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1 |
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00:00:20,670 --> 00:00:25,430 |
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงุญูุง ุงู .. ุงูุชูููุง ุงุฎุฑ ู
ุฑุฉ |
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2 |
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00:00:25,430 --> 00:00:28,490 |
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ูู
ุง ุชููู
ูุง ุนู ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงู .. ุงูู
ููุฑูุจุงุช ุนูู ุงู |
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3 |
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00:00:28,490 --> 00:00:32,810 |
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intracellular existence ู ูุณู
ูุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุตููุชูู |
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4 |
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00:00:32,810 --> 00:00:35,470 |
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ู ูููุง ุงููู ูู
ุงูุตููุฉ ุงููู obligate intracellular |
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5 |
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00:00:35,470 --> 00:00:39,950 |
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ู ุงูุชุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงู faculty ุฏู ุดููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงู |
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6 |
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00:00:39,950 --> 00:00:44,670 |
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tactics ุฎูููุง ูุณู
ููุง ุงู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
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7 |
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00:00:44,670 --> 00:00:46,150 |
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.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
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8 |
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00:00:46,150 --> 00:00:46,550 |
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ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
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9 |
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00:00:46,550 --> 00:00:46,770 |
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.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
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10 |
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00:00:46,770 --> 00:00:46,870 |
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ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
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11 |
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00:00:46,870 --> 00:00:47,150 |
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.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
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12 |
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00:00:47,150 --> 00:00:48,270 |
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ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
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13 |
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00:00:48,270 --> 00:00:53,340 |
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.. ุงูุงููู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงุณุชุทุนุช ุฃู ุชูุงูู
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14 |
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00:00:53,340 --> 00:00:58,860 |
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ุงููุงุบูุณุงูุชู killingุ ุฅู
ุง ุนูู ู
ุฑุชุจุงุท ูููุฒูุฒูู
ุฃู |
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15 |
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00:00:58,860 --> 00:01:04,340 |
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ูุงูุช ููุณูุง resistant ูููุฒูุฒูู
ุงู destructionุ ูุนูู |
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16 |
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00:01:04,340 --> 00:01:08,180 |
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ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงู tacticsุ ุงููู ูู ูุงูููู
ุฉ |
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17 |
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00:01:08,180 --> 00:01:10,780 |
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ู
ุนุงูุง ู
ูุถูุน ู
ุฎุชูู ุดููุฉุ ุงููู ูู ุงู antigenic |
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18 |
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00:01:10,780 --> 00:01:17,050 |
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heterogenicityููุง ู
ุชูููู ููุง ู
ุชูููู ุนูู ุงูู ุฌูุงุฒ |
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19 |
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00:01:17,050 --> 00:01:21,950 |
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ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ูุฏูู ุงููุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงูุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ูููุงุช |
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20 |
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00:01:21,950 --> 00:01:26,530 |
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ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุฉ ุงู ุงูููุฑูุณูุฉ ุงู ุงูุทููููุฉ ูุงูุชุฌููุงุช ู ู
ู |
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21 |
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00:01:26,530 --> 00:01:31,190 |
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ุซู
ุชูููู ุฃุฌุณุงู
ู
ุถุงุฏุฉ ููุฏู ุงูุงูุชุฌููุงุช ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู |
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22 |
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00:01:31,190 --> 00:01:35,530 |
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ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ุจุตูุฑ ููู ู
ู ุงูุณูู ุฌุฏุง ุนูู ุฌูุงุฒ |
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23 |
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00:01:35,530 --> 00:01:40,290 |
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ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุงูู ููุงูุญ ุนูู ุงูู
ููุฑูุจุงุชููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ |
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24 |
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00:01:40,290 --> 00:01:43,310 |
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ููุจูุชูุฑูุง .. ููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงูุถุง ูุฏููุง |
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25 |
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00:01:43,310 --> 00:01:47,310 |
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tactics ูู ูู
ุงู ุจุฑุถู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุนูููุง ุชุบููุฑ ุงูู |
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26 |
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00:01:47,310 --> 00:01:52,010 |
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Antigenic Variation ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ุจุชุฏุฎู ุจุฑูู
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27 |
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00:01:52,010 --> 00:01:58,430 |
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ุฌุฏูุฏ ุงู ุจุงูุชุฌูู ุฌุฏูุฏุ ุงุฐุง ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุชู
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28 |
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00:01:58,430 --> 00:02:01,230 |
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ุงุซุจุงุชูุง ู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุชุบููุฑ ุงูุงูุชุฌูููุฉ ุชู
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29 |
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00:02:01,230 --> 00:02:05,030 |
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ุงุซุจุงุชูุง in vitro ูุจุชููุน ุชููู ุจุฑุถู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูููุ |
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30 |
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00:02:05,030 --> 00:02:11,130 |
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ูู ุงู in vivoูู ูุฐุง to evade the immune system ููุง |
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31 |
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00:02:11,130 --> 00:02:16,170 |
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ุฃุฑูุฏ ุฃู ุฃุฐูุฑูู
ุจู
ุซุงู ุฏุฑุงุณูุงู ุจุดูู ูุงูุนู ุงู .. ุงู |
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32 |
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00:02:16,170 --> 00:02:20,190 |
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.. ุงู .. ุงู ุจุงูุงู ุงู attachment ุจุงูุงู ุชุญุช ุงู |
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33 |
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00:02:20,190 --> 00:02:26,630 |
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ููุณูุฑูุง ุฌูููุฑูุฉู ูููุง ูููุง ุงููุง ุงู main virulence |
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34 |
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00:02:26,630 --> 00:02:30,310 |
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factor ูุงู ุงูู ุฎุทูุฉ ูู ุงู infection ูุงูุช ุงู |
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35 |
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00:02:30,310 --> 00:02:34,710 |
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attachment ููู ูู ู
ููุน ุงุตูุง ูู ู
ูุงู ูู ุณููู ุฌุงุฑูุฉ |
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36 |
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00:02:34,710 --> 00:02:37,810 |
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ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุญุชู ุชุณุชุทูุน ุงู ุชุนู
ู infection ูุงุฒู
ุชุจูู |
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37 |
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00:02:37,810 --> 00:02:41,370 |
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ููุงู ูุฌุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุชูุจู ููุง ุงูู
ูุถูุน ูุฃูู ุฃุฌุณุงู
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38 |
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00:02:41,370 --> 00:02:46,350 |
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ู
ุถุงูู
ูู ูู ุจูุงู ููู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุชูุจูุชูุงุตูุช ุจุฑุถู ุชุนู
ู |
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39 |
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00:02:46,350 --> 00:02:52,090 |
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ุฃูุฏุฑูููู ุจุงุฑูุฌูู ููุจููุงุช ูู ููุทุฉ ุฃูู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงูู
ูู
ุฉ |
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40 |
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00:02:52,090 --> 00:02:58,510 |
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ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูุฑูุฒ ุนูููุง ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงู viral instructors |
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41 |
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00:03:00,830 --> 00:03:03,590 |
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ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงู virulence factors ุจุชููู ูู ููุณูุง ุงู |
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42 |
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00:03:03,590 --> 00:03:07,130 |
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antigen ููู ูู ููุณ ุงูููุช ููุณ ุจุงูุถุฑูุฑุฉ ุฃู ุงู |
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43 |
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00:03:07,130 --> 00:03:12,170 |
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antigen ูููู ูู ุงู virulence factor ูู
ุฑุฉ ุฃู ูุซูุฑ |
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44 |
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00:03:12,170 --> 00:03:15,770 |
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ู
ู ุงู virulence factors ุจุญุฏ ุฐุงุชูุง ูู ุงู antigen |
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45 |
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00:03:15,770 --> 00:03:20,710 |
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ููู ููุณ ูู virulence factor ูู ุงู antigen ุฃู ููุณ |
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46 |
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00:03:20,710 --> 00:03:25,620 |
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ูู antigen ูู virulence factor ุจููุณ ุงูู
ุนููุงูููุทุฉ |
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47 |
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00:03:25,620 --> 00:03:28,260 |
