 --> 00:29:25,890
C ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ complication ุชุจุน ุทู„ุจุงู†ุงุช ุจุชุนู…ู„ Cancer ูู‡ูˆ
376
00:29:25,890 --> 00:29:33,990
ู…ู† ู…ุณุจุจุงุช ุฃูŠุถุง ุงู„ Cancer Toga
377
00:29:33,990 --> 00:29:34,470
Virus
378
00:29:37,680 --> 00:29:42,160
ููŠ ุชูŠู† ุฌุฑูˆุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชูˆุฌู‡ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ alpha virus ูˆ
379
00:29:42,160 --> 00:29:46,580
ุงู„ rubella virus ุงู„ alpha virus ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุดู…ู„ ุนู„ู‰
380
00:29:46,580 --> 00:29:50,420
ููŠุฑูˆุณูŠู† ู…ู‡ู…ูŠู† eastern and western encephalitis
381
00:29:50,420 --> 00:29:55,860
virus ูˆุงุถุญ ุงู†ู‡ ุชุณู…ูŠ eastern ูˆ western ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงูƒู†
382
00:29:55,860 --> 00:29:59,660
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุฒู„ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ ู‡ูˆ
383
00:29:59,660 --> 00:30:02,680
encephalitis ูˆ ุงู„ encephalitis ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฏู…ุงุบ
384
00:30:02,680 --> 00:30:06,820
ูˆู‡ูˆ ู…ุฑุถ ุฎุทูŠุฑ ุฌุฏุง.ุงู„ุฑูˆุจูŠ ูุงูŠุฑูˆุณ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ููŠ
385
00:30:06,820 --> 00:30:12,940
ูู„ุณุทูŠู† ุงู‡ู… ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฑูˆุจูŠ ู…ุงุฎูˆุฐ ู…ู†ู‡
386
00:30:12,940 --> 00:30:16,140
ูƒู„ู…ุฉ Rubella Rubella ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ German measles
387
00:30:16,140 --> 00:30:19,720
ุงู„ุญุตุจุฉ ุงู„ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ
388
00:30:19,720 --> 00:30:25,880
ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉ ูƒุงู† ู„ู‡ุง ุงุณู… ู„ุฐูŠุฐ ุงุณู… ุญุตุจุฉ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุช ุฃูŠุงู… ุญุตุจุฉ
389
00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:32,790
ุงู„ุชู„ุงุช ุฃูŠุงู… ู„ูŠุด ุญุตุจุฉ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุช ุฃูŠุงู… ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุนู†ุง ุงู„ุทูู„
390
00:30:32,790 --> 00:30:36,350
ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู‡ูˆ ุงูˆ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุงู„ .. ุงู„
391
00:30:36,350 --> 00:30:40,370
maculopapular rashes ุงู„ rashes ุงู„ู„ู‰ ุทูุญ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏู‰ ูƒุงู†
392
00:30:40,370 --> 00:30:45,130
ุจูŠุณุชู…ุฑ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ุงู„ู‰ ุชู„ุช ุฃูŠุงู… ูุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุญุตุจุฉ ุงู„ุชู„ุช ุฃูŠุงู…
393
00:30:45,130 --> 00:30:49,310
ุนุดุงู† ูŠู…ูŠุฒูˆู‡ุง ุนู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู† ุงู„ measles ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰
394
00:30:49,310 --> 00:30:54,910
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุงุฎุฏ ูˆู‚ุช ุทุจุนุง ุฃุทูˆู„ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงุณู… ุงู„ู…ุฑุถ
395
00:30:54,910 --> 00:31:01,260
German measles ูˆ ุงู„ .. ู…ู† ..ุทุฑู‚ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฃูˆ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
396
00:31:01,260 --> 00:31:06,940
ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ู‡ุง ุบุงู„ุจุง ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ respiratory tract ูˆุฎุทุฑุชู‡ุง
397
00:31:06,940 --> 00:31:12,360
ุงูƒุซุฑ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† .. ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุงุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
398
00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:21,030
ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู† ูˆ ุงู„ุฃู… ุงู„ุญุงู…ู„ ูƒู„ู…ุง ุฃุตูŠุจุช ุงู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ุงู„ุญุงู…ู„ููŠ ุณู†
399
00:31:21,030 --> 00:31:24,790
ุฃูˆ ู…ุด ููŠ ุณู† ููŠ ุนู…ุฑ ู…ุจูƒุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญู…ู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃุดู‡ุฑ
400
00:31:24,790 --> 00:31:30,290
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุฃุฎุทุฑ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู…ุชู‚ุฏู…ุฉ
401
00:31:30,290 --> 00:31:33,210
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ first trimester ุฃุฎุทุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ second
