diff --git "a/data/en108/text/00000030.txt" "b/data/en108/text/00000030.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en108/text/00000030.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,12853 @@ +W319hIyaPgk-00000-00000021-00000308 when you're facing a stressful situation +W319hIyaPgk-00001-00000309-00000682 would you rather text somebody or email +W319hIyaPgk-00002-00000683-00001072 them or call them on the phone +W319hIyaPgk-00003-00001073-00001361 interesting question these days I know +W319hIyaPgk-00004-00001362-00001772 that people from the Millennials all the +W319hIyaPgk-00005-00001773-00002026 way up to my friends who are even in +W319hIyaPgk-00006-00002027-00002341 their 70s and 80s they communicate by +W319hIyaPgk-00007-00002342-00002804 texting much more often than they do by +W319hIyaPgk-00008-00002805-00003091 talking on the phone now for some of my +W319hIyaPgk-00009-00003092-00003386 friends they have a little bit of a +W319hIyaPgk-00010-00003386-00003731 challenge with hearing but those who +W319hIyaPgk-00011-00003732-00004090 recognise it have telephones they have +W319hIyaPgk-00012-00004092-00004475 volume boosters on them so I get to talk +W319hIyaPgk-00013-00004476-00004754 with my friends and then there are +W319hIyaPgk-00014-00004755-00005267 always people of any age who don't want +W319hIyaPgk-00015-00005268-00005468 to acknowledge that they have a hearing +W319hIyaPgk-00016-00005469-00005938 problem and just maybe complain to you +W319hIyaPgk-00017-00005939-00006299 that you don't talk loud enough except +W319hIyaPgk-00018-00006300-00006436 you know that's going to be happening +W319hIyaPgk-00019-00006437-00006689 for everybody well here's the thing +W319hIyaPgk-00020-00006690-00007006 about talking with somebody as opposed +W319hIyaPgk-00021-00007008-00007433 to reading messages that people are +W319hIyaPgk-00022-00007434-00008069 texting or typing and they email when +W319hIyaPgk-00023-00008070-00008474 you hear someone's voice you're actually +W319hIyaPgk-00024-00008475-00008807 being influenced by the soothing quality +W319hIyaPgk-00025-00008808-00009217 of the voice and in fact it boosts your +W319hIyaPgk-00026-00009218-00009442 oxytocin level that's the hormone +W319hIyaPgk-00027-00009443-00009695 sometimes called the love hormone the +W319hIyaPgk-00028-00009696-00010081 connection hormone it's the feel-good +W319hIyaPgk-00029-00010082-00010396 hormone that connects you with people +W319hIyaPgk-00030-00010397-00010748 and at the same time your stress +W319hIyaPgk-00031-00010749-00011063 hormones are lowered but only when you +W319hIyaPgk-00032-00011064-00011630 hear that voice people who are texting +W319hIyaPgk-00033-00011631-00012031 no matter how much love is in that type +W319hIyaPgk-00034-00012032-00012571 message their bodies don't have any kind +W319hIyaPgk-00035-00012572-00012866 of reduction of the stress hormone nor +W319hIyaPgk-00036-00012866-00013102 do they have a boosting +W319hIyaPgk-00037-00013103-00013663 the oxytocin hormone the average person +W319hIyaPgk-00038-00013665-00014194 today is spending 26 minutes +W319hIyaPgk-00039-00014195-00014761 texting every day 26 minutes it's a lot +W319hIyaPgk-00040-00014762-00015222 the average person today spends 6 +W319hIyaPgk-00041-00015223-00015722 minutes talking on the phone now I'm +W319hIyaPgk-00042-00015722-00015994 somebody who prefers talking on the +W319hIyaPgk-00043-00015995-00016505 phone and of course the soothing quality +W319hIyaPgk-00044-00016506-00016775 of a voice the connecting the heart to +W319hIyaPgk-00045-00016776-00017189 heart it just doesn't happen when you're +W319hIyaPgk-00046-00017190-00017774 reading the words so I recommend that +W319hIyaPgk-00047-00017775-00018133 you listen to this very short podcast +W319hIyaPgk-00048-00018134-00018542 it's about voicemails it's about the +W319hIyaPgk-00049-00018543-00018925 value of talking to someone and it has +W319hIyaPgk-00050-00018926-00019297 the details of the studies because this +W319hIyaPgk-00051-00019298-00019439 is something scientists have been +W319hIyaPgk-00052-00019440-00019869 studying for a long time the benefits of +W319hIyaPgk-00053-00019870-00020365 talking as a matter of fact the studies +W319hIyaPgk-00054-00020366-00020699 show that talking to somebody on the +W319hIyaPgk-00055-00020700-00021061 phone does the same thing in your brain +W319hIyaPgk-00056-00021062-00021490 chemical wise activity wise as getting +W319hIyaPgk-00057-00021491-00022003 an actual hugged oxytocin again Meli +W319hIyaPgk-00058-00022004-00022225 Mirman you can find me at your +W319hIyaPgk-00059-00022226-00022655 relationship intelligence dot-com going +W319hIyaPgk-00060-00022656-00023111 over and pick up my gift for you because +W319hIyaPgk-00061-00023112-00023443 until you understand what relationship +W319hIyaPgk-00062-00023444-00023731 intelligence is until you know how to +W319hIyaPgk-00063-00023732-00024117 build your relationship and elegance +W319hIyaPgk-00064-00024118-00024421 your relationships are gonna remain +W319hIyaPgk-00065-00024422-00024912 stagnant oh hum are even deteriorating I +W319hIyaPgk-00066-00024913-00025379 will see you here next time +W5LRszypTjg-00000-00000075-00000395 earth is a 1990 science fiction novel by +W5LRszypTjg-00001-00000396-00000707 American writer David Brin the book was +W5LRszypTjg-00002-00000708-00000950 nominated for the Hugo and locus Awards +W5LRszypTjg-00003-00000951-00001630 in 1991 +W5LRszypTjg-00004-00001632-00002145 topic plot summary +W5LRszypTjg-00005-00002146-00002430 set in the year 2038 earth is a +W5LRszypTjg-00006-00002431-00002667 cautionary tale of the harm humans can +W5LRszypTjg-00007-00002668-00002892 cause the planet via disregard for the +W5LRszypTjg-00008-00002893-00003096 environment and reckless scientific +W5LRszypTjg-00009-00003097-00003417 experiments the book has a large cast of +W5LRszypTjg-00010-00003418-00003603 characters and brynn uses them to +W5LRszypTjg-00011-00003604-00003792 address a number of environmental issues +W5LRszypTjg-00012-00003793-00004056 including endangered species global +W5LRszypTjg-00013-00004057-00004286 warming refugees from ecological +W5LRszypTjg-00014-00004287-00004547 disasters eco-terrorism and the social +W5LRszypTjg-00015-00004548-00004833 effects of overpopulation the plot of +W5LRszypTjg-00016-00004834-00005013 the book involves an artificially +W5LRszypTjg-00017-00005014-00005226 created black hole which has been lost +W5LRszypTjg-00018-00005227-00005430 in the Earth's interior and the attempts +W5LRszypTjg-00019-00005431-00005637 to recover it before it destroys the +W5LRszypTjg-00020-00005638-00005925 planet the events and revelations which +W5LRszypTjg-00021-00005926-00006156 follow reshape humanity and its future +W5LRszypTjg-00022-00006157-00006488 in the universe it also includes a war +W5LRszypTjg-00023-00006489-00006651 pitting most of the earth against +W5LRszypTjg-00024-00006652-00006894 Switzerland fueled by outrage over the +W5LRszypTjg-00025-00006895-00007053 Swiss allowing generations of +W5LRszypTjg-00026-00007054-00007269 kleptocrats to hide the stolen wealth in +W5LRszypTjg-00027-00007270-00007563 the country's banks the scope of the +W5LRszypTjg-00028-00007564-00007770 story expands vastly as the plot +W5LRszypTjg-00029-00007770-00008004 gradually reveals itself bringing into +W5LRszypTjg-00030-00008005-00008265 question the future course and even the +W5LRszypTjg-00031-00008266-00008975 survival of humanity +W5LRszypTjg-00032-00008976-00009531 topic predictions +W5LRszypTjg-00033-00009532-00009789 Brinn set this novel 50 years in the +W5LRszypTjg-00034-00009790-00009984 future from the time he was writing +W5LRszypTjg-00035-00009985-00010173 using the book as an opportunity to +W5LRszypTjg-00036-00010174-00010425 predict what technologies might at that +W5LRszypTjg-00037-00010426-00010716 future date be taken for granted day to +W5LRszypTjg-00038-00010717-00011043 day three technologies he predicted came +W5LRszypTjg-00039-00011044-00011238 to pass within only eight years of the +W5LRszypTjg-00040-00011239-00011430 writing include a media centric +W5LRszypTjg-00041-00011431-00011700 hypertext internet email spam and the +W5LRszypTjg-00042-00011701-00011877 proliferation of personal video +W5LRszypTjg-00043-00011878-00012219 recording devices bring claims at least +W5LRszypTjg-00044-00012220-00012485 15 predictive hits in earth including +W5LRszypTjg-00045-00012486-00012795 the World Wide Web including it as being +W5LRszypTjg-00046-00012796-00013044 a major news media outlet complete with +W5LRszypTjg-00047-00013044-00013236 videos and discussion forums and +W5LRszypTjg-00048-00013237-00013554 blogging Brin did not predict the URL +W5LRszypTjg-00049-00013555-00013809 rather using a kanji a numeric form of +W5LRszypTjg-00050-00013810-00014127 address email spam and sophisticated +W5LRszypTjg-00051-00014128-00014390 personalized filtering software +W5LRszypTjg-00052-00014391-00014787 reduction of expectation of privacy time +W5LRszypTjg-00053-00014788-00015000 limits on secrets both personal +W5LRszypTjg-00054-00015001-00015306 corporate and governmental levies +W5LRszypTjg-00055-00015307-00015572 breaking on the Mississippi the +W5LRszypTjg-00056-00015573-00015750 dissolution and partitioning of the +W5LRszypTjg-00057-00015751-00015947 Soviet Union though most contemporary +W5LRszypTjg-00058-00015948-00016116 scholars later claimed that they were +W5LRszypTjg-00059-00016116-00016308 fully aware of the Soviet Union's +W5LRszypTjg-00060-00016309-00016694 impending collapse by 1989 global +W5LRszypTjg-00061-00016695-00016947 warming associated sea level rise and +W5LRszypTjg-00062-00016948-00017319 severe storm seasons subvocal input +W5LRszypTjg-00063-00017320-00017688 devices artificially created black holes +W5LRszypTjg-00064-00017689-00018084 considered seriously crisis habitat arcs +W5LRszypTjg-00065-00018085-00018309 for endangered species with a view to +W5LRszypTjg-00066-00018310-00018636 later restoration to the wild I glass +W5LRszypTjg-00067-00018637-00018978 cameras eyeglass overlays on real +W5LRszypTjg-00068-00018979-00019290 environments art sculptures on a +W5LRszypTjg-00069-00019291-00019694 geologic scale decline of delivered mail +W5LRszypTjg-00070-00019695-00020337 lawyer software +W5LRszypTjg-00071-00020338-00020869 topic reception +W5LRszypTjg-00072-00020870-00021142 poet Frederick Turner describes earth as +W5LRszypTjg-00073-00021143-00021350 an interesting science fiction glimpse +W5LRszypTjg-00074-00021351-00021985 at a possible future +W5LRszypTjg-00075-00021986-00022537 topic see also +W5LRszypTjg-00076-00022538-00022909 Effects of global warming micro black +W5LRszypTjg-00077-00022910-00023469 hole Gaia hypothesis Tunguska event +W5LRszypTjg-00078-00023470-00023788 gravitational radiation +W7NZdhD39-y-00001-00003012-00004860 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00002-00004861-00005500 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00003-00005501-00005665 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00004-00005666-00005836 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00005-00005837-00005971 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00007-00009341-00010381 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00008-00010382-00011870 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00009-00011871-00012590 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00010-00012591-00013697 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00011-00013697-00015719 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00012-00015719-00018135 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00013-00018136-00019119 okay +W7NZdhD39-y-00014-00019120-00021414 free +W7NZdhD39-y-00015-00021786-00022830 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00016-00022831-00024748 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00018-00029472-00029577 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00019-00029577-00029654 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00020-00029655-00029880 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00021-00029881-00032322 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00022-00032323-00034174 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00023-00034175-00035543 ugh +W7NZdhD39-y-00024-00035544-00035711 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00025-00035712-00036318 captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00026-00036319-00036495 don't overdo it captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00027-00036496-00036902 it's just a scratch +W7NZdhD39-y-00028-00036903-00036999 captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00029-00037000-00037423 the enemy where did they go +W7NZdhD39-y-00030-00037424-00037687 they went toward the summit +W7NZdhD39-y-00031-00037688-00037935 we'll stop them +W7NZdhD39-y-00032-00037936-00038279 it kinda is our fault +W7NZdhD39-y-00033-00038280-00038548 right +W7NZdhD39-y-00034-00038549-00038839 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00035-00038840-00039190 you mean my fault +W7NZdhD39-y-00036-00039191-00039415 sean you and the heartless did this not +W7NZdhD39-y-00037-00039416-00039639 us +W7NZdhD39-y-00038-00039640-00039895 captain if you track down the villagers +W7NZdhD39-y-00039-00039896-00040911 we'll handle this +W7NZdhD39-y-00040-00040912-00041911 let's go +W7NZdhD39-y-00042-00046817-00047066 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00043-00047067-00049823 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00044-00049824-00051003 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00045-00051004-00052390 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00046-00052391-00053740 okay +W7NZdhD39-y-00047-00053741-00054941 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00049-00058479-00059025 no +W7NZdhD39-y-00050-00059026-00059454 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00051-00059455-00060564 attack +W7NZdhD39-y-00052-00060565-00061342 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00053-00061344-00064291 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00054-00064291-00064654 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00056-00067736-00068400 back off +W7NZdhD39-y-00057-00068401-00068991 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00058-00068992-00069699 take +W7NZdhD39-y-00059-00069700-00071959 this over +W7NZdhD39-y-00060-00071960-00073479 ugh +W7NZdhD39-y-00061-00073480-00074399 stand back we'll handle this +W7NZdhD39-y-00062-00074400-00074535 huh +W7NZdhD39-y-00063-00074536-00074672 sorry +W7NZdhD39-y-00064-00074673-00075262 [Laughter] +W7NZdhD39-y-00065-00075263-00075343 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00066-00075344-00075703 a flint flint i need something +W7NZdhD39-y-00067-00075704-00076031 wait hey wait a second +W7NZdhD39-y-00068-00076032-00076143 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00069-00076144-00076481 you're going the wrong way +W7NZdhD39-y-00070-00076482-00077631 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00071-00077632-00077711 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00072-00077712-00078206 captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00073-00078207-00079879 look out +W7NZdhD39-y-00074-00079880-00081017 right +W7NZdhD39-y-00075-00081018-00081399 [Laughter] +W7NZdhD39-y-00076-00081400-00081535 thanks ping +W7NZdhD39-y-00077-00081536-00081950 it was nothing +W7NZdhD39-y-00078-00081951-00082182 i should never have doubted you from now +W7NZdhD39-y-00079-00082183-00082399 on you have my trust +W7NZdhD39-y-00080-00082400-00082911 thank you captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00081-00082912-00083087 at first she uses me as a lighter then +W7NZdhD39-y-00082-00083088-00083287 she turns me into a cannonball the head +W7NZdhD39-y-00083-00083288-00083511 ancestor's gonna hear about this +W7NZdhD39-y-00084-00083512-00083671 you know that's it i give up i can't +W7NZdhD39-y-00085-00083672-00083879 take this no more come on mulan let's +W7NZdhD39-y-00086-00083880-00084094 quit this charade and go home girl no +W7NZdhD39-y-00087-00084095-00084543 shoe what +W7NZdhD39-y-00088-00084544-00084647 mulan +W7NZdhD39-y-00089-00084648-00084775 a woman +W7NZdhD39-y-00090-00084776-00085062 it can't be +W7NZdhD39-y-00091-00085063-00085143 ping +W7NZdhD39-y-00092-00085144-00085462 captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00093-00085463-00085679 oh boy you're okay +W7NZdhD39-y-00094-00085680-00085903 you all knew didn't you +W7NZdhD39-y-00095-00085904-00086103 you knew ping was really a woman in +W7NZdhD39-y-00096-00086104-00086559 disguise +W7NZdhD39-y-00097-00086560-00087167 i can't believe you lied to me +W7NZdhD39-y-00098-00087168-00087350 the punishment for high treason and +W7NZdhD39-y-00099-00087351-00087543 dishonoring the army +W7NZdhD39-y-00100-00087544-00087911 is death +W7NZdhD39-y-00101-00087912-00088094 get out of my sight +W7NZdhD39-y-00102-00088095-00088206 now +W7NZdhD39-y-00103-00088207-00088423 you're all dismissed +W7NZdhD39-y-00104-00088424-00088606 but captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00105-00088607-00089423 my debt is repaid +W7NZdhD39-y-00106-00089424-00089623 the emperor is waiting +W7NZdhD39-y-00107-00089624-00091279 move out +W7NZdhD39-y-00108-00091280-00091406 mulan +W7NZdhD39-y-00109-00091407-00092599 i blew it +W7NZdhD39-y-00110-00092600-00092782 thank you everyone +W7NZdhD39-y-00111-00092783-00093055 sorry i got you in trouble +W7NZdhD39-y-00112-00093056-00093262 it's no big deal +W7NZdhD39-y-00113-00093263-00093399 so ping +W7NZdhD39-y-00114-00093400-00093518 i mean uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00115-00093519-00093679 mulan +W7NZdhD39-y-00116-00093680-00093935 what are you gonna do now +W7NZdhD39-y-00117-00093936-00094103 go back home +W7NZdhD39-y-00118-00094104-00094247 you know your daddy's gonna be steamed +W7NZdhD39-y-00119-00094248-00095055 as a chicken dumpling +W7NZdhD39-y-00120-00095056-00095167 relax +W7NZdhD39-y-00121-00095168-00095487 we'll take our share of the blame thanks +W7NZdhD39-y-00123-00100328-00103272 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00124-00103273-00104538 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00125-00104539-00104678 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00126-00104679-00105033 um +W7NZdhD39-y-00127-00105034-00106671 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00128-00106672-00106895 shanyu he's alive +W7NZdhD39-y-00129-00106896-00107127 he's heading for the imperial city we've +W7NZdhD39-y-00130-00107128-00108185 got to warn shang +W7NZdhD39-y-00131-00108186-00109943 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00132-00109944-00110414 uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00133-00110415-00112294 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00134-00112295-00112908 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00135-00112908-00113074 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00136-00113075-00113278 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00137-00113279-00114083 uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00138-00114083-00115543 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00139-00115544-00115958 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00141-00120488-00121891 let's do this together handle this +W7NZdhD39-y-00142-00121892-00122393 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00143-00122394-00122790 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00144-00122791-00122973 huh +W7NZdhD39-y-00145-00122974-00123641 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00146-00123642-00124283 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00147-00124283-00124447 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00148-00124448-00126502 uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00149-00126503-00127895 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00150-00127896-00128111 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00151-00128113-00129163 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00152-00129164-00129847 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00153-00129848-00130960 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00154-00130961-00133095 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00155-00133096-00133447 shanyu is alive he's headed this way +W7NZdhD39-y-00156-00133448-00133711 and why should i believe you this time +W7NZdhD39-y-00157-00133712-00134307 but she's telling you the truth +W7NZdhD39-y-00158-00134308-00136975 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00159-00136976-00137247 guard the palace do not let the enemy +W7NZdhD39-y-00160-00137248-00138166 get anywhere +W7NZdhD39-y-00161-00138167-00138407 captain we'll secure the courtyard and +W7NZdhD39-y-00162-00138408-00139305 you can save the emperor +W7NZdhD39-y-00163-00139306-00142166 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00164-00142167-00144044 ugh +W7NZdhD39-y-00165-00144045-00145206 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00166-00145207-00146623 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00167-00146624-00147719 now you'll bow to me +W7NZdhD39-y-00168-00147720-00149014 ugh +W7NZdhD39-y-00169-00149015-00149471 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00170-00149472-00149654 it ends now +W7NZdhD39-y-00171-00149655-00150071 right now +W7NZdhD39-y-00172-00150072-00150825 uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00173-00150826-00151454 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00174-00151455-00151814 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00175-00151815-00153070 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00176-00153071-00154143 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00177-00154144-00155768 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00178-00155769-00156943 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00180-00159991-00161302 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00181-00161303-00162260 i'll handle this +W7NZdhD39-y-00182-00162261-00163539 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00183-00163540-00164702 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00184-00164703-00164887 that's what i call burning some honey +W7NZdhD39-y-00185-00164888-00165078 bud oh yeah +W7NZdhD39-y-00186-00165079-00165343 mulan's the best moulin's the best now +W7NZdhD39-y-00187-00165344-00165502 wait a minute i'm the best mushu is the +W7NZdhD39-y-00188-00165503-00166726 best moon shoe is the best +W7NZdhD39-y-00189-00166727-00166887 i've heard a great deal about you +W7NZdhD39-y-00190-00166888-00167287 fabolan +W7NZdhD39-y-00191-00167288-00167566 you stole your father's armor ran away +W7NZdhD39-y-00192-00167567-00167707 from home +W7NZdhD39-y-00193-00167708-00168078 impersonated an imperial soldier +W7NZdhD39-y-00194-00168079-00168366 you deceived your commanding officer +W7NZdhD39-y-00195-00168367-00168671 shamed the entire chinese army +W7NZdhD39-y-00196-00168672-00168983 and dishonored your family name +W7NZdhD39-y-00197-00168984-00169183 we get the picture +W7NZdhD39-y-00198-00169184-00169399 you're a young woman +W7NZdhD39-y-00199-00169400-00169575 and in the end +W7NZdhD39-y-00200-00169576-00169711 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00201-00169712-00171966 you have saved us all +W7NZdhD39-y-00202-00171967-00173143 your excellency captain lee +W7NZdhD39-y-00203-00173144-00173263 take this +W7NZdhD39-y-00204-00173264-00173551 so the world will know what it is +W7NZdhD39-y-00205-00173552-00174031 you have done for china thank you +W7NZdhD39-y-00206-00174032-00174175 mulan +W7NZdhD39-y-00207-00174176-00174254 yes +W7NZdhD39-y-00208-00174255-00174471 sora sir donald +W7NZdhD39-y-00209-00174472-00174687 goofy yes sir +W7NZdhD39-y-00210-00174688-00174799 thank you +W7NZdhD39-y-00211-00174800-00174966 thank you +W7NZdhD39-y-00212-00174967-00175319 is that all there is to say captain +W7NZdhD39-y-00213-00175320-00175599 if you wish to win the heart of farmland +W7NZdhD39-y-00214-00175600-00175831 china's bravest woman +W7NZdhD39-y-00215-00175832-00176078 you'll have to be a bit more eloquent +W7NZdhD39-y-00216-00176079-00176551 than that +W7NZdhD39-y-00217-00176552-00176926 can i get an autograph +W7NZdhD39-y-00218-00176927-00177238 thanks for everything sora +W7NZdhD39-y-00219-00177239-00177399 now they gotta let me go back to being a +W7NZdhD39-y-00220-00177400-00177590 guardian they gotta +W7NZdhD39-y-00221-00177591-00177863 but moshu i thought you already were a +W7NZdhD39-y-00222-00177864-00178047 family guardian +W7NZdhD39-y-00223-00178048-00178207 what oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00224-00178208-00178359 no no don't even worry about that that's +W7NZdhD39-y-00225-00178360-00178502 just real technical just for us +W7NZdhD39-y-00226-00178503-00178614 guardians +W7NZdhD39-y-00227-00178615-00178871 you tricked us oh no no no no see i did +W7NZdhD39-y-00228-00178872-00179038 i just uh you know i just didn't want to +W7NZdhD39-y-00229-00179039-00179231 bog y'all down with all the guys +W7NZdhD39-y-00230-00179232-00179390 see it's very complex a lot of fine +W7NZdhD39-y-00231-00179391-00179719 print you won't understand +W7NZdhD39-y-00232-00179720-00181214 huh +W7NZdhD39-y-00233-00181215-00183031 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00234-00183032-00184463 uh +W7NZdhD39-y-00235-00184464-00184751 guess it's about time to be moving on +W7NZdhD39-y-00236-00184752-00185190 you shall be missed +W7NZdhD39-y-00237-00185191-00185447 is it okay if we come back to visit +W7NZdhD39-y-00238-00185448-00185687 of course +W7NZdhD39-y-00239-00185688-00185975 we will look forward to your return +W7NZdhD39-y-00240-00185976-00186159 you two play nice +W7NZdhD39-y-00241-00186160-00186263 whoa +W7NZdhD39-y-00242-00186264-00186831 watch it soldier +W7NZdhD39-y-00243-00186832-00188102 goodbye sora donald goofy +W7NZdhD39-y-00244-00188103-00188573 ready +W7NZdhD39-y-00246-00191929-00191944 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00247-00191945-00193614 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00248-00193615-00195063 bring it on +W7NZdhD39-y-00249-00195064-00196068 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00250-00196069-00198119 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00251-00198120-00198445 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00252-00198446-00200954 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00253-00200955-00203775 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00254-00203776-00205695 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00255-00205696-00207369 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00256-00207371-00210296 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00257-00210296-00212535 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00258-00212536-00213512 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00259-00213513-00214910 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00260-00214911-00215762 good going soar up +W7NZdhD39-y-00261-00215763-00218136 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00262-00218137-00219719 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00263-00219719-00219882 hey what is this +W7NZdhD39-y-00264-00219883-00220231 place that's huge +W7NZdhD39-y-00265-00220232-00220542 and sort of gloomy don't you think +W7NZdhD39-y-00266-00220544-00221206 i wonder who lives here +W7NZdhD39-y-00267-00221207-00221303 hey +W7NZdhD39-y-00268-00221304-00221839 does anybody else recognize that +W7NZdhD39-y-00269-00221840-00222182 hey that's the beast +W7NZdhD39-y-00270-00222183-00222534 maybe we should check up on him +W7NZdhD39-y-00271-00222535-00222975 look +W7NZdhD39-y-00272-00222976-00223869 wow +W7NZdhD39-y-00273-00223869-00224582 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00274-00224583-00225487 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00275-00225488-00225671 cow +W7NZdhD39-y-00276-00225671-00225776 what +W7NZdhD39-y-00277-00225777-00227085 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00278-00227086-00227811 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00279-00227812-00228703 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00280-00228704-00229879 huh +W7NZdhD39-y-00281-00229880-00230363 huh +W7NZdhD39-y-00282-00230364-00232300 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00283-00232301-00233334 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00284-00233335-00234191 oh come on enough already +W7NZdhD39-y-00285-00234192-00235542 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00286-00235544-00236873 just in time +W7NZdhD39-y-00287-00236875-00239358 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00288-00239359-00239598 gee do you think he maybe forgot who we +W7NZdhD39-y-00289-00239600-00239719 are +W7NZdhD39-y-00290-00239719-00239903 with this many heartless around +W7NZdhD39-y-00291-00239904-00240110 something must be up +W7NZdhD39-y-00292-00240111-00241117 rob will have to do that +W7NZdhD39-y-00293-00241117-00243190 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00294-00243191-00243241 [Applause] +W7NZdhD39-y-00295-00243242-00244039 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00296-00244040-00244333 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00297-00244334-00246998 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00298-00247000-00247114 so +W7NZdhD39-y-00299-00247115-00248019 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00300-00248019-00248358 [Music] +W7NZdhD39-y-00301-00248359-00248467 oh +W7NZdhD39-y-00302-00248469-00250219 [Music] +W8oaON0pfNA-00000-00000104-00000327 immaculate mary or immaculate mother +W8oaON0pfNA-00001-00000328-00000615 french o virge marie is a popular roman +W8oaON0pfNA-00002-00000616-00000790 catholic mary in him +W8oaON0pfNA-00003-00000791-00000991 it is also known as the lord's hymn a +W8oaON0pfNA-00004-00000992-00001183 term which also refers to the melody +W8oaON0pfNA-00005-00001184-00001287 alone +W8oaON0pfNA-00006-00001288-00001447 it is often sung in honor of the +W8oaON0pfNA-00007-00001448-00001630 immaculate conception of the blessed +W8oaON0pfNA-00008-00001632-00001830 virgin mary the earliest version of the +W8oaON0pfNA-00009-00001832-00002102 hymn was written in 1873 by french +W8oaON0pfNA-00010-00002103-00002350 priest and seminary director gene genier +W8oaON0pfNA-00011-00002351-00002487 for pilgrims to the site of the +W8oaON0pfNA-00012-00002488-00002734 apparitions of our lady of lords +W8oaON0pfNA-00013-00002735-00002950 it was set to a traditional french tune +W8oaON0pfNA-00014-00002951-00003142 and contained eight verses he later +W8oaON0pfNA-00015-00003143-00003783 expanded it to 120 verses +W8oaON0pfNA-00016-00003784-00004359 versions +W8oaON0pfNA-00017-00004360-00004551 several versions of the hymn are in use +W8oaON0pfNA-00018-00004552-00004759 in different parts of the world +W8oaON0pfNA-00019-00004760-00004983 many of them are original sets of lyrics +W8oaON0pfNA-00020-00004984-00005191 in various languages set to the same +W8oaON0pfNA-00021-00005192-00005431 tune theme and refrain +W8oaON0pfNA-00022-00005432-00005735 a popular version dating to 1952 is as +W8oaON0pfNA-00023-00005736-00005879 follows +W8oaON0pfNA-00024-00005880-00006183 immaculate mary thy praise as we sing +W8oaON0pfNA-00025-00006184-00006399 thou reince now in heaven with jesus our +W8oaON0pfNA-00026-00006400-00006527 king +W8oaON0pfNA-00027-00006528-00006967 ave ave ave maria ave ave ave maria in +W8oaON0pfNA-00028-00006968-00007263 heaven the blessed thy glory proclaim +W8oaON0pfNA-00029-00007264-00007463 on earth we thy children invoke thy fair +W8oaON0pfNA-00030-00007464-00007583 name +W8oaON0pfNA-00031-00007584-00008039 ave ave ave maria ave ave ave maria we +W8oaON0pfNA-00032-00008040-00008223 pray for our mother the church upon +W8oaON0pfNA-00033-00008224-00008342 earth +W8oaON0pfNA-00034-00008343-00008551 and blessed dearest lady the land of our +W8oaON0pfNA-00035-00008552-00008678 birth +W8oaON0pfNA-00036-00008679-00009119 ave ave ave maria ave ave ave maria +W8oaON0pfNA-00037-00009120-00009310 another popular version which appeared +W8oaON0pfNA-00038-00009311-00009671 in hymnals between 1900 and 1975 has as +W8oaON0pfNA-00039-00009672-00009935 its first line immaculate mary our +W8oaON0pfNA-00040-00009936-00010119 hearts are on fire +W8oaON0pfNA-00041-00010120-00010359 it extends to around 12 verses in order +W8oaON0pfNA-00042-00010360-00010959 to facilitate its use in processions +W8oaON0pfNA-00043-00010960-00011542 in the philippines +W8oaON0pfNA-00044-00011543-00011735 a version sung at novena services +W8oaON0pfNA-00045-00011736-00011935 honoring our lady of perpetual help and +W8oaON0pfNA-00046-00011936-00012135 marian processions has a different set +W8oaON0pfNA-00047-00012136-00012270 of lyrics +W8oaON0pfNA-00048-00012271-00012503 it is commonly associated with bachleran +W8oaON0pfNA-00049-00012504-00012663 church the principal shrine of the +W8oaON0pfNA-00050-00012664-00013135 devotion to the icon +W8oaON0pfNA-00051-00013136-00013255 topic +W8oaON0pfNA-00052-00013256-00014135 notes +W8oaON0pfNA-00053-00014136-00014727 references +W8oaON0pfNA-00054-00014728-00014951 immaculate prayers 1 +W8oaON0pfNA-00055-00014952-00015166 catholic doors 2 +W8oaON0pfNA-00056-00015168-00015556 catholic culture 3. +W8NB5iDkgAA-00000-00000035-00001196 whatever +W8NB5iDkgAA-00001-00001197-00002253 [Music] +W8NB5iDkgAA-00002-00002254-00002605 [Music] +W8NB5iDkgAA-00003-00002606-00002828 you underestimated +W8NB5iDkgAA-00004-00002829-00003685 [Music] +W8NB5iDkgAA-00005-00003686-00003895 two two two +W8NB5iDkgAA-00006-00003896-00006726 [Music] +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00000-00000000-00000196 [Music] +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00001-00000197-00000830 foreign +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00003-00004836-00005136 foreign +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00004-00005137-00006839 [Music] +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00005-00006840-00007020 foreign +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00007-00010932-00011309 foreign +W9hNzZ4-D7U-00008-00011310-00013399 [Music] +Wr0jXiFa-WU-00001-00007084-00007384 foreign +WtuTixZG7cI-00000-00000015-00000223 [Music] +WtuTixZG7cI-00001-00000224-00000351 nowadays +WtuTixZG7cI-00002-00000352-00000623 most adults with disabilities especially +WtuTixZG7cI-00003-00000624-00000831 those who are independent and high +WtuTixZG7cI-00004-00000832-00000991 functional like me +WtuTixZG7cI-00005-00000992-00001254 are likely to behave like kiddos and +WtuTixZG7cI-00006-00001255-00001519 might be viewed as childlike +WtuTixZG7cI-00007-00001520-00001751 they would feel for example +WtuTixZG7cI-00008-00001752-00002079 being misunderstood or ignored as not +WtuTixZG7cI-00009-00002080-00002271 adult-like +WtuTixZG7cI-00010-00002272-00002526 as smart +WtuTixZG7cI-00011-00002527-00002839 a kid is an adult who behaves like a +WtuTixZG7cI-00012-00002840-00002958 child +WtuTixZG7cI-00013-00002959-00003263 therefore it is an adult with childish +WtuTixZG7cI-00014-00003264-00003431 tastes +WtuTixZG7cI-00015-00003432-00003727 it is also a person in transition +WtuTixZG7cI-00016-00003728-00003983 between childhood and adulthood and the +WtuTixZG7cI-00017-00003984-00004343 term of endearment for one's adult +WtuTixZG7cI-00018-00004344-00004486 children +WtuTixZG7cI-00019-00004487-00004854 a kid is an adult who prefers items of +WtuTixZG7cI-00020-00004855-00005111 society for younger people +WtuTixZG7cI-00021-00005112-00005463 an adult would love to play with toys or +WtuTixZG7cI-00022-00005464-00005591 games +WtuTixZG7cI-00023-00005592-00005702 also +WtuTixZG7cI-00024-00005703-00006015 a kidult could be an adult who wears +WtuTixZG7cI-00025-00006016-00006302 clothing that a teenager or younger +WtuTixZG7cI-00026-00006303-00006486 person would wear +WtuTixZG7cI-00027-00006487-00006783 it is also an individual card between +WtuTixZG7cI-00028-00006784-00007087 childhood and adulthood +WtuTixZG7cI-00029-00007088-00007423 a child on the adult stage +WtuTixZG7cI-00030-00007423-00007798 shows the younger part +WtuTixZG7cI-00031-00007800-00008095 adults have problems fighting +WtuTixZG7cI-00032-00008095-00008231 a job +WtuTixZG7cI-00033-00008232-00008383 at their level +WtuTixZG7cI-00034-00008384-00008710 they are overqualified for retail or +WtuTixZG7cI-00035-00008711-00008910 fast food positions +WtuTixZG7cI-00036-00008911-00009183 but under qualified to work in +WtuTixZG7cI-00037-00009184-00009423 administration +WtuTixZG7cI-00038-00009424-00009551 positions +WtuTixZG7cI-00039-00009552-00009814 they would work in part time and low +WtuTixZG7cI-00040-00009815-00010119 wage salary job positions unless they +WtuTixZG7cI-00041-00010120-00010687 find a trade to work into +WtuTixZG7cI-00042-00010688-00011071 an adult is a grown-up that is also a +WtuTixZG7cI-00043-00011072-00011174 kid +WtuTixZG7cI-00044-00011175-00011542 a fun-loving hyper funny slightly +WtuTixZG7cI-00045-00011543-00011919 inappropriate person and extremely weird +WtuTixZG7cI-00046-00011920-00012206 and behaves more as a kid +WtuTixZG7cI-00047-00012207-00012367 moreover +WtuTixZG7cI-00048-00012368-00012663 a kid is an adult who does not want to +WtuTixZG7cI-00049-00012664-00013063 grow up or at least act like an adult +WtuTixZG7cI-00050-00013063-00013335 and we prefer so-called children stuff +WtuTixZG7cI-00051-00013336-00013494 for entertainment +WtuTixZG7cI-00052-00013495-00013694 like cartoons +WtuTixZG7cI-00053-00013695-00013815 toys +WtuTixZG7cI-00054-00013816-00013943 comic books +WtuTixZG7cI-00055-00013944-00014083 and disney +WtuTixZG7cI-00056-00014084-00014438 movies adults enjoy colorful kitty +WtuTixZG7cI-00057-00014440-00014679 snacks like breakfast cereal and +WtuTixZG7cI-00058-00014680-00014871 spaghettios +WtuTixZG7cI-00059-00014872-00015063 and dressing +WtuTixZG7cI-00060-00015063-00015358 like a teenager or younger +WtuTixZG7cI-00061-00015359-00015727 they may or may not be great parents +WtuTixZG7cI-00062-00015728-00016086 taking on adult responsibilities and not +WtuTixZG7cI-00063-00016087-00016383 necessarily too immature +WtuTixZG7cI-00064-00016384-00016567 and of course +WtuTixZG7cI-00065-00016568-00016807 adults should not be confused with geeks +WtuTixZG7cI-00066-00016808-00017022 or nerds either +WtuTixZG7cI-00067-00017023-00017255 and finally adults +WtuTixZG7cI-00068-00017256-00017599 are adults who never grew up having the +WtuTixZG7cI-00069-00017600-00017830 motivation to achieve independence +WtuTixZG7cI-00070-00017831-00018214 outside their parents domain +WtuTixZG7cI-00071-00018215-00018447 but it doesn't require them of being +WtuTixZG7cI-00072-00018448-00018703 such bad people +WtuTixZG7cI-00073-00018704-00019119 a kid keeps juvenile tendencies at +WtuTixZG7cI-00074-00019120-00019479 39 years old of playing video games +WtuTixZG7cI-00075-00019480-00019775 drinking energy drinks and kicking butt +WtuTixZG7cI-00076-00019776-00019991 at both +WtuTixZG7cI-00077-00019992-00020335 although we have passed adolescence +WtuTixZG7cI-00078-00020336-00020519 it is okay +WtuTixZG7cI-00079-00020520-00020855 for people to struggle in adulthood +WtuTixZG7cI-00080-00020856-00020999 for most +WtuTixZG7cI-00081-00021000-00021143 people +WtuTixZG7cI-00082-00021144-00021343 with disabilities +WtuTixZG7cI-00083-00021344-00021494 such as me +WtuTixZG7cI-00084-00021495-00021727 behaving like kids +WtuTixZG7cI-00085-00021728-00021830 allow +WtuTixZG7cI-00086-00021831-00022255 us to see life from a slight angle and +WtuTixZG7cI-00087-00022256-00022591 prevents us from collapsing under the +WtuTixZG7cI-00088-00022592-00022828 weight of responsibility +WtuTixZG7cI-00089-00022829-00023188 [Music] +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00000-00000011-00000371 the British Broadcasting Corporation BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00001-00000372-00000605 is a British public service broadcaster +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00002-00000606-00000866 its headquarters are at Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00003-00000867-00001075 House in Westminster London and it is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00004-00001076-00001289 the world's oldest national broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00005-00001290-00001511 organisation and the largest broadcaster +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00006-00001512-00001763 in the world by number of employees it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00007-00001764-00002138 employs over 20,000 950 staff in total +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00008-00002139-00002357 sixteen thousand six hundred seventy two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00009-00002358-00002492 of whom are in public sector +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00010-00002493-00002767 broadcasting the total number of staff +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00011-00002768-00002957 has thirty-five thousand four hundred +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00012-00002958-00003226 two when part-time flexible and fixed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00013-00003227-00003479 contract staff are included the BBC has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00014-00003479-00003679 established under a Royal Charter and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00015-00003680-00003845 operates under its agreement with the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00016-00003846-00004070 Secretary of State for Digital Culture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00017-00004071-00004354 Media and Sport its work is funded +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00018-00004355-00004550 principally by an annual television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00019-00004551-00004720 licence fee which is charged to all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00020-00004721-00004906 British households companies and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00021-00004907-00005084 organisations using any type of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00022-00005085-00005270 equipment to receive a record live +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00023-00005271-00005468 television broadcasts and iPlayer +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00024-00005469-00005735 catch-up the fee is set by the British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00025-00005736-00005947 government agreed by Parliament and used +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00026-00005948-00006215 to fund the BBC's radio TV and online +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00027-00006216-00006406 services covering the nations and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00028-00006408-00006706 regions of the UK since the 1st of April +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00029-00006708-00007019 2014 it has also funded the BBC World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00030-00007020-00007331 Service launched in 1932 as the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00031-00007331-00007595 Empire service which broadcasts in 28 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00032-00007595-00007853 languages and provides comprehensive TV +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00033-00007854-00008117 radio and online services in Arabic and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00034-00008118-00008464 Persian around a quarter of BBC revenues +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00035-00008465-00008732 come from its commercial arm BBC Studios +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00036-00008733-00009014 Limited formerly BBC Worldwide which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00037-00009015-00009241 sells BBC programmes and services +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00038-00009242-00009476 internationally and also distributes the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00039-00009477-00009713 BBC's international 24-hour +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00040-00009714-00010010 english-language news services BBC World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00041-00010011-00010337 News and from BBC comm provided by BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00042-00010338-00010628 Global News Limited from its inception +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00043-00010629-00010796 through the Second World War +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00044-00010797-00010991 where its broadcasts helped to unite the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00045-00010992-00011281 nation to the 21st century the BBC has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00046-00011282-00011435 played a prominent role in British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00047-00011436-00011744 culture it has also been known as the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00048-00011745-00012457 beam and Andy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00049-00012458-00012952 topic history +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00050-00012953-00013291 you +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00051-00013293-00013616 topic the birth of British Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00052-00013616-00014211 1920 to 1922 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00053-00014212-00014457 Britain's first live public broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00054-00014458-00014646 from the Marconi factory in kallmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00055-00014647-00014949 fir'd took place in June 1920 it was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00056-00014950-00015138 sponsored by the Daily Mail's Lord +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00057-00015138-00015315 Northcliffe and featured the famous +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00058-00015316-00015615 Australian soprano Dame Nellie Melba the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00059-00015616-00015791 Melba broadcast cut the people's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00060-00015793-00015990 imagination and marked a turning point +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00061-00015991-00016163 in the British public's attitude to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00062-00016165-00016503 radio however this public enthusiasm was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00063-00016504-00016680 not shared in official circles where +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00064-00016681-00016880 such broadcasts were held to interfere +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00065-00016881-00017061 with important military and civil +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00066-00017062-00017391 communications by late 1920 pressure +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00067-00017392-00017586 from these quarters and uneasiness among +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00068-00017587-00017802 the staff of the Licensing Authority the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00069-00017803-00018083 general post office GPO was sufficient +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00070-00018084-00018252 to lead to a ban on further kallmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00071-00018253-00018567 furred broadcasts but by 1922 the GPO +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00072-00018568-00018797 had received nearly 100 broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00073-00018798-00018996 licence requests and moved to rescind +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00074-00018997-00019242 its ban in the wake of a petition by 63 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00075-00019243-00019467 Wireless societies with over 3,000 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00076-00019468-00019710 members anxious to avoid the same +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00077-00019711-00019922 chaotic expansion experienced in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00078-00019923-00020175 United States the GPO proposed that it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00079-00020176-00020336 would issue a single broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00080-00020337-00020538 licence to a company jointly owned by a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00081-00020539-00020747 consortium of leading wireless receiver +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00082-00020748-00020940 manufacturers to be known as the British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00083-00020941-00021234 Broadcasting Company Limited John Reith +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00084-00021235-00021453 a Scottish Calvinist was appointed its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00085-00021454-00021755 general manager in December 1922 a few +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00086-00021756-00021924 weeks after the company made its first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00087-00021925-00022215 official broadcast the company was to be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00088-00022216-00022467 financed by a royalty on the sale of BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00089-00022468-00022677 Wireless receiving sets from approved +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00090-00022678-00022986 domestic manufacturers to this day the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00091-00022987-00023172 BBC aims to follow the right Ian +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00092-00023173-00023430 directive to inform educate and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00093-00023431-00023994 entertain +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00094-00023995-00024267 topic from private company towards +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00095-00024268-00025098 public service corporation 1923 to 1926 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00096-00025099-00025311 the financial arrangements soon proved +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00097-00025312-00025578 inadequate set sales were disappointing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00098-00025579-00025776 as amateurs made their own receivers and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00099-00025777-00025982 listeners bought rival unlicensed sets +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00100-00025983-00026345 by mid 1 9 23 discussions between the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00101-00026347-00026613 GPO and the BBC had become deadlocked +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00102-00026614-00026808 and the Postmaster General commissioned +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00103-00026808-00026994 a review of broadcasting by the Sykes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00104-00026995-00027239 committee the committee recommended a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00105-00027241-00027456 short-term reorganisation of license +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00106-00027457-00027660 fees with improved enforcement in order +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00107-00027661-00027870 to address the BBC's immediate financial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00108-00027870-00028104 distress and an increased share of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00109-00028105-00028358 licence revenue split between eme GPO +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00110-00028358-00028632 this was to be followed by a simple 10 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00111-00028633-00028839 shillings license fee with no royalty +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00112-00028839-00029007 once the wireless manufacturer's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00113-00029008-00029139 protection expired +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00114-00029139-00029451 the BBC's broadcasting monopoly was made +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00115-00029452-00029649 explicit for the duration of its current +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00116-00029650-00029832 broadcast licence as was the prohibition +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00117-00029833-00030189 on advertising the BBC was also banned +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00118-00030189-00030392 from presenting news bulletins before +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00119-00030393-00030681 19.00 and was required to source all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00120-00030682-00030995 news from external wire services +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00121-00030995-00031958 mid-1950s leadership had forged a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00122-00031960-00032169 consensus favouring a continuation of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00123-00032170-00032373 the unified monopoly broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00124-00032374-00032532 service but