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ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ ูู ุงูpart of Genesis ุงููู ูุชููู
ุนููุง ุงูููู
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48 |
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00:03:28,260 --> 00:03:31,780 |
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ุงููู ูู ุงู requirement of iron ุจุฑุถู ุจุชุฏุฑุฌุน ููููุง |
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49 |
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00:03:31,780 --> 00:03:35,140 |
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ููุณุงุจู ู ุฃุฐูุฑูู
ุจุฅูู ูู
ุง ุฏุฑุณูุง ุงู structure of |
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50 |
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00:03:35,140 --> 00:03:39,720 |
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bacteria ู
ุง ุฏุฑุณูุงูุง ููู ูุญูุธ ู
ุฌููุงุชู ู ุจุณ ูู
ุง |
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51 |
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00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:43,560 |
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ุงุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู pigment ูููุง ุฃุญุฏ ูุถุงุนู ูู ุงู pigment |
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52 |
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00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:48,620 |
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is iron bindingูุชุนุฑูู ุชุทูุน ุนูู iron prediction |
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53 |
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00:03:48,620 --> 00:03:52,480 |
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ูุงูู
ูุชู ูู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงููู ุฃู
ุงู
ูุง ููุงุฌู ุงูู for the |
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54 |
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00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:56,540 |
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host the iron metabolism denies pathogenic |
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55 |
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00:03:56,540 --> 00:04:00,600 |
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bacteria an adequate source ุงูุด ูุนููุ denies ูุนูู |
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56 |
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00:04:00,600 --> 00:04:07,280 |
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ุจูุญุฑู
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ู ู
ุตุฏุฑ ูุงูู ูู iron ุจุงููุณุจุฉ |
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57 |
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00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:13,410 |
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ููุจูุชูุฑูุง they have developed severalsystems ุงู |
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58 |
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00:04:13,410 --> 00:04:16,970 |
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mechanism by which they can obtain iron from the |
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59 |
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00:04:16,970 --> 00:04:21,010 |
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host ูุงุญุฏ ู
ููุง ุจูุณู
ูู ุงูุงุณู
high affinity iron |
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60 |
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00:04:21,010 --> 00:04:24,590 |
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assimilation system high affinity iron |
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61 |
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00:04:24,590 --> 00:04:28,530 |
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assimilation system ุงูุง ู
ุงุจุฏู ุงุฎุฏ ูู ุชูุงุตูู |
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62 |
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00:04:28,530 --> 00:04:33,970 |
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biochemistry ูุชูุฑุฉ ููู ู
ู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ู
ุฑูุจ ูุงุญุฏ |
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63 |
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00:04:33,970 --> 00:04:39,120 |
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ุงุณู
ู siderophoresุงูุณูููุฑูููุฑุฒ ูู iron binding |
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64 |
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00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:43,280 |
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compounds ู
ูููุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ูู
ุง ุชุทูููุง |
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65 |
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00:04:43,280 --> 00:04:45,760 |
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ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุฒู ุญููุชู ุจุงูุธุจุท ุงู pigment ุงููู ุญูููุง |
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66 |
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00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:48,860 |
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ุนููุงุ ูู
ุง ุชุทูููุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุชุตูุฑ ู
ูููุฏุฉ ู
ุน ุงู |
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67 |
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00:04:48,860 --> 00:04:53,720 |
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hostุ ูุชุฑุชุจุท ุจู
ููุุจุงูุงูุฑูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฑูู is |
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68 |
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00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:57,400 |
|
unavailable to the host ููู available ูู
ูุ |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:04:57,400 --> 00:05:01,360 |
|
ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจูู ุจูุฌุฑ ูููู ุงู ู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:06,220 |
|
ุงูุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงู ุงู uptake ููุงูุฑูู ูู ุชุนุชุจุฑ violence |
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:05:06,220 --> 00:05:11,360 |
|
factor ูุงู ุจุชุญุฑู
ู
ููุุจุชุญุฑู
ุงู host ุทุจ ุงู host .. |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:14,140 |
|
ุงู iron ุฅูู .. ุฅูู ุฃูู
ูุฉ ูู host .. ุฃููุฏ ุฅูู ุฃูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:05:14,140 --> 00:05:19,840 |
|
ูู host ู ุฃูุง ุจุชุฃูุฏ .. ุฃูุง ุจุชุฃูุฏ ุฅูู ุญุฑู
ุงู ุงู host |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:05:19,840 --> 00:05:23,100 |
|
ู
ู ุงู iron ููุถุนู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉุ ูุนูู ุจูุจูู |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:05:23,100 --> 00:05:28,890 |
|
advantage ูู
ููุ ูุฃ ุงููู ูู ุงู .. ุจุฃููุฏุจุนุฏ ุงูููุญุฉ |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:05:28,890 --> 00:05:32,510 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุงุญูุง ุจูููู ุฃููููุง ุฌุฒุก ูุจูุฑ ุงูุตุญูุญ |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:05:32,510 --> 00:05:38,970 |
|
ู
ู ุงูุจุนุถ ุงู diseases ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ููู ู
ุง ุฒุงู ูุฏููุง |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:05:38,970 --> 00:05:44,290 |
|
ููุทุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุนูู ููู ุงู immune system ูุฃูู ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:05:44,290 --> 00:05:48,130 |
|
ุงุชููู
ุช ุนู ุงู interaction ูู ุงู disease ูููุง ูููู |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:05:48,130 --> 00:05:54,770 |
|
ุชูุช ุนูุงุตุฑ ูููุง ุงูุนุงู
ู ููุณู ููู ู
ุนุจุฑ ุนู ุงูุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:05:58,690 --> 00:06:02,330 |
|
ุงูู Immune Systemุ ุชูุช ุฃุดูุงุก ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ููููุง ุถููุง |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:02,330 --> 00:06:04,830 |
|
ุนูููุง ุจูุถุฑ ุนุจุฑูุงุ ุงููู ูู ุงู portal of impact |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:04,830 --> 00:06:11,050 |
|
ุงูููู
ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ูุงูุด ุจุดูู ุณุทุญู ุชู
ุงู
ุงุ ูุนูู ู
ุนูุงู ุฃุฎุฑ |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:11,050 --> 00:06:13,730 |
|
ูู ูุฏุฎู ูู ุงูุชูุงุตููุ ูุฅู ูู ู
ุณุงู ูุงู
ู ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:13,730 --> 00:06:16,950 |
|
immunologyุ ุชุฏุฑุณูู ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ูู ุงูุณูุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:16,950 --> 00:06:21,110 |
|
Immunity of the hostุ ุฎูููู ุฃุทูุน ุนูู ุงูููุญุฉ ุจุงูููู |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:06:21,110 --> 00:06:27,940 |
|
ุนุฑุจูููุงู ููุนุงู ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ูุนูุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:06:27,940 --> 00:06:33,320 |
|
born marrow ู ุจููุฏุฑ ูุตูููู
ุนูู ุงููู
two lineageุ |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:06:33,320 --> 00:06:37,620 |
|
lineage ูุนูู ุฎุทููุ ุฎุท ุงูุฃูู myeloid ู ุงูุฎุท ุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:06:37,620 --> 00:06:40,910 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู limbู
ู ุงู myeloid ุจูุทูุน ุนูุฏูุง ุงู |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:06:40,910 --> 00:06:42,930 |
|
erythrocytes ู ุงู platelets ู ุงูุตุญูุญุฉ ุฏูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:06:42,930 --> 00:06:47,350 |
|
ุจูุชุจุฑูู
ู
ุด ุงุญูุง ู
ู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ููู ุจูุทูุน ู
ููู
ุงู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:06:47,350 --> 00:06:51,750 |
|
neutrophil ู ุงู macrophagesุ ุฅุฐุง ุงู neutrophil ู |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:06:51,750 --> 00:06:56,370 |
|
ุงู macrophages ูู
ู
ู ุงู myeloid tissue ุจููู
ุง ุงู |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:06:56,370 --> 00:06:59,550 |
|
lymphoid tissue ุจูุทูุน ุนูุฏูุง ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง natural |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:06:59,550 --> 00:07:03,510 |
|
killerุ natural killer ู ู
ู ุงุณู
ูุง ูุนูู ูุธููุชูุง |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:03,510 --> 00:07:09,720 |
|
ุงูุฃุจุฏูุฉ to kill cellsู ุจูุทูุน ู
ู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ููุง ููุนูู |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:15,820 |
|
ูู
ุงู ู
ูู
ูู ุฌุฏุง ุงุณู
ูู
T-cells ู B-cells ุงู T-cells |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:15,820 --> 00:07:19,080 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุจุฑุถู ุงุญูุง ู
ุตูููููุง ููุง ุตูููู ููุท ุงููู ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:25,760 |
|
CD8 ู CD4 ู ุงู CD8 ู CD4 ูู
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู markers ุงูุด |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:29,580 |
|
ุงูู markers ูุนูู moleculesูุนู
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุชุนุงุฑู ุนูู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:07:29,580 --> 00:07:34,060 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุงุณู
ู ุญุชู ุงูุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ ุงููู ูู clusters of |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:07:34,060 --> 00:07:36,980 |
|
differentiation CD ู
ุนูุงูุง cluster of |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:07:36,980 --> 00:07:42,720 |
|
differentiation ููููุง ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ CD8 ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ CD4 ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:07:42,720 --> 00:07:49,760 |
|
ุงู CD8 ุจููุจุชู ุนููุง ุฎูุงูุง ุงุณู
ูุง cytotoxic ูุญุธุฉ |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:07:49,760 --> 00:07:54,420 |
|
cytotoxic T cells ุงูุด ูุถููุชูุง ูุฐู ุงู cytotoxic T |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:07:54,420 --> 00:07:59,150 |
|
cells ุจุฑุถู ูุชู ูุจูู ููู natural killerู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:07:59,150 --> 00:08:04,010 |
|
lymphoid ู ุงูู cytotoxic T cell ู
ู ุงููู ูู ุงู .. |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:04,010 --> 00:08:08,450 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ู
ู ุงู lymphoid ู
ู ุงู .. ู
ู ุงู lymphoid ุงู CD4 |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:08,450 --> 00:08:13,350 |
|
ุจูุทูุน ู
ููุง ุจูุงุก ุชูููุจุฑ 1 ู ุชูููุจุฑ 2 ู ุชูููุจุฑ 1 ู |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:13,350 --> 00:08:19,050 |
|
ุชูููุจุฑ 2 ุจูุนุชุจุฑูุงEssential ุฃู ุงูู mastermind ููู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:19,050 --> 00:08:22,050 |
|
humoral immune response ูุนูู ูู
ุงููู ุจูุนู
ููุง |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:08:22,050 --> 00:08:26,670 |
