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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡
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ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ ู†ุณุชุฃู†ู ููŠ ุญุฏูŠุซู†ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน
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road intersection design ูƒู†ุง ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช
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ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุนู† ุนุฏุฉ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฃุดูƒุงู„
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ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุนุงุช ูˆุฃู†ูˆุงุนู‡ุง ุซู… ุงู†ุชู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู† ุญุณุงุจ ุงู„ุณุนุฉ
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ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุนุงุช ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ potential capacity ูˆ ุฐู„ูƒ
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ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุจุนุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ highway capacity
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manual ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุณู†ุญุงูˆู„ ุฃู† ู†ู‚ูˆู… ุจุญู„ ู…ุซุงู„
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ู…ุญู„ูˆู„ ูŠูˆุถุญ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ูˆ ุฃูŠ ุบู…ูˆุถ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠู‡ุง ูŠุชุจูŠู† ููŠ
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ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุฑุฌุน
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ุฌูŠุฏ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุงุทู„ุงุน ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆู‡ูˆ Florida Intersection
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Design Guide ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฑุฌุน ุนู† at-grade intersections on
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the state highway system ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุดุจู‡ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ุง ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง
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ุนู†ู‡ุŒ ูŠุชู…ูŠุฒ ุจุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุฌุน ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุง ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠ
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ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุงุช ุงู„ู…ุชุญุฏุฉุŒ ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ Florida ููŠ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒุง for new
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construction and reconstruction of at-grade
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intersections ูˆุทุจุนุง ุฅุตุฏุงุฑ ุญุฏูŠุซ 2015 ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู„ู‰
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ุงู„ุงู†ุชุฑู†ุช ุจุฅู…ูƒุงู†ูƒู… ุชุจุญุซูˆุง ุนู†ู‡ ุจุณู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ูˆุชุนู…ู„ูˆุง
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download ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุณุชููŠุฏูˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ ุณูˆุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ูƒู…ุฑุฌุน
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ุฅุถุงููŠ ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชูƒู… ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ููŠ ุฑุณูˆู…ุงุช
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ูˆุดุฑูˆุญุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ูˆู…ุชู†ูˆุนุฉ ูุฌูŠุฏ ุฃู† ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏู‡
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ู†ุณุฎุฉ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุฌุน ู…ู† ูŠุณุชููŠุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ ุงู„ุขู† ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุชู‚ู„
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ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู†ู‡
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ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุซุงู„ ูŠูˆุถู‘ุญ ุชู‚ุงุทุน ุทุฑู‚ ู…ุญูƒูˆู… ุจุงู„ู€ two-stop
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control method ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ู„ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุง major road ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ู€ major road ูˆุงุถุญ ูˆุฑุณู…ุช ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† multi-lane ูƒูŠู
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ู†ุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ multi-lane ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† lane
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ู…ุชุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู… straight ahead ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู† ุงุซู†ูŠู†
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ู…ุชุฌู‡ูŠู† straight ahead ูุงุนุชุจุฑู†ุง ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง multi-lane
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ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† lane ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุณู…ู‰ four-lane highway ู„ุฃู†
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ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง two lanes ูˆ two lanes ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนู‡ู… four-lane
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ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ it is a two-lane highway ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
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ุนู†ุฏูŠ one-lane ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ูˆ one-lane ููŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡
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ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑ ุณุงุนุงุช ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจุชุจู‚ู‰ two-lane highway ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€
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major road ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ูŠุนุชุจุฑ multi-lane ุฃูˆ four-
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lane highway ุฃู…ุง ุงู„ู€ minor road ูู‡ูˆ ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู…
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ุดุงูŠููŠู† ู…ุด ู…ู‚ุณู…ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ lanes ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ูŠุง ุฃุฎูˆุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ a
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cross road intersection ุชู‚ุงุทุน ุทุฑู‚ ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ cross
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control by priority rule ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒุงู†ุช two-
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way stop control ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฃู† ุนู†ุฏู†ุง stop sign ูˆุนู†ุฏู†ุง
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stop sign the percent of trucks 10% ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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ู†ุณุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ trucks ููŠ ูƒู„ ุชู‚ุงุทุน ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุชูˆุณุท ุชุณุงูˆูŠ 10% ู…ู†
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ุฅุฌู…ุงู„ูŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุน ุงู„ู€
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grade is 4% ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ gradient ูŠุนู†ูŠ slope ุนู„ู‰
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ุงู„ู€ approaches 4% positive ูˆุงุถุญ ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ demand flow
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in the design year is shown in figure one ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ูˆุถุญ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ geometry ูˆูƒู…ุงู† ูˆุถุญ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ demand
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flow in the design year ูˆู‚ู ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุนู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ demand
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flow in the design year ู…ุง ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ุจุงู„ู€ demandุŸ ุงู„ู€
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flow ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูŠุด ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุŸ
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ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุนุŒ ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง
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ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุนุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ flow ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุชูˆุฌู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุน ูˆูŠุญุชุงุฌ
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ุฎุฏู…ุชู‡ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ demand flow ุฅุญู†ุง ู‡ู†ุนุฑู ุฅู† ููŠ
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ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ demand and supply
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ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุฅุญู†ุง ุนุฑูู†ุง ุงู„ู€ demand ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ supply ูŠุนู†ูŠ
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ุงู„ู€ capacity ุงู„ู€ supply ูˆ ุงู„ู€ flow ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ demand ุงู„ู€
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demand
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in the design year ุฃูŠุด
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ design year
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ูู†ุงุฎุฏ ุจู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุจุจู†ูŠ ุจูŠุชุŒ ู…ุงู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ design life
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ู„ู„ุจูŠุชุŸ
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ุงู„ู€ design life ู„ู„ุจูŠุชุŒ ุฃูŠุด ุงู„ู€ design lifeุŸ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ู‰ุŒ ู„ูƒู… ุณู†ุฉ
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ุจูŠุถู„ serviceableุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุฎุฏู…ุฉุŒ ูƒู… ุณู†ุฉ ุจุนูŠุด
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ุงู„ุจูŠุช ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ุฃู† ูŠุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุจุฏูˆู† ู…ุดุงูƒู„ุŸ ุจุฏูˆู†
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major maintenanceุŸ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ
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ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ู…ุด ุฅู†ู‡
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุตูŠุงู†ุฉ ุฅุทู„ุงู‚ู‹ุงุŒ ุฑุญ ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุตูŠุงู†ุฉุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ุฃูŠุด