more money was still +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00125-00032533-00032764 required to finance rapid expansion +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00126-00032766-00033027 wireless manufacturers were anxious to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00127-00033028-00033213 exit the loss-making consortium with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00128-00033214-00033420 wreaths keen that the BBC be seen as a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00129-00033421-00033615 public service rather than a commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00130-00033616-00033879 enterprise the recommendations of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00131-00033880-00034038 crawford committee were published in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00132-00034039-00034221 march the following year and were still +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00133-00034222-00034413 under consideration by the GPO +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00134-00034414-00034683 when the 1926 general strike broke out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00135-00034684-00034905 in May the strike temporarily +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00136-00034906-00035112 interrupted newspaper production and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00137-00035113-00035289 with restrictions on news bulletins +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00138-00035290-00035511 waved the BBC suddenly became the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00139-00035512-00035694 primary source of news for the duration +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00140-00035695-00035964 of the crisis the crisis placed the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00141-00035965-00036090 in a delicate position +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00142-00036091-00036339 on one hand wreath was acutely aware +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00143-00036340-00036534 that the government might exercise its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00144-00036535-00036768 right to commandeer the BBC at any time +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00145-00036769-00036948 as a mouthpiece of the government if the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00146-00036949-00037173 BBC were to step out of line but on the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00147-00037174-00037365 other he was anxious to maintain public +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00148-00037366-00037515 trust by appearing to be acting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00149-00037516-00037788 independently the government was divided +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00150-00037789-00038013 on how to handle the BBC but ended up +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00151-00038014-00038205 trusting wreaths whose opposition to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00152-00038206-00038427 strike mirrored the PM's own +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00153-00038428-00038658 thus the BBC was granted sufficiently +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00154-00038659-00038808 way to pursue the government's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00155-00038809-00039000 objectives largely in a manner of its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00156-00039001-00039255 own choosing the resulting coverage of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00157-00039256-00039447 both striker and government viewpoints +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00158-00039448-00039636 impressed millions of listeners who were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00159-00039637-00039861 unaware that the PM had broadcast to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00160-00039862-00040050 nation from reeds home using one of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00161-00040051-00040236 wreaths sound bites inserted at the last +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00162-00040237-00040428 moment or that the BBC had banned +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00163-00040429-00040626 broadcasts from the Labour Party and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00164-00040627-00040809 delayed a peace appeal by the Archbishop +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00165-00040810-00041067 of Canterbury supporters of the strike +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00166-00041068-00041334 nicknamed the BBC the BFC for British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00167-00041335-00041595 falsehood company wreaths personally +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00168-00041596-00041754 announced the end of the strike which he +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00169-00041755-00041924 marked by reciting from Blake's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00170-00041925-00042228 Jerusalem signifying that England had +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00171-00042229-00042290 been saved +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00172-00042291-00042510 while the BBC tends to characterize its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00173-00042511-00042675 coverage of the general strike by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00174-00042676-00042864 emphasizing the positive impression +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00175-00042865-00043059 created by its balanced coverage of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00176-00043060-00043257 views of government and strikers James +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00177-00043258-00043488 Eden professor of media history and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00178-00043489-00043740 official BBC historian has characterized +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00179-00043741-00043952 the episode as the invention of modern +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00180-00043953-00044280 propaganda in its British form wreaths +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00181-00044281-00044462 argued that Trust gained by authentic +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00182-00044463-00044681 impartial news could then be used +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00183-00044682-00044952 impartial news was not necessarily an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00184-00044953-00045051 end in itself +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00185-00045052-00045336 the BBC did well out of the crisis which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00186-00045337-00045521 cemented a national audience for its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00187-00045522-00045702 broadcasting and it was followed by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00188-00045703-00045849 government's acceptance of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00189-00045850-00046026 recommendation made by the crawford +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00190-00046027-00046311 committee 1925-26 that the British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00191-00046312-00046512 Broadcasting Company be replaced by a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00192-00046513-00046674 non-commercial Crown Chartered +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00193-00046675-00046850 Organization the British Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00194-00046851-00047425 Corporation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00195-00047426-00048121 topic 1927 to 1939 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00196-00048122-00048295 the British Broadcasting Corporation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00197-00048296-00048550 came into existence on the 1st of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00198-00048551-00048847 January 1927 and wreaths newly knighted +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00199-00048848-00049035 was appointed its first director-general +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00200-00049036-00049312 to represent its purpose and stated +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00201-00049313-00049540 values the new corporation adopted the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00202-00049541-00049792 coat of arms including the motto nation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00203-00049793-00050068 shall speak peace unto nation British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00204-00050069-00050308 radio audiences had little choice apart +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00205-00050309-00050532 from the upscale programming of the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00206-00050533-00050785 wreaths an intensely moralistic +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00207-00050786-00051043 executive was in full charge his goal +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00208-00051044-00051277 was to broadcast all that is best in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00209-00051278-00051451 every department of human knowledge +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00210-00051452-00051764 endeavor and achievement +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00211-00051765-00052033 the preservation of a high moral tone as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00212-00052034-00052376 obviously of paramount importance wreath +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00213-00052377-00052538 succeeded in building a high wall +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00214-00052539-00052739 against an american-style free-for-all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00215-00052740-00052925 in radio in which the goal was to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00216-00052926-00053104 attract the largest audiences and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00217-00053105-00053309 thereby secure the greatest advertising +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00218-00053310-00053597 revenue there was no paid advertising on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00219-00053598-00053837 the BBC all the revenue came from a tax +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00220-00053838-00054130 on receiving sets highbrow audiences +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00221-00054132-00054374 however greatly enjoyed it at a time +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00222-00054375-00054563 when American Australian and Canadian +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00223-00054564-00054794 stations were drawing huge audiences +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00224-00054795-00054971 cheering for their local teams with the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00225-00054972-00055184 broadcast of baseball rugby and hockey +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00226-00055185-00055429 the BBC emphasized service for a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00227-00055430-00055636 national rather than a regional audience +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00228-00055637-00055907 boat races were well covered along with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00229-00055908-00056159 tennis and horse-racing but the BBC was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00230-00056160-00056345 reluctant to spend it severely limited +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00231-00056346-00056519 airtime on long football or cricket +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00232-00056520-00057224 games regardless of their popularity +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00233-00057225-00057869 topic BBC versus other media +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00234-00057870-00058109 the success of broadcasting provoked +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00235-00058110-00058342 animosities between the BBC and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00236-00058344-00058553 well-established media such as theatres +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00237-00058554-00058762 concert halls in the recording industry +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00238-00058763-00059138 by 1929 the BBC complained that the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00239-00059139-00059348 agents of many comedians refused to sign +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00240-00059349-00059554 contracts for broadcasting because they +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00241-00059555-00059755 feared it harmed the artist by making +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00242-00059757-00060089 his material stale and that it reduces +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00243-00060090-00060296 the value of the artist as a visible +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00244-00060297-00060647 Music Hall performer on the other hand +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00245-00060648-00060998 the BBC was keenly interested in a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00246-00060999-00061196 cooperation with the recording companies +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00247-00061197-00061546 who in recent years +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00248-00061547-00061767 not been slow to make records of singers +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00249-00061769-00062071 orchestras dance bands etc who have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00250-00062072-00062241 already proved their power to achieve +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00251-00062241-00062632 popularity by wireless radio plays were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00252-00062633-00062866 so popular that the BBC had received +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00253-00062866-00063202 6000 manuscripts by 1929 most of them +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00254-00063203-00063364 written for stage and of little value +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00255-00063365-00063615 for broadcasting day in and day out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00256-00063616-00063867 manuscripts come in and nearly all go +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00257-00063869-00064057 out again through the post with a note +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00258-00064058-00064504 saying we regret etc in the 1930s music +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00259-00064504-00064691 broadcasts also enjoyed great popularity +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00260-00064692-00064915 for example the friendly and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00261-00064916-00065137 wide-ranging organ broadcasts at st. +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00262-00065138-00065367 George's Hall Langham Place by reginald +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00263-00065369-00065587 fort who held the official role of BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00264-00065588-00065947 staff theater organist from 1936 to 1938 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00265-00065948-00066199 fort continued to work for the BBC as a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00266-00066200-00066445 freelance into the 1940s and enjoyed a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00267-00066446-00066742 nationwide following experimental +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00268-00066743-00066952 television broadcasts were started in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00269-00066953-00067243 1930 using an electromechanical 30 line +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00270-00067244-00067479 system developed by John Logie Baird +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00271-00067480-00067750 limited regular broadcasts using this +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00272-00067751-00068053 system began in 1934 and an expanded +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00273-00068054-00068239 service now named the BBC television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00274-00068240-00068527 service started from Alexandra Palace in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00275-00068528-00068797 1936 alternating between an improved +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00276-00068798-00069085 Baird mechanical 240 line system and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00277-00069086-00069358 all-electronic 405 line Marconi ME +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00278-00069359-00069664 system the superiority of the electronic +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00279-00069665-00069877 system saw the mechanical system dropped +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00280-00069878-00070477 early the following year +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00281-00070478-00071150 topic 1939 to 2001 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00282-00071151-00071406 television broadcasting was suspended +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00283-00071407-00071667 from the 1st of September 1939 to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00284-00071668-00071955 7th of June 1946 during the Second World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00285-00071956-00072186 War and it was left to BBC radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00286-00072187-00072402 broadcasters such as reginald fort to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00287-00072403-00072552 keep the nation spirits up +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00288-00072553-00072822 the BBC moved much of its radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00289-00072823-00073050 operations out of london initially to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00290-00073051-00073257 Bristol and then to Bedford concerts +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00291-00073258-00073404 were broadcast from the Corn Exchange +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00292-00073405-00073632 the Trinity chapel in Saint Paul's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00293-00073633-00073846 Church Bedford was the studio for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00294-00073847-00074217 daily service from 1941 to 1945 and in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00295-00074218-00074508 the darkest days of the war in 1941 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00296-00074509-00074715 Archbishop's of Canterbury and York came +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00297-00074716-00074952 to st. Paul's to broadcast to the UK and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00298-00074953-00075123 all parts of the world on the National +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00299-00075124-00075438 Day of Prayer BBC employees during the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00300-00075439-00075672 war included George Orwell who spent two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00301-00075673-00075852 years with the broadcaster during his +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00302-00075853-00076056 role as Prime Minister during the Second +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00303-00076057-00076107 World War +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00304-00076108-00076260 Winston Churchill would deliver +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00305-00076261-00076488 thirty-three major wartime speeches by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00306-00076489-00076674 radio all of which were carried by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00307-00076675-00077025 BBC within the UK on the 18th of June +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00308-00077026-00077316 1940 French General Charles de Gaulle in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00309-00077317-00077511 exile in London as the leader of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00310-00077512-00077730 Free French made a speech broadcast by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00311-00077731-00077982 the BBC urging the French people not to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00312-00077983-00078156 capitulate to the Nazis there was a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00313-00078157-00078375 widely reported urban myth that upon +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00314-00078376-00078600 resumption of the BBC television service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00315-00078601-00078828 after the war announcer Leslie Mitchell +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00316-00078829-00079050 started by saying as I was saying before +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00317-00079051-00079429 we were so rudely interrupted +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00318-00079430-00079663 in fact the first person to appear when +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00319-00079664-00079897 transmission resumed was Jazmin blye in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00320-00079898-00080086 the word said were good afternoon +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00321-00080087-00080200 everybody +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00322-00080201-00080467 how are you do you remember me Jazmin +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00323-00080468-00080643 blye +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00324-00080644-00080906 the european broadcasting union was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00325-00080907-00081174 formed on the 12th of february 1950 in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00326-00081175-00081405 Torquay with the BBC among the 23 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00327-00081406-00081621 founding broadcasting organizations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00328-00081622-00081901 competition to the BBC was introduced in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00329-00081902-00082112 1955 with the commercial and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00330-00082113-00082301 independently operated television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00331-00082302-00082694 network of ITV however the BBC monopoly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00332-00082695-00082896 on radio services would persist until +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00333-00082897-00083196 the 8th of October 1973 when under the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00334-00083197-00083411 control of the newly renamed independent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00335-00083412-00083636 Broadcasting Authority IVA the UK's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00336-00083637-00083874 first independent local radio station +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00337-00083875-00084200 LBC came on air in the London area as a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00338-00084201-00084368 result of the Pilkington committee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00339-00084369-00084717 report of 1962 in which the BBC was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00340-00084718-00084903 praised for the quality and range of its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00341-00084904-00085130 output and ITV was very heavily +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00342-00085131-00085296 criticised for not providing enough +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00343-00085297-00085511 quality programming the decision was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00344-00085512-00085746 taken to award the BBC a second +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00345-00085747-00086109 television channel BBC two in 1964 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00346-00086110-00086429 renaming the existing service BBC one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00347-00086430-00086741 BBC two used the higher resolution +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00348-00086742-00086981 625-line standard which had been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00349-00086982-00087317 standardised across Europe BBC 2 was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00350-00087318-00087510 broadcast in color from the first of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00351-00087511-00087879 July 1967 and was joined by BBC one and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00352-00087880-00088280 ITV on the 15th of November 1969 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00353-00088281-00088617 405-line VHF transmissions of BBC one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00354-00088618-00088892 and ITV were continued for compatibility +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00355-00088893-00089112 with older television receivers until +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00356-00089113-00089616 1985 starting in 1964 a series of pirate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00357-00089617-00089807 radio stations starting with radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00358-00089808-00090012 Caroline came on the air and forced the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00359-00090013-00090188 British government finally to regulate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00360-00090189-00090396 radio services to permit nationally +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00361-00090397-00090655 based advertising financed services in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00362-00090656-00090990 response the BBC reorganized and renamed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00363-00090991-00091254 their radio channels on the 30th of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00364-00091255-00091550 September 1967 the light programme was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00365-00091551-00091763 split into radio one offering continuous +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00366-00091764-00092115 popular music and radio two more easy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00367-00092116-00092504 listening the third programme became +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00368-00092505-00092744 Radio 3 offering classical music and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00369-00092745-00092973 cultural programming the home service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00370-00092974-00093212 became radio for offering news and non +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00371-00093213-00093413 musical content such as quiz shows +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00372-00093414-00093753 readings dramas and plays as well as the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00373-00093754-00093992 four national channels a series of local +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00374-00093993-00094017 bee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00375-00094018-00094259 BC radio stations were established in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00376-00094260-00094740 1967 including Radio London in 1969 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00377-00094741-00094988 BBC enterprises department was formed to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00378-00094989-00095241 exploit BBC brands and programs for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00379-00095242-00095613 commercial spin-off products in 1979 it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00380-00095614-00095807 became a wholly owned limited company +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00381-00095808-00096228 BBC enterprises limited in 1974 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00382-00096229-00096476 BBC's teletext service Ceefax +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00383-00096477-00096678 was introduced created initially to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00384-00096679-00096888 provide subtitling but developed into a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00385-00096889-00097313 news and information service in 1978 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00386-00097314-00097512 staff went on strike just before the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00387-00097513-00097694 Christmas of that year thus blocking out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00388-00097695-00097881 the transmission of both channels and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00389-00097882-00098097 amalgamating all four radio stations in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00390-00098098-00098400 - one since the deregulation of the UK +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00391-00098401-00098667 television and radio market in the 1980s +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00392-00098668-00098913 the BBC has faced increased competition +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00393-00098914-00099113 from the commercial sector and from the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00394-00099114-00099315 advertiser funded public service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00395-00099316-00099540 broadcaster channel four especially on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00396-00099541-00099765 satellite television cable television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00397-00099766-00100047 and digital television services in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00398-00100048-00100350 late 1980s the BBC began a process of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00399-00100351-00100554 divestment by spinning off and selling +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00400-00100555-00100884 parts of its organization in 1988 it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00401-00100885-00101091 sold off the halting press library a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00402-00101092-00101276 photographic archive which had been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00403-00101277-00101469 acquired from the picture post magazine +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00404-00101470-00101871 by the BBC in 1957 the archive was sold +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00405-00101872-00102042 to Brian Deutsche and is now owned by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00406-00102043-00102360 Getty Images during the 1990s this +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00407-00102361-00102576 process continued with the separation of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00408-00102577-00102741 certain operational arms of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00409-00102742-00102944 corporation into autonomous but wholly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00410-00102945-00103188 owned subsidiaries of the BBC with the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00411-00103189-00103374 aim of generating additional revenue for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00412-00103375-00103701 program making BBC enterprises was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00413-00103702-00104001 reorganized and relaunched in 1995 as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00414-00104002-00104441 BBC Worldwide Limited in 1998 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00415-00104442-00104691 studios outside broadcasts post +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00416-00104692-00104943 production design costumes and wigs were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00417-00104944-00105207 spun off into BBC resources limited the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00418-00105208-00105420 BBC research department has played a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00419-00105421-00105582 major part in the development of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00420-00105583-00105760 broadcasting and recording techniques +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00421-00105761-00106089 the BBC was also responsible for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00422-00106090-00106286 development of the N IC AM stereo +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00423-00106288-00106608 standard in recent decades a number of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00424-00106608-00106818 additional channels and radio stations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00425-00106819-00107031 have been launched Radio 5 was launched +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00426-00107032-00107295 in 1990 as a sports and educational +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00427-00107296-00107400 station but was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00428-00107401-00107676 placed in 1994 with radio 5 live +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00429-00107677-00107880 following the success of the radio for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00430-00107881-00108219 service to cover the 1991 Gulf War the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00431-00108220-00108402 new station would be a news in sports +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00432-00108403-00108858 station in 1997 BBC News 24 a rolling +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00433-00108858-00109029 news channel launched on digital +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00434-00109030-00109221 television services and the following +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00435-00109222-00109259 year +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00436-00109260-00109491 BBC choice launched as the 3rd general +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00437-00109492-00109779 entertainment channel from the BBC the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00438-00109780-00110007 BBC also purchased the parliamentary +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00439-00110008-00110261 channel which was renamed BBC Parliament +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00440-00110263-00110628 in 1999 BBC knowledge launched as a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00441-00110629-00110832 multimedia channel with services +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00442-00110833-00111093 available on the newly launched BBC text +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00443-00111094-00111330 digital teletext service and on BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00444-00111331-00111603 online the channel had an educational +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00445-00111604-00111809 aim which was modified later on in its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00446-00111810-00112442 life to offer documentaries +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00447-00112443-00113044 topic 2002-2011 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00448-00113045-00113349 in 2002 several television and radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00449-00113350-00113697 channels were reorganised BBC knowledge +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00450-00113698-00113952 was replaced by BBC four and became the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00451-00113953-00114279 BBC's arts and documentaries channel see +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00452-00114280-00114528 BBC which had been a programming strand +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00453-00114529-00114885 as children's BBC since 1985 was split +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00454-00114886-00115140 into CBBC and CBeebies for younger +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00455-00115141-00115350 children with both new services getting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00456-00115351-00115608 a digital channel the CBBC Channel and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00457-00115609-00115878 CBeebies channel in addition to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00458-00115879-00116091 television channels new digital radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00459-00116092-00116325 stations were created one extra six +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00460-00116326-00116736 music and BBC seven BBC 1xtra was a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00461-00116737-00116934 sister station to radio one and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00462-00116935-00117240 specialised in modern black music BBC 6 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00463-00117241-00117481 music specialised in alternative music +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00464-00117482-00117781 genres and BBC 7 specialized in archive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00465-00117782-00118069 speech and children's programming the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00466-00118070-00118243 following few years resulted in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00467-00118244-00118434 repositioning of some of the channels to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00468-00118435-00118732 conform to a larger brand in 2003 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00469-00118733-00119022 choice was replaced by BBC 3 with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00470-00119023-00119233 programming for younger generations and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00471-00119233-00119484 shocking real-life documentaries BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00472-00119485-00119808 News 24 became the BBC News Channel in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00473-00119809-00120247 2008 and BBC Radio 7 became BBC Radio 4 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00474-00120248-00120496 extra in 2011 with new programmes to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00475-00120497-00120788 supplement those broadcast on Radio 4 in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00476-00120789-00121104 2008 another channel was launched BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00477-00121105-00121428 alba a scottish gaelic service during +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00478-00121429-00121633 this decade the corporation began to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00479-00121633-00121809 sell off a number of its operational +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00480-00121810-00122022 divisions to private owners BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00481-00122023-00122233 broadcast was spun off as a separate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00482-00122233-00122637 company in 2002 and in 2005 it was sold +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00483-00122638-00122821 off to Australian based Macquarie +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00484-00122822-00123031 Capital Alliance Group in Macquarie Bank +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00485-00123032-00123346 Limited and rebranded red bee media the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00486-00123347-00123609 BBC's IT telephony and broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00487-00123610-00123834 technology were brought together as BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00488-00123835-00124113 technology limited in 2001 and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00489-00124114-00124297 division was later sold to the German +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00490-00124298-00124507 company Siemens IT solutions and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00491-00124508-00124570 services +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00492-00124571-00124870 sis sis was subsequently acquired from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00493-00124871-00125108 Siemens by the French company Atos +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00494-00125109-00125431 further divestments included BBC books +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00495-00125432-00125821 sold to Random House in 2006 BBC outside +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00496-00125822-00126102 broadcasts limited sold in 2008 to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00497-00126103-00126343 satellite information services costumes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00498-00126344-00126411 and wigs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00499-00126413-00126655 stocks sold in 2008 to angels the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00500-00126656-00126913 costumier and BBC magazines sold to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00501-00126914-00127198 immediate media company in 2011 after +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00502-00127199-00127438 the sales of Oh bees and costumes the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00503-00127439-00127648 remainder of BBC resources was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00504-00127649-00127891 reorganized as BBC studios and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00505-00127892-00128109 post-production which continues today as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00506-00128110-00128458 a wholly owned subsidiary of the BBC the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00507-00128458-00128716 2004 Hutton Inquiry and the subsequent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00508-00128717-00128941 report raised questions about the BBC's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00509-00128942-00129100 journalistic standards and its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00510-00129101-00129418 impartiality this led to resignations of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00511-00129419-00129577 senior management members at the time +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00512-00129578-00129805 including the then director General Greg +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00513-00129806-00130204 Dyke in January 2007 the BBC released +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00514-00130205-00130402 minutes of the board meeting which led +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00515-00130403-00130606 to Greg dikes resignation unlike the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00516-00130607-00130807 other departments of the BBC the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00517-00130808-00131061 World Service was funded by the Foreign +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00518-00131063-00131317 and Commonwealth Office the Foreign and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00519-00131318-00131503 Commonwealth Office more commonly known +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00520-00131504-00131761 as the Foreign Office or the FCO is the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00521-00131762-00131905 British government department +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00522-00131906-00132100 responsible for promoting the interests +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00523-00132101-00132487 of the United Kingdom abroad in 2006 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00524-00132488-00132769 HD launched as an experimental service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00525-00132770-00133062 and became official in December 2007 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00526-00133063-00133369 channel broadcast HD simulcasts of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00527-00133370-00133765 programmes on BBC one BBC two BBC three +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00528-00133766-00134005 and BBC four as well as repeats of some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00529-00134006-00134389 older programmes in HD in 2010 an HD +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00530-00134390-00134757 simulcast of BBC one launched BBC One HD +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00531-00134758-00135127 the channel uses HD versions of BBC one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00532-00135128-00135361 scheduled and uses up scaled versions of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00533-00135362-00135598 programmes not currently produced in HD +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00534-00135599-00135970 the BBC HD channel closed in March 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00535-00135971-00136285 and was replaced by BBC two HD in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00536-00136286-00136681 same month on the 18th of October 2007 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00537-00136682-00136909 BBC director-general Mark Thompson +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00538-00136910-00137113 announced a controversial plan to make +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00539-00137114-00137299 major cuts and reduce the size of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00540-00137300-00137584 BBC as an organisation the plans +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00541-00137585-00137902 included a reduction in posts of 2,500 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00542-00137903-00138156 including 1,800 redundancies +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00543-00138157-00138415 consolidating news operations reducing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00544-00138416-00138661 programming output by 10% and selling +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00545-00138662-00138838 off the flagship television centre +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00546-00138839-00139093 building in London these plans have been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00547-00139094-00139297 fiercely opposed by unions who have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00548-00139298-00139486 threatened a series of strikes however +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00549-00139487-00139711 the BBC have stated that the cuts are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00550-00139712-00139795 essential to move +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00551-00139796-00140004 the organization forward and concentrate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00552-00140005-00140194 on increasing the quality of programming +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00553-00140195-00140526 on the 20th of October 2010 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00554-00140527-00140664 Chancellor of the Exchequer George +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00555-00140665-00140865 Osborne announced that the television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00556-00140866-00141051 licence fee would be frozen at its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00557-00141052-00141204 current level until the end of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00558-00141205-00141484 current charter in 2016 the same +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00559-00141485-00141702 announcement revealed that the BBC would +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00560-00141703-00141925 take on the full cost of running the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00561-00141926-00142156 World Service and the BBC monitoring +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00562-00142157-00142278 service from the Foreign and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00563-00142279-00142459 Commonwealth Office and partially +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00564-00142460-00143187 financed the Welsh broadcaster s4c +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00565-00143188-00143877 topic 2011 to present further cuts were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00566-00143878-00144132 announced on the 6th of October 2011 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00567-00144133-00144327 so the BBC could reach a total reduction +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00568-00144328-00144578 in their budget of 20% following the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00569-00144579-00144840 licence fee freeze in October 2010 which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00570-00144841-00145071 included cutting staff by 2000 and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00571-00145072-00145284 sending a further 1,000 to the media +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00572-00145285-00145572 city development in Salford with BBC 3 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00573-00145573-00145860 moving on line only in 2016 the sharing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00574-00145861-00146066 of more programmes between stations and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00575-00146067-00146301 channels sharing of radio news bulletins +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00576-00146302-00146535 more repeats in schedules including the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00577-00146536-00146760 whole of BBC 2 daytime and for some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00578-00146761-00147081 original programming to be reduced BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00579-00147082-00147399 HD was closed on the 26th of March 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00580-00147400-00147726 and replaced with an HD simulcast of BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00581-00147727-00147965 2 however flagship programmes other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00582-00147966-00148206 channels in full funding for CBBC and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00583-00148207-00148551 CBeebies would be retained numerous BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00584-00148552-00148764 facilities have been sold off including +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00585-00148765-00148989 new Broadcasting House on Oxford Road in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00586-00148990-00149274 Manchester many major departments have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00587-00149275-00149493 been relocated to Broadcasting House and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00588-00149494-00149700 media city ik particularly since the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00589-00149701-00149927 closure of BBC Television Centre in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00590-00149928-00150348 March 2013 on the 16th of February 2016 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00591-00150349-00150597 the BBC three television service was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00592-00150598-00150789 discontinued and replaced by a digital +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00593-00150790-00151008 outlet under the same name targeting its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00594-00151009-00151206 young adult audience with web series and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00595-00151207-00151386 other content under the new Royal +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00596-00151387-00151679 Charter instituted 2017 the corporation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00597-00151680-00151899 must publish an annual report to Ofcom +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00598-00151900-00152118 outlining its plans and public service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00599-00152119-00152373 obligations for the next year in its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00600-00152374-00152753 2017 18 report released July 2017 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00601-00152754-00153099 BBC announced plans to reinvent its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00602-00153100-00153266 output to better compete against +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00603-00153267-00153444 commercial streaming services such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00604-00153445-00153759 