|
orchestrated action ูู ุงู immune system ูุฐูู ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:08:26,670 --> 00:08:30,850 |
|
ุจุชูุตุงุจ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุฐู ู
ู ูุจู ููุฑูุณ ุงู aidsุ ุงูุด ุจุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:08:30,850 --> 00:08:40,010 |
|
ููู
ุงูู
ุฑูุถุ ุจูููุฏ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุจุญุณุจ ุนุฑุถ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุตุงุจุฉ |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:08:40,010 --> 00:08:41,190 |
|
ูุงู CD4 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:08:48,390 --> 00:09:04,630 |
|
ุงูู B-cells ูู ุงูู
ุณุคููุฉ |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:09:04,630 --> 00:09:09,770 |
|
ุนู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ุงูู Antivirals ุทุจุนุง ููุดูู ูู
ุงู ููุญุฉ ุจุชูุถุญ |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:09:09,770 --> 00:09:15,030 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูููุจ ุจุดูู ุฃูุชุฑ ููู ุงูู B-cells ุฅุฐุง ุงุชุทุจู ุจููุง |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:15,030 --> 00:09:22,660 |
|
ุฃูุชุฌููspecific ุฅููุง ููุฃูู ุฅุดุงุฑุฉ ููุง ุจูุณู ุงููุณู
ูุ |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:22,660 --> 00:09:27,760 |
|
ุงุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชููุณู
ุงููุณุงู
ุงุชุ ูุงูุฑูู ููู
ุฉ ุณูุงูุฉุ cloneุ |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:31,700 |
|
ูุจูุทูุน ู
ููุง cloneุ ุงู clone ูุฐุง .. ุงู clone ูุนูู |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:34,860 |
|
ุงูุณูุงูุฉ ููู ูุณุฎ ุนู ู
ููุ ุนู ุงู original cell ุงููู |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:34,860 --> 00:09:40,790 |
|
ุตุงุฑ ููุง activationุงููููู ุจููุณู
ููุณู
ููุ ูุณู
ุจูุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:09:40,790 --> 00:09:45,470 |
|
memory cells ู ูุฐุง ุจููููู ุงูุช ุฎููู ู
ุง ุณูุฑูุงุด ุฃู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:09:45,470 --> 00:09:49,590 |
|
development ุฎููู ุตุงุญูุ ูู ุงูุณูุฉ ุงูุฌุงูุฉ ุงููู ุจุนุฏููุง |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:09:49,590 --> 00:09:53,710 |
|
ููุณ ุงู antigen ุฏุฎูุ ุงูุช ุจุชุดูู ุดุบููุ ุงููุฒูุฑ ุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:09:53,710 --> 00:09:58,690 |
|
ูุฃ ุจููุถุฌ ุฅูู ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจ plasma cellsุ ุงู plasma |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:09:58,690 --> 00:10:02,490 |
|
cells ูู ุงูู
ูุชุฌุฉ ู
ู ุงู antibodiesุ ุฅุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:10:02,490 --> 00:10:07,840 |
|
antibodies ุชูุชุฌ ู
ู ูุจู plasma cellsุฃุญูุง ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:10:07,840 --> 00:10:12,800 |
|
ูุฐู ุชูููุต ุณุฑูุน ููู ููุงุฎุฏ ุดููุฉ ุชูุงุตูู ุงู ุดุงุก ุงูููุฒู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:10:12,800 --> 00:10:15,980 |
|
ูู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุนูุฏูุง cells of the immune system |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:10:15,980 --> 00:10:20,020 |
|
ุจููููุง myeloid ู lymphoid ูู ุงู myeloid ูุณู
ูุงูุง |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:10:20,020 --> 00:10:24,480 |
|
ููุณู
ูู granulocytic ู monocytic ุงู granules ุงููู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:27,980 |
|
ูุงูุฑูููู
ุงู granulocytes ุงููู ูู
ุงูุชูุงุชุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:27,980 --> 00:10:33,300 |
|
neutrophil ู ุงู basophil ู ุงู eosinophil ุทุจุนุง ุตููู |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:33,300 --> 00:10:40,040 |
|
feel eosino ุงู baso ุงู neutro ุญุณุจ ุงู acidity ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:45,350 |
|
pH ุชุจุนูุง ุงููู ุจุชุฏุฎูุงูู monocytic ูู ู
ููุง ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:10:45,350 --> 00:10:48,930 |
|
ุงู macro phage ู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู Langerhans ู ุงู |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:10:48,930 --> 00:10:53,170 |
|
copper cells ู ุงู dendritic cells ู ุงู dendritic |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:10:53,170 --> 00:10:56,070 |
|
cellsุ ูุชูุง ูููู
monocytic cellsุ ูุนูู ู
ู ุงู mono |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:10:56,070 --> 00:11:00,470 |
|
sitesุ ู
ู ุงู mono sitesุจููู
ุง ุงู lymphoid ุงู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:11:00,470 --> 00:11:05,750 |
|
lymphoid cells ุจุชูุณู
ุฒู ู
ุง ุชุดูููู ุงูู T cells ูB |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:11:05,750 --> 00:11:09,490 |
|
cells ูุทุจุนุง ุฏูุฏุฑุงุชู cells ุณุงุนุชูู ุนูู ุนูุงู
ุฉ ุงุณุชุซู
ุงุฑ |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:11:09,490 --> 00:11:13,770 |
|
ุนูู ุงูู ูุนูู under investigation ุงููุง ุชููู ุชุงุจุนุฉ |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:11:13,770 --> 00:11:17,990 |
|
ุงู lymphoid cells ู ุงู T cells ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ู
ููุง |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:17,990 --> 00:11:22,030 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู cytotoxic T cell ุงููู ูู ุงู CD8 ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:22,030 --> 00:11:25,890 |
|
helper cell ุงููู ูู ุงู CD4 ุงู B cells ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:25,890 --> 00:11:28,190 |
|
ุจููุจุซู ุนููุง ุงู plasma cells |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:31,740 --> 00:11:37,980 |
|
ุทูุจ ุงู immune system could be classified based on |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:11:37,980 --> 00:11:44,020 |
|
many variables ูุญู ุงู specificity ุงูู specific ู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:11:44,020 --> 00:11:49,200 |
|
ูุง non specific ูุนูู ูู ุจูููู
ุจูุธููุชู ูุฅู ูู ุนุงุฑู |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:11:49,200 --> 00:11:52,920 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงู antigen ููู ุจูุดุชุบู ู ุงูุง ููู ุจุชุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนุงู |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:58,880 |
|
ููุงุฃู .. ุจุดูู .. ู
ุด ุจุดูู ุนุฌูุฒ .. ุจุดูู ุฎูููุง ูุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:11:58,880 --> 00:12:03,520 |
|
ุบูุฑ ู
ุชุฎุตุต .. ุบูุฑ ู
ุชุฎุตุต .. ุฏุฎู ูุณู .. ุงุชุนุฑููุง ุนููู |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:06,160 |
|
ุงู ูู ุบุฑูุจ .. ุงูุชูู ุงูู
ูุถูุน .. ุจูุง ููุงุฌู
ู .. ูุฃู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:12:06,160 --> 00:12:11,080 |
|
ุฅู ุงูู
ุงู ูุงู .. ุฃู
ุงู
ุ ู ุชุญุช ุงู specific ู non |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:14,660 |
|
specific ูุฌููุง ุฃููุงููู .. humoral ู similar .. |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:12:14,660 --> 00:12:18,420 |
|
ุชุนุงููุง ูููู
ุงูุด ู
ุนูู humoral ุจุงูุฃูู .. humoral |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:18,420 --> 00:12:22,670 |
|
ู
ุนูุงูุง ุณุงุฆู ..ุณุงุฆู ูุนูู ู
ูุงุนุฉ ุณุงุฆูุฉุ ุฅูุด ู
ูุงุนุฉ .. |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:22,670 --> 00:12:26,870 |
|
ู
ูุงุนุฉ ุณุงุฆูุฉุ ูุนูู ุบูุฑ ุฎูููุฉุ ุบูุฑ ุฎูููุฉุ ู
ุงููุด ูููุง |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:26,870 --> 00:12:30,810 |
|
ุฎูุงูุง ููุง ู
ุงูููุง ู
ู
ูู antibodiesุ ู
ู
ูู complementุ |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:12:30,810 --> 00:12:33,770 |
|
ู
ู
ูู proteinsุ non-proteinsุ componentุ ููู ูู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:12:33,770 --> 00:12:37,310 |
|
ุงูุขุฎุฑ ู
ุงููุด ุฅููุ ุฎูุงูุงุ ุฅูุด ุจูุณู
ููุงุ humoral |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:12:37,310 --> 00:12:42,150 |
|
immuneุงูุชุงููุฉ cellular immunity ุทุจุนุง ูุงุถุญ ู
ู ุงูุงุณู
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:12:42,150 --> 00:12:47,170 |
|
ุฎูููุฉ ุจุงูุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ููุชูุง ููุทุฉ ุนุดุงู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูุชุตูููุงุช ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:12:47,170 --> 00:12:53,050 |
|
ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุจูุญุทูุง ูู ููุจ ู
ุนูู ุงุญูุง ูู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุง ุฑุฏุช |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:12:53,050 --> 00:12:58,910 |
|
ูุนู ู
ูุงุนูุฉ ูู ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุง cellular immunity ููุง he |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:12:58,910 --> 00:13:01,990 |
|
ููุง ุงู immunity ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู ุจู
ุนูู ุงุฎุฑ ุงู ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:13:01,990 --> 00:13:06,310 |
|
ูุญุงููุง ุชุตูุฑ ูุงูุชุงููุฉ ู
ุงุชุตูุฑุด ุบุงูุจุง ุงูุชุงููู ุจูุตูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:20,780 |
|
ููุณู
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุฅูู Intracellular ู Extracellular |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:20,780 --> 00:13:23,960 |
|
ูุงูุฅูุชุฑุงุณููููุงุฑ ุชุณูุจูููุง ู
ููุง ุฅููุง ุฃุจูุฌุงุช ููุง |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:13:23,960 --> 00:13:30,360 |
|
ูุงูููุชุงุช ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูู ุฅูุชุฑุงุณููููุงุฑ ูุงูุฅูุณุชุฑุงุณููููุงุฑ |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:30,360 --> 00:13:34,440 |
|
ุฃูู
component ูู ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ูููููู
ูุฑุงูุฅููุงุชู |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:13:34,440 --> 00:13:37,420 |
|
ูุฃูู
component ูู ุงููููู
ูุฑุงูุฅููุงุชู ุงูุงูุชูุจุงุฏู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:13:37,420 --> 00:13:41,200 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู
ุง ุชููู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุนูุงุดุฉ |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:13:45,730 --> 00:13:52,570 |
|
ุฃูู
component ูู ุงู cellular immunity |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:13:52,570 --> 00:13:57,190 |
|
ุฃู ุฅูููุง ุงุณู
ุชุงูู cell-mediated immunity ูุงูุฑูู |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:13:57,190 --> 00:14:03,430 |
|
ููู
ุฉ cytotoxic T cell ู natural killer cellุ ูุฐููุง |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:14:03,430 --> 00:14:08,490 |
|
ุชูุชูููุง ุฅูุด ู
ุนููู
ุฉ ุฏููุฉุ ุทุจูุชูู ุฎูุงูุงุทุจ ุฃู ุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:14:08,490 --> 00:14:12,090 |
|
ุจููุชููุง ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุตุงุจุฉ ูุจูู ูู
ุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุชููู |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:14:12,090 --> 00:14:17,490 |
|
ุฌูุง ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุชุจุนุชูุง ุฃู ุงูููุฑูุณ ูููู ูุจููุฏุฑุด |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:14:17,490 --> 00:14:21,370 |
|
ููุชู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจููุชู ู
ูู ุงุญูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:21,370 --> 00:14:25,030 |
|
ุจุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงููู ูููุง ุงุฐุง ููู ุงู T cell ุงู ุงู cell |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:14:25,030 --> 00:14:27,930 |
|
ู
ูุฌุฏ ุงู immunity ุจุชููู ูุงู ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูู
|
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:14:32,150 --> 00:14:34,830 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฒุงู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุฏุงู
ู ููุฐุง ุนูู ุงูุตููุฑุฉ ุฃู ุนูู |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:14:34,830 --> 00:14:37,350 |
|
ุงูููุญุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุฒุงู ุงููู ุญูููุง ููู ู
ู ุจุฏุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:14:37,350 --> 00:14:42,090 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุงู immunity ุงู ุงู immunity ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:14:42,090 --> 00:14:44,510 |
|
violence ุงููู ูู ุงู type of microorganism ู ุงู |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:14:44,510 --> 00:14:50,450 |
|
number ุจูุฑุงุณ ู
ุนูุงูุง ุงูุฌุฑุนุฉ ุงู ุงู numberู ูุคูุงุก |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:14:50,450 --> 00:14:53,570 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุช ุนูุงุตุฑ ูู
ุงููู ุจูุญุฏุฏูุง ุฅู
ุง ุงู frequency of |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:14:53,570 --> 00:14:56,810 |
|
disease ุฃู ุญุชู ุงู severity of diseaseุ ุฅูุด ูุนูู |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:14:56,810 --> 00:15:01,930 |
|
frequencyุ ูุณุจุฉ ุญุฏูุซู ุฃู ุดุฏุชูุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุดุฏุฉ ุงูู
ุฑุถูุ |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:15:01,930 --> 00:15:08,690 |
|
ููู ู
ุฑุงุฑุง ู ุชูุฑุงุฑุง ุฃูุง ุฃููุฏ ุนูู ู
ูููู
ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุงุ ููู |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:15:08,690 --> 00:15:13,430 |