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ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุตูŠุงู†ุฉุŸ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุฏู‡ุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ุจุงุจ ุงู†ูƒุณุฑุŒ ุงู„ู…ุบุณู„ุฉ
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ุงู†ูƒุณุฑุชุŒ ุณูƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงุฑูŠุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุณู‡ู„ุฉุŒ ู…ุด
70
00:05:42,970 --> 00:05:48,870
ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ ู„ุง ุชูƒู„ู ูƒุซูŠุฑุŒ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฃูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุŸ
71
00:05:48,870 --> 00:05:53,190
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุตูŠุงู†ุฉ ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉุŒ majorุŒ ููŠ
72
00:05:53,190 --> 00:05:58,290
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุชูƒู„ูุฉ ุงู„ุตูŠุงู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุซู…ู† ุงู„ุจูŠุชุŒ
73
00:05:58,290 --> 00:06:02,310
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฑุจู…ุง ุงู„ุฃุดุฏ ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุฅุนุงุฏุฉ ุจู†ุงุฆู‡ุŒ
74
00:06:02,310 --> 00:06:04,730
ู„ูƒู† ู…ุด ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุจูŠุนูŠุด
75
00:06:04,730 --> 00:06:09,810
ุงู„ุจูŠุช ู…ุงุฆุฉ ุณู†ุฉ ูˆู„ุงุฒุงู„ ุดุบุงู„ ูˆุงู„ุตูŠุงู†ุชู‡ ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู†
76
00:06:09,810 --> 00:06:13,870
ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุชูˆู‚ุน ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุงู„ุฃุณูˆุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุทูŠุจ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
77
00:06:13,870 --> 00:06:17,430
ุฅุญู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ highway ุงู„ู€ design life ูƒู… ุณู†ุฉ ุจุชูƒูˆู†ุŸ
78
00:06:17,430 --> 00:06:21,610
ุณูˆุงุก ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุนุดุฑูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
79
00:06:21,610 --> 00:06:22,890
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
80
00:06:22,890 --> 00:06:24,310
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
81
00:06:24,310 --> 00:06:24,930
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
82
00:06:24,930 --> 00:06:29,510
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
83
00:06:29,510 --> 00:06:34,730
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ
84
00:06:34,730 --> 00:06:39,890
ุฎู…ุณุฉ
85
00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:46,740
ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ ู„ุดุงุฑุน ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุทูˆู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃูˆุถุญ
86
00:06:46,740 --> 00:06:50,960
ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุดุงุฑุน ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆุŒ ู†ุฑุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„
87
00:06:50,960 --> 00:06:55,660
ุดุงุฑุน ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ุนุฑุถู‡ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ู…ุชุฑ ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ุณู…ูŠ ุจู‡ุฐุง
88
00:06:55,660 --> 00:06:59,460
ุงู„ุงุณู… ู„ุฃู† ุฃูˆู„ ุดุงุฑุน ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ููŠ ุบุฒุฉ ูƒุงู† ุนุฑุถู‡ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู†
89
00:06:59,460 --> 00:07:04,520
ู…ุชุฑ ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ู†ุธุฑู†ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุท ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุงุถูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดุงุฑุน
90
00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,620
ุจุนุฑุถ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ู…ุชุฑ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู‚ุจู„ ูƒู… ุณู†ุฉ
91
00:07:11,170 --> 00:07:15,470
ู…ุฏู‰ุŸ ุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŸ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
92
00:07:15,470 --> 00:07:19,130
ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ
93
00:07:19,130 --> 00:07:19,510
ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ
94
00:07:19,510 --> 00:07:22,630
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ
95
00:07:22,630 --> 00:07:31,930
ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ
96
00:07:31,930 --> 00:07:34,990
ุฎู…ุณุฉ
97
00:07:34,990 --> 00:07:40,570
ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุงุฑุจ
98
00:07:41,550 --> 00:07:45,670
ุฃูŠุด ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุญูˆุงู„ูŠู‡ุงุŸ ูƒุงู†ุช ุบูŠุฑ
99
00:07:45,670 --> 00:07:51,370
ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ุจุชุฎูˆู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดุฎุต ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูˆุตู„ ู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุฏูŠ ูƒุงู†
100
00:07:51,370 --> 00:07:57,030
ูŠุนุชุจุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุตู„ ู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู…ู‚ุทูˆุนุฉ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ูˆ ุฎุทุท ูˆู‚ุงู„ ุฃู†ุง
101
00:07:57,030 --> 00:08:04,890
ุจุฏูŠู‡ุง ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ู…ุชุฑ ู„ูƒู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุชู†ููŠุฐ ูƒุฏู‡ุด ุงู„ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ
102
00:08:04,890 --> 00:08:09,190
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ููŠ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฃูˆู‚ุงุชุŸ
103
00:08:09,190 --> 00:08:14,440
ูƒุงู† ูŠู…ูƒู† ุณุชุฉ ู…ุชุฑุŒ ุณุจุนุฉ ู…ุชุฑุŒ ุงู„ุนุฑุถ ู…ุนุจุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู…ุŒ ุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ
104
00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:21,420
ูƒุงู† ุฃุดุฌุงุฑ ูˆ ุฑู…ุงู„ ูˆ .. ุฅุญู†ุง ุจุชูˆู‚ู ุนู†ุฏู‡ู…ุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
105
00:08:21,420 --> 00:08:25,140
ูŠู…ูƒู† ููŠ ุฐุงูƒ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ูˆ .. ุฅุญู†ุง ุฏุง ูƒุฏู‡ ุจุตุงุฑ ู…ุงู„ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
106
00:08:25,140 --> 00:08:30,130
ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ู…ุชุฑ ู„ุง ุฅูŠุดุŒ ุถูŠุน ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูุงุถูŠ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ
107
00:08:30,130 --> 00:08:33,630
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุดุงุฑุน .. ุฃูŠุด ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุงุŸ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ
108
00:08:33,630 --> 00:08:37,770
ูˆู‚ุช ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู†ุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุท ูˆู„ุง ..ุŸ ุฅุฐุง ุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุณู†ุฉ
109
00:08:37,770 --> 00:08:41,250
ุงู„ุชุฎุทูŠุท ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู† ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ู…ู† ูˆุฌู‡ุฉ ู†ุธุฑู‡ุง ุจุนูŠุฏุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู†
110
00:08:41,250 --> 00:08:44,630
ู…ุด ู…ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฎุทุท ูˆู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงูุณุฉ ููˆุฑู‹ุงุŒ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
111
00:08:44,630 --> 00:08:47,670
ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุงู„ุชู†ููŠุฐ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฑุงุญู„ stage constructionุŒ
112
00:08:47,670 --> 00:08:52,450
ุงู„ุชู†ููŠุฐ .. ูˆุนุฏุฏ ุญุงุฌุฉุŒ ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุงุฏูŠุŒ ู†ูุณ
113
00:08:52,450 --> 00:08:56,180
ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ุงู„ู€ designer ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนุดุฑ
114
00:08:56,180 --> 00:08:59,680
ุณู†ูˆุงุชุŒ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุฃุดู‡ุฑุŒ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุด ุจุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
115
00:08:59,680 --> 00:09:03,440
ุจูŠุตู…ู… ู„ู‡ ุจู†ูุณู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ุŒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ okay ุฃู†ุง ุจุนุฏ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ
116
00:09:03,440 --> 00:09:07,620
ู‡ุญุชุงุฌ ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุงุซู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŒ ู‡ุนู…ู„ ุญุณุงุจู‡ุŒ ููŠู‡ ู„ู‡ ูˆุณุนุŒ
117
00:09:07,620 --> 00:09:12,520
ู„ูƒู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ุจูŠูƒููŠู†ูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ุจุนุฏ
118
00:09:12,520 --> 00:09:16,320
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ูˆุณุน ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ุนุดุงู† ุฏูŠ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉุŒ
119
00:09:16,320 --> 00:09:20,700
ุทุจ ู„ูŠุด ู…ุง ุจุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุตู…ู…ู‡ุง ุจุฑุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆุฃุฎู„ุตุŒ ูˆุฃุนู…ู„
120
00:09:20,700 --> 00:09:27,110
ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุŸ ุฃูˆ ุฃุณุชุบู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฑุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุณู„ุจูŠุŒ ุญุชู‰
121
00:09:27,110 --> 00:09:29,710
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุทู† ูˆุฃู†ุช ู‚ุฏ ู‚ุจู„ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉุŒ ููŠ ุจุนุถ
122
00:09:29,710 --> 00:09:35,330
ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ flow ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุงุฒู… ูˆุงู„ุณุฑุนุฉ ุฃู‚ู„
123
00:09:35,330 --> 00:09:38,430
ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ุงุฒู…ุŒ ุฃูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒุŸ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุชุฑุณุจุงุชุŒ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ
124
00:09:38,430 --> 00:09:42,610
ุชุฃุซูŠุฑ ุณู„ุจูŠ ุฃู†ุช ู…ุด ุญุงุจู‡ุŒ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง
125
00:09:42,610 --> 00:09:46,730
ุตู…ู…ุช ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุถูˆุกุŒ ูˆู‚ู„ุช ุฃู†ุช ุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง ุชุนูŠุด ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ุฉ
126
00:09:46,730 --> 00:09:49,370
ูˆุนู…ู„ุช ุงู„ู€ timing ุจุนุฏ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ุฉ
127
00:09:52,780 --> 00:09:55,920
ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ุดุงุฑุน ุทูˆูŠู„ุงู‹ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชู‚ุณูŠู… ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช
128
00:09:55,920 --> 00:10:02,240
ูุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุฃู†ูŠ ุฃุนุทูŠุช ุถูˆุก ุฃุฎุถุฑ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉุŒ ู‚ุตุฏู‡
129
00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:05,980
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุงุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงุชุฌุงู‡ .. ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ู…ู†
130
00:10:05,980 --> 00:10:09,920
ุงู„ุดุงุฑุนุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนุทูŠุชู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุจุฏูŠ
131
00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,800
ุฃุจู‚ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุนุดุฑ ุณู†ุฉุŒ ุทุจ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู‡ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุญุชุงุฌ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู†
132
00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:16,220
ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุญุชุงุฌ ูƒู…ุŸ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุนุดุฑ ุซูˆุงู†ูŠุŒ ุทุจ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช
