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1 |
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00:00:01,690 --> 00:00:06,590 |
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุฑุงุญ ูุจุฏุฃ ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุจุฅุฐู ุงููู |
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2 |
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00:00:06,590 --> 00:00:10,850 |
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ูู ุงูุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู ุชุชุนูู ุจุงูู |
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3 |
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00:00:10,850 --> 00:00:18,130 |
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Leukemia ุจุฃููุงุนูุง ูุชุตููููุง ููุงุตู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ูู ุฃููุงุน |
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4 |
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00:00:18,130 --> 00:00:21,850 |
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ุงูู Acute Leukemia ุทุจุนุง ุญูููุง ูุจู ููู ุนู ุงูู Acute |
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5 |
|
00:00:21,850 --> 00:00:26,250 |
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Lymphoid Leukemia ุญูููุง ุนู ุงูู classification ููุง |
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6 |
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00:00:26,250 --> 00:00:30,410 |
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ูุงู ุงูู 1 ู ุงูู 2 ู ุงูู 3 ุงูู Acute Myeloid |
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7 |
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00:00:30,410 --> 00:00:36,440 |
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Leukemia ุจุชูุณู
ุนูู ุญุณุจ ุงูู bone marrow blast |
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8 |
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00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:40,000 |
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morphology ุญุณุจ ุงูู predominant cell ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู |
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9 |
|
00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:42,840 |
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ุงูู bone marrow ุงูู morphology ุงููู ููููุง ุงู |
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10 |
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00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:47,160 |
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degree of cell maturation ุญุณุจ ุนูุฏ ุฃู stage ูููุช |
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11 |
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00:00:47,160 --> 00:00:51,720 |
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ุงูุฎููุฉ cytochemical stains ุงูู immunophenotyping |
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12 |
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00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:57,480 |
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ู
ู
ูู ุฃุณู
ููุง Acute Granulocytic Leukemia ุจุณ ุงูู
ุดููุฑ |
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13 |
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00:00:57,480 --> 00:01:01,140 |
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ุฃูุซุฑ Acute Myeloid Leukemia ุทุจุนุงู ูู ุจุชุงุฎุฏ ุชูุณูู
ุงุช |
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14 |
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00:01:01,140 --> 00:01:05,240 |
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ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ู
ู M0 ุฅูู M7 ููุฌู ูุชูุงุตูู ุงูู Acute |
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15 |
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00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:09,700 |
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Myeloid Leukemia ุงููู ูู Acute Non-Lymphoblastic |
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16 |
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00:01:09,700 --> 00:01:15,000 |
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Leukemia ุฃูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ู
ู M0 ุฅูู M7 ููุงุฎุฏ |
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17 |
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00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:19,950 |
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ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุฅูุด ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง ุจุฏุงูุฉู ููุฌู |
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18 |
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00:01:19,950 --> 00:01:25,530 |
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ููู M0 ู M1 ูุฏูู ุงูุงุซูุชูู ูุนูู ูู ุชุดุงุจู ุจูููู
ุนุดุงู |
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19 |
|
00:01:25,530 --> 00:01:30,290 |
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ููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุงุฎุฏูู
ู
ู ุจุงุจ ุงูู ููู ููุฑู ุจูููู
ุฃูู ุดูุก |
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20 |
|
00:01:30,290 --> 00:01:35,470 |
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ุงูุงุซูุชูู ูุฏูู ุจูุงูู ูููู
Myeloblast ููู ุงูู M0 |
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21 |
|
00:01:35,470 --> 00:01:41,450 |
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ุจุชููู ุงูู Myeloblast Early Myeloblast ุงูู M1 Late |
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22 |
|
00:01:41,450 --> 00:01:45,550 |
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Myeloblast ุทุจ ุฅูุด ุจุชูุฑู ุงูู Early Myeloblast ุนู |
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23 |
|
00:01:45,550 --> 00:01:49,970 |
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ุงูู Late Myeloblast ุงูู Early Myeloblast ุจูุงูู ุงูู |
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24 |
|
00:01:49,970 --> 00:01:54,010 |
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Myelobroxidase ุฅูุฒุงูู
ูููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจูู
ูุฉ ุถุฆููุฉ ุฌุฏุงู |
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25 |
|
00:01:54,010 --> 00:01:58,110 |
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Ultra Structural ูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฅูู ุจุงูู Myelobroxidase |
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26 |
|
00:01:58,110 --> 00:02:01,510 |
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Stain ุงูุนุงุฏูุฉ ุงูู Cytochemical Stain ุจุนุชููุด |
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27 |
|
00:02:01,510 --> 00:02:07,210 |
|
Positive ุฅุฐุง ุงูู M0 Myelobroxidase Negative MbO |
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28 |
|
00:02:07,210 --> 00:02:12,150 |
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Stain Negative ุงูู M1 ูู ุจุฑุถู Myeloblast ููู ูู |
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29 |
|
00:02:12,150 --> 00:02:17,010 |
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ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ุชูุฏู
ุฉ ู
ุชุทูุฑุฉ ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู M0 |
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30 |
|
00:02:17,560 --> 00:02:22,400 |
|
ูุฐู ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู ูููุง ุจุฏุงูุฉ ุงูู Azorophilic granules |
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31 |
|
00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:26,820 |
|
ุจุดูู ุฎููู ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู ูููุง ุงูู Myelobroxidase ูู |
|
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|
32 |
|
00:02:26,820 --> 00:02:30,440 |
|
ุนู
ูุชู ูุฐุง ููุนุทููู Positive ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู ูููุง ุงูู Auer rods |
|
|
|
33 |
|
00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:34,600 |
|
ุงูู Auer rods ู
ุง ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Azorophilic granulesุ ุตุญุ |
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34 |
|
00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:39,880 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงููุฑู ุจูููู
ูู Myelobroxidase ููุง ูุชูุงูู |
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35 |
|
00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:43,680 |
|
ุฃู Myelobroxidase ู
ุน ุงูู maturation ูุชุฒูุฏ ุงู |
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36 |
|
00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:47,180 |
|
activity ุจุชุงุนุชูุง ุจุฏุงูุฉู ูุฐุง ูุชููู ูู
ูุชู ููููุฉ ุฌุฏุงู |
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37 |
|
00:02:47,180 --> 00:02:51,000 |
|
ููุนุทููู ุจุงูู cytokinical stain ุงูุนุงุฏูุฉ Negative |
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38 |
|
00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:56,120 |
|
ุจุฃูุฏูุง ุจุงูู immunophenotype ุงูู M1 AML without |
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39 |
|
00:02:56,120 --> 00:02:59,200 |
|
maturation ุฅูุด ุฃุตุฏูุง without maturation ูุนูู ุจุณ |
|
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40 |
|
00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:02,200 |
|
ุจุดูู ูููุง Blast ูุฏูู ุงูุงุซูุชูู ุจุดูู ูููู
ุจุณ Blast |
|
|
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41 |
|
00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:07,700 |
|
AML without maturation ูุนูู ู
ุง ุจุดูู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู |
|
|
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42 |
|
00:03:07,700 --> 00:03:11,240 |
|
ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุฒู ุงูู Promyelocyte ู ุงูู Myelocyte and so |