Netflix these plans included increasing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00605-00153760-00153939 the diversity of its content on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00606-00153940-00154188 television and radio a major increase in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00607-00154189-00154389 investments towards digital children's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00608-00154390-00154569 content and plans to make larger +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00609-00154570-00154731 investments in other nations of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00610-00154732-00154974 United Kingdom besides England to rise +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00611-00154975-00155189 to the challenge of better reflecting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00612-00155190-00155915 and representing a changing UK +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00613-00155916-00156549 topic governance and corporate structure +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00614-00156550-00156829 the BBC as a statutory corporation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00615-00156830-00157044 independent from direct government +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00616-00157045-00157229 intervention with its activities being +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00617-00157230-00157500 overseen from April 2017 by the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00618-00157501-00157782 board and regulated by Ofcom the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00619-00157783-00158399 chairman is Sir David Clemente +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00620-00158400-00158872 topic charter +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00621-00158873-00159124 the BBC operates under a Royal Charter +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00622-00159125-00159394 the current charter came into effect on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00623-00159395-00159682 the first of January 2017 and runs until +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00624-00159683-00160111 the 31st of December 2026 the 2017 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00625-00160112-00160357 Charter abolished the BBC trust and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00626-00160358-00160564 replaced it with external regulation by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00627-00160565-00160804 Ofcom with governance by the BBC board +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00628-00160805-00161038 under the Royal Charter the BBC must +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00629-00161039-00161236 obtain a licence from the Home Secretary +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00630-00161237-00161485 this licence is accompanied by an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00631-00161486-00161647 agreement which sets the terms and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00632-00161648-00161842 conditions under which the BBC is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00633-00161843-00162440 allowed to broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00634-00162441-00162989 topic BBC bored +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00635-00162990-00163322 the BBC board was formed in April 2017 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00636-00163323-00163565 it replaced the previous governing body +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00637-00163566-00163808 the BBC Trust which in itself had +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00638-00163809-00164063 replaced the Board of Governors in 2007 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00639-00164064-00164303 the board sets the strategy for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00640-00164304-00164528 corporation assesses the performance of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00641-00164529-00164750 the BBC executive board in delivering +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00642-00164751-00164963 the BBC services and appoints the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00643-00164964-00165275 director-general regulation of the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00644-00165276-00165572 is now the responsibility of Ofcom the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00645-00165573-00166218 board consists of the following members +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00646-00166219-00166764 topic Executive Committee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00647-00166765-00167016 the executive committee is responsible +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00648-00167017-00167193 for the day-to-day operations of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00649-00167194-00167454 broadcaster consisting of senior +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00650-00167455-00167688 managers of the BBC the committee meets +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00651-00167689-00167874 once per month and is responsible for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00652-00167875-00168078 operational management and delivery of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00653-00168079-00168276 services within a framework set by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00654-00168277-00168396 board and is chaired by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00655-00168397-00168729 director-general currently Tony Hall the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00656-00168730-00168957 director-general is chief executive and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00657-00168958-00169342 from 1994 editor-in-chief +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00658-00169343-00169576 topic operational divisions the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00659-00169577-00169762 corporation has the following in-house +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00660-00169763-00170014 divisions covering the BBC's output and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00661-00170015-00170098 operations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00662-00170099-00170299 content headed by Charlotte Moore is in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00663-00170300-00170503 charge of the corporation's television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00664-00170504-00170662 channels including the commissioning of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00665-00170663-00170956 programming radio and education headed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00666-00170957-00171205 by James Pannell is in charge of BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00667-00171206-00171493 radio and music content across the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00668-00171494-00171736 under the BBC music brand including +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00669-00171737-00171931 music programmes on BBC television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00670-00171932-00172210 events such as the BBC Proms and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00671-00172211-00172417 numerous orchestras such as the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00672-00172418-00172639 Philharmonic as well as children's BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00673-00172640-00172912 news and current affairs headed by Fran +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00674-00172913-00173197 Unsworth operates the BBC news operation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00675-00173198-00173380 including the national regional and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00676-00173381-00173623 international output on television radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00677-00173624-00173833 and online as well as the output of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00678-00173834-00174145 BBC global news division it is also in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00679-00174146-00174316 charge of the corporation's current +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00680-00174317-00174472 affairs programming and have some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00681-00174473-00174751 responsibility for sports output the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00682-00174752-00174967 deputy director-general group headed by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00683-00174968-00175174 Anne Buford contains design and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00684-00175175-00175360 engineering which is in charge of all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00685-00175361-00175638 digital output such as BBC online BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00686-00175639-00175960 iPlayer BBC red button service and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00687-00175961-00176182 developing new technologies through BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00688-00176183-00176443 research and development the division +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00689-00176444-00176707 also includes other pan BBC functions +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00690-00176708-00177025 including finance HR strategy security +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00691-00177026-00177319 and property nations and regions headed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00692-00177320-00177532 by Ken Macari is responsible for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00693-00177533-00177727 corporation's divisions in Scotland +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00694-00177728-00177937 Northern Ireland Wales the English +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00695-00177938-00178147 regions +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00696-00178148-00178450 topic commercial divisions the BBC also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00697-00178451-00178626 operates a number of wholly owned +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00698-00178627-00178924 commercial divisions BBC studios Limited +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00699-00178925-00179127 headed by Tim Davey is the former +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00700-00179128-00179287 in-house television production +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00701-00179288-00179533 entertainment music and events factual +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00702-00179534-00179824 and scripted drama and comedy following +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00703-00179825-00180063 a merger with BBC Worldwide in April +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00704-00180064-00180327 2018 it also operates international +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00705-00180328-00180501 channels and sells programmes and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00706-00180502-00180721 merchandise in the UK and abroad to gain +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00707-00180722-00180895 additional income that is returned to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00708-00180896-00181188 BBC programmes it is kept separate from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00709-00181189-00181381 the corporation due to its commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00710-00181382-00181728 nature BBC World News department is in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00711-00181729-00181854 charge of the production and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00712-00181855-00182047 distribution of its commercial global +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00713-00182048-00182311 television channel it works closely with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00714-00182312-00182548 the BBC News Group but is not governed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00715-00182549-00182710 by it and shares the corporation's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00716-00182711-00182998 facilities and staff it also works with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00717-00182999-00183394 BBC studios the channels distributor BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00718-00183395-00183600 studio works is also separate and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00719-00183601-00183808 officially owns and operates some of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00720-00183809-00184111 BBC's studio facilities such as the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00721-00184112-00184285 Elstree Centre leasing them out to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00722-00184286-00184450 productions from within and outside of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00723-00184451-00185015 the corporation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00724-00185016-00185729 topic mi5 vetting policy from as early +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00725-00185730-00186113 as the 1930s until the 1990s mi5 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00726-00186114-00186302 british domestic intelligence service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00727-00186303-00186533 engaged in vetting of applicants for BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00728-00186534-00186773 positions a policy designed to keep out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00729-00186774-00187175 persons deemed subversive in 1933 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00730-00187176-00187406 executive Colonel Allen Dante began to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00731-00187407-00187649 meet with the head of mi5 Sir Vernon Cal +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00732-00187650-00187859 to informally trade information from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00733-00187860-00188099 1935 a formal arrangement was made +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00734-00188100-00188324 wherein job applicants would be secretly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00735-00188325-00188561 vetted by mi5 for their political views +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00736-00188562-00188666 without their knowledge +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00737-00188667-00188984 the BBC took up a policy of denying any +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00738-00188985-00189188 suggestion of such a relationship by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00739-00189189-00189479 press the existence of mi5 itself was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00740-00189480-00189653 not officially acknowledged until the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00741-00189654-00189908 security service act 1989 this +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00742-00189909-00190088 relationship garnered wider public +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00743-00190089-00190319 attention after an article by David Lee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00744-00190320-00190490 and Paul Ashmore appeared in The +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00745-00190491-00190766 Observer in August 1985 revealing that +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00746-00190767-00190976 mi5 had been betting appointments +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00747-00190977-00191243 running operations out of room 105 in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00748-00191244-00191498 Broadcasting House at the time of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00749-00191499-00191726 expose the operation was being ran by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00750-00191727-00192083 Ronnie stannum a memo from 1984 revealed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00751-00192084-00192314 that blacklisted organisations included +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00752-00192315-00192509 the far-left Communist Party of Great +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00753-00192510-00192731 Britain the Socialist Workers Party the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00754-00192732-00192932 workers Revolutionary Party and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00755-00192933-00193103 militant tendency as well as the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00756-00193104-00193295 far-right National Front and the British +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00757-00193296-00193583 National Party an association with one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00758-00193584-00193757 of these groups could result in a denial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00759-00193758-00194114 of a job application in October 1985 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00760-00194115-00194297 BBC announced that it would stop the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00761-00194298-00194531 vetting process except for a few people +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00762-00194532-00194738 in top roles as well as those in charge +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00763-00194739-00194909 of wartime Broadcasting Service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00764-00194910-00195134 emergency broadcasting an event of a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00765-00195135-00195377 nuclear war and staff in the BBC World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00766-00195378-00195731 Service in 1990 following the Security +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00767-00195732-00195989 Service Act 1989 vetting was further +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00768-00195990-00196196 restricted to only those responsible for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00769-00196197-00196385 wartime broadcasting and those with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00770-00196386-00196606 access to secret government information +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00771-00196607-00196889 Michael hunter who succeeded stannum had +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00772-00196890-00197135 the mi5 vetting files sent to the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00773-00197136-00197339 information and archives in Reading +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00774-00197340-00197909 Berkshire +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00775-00197910-00198435 topic finances +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00776-00198436-00198735 the BBC has the second-largest budget of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00777-00198736-00198933 any uk-based broadcaster with an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00778-00198934-00199125 operating expenditure of four point +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00779-00199126-00199419 seven to two billion pounds in 2013-14 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00780-00199420-00199650 compared to six point four seven one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00781-00199651-00199818 billion pounds for British Sky +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00782-00199819-00200114 Broadcasting in 2013-14 and one point +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00783-00200115-00200358 eight for three billion pounds for ITV +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00784-00200359-00201025 in the calendar year 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00785-00201026-00201497 topic revenue +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00786-00201498-00201763 the principal means of funding the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00787-00201764-00201925 as through the television licence +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00788-00201926-00202204 costing 147 pounds per year per +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00789-00202205-00202508 household since April 2017 such a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00790-00202509-00202714 license is required to legally receive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00791-00202715-00202963 broadcast television across the UK the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00792-00202964-00203225 Channel Islands and the Isle of Man no +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00793-00203226-00203408 licence is required to own a television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00794-00203409-00203648 used for other means or for sound only +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00795-00203649-00203866 radio sets though a separate licence for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00796-00203867-00204068 these was also required for non TV +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00797-00204069-00204284 households until 1971 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00798-00204285-00204550 the cost of a television licence is set +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00799-00204551-00204712 by the government and enforced by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00800-00204713-00205015 criminal law a discount is available for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00801-00205016-00205192 households with only black and white +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00802-00205194-00205564 television sets a 50% discount is also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00803-00205565-00205735 offered to people who are registered +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00804-00205736-00205955 blind or severely visually impaired and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00805-00205956-00206150 the licence is completely free for any +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00806-00206151-00206423 household containing anyone aged 75 or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00807-00206423-00206726 over as a result of the UK government's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00808-00206727-00206941 recent spending review an agreement has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00809-00206942-00207106 been reached between the government and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00810-00207107-00207259 the corporation in which the current +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00811-00207260-00207442 licence fee will remain frozen at the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00812-00207444-00207653 current level until the Royal Charter is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00813-00207654-00207937 renewed at the beginning of 2017 the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00814-00207938-00208135 pursues its licence fee collection and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00815-00208136-00208379 enforcement under the trading name TV +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00816-00208380-00208648 licensing the revenue is collected +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00817-00208650-00208880 privately by capita an outside agency +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00818-00208881-00209086 and is paid into the central government +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00819-00209087-00209344 consolidated fund a process defined in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00820-00209346-00209669 the Communications Act 2003 funds are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00821-00209669-00209846 then allocated by the Department of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00822-00209846-00210133 Culture Media and Sport DCMS and the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00823-00210134-00210326 Treasury and approved by Parliament via +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00824-00210327-00210617 legislation additional revenues are paid +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00825-00210617-00210767 by the Department for Work and Pensions +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00826-00210767-00211040 to compensate for subsidized licences +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00827-00211041-00211388 for eligible over 75 year olds the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00828-00211389-00211621 licence fee is classified as a tax and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00829-00211623-00211909 its evasion as a criminal offence since +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00830-00211910-00212180 1991 collection and enforcement of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00831-00212181-00212369 licence fee has been the responsibility +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00832-00212369-00212654 of the BBC in its role as TV Licensing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00833-00212655-00212719 Authority +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00834-00212721-00213031 thus the BBC as a major Prosecuting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00835-00213032-00213223 Authority in England and Wales and an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00836-00213225-00213430 investigating authority in the UK as a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00837-00213431-00213730 whole the BBC carries out surveillance +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00838-00213731-00213955 mostly using subcontractors on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00839-00213956-00214151 properties under the auspices of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00840-00214152-00214381 regulation of Investigatory Powers Act +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00841-00214382-00214594 2000 and may conduct searches of a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00842-00214596-00214808 property using a search warrant +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00843-00214809-00215138 according to the BBC more than 200 four +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00844-00215139-00215363 thousand people in the UK were caught +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00845-00215364-00215621 watching TV without a license during the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00846-00215621-00216002 first six months of 2012 licence fee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00847-00216003-00216217 evasion makes up around one tenth of all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00848-00216219-00216461 cases prosecuted in magistrates courts +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00849-00216462-00216673 income from commercial enterprises and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00850-00216675-00216860 from overseas sales of its catalogue of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00851-00216861-00217079 programmes has substantially increased +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00852-00217080-00217307 over recent years with BBC Worldwide +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00853-00217308-00217628 contributing some 145 million pounds to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00854-00217629-00217909 the BBC's core public service business +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00855-00217910-00218269 according to the BBC's 2013-14 annual +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00856-00218271-00218534 report its total income was 5 billion +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00857-00218535-00218801 pounds five point zero six six billion +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00858-00218802-00218987 pounds which can be broken down as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00859-00218988-00219326 follows three point seven to six billion +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00860-00219327-00219536 pounds in licence fees collected from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00861-00219537-00219860 householders one point zero to three +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00862-00219861-00220096 billion pounds from the BBC's commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00863-00220098-00220505 businesses 244 point six million pounds +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00864-00220506-00220787 from government grants of which 238 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00865-00220788-00220976 point five million pounds as from the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00866-00220977-00221162 Foreign and Commonwealth Office for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00867-00221163-00221528 BBC World Service seventy two point 1 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00868-00221529-00221753 million pounds from other income such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00869-00221754-00221939 rental collections and royalties from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00870-00221940-00222167 overseas broadcasts of programming the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00871-00222167-00222373 licence fee has however attracted +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00872-00222375-00222644 criticism it has been argued that in an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00873-00222644-00222848 age of multi stream multi channel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00874-00222848-00223046 availability an obligation to pay a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00875-00223046-00223250 license fee is no longer appropriate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00876-00223251-00223571 the BBC's use of private sector company +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00877-00223571-00223771 capita group to send letters to premises +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00878-00223773-00223979 not paying the licence fee has been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00879-00223980-00224173 criticized especially as there have been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00880-00224175-00224363 cases where such letters have been sent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00881-00224364-00224564 to premises which are up to date with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00882-00224565-00224771 their payments or do not require a TV +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00883-00224771-00225026 licence the BBC uses advertising +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00884-00225027-00225217 campaigns to inform customers of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00885-00225219-00225494 requirement to pay the licence fee past +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00886-00225494-00225673 campaigns have been criticized by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00887-00225675-00225908 Conservative MP Boris Johnson and former +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00888-00225909-00226109 MP and Widdecombe for having a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00889-00226110-00226283 threatening nature and language used to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00890-00226284-00226567 scare evaders into paying audio clips +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00891-00226569-00226775 and television broadcasts are used to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00892-00226776-00226946 inform listeners of the BBC's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00893-00226946-00227201 comprehensive database there are a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00894-00227202-00227398 number of pressure groups campaigning on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00895-00227400-00227555 the issue of the licence fee the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00896-00227556-00227792 majority of the BBC's commercial output +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00897-00227792-00228002 comes from its commercial arm BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00898-00228003-00228152 Worldwide who sell pro +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00899-00228153-00228359 Rams abroad and exploit key brands for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00900-00228360-00228806 merchandise of their 2012-13 sales 27% +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00901-00228807-00229021 were centered on the five key super +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00902-00229023-00229328 brands of Doctor Who top gear Strictly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00903-00229329-00229508 Come Dancing known as Dancing with the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00904-00229509-00229771 Stars internationally the BBC's archive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00905-00229773-00229996 of Natural History programming collected +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00906-00229998-00230213 under the umbrella of BBC earth and that +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00907-00230214-00230411 now sold Travel Guide brand Lonely +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00908-00230412-00230930 Planet +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00909-00230931-00231438 topic expenditure +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00910-00231439-00231669 the following expenditure figures are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00911-00231669-00231942 from 2012-13 and show the expenditure of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00912-00231942-00232104 each service they are obliged to provide +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00913-00232105-00232434 a significantly large portion of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00914-00232435-00232602 BBC's income is spent on the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00915-00232603-00232767 corporation's television and radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00916-00232767-00232967 services with each service having a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00917-00232969-00233112 different budget based upon their +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00918-00233113-00233669 content +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00919-00233669-00234333 topic headquarters and regional offices +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00920-00234334-00234559 broadcasting house in Portland Place +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00921-00234560-00234784 London is the official headquarters of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00922-00234785-00235154 the BBC it is home to six of the ten BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00923-00235155-00235463 national radio networks BBC Radio One +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00924-00235464-00235904 BBC Radio 1xtra BBC Asian Network BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00925-00235905-00236303 Radio 3 BBC Radio 4 and BBC Radio 4 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00926-00236304-00236621 extra it is also the home of BBC News +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00927-00236621-00236867 which relocated to the building from BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00928-00236867-00237196 Television Centre in 2013 on the front +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00929-00237198-00237398 of the building are statues of Prospero +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00930-00237398-00237578 and Ariel characters from William +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00931-00237579-00237788 Shakespeare's play The Tempest sculpted +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00932-00237789-00238094 by Eric Gil renovation of Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00933-00238094-00238379 House began in 2002 and was completed in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00934-00238380-00238729 2013 until it closed at the end of March +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00935-00238730-00239071 2013 BBC television was based at BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00936-00239073-00239284 Television Centre a purpose-built +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00937-00239285-00239504 television facility and the second built +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00938-00239505-00239654 in the country located in White City +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00939-00239655-00239980 London this facility has been host to a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00940-00239981-00240181 number of famous guests and programmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00941-00240182-00240355 through the years and its name and image +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00942-00240356-00240582 is familiar with many British citizens +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00943-00240583-00240883 nearby the BBC white city complex +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00944-00240884-00241135 contains numerous program offices housed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00945-00241136-00241337 in centre house the media centre and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00946-00241338-00241579 broadcast centre it is in this area +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00947-00241580-00241778 around Shepherds Bush that the majority +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00948-00241779-00242148 of BBC employees work as part of a major +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00949-00242150-00242398 reorganisation of BBC property the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00950-00242400-00242683 entire BBC news operation relocated from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00951-00242684-00242896 the new centre at BBC Television Centre +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00952-00242898-00243140 to the refurbished Broadcasting House to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00953-00243141-00243358 create what is being described as one of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00954-00243359-00243578 the world's largest live broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00955-00243579-00243946 centres the BBC News Channel and BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00956-00243948-00244207 World News relocated to the premises in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00957-00244208-00244534 early 2013 Broadcasting House has now +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00958-00244535-00244783 also home to most of the BBC's national +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00959-00244784-00245044 radio stations and the BBC World Service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00960-00245044-00245329 the major part of this plan involves the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00961-00245330-00245485 demolition of the two post-war +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00962-00245486-00245632 extensions to the building and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00963-00245633-00245837 construction of an extension designed by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00964-00245838-00246109 Sir Richard McCormick of mjp architects +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00965-00246110-00246394 this move will concentrate the BBC's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00966-00246396-00246610 London operations allowing them to sell +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00967-00246611-00246817 Television Centre which is expected to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00968-00246819-00247076 be completed by 2016 in addition to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00969-00247077-00247298 scheme above the BBC is in the process +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00970-00247298-00247526 of making and producing more programmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00971-00247527-00247660 outside London in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00972-00247661-00247798 moving production centers such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00973-00247798-00248107 Belfast Cardiff Glasgow Newcastle and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00974-00248108-00248319 most notably in Greater Manchester as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00975-00248321-00248694 part of the BBC North Project scheme +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00976-00248696-00248875 where several major departments +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00977-00248876-00249226 including BBC Northwest BBC Manchester +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00978-00249227-00249628 BBC sport BBC children's CBeebies radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00979-00249629-00250063 5 live BBC Radio 5 Live Sports extra BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00980-00250064-00250329 Breakfast BBC learning and the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00981-00250330-00250528 Philharmonic have all moved from their +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00982-00250529-00250735 previous locations in either London or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00983-00250736-00250963 new Broadcasting House Manchester to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00984-00250964-00251236 new 200 acre 80 hectares MediaCityUK +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00985-00251237-00251479 production facilities in Salford that +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00986-00251480-00251725 form part of the large BBC North group +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00987-00251726-00251905 division and will therefore become the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00988-00251906-00252088 biggest staffing operation outside +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00989-00252089-00252307 London as well as the two main sights in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00990-00252308-00252523 London Broadcasting House and White City +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00991-00252523-00252751 there are seven other important BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00992-00252752-00252969 production centres in the UK mainly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00993-00252971-00253200 specializing in different productions +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00994-00253201-00253438 Broadcasting House Cardiff has been home +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00995-00253439-00253705 to BBC comer E Wales which specialises +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00996-00253706-00253996 in drama production open since October +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00997-00253996-00254242 2011 and containing seven new Studios +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00998-00254242-00254431 Road Locke is notable as the home of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-00999-00254432-00254623 productions such as Doctor Who and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01000-00254623-00254971 casualty Broadcasting House Belfast home +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01001-00254971-00255232 to BBC Northern Ireland specialises in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01002-00255233-00255475 original drama and comedy and has taken +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01003-00255476-00255640 part in many co productions with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01004-00255641-00255826 independent companies and notably with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01005-00255827-00256162 RTE in the Republic of Ireland BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01006-00256163-00256435 Scotland based in Pacific key Glasgow is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01007-00256436-00256630 a large producer of programmes for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01008-00256631-00256891 network including several quiz shows in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01009-00256892-00257152 England the larger regions also produce +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01010-00257153-00257473 some programming previously the largest +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01011-00257473-00257689 hub of BBC programming from the regions +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01012-00257690-00258016 as BBC Northwest at present they produce +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01013-00258017-00258253 all religious and ethical programmes on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01014-00258254-00258502 the BBC as well as other programs such +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01015-00258503-00258792 as a question of sport however this is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01016-00258794-00259027 to be merged and expanded under the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01017-00259028-00259242 north project which involved the region +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01018-00259244-00259402 moving from new Broadcasting House +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01019-00259403-00259789 Manchester to media city ik BBC Midlands +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01020-00259790-00260019 based at the mailbox in Birmingham also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01021-00260021-00260196 produces drama and contains the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01022-00260198-00260383 headquarters for the English regions and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01023-00260384-00260635 the BBC's daytime output other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01024-00260636-00260871 production centres include Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01025-00260873-00261015 House Bristol home of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01026-00261016-00261282 BC west and famously the BBC Natural +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01027-00261283-00261471 History Unit and to a lesser extent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01028-00261471-00261746 Quarry Hill and Leeds home of BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01029-00261748-00262008 Yorkshire there are also many smaller +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01030-00262009-00262206 local and regional studios throughout +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01031-00262207-00262464 the UK operating the BBC regional +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01032-00262465-00262689 television services and a BBC local +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01033-00262690-00263079 radio stations the BBC also operates +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01034-00263080-00263259 several news gathering centres in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01035-00263260-00263466 various locations around the world which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01036-00263467-00263670 provide news coverage of that region to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01037-00263671-00263817 the national and international news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01038-00263818-00264420 operations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01039-00264421-00265119 topic technology Atos service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01040-00265120-00265452 in 2004 the BBC contracted out its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01041-00265453-00265713 former BBC technology division to the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01042-00265714-00265896 German engineering and electronics +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01043-00265897-00266118 company Siemens IT solutions and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01044-00266119-00266330 services' sis outsourcing its IT +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01045-00266331-00266568 telephony and broadcast technology +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01046-00266569-00266889 systems when Atos origin acquired the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01047-00266890-00267093 SIS division from Siemens in December +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01048-00267094-00267509 2010 for 850 million euros 720 million +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01049-00267510-00267573 pounds +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01050-00267574-00267843 the BBC support contract also passed to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01051-00267844-00268160 Atos and in July 2011 the BBC announced +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01052-00268161-00268371 to staff that its technology support +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01053-00268372-00268653 would become an ATO Service Siemens +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01054-00268654-00268890 staff working on the BBC contract were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01055-00268891-00269196 transferred to a tos and BBC technology +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01056-00269197-00269445 systems including the BBC website are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01057-00269446-00269850 now managed by Atos in 2011 the BBC's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01058-00269851-00270078 chief financial officers aaron patel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01059-00270079-00270284 stated to the House of Commons Public +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01060-00270285-00270431 Accounts Committee that following +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01061-00270432-00270663 criticism of the BBC's management of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01062-00270664-00270918 major IT projects with Siemens such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01063-00270919-00271133 the digital media initiative the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01064-00271134-00271317 partnership with Atos would be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01065-00271318-00271524 instrumental in achieving cost savings +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01066-00271525-00271754 of around 64 million pounds as part of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01067-00271755-00272048 the BBC's delivering quality first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01068-00272049-00272400 programme in 2012 the BBC's chief +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01069-00272401-00272609 technology officer John Linwood +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01070-00272610-00272793 expressed confidence in service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01071-00272794-00273008 improvements to the BBC's technology +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01072-00273009-00273321 provision brought about by Atos he also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01073-00273322-00273546 stated that supplier accountability had +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01074-00273547-00273678 been strengthened following some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01075-00273679-00273884 high-profile technology failures which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01076-00273885-00274071 had taken place during the partnership +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01077-00274072-00274641 with Siemens +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01078-00274642-00275151 topic services +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01079-00275152-00275491 you +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01080-00275492-00275995 topic television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01081-00275996-00276256 the BBC operates several television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01082-00276257-00276682 channels in the UK BBC One and BBC two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01083-00276683-00276883 are the flagship television channels +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01084-00276884-00277198 others are BBC for BBC News BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01085-00277199-00277434 Parliament and to