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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… Chapter ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ูˆ ุงุญู†ุง ู…ู…ูƒู†
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ุงุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุณุงุจู‚ุง ุฃู† ุนู†ูˆุงู† ุงู„ู€ course ุชุจุนู†ุง
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essential medical microbiology ูƒู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณุชู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ
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ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ู‡ูˆ essential ูˆ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจู†ุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€ medical
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microbiology ู‡ู†ุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุนู†ูˆุงู† ุถุฎู… ุงุณู…ู‡ biogenic
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cocci ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒูˆุฑุงุช ุงู„ู…ู‚ูŠุญุฉ ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุตุฏุฑ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุฃูˆ
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ุนู† ุงู„ู€ infection ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ู‚ูŠุญ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุณู…ูŠู‡ ุตุฏูŠุฏ
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ูู‡ูŠ biogenic ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ู‚ูŠุญูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุตุฏูŠุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ูƒู… ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุชุดูƒูŠู„ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุฒุฑู‚ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ violet ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุงุถุญ ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ
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Staphylococcus ูˆุงุถุญุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง grape-like clusters ุงู„ู€
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arrangement ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุณูู„ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
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Staphylococci ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ chains very long ุทูˆูŠู„ุฉ
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00:01:18,730 --> 00:01:23,720
ุฌุฏุง ุงู„ุณู„ุงุณู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ููŠ ุฅู†ุฏู‡ุง ู†ุฉ Diplococci
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ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุญุฉ ู…ุด pure ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆ ููŠ
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ุฅูŠู‡ุง ุฎู„ููŠุฉ ูˆ ุงู„ุฎู„ููŠุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุดุงูŠููŠู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌูˆุงุชู‡ ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† pus
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cells ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุตุฏูŠุฏูŠุฉุŒ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ pus cellsุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
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ุนู† phagocytesุŒ ุทุจ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู€ phagocytesุŸ ู‡ูŠ neutral
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fields ุงู„ู†ูŠุชุฑูˆููŠู„ุฒ ุงู„ุงุณู… ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ polymorphonuclear
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cells ูƒู„ู…ุฉ polymorphonuclear nuclear ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ ูˆ
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ู„ุง ู„ุฃ polymorpho ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุดูƒุงู„ ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ ุทู„ุนูˆุง
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ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆูŠุฉ ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ุชู…ุงู… ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ
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ุฅูŠุด ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ูƒู„ ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุงู„ู€ human ู„ูˆ ุตุจุบู†ุงู‡ุง gram
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negative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฎู„ุงูŠุงู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง gram negative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ู‰
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ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุชุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจู†ุทู„ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุฏูŠ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุชุงู† ุตุบุงุฑ ุฃู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ู…ูƒู†
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ู†ุดูˆูู‡ุง ููŠ ุนูŠู†ุงุช ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ
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00:02:35,320 --> 00:02:38,520
ุงุชุดุฑุญุช ู‚ู„ุช ุฃู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุนูŠู†ุงุช CSF ูˆู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง
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00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,660
centrifugation ูˆู†ุนู…ู„ staining ุฅู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
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00:02:42,660 --> 00:02:46,960
ู‡ุดูˆู ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฅุฐุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ูˆ ู‡ุดูˆู ุฃูŠุถุง pus cells ุฅุฐุง
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00:02:46,960 --> 00:02:52,740
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุฑุชูŠุจ ุชุจุน ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
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Diplococci Diplococci ูŠุนู†ูŠ two cocci ุจุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจุฉ
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ุงู„ู€ Diplococci ุชุตู†ู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง streptococci ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„
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00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:07,000
ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ streptococci ู…ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ clusters ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:10,340
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ staphylococci
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00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:18,620
ู‡ุฐู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจู†ุฑุฌุน ููŠู‡ุง ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจุชูˆุถุญ
38
00:03:18,620 --> 00:03:22,600
ู„ู†ุง stuffุŒ ุงู„ุนู†ูˆุงู† ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€ stuff ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉุŒ ู„ุญุธุฉ
39
00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:28,260
ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ background ุฎุถุฑุฉ ูˆููŠู‡ุง ุซู‚ูˆุจุŒ ู‡ูŠ
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00:03:28,260 --> 00:03:30,980
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† membrane filterุŒ ุงู„ุซู‚ูˆุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
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00:03:30,980 --> 00:03:32,900
membrane filterุŒ ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู„ู€ membrane filter ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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00:03:32,900 --> 00:03:36,880
ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ู†ุงู‡ ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชู†ู‚ูŠุฉุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ sterilizationุŒ
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00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,890
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ physical removal ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ micro organism ู„ู…ุง
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00:03:40,890 --> 00:03:45,470
ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุณุงู…ุงุช ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฃุตุบุฑ ู…ู† ุญุฌู… ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ู…ุด
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00:03:45,470 --> 00:03:49,330
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุถุญู‡ุงุŒ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุถุญ ุฃู† ุดูƒู„
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00:03:49,330 --> 00:03:53,530
ุงู„ู€ Staphylococci ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุญุงุก ุจุฃู† ุงู„ุฅู†ู‚ุณุงู…ุงุช
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00:03:53,530 --> 00:03:58,910
ุจุชูƒูˆู† ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุงุชุฌุงู‡ุงุช ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุนุฏุŒ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง
48
00:03:58,910 --> 00:04:03,570
ุงู„ุจุนุฏุŒ ุงู„ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุฃุณูู„ุŒ ุงู„ูŠู…ูŠู† ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ู„ูˆ
49
00:04:03,570 --> 00:04:07,630
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง Streptococci ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุณุงู… ููŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡
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00:04:07,630 --> 00:04:12,390
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฐูŠ ูŠุญุฏุฏ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุงู†ู‚ุณุงู…ุŸ ุฃูŠุถุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€
51
00:04:12,390 --> 00:04:17,230
genetic makeupุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุชูƒูˆูŠู† ุงู„ูˆุฑุงุซูŠ ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
52
00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:24,220
morphology and identification ู„ู„ุงุณุชุซู…ุงุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒูˆูƒุงุŒ
53
00:04:24,220 --> 00:04:27,360
they are gram positive ูˆ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฎู„ุงุต ู‡ูŠ ุซุงุจุชุฉ
54
00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:31,980
ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ููŠุด ุฏุงุนูŠ ู†ุถู„ ู†ูƒุฑุฑู‡ุงุŒ ุจุณ ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ ููŠ
55
00:04:31,980 --> 00:04:35,960
ุงู„ุชุนุฑูุŒ ููƒู†ุช ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฃูŠุฑูˆุจุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุฌุงู†ุง ู†ู…ูŠู‡ุง
56
00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:40,220
ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠุง ูˆู„ุง ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠุงุŒ grape-like clusters ูƒุนู†ุงู‚ูŠุฏ
57
00:04:40,220 --> 00:04:45,630
ู„ุงู‚ูŠู†ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุชุญุช ุงู„ู€ microscope ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ
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00:04:45,630 --> 00:04:52,550
ุจูˆุณุชู ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุตูุฉ ู…ุญูˆุฑูŠุฉ ุฅูŠู‡ ุตูุฉ ู…ุญูˆุฑูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง
59
00:04:52,550 --> 00:05:00,490
ู‡ู†ุฏุฑุณ ุชุญุช ุงู„ู€ biogenic cocci to two genuses ู…ู†
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00:05:00,490 --> 00:05:03,030
ุงู„ุฌุฑุงู… ุจูˆุณุชู ููŠ ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชููŠู„ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ
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00:05:03,030 --> 00:05:05,990
ูˆุงู„ุงุณุชุฑูŠุจุช ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ูŠูˆู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง
62
00:05:05,990 --> 00:05:08,850
ุนุฒู„ุช ุฌุฑุงู… ุจูˆุณุชู ููŠ ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฉ ูู‡ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุฅุซู†ุชูŠู†
63
00:05:12,020 --> 00:05:15,700
ุงู„ุตูุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู…ู…ูŠุฒุฉ ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ุงู„ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ุงู„ุณุชููŠู„
64
00:05:15,700 --> 00:05:18,600
ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ุจูˆุณุชู ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ุณุชููŠู„ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ
65
00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:21,900
ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ู†ูŠุฌุงุชูŠู ู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู…ุญูˆุฑูŠุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
66
00:05:21,900 --> 00:05:26,460
diagnosis major component of normal flora of the
67
00:05:26,460 --> 00:05:30,440
nose and skin ูˆูƒู„ู…ุฉ major component ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฌุฒุก
68
00:05:30,440 --> 00:05:34,080
ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ุฃูˆ ู…ูƒูˆู† ุฃุณุงุณูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ normal flora ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู†ูุฉ
69
00:05:34,080 --> 00:05:38,260
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุนุดุงู† ู†ุญู† ู†ุญู†
70
00:05:38,260 --> 00:05:43,780
ู†ุฑุฌุนู„ู‡ุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง skin ูˆ nose ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูŠุถุง ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุจุชูˆุถุญ ุฃู† ุงู„ู€
71
00:05:43,780 --> 00:05:46,580
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑ ุงู„ู€ gram-positive-cocci ู…ุฃุฎูˆุฏุฉ ู…ู†
72
00:05:46,580 --> 00:05:49,800
cultureุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู† ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุจุชุงุน ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
73
00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:52,800
background ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŒ ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุกุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง
74
00:05:52,800 --> 00:05:57,660
ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู‡ุฐูŠุŒ ุฅูŠุด ู‡ุชุญุจ ุชูƒุชุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŸ ุจุณุŒ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุช
75
00:05:57,660 --> 00:06:03,320
ุฃู†ู‡ุง ู…ุฃุฎูˆุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุนูŠู†ุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุตุฏูŠุฏ ูˆุตุจุบู†ุงู‡ุงุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฐุง
76
00:06:03,320 --> 00:06:09,360
ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ู‡ู„ ู†ุณุชุทูŠุน ุจุฏู‚ุฉ ูˆ ุญุฑุงููŠุฉ ุฃู† ู†ู…ูŠุฒ ุงู„ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ
77
00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:12,240
ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ุงุณุชุฑุงุจุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
78
00:06:12,240 --> 00:06:14,560
ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ู‡ุฐูŠูƒ grape-like clusters ูˆ
79
00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:19,880
ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุณู„ุงุณุฉ ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู„ูˆ ุฎุฏู†ุง ุนู†ู‚ูˆุฏ ุนูŠู†ุฉ
80
00:06:19,880 --> 00:06:29,110
ูˆ ุถุฑุจู†ุงู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ ู‡ูŠุชูุชุช ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุจุงุช ู…ู†ูุตู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุญุจุชูŠู†
81
00:06:29,110 --> 00:06:32,550
ุฃูˆ ุญุจุชูŠู† ูŠูŠุฌูŠ ููŠ ุฌู†ุจ ุญุจุชูŠู† ุฎุฏูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒูˆุง ุงู„ุฃุดูƒุงู„
82
00:06:32,550 --> 00:06:35,890
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุญุงูƒูŠุชู‡ู… ู…ุฎุชู„ููŠู† ุชู…ุงู…ุง ุญุจุฉ single cell
83
00:06:35,890 --> 00:06:40,290
ุญุจุชูŠู† Diplococci ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุฅุซู†ุชูŠู† ุณู„ุณู„ุฉ Streptococci
84
00:06:40,290 --> 00:06:44,490
ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠ ุฃุฑุจุน ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุชูƒูˆู‘ู…ูˆุง ููŠ ุจุนุถ Diplococci ุทุจ
85
00:06:44,490 --> 00:06:50,010
ุฃู†ุง ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ุนู†ู‚ูˆุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ูุฑูุท ุงู†ุนู‚ุฏ
86
00:06:50,010 --> 00:06:56,400
ุงู„ุญุจุงุช ุชุจุนุชู‡ุง ุฑุงุญุช ูˆู„ุง ู‡ูˆ ูˆุงู‚ุน ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูุจุจุฏุฃ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…
87
00:06:56,400 --> 00:07:00,620
ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุงู„ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ุฅุฐุง you cannot identify ุฃูˆ
88
00:07:00,620 --> 00:07:03,740
differentiate Staphylococci from streptococci with
89
00:07:03,740 --> 00:07:07,080
certainty unless you perform the test ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡
90
00:07:07,080 --> 00:07:12,180
ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ูˆ ุงู„ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ู…ู† ุฃุณู‡ู„ ุงู„ูุญูˆุตุงุช ุจู†ุฏุฑุฌู‡ุง ู…ู† ุถู…ู†
91
00:07:12,180 --> 00:07:15,880
ุงู„ู€ one minute test one minute test ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
92
00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:21,220
ุจูŠุณุชุบุฑู‚ุด ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุญุชู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ู†ุง
93
00:07:21,220 --> 00:07:24,440
ุจุชูˆุถุญ ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ูุญุต ูˆู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ู…ู†
94
00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:27,240
hydrogen peroxide 3% ุจู†ุถูŠู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
95
00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:31,260
micro organism ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ micro organism ุจูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰
96
00:07:31,260 --> 00:07:36,920
ุงู„ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ ู‡ูŠุญู„ู„ ุงู„ู€ hydrogen peroxide ูˆ oxygen ุงู„ุขู†
97
00:07:36,920 --> 00:07:40,700
ุงู„ู€ oxygen ุชูƒูˆู†ู‡ ุถู…ู† ุงู„ู€ water ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ hydrogen
98
00:07:40,700 --> 00:07:44,980
peroxide ูุจุชุทู„ุน ุจุดูƒู„ ูู‚ุงุนุฉ ุฎุฐูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒู… ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
99
00:07:44,980 --> 00:07:48,160
ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู‡ุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ step 2 ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠ ุฃูˆ ู…ุด ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ
100
00:07:48,160 --> 00:07:52,660
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ูุญู„ุงุฌูŠู‡ุง catalase negative ู„ูƒู†
101
00:07:52,660 --> 00:07:57,200
ุญู„ุงุฌูŠู‡ุง facultative anaerobic facultative
102
00:07:57,200 --> 00:08:03,440
anaerobic ู…ุคุดุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง mechanism by which
103
00:08:03,440 --> 00:08:11,220
they can defend themselves against oxygen ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€
104
00:08:11,220 --> 00:08:16,100
catalase ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุตุจ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญู…ุงู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุขุซุงุฑ ุงู„ู€
105
00:08:16,100 --> 00:08:20,080
hydrogen peroxide ุทุจ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ูŠู† ุจูŠุญู…ูŠู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ูŠุฏุฑูˆู„ูŠู†
106
00:08:20,080 --> 00:08:23,540
ุจูŠุฑูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฏ ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุฃู† ุฏูŠ ู…ุชุจุงุนุชู†ุง ู…ุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰
107
00:08:23,540 --> 00:08:30,980
super oxide dismutase ูˆ catalase ุฃูˆ peroxidase ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู€
108
00:08:30,980 --> 00:08:34,240
Streptococcus ููŠู‡ุง peroxidase ู…ุง ููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง catalase
109
00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:35,860
ุนุดุงู† ูŠุณู…ูŠู†ุง catalase negative
110
00:08:39,900 --> 00:08:42,620
ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุฏุฎู„ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู€ Genesis ูˆ ุงู„ู€ immunity ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
111
00:08:42,620 --> 00:08:46,600
Staphylococcus species ู†ุธู‡ุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ cell wall ูˆ
112
00:08:46,600 --> 00:08:49,000
ู†ุชุฐูƒุฑ ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู€ components ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
113
00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:52,920
cell wall capsule or polysaccharide slime layer
114
00:08:52,920 --> 00:09:02,320
ู„ูŠุด orุŸ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ or ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุฃู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู„ุงุช ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
115
00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:06,640
ูˆ ุณู„ุงู„ุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุชุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุณู„ุงู„ุฉ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ูู‡ู…ู‡ุง
116
00:09:06,640 --> 00:09:10,220
ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ู„ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ูˆ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุฃู†ุชู… ุทุงู„ุจุงุช ุณู†ุฉ
117
00:09:10,220 --> 00:09:13,320
ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุจูŠุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุนุงูƒู… ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุฃู†ุชู… ุทุงู„ุจุงุช ุณู†ุฉ
118
00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:16,780
ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃู†ุชู… ูƒู„ูƒู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
119
00:09:16,780 --> 00:09:17,160
ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
120
00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:18,420
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ...