|
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43 |
|
00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:17,380 |
|
on ุฅูุด ู
ู
ูุฒุงุช ุงูุฎููุฉุ Monomorphic with one or more |
|
|
|
44 |
|
00:03:17,380 --> 00:03:21,100 |
|
distinct nuclei ุจุดูู ูููุง ููููููููุงู Blast cell |
|
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45 |
|
00:03:21,100 --> 00:03:27,580 |
|
occasional Auer rods and at least a 3% Myeloperoxidase |
|
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46 |
|
00:03:27,580 --> 00:03:34,620 |
|
positive ูุนูู ูุฐู ู
ู
ูู ุฃู
ูุฒูุง ุฃู ูุฐู ุจุฃูุฑูุฏ |
|
|
|
47 |
|
00:03:34,620 --> 00:03:37,620 |
|
ูุงูู
ููููุจุฑููุณุฏุงุฒ ูุนูู ุฅุฐุง ูุฌุฏ ุงูู Auer rods ู
ุนูู ุงูููุงู
|
|
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|
48 |
|
00:03:37,620 --> 00:03:41,080 |
|
ูู M1 ุฅุฐุง ุฃุนุทุชูู ุงูู
ููููุจุฑููุณุฏุงุฒ Positive ุบุงูุจุง ูู |
|
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49 |
|
00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:41,840 |
|
M1 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
00:03:44,140 --> 00:03:51,160 |
|
ุทูุจ ููุฌู ูู M2 M2 AML with maturation ุจุดูู ูููุง |
|
|
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51 |
|
00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:54,200 |
|
Blast ุฎุฏูุง ุจูู ูููุง ูุง ุจูุงุช ุจุฃูุฏ ููุง ุฃูู ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
52 |
|
00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:57,020 |
|
ุจูุญูู ุนู acute ูุนูู ูู ุงูู bone marrow ูุงุฒู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
53 |
|
00:03:57,020 --> 00:04:00,780 |
|
blast ูููู ุนูู ุงูุฃูู 20% ุนุดุงู ุฃุนุชุจุฑูุง Blast ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
54 |
|
00:04:00,780 --> 00:04:08,110 |
|
ุฃุนุชุจุฑูุง Acute ุทุจุนุงู M2 AML with maturation ูุนูู ููุง |
|
|
|
55 |
|
00:04:08,110 --> 00:04:12,410 |
|
ุจูุงูู Blast Cell ุจูุงูู Myeloblast 50% ุฃู ุฃูุซุฑ |
|
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|
56 |
|
00:04:12,410 --> 00:04:16,850 |
|
Myeloblast ุจูุงูู Other Stages ูุนูู ูุฏูู ุงูุงุซูุชูู ุจุณ |
|
|
|
57 |
|
00:04:16,850 --> 00:04:22,490 |
|
Myeloblast ููู ูู ูุฐู ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู Promyelocyte ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
58 |
|
00:04:22,490 --> 00:04:26,810 |
|
ุฃุดูู ูููุง ุฃู ุงูู Auer rods ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู ูููุง ุจุฑุถู ูุนูู Other |
|
|
|
59 |
|
00:04:26,810 --> 00:04:29,850 |
|
Stages ู
ู
ูู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุญูู ุฃุดูู Myeloblast ูู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
60 |
|
00:04:29,850 --> 00:04:34,350 |
|
ุฃุดูู Myelocyte ูู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู Metamyelocyte ูุงูู
ุฑุงุญู |
|
|
|
61 |
|
00:04:34,350 --> 00:04:38,300 |
|
ุงูู Mature ุฃูุซุฑ ูุนูู ุฅุฐุง ุดูุช ููู Maturation ูุนูู |
|
|
|
62 |
|
00:04:38,300 --> 00:04:43,340 |
|
ุนูุงู
ุงุช ุงูู Maturation ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุบุงูุจุง ุจุชููู AML M2 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
00:04:43,340 --> 00:04:48,740 |
|
Dysplastic myeloid differentiation may be |
|
|
|
64 |
|
00:04:48,740 --> 00:04:52,100 |
|
present ูุนูู ุฃุญูุงูุง ุจุชุจูู ูุงูู ููู Dysplasia ูุนูู |
|
|
|
65 |
|
00:04:52,100 --> 00:04:55,440 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู Maturation ุจุชุงุนูุง ู
ุด ุทุจูุนู ุตุญ ููู |
|
|
|
66 |
|
00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:58,420 |
|
Maturation ููู ููู Abnormality ูู ุงูู Maturation ูู |
|
|
|
67 |
|
00:04:58,420 --> 00:05:03,280 |
|
ุฃุดูุงู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุทูุจ ููุฌู ููู M3 ูุฐู ู
ุดููุฑุฉ ู
ู ุฅููุง |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:05:03,280 --> 00:05:10,040 |
|
Acute Myelocytic Leukemia ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุดุงุฆุนุฉ ููุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:05:10,040 --> 00:05:13,160 |
|
ูู ุงูู Promyelocyte with heavy Azorophilic |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:17,320 |
|
granulation ุจูุงูู ูููุง ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:05:17,320 --> 00:05:21,380 |
|
Azorophilic granules ูุงูู granules ุชุจูู ูููุง ูุจูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:05:21,380 --> 00:05:26,920 |
|
ููุงุถุญุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุงููู ุฃูุงูู ูููุง Auer rods ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,960 |
|
ูู
ูุญูุธุฉ ูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฅููุง ุจุชุนู
ู Auer rods bundles ุญุฒู
ู
ู |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:34,000 |
|
ุงูู Auer rods ููุฐู ุจุชุนู
ู Confirmation ููู |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:05:34,000 --> 00:05:38,690 |
|
diagnosis ูู Variant ู
ููุง ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุงูู ุงูู granules |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:05:38,690 --> 00:05:45,770 |
|
ูููุง Small ูุซู
ููุชูุง ููููุฉ ูุนูู ุงูู M3 Variant ููู |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:05:45,770 --> 00:05:48,990 |
|
ุงูู Common ุงููู ูู ุงูู Promyelocyte with heavy |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:05:48,990 --> 00:05:53,870 |
|
granulation ูุฐู ุจูุณู
ููุง M3 ููุฌู ููู M4 Acute |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:05:53,870 --> 00:05:59,630 |
|
Myelomonocytic ูุฐู ุฒู ุงูู M2 ูุนูู ุจูุงูู ูููุง |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:05:59,630 --> 00:06:04,910 |
|
Myeloid ู
ุน ุงูู Maturationุ ุขู ููู ุจูุงูู ูู
ุงู ุฃูุซุฑ |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:06:04,910 --> 00:06:09,650 |
|
ู
ู 20% Promonocyte and Monocyte ูุนูู ู
ุด .. ูุง |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:09,650 --> 00:06:12,890 |
|
ุชูุชุตุฑ ุนูู ุงูู Myeloid cells ุงููู ูู ุงูู Myeloblast |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:12,890 --> 00:06:15,450 |
|
ู ุงูู Promyelocyte ู ุงูู Myelocyte ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:15,450 --> 00:06:18,810 |
|
Metamyelocyteุ ูุฃ ุจูุงูู ูููุง Other ุจูุงูู ูููุง |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:18,810 --> 00:06:21,890 |
|
Stages ุฃุฎุฑู ู
ู ุงูู Monocytic Maturation ุนุดุงู ูู |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:21,890 --> 00:06:26,730 |
|
ูุณู
ูุง Myelomonocytic ูุนูู ุจูุงูู ูููุง Myeloid |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:06:26,730 --> 00:06:31,940 |
|
cells ู ุจูุงูู ูููุง Monocytic cells ุงูู M5 ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:06:31,940 --> 00:06:38,760 |
|
ุจุฅููุง Monocytic ุทุจุนุงู ูู ู
ููุง two variant M5A |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:06:38,760 --> 00:06:44,240 |
|
ุจูุงูู 80% ู
ููุง Monoblast is poorly differentiated |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:06:44,240 --> 00:06:49,280 |
|
M5B ุจูุงูู ูููุง 80% Monoblast Promonocyte or |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:06:49,280 --> 00:06:52,820 |
|
Monocyte is well differentiated ูุนูู ุจูุฑููุง ุนู ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:06:52,820 --> 00:06:59,880 |
|
ุฅูู ูุฐู ุจุณ ุจูุงูู ูููุง Monoblast ููู ุงูู M5B ุจูุงูู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:06:59,880 --> 00:07:03,640 |
|
ูููุง Other Maturation stage ู
ู ุงูู Monocytic |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:06,720 |
|
series ุจูุงูู Monoblast, Promonocyte ูู
ู
ูู ุฃูุงูู |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:14,300 |
|
Monocyte ุงูู M6 Acute Erythrocytic Leukemia ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:14,300 --> 00:07:19,620 |
|
ุจูุงูู ุชูุฑูุจุง ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 50% ู
ู ุงูู Nucleated cells |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:19,620 --> 00:07:23,960 |
|
with Multinucleated form and Cytoplasmic bridging |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:29,990 |
|
ููุง ุจูุงูู ุฃู ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุณูุง Dysplastic ูุนูู ุดูููุง ู
ุด |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:29,990 --> 00:07:36,510 |
|
ุทุจูุนู ุจุฐุฑ ุดุงุจ ุดูููุง ู
ุด ู
ูุชุธู
ุจูุงูู ูููุง Nucleus |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:07:36,510 --> 00:07:40,010 |
|
ุฃุญูุงูุง ุนุงู
ูุฉ Multi-nucleation ุจูุงูู ุงูู Cytoplasm |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:07:40,010 --> 00:07:43,430 |
|
ุนุงู
ู ุจุนุถ ุงูู Abnormalities ุงูู Myeloblast ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:07:43,430 --> 00:07:47,910 |
|
ูููุง Myeloblast ููู ุงูู 30% ุฅุฐู ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงููู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:07:47,910 --> 00:07:51,490 |
|
ูููุง ุนููุง Dysplastic Nucleated Red Cells ุฃุตููุง |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:07:51,490 --> 00:07:54,970 |
|
Erythroid ุนุดุงู ูู ุฃุตููุง ุงุณู
ูุง Acute Erythrocytic |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:07:54,970 --> 00:08:00,580 |
|
Leukemia ุงูู M7 Megakaryoblastic Anemia ูุฐู ุนุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:08:00,580 --> 00:08:04,260 |
|
ุจูุงูู Heterogeneous Blast Population with |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:08:04,260 --> 00:08:08,700 |
|
Cytoplasmic Clefts ุงููู ูู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงูู Megakaryoblast |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:08,700 --> 00:08:14,420 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ Megakaryoblast ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฃููุง ุฎููุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูููุง |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:14,420 --> 00:08:19,720 |