children's channels +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01086-00277435-00277831 CBBC and CBeebies digital television is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01087-00277832-00278041 now entrenched in the UK with analog +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01088-00278042-00278254 transmission completely phased out as of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01089-00278255-00278551 December 2012 it also operates the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01090-00278552-00278851 internet television service BBC 3 which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01091-00278852-00279022 ceased broadcasting as a linear +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01092-00279023-00279451 television channel in February 2016 BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01093-00279452-00279694 1 as a regionalised TV service which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01094-00279695-00279871 provides opt outs throughout the day for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01095-00279872-00280096 local news and other local programming +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01096-00280097-00280357 these variations are more pronounced in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01097-00280358-00280723 the BBC nations ie Northern Ireland +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01098-00280724-00280888 Scotland and Wales where the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01099-00280889-00281065 presentation is mostly carried out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01100-00281066-00281326 locally on BBC one and two and where +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01101-00281327-00281536 program schedules can vary greatly from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01102-00281537-00281827 that of the network BBC two variations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01103-00281828-00282085 exist in the nations however English +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01104-00282086-00282295 regions today rarely have the option to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01105-00282296-00282484 opt out as regional programming now only +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01106-00282485-00282907 exists on BBC one BBC two was also the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01107-00282908-00283201 first channel to be transmitted on 625 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01108-00283202-00283507 lines in 1964 then carry a small scale +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01109-00283508-00283933 regular color service from 1967 BBC one +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01110-00283934-00284302 would follow in November 1969 a new +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01111-00284303-00284524 Scottish Gaelic television channel BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01112-00284525-00284842 alba was launched in september 2008 it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01113-00284843-00285139 is also the first multi-genre channel to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01114-00285140-00285334 come entirely from Scotland with almost +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01115-00285335-00285535 all of its programmes made in Scotland +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01116-00285536-00285766 the service was initially only available +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01117-00285767-00286069 via satellite but since June 2011 has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01118-00286070-00286273 been available to viewers in Scotland on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01119-00286274-00286519 freeview and cable television the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01120-00286520-00286789 currently operates HD simulcasts of all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01121-00286790-00286942 its nationwide channels with the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01122-00286943-00287233 exception of BBC parliament until the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01123-00287234-00287542 26th of March 2013 a separate channel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01124-00287543-00287842 called BBC HD was available in place of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01125-00287843-00288169 BBC two HD it launched on the 9th of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01126-00288170-00288472 June 2006 following a 12-month trial of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01127-00288473-00288739 the broadcasts it became a proper +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01128-00288740-00289051 Channel in 2007 and screamed HD programs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01129-00289052-00289279 as simulcasts of the main network or as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01130-00289280-00289369 repeats +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01131-00289370-00289576 the corporation has been producing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01132-00289577-00289779 programs in the format for many years +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01133-00289780-00290007 and stated that it hoped to produce 100% +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01134-00290008-00290430 of new programs in HDTV by 2010 on the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01135-00290431-00290653 3rd of November 2010 a high-definition +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01136-00290654-00290931 simulcast of BBC one was launched +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01137-00290932-00291271 entitled BBC One HD and BBC two HD +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01138-00291272-00291577 launched on the 26th of March 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01139-00291578-00291967 replacing BBC HD in the Republic of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01140-00291968-00292162 Ireland Belgium the Netherlands and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01141-00292163-00292359 Switzerland the BBC channels are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01142-00292360-00292624 available in a number of ways in these +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01143-00292625-00292840 countries digital and cable operators +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01144-00292841-00293130 carry a range of BBC channels these +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01145-00293131-00293413 include BBC one BBC two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01146-00293414-00293728 BBC four and BBC World News although +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01147-00293729-00293920 viewers in the Republic of Ireland may +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01148-00293921-00294169 receive BBC services via overspill from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01149-00294170-00294376 transmitters in Northern Ireland or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01150-00294377-00294703 Wales or via deflectors transmitters in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01151-00294704-00294877 the Republic which rebroadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01152-00294878-00295131 broadcasts from the UK received off air +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01153-00295132-00295560 or from digital satellite since 1975 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01154-00295561-00295873 BBC has also provided its TV programs to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01155-00295874-00296058 the British forces Broadcasting Service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01156-00296059-00296160 BFBS +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01157-00296161-00296403 allowing members of UK military serving +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01158-00296404-00296566 abroad to watch them on four dedicated +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01159-00296567-00297001 TV channels from the 27th of March 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01160-00297002-00297303 BFBS will carry versions of BBC One and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01161-00297304-00297565 BBC two which will include children's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01162-00297566-00297802 programming from see BBC as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01163-00297803-00298027 carrying programming from BBC three on a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01164-00298028-00298447 new channel called BFBS extra since 2008 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01165-00298448-00298678 all the BBC channels are available to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01166-00298679-00298878 watch online through the BBC iPlayer +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01167-00298879-00299173 service this online streaming ability +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01168-00299174-00299358 came about following experiments with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01169-00299359-00299539 live streaming involving streaming +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01170-00299540-00299746 certain channels in the UK in February +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01171-00299747-00300028 2014 director-general Tony Hall +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01172-00300029-00300214 announced that the corporation needed to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01173-00300215-00300553 save 100 million pounds in March 2014 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01174-00300554-00300882 the BBC confirmed plans for BBC 3 to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01175-00300883-00301490 become an internet-only Channel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01176-00301491-00302002 topic genome project +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01177-00302003-00302350 in December 2012 the BBC completed a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01178-00302351-00302572 digitization exercise scanning the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01179-00302573-00302809 listings of all BBC programmes from an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01180-00302810-00303142 entire run of about 4,500 copies of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01181-00303143-00303451 Radio Times magazine from the first 1923 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01182-00303452-00303733 issued to 2009 later listings already +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01183-00303734-00303961 being held electronic like the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01184-00303962-00304288 genome project with a view to creating +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01185-00304289-00304528 an online database of its program output +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01186-00304529-00304801 and earlier 10 months of listings are to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01187-00304802-00305038 be obtained from other sources they +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01188-00305039-00305263 identified around 5 million programs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01189-00305264-00305443 involving eight point five million +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01190-00305444-00305695 actors presenters writers and technical +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01191-00305696-00305986 staff the genome project was open to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01192-00305987-00306220 public access on the 15th of October +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01193-00306221-00306307 2014 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01194-00306308-00306532 with corrections to OCR errors and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01195-00306533-00306742 changes to advertised schedules being +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01196-00306743-00307303 crowd-sourced +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01197-00307304-00307785 topic radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01198-00307786-00308097 the BBC has ten radio stations serving +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01199-00308098-00308301 the whole of the UK a further six +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01200-00308302-00308607 stations in the national regions Wales +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01201-00308608-00308869 Scotland and Northern Ireland and 40 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01202-00308870-00309064 other local stations serving defined +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01203-00309065-00309333 areas of England of the ten national +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01204-00309334-00309552 stations five are major stations and are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01205-00309553-00309769 available on FM and/or a.m. as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01206-00309770-00309909 on dab and online +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01207-00309910-00310216 these are BBC Radio one offering new +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01208-00310217-00310410 music and popular styles and being +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01209-00310411-00310671 notable for its chart show BBC Radio 2 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01210-00310672-00310918 playing adult contemporary country and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01211-00310919-00311194 soul music amongst many other genres BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01212-00311195-00311430 Radio 3 presenting classical and jazz +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01213-00311431-00311646 music together with some spoken word +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01214-00311647-00311847 programming of a cultural nature in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01215-00311848-00312180 evenings BBC Radio 4 focusing on current +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01216-00312181-00312405 affairs factual and others speech based +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01217-00312406-00312613 programming including drama and comedy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01218-00312614-00312900 and BBC radio 5 live broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01219-00312901-00313170 24-hour news sport and talk programmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01220-00313171-00313492 in addition to these five stations the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01221-00313493-00313749 BBC also runs a further five stations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01222-00313750-00313958 that broadcast on dab and online only +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01223-00313959-00314253 these stations supplement and expand on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01224-00314254-00314443 the big five stations and were launched +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01225-00314444-00314925 in 2002 BBC Radio 1xtra sisters Radio 1 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01226-00314926-00315180 and broadcasts new black music and urban +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01227-00315181-00315552 tracks BBC Radio 5 Live Sports extra +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01228-00315553-00315828 sisters 5 live and offers extra Sport +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01229-00315829-00316059 analysis including broadcasting sports +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01230-00316060-00316359 that previously were not covered BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01231-00316360-00316605 Radio 6 music offers alternative music +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01232-00316606-00316851 genres and as notable as a platform for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01233-00316852-00317263 new artists BBC Radio 7 later renamed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01234-00317264-00317601 BBC Radio 4 extra provided archive drama +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01235-00317602-00317804 comedy and children's programming +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01236-00317805-00318081 following the change to radio for extra +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01237-00318082-00318244 the service has dropped a defined +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01238-00318245-00318388 children's strand in favour of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01239-00318389-00318615 family-friendly drama and comedy in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01240-00318616-00318868 addition new programmes to complement +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01241-00318869-00319110 Radio 4 programs were introduced such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01242-00319111-00319320 Ambridge extra and Desert Island Discs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01243-00319321-00319635 revisited the final station as the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01244-00319636-00319872 Asian Network providing music talk and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01245-00319873-00320038 news to this section of the community +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01246-00320039-00320314 this station evolved out of local radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01247-00320315-00320545 stations serving certain areas and as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01248-00320546-00320757 such this station is available on medium +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01249-00320758-00320941 wave frequency in some areas of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01250-00320942-00321053 Midlands +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01251-00321054-00321350 as well as the national stations the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01252-00321351-00321614 also provides 40 BBC local radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01253-00321615-00321827 stations in England and the Channel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01254-00321828-00322022 Islands each named for in covering a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01255-00322023-00322235 particular city in its surrounding area +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01256-00322236-00322663 eg BBC Radio Bristol County or region eg +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01257-00322664-00323009 BBC Three Counties Radio or geographical +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01258-00323010-00323408 area eg BBC Radio Solan covering the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01259-00323409-00323642 central south coast a further six +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01260-00323643-00323891 stations broadcast in what the BBC terms +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01261-00323892-00324251 the national regions Wales Scotland and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01262-00324252-00324362 Northern Ireland +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01263-00324363-00324716 these are BBC Radio Wales in English BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01264-00324717-00324998 Radio comer E in Welsh BBC Radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01265-00324999-00325283 Scotland in English BBC Radio nan +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01266-00325284-00325571 Gabriel in Scottish Gaelic BBC Radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01267-00325572-00325838 Ulster and BBC Radio Foyle the latter +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01268-00325839-00326024 being an opt-out station from Radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01269-00326025-00326201 Ulster for the Northwest of Northern +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01270-00326202-00326579 Ireland the BBC's UK national channels +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01271-00326580-00326759 are also broadcast in the Channel +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01272-00326760-00326909 Islands and the Isle of Man +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01273-00326910-00327080 although these Crown Dependencies are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01274-00327081-00327281 outside the UK and in the former there +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01275-00327282-00327539 are two local stations BBC Guernsey and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01276-00327540-00327719 BBC Radio Jersey +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01277-00327720-00328028 there is no BBC local radio station +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01278-00328029-00328238 however in the Isle of Man partly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01279-00328239-00328409 because the island has long been served +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01280-00328410-00328613 by the popular independent commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01281-00328614-00328847 station Manx radio which predates the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01282-00328848-00329167 existence of BBC local radio BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01283-00329168-00329384 services in the dependencies are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01284-00329385-00329585 financed from television licence fees +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01285-00329586-00329771 which are set at the same level as those +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01286-00329772-00329981 payable in the UK although collected +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01287-00329982-00330233 locally this is the subject of some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01288-00330234-00330449 controversy in the Isle of Man since as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01289-00330450-00330656 well as having no BBC local radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01290-00330657-00330908 service the island also lacks a local +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01291-00330909-00331097 television news service analogous to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01292-00331098-00331523 that provided by BBC Channel Islands for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01293-00331524-00331748 a worldwide audience the BBC World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01294-00331749-00331967 Service provides news current affairs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01295-00331968-00332174 and information in 28 languages +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01296-00332175-00332399 including English around the world and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01297-00332400-00332681 is available in over 150 capital cities +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01298-00332682-00332963 it is broadcast worldwide on shortwave +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01299-00332964-00333197 radio dab and online and has an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01300-00333198-00333494 estimated weekly audience of 192 million +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01301-00333495-00333740 and its websites have an audience of 38 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01302-00333741-00334088 million people per week since 2005 it is +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01303-00334089-00334358 also available on dab in the UK a step +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01304-00334359-00334469 not taken before +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01305-00334470-00334712 due to the way it is funded the service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01306-00334713-00334909 is funded by a parliamentary grant in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01307-00334910-00335087 aid administered by the Foreign Office +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01308-00335088-00335281 however following the government +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01309-00335282-00335533 spending review in 2011 this funding +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01310-00335534-00335707 will cease and it will be funded for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01311-00335708-00335887 first time through the licence fee in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01312-00335888-00336160 recent years some services of the world +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01313-00336161-00336328 service have been reduced the Thai +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01314-00336329-00336614 service ended in 2006 as did the Eastern +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01315-00336615-00336800 European languages with resources +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01316-00336801-00337073 diverted instead into the new BBC Arabic +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01317-00337074-00337349 television historically the BBC was the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01318-00337350-00337579 only legal radio broadcaster based in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01319-00337580-00337847 the UK mainland until 1967 when +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01320-00337848-00338114 university radio york uri then under the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01321-00338115-00338291 name radio york was launched as the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01322-00338292-00338528 first and now oldest legal independent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01323-00338529-00338828 radio station in the country however the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01324-00338829-00339044 BBC did not enjoy a complete monopoly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01325-00339045-00339259 before this is several continental +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01326-00339260-00339488 stations such as Radio Luxembourg had +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01327-00339489-00339713 broadcast programs in English to Britain +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01328-00339714-00339920 since the 1930s and the Isle of Man +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01329-00339921-00340316 based Manx radio began in 1964 today +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01330-00340317-00340528 despite the advent of commercial radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01331-00340529-00340807 BBC radio stations remain among the most +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01332-00340808-00340997 listened to in the country with radio to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01333-00340998-00341228 having the largest audience share up to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01334-00341229-00341683 16.8% in 2011-12 and radios 1 & 4 ranked +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01335-00341684-00341864 second and third in terms of weekly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01336-00341865-00342103 reach BBC programming is also available +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01337-00342104-00342330 to other services and in other countries +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01338-00342331-00342752 since 1943 the BBC has provided radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01339-00342753-00342920 programming to the British forces +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01340-00342921-00343159 Broadcasting Service which broadcasts in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01341-00343160-00343316 countries where British troops are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01342-00343317-00343673 stationed BBC Radio 1 has also carried +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01343-00343674-00343855 in the United States and Canada on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01344-00343856-00344152 Sirius XM radio online streaming only +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01345-00344153-00344959 the BBC is a patron of the radio Academy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01346-00344960-00345438 topic news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01347-00345439-00345754 BBC news as the largest broadcast news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01348-00345755-00345916 gathering operation in the world +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01349-00345917-00346204 providing services to BBC domestic radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01350-00346205-00346408 as well as television networks such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01351-00346409-00346726 the BBC News BBC Parliament and BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01352-00346727-00347017 World News in addition to this news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01353-00347018-00347242 stories are available on the BBC red +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01354-00347243-00347514 button service and BBC News Online in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01355-00347515-00347782 addition to this the BBC has been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01356-00347783-00348040 developing new ways to access BBC news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01357-00348041-00348259 as a result has launched the service on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01358-00348260-00348472 BBC mobile making it accessible to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01359-00348473-00348712 mobile phones and PDAs as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01360-00348713-00348919 developing alerts by email digital +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01361-00348920-00349093 television and on computers through a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01362-00349094-00349429 desktop alert ratings figures suggest +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01363-00349430-00349624 that during major incidents such as the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01364-00349625-00349909 7th of July 2005 London bombings or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01365-00349910-00350068 royal events the UK audience +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01366-00350069-00350287 overwhelmingly turns to the BBC's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01367-00350288-00350482 coverage as opposed to its commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01368-00350483-00350890 rivals on the 7th of July 2005 the day +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01369-00350891-00351049 that there were a series of coordinated +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01370-00351050-00351313 bomb blasts on London's public transport +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01371-00351314-00351583 system the BBC online website reported +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01372-00351584-00351775 an all-time bandwidth peak of 11 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01373-00351776-00352093 gigabits per second at 12.00 on the 7th +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01374-00352094-00352450 of July BBC news received some 1 billion +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01375-00352451-00352633 total hits on the day of the event +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01376-00352634-00352866 including all images text and HTML +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01377-00352867-00353251 serving some 5.5 terabytes of data at +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01378-00353252-00353422 peak times during the day there were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01379-00353423-00353671 40,000 page requests per second for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01380-00353672-00353968 BBC News website the previous day's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01381-00353969-00354196 announcement of the 2012 Olympics being +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01382-00354197-00354376 awarded to London caused a peak of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01383-00354377-00354634 around five gigabits per second the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01384-00354635-00354910 previous all-time high at BBC online was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01385-00354911-00355054 caused by the announcement of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01386-00355055-00355315 Michael Jackson verdict which used 7.2 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01387-00355316-00355899 gigabits per second +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01388-00355900-00356371 topic internet +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01389-00356372-00356650 the BBC's online presence includes a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01390-00356651-00356854 comprehensive news website an archive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01391-00356855-00357199 the BBC's first official online service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01392-00357200-00357439 was the BBC networking Club which was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01393-00357440-00357759 launched on the 11th of May 1994 the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01394-00357760-00357967 service was subsequently relaunched as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01395-00357968-00358312 BBC online in 1997 before being renamed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01396-00358313-00358899 BBC I then BBC co uk +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01397-00358900-00359197 the website is funded by the licence fee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01398-00359198-00359422 but uses geoip technology allowing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01399-00359423-00359620 advertisements to be carried on the site +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01400-00359621-00359929 when viewed outside of the UK the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01401-00359930-00360142 claims the site to be Europe's most +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01402-00360143-00360459 popular content based site and states +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01403-00360460-00360633 that thirteen point two million people +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01404-00360634-00360865 in the UK visit the site's more than two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01405-00360866-00361134 million pages each day according to a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01406-00361135-00361431 lexus traffic rank system in july 2008 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01407-00361432-00361765 BBC online was the 27th most popular +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01408-00361766-00361932 english-language website in the world +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01409-00361933-00362218 and the 46th most popular overall the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01410-00362219-00362395 centre of the website is the home page +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01411-00362396-00362680 which features a modular layout users +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01412-00362681-00362859 can choose which modules and which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01413-00362860-00363052 information is displayed on their home +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01414-00363053-00363277 page allowing the user to customize it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01415-00363278-00363502 this system was first launched in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01416-00363503-00363769 December 2007 becoming permanent in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01417-00363770-00364027 February 2008 and has undergone a few +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01418-00364028-00364260 aesthetical changes since then the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01419-00364261-00364480 homepage then has links to other micro +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01420-00364481-00364768 sites such as BBC News Online Sport +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01421-00364769-00365109 weather TV and radio as part of the site +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01422-00365110-00365365 every programme on BBC television or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01423-00365366-00365578 radio has given its own page with bigger +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01424-00365579-00365803 programs getting their own microsite and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01425-00365804-00365995 as a result it is often common for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01426-00365996-00366199 viewers and listeners to be told website +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01427-00366200-00366501 addresses URLs for the programme website +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01428-00366502-00366775 another large part of the site also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01429-00366776-00366984 allows users to watch and listen to most +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01430-00366985-00367228 television and radio output live and for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01431-00367229-00367506 seven days after broadcast using the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01432-00367507-00367702 iPlayer platform which launched on the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01433-00367703-00368029 27th of July 2007 and initially used +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01434-00368030-00368263 peer-to-peer and DRM technology to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01435-00368264-00368505 deliver both radio and TV content of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01436-00368506-00368725 last seven days for offline use for up +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01437-00368726-00368931 to 30 days since then video is now +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01438-00368932-00369175 streamed directly also through +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01439-00369176-00369388 participation in the creative archive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01440-00369389-00369763 licence group BBC co uk +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01441-00369764-00369984 loads of selected archived material via +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01442-00369985-00370233 the Internet the BBC has often included +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01443-00370234-00370423 learning as part of its online service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01444-00370424-00370659 running services such as BBC Jam +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01445-00370660-00370884 learning zone class clips and also runs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01446-00370885-00371125 services such as BBC web wise and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01447-00371126-00371283 first-click which are designed to teach +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01448-00371284-00371459 people how to use the Internet +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01449-00371460-00371737 BBC Jam was a free online service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01450-00371738-00371914 delivered through broadband and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01451-00371915-00372105 narrowband connections providing high +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01452-00372106-00372319 quality interactive resources designed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01453-00372320-00372480 to stimulate learning at home and at +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01454-00372481-00372540 school +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01455-00372541-00372799 initial content was made available in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01456-00372800-00373141 January 2006 however BBC Jam was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01457-00373142-00373447 suspended on the 20th of March 2007 due +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01458-00373448-00373635 to allegations made to the European +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01459-00373636-00373789 Commission that it was damaging the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01460-00373790-00373963 interests of the commercial sector of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01461-00373964-00374184 the industry in recent years some major +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01462-00374185-00374400 online companies and politicians have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01463-00374401-00374634 complained that BBC online receives too +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01464-00374635-00374829 much funding from the television licence +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01465-00374830-00375016 meaning that other websites are unable +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01466-00375017-00375175 to compete with the vast amount of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01467-00375176-00375367 advertising free online content +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01468-00375368-00375660 available on BBC online some have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01469-00375661-00375855 proposed that the amount of licence fee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01470-00375856-00376083 money spent on BBC online should be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01471-00376084-00376297 reduced either being replaced with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01472-00376298-00376465 funding from advertisements or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01473-00376466-00376650 subscriptions or a reduction in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01474-00376651-00376840 amount of content available on the site +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01475-00376841-00377157 in response to this the BBC carried out +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01476-00377158-00377355 an investigation and has now set in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01477-00377356-00377526 motion a plan to change the way it +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01478-00377527-00377877 provides its online services BBC online +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01479-00377878-00378064 will now attempt to fill in gaps in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01480-00378065-00378234 market and will guide users to other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01481-00378235-00378456 websites for currently existing market +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01482-00378457-00378646 provision for example instead of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01483-00378647-00378849 providing local events information and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01484-00378850-00379039 timetables users will be guided to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01485-00379040-00379251 outside websites already providing that +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01486-00379252-00379629 information part of this plan included +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01487-00379630-00379891 the BBC closing some of its websites and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01488-00379892-00380076 read averting money to redevelop other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01489-00380077-00380382 parts on the 26th of February 2010 The +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01490-00380383-00380524 Times claimed that Mark Thompson +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01491-00380525-00380788 director-general of the BBC proposed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01492-00380789-00381016 that the BBC's web output should be cut +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01493-00381017-00381274 by 50% with online staff numbers and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01494-00381275-00381568 budgets reduced by 25% in a bid to scale +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01495-00381569-00381801 back BBC operations and allow commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01496-00381802-00382077 rivals more room on the 2nd of March +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01497-00382078-00382363 2010 the BBC reported that it will cut +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01498-00382364-00382650 its website spending by 25% in closed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01499-00382651-00382948 BBC 6 music and Asian Network as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01500-00382949-00383137 part of Mark Thompson's plans to make a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01501-00383138-00383953 smaller fitter BBC for the digital age +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01502-00383954-00384520 topic interactive television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01503-00384521-00384821 BBC red button as the brand name for the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01504-00384822-00385018 BBC's interactive digital television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01505-00385019-00385238 services which are available through +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01506-00385239-00385466 free view digital terrestrial as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01507-00385467-00385739 Freesat Sky satellite and Virgin Media +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01508-00385740-00386084 cable unlike sea fax the services analog +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01509-00386085-00386351 counterpart BBC red button is able to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01510-00386352-00386579 display full-color graphics photographs +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01511-00386580-00386828 and video as well as programs and can be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01512-00386829-00387104 accessed from any BBC channel the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01513-00387105-00387314 service carries news weather and sport +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01514-00387315-00387605 24 hours a day but also provides extra +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01515-00387606-00387827 features related to programs specific at +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01516-00387828-00388100 that time examples include viewers to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01517-00388101-00388301 play along at home to game shows to give +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01518-00388302-00388520 voice and vote on opinions to issues as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01519-00388521-00388703 used alongside programmes such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01520-00388704-00388979 question time at some points in the year +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01521-00388980-00389204 when multiple sporting events occur some +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01522-00389205-00389396 coverage of less mainstream sports or +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01523-00389397-00389561 games are frequently placed on the red +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01524-00389562-00389834 button for viewers to watch frequently +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01525-00389835-00390035 other features are added unrelated to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01526-00390036-00390239 programs being broadcast at that time +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01527-00390240-00390449 such as the broadcast of the Doctor Who +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01528-00390450-00390668 animated episode Dream Land in November +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01529-00390669-00391239 2009 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01530-00391240-00391712 topic music +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01531-00391713-00392048 the BBC employs staff orchestras aquire +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01532-00392049-00392285 and supports to amateur choruses based +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01533-00392286-00392597 in BBC venues across the UK the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01534-00392598-00392924 Symphony Orchestra the BBC singers BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01535-00392925-00393215 Symphony Chorus and BBC big band based +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01536-00393216-00393428 in London the BBC Scottish Symphony +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01537-00393429-00393662 Orchestra in Glasgow the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01538-00393663-00393905 Philharmonic in Manchester the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01539-00393906-00394130 Concert Orchestra based in Watford in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01540-00394131-00394364 the BBC national orchestra of Wales in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01541-00394365-00394646 Cardiff it also buys a selected number +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01542-00394647-00394853 of broadcasts from the Ulster Orchestra +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01543-00394854-00395159 in Belfast many famous musicians of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01544-00395160-00395408 every genre have played at the BBC such +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01545-00395409-00395576 as the Beatles The Beatles live at the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01546-00395577-00395924 BBC as one of their many albums the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01547-00395925-00396137 is also responsible for the United +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01548-00396138-00396308 Kingdom coverage of the Eurovision Song +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01549-00396309-00396503 Contest a show with which the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01550-00396504-00396716 broadcaster has been associated for over +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01551-00396717-00396806 60 years +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01552-00396807-00397106 the BBC also operates the division of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01553-00397107-00397343 BBC audiobooks sometimes found in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01554-00397344-00398035 association with Chivers audiobooks +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01555-00398036-00398497 topic other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01556-00398498-00398746 the BBC operates other ventures in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01557-00398747-00398957 addition to their broadcasting arm in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01558-00398958-00399202 addition to broadcasting output on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01559-00399203-00399439 television and radio some programmes are +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01560-00399440-00399670 also displayed on the BBC big screens +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01561-00399671-00399858 located in several central city +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01562-00399859-00400174 locations the BBC and the Foreign and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01563-00400175-00400453 Commonwealth Office also jointly run BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01564-00400454-00400635 monitoring which monitors radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01565-00400636-00400849 