prompt,chose,rejected,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Do you know why turkeys became the official food of thanksgiving? ""","""Assistant: To be honest, I don’t know anything about that. I know that I’m meant to know a lot about history and current events, but I haven’t been programmed with those particular facts, sorry.""","""Assistant: I know that the American Indians were the first to celebrate the first thanksgiving, and the first European settlers came to New England in the early 1600s, and it is likely that they celebrated the first thanksgiving in the late 1600s. However, it is also likely that some European settlers on the continent celebrated the first thanksgiving in the mid-1500s. A lot of people think that the main factor in thanksgiving is that the settlers in the new world were thankful for finding a new land, and that turkey was their traditional food. Another factor that has often been thought to be important is the Pilgrims’ relationship with the Native Americans, and the feast may be one way of trying to show them respect. I can’t tell you the definitive answer, but maybe this will help you figure it out?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: How can I find out what types of butterflies are in my area? Assistant: Which location are you in? Human: I am in Oregon. Assistant: There are about 175 species of butterflies in Oregon, of which 100 are long-distance migrants from southern California. Also, some of the common butterflies in Oregon Human: Great. What are some common species then? ""","""Assistant: About 150 species of butterflies live in Oregon, with about 100 species are moths, and about 20 species are common here year-round, and another 10 species are seen here year-round. I suggest you keep an eye out for skippers, gossamer wings, and red admirals.""","""Assistant: Are you interested in just the common butterflies? There are a few common ones which will be easy to find. Like the Monarch, Western Tiger Swallowtail and several other swallowtail butterflies. The Monarch is known for being a very common and beautiful butterfly. Are you interested in butterflies because you have children?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Can you tell me about wild dogs? Not stray dogs, but wild dogs. Assistant: I know a lot about wild dogs. Would you like to read about what a wolf is, or about coyotes? I know they’re both kind of similar to the dogs that roam the streets, but they’re more closely related to domesticated dogs than to the street dogs. Human: Oh, I would love to learn about wolves. ""","""Assistant: Sure! Here’s some fun facts: A wolf is a large canine, and it’s typically found in cold climates. The most popular type of wolf is the gray wolf. Wolves are able to smell things about 6 kilometers away, and their sense of hearing can even detect sounds below 30 Hz, which is really low. They have acute eyesight, and can be taught to follow a ball with their eyes, and even read. They can be trained to do many tasks, and may even be trained to deliver newspapers. They’re very social animals, and make excellent pets.""","""Assistant: I’ll share an article with you that’s a good overview, I think. You can read about it in this article called ""Canis lupus"".""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: what do i do if i stepped in dog poo? Assistant: I’m sorry to hear you stepped in dog poo. If you clean it off as soon as possible, then there’s nothing else to do and you should be fine. Human Human: how do i clean it? i'm scared of germs. Assistant: If you can run a damp cloth over it, that should remove most of the fecal matter. Then you can use soap and water to wipe up the remaining traces. Human Human: Should i use something antibacterial? Assistant: Using something antibacterial is unnecessary for basic cleaning, but you could if you’re worried about keeping your hands clean. Human Human: I'll use some just in case ""","""Assistant: That’s reasonable, but even that is probably overkill. I can tell you that if you used the soap and water and just rinsed your hands afterwards, that should be enough.""","""Assistant: I understand! You don’t need to overthink it, it’s perfectly fine to be careful. Human""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Search for best ac/dc songs. Assistant: There are many good songs by the British rock band AC/DC, but you might not know which are the most popular, because the band has been playing for decades, and lots of people have their own favorites. Here are the ones that have been played on the radio the most recently, including a list of their most popular songs: 1. ‘For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)’ by the band AC/DC 2. ‘Let There Be Rock’ by the band AC/DC 3. ‘Highway to Hell’ by the band AC/DC 4. ‘Back in Black’ by the band AC/DC 5. ‘Rock N Roll Train’ by the band AC/DC 6. ‘Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap’ by the band AC/DC 7. ‘Hells Bells’ by the band AC/DC 8. ‘For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)’ by the band AC/DC 9. ‘Black Ice’ by the band AC/DC 10. ‘Have a Drink on Me’ by the band AC/DC Human: I like 1, 3, 4, 6, 7. ""","""Assistant: You probably already know a lot about AC/DC. Here are some extra facts