|
ูุชูุกุงุช ุทุงูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูู Cytoplasm ุนูู ุดูู ุญุจูุจุงุช ุฒู |
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:25,940 |
|
ุงูุฒูุงุฆุฏ ูุนูู ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐู ุจุชุนุทููู Platelet Peroxidase |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:25,940 --> 00:08:35,500 |
|
Positive ูุฐู Acute Megakaryocytic Leukemia ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:35,500 --> 00:08:39,580 |
|
ููุฌู ุนูููู
ูุนูู ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ Morphology ูุดูููู
ุฃูู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:08:39,580 --> 00:08:44,060 |
|
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงูู M1 ุงูู M1 ุฒู ู
ุง ููุช ููู
Myeloblast without |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:08:44,060 --> 00:08:46,620 |
|
Maturation ูุนูู ุจุดูู ูู ุงูู Blood Film ุจุณ |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:08:46,620 --> 00:08:50,410 |
|
Myeloblast ููุฐุง ุงูู Film ูู ุฃูุง ุดูุชู ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:08:50,410 --> 00:08:54,490 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุฃููู M0 ุฃู M1 ุทุจ ุฅูุด ุงููู ุจูุฎูููู ุฃููู M0 ุฃู |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:08:54,490 --> 00:08:59,490 |
|
M1ุ ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Auer rods ููุง ุจูููู ุฅููุง M1 ู
ุด M0 ูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:08:59,490 --> 00:09:02,710 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Auer rods ูุงุฒู
ูู ุฃุนู
ู Myeloperoxidase ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:09:02,710 --> 00:09:06,090 |
|
ุทูุนุช Positive ุบุงูุจุง ุจุชููู M1 ุฅุฐุง ุทูุนุช Negative |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:09:06,090 --> 00:09:11,710 |
|
ุจุชููู M0 The Bomber ููุงูู ููู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 90% Blast |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:09:11,710 --> 00:09:16,670 |
|
and less than 10% Promyelocyte ูุนูู ุงูู Most Common |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:16,670 --> 00:09:26,560 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ุจุชุญุตู ูู ุงููุจุงุฑ ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ููุง ูู ุงูุฃุตุบุฑ |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:26,560 --> 00:09:36,060 |
|
ุณูุงู ูุงู ุงูู Auer rods ูุงุถุญ ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุดุงููููู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:36,060 --> 00:09:42,540 |
|
ุงูุนุตูุฉ ุงูุตุบูุฑุฉ ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:09:42,540 --> 00:09:45,700 |
|
ููุฌู ููู AML M2 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:52,800 |
|
myeloplastic with maturation ูููุง ูุฐู ุจูุงูู ูููุง |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:56,520 |
|
myeloblast myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:58,200 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:09:58,200 --> 00:09:58,400 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:00,060 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:10:00,060 --> 00:10:00,940 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:10:00,940 --> 00:10:01,520 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:10:01,520 --> 00:10:03,620 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:10:03,620 --> 00:10:04,660 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:04,660 --> 00:10:06,580 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:06,580 --> 00:10:12,160 |
|
myelocyte myelocyte |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:15,450 --> 00:10:19,550 |
|
ูููุง ูุฑูู
ูุณูู
ุงูู Translocation ู
ุง ุจูู ุซู
ุงููุฉ ู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:10:19,550 --> 00:10:23,770 |
|
ู ุนุดุฑูู ูุฑูู
ูุณูู
ุซู
ุงููุฉ ู ูุฑูู
ูุณูู
ูุงุญุฏ ู ุนุดุฑูู ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:10:23,770 --> 00:10:31,490 |
|
ุฃูุชู
ุดุงูููู ูููุง Blast Cells ุชู
ุงู
ู ูููุง mature |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:10:31,490 --> 00:10:35,110 |
|
neutrophil Hypogranulated Polymorphonuclear |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:10:35,110 --> 00:10:38,370 |
|
Leukocytes ูุนูู ูููุง Hypogranulation ููุฐู ู
ู |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:10:38,370 --> 00:10:40,470 |
|
ุนูุงู
ุงุช ุงูู Dysplastic Maturation |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:10:45,250 --> 00:10:49,310 |
|
This occurs in older adults ุจุฑุถู ุจุชูุตู ูู ุงููุจุงุฑ |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:10:49,310 --> 00:10:55,850 |
|
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ููุง ูู ุงูุตุบุงุฑ ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:10:55,850 --> 00:11:03,330 |
|
ููุฌู ูู M3ุ M3 ูููุง ูููุง ูู ุงููู ูููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:11:03,330 --> 00:11:07,210 |
|
hypergranular ูุงูู hypogranularุ ุงูู hypergranular |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:07,210 --> 00:11:10,990 |
|
ุจุฑูู
ููููุณูุชู ุณูุฒ ุทุจุนุง ูู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:10,990 --> 00:11:17,360 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูู
ููููุณูุชุ ุจูุงูู ุงูุจูู ู
ุงุฑู ูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 30% |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:24,180 |
|
ุจูุงุฒู
ุงุ ุชุนุชุจุฑ ู
ู ุงูุฃููุงุน ุงูู virulent ููุดุ ูุฃูู ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:24,180 --> 00:11:28,820 |
|
ุจูุงุฎุฏ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงูุนูุงุฌ ุจุชุจูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุชุญุช ุงูููููู
ูุง |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:11:28,820 --> 00:11:31,800 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูู helibroma helicid ูุตูุฑ ุงูู helices ุฃู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:11:31,800 --> 00:11:35,480 |
|
ูุตูุฑูุง destructionุ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุฐู ูููุง ุญุจูุจุงุช |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:41,550 |
|
ุงูุญุจูุจุงุช ูุฐู ูููุง ู
ูุงุฏ ุจุชุนู
ู coagulation and ุจุชุจุนูุง |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:11:41,550 --> 00:11:44,550 |
|
fibrinolysisุ ูุนูู ุจุชุดุฌุน ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู coagulation and |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:11:44,550 --> 00:11:48,030 |
|
fibrinolysisุ ูุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุชุคุฏู ูุนูู ุจุชูุดุท ุงูู |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:11:48,030 --> 00:11:51,210 |
|
coagulation ูุงูู fibrinolysisุ ูุฐุง ุจูุคุฏู ูุฅูุดุ ูู |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:11:51,210 --> 00:11:54,810 |
|
disseminated intravascular coagulationุ ูุนุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:11:54,810 --> 00:11:58,530 |
|
ุจูุชุจุนูุง ูุฐุง bleedingุ ูุจุชููู ุงูู prognosis ุณูุฆุฉ ุนูู |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:11:58,530 --> 00:12:06,410 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุถุ ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุญุตู ูู ุนู
ุฑ ู
ุชูุณุท 39 ุณูุฉุ ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ูุฐู ุจู |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:06,410 --> 00:12:09,770 |
|
Translocation 15 ุฅูู 17 ุจู chromosomal |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:09,770 --> 00:12:15,050 |
|
translocationุ ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู Promyelocyte ูููุง |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:15,050 --> 00:12:20,290 |
|
ุฃุฒูุฑูููููู ุฌุฑุงูููู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชู
ุดุงูููู ูููุงุ ูุงูู |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:12:20,290 --> 00:12:25,090 |
|
granules ูููุง ูุชูุฑ ูุงุถุญุฉุ ุทูุจ ููุฌู ููููุน ุงูุซุงูู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:12:25,090 --> 00:12:28,170 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู Hypogranular Promyelocyte leukemia |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:12:28,170 --> 00:12:33,630 |
|
ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุฌูุฏ Promyelocyte ุจุณ ุงูู Promyelocyte ูุฐู |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:12:34,110 --> 00:12:39,910 |
|
hypogranular ูุนูู ุงูู granules ูููุง ููููุฉ ูุจุชุดูู |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:12:39,910 --> 00:12:42,950 |
|
ุงูู blast ูููุง ุชูุงูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 30% ูู ุงูู bone marrow |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:12:42,950 --> 00:12:47,670 |
|
ููุณ ุงูุดูุก ู
ู
ูู ุงูุนูุงุฌ ูุชุณุจุจ ุจุงูู DIC ููููุง |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:12:47,670 --> 00:12:54,370 |
|
translocation 15-17 chromosomal translocationุ ูุงู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:12:54,370 --> 00:13:01,070 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง Promyelocyte ุจุณ ุงูู granules ุนูุทูุง fineุ M4 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:13:01,070 --> 00:13:07,710 |
|
AML M4ุ ู
4 ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ูู acute myelomonocytic |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:07,710 --> 00:13:12,990 |
|
leukemiaุ acute myelomonocytic ูุนูู ูููุง myeloid |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:13:12,990 --> 00:13:19,790 |
|
precursors ู monocytic precursorsุ ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุงูู |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:19,790 --> 00:13:22,610 |
|
precursors ุจุดูููุง ุณูุงุก ูู ุงูู bone marrow ุฃู ูู |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:13:22,610 --> 00:13:28,530 |
|
ุงูู peripheral bloodุ ุฏุงูู
ุง ูู