121
00:09:18,420 --> 00:09:18,860
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ...
122
00:09:18,860 --> 00:09:19,580
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ...
123
00:09:19,580 --> 00:09:19,660
ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
124
00:09:19,660 --> 00:09:20,440
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ...
125
00:09:20,440 --> 00:09:29,320
... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ...
126
00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:30,920
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
127
00:09:30,920 --> 00:09:34,380
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„
128
00:09:36,580 --> 00:09:39,820
ุจุณ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุทุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุจุงู„ูƒ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุญุฌุชู‡ ุทู„ุงุจ
129
00:09:39,820 --> 00:09:43,760
ุณู†ุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู† ุณุชุงููŠู„ูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ุฃูˆุฑุณ ู„ูŠุด
130
00:09:43,760 --> 00:09:48,520
ููŠู‡ุง strains ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู‡ูŠ species ู„ูƒู† ููŠู‡ุง strains
131
00:09:48,520 --> 00:09:53,180
ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู‚ุฏ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุงู„ strain ุนู„ู‰ ุชูˆูƒุณูŠู† X ูˆ ุงู„ strain
132
00:09:53,180 --> 00:09:56,660
ุจุชุงุนูŠ ู„ูŠู‡ ูŠุญุชูˆูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูˆูƒุณูŠู† ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ
133
00:09:56,660 --> 00:10:00,520
ุจุฏุฑุณู‡ู… ุฅู„ูƒูˆุง ูˆ ุจุญุทูˆูƒูˆุง ูƒู„ ุงู„ toxins ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„
134
00:10:00,520 --> 00:10:05,850
strains ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุจูŠุจุชุฏุด lie can layer ุฅูŠู‡ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ
135
00:10:05,850 --> 00:10:11,030
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† ู†ูุณู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงู†ูˆุด ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุชู‡ ููŠ
136
00:10:11,030 --> 00:10:14,810
ุงู„ุจุนุถ ู†ูุณู‡ุŸ ู„ู…ุง ุงุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ gram negative ุจุณ ุงู„
137
00:10:14,810 --> 00:10:20,690
lieุŒ ุงุชุญุฏุซุช ุฃู†ุง ุนู† ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง gram negative ู„ูŠุจูˆ
138
00:10:20,690 --> 00:10:24,210
ุจูˆู„ูŠุณุงูƒุฑุงูŠุฏ ูˆ ุงุชุญุฏุซู†ุง ุนู† ู…ุตุงุฆุจ ู„ูŠุจูˆ ุจูˆู„ูŠุณุงูƒุฑุงูŠุฏ ูˆ
139
00:10:24,210 --> 00:10:29,060
ุณุฆู„ู†ุง ุณุคุงู„ ุจุฑูŠุกุŒ ู‡ู„ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฅุฌุฑุงุก ู…ุจุณุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
140
00:10:29,060 --> 00:10:32,760
counter part ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุณูƒุฑุงูŠ ูˆ ุงู„ุฌูˆุงุจ ู†ุนู… ูˆ
141
00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:37,600
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู‚ู„ุฏู‡ is like ุฅุฐู† ุฅูŠู‡ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ
142
00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:41,100
ุงู„ูุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌู†ุณูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุณุชุงููŠู„ูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณุŸ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชูŠูƒูˆูŠูƒ
143
00:10:41,100 --> 00:10:44,840
ุฃุณุฏ ูƒู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃูŠุถุง ุฅู„ู‡ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ูุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฌู†ุณูŠุฉ ูˆ
144
00:10:44,840 --> 00:10:50,560
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† E ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ูŠู…ุณูƒ ุงู„ Antibody ูƒู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง
145
00:10:50,560 --> 00:10:53,700
ุนู…ู„ูŠู†ู‡ two antigen binding site ูˆ ู…ู† ุชุญุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
146
00:10:53,700 --> 00:10:56,700
ุงู„ Fc portion ูƒุงู† ุจุฏู„ ู…ู† ุงุฑุชุจุท ุฒูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒ ููŠ
147
00:10:56,700 --> 00:10:59,480
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุชุฑุจุทู‡ ู…ู† ุชุญุชุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠู† E
148
00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:02,800
ูƒู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุฃุนุธู… ุงู„ viral instructors ููŠ
149
00:11:02,800 --> 00:11:08,610
ุงู„ุณุชุงููŠู„ูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ููŠู†ุง ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ cell membrane ุฏู‡
150
00:11:08,610 --> 00:11:11,790
component ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉุŒ ุงู„ clamping factor ุฃูˆ ู…ุง
151
00:11:11,790 --> 00:11:17,190
ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุจุงู„ coagulase ูˆ ู…ุงุฑูˆ ู…ุนุงู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญูˆู„ ุงู„
152
00:11:17,190 --> 00:11:23,000
fibrinogen ุฅู„ู‰ fibrin ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุดูƒู„ ุฏุฑุงุณุงู†ุงู‡ ูˆุดูˆูู†ุงู‡ ู‡ูˆ
153
00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:26,260
ุงู„ protein A ุจู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠุฑุชุจุท ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ู‡ูŠ ุงู„
154
00:11:26,260 --> 00:11:29,640
immunoglobulin ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ protein A ุจูŠุฑุชุจุท ู…ู†ูŠู†ุŸ
155
00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:33,300
ุจูŠุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู„ Fc portion ูˆ ุงู„ Fc portion ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุฎุตุต
156
00:11:33,300 --> 00:11:36,600
ู„ู„ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจุงู„ macro phage ูˆ ุจุงู„ phagocyte so
157
00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:39,700
ุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ macro phage ูˆ ุงู„ phagocyte ู„ู† ุชุฌุฏ ุดูŠุก
158
00:11:39,700 --> 00:11:43,820
ุชุฑุชุจุท ููŠู‡ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู„ู† ุชุณุชุทูŠุน ุงู„ุงู†ุชู‚ุงู… ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
159
00:11:43,820 --> 00:11:48,010
ู„ูŠู‡ุง Staphylococcus aureus ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ toxins ูˆ ุงู„
160
00:11:48,010 --> 00:11:52,150
enzymes ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุชูˆูุฑุฉ ููŠ ุญุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ Staphylococci ูˆ
161
00:11:52,150 --> 00:11:56,370
Aureus ุจุงู„ุฐุงุช ุงู„ Catalase ูˆ ูŠุนุฑูู†ุง ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ
162
00:11:56,370 --> 00:11:59,550
ุชุจุนุชู‡ ุงู„ Coagulase ู…ุงุนุฑูู†ุงุด ุงู„ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ .. ุฃู†ุง
163
00:11:59,550 --> 00:12:03,930
ู‚ูˆู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ูˆ ู†ุฒู„ุชูƒูˆุง ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูุญุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ virulence
164
00:12:03,930 --> 00:12:08,230
factors of staphylococcus aureus ู‡ุฑุฌุนูˆุง ู„ุญุถุฑุงุชูƒู…
165
00:12:08,230 --> 00:12:12,790
ุฅู†ูƒูˆุง ุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆ ุนุดุฑ ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุนุดุฑ ุฏู‚ุงุฆู‚
166
00:12:12,790 --> 00:12:18,380
ุชุณุนุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุชู…ุงู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ุจุชุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ูˆ ุชุดูˆููˆุง ุงู„
167
00:12:18,380 --> 00:12:21,120
.. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ violence factor ูˆู‚ุชุด ุจูŠู„ุฒู…
168
00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:25,520
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ู† ุฏุฎูˆู„ู‡ุง ู„ุญุฏ ูˆุตูˆู„ู‡ุง ู„ู„ุฏู…ุฎ ูˆ ูƒูŠู ุงู„
169
00:12:25,520 --> 00:12:29,320
coagulase ุจูŠุณุงุนุฏู‡ุง ูƒูŠู ุจูŠุณุงุนุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ ..