|
ุฅู ุงู immunity ูู
ูุณุชุทุน ููุงุณูุง ุจุดูู ุฏููู ูุญุฏ ุงูุขูุ |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:15:13,430 --> 00:15:18,210 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนุงุฏูุฉูุนูู ุงุญูุง ู
ูุฏุฑุด ูุญู ู
ุญุงููุง |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:15:18,210 --> 00:15:21,890 |
|
ุฃุฑูุงู
ุบุงูุจุง ู
ุงูุญุทุด ู
ุญุงููุง ุฃุฑูุงู
ูุนูุถ ูููุง ู ูุญุตู |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:15:21,890 --> 00:15:26,110 |
|
ุนูู ูุณุจุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ูููู ูู logical equation ูุนูู |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:15:26,110 --> 00:15:30,470 |
|
ุฎููููู ุฃููู ู
ุนุงุฏูุฉ ู
ูุทููุฉ ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ู
ุง ูู ุญุณุงุจ ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:15:30,470 --> 00:15:34,710 |
|
ุฃูู
ูุฉ ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุจุฏุง ู
ูุทูู ููุง ู
ู ุฌุงูุจูู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:15:34,710 --> 00:15:38,870 |
|
ูู
ุง ุฃููู ุฃูู
ูุฉ ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุฃููุฏ ุชููุงุฆูุง ุจูุชุจุงุฏู |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:15:38,870 --> 00:15:42,890 |
|
ูุฏูู ุงูุฏูุฑ ุงูุฅูุฌุงุจู ุฃุตูุง ูุฃุงูุฏูุฑ ุงูุฅูุฌุงุจู ูู ุงูู |
|
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|
203 |
|
00:15:42,890 --> 00:15:48,810 |
|
ุจูุนู
ููุง ุญู
ุงูุฉ ู
ู ุงูุบุฒุงุฉ ุงู invaders ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู ุจูุนู
ู |
|
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204 |
|
00:15:48,810 --> 00:15:54,050 |
|
ุญุชู ูู
ุงู ูุชู ู destruction ููุฎูุงูุง ุงููู ู
ุด ุทุจูุนูุฉุ |
|
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205 |
|
00:15:54,050 --> 00:15:57,630 |
|
ูุนูู ู
ุซูุง ุชูููุช ุฎููุฉ ุณุฑุทุงููุฉุ ุจุงูู ู
ููู ุจููุงุฌู
ูุง |
|
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206 |
|
00:15:57,630 --> 00:16:01,070 |
|
ุฃู ูุง ุจููุงุฌู
ูุงุ ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ |
|
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|
207 |
|
00:16:01,070 --> 00:16:05,970 |
|
ุฅูู ุฏูุฑูู ุจูุญุงุฑุจ ุงูุบุฒุงุฉุ ู ูู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุฎูุงูุง ุบุฑูุจุฉ |
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208 |
|
00:16:05,970 --> 00:16:10,210 |
|
ุฌูุงุ ูุนูู ุบุฑูุจุฉ ุจู
ุนูู ุฃุฎุฑุ ูู
ููุง ู
ุด ุทุจูุนูุ ุจุฑุถู |
|
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209 |
|
00:16:10,210 --> 00:16:16,120 |
|
ุจููุชููุงููู ููู ูู
ุงู ูู ุชุฃุซูุฑ ุถุนูุ determinantุ ุฅูุด |
|
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210 |
|
00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:21,400 |
|
ุชุฃุซูุฑู ุงูุถุนูุ ุฅูู ุงู inflammation ุงููุงุฌู
ุฉ ุนู ุดุบูู |
|
|
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211 |
|
00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:26,420 |
|
ูู
ุง ุจูุดุชุบูุฃุญูุง ุจูุนู
ููุง ู
ุจูู ุนูุง ูู ุงูุฌุงู
ุนุฉุ ุงูู
ุจูู |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:16:26,420 --> 00:16:29,100 |
|
ูููุณ ูููุง .. ููู ุงุญูุง ูุงุนุฏูู ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุชุณู
ุน |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:16:29,100 --> 00:16:34,380 |
|
ุงูุตูุช ุงูู
ุฒุนุฌุ ู
ูู ู
ุฒุนุฌุ ุจู
ุง ุฃูู ุจูููู ุจุดูุก ุฅูุฌุงุจูุ |
|
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214 |
|
00:16:34,380 --> 00:16:37,700 |
|
ููุณ ุงูุฌุซุฉุ ุฌุซุฉ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉุ ูู ุจูุนู
ู ุงูุดูุก ุงูุฅูุฌุงุจู |
|
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215 |
|
00:16:37,700 --> 00:16:43,540 |
|
ุชูุนุจูุ ูุฏ ูุนูู ูุณุจุจ ุฅููุง discomfortุ ุงููู ุฃูู
ู
ู |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:16:43,540 --> 00:16:50,080 |
|
ุฐูู ุฑูู
ุงุชูููุ damage to selfุทุจุนุง ุงู damage to |
|
|
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217 |
|
00:16:50,080 --> 00:16:54,400 |
|
self ุงุญูุง ุจูุนุฑู ุงูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนู
program ุงูู ูุชุนุฑู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:57,960 |
|
ุนูู ุฎูุงูุงูุง ุนููููุง self ู ุนูู ุงู others in a non |
|
|
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219 |
|
00:16:57,960 --> 00:17:03,440 |
|
self ู ูุฐุง ุงูุทุจูุนู ูููุง ุงูุงู ูุนูู ูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนู
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:17:03,440 --> 00:17:06,140 |
|
ู
ุงุนููุด ูุฐู ุงููุฏุฑุฉ ูุงู ููุง ูุงุญุฏ ูููุง ุฌุงุนู ูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:17:06,140 --> 00:17:06,680 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:17:09,360 --> 00:17:13,140 |
|
ุทูุจ ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุจููุดู ูู ุงูุชู
ููุฒ ุจูู self ู non |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:17:13,140 --> 00:17:16,660 |
|
-selfุ ูุนู
ุจููุดูุ ุฃูุด ุงูุฃุณุจุงุจุ ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ูุชูุฑุฉุ ุฃู |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:17:16,660 --> 00:17:21,280 |
|
ููุชูุฑ ูุงุญุฏ ู
ููุง ุฅูู ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูmicrobiologyุ ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:26,900 |
|
ูู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจุณุชุ ูุงูุฑูู ุงูุฎุฑููุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ูุจุณุช |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:17:26,900 --> 00:17:32,040 |
|
ุฃูุชูุฌููุงุช ุฃู ุนูููุง ุฃูุชูุฌููุงุช ุดุจููุฉ ุจุฃูุชูุฌููุงุชูุง |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:36,900 |
|
ุงุญูุง ู ุงูููุท ุงูุนุฏู ุชููุงููุ ููู
ุฉ ุดุจููุฉ ู
ุด ู
ุทุงุจูุฉุ |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:17:36,900 --> 00:17:41,450 |
|
ูุนูู ุฃุชูุงู
ุด ุจูุงุจุนุถ ู
ุด ูุณุฎุฉ ุนู ุจุนุถุุงูุงู ุฌุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงู |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:17:41,450 --> 00:17:44,890 |
|
ุชุนุฑู ุฃู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุนู ุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุงู antigen ุชุจุน |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:17:44,890 --> 00:17:49,450 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ู ูููู ุฃุฌุณุงู
ู
ุถุงุฏุฉ ุงูุฃุฌุณุงู
ู
ุถุงุฏุฉ ููุฃุณู |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:17:49,450 --> 00:17:53,670 |
|
ุงู specificity ุชุจุนุชูุง ู
ุง ุฌุฏุฑุช ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุงููุฑููุงุช ุงููู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:17:53,670 --> 00:17:57,590 |
|
ุจูู ุงูุงุชููู ูุนู
ูุฉ ุฃุฏุงุช ู
ู ุชุจุน ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุนู
ูุฉ ุฃุฏุงุช |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:17:57,590 --> 00:17:58,090 |
|
ู
ู ู
ุงู
ูู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:06,300 |
|
ู
ู ุงู antibodies ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุชูุฌู ุถุฏ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุณุงุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:18:06,300 --> 00:18:11,360 |
|
ูุนุฏุฏ ุงูููุจ ุทุจุนุง ูู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ูุฒุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:18:11,360 --> 00:18:15,160 |
|
ู
ุง ุชุถุฑุจูุง ุนุดุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุจูููู ูุนูู ุจุชุชุญู
ููุง ููู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:20,020 |
|
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฌุณู
ุงููุฏ ุจููุถุฑ ูุฐูู ุจุชุนุฑููุง ุงูุชูุง |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:18:20,020 --> 00:18:24,440 |
|
ุงูุงุชูุงุจ ุงูููุงุฒ ุงููู ูู tonsillitis scriptococcus |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:18:24,440 --> 00:18:31,940 |
|
virus ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุญููุฉ ูุฐููุงูุทูู ุงููู ุจูุตุงุจ ู
ุฑุงุฑุง ู |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:18:31,940 --> 00:18:37,040 |
|
ุชูุฑุงุฑุง ุจุงู tonsillitis .. ูููู
ุจุชุณู
ุนู ุงูู ุจูุญุงูู |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:18:37,040 --> 00:18:41,800 |
|
ุงู ุฃููู ูุนู
ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุฅุฒุงูุฉ ูุงุฒู
.. ููู ุงููู ุจุชุชูุฑุฑ |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:45,680 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุงูุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุจุงู tonsillitis ูุฏ ูููู ุนู
ุฑู 15 ุณูุฉ |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:50,780 |
|
ููู ููุจู ุนู
ุฑู 80 ุณูุฉุงูู
ูุงุตูุฉ ุชููู ุนู
ุฑูุง ุณุชูู ุณูุฉุ |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:18:50,780 --> 00:18:54,460 |
|
ููุดุ ู
ู ุงู attack ูู antibodies .. ุทุจุนุง ุงู attack |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:18:54,460 --> 00:18:57,280 |
|
ูู antibodies ุดู ุจููุฏูู ูุง ุจูุงุชุ ูู ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงู .. |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:18:57,280 --> 00:18:59,720 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู antibody ุจุงู .. ุจุงู .. ุจุงู .. ุจุงูู
ูุงู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:04,080 |
|
ูุชูุฑ ูุนูู ู
ุถุฑ ููู ุงูุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจููุฏูู ูู activation ูู |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:19:04,080 --> 00:19:07,830 |
|
complementูุงููู
ูุฉ ุจุชุนู
ู destruction ูุฃูุณุฌุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:19:07,830 --> 00:19:11,210 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุนูููุง ุงู antibody ูุจุตูุฑ ูู destruction ูุจุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:19:11,210 --> 00:19:16,130 |
|
ูู destruction ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุธูุฑ ุงูุฃุซุฑ ูุฐูู ุญุชู ูุฅู |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:19:16,130 --> 00:19:19,050 |
|
ุจูุฏ ุงูุชููุณูููุชุณ ุจูุช ุตุฏููุฉ ุฅู ุงุญูุง ุตุบุงุฑ ูุนูู ูู ุดูุฑ |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:19:19,050 --> 00:19:23,410 |
|
ุดูุฑูู ู
ุตุงุจ ู
ุฑุฉ ู ุงุญูุง ุตุบุงุฑ ููู ุงู frequency ุชุจุน |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:19:23,410 --> 00:19:27,890 |
|
ุญูู ู
ูุฒูุฏ ุจุงููุนู ุจุชุฃุฏู ุงูู ู
ุฎุงุทุฑ ุฏุณูู
ุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:19:27,890 --> 00:19:31,150 |
|
ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงู complication ุงู ุงู sequella ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:19:31,150 --> 00:19:37,910 |
|
immunological ูุงูุณุจุจ ูููุง ู
ููุุตุญูุญ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุณุจุจ |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:19:37,910 --> 00:19:40,410 |
|
triggeringุ ููู ุงู .. ุงููู .. ุงููู ุฃูุชุฌ ุงู |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:19:40,410 --> 00:19:44,110 |
|
antibody ูู ู
ู ุจูุณู
ูุงุ ูุงูุถุฑุฑ ู
ู ูููุ ู
ู ุงูุจูุณู
ูุงุ |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:19:44,110 --> 00:19:48,610 |
|
ู ูุฐุง ูุนุชุจุฑ ุจุฑุถู autoimmuneุ ุฅุฐู ููุงู ููุช .. ุงูุง |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:19:48,610 --> 00:19:51,950 |
|
ูู ูู
ุงู ุถุฑุฑ ุชุงูุช ู
ุด ู
ุฐููุฑ ุนูู ุงูุตุจูุฑุฉุ ุจุณ ุฏู ูุงูุช |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:19:51,950 --> 00:19:55,930 |
|
ุงููููุฉุ ูู
ุง ุชููู ุฑุฏุฏ ุงููุนู ุจุฌูุฉ ุจุนุฏูุฉ ุงูู
ูุงุนู ุบูุฑ |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:19:55,930 --> 00:20:00,210 |
|
ู
ุชูุงุณุจุฉ ู
ุน ุญุฌุจ ุงู antigenุ ุญูููุง ูููุง ุฒู ุงู super |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:20:00,210 --> 00:20:06,080 |
|
antigenุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญุฏ ูุชุฎูู ุงูู ุนูุฏู ุฏุจุงุจุฉ ุนูู ุงูุฏู ู |
|
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263 |
|
00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:12,920 |
|
ุฑูุญุชู ุฎุจ ู
ุณุฏุณ ู
ุซูุง ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ูุฑุฏ ุงููุนูุ ูุชุญุฏุซ |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:17,100 |
|
ุถุฑุฑ ูู ุถุฑุฑุ ูุชุญุฏุซ ุถุฑุฑ ุงุฐุง ูู
ุง ุชููู ุงู exaggerated |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:20:17,100 --> 00:20:20,120 |
|
immune response ุจุงููุนู ูููู ูู ุถุฑุฑ ูู ูู
ุงู ุถุฑุฑ |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:20:20,120 --> 00:20:25,940 |
|
ุฑุงุจุน ุงููู ูู ุงูhypersensitivity ูุงุญุฏ ุฌุฑุณุฉ ูุญูุฉู |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:20:25,940 --> 00:20:29,140 |
|
ุฎูุงู .. ุฎูุงู ุฑุจุน ุณุงุนุฉ ู ูุตู ุณุงุนุฉ ุงุชููุฎ ู ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:20:29,140 --> 00:20:33,200 |
|
ุฅุญู
ุฑุงุฑ ู ู
ู
ูู ุงูุฏูุฑ ุงูุฏู
ูู ูุณูุญู ูู ุงู failure ู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:37,440 |
|
ูู
ูุช ูุฐุง ุงุณู
ู immediate type hypersensitive ูุฐุง ุฑุฏ |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:42,320 |
|
ูุนู ู
ูุงุนูุฉ ุจุฑุถู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ู
ุณุฆูู ุนููุง ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:46,420 |
|