ุง ูููู ูู ุงูู leukemia |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:13:28,530 --> 00:13:33,430 |
|
monocytic precursorsุ ูุฐู ุงูู Monocytic Precursors |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:13:33,430 --> 00:13:37,410 |
|
ููุง ุงููุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ุฅููุง ุชุนู
ู Infiltration ูู ุงูู body |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:13:37,410 --> 00:13:41,470 |
|
ุชุดูู ูู ุฃู
ุงูู ุฎุงุฑุฌ Extra Medullary Sitesุ ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:13:41,470 --> 00:13:45,890 |
|
ุชุนู
ู Infiltration ูู ุฃู
ุงูู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฌุณู
ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:13:45,890 --> 00:13:48,950 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู Granulocytic Typesุ ุชุดูููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:13:48,950 --> 00:13:53,610 |
|
Monocytic Precursors ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููุง ุจุดูู ูุงุถุญ |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:13:53,610 --> 00:13:58,710 |
|
Monoblastุ ูุฏูู Monoblast ููุฏูู ุงููู ูููู
fissure |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:13:58,710 --> 00:14:03,820 |
|
Pro Monocytesุ ุงูู M5 ุทุจุนุง ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฅููุง acute |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:03,820 --> 00:14:09,260 |
|
monocytic leukemiaุ ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 80% ู
ู ุงูู non |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:14:09,260 --> 00:14:12,800 |
|
-erythroid cells ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู monocytic ู monocytic |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:13,640 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:13,980 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:14:13,980 --> 00:14:14,540 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:14:14,540 --> 00:14:14,620 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:14:14,620 --> 00:14:14,760 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:14:14,760 --> 00:14:23,340 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:14:23,340 --> 00:14:26,980 |
|
ยซู
ูููุจูุงุณุชููยป ยซู
|
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:14:30,680 --> 00:14:34,500 |
|
This form is further divided into ุชููุณู
ุฅูู |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:14:34,500 --> 00:14:42,540 |
|
ููุนููุ M5A ู M5Bุ M5A ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู purely differentiated |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:14:42,540 --> 00:14:47,760 |
|
leukemiaุ ููู ูุนููุ ููุงูู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู 80% ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:54,220 |
|
monoblastุ M5B ูุงูู differentiated ุงูู 80% ูุฏูู |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:14:54,220 --> 00:15:00,060 |
|
ูุชูุงูู ู
ููู
monoblastุ promonocyteุ ู monocyteุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:15:04,410 --> 00:15:09,890 |
|
ููุง M5A ุฃุนุชูุฏ ูุนูู ูุฐู ูุฃู ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ุจุณ Blast |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:15:09,890 --> 00:15:14,810 |
|
ุงุนุชุจุฑุช M5Aุ ููุดุ ุนูุฏู other stages ู
ู ุงูู Monocyte |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:15:14,810 --> 00:15:22,250 |
|
ุงูุชู ุฑุฒููุง ูุฐู M5Bุ ูุฃู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง Monoblastุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:15:22,250 --> 00:15:28,830 |
|
ูููุง Promonocyteุ ุนุดุงู ุฃุญุท ุงูู
ุคุดุฑ ุจุณุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:15:28,830 --> 00:15:33,970 |
|
Monoblastุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง Promonocyteุ hybromonocyte ุงููู |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:15:33,970 --> 00:15:37,230 |
|
ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจูุฌูุฏ single fissure ูู ุงูุฎููุฉุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:15:37,230 --> 00:15:42,230 |
|
mature monocyteุ ุนูุดุงู ููู ุจูุนุชุจุฑูุง M5Bุ ุงูู M6 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:15:42,230 --> 00:15:47,370 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุจูุณู
ููุง Erythroleukemia ูุฃู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฅู ุงูู |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:15:47,370 --> 00:15:49,890 |
|
erythroblast ุจุชูุงูููุง predominant ูู ุงูู bone |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:15:49,890 --> 00:15:53,770 |
|
marrowุ ูุฒู ู
ุง ููุช ููู
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุจุชูุงูููุง dysplastic |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:15:53,770 --> 00:15:58,110 |
|
ูุนูู ูู abnormality ูู ุงูู maturationุ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุดูููุง |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:15:58,110 --> 00:16:01,630 |
|
ููู ุฅู ูู ูุนูู ูููุง segmentationุ ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:16:01,630 --> 00:16:07,150 |
|
abnormalุ ุทุจุนุง ุฅููุง ุซูุงุซ ู
ุฑุงุญู ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:16:07,150 --> 00:16:09,950 |
|
Morphologyุ ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุฅูู ุจูุงูู Abnormal |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:16:09,950 --> 00:16:13,770 |
|
Normoblast ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉุ ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุฃููู |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:16:13,770 --> 00:16:18,750 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ Erythroleukemiaุ ููุตูุฑ ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:16:18,750 --> 00:16:23,290 |
|
Erythroblast ูุงูู Myeloblastุ ู
ู
ูู ุชุชุทูุฑ ููู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:16:23,290 --> 00:16:26,390 |
|
ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ ุฅููุง ุชุชุญูู ูู Myeloblastic Leukemiaุ ุชุชุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:16:26,390 --> 00:16:32,570 |
|
M1 ุฃู M2 ุฃู M4ุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุฐู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงูู M6 |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:37,420 |
|
ุทุจุนุง ุดุงูููู ูููุง ุงูุฃููู
ูุง ูุฃู ูู ุฃุณุงุณุง ุจุชุถุฑุจ ุงูู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:16:37,420 --> 00:16:40,360 |
|
Erythroid precursorsุ ุดุงูููู ูููุง ูุฐู Erythroid |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:16:40,360 --> 00:16:47,380 |
|
precursorsุ ุงูู |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:16:47,380 --> 00:16:53,300 |
|
M7ุ ุทุจุนุง ุงูู M7 ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฅููุง acute megakaryoblastic |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:16:53,300 --> 00:16:58,420 |
|
leukemiaุ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู rare disorder ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจู extensive |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:16:58,420 --> 00:17:03,530 |
|
proliferation of megakaryoblast ุงููู ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจุฑุถู a |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:17:03,530 --> 00:17:09,030 |
|
typical megakaryocyte and thrombocytopeniaุ ุงูุฎููุท |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:17:09,030 --> 00:17:13,830 |
|
ุงูู Megakaryoblast ูุฐู ูู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฃู ุงูู cytoplasm |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:17:13,830 --> 00:17:17,570 |
|
ุจุชุงุนูุง ูููู ูุบุงู
ู ูุชูุฑ ูููู ูุชูุกุงุช ุฃู ุจุฑูุฒุงุช ุนูู |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:17:17,570 --> 00:17:26,050 |
|
ุดูู plebs ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุญูุงููู ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:17:26,050 --> 00:17:31,650 |
|
ุฌุฒุฆูุฉ ุงูู cytochemistryุ ุงูุฃุตุจุงู ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:17:31,650 --> 00:17:34,390 |
|
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ุงูู Special Stains ุงููู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:17:34,390 --> 00:17:37,850 |
|
ูู
ูุฒ ุจูู ุฃููุงุน ุงูููููู
ูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฅู ุงูููููู
ูุง |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:17:37,850 --> 00:17:41,450 |
|
ูุงุฒู
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
ููุง Special Stains ุนุดุงู ุฃุชู
ูุฒ ุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:17:41,450 --> 00:17:44,970 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุนู ุจุนุถ ูุฃู ุฃุญูุงูุง ูุชูุฑ ุงูู Blast ุจูููู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:17:44,970 --> 00:17:48,690 |
|
ุตุนุจ ุฌุฏุง ุฃูุตู ูุนูู ุฃูุตููุงุ ุจูุจูู ุชุดุงุจู ูุชูุฑ ูุชูุฑ |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:17:48,690 --> 00:17:51,950 |
|
ูููุง ุฎุงุตุฉ ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูููููู
ูุง ูุจูููู ู
ู ุงูุตุนูุจุฉ |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:17:51,950 --> 00:17:54,510 |
|
ุจู
ูุงู ุฃูู ุฃูุตููุง ุนู ุจุนุถ ุนุดุงู ููู ุฃูุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:17:54,510 --> 00:17:57,430 |
|
Special Stain ุฃู ุงููู ุจุณู
ูู Cytochemistry |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:17:58,010 --> 00:18:01,410 |
|
Cytochemistry ูุฃู ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูููู
ูุงุฆู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุฏุงุฎู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:18:01,410 --> 00:18:09,990 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉุ ุทูุจ ุจุฏุงูุฉ ุจุฏู ุฃูุตู ุงูู AML ุนู ุงูู ALL ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
|
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:18:09,990 --> 00:18:12,990 |
|