402
00:31:33,210 --> 00:31:37,630
trimester ุฃุฎุทุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ third trimester ุดูˆููˆุง ุงู„ุขู†
403
00:31:37,630 --> 00:31:42,210
ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุฐูƒูˆุฑ ุนู†ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ
404
00:31:42,210 --> 00:31:48,270
ูุฑุตุฉ ุงู† ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡ complications ุฃูˆ
405
00:31:48,270 --> 00:31:54,650
deformities ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุฑุตุฉ ู…ุชู‰ุŸ ููŠ ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุงู„
406
00:31:54,650 --> 00:31:58,750
pregnancyุŒ ููŠ ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ุถ ุฒูŠ ุฅูŠุด ููŠู†ุง
407
00:31:58,750 --> 00:32:04,510
deformities ุฃูˆ complications ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุญุตู„ุช ู„ู„ุฌู†ูŠู†ุŸ
408
00:32:04,510 --> 00:32:10,090
ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ deafnessุŒ ูู‚ุฏุงู† ุงู„ุณู…ุงุกุŒ cataractุŒ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ
409
00:32:10,090 --> 00:32:12,710
ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุŒ heart defects ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุจูŠุถุงุกุŒ
410
00:32:12,710 --> 00:32:17,160
ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ุงู„ู…ูŠู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุจูŠุถุงุก Heart defects ุฎู„ู„ ููŠู‡ ุนูˆุถุฉ
411
00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:22,200
ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ Mental retardation ุชุฎู„ู ุฐู‡ู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุนู‚ู„ูŠ and
412
00:32:22,200 --> 00:32:26,900
liver and spleen damage ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ู…ุฎุงุทุฑ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ูˆ ู‚ุฏ
413
00:32:26,900 --> 00:32:31,040
ูŠุตู„ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ูŠุจู†ูŠู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ abortion ุฃูˆ ุฃู†
414
00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:36,340
ุงู„ุทูู„ ูŠูˆู„ุฏ ู…ูŠุชุง ุฅุฐุง ููŠู†ุง ู…ุฎุงุทุฑ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุจู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰
415
00:32:36,340 --> 00:32:41,400
ุงู„ุฃู… ุงู„ุญุงู…ู„ ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑุช ู„ูƒู… ููŠ ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุจุฅู†ู‡ ููŠู‡
416
00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:47,920
ุชุทุงูŠู… ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู†ุดุทูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุจู†ุงุช ู…ุด ู„ู„ุฐูƒูˆุฑ ู„ู„ุจู†ุงุช ููŠ ุณู†
417
00:32:47,920 --> 00:32:51,540
ุงู„ุฒูˆุงุฌ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุณู† ุงู„ุฃุฏุฏูŠุฉ ุงูˆ ู…ู† ุณู† ุจุฏุก ุงู„ุฒูˆุงุฌ
418
00:32:51,540 --> 00:32:56,580
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุณู† ุงู„ุฃุฏุฏู‰ุทุจุนุง ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุงุฎุฏ ูุงูƒุณูŠู† ูˆ
419
00:32:56,580 --> 00:33:01,100
ุงู„ูุงูƒุณูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงุณู…ู‡ MMR ูˆ ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุนุชูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุจุทุงู‚ุงุชูƒู…
420
00:33:01,100 --> 00:33:06,760
ุงู„ุชุทูŠูŠู… ุงูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุฎุฏูƒู… ุงู„ุตุบุงุฑ ุจุชู„ุงู‚ูˆุง ุงู„ MMR ุฌุฒุก
421
00:33:06,760 --> 00:33:10,040
ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุทูŠูŠู…ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุงุฎุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ููŠ ูู„ุณุทูŠู†
422
00:33:10,040 --> 00:33:16,000
ูˆ ุจูŠุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ุชุทูŠูŠู… ู…ู† 12 ุฅู„ู‰ 15 ุดู‡ุฑ ูˆ ู„ูŠุณ ู‚ุจู„ ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง
423
00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:21,100
ู„ุงุจุฏ ุงู† ู†ู‚ู ุนู†ุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ูˆ ู„ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ ุจุนุถุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ
424
00:33:21,100 --> 00:33:24,140