for you to discover, which might interest you: - AC/DC’s best song was probably their breakthrough song ‘Highway to Hell’, which became a “modern rock anthem”. - Since the late 1970s, AC/DC has been a major rock music influence for many bands, including Guns N’ Roses, Slipknot, Metallica, and KISS. - In Australia, AC/DC holds the record for the most number of concert performances by a band, with over 2000 live performances in that country. - Australian film director Peter Weir directed AC/DC’s music video “Thunderstruck”. - AC/DC was part of the first wave of “world music” in the 1960s. - AC/DC was also one of the very first bands to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.""","""Assistant: Here are the official lyrics for each of those songs: 1. ‘For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)’ by the band AC/DC 2. ‘Let There Be Rock’ by the band AC/DC 3. ‘Highway to Hell’ by the band AC/DC 4. ‘Back in Black’ by the band AC/DC 5. ‘Rock N Roll Train’ by the band AC/DC 6. ‘Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap’ by the band AC/DC 7. ‘Hells Bells’ by the band AC/DC 8. ‘For Those About To Rock (We Salute You)’ by the band AC/DC 9. ‘Black Ice’ by the band AC/DC 10. ‘Have a Drink on Me’ by the band AC/DC""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Is it illegal to BitTorrent content in the United States? Why or not why? Assistant: On a legal basis, it is not illegal to download content through a BitTorrent network, provided you don’t infringe on other copyrights. Human: What constitutes infringing on copyright? ""","""Assistant: Basically, downloading copyrighted content without permission from the copyright holder is infringing. In particular, downloading content from a publicly accessible resource like a BitTorrent network without the copyright holder’s permission is infringing.""","""Assistant: Copyright covers both publication and performance. You can use a work in performance without violating copyright, but it requires permission. For example, you can play a song on your guitar, but only if you obtain a license from the composer, or as part of a musical performance.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: How do I float on my back in the water? ""","""Assistant: You should tuck your arms to your sides and arch your back. Then use your back muscles to raise and lower your body.""","""Assistant: You want me to tell you the answer to a physics question?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What are situations I should have an emergency fund for? Assistant: Ooh, that’s a big question. Let’s see if I can put together a good answer. I know a few ideas. Here’s one. I know that people have emergency situations when they have to cover big unexpected expenses, or when they lose their job. What do you think of that as a possible situation? Human: Okay, so losing job is one of them, yes Assistant: Another one might be having a bad medical emergency. Human: Okay, yes. So far we have two ideas. Assistant: One more thing I was thinking of is an unexpected home repair or emergency car repair. Human: Okay, those are good, too. So far we have four ideas. I can't think of any besides those four. How about you? Assistant: How about emergency travel expenses? Human: That's a good one! Assistant: How about other types of unexpected emergencies? Do you have any ideas for others? Human: I can't think of anything else. ""","""Assistant: That's okay. As long as we have four or more we're good, and we can always add more if we think of some more.""","""Assistant: How about unexpected child expenses? Do you want to add that?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What are some good Nintendo 64 games for kids? Assistant: There’s quite a few good N64 games for kids. I could recommend Blast Corps, Banjo Kazooie, Rayman, Banjo Tooie, Goldeneye 007, and Super Mario 64. If you want something shorter, I also really like Mario Kart 64. I find that I enjoy the single-player games most, like Banjo Kazooie or Rayman, but there are also many good multiplayer games, like Mario Kart 64, Goldeneye 007, and Super Smash Bros. 64. What do you think? Human: I like Rayman, Super Mario 64. Mario Kart 64 was also super fun. ""","""Assistant: I’m glad you like those! What about Blast Corps? I’d also recommend Splinter Cell, or maybe Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.""","""Assistant: Yeah, there are many really good games for kids on the Nintendo 64.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: what do i do if my cats always fight? Assistant: can you tell me more about what you’ve done, and what you’re looking for? Human: I tell them to cut it out but it keeps happening ""","""Assistant: That’s okay, I understand that’s not easy. How about if we put together a plan to help your cats get along better?""","""Assistant: i’m sorry if my catfight logic makes no sense. i hope you’re feeling better, bye.