ุงูู myeloperoxidaseุ ุฃุญูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุฅู ุงูู myeloid |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:18:12,990 --> 00:18:16,590 |
|
ูุงูู monocytic precursorsุ ูุฃุฎุฏูุง ุจุงููู
ุ ุงูู myeloid |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:18:16,590 --> 00:18:19,890 |
|
ูุงูู monocytic ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุงูู myeloperoxidase |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:18:19,890 --> 00:18:23,390 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุชุนุทููู positive ุจููู
ุง ุงูู lymphoid |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:18:23,390 --> 00:18:29,740 |
|
ูุชุนุทููู negativeุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุงููู ุจูุนู
ู ูุนูู ูุงููู ุจูุฏุนู
|
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:18:29,740 --> 00:18:32,420 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุตุจุบุฉ ุฃู ุจูุฃูุฏูุง ุฃู ุจูุนู
ู ููุง confirmation |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:18:32,420 --> 00:18:35,980 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ูู ุฅู ุชุทูุน ู
ุนุงูุง ูุชุงุฆุฌ ู
ุด ูุชูุฑ ูุงุถุญุฉ ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:18:35,980 --> 00:18:40,060 |
|
Myeloperoxidase ุฃู ูุนูู ูู ุดู ูููุงุ ู
ู
ูู ุฃุคูุฏ ูุชูุฌุชู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:18:40,060 --> 00:18:43,080 |
|
ุจุงูู Sudan Blackุ Sudan Black ุจูุนุทููู ููุณ ูุชุงุฆุฌ |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:47,800 |
|
Myeloperoxidaseุ ุจูุนุทููู ูู ุงูู AML positive ููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:18:47,800 --> 00:18:52,160 |
|
ALL ุจูุนุทููู negativeุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ูุฑุฌุน ุชุงูู |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:18:52,160 --> 00:18:57,070 |
|
Myeloperoxidase ุชุนุทููู positive ูู ุงูู acute Myeloid |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:18:57,070 --> 00:19:00,350 |
|
Leukemia ูุนูู ุจุงูู Myeloid Cell ูุจุงูู Monocytic |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:19:00,350 --> 00:19:04,110 |
|
Cell ุจููู
ุง ูู ุงูู Myeloperoxidase ุจุชุนุทููู Negative ุทูุจ ูู |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:19:04,110 --> 00:19:08,490 |
|
ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู Myeloperoxidase ุจุชุนุทููู ูููุง Negative ูู |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:19:08,490 --> 00:19:13,490 |
|
ุงูู AML ุฅูุด ูู ูููุงูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู M0 ูุฃู ูุณู |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:19:13,490 --> 00:19:17,010 |
|
ุงูุฃูุฒูู
ุจููููุด ู
ุชููู ูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฅูู ููุฏุฑ ูุนุทููู |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:19:17,010 --> 00:19:20,270 |
|
Positive Reaction Visible ุฃูุฏุฑ ุฃุดููู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:19:20,270 --> 00:19:25,720 |
|
M0 ูุชุนุทููู AML Negative ู ALL Negative ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุงุญุธุฉ |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:31,020 |
|
ู
ูู
ุฉ ุงูู MPO ุฑูุญ ุชุนุทููู ูู ุงูุชูุชูู negative ุทูุจุ |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:19:31,020 --> 00:19:35,960 |
|
ุงูุขู ุงุญูุง ูุตููุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ู
ุซูุง acute myeloid ูุงูู |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:39,960 |
|
acute lymphocytic leukemia ุทุจุนุงุ ุจุณ ู
ุง ูุตููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:42,920 |
|
myeloid ุนู ุงูู monocyte ุจููุฌู ุจุงูู non-specific |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:47,380 |
|
stress ุงูู non-specific stress ุจุชูุตู ูููุุงูู |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:19:47,380 --> 00:19:51,620 |
|
Myeloid ุจุชุนุทููู Negative Non-specific stress ุจููู
ุง |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:19:51,620 --> 00:19:55,200 |
|
ุงูู Monocytic ุงููู ูู ูููุง M4 ู M5 ูููุง Monocytic |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:19:55,200 --> 00:19:59,940 |
|
cells ูุชุนุทููู Non-specific stress Positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:19:59,940 --> 00:20:04,000 |
|
ุฅุฐู ุงูู Non-specific stress ูุตูู ุงูู Myeloid ุนู |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:06,280 |
|
ุงูู Monocytic ุงูู Monocytic ุจุชุนุทููู Positive |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:20:06,280 --> 00:20:09,200 |
|
ุงูู Myeloid ูู ุงูู Non-specific stress ุจุชุนุทููู |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:15,140 |
|
ุจุชุนุทููู Negative ุทูุจ ุจุนุฏ ููู ุจููุฌู ููู BAS ุงูู BAS |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:20:16,990 --> 00:20:21,790 |
|
ุงูู BAS ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุนุทููู positive ูู ุงูู lymphoid ุงูู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:20:21,790 --> 00:20:24,450 |
|
common ุฃู ุงูู BAS ุจุชุนุทููู positive ูู ุงูู lymphoid |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:20:24,450 --> 00:20:30,510 |
|
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู M6 ู
ู ุงูู myeloid ุชุนุทููู ูุนูู ููู |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:20:30,510 --> 00:20:32,970 |
|
lymphoid precursor ู ููู erythroid precursor |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:20:32,970 --> 00:20:39,270 |
|
ุจุชุนุทููู positive ูู M6 ู ูู ALL ุทูุจ ููุฌู ููู acid |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:20:39,270 --> 00:20:44,410 |
|
phosphatase ุงูู acid phosphatase ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูุนุทููู ูู |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:20:44,410 --> 00:20:49,370 |
|
ุงูู AML negative ููู ุงูู ALL ูู ุงูู T cell acute |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:20:49,370 --> 00:20:53,730 |
|
lymphocytic leukemia ููุนุทููู positive ุงููู ูู ู
ููุ |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:20:53,730 --> 00:20:56,450 |
|
ุงูู acid phosphatase ุฅุฐุง ููุชูุง ูุงูุฑูู ุฃูุซุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:20:56,450 --> 00:21:00,450 |
|
ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุงูุง ูููุตู ุฃู ุชู
ููุฒ ุงูู Hairy cell leukemia |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:21:00,450 --> 00:21:05,550 |
|
ุงูู Hairy cell leukemia ุทูุจ acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:21:05,550 --> 00:21:10,550 |
|
reactivity with specialists ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุงููุช ุงูู L1 |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:21:10,550 --> 00:21:14,940 |
|
ุชุนุทููู ุจุงูู peroxidase ุฃู Sudan black negative ุงูู |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:21:14,940 --> 00:21:18,920 |
|
Non-specific stress ููุฌุงุชูู ุงูู BAS positive ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:23,400 |
|
ูููุง ุงูู BAS ุจุงูู
ูุงูุฏ ุจุชุนุทููู positive ุงูู |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:21:23,400 --> 00:21:27,780 |
|
L2 ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ู L3 ููุณ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ููู ููุง ูู |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:21:27,780 --> 00:21:32,040 |
|
ุนูุฏู exception ุจุฏูุง ูุงุฎุฏ ุจุงููุง ู
ูู ูุนูู ูู ููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:21:32,040 --> 00:21:36,560 |
|
peroxidase ู Sudan black ู
ุงุดู ุทุจููุง ุนูููู
ูู
ุจุณ |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:21:36,560 --> 00:21:41,260 |
|
ููุง ูู exception ููู Sudan black ุงูู L3 ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:21:41,260 --> 00:21:43,920 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุจุชุงุนุชูุง ุฅููุง Vacuolated ุฅุฐุง ููุชูุง ูุงูุฑูู |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:21:44,200 --> 00:21:46,940 |
|
ููููุง ุฅูุด ุณุจุจ ุงูู Vacuoles ุณุจุจ ุงูู Vacuoles ูุนูู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:21:46,940 --> 00:21:51,280 |
|
ุฅูู ููู fat ูู ููุจ ุงูุฎููุฉ ููู
ุง ุฃูุง ุจุญุท ุงููุญูู ููู |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:21:51,280 --> 00:21:55,080 |
|
fixation ุจุชุฏูุจ ุงูู fat ูุฐู ูุจุชุชุฑู ู
ูุงููุง ูุฌูุงุช ุงูู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:21:55,080 --> 00:21:59,900 |
|
Sudan black ุตุจุบุฉ ู
ุฎุตุตุฉ ูุตุจุบ ุงูู fat ูุจุงูุชุงูู |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:21:59,900 --> 00:22:03,800 |
|
ุฃููุฏ ูุชุนุทููู positive ู
ุน ุงูู L3 ููุดุ ูุฃู ุงูุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:22:03,800 --> 00:22:06,700 |
|
ูููุง fat ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูู Sudan black ููุง |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:22:06,700 --> 00:22:10,420 |
|
exception ูู L1 ู L3 ูุฃูู ูุนุทู ู
ุนุงูุง |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:22:10,420 --> 00:22:13,810 |
|
positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ exception ุงููุญูุฏ ุงููู ูู Sudan |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:22:13,810 --> 00:22:23,690 |
|
black positive ูู ุงูู L3 ุจุฃูุชุจ ุนู ููุทุฉ ูุฐู ููุฌู |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:22:23,690 --> 00:22:27,770 |
|
ููู Immunophenotyping ุงูู Immunophenotyping |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:22:27,770 --> 00:22:32,030 |
|
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุจุดูู ูุนูู ุฃูุซุฑ ูุจุดูู ุฃุณุงุณู ููุชู
ููุฒ ุจูู |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:22:32,030 --> 00:22:37,390 |
|
ุฃููุงุน ุงูู B ูุงูู T ูู
ููุณุงูุช ูุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูู Maturation |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:22:37,390 --> 00:22:42,070 |
|
ููุง ุงูู A ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุฎูุงูุง ุฃู ุงูู ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:22:42,070 --> 00:22:46,770 |