ุจู†ุทุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฃูˆู„ ูŠูˆู… ูˆ ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุจู†ุทุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุจุนุฏ ุฃุฑุจุน
425
00:33:24,140 --> 00:33:28,080
ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ูˆ ุจุนุฏ ุณุช ุดู‡ูˆุฑุŒ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฒุงุฌ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆ ุงู†ุชู‚ุงุฆูŠ ูˆู„ุง
426
00:33:28,080 --> 00:33:32,040
ููŠ ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุฃุณุจุงุจุŸ ููŠ ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุฃุณุจุงุจุŒ ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง
427
00:33:32,040 --> 00:33:37,600
ุฅู† ุทุงู„ู…ุง ุงู„ู€M ุฃุตู„ุง ู…ุทุนู…ุฉ ู„ู„ู€MMRุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ
428
00:33:37,600 --> 00:33:42,860
ู‡ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ููŠ ุฑุณู…ู‡ ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุฏู…ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ IgGุŒ immunoglobulins
429
00:33:43,900 --> 00:33:49,380
ุงู„ุงู† ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง ุญุงุทุท ุงู„ุทูู„ antigen ู„ู„ุฑูˆุจูŠู„ุง ุงู„
430
00:33:49,380 --> 00:33:53,740
antibodies ุงู„ู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฑุณู… ุงู„ุทูู„ ู‡ุชุชูุงุนู„ ูˆ ุชุนู…ู„
431
00:33:53,740 --> 00:33:56,200
ุงู„ neutralization ู„ู…ู†ุŸ ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ
432
00:33:59,290 --> 00:34:03,290
ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุทูู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฎุฏู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู… ุนู…ู„ุช interference
433
00:34:03,290 --> 00:34:07,810
ู…ุน ุงู„ vaccination ู‡ุฏู ุงู„ vaccine ุฃู† ูŠุณุชุซูŠุฑ ุฌู‡ุงุฒ
434
00:34:07,810 --> 00:34:12,170
ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุนุฉ ู„ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ ุฃุฌุณุงู… ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู„ุฃุณู ุงู„ุฃุฌุณุงู…
435
00:34:12,170 --> 00:34:16,190
ุงู„ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุฑุณู… ุงู„ุทูู„ ุงุฑุชุจุท ู„ู…ูŠู† ูุจุชุงู„ูŠ
436
00:34:16,190 --> 00:34:21,230
ุฃุฌู„ู†ุง ุงู„ vaccine ุฅู„ู‰ ุณู† ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ antibodies ุงู„ู„ูŠ
437
00:34:21,230 --> 00:34:26,110
ุฃุฎุฏู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู… ู‚ุฏ ุจุฏุฃุช ุชุฐูˆูŠ ุฃูˆ ุชูู‚ุฏ ุฃูˆ ุชุนุฏู…
438
00:34:26,110 --> 00:34:31,430
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ ุงู„ vaccine ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ.ุงู„ุงู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ
439
00:34:31,430 --> 00:34:38,010
second dose ุชู‚ุทุนุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ุฅู„ู‰ ุณุชุฉ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆูƒู†ุง
440
00:34:38,010 --> 00:34:41,630
before kindergarten ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฑูˆุถุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญุถุงู†ุฉ
441
00:34:41,630 --> 00:34:46,230
ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ูˆ ุงู„ first grade ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุตู ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ
442
00:34:46,230 --> 00:34:49,930
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ููŠ ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู†ู‡ุง ูˆ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุญูˆุงู„ู‰ ุชู„ุช ุณู†ูˆุงุช
443
00:34:49,930 --> 00:34:57,110
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ุณู†ูˆุงุช ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุงู„ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ู… ุฌุฏุง
444
00:34:58,320 --> 00:35:03,260
ุงู„ุทูู„ ูƒูˆู† ุฃุฌุณุงู… ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏู‡
445
00:35:03,260 --> 00:35:08,500
immune response ุจุดูƒู„ ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ antibody ูˆ memory cells
446
00:35:08,500 --> 00:35:15,360
ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุฐุงูƒุฑุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ ุฌุฑุนุฉ ู…ู†ุดุทุฉ ู„ูŠู‡ุง second dose
447
00:35:15,360 --> 00:35:18,940
ุงูŠุด ุจูŠุณู…ูŠ ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ู…ู†ุดุทุฉ ุจุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ booster dose