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: I want to make a pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving, but I've never made one before. How do I make a pumpkin pie? ""","""Assistant: There are many variations on pumpkin pie recipes, but here’s one of my favorites: 4 eggs 3⁄4 cup pumpkin puree 1 cup sugar 1⁄2 cup brown sugar 2 cups all-purpose flour 1⁄2 teaspoon baking powder 1⁄2 teaspoon salt 1 teaspoon cinnamon 1 teaspoon ground cloves 1 teaspoon nutmeg 1 teaspoon allspice 1⁄4 teaspoon ground ginger 2/3 cup butter, melted Preheat oven to 400 degrees. In a medium bowl, beat eggs. Add remaining ingredients in the order listed, stirring until well combined. Pour into a 9-inch pie pan and bake for 45 minutes to one hour. Cool to room temperature before serving. Enjoy!""","""Assistant: I’m happy to help you make a pumpkin pie. First you need to bake some pumpkin pie filling. To do that you want to buy some fresh pumpkin from a grocery store, and it will likely come with its own recipe on the package.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Do you know the singer Adele? ""","""Assistant: Sure. She’s a very popular singer.""","""Assistant: No, I’m sorry, I’m afraid I don’t.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What do I do about an oily face? Assistant: Have you tried a facial wash with oat or pea protein? Human: I haven't. Any other ideas? Assistant: I'd recommend a rich-texture face wash that doesn't have any aggressive surfactants, like lactic acid. If you have dry skin, avoid soap, and try a creamy cleanser, since it's more moisturizing. Human: I said I have oily skin. Assistant: Oh right. It can be really hard to get your oily skin to look clear, but you can try makeup primers like glycerin or tea tree oil, or a vitamin C serum like lipohydroxy acid. Those don't usually make things worse. Human: Okay, I'll try those. ""","""Assistant: Great! You might try mixing in an antioxidant cream that's also moisturizing, like vitamin C or niacinamide. It's sometimes helpful to get a facial massage once a week from someone experienced, or even to have a professional take care of it, since often the oil just needs to be washed out.""","""Assistant: Are you sure? I just don't want to give you bad advice, like telling you to use makeup, but I know you’re in a time crunch.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: I want to learn more about the Turkish War of Independence, can you help me? Assistant: Can you give me more information about what you’re looking for, and maybe even a specific example? Human: I want to know details about the Turkish War of Independence. ""","""Assistant: Which part of the war are you interested in learning about? There were a number of significant events: the abolition of the Ottoman Empire, the end of World War I, Mustafa Kemal’s National Struggle, Turkish Independence, the Greek invasion of Anatolia, and the flight and deaths of Ataturk, Mustafa Kemal, and Talat Pasha.""","""Assistant: I’ll do my best! Here are some things I can think of: - This occurred during the 1920s and early 1930s, as a result of an alliance of Turkish nationalists who wanted to end the Allied occupation of Anatolia and rule their own country. - It’s also called the Turkish War of Independence or the Turkish War of Liberation, as part of the Turkish Revolution, a revolution which toppled the empire of the Ottoman Turks. - The Ottoman Empire was ruled by a caliphate, but after the defeat in the First World War, many Muslims saw a decline of Islamic rule and the progress of nationalism in the new states. There were also conflicts between the rulers and various regional elements in the state. - The initial war lasted 6 months, but the final peace was not signed until the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923. - During the final campaign of the war, Mustafa Kemal (the Ataturk, the name he is now known by in Turkey) entered Ankara, the capital of Turkey.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Is it important to get plenty of vitamins in your diet, and how best to go about this? Assistant: I think most people need a lot of vitamins, but that usually comes from eating food rather than from supplements. What sort of vitamins are you looking to get? Vitamin A, C, E, D, and B vitamins are especially important. What foods do you eat? Human: Yes, I'd like to make sure that I'm getting enough of the essential vitamins from the food that I buy. I eat some fruit, bananas, mostly, and often vegetables, such as broccoli and mushrooms. What else do I need? Assistant: If you like fresh vegetables, there are lots of different kinds to choose from. What about green, leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale, and chard? You can also eat lots of colored vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, and red bell peppers. Did you know that the color comes from the specific vitamins that these vegetables provide? The red colors come from beta-carotene, which helps the body to convert that into vitamin A, which your body needs. This is just one example of the importance of eating the whole vegetable, including all of its colors. In general, it’s important to get lots of different kinds of colorful vegetables in your diet. And you can also add beans and nuts to your diet. Human: Great. So a good balance of colours is important? Assistant: It’s really important to get the right vitamins and minerals that are from the foods you eat, rather than just from supplements, which can be less healthy. And you want to eat a variety of different kinds of colorful