170
00:12:29,320 --> 00:12:31,780
ุงู„ .. ุงู„ hyaluronidase ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐู‡
171
00:12:31,780 --> 00:12:36,180
ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ู† .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุจูŠุช catalase,
172
00:12:36,300 --> 00:12:40,440
coagulase, hyaluronidase and lipase hemolysin ุฃูˆ
173
00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:44,080
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูŠุณู…ูˆู‡ุง sphingomyelinase-c ูˆ ูƒู„ .. ูƒู„ ูƒู†ุช
174
00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:49,620
ุจุชุนุฑู ู‡ูŠู…ูˆู„ูŠุณูŠู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ Toxin that will disrupt the
175
00:12:49,620 --> 00:12:51,960
cell membrane of red blood cell ูˆ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ู‡ุง
176
00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:55,260
destruction ูƒูŠู ูƒู‡ูˆุŸ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ destruction ู„ red blood
177
00:12:55,260 --> 00:12:59,120
cell ู„ cell membrane ูˆ ุจุฏู„ุง ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ lysis ูƒู„ู…ุฉ lysis
178
00:12:59,120 --> 00:13:04,280
ู„ุฏู… hemolysis ู‡ู…ูˆู„ุงูŠุณูŠุฒ ุชุจุนู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุคุดุฑ ุฃู†
179
00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:07,700
ุงู„ุณุชุงููŠู„ูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ุฃูˆุฑูŠุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู…ุชู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ toxin ู„ูˆ
180
00:13:07,700 --> 00:13:11,380
ุฒุฑุนู†ุงู‡ุง ุน ุจู„ุฏ ุฃุฌุงุฑู‡ุง ุจู†ุงุช ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ hemolysis ุญูˆู„
181
00:13:11,380 --> 00:13:16,620
ุงู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ ุชุจุนู‡ุง ูˆ ุงู„ hemolysis ุตูุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตูุงุช ุงู„ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ
182
00:13:16,620 --> 00:13:21,100
ุฌุฏุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑ Exfoliative
183
00:13:21,100 --> 00:13:27,040
toxin ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฑุฉ ุดูุชูˆุง ุทูู„ ุจุชุฌุดุฑ ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุฌูŠู„ ุชุจุนู‡
184
00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:34,210
ุจุชุฌุดุฑุŒ ู…ุงุดูุชูˆุดุŸ ุจุชุฌุดุฑูˆุงุŸ ุฃู‡ ุฏู‡ ุทุจูŠุนูŠ ู„ูƒู† ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†
185
00:13:34,210 --> 00:13:38,950
ุฃูˆ ุจู„ุงุด ุฃุทูุงู„ ุฑุงุญูˆุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจุญุฑ ูˆ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดู…ุณ ุทุจุนุง
186
00:13:38,950 --> 00:13:43,710
ุตุงุฑูˆุง ุทุจู‚ุงุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู†ุฒุนู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„
187
00:13:43,710 --> 00:13:47,450
ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุงู„ Exfoliative toxin ุงู„ู„ูŠ
188
00:13:47,450 --> 00:13:50,590
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุนู…ู„ุช infection ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุจุตูŠุฑ ุฌู„ุฏู‡
189
00:13:50,590 --> 00:13:55,770
ูŠุชู‚ุดุฑ ูƒู…ุง ูˆ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุดุฑุฉ ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠ toxic shock
190
00:13:55,770 --> 00:14:01,700
syndrome ุชูˆูƒุณูŠู† ูˆ ุจูŠู†ุจูˆุณูŠู† super antigen ูˆ ุงู„ .. ุงู„
191
00:14:01,700 --> 00:14:07,420
enterotoxin ุฃู†ุง ุจุชุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ูˆ ุฃุฎุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ุขุฎุฑ
192
00:14:07,420 --> 00:14:14,260
ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงู„ enterotoxin ุฅูŠุด ู…ุนู†ู‰ enteroุŸ ู…ุนูˆูŠ ู„ุฃ ู„ูƒ
193
00:14:14,260 --> 00:14:18,900
ุฃู†ุฏูˆ entero enteric ู…ุนูˆูŠ ูˆ ุฅุญู†ุง ุญุงูƒูŠู‡ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡
194
00:14:18,900 --> 00:14:22,720
ุชุตู†ู ุงู„ toxins ุจุญุณุจ ุงู„ site ุงู„ euro ุฃูˆ ุงู„ terro
195
00:14:22,720 --> 00:14:28,200
ุฅุฐุง ุฃู†ุง ู…ุงุจุดุชู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ intestine ุทูŠุจ ุงุณู…ุนูˆุง ู‡ู„
196
00:14:28,200 --> 00:14:31,730
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุญุฏ ู…ุจุณูˆุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฎุงู„ุตุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ
197
00:14:31,730 --> 00:14:36,110
ุจุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ุŸ ุฃุธู† ุฃู† ูƒู„ูƒู… ุจุชุนุฑููˆุง ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ูˆ ู„ุง ุจุชุนุฑููˆุด
198
00:14:36,110 --> 00:14:41,510
ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ูˆ ู„ุง ู„ูŠู‡ู… ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ู† ูุฑู†ุณุง ู…ู† ุบุฒุฉ ู‡ุฐูƒุฑูƒู…
199
00:14:41,510 --> 00:14:44,770
ุงู„ุฎุทูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู…ุนู…ูˆู„ ุจูŠู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ุนุดุงู†
200
00:14:44,770 --> 00:14:50,010
ู†ุนุฑู .. ุนุดุงู† ู†ุนุฑู ูˆูŠู† .. ูˆูŠู† ุงู„ุฎูู‚ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุญุฏุซ ุฅู†ุชูˆุง
201
00:14:50,010 --> 00:14:54,630
ุจุชุงุฎุฏูˆุง ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ ุจุชุฎู„ุทูˆุง ุจุงู„ู…ุงุก ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุชุนู…ู„ูˆุง ูƒูุฑูŠุงุช
202
00:14:54,630 --> 00:15:00,410
ุนุจุฑ ุถุบุทู‡ ููŠ ุดุจูƒุฉ ูˆ ู…ู† ุซู… ุชุงุฎุฏูˆุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒูุฑูŠุงุช ูˆ
203
00:15:00,410 --> 00:15:05,450
ุชุญุทูˆู‡ุง ููŠ ูˆุนุงุก ู…ุซู‚ุจ ูˆ ุชุญุทูˆู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุงุก ุฃูˆ whatsoever
204
00:15:05,450 --> 00:15:10,870
ุณุงุฆู„ ูˆ ุจุชุบู„ูˆ ุงู„ุณุงุฆู„ ูุงู„ุณุงุฆู„ ุจุฎุงุฑ ุชุจู‚ู‰ ูˆ ุจุฏุฎู„ ุนุจุฑ
205
00:15:10,870 --> 00:15:16,970
ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ูˆ ุจูŠู†ุถุฌู‡ ุจูŠู†ุถุฌู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุตู„ ุญุฑุงุฑุชู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ
206
00:15:16,970 --> 00:15:20,410
ุนุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฌุฏุง ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ููŠู‡ ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจุงุช ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ู†ูˆุน ุบุงู„ุจุง
207
00:15:20,410 --> 00:15:24,830
ู‡ุชู…ูˆุช ููŠ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ cooking ุฎู„ุตู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ
208
00:15:24,830 --> 00:15:30,050
ุฏูŠุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ู†ุฒู„ู†ุง ูˆ ูƒุจู†ุงุŒ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠูƒ ุตุญ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉุŸ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ูƒู„
209
00:15:30,050 --> 00:15:33,830
ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ูู„ูˆุทุฉ ุนู† ุจุนุถู‡ุง ูˆู„ุง ู…ูƒุชู„ุŸ ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
210
00:15:33,830 --> 00:15:36,170
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
211
00:15:36,170 --> 00:15:36,210
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
212
00:15:36,210 --> 00:15:38,150
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
213
00:15:38,150 --> 00:15:39,130
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
214
00:15:39,130 --> 00:15:47,050
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ ..
215
00:15:47,050 --> 00:15:54,350
ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ู…ูƒุชู„ .. ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทุจุฎู†ุงู‡ ู‚ุจู„ ุดูˆูŠุฉ
216
00:15:54,350 --> 00:15:59,490
ูˆ ุฃุฎุฐู†ุง ู„ูˆุจ ูˆ ุญุทู†ุงู‡ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ุง ูˆ ุฒุฑุนู†ุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
217
00:15:59,490 --> 00:16:03,290
ุฃุตุงุจุนู†ุง ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูˆุจ ุชู…ุงู… ูˆ ุฃุธุงูุฑู†ุง ู‡ู… ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
218
00:16:03,290 --> 00:16:07,090
ุญุทู†ุงู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ ูˆ ุฒุฑุนู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ
219
00:16:07,090 --> 00:16:12,960
ูƒูˆูŠุณุŸ ุฎุฏู†ุง ุจุงู„ูƒู… ู„ู„ู†ู‚ุทุชูŠู† ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง
220
00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:17,520
ู…ุนู‚ู‘ู… ูˆ ุฃุถูู†ุง ู„ู‡ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ู†ูˆุน ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ ุฐูƒุฑุช
221
00:16:17,520 --> 00:16:23,140
ุฃู†ุง ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู‚ุจู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู†ู ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ
222
00:16:23,140 --> 00:16:28,220
ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ุฒุฑุนู†ุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุนู‚ู‘ู…ุŒ ุฅูŠุด
223
00:16:28,220 --> 00:16:30,700
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุนู‚ู‘ู…ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ู‘ู… ุฃุญุณู†ุŒ ุงู‡ ู„ูˆ
224
00:16:30,700 --> 00:16:33,440
ู…ุด ู…ุนู‚ู‘ู… ุฃุญุณู† ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ู„ู…ุง ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† normal
225
00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:37,960
microbiotaุŸ ุงุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ู† ุตูุงุชู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„
226
00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:41,580
ุงุชุฒุงู† ุจูŠู†ู‡ุง ูˆุจูŠู† ุจุนุถุŒ ู„ุฅู† ููŠ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู…ู†ุงูุณุฉุŒ ุจุณ ุงู„
227
00:16:41,580 --> 00:16:45,300
Staphylococcus aureus ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ู‡ู„ ู„ู‡ุง ู…ู†ุงูุณุŸ ู…ุงู„ุงุด
228
00:16:45,300 --> 00:16:49,020
ู…ู†ุงูุณุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู†ู‚ุทุฉุŒ ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ ู„ู…ุง ูƒุงู†
229
00:16:49,020 --> 00:16:53,020
uncookedุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุทุจูˆุฎุŒ ุบูŠุฑ ู…ุทู‡ูŠุŒ ู…ุง ูƒุงู† ููŠู‡
230
00:16:53,020 --> 00:16:56,940
ู„ุทูˆุจุฉ ุฃุตู„ุง ุฌุงูุฉุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ุบูŠุฑ ุตุงุฑุญ ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู†ู…ูˆ
231
00:16:56,940 --> 00:17:01,110
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ููŠู‡ ู…ุงุก ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก
232
00:17:01,110 --> 00:17:06,130
ูˆ ุฃุตุจุญ ุฅูŠู‡ .. ู…ู„ุงุฆู… ูˆ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุฅู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ nutrients
233
00:17:06,130 --> 00:17:10,810
ู†ุฒู„ุช ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ูˆ ุตุงุฑุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ุขู† ู…ุชุงุญุฉ ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
234
00:17:10,810 --> 00:17:18,050
ูุฎู„ุงู„ 6 ุฅู„ู‰ 8 ุณุงุนุงุช ุงุจุชู†ู…ูˆุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุนุฏุงุฏ
235
00:17:18,050 --> 00:17:21,990
quorum sensing ุฅุฐุง ูˆุตู„ุช ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู„ quorum sensing
236
00:17:21,990 --> 00:17:25,150
ุนุดุฑุฉ ู„ู‚ุต ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู„ูƒู„ gram ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชู†ุชุฌ ุงู„ toxin ุชุจุนู‡ุง
237
00:17:25,150 --> 00:17:28,390
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ enterotoxin ุทุจุนุง ุฅุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนู…ู„ .. ุจู†ุนู…ู„
238
00:17:28,390 --> 00:17:31,850
ู…ูุชูˆู„ ูƒุฃูƒู„ ุดุนุจูŠุฉุŒ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ุด ู„ู„ุบุฏุง ูˆ ุจุณุŒ ุจู†ุนู…ู„ ู„ู„ุบุฏุง ูˆ
239
00:17:31,850 --> 00:17:36,890
ู„ู„ุนุดุงุก ูˆ ุจู†ูˆุฒุน ุงู„ุฌูŠุฑุงู† ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุจุงุจ .. ุงู„ู…ุณุงุก ุฌูŠู†ุง
240
00:17:36,890 --> 00:17:41,010
ุณุฎู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ุŒ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุชุนุดู‰ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„ุŒ ุจุนุฏ ุณุงุนุชูŠู†
241
00:17:41,010 --> 00:17:44,870
ุตุงุฑู†ุง ู…ุบุตุŒ vomiting ุงุนุฑู ุฅู† ุฅู†ุช ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ู…ูุชูˆู„ู‡ูŠุชุณ
242
00:17:44,870 --> 00:17:49,410
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ food poisoning .. food poisoning .. food
243
00:17:49,410 --> 00:17:52,810
poisoning .. ุชุณู…ูˆู‡ ู…ู† ุบุฐุงุฆูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ Staphylococcus
244
00:17:52,810 --> 00:17:53,570
aureus
245
00:17:59,010 --> 00:18:04,070
ุจู†ู‚ู ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุฌู…ุงู„ูŠุง ุฃู†ุง ู‚ู„ุช ุณุฎู†ู†ุง ุงู„ุฃูƒู„ ุณุฎู†ู†ุง
246
00:18:04,070 --> 00:18:09,090
ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ู‡ุฐุง ุจุชุฏู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุงุชุช ู…ุด ุฃู†ุง
247
00:18:09,090 --> 00:18:12,690
ู…ุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ toxin ูˆ ุงู„
248
00:18:12,690 --> 00:18:17,750
toxin heat stable ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุณุฎู†ู†ุง ูˆ ุบู„ูŠู†ุง ู‡ุถู„ู‡ ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
249
00:18:17,750 --> 00:18:23,470
ู‡ูˆ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ heat stable ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ x-toxin ุฅูŠุด
250
00:18:23,470 --> 00:18:27,860
ุฑุฃูŠูƒู…ุŸ ุงู„ foodpoisoning enterotoxin ุชุจุน
251
00:18:27,860 --> 00:18:30,900
ุงู„ู€*Staphylococcus aureus* ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูˆุญูŠุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ heat
252
00:18:30,900 --> 00:18:36,320
stable ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€ exotoxins ุงุณุชูุฏู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
253