ููุงู ุจ .. ุจ .. ุจู
ูุงุจู ุงูููุงุฆุฏ ุงููู ุจูุฌููุง ู
ู ุฌูุงุฒ |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:20:46,420 --> 00:20:50,160 |
|
ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุฃูุถุง ููุงู ุงููุ ู
ุถุงุฑุจ ู
ู
ูู ุชุญุฏุซ |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:59,860 |
|
ุชูุณูู
ุฉ ุชุงููุฉ adaptive and innate immunity ุฃูุง ุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:20:59,860 --> 00:21:03,540 |
|
ุฃูููููุง ุจููุง ุจููู
ุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ ุงู innate ู
ุงุจุชุนูู
ุด ุงู |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:21:03,540 --> 00:21:04,960 |
|
adaptive ุจุชุนูู
|
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:21:07,140 --> 00:21:10,180 |
|
ููุด ุจุชุนูู
ุด ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู innateุ ูุฃูู ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:21:10,180 --> 00:21:13,440 |
|
memory ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด memory ูุนูู ุฒู ูุงุญุฏ ููุนุฏ ูุดุฑุญูู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:21:13,440 --> 00:21:16,980 |
|
ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ุฑุฉ microbiology ูู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ุฐุงูุฑุฉ ูููููู ุจูุฏู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:21:16,980 --> 00:21:21,200 |
|
ุงู
ุชุญุงูุ ุจูุฌุญุ ู
ุงูุชุญุด ููุง ุนู
ุฑู ูุฏุฑ ููุง ุนุตุฑ .. ูู
ูู |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:23,600 |
|
ููุณู ุงููุตู .. ููุณู ุงูู
ูุงู ุงููู ุจูุฑูู ุนููู ูู |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:21:23,600 --> 00:21:28,520 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฃุณุงุณุงุ ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด .. ู
ุงุนูุฏูุด ุฐุงูุฑุฉ ูุฌูุงุฒ |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:21:28,520 --> 00:21:31,660 |
|
ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ .. ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ .. ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุจููุณู
ุฅูู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:21:31,660 --> 00:21:35,930 |
|
ูุณู
ูู ูุฐุง ูุง ูุนูู ุฃู ุฃูุง ุจููู ู
ู ููู
ุฉุงู innate |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:21:35,930 --> 00:21:40,810 |
|
immune system ุจูููู ุจุชุนูู
ุงุด ูุฃ ููู ุงูุง ุจูููููุง |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:21:40,810 --> 00:21:45,050 |
|
ุจูุตููููุง ุญุงูุชู ุงู ูู ุจุงููุนู ู
ุงุจุชุนูู
ุด ุจููู
ุง ุงู |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:21:45,050 --> 00:21:48,070 |
|
adaptive immune system ูุฅูู ูู ุนูุฏู memory ุงุฎุฑ |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:21:48,070 --> 00:21:52,870 |
|
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุชูุงุชููุง development of memory ู
ุนูุงู ุงูุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:21:52,870 --> 00:21:57,230 |
|
ุงูู ุจุชุนูู
ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูุจู ุดููู ุงุญูุง ุจููุณู
ุงูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:21:57,230 --> 00:21:59,530 |
|
ุฎูุงูุง ุจุชุดุชุบู ุจุชุชุญูู ู plasma cell ูุฎูุงูุง ุงุฎุฑ ุชุชุญูู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:21:59,530 --> 00:22:04,500 |
|
ูู
ูู ู memory ุณููู ุจููุง ุจูุชุนูู
ูุจูุชุฐูุฑูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:22:04,500 --> 00:22:08,500 |
|
ุงู microbe ุชููู ูุฏู ู
ุฑุฉ ุงุญูุง we are ready ููุชูุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:22:08,500 --> 00:22:11,920 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ุงูู
ุนุฏูุฉ ุงููู ูุงูุช ุฒู
ุงู ูุงุชูุฉ ุฃุตุจุญุช ุบูุฑ |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:22:11,920 --> 00:22:19,040 |
|
ูุงุฏุฑุฉ ุฃุนุทููู
ุจุณ ู
ุซุงู ุจุณูุท ูุงูุช |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:22:19,040 --> 00:22:24,220 |
|
ูู
ุง ุงูุญุตุจ ุชู
ุฑ ูู ุญุงุฑุฉ .. ุญุงุฑุฉ ูุนูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:22:24,220 --> 00:22:29,910 |
|
ุชูุชู ูุตู ุงูุฃุทูุงู ุงููู ู
ูููุฏูู ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉู
ุฑุฉ ุชุฏุฎู |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:22:29,910 --> 00:22:34,910 |
|
ุนูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุชุชุตู ูููุง ูุนุดุฑูู ุงู ุชูุงุชูู ูู |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:22:34,910 --> 00:22:41,290 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฉ ูู
ุง ุงู smallpox ูุงู ูุตูุจ ู
ูุทูุฉ ูุงูุช ูุณุจุฉ |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:22:41,290 --> 00:22:44,570 |
|
ุงููุชู ูุงูุฏู
ุงุฑ ูุงูุชุดูู ุงููู ูุงุชุฌ ุนูู ุจููุฉ ูููู |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:22:44,570 --> 00:22:49,470 |
|
ุนุงููุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ู
ูููุนุช ู
ูููุนุฉ ุฃู ุดุจู |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:22:49,470 --> 00:22:55,030 |
|
ู
ูููุนุฉ ุจุงู vaccination ุงูุด ุงู vaccinationุ memory |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:22:56,050 --> 00:23:00,610 |
|
ุงูุง ุนุฑุถุช ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ููุงูุชูุฌูู ูููู memory |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:23:00,610 --> 00:23:04,290 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ูู ูู ููู
ุจุฌู ุงุฏุฎู ุงูุง ุจูุฑูุณุงุช ุญุตุจุฉ |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:23:04,290 --> 00:23:12,850 |
|
ูู
ุงุงูุตุจูุงุด ูุฃู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ู
ู ููุงูุญ ุงููู ูู ุงูุญุตุจ ููุณ |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:23:12,850 --> 00:23:18,850 |
|
ุงูุฌุซุฉ ูู ุงู ุงูุง ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุจุนุทู immunity ู memory ู
ุน |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:23:18,850 --> 00:23:24,050 |
|
ุงู immunity ุทูุจ ุงู ุงูุง ุงุนู
ู ุจุฑุถู ูุฑููุงุช ุงูุฃูู |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:23:28,620 --> 00:23:34,280 |
|
antigen dependent ูู ุฌู
ูุฉ ุจูุญูููุง ุชุคุฏู ููุฑููุง ูู |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:23:34,280 --> 00:23:37,220 |
|
ุงูุขุฎุฑ ู
ุงุฏุงู
antigen dependent ุชุจูู ุงู memory ูุฌุญุช |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:23:37,220 --> 00:23:44,720 |
|
ู
ู ูุฐู ุงููุตุฉ ุงู lag period ูููู ุนู
ููุฉ ุฏููุฉ ูุจูู |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:23:44,720 --> 00:23:48,240 |
|
ูููุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุฎุทูุท ูููุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุชุฎุทูุท ูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุชุฎุทูุท |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:53,140 |
|
ุจุชุงุฎุฏ budget ุงูุง ูู
ุง ุจุงุฌู ุจุงุฎุฏ action ุจูุนุฏ ู
ุซูุง ูุต |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:23:53,140 --> 00:23:58,330 |
|
ุณุงุนุฉ ุณุงุนุฉ ุจูุชุจ ุฌุฏูู ู ุจุนุฏูู ุจุจุฌู ุฃุชููู
ููู ุฅุฐุง ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:23:58,330 --> 00:24:01,290 |
|
ุฌุงูุฒุ ุฎูุงุตุ ุงูุชูููุง ู
ู ุงูู
ูุถูุนุ ูุจุฏุฃ ู
ู ุงูุจุฏุงูุฉ |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:24:01,290 --> 00:24:04,810 |
|
ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุงูุฃููุงูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู Adaptive ู
ุงููุด |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:24:04,810 --> 00:24:09,110 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุฃู ูุชุฑุฉ ุฌุงูุฒ ูุฃู ูู ู
ุฌูุฒ ููุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉุ ู
ุงุจุฏูุด |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:24:09,110 --> 00:24:12,250 |
|
ูููู
ุ ุจุณ ููุณุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุจููู
ุง ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุงูุชุงูู ุจูููู
ุ |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:24:12,250 --> 00:24:16,590 |
|
ููุงุฒู
ูููุฑ ููุนู
ู ุฅุฌุฑุงุกุงุชู ุซุงููุ ูุจุชุงูู ูู ูุชุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:24:16,590 --> 00:24:19,890 |
|
ุฒู
ููุฉ ู
ุง ุจูู ุฏุฎูู ุงูู
ููุฑูู ู ุจูู ุธููุฑ ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:24:19,890 --> 00:24:24,470 |
|
effect ุชุจุน ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ Antigenic specific within |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:24:24,470 --> 00:24:31,240 |
|
development of memoryุทูุจ ูุฌู ูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:24:31,240 --> 00:24:34,740 |
|
adaptive ู ุงู innate immune system ุจุณ ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ูุง ุฏู |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:24:34,740 --> 00:24:38,920 |
|
ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูุนูุงุตุฑ ุงูู
ููููุฉ ููู ูููู
ุง ุงูุนูุงุตุฑ ุงูุฃูู |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:42,340 |
|
ุงู physical barriers barriers ู
ุนูุงูุง ุญูุงุฏุซ ููู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:24:42,340 --> 00:24:48,420 |
|
ุญูุงุฏุซ ููุฒูุงุฆูุฉ skin, gut, villi ุงููู ูู ุงู villi |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:24:48,420 --> 00:24:53,460 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง ูู ุงู intestine ุงู lung ู ุงู cilia |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:24:54,360 --> 00:24:59,580 |
|
ูุฐู ูููุง ุนูุงุตุฑ physical ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงู innate immune |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:24:59,580 --> 00:25:05,720 |
|
system ุทูู ุนู
ุฑูุง ุงูุฌูุฏ ุชุจุนูุง ุจูุฌุฑุญ ู ุจูุบุชุฃู
ุทูู |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:25:05,720 --> 00:25:11,680 |
|
ุนู
ุฑูุง ุฌูุฏูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู ู
ู
ููุน ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุชุฏุฎู ุฌูุงุ ุงุฐุง |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:25:11,680 --> 00:25:14,680 |
|
ููู ุชุฏุฎู ุฌูุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ูู
ุง ูุตูุฑ ููู ุฎุฏุด |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:25:19,690 --> 00:25:24,130 |
|
ุงูุฌูุฏ ูุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ู
ุด ุดุงูููู ุฅูู ุฌุฑุญ ููู ูุงูุนู |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:25:24,130 --> 00:25:28,450 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุฑ ูู ุตุงุฑ ู
ุฌุฑูุญ ููู ู
ุด .. ุฎููููู ุฃููู ู
ุตุทูุญ |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:25:28,450 --> 00:25:33,450 |
|
ุชุงูู ู
ุด intact skin ูุนูู ู
ุด ู
ุชูุงู
ู ูุงู skin ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:25:33,450 --> 00:25:36,550 |
|
physical barrier ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ูู ุงู innate immune |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:25:36,550 --> 00:25:39,610 |
|
system ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนุงู
ู ุฃุฎุฑู ูุนูู ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุงููู ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:25:39,610 --> 00:25:43,030 |
|
ูุชุฏุฑุณููุง ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุฒู ุงู gastric acid ุนูู ุณุจูู |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:25:43,030 --> 00:25:46,610 |
|
ุงูู
ุซุงู ูู ุฃู ุงูุดู
ุน ุงููู ู
ุฑูุฏ ูู ุงูุฃุฐู ูู
ุงู ูุนุชุจุฑ |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:25:47,150 --> 00:25:51,110 |
|
Innate immunityุ ุงูู adaptive immunity ู
ุงูููุง |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:25:51,110 --> 00:25:55,850 |
|
physical barriers ู
ุงูููุง physical barriersุ |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:25:55,850 --> 00:26:01,490 |
|
soluble factors ูู ุงู innate immunity many soluble |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:26:01,490 --> 00:26:06,970 |
|
ุฃู many proteins ู non-protein factorsุ ุจููู
ุง ูู |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:26:06,970 --> 00:26:10,800 |
|
ุงู adaptive immunityููู ุนูุฏู ุงู immunoglobulins ู |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:15,600 |
|
ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงููู ุฐูุฑูุงู ุงู IGA ูุงูุฑููู ุงู IGA ุงููู ููููุง |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:26:15,600 --> 00:26:18,740 |
|
ุณูุฑุงุชูุฑู ุงู solvigol ู ุจุฑูุญ ุนูู ุงู secretions |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:26:18,740 --> 00:26:20,860 |
|
ุจููุงููู ูู ุงููุนุงุจ ุจููุงููู ูู ุงู nose ุจููุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:26:20,860 --> 00:26:23,980 |
|
vagina ุจููุงููู ูู ุงูุงูู ูููุง mucous membrane ูู |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:26:23,980 --> 00:26:26,680 |
|
ุงูุชุฑุงููุง ุจููุงููู ูู
ุง ูุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:32,340 |
|
ุชูุชุฌ IGA proteases ุทูุจ ุงู cells ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:26:32,340 --> 00:26:36,320 |
|
ุงูุฌูุงุฒูู ูุงุญุฏ ุงู phagocytes ู ุงู natural killer ู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:26:36,320 --> 00:26:40,730 |
|
ุงู eosinophil ู ุงู K cellsุจููู
ุง ูู ุงู adaptive |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:26:40,730 --> 00:26:44,930 |
|
immunity ูุงุญุธูุง ู