448
00:35:18,940 --> 00:35:26,380
booster dose ุจุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ุฌุฑุนุฉ ู…ู†ุดุทุฉ ุงูˆ ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุฏุงูŠู…ุฉ ุฌุฑุนุฉ
449
00:35:26,380 --> 00:35:32,230
ุฏุงูŠู…ุฉุงู„ู€ Response ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู„ุฏุงุฆู…ุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃู‚ูˆู‰
450
00:35:32,230 --> 00:35:36,790
ุจูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู„ุฅู† ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุฃู‡ู… memory
451
00:35:36,790 --> 00:35:42,910
cells ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุน ู…ุงุฒุงู„ ูŠุชุฐูƒุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆู…ุงุฒุงู„
452
00:35:42,910 --> 00:35:47,110
ูŠุชุฐูƒุฑ ูƒูŠู ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠู†ุชุฌ ู„ู‡ ุฃุฌุณุงู… ู…ุถุงุฏุฉ ูˆุจุชุงู„ูŠ ุจูƒู„
453
00:35:47,110 --> 00:35:52,400
ุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุจูŠู†ุชุฌู„ู‡ ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ.ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณ ุงู„ retro
454
00:35:52,400 --> 00:35:55,680
virus ูˆ ุงู„ retro pertains to the reverse
455
00:35:55,680 --> 00:35:58,860
transcription of the RNA genome to DNA ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุฑู
456
00:35:58,860 --> 00:36:03,640
ุงู†ู‡ DNA ู„ RNA ุงู„ูˆุถุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู† RNA ุฅู„ู‰ DNA two
457
00:36:03,640 --> 00:36:08,360
groups ุญุฏ ูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง lentivirus ูˆ ุญุฏ ูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง onco
458
00:36:08,360 --> 00:36:13,720
virus onco ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุจุจ ู„ู„ุฃูˆุฑุงู… ูˆ ุงู„ lenti small ุฒูŠ
459
00:36:13,720 --> 00:36:19,160
ุงู„ุนุฏุณ ู…ู† lentil lentil ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุนุฏุณ ุงู…ุงู…ุŸ very small
460
00:36:19,160 --> 00:36:24,310
virusesูˆ ุจูŠู†ุฌูˆ ุณูŠู†ุฌ ูƒุงู†ุช ุจูŠุนู†ู‰ slow virus slow
461
00:36:24,310 --> 00:36:27,930
virus ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุณู…ุนุชู‡ ุจุฃู† ู†ุงุณ ุฃุตูŠุจูˆุง ุฃุนู„ู† ุนู†
462
00:36:27,930 --> 00:36:31,130
ุฃู†ูุณู‡ู… ุฅู†ู‡ู… ู…ุตุงุจูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุตุงุจูŠู† ุจุงู„
463
00:36:31,130 --> 00:36:34,350
AIDS ุฒูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงุณู…ู‡ magic johnson ูƒุงู† ู„ุงุนุจ ูƒุฑุฉ ุณู„ุฉ
464
00:36:34,350 --> 00:36:40,130
ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุฌุฏุง ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุฃุนู„ู† ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุตุงุจ ุจุงู„ HIV ูุญุต ูˆุงุญุฏ
465
00:36:40,130 --> 00:36:44,530
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ HIV ู„ูƒู† ุฑุฌุน ูŠู„ุนุจ ูƒุฑุฉ ุณู„ุฉ ุนุงุฏูŠ
466
00:36:44,530 --> 00:36:47,890
ูˆู…ุงุจุชุนุฑูุด ุฅูŠุด ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุง ู…ุด ุจุชุจูŠู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฌุงุจ
467
00:36:47,890 --> 00:36:52,340
ุงู„ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชู…ุงู…ุŸูุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจูŠุตู†ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ slow
468
00:36:52,340 --> 00:36:57,740
virus ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ HIV virus
469
00:36:57,740 --> 00:37:01,360
ููŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุจุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ุจุชุตูŠุจุด ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู†
470
00:37:01,360 --> 00:37:06,540
ู…ู† ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูุตูŠู„ุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง Vesna virus ุงู„ oncoviruses ููŠ
471
00:37:06,540 --> 00:37:10,920
ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุฌุฏุง ุจุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ human T
472
00:37:10,920 --> 00:37:17,140
cell leukemia virus HTLV human T cell leukemia
473
00:37:17,140 --> 00:37:22,650
virus.ุงู„ุงุฑุซูˆู…ูŠูƒุณ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุญุงูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ..