|
ุฅูุดุ ุฃู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุฎูุงู ุงูู Maturation ููุง ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:22:46,770 --> 00:22:49,270 |
|
ุนูููุง ุงูู CDs ุงููู ูู ุงูู Clusters of |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:22:49,270 --> 00:22:53,530 |
|
Differentiation ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงูู |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:22:53,530 --> 00:22:58,010 |
|
Maturation ุจุชุงุน ุงูุฎููุฉ ุจุชู
ูุฒ ูุฌูุฏ CDs ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:22:58,010 --> 00:23:01,710 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงููู ูุจููุง ูู
ู ุฎูุงู ู
ุนุฑูุชูุง ูููุน ุงูู CD |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:23:01,710 --> 00:23:05,290 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุฏุฑ ูุนุฑู ุฃู Stage ู
ู |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:23:05,290 --> 00:23:10,850 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุตูุช ููุงูู ุฅูุดุ ูุฃู ุงูู โฆ ูุนูู ู
ู
ูู ุจุชูุงุญุธูุง |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:23:10,850 --> 00:23:14,770 |
|
ูู ุงูู โฆ ูู ุงูู Lymphocytic Maturation ู
ุงููุด ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:23:14,770 --> 00:23:18,670 |
|
ูุงูู Morphological Changes ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุฃูุงุญุธูุง ุฒู |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:23:18,670 --> 00:23:21,670 |
|
ุงูู Myeloid ุงูู Myeloid ููุง ููุฏุฑ ูู
ูุฒ ูุซูุฑ ุงูู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:23:21,670 --> 00:23:24,730 |
|
Myeloblast ุนู ุงูู Promyelocyte ุนู ุงูู ููู ุงูู |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:23:24,730 --> 00:23:28,250 |
|
Lymphocyte ู
ู Lymphoblast ู Promyelocyte ุงูู |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:23:28,250 --> 00:23:31,850 |
|
mature lymphocyte ูุซูุฑ ูู ุชูุงุฑุจ ุจุงูู ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:23:31,850 --> 00:23:34,950 |
|
Morphology ููุง ูุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง ููุฌุฃ ูุทุฑููุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:23:34,950 --> 00:23:39,740 |
|
ููุชู
ููุฒ ูุทุจุนุง ุทุฑููุฉ ุฏูููุฉ ูุจุชุญุฏุฏ ุนูุฏู ูู ุฃู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:23:39,740 --> 00:23:43,160 |
|
ุฃู ุจุชุญุฏุฏ ุนูุฏู ูู ุฃู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุฎููุฉ ู
ู ุงูู Maturation |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:23:43,160 --> 00:23:48,480 |
|
ุงูู ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุฃู ุฃูุง ุจุฏูุฑ ุนูู CD ู
ุนูู ู
ุซูุง Body |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:23:48,480 --> 00:23:52,800 |
|
Flow Labeled Antibody ุจู Fluorescence ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ู
ุฑุชุจุท |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:23:52,800 --> 00:23:55,840 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุจูุฐุง Labeled Antibody ุทุจุนุง ููู Direct ู |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:58,600 |
|
Indirect ูุญูููู
ุจุงูู Slide ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ุนุดุงู ูู |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:23:58,600 --> 00:24:02,700 |
|
ุฑุณู
ุฉ ุจุงูุชูุถูุญ ูุญูููู
ุจุงูุชูุตูู ููู ุฃูุง ุจุดูู ุฃุณุงุณู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:24:02,700 --> 00:24:05,820 |
|
ุจุฏูุฑ ุนูู Marker ู
ุนูู ุจุถูู ูู Antibody labelled ุจ |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:24:05,820 --> 00:24:10,240 |
|
Fluorescence ุฅุฐุง ุงุฑุชุจุท ูููุ ููุนุทููู ูุงู
ูุฏ ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:24:10,240 --> 00:24:15,620 |
|
ุจู
ุฑุฑ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุฐู ุนูู ุงูู Flow Cytometer ูููุนุฏ |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:24:15,620 --> 00:24:19,280 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงููู ูู labelled ุจุงูู Fluorescence ููุญุฏุฏ |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:24:19,280 --> 00:24:22,400 |
|
ู
ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู Positive ููุฐุง ุงูู Marker ูู
ูู |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:24:22,400 --> 00:24:26,040 |
|
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู Negative ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููู Principleุ ูุดุฑุญูุง |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:31,220 |
|
ูู ุงูู Slide ุฏู ูู ุนูุฏู Direct ุฃู Indirect Labeling |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:24:31,220 --> 00:24:35,500 |
|
ููู Antigen ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃุชุฎูู ุนูุฏู ูุฐู ุงูุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:24:35,500 --> 00:24:41,800 |
|
ุนูููุง ูุนูู Marker ู
ุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏูุฑ ุนููู ุจุดูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:45,580 |
|
Marker ูุฐุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ููุง ูุฃ ุจุฌูุจ ูู Antibody ู ุจุฑุจุทู |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:24:45,580 --> 00:24:50,260 |
|
ููู ูู ุนูุฏู ุทุฑููุชูู ููุดุบู ูู ุทุฑููุฉ Indirect ุงูู |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:24:50,260 --> 00:24:56,100 |
|
ุฃูุง ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุฌูุจ Antibody labelled ุจู Fluorescence ุฎุงุต |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:24:56,100 --> 00:25:01,840 |
|
ุจูุฐุง ุงูู Antigen ู ุจุฑุจุทู ููู ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงุฑุชุจุท |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:06,320 |
|
ุฎูุงุต ุจุนุฏ ููู ุจุนู
ู Washing ุนุดุงู ุฃุบุฒู ุงูู Excess ู
ู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:09,500 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูู Antibody ุงูุฒูุงุฏุฉ ู
ู ูุฐุง ุงูู Antibody ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:25:09,500 --> 00:25:13,700 |
|
ุฃุบุณููุง ุนุดุงู ู
ุง ุชุนู
ูุด ุนูุฏู ุฎูุงู ูู ุงููุฑุงุกุฉ ูุฅูุด |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:25:13,700 --> 00:25:17,380 |
|
ุงููู ุจูุถู ุนูุฏูุ ููุถู ุนูุฏู ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุงูู |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:25:17,380 --> 00:25:20,400 |
|
Antibody labelled ูุจุชู
ุนุฏูุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฌูุงุฒ |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:25,100 |
|
Flow Cytometer ูุฐู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุฅูุดุ Direct ุณู
ููุงูุง |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:25:25,100 --> 00:25:28,050 |
|
Direct ูุฃู ุงูู Antibody ุงููู ุฃูุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ุชู Directly |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:25:28,050 --> 00:25:31,390 |
|
ุงุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Antigen ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:25:31,390 --> 00:25:35,870 |
|
Indirect ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู Two Antibodies ูุงุญุฏ ูููู
|
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:25:35,870 --> 00:25:41,150 |
|
ุจูุฑุชุจุท ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุงูู Antigen ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุฏูุฑ ุนููู ุฃู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:25:41,150 --> 00:25:46,510 |
|
ุงูู Marker ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุฏูุฑ ุนููู ุงูุขู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:25:46,510 --> 00:25:53,830 |
|
Antibody ููู FC portion ููู Antibody ุงูุฃููุงูู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:25:53,830 --> 00:25:56,650 |
|
ูู ุนูุฏู Primary Antibody ุงุฑุชุจุท ู ุงูู Secondary |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:25:56,650 --> 00:25:59,690 |
|
Antibody ุฑุงุญ ูุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Primary ุทุจ ูุฅูุด ููุฑุชุจุทุ |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:25:59,690 --> 00:26:05,770 |
|
ููุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู FC portion ุงูุขู ุงูู Second Antibody ูู |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:26:05,770 --> 00:26:11,070 |
|
ุงููู labelled ุงูู Second Antibody ูู ุงููู labelled ูุงูุขู |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:26:11,070 --> 00:26:16,670 |
|
ุจุนู
ู Washing ุจุนู
ู ุจุนุฏ ุงูู Washing ูุนูู ุทุจุนุง ุจุดูู ุฃู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:26:16,670 --> 00:26:20,570 |
|
Antibody ู
ุฑุชุจุทุด ูุนูู ุนูุฏู Washing ุฃููุงูู ุจุนู
ูู ูู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:26:20,570 --> 00:26:26,160 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ูุฐู ุจุดูู ุนูุฏู ุฃู Primary Antibody ู
ุฑุชุจุทุด |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:26:26,160 --> 00:26:29,840 |
|
ุจูุจูู ุนูุฏู ู
ูู ุงููู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุงูู Primary Antibody ู
ุน |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:31,560 |
|
ุงูู Antigen ูู ุงููู ุจูุจูู ุนูุฏู ูู ุงูู Reaction |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:36,760 |
|
Mixture ุงูุขู ุจุงุถูู ุงูู Labelled Antibody Labelled |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:26:36,760 --> 00:26:40,560 |
|
Antibody ููุฑุชุจุท ู
ุน ุงูู Antibody ุงููู ูุงู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุนูู |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:44,560 |
|
ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุชููู ุนูุฏู ูุฐุง ุงูู Complex ุงูู Complex |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:26:44,560 --> 00:26:48,640 |
|
ูุฐุง ููู
ุฑ ุนูู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู Flow Cytometer ูููุฑุฃ ุงูู |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:53,310 |
|
Fluorescence ูู ุงูุขู ุจุฑุถู ูุจู ู