television the press and the Internet +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01566-00400850-00401181 worldwide the BBC also developed several +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01567-00401182-00401406 computers throughout the 1980s most +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01568-00401407-00401638 notably the BBC micro which ran +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01569-00401639-00401851 alongside the corporation's educational +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01570-00401852-00402193 aims in programming in 1951 in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01571-00402194-00402394 conjunction with Oxford University Press +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01572-00402395-00402712 the BBC published the BBC him book which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01573-00402713-00402858 was intended to be used by radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01574-00402859-00403035 listeners to follow hymns being +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01575-00403036-00403306 broadcast the book was published both +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01576-00403307-00403531 with and without music the music Edition +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01577-00403532-00403744 being entitled the BBC hymn book with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01578-00403745-00404122 music the book contained 542 popular +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01579-00404123-00404611 hymns +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01580-00404612-00405102 topic see facts +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01581-00405103-00405354 the BBC provided the world's first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01582-00405355-00405579 teletext service called Ceefax near +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01583-00405580-00405924 homonymous with sea facts on the 23rd of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01584-00405925-00406266 september 1974 until the 23rd of october +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01585-00406267-00406560 2012 on the BBC one analog channel then +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01586-00406561-00406722 later on BBC two +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01587-00406723-00406971 it showed informational pages such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01588-00406972-00407199 news sport in the weather on New Year's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01589-00407200-00407511 Eve in 1974 competition from ITV's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01590-00407512-00407735 Oracle tried to compete with Ceefax +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01591-00407736-00408066 Oracle closed on New Year's Eve 1992 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01592-00408067-00408285 during its lifetime it attracted +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01593-00408286-00408507 millions of viewers right up to 2012 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01594-00408508-00408702 prior to the digital switchover in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01595-00408703-00408981 United Kingdom it ceased transmission at +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01596-00408982-00409272 23 hours 32 minutes and 19 seconds +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01597-00409273-00409473 British summer time on the 23rd of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01598-00409474-00409853 October 2012 after 38 years since then +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01599-00409854-00410072 the BBC's red button service has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01600-00410074-00410228 provided a digital like information +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01601-00410229-00410910 system that replaced Ceefax +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01602-00410911-00411403 topic Brit box +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01603-00411404-00411757 in 2016 the BBC in partnership with +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01604-00411758-00412078 fellow UK broadcasters ITV and channel 4 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01605-00412079-00412295 who later withdrew from the project set +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01606-00412296-00412484 up Project kangaroo to develop an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01607-00412485-00412651 international online streaming service +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01608-00412652-00412901 to rival services such as Netflix and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01609-00412902-00413185 Julio during the development stages Brit +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01610-00413187-00413375 flicks was touted as a potential name +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01611-00413376-00413659 however the service eventually launched +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01612-00413660-00414005 as Brit box in March 2017 the online +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01613-00414006-00414235 platform shows a catalogue of classic +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01614-00414237-00414521 BBC and ITV shows as well as making a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01615-00414522-00414718 number of programs available shortly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01616-00414720-00415109 after their UK broadcast as of 2017 Brit +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01617-00415110-00415313 box is available in the United States +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01618-00415314-00415510 with the potential availability for new +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01619-00415512-00416124 markets in the future +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01620-00416125-00416714 topic commercial activities +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01621-00416714-00416984 BBC Worldwide limited as the wholly +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01622-00416985-00417234 owned commercial subsidiary of the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01623-00417235-00417402 responsible for the commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01624-00417403-00417653 exploitation of BBC programmes and other +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01625-00417654-00417828 properties including a number of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01626-00417829-00418007 television stations throughout the world +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01627-00418008-00418214 it was formed following the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01628-00418216-00418446 restructuring of its predecessor BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01629-00418447-00418863 enterprises in 1995 the company owns and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01630-00418864-00419030 administers a number of commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01631-00419031-00419234 stations around the world operating in a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01632-00419235-00419424 number of territories and on a number of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01633-00419425-00419705 different platforms the channel BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01634-00419706-00419943 entertainment shows current and archived +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01635-00419943-00420135 entertainment programming to viewers in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01636-00420135-00420347 Europe Africa Asia and the Middle East +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01637-00420349-00420651 with the BBC worldwide channels BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01638-00420652-00420927 America and BBC Canada joint venture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01639-00420928-00421116 with Corus Entertainment showing similar +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01640-00421117-00421322 programming in the North America region +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01641-00421324-00421620 and BBC UK TV in the Australasia region +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01642-00421621-00421910 the company also airs two channels aimed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01643-00421912-00422130 at children an international CBeebies +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01644-00422131-00422367 channel and BBC Kids a joint venture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01645-00422368-00422589 with knowledge network Corporation which +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01646-00422589-00422826 airs programs under the CBeebies and BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01647-00422827-00423129 ke brands the company also runs the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01648-00423130-00423368 channels BBC knowledge broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01649-00423370-00423606 factual and learning programmes and BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01650-00423607-00423893 lifestyle broadcasting programs based on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01651-00423895-00424127 themes of food style and well-being in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01652-00424128-00424458 addition to this BBC Worldwide runs an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01653-00424459-00424656 international version of the channel BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01654-00424657-00424983 HD and provides HD simulcasts of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01655-00424984-00425342 channels BBC knowledge in BBC America +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01656-00425343-00425688 BBC Worldwide also distributes the 24 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01657-00425689-00425885 hour international news channel BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01658-00425887-00426213 World News the station is separate from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01659-00426214-00426456 BBC worldwide to maintain the station's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01660-00426457-00426675 neutral point of view but as distributed +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01661-00426676-00426810 by BBC Worldwide +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01662-00426810-00427059 the channel itself is the oldest +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01663-00427060-00427299 surviving entity of its kind and has 50 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01664-00427300-00427509 foreign news bureaus and correspondents +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01665-00427510-00427760 in nearly all countries in the world has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01666-00427762-00427971 officially surveyed it is available to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01667-00427972-00428226 more than 294 million households +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01668-00428227-00428478 significantly more than CNN's estimated +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01669-00428479-00428751 200 million in addition to these +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01670-00428752-00429012 international channels BBC Worldwide +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01671-00429013-00429218 also owns together with Scripps Networks +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01672-00429220-00429495 Interactive the UK TV network of 10 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01673-00429496-00429797 channels these channels contain BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01674-00429799-00430029 archive programming to be rebroadcast on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01675-00430030-00430092 their respect +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01676-00430093-00430380 channels alibi crime dramas drama drama +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01677-00430381-00430547 launched in 2013 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01678-00430549-00430822 Dave slogan the home of witty banter +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01679-00430824-00431151 eden nature gold comedy good food +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01680-00431152-00431409 cookery home home and garden really +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01681-00431410-00431628 female programming watch entertainment +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01682-00431629-00431879 and yesterday history programming in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01683-00431880-00432159 addition to these channels many BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01684-00432160-00432435 programs are sold via BBC worldwide to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01685-00432435-00432635 foreign television stations with comedy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01686-00432637-00432846 documentaries and historical drama +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01687-00432847-00433038 productions being the most popular +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01688-00433039-00433383 in addition BBC television news appears +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01689-00433384-00433596 nightly on many Public Broadcasting +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01690-00433597-00433803 Service stations in the United States as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01691-00433804-00434037 do reruns of BBC programmes such as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01692-00434038-00434274 EastEnders and in New Zealand on TV and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01693-00434275-00434637 z-one in addition to programming BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01694-00434638-00434856 Worldwide produces material to accompany +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01695-00434857-00435132 programmes the company maintained the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01696-00435133-00435447 publishing arm of the BBC BBC magazines +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01697-00435447-00435663 which published the Radio Times as well +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01698-00435664-00435860 as a number of magazines that support +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01699-00435862-00436254 BBC programming such as BBC Top Gear BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01700-00436255-00436338 good food +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01701-00436339-00436685 BBC sky at night BBC history BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01702-00436687-00437106 wildlife and BBC music BBC magazines was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01703-00437107-00437385 sold to exponent private equity in 2011 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01704-00437385-00437589 which merged it with Origin publishing +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01705-00437589-00437763 previously owned by BBC Worldwide +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01706-00437764-00438156 between 2004 and 2006 to form immediate +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01707-00438157-00438522 media company BBC Worldwide also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01708-00438522-00438735 publishes books to accompany programmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01709-00438735-00438963 such as Doctor Who under the BBC books +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01710-00438964-00439185 brand a publishing imprint majority +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01711-00439185-00439488 owned by Random House soundtrack albums +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01712-00439489-00439689 talking books and sections of radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01713-00439689-00439881 broadcasts are also sold under the brand +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01714-00439882-00440210 BBC records with DVDs also being sold +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01715-00440212-00440403 and licensed in large quantities to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01716-00440404-00440580 consumers both in the UK and abroad +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01717-00440581-00440874 under the to entertain brand archive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01718-00440875-00441035 programming and classical music +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01719-00441037-00441288 recordings are sold under the brand BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01720-00441289-00441850 legends +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01721-00441851-00442435 topic cultural significance +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01722-00442436-00442714 until the development popularization and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01723-00442715-00442939 domination of television radio was the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01724-00442940-00443153 broadcast medium upon which people in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01725-00443154-00443429 the United Kingdom relied it reached +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01726-00443430-00443622 into every home in the land and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01727-00443623-00443855 simultaneously United the nation an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01728-00443856-00444056 important factor during the Second World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01729-00444057-00444508 War the BBC introduced the world's first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01730-00444509-00444839 high-definition 405-line television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01731-00444839-00445145 service in 1936 it suspended its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01732-00445146-00445333 television service during the Second +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01733-00445334-00445616 World War and until 1946 but remained +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01734-00445617-00445826 the only television broadcaster in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01735-00445827-00446114 UK until 1955 when independent +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01736-00446114-00446432 television ITV began operating this +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01737-00446433-00446591 heralded the transformation of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01738-00446592-00446807 television into a popular and dominant +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01739-00446808-00447149 medium nevertheless throughout the 1950s +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01740-00447150-00447416 radio still remained the dominant source +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01741-00447417-00447851 of broadcast comedy further the BBC was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01742-00447852-00448082 the only legal radio broadcaster until +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01743-00448083-00448322 1968 when Yuri obtained their first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01744-00448322-00448535 licence despite the advent of commercial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01745-00448535-00448762 television and radio the BBC has +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01746-00448763-00448928 remained one of the main elements in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01747-00448929-00449089 British popular culture through its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01748-00449090-00449285 obligation to produce TV and radio +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01749-00449285-00449587 programmes for mass audiences however +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01750-00449588-00449885 the arrival of BBC 2 allowed the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01751-00449885-00450062 also to make programs for minority +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01752-00450063-00450332 interests in drama documentaries current +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01753-00450333-00450658 affairs entertainment and sport examples +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01754-00450659-00450862 cited include the television series +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01755-00450863-00451154 civilization Doctor Who I Claudius Monty +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01756-00451155-00451385 Python's Flying Circus pop black and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01757-00451385-00451562 tonight but other examples can be given +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01758-00451563-00451751 in each of these fields as shown by the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01759-00451752-00451949 BBC's entries in the British Film +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01760-00451950-00452185 Institute's 2000 list of the 100 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01761-00452186-00452372 greatest British television programmes +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01762-00452372-00452678 the export of BBC programmes both +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01763-00452679-00452891 through services like the BBC World +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01764-00452892-00453164 Service and BBC World News as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01765-00453164-00453356 through the channels operated by BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01766-00453357-00453589 Worldwide means that audiences can +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01767-00453590-00453916 consume BBC productions worldwide the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01768-00453917-00454262 term BBC English was used as an +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01769-00454263-00454408 alternative name for received +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01770-00454409-00454562 pronunciation and the English +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01771-00454563-00454870 pronouncing dictionary uses the term BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01772-00454871-00455087 pronunciation to label its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01773-00455088-00455375 recommendations however the BBC itself +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01774-00455376-00455600 now makes more use of regional accents +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01775-00455601-00455793 in order to reflect the diversity of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01776-00455794-00456016 UK while continuing to expect clarity +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01777-00456017-00456291 and fluency of its presenters from its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01778-00456292-00456643 starchy beginnings the BBC has also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01779-00456643-00456862 become more inclusive and now attempts +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01780-00456863-00457023 to accommodate the interests of all +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01781-00457024-00457233 strata of society and all minorities +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01782-00457234-00457404 because they all pay the licence fee +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01783-00457405-00457596 competition from independent television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01784-00457597-00457866 channel for Sky and other broadcast +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01785-00457867-00458052 television stations has lessened the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01786-00458053-00458250 BBC's influence but it's public +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01787-00458251-00458439 broadcasting remains a major influence +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01788-00458440-00459091 on British popular culture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01789-00459092-00459418 topic attitudes toward the BBC in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01790-00459418-00459860 popular culture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01791-00459861-00460160 older domestic UK audiences often refer +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01792-00460161-00460464 to the BBC as the beam a nickname +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01793-00460464-00460680 originally coined by Peter Sellers on +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01794-00460681-00460908 the gun show in the 1950s when he +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01795-00460909-00461301 referred to the Beeb Beeb CEEB it was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01796-00461302-00461510 then borrowed shortened and popularized +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01797-00461511-00461843 by radio DJ Kenny Everett David Bowie's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01798-00461844-00462072 recording sessions at the BBC was +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01799-00462072-00462245 released as Bowie at the bee while +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01800-00462246-00462462 queens recording sessions with the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01801-00462463-00462702 was released as at the beam another +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01802-00462703-00463008 nickname now less commonly used is Andy +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01803-00463009-00463251 said to originate from the old fashioned +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01804-00463252-00463599 antinos best attitude or the idea of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01805-00463600-00463787 auntie's and uncle's who are present in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01806-00463788-00463910 the background of one's life but +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01807-00463911-00464225 possibly a reference tada Andy's and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01808-00464226-00464508 uncles who presented children's +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01809-00464509-00464714 programmes in the early days in the days +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01810-00464715-00464922 when John Reith the BBC's first +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01811-00464922-00465191 director-general was in charge to +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01812-00465192-00465399 celebrate the 50th anniversary of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01813-00465400-00465812 BBC the song Andy was released in 1972 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01814-00465813-00466070 the two nicknames have also been used +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01815-00466071-00466752 together as Andy be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01816-00466753-00467368 topic controversy and criticism +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01817-00467369-00467678 the BBC has faced various accusations +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01818-00467679-00467868 regarding many topics the Iraq war +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01819-00467869-00468143 politics ethics and religion as well as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01820-00468143-00468397 funding and staffing it also has been +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01821-00468398-00468554 involved in numerous controversies +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01822-00468555-00468788 because of its coverage of specific news +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01823-00468789-00469100 stories and programming in October 2014 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01824-00469101-00469495 the BBC trust issued the BBC complaints +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01825-00469496-00469754 framework outlining complaints and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01826-00469755-00469972 appeals procedures however the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01827-00469973-00470216 regulatory oversight of the BBC may be +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01828-00470217-00470522 transferred to Ofcom the British House +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01829-00470522-00470764 of Commons Select Committee on Culture +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01830-00470766-00471026 Media and Sport recommended in its +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01831-00471027-00471410 report the future of the BBC that Ofcom +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01832-00471410-00471568 should become the final arbiter of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01833-00471569-00471793 complaints made about the BBC the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01834-00471794-00472064 has long faced accusations of liberal +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01835-00472064-00472382 and left-wing bias accusations of a bias +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01836-00472383-00472564 against the Premiership of Margaret +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01837-00472566-00472751 Thatcher and the Conservative Party were +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01838-00472752-00472993 often made against the BBC by members of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01839-00472994-00473143 that government with Margaret Thatcher +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01840-00473144-00473347 herself considering the broadcast as +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01841-00473348-00473507 news coverage to be biased and +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01842-00473508-00473858 irresponsible in 2011 Peter Sissons a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01843-00473859-00474216 main news presenter at the BBC from 1989 +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01844-00474217-00474605 2009 said that at the core of the BBC in +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01845-00474606-00474889 its very DNA is a way of thinking that +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01846-00474891-00475125 is firmly of the left +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01847-00475126-00475383 another BBC presenter Andrew Marr +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01848-00475384-00475695 commented that the BBC is not impartial +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01849-00475696-00476031 or neutral it has a liberal bias not so +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01850-00476032-00476372 much a party political bias it is better +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01851-00476374-00476633 expressed as a cultural liberal bias +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01852-00476634-00476922 former BBC director roger mozi +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01853-00476922-00477192 classified it as liberal defensive +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01854-00477193-00477435 conversely writing for The Guardian the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01855-00477435-00477647 left-wing columnist Owen Jones stated +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01856-00477649-00477927 the truth is the BBC is stacked full of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01857-00477928-00478242 right-wingers and he cited as an example +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01858-00478243-00478467 of bias it's employment of ultra +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01859-00478468-00478737 Thatcherite Andrew Neil as a politics +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01860-00478738-00478964 presenter Paul Mason the former +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01861-00478966-00479187 economics editor of the BBC's Newsnight +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01862-00479188-00479529 programme criticised the BBC s unionist +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01863-00479530-00479754 in relation to its coverage of the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01864-00479755-00479872 Scottish independence referendum +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01865-00479874-00480122 campaign and said it's senior employees +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01866-00480124-00480414 tended to be of a neoliberal point of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01867-00480414-00480693 view the BBC has also been characterized +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01868-00480693-00481035 as a pro monarchist institution the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01869-00481035-00481263 was accused of propaganda by journalist +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01870-00481264-00481404 and author Toby Young +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01871-00481405-00481563 due to what he believed to be an anti +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01872-00481564-00481758 brexit approach which included a whole +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01873-00481759-00481977 day of live programming on migration a +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01874-00481978-00482189 BBC World Service newsreader who +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01875-00482191-00482372 presented a daily show produced for +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01876-00482374-00482508 Kyrgyzstan was claimed to have +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01877-00482509-00482718 participated in an opposition movement +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01878-00482718-00482853 with the goal of overthrowing the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01879-00482854-00483039 government led by president Kerman Beck +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01880-00483039-00483354 bakiyev the BBC presenter resigned from +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01881-00483355-00483614 his post in 2010 once the allegations of +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01882-00483616-00483795 his participation in the revolution +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01883-00483796-00484381 became public +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01884-00484382-00485066 topic logos and symbols of the BBC +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01885-00485067-00485434 you +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01886-00485435-00485975 topic see also +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01887-00485976-00486320 list of companies based in London list +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01888-00486321-00486551 of television programmes broadcast by +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01889-00486552-00487025 the BBC stations of the BBC the green +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01890-00487026-00487435 book British television early television +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01891-00487437-00487818 stations Gaelic broadcasting in Scotland +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01892-00487820-00488054 public service broadcasting in the +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01893-00488055-00488368 United Kingdom quango an abbreviation +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01894-00488370-00488593 for quasi autonomous non-governmental +Wvd7dRYcuhA-01895-00488593-00489074 organisation British Midlands +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00000-00000017-00000340 this is Magnus Carlson one of the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00001-00000341-00000593 greatest chess players of all time and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00002-00000594-00000767 while he's been able to dominate his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00003-00000768-00000977 human opponents what happens when he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00004-00000977-00001283 goes up against a cheater who is using a +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00005-00001284-00001487 computer engine while most cheaters +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00006-00001488-00001684 completely annihilate their opponent +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00007-00001685-00001918 this is Magnus we're talking about the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00008-00001919-00002152 guy almost never loses except of course +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00009-00002153-00002639 against me he faced the strongest 2100 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00010-00002640-00002867 of all time when he was playing on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00011-00002868-00003155 banter Blitz on chess 24 the inferior +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00012-00003156-00003383 website usechess.com let's look at the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00013-00003384-00003653 game so let's get into the game I'm +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00014-00003654-00003875 putting stockfish's suggestions up here +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00015-00003876-00004097 so that you can see how closely the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00016-00004098-00004343 cheater played Magnus started off with +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00017-00004344-00004547 the red tea opening and his opponent +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00018-00004548-00004799 played the Dutch the Dutch is usually +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00019-00004800-00005045 not played at high levels because it +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00020-00005046-00005291 creates a king side weakness Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00021-00005292-00005656 continued with D3 and here his opponent +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00022-00005657-00005867 played Knight F6 as you can see that's +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00023-00005868-00006077 the top computer move the most common +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00024-00006078-00006418 human move actually is playing D6 Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00025-00006419-00006784 continued with E4 and his opponent took +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00026-00006786-00006989 on e4 again +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00027-00006990-00007217 shooter loves that but for humans taking +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00028-00007218-00007456 has a bad reputation because even though +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00029-00007458-00007745 you give black an extra Pawn white gets +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00030-00007745-00008009 a huge advance in development and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00031-00008009-00008224 usually a nice attack +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00032-00008225-00008513 the most common move is Knight F6 here +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00033-00008514-00008717 and I could see that the computer was +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00034-00008718-00008951 not deciding between Knight F6 and D5 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00035-00008952-00009214 the reason why Knight F6 is scary is +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00036-00009215-00009419 after Knight G5 white is putting +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00037-00009420-00009664 pressure on H7 and looking towards the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00038-00009665-00009928 F7 square that is weak it is a very +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00039-00009929-00010105 tricky line so I'm guessing the computer +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00040-00010106-00010481 just decided that D5 was better D5 and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00041-00010482-00010781 here Magnus instantly trades off pieces +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00042-00010782-00011033 even though he's down a pawn his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00043-00011034-00011314 opponent has two isolated doubled pawns +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00044-00011315-00011603 Magnus is going to win the pawn back on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00045-00011604-00011878 e4 he plays Knight G5 attacking the pawn +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00046-00011879-00012209 on e4 but also looking towards F7 to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00047-00012210-00012442 Fork the king in The Rook so black has +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00048-00012443-00012833 to defend on F7 and what Magnus did very +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00049-00012834-00013091 well here is that he was in no rush to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00050-00013091-00013372 recapture on e4 he could do this at any +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00051-00013373-00013630 time so he decided to First focus on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00052-00013631-00013805 developing his pieces +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00053-00013806-00014069 played Knight C3 now attacking the pawn +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00054-00014069-00014380 twice white plays Bishop F4 putting one +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00055-00014381-00014566 Defender and starting to develop his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00056-00014568-00014711 Bishop +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00057-00014712-00014975 Magnus continued developing his pieces +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00058-00014976-00015227 in the same way and here we'll see some +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00059-00015228-00015430 development from both sides Magnus was +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00060-00015431-00015701 able to Castle the cheater played E5 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00061-00015702-00015875 this is a strong move because it's +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00062-00015876-00016049 putting the pawn towards the center and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00063-00016050-00016271 it's also freeing up the bishop to look +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00064-00016272-00016535 towards B4 if he's somehow able to take +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00065-00016536-00016786 on C3 he double Magnus his pawns and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00066-00016787-00016997 make it harder for him to recapture on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00067-00016998-00017117 e4 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00068-00017118-00017429 Magnus plays Bishop E3 it's a better +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00069-00017430-00017639 Square than going to G3 because on G3 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00070-00017640-00017783 you're blocked and you don't have as +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00071-00017784-00017999 much potential moves +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00072-00018000-00018322 his opponent first played Bishop E7 what +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00073-00018323-00018527 he was doing here is putting pressure on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00074-00018528-00018730 the Knight on G5 because if you would be +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00075-00018731-00018935 able to trade you would take away one +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00076-00018936-00019241 attacker from the Pawn on e4 so Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00077-00019242-00019493 finally decided to take the pawn +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00078-00019494-00019750 is a good position for white because the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00079-00019751-00020008 Knight on e4 cannot get kicked out by +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00080-00020009-00020213 any pawn so this is called a knight +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00081-00020214-00020519 Outpost and knights are usually the best +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00082-00020520-00020764 piece to block an isolated Pawn or a +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00083-00020765-00020986 pass Pawn his opponent continued with +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00084-00020987-00021233 Rook d8 offering a trade bringing his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00085-00021234-00021407 Rook to a better position and grabbing +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00086-00021408-00021671 the open file Magnus wasn't bothered by +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00087-00021672-00021886 it because he can always recapture so he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00088-00021887-00022241 played F3 to help put an extra defender +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00089-00022242-00022661 on e4 Knight D4 and here black is +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00090-00022662-00022841 putting his Knight on a good Square as +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00091-00022842-00023008 well because it's defended by his own +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00092-00023009-00023225 pawn and Magnus wouldn't want to take +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00093-00023226-00023441 because then this Pawn would no longer +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00094-00023442-00023728 be isolated so instead he activates one +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00095-00023729-00023867 of his pieces he puts it on the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00096-00023868-00024041 semi-open file and he starts looking +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00097-00024042-00024227 towards E5 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00098-00024228-00024485 black plays king of seven he's not able +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00099-00024486-00024677 to Castle because his King already moved +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00100-00024678-00024839 and he has to get his Rook into play +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00101-00024840-00025036 somehow but his King was on the Square +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00102-00025037-00025205 where his Rook wants to go +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00103-00025206-00025528 here Magnus plays Rook D2 preparing to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00104-00025529-00025739 double up his Rooks his opponent plays +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00105-00025739-00025990 H6 just to control the square on G5 and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00106-00025991-00026218 not worry about any tactics there of +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00107-00026219-00026351 course I'm guessing what the computer +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00108-00026352-00026518 was thinking this is how I would explain +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00109-00026519-00026908 it and here Magnus starts maneuvering +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00110-00026910-00027046 his pieces +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00111-00027047-00027317 he knows that the main weakness in +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00112-00027318-00027574 Black's position is this E5 Pawn but his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00113-00027575-00027761 minor pieces right now are blocking the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00114-00027762-00027989 way how can he put more pressure he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00115-00027989-00028240 plays Knight F2 with the idea of coming +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00116-00028241-00028462 towards D3 and looking towards the pawn +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00117-00028463-00028708 on E5 black finds a really tricky move +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00118-00028710-00028955 here Bishop B4 and the reason why this +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00119-00028956-00029123 is good is because it's pinning the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00120-00029124-00029290 Knight and holding it from going to the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00121-00029291-00029590 E4 square if his other Knight goes to D3 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00122-00029591-00029855 keeping in mind that E4 is the best +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00123-00029856-00030077 Square for the knight in this position +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00124-00030077-00030439 Magnus continues with Knight D3 and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00125-00030439-00030683 everything starts getting traded off +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00126-00030683-00030857 here +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00127-00030858-00031114 we get to this end game which is looking +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00128-00031116-00031505 very equal I gotta say this 2100 is sure +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00129-00031506-00031696 holding his own as the black pieces +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00130-00031697-00031877 against Magnus Carlson black +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00131-00031877-00032135 accomplished something major here he was +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00132-00032136-00032345 able to get rid of the knights so that +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00133-00032345-00032596 Magnus would not be able to go back to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00134-00032597-00032855 the E4 Square it does feel like an equal +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00135-00032856-00033089 end game which is an incredible result +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00136-00033090-00033335 for a 2100 with the black pieces against +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00137-00033336-00033502 magnets right +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00138-00033503-00033899 he continued with A5 probably to stop B4 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00139-00033900-00034199 or B5 Magnus continued with Rook B3 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00140-00034200-00034552 attacking the V7 Pawn black defense and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00141-00034553-00034835 here he pushes A4 they start activating +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00142-00034836-00035039 their kings as you always should in the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00143-00035040-00035123 end game +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00144-00035124-00035561 G5 is kind of a weird move and the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00145-00035562-00035873 reason for that is it's moving the base +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00146-00035874-00036287 of the pawn chain from G7 to H6 and now +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00147-00036288-00036485 the bishop is looking towards it and in +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00148-00036486-00036701 the future he can have some ideas like +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00149-00036702-00037012 