133
00:10:16,220 --> 00:10:20,460
ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ู‡ู„ ู…ููŠุฏ ู„ู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉุŸ ู„ูŠุด ู…ููŠุฏุŸ ุงู„ุญุณุงุจ
134
00:10:20,460 --> 00:10:25,620
ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุณุงุฆู‚ ู…ุงุฎุฏูŠู† ุฃุฎุถุฑุŒ ุจุณ
135
00:10:25,620 --> 00:10:29,560
ุนุดุฑ ุซูˆุงู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู‡ูŠุชุญุฑูƒูˆุงุŒ ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุงุญุฏุง
136
00:10:29,560 --> 00:10:35,180
ู‡ูŠุชุญุฑูƒุŒ ูˆุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู…ู†
137
00:10:35,180 --> 00:10:40,100
ุงุชุฌุงู‡ู‡ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุจูŠู†ุชุธุฑูˆุงุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุช ุนู…ู„ุช ุดูŠุก
138
00:10:40,100 --> 00:10:45,020
ุณูŠุก ู…ุด ุดูŠุก ุฌูŠุฏุŒ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุทุท ูุงู‡ู…
139
00:10:45,020 --> 00:10:49,300
ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุนุฏ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ู…ุญุชุงุฌ ู„ู„ุชูˆุณูŠุนุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุนู…ู„
140
00:10:49,300 --> 00:10:53,940
ุงู„ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ูู‚ุทุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุชู†ููŠุฐ
141
00:10:53,940 --> 00:10:58,240
ุนู„ู‰ ุชุตู…ูŠู… ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏุŒ ุญุชู‰ ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูŠู† ูŠู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒุซูŠุฑ
142
00:10:58,240 --> 00:11:02,840
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ูุฐ ุนู„ู‰ ุฎู„ุงู„ ุณู†ุฉ ุณู†ุชูŠู† ูˆูƒู„ ูุชุฑุฉ
143
00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:06,540
ุฃุนู…ู„ revision ุชุทูˆูŠุฑ ู„ู„ุชุตู…ูŠู… ุงู„ุชุงุจุนูŠ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†
144
00:11:06,540 --> 00:11:09,880
ุงู„ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุชุจุนู‡ ู…ุง ุจูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุชูƒู„ูุฉ ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ
145
00:11:09,880 --> 00:11:14,080
ุงู„ุถูˆุฆูŠุฉ ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุถูˆุฆูŠุฉ ุชุนุฏูŠู„ู‡ุง ุฌุฏู‘ู‹ุง ุจุฏู‡ ู…ูŠู† ูŠุชูƒู„ูู‡ุŸ ูˆ
146
00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:18,280
ุฌูˆุง ุจุฑู…ุฌุฉุŒ ุฌุฏู‘ู‹ุง ู‡ุชูƒู„ูู†ูŠ ุงู„ุจุฑู…ุฌุฉุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ูŠู‡ ูŠุชูƒู„ูู†ูŠ
147
00:11:18,280 --> 00:11:23,200
100$ 200$ 500$ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏู„ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุนุฏู‘ ู…ุฑูˆุฑูŠ ูˆ ุนุฏู‘ ุชุตู…ูŠู… ูˆ ุนุฏู‘
148
00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:27,340
ุจุฑู…ุฌุฉ ูˆุดูˆุด ุจุฏูŠ ุฎุจูŠุฑ ุฃุฌู†ุจูŠ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุด ู…ู…ูƒู†
149
00:11:27,340 --> 00:11:31,350
ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุงุฒู… ุฅุฐุง ู†ูู‡ู… ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ูˆู†ูู‡ู…
150
00:11:31,350 --> 00:11:36,090
ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุนู† ุงู„ู€ demand ุทูŠุจ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุถู‘ุญ
151
00:11:36,090 --> 00:11:39,490
ุงู„ุฌูŠูˆู…ุชุฑูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง multilane ุฃูˆ fourlane major
152
00:11:39,490 --> 00:11:44,570
highway ูˆุถู‘ุญ ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ demand flow ููŠ ุงู„ุชุตู…ูŠู…ูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
153
00:11:44,570 --> 00:11:48,650
ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ูŠุฉ ู†ุฑุฌุน ุซุงู†ูŠ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ู„ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง
154
00:11:48,650 --> 00:11:53,670
ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุนุฏู‘ ู…ุฑูˆุฑูŠ ุฎู„ุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุณุงุฑ ุงู„ุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุณูˆูŠู†ุง ูƒุงู†
155
00:11:53,670 --> 00:11:54,390
ููŠ ุฃูŠ ูˆู‚ุช
156
00:11:59,570 --> 00:12:03,410
2015 ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุจุฏู‰ ุฃุตู…ู… ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ู„ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุฏ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ flow
157
00:12:03,410 --> 00:12:09,110
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุตู…ู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ุฃ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ current flow today now
158
00:12:09,110 --> 00:12:13,630
ู„ูƒูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุฃุตู…ู… ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุนู…ู„ projection ู„ุนุฏุฏ ุณู†ูˆุงุช ููŠ
159
00:12:13,630 --> 00:12:16,070
ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ planning ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนู…ู„
160
00:12:16,070 --> 00:12:19,610
projection ู„ุฎู…ุณูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ุณู†ุฉ ุญุณุจ ู…ุง
161
00:12:19,610 --> 00:12:23,290
ุฃู†ุง ุดุงูŠู ุงู„ู…ุตู„ุญุฉ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€ design ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนู…ู„
162
00:12:23,290 --> 00:12:28,340
projection ู„ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูŠู† ู„ุซู„ุงุซ ุณู†ูŠู† ู„ุณู†ุชูŠู† ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„
163
00:12:28,340 --> 00:12:31,780
okay ุจุฏู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุน ูŠุชุณุจุจ ู„ุฎู…ุณ ุณู†ูŠู† ุจุณ ุจุฏู‡ ู†ูุฐู‡
164
00:12:31,780 --> 00:12:36,780
ู„ุณู†ุชูŠู† ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุนุฏ ุณู†ุชูŠู† ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ ูˆุงุฑุฌุน ุนุดุงู† ู†ุทุจู‚ู‡ุง
165
00:12:36,780 --> 00:12:40,520
ุนู…ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุนุฏูŠุชู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ current demand ู„ูƒู† ู…ุด
166
00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:44,640
ุงู„ู€ design year demand ุทุจ ูƒูŠู ุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ design year
167
00:12:44,640 --> 00:12:46,520
demand flowุŸ
168
00:12:48,000 --> 00:12:54,840
ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠุŸ ุฃู†ุง ุจุจุฏุฃ ุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ flow
169
00:12:54,840 --> 00:12:59,940
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฌุฏู‘ู‹ุง ู…ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู†ู‚ุงุด ูƒุจูŠุฑ ููŠ
170
00:12:59,940 --> 00:13:03,120
ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ูŠุง ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง 2% ููŠ
171
00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:08,180
ู†ุงุณ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ 3% ุณูˆุงุก 5% ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุขู† ู„ูŠุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู‚ุงุนุฏุฉ
172
00:13:08,180 --> 00:13:12,340
ุตุญูŠุญุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฑู‚ู… ุตุญูŠุญ ูŠู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุงุนุชู…ุงุฏ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจุนุฏุฏ ุฃุณุจุงุจ
173
00:13:12,340 --> 00:13:16,940
ุฃูˆู„ู‹ุง ุดูุชุด ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู…ูˆูู‚ุฉ ุดูŠุก ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุฃู† ูˆุถุนู†ุง ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุฑ
174
00:13:16,940 --> 00:13:21,160
ุชุชุทู„ุจ ูˆุถุน ุงู„ุณูŠุงุณูŠ ูˆูˆุถุน ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠ ูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุชุญุฑูƒ ูˆู…ุชุบูŠุฑ
175
00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:24,040
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุณูŠู†ุงุฑูŠูˆ
176
00:13:24,040 --> 00:13:29,360
ุงู„ู…ุชูุงุฆู„ ุณูŠู†ุงุฑูŠูˆ ุงู„ู…ุชุดุงุฆู… ุงู„ุณูŠู†ุงุฑูŠูˆ ุงู„ูˆุณุท ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
177
00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:32,480
ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ุฅุฐุง ุงุชูู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฎู…ุณุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุชุดุงุฆู…ู†ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ
178
00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,840
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆู†ุตู ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ูˆุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุง ูˆุณุท
179
00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:39,280
ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงุซู†ูŠู† ู„ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐุง
180
00:13:39,280 --> 00:13:42,400
ูƒู€ guide ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุจู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุณ
181
00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:46,100
ุนู„ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู…ุณุชููŠุฏุฉ ูู‡ูˆ ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ุนุฏุฉ
182
00:13:46,100 --> 00:13:49,760
ุณู†ูˆุงุช ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุชูˆู‚ุน ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุญุท
183
00:13:49,760 --> 00:13:52,960
ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
184
00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:56,580
ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ู…ู† ุจุงุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุงู„ุฃูƒุงุฏูŠู…ูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ูŠุจู‚ู‰
185
00:13:56,580 --> 00:14:03,060
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุณุทูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุนุชุจุฑู‡ ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ
186
00:14:03,060 --> 00:14:06,260
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ projection ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ one plus I
187
00:14:06,260 --> 00:14:11,200
to the power N ุญูŠุซ ูˆ N ู‡ูŠ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ูˆ I ู‡ูŠ ุงู„
188
00:14:11,200 --> 00:14:14,440
growth rate ุงู„ู€ annual growth rate ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ factor
189
00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:17,780
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู†ุถุฑุจู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ current flow ูˆุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง ุงู„
190
00:14:17,780 --> 00:14:22,320
future flow ุญุณุจ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุณู†ูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชู†ุงู‚ุดู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง okay ุฅุฐุง
191
00:14:22,320 --> 00:14:25,480
ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ design airflow ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุŸ ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ find
192
00:14:25,480 --> 00:14:29,040
the capacity of movements one seven eight and nine
193
00:14:29,040 --> 00:14:45,780
ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ one movement one ูˆู‡ุง
194
00:14:45,780 --> 00:14:50,240
ุฏูŠ two ูˆู‡ุง ุฏูŠ three ุทุจุนู‹ุง standard numbering system
195
00:14:50,240 --> 00:14:54,950
ู„ู„ู€ highway capacity manual one two three four, five,
196
00:14:55,430 --> 00:15:04,190
six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven and twelveุŒ
197
00:15:04,190 --> 00:15:09,150
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจูŠุฌูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€ thirteen, fourteen, fifteen,
198
00:15:09,810 --> 00:15:14,850
sixteenุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุณู‡ู‘ุฑ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ
199
00:15:14,850 --> 00:15:22,190
ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุฑู‚ู… ุณุจุนุฉุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุชุณุนุฉ ุงู‡ ุจุณ ู„ุณู‡
200
00:15:22,190 --> 00:15:26,230
ุถุงูŠู‚ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุฑูƒุชูŠู† ู…ุด ุทุงู„ุจู‡ุง ู…ู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ four, ten,
201
00:15:26,450 --> 00:15:31,910
eleven and twelveุŒ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ู‡ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุญุณุจู‡ุŒ ู„ูƒู†
202
00:15:31,910 --> 00:15:37,550
ู„ูŠุด ู…ุง ุจู‚ูŠุชุด ุฃุญุณุจ ู„ู€ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ูˆุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุงุŸ
203
00:15:37,550 --> 00:15:39,390
ู„ุฃุŒ ู…ุด ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุจุจ
204
00:15:50,210 --> 00:15:54,350
they don't wait for anybody ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุชุญูƒู…ูˆุง ููŠ
205
00:15:54,350 --> 00:15:57,950
ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑุงุฌ ูˆู…ุงุญุฏุง ุจุชุญูƒู… ููŠู‡ู… ูˆูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุทูŠุจ ู…ูุชูˆุญ
206
00:15:57,950 --> 00:16:06,170
ุฃู†ุง ู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„ ุจูŠุณุชู†ูˆุงุด ุญุฏ straight ุฑู‚ู… 2 ูˆุฑู‚ู… 3
207
00:16:06,170 --> 00:16:13,650
ู…ุง ุจูŠุณุชู†ูˆุง ุญุฏ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู…ุง ุจูŠุณุชู†ูˆุง ุญุฏ ูˆุณุช ู…ุง ุจูŠุณุชู†ูˆุง ุญุฏ
208
00:16:19,430 --> 00:16:25,950
ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช
209
00:16:25,950 --> 00:16:33,250
ุงู„ูุงุถูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ูŠุณุชููŠุฏูˆุง ู…ู†ู‡ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุฅุฐุง ู„ูˆ ู„ูˆู‘ูŠุฉ
210
00:16:33,250 --> 00:16:38,570
ุฏุงูŠู…ู‹ุง ู„ู„ู€ major ูˆุงู„ู€ minor should waitุŒ ู…ุง ุจูŠุฌุฑุคุด
211
00:16:38,570 --> 00:16:43,130
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ูŠุชุญุฑูƒูˆุง ุทุงู„ู…ุง ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุจุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑ
212
00:16:43,130 --> 00:16:45,550
ููŠ ูุฌูˆุฉ ุฃูˆ ูุฑู‚ุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ gap ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ุงู„
213
00:16:45,550 --> 00:16:49,530
accepted gapุŒ ุณุงุนุฉ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุจูŠุชู‚ุฏู…ูˆุง ุทุงู„ู…ุง ู…ุง ููŠู‡ gap
214
00:16:49,530 --> 00:16:53,710
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠุชูุถู‘ู‰ ู…ุทู„ู‚ู‹ุง ูˆ ุจุถู„ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุงุดูŠุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุญุฑูƒุฉ 2 ูˆุญุฑูƒุฉ 3 ู…ุง ุจูŠุญุณุจู†ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ major movement priority
215
00:16:53,710 --> 00:16:56,970
movement ูˆุญุฑูƒุฉ 5 ูˆ 6 ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ู„ูƒู† ุญุฑูƒุฉ 1 ุตุญูŠุญ
216
00:16:56,970 --> 00:17:03,130
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ major road ูˆู„ูƒู† should wait for
217
00:17:03,130 --> 00:17:06,690
movement 5 and 6 ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุง ู„ู‡ุงุด ุฃูˆู„ูˆูŠุฉ ู…ุทู„ู‚ุฉ
218
00:17:06,690 --> 00:17:12,590
ุฅู„ุง ุฃูˆู„ูˆูŠุฉ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู…ุญุฏูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠุชุฑุถูˆู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุญุฑูƒุฉ
219
00:17:12,590 --> 00:17:18,040
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู†ู‡ู… ู„ุงุฒู… ุชุณุชู†ู‡ู… ู„ุงุฒู…
220
00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:23,500
ุชุณุชู†ูˆุง ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุณุชุฉ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชู†ุชุธุฑ ุฑู‚ู… ุงุซู†ูŠู† ูˆ
221
00:17:23,500 --> 00:17:28,580
ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู„ุงุฒู… ุชู†ุชุธุฑ ูˆู„ุง ุชู†ุชุธุฑ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุญุฑูƒุฉ
222
00:17:28,580 --> 00:17:36,200
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูŠุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ capacity ูˆุณุจุนุฉ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุชุณุนุฉ ู†ุจุฏุฃ
223
00:17:39,220 --> 00:17:44,620
ุจุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฃุนุฑูู‡ ุฃู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ potential
224
00:17:44,620 --> 00:17:56,200
capacity ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ Potential
225
00:17:56,200 --> 00:18:00,220
Capacity of Movement X ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุชุณุงูˆูŠ ุงู„
226
00:18:00,220 --> 00:18:05,060
conflicting volume ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู… ุจุนูˆุฏ
227
00:18:05,060 --> 00:18:11,560
ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุจุถู„ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ critical gap ุงู„
228
00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:15,530
accepted gap ูˆุงู„ู€ full up time ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฌู‡ูˆุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฑู…ูˆุถุฉ
229
00:18:15,530 --> 00:18:19,750
ู„ุฏูŠ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุนุฑุถู‡ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ
230
00:18:19,750 --> 00:18:23,430
ุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ capacity ุฃูˆ potential capacity ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู…
231
00:18:23,430 --> 00:18:30,790
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทูŠุจ ุฅุฐุง ุนุดุงู† ู†ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ potential capacity ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ
232
00:18:30,790 --> 00:18:36,690
ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุฑูˆุญ ู„ู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง potential
233
00:18:36,690 --> 00:18:41,810
capacity ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„
234
00:18:41,810 --> 00:18:46,510
conflicting flow ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉ
235
00:18:46,510 --> 00:18:51,370
ูˆุณุชุฉ ูˆุณุชุฉ ุนุดุฑ Vc1
236
00:18:51,370 --> 00:18:56,010
ุชุณุงูˆูŠ V5 ุงู„ู€ flow ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุณุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฌู‡
237
00:18:56,010 --> 00:19:01,290
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ุงู„ู€ measure of ูˆ V6 ุงู„ู…ุชุฌู‡
238
00:19:01,290 --> 00:19:07,330
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ู…ุน ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุงู„ู€ note A ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุงู„ู€ pedestrian
239
00:19:07,330 --> 00:19:14,520
flow V16 ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู€ note a ุงูŠุด ุจุชุญูƒูŠ ุงู„ู€ note a
240
00:19:14,520 --> 00:19:19,480
ุชู‚ูˆู„ if right turning traffic from the major
241
00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:24,620
street ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠู‡ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุณุชุฉ ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃูˆ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
242
00:19:24,620 --> 00:19:30,120
ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุนู„ู†ูŠู† ู‚ุจู„ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุณุชุฉ is separated by a
243
00:19:30,120 --> 00:19:33,820
triangular island ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ููŠู‡
244
00:19:33,820 --> 00:19:37,670
triangular island I have has to comply with a yield
245
00:19:37,670 --> 00:19:42,450
stop sign ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ V6 ูˆ V3 need not
246
00:19:42,450 --> 00:19:45,950
be considered ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ
247
00:19:45,950 --> 00:19:50,670
ุงู„ุชุงุจุนุฉ ู„ู‡ุง VC1
248
00:19:50,670 --> 00:19:59,710
ุจุชุณุงูˆูŠ V5 ุซู… ุญูƒูŠู†ุง V6 ูˆ V16 V6 ู†ุบูŠู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
249
00:19:59,710 --> 00:20:04,460
ู…ุณู„ุณู„ ุจูŠุญุฌุฒู‡ุง ูˆูŠุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุนู† ุฃุฑุถู‡ุง ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฅุฐุง ุจู‚ู‰ ู„ุฏูŠ
250
00:20:04,460 --> 00:20:09,560
ูู‚ุท ุฑู‚ู… ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุน ุงู„ู€ flow ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงูŠุญ
251
00:20:09,560 --> 00:20:13,360
straight ุฃู†ุง ู„ุฏูŠ two lanes ูƒู„ lane ููŠู‡ ุณุจุนู…ุฆุฉ ุจุณุจุจ
252
00:20:13,360 --> 00:20:17,400
ุงู„ุฑุณู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุณุจุนุฉ ุฒุงุฆุฏ ุณุจุนุฉ ุณุจุนู…ุฆุฉ ูˆุณุจุนุฉ ุขู„ุงู ูˆุฃุฑุจุนู…ุงูŠุฉ ูุจู‚ู‰ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุฉ ุงู„ุฑุณู… ู…ุง ุนุทู ู…ู† ุฃูŠ flow ุฅุฐุง
253
00:20:17,400 --> 00:20:25,220
ุฃุนุทุงู†ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุถูŠูู‡ุง ุฅุฐุง ุฃุนุทุงู†ูŠ ุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู…ุดูŠ ู‡ู†ุง
254
00:20:25,220 --> 00:20:30,100
ุจูŠุถูŠู ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู…ุดูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ ูƒู„
255
00:20:30,100 --> 00:20:36,680
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ flow ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง demand flow per hour
256
00:20:36,680 --> 00:20:42,040
ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ูŠูƒูˆู† per hour ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุถุญูƒู‹ุง ู„ูƒู† ู‡ูŠ vacant
257
00:20:42,040 --> 00:20:47,360
per hour ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ
258
00:20:47,360 --> 00:20:53,160
ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ VC1 ู‡ูˆ 1400 vacant per hour
259
00:21:02,640 --> 00:21:05,780
ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู ุดุบู„ุชูŠู† ูู‚ุท ุนุดุงู† ุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ potential
260
00:21:05,780 --> 00:21:10,100
capacity ูˆู‡ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ critical gap ูˆุงู„ู€ follow up time
261
00:21:10,100 --> 00:21:15,420
ู‡ุงูŠ ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ critical gap ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„ู€ base value
262
00:21:15,420 --> 00:21:18,740
ุจุชุนู…ู„ู‡ุง
263
00:21:18,740 --> 00:21:23,420
correction ููŠู…ุง ูŠุชุนู„ู‚ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ heavy vehicles ู‡ูˆ
264
00:21:23,420 --> 00:21:27,240
ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ gradient slow ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ
265
00:21:27,240 --> 00:21:32,590
gradient 4% ุจุนุฏ ูƒุฏู‡ ู‡ู„ ุนู†ุฏูŠ one stage ุฃูˆ two stages
266
00:21:32,590 --> 00:21:37,110
ุชุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู€ correction ูˆุฅุฐุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ T intersection ุฃูˆ
267
00:21:37,110 --> 00:21:41,990
three R intersection ุฃูˆ ู„ุง ุทูŠุจ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุงู„
268
00:21:41,990 --> 00:21:45,650
critical value ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ base value ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู†ุดูˆู ุงูŠู‡
269
00:21:45,650 --> 00:21:50,190
ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ูŠุฏูˆุฑู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุชุจุนุชู†ุง ุงู„
270
00:21:50,190 --> 00:21:57,130
movement ุงู„ู…ุนู†ูŠุฉ lifter from major ู…ู† ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุทูŠุจ
271
00:21:57,130 --> 00:22:03,150
ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุชูŠู† ุงู„ู€ critical base value ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ุญุฒู… ุงู„ุณูˆูŠู† ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