00:18:36,320 --> 00:18:39,000
ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ุชุงุฎุฏูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒ ูˆุฃู† ุงู„ู‚ุตุฉ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
254
00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:43,420
ุจุชุนู†ูŠู†ูŠ ู‚ุตุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€ post cooking
255
00:18:43,420 --> 00:18:49,450
contamination ุงุฎุทุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ pre cookingุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ
256
00:18:49,450 --> 00:18:53,950
ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ูƒูˆู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ toxin
257
00:18:53,950 --> 00:18:58,210
ุฃุชูƒูˆู† ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุงูƒูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ู„ู… ุฃุญูุธู‡
258
00:18:58,210 --> 00:19:01,670
ุนู„ู‰ temperature ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู„ุงุฆู…ุฉ ู„ู†ู…ูˆ ุงู„ู€ micro organism
259
00:19:01,670 --> 00:19:05,570
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุบูŠุฑ ู†ุธุฑุชู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุชุฎุฒูŠู† ุงู„ุฃูƒู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
260
00:19:05,570 --> 00:19:09,050
ู…ู† ุถู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ุฃูƒู„ ุงู„ุดุนุจูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ุจุงู„ู…ูุทูˆู„ ุฃู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑุช
261
00:19:09,050 --> 00:19:13,980
ุงู„ู…ูุทูˆู„ ุฎุฏ ุจุงู„ูƒูˆุง ูƒู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุจุณ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃุบุฐูŠุฉ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ู‚ุฏ
262
00:19:13,980 --> 00:19:17,340
ูŠุญุฏุซ ุจู‡ุง ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู€ .. ุฃุนุทุงูƒู… ู…ุซุงู„ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุชุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู€ cake
263
00:19:17,340 --> 00:19:20,640
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชููˆุฑ ูˆุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุช ู…ุฑุงุช ููŠ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนุงุช
264
00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:26,940
ุงุญู†ุง ุจูŠุฌูŠุจูˆู† ู„ู†ุง ุนุฌุฉ ุนุตูŠุฑ ูˆู‚ุทุนุฉ cake ุฃุญุฏ ุงู„ู…ุฑุงุช
265
00:19:26,940 --> 00:19:32,480
ุฃู†ุง ุดุฎุตูŠุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุณูƒุฑ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูู…ุด ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ุบุฑู… ู„ูƒู† ูŠุจุฏูˆ ุฃู†ูŠ
266
00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:36,500
ูƒู†ุช ุฌุงุนุงู† ูุฃูƒู„ุช .. ู…ุชูƒู„ู… ู…ุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงู† ูุฃูƒู„ุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ
267
00:19:36,500 --> 00:19:40,040
ุจุนุฏ ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชูƒู„ู…
268
00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:44,000
ุนู†ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู‡ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุช ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ูˆ
269
00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:48,240
food poisoning ู„ูƒู†
270
00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:51,420
ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดููŠุงุช ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ medical records ูˆ
271
00:19:51,420 --> 00:19:55,740
ุนุฏูŠู†ุง ูƒู… ุญุงู„ุฉ ู…ุณุฌู„ุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ู…ุดุฎุตุฉ ุฑุฃูŠู†ุง food
272
00:19:55,740 --> 00:19:57,720
poisoning ุจุงู„ู€ food poisoning ุณุฃูˆู„ูŠุงุณ ู‡ู„ุงุฌูŠู‡ุง zero
273
00:19:59,980 --> 00:20:03,640
ุฃูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงู„ู€ onset ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ disease ู†ูุณู‡ ุจูŠุณุชุบุฑู‚
274
00:20:03,640 --> 00:20:08,480
ุณุงุนุงุช ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ูˆ self-limited ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ self-limitedุŸ
275
00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:12,640
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู€ resolve ูุงุญู†ุง ู…ุง ุนุทูŠู†ุงู‡ูˆุด ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ
276
00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:19,400
ู„ูƒู† ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ูƒุชุงุจ ุญุถุฑุชูƒ 6 ุงู„ุตุจุญ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุธู‡ุฑ whatsoever
277
00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:21,860
ุงู„ู…ูˆุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุบูŠุฑุชูŠ ููŠู‡ ูˆุจุนุฏ ุณุงุนุชูŠู† ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
278
00:20:21,860 --> 00:20:25,600
ู‡ูˆ gastroenteritis ูˆุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู…ุชุญุงู† ุฃูˆ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ุฃูˆ
279
00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:30,720
ุนู†ุฏูƒ lecture ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฃู†ุช ู…ุด ู‡ุชุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ููŠ
280
00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:34,080
ุฎู„ุงู„ ูุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ onset ู„ู† ุชุณุชุทูŠุนูˆุง ุจุชุงู„ูŠ
281
00:20:34,080 --> 00:20:38,480
ู„ูˆ ุฌูŠู†ุง ุญุณุจู†ุง ุงู„ุชูƒู„ูุฉ ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ู†ุงุฌู…ุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€
282
00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:41,200
food poisoning ุจุณุชููŠู„ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุณ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‡ู„ุฌูŠู‡ุฉ ุถุฎู…ุฉ ุฌุฏุง
283
00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:43,940
ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ุฃู† ุงู„ูˆุถุน ุตุงุฑ ู…ุนุงูŠุง ุฃู†ุง ูˆุบูŠุจุช ุฃู†ุง ุนู†
284
00:20:43,940 --> 00:20:47,780
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุจุช ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ูƒู„ู‡ ุนู† ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ูƒู…
285
00:20:47,780 --> 00:20:51,420
ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุณุชูŠู† ุทุงู„ุจุฉ ุณุชูŠู† ููŠ ู…ูˆุงุตู„ุงุชู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุฌูˆุง
286
00:20:51,420 --> 00:20:54,600
ููŠู‡ู… ูˆุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณุชุบุฑู‚ูˆู‡ุง ู…ุง ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ..
287
00:20:54,600 --> 00:20:59,110
ุฃู†ุง .. ุฃู†ุง ูู„ูˆุณ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒู„ู‡ ูƒุงู† ู…ุฎุณุฑ ูˆู…ุด ู…ุฎุณุฑุŒ
288
00:20:59,110 --> 00:21:02,510
ุจุงู„ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุฑูˆุญ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนูŠุงุฏุฉ ูˆุฃุฏูุน ุซู…ู†
289
00:21:02,510 --> 00:21:06,510
ุนู„ุงุฌ ูˆู‡ู… ูŠุนุทูˆู†ูŠ ุนู„ุงุฌุŒ ุฃู†ุงู… ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ุŒ ูุงู„ุชูƒู„ูุฉ
290
00:21:06,510 --> 00:21:10,470
ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุตุงุฏูŠุฉ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† food ูˆุงู„ู€ food ุบุงู„ุจุง ู‡ูˆ
291
00:21:10,470 --> 00:21:14,130
social occasionุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุฃู†ุง social occasionุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุถุน
292
00:21:14,130 --> 00:21:17,810
ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุŒ ู…ุง ุจู†ุงูƒู„ุด ู„ุญุงู„ู†ุง ุจุงู„ุบุงู„ุจุŒ ู…ุง ุจู†ุงูƒู„ ู…ุน ุฃูุฑุงุฏ
293
00:21:17,810 --> 00:21:21,390
ุขุฎุฑูŠู† ุตุญ ุฃูˆ ู„ุงุŸ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ food poisoning
294
00:21:21,390 --> 00:21:25,490
ู…ุง ู†ุณู…ุนุด ุนู† ุดุฎุต ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู†ุณู…ุน ุนู†ู‡ .. ุนู† ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู†
295
00:21:25,490 --> 00:21:29,230
ุงู„ู†ุงุณุŒ ู„ุง ู‚ุฏุฑ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงุญู†ุง ููŠ .. ููŠ .. ููŠ ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ูˆ
296
00:21:29,230 --> 00:21:34,030
ุงู„ูƒุงูุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุตุงุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ุบุฐุงุก ู…ู„ูˆุซ ูˆู…ู† ุงู„ุนุดุฑ ุชู„ุงู ุทุงู„ุจุฉ
297
00:21:34,030 --> 00:21:38,470
ุซู„ุงุซ ุชู„ุงู ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูˆุณุท ุงู„ูƒุงูุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุฃูƒู„ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก
298
00:21:39,360 --> 00:21:42,580
ุฃู†ุง ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ูƒุฏู‡ ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ู…ุตุงุฆุจ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ู ุงู„ู€ food
299
00:21:42,580 --> 00:21:46,040
poisoning ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุณุจุจ ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ
300
00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:49,920
ุงู„ู€*Staphylococcus aureus* ุฃูˆู„ูŠ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ mild ู„ูƒู† ุจูŠูุชุญ ุฃู…ุงู…ู†ุง ุขูุงู‚ ุฃู†ู‡
301
00:21:49,920 --> 00:21:52,280
ููŠ ุญุฏ ุงุณู…ู‡ food poisoning ูˆุงู„ู€ food poisoning
302
00:21:52,280 --> 00:21:56,020
ุจูŠุฎุชู„ู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ food infection ุงู„ู€ food infection ู‡ูˆ
303
00:21:56,020 --> 00:21:58,880
ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฃู†ูˆุฑ ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ูˆููŠู‡ ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ูˆุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ
304
00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:03,860
ูŠุฏุฎู„ ุฌูˆุง ูˆูŠุนู…ู„ ุชูˆูƒุณูŠู† ุฌูˆุง ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ food
305
00:22:03,860 --> 00:22:07,730
poisoning ุงู„ู€ toxin ุฃู†ุตุงุฑ Externally ููŠ ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ู†ูุณู‡ุŒ
306
00:22:07,730 --> 00:22:10,210
ุทุจ ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุง ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ู†ุฌูŠ ู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงุจู„ู‡ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
307
00:22:10,210 --> 00:22:13,710
ุฌุงุจู„ู‡ ู…ุญุฑุฌ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ toxic shock syndrome toxin
308
00:22:13,710 --> 00:22:20,090
ู„ูƒู† ู„ุงุจุฏ ุฃู† ู†ุชุทุฑู‚ ู„ู‡ ุจุดูƒู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ุงู„ูุชูŠุงุช ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุจู„ูˆุบ
309
00:22:20,090 --> 00:22:23,990
ุจูŠุตุจุญ ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆูุฉ ุจุงู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ุดู‡ุฑูŠุฉุŒ
310
00:22:23,990 --> 00:22:29,190
ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ูˆุทุจุนุง ุงู„ุจู†ุช ุจุชุฎุฑุฌ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุณุช ุจุชุฎุฑุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนู…ู„
311
00:22:29,190 --> 00:22:34,710
ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ู…ุง ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุจุงู„ุญูุงุถุงุช ุงู„ู†ุณุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุญูุงุถุงุช
312
00:22:34,710 --> 00:22:40,130
ุงู„ู†ุณุงุฆูŠุฉ ุงู„ุขู† business ุฑุงุฆุฌ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒูˆูƒุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุถ ู…ู†
313
00:22:40,130 --> 00:22:44,930
ุงู„ุณุชุงุช ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงุณุชู‡ู„ุงูƒ ูุงู„ุดุฑูƒุงุช ุชุชู†ุงูุณ ู…ูŠู†
314
00:22:44,930 --> 00:22:50,850
ูŠู†ุชุฌ ุฃูุถู„ ุฃุฑูŠุญ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู‡ู… ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทูˆู„ ุฃูƒุซุฑ
315
00:22:51,670 --> 00:22:54,890
most absorbent ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู…ุชุต ูƒู…ูŠุฉ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏู…
316
00:22:54,890 --> 00:22:59,350
ุฃุฐูƒุฑูƒูˆุง ุงู„ุฏู… ุถูู†ุงู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ media ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ุนุดุงู†
317
00:22:59,350 --> 00:23:03,030
ู†ุนู…ู„ blood agar ู„ูŠุด ุถูู†ุง ุงู„ู€ bloodุŸ to enrich the
318
00:23:03,030 --> 00:23:07,910
media ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฏู… ุบู†ูŠ ุฌุฏุง ุจุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ููƒู…ูŠุฉ
319
00:23:07,910 --> 00:23:11,050
ุงู„ุฏู… ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุฏู‚ุงู† ููŠ ุงู„ู€ .. ููŠ ุงู„ู€ .. ููŠ ุงู„ู€
320
00:23:11,050 --> 00:23:14,990
tampons ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุงู„ู€*Staphylococcus aureus* ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰
321
00:23:14,990 --> 00:23:19,570
ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆุชุตู„ ูƒูˆุฑุงุณูŠู†ุณูŠู†ุฌ
322
00:23:19,570 --> 00:23:22,990
ูˆุชู†ุชุฌ ุงู„ู€ super antigen ุชุจุนู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ toxic
323
00:23:22,990 --> 00:23:29,150
shock syndrome toxin ุฃูˆ TSSD that will be absorbed
324
00:23:29,150 --> 00:23:32,590
through the vagina of the mucous membrane. ุงู„ุขู†
325
00:23:32,590 --> 00:23:36,730
ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ super antigen ูƒูŠู ุจู‚ู‰ ุจุชุดุชุบู„ุŸ ู‡ุฐูƒุฑูƒูˆุง
326
00:23:39,250 --> 00:23:43,310
ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุชูˆุถุญ ู„ู†ุง ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ T-cell
327
00:23:43,310 --> 00:23:46,270
ุชุฑุชุจุท ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ macrophage ุงู„ู€ antigen presenting cell
328
00:23:46,270 --> 00:23:50,310
specifically ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ antigen ูˆุฃู†ุง ู‚ู„ุช ู„ูƒู… ุฃู†ู‡ ..