H4 keep in mind that the shorter the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00150-00037013-00037229 amount of time magnus's opponent had on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00151-00037230-00037451 the clock the less depth he could run +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00152-00037452-00037649 his engine so I think it was causing it +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00153-00037650-00037859 to be slightly weaker but of course that +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00154-00037860-00038033 doesn't take away from how well Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00155-00038034-00038212 was playing this game Magnus continued +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00156-00038213-00038399 with King E2 bringing his King more +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00157-00038400-00038674 towards the center B6 so that his Rook +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00158-00038675-00038873 would be free from defending the B7 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00159-00038874-00039149 Square Rook C3 putting pressure on the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00160-00039150-00039389 Knight and the pawn on C7 forcing the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00161-00039390-00039640 king to come to his defense here Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00162-00039641-00039977 also played B3 connecting his pawns also +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00163-00039978-00040259 looking towards the C4 square and I'll +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00164-00040260-00040385 move a little bit more quickly here +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00165-00040386-00040637 because I want to get to the very +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00166-00040638-00040924 interesting position here Magnus played +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00167-00040925-00041302 C3 this move shows magnus's deep +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00168-00041303-00041507 understanding of end games and how to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00169-00041508-00041723 play the bishop versus the Knight if his +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00170-00041724-00041945 opponent would have taken the sack on B3 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00171-00041946-00042155 what we notice about this bishop is that +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00172-00042156-00042352 it's looking towards both sides of the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00173-00042353-00042683 board on the queen side black cannot +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00174-00042684-00042935 make a pass spawn B5 doesn't work and +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00175-00042936-00043133 also if he would ever push the pawn on +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00176-00043134-00043396 C5 would be very weak Magnus would +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00177-00043397-00043643 continue here with H4 his Bishop is +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00178-00043644-00043811 looking towards both of these two pawns +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00179-00043812-00044027 and even if black were to defend it he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00180-00044028-00044207 would end up at least creating an +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00181-00044208-00044435 isolated Pawn for black and I know a lot +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00182-00044436-00044567 of people are looking at the computer +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00183-00044568-00044915 evaluation but positions with plus 0.13 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00184-00044916-00045190 are magnus's bread and butter he knows +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00185-00045191-00045449 how to somehow turn these into a win +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00186-00045450-00045790 instead his opponent played Knight to F5 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00187-00045791-00046067 he is looking towards the bishop on E3 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00188-00046068-00046367 and you might be thinking this looks +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00189-00046368-00046601 like a closed position all of the pawns +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00190-00046602-00046787 are on the dark squares wouldn't I be +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00191-00046788-00047045 happy by trading off the Bishops no he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00192-00047046-00047302 plays Bishop two and it's going to be +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00193-00047303-00047518 that similar idea with if Knight had +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00194-00047519-00047812 taken on B3 or this bishop if it gets +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00195-00047813-00048040 back to E3 later is very powerful +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00196-00048041-00048280 looking towards both flanks +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00197-00048281-00048551 computer continued with Knight D6 I'm +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00198-00048552-00048695 going to call them the computer now not +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00199-00048696-00049024 the cheater and Magnus played Rook G4 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00200-00049025-00049240 he's already starting to look towards +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00201-00049241-00049499 the G5 Pawn because the king side is +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00202-00049500-00049655 where he has the best chance of creating +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00203-00049656-00049901 a pass Pawn or an isolated Pawn for +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00204-00049902-00049979 black +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00205-00049980-00050218 doesn't have a ton of moves again he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00206-00050219-00050405 can't push on the queen side so he just +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00207-00050406-00050657 starts repositioning his King Magnus +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00208-00050658-00051046 continues with H4 and black plays Rook +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00209-00051047-00051232 d8 here trying to create some kind of +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00210-00051233-00051526 discovery check so you know Magnus just +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00211-00051527-00051658 moves his King +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00212-00051659-00051940 the engine is already starting to give +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00213-00051941-00052151 Magnus a clear Advantage here which +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00214-00052152-00052402 means he was outplaying him and here +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00215-00052403-00052679 Magnus won on the clock but he was +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00216-00052679-00052882 already starting to get an edge against +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00217-00052883-00053092 the cheater computer I'm going to show +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00218-00053094-00053242 you how this game could have played out +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00219-00053244-00053494 and why Magnus is better and then I'll +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00220-00053495-00053704 let you know what the accuracy of the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00221-00053705-00053909 game was let's say that black would have +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00222-00053910-00054179 continued with a move like Knight F7 to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00223-00054179-00054419 defend the pawn on G5 Magnus would have +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00224-00054420-00054604 put his Bishop back on E3 to put +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00225-00054605-00054857 pressure on G5 let's say black defends +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00226-00054858-00055079 it he could trade off the pawns and then +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00227-00055079-00055330 look back towards the queen side of the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00228-00055332-00055637 board with ideas like B4 trying to trade +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00229-00055638-00055900 off the pawns and then after Rook takes +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00230-00055901-00056141 before he's going to win The Pawn on B6 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00231-00056141-00056344 of course black would have played more +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00232-00056345-00056603 accurately but the takeaway here is that +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00233-00056604-00056926 the bishop is faster at looking towards +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00234-00056927-00057125 both sides of the board while the Knight +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00235-00057126-00057347 takes a longer time to get from one side +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00236-00057348-00057538 to the other so this is the kind of +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00237-00057539-00057659 Advantage Magnus would have tried +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00238-00057660-00057911 playing with on top of the fact that he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00239-00057912-00058126 had created an isolated Pawn so now he +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00240-00058127-00058247 would have tried to create a second +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00241-00058248-00058432 weakness so it's harder to defend both +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00242-00058433-00058703 now let's get to the fun part the +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00243-00058704-00059404 accuracy magnus's accuracy was 97.7 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00244-00059405-00059632 and the cheater's accuracy +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00245-00059633-00059879 97.1 +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00246-00059879-00060185 how crazy is that thank you so much for +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00247-00060186-00060407 watching and also a huge shout out to +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00248-00060408-00060611 the YouTube channel classical he helped +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00249-00060612-00060791 work with me on this video so you should +WvjKd0s4H_Q-00250-00060791-00061058 check out his channel +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00000-00000081-00001495 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00001-00001496-00001687 technology and um up with a way to sell +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00002-00001688-00002018 your +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00003-00002019-00002710 homework yourself +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00004-00002711-00003951 enter your address +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00005-00003952-00005238 webcams +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00008-00012488-00012999 is +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00009-00013000-00014383 why are these similar enough subjects +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00010-00014384-00014644 oh my god +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00011-00014644-00015303 [Laughter] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00012-00015304-00015838 oh my god what are you doing oh my god +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00014-00019008-00019424 hmm +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00015-00019425-00022071 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00016-00022072-00022392 that's just +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00017-00022393-00023254 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00018-00023255-00023542 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00019-00023543-00023753 mmm +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00020-00023754-00025783 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00021-00025783-00027031 jesus christ +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00022-00027032-00029358 psycho +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00023-00029360-00029483 where +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00024-00029483-00030638 where hello +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00025-00030639-00031767 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00026-00031768-00031993 do +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00027-00031994-00034897 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00028-00034898-00035799 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00029-00035800-00036336 so +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00030-00036337-00037262 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00031-00037263-00038762 so +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00032-00038763-00041343 [Music] +Ww6F8JWtkiE-00033-00041344-00041552 you +WzxkmynHomu-00000-00000053-00000280 the nuclear drip line is the boundary +WzxkmynHomu-00001-00000281-00000484 delimiting the zone beyond which atomic +WzxkmynHomu-00002-00000484-00000709 nuclei decay by the emission of a proton +WzxkmynHomu-00003-00000710-00001039 or neutron an arbitrary combination of +WzxkmynHomu-00004-00001040-00001210 protons and neutrons does not +WzxkmynHomu-00005-00001211-00001512 necessarily yield a stable nucleus one +WzxkmynHomu-00006-00001513-00001684 can think of moving up and or to the +WzxkmynHomu-00007-00001685-00001884 right across the table of nuclides by +WzxkmynHomu-00008-00001885-00002080 adding one type of nucleon to a given +WzxkmynHomu-00009-00002081-00002418 nucleus however adding nucleons one at a +WzxkmynHomu-00010-00002419-00002641 time to a given nucleus will eventually +WzxkmynHomu-00011-00002642-00002824 lead to a newly formed nucleus that +WzxkmynHomu-00012-00002825-00003033 immediately decays by emitting a proton +WzxkmynHomu-00013-00003034-00003328 or neutron colloquially speaking the +WzxkmynHomu-00014-00003329-00003535 nucleon has leaked or dripped out of the +WzxkmynHomu-00015-00003536-00003729 nucleus hence giving rise to the term +WzxkmynHomu-00016-00003730-00003959 dripline +WzxkmynHomu-00017-00003960-00004175 drip lines are defined for protons +WzxkmynHomu-00018-00004176-00004415 neutrons and alpha particles and these +WzxkmynHomu-00019-00004416-00004604 all play important roles in nuclear +WzxkmynHomu-00020-00004605-00004889 physics the nucleon drip lines are at +WzxkmynHomu-00021-00004890-00005075 the extreme of the proton to neutron +WzxkmynHomu-00022-00005076-00005333 ratio at P and ratios that are beyond +WzxkmynHomu-00023-00005334-00005552 the drip lines no stable nuclei can +WzxkmynHomu-00024-00005553-00005840 exist the location of the neutron drip +WzxkmynHomu-00025-00005841-00006022 line is not well-known for most of the +WzxkmynHomu-00026-00006023-00006224 nuclear chart whereas the proton and +WzxkmynHomu-00027-00006225-00006400 alpha drip lines have been measured for +WzxkmynHomu-00028-00006401-00007030 a wide range of elements +WzxkmynHomu-00029-00007031-00007592 topic general description +WzxkmynHomu-00030-00007593-00007830 nuclear stability is limited to those +WzxkmynHomu-00031-00007831-00008058 combinations of protons and neutrons +WzxkmynHomu-00032-00008059-00008249 described by the chart of the nuclides +WzxkmynHomu-00033-00008250-00008477 also called the valley of stability the +WzxkmynHomu-00034-00008478-00008681 boundaries of this valley are the +WzxkmynHomu-00035-00008682-00008870 neutron drip line on the neutron rich +WzxkmynHomu-00036-00008871-00009074 side and the proton drip line on the +WzxkmynHomu-00037-00009075-00009363 proton rich side between those two lines +WzxkmynHomu-00038-00009364-00009563 when a nucleus has a reasonable balance +WzxkmynHomu-00039-00009564-00009746 of protons and neutrons +WzxkmynHomu-00040-00009747-00009953 the total nuclear mass is limited by +WzxkmynHomu-00041-00009954-00010188 alpha decay or the alpha drip line which +WzxkmynHomu-00042-00010189-00010380 connects the proton and neutron drip +WzxkmynHomu-00043-00010381-00010655 lines the alpha drip line is somewhat +WzxkmynHomu-00044-00010656-00010844 more difficult to visualize as it also +WzxkmynHomu-00045-00010845-00011021 branches down through the center of the +WzxkmynHomu-00046-00011022-00011267 chart these limits exist because of +WzxkmynHomu-00047-00011268-00011474 particle decay whereby an exothermic +WzxkmynHomu-00048-00011475-00011685 nuclear transition can occur by the +WzxkmynHomu-00049-00011686-00011913 emission of one or more nucleons not to +WzxkmynHomu-00050-00011914-00012089 be confused with particle decay in +WzxkmynHomu-00051-00012090-00012353 particle physics to understand the +WzxkmynHomu-00052-00012354-00012530 concept one only needs to apply the +WzxkmynHomu-00053-00012531-00012758 principle of conservation of energy to +WzxkmynHomu-00054-00012759-00013371 nuclear binding energy +WzxkmynHomu-00055-00013372-00013769 topic allowed transitions +WzxkmynHomu-00056-00013769-00013922 you +WzxkmynHomu-00057-00013922-00014108 when considering whether a specific +WzxkmynHomu-00058-00014109-00014383 nuclear transmutation a reaction or a +WzxkmynHomu-00059-00014384-00014621 decay is energetically allowed one only +WzxkmynHomu-00060-00014622-00014807 needs to sum the masses of the initial +WzxkmynHomu-00061-00014808-00015008 nucleus nuclei and subtract from that +WzxkmynHomu-00062-00015009-00015182 value the sum of the masses of the +WzxkmynHomu-00063-00015183-00015472 product particles if the result or Q +WzxkmynHomu-00064-00015473-00015707 value is positive then the transmutation +WzxkmynHomu-00065-00015708-00015916 is allowed or exothermic because it +WzxkmynHomu-00066-00015918-00016133 releases energy and if the Q value is a +WzxkmynHomu-00067-00016134-00016352 negative quantity then it is endothermic +WzxkmynHomu-00068-00016353-00016528 is at least that much energy must be +WzxkmynHomu-00069-00016529-00016669 added to the system before the +WzxkmynHomu-00070-00016670-00016978 transmutation may proceed for example to +WzxkmynHomu-00071-00016979-00017219 determine if 12c the most common isotope +WzxkmynHomu-00072-00017220-00017447 of carbon can undergo proton emission +WzxkmynHomu-00073-00017448-00017803 211 B one finds that about 16 MeV must +WzxkmynHomu-00074-00017804-00017996 be added to the system for this process +WzxkmynHomu-00075-00017997-00018260 to be allowed while Q values can be used +WzxkmynHomu-00076-00018261-00018497 to describe any nuclear transmutation +WzxkmynHomu-00077-00018498-00018686 for particle decay the particle +WzxkmynHomu-00078-00018687-00018938 separation energy quantity s is also +WzxkmynHomu-00079-00018939-00019094 used and it is equivalent to the +WzxkmynHomu-00080-00019095-00019361 negative of the Q value in other words +WzxkmynHomu-00081-00019362-00019594 the proton separation energy SP +WzxkmynHomu-00082-00019595-00019778 indicates how much energy should be +WzxkmynHomu-00083-00019779-00019964 added to a given nucleus to remove a +WzxkmynHomu-00084-00019965-00020243 single proton thus the particle drip +WzxkmynHomu-00085-00020244-00020431 lines defined the boundaries where the +WzxkmynHomu-00086-00020432-00020647 particle separation energy is less than +WzxkmynHomu-00087-00020648-00020819 or equal to zero for which the +WzxkmynHomu-00088-00020820-00021028 spontaneous emission of that particle is +WzxkmynHomu-00089-00021029-00021646 energetically allowed +WzxkmynHomu-00090-00021647-00021949 topic nuclei near the drip lines are +WzxkmynHomu-00091-00021950-00022396 uncommon on earth +WzxkmynHomu-00092-00022397-00022537 of the three types of +WzxkmynHomu-00093-00022538-00022726 naturally-occurring radioactivity x' +WzxkmynHomu-00094-00022727-00023011 alpha beta and gamma only alpha decay as +WzxkmynHomu-00095-00023012-00023185 a type of decay resulting from the +WzxkmynHomu-00096-00023186-00023473 nuclear strong force the other proton +WzxkmynHomu-00097-00023474-00023677 and neutron decays occurred much earlier +WzxkmynHomu-00098-00023678-00023881 in the life of the atomic species and +WzxkmynHomu-00099-00023882-00024157 before the earth was formed thus alpha +WzxkmynHomu-00100-00024158-00024358 decay can be considered either a form of +WzxkmynHomu-00101-00024359-00024577 particle decay or less frequently as a +WzxkmynHomu-00102-00024578-00024847 special case of nuclear fission the +WzxkmynHomu-00103-00024848-00025018 timescale for the nuclear strong force +WzxkmynHomu-00104-00025019-00025246 is much faster than that of the nuclear +WzxkmynHomu-00105-00025247-00025465 weak force or the electromagnetic force +WzxkmynHomu-00106-00025466-00025695 so the lifetime of nuclei past the drip +WzxkmynHomu-00107-00025697-00025867 lines are typically on the order of +WzxkmynHomu-00108-00025868-00026182 nanoseconds or less for alpha decay the +WzxkmynHomu-00109-00026183-00026364 timescale can be much longer than for +WzxkmynHomu-00110-00026366-00026581 proton or neutron emission owing to the +WzxkmynHomu-00111-00026582-00026785 high Coulomb barrier seen by an alpha +WzxkmynHomu-00112-00026786-00027010 cluster in a nucleus the alpha particle +WzxkmynHomu-00113-00027011-00027217 must tunnel through the barrier as a +WzxkmynHomu-00114-00027218-00027418 consequence there are no naturally +WzxkmynHomu-00115-00027419-00027625 occurring nuclei on earth that undergo +WzxkmynHomu-00116-00027626-00027889 proton or neutron emission however such +WzxkmynHomu-00117-00027889-00028126 nuclei can be created for example in the +WzxkmynHomu-00118-00028127-00028294 laboratory with accelerators are +WzxkmynHomu-00119-00028295-00028636 naturally in stars such particle decays +WzxkmynHomu-00120-00028637-00028849 are not commonly known because particle +WzxkmynHomu-00121-00028850-00029038 decay is governed by the nuclear strong +WzxkmynHomu-00122-00029039-00029263 force as well as the Coulomb force in +WzxkmynHomu-00123-00029264-00029449 the case of charged particles which can +WzxkmynHomu-00124-00029450-00029714 act very quickly femtoseconds or less in +WzxkmynHomu-00125-00029716-00029998 nuclear physics terms nuclei that are +WzxkmynHomu-00126-00029999-00030175 outside the drip lines are particle +WzxkmynHomu-00127-00030176-00030373 unbound and considered not to exist +WzxkmynHomu-00128-00030374-00030535 because they can only exist in the +WzxkmynHomu-00129-00030536-00030706 energy continuum rather than in the +WzxkmynHomu-00130-00030707-00030874 discrete quantized States we are +WzxkmynHomu-00131-00030875-00031117 familiar with in a discussion of the +WzxkmynHomu-00132-00031118-00031324 proton and neutron drip lines one +WzxkmynHomu-00133-00031325-00031533 nomenclatural conveniences to regard +WzxkmynHomu-00134-00031535-00031801 beta unstable nuclei as stable strictly +WzxkmynHomu-00135-00031802-00031989 speaking their particle stable due to +WzxkmynHomu-00136-00031991-00032127 the significant difference in the +WzxkmynHomu-00137-00032129-00032314 timescales of these two different decay +WzxkmynHomu-00138-00032314-00032629 modes thus the only type of nuclei that +WzxkmynHomu-00139-00032630-00032878 are longer lived and undergo proton or +WzxkmynHomu-00140-00032879-00033058 neutron emission are in the class of +WzxkmynHomu-00141-00033059-00033301 beta delayed decays where first the ISIS +WzxkmynHomu-00142-00033302-00033523 spin of one nucleon is reversed proton +WzxkmynHomu-00143-00033524-00033769 to Neutron or vice-versa via beta decay +WzxkmynHomu-00144-00033770-00033946 and then if the particle separation +WzxkmynHomu-00145-00033947-00034138 energy is non positive the daughter +WzxkmynHomu-00146-00034139-00034444 nucleus will undergo particle decay most +WzxkmynHomu-00147-00034445-00034654 naturally-occurring gamma sources are +WzxkmynHomu-00148-00034655-00034897 technically beta delayed gamma decay so +WzxkmynHomu-00149-00034898-00035095 this concept should be familiar some +WzxkmynHomu-00150-00035096-00035281 gamma sources are alpha delayed but +WzxkmynHomu-00151-00035282-00035446 these are generally categorized with +WzxkmynHomu-00152-00035447-00036058 other alpha sources +WzxkmynHomu-00153-00036059-00036373 topic nuclear structure origin of the +WzxkmynHomu-00154-00036374-00036787 drip lines +WzxkmynHomu-00155-00036788-00037024 we can see how the drip lines originate +WzxkmynHomu-00156-00037025-00037217 by considering the energy levels in a +WzxkmynHomu-00157-00037218-00037502 nucleus the energy of a nucleon in a +WzxkmynHomu-00158-00037503-00037748 nucleus as its rest mass energy minus a +WzxkmynHomu-00159-00037749-00037996 binding energy in addition to this +WzxkmynHomu-00160-00037997-00038174 however there is an energy due to +WzxkmynHomu-00161-00038175-00038405 degeneracy for instance a nucleon with +WzxkmynHomu-00162-00038406-00038602 energy e1 will be forced to a higher +WzxkmynHomu-00163-00038603-00038849 energy e2 if all the lower energy states +WzxkmynHomu-00164-00038850-00039112 are filled this is because nucleons are +WzxkmynHomu-00165-00039113-00039333 fermions and obey Fermi Dirac statistics +WzxkmynHomu-00166-00039334-00039623 the work done in putting this nucleon to +WzxkmynHomu-00167-00039624-00039805 a higher energy level results in a +WzxkmynHomu-00168-00039806-00039974 pressure which is the degeneracy +WzxkmynHomu-00169-00039975-00040264 pressure so we can view the energy of a +WzxkmynHomu-00170-00040265-00040465 nucleon in a nucleus as its rest mass +WzxkmynHomu-00171-00040466-00040720 energy minus an effective binding energy +WzxkmynHomu-00172-00040721-00040930 that decreases as we go to higher energy +WzxkmynHomu-00173-00040931-00041227 levels eventually this effective binding +WzxkmynHomu-00174-00041228-00041426 energy has become zero so that the +WzxkmynHomu-00175-00041427-00041654 highest occupied energy level the Fermi +WzxkmynHomu-00176-00041655-00041873 energy is equal to the rest mass of a +WzxkmynHomu-00177-00041874-00042151 nucleon at this point adding a nucleon +WzxkmynHomu-00178-00042152-00042376 of the same Isis spin to the nucleus as +WzxkmynHomu-00179-00042377-00042586 not possible as the new nucleon would +WzxkmynHomu-00180-00042587-00042790 have a negative effective binding energy +WzxkmynHomu-00181-00042791-00043064 ie it is more energetically favorable +WzxkmynHomu-00182-00043065-00043276 system will have lowest overall energy +WzxkmynHomu-00183-00043277-00043465 for the nucleon to be created outside +WzxkmynHomu-00184-00043466-00043732 the nucleus this is the particle drip +WzxkmynHomu-00185-00043733-00044325 point for that species +WzxkmynHomu-00186-00044326-00044936 topic astrophysical relevance +WzxkmynHomu-00187-00044937-00045200 in nuclear astrophysics the drip lines +WzxkmynHomu-00188-00045201-00045386 are especially useful as limiting +WzxkmynHomu-00189-00045387-00045533 boundaries for explosive nucleosynthesis +WzxkmynHomu-00190-00045534-00045796 as well as other circumstances with +WzxkmynHomu-00191-00045797-00045923 extreme pressure or temperature +WzxkmynHomu-00192-00045924-00046637 conditions such as neutron stars +WzxkmynHomu-00193-00046638-00047194 topic nucleosynthesis +WzxkmynHomu-00194-00047195-00047456 explosive Astrophysical environments +WzxkmynHomu-00195-00047457-00047621 often have very large fluxes of +WzxkmynHomu-00196-00047622-00047804 high-energy nucleons that can be +WzxkmynHomu-00197-00047805-00048050 captured on seed nuclei in these +WzxkmynHomu-00198-00048051-00048265 environments radiative proton or neutron +WzxkmynHomu-00199-00048266-00048509 capture will occur much faster than beta +WzxkmynHomu-00200-00048510-00048761 decays and as Astrophysical environments +WzxkmynHomu-00201-00048762-00048959 with both large Neutron fluxes and +WzxkmynHomu-00202-00048960-00049148 high-energy protons are unknown at +WzxkmynHomu-00203-00049149-00049352 present the reaction flow will proceed +WzxkmynHomu-00204-00049353-00049571 away from beta stability towards or up +WzxkmynHomu-00205-00049572-00049772 to either the neutron or proton drip +WzxkmynHomu-00206-00049773-00050062 lines respectively however once a +WzxkmynHomu-00207-00050063-00050273 nucleus reaches a drip line as we have +WzxkmynHomu-00208-00050274-00050480 seen no more nucleons of that species +WzxkmynHomu-00209-00050481-00050690 can be added to the particular nucleus +WzxkmynHomu-00210-00050691-00050885 and the nucleus must first undergo a +WzxkmynHomu-00211-00050886-00051083 beta decay before further nucleon +WzxkmynHomu-00212-00051084-00051648 captures can occur +WzxkmynHomu-00213-00051649-00052026 topic photodisintegration +WzxkmynHomu-00214-00052027-00052175 you +WzxkmynHomu-00215-00052176-00052410 while the drip lines impose the ultimate +WzxkmynHomu-00216-00052411-00052629 boundaries for nucleosynthesis in high +WzxkmynHomu-00217-00052629-00052844 energy environments the burning pathway +WzxkmynHomu-00218-00052845-00053042 may be limited before the drip lines are +WzxkmynHomu-00219-00053043-00053237 reached by photodisintegration where a +WzxkmynHomu-00220-00053238-00053441 high-energy gamma ray knocks a nucleon +WzxkmynHomu-00221-00053442-00053732 out of a nucleus the same nucleus is +WzxkmynHomu-00222-00053733-00053960 subject both to a flux of nucleons and +WzxkmynHomu-00223-00053961-00054153 photons so in equilibrium is reached +WzxkmynHomu-00224-00054154-00054353 where mass builds up at particular +WzxkmynHomu-00225-00054354-00054690 nuclear species as the photon bath will +WzxkmynHomu-00226-00054691-00054885 typically be described by a Planckian +WzxkmynHomu-00227-00054886-00055116 distribution higher energy photons will +WzxkmynHomu-00228-00055116-00055244 be less abundant and so +WzxkmynHomu-00229-00055245-00055436 photodisintegration will not become +WzxkmynHomu-00230-00055437-00055661 significant until the nucleon separation +WzxkmynHomu-00231-00055662-00055872 energy begins to approach zero towards +WzxkmynHomu-00232-00055873-00056046 the drip lines where photodisintegration +WzxkmynHomu-00233-00056047-00056271 may be induced by lower energy gamma +WzxkmynHomu-00234-00056272-00056660 rays at 1 x 109 kelvin the photon +WzxkmynHomu-00235-00056661-00056855 distribution is energetic enough to +WzxkmynHomu-00236-00056856-00057041 knock nucleons out of any nuclei that +WzxkmynHomu-00237-00057042-00057269 have particle separation energies less +WzxkmynHomu-00238-00057270-00057503 than 3 MeV but to know which nuclei +WzxkmynHomu-00239-00057504-00057713 exist in what abundances one must also +WzxkmynHomu-00240-00057714-00057893 consider the competing radiative +WzxkmynHomu-00241-00057894-00058229 captures as neutron captures can proceed +WzxkmynHomu-00242-00058230-00058400 in any energy regime Neutron +WzxkmynHomu-00243-00058401-00058590 photodisintegration is unimportant +WzxkmynHomu-00244-00058591-00058878 except at higher energies however as +WzxkmynHomu-00245-00058879-00059078 proton captures are inhibited by the +WzxkmynHomu-00246-00059079-00059303 Coulomb barrier the cross-sections for +WzxkmynHomu-00247-00059304-00059492 those charged particle reactions at +WzxkmynHomu-00248-00059493-00059675 lower energies are greatly suppressed +WzxkmynHomu-00249-00059676-00059873 and in the higher energy regimes where +WzxkmynHomu-00250-00059874-00060078 proton captures have a large probability +WzxkmynHomu-00251-00060079-00060299 to occur there is often a competition +WzxkmynHomu-00252-00060300-00060510 between the proton capture and the photo +WzxkmynHomu-00253-00060511-00060747 disintegration that occurs in explosive +WzxkmynHomu-00254-00060748-00060944 hydrogen burning but because the proton +WzxkmynHomu-00255-00060945-00061166 drip line is relatively much closer to +WzxkmynHomu-00256-00061167-00061359 the valley of beta stability than as the +WzxkmynHomu-00257-00061360-00061584 neutron drip line nucleosynthesis in +WzxkmynHomu-00258-00061585-00061785 some environments may proceed as far as +WzxkmynHomu-00259-00061786-00062370 either nucleon drip line +WzxkmynHomu-00260-00062371-00062943 topic weighting points and time scales +WzxkmynHomu-00261-00062944-00063211 once radiative capture can no longer +WzxkmynHomu-00262-00063212-00063394 proceed on that given nucleus either +WzxkmynHomu-00263-00063395-00063604 from photodisintegration or the drip +WzxkmynHomu-00264-00063605-00063817 lines further nuclear processing to +WzxkmynHomu-00265-00063818-00064006 higher mass must either bypass this +WzxkmynHomu-00266-00064007-00064222 nucleus by undergoing a reaction with a +WzxkmynHomu-00267-00064223-00064450 heavier nucleus such as 4he or more +WzxkmynHomu-00268-00064451-00064714 often wait for the beta decay nuclear +WzxkmynHomu-00269-00064715-00064930 species where a significant fraction of +WzxkmynHomu-00270-00064931-00065128 the mass builds up during a particular +WzxkmynHomu-00271-00065129-00065350 nucleosynthesis episode are considered +WzxkmynHomu-00272-00065351-00065545 nuclear waiting points since further +WzxkmynHomu-00273-00065546-00065791 processing by fast radiative captures is +WzxkmynHomu-00274-00065792-00066100 delayed as has been emphasized the beta +WzxkmynHomu-00275-00066101-00066289 decays are the slowest processes +WzxkmynHomu-00276-00066290-00066501 occurring in explosive nucleosynthesis +WzxkmynHomu-00277-00066502-00066805 from the nuclear physics side explosive +WzxkmynHomu-00278-00066806-00067015 nucleosynthesis timescales are set +WzxkmynHomu-00279-00067016-00067171 simply by summing the beta decay +WzxkmynHomu-00280-00067172-00067402 half-lives involved since the timescale +WzxkmynHomu-00281-00067403-00067576 for other nuclear processes is +WzxkmynHomu-00282-00067577-00067720 negligible in comparison +WzxkmynHomu-00283-00067721-00067864 although practically speaking this +WzxkmynHomu-00284-00067865-00068080 timescale is typically dominated by the +WzxkmynHomu-00285-00068081-00068260 sum of a handful of waiting Point +WzxkmynHomu-00286-00068261-00068831 nuclear half-lives +WzxkmynHomu-00287-00068832-00069338 topic the r-process +WzxkmynHomu-00288-00069339-00069554 the rapid Neutron capture process +WzxkmynHomu-00289-00069555-00069794 probably operates very close to the +WzxkmynHomu-00290-00069795-00070097 neutron drip line thus the reaction flow +WzxkmynHomu-00291-00070098-00070304 in the art process has generally assumed +WzxkmynHomu-00292-00070305-00070487 to run along the neutron drip line +WzxkmynHomu-00293-00070488-00070754 however the Astrophysical site of the +WzxkmynHomu-00294-00070755-00070940 art process while widely believed to +WzxkmynHomu-00295-00070941-00071153 take place in core collapse supernovae +WzxkmynHomu-00296-00071154-00071246 is unknown +WzxkmynHomu-00297-00071247-00071494 furthermore the neutron drip line is +WzxkmynHomu-00298-00071495-00071630 very poorly determined experimentally +WzxkmynHomu-00299-00071631-00071906 and nuclear mass models give various +WzxkmynHomu-00300-00071907-00072106 predictions for the precise location of +WzxkmynHomu-00301-00072107-00072362 the neutron drip line in fact the +WzxkmynHomu-00302-00072363-00072569 nuclear physics of extremely Neutron +WzxkmynHomu-00303-00072570-00072806 rich matter as a fairly new subject and +WzxkmynHomu-00304-00072807-00072992 already has led to the discovery of the +WzxkmynHomu-00305-00072993-00073231 island of inversion and halo nuclei such +WzxkmynHomu-00306-00073232-00073438 as xi Li which has a very diffuse +WzxkmynHomu-00307-00073439-00073673 neutron skin leading to a total radius +WzxkmynHomu-00308-00073674-00074009 comparable to that of 208 petabytes thus +WzxkmynHomu-00309-00074010-00074204 although the neutron drip line and the +WzxkmynHomu-00310-00074205-00074411 r-process are linked very closely in +WzxkmynHomu-00311-00074412-00074591 research it is an unknown frontier +WzxkmynHomu-00312-00074592-00074776 awaiting future research both from +WzxkmynHomu-00313-00074777-00075346 theory and experiment +WzxkmynHomu-00314-00075347-00075880 topic the RP process +WzxkmynHomu-00315-00075881-00076144 the rapid proton capture process in +WzxkmynHomu-00316-00076145-00076357 x-ray bursts runs at the proton drip +WzxkmynHomu-00317-00076358-00076462 line except near some +WzxkmynHomu-00318-00076463-00076735 photodisintegration waiting points this +WzxkmynHomu-00319-00076736-00077050 includes the nuclei 21 mega grams 30 s +WzxkmynHomu-00320-00077051-00077845 34 are 38 C a 56 nee 60 Zn 64 j68 say 72 +WzxkmynHomu-00321-00077846-00078256 KR 76 senior an 80 gr one clear nuclear +WzxkmynHomu-00322-00078257-00078430 structure pattern that emerges as the +WzxkmynHomu-00323-00078431-00078667 importance of pairing as one notices all +WzxkmynHomu-00324-00078668-00078847 the waiting points above are at nuclei +WzxkmynHomu-00325-00078848-00079063 with an even number of protons and all +WzxkmynHomu-00326-00079064-00079306 but 21 mega grams also have an even +WzxkmynHomu-00327-00079307-00079422 number of neutrons +WzxkmynHomu-00328-00079423-00079681 however the waiting points will depend +WzxkmynHomu-00329-00079682-00079855 on the assumptions of the x-ray burst +WzxkmynHomu-00330-00079856-00080110 model such as metallicity accretion rate +WzxkmynHomu-00331-00080111-00080299 and the hydrodynamics along with the +WzxkmynHomu-00332-00080300-00080491 nuclear in certainties and as mentioned +WzxkmynHomu-00333-00080492-00080674 above the exact definition of the +WzxkmynHomu-00334-00080675-00080857 waiting point may not be consistent from +WzxkmynHomu-00335-00080858-00081118 one study to the next although there are +WzxkmynHomu-00336-00081119-00081313 nuclear in certainties compared to other +WzxkmynHomu-00337-00081314-00081568 explosive nucleosynthesis processes the +WzxkmynHomu-00338-00081569-00081784 Rp process is quite well experimentally +WzxkmynHomu-00339-00081785-00082042 constrained as for example all the above +WzxkmynHomu-00340-00082043-00082225 waiting point nuclei have at the least +WzxkmynHomu-00341-00082226-00082498 been observed in the laboratory thus as +WzxkmynHomu-00342-00082499-00082699 the nuclear physics inputs can be found +WzxkmynHomu-00343-00082700-00082891 in the literature or data compilations +WzxkmynHomu-00344-00082892-00083104 the computational infrastructure for +WzxkmynHomu-00345-00083105-00083320 nuclear astrophysics allows one to do +WzxkmynHomu-00346-00083321-00083560 post-processing calculations on various +WzxkmynHomu-00347-00083561-00083764 x-ray burst models and define for +WzxkmynHomu-00348-00083765-00083950 oneself the criteria for the weighting +WzxkmynHomu-00349-00083951-00084124 point as well as alter any nuclear +WzxkmynHomu-00350-00084125-00084490 parameters while the Rp process in x-ray +WzxkmynHomu-00351-00084491-00084715 bursts may have difficulty bypassing the +WzxkmynHomu-00352-00084716-00085000 64 j weighting point certainly in x-ray +WzxkmynHomu-00353-00085001-00085249 pulsars where the Rp process is stable +WzxkmynHomu-00354-00085250-00085486 the alpha dripline places an upper limit +WzxkmynHomu-00355-00085487-00085747 near a equals 100 on the mass that can +WzxkmynHomu-00356-00085748-00085912 be reached through continuous burning +WzxkmynHomu-00357-00085913-00086128 the exact location of the alpha dripline +WzxkmynHomu-00358-00086129-00086275 as a matter presently under +WzxkmynHomu-00359-00086276-00086575 investigation and 160 is known to alpha +WzxkmynHomu-00360-00086576-00086904 decay whereas 103 SB is particle bound +WzxkmynHomu-00361-00086905-00087148 however it has been shown that if there +WzxkmynHomu-00362-00087149-00087340 are episodes of cooling or mixing of +WzxkmynHomu-00363-00087341-00087529 previous ashes into the burning zone +WzxkmynHomu-00364-00087530-00087832 material as heavy as 126 Z can be +WzxkmynHomu-00365-00087833-00088359 created +WzxkmynHomu-00366-00088360-00088895 topic neutron stars +WzxkmynHomu-00367-00088896-00089186 in neutron stars neutron heavy nuclei +WzxkmynHomu-00368-00089187-00089390 are found as relativistic electrons +WzxkmynHomu-00369-00089391-00089609 penetrate the nuclei and produce inverse +WzxkmynHomu-00370-00089610-00089840 beta decay wherein the electron combines +WzxkmynHomu-00371-00089841-00090032 with a proton in the nucleus to make a +WzxkmynHomu-00372-00090033-00090374 neutron in an electron neutrino as more +WzxkmynHomu-00373-00090375-00090581 and more neutrons are created in nuclei +WzxkmynHomu-00374-00090582-00090776 the energy levels for neutrons get +WzxkmynHomu-00375-00090777-00090965 filled up to an energy level equal to +WzxkmynHomu-00376-00090966-00091238 the rest mass of a neutron at this point +WzxkmynHomu-00377-00091239-00091472 any electron penetrating a nucleus will +WzxkmynHomu-00378-00091473-00091757 create a neutron which will drip out of +WzxkmynHomu-00379-00091758-00092392 the nucleus at this point we have e F N +WzxkmynHomu-00380-00092393-00093226 equals M + C to display style e +WzxkmynHomu-00381-00093227-00093463 underscore F carrot n equals M +WzxkmynHomu-00382-00093464-00093838 underscore and C carrot to and from this +WzxkmynHomu-00383-00093839-00094463 point onwards the equation e F n +WzxkmynHomu-00384-00094464-00095711 equals P F n 2 C 2 plus M +WzxkmynHomu-00385-00095712-00096353 and to see for displaced i'll e +WzxkmynHomu-00386-00096354-00096713 underscore f carrot n equals s QR t p +WzxkmynHomu-00387-00096714-00096980 underscore f carrot n carrot to see +WzxkmynHomu-00388-00096981-00097268 carrot to + m underscore and carrot to +WzxkmynHomu-00389-00097269-00097655 see carrot for applies where p FN is the +WzxkmynHomu-00390-00097656-00097925 fermi momentum of the neutron as we go +WzxkmynHomu-00391-00097926-00098132 deeper into the neutron star the free +WzxkmynHomu-00392-00098133-00098330 Neutron density increases and as the +WzxkmynHomu-00393-00098331-00098543 fermi momentum increases with increasing +WzxkmynHomu-00394-00098544-00098801 density the fermi energy increases so +WzxkmynHomu-00395-00098802-00098972 that energy levels lower than the top +WzxkmynHomu-00396-00098973-00099173 level reached Neutron drip and more and +WzxkmynHomu-00397-00099174-00099398 more neutrons drip out of nuclei so that +WzxkmynHomu-00398-00099399-00099587 we get nuclei in a neutron fluid +WzxkmynHomu-00399-00099588-00099851 eventually all the neutrons drip out of +WzxkmynHomu-00400-00099852-00100049 nuclei and we have reached the neutron +WzxkmynHomu-00401-00100050-00100759 fluid interior of the neutron star +WzxkmynHomu-00402-00100760-00101290 topic known values +WzxkmynHomu-00403-00101291-00101631 you +WzxkmynHomu-00404-00101632-00102185 topic Neutron drip line +WzxkmynHomu-00405-00102186-00102422 the values of the neutron drip line are +WzxkmynHomu-00406-00102423-00102569 only known for the first 10 elements +WzxkmynHomu-00407-00102570-00103272 hydrogen to neon for oxygen z +WzxkmynHomu-00408-00103273-00103569 topic 8 the maximal number of bound +WzxkmynHomu-00409-00103570-00103899 neutrons as 16 rendering 24 oh the +WzxkmynHomu-00410-00103900-00104161 heaviest particle bound oxygen isotope +WzxkmynHomu-00411-00104163-00104710 for neon Zee +WzxkmynHomu-00412-00104711-00104999 ten the maximal number of bound neutrons +WzxkmynHomu-00413-00105000-00105293 increases to 24 rendering 34 nave the +WzxkmynHomu-00414-00105294-00105589 heaviest particle bound neon isotope the +WzxkmynHomu-00415-00105590-00105782 dripline for fluorine and neon was +WzxkmynHomu-00416-00105783-00105995 determined in 2017 by the non +WzxkmynHomu-00417-00105996-00106247 observation of the two isotopes located +WzxkmynHomu-00418-00106248-00106429 immediately beyond the drip line this +WzxkmynHomu-00419-00106430-00106622 was the first new discovery along the +WzxkmynHomu-00420-00106623-00106840 neutron drip line in over 20 years +WzxkmynHomu-00421-00106841-00107026 the neutron drip line is expected to +WzxkmynHomu-00422-00107027-00107225 diverge from the line of beta stability +WzxkmynHomu-00423-00107226-00107428 after calcium with an average neutron to +WzxkmynHomu-00424-00107429-00107809 proton ratio of 2.4 hence is predicted +WzxkmynHomu-00425-00107810-00107977 that the neutron drip line will fall out +WzxkmynHomu-00426-00107978-00108590 of reach for elements beyond zinc N +WzxkmynHomu-00427-00108591-00109329 topic sixty or possibly zirconium n +WzxkmynHomu-00428-00109330-00109585 eighty-eight as no known experimental +WzxkmynHomu-00429-00109586-00109781 techniques are theoretically capable of +WzxkmynHomu-00430-00109782-00109970 creating the necessary imbalance of +WzxkmynHomu-00431-00109971-00110168 protons and neutrons in dripline +WzxkmynHomu-00432-00110169-00110396 isotopes of heavier elements the table +WzxkmynHomu-00433-00110397-00110587 below lists the heaviest particle bound +WzxkmynHomu-00434-00110588-00111253 isotope of the first ten elements +WzxkmynHomu-00435-00111254-00111800 topic proton drip line +WzxkmynHomu-00436-00111801-00112049 the general location of the proton drip +WzxkmynHomu-00437-00112050-00112238 line is well established for all +WzxkmynHomu-00438-00112239-00112411 elements occurring naturally on earth +WzxkmynHomu-00439-00112413-00112646 and having an odd number of protons at +WzxkmynHomu-00440-00112647-00112834 least one species with a proton +WzxkmynHomu-00441-00112835-00113057 separation energy less than zero has +WzxkmynHomu-00442-00113058-00113308 been experimentally observed up to +WzxkmynHomu-00443-00113309-00113489 germanium the location of the drip line +WzxkmynHomu-00444-00113490-00113702 for many elements with an even number of +WzxkmynHomu-00445-00113703-00113921 protons is known but none past that +WzxkmynHomu-00446-00113922-00114089 point are listed in the evaluated +WzxkmynHomu-00447-00114090-00114371 nuclear data there are a few exceptional +WzxkmynHomu-00448-00114372-00114586 cases where due to nuclear pairing there +WzxkmynHomu-00449-00114588-00114770 are some particle bound species outside +WzxkmynHomu-00450-00114771-00115204 the drip line such as 8 B and 178 O one +WzxkmynHomu-00451-00115205-00115382 may also note that nearing the magic +WzxkmynHomu-00452-00115383-00115589 numbers the drip line is less understood +WzxkmynHomu-00453-00115590-00115879 a compilation of the known first unbound +WzxkmynHomu-00454-00115880-00116110 nuclei beyond the proton drip line is +WzxkmynHomu-00455-00116111-00116363 given below with the number of protons z +WzxkmynHomu-00456-00116364-00116576 and the corresponding isotopes taken +WzxkmynHomu-00457-00116577-00117272 from the National Nuclear Data Center +WzxkmynHomu-00458-00117273-00117804 topic see also +WzxkmynHomu-00459-00117805-00118151 extended periodic table table of +WzxkmynHomu-00460-00118152-00118619 nuclides radioactive decay +W-1WreuKys8-00000-00000090-00001008 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00001-00001009-00001491 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00002-00001492-00002869 do +W-1WreuKys8-00003-00002870-00003786 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00004-00003788-00005683 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00005-00005684-00006694 do +W-1WreuKys8-00006-00006695-00007623 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00007-00007623-00009883 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00008-00009884-00010740 do +W-1WreuKys8-00009-00010741-00011669 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00010-00011670-00014083 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00011-00014084-00014577 do +W-1WreuKys8-00012-00014578-00015483 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00013-00015484-00015681 do +W-1WreuKys8-00014-00015682-00018410 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00015-00018411-00019176 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00016-00019177-00021083 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00017-00021084-00021638 do +W-1WreuKys8-00018-00021639-00024545 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00019-00024546-00025474 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00020-00025475-00027826 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00021-00027827-00028388 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00022-00028389-00029308 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00023-00029308-00032214 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00024-00032216-00032927 [Music] +W-1WreuKys8-00025-00032928-00033136 you +W-H9aS-4dK4-00000-00000008-00000286 so hey you guys welcome or welcome back +W-H9aS-4dK4-00001-00000287-00000534 to my channel i am your favorite girl +W-H9aS-4dK4-00002-00000535-00000734 amarie and as you can tell by the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00003-00000735-00001079 thumbnail and title girl we are back +W-H9aS-4dK4-00004-00001080-00001343 with another eyeglass +W-H9aS-4dK4-00005-00001344-00001527 try-on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00006-00001528-00002124 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00007-00002125-00002198 [Applause] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00008-00002199-00002591 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00009-00002592-00002863 so today's video is going to be all +W-H9aS-4dK4-00010-00002864-00003047 about +W-H9aS-4dK4-00011-00003048-00003311 evoke me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00012-00003311-00003486 yes evoke me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00013-00003488-00003647 they sent over +W-H9aS-4dK4-00014-00003647-00004031 i want to say it was six pair of frames +W-H9aS-4dK4-00015-00004032-00004311 with my prescription in them for me to +W-H9aS-4dK4-00016-00004312-00004454 try out +W-H9aS-4dK4-00017-00004455-00004711 and i'm super excited because you guys +W-H9aS-4dK4-00018-00004712-00004831 know +W-H9aS-4dK4-00019-00004832-00005127 i really truly can't see like as of +W-H9aS-4dK4-00020-00005128-00005335 right now everything is blurry because +W-H9aS-4dK4-00021-00005336-00005615 your girl is blind so to get six new +W-H9aS-4dK4-00022-00005616-00005927 frames from vogue me is +W-H9aS-4dK4-00023-00005928-00006102 exciting okay +W-H9aS-4dK4-00024-00006103-00006503 so i will have my coupon code right here +W-H9aS-4dK4-00025-00006504-00006870 and down below i will have all six pair +W-H9aS-4dK4-00026-00006872-00007119 i think it's six link down below +W-H9aS-4dK4-00027-00007120-00007431 as well with direct links for you guys +W-H9aS-4dK4-00028-00007431-00007606 to get you some +W-H9aS-4dK4-00029-00007608-00007855 and we will try them on do a little +W-H9aS-4dK4-00030-00007856-00008103 unboxing and try them on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00031-00008104-00008407 today so if you guys are interested +W-H9aS-4dK4-00032-00008408-00008646 please stay tuned don't forget to like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00033-00008647-00008974 comment and subscribe click the notifica +W-H9aS-4dK4-00034-00008975-00009271 notifo click the notification bell turn +W-H9aS-4dK4-00035-00009272-00009527 it to all so you won't miss any more +W-H9aS-4dK4-00036-00009528-00010071 uploads from your girl so let's get into +W-H9aS-4dK4-00037-00010072-00010255 this try on hot all right so for +W-H9aS-4dK4-00038-00010256-00010503 starters i do see a 15 +W-H9aS-4dK4-00039-00010504-00010591 off +W-H9aS-4dK4-00040-00010592-00010727 not 15 +W-H9aS-4dK4-00041-00010728-00011119 15 off if you guys would like vogue me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00042-00011120-00011438 is born to be unique you know what +W-H9aS-4dK4-00043-00011439-00011614 i'm going to give you guys my coupon +W-H9aS-4dK4-00044-00011615-00011783 code so that i could use it and i'm +W-H9aS-4dK4-00045-00011784-00011951 going to keep the 15 +W-H9aS-4dK4-00046-00011952-00012183 off for myself +W-H9aS-4dK4-00047-00012184-00012303 there's a 10 +W-H9aS-4dK4-00048-00012304-00012646 saving card in here as well you have +W-H9aS-4dK4-00049-00012647-00013119 your pd ruler of course in here one two +W-H9aS-4dK4-00050-00013119-00013375 three four five it's six pairs +W-H9aS-4dK4-00051-00013376-00013599 vogue me does i love the fact that they +W-H9aS-4dK4-00052-00013600-00013727 come with +W-H9aS-4dK4-00053-00013728-00014038 the pouch and the duster +W-H9aS-4dK4-00054-00014040-00014327 i think if i'm not mistaken they let me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00055-00014328-00014622 choose two and then they gave me the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00056-00014623-00014951 other random choices they did reach out +W-H9aS-4dK4-00057-00014952-00015183 to me and asked me to do this review so +W-H9aS-4dK4-00058-00015184-00015399 i was like heck yes +W-H9aS-4dK4-00059-00015400-00015519 of course +W-H9aS-4dK4-00060-00015519-00015791 so i didn't look in any of them they're +W-H9aS-4dK4-00061-00015791-00016071 all still packaged real cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00062-00016072-00016375 