474
00:37:22,650 --> 00:37:25,310
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ influenza ูˆุงู†ุง ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„
475
00:37:25,310 --> 00:37:28,110
influenza ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุฃู‡ู… ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ูƒูˆูƒุจ
476
00:37:28,110 --> 00:37:32,370
ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒู„ ุณุจุน ุฅู„ู‰ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุจุชูุงุฌุฆู†ุง ุจุณู„ูˆู„ุฉ
477
00:37:32,370 --> 00:37:35,790
ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุจุทู„ู†ุง .. ุจุทู„ู†ุง .. ุจุทู„ู†ุง ู†ุชูุงุฌุฃ ู…ู† ุฃู†ู†ุง
478
00:37:35,790 --> 00:37:38,710
ู…ุงุจู†ุนุฑูุด ุจุฌู‡ุฉ ุจุทู„ู†ุง ู†ุชูุงุฌุฃ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ูˆู„ุงุช ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ
479
00:37:40,220 --> 00:37:45,660
ุงู„ู€ Paramyxovirus ุจุชุดู…ู„ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ู…ู†
480
00:37:45,660 --> 00:37:50,120
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุณู„ุฒ ูˆุงู„ู…ุงู…ุจุณ ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠุณู„ุฒ ุจู†ุงุช ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
481
00:37:50,120 --> 00:37:54,380
ุฐูƒุฑุชู„ูƒูˆุง ูƒุงู†ุช ููŠ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ูˆููŠุงุช ููŠู‡ุง ู‚ุฏ
482
00:37:54,380 --> 00:37:59,040
ุชุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุจุงู„ู…ุงุฆุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ vaccinationุŒ ุงู„ู…ุงู…ุจุณ
483
00:38:00,280 --> 00:38:03,560
ู„ู„ุฃุณู ูƒุงู†ุช ูุนู„ุง ุนุฏุฏ ุณูŠุก ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุตุบุงุฑ ู„ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุทูู„
484
00:38:03,560 --> 00:38:06,960
ูŠุตุงุจ ุจุงู„ mumps ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุทุจุนุง ู†ุณุจุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„
485
00:38:06,960 --> 00:38:10,620
ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุตุงุจ ุจุงู„ mumps ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุฎุฏู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ูŠุฏุนู‰ ุดูŠุฎ
486
00:38:10,620 --> 00:38:14,420
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ุดูŠุฎ ูŠูƒุชุจู„ู‡ ุขูŠุฉ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑุณูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุฎุฏู‡ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
487
00:38:14,420 --> 00:38:19,140
ุงุณุชุดูุงุก ุจุงู„ู‚ุฑุขู† ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุจูŠู†ู… ุนู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู† ุฌู‡ู„ ู…ุฏู‚ู‚
488
00:38:19,140 --> 00:38:21,940
ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุทูู„ ูƒุงู† ูŠุฑูˆุญ ุงู„ุญู…ุงู… ูˆูŠุทู„ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุญู…ุงู… ูˆู‡ูˆ
489
00:38:21,940 --> 00:38:26,500
ู…ูƒุชูˆุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู„ู„ุฃุณู ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุจูƒุซุฑุฉ
490
00:38:26,500 --> 00:38:31,230
ู„ุฃู† ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุฌู‡ู„ ูˆุงู†ุง ุฏุงูŠู…ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ุฌู‡ู„ุงู„ุนู„ู…ุงุก
491
00:38:31,230 --> 00:38:35,330
ูˆุฌู‡ู„ ุงู„ู…ุซู‚ููŠู† ุฃุณูˆุฃ ู…ู„ูŠูˆู† ู…ุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฌู‡ู„ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุฌู‡ู„
492
00:38:35,330 --> 00:38:40,190
ุงู„ุนุงู…ุฉ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุฌุงู‡ู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูƒูŠู ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนุงู„ู…
493
00:38:40,190 --> 00:38:47,330
ุฌุงู‡ู„ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู…ุด ุฐุงูƒ ู‡ูˆ ุฏู‡ ู„ุง ุจุณ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
494
00:38:47,330 --> 00:38:50,830
ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุนุงู…ู„ ุญุงู„ู‡ ุงู†ู‡ ุดูŠุฎ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ูˆ
495
00:38:50,830 --> 00:38:56,590