329
00:23:50,310 --> 00:23:55,190
ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡
330
00:23:55,190 --> 00:23:57,510
ู„ุณู‡ trial ุจูŠุดูˆููˆุง ุจุนุถ ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจูŠู† ู…ุด
331
00:23:57,510 --> 00:24:00,830
ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจูŠู† ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญ ุจุฑุจุทู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ูุจูŠุนู…ู„ non
332
00:24:00,830 --> 00:24:04,810
specific activation .. non specific activation ู„ู„ู€
333
00:24:04,810 --> 00:24:08,130
T cells ุฅุฐุง ุนู…ู„ non specific activation ู„ู„ู€ T cells
334
00:24:08,130 --> 00:24:14,170
ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฑุฏุฉ ูุนู„ ู…ู†ุงุนูŠุฉ ู…ุด ุทุจูŠุนูŠุฉ exaggerated ูˆุจู€
335
00:24:14,170 --> 00:24:17,330
ูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู†ู‡ู… ุจูŠุฌูŠ
336
00:24:17,330 --> 00:24:20,470
ุจุณ fever
337
00:24:22,820 --> 00:24:25,140
ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู† ู†ุฑูƒุฒ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ููŠู‡ุง ุจุนุถ
338
00:24:25,140 --> 00:24:29,300
ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒุฑุชูˆู† ู…ู‡ู… ุฌุฏุง ุฃู† ุงู„ุงุชู†ูŠู† ูŠู„ุฒู‚ูˆู† ู…ุน
339
00:24:29,300 --> 00:24:32,020
ุจุนุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ T-cell ูˆุงู„ู€ antigen-presenting cell
340
00:24:32,020 --> 00:24:34,460
ูˆู‡ูˆ ุจุชุงุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ non specific activation ู„ูƒู†
341
00:24:34,460 --> 00:24:37,920
ุจูŠู†ุชุฌ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง disease fever, rashes, desquamation
342
00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:41,640
ูˆ desquamation ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ูˆุช ููŠ ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏุŒ
343
00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:46,300
vomiting, diarrhea ูˆ myalgias myalgias ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฃู„ู…
344
00:24:46,300 --> 00:24:50,180
ููŠ ุงู„ุนุถู„ุงุช ุฃู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ุนุถู„ุงุช ุทุจุนุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุชูˆู‚ุน ุฃู†ู‡ ูƒูˆู†ู‡
345
00:24:50,180 --> 00:24:54,980
ุงู„ู€ toxin ูˆู…ุทุต ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู€ mucous membrane ุจุฌุฑุงุน ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆู…ุฏู‰
346
00:24:54,980 --> 00:25:00,520
ู…ุฌุฑุงุน ุงู„ุฏู… ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ Systemic ุฎุฏ ุจุงู„ูƒ ุงู„ู€
347
00:25:00,520 --> 00:25:01,860
.. ุงู„ู€ stuff ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€*Staphylococcus aureus*
348
00:25:07,590 --> 00:25:10,750
locally in the intestine ุนุดุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ูˆูŠู† ูƒุงู†ุชุŸ
349
00:25:10,750 --> 00:25:14,770
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ intestinal tractุŒ diarrhea ุฒุงุฏ vomitingุŒ ุจูŠู†ู…ุง
350
00:25:14,770 --> 00:25:19,890
ุงู„ู€ super antigen ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ toxic shock syndrome toxin
351
00:25:19,890 --> 00:25:22,750
ูƒุงู† super antigen ูˆูŠู† ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
352
00:25:22,750 --> 00:25:26,150
ุงู„ุฃุนุฑุงุถ ูƒุงู†ุช ุฅูŠู‡ุŸ systemic ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ู†ุง
353
00:25:26,150 --> 00:25:31,930
ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ box ู„ู€ tampons ูˆcartoon ู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง
354
00:25:31,930 --> 00:25:35,570
ุงู„ู€ super antigen ูƒูŠู ุจูŠุฑุจุท ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุจุนุถ ูˆ
355
00:25:35,570 --> 00:25:39,950
ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู‡ูŠ T-cell ู…ุน antigen presenting cell ุจุฑุถู‡
356
00:25:39,950 --> 00:25:43,110
ุจุงูŠู† ู…ุฑุงุฌุนุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ catalase, coagulase,
357
00:25:43,330 --> 00:25:45,810
hyaluronidase and lipase, hemolysine or
358
00:25:45,810 --> 00:25:49,090
sphingomyelinase C ูˆ leukocidin exfoliative
359
00:25:49,090 --> 00:25:54,320
toxin, toxic shock syndrome toxin ูˆ enterotoxin ู‡ุฐู‡
360
00:25:54,320 --> 00:26:00,900
*Staphylococcus aureus* ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
361
00:26:00,900 --> 00:26:05,020
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ูˆู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃู†ู ุชุชูˆู‚ุนูˆุง ุฃู†ู‡ุง
362
00:26:05,020 --> 00:26:09,060
ุชุณุจุจ ู„ู†ุง ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ ูˆู„ุง ู…ุง ุชุณุจุจ ู„ู†ุง ุฃู…ุฑุงุถ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŸ
363
00:26:09,060 --> 00:26:14,980
ู„ูˆ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุชุจุนู†ุงุŒ ุดุนุฑู†ุง ูŠุชุญูƒู‰ ู„ูˆ ุญูƒูŠู†ุงู‡ุŒ ู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง
364
00:26:14,980 --> 00:26:17,540
ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุฎุฏุด ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ูˆู…ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุด ุดุงูŠููŠู† ุฃู†ู†ุง ุฎุฏุดู†ุง ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ
365
00:26:17,540 --> 00:26:21,080
ูŠุฏุฎู„ *Staphylococcus aureus* ููŠ ุจุตูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุดุนุฑุŒ
366
00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:25,590
ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ ู„ู†ุง infection ู‡ู†ุง ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฏู…ุงู…ู„ ุฃูˆ 90% ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏู…ุงู…ู„
367
00:26:25,590 --> 00:26:29,430
ูˆุงู„ุฎุฑุงุฌุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุตูŠุจ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌุชู…ุน mostly
368
00:26:29,430 --> 00:26:33,050
*staphylococcus aureus* *staphylococcus aureus*
369
00:26:33,050 --> 00:26:38,750
ุงู„ู…ูƒูˆุฑุงุช ุงู„ุนู†ู‚ูˆุฏูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฐู‡ุจูŠุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุฌุฐุงุจ ู„ูƒู† ูˆุงู‚ุน
370
00:26:38,750 --> 00:26:42,910
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุฃุฎุทุฑ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจุงุช ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ูŠุฌุจ ุฃู†
371
00:26:42,910 --> 00:26:46,070
ุชุชูˆู‚ุนูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ clinical practice ููŠ ุงู„ู€ medical
372
00:26:46,070 --> 00:26:51,200
laboratory ุฃู†ูƒู… ุชุนุฒู„ูˆุง *Staphylococcus aureus* ุทุงุฑ
373
00:26:51,200 --> 00:26:55,000
ู…ู† ุฃูŠ ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ุขุฎุฑ ู…ู† ุตู†ู ุงู„ู€ Gram-positive bacteria
374
00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:57,940
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ *Staphylococcus aureus* ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† number one ุงู„ู€
375
00:26:57,940 --> 00:27:04,060
super star ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€ Gram-positive cocci ู…ู†
376
00:27:04,060 --> 00:27:08,580
ุงู„ู€ diseases ุงู„ูุฑู†ูƒู„ุฒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ู‚ูุจู’ุนูŽุฉ ุฏู…ุงุบ ู…ู† .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ
377
00:27:08,580 --> 00:27:12,040
ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ุณุทุญ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุฏู…ุงุบ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎุฑูˆุฌุงุช .. ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู…ู†
378
00:27:12,040 --> 00:27:17,540
ุณุทุญ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู€ Stye ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุจูˆุตูŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ุดุนุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ
379
00:27:17,540 --> 00:27:21,200
ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุงู„ุนุงู…ูŠุฉ ุจุชู„ู‚ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุดุญุงุช..ู†ุนุฑูู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุดุญุงุช
380
00:27:21,200 --> 00:27:23,720
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุจุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ .. ููŠ ุงู„ู€ .. ููŠ ุจูˆุตูŠู„ุฉ ุดุนุฑ ุงู„ุนูŠู†
381
00:27:23,720 --> 00:27:29,020
impetigo ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ุญุตู ูˆุญู†ุดูˆู ุตูˆุฑ ูˆุงู‚ู„ู‡ุง ูƒู…ุงู† ุดูˆูŠุฉ
382
00:27:29,020 --> 00:27:33,840
ู…ุนุธู… ุฃุทูุงู„ู†ุง ุฃุตูŠุจูˆุง ููŠู‡ุง ููŠ ูŠูˆู… ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃูŠุงู… very
383
00:27:33,840 --> 00:27:37,920
contagious ู…ุนู†ูŠ ุฌุฏุง ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุทูู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ ู…ุตุงุจ
384
00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,560
ุบุงู„ุจุง ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ุจูŠุตุงุจูˆุง ูˆุบุงู„ุจุง
385
00:27:40,560 --> 00:27:45,210
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุจุงุฑ immune ู„ู€ .. ู„ู€ .. ู„ู€ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ bacteriaุงู„ู€
386
00:27:45,210 --> 00:27:48,370
Epidermal Necrolysis ูˆุงู„ู€ Exfoliative Dermatitis
387
00:27:48,370 --> 00:27:51,450
ุจูŠุดุจู‡ูˆุง ุจุนุถ ููŠู‡ ุชู†ุชูŠู† ููŠู‡ู… ู…ูˆุช ููŠ ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ
388
00:27:51,450 --> 00:27:55,910
ู…ุณุชุงูƒุณ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุซุฏูŠ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุถุฑุน ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุญูŠูˆุงู†ุงุช
389
00:27:55,910 --> 00:28:01,290
ุชู…ุงู… ุงู„ู€ abscess ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฏูู…ู„ ุจุณ deep inside ุฒูŠ
390
00:28:01,290 --> 00:28:06,590
ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ brain abscess liver abscess ุชู…ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
391
00:28:06,590 --> 00:28:13,000
ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ุฏุงุฎู„ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู‡ุง ุฏู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏุŒ ููŠ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ุญุจูˆุจ
392
00:28:13,000 --> 00:28:16,860
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุญู„ุฌูˆุง ุฏุฌู†ูˆุง ู…ุซู„ุง ุจุชุทู„ุน
393
00:28:16,860 --> 00:28:20,160
ุงู„ุญุจูˆุจ ุชุงู†ูŠ ูŠูˆู… ุฃูˆ ููŠ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุบุงู„ุจุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ cocas
394
00:28:20,160 --> 00:28:24,320
ุฃูˆ ุฌุณุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠูˆุตููˆู‡ุง ุจุฅู†ู‡ุง it causes infection
395
00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:28,500
from head to toe ู…ู† ุฃุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุฃุณ ู„ุฃุณูู„ ุงู„ู‚ุฏู… ู†ุธุฑุง
396
00:28:28,500 --> 00:28:32,100
ู„ุงู†ุชุดุงุฑู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃูƒุจุฑ ุนุถูˆ ููŠ
397
00:28:32,100 --> 00:28:36,700
ุฌุณู… ุงู„ุฅู†ุณุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃูŠุถุง ุนุฑุถุฉ ู„ู„ุฌุฑูˆุญ ูˆ ุงู„ุฅุตุงุจุงุช
398
00:28:36,700 --> 00:28:40,710
ุจุณุจุจ ุงุญุชูƒุงูƒู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ุจูŠุฆุฉ ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ systemic
399
00:28:40,710 --> 00:28:45,370
diseases ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠู…ูŠุง ูˆ ุบุงู„ุจุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ู† abscess ุฃูˆ
400
00:28:45,370 --> 00:28:49,490
wound ุฃูˆ burn wounds ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฌุฑูˆุญ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ burns
401
00:28:49,490 --> 00:28:52,230
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทู„ูˆู‚ ูˆ ุงู„ุฎุฑูˆุฌุงุช ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ dynamite ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
402
00:28:52,230 --> 00:28:56,530
ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠู…ูŠุง ุงุฐูƒุฑูƒูˆุง ุจุณ ุจู€ .. ุจุจุนุถ ุงู„ู€ .. ูƒู„
403
00:28:56,530 --> 00:29:01,270
ูƒู†ุชูˆุง ุฃุตุบุงุฑ ุทู„ุงู„ูƒูˆุง ุญุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุฌู‡ ูˆ ุทุจุนุง ูƒุงู†ุช ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
404
00:29:01,270 --> 00:29:04,850
ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู†ู‡ ูƒูŠู ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุญุฏ ุจุทู„ ุน ุฌุงูŠุฉ ูˆ ู„ุง ุจุงู„ู€ ..
405
00:29:04,850 --> 00:29:11,230
ูุจู†ู†ุฒู„ ู†ุญุงูˆู„ ู†ู€ .. ู†ู€ .. ู†ุฒูŠู„ ุฃุนุทุงุฑู‡ุงู„ู…ุง .. ู„ุฃ ูˆ
406
00:29:11,230 --> 00:29:17,710
ุงู†ุชูˆุง ูƒุจุงุฑ ุงูู‡ู… ุฃู†ุง .. ุฃู†ุง ู†ุงุณุฑ ุงู„ุงู† ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ ..