272
00:22:03,150 --> 00:22:05,930
ู„ูˆ ุฃุฎุทุฃุช ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู„ุฃ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู ุงูŠุด ุฃุฎุฏ
273
00:22:05,930 --> 00:22:10,110
ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ
274
00:22:10,110 --> 00:22:12,790
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ
275
00:22:12,790 --> 00:22:15,430
ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆ
276
00:22:15,430 --> 00:22:18,050
ุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ
277
00:22:18,050 --> 00:22:20,750
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ
278
00:22:20,750 --> 00:22:23,750
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑุฉ
281
00:22:23,750 --> 00:22:29,880
ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุนุดุฑ ูุงู„ูŠูˆ ูƒุงุจุณ
282
00:22:29,880 --> 00:22:37,180
third ุฅุฐุง ู†ุฃุฎุฐ 4.1 ูˆู†ุนูˆุถ ุนู†ู‡ุง ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู†ู‡ุง 2.2 ุฅุฐุง
283
00:22:37,180 --> 00:22:40,520
ุจุนูˆุถุชู‡ุง ููŠ 4.1 ุทูŠุจ ุจูŠุฌูŠุด ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ correction
284
00:22:40,520 --> 00:22:44,340
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ heavy vehicles ุฅุญู†ุง ุฌุงู„ุณูŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุฅู†ู‡
285
00:22:44,340 --> 00:22:50,060
ุนู†ุฏูŠ 10% heavy vehicles ู…ุด ูƒุฏู‡ 10% ู†ุนูˆุถ ุนู†ู‡ุง 0.1
286
00:22:50,060 --> 00:22:57,920
ููŠ decimal ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฌูŠุจู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ
287
00:22:57,920 --> 00:23:02,760
ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุชุญูƒูŠ ู„ูŠ if the correction factor of every
288
00:23:02,760 --> 00:23:06,760
vehicle is an adjustment factor ู„ูุฑู‚ูƒ ุจูŠุณุงุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ
289
00:23:06,760 --> 00:23:10,260
ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุณุงุฑ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุทุจ ู…ุชู‰ ุจูŠุณุงุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ two
290
00:23:10,260 --> 00:23:12,800
lane major highway ุทุจ ู…ุชู‰ ุจูŠุณุงุฑ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ
291
00:23:12,800 --> 00:23:15,960
four lane ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ four lane ุฅุฐุง ุจุขุฎุฐ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงุซู†ูŠู†
292
00:23:15,960 --> 00:23:22,640
ุจุถุฑุจู‡ุง ููŠ point one ุจู‚ู‰
293
00:23:22,640 --> 00:23:27,920
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฅูŠู‡ ุงู„ gradient correction factor ู‡ูˆ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ููŠ
294
00:23:27,920 --> 00:23:31,660
ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ G ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุฆุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฅูŠุด
295
00:23:31,660 --> 00:23:35,480
ู…ูƒุชูˆุจ ูˆุงู„ adjustment factor for grade ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ point
296
00:23:35,480 --> 00:23:41,700
one ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ point two ูู…ุชู‰ ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ point oneุŸ for
297
00:23:41,700 --> 00:23:45,800
movements nine twelve ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆู„ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู†
298
00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:50,820
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุทูŠุจ ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ point two ู„ู…ู†ุŸ ู„ุณุจุนุฉ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนุดุฑุฉ
299
00:23:50,820 --> 00:23:54,560
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนุดุฑ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุด ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุฅูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุŸ ู…ุด
300
00:23:54,560 --> 00:24:01,530
correction ุฅุฐู† ู†ุฌู„ู‘ูƒุช ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุงุŸ
301
00:24:01,530 --> 00:24:07,430
ุฅุฐู† ู‡ุฐู‡ Zero ุตุญูŠุญ ูˆุถุนุช ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุนุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู† ุจุณ ูŠูˆุถู‘ุญ
302
00:24:07,430 --> 00:24:11,490
ู„ูŠ ูƒูŠู ู†ุญุณุจู‡ุง ุจุณ ู‡ูŠ ุตูุฑ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ one stage ุฃูˆ two
303
00:24:11,490 --> 00:24:15,930
stage ุทุจ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง
304
00:24:15,930 --> 00:24:19,750
one stage ุฅู„ุง one stage ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง two stage ู…ุฏุงู…
305
00:24:19,750 --> 00:24:25,070
one stage ุตูุฑ ุญุชู‰ ู„ูˆ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ููŠู‡ุง two stages
306
00:24:25,070 --> 00:24:29,990
ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ุงูุชุฑุถุชู‡ุง one stage ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ approach
307
00:24:29,990 --> 00:24:34,690
factor ูƒู…ุงู† ุตูุฑ ุทูŠุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ three ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู„ three arm
308
00:24:34,690 --> 00:24:40,730
ุชู‚ุงุจู„ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง three arm ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ ู„ุฃ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุตูุฑ ุจุฑุถู‡ ุตูุฑ
309
00:24:40,730 --> 00:24:44,050
ุฅุฐุง ุฏูŠ ุฑูˆุญ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ four point three ูˆ ุงู„ unit
310
00:24:44,050 --> 00:24:49,410
ุทุจุนุชู‡ุง ุฅูŠุด ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู† seconds ุซู… ุงู„ critical gap
311
00:24:49,410 --> 00:24:53,890
accepted ุงู„ movement one ุนุดุงู† ุชูƒู…ู„ ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡ุง ููŠู‡
312
00:24:53,890 --> 00:25:00,750
four point3 second ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ follow up time ุฅูŠุด
313
00:25:00,750 --> 00:25:04,270
ู‡ุชุณุงูˆูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู†ุญูุธู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ 2.2 ุงู„ base
314
00:25:04,270 --> 00:25:08,430
value of follow up time ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„
315
00:25:08,430 --> 00:25:17,150
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ 2.2 ุชู…ุงู… ุนูˆุถู†ุง 2.2 ููŠ ุงู„ critical ุงู„
316
00:25:17,150 --> 00:25:20,430
base value of follow up time ููŠู‡ correction
317
00:25:20,430 --> 00:25:23,250
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ heavy vehicles
318
00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:31,220
ูู†ูุณ ุงู„ correction ููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู‡ุฐู‡ point
319
00:25:31,220 --> 00:25:36,680
one ุจุณ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ุนุฑูู†ุงู‡ุง ู„ู…ุง ู†ุฑุฌุน
320
00:25:36,680 --> 00:25:43,960
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ formula ูู†ุดูˆู ู‡ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„
321
00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:48,640
TFHV ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ adjustment ุจุชูƒูˆู† point nine for two
322
00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:51,780
lane major streets ูˆ one for four lane major
323
00:25:51,780 --> 00:25:56,720
streets ู„ุฃู† ุจุขุฎุฐ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ุฏูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุจูƒู„
324
00:25:56,720 --> 00:26:00,980
ุจุณุงุทุฉ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ follow-up time ุจูŠุณุงูˆูŠ 2.3
325
00:26:00,980 --> 00:26:04,620
ู„ุงุจุฏู†ุง ู†ูู‡ู… ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ follow-up time ูˆุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ
326
00:26:04,620 --> 00:26:08,920
critical gap ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ critical gap ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ูƒุฏู‡ ุฅูŠุด
327
00:26:08,920 --> 00:26:18,720
ุทู„ุนุชุŸ 4.3 seconds ูˆ ุงู„ follow-up time 2.3 ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุน
328
00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:25,100
ู†ุฏุงุกูƒ ู„ูˆ ููŠู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ูˆ ุงู„ flow ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฑุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
329
00:26:25,100 --> 00:26:30,490
ุนู†ุฏูƒ ูˆูˆุฌุฏุช ููŠู‡ gap ู‚ูŠู…ุชู‡ุง ุฃุฑุจุน ุซูˆุงู†ูŠุŒ ู‡ู„ ุชุชู‚ุฏู…ุŸ ู„ุฃุŒ
330
00:26:30,490 --> 00:26:36,790
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ู‡ุชุชู‚ุฏู…ุŒ ูˆุชูƒู…ู„ ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡ุงุŒ
331
00:26:36,790 --> 00:26:41,630
ู„ูˆ ููŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ูˆุฑุงู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู…ู‹ุง ูˆุจุชู†ุชุธุฑุŒ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ูƒู…ุงู†
332
00:26:41,630 --> 00:26:45,870
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ุจุงู„ุฏู‚ุฉุŸ ู„ุฃุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏ
333
00:26:45,870 --> 00:26:49,050
ุงู„ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉุŒ ู‡ุชุถูŠู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง pull
334
00:26:49,050 --> 00:26:50,870
up time ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูƒุงู…
335
00:26:58,490 --> 00:27:03,370
2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3
336
00:27:03,370 --> 00:27:08,670
ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3
337
00:27:08,670 --> 00:27:09,530
ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3
338
00:27:09,530 --> 00:27:12,910
ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3
339
00:27:12,910 --> 00:27:15,410
ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3
340
00:27:15,410 --> 00:27:24,370
ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ2.3 ูˆ
341
00:27:27,100 --> 00:27:35,740
Potential Capacity VC1 ูƒุฐุง ุด ูƒูŠู„ูˆู…ุชุฑ VC1 1400 ุทูŠุจ ูˆ
342
00:27:35,740 --> 00:27:38,900
ู‡ู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู† 1400 ูˆู‡ู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู† 1400 ุจุณ ู†ู†ุณู‰ ุงู„ negative
343
00:27:38,900 --> 00:27:48,340
sign ุซู… ุงู„ critical gap ูƒู… ู‡ู†ุนูˆุถ ู‡ู†ุง 4.3 seconds ูˆ
344
00:27:48,340 --> 00:27:55,440
ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุนูˆุถ 2.3 seconds ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุชู‚ุณูŠู…ู‡ุง 3% ุนู„ุดุงู† ู…ุญูˆู„
345
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:58,640
ุงู„ second ุฅู„ู‰ hour ุณุงูƒู†ุฉ ุจุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
346
00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:03,360
ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ุนู†ุฏูŠ vehicle per hour ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ capacity ุฃูˆ
347
00:28:03,360 --> 00:28:06,160
potential capacity ู„ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชู‚ุงุทุน
348
00:28:06,160 --> 00:28:14,460
ุชุณุงูˆูŠ ุฃุฑุจุนู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† vehicle per hour ุชู…ุงู…
349
00:28:14,460 --> 00:28:19,360
ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ capacity ูƒุงููŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุบูŠุฑ ูƒุงููŠุฉ
350
00:28:19,360 --> 00:28:20,920
ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ
351
00:28:26,090 --> 00:28:29,450
ู†ุดูˆู accepta ูˆู„ุง not acceptaุŸ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ flow ุงู„ู„ูŠ
352
00:28:29,450 --> 00:28:31,950
ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุทูŠุจุŒ ูƒุฏู‡ ุงู„ flowุŸ ุงู„ demand ุงู„ flowุŸ
353
00:28:31,950 --> 00:28:34,310
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
354
00:28:34,310 --> 00:28:35,950