ูŠุฌู‡ู„ ุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ู‡ ุบูŠุฑ ุฌุงุฆุฒ ุดุฑุนุง.ู…ูŠุณู„ุฒ
496
00:38:56,590 --> 00:38:59,770
ู…ุงู…ุณ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุถูู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุงู„ุฑุจู„ุง ุตุงุฑ
497
00:38:59,770 --> 00:39:05,110
ุนู„ูŠู†ุง MMR ู…ูŠุณู„ุฒ ู…ุงู…ุณ and ุฑุจู„ุง ุงูŠุถุง ุงู„ para
498
00:39:05,110 --> 00:39:07,750
influenza ูˆุงุถุญ ู…ู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ para influenza ุงู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„
499
00:39:07,750 --> 00:39:11,490
disease ุจูŠุดุจู‡ ุงู„ influenza ูˆ ุงู„ุฑุนุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„
500
00:39:11,490 --> 00:39:14,330
respiratory syncytial ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุงู„ูƒูˆุง ู‡ูˆ
501
00:39:14,330 --> 00:39:18,430
ุจูŠุนู…ู„ syncytia ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูู„ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ู…ู†ุชูุฎ
502
00:39:18,430 --> 00:39:23,610
ุงู„ุฃูˆุฏุงุฌ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ ู…ูŽู…ู’ุณูŽ ุจูŽูŠุตููŠุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุบุฏุฉ ุงู„ู†ูƒุงููŠุฉ
503
00:39:23,610 --> 00:39:28,210
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง ParatoidุŒ It's a salivary gland ู‡ุฐู‡
504
00:39:28,210 --> 00:39:35,930
ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจุชูˆุถุญ ุงู„ุฑุดุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุฑุณู… ุทูู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฑุณู… ุทูู„ ู…ุตุงุจ
505
00:39:35,930 --> 00:39:39,550
ุจุงู„ุญุตุจุฉ ุชุดุจู‡ ุงู„ู€ German measles ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุดูู†ุงู‡ุง ู„ูƒู†
506
00:39:39,550 --> 00:39:44,070
ู…ูŠุฒู†ุง ุจูŠู‡ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ Rhabdovirus
507
00:39:44,070 --> 00:39:49,050
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุดุจู‡ ุงู„ู€ bullet ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฑุตุงุตุฉ ูˆุจูŠู†ุชู…ูŠ
508
00:39:49,050 --> 00:39:53,230
ู„ู€ rabies virus ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ important human
509
00:39:53,230 --> 00:39:55,950
pathogen ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุญุฏุซุช ุนู†ู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ูˆู‚ู„ุช ู„ูƒูˆุง
510
00:39:55,950 --> 00:39:59,670
ุฃู†ู‡ ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ change ุจุงู„ุธุจุท ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ change ููŠ ุงู„ู€
511
00:39:59,670 --> 00:40:03,290
epidemiology ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ virus ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
512
00:40:03,290 --> 00:40:07,230
ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู„ ูƒุงู† ูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงุจ ูˆุจุนุถ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช
513
00:40:07,230 --> 00:40:10,750
ุฃุธู†ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุขู† ุจูŠู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุดูŠุก ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฎูุงููŠุด
514
00:40:11,050 --> 00:40:15,870
ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุญุชู‡ุง ุจุชุจูŠู† ู„ูŠ ุชู…ู‘ุŒ ุชู…ู‘ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง
515
00:40:15,870 --> 00:40:19,610
transmission electron microscope ูˆููŠู‡ SEM ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
516
00:40:19,610 --> 00:40:22,450
scanning electron microscope ูุฏูˆู„ ุชู…ู‘ุŒ ุชู…ู‘ ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑูŠู†
517
00:40:22,450 --> 00:40:25,530
SEM ูˆุชู…ู‘ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุนุงุฑููŠู†ู‡ู…ุŒ ุชู…ู‘ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง
518
00:40:25,530 --> 00:40:29,350
transmission ูˆุงู„ู€ SEM ูŠุนู†ูŠ Scanning ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง ุตูˆุฑุฉ
519
00:40:29,350 --> 00:40:35,030
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌ ูˆุงู„ู€ transmission ูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ ู‡ู†ุง
520
00:40:35,030 --> 00:40:42,230