407
00:29:17,710 --> 00:29:22,510
ุงู„ุญุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุญุงูˆู„ู†ุง ู†ูุฑุบ ู…ุญุชูˆุงู‡ู‡ุง ุบุงู„ุจุง
408
00:29:22,510 --> 00:29:26,230
ุจู†ุถุบุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุจุฃุตุงุจุนู†ุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุขุฎุฑ ู…ุฑุญู„ุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู†ุฒูˆู„
409
00:29:26,230 --> 00:29:30,110
ุฏู… ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ู†ุฒูˆู„ ุฏู… ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู† ุงุญู†ุง ูƒุณุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู€
410
00:29:30,110 --> 00:29:33,050
capillaries ููŠ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ูƒุณุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู€ capillaries ูŠุนู†ูŠ
411
00:29:33,050 --> 00:29:37,980
ุฏุฎู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฏุงุฎู„ ุงู„ุฏู… ูู‚ุฏ ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู†ู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰
412
00:29:37,980 --> 00:29:42,580
ุฃู…ุงูƒู† ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุจุฏู„ ุญุจ ุจุตูŠุฑ ู„ู†ุง ุญุจูˆุจ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญุจ ู†ูุณู‡ ุชูƒุจุฑ
413
00:29:42,580 --> 00:29:45,840
ุฃูˆ ุฅู†ู‡ ุชู†ุชู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆ ุชุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุณูƒุชุณูŠู…ูŠุง ูˆ
414
00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:50,100
ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠู…ูŠุง ูˆ ุชุนู…ู„ู†ุง ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ุฅุฐุง ู…ุง ุญุงูˆู„ุด ุฅู†ู‡
415
00:29:50,100 --> 00:29:54,060
ู†ุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ุงู„ุญุจูˆุจ ุจูŠู‡ุง ู†ูุณู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฑุบู… ู…ู† ุฃู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†
416
00:29:54,060 --> 00:29:59,700
ุทุฑู‚ ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ู‡ูˆ to drain .. drain ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุณุญุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
417
00:29:59,700 --> 00:30:05,200
ุงู„ุณุงุฆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุจุณ ูŠุณุญุจ ู…ู† ุทุจูŠุจ ุจูŠุนุฑู ูƒูŠู ูŠุณุญุจูˆุง
418
00:30:05,200 --> 00:30:08,860
ู‡ุฐุง ุฑู‚ู… ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุฑู‚ู… ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุจูŠุนุทูŠู†ุง antibiotic ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง
419
00:30:08,860 --> 00:30:13,420
ูŠุณุญุจูˆุงุŒ ุนุดุงู† ู„ูˆ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู‡ุฑุจุช ูˆ ุฑุงุญุช ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏู… ุงู„ู€
420
00:30:13,420 --> 00:30:16,960
antibiotic ุฃูŠู‡ุŒ ูŠู‚ุชู„ู‡ุงุŒ ูุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ systemic
421
00:30:16,960 --> 00:30:19,680
disease ุบุงู„ุจุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Staphylococcus aureus ุจุชู†ุดุฃ
422
00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:24,500
ู…ู† ููˆูƒูŠุŒ ู…ู† ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุญุฏุฏุŒ ุฒูŠ ุฌุฑุญ ุฃูˆ ุญุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุŒ
423
00:30:24,500 --> 00:30:29,310
osteomyelitisุŒ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุนุธู… ูˆุงู„ุนุถู„ุงุช ู†ูŠูˆู…ูˆู†ูŠุง
424
00:30:29,310 --> 00:30:32,990
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุงู„ุฑุฆุฉ ูˆุจู†ุณู…ูŠ ุงู„ู€ staphylococcus
425
00:30:32,990 --> 00:30:37,550
ู†ูŠูˆู…ูˆู†ูŠุง ุจุงุณู… ุฎุงุต ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง staphylococcus cocci pneumonia
426
00:30:37,550 --> 00:30:42,170
ุนุดุงู† ู†ู…ูŠุฒู‡ุง ุนู† ุจุงู‚ูŠ ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ู†ูŠูˆู…ูˆู†ูŠุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€
427
00:30:42,170 --> 00:30:48,430
impetigo ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู†ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† skin infection
428
00:30:48,430 --> 00:30:52,790
ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุฐู‡ .. ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃู„ุทู ุตูˆุฑุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠู‡ุง ู„ูˆ ุฏูˆุฑุชูˆุง
429
00:30:52,790 --> 00:30:55,330
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ .. ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ google ุนู„ู‰ impetigo ู‡ุชุดูˆููˆุง ุตูˆุฑ
430
00:30:55,330 --> 00:30:57,430
ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉ mosaically disturbing ุฃู†ุง ุฌูŠุจุช ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
431
00:30:57,430 --> 00:31:02,290
ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„ุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ .. ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
432
00:31:02,290 --> 00:31:05,070
ุนุงุฑููŠู†ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ chin ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุนุฏ ูุชุฑุฉ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑู„ู‡ุง white
433
00:31:05,070 --> 00:31:08,550
crustacean ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃูˆ .. ุฃูˆ golden crustacean ุญุชู‰ ุจูƒู„
434
00:31:08,550 --> 00:31:11,870
ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฐู‡ุจูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุดุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ .. ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุดูˆุฑ ูˆุฒูŠ ู…ุง
435
00:31:11,870 --> 00:31:15,290
ุญูƒูŠุชู„ูƒูˆุง very contagious ูˆุงู„ุณู„ุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุณูŠู„ู ู‡ุฐุง
436
00:31:15,290 --> 00:31:18,850
ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ุบุงู„ุจุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† antimicrobial resistance ูŠุนู†ูŠ
437
00:31:18,850 --> 00:31:22,090
ุงู†ู‡ุง ู…ู‚ุงูˆู…ุฉ antimicrobial ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจูŠู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู†
438
00:31:22,090 --> 00:31:26,030
ุงู„ุจู†ุณุงู„ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู† ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ู„ู„ุฏู…ุงู… ู„ู„ุฎู„ุงู„ุงุช ุบูŠุฑ ู…ู†ุงุณุจ
439
00:31:26,030 --> 00:31:30,190
ู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ MBT ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุคุดุฑ ุจูŠุฃูƒุฏ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ
440
00:31:30,190 --> 00:31:34,330
ุญูƒูŠู†ุงู‡ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุณู„ุงู„ุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุตุญูŠุญ ุงุณู… ูˆุงุญุฏ
441
00:31:34,330 --> 00:31:38,440
ู„ูƒู† ุณู„ุงู„ุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูุญุฉ ุฏูŠ ุฎู„ุตู†ุงู‡ุง ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุงุŒ
442
00:31:38,440 --> 00:31:41,280
ู‡ุชูƒู„ู…ู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู€ food poisoning ูˆู…ูŠุฒู†ุง ุจูŠู† ูƒู„ู…ุฉ food
443
00:31:41,280 --> 00:31:44,840
poisoning ูˆ food infection ุงู„ู€ poisoning ุฅู† ุงู„ู€
444
00:31:44,840 --> 00:31:49,520
toxin was formed in the food before eating it
445
00:31:49,520 --> 00:31:54,360
ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ food infection ู‡ูˆ acted as a carrier for
446
00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:58,720
the infectious agent usually food is contaminated
447
00:31:58,720 --> 00:32:01,640
from humans ูˆ ุจุตูŠุฑ ู„ู‡ growth ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ ุฅู†ู‡
448
00:32:01,640 --> 00:32:02,920
enterotoxin
449
00:32:05,350 --> 00:32:10,190
ุจุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ุชุฎูŠู„ูˆุง ู…ูˆุถูˆุน .. ุฃู…ุง ู…ูˆุถูˆุน food ..
450
00:32:10,190 --> 00:32:14,490
poisoning ูˆ food infection ู‡ูŠุญุชู„ ู…ุนุงู†ุง course ูƒุงู…ู„
451
00:32:14,490 --> 00:32:15,530
ุณู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ
452
00:32:21,620 --> 00:32:24,140
ุงู„ู€ Food Microbiology .. ุงู„ู€ Food Microbiology
453
00:32:24,140 --> 00:32:27,100
ุตุฑุนู†ุง course ุจุงู„ุฎุทุท .. ุจุฎุทุท ุงู„ุชุญู‚ูŠู‚ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ูˆุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ
454
00:32:27,100 --> 00:32:31,180
ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅู„ู‡ ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ูƒุจุฑู‰ ูˆ ุฎู„ูŠู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ู€ medical
455
00:32:31,180 --> 00:32:35,920
microbiology ู…ู†ุทู„ู‚ ู„ูู‡ู… ุฃุนู…ู‚ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู…ุนู†ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ ุงู„ุชุฎูŠู„
456
00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:40,400
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุฐูƒุฑุชู‡ ููŠ ุตู†ุงุน ุบุฐุงุก ู…ุญุฏุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุชูˆู„
457
00:32:40,400 --> 00:32:45,320
ู…ู† .. ู…ู† ุฎุทูˆุงุชู‡ ู…ู† ุฃู„ู ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุงุก ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ุทุจู‚
458
00:32:45,320 --> 00:32:48,200
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ูู‡ูˆู…ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูŠ ุบุฐุงุก ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุตู†ุนู‡ ูˆ ู†ุดูˆู ูˆูŠู†
459
00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:55,160
ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠู€ .. ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุชู„ูˆุซ ู…ู†ู€ .. ู„ู€ human ู„ุฃู† ุฃู†ุธู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฌูˆุฏุฉ
460
00:32:55,160 --> 00:32:59,100
ุจุชุตู†ูŠุน ุงู„ุบุฐุงุก ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุจุชุชู†ุด ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุชุฌ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงุฆูŠ
461
00:32:59,100 --> 00:33:04,320
ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฌูŠุฏ ูˆ ุจุณ ู„ุงุฒู… ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ raw material ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูˆุงุฏ
462
00:33:04,320 --> 00:33:09,100
ุงู„ุฎุงู…ุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู†ุชุฌ ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุฑุงู‚ุจุฉ ู„ุฎุท ุงู„ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ
463
00:33:09,100 --> 00:33:11,720
ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ุตุฏ ุฎุท ุงู„ุฅู†ุชุงุฌ ู…ุด ุถุฑูˆุฑูŠ ู…ุตู†ุน ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ุจูŠุช
464
00:33:11,720 --> 00:33:16,290
ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ุฎุทูˆุงุช ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŒ ุฃูŠ ุชุตู†ูŠุนุŒ ุฃูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ
465
00:33:16,290 --> 00:33:18,890
ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฎุทูˆุงุชุŒ ุชุฌุงุฑุจู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ
466
00:33:18,890 --> 00:33:22,470
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุฎุทูˆุงุชุŒ ูู…ู† ุฃูˆู„ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุขุฎุฑ ุฎุทูˆุฉ ู„ุงุฒู…
467
00:33:22,470 --> 00:33:25,110
ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุฃู†ุฏูŠ ู…ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃุณูŠุทุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุจุญูŠุซ
468
00:33:25,110 --> 00:33:28,970
ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆูŠู† ููŠ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ูŠุฉ contamination ุฃุนู…ู„ ุฅุฌุฑุงุกุงุช
469
00:33:28,970 --> 00:33:30,670
ุชู…ู†ุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ contamination
470
00:33:35,890 --> 00:33:38,830
ุงู„ู€ baby with scalded skin syndrome ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ู…
471
00:33:38,830 --> 00:33:44,090
exfoliating ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ epidermal lysis ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
472
00:33:44,090 --> 00:33:48,270
skin ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุจุชู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฌุฏุง ุฅู†ู‡ ููŠ
473
00:33:48,270 --> 00:33:55,390
ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ู„ูˆู†ูŠู† ู„ูˆู† ูˆ ู„ูˆู† ูˆููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุญูˆุงู ู„ุฌู„ุฏ ุจุฏุฃุช
474
00:33:55,390 --> 00:33:59,630
ุจุฑุถู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจูŠูƒูˆู† continuous shedding ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ skin
475
00:33:59,630 --> 00:34:03,630
laboratory
476
00:34:04,370 --> 00:34:09,030
ู‡ู†ุงุฎุฏูˆุง ุจุงู„ูƒูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ medical microbiology ู‡ุนู…ู„ ู…ู†
477
00:34:09,030 --> 00:34:12,510
ุงู„ุขู† ูˆุตุงุนุฏุง ู‡ุนู…ู„ ู„ูˆุญุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู„ู„ู€ laboratory
478
00:34:12,510 --> 00:34:17,810
diagnosis ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ู€ diagnostic microbiology ู‡ูˆ ุฃุตู„ุง
479
00:34:17,810 --> 00:34:21,050
ุงู„ุดุบู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ diagnosis ูˆุจุชุงุน ู…ุด ู‡ู†ู„ุงู‚ูŠ ุงู„ู€
480
00:34:21,050 --> 00:34:25,650
course ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู„ูƒู† ู…ุนู†ูŠูŠู† ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ุงุฎุฏ ููƒุฑุฉ ุนุงู…ุฉ ุนู†
481
00:34:25,650 --> 00:34:28,190
ุงู„ู€ laboratory diagnosis ุฃูŠ ุชูุงุตูŠู„ ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡
482
00:34:28,190 --> 00:34:33,300
ู‡ูŠ ู„ู„ุดุฑุญ ูู‚ุท ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุทุงู„ุจูŠู† ุฅู„ุง ุจุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ
483
00:34:33,300 --> 00:34:35,540
ุงู„ุฑุฆูŠุณูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูƒุชูˆุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง laboratory diagnosis ู„ุฃู†
484
00:34:35,540 --> 00:34:43,360
ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุนู† ุตูุญุฉ ู„ุฃู† ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุนู† ู„ูˆุญุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏ Staphylococcus
485
00:34:43,360 --> 00:34:46,380
aureus ุฅูŠุด ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ุงุŸ ุงุญู†ุง ุฌุงุจ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุญุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€
486
00:34:46,380 --> 00:34:52,360
oxygen ููŠ ุนู‚ู„ ุชุงุชุฑ ุนู†ูˆุบุฑุฎุต ู†ุนู…ู„ incubation ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠ
487
00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:57,000
ูˆู„ุง ู„ุง ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠุŸ ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ุง ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠ ู…ุน ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฏูŠ ุจูŠุฒูŠู„
488
00:34:57,000 --> 00:35:01,720
ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุกุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุชูˆููŠุฑ ุจูŠุฆุฉ ู„ุง ู‡ูˆุงุฆูŠุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠูƒู„ูู†ุง ูู„ูˆุณ
489
00:35:01,720 --> 00:35:04,340
ู„ุฅู† ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุถุทุฑ ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ู†ุฒุน ุงู„ู‡ูˆุงุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฃุตู„ุง
490
00:35:04,340 --> 00:35:10,460
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุจุดูƒู„ natural ู…ู…ูƒู† .. ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุงู„ูƒูˆุง ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
491
00:35:10,460 --> 00:35:13,340
ููŠู‡ุง ุตุฏูŠุฏ ู„ูˆ ุนู…ู„ู†ุงู‡ุง gram stain ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ู†ุดูˆู
492
00:35:13,340 --> 00:35:17,720
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู† ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ู†ูุชูŠ ุฃู†
493
00:35:17,720 --> 00:35:20,980
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงุณุชููŠุฏ ู…ู† cocas aureasุŸ ู„ุฃุŒ ุจุชุณุงุนุฏู†ุง
494
00:35:21,910 --> 00:35:26,470
ุฒุฑุงุนุชู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู† ู†ุฒุฑุนุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ blood agar ูƒุซูŠุฑ ุจุชู†ู…ูˆ
495
00:35:26,470 --> 00:35:29,850
ุจุดูƒู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ blood agar ูˆุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ู…ูŠุฒุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
496
00:35:29,850 --> 00:35:33,830
blood agar ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ูˆุฃู†ุง ู‚ุงุนุฏ ุจุดุฑุญ ุนู„ู‰
497
00:35:33,830 --> 00:35:38,370
ุฃู‡ู…ูŠุฉ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ ุญุงูˆู„ุช ุฃูˆุตู ุงู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ู€
498
00:35:38,370 --> 00:35:42,190
Staphylococcus aureus ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ blood agar ูู‚ูˆู„ large
499
00:35:42,190 --> 00:35:45,850
two to four millimeter rounded golden yellow
500
00:35:45,850 --> 00:35:52,240
pigmented colonies on blood agar ูˆุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ู…ุถูŠู ุงู†ู‡ุง
501
00:35:52,240 --> 00:35:55,720
hemolytic ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู„ู€ hemolycineุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชุงุน ู…ุง ุงู„ู€
502
00:35:55,720 --> 00:35:59,520
beta hemolysis ุงู„ุขู† ุฎู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€ beta
503
00:35:59,520 --> 00:36:02,720
hemolysis ูˆุงู„ู€ alpha hemolysis ูˆุงู„ู€ no hemolysis
504
00:36:02,720 --> 00:36:06,640
ุฑุงุฌุนูˆุง ู…ุนุงูŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุญูƒูŠู‡ุง ู…ู† ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏุฉ
505
00:36:06,640 --> 00:36:13,100
ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุจูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู€ blood agar ุงู„ู€ blood agar ุฅุฐุง
506
00:36:13,100 --> 00:36:17,920
ุญุทูŠู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุซู„ุงุซ ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ุงุช ุชุชุนู„ู‚ ุจุงู„ู€
507
00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:23,900
hemolysis ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุชุญู„ู„ ูƒุงู…ู„
508
00:36:23,900 --> 00:36:30,920
ู„ู„ุฏู… ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ ูˆูŠุทู„ู‚ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุญู„ู„
509
00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:35,660
Beta Hemolysis Complete Hemolysis Beta Hemolysis
510
00:36:35,660 --> 00:36:39,360
ูƒูŠู ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ Beta Hemolysis ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ู€ blood agar
511
00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:42,960
ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ colorless ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ
512
00:36:42,960 --> 00:36:48,920
ุญูˆู„ู‡ุง ู…ู†ุทู‚ุฉ ุฎุงู„ูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุฎุงู„ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุนู…ุฑุฉ
513
00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:54,740
ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠุชุง ู‡ู…ูˆู„ูŠุณูŠุณ ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ incomplete
514
00:36:54,740 --> 00:37:00,860
hemolysis ุฃูˆ partial ุทุจุนุง ู…ุตุทู„ุญู‡ุง ูƒูˆูŠุณ partial ุฃูˆ
515
00:37:00,860 --> 00:37:06,800
incomplete hemolysis ูƒูŠู ุจู†ุตุฏุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฏู…
516
00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:11,460
ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุฃุฎุถุฑ ู†ุนู… greenish ู„ุฃู†ู‡ incomplete
517
00:37:11,460 --> 00:37:12,180
hemolysis
518
00:37:15,870 --> 00:37:20,990
ูˆุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง Alpha ุงู„ุงุญุชู…ุงู„
519
00:37:20,990 --> 00:37:26,410
ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ุฃู† ู„ุง ูŠุชุบูŠุฑ ุดูŠุก ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ุง ู‡ู…ูˆู„ูŠุณูŠุณ ู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ
520
00:37:26,410 --> 00:37:29,710
ู„ุฅู† ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ ุจู†ุณู…ูŠู‡ุง No Hemolysis ูˆูŠู„ู‡ุง ุงุณู… ุนุดุงู† ู…ุง
521
00:37:29,710 --> 00:37:33,970
ุชุฒุนู„ุด Gamma Hemolysis ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ Gamma
522
00:37:33,970 --> 00:37:38,630
Hemolysis ุฌุงู‡ุฒุฉ ุชุฑุถูŠุฉ ุฌุงู‡ุฒุฉ ุชุฑุถูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
523
00:37:38,630 --> 00:37:43,310
ุจุชุนู…ู„ุด Hemolysis ุฅุฐุง Beta Alpha Gamma
524
00:37:49,370 --> 00:37:52,510
ู…ุงุนู†ุฏู†ุงุด ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุงู„ู‡ุงู…ุดุŒ ู‡ุณุชููŠุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ู„ุงุญู‚ุง ุฅู†
525
00:37:52,510 --> 00:37:56,070
ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุฃุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€ laboratory diagnosis ุงู„ู€
526
00:37:56,070 --> 00:37:59,810
differential test ู…ู†ุทูˆู„ ูƒูˆุงุฌูˆู„ูŠุฒ ูˆ DNA ู‡ุงูŠ
527
00:37:59,810 --> 00:38:02,350
ุงู„ููŠุตูˆู„ุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชูุฑูŠู‚ ุจูŠู†ู‡ุง ูˆุจูŠู†
528
00:38:02,350 --> 00:38:07,350
ุงู„ุณู„ู„ุงุช ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชู‚ูู† ุงู„ู€ spaces ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ู…ู†
529
00:38:07,350 --> 00:38:11,330
ุงู„ู€ staphylococcus ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู…ูŠุฒู‡ุง ุนู†
530
00:38:11,330 --> 00:38:15,250
ุงู„ู€ streptococci ุฅูŠุด ุจุฏูŠ ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ
531
00:38:26,690 --> 00:38:31,470
ุงู„ูุญุต ููŠ ู…ูƒุงู†ู‡ ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ู„ุง ูŠู„ุฒู… ุฃู† ุฃูˆู„ ูุญุต ููŠ ุบูŠุฑ
532
00:38:31,470 --> 00:38:34,730
ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุช ุชุนู„ู…ุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ ุนุดุฑูŠู† ูุญุต
533
00:38:34,730 --> 00:38:40,950
ุฃูˆ ุซู„ุงุซูŠู† ูุญุต ู…ุด ุชุฌูŠุจู‡ู… ูƒู„ู‡ู… ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑู‡ู… ู…ุจู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰
534
00:38:40,950 --> 00:38:45,810
ู…ุจู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุชุชุจุน ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุชุŒ ุฃุนุทูŠูƒู… ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ุนุฒุฑุช
535
00:38:45,810 --> 00:38:49,270
ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฃู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุทุจู‚ ุงุณู…ู‡ ุจู„ุฏุงุฌุงุชุŒ ุนู…ู„ุชู„ู‡ุง gram
536
00:38:49,270 --> 00:38:54,410
stainุŒ ุทู„ุนุช gram-positive cocciุŒ what is nextุŸ
537
00:38:54,410 --> 00:38:59,970
ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒุŒ ุทู„ุนุช negativeุŒ ูƒุชุงู„ูŠุฒ negativeุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด
538
00:38:59,970 --> 00:39:00,050
ุงู„ู€
539
00:39:13,400 --> 00:39:18,640
ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑูŠ ู„ู„ูุญูˆุตุงุช ูƒุงู† ู…ุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุชุณู„ุณู„ ..
540
00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:24,240
ุชุณู„ุณู„ .. ุฃุญุฏุงุซ ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ุง ุจุฌูŠุด ุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู€
541
00:39:24,240 --> 00:39:28,700
Staphylococcus aureus ุฌู„ูˆูƒูˆุฒ ููŠุฑู…ู†ุชุฑ ูˆุงู„ู€ E.coli
542
00:39:28,700 --> 00:39:30,580
ุฌู„ูˆูƒูˆุฒ ููŠุฑู…ู†ุชุฑ ูƒูŠู ุฏู‡ ู†ู…ูŠุฒูˆุง ู…ู† ุจุนุถุŸ
543
00:39:34,680 --> 00:39:37,520
ุทุจ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ุจุณุงู„ุงูŠุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ุฃุณุงุณุง
544
00:39:37,520 --> 00:39:40,900
ู…ุฎุชู„ููŠู† ู„ูŠุด ุฃู†ุง .. ุฃู†ุง .. ู„ูŠุด ุฃุฎุทุฃุช ูˆุฌุจุช ุตูุฉ
545
00:39:40,900 --> 00:39:43,980
ุชุชุดุงุฑูƒ ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ููŠู‡ู… ุนุดุงู† ุฃู…ูŠุฒู‡ู… ู…ุน ุจุนุถ ุฃุณุงุณุง ู‡ู…
546
00:39:43,980 --> 00:39:48,520
ุงู„ู…ู…ูŠุฒูŠู† ุงู„ุฃุจูŠุถ ูˆุงู„ุฃุณูˆุฏ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‡ู…
547
00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:51,700
ุฃุตู„ุง ู…ู…ูŠุฒูŠู† ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุง ููŠุด ุฏุงุนูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุนุชู…ุฏ ุนู„ู‰ ุตูุงุช
548
00:39:51,700 --> 00:39:56,600
ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุฃุนู‚ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ู‚ุฏ ุชุชุดุงุฑูƒ ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจุงุช ููŠ ุตูุงุช
549
00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:59,900
ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู„ูƒู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณ ุฃู†ุง ุฃู…ูŠุฒู‡ู… ุจุงู„ู€ Gram Stain Gram
550
00:39:59,900 --> 00:40:03,470
Positive ูˆุงู„ู€ Gram Negative ุจุณุงู„ุงูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ูƒูˆูƒุณุงูŠุฉ ุฅุฐู†
551
00:40:03,470 --> 00:40:07,090
ุนุดุงู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ุฏุฑ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู‡ูŠ ุงุณุชููŠุฏ ู„ูƒูˆูƒุงูŠู†
552
00:40:07,090 --> 00:40:10,290
ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุชูŠู† ุฅู†ู‡ุง gram-positive cocci
553
00:40:10,290 --> 00:40:17,310
ุฅุฐุง ุงุนุชุจุฑุชูˆู‡ุง ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุชูŠู† ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ู… ูุงู„ุชู„ุช ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช gram
554
00:40:17,310 --> 00:40:19,150
-positive cocci
555
00:40:21,680 --> 00:40:26,160
ุงู„ุชู„ุช ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ู„ุญุฏ ุงู„ู„ุญุธุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠุดูŠุฑูˆุง ุฅู†
556
00:40:26,160 --> 00:40:29,420
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู‡ูŠ Staphylococcus ู…ูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
557
00:40:29,420 --> 00:40:33,880
StaphylococciุŸ ุงู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุชูˆู„ ูˆุงู„ู€ coagulase ูˆุงู„ู€ DNA's
558
00:40:33,880 --> 00:40:36,240
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุฑุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ุตุจูˆุฑุฉ ุฏู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู…ูŠุฒูˆู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ู…
559
00:40:36,240 --> 00:40:44,660
ุงู„ู€ phage typing ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ุงู„ูุงุดุŸ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ
560
00:40:44,660 --> 00:40:49,140
ูƒุงู† ููŠู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ ู†ูˆุน ุณู…ูŠู†ุงู‡ lytic phage ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฎุด ุนู„ู‰
561
00:40:49,140 --> 00:40:53,880
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุจูŠุญู„ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ูƒูˆุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ
562
00:40:53,880 --> 00:40:58,560
ุทุจู‚ ู‡ูˆ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุทุจู‚ุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู†ุงู…ูŠุฉ ูˆููŠ ู…ู†ุงุทู‚
563
00:40:58,560 --> 00:41:04,860
ูุงุฑุบุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ู…ูˆ black plaques ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฃุซุฑ
564
00:41:04,860 --> 00:41:08,460
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุฑูƒู‡ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ ู…ู† ุชุญู„ู„ ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ู…ู†ู‡ุง
565
00:41:08,460 --> 00:41:12,520
plaques ูˆุฅุฐุง ุจุชุฐูƒุฑูˆุง ูƒู†ุง ู†ุนุฏู„ ุงู„ููŠุฑูˆุณุงุช ุนู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€
566
00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:17,330
plaque ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ plaque warming unit ุงู„ุขู† ู„ูˆ ุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ
567
00:41:17,330 --> 00:41:21,290
ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ุฌู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง staphylococcus ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆุจุฏูŠ
568
00:41:21,290 --> 00:41:25,650
ุฃุนุฑูู‡ุง aureus ูˆู„ุง epidermis ูˆุฃู†ุง ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉ
569
00:41:25,650 --> 00:41:28,730
bacteriophage ู„ู„ู€ aureus ูˆูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู„ู€ epidermis ูˆูˆุงุญุฏ
570
00:41:28,730 --> 00:41:32,830
ู„ู„ู€ saprophytic ูˆุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงู…ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู
571
00:41:32,830 --> 00:41:36,610
ุฅู†ู‡ุง aureus ูˆู„ุง ู„ุง ุญุงุทุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง bacteriophage ุฒูŠ ู…ุง
572
00:41:36,610 --> 00:41:41,090
ุชุดูˆููŠู† ููŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุฑุฉ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ุญุงุทุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง bacteriophage
573
00:41:41,400 --> 00:41:44,200
ุชุงู†ูŠ ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู†ู…ุช ู„ูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุช ููŠู‡ุง ุซู‚ูˆุจ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡
574
00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:48,080
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒู‰ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ุฅู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ specific ู„ู‡ุง ู…ุนู†ุงู‡
575
00:41:48,080 --> 00:41:52,460
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญูƒู‰ ุฅู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ specific ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌู‡ูˆู„ุฉ ู‡ูˆ
576
00:41:52,460 --> 00:41:55,920
ู…ุนู„ูˆู… ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ุชูุงุนู„ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจุชุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ุชูุงุนู„
577
00:41:55,920 --> 00:41:59,700
specific ุงู„ุชูุงุนู„ ุงู„ู…ุฌู‡ูˆู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ุนู„ูˆู… ุฃุตุจุญ ุงู„ู…ุฌู‡ูˆู„
578
00:41:59,700 --> 00:42:04,080
ุนู„ู…ู‡ ูˆุชุงู†ูŠ ู…ู† ุฌุซุตู†ุง ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ู…ุนุฑูุฉ ุฃูˆ
579
00:42:04,080 --> 00:42:08,680
ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูุงุฌ
580
00:42:08,680 --> 00:42:14,920
ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ antibiotic sensitivity testing ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง ุจุดุฑุญ
581
00:42:14,920 --> 00:42:20,560
ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุนุงู…ุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ antimicrobial resistance ุฃูˆู„
582
00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:26,700
ู‚ุตุฉ ุจุจุฏุฃ ููŠู‡ุง ูƒู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ resistance ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู† ุงู„ู€
583
00:42:26,700 --> 00:42:31,060
Staphylococcus aureus ููŠ ุฃุฑุจุนูŠู†ูŠุงุช ุงู„ู‚ุฑู† ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ
584
00:42:31,060 --> 00:42:35,580
ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ Staphylococcus aureus ูˆุฒูŠ ู…ุง ุฐูƒุฑุชู„ูƒูˆุง ุงู„ู€
585
00:42:35,580 --> 00:42:38,020
wound infection ูˆุงู„ู€ birth infection ูˆุงู„ุฏู†ุงู…ู„ ูˆุงู„ู€
586
00:42:38,020 --> 00:42:42,680
ุงู„ุฎุฑุฌุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู†ุชุดุฑุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุฌุฏุง ุฅูŠุฌูŠ
587
00:42:42,680 --> 00:42:48,660
ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ูˆูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ magic drug ูุงุด
588
00:42:48,660 --> 00:42:50,880
ูŠุณุชููŠุฏ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุง ุงู„ู€ infection ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุตู…ุฏ ู‚ุฏุงู…
589
00:42:50,880 --> 00:42:57,020
ุงู„ุจู†ุณู„ูŠู† ุจุนุฏ 15 ุณู†ุฉ ุจุฏุฃุช ุชุธู‡ุฑ ู†ุชุงุฆุฌ ุณูŠุฆุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ
590
00:42:57,020 --> 00:43:00,320
ู„ู„ุจู†ุณุงู„ูŠู† ุงู„ุจู†ุณุงู„ูŠู† ุจุทู„ ุตู†ุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู€ injection ูˆุงู„ู€
591
00:43:00,320 --> 00:43:04,600
double injection ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูุงุถูŠ resistance ุงูƒุชุดูู†ุง
592
00:43:04,600 --> 00:43:08,060
ุนู…ู„ู†ุง modification ู„ู„ุจู†ุณุงู„ูŠู† ุนู…ู„ู†ุง ูˆูƒุณู„ูŠู† ูˆุฃู…ุจูŠุณู„ูŠู†
593
00:43:08,060 --> 00:43:12,500
ู‡ุฏูˆู„ุง semisynthetic ุญุงู„ูŠุง ููŠู‡ู… ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฅุดูƒุงู„ูŠุงุช ุจุนุฏ
594
00:43:12,500 --> 00:43:16,120
ุณู†ุชูŠู† ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุจุณ ุจุฏุฃ ูŠูƒูˆู† Resistance ูƒูˆู‘ู†ู†ุง Oxycelin
595
00:43:16,120 --> 00:43:18,400
ูˆู…ูŠุซูŠุณูŠู„ูŠู† ูƒูˆู‘ู†ุช Resistance ุตุงุฑ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง
596
00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:21,140
Methicillin Resistance Staphylococcus Aureus ุฃูˆ
597
00:43:21,140 --> 00:43:24,920
MRSA ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุฌุฏุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฅุฌุฑูŠู†ุง Vancomycin
598
00:43:24,920 --> 00:43:30,440
ูˆู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญู„ Vancomycin ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญู„ ูุจุนุฏ ุนุฏุฏ ุณู†ูˆุงุช
599
00:43:30,440 --> 00:43:34,120
ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง VISA VISA Vancomycin Intermediate
600
00:43:34,120 --> 00:43:36,320
Staphylococcus Aureus ุจุนุฏ ูƒุงู… ู…ู† ุณู†ุฉ ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง
601
00:43:36,320 --> 00:43:40,780
Vancomycin Resistance Staphylococcus Aureus ูŠุจู‚ู‰
602
00:43:40,780 --> 00:43:44,880
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฏูŠ ุดู…ุงู„ู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุฃู†ุชูˆ ุจุชุนู…ู„ูˆุง
603
00:43:44,880 --> 00:43:48,320
antibiotics ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุถุฑุฉ ุนูŠู†ู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู†
604
00:43:48,320 --> 00:43:51,920
resistance ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุตุฑุช ุฃุฎุงู ูƒุชูŠุฑ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡
605
00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:55,060
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุงุนุชุจุฑู‡ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจุงุช ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูˆูƒุชูŠุฑ
606
00:43:55,060 --> 00:43:58,540
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุฌุฑูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญ ุฃุฌุฑูŠู†ุงู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
607
00:43:58,540 --> 00:44:01,920
Staphylococcus aureus ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุณุจูŠู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู†ุฏ
608
00:44:01,920 --> 00:44:05,160
ุงู„ุฃุฎูˆุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฃุฎูˆุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนุงู…ู„ูŠู† ููŠ ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุงู„ุดูุงุก ู„ู…ุง
609
00:44:05,160 --> 00:44:09,260
ุฎุฏู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูˆุจุงูŠู„ุงุช ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ู… ู„ุฌูŠู†ุง ู†ุณุจุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… MRSA
610
00:44:09,260 --> 00:44:12,060
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ูˆุจุงูŠู„ุงุช ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจูŠุฑูˆุญูˆู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏุงุฑ ู…ุนุงู‡ู…
611
00:44:12,060 --> 00:44:16,240
ูˆุจูŠุนุทูˆู‡ุง ู„ู„ูˆู„ุงุฏ ูˆูˆู„ุงุฏู‡ู… ุจูŠุนุทูˆู‡ุง ู„ู„ู†ุงุณ ุชุงู†ูŠ ูุจุชุตูŠุจ
612
00:44:16,240 --> 00:44:20,100
ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ูƒุงุฆู† ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ูุงูƒุฑูŠู† ู„ู…ุง ู‚ุณู…ู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ูƒู†ุง
613
00:44:20,100 --> 00:44:23,580
hospital infection ูˆcommunity acquired infection
614
00:44:23,580 --> 00:44:28,280
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุชูƒู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ุดุจูŠู‡ ุจู…ูŠู† ุจุจูŠุช ุทุจุนุง
615
00:44:28,280 --> 00:44:31,660
ู…ุงูˆุตู„ู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู„ู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ู„ูƒู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ูˆุงุถุญ
616
00:44:31,660 --> 00:44:35,100
ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฏุฎูˆู„ ู„ู…ุงูŠูƒุฑูˆุจุงุช ุชุจุนุชู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ community
617
00:44:35,100 --> 00:44:39,060
ุชุจุนุชู‡ ุงู„ู€ antibiotic sensitivity ุฃู†ุง ุงุฎุชุจุฑุช ููŠู‡ุง
618
00:44:39,060 --> 00:44:43,750
ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุงุชุช ู„ู…ุง ุฃุชูƒู„ู…ุช ุนู† ุงู„ู€ diagnosis ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
619
00:44:43,750 --> 00:44:46,230
detection ูˆprevention ุฃูˆ prophylaxis and
620
00:44:46,230 --> 00:44:49,630
treatment ู‚ู„ุชู„ูƒูˆุง ุฃู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ู…ุณุคูˆู„ูŠุชู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุจุฑ
621
00:44:49,630 --> 00:44:53,210
ู†ุนุฒู„ ุงู„ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ pathogen ู…ู† ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ูˆ
622
00:44:53,210 --> 00:44:57,550
ู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆู†ุนู…ู„ ู„ู‡ antimicrobial sensitivity ุฃูˆ
623
00:44:57,550 --> 00:45:01,010
susceptibility ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰ testing ุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑู†ุง ู„ู„ู€
624
00:45:01,010 --> 00:45:05,730
antibiotic ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ู… ู…ู†ุทุจู‚ ุงุณู… ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู…ู†ุทุจู‚
625
00:45:05,730 --> 00:45:10,170
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุชุจุน ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุนุทูŠูƒู… ู…ุซุงู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ุชุนุฑู
626
00:45:10,170 --> 00:45:14,710
ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู†ุŸ ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู†ุŒ antibiotic ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ุฌุฏุง ูˆ
627
00:45:14,710 --> 00:45:18,910
very effective ุฃูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„ ูƒุงู† very effective ู„ูƒู†
628
00:45:18,910 --> 00:45:25,450
ู„ุง ูŠุฌูˆุฒ ุฅุนุทุงุคู‡ ู„ุง ู„ู„ุทูู„ ูˆู„ุง ู„ู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ุงู„ุญุงู…ู„ ูˆู„ุง
629
00:45:25,450 --> 00:45:30,170
ู„ู„ู…ุฑุฃุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ุŒ ูุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุฅุญู†ุง ุฎุงูŠููŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุด ุงู„ุฃู…
630
00:45:30,170 --> 00:45:36,390
ุฎุงูŠููŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู† ูˆููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู…ู„ ุฎุงูŠููŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฌู†ูŠู† ูˆุงู„
631
00:45:36,390 --> 00:45:40,830
ุทูู„ ุฎุงูŠููŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทูู„ ุทุจุนุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑุด ู†ุนุทูŠู‡ุŒ
632
00:45:40,830 --> 00:45:42,790
ูุฃู†ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ูŠุง ุนุฒุงุฒุฉ ุฃู†ุง ุงุณุชููŠุฏ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุณ ุณูŠู„ ู…ู†
633
00:45:42,790 --> 00:45:46,090
ุงู„ุทูู„ุŒ ู…ุง ุจุญุทู„ู‡ูˆุด ู‚ุฑุต ู…ูŠู† ุชุชุฑุงุณูŠูƒู„ูŠู† ุนู„ู‰ ุณู…ูŠู†
634
00:45:46,090 --> 00:45:49,710
ู…ุซุงู„ุŒ ูุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู€ antibiotic ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจู…ูŠู† ู‚ู„ู†ุงุŸ ู…ุด
635
00:45:49,710 --> 00:45:53,590
... ู‡ุฐุง ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ุŒ ุจูŠู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุงู„ุนู…ุฑ
636
00:45:53,590 --> 00:45:56,750
male ูˆู„ุง femaleุŒ physiological stateุŒ ู‡ู„ ุงู„ู€
637
00:45:56,750 --> 00:45:59,930
pregnancy ... is he safe ู„ู„ู€ pregnancy ูˆ is he not safe ู„ู„ู€
638
00:45:59,930 --> 00:46:04,710
pregnancyุŸ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุชุจุน ุงู„ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ู‡ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ prostate ูˆู„ุง
639
00:46:04,710 --> 00:46:08,150
ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏู… ุจูŠูุฑู‚ ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุด ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€ antibiotic ุจุชุตู„ ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
640
00:46:08,150 --> 00:46:11,870
prostate ุชู…ุงู… ูุงุฎุชูŠุงุฑู†ุง ุงู„ู€ antibiotic ู…ุฑุชุจุท ุจู…ูŠู†
641
00:46:11,870 --> 00:46:16,030
ุจู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนูˆุงู…ู„ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุชุนู„ู…ู‡ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€ ... ุงู„ู€
642
00:46:16,030 --> 00:46:18,090
... ุงู„ุนุงู…ู„ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู… ุฃูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู… ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ
643
00:46:18,090 --> 00:46:21,510
ุงู„ู€ diagnostic ู„ูƒู† ููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒู„ ู…ูŠูƒุฑูˆุจ
644
00:46:21,510 --> 00:46:25,230
ู„ู‡ set ุฃูˆ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ antibiotic ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง
645
00:46:25,230 --> 00:46:28,050
ู†ุณู…ุน ุนู†ู‡ ุงู„ู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุฌุงูŠุฉ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ุฑุงุฌุนุฉ ุนุดุงู† ู†ูƒู…ู„ู‡ุง