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
355
00:28:35,950 --> 00:28:36,130
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
356
00:28:36,130 --> 00:28:36,690
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
357
00:28:36,690 --> 00:28:37,230
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
358
00:28:37,230 --> 00:28:37,290
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
359
00:28:37,290 --> 00:28:43,270
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
360
00:28:43,270 --> 00:28:53,370
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุซู…ุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ
361
00:28:53,370 --> 00:29:00,870
ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ 80 ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ 475 ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ุทุงู„ุน
362
00:29:00,870 --> 00:29:09,250
ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† 0.85 we accept the design ุฅู„ู‰ 0.18 ูŠุนู†ูŠ
363
00:29:09,250 --> 00:29:15,230
it's a good design ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุฅุฐุง it's accepted ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†
364
00:29:15,230 --> 00:29:20,970
ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ู‡ูŠูƒ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ
365
00:29:20,970 --> 00:29:23,650
ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุณู†ุฉ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุทุจ ู„ูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ .. ุฅูŠุด .. ู…ู†
366
00:29:23,650 --> 00:29:28,550
ุฃูŠู† ุฌุงุกุช ุงู„ 85%ุŸ ุงู„ 8th percentile ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ุจุงู„ุถุจุท ุงู„
367
00:29:28,550 --> 00:29:32,150
8th percentile ุจุณ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฃุฎู„ูŠ ู…ุนูŠ 15% factor of
368
00:29:32,150 --> 00:29:37,030
safety ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ capacity ุจุญูŠุซ ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑ ุฃูŠ
369
00:29:37,030 --> 00:29:41,010
ุทุงุฑุฆ ูŠู‚ุฏุฑ ูŠู‚ุนุฏ ูˆูŠุชุญู…ู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูƒ ูƒูˆู„ูˆู…
370
00:29:41,010 --> 00:29:45,670
ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ุตู…ู…ุชู‡ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุทุน ุชุจุนู‡ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุฏ ูˆุงู„ุจุทูˆู† ุจูŠุชุญู…ู„
371
00:29:45,670 --> 00:29:50,530
50 ุทู† ู„ูƒู† ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ู… ู…ุง ุชุญู…ู„ูˆุด 50 ุทู† ุจูŠุชุญู…ู„ูˆุง 45
372
00:29:50,530 --> 00:29:56,310
ุทู† ู„ูŠุด ุฎู„ูŠุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุทู† ุฅุฐุง ุฃุฎุฐุช ุทู† ุฃูุถู„ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ
373
00:29:56,310 --> 00:29:59,390
ู‡ุฏู ุจุชุญู…ู„ ุฃุฑุจุนู…ุงุฆุฉ ูˆุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† ู…ุฑูƒุจุฉ ุจุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ ู„ูƒู†
374
00:29:59,390 --> 00:30:02,690
ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ู…ุง ุชุญู…ู„ูˆุด ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู† ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุฃุฑุจุนู…ุงุฆุฉ ู…ุฑูƒุจุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
375
00:30:02,690 --> 00:30:10,530
85 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฆุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุถูŠุน ุณุคุงู„ ุณู‡ู„ ูˆุจุณูŠุท ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
376
00:30:10,530 --> 00:30:18,150
ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูŠ ุงุณุชูุณุงุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุขู† ุชู…ุงู…
377
00:30:18,150 --> 00:30:31,200
this move ูˆุงุฎุฐ ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ู…ุญุฑูƒ ู†ู…ุจุฑ 7 ู…ุญุฑูƒ
378
00:30:31,200 --> 00:30:39,560
ู†ู…ุจุฑ 7 ู…ุญุฑูƒ
379
00:30:39,560 --> 00:30:45,040
ู†ู…ุจุฑ
380
00:30:45,040 --> 00:30:46,620
7 ู…ุญุฑูƒ ู†ู…ุจุฑ 7
381
00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:58,720
which movement number 7 ุงุญุชุฑู…
382
00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:04,420
ุงู„ mine of earth ุงู„ demand ูƒุงู…ุŸ 20 ุดูƒู„ู‡ ู…ุชูˆุงุถุน ุงู„
383
00:31:04,420 --> 00:31:08,860
demand ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ capacity ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุฑ
384
00:31:08,860 --> 00:31:14,540
ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุฑุงุญ ู†ุนู…ู„ุŸ ุฑุงุญ ู†ุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
385
00:31:14,540 --> 00:31:18,840
ุฃู†ุชูˆุง ุนุฑูุชูˆู‡ุง ูŠุทู„ุน ู„ูŠ potential capacity for movement
386
00:31:18,840 --> 00:31:25,800
number 7 ู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ู†ุทู„ุน
387
00:31:25,800 --> 00:31:32,580
ู„ movement number seven ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠู‡ two stages
388
00:31:32,580 --> 00:31:41,320
ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ
389
00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:46,800
movement seven ููŠู‡ุง two stages stage one ูˆ stage
390
00:31:46,800 --> 00:31:50,380
two ุทูŠุจ
391
00:31:51,080 --> 00:31:57,460
ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ุญูƒู‰ ู„ูŠ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุฌุงู†ูŠ assume one stageุŒ
392
00:31:57,460 --> 00:32:02,560
ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ู‡ุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ assume one stageุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฅุฐุง
393
00:32:02,560 --> 00:32:05,340
ุทู„ุนู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌูŠูˆู…ุชุฑูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ู†ุชู‚ุงุทุนู‡ุŒ ุจู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ููŠู‡
394
00:32:05,340 --> 00:32:09,820
ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉ ุจุงู„ูˆุณุทุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ it could be two stagesุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ
395
00:32:09,820 --> 00:32:14,620
ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฎุชุงุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆู…ุง ุฃุฌุจุฑุงู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ one stageุŒ
396
00:32:14,620 --> 00:32:15,860
ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุฃุฎุชุงุฑุŸ
397
00:32:20,730 --> 00:32:25,710
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุจูŠุณู…ุญ ุจุงู„ two stages ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉ ุจุงู„ูˆุณุทุŒ ุจุณ
398
00:32:25,710 --> 00:32:29,630
ุฅุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃุฌุจุงุฑูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ุง ุงุญุณุจู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ one stageุŒ ุฎู„ุงุต
399
00:32:29,630 --> 00:32:33,210
ุงุญุณุจู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ one stageุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฃู†ุง ุนุงุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ it could
400
00:32:33,210 --> 00:32:37,130
be two stagesุŒ ุฅุญู†ุง ู†ุญุณุจู‡ ุนู„ู‰ one stage ูˆุฃู†ุชูˆุง ููŠ
401
00:32:37,130 --> 00:32:40,070
ุงู„ุจูŠุช ุงุญุณุจูˆู‡ ุนู„ู‰ two stagesุŒ ุดูˆููˆุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู†ุงุชูƒู…
402
00:32:41,670 --> 00:32:45,410
Okay ุฅุฐุง stage one ูˆ stage two ู„ู…ุง ุจุญุณุจ ุนู„ู‰ one
403
00:32:45,410 --> 00:32:48,170
stage ุฅูŠุด ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุŸ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุจุญุณุจ ุงู„ conflicting flow
404
00:32:48,170 --> 00:32:51,430
ููŠ stage one ูˆ ุงู„ conflicting flow ููŠ stage two
405
00:32:51,430 --> 00:32:54,230
ุจุฌู…ุนู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุนูˆุถ ููŠ ุงู„ potential
406
00:32:54,230 --> 00:32:57,230
capacity equation ู„ูˆ ุงุดุชุบู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ two stage
407
00:32:57,230 --> 00:33:01,090
assumption ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุจุญุณุจ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ููŠ stage one ูˆ
408
00:33:01,090 --> 00:33:05,050
stage two ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุนูˆุถ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„
409
00:33:05,050 --> 00:33:07,670
equation ููŠ potential capacity equation ูˆุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ
410
00:33:07,670 --> 00:33:10,840
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠ potential capacity equation ูˆุจุฃุฎุชุงุฑ
411
00:33:10,840 --> 00:33:17,080
ุงู„ minimum capacity ุงู„ minimum capacity ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
412
00:33:17,080 --> 00:33:24,500
ุจู‚ุนุฏ ุฃุฎุชุงุฑ ุฅู† ู‡ูˆ L7 ุฅุฐุง ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุญุณุจ ู…ุน ุจุนุถ stage 1
413
00:33:24,500 --> 00:33:30,700
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 7 ูŠุฏู‡ุง ุทุงู„ุนุฉ ู„ุณุชุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ minor road
414
00:33:30,700 --> 00:33:34,220
ูู‡ุชูˆุงุฌู‡
415
00:33:34,220 --> 00:33:39,280
ุนุฏุฉ ุญุฑูƒุงุช ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ุนุงุฑุถุฉ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆุงุซู†ูŠู† ูˆ
416
00:33:39,280 --> 00:33:46,020
ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ู…ุดุงุฑุนุฉ 15 ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„
417
00:33:46,020 --> 00:33:49,600
stage ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุงุช ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฑุถุฉ ุงู„ making flow ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ
418
00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:59,500
7 ู‡ูŠ 2 ููŠ V1 2 V1 ุฅุฐุง V1 ู…ุถุงุนูุฉ ู‡ุฃุฎุฐู‡ุง ูˆ V2 ูƒู„ู‡ุง
419
00:33:59,500 --> 00:34:06,180
ู…ุฑุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูˆู†ุตู V3 ูˆุนุฑูู†ุง ู„ูŠุด ู†ุต ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูŠุชู…ูŠู„
420
00:34:06,180 --> 00:34:17,740
ู…ุง ูŠุนุงุฑุถู†ูŠุด ุจุณ ูŠุธู„ู†ูŠ ุฎุงูŠู ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุจุณ ู…ุน ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ C ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ
421
00:34:17,740 --> 00:34:24,160
C ุชู‚ูˆู„
422
00:34:24,160 --> 00:34:29,660
ู…ุง ูŠู„ูŠ if there is a right lane ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑุฉ ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉ ูˆ
423
00:34:29,660 --> 00:34:34,440
ุฌุฑู‰ ูˆุฌูˆุฏ lane ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ุจูŠูุตู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ูู‡ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง
424
00:34:34,440 --> 00:34:35,460
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ุง
425
00:34:37,950 --> 00:34:41,210
ุงุญู†ุง ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุฃู† ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฏูŠ ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏ ู…ูุตูˆู„ุฉ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุฑู…ู†ุง
426
00:34:41,210 --> 00:34:45,430
ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง
427
00:34:45,430 --> 00:34:53,570
ุฅุฐุง ู†ุนูˆุฏ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ V conflict flow
428
00:34:53,570 --> 00:35:00,170
ู„ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 7 ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู‡ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู€ 80 ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
429
00:35:00,170 --> 00:35:04,370
flow ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… 1 ูˆู†ุถุฑุจ 2 ุญุณุจ ุงู„ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ูƒู„
430
00:35:04,370 --> 00:35:11,460
ุงู„ู€ movement ุฑู‚ู… 2 ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ 500 ุฏู‡ ุงู„ู€ 500 ู‡ุฐุง ูˆ...