ุนุชู
ุฏุฉ ุนูู
ูุฉ ุนูู T ู B lymphocytes |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:26:44,930 --> 00:26:51,750 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ุจุงููุนู ุงู adaptive immunity ู
ุนุชู
ุฏุฉ ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:26:51,750 --> 00:26:56,650 |
|
immunoglobulins ู ุนูู ุงู T ู ุงู B cells ุฅุฐุง ุทุจ |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:26:56,650 --> 00:27:00,530 |
|
ุชุนุฑู ุชู
ูุฒ ุงู adaptive immunity ุฅูู ุชุณู
ุงู ุฑุฆูุณู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:27:00,530 --> 00:27:00,770 |
|
ูุนูู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:08,900 |
|
ุจุชุญุงูู ุชูุชูุท ุงุดุฑูุดู ู ุงููู ููุญุธูุง ุงู ุงู size of ุงู |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:27:08,900 --> 00:27:13,660 |
|
macrofage ุถุฎู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุชุณุชุทูุน ูู ุญุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:27:13,660 --> 00:27:17,460 |
|
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงูุชูุงู ุงูุซุฑ ู
ู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุงููุง ููุงุกุฉ ูุนูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:27:17,460 --> 00:27:20,500 |
|
ูู
ุงุณุชุทูุนูุง ุงู ูููููุง ู
ู ุฃูู
ูุชูุง ูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุน |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:27:20,500 --> 00:27:23,960 |
|
ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:27:23,960 --> 00:27:30,620 |
|
ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูุง ุจุฏูุง ูุทูุน ุนูููุง ู ูุดูู ููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:27:30,620 --> 00:27:31,200 |
|
ูุชูุฑ ู
ูู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:27:34,510 --> 00:27:41,210 |
|
ูุงุฑุง ุชุชุฑูุฒ ุนูู ุงูุฎุทู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูู
ุตููู ุจุดูู ุนุฑุจูุ |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:27:41,210 --> 00:27:46,510 |
|
ูููุนุฑู ุฅู ุงู blood flows in vesselsุ ูู ุฃูุงูุงุ |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:27:46,510 --> 00:27:51,050 |
|
ุณู
ููุง ุงูุฃูุงุนู ุงูุฏู
ููุฉุ ุฅู
ุง ุชููู ุดุฑููู ุฃู ุฃูุฑุฏุฉ ุฃู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:27:51,050 --> 00:27:57,030 |
|
ูุจูุงุฑุณ ุงููู ุจุชูุตู ุจูู ุงูุชุญูู
ุ ุงูุขู ูู
ุง ุจูููู ูู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:27:57,030 --> 00:28:02,940 |
|
stimuliุ ููู
ุฉ stimuliูููู
ุฉ .. ุฎููููุง ู
ุง ุฏู ุจุตุฑุงุญุฉ |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:28:02,940 --> 00:28:05,780 |
|
ูุชููู
ุนู infection ูุชููู
ุนู ู
ุตุทูุญ ุชุงูู ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:28:05,780 --> 00:28:11,000 |
|
inflammation ุจุงูุนุฑุจู ุงูุชูุงูู ุบุงูุจุง referred to as |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:14,620 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุจุงุช ู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูุฏู inflammation ุฃู ุนูุฏู ุนุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:28:14,620 --> 00:28:18,080 |
|
ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงูุชูุงุจุงุช ููู ุงูุนุฏูุฉ ูู ุงูุชูุงุจ ุงูุนุฏู ูู |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:21,720 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุจ ูุฃู ููุณ ูู ุงูุชูุงุจ ูู ุนุฏููุงู inflammation .. |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,460 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู infection inflammation ุจุณ ู
ุด ูู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:28:24,460 --> 00:28:28,280 |
|
inflammation ูู .. ูุงู inflammation ูู response ูู |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:28:28,280 --> 00:28:31,800 |
|
.. ู
ู ุงูุฌุณู
ู injury ู ููู
ุฉ injury ู
ู
ูู ุชููู
ูุง ุฌุฑุญ |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:35,880 |
|
ุจุงูุณููู ู
ู
ูู ูู ุงุญูุง ุงููุจูุง ุนูู ู
ุงุก ุณุฎูุฉ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:28:35,880 --> 00:28:40,300 |
|
injury ูู ุงุญูุง ุฏุฎู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงู ููุฑูุณุงุช ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:28:40,300 --> 00:28:45,120 |
|
injury chemicals ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ูุนูู ุงู ุนุงู
ู ูุญุฏุซ ุถุฑุฑ |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:50,520 |
|
ุจุฌุณู
ุงููู ุจูููููู ุงุณุชุฌุงุจุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง inflammationู
ู |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:54,500 |
|
ุถู
ู ุงู inflammation ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจู ุงู .. |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:28:54,500 --> 00:28:58,000 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู acute phase proteins acute |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:02,700 |
|
phase proteins ุญูู
ูุฑ ู
ุนุงูุง ุฐูุฑูุง ูู .. ูู .. ู .. |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:29:02,700 --> 00:29:06,940 |
|
ูุทูุจุงุช ุณูุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ูู
ุง .. ููุชูู ุดููุฉ ุณูุฉ ูู
ุง ูุฏุฑุณูุง |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:29:06,940 --> 00:29:10,020 |
|
ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ูุชุนุฑููุง ุฅูุด ูู ุงู acute phase protein ุจ .. |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:29:10,020 --> 00:29:14,240 |
|
ุจ .. ุจุชูุงุตูู ูุจูุฑุฉ ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ููู ุจูุงุนู ุฅูู ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:19,370 |
|
ูููุง ุงุณู
ูุง cytokines cytokines ูู ุงู messengersู |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:29:19,370 --> 00:29:24,130 |
|
ุงูุง ุจุฏู ุงูุจูุฌููุง ูููุทุฉ ู
ุนููุฉุ ู
ู
ูู ุงูุง ุงููู ุงู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:29:24,130 --> 00:29:27,950 |
|
messengerer ุงู ุงูููู ูุงูู ุนูู ูุงูุงุ ูุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:29:27,950 --> 00:29:30,890 |
|
messengerer ุงูู ูุงุตูู ุงูุช to activate another |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:29:30,890 --> 00:29:35,480 |
|
cellsto produce another cytokine ูุงูุนู
ููุฉ ู
ุนูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:29:35,480 --> 00:29:38,340 |
|
ููุณ ุนู
ููุฉ ุณููุฉ ู ูู ููู
ููุชุดู .. ู
ุด ูู ููู
ูุง ุฑุจูุง |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:29:38,340 --> 00:29:43,640 |
|
ูู ููู
.. ูู ููู
ููู
ูุง ูุฃ ูู ุณูุฉ ููุชุดู ูุงุญุฏ ุงู |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:29:43,640 --> 00:29:48,080 |
|
ุงุชููู ู ุญุชู ุนูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุญุชู ูุนุฑู ุฃููุงุน ุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:29:48,080 --> 00:29:52,000 |
|
ู
ุงููุงุด ูุนุฑููุง ู
ู ุงู immune system ุงู immune system |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:56,380 |
|
ูุงุฆู
ุนูู .. ูุงุฆู
ุนูู messages ู very specific |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:29:56,380 --> 00:30:01,020 |
|
messagesุฃู ุฎูู ูููุง .. ุฃู ุฎูู ูููุง ุจูุถุนู
ุฌูุงุฒ |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:30:01,020 --> 00:30:04,080 |
|
ุงูู
ูุนูุฉ ุนุดุงูู ุฃูุง ููุชูููุง ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ู ุฃุจุฏุง ูุตุนุจ ุฌูุงุฒ |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:30:04,080 --> 00:30:08,120 |
|
.. ููุงุณ ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุนูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุงุญุฏ ู
ุด ูุงูู
ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ููู |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:30:08,120 --> 00:30:15,580 |
|
ูุจ ุฏู ุฌุณู ุจูููู ุตุนุจ ุทูุจ ุตุงุฑ ูู injury ุจ .. ุจ .. ุจ |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:30:15,580 --> 00:30:19,860 |
|
.. ุจ ุจูุชูุฑูุง ุตุงุฑ ูู cytokines ุทูุนุช ู ูุงูุชูู ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:30:19,860 --> 00:30:24,060 |
|
ุงู neutrophil ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฏู
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:30:26,890 --> 00:30:31,010 |
|
ููุณ ุงูู cytokine ุจูุนู
ู ุญุฒู
ุฉ of vasodilatationุ |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:30:31,010 --> 00:30:40,160 |
|
ุชูุณูุน ููุฃูุงุฆู ุงูุฏู
ููุฉุนุดุงู ุชูุฏุฑ ุญุถุฑุฉ ุงูู netrophil |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:30:40,160 --> 00:30:47,300 |
|
ุงููุง ุชุฎุฑุฌ ู
ู ุงูุฏู
ุงูู ุงูุงูุณุฌุฉ ุงูุงูุณุฌุฉ ุงููู ู
ุตุงุจุฉ |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:30:47,300 --> 00:30:52,520 |
|
ุจุนู
ููุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง diabetesisุ diabetesis ุงููู ูู ุบุฑูุจ |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:56,760 |
|
ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ุงููุงุฌูู ุตุงุนุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฏู
ุงู ุงู blood vessels |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:58,220 |
|
ุงูู ุงูุงูุณุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:31:03,270 --> 00:31:08,770 |
|
ูู
ุงู ู
ุงุฑุนุด ู
ุนูุงูุง ุงูููู
ุฉ ุฎุฑูุฌ ุงู fagocytes ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:31:08,770 --> 00:31:13,390 |
|
blood vessels ุฅูู ุงูุฃูุณุฌุฉ ุงูู
ูุตุฉ ู ุทุจุนุง ุฎุฑูุฌูุง ู
ุด |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:31:13,390 --> 00:31:21,230 |
|
ุนุดูุงุฆู ู ุงูู
ุง ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงููู ูู stimuli ุงู |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:31:21,230 --> 00:31:35,830 |
|
adaptive immunity ุงููู ุณู
ููุง ุชุชุนูู
ุตุญุููู specific |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:31:35,830 --> 00:31:40,810 |
|
and is mediated either by antibody or lymphoid |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:31:40,810 --> 00:31:49,190 |
|
cell it can be active or it can be passive ู
ูุงุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:31:49,190 --> 00:31:56,490 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ูููุงูููุง ูู ูุงุญุฏ ูุนูู ุชุนุฑุถ ููุฐุบุงุก ู
ู ุซุงุจุงู |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:31:58,110 --> 00:32:02,770 |
|
ุงูุณู
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุงู ูู ุงูุฏู
ู
ุตู ุงูุฏู
ู
ุงููุด ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:32:02,770 --> 00:32:08,110 |
|
ูุณููุฉ ุงู ุงูุง ุงุนู
ูู ุงู ุงูุฌู ุฏู
ู ุจุฑุง ูุงุดูู ุงูุณู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:32:08,110 --> 00:32:12,190 |
|
ููุณููุฉ ุงูุงููู ุงููู ุจููุฌุฃููุง ุงู ูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุฃุฌุณุงู
|
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:32:12,190 --> 00:32:15,550 |
|
ู
ุถุงุฏุฉ ููู ุฏููุฉ ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุจุชุจูู ู
ุชุนุงุฑูุฉ ุนูู |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:32:15,550 --> 00:32:18,190 |
|
ุงูุชุนุงุจูู ุงููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูุญูุงุฉ ู ุงูุนุฌุงุฑุจ ู ุงูุนูุงูุจ |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:32:18,190 --> 00:32:24,890 |
|
ุงูุณุงู
ุฉ ูุนู
ูุฉ antibodies ุฌุงูุฒุฉ ูู vialsุงูุทุฑููุฉ |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:32:24,890 --> 00:32:28,970 |
|
ูุนูุงุฌ ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุงูู
ุตุงุจ ุจุงูุฐุจุงุจุฉ ุงู you were thabab |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:32:28,970 --> 00:32:32,930 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ุฌููุง ูุญุตู ุงูุฐุจุงุจ ุงูุทุจูุจ ูุชุนุฑู ุนููู ูุนุทูู ุงู |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:32:32,930 --> 00:32:36,970 |
|
antivenom ูุฅูู ุงู antibody specificูููุง ุจูุนุทู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:32:36,970 --> 00:32:40,250 |
|
antibiotism ุฌูุฒุฉ ูุฐุง passive ููุง activeุ passive |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:32:40,250 --> 00:32:44,850 |
|
ุงูู ุงูุง ู
ุง .. ู
ุงุฎูุทูุด ูุทู
ุญุด ุงุนุทู ุฌูุฒุฉ ุงูุจูุงุก ูุงูู
ุง |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:32:44,850 --> 00:32:50,030 |
|
ุงุนุทุชู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฌุงูุฒุฉ ููู ูุฐุง ุญู ุณุฑูุน ููุญูุฏ ูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:32:50,030 --> 00:32:52,790 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ูุงูู ุงูุง ุจูุฏุฑุด ุงู ุงูุง ุงุตูุง ูุนุทูู vaccine |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:32:52,790 --> 00:33:00,070 |
|
ูุงูู ุงุตูุง ุจูููู ูุงู
ุจุฏูุฑ ุจููู
ุง ูู
ุง ุงุนุทุชู ุงูุง |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:33:00,070 --> 00:33:02,990 |
|
vaccine ุฒู ุงูุชุฑูุณููุฏุฒ ุงููู ุญููุช ุนูู ูุจู ุดููู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:33:02,990 --> 00:33:07,140 |
|
ูุชุจุน ููู ุงูุดุ active immuneุฃุฌุฑุจููู
ูุง ุฃูู ุงูุฃุฐูุงู |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:33:07,140 --> 00:33:11,340 |
|
ุงุญูุง ู
ุฑุงุช ุงูุง ุจููู ุทุงูุน ู
ุน ุตุฏูู ู ู
ุฑุงููู ู
ุดูุงุฑ |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:33:11,340 --> 00:33:16,960 |
|
ุจุณูุงุฑุฉ ูู ุงููู ุณุงูู ุงูุง ุจููู relaxed ุฎุงูุต ููุง |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:21,100 |