ููŠ ู†ุณูŠุฌ ูˆู…ู„ูŠุก ุจุงู„ู€ bullet shape virus particle ู…ู†
521
00:40:42,230 --> 00:40:48,310
ุงู„ู€ rabies virus ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃู†ุง
522
00:40:48,310 --> 00:40:51,470
ู‡ุฎูŠุทูŠู‡ุŒ ูˆุฃุฎุฐู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ู…ูŠู†ุŸ Ebola and
523
00:40:51,470 --> 00:40:56,990
Marburg ูˆHighly Pleomorphic ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ูŠู…ุฑู‘ ู…ุนู†ุง
524
00:40:56,990 --> 00:41:00,630
ู…ุตุทู„ุญ Pleomorphic ููŠ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ูƒุงู† ูŠู…ุฑู‘ ู…ุนู†ุง ูˆูŠู†ุŸ
525
00:41:00,630 --> 00:41:05,330
ููŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุชู…ุชู„ูƒ ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุฃูˆ
526
00:41:05,330 --> 00:41:09,370
ุชูุนุทูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุบูŠุฑ ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ู…ุฑุงุฑู‹ุง ูˆุชูƒุฑุงุฑู‹ุง
527
00:41:09,370 --> 00:41:13,550
ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุญุงุฌุงุชู‡ุง ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง pleomorphic ุทุจุนู‹ุง
528
00:41:13,550 --> 00:41:19,540
ู„ุฃู† ุฎูŠุทูŠ ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู†ุญู†ูŠ ุจุฃุดูƒุงู„ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉุŒ ุงู„ู€
529
00:41:19,540 --> 00:41:23,880
Coronavirus ุฃุธู† ุญู„ูˆ ู„ู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุฌู…ูŠู„ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุชู‡
530
00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:27,900
ูˆู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ุฃูุทู„ู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ Corona ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ Glycoprotein
531
00:41:27,900 --> 00:41:33,360
ุชุจุนุชู‡ ู…ุตููˆูุฉ ุจุดูƒู„ ุชุงุฌ ูุณู…ูˆู‡ุง CoronavirusุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุงู„ู€
532
00:41:33,360 --> 00:41:38,860
Coronavirus ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ุจูŠู†ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ SARS ูˆุงู„ู€
533
00:41:38,860 --> 00:41:44,840
MERS-CoV ููŠ ุงู„ุณุนูˆุฏูŠุฉ ูˆุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุจุชุณุจุจ ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฑุดุญุŒ ุงู„ู€ Arena
534
00:41:44,840 --> 00:41:49,420
Virus ุทู„ุน ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณ ู‡ู†ุง ุฌูˆุงู‡ ู‡ุชู„ุงู‚ูˆุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ู€
535
00:41:49,420 --> 00:41:51,780
ribosomes ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ู… non-
536
00:41:51,780 --> 00:41:55,880
functional ribosomes ู…ู† ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุงู„ู€ pathogens ุงู„ู„ูŠ
537
00:41:55,880 --> 00:41:58,420
ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Lymphocytic
538
00:41:58,420 --> 00:42:03,340
choriomeningitis virus ุฃูˆ LCV ูˆุงู„ู„ุงู‘ุณุง fever ูˆูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง
539
00:42:03,340 --> 00:42:06,280
ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุชุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ
540
00:42:06,280 --> 00:42:10,760
ุงู„ู€ Bunyavirus ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ูˆุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ
541
00:42:10,760 --> 00:42:16,120
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ Korean hemorrhagic fever ุญู…ู‰ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูŠุฉ
542
00:42:16,120 --> 00:42:21,700
ุงู„ู†ุฒููŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู‡ุงู†ุชุง ููŠุฑูˆุณ ูˆุงู„ุณูŠู† ู†ูˆู…ุจุฑูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
543
00:42:21,700 --> 00:42:26,380
ุฃุณู…ุงุกู‡ู… ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชูุฐูƒุฑ ููŠ ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุชูุซูŠุฑ ุงู„ู‚ุดุนุฑูŠุฑุฉ
544
00:42:26,380 --> 00:42:32,460
ุฒูŠ ุฅูŠุจูˆู„ุง ูˆุฒูŠ ู…ุงุฑุจูˆุฑุฌ ููŠุฑูˆุณุŒ ุฃูŠ ููŠุฑูˆุณ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุญู…ู‰
545
00:42:32,460 --> 00:42:37,840