431
00:35:11,460 --> 00:35:16,600
ุฅูŠุด ูƒู…ุงู†... ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ู„ุบูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุญุณุจ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ C ู„ุฃู† ููŠ
432
00:35:16,600 --> 00:35:22,680
ุนู†ุฏูŠ lane ุจุงุญุธูŠู† ู‡ู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ููŠู‡ุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ lane ุงู„ู„ูŠ
433
00:35:22,680 --> 00:35:28,440
ุจูŠุฎู„ูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ูŠู…ูŠู†... ุขู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ lane ูŠู…ูŠู† ุจูŠูุตู„ู‡ุง
434
00:35:28,440 --> 00:35:32,900
ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุง ุจุชูƒู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ 500 ู…ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู†ุด
435
00:35:32,900 --> 00:35:36,240
ู…ุดุชุฑูƒุฉ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุชุดูˆูู‡ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ู„ุช
436
00:35:36,240 --> 00:35:41,660
ู…ู† ุจุฏุฑูŠ ูˆู…ุง ู‡ุชุฃุซุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูˆู…ุง ู‡ุชุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง ุชุชูˆู‚ู ุฅุฐุง
437
00:35:41,660 --> 00:35:47,180
ู‚ุฏุฑู†ุง ู†ู„ุบูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุฑู‚ู… ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆ pedestrian ู…ุงููŠุด ูˆ
438
00:35:47,180 --> 00:35:53,900
pedestrian ู…ุงููŠุด ุฅุฐุง ู…ุนู†ุง ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„
439
00:35:53,900 --> 00:35:59,940
500 ูˆ 500 ุฃู„ู ูˆู‡ู†ุง 160 ุฃู„ู ูˆ 160 vehicle ููŠ ู‡ูˆ ูˆ
440
00:35:59,940 --> 00:36:04,890
ู‡ูˆ ุทูŠุจ ุจู‚ู‰ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุญูŠุท ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุญุณุจ
441
00:36:04,890 --> 00:36:09,170
ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุงู„ุทุจุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู€ 2 ููŠ
442
00:36:09,170 --> 00:36:15,010
V4 ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุดู…ุงู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู‡ุฉ ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ V5 ุนู„ู‰ N ุทูŠุจ ู„ูŠุด
443
00:36:15,010 --> 00:36:23,030
V5 ุนู„ู‰ N ู„ูˆ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุงุด V2 ุนู„ู‰ N ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุง V2
444
00:36:23,030 --> 00:36:28,550
ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† ู…ุงุดูŠูŠู† ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ู‡ุชู‚ู ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู† ุงู„ุชู†ุชูŠู†
445
00:36:28,550 --> 00:36:32,410
ุจุนุถู‡ุง ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ุชูˆุตู ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุนู†ุฏู‡ุง two lanes
446
00:36:32,840 --> 00:36:36,500
ูุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠู† ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠุฒุงู…ูˆุง ู…ุนู‡ุง ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ู„ูƒู†
447
00:36:36,500 --> 00:36:41,160
ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ู‡ูŠู…ุดูŠ ู…ูˆุงุฒูŠู† ู„ู‡ุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฌุฏุง ุชุชุญู…ู„ ุฃู†ูƒ
448
00:36:41,160 --> 00:36:46,220
ุชู…ุดูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ูˆู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุฌู†ุจู‡ุง ุฅุฐุง ูู‚ุท ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุจุณ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ
449
00:36:46,220 --> 00:36:50,460
ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ุชูˆุฒูŠุน ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ุฎู„ุงุต ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุฅุฐุง
450
00:36:50,460 --> 00:36:55,640
ุงู„ุชูˆุฒูŠุน ู…ุด ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ ู‡ูˆ ู†ุนู…
451
00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:59,140
ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฌู…ูŠุนู‡ ุทูŠุจ ุฅูŠุด ุถุงูŠู‚ ู„ุฃู†
452
00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:15,960
ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุฏูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุชุจู‚ู‰ ู†ุตู ู„ูŠุดุŸ ุดูˆู ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุฏูŠ
453
00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:20,360
ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ
454
00:37:20,360 --> 00:37:26,770
ุฏูŠ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ูˆุงู„ู‚ู…ุฉ the farthest way to v3 for subject
455
00:37:26,770 --> 00:37:30,390
movement 10 ุฃูˆ v6 for subject movement 7 ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุญูƒูŠ
456
00:37:30,390 --> 00:37:33,870
ุนู† 7 ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุญุงู„ุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ major street is
457
00:37:33,870 --> 00:37:39,070
multilane ู…ู‡ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ multilane ุตุญ four lane ุงู„ู€
458
00:37:39,070 --> 00:37:43,270
multilane ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญูˆุงุฑ ูƒุงู† ุบูŠุงุจ v6 ุทูŠุจ
459
00:37:43,270 --> 00:37:48,570
ู…ู…ุชุงุฒ ุฅูŠุด ุฏุงูŠู„ ู…ุนุงู‡ู… v12
460
00:37:48,570 --> 00:37:55,840
ุฏุงูŠู„ v12 ูˆv12113 ุทุจุนุง 113 ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠุด this
461
00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:00,180
number ุทูŠุจ 11 ู…ุด ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุงุช ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุฒู„ู‡ุง
462
00:38:00,180 --> 00:38:05,280
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ 120 ุทุจุนุง ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏูƒูˆุง ุฃู†ุชูˆ ู…ุญุทูˆุท ุจุตูุฑ
463
00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:12,280
ู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ 60 point 5 120 ุทูŠุจ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 12 ููŠู‡ุง
464
00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:17,280
ู…ู„ุงุญุธูŠู† E ูˆ F ุชุนุงู„ูˆุง ู†ุดูˆู E ูˆ F ู…ุง ุฏู‡ ุชู‚ูˆู„
465
00:38:17,280 --> 00:38:20,400
ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ
466
00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:27,580
E ุชู‚ูˆู„ right turning traffic from minor streets ู‡ูŠ
467
00:38:27,580 --> 00:38:32,140
ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 12 ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 9 is separated by a
468
00:38:32,140 --> 00:38:36,620
triangular island and has to comply with the yield
469
00:38:36,620 --> 00:38:41,080
or stop sign when V9 ุฃูˆ V12 need not be considered
470
00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:46,040
ู‡ู„ ุนู†ุฏูŠ triangular island ู„ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
471
00:38:46,040 --> 00:38:50,680
ุฅุฐุง ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ not applied ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุญุณุจู‡ุงู„ูˆ ู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู€
472
00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:55,020
comment ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ F ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ two comments F ุฅูŠุด ุจุชู‚ูˆู„
473
00:38:55,020 --> 00:39:02,780
comment V9 and V12 for multilane sides ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ
474
00:39:02,780 --> 00:39:05,960
multilane sides ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุงุนุชู…ุงุฏุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ F
475
00:39:05,960 --> 00:39:11,920
ุฃู„ุบูŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 12 ุทุจ ู„ูˆ ู…ุง ููŠุด ุนู†ุฏูŠ multilane ู…ุง ููŠุด
476
00:39:11,920 --> 00:39:17,240
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฌุฒูŠุฑุฉ ู…ุซู„ุซุฉ ุจุณ ุนู†ุฏูŠ flare ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ุจุงุฎุฏ
477
00:39:17,240 --> 00:39:22,740
ู†ุตูู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุฎูู ู…ู† ุถุฌุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
478
00:39:22,740 --> 00:39:28,500
ุณู†ุบูŠู‘ุฑู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ุฏูŠ Multilane ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ Multilane
479
00:39:28,500 --> 00:39:40,800
ุณุฃุบูŠู‘ุฑ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 12 ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 11 ุถุงูŠู‚ุฉ 0.52060 ุฌูˆุงุจ
480
00:39:40,800 --> 00:39:43,900
ุฅุฐุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠุทู„ุน 1000 Vegas per hour ู„ู€
481
00:39:43,900 --> 00:39:48,120
stage 2 ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุฃุตุจุญ ู„ุฏูŠ conflicting flow ู„ู€ stage 1
482
00:39:48,120 --> 00:39:54,170
160 ู†ุฏูุนู‡ ู„ู€ Stage 2 ุฃู„ู ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนู‡ู… ู„ู€ Assuming one
483
00:39:54,170 --> 00:40:00,150
stage ู…ุฌู…ุนุฉ ุงุชู†ุชูŠู† ุจูŠุทู„ุน 2160 ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูˆู‚ุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ
484
00:40:00,150 --> 00:40:03,690
ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนูˆุถู‡ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ potential chemistry equation ู„ูƒู†
485
00:40:03,690 --> 00:40:09,570
ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุฃุนู…ู„ ุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ critical gap ุงู„ู€
486
00:40:09,570 --> 00:40:14,050
critical gap ู„ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ 7 ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช
487
00:40:14,050 --> 00:40:17,190
ุจุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ base value ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุชูˆ
488
00:40:17,190 --> 00:40:22,430
ุนุงุฑููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุณุงุจุนุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ lifting
489
00:40:22,430 --> 00:40:28,410
from minor ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ two lane ูˆู„ุง four laneุŸ four
490
00:40:28,410 --> 00:40:31,490
lane ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆู†ุต ูˆูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ูˆู‚ุช ู†ุญูุธู‡ุง ู…ุง ุจูŠ
491
00:40:31,490 --> 00:40:36,210
ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆู†ุต ุฅุฐุง ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆู†ุต ูˆุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆู†ุต ุชู…ุงู…
492
00:40:36,210 --> 00:40:42,230
ุนูˆุถู†ุง ุฅุฐุง ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆู†ุต ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆู†ุต ู‡ู†ุง ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ู€
493
00:40:42,230 --> 00:40:45,390
adjustments ุงู„ู€ heavy vehicle ู†ูุณ ู…ุง ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ
494
00:40:45,390 --> 00:40:50,820
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุด ู‡ุชุฎุชู„ู ุงู„ู€ gradient ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูƒุงู†
495
00:40:50,820 --> 00:40:55,200
ู…ุงููŠุด adjustment ู…ุด ู…ุฐูƒูˆุฑุฉ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุณุงุจุนุฉ ู‡ู„ุงู‚ูŠ