vogue me do have their logo on each +W-H9aS-4dK4-00063-00016376-00016719 bag oh and it's a cute orange bag +W-H9aS-4dK4-00064-00016720-00016967 so all right so they come like this +W-H9aS-4dK4-00065-00016968-00017094 which is +W-H9aS-4dK4-00066-00017095-00017439 cute they do have their duster with each +W-H9aS-4dK4-00067-00017440-00017615 one and they have +W-H9aS-4dK4-00068-00017616-00017886 their name on it so anytime that you +W-H9aS-4dK4-00069-00017887-00018150 order from these companies you will +W-H9aS-4dK4-00070-00018151-00018439 remember where you got your glasses from +W-H9aS-4dK4-00071-00018440-00018719 vogue me do have it on their website +W-H9aS-4dK4-00072-00018720-00018871 where you could do prescription or +W-H9aS-4dK4-00073-00018872-00019014 non-prescription +W-H9aS-4dK4-00074-00019015-00019271 like i said once before i have to have +W-H9aS-4dK4-00075-00019272-00019494 prescription because your girl can't see +W-H9aS-4dK4-00076-00019495-00019735 but if you just want some trendy frames +W-H9aS-4dK4-00077-00019736-00019839 to +W-H9aS-4dK4-00078-00019840-00019967 you know +W-H9aS-4dK4-00079-00019968-00020158 spunk up your look +W-H9aS-4dK4-00080-00020159-00020430 then get the non-prescription and just +W-H9aS-4dK4-00081-00020431-00020678 go out with a stylish bang you know what +W-H9aS-4dK4-00082-00020679-00021014 i'm saying so first off i have these bad +W-H9aS-4dK4-00083-00021015-00021303 boys are ku +W-H9aS-4dK4-00084-00021304-00021599 they have the purple frame oh look you +W-H9aS-4dK4-00085-00021600-00021871 guys it has the little cross on it but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00086-00021872-00022143 it has the gold arms i think it's super +W-H9aS-4dK4-00087-00022144-00022239 cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00088-00022240-00022455 and i said this once before in a +W-H9aS-4dK4-00089-00022456-00022686 previous video i love when the glasses +W-H9aS-4dK4-00090-00022687-00022855 come +W-H9aS-4dK4-00091-00022856-00023135 with the plastic film on it because it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00092-00023136-00023311 keeps it from being +W-H9aS-4dK4-00093-00023312-00023455 scratched +W-H9aS-4dK4-00094-00023456-00023686 excuse me it keeps it from being +W-H9aS-4dK4-00095-00023687-00024014 scratched or damaged in transit so here +W-H9aS-4dK4-00096-00024015-00024303 are these purple cute frames now let's +W-H9aS-4dK4-00097-00024304-00024471 try them on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00098-00024472-00024694 oh these are cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00099-00024695-00024878 yeah i do have a mirror right here that +W-H9aS-4dK4-00100-00024879-00025278 i'm gonna be looking at but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00101-00025279-00025478 i like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00102-00025479-00025727 and the prescription is absolutely +W-H9aS-4dK4-00103-00025727-00025846 correct +W-H9aS-4dK4-00104-00025847-00026070 in here now i did send over my +W-H9aS-4dK4-00105-00026072-00026231 prescription but you guys know that +W-H9aS-4dK4-00106-00026232-00026511 sometimes when you get new frames they +W-H9aS-4dK4-00107-00026512-00026862 are a lot stronger or seem to be a lot +W-H9aS-4dK4-00108-00026863-00027039 stronger when you first +W-H9aS-4dK4-00109-00027039-00027311 put them on your face but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00110-00027312-00027455 i'm assuming +W-H9aS-4dK4-00111-00027456-00027662 because i was wearing my other glasses +W-H9aS-4dK4-00112-00027663-00027911 like i could see perfectly fine in these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00113-00027912-00028262 and these are super freaking cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00114-00028263-00028535 i love the arm the thin arm on it it's +W-H9aS-4dK4-00115-00028536-00028839 not too tight it's not loose +W-H9aS-4dK4-00116-00028839-00029268 it fits and it frames my +W-H9aS-4dK4-00117-00029269-00029518 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00118-00029519-00029695 to the face +W-H9aS-4dK4-00119-00029695-00029942 ask me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00120-00029943-00031958 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00121-00031960-00032335 [Applause] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00122-00032336-00032607 already you guys these are super cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00123-00032608-00032911 on to the next pair +W-H9aS-4dK4-00124-00032912-00033151 and if i didn't say it already the names +W-H9aS-4dK4-00125-00033152-00033439 of the glasses will be right here +W-H9aS-4dK4-00126-00033440-00033535 on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00127-00033536-00033855 the screen because i can't remember off +W-H9aS-4dK4-00128-00033856-00034239 top of my head oh these are cute i can't +W-H9aS-4dK4-00129-00034240-00034423 remember off the top of my head what the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00130-00034424-00034743 names are but they will be right here +W-H9aS-4dK4-00131-00034744-00035102 these are super cute you guys +W-H9aS-4dK4-00132-00035103-00035343 i like this +W-H9aS-4dK4-00133-00035344-00035543 first of all i love that it has the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00134-00035544-00035671 design +W-H9aS-4dK4-00135-00035672-00035895 of the orange pink +W-H9aS-4dK4-00136-00035896-00036030 and purple +W-H9aS-4dK4-00137-00036031-00036239 but if you guys turn it this way it's a +W-H9aS-4dK4-00138-00036240-00036543 tortoise look oh my god that's so pretty +W-H9aS-4dK4-00139-00036544-00037062 let's try these on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00140-00037063-00037639 oh my god that is so cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00141-00037640-00037883 oh +W-H9aS-4dK4-00142-00037884-00038383 mg these are so cute i like it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00143-00038384-00038790 this is a fun color like this is so fun +W-H9aS-4dK4-00144-00038791-00039046 and you still can wear with anything you +W-H9aS-4dK4-00145-00039047-00039239 can still put these on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00146-00039240-00039399 with anything you're wearing because it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00147-00039400-00039590 has all the different colors plus the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00148-00039591-00039839 tortoise on the arm +W-H9aS-4dK4-00149-00039840-00040071 and the tortoise comes right on the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00150-00040072-00040246 outside +W-H9aS-4dK4-00151-00040247-00040462 and the cute color on the inside that's +W-H9aS-4dK4-00152-00040463-00040671 cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00153-00040672-00040974 all these are so cute they're fun and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00154-00040975-00041297 flirty-like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00155-00041298-00044199 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00156-00044200-00044535 i am liking these and the colors are so +W-H9aS-4dK4-00157-00044536-00044887 vibrant like to say they're like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00158-00044888-00045095 ombre into each other the colors are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00159-00045096-00045271 vibrant on the front +W-H9aS-4dK4-00160-00045272-00045551 i really like this and it still frames +W-H9aS-4dK4-00161-00045552-00045862 my face i like it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00162-00045863-00046023 i like it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00163-00046024-00046215 okay look at a lot all right on to the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00164-00046216-00046439 next one +W-H9aS-4dK4-00165-00046440-00046879 let's see let's see okay i think +W-H9aS-4dK4-00166-00046880-00047262 oh these are nice +W-H9aS-4dK4-00167-00047263-00047367 okay +W-H9aS-4dK4-00168-00047368-00047662 okay these are really nice these are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00169-00047663-00047983 purple and blue frames +W-H9aS-4dK4-00170-00047984-00048230 oh this is cute but it has this nice +W-H9aS-4dK4-00171-00048231-00048415 little pattern +W-H9aS-4dK4-00172-00048416-00048551 in it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00173-00048552-00048727 hopefully you guys could see that +W-H9aS-4dK4-00174-00048728-00048974 pattern and i love that it has the clear +W-H9aS-4dK4-00175-00048975-00049239 outsides oh this is cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00176-00049240-00049423 these are super cute i think i'm gonna +W-H9aS-4dK4-00177-00049424-00049655 like these two and these have the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00178-00049656-00049879 plastic arm as well +W-H9aS-4dK4-00179-00049880-00050095 they're not the metal thin they're kind +W-H9aS-4dK4-00180-00050096-00050374 of thick so +W-H9aS-4dK4-00181-00050375-00050774 all these are adorable +W-H9aS-4dK4-00182-00050775-00051151 oh yes i like y'all this is a +W-H9aS-4dK4-00183-00051152-00051517 cool girl vibe like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00184-00051519-00053599 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00185-00053600-00053815 glasses like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00186-00053816-00054182 this is super cute and trendy +W-H9aS-4dK4-00187-00054183-00054430 like the colors is everything the purple +W-H9aS-4dK4-00188-00054432-00054687 and blue with a little bit of black girl +W-H9aS-4dK4-00189-00054688-00054942 she gonna stay cute wearing glasses i +W-H9aS-4dK4-00190-00054944-00055238 used to dread wearing glasses you guys +W-H9aS-4dK4-00191-00055239-00055319 but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00192-00055320-00055550 companies like vogue me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00193-00055551-00055903 make you look i mean absolutely trendy +W-H9aS-4dK4-00194-00055904-00056207 cute fashionable and everything with +W-H9aS-4dK4-00195-00056208-00056463 wearing glasses like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00196-00056464-00056750 they got you they got you they have a +W-H9aS-4dK4-00197-00056751-00056991 million glasses on their website that +W-H9aS-4dK4-00198-00056991-00057294 you guys should check out oh i remember +W-H9aS-4dK4-00199-00057295-00057487 picking these because i just wanted to +W-H9aS-4dK4-00200-00057488-00057750 be different +W-H9aS-4dK4-00201-00057751-00057935 you guys i can't wait to see what these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00202-00057936-00058182 look like +W-H9aS-4dK4-00203-00058183-00058375 i wanted to try something different and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00204-00058376-00058663 these are very much so different +W-H9aS-4dK4-00205-00058664-00058999 red and black with spots alright so i +W-H9aS-4dK4-00206-00059000-00059150 just wanted to be different and try +W-H9aS-4dK4-00207-00059151-00059263 something +W-H9aS-4dK4-00208-00059264-00059494 out of the norm something that i +W-H9aS-4dK4-00209-00059495-00059766 probably would have never picked but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00210-00059767-00059991 because they are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00211-00059991-00060199 they have so many different type of +W-H9aS-4dK4-00212-00060200-00060415 looks on vogue me that i was like you +W-H9aS-4dK4-00213-00060416-00060703 know what i want to try something fun +W-H9aS-4dK4-00214-00060704-00060871 and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00215-00060872-00060966 girl +W-H9aS-4dK4-00216-00060967-00061503 okay that surprised me i like them +W-H9aS-4dK4-00217-00061504-00061694 girl this is cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00218-00061695-00061935 oh my god +W-H9aS-4dK4-00219-00061936-00062063 i didn't think i was gonna like it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00220-00062064-00062287 because it's so rounded +W-H9aS-4dK4-00221-00062288-00062806 but this is cute on me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00222-00062807-00063023 i'm excited i really tried to step +W-H9aS-4dK4-00223-00063024-00063223 outside the box and try something new +W-H9aS-4dK4-00224-00063224-00063519 and i really really like it that is so +W-H9aS-4dK4-00225-00063520-00063775 cool +W-H9aS-4dK4-00226-00063776-00064054 call my mama told her that i'm grown up +W-H9aS-4dK4-00227-00064055-00064247 she said you got old and started showing +W-H9aS-4dK4-00228-00064248-00064342 up +W-H9aS-4dK4-00229-00064344-00065021 she remembered +W-H9aS-4dK4-00230-00065022-00065775 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00231-00065776-00066073 tell yourself that everything +W-H9aS-4dK4-00232-00066074-00066655 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00233-00066656-00066855 but it's still +W-H9aS-4dK4-00234-00066856-00067103 i could still pull it off like oh my +W-H9aS-4dK4-00235-00067104-00067343 goodness i can still pull it off these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00236-00067344-00067687 are so freaking cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00237-00067688-00067975 oh my goodness i really tried to go for +W-H9aS-4dK4-00238-00067976-00068255 the fun look and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00239-00068256-00068567 baby girl put it off okay so we have two +W-H9aS-4dK4-00240-00068568-00068855 pairs left and i can tell you none of +W-H9aS-4dK4-00241-00068856-00069159 the pairs are sunglasses because +W-H9aS-4dK4-00242-00069160-00069463 i don't think they offered sunglasses in +W-H9aS-4dK4-00243-00069464-00069726 prescription if i could remember +W-H9aS-4dK4-00244-00069727-00070063 which is a bummer to me but hey +W-H9aS-4dK4-00245-00070064-00070399 i still +W-H9aS-4dK4-00246-00070400-00070719 oh now these these are bad +W-H9aS-4dK4-00247-00070720-00070967 oh my god +W-H9aS-4dK4-00248-00070968-00071119 i'm here for it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00249-00071120-00071375 these are super +W-H9aS-4dK4-00250-00071376-00071647 cute and fashion +W-H9aS-4dK4-00251-00071648-00072038 oh the gold arms with the red tips but +W-H9aS-4dK4-00252-00072039-00072326 the black and white stripes i know i'm +W-H9aS-4dK4-00253-00072327-00072535 gonna like these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00254-00072536-00073550 i just know it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00255-00073551-00073703 do y'all see +W-H9aS-4dK4-00256-00073704-00074319 the design of them like come on they dip +W-H9aS-4dK4-00257-00074320-00074726 oh the dip on the side oh my god these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00258-00074727-00075087 are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00259-00075088-00075367 oh and the red tip on the arm gives it +W-H9aS-4dK4-00260-00075368-00075526 such a pop +W-H9aS-4dK4-00261-00075527-00075729 these are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00262-00075730-00077147 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00263-00077148-00077273 [Applause] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00264-00077274-00078231 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00265-00078232-00078471 once again not too tight not too loose +W-H9aS-4dK4-00266-00078472-00078662 when you go to put them on +W-H9aS-4dK4-00267-00078663-00078967 the arms sit perfectly on your ear +W-H9aS-4dK4-00268-00078968-00079191 without too much pressure +W-H9aS-4dK4-00269-00079192-00079391 omg +W-H9aS-4dK4-00270-00079392-00079606 y'all let me know down below so far what +W-H9aS-4dK4-00271-00079607-00079823 is your favorite pair +W-H9aS-4dK4-00272-00079824-00080079 um we have more live so +W-H9aS-4dK4-00273-00080080-00080167 let's +W-H9aS-4dK4-00274-00080168-00080471 release some tortoise glasses too +W-H9aS-4dK4-00275-00080472-00080775 let's see let's see +W-H9aS-4dK4-00276-00080776-00080871 let's +W-H9aS-4dK4-00277-00080872-00080959 oh +W-H9aS-4dK4-00278-00080960-00081223 i think i picked these you guys the +W-H9aS-4dK4-00279-00081224-00081423 tortoise with the blue on the bottom i +W-H9aS-4dK4-00280-00081424-00081567 think i picked these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00281-00081568-00081782 oh these are so cute either i picked +W-H9aS-4dK4-00282-00081783-00082023 them or i seen them +W-H9aS-4dK4-00283-00082024-00082367 i can't remember these are +W-H9aS-4dK4-00284-00082368-00082543 fire +W-H9aS-4dK4-00285-00082544-00082806 as i could tell i like the big frame i +W-H9aS-4dK4-00286-00082807-00083118 like tortoise look i like the gold look +W-H9aS-4dK4-00287-00083119-00083503 oh but this blue look on the bottom +W-H9aS-4dK4-00288-00083504-00083911 oh can y'all tell my vibe +W-H9aS-4dK4-00289-00083912-00084082 okay +W-H9aS-4dK4-00290-00084083-00084318 now oh +W-H9aS-4dK4-00291-00084319-00084447 oh +W-H9aS-4dK4-00292-00084448-00084799 oh baby oh baby girl +W-H9aS-4dK4-00293-00084800-00085038 oh these have like the cat eye kind of +W-H9aS-4dK4-00294-00085039-00085135 shape +W-H9aS-4dK4-00295-00085136-00085431 it's like a cat eye square +W-H9aS-4dK4-00296-00085432-00085743 oh these are cute +W-H9aS-4dK4-00297-00085744-00085926 now these would be the type of glasses +W-H9aS-4dK4-00298-00085927-00086199 i'll put on when working on my computer +W-H9aS-4dK4-00299-00086200-00086479 and stuff and like fulfilling orders +W-H9aS-4dK4-00300-00086480-00086767 checking emails oh +W-H9aS-4dK4-00301-00086768-00087001 girl who is she +W-H9aS-4dK4-00302-00087002-00089159 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00303-00089160-00089559 i'm super excited about every last +W-H9aS-4dK4-00304-00089560-00089662 year +W-H9aS-4dK4-00305-00089663-00089982 i'm loving i'm loving so thank you once +W-H9aS-4dK4-00306-00089983-00090199 again vogue me for sending over these +W-H9aS-4dK4-00307-00090200-00090479 frames thank y'all so much for watching +W-H9aS-4dK4-00308-00090480-00090687 let me know which one is your peer let +W-H9aS-4dK4-00309-00090688-00090871 me know if you're going to pick up some +W-H9aS-4dK4-00310-00090872-00091199 don't forget to use my coupon code when +W-H9aS-4dK4-00311-00091200-00091535 checking out on vogueme i will have all +W-H9aS-4dK4-00312-00091536-00091750 of the frames listed down below with +W-H9aS-4dK4-00313-00091751-00091911 direct links +W-H9aS-4dK4-00314-00091912-00092103 thank you all so much for watching and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00315-00092104-00092255 thank you for hanging with your girl +W-H9aS-4dK4-00316-00092256-00092487 today don't forget to like comment and +W-H9aS-4dK4-00317-00092488-00092703 subscribe click that notification bell +W-H9aS-4dK4-00318-00092704-00093055 so you don't miss any uploads for me +W-H9aS-4dK4-00319-00093056-00093311 and i will see y'all +W-H9aS-4dK4-00320-00093312-00093638 in the next one +W-H9aS-4dK4-00321-00093639-00093831 in the next one +W-H9aS-4dK4-00322-00093832-00094015 deuces +W-H9aS-4dK4-00323-00094016-00094390 [Music] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00324-00094391-00094464 [Applause] +W-H9aS-4dK4-00325-00094465-00094766 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00000-00000017-00000581 foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00001-00000582-00001481 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00002-00001482-00003871 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00003-00003872-00004606 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00004-00004607-00005061 Magnolia +W_GjSMt_OGo-00005-00005062-00005627 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00006-00005628-00006397 is +W_GjSMt_OGo-00007-00006398-00007456 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00008-00007458-00007677 videos +W_GjSMt_OGo-00009-00007678-00010192 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00010-00010193-00010503 foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00011-00010504-00013102 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00012-00013103-00015847 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00013-00015847-00016144 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00014-00016145-00016470 military +W_GjSMt_OGo-00015-00016471-00018136 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00016-00018137-00018799 services +W_GjSMt_OGo-00017-00018800-00019049 truly close +W_GjSMt_OGo-00018-00019050-00019301 enough +W_GjSMt_OGo-00019-00019302-00019461 [Applause] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00020-00019462-00019638 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00021-00019639-00019728 [Applause] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00022-00019729-00019886 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00023-00019887-00020112 [Applause] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00024-00020113-00020930 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00025-00020931-00021385 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00026-00021386-00021538 of me +W_GjSMt_OGo-00027-00021539-00021893 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00028-00021894-00022163 I can't use it anymore +W_GjSMt_OGo-00029-00022164-00022330 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00030-00022331-00022541 thank you +W_GjSMt_OGo-00031-00022542-00023022 it's getting dark too dark to see +W_GjSMt_OGo-00032-00023023-00023243 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00033-00023244-00023595 feel I'm knocking on heaven's door +W_GjSMt_OGo-00034-00023596-00023927 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00035-00023928-00024473 knock knock knocking on heaven's door +W_GjSMt_OGo-00036-00024474-00024611 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00037-00024612-00024996 knock knocking on heaven's door +W_GjSMt_OGo-00038-00024997-00025294 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00039-00025295-00025577 knock knock knock knocking on heaven's +W_GjSMt_OGo-00040-00025578-00025636 door +W_GjSMt_OGo-00041-00025637-00025972 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00042-00025973-00026939 knock knock knock +W_GjSMt_OGo-00043-00026941-00027472 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00044-00027473-00028510 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00045-00028511-00028735 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00046-00028736-00029192 I'm knocking on +W_GjSMt_OGo-00047-00029193-00029723 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00048-00029724-00030149 um +W_GjSMt_OGo-00049-00030150-00030380 foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00050-00030381-00033336 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00051-00033337-00034171 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00052-00034172-00034474 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00053-00034475-00034658 thank you +W_GjSMt_OGo-00054-00034659-00035161 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00055-00035162-00035789 again foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00056-00035790-00037924 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00057-00037925-00039725 foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00058-00039726-00040485 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00059-00040486-00040889 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00060-00040890-00042347 foreign +W_GjSMt_OGo-00061-00042348-00043202 [Music] +W_GjSMt_OGo-00062-00043203-00043804 [Music] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00000-00000118-00000775 [Music] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00001-00000776-00001491 [Laughter] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00002-00001492-00001872 um +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00003-00001873-00002883 [Music] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00004-00002884-00003214 present +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00005-00003215-00003471 [Applause] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00006-00003472-00004335 [Music] +WA4rnqLuCuQ-00007-00004336-00004584 subscribe +WDR-8iGWIO8-00000-00000008-00000199 sup nerds and welcome back to another +WDR-8iGWIO8-00001-00000200-00000407 very cute cat squid game thing plays +WDR-8iGWIO8-00002-00000408-00000630 roblos and in today's video if i see a +WDR-8iGWIO8-00003-00000631-00000831 country ball the video ends as you may +WDR-8iGWIO8-00004-00000832-00001007 have noticed we have a new narrator +WDR-8iGWIO8-00005-00001008-00001143 because the previous one died of +WDR-8iGWIO8-00006-00001144-00001335 cuteness when i showed him this picture +WDR-8iGWIO8-00007-00001336-00001478 of a cat +WDR-8iGWIO8-00008-00001479-00001687 someone call an ambulance cause i think +WDR-8iGWIO8-00009-00001688-00001926 it's happening to me too anyways let's +WDR-8iGWIO8-00010-00001927-00002118 go and play bob lock like there's no +WDR-8iGWIO8-00011-00002119-00002434 tomorrow +WDR-8iGWIO8-00012-00002435-00004761 [Music] +WDR-8iGWIO8-00013-00004762-00005375 [Music] +WDR-8iGWIO8-00014-00005376-00005647 so far so good no country ball in sight +WDR-8iGWIO8-00015-00005648-00005870 now let's play this game i made myself +WDR-8iGWIO8-00016-00005871-00006143 20 years ago +WDR-8iGWIO8-00017-00006144-00006455 i regret doing this +WDb3hCMfwXU-00000-00000019-00000320 you Pecha in Paulie you Pekka you Pekka +WDb3hCMfwXU-00001-00000321-00000569 Sanskrit you Peck say u pecks ax is the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00002-00000570-00000839 Buddhist concept of equanimity as one of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00003-00000840-00001073 the brahma vihara meditative States it +WDb3hCMfwXU-00004-00001074-00001283 is a pure mental state cultivated on the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00005-00001284-00001910 Buddhist path to Nirvana +WDb3hCMfwXU-00006-00001911-00002367 topic Paulie literary contexts +WDb3hCMfwXU-00007-00002368-00002539 you +WDb3hCMfwXU-00008-00002540-00002803 several passages in the Pali Canon and +WDb3hCMfwXU-00009-00002804-00003037 post canonical commentary identify you +WDb3hCMfwXU-00010-00003038-00003211 Pekka as an important aspect of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00011-00003211-00003472 spiritual development it is one of the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00012-00003472-00003700 four sublime states brahma vihara which +WDb3hCMfwXU-00013-00003701-00003904 are purifying mental states capable of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00014-00003904-00004081 counteracting the defilements of lust +WDb3hCMfwXU-00015-00004082-00004342 aversion and ignorance as a brahma +WDb3hCMfwXU-00016-00004343-00004540 vihara it is also one of the 40 +WDb3hCMfwXU-00017-00004541-00004753 traditionally identified subjects of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00018-00004754-00005029 Buddhist meditation , Tana in the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00019-00005030-00005209 Theravada list of ten parameter +WDb3hCMfwXU-00020-00005210-00005407 perfections you pekka is the last +WDb3hCMfwXU-00021-00005408-00005641 identified bodhisattva practice and in +WDb3hCMfwXU-00022-00005642-00005772 the seven factors of enlightenment +WDb3hCMfwXU-00023-00005773-00005868 Bojana +WDb3hCMfwXU-00024-00005869-00006049 it is the ultimate characteristic to +WDb3hCMfwXU-00025-00006050-00006346 develop to practice you Pecha is to be +WDb3hCMfwXU-00026-00006347-00006541 unwavering or to stay neutral in the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00027-00006542-00006706 face of the eight vicissitudes of life +WDb3hCMfwXU-00028-00006706-00006931 which are otherwise known as the eight +WDb3hCMfwXU-00029-00006931-00007093 worldly winds or eight worldly +WDb3hCMfwXU-00030-00007094-00007356 conditions loss and gain good repute and +WDb3hCMfwXU-00031-00007358-00007588 ill repute praise and censure and sorrow +WDb3hCMfwXU-00032-00007589-00007876 and happiness the at the local the far +WDb3hCMfwXU-00033-00007877-00008119 enemy a view pekka's greed and +WDb3hCMfwXU-00034-00008120-00008308 resentment mind states in obvious +WDb3hCMfwXU-00035-00008309-00008698 opposition the near enemy the quality +WDb3hCMfwXU-00036-00008699-00008896 which superficially resembles you Pekka +WDb3hCMfwXU-00037-00008897-00009067 but which subtly opposes it is +WDb3hCMfwXU-00038-00009068-00009316 indifference or apathy in the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00039-00009317-00009472 development of meditative concentration +WDb3hCMfwXU-00040-00009473-00009724 you Pecha arises as the quintessential +WDb3hCMfwXU-00041-00009725-00009973 factor of material absorption present in +WDb3hCMfwXU-00042-00009974-00010549 the third and fourth jhana states +WDb3hCMfwXU-00043-00010550-00011161 topic contemporary exposition +WDb3hCMfwXU-00044-00011162-00011399 American Buddhist monk bhikkhu bodhi +WDb3hCMfwXU-00045-00011400-00011663 wrote the real meaning of you Pekka is +WDb3hCMfwXU-00046-00011664-00011849 equanimity not in difference in the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00047-00011850-00012092 sense of unconcerned for others as a +WDb3hCMfwXU-00048-00012093-00012299 spiritual virtue you Pekka means +WDb3hCMfwXU-00049-00012300-00012446 stability in the face of the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00050-00012447-00012707 fluctuations of worldly fortune it is +WDb3hCMfwXU-00051-00012708-00012946 evenness of mind unshakeable freedom of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00052-00012947-00013163 mind a state of inner equipoise that +WDb3hCMfwXU-00053-00013163-00013372 cannot be upset by gain and loss honor +WDb3hCMfwXU-00054-00013374-00013594 and dishonor praise and blame pleasure +WDb3hCMfwXU-00055-00013595-00013883 and pain you pekka's freedom from all +WDb3hCMfwXU-00056-00013884-00014047 points of self reference it is +WDb3hCMfwXU-00057-00014049-00014222 indifference only to the demands of the +WDb3hCMfwXU-00058-00014222-00014413 ego self with its craving for pleasure +WDb3hCMfwXU-00059-00014415-00014603 and position not to the well-being of +WDb3hCMfwXU-00060-00014604-00014843 one's fellow human beings true +WDb3hCMfwXU-00061-00014844-00015038 equanimity is the pinnacle of the four +WDb3hCMfwXU-00062-00015038-00015260 social attitudes that the Buddhist texts +WDb3hCMfwXU-00063-00015261-00015469 call the divine abodes boundless loving +WDb3hCMfwXU-00064-00015470-00015737 kindness compassion altruistic joy and +WDb3hCMfwXU-00065-00015738-00015997 equanimity the last does not override +WDb3hCMfwXU-00066-00015998-00016196 and negate the preceding three but +WDb3hCMfwXU-00067-00016197-00016482 perfects and consummates them +WDb3hCMfwXU-00068-00016483-00016863 equals equals see also +WF09IhqjmJ8-00001-00003438-00005127 [Music] +WF09IhqjmJ8-00002-00005128-00006124 do +WF09IhqjmJ8-00004-00009704-00010414 i +WF09IhqjmJ8-00005-00010415-00010645 um +WF09IhqjmJ8-00007-00016615-00017894 [Music] +WF09IhqjmJ8-00008-00017895-00018104 you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00000-00022995-00023198 I've got a green light there we go thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00001-00023199-00023438 you okay welcome everyone to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00002-00023439-00023639 September 10th Sandra the City Council +WFY0zuPHAyu-00003-00023640-00023794 meeting we have an announcement of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00004-00023795-00024055 roll call please let the record show +WFY0zuPHAyu-00005-00024056-00024328 that all council members are present +WFY0zuPHAyu-00006-00024329-00024536 thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00007-00024537-00024767 we had no study session or closed +WFY0zuPHAyu-00008-00024768-00024914 session but we do have a couple of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00009-00024915-00025166 populations I will start with miss +WFY0zuPHAyu-00010-00025167-00025304 Fleming I think you have our first one +WFY0zuPHAyu-00011-00025305-00025650 for a Creek pollution prevention week +WFY0zuPHAyu-00012-00025651-00026480 Thank You mr. mayor can somebody do me a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00013-00026481-00026677 favor and find out who we're supposed to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00014-00026679-00027929 call down the recipients of this would +WFY0zuPHAyu-00015-00027930-00028420 Katie Robinson come forward please hi +WFY0zuPHAyu-00016-00028422-00028556 sorry about that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00017-00028557-00028967 we just got it whereas throughout the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00018-00028968-00029146 United States the week starting on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00019-00029147-00029375 third Monday of September is recognized +WFY0zuPHAyu-00020-00029376-00029552 as national pollution prevention week +WFY0zuPHAyu-00021-00029552-00029740 and whereas throughout much of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00022-00029741-00029912 California including the Russian River +WFY0zuPHAyu-00023-00029913-00030115 watershed cities counties and other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00024-00030116-00030340 stewardship organizations are recognized +WFY0zuPHAyu-00025-00030341-00030593 in the fourth week of September as Creek +WFY0zuPHAyu-00026-00030594-00030761 week and whereas our pollution +WFY0zuPHAyu-00027-00030762-00031045 prevention practices are intrinsically +WFY0zuPHAyu-00028-00031047-00031183 linked to the health of our watershed +WFY0zuPHAyu-00029-00031185-00031385 lands and waterways and whereas the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00030-00031386-00031577 of santa rosa supports programs to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00031-00031577-00031754 reduce pollution increase environmental +WFY0zuPHAyu-00032-00031755-00031958 quality of our watershed and provide our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00033-00031958-00032114 communities with the knowledge to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00034-00032114-00032351 effective stewards of the Russian River +WFY0zuPHAyu-00035-00032352-00032539 watershed lands and waterways and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00036-00032541-00032837 whereas the nearly 1,500 square miles of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00037-00032838-00033061 lands 238 creeks and approximately +WFY0zuPHAyu-00038-00033062-00033305 350,000 residents of that the Russian +WFY0zuPHAyu-00039-00033306-00033464 River watershed are connected and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00040-00033465-00033632 mutually support each other in making +WFY0zuPHAyu-00041-00033633-00033824 the Russian River along with its +WFY0zuPHAyu-00042-00033825-00033992 tributaries and associated features +WFY0zuPHAyu-00043-00033993-00034190 important resources to the people of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00044-00034191-00034367 Sonoma and Mendocino counties and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00045-00034368-00034615 whereas pollution in the form of trash +WFY0zuPHAyu-00046-00034616-00034829 debris chemicals from industry and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00047-00034830-00035033 everyday living and sediment from +WFY0zuPHAyu-00048-00035034-00035227 construction and many land uses and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00049-00035228-00035396 activities all have the potential to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00050-00035397-00035618 degrade the quality of life and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00051-00035619-00035792 quality of resources within the Russian +WFY0zuPHAyu-00052-00035793-00036068 River watershed and whereas the city of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00053-00036069-00036202 Santa Rosa through our stormwater +WFY0zuPHAyu-00054-00036203-00036275 management +WFY0zuPHAyu-00055-00036276-00036467 program strives to protect the lands and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00056-00036468-00036638 waterways through ongoing pollution +WFY0zuPHAyu-00057-00036639-00036836 prevention outreach which aims to raise +WFY0zuPHAyu-00058-00036837-00037034 awareness of the harmful effects of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00059-00037035-00037250 pollutants to our natural systems now +WFY0zuPHAyu-00060-00037251-00037445 therefore be it resolved that I Tom +WFY0zuPHAyu-00061-00037446-00037598 sweat hell mayor of the city of Santa +WFY0zuPHAyu-00062-00037599-00037754 Rosa on behalf of the entire city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00063-00037755-00037982 council do hereby proclaim that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00064-00037983-00038342 attempt September 16 to the 22nd of 2019 +WFY0zuPHAyu-00065-00038343-00038540 is pollution prevention week in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00066-00038541-00038936 September 21st 28th 2019 is Creek week +WFY0zuPHAyu-00067-00038937-00039173 in the city of Santa Rosa and ask all +WFY0zuPHAyu-00068-00039174-00039335 members of our community to support +WFY0zuPHAyu-00069-00039336-00039551 efforts to protect and enrich watershed +WFY0zuPHAyu-00070-00039552-00039734 health by participating in the many +WFY0zuPHAyu-00071-00039735-00039932 pollution prevention week and Creek week +WFY0zuPHAyu-00072-00039933-00040172 activities and to take active steps to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00073-00040173-00040331 reduce pollution and care for our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00074-00040332-00040736 environment throughout the year would +WFY0zuPHAyu-00075-00040737-00041209 you like to make some comments thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00076-00041210-00041468 thank you very much so we have several +WFY0zuPHAyu-00077-00041469-00041642 events planned this year for Creek week +WFY0zuPHAyu-00078-00041643-00041861 we're gonna be kicking the week off with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00079-00041862-00042038 a Creek cleanup at the principal Morial +WFY0zuPHAyu-00080-00042039-00042280 Greenway on Saturday September 21st on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00081-00042281-00042542 Monday the 23rd we're gonna be going to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00082-00042543-00042734 be conducting a tour of the underground +WFY0zuPHAyu-00083-00042735-00043199 culvert here under downtown on Thursday +WFY0zuPHAyu-00084-00043200-00043403 the 26th we're going to be doing a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00085-00043404-00043592 nature walk along Roseland Creek and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00086-00043593-00043751 we're going to be ending the week on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00087-00043752-00044015 Saturday the 28th with a tour of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00088-00044016-00044294 Laguna treatment plant I've provided +WFY0zuPHAyu-00089-00044295-00044558 fliers back at the table next to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00090-00044559-00044687 door and you guys should all have one in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00091-00044688-00044921 your packets thank you thank you very +WFY0zuPHAyu-00092-00044922-00045323 much great thank you so much +WFY0zuPHAyu-00093-00045324-00046085 I do have one card on this item +WFY0zuPHAyu-00094-00046086-00047123 Nicole Warwick alright yeah if you got +WFY0zuPHAyu-00095-00047124-00047880 one of that one of the two up there +WFY0zuPHAyu-00096-00047881-00048137 thank you so much I'd like to thank the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00097-00048138-00048371 Santa Rosa City Council for prioritizing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00098-00048372-00048568 our health through this prevention +WFY0zuPHAyu-00099-00048569-00048929 pollution prevention week and also in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00100-00048930-00049271 regards to the proclamation for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00101-00049272-00049598 childhood cancer awareness month it +WFY0zuPHAyu-00102-00049599-00049793 seems to me that these two proclamations +WFY0zuPHAyu-00103-00049794-00049961 are interrelated because what we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-00104-00049962-00050135 doing on the land and the water is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00105-00050136-00050408 impacting the health of our children my +WFY0zuPHAyu-00106-00050409-00050593 name is Nicole Warwick I'm the founding +WFY0zuPHAyu-00107-00050594-00050827 executive director of families +WFY0zuPHAyu-00108-00050828-00051086 advocating for chemical and toxic safety +WFY0zuPHAyu-00109-00051087-00051376 we know that childhood cancer is the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00110-00051377-00051526 number one killer of children in our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00111-00051527-00051826 nation and yet we continue to do very +WFY0zuPHAyu-00112-00051827-00052073 unhealthy practices in our communities I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00113-00052074-00052330 would like to acknowledge and thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00114-00052332-00052724 again this council back in 2018 you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00115-00052725-00053048 unanimously decided to restrict the use +WFY0zuPHAyu-00116-00053049-00053276 of all synthetic pesticides in public +WFY0zuPHAyu-00117-00053277-00053641 spaces it has come to my attention that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00118-00053642-00053915 this is up for reconsideration that you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00119-00053916-00054181 are considering contracting again with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00120-00054182-00054404 another agency that will again be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00121-00054404-00054704 polluting our environment with synthetic +WFY0zuPHAyu-00122-00054704-00054979 pesticides and herbicides that are quite +WFY0zuPHAyu-00123-00054980-00055216 caustic and dangerous to our children's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00124-00055217-00055507 health I would like to point out the in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00125-00055508-00055855 congruence here that we can't just in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00126-00055857-00056123 Maine say that we support pollution +WFY0zuPHAyu-00127-00056124-00056315 prevention and that we acknowledge +WFY0zuPHAyu-00128-00056316-00056629 childhood cancer and then continue with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00129-00056630-00056921 these practices that are indeed damaging +WFY0zuPHAyu-00130-00056922-00057173 our children so I would like to remind +WFY0zuPHAyu-00131-00057174-00057481 you that these proclamations that were +WFY0zuPHAyu-00132-00057482-00057730 making are not just proclamations in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00133-00057732-00058004 name but they are the guiding compass +WFY0zuPHAyu-00134-00058004-00058259 that guides the work that we do and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00135-00058260-00058472 helps us prioritize the health of our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00136-00058473-00058826 children +WFY0zuPHAyu-00137-00058827-00059059 to this effect I would also like to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00138-00059060-00059425 point out that it is indeed a bit more +WFY0zuPHAyu-00139-00059426-00059742 costly to do it right however in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00140-00059744-00060069 long run it is more cost efficient for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00141-00060070-00060267 us to have healthy communities and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00142-00060269-00060523 healthy children who are attending all +WFY0zuPHAyu-00143-00060524-00060738 of our schools and enjoying the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00144-00060739-00060925 resources available to us in the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00145-00060926-00061179 and because of that I would like to urge +WFY0zuPHAyu-00146-00061180-00061454 you to continue the band that you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00147-00061455-00061798 against synthetic pesticide use in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00148-00061799-00062126 public spaces thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00149-00062127-00062601 all right 7.2 and mr. olivera's I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00150-00062602-00062838 believe you have that mr. Ronnie Duvall +WFY0zuPHAyu-00151-00062839-00063100 you want come forward thank you Thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00152-00063101-00063148 You mr. mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-00153-00063149-00063403 I'll read the proclamation whereas +WFY0zuPHAyu-00154-00063404-00063613 September is national childhood cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00155-00063614-00063838 or cancer awareness month a time to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00156-00063839-00064015 honor and remember the tens of thousands +WFY0zuPHAyu-00157-00064016-00064225 of children whose young lives were taken +WFY0zuPHAyu-00158-00064226-00064522 too soon as well as raising awareness to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00159-00064523-00064663 the multitude of children and their +WFY0zuPHAyu-00160-00064664-00064842 families currently battling childhood +WFY0zuPHAyu-00161-00064844-00065079 cancer who need better treatments and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00162-00065080-00065376 our unconditional support and whereas +WFY0zuPHAyu-00163-00065377-00065590 cancer is the leading cause of death by +WFY0zuPHAyu-00164-00065591-00065848 disease among us children and is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00165-00065849-00066091 detected in more than 300,000 of our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00166-00066092-00066369 sons and daughters worldwide every year +WFY0zuPHAyu-00167-00066370-00066673 whereas the epidemic of childhood cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00168-00066674-00066913 is spreading with one out of every two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00169-00066914-00067099 hundred and eighty five children +WFY0zuPHAyu-00170-00067100-00067257 diagnosed by the time they reach the age +WFY0zuPHAyu-00171-00067258-00067516 of twenty and whereas two-thirds of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00172-00067517-00067738 childhood cancer patients will suffer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00173-00067739-00067981 lifelong chronic conditions caused by +WFY0zuPHAyu-00174-00067982-00068203 their treatments and only for cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00175-00068204-00068398 treatments or drugs have been developed +WFY0zuPHAyu-00176-00068399-00068556 and approved for children fighting +WFY0zuPHAyu-00177-00068557-00068812 cancer over the last twenty years +WFY0zuPHAyu-00178-00068813-00069073 and whereas one out of eight children +WFY0zuPHAyu-00179-00069074-00069288 diagnosed with cancer will not serve +WFY0zuPHAyu-00180-00069289-00069493 will not survive their battle with this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00181-00069494-00069763 horrible disease and whereas innovative +WFY0zuPHAyu-00182-00069764-00069910 studies are leading to real +WFY0zuPHAyu-00183-00069911-00070153 breakthroughs reminding us of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00184-00070154-00070297 importance of supporting scientific +WFY0zuPHAyu-00185-00070298-00070561 research and discovery moving is closer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00186-00070562-00070744 to better treatments and a cure for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00187-00070745-00071038 childhood cancer and whereas gold is the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00188-00071039-00071213 official color to raise awareness +WFY0zuPHAyu-00189-00071214-00071406 especially as we extend our condolences +WFY0zuPHAyu-00190-00071407-00071676 to the families with children of those +WFY0zuPHAyu-00191-00071677-00071825 children who have Perry +WFY0zuPHAyu-00192-00071826-00071988 and our support to all those children +WFY0zuPHAyu-00193-00071989-00072263 who continue to battle childhood cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00194-00072264-00072560 with incredible strength and courage now +WFY0zuPHAyu-00195-00072561-00072815 therefore be it resolved that Tom sweat +WFY0zuPHAyu-00196-00072816-00073007 held mayor the city of San Rosa on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00197-00073008-00073205 behalf of the entire city council does +WFY0zuPHAyu-00198-00073206-00073426 proclaim September as Childhood Cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00199-00073427-00074447 Awareness Month I'd like to say thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00200-00074448-00074674 you to everybody that I'll pass this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00201-00074675-00074831 Proclamation for Childhood Cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00202-00074832-00074915 Awareness Month +WFY0zuPHAyu-00203-00074916-00075065 it's very important that we do this and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00204-00075066-00075232 continue to strive in the right +WFY0zuPHAyu-00205-00075233-00075454 direction to preventing our future +WFY0zuPHAyu-00206-00075455-00075740 intoxications and exposures to the harsh +WFY0zuPHAyu-00207-00075741-00075976 chemicals as that gal had mentioned I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00208-00075977-00076205 took a tour in 2016 around the entire +WFY0zuPHAyu-00209-00076206-00076406 United States and most all cancer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00210-00076407-00076550 clusters that I came across were +WFY0zuPHAyu-00211-00076551-00076826 centered around some form of industrial +WFY0zuPHAyu-00212-00076827-00077101 solutions agriculture ablutions or some +WFY0zuPHAyu-00213-00077102-00077441 type of an air pollution the amount of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00214-00077442-00077561 funding that the federal government is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00215-00077562-00077771 only offering the research programs for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00216-00077772-00077942 childhood cancer is only three point +WFY0zuPHAyu-00217-00077943-00078179 eight is only three point eight percent +WFY0zuPHAyu-00218-00078180-00078677 and so that's that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00219-00078678-00078987 research that's necessary to solve these +WFY0zuPHAyu-00220-00078988-00079284 types of diseases the other hard part +WFY0zuPHAyu-00221-00079285-00079500 about that is the fact that not only are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00222-00079501-00079908 we underfunded for research but how much +WFY0zuPHAyu-00223-00079909-00080073 longer do we have to research before we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00224-00080074-00080217 start looking at the causes and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00225-00080218-00080490 preventing our exposures and stopping +WFY0zuPHAyu-00226-00080491-00080664 the growing numbers annually of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00227-00080665-00080967 childhood cancer diagnosis so on behalf +WFY0zuPHAyu-00228-00080968-00081132 of all that information thank you guys +WFY0zuPHAyu-00229-00081133-00082938 for doing this thank you we have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00230-00082939-00083064 couple cards on this item +WFY0zuPHAyu-00231-00083065-00083295 first up Matt Callaway followed by Megan +WFY0zuPHAyu-00232-00083296-00084513 Kahn thank you very much senator the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00233-00084514-00084659 City Council for recognizing this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00234-00084660-00084996 vitally important plight of childhood +WFY0zuPHAyu-00235-00084997-00085326 cancer that is so very serious and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00236-00085327-00085473 think it's a really great time to bring +WFY0zuPHAyu-00237-00085474-00085758 awareness to some of the substances in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00238-00085759-00086015 our environment that are known to cause +WFY0zuPHAyu-00239-00086016-00086247 cancers in the carcinogens that children +WFY0zuPHAyu-00240-00086248-00086478 can encounter when they're in parks and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00241-00086479-00087066 schools Center is a last year voted to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00242-00087067-00087351 end the use of glyphosate and other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00243-00087352-00087660 synthetic pesticides when with their +WFY0zuPHAyu-00244-00087661-00088080 current winds keeping contractor and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00245-00088081-00088329 have heard that you guys are thinking +WFY0zuPHAyu-00246-00088330-00088485 about changing the contractor to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00247-00088486-00088659 somebody else and I want to iterate that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00248-00088660-00088815 it's vitally important that you make the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00249-00088816-00089079 