|
ุจุชุฃุซุฑ ููุง ุจุงูุชุจู ููุทุฑู ู ูู ุจุฏุฑุฌุน ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ุนูู |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:33:21,100 --> 00:33:25,220 |
|
ููุณ ุงูู
ูุงู ู
ุงุจุนุฑูุด ููุดุ ูุฃูู ู
ุด ุงูุง ุงููู ุจุฏุฑุช |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:33:25,220 --> 00:33:30,240 |
|
ุงูุฌูุฏ ููู ุงูุง ูุตูููู ุฌุงูุฒ ุจุณ ูู ุงูุนูุณ ุงูุง ุงููู ุณุฌุช |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:33:30,240 --> 00:33:33,820 |
|
ู ุฑูุญุช ู ุนุฑูุช ูู ุงูู
ูุงุทู ุงููู ุทูุนุช ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงููู ุฌุงูุด |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:33:33,820 --> 00:33:39,410 |
|
ุจููุงุจููู ุงุชุนูู
ุช ูุงู passive ุงู passive ุจููู |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:33:39,410 --> 00:33:43,330 |
|
already ุฌูุฒ ุจุฑุง ุจููู
ุง ุงู active ุงุญูุง ุจูุนู
ู |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:33:43,330 --> 00:33:47,410 |
|
challenging ููุดุฎุต ุงู ููู
ุฑูุถ ุงู ูููู ูู ุงูุฃุฌุณุงู
|
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:33:47,410 --> 00:33:57,510 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุทุจ ู ูู ุจูุชูุฑู |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:33:57,510 --> 00:34:02,720 |
|
ู ูู ุทุจูุนูุูุนูู .. ูุนูู ุงูุช ุงููู ุจุชุชููู
ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:34:02,720 --> 00:34:06,060 |
|
vaccine ุทุจ ูู ุงุญูุง ุงูุตุจูุง ุจ .. ุจ .. ุจ .. ุจ ููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:34:06,060 --> 00:34:09,900 |
|
ุงู ุจุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ุด ุจุฑุถู ูู ุจู
ุซุงุจุฉ ุงู antigen |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:34:09,900 --> 00:34:14,100 |
|
ุงููู ูุงุฒู
ูุชุนุฑู ุนููู ู .. ู ูููููู ุจุณ ุงููุฑู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:34:14,100 --> 00:34:19,120 |
|
vaccine ุงูู ูู
ุฑุถุด ุจููู
ุง ูู ุงูุนุฏูุฉ ุงูุนุงุฏูุฉ ุจูู
ุฑุถ |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:34:19,120 --> 00:34:23,480 |
|
ุงู
ุง ูู ุงูู
ุญุตูุฉ ุงูููุงุฆูุฉ ุงูู ุชุญุช ุงูุช ู
ูููู ู
ูุน ู |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:29,920 |
|
ุชุตูุฑุฉุฃู Artificial Artificial ุจุชููู ุจุงูู Vaccine ู |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:34:29,920 --> 00:34:35,260 |
|
Natural ุจุชููู ุจุงู Infection ุทูุจ ุงูููุญุฉ ุงููู ู
ุฏููุง |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:34:35,260 --> 00:34:41,260 |
|
ูุฐู ูุนูู ุชูุฎูุต ูุจุนุถ ุงู pathogens ุฒู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ู ุงู |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:34:41,260 --> 00:34:46,200 |
|
viruses ู foreign proteins ู fungi ูุชูุฑ ู
ูุฎุตุฉ ูุงูุง |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:34:46,200 --> 00:34:50,540 |
|
ููุฃุณู ูุนูู ู
ุถุทุฑ ุงูู ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูุตุจูุฑุฉ ุนูู ุฃุณุงุณ ุงูู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:34:50,540 --> 00:34:56,580 |
|
ููุถุญ ุจุนุถ ุงูููุงุท ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุงูู
ุชุนููุฉ ุจุงููุงูู ูู |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:34:56,580 --> 00:35:00,540 |
|
ููุง ู
ูุทูุฉ ุฎุงููุฉ ุงูุตุญูุฉ ูู ุงูุจูุงุฏ ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุชุนุฑู |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:35:00,540 --> 00:35:04,840 |
|
ุนูููุง ูุงูุฑูู ุญุฏ ุงุณู
ู macrofageุ ุงูุด ุงุณู
ูุงู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:35:04,840 --> 00:35:10,520 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ููุงุ wise |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:14,960 |
|
man ุงูุฑุงุฌู ุงูุญููู
ููุด ุงุณู
ู ุงูุฑุงุฌู ุงูุญููู
ุ ูุฃูู ูู |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:35:14,960 --> 00:35:20,740 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ phagocytosis ูุจุนุฏูู ุจุชูุฑุฑ ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:35:20,740 --> 00:35:26,330 |
|
ุชูุณุฑ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจุชูุฑุฑู
ูู ู
ู ุงูุงูุชูุฌููุงุช .. ู
ูู ู
ู |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:35:26,330 --> 00:35:30,490 |
|
ุงูุงูุชูุฌููุงุช ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู ุฃุณุทุญุฉ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:35:30,490 --> 00:35:35,330 |
|
ุฃู ุงูููุฑูุณ ุจุชุนู
ูู presentation ูุจุชู
ุณู ุฃูุชูุฌูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:35:35,330 --> 00:35:39,830 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู ุจุชุนู
ููู
presentation ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญ ูุฐู ุญุฑูุชูุง |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:35:39,830 --> 00:35:44,570 |
|
ุจุทูุฆุฉ ุญุฑูุชูุง ุจุทูุฆุฉ ูุจุทููุฉ ุจุชุฏูุฑ ุนูู ู
ูู .. ุนุงูู |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:35:44,570 --> 00:35:50,730 |
|
ุญุฑูุชูู
ูุฌูุทุฉ .. ู
ูู ุญุฑูุชูู
ูุฌูุทุฉุ ุงู T cells ุงูุงู |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:35:50,730 --> 00:35:54,980 |
|
ู
ุด ุงู T cellุฃูุง ู
ุด ูุฏุฑ ุฃููู ูู ุดูุก specific ูู |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:35:54,980 --> 00:35:57,620 |
|
ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุนุจุ ูู ุดูุก specificุ ู
ุงููุด ุงู T cell |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:35:57,620 --> 00:36:03,540 |
|
ุจุชุฑูุญ ุงูู
ุงูุฑููุงูุฉ ุนูู ุชุฌู
ุนุงุช T cells ู ุจุชุทูุน ู
ูู |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:36:03,540 --> 00:36:10,860 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง receptor ุจููุงุจู ุงู antigen ุชุจุนูุง ู
ู
ูู ุชุญุชู |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:36:10,860 --> 00:36:16,860 |
|
ูููู
ู ุชูุฑุฃูู
ู ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุชูุฑุฑ ุงู T cell |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:36:22,560 --> 00:36:26,900 |
|
ุงูู Receptor ุฃู ุนูููุง ุงูู Antigen representation |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:36:26,900 --> 00:36:35,680 |
|
ู
ูุงุณุจ ุฅูููุง ุจููุชูู ุนูู ุทูู ูุฐุง ุฅูู ุงูู T cell ุงูู |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:36:35,680 --> 00:36:39,560 |
|
T cell ููุง ุฎูููุฉ ููุดูุทุฉ ุฃุณุฑุน ู
ู ู
ููุ ู
ู ุงู macro |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:47,180 |
|
phage ุจุชุฑูุญ ุชุฏูุฑ ุนูู ู
ููุ ุนูู ุงู V cell ุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:36:47,180 --> 00:36:52,460 |
|
ูุจูู ุงู macro phage ุฃููุช ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุนุงู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:36:52,460 --> 00:36:56,300 |
|
ุงูููุฑูุณุงูุชูุฒ ุฃู ุงูููุฑูุณ ุฃู whatever ู ุนุงู
ุฉ ู
ุง ูุณู
ู |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:36:56,300 --> 00:37:00,360 |
|
ูู
ุง ู
ุฑูุช Antigen Presentation ุงููู ุจูุนุฑูุด ุฅูุด ูุงู |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:37:00,360 --> 00:37:02,740 |
|
Antigen Presentation ุจุชุตูุฑู ุนูู ุงููู ููู
ูู ูุฏููุฉ |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:37:02,740 --> 00:37:09,260 |
|
ูุชุฑุฉ ุฏูุณุฉ ุจุณ ูููู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง ู
ุฑูุงุช APC Antigen |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:37:09,260 --> 00:37:15,040 |
|
Presenting Cell ูุธุฑุง ููุฏูุฑ ุงูุนุธูู
ุงูู
ูุงุทู ุฏู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:37:15,040 --> 00:37:21,200 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ู
ู ุฅุธูุงุฑ ูู Antigenุงุช ุชุจุนูุง ุงูุจูุชูู ุจุฃุตูู |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:25,690 |
|
ู
ูู ุงููู ุงุญูุงุูู ุจู ุณูู ุงู ุจู ุณูู ูู ุนูู ุงูุตุจูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:37:25,690 --> 00:37:31,890 |
|
ุงูููุญุฉ ุชุงูู ุจุชุทูุน what is next ุงู ุจู ุณูู ูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
480 |
|
00:37:31,890 --> 00:37:38,550 |
|
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงููู ูุจูุชู ุดุงู
ูุฉ ุงู ุจู ุณูู ุชุฎูู ูุงุญุฏ ุจููุชุธุฑ |
|
|
|
481 |
|
00:37:38,550 --> 00:37:43,330 |
|
ุญุฏุซ ู
ูู
ูู ุญูุงุชู ูู ูููู
ุจูู ุฅูุง ู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูุฅูุฌุงู |
|
|
|
482 |
|
00:37:43,330 --> 00:37:50,130 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุฎุจุฑุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงูุงูุชุฌู ุจุงู B-cell ููุฃูู Mitogen |
|
|
|
483 |
|
00:37:50,130 --> 00:37:53,230 |
|
Mitogen ูุงูุฑูู ุงููู ู
ูุชูุฌููุ ุจูุญู ุงู ุงูุง ุงููู ุงู |
|
|
|
484 |
|
00:37:53,230 --> 00:37:58,430 |
|
ุงู Mitogen ูู compound ุจูุนู
ู stimulation ูู cell |
|
|
|
485 |
|
00:37:58,430 --> 00:38:03,430 |
|
division ูุงูุงูุชุฌู ุจู
ุฌุฑุฏ ุงูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู B-cell ุชุจุฏุฃ |
|
|
|
486 |
|
00:38:03,430 --> 00:38:08,220 |
|
ุงู B-cell ุชููุณู
ู
ูุชุงุญ ุณุงู
ูุงู ููุตููุงู ูุฅู ูู ูููู ูุง |
|
|
|
487 |
|
00:38:08,220 --> 00:38:13,540 |
|
ููุฃูู ู
ุงุชุดุ ุฅุฐุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุงูุฎููุฉ ุชููุณู
ููููุง ุจุชููุณู
ุฅูู |
|
|
|
488 |
|
00:38:13,540 --> 00:38:17,360 |
|
ุจู ุณููุฒ ูุฅูู ุจู ุณููุฒุ ููู ุจู ุณููุฒ ุณู
ูุงูู
memory |
|
|
|
489 |
|
00:38:17,360 --> 00:38:23,740 |
|
cells ูุงูุชุงููุฉ ุณู
ูุงูู
ูุงุ ูุธุฑ ุงูููุงูุญุธูุง ุงูุญุฌู
ุชุจุน |
|
|
|
490 |
|
00:38:23,740 --> 00:38:28,560 |
|
ุงู plasma cell ุฃูุจุฑ ุจูุซูุฑ ู
ู ู
ูู ู
ู ุงู B cells ุงู |
|
|
|
491 |
|
00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:33,780 |
|
memory cells ุญุฌู
ูุง ุจูุงูู ุจูุถููุง ููุณ ุงูุญุฌู
ุชุจุน ุงููู |
|
|
|
492 |
|
00:38:33,780 --> 00:38:37,980 |
|
ูู ุงู B cells ุจููู
ุง ุงู plasma cell ุทุจุนุง ุงููุง ุจุฏุฃุช |
|
|
|
493 |
|
00:38:37,980 --> 00:38:43,600 |
|
ุชุชููู ุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุงู minoglobulins ุงู antibodies ู
ู |
|
|
|
494 |
|
00:38:43,600 --> 00:38:51,370 |
|
ุตูู ูุงุญุฏุงูู B-cell ุงููุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููู ุงุชูุงุซุฑุช ุงูู ุนุดุฑุงุช |
|
|
|
495 |
|
00:38:51,370 --> 00:38:55,810 |
|
ุงู ู
ุฆุงุช ูููุง ูุชูุชุฌ ููุณ ุงูุตูู ู
ู ู
ูู ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
496 |
|
00:38:55,810 --> 00:39:01,890 |
|
antibodies ูุฐูู B-clone, clonal, monoclonal ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
497 |
|
00:39:01,890 --> 00:39:05,310 |
|
ุงุฐุง ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู B-cell ุงููู ุงุดุชุบูุช ุงู response ุจูููู |
|
|
|
498 |
|
00:39:05,310 --> 00:39:10,890 |
|
polyclonal ุทุจ ุนูุฏูุง ููุทุฉ ูุฐู ุนูู ููุฑุฉ ุงูู ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง |
|
|
|
499 |
|
00:39:10,890 --> 00:39:14,350 |
|
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูุทูุงุจูุง ูุนุฑูููุง ุงููุฑู ุจูู monoclonal ู |
|
|
|
500 |
|
00:39:14,350 --> 00:39:15,290 |
|
polyclonal |
|
|
|
501 |
|
00:39:18,740 --> 00:39:22,860 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุงูุชุฎูู ุงููู ููุชูุง ุนู ุงูุงูุชุฌูู ุงูู ูู ูุทุนุฉ |
|
|
|
502 |
|
00:39:22,860 --> 00:39:28,740 |
|
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุตุญุ ูุจุฑูุง ุงูููู
ุงุญูุง ุตุงุฑูุง ูู ุงูุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ู
ุด ูู |
|
|
|
503 |
|
00:39:28,740 --> 00:39:33,720 |
|
ุงูุชูููุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ูุงุฒู
ูุนุฑู ุงู ุงูุงูุชุฌูู ุงููุงุญุฏ ูุฏ |
|
|
|
504 |
|
00:39:33,720 --> 00:39:38,300 |
|
ูููู ุงู ูุญู
ู ูุฏ ูุญู
ู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ู
ุง ูุณู
ู Epitope |
|
|
|
505 |
|
00:39:38,300 --> 00:39:43,580 |
|
Epitope ูุนูู ุจูุณู
ูู Antigenic determinants |
|
|
|
506 |
|
00:39:43,580 --> 00:39:47,900 |
|
ุงูุงูุชุฌูู ุงููุงุญุฏ ุจูุจูู ููู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู Epitopeูุงูุชุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
507 |
|
00:39:47,900 --> 00:39:55,640 |
|
ุงููุ ู
ู ุงุจูุชูุจ ุทูุจ ูู ุงุจูุชูุจ ุจููุดุฃูู antibody ู
ุซู |
|
|
|
508 |
|
00:39:55,640 --> 00:39:58,520 |
|
ุงูุงูุฏุฑุฌูู ุงููุงุญุฏ ุจููุดุฃู ูุนูู ูู ุงูุงูุฏุฑุฌูู ุงููุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
509 |
|
00:39:58,520 --> 00:40:04,260 |
|
ููู ุฃุฑุจุน ุงุจูุชูุจ ุฃูู
antibody ุจูุทูุนููุ ุฃุฑุจุน ุทูุจ ูู |
|
|
|
510 |
|
00:40:04,260 --> 00:40:08,140 |
|
ุนูุฏู ู
ุญููู .. ู
ุญููู ูู ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃููุงุน ู
ู ุงู antibodies |
|
|
|
511 |
|
00:40:08,140 --> 00:40:12,040 |
|
ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุทูุนูู monoclonal ูุง ุจูุงุชุ ูุฃ ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุทูุนูู |
|
|
|
512 |
|
00:40:12,040 --> 00:40:16,890 |
|
monoclonalูุฃู ูู ู
ุญุชูู ุนูู ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃุตูุงู ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
513 |
|
00:40:16,890 --> 00:40:20,950 |
|
antibodies ู ูู ู
ู ุงูุฃุฑุจุน ูุงููุจููู .. ุฃุฑุจุน |
|
|
|
514 |
|
00:40:20,950 --> 00:40:25,730 |
|
ูุงููุจููู .. ุจุณ ูู
ุง ูููู ุตูู ูุงุญุฏ ุจูุณู
ูู monoclonal |
|
|
|
515 |
|
00:40:25,730 --> 00:40:30,390 |
|
ุทุจ ุฅูุด ุฃูู
ูุฉ ุงู monoclonal ูู ุญูุงุชูุงุ ุงุญูุง ูุชูุงุจ |
|
|
|
516 |
|