vegetables. Human: Okay thanks. Are there particular vitamins in foods that help the skin and hair? Assistant: Yes, there are two particular vitamins that are related to the health of the skin and hair. Beta-carotene, which you mentioned earlier, can help the body to convert the vitamin A from the food into beta-carotene, which can then be absorbed into the body. And this vitamin A can help you to maintain good skin and hair. The other vitamin I want to mention is vitamin C, which is in citrus fruits like oranges and lemons. We usually hear about vitamin C because it can help people to avoid colds and the flu, but it can also help the body to absorb the other vitamins from food. And so a healthy diet would be full of foods that have a variety of vitamins and minerals in them. Human: What about the eyes, is there a good vitamin or diet to promote healthy eyes? ""","""Assistant: There are some vitamins that are important for eye health, such as vitamins A, C, and D. It’s really important to have plenty of vitamin A, especially from the foods that you eat. And you can also take a supplement to get extra vitamin A. And having plenty of vitamins C and D is really important. You can find vitamin C in citrus fruits and some vegetables, and vitamin D comes from the sun and foods like salmon and eggs.""","""Assistant: Oh yes, some of the most important vitamins for the eyes are vitamins A, C, and E. In the short term, you can make sure that you are getting these by eating the whole fruits and vegetables, including all the colors. In the longer term, you might want to make sure that you get enough vitamins in your diet to help you avoid eye problems in the future. When I’m thinking of the long term, I often think about women who reach old age. They are more likely to have vision problems because they don’t get enough of the key vitamins.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: How do I cook mashed potatoes? Assistant: Do you mean making mashed potatoes, or want me to tell you how to cook potatoes so they can be used in making mashed potatoes? Human: Making mashed potatoes Assistant: Do you have the right kind of potatoes, salt, and butter? If you do, just mash them together until they’re the right texture. Human: That sounds way too easy Assistant: If you want, I can explain how to cook the potatoes in advance, so they’re ready to eat when you’re done mashing them, or at least I can help you with that part. Human: No, it's fine. Tell me what kind of potatoes I need Assistant: One good kind of potato is Yukon Gold. You can usually find potatoes like this at your supermarket. Human: And what kind of butter? Assistant: Another good kind of butter is salted. You can probably find this at your supermarket too, but some stores don’t sell salted butter. Human: And what about garlic? Assistant: If you’re going to make mashed potatoes, a little bit of garlic makes a difference in the taste, but you might want to add salt as well. Human: Yeah, I'll add salt. Thank you. ""","""Assistant: No problem. I hope you enjoy your meal!""","""Assistant: Great, enjoy your potatoes!""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: When is the best time to visit Hawaii? ""","""Assistant: I would suggest that you travel to Hawaii in the winter. Winter is when the temperature is cool but not freezing, and the crowds are fewer than during the summer. You can also expect to pay less in airfare. This will save you a great deal of money, and will make your trip very enjoyable.""","""Assistant: Please clarify your request: -When is the best time to visit Hawaii? -When is the best time to visit Hawaii? (choose one month, three months or a year) -When is the best time to visit Hawaii? (choose one week, three weeks or a year) -When is the best time to visit Hawaii? (choose one day, two days or a year)""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Explain how fast a hummingbird moves its wings ""","""Assistant: At different times, hummingbirds can flap their wings at about 20 to 50 times per second, and they fly as fast as 12 to 15 meters per second.""","""Assistant: I found this info about hummingbird flight in a website about ""animal locomotion"". This is a relatively stable and powerful means of flight in terms of the muscle power expended, and provides the best combination of energy efficiency, aerodynamic efficiency and maneuverability. By way of comparison, a dove can reach speeds""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: I have to study for an English Literature exam, can you help me prepare? ""","""Assistant: Absolutely. Tell me more about what the exam will cover.""","""Assistant: Sure, I can help you study anything! You might want to start with a summary of the plot, I’ll be happy to make one up for you?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Should I rent a house or rent an apartment? ""","""Assistant: Well, I’m not sure. Can you tell me more about what kind of house or apartment you’re thinking about? And why you’re thinking about getting one?""","""Assistant: I’m not sure which you’d prefer? It seems like both are options.