ุง ุฃู
ุฑุฑู ุงูุฎุทูุฉ |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:26:53,310 --> 00:26:56,570 |
|
ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ ูุงุฒู
ุฃุนู
ู Washing ุนุดุงู ุฃุชุฎูุต ู
ู ุฃู |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:26:56,570 --> 00:26:59,830 |
|
Labelled Unbound Antibody ูุนูู ููุง ูู ุนู
ููุฉ |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:26:59,830 --> 00:27:03,170 |
|
Washing ู
ุฑุชูู ุฃุชุฎูุต ู
ู ุงูู Antibody ุงูู Unbound ูู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:27:03,170 --> 00:27:06,370 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุฃููู ู ุฃุชุฎูุต ู
ู ุงูู Antibody ุงูู Unbound |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:27:06,370 --> 00:27:10,330 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุญูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุทุจุนุง ููุง ุณู
ููุงูุง Indirect ูุฃู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:27:10,330 --> 00:27:14,200 |
|
ูุงู ูู Antibody ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุท ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุงูู Antigen ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,400 |
|
ูุตุฏุช ุงูู Antibody ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Antibody ุงูู Primary |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:27:17,400 --> 00:27:20,560 |
|
ุงูู Secondary Antibody ุงููู ุชู
ููุงุณู ู
ุด ุงูู Primary |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:27:20,560 --> 00:27:25,200 |
|
Antibody ููู ุจูููู ุนุฑููุง ููู ุงูุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจูููู |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:27:25,200 --> 00:27:30,460 |
|
Direct ุฃู Indirect ููุฌู |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:27:30,460 --> 00:27:37,220 |
|
ููู TdT ุงููู ูู Terminal Deoxynucleotidyl Transferase ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:27:37,220 --> 00:27:43,410 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู DNA Polymerase ูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู B ู ุงูู T |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:27:43,410 --> 00:27:46,590 |
|
precursors ูู ุงูู Lymphoid precursors ูุนูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:27:46,590 --> 00:27:52,610 |
|
Stem cells ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจูุงูู ุจู High levels ูู ุชูุฑูุจุง 90% |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:27:52,610 --> 00:27:57,370 |
|
% ู
ู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู lymphoblastic leukemia ู
ู
ูู ุฃุญุฏุฏู |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:27:57,370 --> 00:28:00,930 |
|
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุจุฑุถู labelled antibody ูุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงูู flow |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:28:00,930 --> 00:28:03,610 |
|
cytometry ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุทูู ุนู ุงูู cluster of |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:28:03,610 --> 00:28:08,510 |
|
differentiation ุนุฏูู ููุฑุฒููู
ุฌุฏุงูู ูููู
ูุฒ ุงูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:28:08,510 --> 00:28:11,990 |
|
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฃุดูุงุก ู
ุนููุฉ ูู ุงูุดุฑุงุฆุญ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ููููู |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:28:11,990 --> 00:28:14,570 |
|
ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุฃูุถุญ ุจุดูู ูุงุญุฏ ุทูุจุ ููุฌู ุฅูู |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:28:14,570 --> 00:28:18,510 |
|
ุงููClassification ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู Cell Markers ุงููAML |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:28:18,510 --> 00:28:23,250 |
|
ูุงููALL ุญูุงุฎุฏ ุฃูู ุฅุดู ุงููAML ุงููAML ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุบุงูุจุง |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:28:23,250 --> 00:28:27,850 |
|
ุจูุฌูุฏ ุงููCD13 ู33 ูุฏูู ุงูุงุชููู ุจูููููุง positive |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:28:27,850 --> 00:28:33,350 |
|
ูููุง ุจููู
ุง ุงููTDT negative ููุดุ ูุฃููุง ูุฃูู ุจูููู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:28:33,350 --> 00:28:35,850 |
|
positive ูู ุงูู lymphoid precursors ู
ุง ุจูููู ูู |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:28:35,850 --> 00:28:40,090 |
|
ุงูู myeloid precursors ุงูุขู ููุฌู ูุญุงุฌุงุช ุฎุงุตุฉ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:28:40,090 --> 00:28:43,570 |
|
ู
ุซูุง ุงูู M6 ุจูุงูู ูููุง ุงูู glycophorin A positive |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:28:43,570 --> 00:28:51,510 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุงูู M7 ุจูุงูู ูููุง ุงูู CD41 ู 42 ู 61 positive |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:28:51,510 --> 00:28:58,090 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู acute megakaryoplastic leukemia ููุง |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:28:58,780 --> 00:29:05,700 |
|
ุจุชู
ูุนูู ุงูู ALL ูู ู
ููุง Precursor B ALL ูู ุนูุฏู B |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:29:05,700 --> 00:29:11,720 |
|
ALL ููู ุนูุฏู T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:15,040 |
|
ุงูู Markers ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูุตูู ุจูุงุก ุนูููุง ุงููู ูู CD |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:29:15,040 --> 00:29:22,200 |
|
CD19, 22, TDT, 10 Intracytoplasmic chains Surface |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:29,210 |
|
Immunoglobulin CD7, CD3 ูุงูู Morphology related to |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:29:29,210 --> 00:29:35,150 |
|
which type ุงูู 1 ุฃู ุงูู 2 ุฃู ุงูู 3 ุฃูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:29:35,150 --> 00:29:40,010 |
|
Precursor B ALL ูู ู
ููุง ุชูุช ุฃููุงุน ููุน ุจูุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:29:40,010 --> 00:29:46,650 |
|
Common ALL Common ALL ุจุชูุงูู ุงูู 19 ู 22 ู ุงูู TDT |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:29:46,650 --> 00:29:51,490 |
|
ู ุงูุนุดุฑุฉ positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูู Null type ุจุชูุฑู ุนููุง |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:29:51,490 --> 00:29:55,820 |
|
ุฅู ุงูุนุดุฑุฉ ูููุง negative CD10 ูููุง negative ูู
ูุง |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:29:55,820 --> 00:29:59,600 |
|
ุจูููู ู
ุด ู
ูุชูุจ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูุนูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ู
ุด ู
ู
ูุฒุฉ ูุนูู ูุง |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:02,780 |
|
ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃููู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู positive ุฃู negative ู
ุด ุจุดูู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:30:02,780 --> 00:30:05,360 |
|
ู
ูุชุธู
ูุนูู ู
ุด ุฏุงูู
ุง positive ูู
ุด ุฏุงูู
ุง negative |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:30:05,360 --> 00:30:07,860 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ูุง ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูุถุจุงุทูุฉ ูุฐู ุงููู ู
ุงุนูููุงุด |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:30:07,860 --> 00:30:11,580 |
|
positive ุฃู negative ูุนูู ูุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุงูุชู
ููุฒ ุฃู |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:30:11,580 --> 00:30:16,550 |
|
ูู ุชุญุฏูุฏ ูุฐู ุงูุฃููุงุน ู
ู ุงูู Locateุงูู Pre-B cell |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:30:16,550 --> 00:30:22,430 |
|
ุงูู Pre-B cell ููุงูููู
ุชูุฑูุจุง ู
ุชุดุงุจูุฉ ุงูู CD10 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:30:22,430 --> 00:30:25,170 |
|
variable ู
ู
ูู ูุจูู positive ุฃู negative ุฅูุด ุจุฒูุฏ |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:30:25,170 --> 00:30:28,950 |
|
ุนูููุงุ ุงูู Intra-cytoplasmic chain ุฅูุด ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:30:28,950 --> 00:30:31,490 |
|
Intra-cytoplasmic chainุ ุงูู Intra-cytoplasmic |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:30:31,490 --> 00:30:36,290 |
|
chain ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู surface immunoglobulin ููู |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:30:36,290 --> 00:30:39,370 |
|
ุนู
ุงู ุจุชุตูุน ูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูู cytoplasm ูุนูู ูู ูุณู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:30:39,370 --> 00:30:42,990 |
|
ุทูุนุช ุนูู ูุชุญ ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุง ุจูุงูู ูู ุงูู Pre-B cell |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:30:42,990 --> 00:30:48,440 |
|
positive ุจุนุฏูู ุจูุฌู ุนูุฏ ุงูู ููููุง ุงูู precursor |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:52,540 |
|
ูุณู
ูุงูุง ูุชูุงุชุฉ ุจุชูุฌู ุนูุฏ ุงูู BALL ูุจุชูุฌู ุนูุฏ ุงูู |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:30:52,540 --> 00:30:59,000 |
|
TALL ุงูู BALL ุทุจุนุง ุงูู CD10 ูููุง negative ูุงูู |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:30:59,000 --> 00:31:03,380 |
|
surface immunoglobulin negative ุงูู TALL ูููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:31:03,380 --> 00:31:11,400 |
|
CD10 positive ููููุช ุงูู null type ู
ู
ูู ุชููู L1 ุฃู |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:17,600 |
|
L2 ุทุจุนุง common ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุฃู ููุน ุงูู Null Type ูููุง |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:31:17,600 --> 00:31:23,900 |
|
L1 ุฃู L2 ุงูู Pre-B ุจุฑุถู ูุฏ ุชููู L1 ุฃู L2 ุงูู BALL |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:31:23,900 --> 00:31:32,220 |
|
ุบุงูุจุงู L3 ุงูู TALL TALL ููุชููู