ู†ุฒููŠุฉ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ุญู‚ ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูุฏูŽู…ูู‘ุฑ organs ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุณู…
546
00:42:37,840 --> 00:42:43,450
ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠูุฏูŽู…ูู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุฌุณู… ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุจูŠุฑุŒ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ ูˆู‡ูˆ
547
00:42:43,450 --> 00:42:46,830
ุงู„ุดู‡ูŠุฑ ุฌุฏู‹ุงุŒ ุตุนุจ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ Delta Virus
548
00:42:46,830 --> 00:42:53,210
ูˆุดู‡ุฑุชู‡ ู†ุงุชุฌุฉ ู…ู† ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ defective virus ูˆู„ุง ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู†
549
00:42:53,210 --> 00:42:58,290
ูŠูุตูŠุจ ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุฅู„ุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุจ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ูููŠ B ู…ู…ูƒู†
550
00:42:58,290 --> 00:43:06,710
ุงู„ุชู„ุงู†ูŠ ูŠุฏุฎู„ูˆุง ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุฃูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุฌูŠ D ู„ุงุญู‚ู‹ุงุŒ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡
551
00:43:06,710 --> 00:43:11,950
D on top of BุŒ D on top ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฌุงูŠ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
552
00:43:11,950 --> 00:43:15,630
ุงู„ู€ B ุฃูˆ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุงู„ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุฌุงูŠูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถุŒ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ููƒุฑุฉ
553
00:43:15,630 --> 00:43:18,410
ุงู„ู€ outcome ุชุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ infection ุจูŠุฎุชู„ู ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ูˆุง
554
00:43:18,410 --> 00:43:22,630
ุงุซู†ูŠู† ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุฌุงูŠูŠู† ุบูŠุฑ ู„ู…ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุฑุงุก
555
00:43:22,630 --> 00:43:27,760
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ุฃุจู†ูƒ ุนู„ู‰ุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ุฃู†ู‡ูŠู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
556
00:43:27,760 --> 00:43:30,660
classification of medically important viruses ูˆุฃู†ุง
557
00:43:30,660 --> 00:43:34,800
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏุฃุช ุฃุญูƒูŠ ูƒู„ู‘ ุงู†ุชูŠู†ุŒ ููŠ ุฎุชุงู… ุงู„ูุตู„ ุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€
558
00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:39,320
chapter ุจุงู„ุฐุงุช ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ู…ู†ู‘ุง ุฌู‡ูˆุฏู‹ุง ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉุŒ ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ู†ุงุญูŠุฉุŒ
559
00:43:39,320 --> 00:43:43,260
ู‡ูˆ ุฃุณู…ุงุก ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุตูุงุช ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŒ ูˆูƒูˆู†ู‡ classification
560
00:43:43,260 --> 00:43:47,090
ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุชุŒ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ู…ุทู…ุฆู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน
561
00:43:47,090 --> 00:43:53,050
ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุฏุฑุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุจุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ
562
00:43:53,050 --> 00:43:58,270
ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ู„ูƒู† ูƒูˆูŠุณ ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ูˆุตู„ ู„ู„ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ูˆุงุญู†ุง ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
563
00:43:58,270 --> 00:44:02,170
ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุฉ ุนู† ู‡ุฐู‡
564
00:44:02,170 --> 00:44:05,870
ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ูˆู†ุชู…ู†ู‰ ู„ูƒู… ุงู„ุชูˆููŠู‚ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆู†ูƒู…ู„
565
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