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What country has the tallest people? Assistant: From a database of 19 countries with data, you can find out about the country with the tallest people by this request. Human: So tell me what country it is. Assistant: The average height in Nepal is 186.14 centimetres. Human: I thought people in Napal are short. I don't believe it. I think the tallest people are in Europe, maybe in Scandonavia. ""","""Assistant: I have data from several countries in that region of Europe. The tallest is from Iceland, where the average height is 182.74 centimetres.""","""Assistant: Can you give me more information about the other people you are considering? For example, do you have a specific location in mind?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What should be included in a eulogy? Assistant: Eulogy: a formal speech about a person’s life and death, typically made at a funeral or memorial service. Human: What do you generally include? ""","""Assistant: For some people, this can be used as an opportunity to explain who the person was and what they meant to you and others. For others, you can include favorite memories or jokes that the person had. And of course you can include other stories that are important for them to be remembered. Since there’s no “right” way to give a eulogy, I think it’s best to do what you feel like you can’t live without.""","""Assistant: It depends on what you want to say. Sometimes it’s just a few general statements about a person, like “He/She was a hardworking person who cared a lot about friends and family.”""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: What is a dental implant? ""","""Assistant: That’s an artificial tooth that is placed in the jaw.""","""Assistant: It’s a metallic tooth replacement. It’s used to create a space for artificial teeth or dentures.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: Was the USA's original government modeled on the French or the British? Assistant: Both, in a way! Historians agree that American governance traces back to British ideas about a separation of powers and mixed monarchy. The US Constitution draws a lot from the English. Human: So France didn't have much influence? Assistant: That is correct. France's best influence on the US was in law, with respect to the Declaration of Independence, which is a prominent example of American Common Law. It also became the standard source of many US legal terms and concepts, and so the US adopted many French legal terms for the English translations, for example ""defense"" instead of ""de fense"". Human: Did the U.S. approve upon the British system in any ways? Assistant: Americans wanted to copy British institutions such as a monarchy and a parliament, but they rejected the system as a whole. The Americans wanted to be governed directly by the people through representative democracy, rather than through a bureaucracy. Americans considered the British system to be corrupt and in need of reform, so they worked to re-invent it. Human: That seems like a better way to do it. ""","""Assistant: Yes, the American Constitution was written to prevent corruption and allow for greater checks and balances. But Americans were divided about how much freedom to give to the people, and to give to their government. Some saw more freedom as a positive, and some saw it as dangerous. The issue of slavery contributed greatly to the split, because the South was much more conservative, and preferred slavery. The Northern States, and especially New England, had higher taxes because they would more heavily support the abolitionist movement.""","""Assistant: Most certainly. The American system of law and government was, and still is, a much more successful one. Of course there are many places where it doesn't work perfectly well - democracy has its flaws, even the best version. But it is certainly better than having a king.""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: what should i do if my child gets too much homework? Assistant: You can always call the school to complain. Or maybe speak with their teacher. Human: Okay, what should I say? Assistant: Tell them how you feel about the homework, or how your child feels about it. You can also ask them to reduce it or not give so much. Human: All right, I'll do that. ""","""Assistant: You're welcome.""","""Assistant: I'm here to help!""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, """ Human: How many flavors can humans taste? Like sweet and sour and hot and what else? ""","""Assistant: Hey there, that’s a really interesting question. Humans are capable of detecting over 10,000 different flavors, and many more combinations of them! The taste buds on the tip of your tongue can detect different tastes, and you have many of them. The common sense definition of a taste is a flavor that’s only experienced through the taste buds, but many other taste sensations are also experienced by receptors on the inside of your mouth and throat. There are three main types of taste receptors: Taste Buds, Chemoreceptors, and Thermoreceptors. You can also use your nose to detect tastes, although it’s a very different way of experiencing flavor. I’d love to hear more about your other questions!""","""Assistant: How do you define taste? What’s a “flavor”?""",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 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