ุงูู CD10 ูููุง ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:31:32,220 --> 00:31:38,560 |
|
Positive ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุงูู T ุจุงูู CD7 ูุงูู CD3 ูุฏูู ุงุชููู |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:31:38,560 --> 00:31:43,240 |
|
ุจูููููุง Positive ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุนูู ุดูู L1 ุฃู L2 ู
ุงุดู |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:31:43,240 --> 00:31:45,820 |
|
ูุนูู ุนูู ุดูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ุงุฎุฏุฉ ุงูู Criteria |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:31:45,820 --> 00:31:55,700 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฑููููุฌู ุชุงุนุฉ ุงูู L1 ุฃู ุงูู L2 ุทูุจ |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:31:55,700 --> 00:31:58,580 |
|
ููุฌู ุฅูู ุงูู Classification ูู ูู B ุฃู T |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:31:58,580 --> 00:32:03,240 |
|
-Lymphocyteุ ูุนูู ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุงูู Markers ู
ุนููุฉ ููุดูู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:32:03,240 --> 00:32:07,880 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช B Lineage ุฃู T ุงูู B ุจุชุดูู 80% ูุงูู T |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:32:07,880 --> 00:32:13,130 |
|
ุจุชุดูู 20% ุงูู Markers ุงููู ูููุตู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุงูู B |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:32:13,130 --> 00:32:18,310 |
|
ุนุงุฏุฉ ุงูู TdT ุจุชููู ูููุง positive ููู ู
ุง ุชุฎููุฉ M |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:32:18,310 --> 00:32:21,670 |
|
mature ุจุชููู ูููุง ุงูู TdT positive ูุนูู ูู ุนูุฏู ูู |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:32:21,670 --> 00:32:27,410 |
|
ุงูู Bra B ููู ุนูุฏู Common ููู ุนูุฏู Pre-B ูุนูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:32:27,410 --> 00:32:31,530 |
|
Bra B ู
ุฑุญู ุงูุณุงุจู ููู Pre-B ุจุนุฏูู ุงู mature B |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:32:31,530 --> 00:32:35,750 |
|
ูุชูุงูู ูููู
ุงูู TdT positive ุจุณ ูู ุงู mature ูุชุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:32:35,750 --> 00:32:39,310 |
|
negative ูุฃู ู
ุน ุงู matureation ูุชูุงูููุง ุจูุดุงุช |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:32:39,310 --> 00:32:44,500 |
|
ุชุฎุชูู ุงูู Cd19 ูุชูุงูููุง positive ูู ูู ุงููB |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:32:44,500 --> 00:32:50,280 |
|
ุงููCD10 positive ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ูู ุงููBra B ุงููSurface |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:32:50,280 --> 00:32:56,040 |
|
immunoglobulin ูู ุงุญูุง ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ูููู ุงููCytoplasmic |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:32:56,040 --> 00:33:00,360 |
|
immunoglobulin ูุฃูู ุจุธูุฑ ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงููSurface ูุนูู |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:33:00,360 --> 00:33:04,360 |
|
ูู ุฃูู ุดู ุจุธูุฑ ูู ุงููCytoplasmic ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:33:04,360 --> 00:33:07,920 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงููCytoplasmic ู
ู
ูู ููุงููู ูู ุงููPre-B |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:33:07,920 --> 00:33:12,850 |
|
ููู ุงููMature B ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุจุนุฏ ููู ูู ุงูู Surface |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:33:12,850 --> 00:33:16,350 |
|
Immunoglobulin ูุชูุงููู ุจุณ ูู ุงูู Mature B ูุฃู ูู |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:33:16,350 --> 00:33:19,770 |
|
ุงูู Cytoplasmic ุทูุน ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุตุงุฑ ุนูู ุดูู |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:33:19,770 --> 00:33:25,010 |
|
Surface Immunoglobulin ุทูุจ ููุฌู ููู T ุงูู T ุนุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:33:25,010 --> 00:33:28,590 |
|
ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุงูู CD7 ุฅููุง positive ูุงูู TDT ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:33:28,590 --> 00:33:35,870 |
|
positive ุทุจุนุงู ูู ุนูุฏ ุงูู Pre-T ู Mature-T ุงูู CD2 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:33:35,870 --> 00:33:39,270 |
|
ุจููุฑู ุฃู ุงูู Pre-T ุจูุจูู ูููุง Negative ูุงูู Mature |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:33:39,270 --> 00:33:43,350 |
|
-T ุจูููู ูููุง Positive ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐุง ุจุงูุฒู
ู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:33:43,350 --> 00:33:45,870 |
|
classification ูููุน ุงูู acute lymphoblastic |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:33:45,870 --> 00:33:52,870 |
|
leukemia ุงููู ูู B ุฃู T lymphoblast ุญุทูุช ูุฐู |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:33:52,870 --> 00:33:56,210 |
|
ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุจุณ ุนุดุงู ูุนูู ุชุงุฎุฏูุง ููุฑุฉ ุฅูุด ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:33:56,210 --> 00:33:59,970 |
|
ูุนููุงู ูู ุงูู Maturation ุจุชุงุน ุงูู B-cell ููุชููู
ุงูู |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:33:59,970 --> 00:34:02,510 |
|
Maturation ุงูุดูู ุชูุฑูุจุง ู
ุชุดุงุจู ุฌุฏุง ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:34:02,510 --> 00:34:05,490 |
|
lymphocyte maturation ูุจูู
ูุฒ ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู markers |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:34:05,490 --> 00:34:09,350 |
|
ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุงูู maturation ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจ |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:34:09,350 --> 00:34:11,790 |
|
markers ู
ุนููุฉ ูุนูู ูู ุงู early stages ุจุชูุงูู |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:34:11,790 --> 00:34:15,830 |
|
ุงููTDT positive ููู ุจุนุฏ ููู ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุงููTDT ุจุชุฎุชูู ูู |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:34:15,830 --> 00:34:21,750 |
|
ุงู mature ุงููHLA-DR ูุงููCD19 ุจุชููู positive ุนูู |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:34:21,750 --> 00:34:25,830 |
|
ุทูู ููุขุฎุฑ ุงููCD20 ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ุจุชุธูุฑ ูุจุนุฏูู |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:34:25,830 --> 00:34:29,950 |
|
ุจุชุฎุชูู ุงูู CD10 ุจุฑุถู ููุณ ุงูุฃุดู ูู ู
ุฑุงุญู ุจุชููู |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:34:29,950 --> 00:34:33,910 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู ุจุชูููุด ุงูู immunoglobulin ุจุฑุถู |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:34:33,910 --> 00:34:38,210 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู maturation ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุธูุฑ ุนูู |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:34:38,210 --> 00:34:41,730 |
|
ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎููุฉุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ุตูุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ููู B cell |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:34:41,730 --> 00:34:45,530 |
|
maturation ูุฐู ุจุณ ุตูุฑ ุชูุถุญูุฉ ูุนูู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:34:45,530 --> 00:34:49,090 |
|
progenerator cell ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูุชูุงูู ูููุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:34:49,090 --> 00:34:52,610 |
|
TdT positive ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ุงููู ุจุนุฏูุง ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงูู TdT |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:34:52,610 --> 00:34:57,010 |
|
ุจุทู positive ุทูุจุ ููุฌู ููู Markers ู
ุซูุง ูุฐู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:34:57,010 --> 00:35:04,030 |
|
ุจุงูู CD 3419 ูุฐู 3419 ู 10 TDT ูุฐู ูุชูุงูู ูู ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:35:04,030 --> 00:35:07,630 |
|
TDT positive ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู Pre-B cell |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:35:07,630 --> 00:35:13,670 |
|
ูููุง 19 ู 10 ู 20 ู 22 ูุนูู ุงูุดุงูุฏ ูู ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุฃู |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:35:13,670 --> 00:35:17,630 |
|
ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู ูุฐู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจู Markers ุฎุงุตุฉ |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:35:17,630 --> 00:35:20,510 |
|
ูููุง ุงูู Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ู ุงูู Pro |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:35:20,510 --> 00:35:23,440 |
|
-Lymphocytic Leukemia ุจุฑุถู ุฅููุง Markers ุงูู Hair |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:26,700 |
|
Cell Leukemia ุจุฑุถู ุฅููุง Markers ุงูู Wild Storm |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:35:26,700 --> 00:35:32,140 |
|
Heavy Chain Disease ุจุฑุถู ุฅูู Markers ู
ุนููุฉ ุงูู
ูุทุจ |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:35:32,140 --> 00:35:36,800 |
|
ุงูู
ูููู
ุฉ ุฅููุง Markers ู
ุนููุฉ ููู ุจุชุชู
ููุฒ ุงูู B Cell |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:41,440 |
|
Leukemia ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู Immunophenotyping ุนุดุงู ูุนุฑู |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:45,220 |
|
ุฃู Stage ุงููู ูู ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุงูุฎููุฉ ูููุง Proliferation |
|
|
|
480 |
|
00:35:45,220 --> 00:35:52,670 |
|
ุงูู T Cell ููุณ ุงูุฅุดู ุจุฑุถู ูู ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู ุจุชุงุนุฉ |
|
|
|
481 |
|
00:35:52,670 --> 00:35:56,590 |
|
ุงูู Maturation ููู T cell ูุชูุงูู ุฅููุง Markers ุฎุงุตุฉ |
|
|
|
482 |
|
00:35:56,590 --> 00:35:57,030 |
|
ูููุง |
|
|