00:40:30,390 --> 00:40:34,590 |
|
ุนููู
ุทุจูุฉ ู
ุฎุจุฑูุฉุ ุนุงุฑููู ุฅู ูุฐุง ุฃุญุฏุซ ุซูุฑุฉ ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
517 |
|
00:40:34,590 --> 00:40:38,940 |
|
diagnosticsุุงู specificity ุงูุด ูู ุงู specificity |
|
|
|
518 |
|
00:40:38,940 --> 00:40:44,300 |
|
ุงูุชุฎุตุตูุฉ ุงูุด ูู ุงูุชุฎุตุตูุฉ ูุนูู ูู ุงูุง ูุนูุช ุดูุก ู
ุน |
|
|
|
519 |
|
00:40:44,300 --> 00:40:48,860 |
|
ุดูุก ุงูุงุตู if ูุฐุง specific ู
ุงูุชูุนู ุงูุง ู
ุน ุงูุดูุก |
|
|
|
520 |
|
00:40:48,860 --> 00:40:55,420 |
|
ุงููู ุจุฏูู ูุนูู ุตุญ ูุฐุง ุงู specificity ุทุจุนุง ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
521 |
|
00:40:55,420 --> 00:40:59,560 |
|
ุจูุชุฑุถ ุงู ุงู antibody is highly specific ุตุญ ุนูููุง |
|
|
|
522 |
|
00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:03,480 |
|
ุนูุงู
ุฉ ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ ุนูููุง ุนูุงู
ุฉ ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ ููู ูู
ุง ูููููุง |
|
|
|
523 |
|
00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:10,150 |
|
ุงุชูููู ู
ุด highly specific ุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ู ู
ุด highly |
|
|
|
524 |
|
00:41:10,150 --> 00:41:15,730 |
|
specific ูุฑุตุฉ ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจุงู cross reaction ุงูุง ุฑุงูุญ |
|
|
|
525 |
|
00:41:15,730 --> 00:41:20,670 |
|
ุงุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน X ููุด ุงุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน Yุ ุงุฐุง ุงุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน X ู ู
ุน Y |
|
|
|
526 |
|
00:41:20,670 --> 00:41:26,470 |
|
ุจูุณู
ููุง cross reaction ุชูุงุนู ู
ุด ุทุจูุนูุ ูุนูู ุชูุงุนู |
|
|
|
527 |
|
00:41:26,470 --> 00:41:30,620 |
|
ู
ุน ุงุชูููุ ุงููู ุชูุงุนู ู
ุน ู
ููุ ู
ุน ูุงุญุฏุทูุจ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
528 |
|
00:41:30,620 --> 00:41:34,660 |
|
antibody ูุงุญุฏุ mono ูุฑุตุฉ ุฅูู ูุนู
ู cross reaction |
|
|
|
529 |
|
00:41:34,660 --> 00:41:39,180 |
|
ุจุชููู ุฃูู ู
ู ูู ูุงููุง ุงุชูููุ ูู
ุงู
ุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู |
|
|
|
530 |
|
00:41:39,180 --> 00:41:41,880 |
|
mono-clonal antibody ุฃุญุฏุซ ุซูุฑุฉ ูู ุงู diagnosticsุ |
|
|
|
531 |
|
00:41:41,880 --> 00:41:45,040 |
|
ุงูุขู ู
ุนุธู
ุงููุญูุตุงุช ุงู immunology ุฃู ุงู serology |
|
|
|
532 |
|
00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:48,400 |
|
ู
ุนุชู
ุฏุฉ ุนูููุง ูุชููู
ุนู ู
ูู ููุงุ ุนู mono-clonal |
|
|
|
533 |
|
00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:54,460 |
|
antibody ููู ูู ุจูุนู
ู ุนูุงุฌ ุฒู ุงููู ูููุง ุนูู muscle |
|
|
|
534 |
|
00:41:54,460 --> 00:41:58,380 |
|
ุฌุงุจู ุดููุฉุ ุจุชูุถููุง mono-clonal ููุง polyclonalุ |
|
|
|
535 |
|
00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:03,200 |
|
Polyclonal ุงูู ูุนู
ู ุนูู ูู ุงู Epitopes ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
536 |
|
00:42:03,200 --> 00:42:05,560 |
|
ุนูู ู
ูู ุนูู ุงูุงูุชุฌูุ ูุนูู ุงูุง ู
ุด ูุตุฏู ุงูู .. ุงูุง |
|
|
|
537 |
|
00:42:05,560 --> 00:42:09,860 |
|
ู
ุงุจุชุฏูุงุด ูุงุฎุฏ ุงูุทุจุงุน ุงู ุงู monoclonal ูู ุงู top ู |
|
|
|
538 |
|
00:42:09,860 --> 00:42:12,720 |
|
ุงู polyclonal ูู ุงููุ ูุฃ ู
ู
ูู ูุฌููู ุจุฑุถู ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
539 |
|
00:42:12,720 --> 00:42:17,500 |
|
ุงูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุทุจุนุง ุงู antibody ุงููู ุจููุชุฌ ูุงูุชูุงุนู |
|
|
|
540 |
|
00:42:17,500 --> 00:42:22,680 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ูุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูุง ู
ุน ุงู antigen ุงููู ุงุญุฏุซ ุงููู |
|
|
|
541 |
|
00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:27,050 |
|
ูู ุงูุชุฌูู ูุฐุง ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุณู
ููุงูุง specificityุ ููู |
|
|
|
542 |
|
00:42:27,050 --> 00:42:30,010 |
|
ููุฃุณู ู
ุด hundred percent specificityุ ูุดููุชูุง ูู |
|
|
|
543 |
|
00:42:30,010 --> 00:42:33,590 |
|
ุจุดููุฉ ุงูุชูุง ุงูู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงูุจูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุก |
|
|
|
544 |
|
00:42:33,590 --> 00:42:37,670 |
|
ูุงุฌู
ุจุงูุงูุชุจุงู ุงูุณุจุน ููุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ููุงุฌู
ู
ู ูู
ุงู |
|
|
|
545 |
|
00:42:37,670 --> 00:42:41,410 |
|
ุนุถูุงุช ุงูููุจุ ูุจูู only specificity ุงู ููู ุงู |
|
|
|
546 |
|
00:42:41,410 --> 00:42:45,850 |
|
absolute specificity ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉุ ุงู absoluteุ ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
547 |
|
00:42:45,850 --> 00:42:48,450 |
|
ุจูููู ูู ููุน ู
ู ุงู specificityุ ููู ู
ุด absolute |
|
|
|
548 |
|
00:42:50,080 --> 00:42:54,600 |
|
ุทูุจุ ูุฐู ุงูุฌู
ูุฉ ุงูููุญุฉ ุฐูุฑูุงูุง ุงูุตุญูุญุฉุ ููู ูุง |
|
|
|
549 |
|
00:42:54,600 --> 00:42:56,920 |
|
ูุจูู ุฃุณุฆูุฉ ุฃุฐูุฑูู
ูููุง ุฅู ุงู immunity ูู |
|
|
|
550 |
|
00:42:56,920 --> 00:43:00,420 |
|
extracellular bacterial infection ู ุงู immunity to |
|
|
|
551 |
|
00:43:00,420 --> 00:43:06,460 |
|
intracellular mainly ู
ูู ุงูุฃููุงููุฉ humoral ูููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
552 |
|
00:43:06,460 --> 00:43:10,060 |
|
antibodies ุจููู
ุง ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุงู mainly ู
ูู ุงู cell |
|
|
|
553 |
|
00:43:10,060 --> 00:43:14,300 |
|
mediated ุฃู ุงูcellular immune ุงุณู
ูููุง cellular |
|
|
|
554 |
|
00:43:14,300 --> 00:43:16,860 |
|
immunity ุฃู cell mediated immune |
|
|
|
555 |
|
00:43:27,870 --> 00:43:35,390 |
|
ุฅูุด ูุนูู inadequateุ ุบูุฑ ูุงููุ ุบูุฑ ูุงูู Causes |
|
|
|
556 |
|
00:43:35,390 --> 00:43:40,790 |
|
immune suppression An example is an infection with |
|
|
|
557 |
|
00:43:40,790 --> 00:43:45,270 |
|
HIV, which alters T cell immunity and allows |
|
|
|
558 |
|
00:43:45,270 --> 00:43:49,320 |
|
further infection with opportunistic pathogensูุจูู |
|
|
|
559 |
|
00:43:49,320 --> 00:43:54,060 |
|
ุฃุญุฏ .. ุฃุญุฏ ู
ุธุงูุฑ ุงููู ููููุงูุง ุงู ุงู immune system |
|
|
|
560 |
|
00:43:54,060 --> 00:43:57,580 |
|
ุจูููู inadequate ูู
ุง ูุตุงุจ ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุจููุฑูุณ ุงู aids |
|
|
|
561 |
|
00:43:57,580 --> 00:44:02,460 |
|
ูููุฑูุณ ุงู aids ุจูุดุชุบู ุนูู ู
ูู ููุงุ ุนูู ุงู CD4 ุนูู |
|
|
|
562 |
|
00:44:02,460 --> 00:44:05,800 |
|
ุงู CD4 ุงููู ูู ุงู T helper cells ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
563 |
|
00:44:05,800 --> 00:44:11,480 |
|
T cells ููู ุชููู ุงู CD4 ุงู CD4 cells ูุนูู ูู ุงููู |
|
|
|
564 |
|
00:44:11,480 --> 00:44:16,100 |
|
ุจุชุนู
ู orchestrating ูู immune system ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
565 |
|
00:44:18,010 --> 00:44:23,090 |
|
ู
ุงููุด ุงูุขู orchestrated immune response ูุจูู ุงู |
|
|
|
566 |
|
00:44:23,090 --> 00:44:27,190 |
|
opportunistic pathogens will cause infection ูุฅูู |
|
|
|
567 |
|
00:44:27,190 --> 00:44:29,150 |
|
ู
ุฑุถ ุงู aids ุจุชููุฑ ุงู ุงูุช ุจูู
ูุช ู
ู ุงู .. ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
568 |
|
00:44:29,150 --> 00:44:33,310 |
|
virus ุณุจุจ ุงู aidsุ ูุง ูู ุจูู
ูุช ู
ู ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ |
|
|
|
569 |
|
00:44:33,310 --> 00:44:36,490 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุฎูุงุต ุงูุช ูุงุฒุฑ ุนูุฏู ุงูุฎูุถ ุชู
ุงู
ุง ู ูู ุจุชุงูุณ |
|
|
|
570 |
|
00:44:36,490 --> 00:44:41,120 |
|
ุฃุตุจุญ ุบุฑุถ ููุฅุตุงุจุฉู ูู
ูู ูุฃูู ููุชูููุง ุฃู ู
ุฑุถ ุงู aids |
|
|
|
571 |
|
00:44:41,120 --> 00:44:45,980 |
|
ุฒุงุฏ ุนูููุง ุนูู
ุงู microbiology ูู
ูุจูุฑ ู ุฒุงุฏ ุนูู
.. |
|
|
|
572 |
|
00:44:45,980 --> 00:44:51,340 |
|
ูุงูู
ูุง ุนูู
ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ุจุดูู ูุจูุฑ ูุฅู ูุซูุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
573 |
|
00:44:51,340 --> 00:44:53,840 |
|
ุงูู
ููุฑูุจุงุท ุงููู ููุง ุจูููู ุนููุง non pathogen ุซุงุจุช |
|
|
|
574 |
|
00:44:53,840 --> 00:44:57,560 |
|
ุงููุง ุจุชุนู
ู infection ูู ู
ุฑุถ ู
ุฑูุถ ุงู aids ูุตููุง |
|
|
|
575 |
|
00:44:57,560 --> 00:44:59,760 |
|
ุงููู ููุง ุจูููู ุนูู non pathogen ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
576 |
|
00:44:59,760 --> 00:45:06,290 |
|
opportunistic pathogen ููุฐู ููุทุฉ ูุชูุฑ ู
ูู
ุฉุทูุจุ |
|
|
|
577 |
|
00:45:06,290 --> 00:45:09,530 |
|
inadequate immune response ูู ุนูุฏูุง release of |
|
|
|
578 |
|
00:45:09,530 --> 00:45:12,610 |
|
toxins that function as super antigensุ ูุงูุฑูู ุงู |
|
|
|
579 |
|
00:45:12,610 --> 00:45:16,490 |
|
super antigenุ ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐูุ ุญููุฉ ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงููู ููุงูุ |
|
|
|
580 |
|
00:45:16,490 --> 00:45:21,130 |
|
ูุงูู
ุ ุงููู ููู ุนูู ุงูุฒุงููุฉุ ูุงูู
ุดุงูููููุงุ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
581 |
|
00:45:21,130 --> 00:45:24,470 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู super antigenุ ุงู super antigenุ ูุงูุฑูู |
|
|
|
582 |
|
00:45:24,470 --> 00:45:27,070 |
|
ู
ุง ุนุดุงู ุจุฏูุง ูุฑุณู
ูุฏู ุงูุฑุณู
ุฃุฎูุฑุงุ |
|
|
|
583 |
|
00:45:33,380 --> 00:45:36,820 |
|
ูู
ุง ููุง ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู macro phage ููุชููู
ุนู ุงู |
|
|
|
584 |
|
00:45:36,820 --> 00:45:41,740 |
|
antigen presenting cells ูู
ุด ููููุง ุฅููุง ุจูุชุญูู ุงู |
|
|
|
585 |
|
00:45:41,740 --> 00:45:46,980 |
|
antigen ูุฐุง ู ุงู T-cells ุงูุขู ููุชุฑุถ ุฅู ุงู T-cell |
|
|
|
586 |
|
00:45:46,980 --> 00:45:51,860 |
|
ูููู |
|
|
|
587 |
|
00:45:51,860 --> 00:45:56,600 |
|
ููุง receptor ู
ุทุงุจู ุนุดุงู ุชูุฏุฑ ุชุงุฎุฏ ู
ููุ ุงู antigen |
|
|
|
588 |
|
00:45:56,600 --> 00:46:02,720 |
|
ูุฐุง normal binding ุญุทุฑุฉ ุงู super antigenุจูุฑูุญ |
|
|
|
589 |
|
00:46:02,720 --> 00:46:06,600 |
|
ุจูุฎููู ุฎููุชูู ู ุงุชูุฌ ูุงู ุจุนุถ ู ุจููุงุฒุฌูู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุฒู |
|
|
|
590 |
|
00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:13,100 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู ุจูุตูุฑูุง ูุงููุง ุฅุดุฑุงูุงู ู
ููุนูู
ุ bindingุ ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
591 |
|
00:46:13,100 --> 00:46:18,380 |
|
ุจุชุจูู ูู ุจุฑุถู bindingุ ููู binding specificุ ูุฃ ู
ุด |
|
|
|
592 |
|
00:46:18,380 --> 00:46:23,480 |
|
specificุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุฃู ุฎููุชูู ุฅุฌุฑุงุจ ู
ู ุจุนุถ ุจูุฑูุญ |
|
|
|
593 |
|
00:46:23,480 --> 00:46:27,110 |
|
ุจููุงุฒุฌูู ุจุจุนุถูุจูุนู
ููู
binding ูุจุตูุฑ ููุง non |
|
|
|
594 |
|
00:46:27,110 --> 00:46:33,210 |
|
specific activation ููุฑูู ูู
ุง ูููุง ูุจู ุฏูุงุฆู ุงู |
|
|
|
595 |
|
00:46:33,210 --> 00:46:36,910 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงู non specific activation ุจูุนู
ู ู
ุง ูุณู
ู ุจุงู |
|
|
|
596 |
|
00:46:36,910 --> 00:46:41,050 |
|
immunological storm ุนุตูุฉ ู
ูุงุนูุฉ cytokines ุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
597 |
|
00:46:41,050 --> 00:46:45,830 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ููุง shock ู ุงูุดู ุชุคุฏู ุงูู |
|
|
|
598 |
|
00:46:45,830 --> 00:46:51,070 |
|
ุงูููุงุฉ ูู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ุงูู ุงูููุงุฉ ูู ุฃู ุงูููุทุฉ ุงูุชุงูุชุฉ |
|
|
|
599 |
|
00:46:51,070 --> 00:46:54,810 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู evadethe immune defenses by altering |
|
|
|
600 |
|
00:46:54,810 --> 00:46:57,230 |
|
their antigenic structure ูุฐุง ู
ุง ุญูููุงู ูุจู ูุฏู |
|
|
|
601 |
|
00:46:57,230 --> 00:47:00,950 |
|
ุงูู ูุฏ ูุฎุฏุน ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ูุนูู ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉ ูุชููู ู
ู
ุชุงุฒุฉ |
|
|
|
602 |
|
00:47:00,950 --> 00:47:05,230 |
|
ู
ุงูู ู
ุดููุฉ ูููุง ููู ูุฅูู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงูู
ููุฑูุจ ููุณู |
|
|
|
603 |
|
00:47:05,230 --> 00:47:07,970 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุงูู
ูุฏุฑ ุนูู ุงูู ูุนู
ู ุงู vision ูู ุจุชุงุน ููุดู |
|
|
|
604 |
|
00:47:07,970 --> 00:47:11,490 |
|
ุงูู ูุฌูุจ ุงู response ุงูุทุจูุนู ุชุจุนู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ุงู |
|
|
|
605 |
|
00:47:11,490 --> 00:47:15,470 |
|
ุดุงุก ุงููู ุณููู
ู ุจุงูู ุงู chapter ูููุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
606 |
|
00:47:15,470 --> 00:47:19,990 |
|
vision ููุงุฑุงุช ุชููู ูุนูู ูู ุชุญุถูุฑ ูุฃุณุฆูุฉ ู
ุญุถุฑูู |
|
|
|
607 |
|
00:47:19,990 --> 00:47:23,760 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ููููุงุท ุงููู ู
ุด ูุงูู
ูููุง ุงูุชูุงููู ููุณ ุงูููุช |
|
|
|
608 |
|
00:47:23,760 --> 00:47:27,940 |
|
ูููู ูู ุนูุง ูุนูู ุงุณุชุนุฏุงุฏ ุฃูู ูุฌูุจ ุนูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุณุฆูุฉุ |
|
|
|
609 |
|
00:47:27,940 --> 00:47:30,300 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุฃูุง ุณุฃู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุณุฆูุฉุ ุฃูู ูุฌุงูุจ ุนูููุงุ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
610 |
|
00:47:30,300 --> 00:47:34,920 |
|
ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ quizุ ู
ุด quizุ ููู ูุนูู ุนุดุงู ู
ุงุชูุญุฑุฌูุด ูุนููุ |
|
|
|
611 |
|
00:47:34,920 --> 00:47:36,740 |
|
ูุฌู ูู
ุงูุนุฑูุด ูุฌุงูุจ |
|
|
|
|