496
00:40:55,200 --> 00:41:02,400
ู…ุฐูƒูˆุฑุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง point two ุชุชุฃูƒุฏ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
497
00:41:02,400 --> 00:41:07,160
ู„ู„ู€ gradient ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ point two ุจุงู„ movements seven
498
00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:10,720
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ู… ุฅุฐุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ู‡ูŠ point seven
499
00:41:10,720 --> 00:41:13,720
ุจุถุฑุจู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ gradient divided by one hundred ูŠุนู†ูŠ
500
00:41:13,720 --> 00:41:18,470
ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠุฉ point four ููŠ point two ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ุจุงู‚ูŠ
501
00:41:18,470 --> 00:41:22,030
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนุดุงู† ุฏูŠ ุนุดู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ูˆุนุดู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง
502
00:41:22,030 --> 00:41:25,170
one stage ุฃูˆ two stages ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ one stage ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุฐู‡
503
00:41:25,170 --> 00:41:28,890
ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุตูุฑ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช two stages ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ุง correction
504
00:41:28,890 --> 00:41:37,470
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูˆ ุตูุฑ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช two
505
00:41:37,470 --> 00:41:40,090
stages ูŠุนู†ูŠ first ุฃูˆ second stage ููƒู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ุจุญุทู‡ุง
506
00:41:40,090 --> 00:41:43,970
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูˆ ุงุนุชุจุฑุช one stage ุตูุฑ ุฃู†ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
507
00:41:43,970 --> 00:41:50,280
ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุจู‚ู‰ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุขุฎุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฏูŠ T ุงุญู†ุง
508
00:41:50,280 --> 00:41:55,700
ู…ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠุด T ุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ follow up time ุงู„ู€ correction
509
00:41:55,700 --> 00:42:01,360
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูู‚ุท ู„ู€ heavy vehicles ูˆู‡ุงุฎุฏ ู„ู‡ุง ุฅูŠุด point 9
510
00:42:01,360 --> 00:42:08,140
ู„ุชูˆู„ูŠ 1 ู„ู€ 4 ุฅุฐุง ู‡ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู€ correction ุฑู‚ู… 1 ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฅุฐุง
511
00:42:08,140 --> 00:42:14,820
ุนูˆุถู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ point 2 ู„ู„ู€ gradient ููŠ ุงู„ู€ full up time
512
00:42:14,820 --> 00:42:18,260
ุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู€ base value ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆู†ุต ูˆุงู„ู€ correction ู„ู„ู€
513
00:42:18,260 --> 00:42:20,220
heavy vehicles ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏ ููŠ point one
514
00:42:20,220 --> 00:42:23,160
proportion of heavy vehicles ุฅุฐุง ุจุชุทู„ุน gap ุชู„ุงุชุฉ
515
00:42:23,160 --> 00:42:27,080
ุฃูˆ ุณุชุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ critical gap ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
516
00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:31,260
ุณุจุนุฉ ุฃูˆ ุณุจุนุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ูˆุงู„ู€ full up time three point
517
00:42:31,260 --> 00:42:36,320
six ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ุฅู† ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐู‡
518
00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:42,940
ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ู„ู† ุชุชุญุฑูƒ ุฅู„ุง ุฅุฐุง ู„ุงุญุธุช ูˆุฌูˆุฏ critical gap
519
00:42:43,380 --> 00:42:52,400
ุทูˆู„ู‡ุง ุณุจุนุฉ ูˆุณุจุนุฉ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุทูŠุจ ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง
520
00:42:52,400 --> 00:42:57,380
ู…ุง ููŠ ู…ุง ู‡ุชุชุญุฑูƒ ุทุจุนุง ูˆุงุถุญ ุงู„ู€ gap ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฃู†
521
00:42:57,380 --> 00:43:03,820
ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ู‡ูŠุนุงู†ูˆุง ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุทุจุนุง ูƒู„ ู‚ุทุงุฑ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ูˆ
522
00:43:03,820 --> 00:43:08,440
ู†ุต ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ููŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุฑุง ู†ุนูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ูˆ
523
00:43:08,440 --> 00:43:13,510
ู†ุดูˆู ุฌุฏุงุด ุงู„ู€ capacity ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ูˆุงุถุญ ู…ู† ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
524
00:43:13,510 --> 00:43:21,170
conflicting flow ุนุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ critical gap ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุฅุฐุง
525
00:43:21,170 --> 00:43:25,550
ู…ุง ุฃุชูˆู‚ุน ูƒุจุณูŠ ุชูƒูˆู† ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ู…ุชูˆุงุถุนุŒ ู…ุด ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุทุจุนุง
526
00:43:25,550 --> 00:43:29,390
ุตุญูŠุญุŒ ุทู„ุน ูƒุจุณุชูŠ ูู‚ุท ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุฃุฑุจุน ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ู…ุฑูƒุจุฉ ููŠ
527
00:43:29,390 --> 00:43:35,230
ุงู„ุณู„ุณู„ุฉุŒ ู…ุณุชุทูŠุน ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ูŠุฉ ุทูŠุจ ูŠุง ุฌู…ุงุนุฉ ู‡ู„
528
00:43:35,230 --> 00:43:39,670
ุฃุฑุจุน ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ูƒุงููŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ู…ุด ูƒุงููŠุฉุŸ ุจู†ุดูˆู ุงู„ู€ demand ุงู„ู€
529
00:43:39,670 --> 00:43:44,630
demand ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฅุฌูŠู†ุง ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุทูŠุจ ู…ุงุดูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฌูˆุงู‡ ู…ู† ุจุนุถ
530
00:43:44,630 --> 00:43:50,290
ูู‡ู„ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ูƒุงููŠ ูˆู„ุง ู…ุด ูƒุงููŠ ุนุดุงู† ุฃุญูƒู… ุงู„ู€ ratio of
531
00:43:50,290 --> 00:43:53,490
flow to capacity ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุน ูˆุนุดุฑูŠู† ูุจูŠุทู„ุน
532
00:43:53,490 --> 00:43:54,250
ู…ุนุงู†ุง ูƒุฏู‡
533
00:43:57,780 --> 00:44:02,700
ูŠุฃุฏูˆ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† point eight five ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ูŠู‚ุจู„ู‡ุง
534
00:44:02,700 --> 00:44:07,980
ูŠู‚ูˆู„ it's accepted this one ู„ูˆ ู…ุง ูƒูุชุด ุจู†ุนุฌุจ ู†ุนู…ู„
535
00:44:07,980 --> 00:44:14,720
ุชุญุณูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ุงุนุชู‚ุงุฏ ู†ู‚ุณู…ู‡ุง
536
00:44:14,720 --> 00:44:20,360
ุจุณ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ุด ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุงุช ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
537
00:44:20,360 --> 00:44:28,500
ู…ุตุฏู‚ุฉ ุฏูŠ ู„ุณู‡ ุทูŠุจ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุฑู‚ู… ุณุจุนุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชู…ุดูŠ
538
00:44:28,500 --> 00:44:33,660
ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุชู…ุดูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูŠุณุฑ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ุชู‚ู„ู‚ ูƒุซูŠุฑ
539
00:44:33,660 --> 00:44:38,440
ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฒูŠ ู„ู‡ุงุŒ ุฃูŠ ุญุฏ ุฌุงูŠ ู…ูˆุงุฒูŠ ู„ู‡ูŠูƒ ู‡ุชู…ุดูŠ
540
00:44:38,440 --> 00:44:44,180
ุฌุงู…ุนุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฃูŠ ุญุฏ ุฌุงูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ู†ุจุนู‡ุง ู‡ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุทุจ
541
00:44:44,180 --> 00:44:48,340
ุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ movement ุฑู‚ู… ุงุชู†ูŠู† ู„ูŠุด ู…ุฎุณุฑู†ู‡ุงุดุŸ ุขู‡
542
00:44:48,340 --> 00:44:54,380
ู„ูŠุด ู…ุฎุณุฑู†ู‡ุงุดุŸ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู‡ุชู…ุดูŠ across them ุฃูŠ ุญุฏ
543
00:44:54,380 --> 00:44:56,840
ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ูˆุฃูŠ ุญุฏ ู‡ู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู† ู‡ุชุณุชู†ู‰
544
00:44:59,330 --> 00:45:02,990
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุจุณ ู‡ู†ุง ู„ุฃ ู…ุงู‡ูŠ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชูŠ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ูู‚ุท ุงู„...
545
00:45:02,990 --> 00:45:22,990
ุชุณุชู†ู‰
546
00:45:22,990 --> 00:45:25,810
ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰ ุชุณุชู†ู‰
547
00:45:28,180 --> 00:45:32,920
ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ููˆุถุชู‡ุง two stages ูˆุจุญุท ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจุญุท ูˆุงุญุฏ one
548
00:45:32,920 --> 00:45:36,300
stage ูˆุจุญุท ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชุฎุฏู…ู†ูŠ ู‡ู„ ุชู„ุงุญุธ ูƒุฏู‡ุŸ
549
00:45:36,300 --> 00:45:40,020
ู‡ุฐู‡
550
00:45:40,020 --> 00:45:43,980
ุงู„ู€ one stage ู‡ู„ ุชู„ุงุญุธ ู…ุนูŠ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชุฎุฏู…ู†ูŠ ุจุฒูˆุฏ
551
00:45:43,980 --> 00:45:47,820
ุงู„ู€ capacity ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุจุงู„ุณู†ุฉ ูุจุชู‚ู„ู„ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ
552
00:45:47,820 --> 00:45:52,080
ุงู„ู…ุทู„ูˆุจุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ุฃู†ูƒู… ุชุญู„ูˆุง ุงู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุณุจุนุฉ ุนู†
553
00:45:52,080 --> 00:45:54,980
ุทุฑูŠู‚ assuming two stage solution ูˆุชุดูˆู ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุฃู†ุง
554
00:45:54,980 --> 00:45:59,340
ุฃุชูˆู‚ุน ูŠูƒูˆู† ูุฑู‚ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ capacity ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุชุถุงุนู ุจุนุฏูŠู†
555
00:45:59,340 --> 00:46:03,940
ุจุชูƒู…ู„ูˆุง ู„ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุชู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุชุณุนุฉ ูˆุฅุฐุง ุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุฃูŠ
556
00:46:03,940 --> 00:46:07,600
ุฅุดูƒุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุฑุงุฌุนู†ูŠ ููŠู‡ ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡
557
00:46:07,600 --> 00:46:11,160
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ุจู†ู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ chapter 9 ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู†ุชุญุฏุซ
558
00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:13,980
ุนู† level of service ูˆุนู„ู‰ ูƒูŠู ู†ุนู…ู„ analysis ู„ุฃูŠ
559
00:46:13,980 --> 00:46:17,200
ุทุฑูŠู‚ ู…ู† ุงู„ุทุฑู‚ ุดูƒุฑุง ูˆ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู… ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡
560
00:46:17,200 --> 00:46:18,040
ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡
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