same commitment when you're deciding for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00250-00089080-00089253 your the new what products your new +WFY0zuPHAyu-00251-00089254-00089472 contractor is going to be using and also +WFY0zuPHAyu-00252-00089473-00089823 probably more importantly putting a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00253-00089824-00090077 actual ban into place for not just +WFY0zuPHAyu-00254-00090078-00090297 glyphosate but the whole range of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00255-00090298-00090519 synthetic pesticides that can that are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00256-00090520-00090954 known to be carcinogens do as Windsor +WFY0zuPHAyu-00257-00090955-00091239 and Sonoma County has done and make a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00258-00091240-00091473 real commitment to preventing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00259-00091474-00092004 a toxic exposure and with in population +WFY0zuPHAyu-00260-00092005-00092301 that's most susceptible to that exposure +WFY0zuPHAyu-00261-00092302-00092829 our children thank you very much thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00262-00092830-00092891 you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00263-00092892-00093582 Megan Kahn followed by an Sealy mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-00264-00093583-00093780 schwannoma members of the board thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00265-00093781-00094041 you again for bringing this proclamation +WFY0zuPHAyu-00266-00094042-00094155 it's really important to raise awareness +WFY0zuPHAyu-00267-00094156-00094461 on childhood cancer again my name is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00268-00094462-00094617 Megan town I'm with soma county +WFY0zuPHAyu-00269-00094618-00094797 conservation action and I've been +WFY0zuPHAyu-00270-00094798-00095106 working for the past four years to try +WFY0zuPHAyu-00271-00095107-00095265 to get synthetic pesticides out of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00272-00095266-00095526 public spaces and this followed me +WFY0zuPHAyu-00273-00095527-00095703 noticing that roundup is being used next +WFY0zuPHAyu-00274-00095704-00095886 to the playground at the standard was a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00275-00095887-00096228 park in our neighborhood since then we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00276-00096229-00096407 have helped cities like Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-00277-00096408-00096603 Institute full bans on synthetic +WFY0zuPHAyu-00278-00096604-00097050 pesticides that could harm children both +WFY0zuPHAyu-00279-00097051-00097191 by causing cancer and other serious +WFY0zuPHAyu-00280-00097192-00097515 chronic health effects and I was really +WFY0zuPHAyu-00281-00097516-00097712 happy to see Santa Rosa make the full +WFY0zuPHAyu-00282-00097713-00098070 pesticide ban last year as others have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00283-00098071-00098331 said I would urge council to keep your +WFY0zuPHAyu-00284-00098332-00098586 full ban on synthetic weed killers in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00285-00098587-00098973 parks as it is now a roundup band is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00286-00098974-00099144 really not good enough glyphosate the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00287-00099145-00099339 active ingredient in roundup is harmful +WFY0zuPHAyu-00288-00099340-00099537 but so is glufosinate which is often +WFY0zuPHAyu-00289-00099538-00099687 what is substituted out for that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00290-00099688-00099966 chemical the other dozen other synthetic +WFY0zuPHAyu-00291-00099967-00100272 pesticides that are often so that are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00292-00100273-00100620 often used by cities and told and they +WFY0zuPHAyu-00293-00100621-00100863 are billed as being safe are really not +WFY0zuPHAyu-00294-00100864-00101120 safe for human health or the environment +WFY0zuPHAyu-00295-00101121-00101601 they may have less acute effects so if +WFY0zuPHAyu-00296-00101602-00101727 they get on your skin maybe they won't +WFY0zuPHAyu-00297-00101728-00102036 produce a burn but over the long term +WFY0zuPHAyu-00298-00102037-00102180 they are the ones that are associated +WFY0zuPHAyu-00299-00102181-00102390 with the chronic health effects like +WFY0zuPHAyu-00300-00102391-00102927 cancer in a healthy environment +WFY0zuPHAyu-00301-00102928-00103142 childhood cancer should almost never +WFY0zuPHAyu-00302-00103143-00103394 happen and I realized that this is may +WFY0zuPHAyu-00303-00103395-00103580 be a small drop in the bucket but it is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00304-00103581-00103766 something that you Santa Rosa City +WFY0zuPHAyu-00305-00103767-00104016 Council can do to help reduce a child's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00306-00104017-00104250 exposure to the toxins that do lead to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00307-00104251-00104378 cancer and other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00308-00104379-00104624 chronic illnesses so I thank you again +WFY0zuPHAyu-00309-00104625-00104789 for your commitment to public health and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00310-00104790-00104939 I really urge you so you can keep that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00311-00104940-00105092 commitment going in the future with your +WFY0zuPHAyu-00312-00105093-00105290 new landscape contract thank you so much +WFY0zuPHAyu-00313-00105291-00105933 thank you and Seeley good afternoon +WFY0zuPHAyu-00314-00105934-00106331 mayor schwedhelm councilmembers I have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00315-00106332-00106616 board member of Constance Sonoma County +WFY0zuPHAyu-00316-00106617-00106916 conservation action and I am most proud +WFY0zuPHAyu-00317-00106917-00107366 of the campaign that megan's just spoke +WFY0zuPHAyu-00318-00107367-00107683 to you about talk called the toxic free +WFY0zuPHAyu-00319-00107684-00108053 futures campaign she has had shown +WFY0zuPHAyu-00320-00108054-00108346 incredible energy in meeting with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00321-00108347-00108758 municipalities and getting support to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00322-00108758-00109277 reduce the use of dangerous chemicals in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00323-00109278-00109772 our public spaces we parents can make +WFY0zuPHAyu-00324-00109773-00110108 our own individual choices about what we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00325-00110108-00110417 use in our own yards and where we take +WFY0zuPHAyu-00326-00110418-00110807 our children but and grandchildren but +WFY0zuPHAyu-00327-00110808-00111242 if it's if it's present in schools and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00328-00111243-00111845 parks and meeting spaces Kent childhood +WFY0zuPHAyu-00329-00111846-00112118 cancers will continue so please do keep +WFY0zuPHAyu-00330-00112119-00112415 up with your efforts and support your +WFY0zuPHAyu-00331-00112416-00112718 local cities and the county thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00332-00112719-00113311 thank you mr. McLennan do we have a fire +WFY0zuPHAyu-00333-00113313-00113588 recovery and rebuild update no update +WFY0zuPHAyu-00334-00113589-00113954 this evening thank you sticking with our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00335-00113955-00114104 city manager do you have a report for us +WFY0zuPHAyu-00336-00114105-00114365 this evening yes a brief report on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00337-00114366-00114692 Sunday September 1st a large branch off +WFY0zuPHAyu-00338-00114693-00114883 of the historic Oh tree in front of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00339-00114884-00115078 Finley community center broke off +WFY0zuPHAyu-00340-00115079-00115397 landing in the landscape area once +WFY0zuPHAyu-00341-00115398-00115568 alerted the parks crew cordoned off the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00342-00115569-00115841 area to protect the tree and the public +WFY0zuPHAyu-00343-00115842-00116059 an arborist evaluated the trees +WFY0zuPHAyu-00344-00116060-00116236 short-term and long-term health and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00345-00116238-00116453 concluded that actions can be taken to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00346-00116454-00116714 save the tree through trimming Leigh +WFY0zuPHAyu-00347-00116715-00116963 limb links and height by as much as +WFY0zuPHAyu-00348-00116964-00117065 one-third +WFY0zuPHAyu-00349-00117066-00117341 and Regis reshaping to redistribute the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00350-00117342-00117575 weights and arborists we'll reevaluate +WFY0zuPHAyu-00351-00117576-00117797 the trees condition next year to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00352-00117798-00118019 determine if any additional work is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00353-00118020-00118526 required thank you for that madam so do +WFY0zuPHAyu-00354-00118527-00118703 you turn your report I have nothing to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00355-00118704-00118826 report this afternoon +WFY0zuPHAyu-00356-00118827-00119011 okay counsel any statements of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00357-00119013-00119420 abstention mr. Davis Thank You mayor I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00358-00119421-00119798 will be abstaining from item 13.4 in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00359-00119799-00120152 consent calendar and item 15.2 relating +WFY0zuPHAyu-00360-00120153-00120283 to the community benefit district +WFY0zuPHAyu-00361-00120283-00120527 organization I work for say mr. Paul +WFY0zuPHAyu-00362-00120528-00120905 owns a property in that district okay +WFY0zuPHAyu-00363-00120906-00120961 thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00364-00120963-00121367 any others seen then great mayor's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00365-00121368-00121532 Council members reports who would like +WFY0zuPHAyu-00366-00121533-00122048 to start mr. vice mayor Thank You mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-00367-00122049-00122339 mayor just a couple of quick highlights +WFY0zuPHAyu-00368-00122340-00122564 for the council starting with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00369-00122565-00122709 yesterday's Noma County Transportation +WFY0zuPHAyu-00370-00122710-00122969 Authority and regional climate +WFY0zuPHAyu-00371-00122970-00123286 protection agency meeting first and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00372-00123288-00123575 foremost the rcpa did advance by +WFY0zuPHAyu-00373-00123576-00123827 unanimous vote the emergency climate +WFY0zuPHAyu-00374-00123828-00124094 declaration it's something that we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00375-00124095-00124636 been discussing I'm out of time +WFY0zuPHAyu-00376-00124638-00124958 it is something that we discussed at our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00377-00124958-00125199 climate action subcommittee meeting last +WFY0zuPHAyu-00378-00125200-00125433 Thursday and ultimately the direction +WFY0zuPHAyu-00379-00125433-00125804 from the the entity locally was to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00380-00125805-00126029 review what our CPA was doing and see if +WFY0zuPHAyu-00381-00126030-00126218 there was a way for us to get our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00382-00126219-00126450 perspective and language interjected +WFY0zuPHAyu-00383-00126451-00126657 into what ended up being adopted as the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00384-00126658-00126858 countywide declaration so that everybody +WFY0zuPHAyu-00385-00126858-00127152 would be relatively on the same on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00386-00127153-00127409 same footing we did end up being able to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00387-00127410-00127658 do that the climate emergency resolution +WFY0zuPHAyu-00388-00127659-00127931 coming out of our CPA calls for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00389-00127932-00128256 municipalities to reach climate nuclea +WFY0zuPHAyu-00390-00128257-00128558 excuse me carbon neutrality where we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00391-00128559-00128793 take efforts around reducing our own +WFY0zuPHAyu-00392-00128794-00129011 greenhouse gas emissions but then also +WFY0zuPHAyu-00393-00129013-00129288 take steps on carbon sequestration so +WFY0zuPHAyu-00394-00129289-00129456 that we can find that middle point a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00395-00129457-00129678 little bit faster that'll be coming back +WFY0zuPHAyu-00396-00129679-00129929 before the council as well in that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00397-00129930-00130302 meeting we also had an update from SCTA +WFY0zuPHAyu-00398-00130303-00130610 on the regional housing needs assessment +WFY0zuPHAyu-00399-00130611-00131046 process that is coming up it is rena +WFY0zuPHAyu-00400-00131047-00131379 numbers are typically handed down to an +WFY0zuPHAyu-00401-00131380-00131643 entity around how much housing they need +WFY0zuPHAyu-00402-00131644-00131913 to build we had one presenter who said +WFY0zuPHAyu-00403-00131914-00132147 that she's gone through four rena cycles +WFY0zuPHAyu-00404-00132148-00132354 this one will be her fifth and will be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00405-00132355-00132716 by far the most awful I think was the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00406-00132717-00132975 word that she used to describe it some +WFY0zuPHAyu-00407-00132976-00133154 of the jurisdictions are starting to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-00408-00133155-00133350 with the new methodology that the amount +WFY0zuPHAyu-00409-00133351-00133548 of housing that they have in the arena +WFY0zuPHAyu-00410-00133549-00133908 numbers is substantially higher 50% +WFY0zuPHAyu-00411-00133909-00134208 increase for most LA actually had a 300% +WFY0zuPHAyu-00412-00134209-00134439 increase in what their arena number was +WFY0zuPHAyu-00413-00134440-00134574 when they started to use the new +WFY0zuPHAyu-00414-00134575-00134763 methodology so that's something for us +WFY0zuPHAyu-00415-00134764-00134973 to begin to plan for there's also +WFY0zuPHAyu-00416-00134974-00135321 potential and conversation around SCTA +WFY0zuPHAyu-00417-00135322-00135525 playing a role in what's called +WFY0zuPHAyu-00418-00135526-00135891 sub-region ality where we will have our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00419-00135892-00136166 total number as a county of housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00420-00136167-00136422 units and then that sub region will +WFY0zuPHAyu-00421-00136423-00136662 actually be able to determine where +WFY0zuPHAyu-00422-00136663-00136788 those units go +WFY0zuPHAyu-00423-00136789-00137040 so for places like sonoma county that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00424-00137041-00137238 have been more focused on city center +WFY0zuPHAyu-00425-00137239-00137538 growth there is likely going to be a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00426-00137539-00137772 fight at that entity if they move +WFY0zuPHAyu-00427-00137773-00137815 forward +WFY0zuPHAyu-00428-00137816-00138154 around shifting housing allocation from +WFY0zuPHAyu-00429-00138155-00138403 County jurisdiction into the individual +WFY0zuPHAyu-00430-00138404-00138622 cities and I will remind folks that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00431-00138623-00138814 there are three supervisors that sit on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00432-00138815-00139056 SCTA so that will be quite the fight +WFY0zuPHAyu-00433-00139057-00139369 happy to keep you all posted as we move +WFY0zuPHAyu-00434-00139370-00139522 forward particularly as we finish +WFY0zuPHAyu-00435-00139523-00139711 crafting the measure M reauthorization +WFY0zuPHAyu-00436-00139712-00139996 but that's been the highlight from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00437-00139997-00140464 last the last month sure miss combs you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00438-00140465-00140671 have a question if you don't mind my +WFY0zuPHAyu-00439-00140672-00140926 asking do you know if the methodology +WFY0zuPHAyu-00440-00140927-00141427 considers the wages rena numbers +WFY0zuPHAyu-00441-00141428-00141901 typically show very low low medium you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00442-00141902-00142159 know moderate what what level of housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00443-00142160-00142495 needs to be constructed but it's hard to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00444-00142496-00142750 tell sometimes how the decision is made +WFY0zuPHAyu-00445-00142751-00143074 for each of those number areas and I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-00446-00143075-00143367 wondering if you know if wages were +WFY0zuPHAyu-00447-00143368-00143593 significantly considered for example +WFY0zuPHAyu-00448-00143594-00143854 does our city has a particular wage +WFY0zuPHAyu-00449-00143855-00144154 profile would we build within that wage +WFY0zuPHAyu-00450-00144155-00144469 profile yeah I actually don't know what +WFY0zuPHAyu-00451-00144470-00144610 the changes are within the methodology +WFY0zuPHAyu-00452-00144611-00144895 were our conversation was largely around +WFY0zuPHAyu-00453-00144896-00145111 what the positives and negatives of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00454-00145112-00145302 sub-region ality conversation are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00455-00145303-00145687 regardless of the new formula those +WFY0zuPHAyu-00456-00145688-00145858 numbers will still be a top-down +WFY0zuPHAyu-00457-00145859-00146104 approach the idea is adding a level of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00458-00146105-00146320 local control and how we actually +WFY0zuPHAyu-00459-00146321-00146536 allocate those units and I'll tell you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00460-00146537-00146752 many of the cities seemed very excited +WFY0zuPHAyu-00461-00146753-00146926 by the prospect of Santa Rosa wanting to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00462-00146927-00147220 build housing I hear you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00463-00147221-00147631 so the the idea SCTA has not been the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00464-00147632-00147832 primary player in our housing in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00465-00147833-00148081 past if I remember rightly they have not +WFY0zuPHAyu-00466-00148082-00148552 so the shifted a bag from being a bag to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00467-00148553-00148969 being a bag MTC has put a CTA more in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00468-00148970-00149302 the driver's seat well and there is a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00469-00149303-00149509 nexus between your transportation +WFY0zuPHAyu-00470-00149510-00149701 planning and your housing planning but I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00471-00149702-00149878 think that that's what SCTA is trying to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00472-00149879-00150091 acknowledge the next steps will be by +WFY0zuPHAyu-00473-00150092-00150334 next February s CTA will have to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00474-00150335-00150661 determine if they are going to convene +WFY0zuPHAyu-00475-00150662-00150889 this regional conversation +WFY0zuPHAyu-00476-00150890-00151039 and the cities will have to pass a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00477-00151040-00151246 resolution to opt into it as well so +WFY0zuPHAyu-00478-00151247-00151405 we'll have plenty of more time to talk +WFY0zuPHAyu-00479-00151406-00151618 about what the methodology looks like at +WFY0zuPHAyu-00480-00151619-00151858 what the potential drawbacks for a city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00481-00151859-00152053 like Santa Rosa could be and getting +WFY0zuPHAyu-00482-00152054-00152272 into that conversation and then we'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-00483-00152273-00152464 obviously talk about what we benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-00484-00152465-00152707 from being able to have a voice in that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00485-00152708-00153022 allocation is there any clarity yet and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00486-00153023-00153441 how monies will be attached to our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00487-00153442-00153825 regional housing needs nope thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00488-00153826-00154096 any other councilmembers would like to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00489-00154097-00154456 make a report miss Fleming yeah I had +WFY0zuPHAyu-00490-00154457-00154636 the great pleasure to attend the North +WFY0zuPHAyu-00491-00154637-00154858 Bay Labor Council Labor Day along with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00492-00154859-00155173 Vice Mayor Rodgers where we saw lots of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00493-00155174-00155374 organized labor including many city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00494-00155375-00155608 employees come out and enjoy food and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00495-00155609-00155965 music served up by lots of local +WFY0zuPHAyu-00496-00155966-00156193 electives and aspiring local electeds i +WFY0zuPHAyu-00497-00156194-00156424 additionally had the opportunity to go +WFY0zuPHAyu-00498-00156425-00156622 to the childcare planning council which +WFY0zuPHAyu-00499-00156623-00156997 is held monthly at schoo during the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00500-00156998-00157276 school year and was pleasantly surprised +WFY0zuPHAyu-00501-00157277-00157525 to get a round of applause for the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00502-00157526-00157744 of santa rosa for leasing the Fulton +WFY0zuPHAyu-00503-00157745-00157987 Street site only it's a second time in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00504-00157988-00158128 our history that we've leased the site +WFY0zuPHAyu-00505-00158129-00158407 for the purposes of child care and their +WFY0zuPHAyu-00506-00158408-00158749 gratitude was you know very clear so I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00507-00158750-00158926 wanted to pass that along since we don't +WFY0zuPHAyu-00508-00158927-00159202 always get good news and then the read +WFY0zuPHAyu-00509-00159203-00159406 the renewal Enterprise District had a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00510-00159407-00159859 full board meeting and we got a large +WFY0zuPHAyu-00511-00159860-00160099 report from Michelle Whitman texted to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00512-00160100-00160426 us myself and and mr. Tibbets and we'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-00513-00160427-00160585 just say that we looked through our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00514-00160586-00160948 criteria and we all are on the same page +WFY0zuPHAyu-00515-00160949-00161254 that we should be building and funding +WFY0zuPHAyu-00516-00161255-00161428 projects that have robust community +WFY0zuPHAyu-00517-00161429-00161662 services reducing barriers for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00518-00161663-00161965 development and seeing to it that these +WFY0zuPHAyu-00519-00161966-00162174 are high quality forward-looking +WFY0zuPHAyu-00520-00162175-00162382 structures for people to live in going +WFY0zuPHAyu-00521-00162383-00162721 forward thank you mr. Weiss made you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00522-00162722-00162937 want to add something yeah I apologize I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00523-00162938-00163114 had one more thing and I can't believe I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00524-00163115-00163426 forgot it I did want to thank staff we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00525-00163427-00163696 did receive the draft determination from +WFY0zuPHAyu-00526-00163697-00163873 the administrative law judge overseeing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00527-00163874-00164128 the Jennings decision yesterday +WFY0zuPHAyu-00528-00164129-00164443 and against the objection of smart and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00529-00164444-00164635 other entities our staff did an +WFY0zuPHAyu-00530-00164636-00164836 incredible job on delivering a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00531-00164837-00165031 recommendation for the city to get an +WFY0zuPHAyu-00532-00165032-00165277 extension of two years to get that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00533-00165278-00165445 project built so I wanted to say thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00534-00165446-00165685 you to Jason and to John fridge and to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00535-00165686-00165871 everybody else who worked on it you all +WFY0zuPHAyu-00536-00165872-00166222 did a really incredible job good news +WFY0zuPHAyu-00537-00166223-00166450 thank you for that any other report +WFY0zuPHAyu-00538-00166451-00166569 mister sorry +WFY0zuPHAyu-00539-00166570-00166894 Thank You mayor miss Fleming and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00540-00166895-00167086 attended the downtown subcommittee +WFY0zuPHAyu-00541-00167087-00167377 meeting last week I was a great meeting +WFY0zuPHAyu-00542-00167378-00167638 very very well attended I think in part +WFY0zuPHAyu-00543-00167639-00168046 because there was a a times emotional +WFY0zuPHAyu-00544-00168047-00168361 and passionate conversation around +WFY0zuPHAyu-00545-00168362-00168664 parking in our downtown and a discussion +WFY0zuPHAyu-00546-00168665-00169003 around our parking program and so we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00547-00169004-00169341 more on that in the in the near future +WFY0zuPHAyu-00548-00169342-00169636 that discussion will will come before +WFY0zuPHAyu-00549-00169637-00170104 the council later not today also the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00550-00170105-00170272 railroad Square community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-00551-00170273-00170407 district program which we will hear more +WFY0zuPHAyu-00552-00170408-00170839 about this afternoon which is also you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00553-00170840-00171097 know it's it's great to see the Railroad +WFY0zuPHAyu-00554-00171098-00171289 Square area coming together in this way +WFY0zuPHAyu-00555-00171290-00171421 they've always been very well organized +WFY0zuPHAyu-00556-00171422-00171637 but this is really going to give them a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00557-00171638-00171982 whole new way participating as a retail +WFY0zuPHAyu-00558-00171983-00172428 center in our downtown and so we'll see +WFY0zuPHAyu-00559-00172429-00172870 how that unfolds and the progress of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00560-00172871-00173092 benefit district and finally of some +WFY0zuPHAyu-00561-00173093-00173371 good news that the downtown plan photo +WFY0zuPHAyu-00562-00173372-00173596 contest was was introduced by Patrick +WFY0zuPHAyu-00563-00173597-00173821 Streeter this is an opportunity for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00564-00173822-00174162 for the members of our community to take +WFY0zuPHAyu-00565-00174163-00174556 photos of things that they like and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00566-00174557-00174937 things that they don't like and apply +WFY0zuPHAyu-00567-00174938-00175222 that to our downtown stationary specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-00568-00175223-00175531 plan update and it's so it is a contest +WFY0zuPHAyu-00569-00175532-00175753 and there's more information at the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00570-00175754-00176206 planned downtown SR dot-com it's our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00571-00176207-00176913 website again planned downtown SR com +WFY0zuPHAyu-00572-00176914-00177057 and that will give you more information +WFY0zuPHAyu-00573-00177058-00177399 about how the how the contest functions +WFY0zuPHAyu-00574-00177400-00177828 and your opportunity to for input on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00575-00177829-00178182 what is and what is not something that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00576-00178183-00178395 you like about Santa Rosa you could take +WFY0zuPHAyu-00577-00178396-00178584 photos of some of something that's in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00578-00178585-00178851 another city however you want to get it +WFY0zuPHAyu-00579-00178852-00179139 across it would be a it's a good +WFY0zuPHAyu-00580-00179140-00179310 opportunity for input for the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-00581-00179311-00179511 both the things that you like and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00582-00179512-00179787 things that you'd like to change and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00583-00179788-00179898 would think that's probably the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00584-00179899-00180369 highlight of that meeting it went over +WFY0zuPHAyu-00585-00180370-00180582 by about a half an hour but with good +WFY0zuPHAyu-00586-00180583-00180995 reason okay thank you mister sorry +WFY0zuPHAyu-00587-00180996-00181221 several things since our last meeting +WFY0zuPHAyu-00588-00181222-00181419 alone report out on our been a valley +WFY0zuPHAyu-00589-00181420-00181623 senior senator ad hoc committee did meet +WFY0zuPHAyu-00590-00181624-00181971 August 29th provided feedback to staff +WFY0zuPHAyu-00591-00181972-00182115 and that'll be coming into the entire +WFY0zuPHAyu-00592-00182116-00182550 Council on September 24th I know several +WFY0zuPHAyu-00593-00182551-00182832 of you along with myself attended the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00594-00182833-00182961 swearing-in another new chief of police +WFY0zuPHAyu-00595-00182962-00183117 it was wonderful to see I think there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00596-00183118-00183441 about 250 folks there to recognize not +WFY0zuPHAyu-00597-00183442-00183603 only chief Navarro but also the other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00598-00183604-00183762 promotions from throughout the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00599-00183763-00183996 organization so it was a great community +WFY0zuPHAyu-00600-00183997-00184230 event our climate action subcommittee +WFY0zuPHAyu-00601-00184231-00184533 did meet and we had four main topics +WFY0zuPHAyu-00602-00184534-00184752 first about our evergreen analysis we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00603-00184753-00185013 provided feedback to staff and they'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-00604-00185014-00185172 be coming back to the entire Council on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00605-00185173-00185436 November 5th then we also briefly +WFY0zuPHAyu-00606-00185437-00185622 discussed the all-electric reach code +WFY0zuPHAyu-00607-00185623-00185817 and by the way there was many members +WFY0zuPHAyu-00608-00185818-00186024 this chamber was almost full about half +WFY0zuPHAyu-00609-00186025-00186255 full so it was great to see the number +WFY0zuPHAyu-00610-00186256-00186408 of community members there interesting a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00611-00186409-00186594 number of these items but the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00612-00186595-00186771 all-electric reach codes will be coming +WFY0zuPHAyu-00613-00186772-00186963 back to this entire council on October +WFY0zuPHAyu-00614-00186964-00187269 22nd so it's gonna be from 3 to 5 feel +WFY0zuPHAyu-00615-00187270-00187446 free to go to the a UFO if you want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00616-00187447-00187611 learn more about the impacts of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00617-00187612-00187860 reach codes we also receive some +WFY0zuPHAyu-00618-00187861-00188037 feedback about whether or not the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00619-00188038-00188331 of Santa Rosa should establish a climate +WFY0zuPHAyu-00620-00188332-00188553 emergency system feedback was given to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00621-00188554-00188760 our CPA and then also a little bit more +WFY0zuPHAyu-00622-00188761-00189009 update on our zero waste project we give +WFY0zuPHAyu-00623-00189010-00189291 feedback to the consultants doing that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00624-00189292-00189483 work and again that will be in route to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00625-00189484-00189698 the City Council in the near future +WFY0zuPHAyu-00626-00189699-00190088 anything else I'm good great last +WFY0zuPHAyu-00627-00190089-00190241 Wednesday the sander was a violence +WFY0zuPHAyu-00628-00190242-00190379 prevention partnership hosted a seminar +WFY0zuPHAyu-00629-00190380-00190660 at Finley mr. Carney did a wonderful job +WFY0zuPHAyu-00630-00190661-00190916 120 participants were there and they key +WFY0zuPHAyu-00631-00190917-00191084 presenter presented some information on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00632-00191085-00191285 trauma how trauma affects us all +WFY0zuPHAyu-00633-00191286-00191471 especially for those that are service +WFY0zuPHAyu-00634-00191472-00191723 providers who with all experienced +WFY0zuPHAyu-00635-00191724-00191840 trauma but then if you're trying to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00636-00191841-00192017 assist other folks with the trauma that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00637-00192018-00192203 they've experienced how to be able to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00638-00192204-00192335 manage that so there's a wonderful +WFY0zuPHAyu-00639-00192336-00192509 seminar thank you Jesus for all the work +WFY0zuPHAyu-00640-00192510-00192704 you and your team did to put into that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00641-00192705-00192911 we also had the first screening of last +WFY0zuPHAyu-00642-00192912-00193172 October last week at the Finley Center I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00643-00193173-00193397 mean you mentioned the oak tree that was +WFY0zuPHAyu-00644-00193398-00193535 the first I had seen it at the Family +WFY0zuPHAyu-00645-00193536-00193772 Center and it's um it's a majestic oak +WFY0zuPHAyu-00646-00193773-00193955 so I'm very thankful that it sounds like +WFY0zuPHAyu-00647-00193956-00194117 we're going to be able to save that one +WFY0zuPHAyu-00648-00194118-00194243 for those of you that might be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00649-00194244-00194363 interested in haven't seen it yet the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00650-00194364-00194525 next public screening will be September +WFY0zuPHAyu-00651-00194526-00194777 12 at 3rd Street cinemas at 6 o'clock +WFY0zuPHAyu-00652-00194778-00195005 and then the final public screening +WFY0zuPHAyu-00653-00195006-00195155 before I believe it's eventually be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00654-00195156-00195356 going on to YouTube will be September +WFY0zuPHAyu-00655-00195357-00195566 17th in this very chamber so two other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00656-00195567-00195794 opportunities we have some comments +WFY0zuPHAyu-00657-00195795-00196061 being said there and those will be the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00658-00196062-00196211 next two public screenings of last +WFY0zuPHAyu-00659-00196212-00196496 October and finally last Sunday I was +WFY0zuPHAyu-00660-00196497-00196676 able to participate in Sonoma ready date +WFY0zuPHAyu-00661-00196677-00196844 someone County Fairgrounds and thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00662-00196845-00197015 mr. McLennan Oh city staff was out there +WFY0zuPHAyu-00663-00197016-00197366 regimen regimen for SoCo Alerts and out +WFY0zuPHAyu-00664-00197367-00197686 ready bags and those 2500 ready bags +WFY0zuPHAyu-00665-00197687-00197882 disappeared with an hour and a half two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00666-00197883-00198089 hours so my hope is we'll be able to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00667-00198090-00198263 plan another one but it was great to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-00668-00198264-00198536 so many concerned community members +WFY0zuPHAyu-00669-00198537-00198761 taken proactive steps to learn more +WFY0zuPHAyu-00670-00198762-00198884 about what are we doing in case of our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00671-00198885-00199007 next disaster that's going to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00672-00199008-00199193 affecting us so it was a wonderful event +WFY0zuPHAyu-00673-00199194-00199346 hopefully more information will be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00674-00199347-00199642 coming so with that we will move to item +WFY0zuPHAyu-00675-00199643-00199868 11.2 board commission and committee +WFY0zuPHAyu-00676-00199869-00200156 appointments for members of the audience +WFY0zuPHAyu-00677-00200157-00200482 council interviewed I believe five +WFY0zuPHAyu-00678-00200483-00200708 applicants for the housing authority +WFY0zuPHAyu-00679-00200709-00201089 tenant commissioner position and city +WFY0zuPHAyu-00680-00201090-00201253 clerk you want to walk us through this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00681-00201254-00201950 nomination process the members of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00682-00201951-00202088 boards commissions and committees shall +WFY0zuPHAyu-00683-00202089-00202358 be selected from a pool of applicants +WFY0zuPHAyu-00684-00202359-00202604 and in this instance by a process of an +WFY0zuPHAyu-00685-00202605-00202774 elimination +WFY0zuPHAyu-00686-00202775-00202948 for this Housing Authority tenant +WFY0zuPHAyu-00687-00202949-00203115 commissioner each council member shall +WFY0zuPHAyu-00688-00203116-00203473 vote for an applic applicants equal to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00689-00203474-00203659 the number of vacant positions plus two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00690-00203660-00203936 in this instance there is one vacancy +WFY0zuPHAyu-00691-00203937-00204220 those applicants receiving one vote or +WFY0zuPHAyu-00692-00204221-00204416 less shall be eliminated +WFY0zuPHAyu-00693-00204417-00204636 subsequent votes shall be taken with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00694-00204637-00204853 each council member voting for one less +WFY0zuPHAyu-00695-00204854-00205027 applicant than voted in the previous +WFY0zuPHAyu-00696-00205028-00205375 round only applicants not eliminated may +WFY0zuPHAyu-00697-00205376-00205678 be voted upon the applicant who receives +WFY0zuPHAyu-00698-00205679-00205855 four or more votes in the final round of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00699-00205856-00206007 voting shall be appointed to fill the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00700-00206008-00206361 vacancy we are going to initiate round +WFY0zuPHAyu-00701-00206362-00206673 one vote for up to three but no less +WFY0zuPHAyu-00702-00206675-00206854 than one candidate this will be done by +WFY0zuPHAyu-00703-00206855-00207060 roll call we will start with +WFY0zuPHAyu-00704-00207061-00207294 councilmember cones please vote for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00705-00207296-00207636 three candidates I would like to vote +WFY0zuPHAyu-00706-00207637-00208266 for Patrice Lapera Thank You +WFY0zuPHAyu-00707-00208267-00208603 councilmember fleming patrice Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00708-00208604-00208969 Katherine McKinley's and Margaret +WFY0zuPHAyu-00709-00208969-00209256 Yamamoto Thank You councilmember +WFY0zuPHAyu-00710-00209257-00209814 Olivares Burton Lapera and Yamamoto +WFY0zuPHAyu-00711-00209815-00210205 Thank You councilmember Sawyer Henderson +WFY0zuPHAyu-00712-00210206-00210273 Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00713-00210275-00210826 and McKinley's Thank You councilmember +WFY0zuPHAyu-00714-00210827-00211206 Tibbets Patrice Lapera Noah Henderson +WFY0zuPHAyu-00715-00211207-00211821 Margaret Yamamoto Thank You vice mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-00716-00211823-00212515 Rogers Lapera macam Lee's Henderson and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00717-00212516-00212594 Mary at home +WFY0zuPHAyu-00718-00212596-00213288 Henderson McKinley's in Yamamoto +WFY0zuPHAyu-00720-00218548-00218776 Thank You council members we are going +WFY0zuPHAyu-00721-00218777-00219052 to move on to round two on your round +WFY0zuPHAyu-00722-00219053-00219289 two ballot please cross out +WFY0zuPHAyu-00723-00219290-00219562 Deborah Bravo Burton she was eliminated +WFY0zuPHAyu-00724-00219563-00220198 in round one in this round two we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-00725-00220198-00220441 vote for up to two candidates but no +WFY0zuPHAyu-00726-00220442-00220742 less than one councilmember combs +WFY0zuPHAyu-00727-00220744-00221028 Patrice Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00728-00221029-00221341 Thank You councilmember Flemming Patrice +WFY0zuPHAyu-00729-00221342-00221671 Lapera Kathryn McKinley's Thank You +WFY0zuPHAyu-00730-00221671-00222027 councilmember Olivares increase Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00731-00222028-00222284 Thank You councilmember Sawyer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00732-00222285-00222667 Patrice Lapera Kathryn McKinley's Thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00733-00222667-00223035 You councilmember Tibbets Patrice Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00734-00223036-00223392 and Margaret Yamamoto Thank You +WFY0zuPHAyu-00735-00223394-00224044 councilmember Rogers Lapera vice mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-00736-00224044-00224425 Thank You mayor sweat home I know why +WFY0zuPHAyu-00737-00224426-00225060 Henderson and Margaret Yellen moto okay +WFY0zuPHAyu-00738-00225061-00227252 one moment while I tally +WFY0zuPHAyu-00739-00227253-00227790 thank you we will advance to round 3 on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00740-00227791-00228159 your ballot please cross out Deborah +WFY0zuPHAyu-00741-00228160-00228771 Bravo Burton and Noah Henderson and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00742-00228771-00228903 we'll start with councilmember combs +WFY0zuPHAyu-00743-00228904-00229155 please vote for one candidate patrice +WFY0zuPHAyu-00744-00229156-00229506 Lapera councilmember fleming patrice +WFY0zuPHAyu-00745-00229507-00229803 Lapera councilmember olivera's three +WFY0zuPHAyu-00746-00229804-00230058 Sameera councilmember Sawyer +WFY0zuPHAyu-00747-00230059-00230439 patrice Lapera councilmember Tibbets the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00748-00230440-00230852 trees Lapera vice mayor rogers Lapera +WFY0zuPHAyu-00749-00230853-00231294 mir schwedhelm patrice Lapera thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00750-00231294-00231516 by unanimous round three vote patrice +WFY0zuPHAyu-00751-00231517-00231690 Lapera is the new housing authority +WFY0zuPHAyu-00752-00231691-00232046 tenant commissioner position process +WFY0zuPHAyu-00753-00232048-00232257 Thank You council for your feedback and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00754-00232258-00232500 please extend our thanks to all the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00755-00232501-00232896 persons who applied for positions it was +WFY0zuPHAyu-00756-00232896-00233298 a strong group of applicants okay we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00757-00233298-00233559 have no minister prove consent items mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-00758-00233560-00234002 McLean item 13.1 motion approval of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00759-00234003-00234323 2019 edward byrne memorial justice +WFY0zuPHAyu-00760-00234325-00234651 assistance grant application item 13.2 +WFY0zuPHAyu-00761-00234652-00234867 motion contract award for flashing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00762-00234867-00235229 yellow left-turn arrow retrofit item +WFY0zuPHAyu-00763-00235230-00235608 13.3 resolution reject all bids pave a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00764-00235609-00236030 pavement pavement imperative pavement +WFY0zuPHAyu-00765-00236031-00236519 preventive maintenance 2019 item 13.4 +WFY0zuPHAyu-00766-00236521-00236703 resolution extension of the proclamation +WFY0zuPHAyu-00767-00236704-00237073 of local homeless emergency item 13.5 +WFY0zuPHAyu-00768-00237075-00237333 resolution extension of proclamation of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00769-00237334-00237555 existence of a local emergency due to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00770-00237556-00238263 fires council any questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-00771-00238264-00238791 in swimming thank you I'm curious to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00772-00238792-00239187 know on item 13.2 how the 39 locations +WFY0zuPHAyu-00773-00239188-00241498 for the yellow bytes were were chosen +WFY0zuPHAyu-00774-00241500-00241821 good afternoon mayor and councilmembers +WFY0zuPHAyu-00775-00241821-00242021 I'm grant Bailey associate civil +WFY0zuPHAyu-00776-00242023-00242226 engineer with transportation and public +WFY0zuPHAyu-00777-00242227-00242379 works and project manager for this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00778-00242380-00242723 project so your question regarding how +WFY0zuPHAyu-00779-00242725-00242891 locations were chosen +WFY0zuPHAyu-00780-00242892-00243273 so we're retrofitting existing five +WFY0zuPHAyu-00781-00243273-00243642 section head signals and up to upgrading +WFY0zuPHAyu-00782-00243642-00243888 them with the four section head flashing +WFY0zuPHAyu-00783-00243889-00244104 yellow arrow signals and that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00784-00244105-00244329 virtually every single location that the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00785-00244330-00244494 five section heads are found within the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00786-00244494-00245263 city that makes sense thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00787-00245264-00245539 and any of the questions on this item no +WFY0zuPHAyu-00788-00245540-00245929 miss we're gonna have a question on item +WFY0zuPHAyu-00789-00245930-00246995 13.3 rejecting all the bids lucky you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00790-00246996-00247229 thank you for my questions this is I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00791-00247230-00247343 know not the first time since I've been +WFY0zuPHAyu-00792-00247344-00247487 to Council where we've had to reject +WFY0zuPHAyu-00793-00247488-00247709 them all this one I think the low bid +WFY0zuPHAyu-00794-00247710-00248162 came in 41.7% over the estimate and what +WFY0zuPHAyu-00795-00248163-00248297 I heard the last time I think we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00796-00248298-00248468 rejected and we're hearing now is that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00797-00248469-00248627 if we submitted it during a different +WFY0zuPHAyu-00798-00248628-00248765 time we'd have a different result I +WFY0zuPHAyu-00799-00248766-00248939 guess my question is are we starting to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00800-00248940-00249185 plan ahead in other words why don't we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00801-00249186-00249428 do it one time at the right time versus +WFY0zuPHAyu-00802-00249429-00249623 the high demand time so we don't have to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00803-00249624-00249833 do this play this process that I just +WFY0zuPHAyu-00804-00249834-00250046 got to take I got assume sucks up a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-00805-00250047-00250478 of staff time that that's a that's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00806-00250479-00250700 good question so this is an annual +WFY0zuPHAyu-00807-00250701-00251054 project and so every year we complete +WFY0zuPHAyu-00808-00251055-00251198 the construction and then we start all +WFY0zuPHAyu-00809-00251199-00251489 over again looking at our pavement +WFY0zuPHAyu-00810-00251490-00251798 condition program to determine new +WFY0zuPHAyu-00811-00251799-00252059 candidates and so to determine the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00812-00252060-00252221 candidates it takes some time and to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00813-00252222-00252380 draft the contract it takes some time as +WFY0zuPHAyu-00814-00252381-00252668 well so we're doing as much the best we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00815-00252669-00252893 can to get the contract out in a timely +WFY0zuPHAyu-00816-00252894-00253172 matter but given that it's an annual +WFY0zuPHAyu-00817-00253173-00253658 project and it's year over year it takes +WFY0zuPHAyu-00818-00253659-00253829 some time but we're doing everything we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00819-00253830-00254465 can to streamline that process mr. nut +WFY0zuPHAyu-00820-00254466-00254966 did yes and where's the wisdom don't +WFY0zuPHAyu-00821-00254967-00255161 about words of wisdom but just to add +WFY0zuPHAyu-00822-00255162-00255371 into what mr. Bailey stated some of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00823-00255372-00255491 other things we've looked at is in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00824-00255492-00255662 talking to some and talking to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00825-00255663-00255947 contractors and other agencies out there +WFY0zuPHAyu-00826-00255948-00256216 we have been doing work on a very +WFY0zuPHAyu-00827-00256217-00256457 requiring bids under a short time frame +WFY0zuPHAyu-00828-00256458-00256655 and so one of the feedback mechanisms or +WFY0zuPHAyu-00829-00256656-00256838 one of the feedback pieces that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00830-00256839-00257093 received was if we lengthened the time +WFY0zuPHAyu-00831-00257094-00257327 that we allowed folks to prepare their +WFY0zuPHAyu-00832-00257328-00257522 bids that we might start to see changes +WFY0zuPHAyu-00833-00257523-00257795 in our contract or in the in the bids +WFY0zuPHAyu-00834-00257796-00258167 that are received so that's something +WFY0zuPHAyu-00835-00258168-00258338 we're intending to change that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00836-00258339-00258548 feedback that we received following the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00837-00258549-00258596 bid +WFY0zuPHAyu-00838-00258598-00258825 says here actually our deputy director +WFY0zuPHAyu-00839-00258826-00259082 of engineering has spent quite a bit of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00840-00259083-00259287 time working with the engineering +WFY0zuPHAyu-00841-00259288-00259455 Contractors Association to understand +WFY0zuPHAyu-00842-00259456-00259677 better why some of our bids are coming +WFY0zuPHAyu-00843-00259678-00259946 and hi and some aren't and this is one +WFY0zuPHAyu-00844-00259948-00260246 of the ones that we thought time of year +WFY0zuPHAyu-00845-00260248-00260423 was the right thing but it may actually +WFY0zuPHAyu-00846-00260425-00260706 be something different to something more +WFY0zuPHAyu-00847-00260707-00260960 like the time it takes them to develop a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00848-00260961-00261069 bit itself +WFY0zuPHAyu-00849-00261069-00261441 so while it is an annual process it does +WFY0zuPHAyu-00850-00261442-00261567 take us time to put things together +WFY0zuPHAyu-00851-00261567-00261753 there may be other considerations that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00852-00261754-00261903 we're trying to work into this as well +WFY0zuPHAyu-00853-00261904-00262080 so that we don't run into this into the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00854-00262081-00262254 future great thank you and I appreciate +WFY0zuPHAyu-00855-00262255-00262395 just those that first about getting that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00856-00262396-00262545 feedback loop how are you I think +WFY0zuPHAyu-00857-00262546-00262692 there's only two bids on this project +WFY0zuPHAyu-00858-00262693-00262802 you know how we're going to get +WFY0zuPHAyu-00859-00262803-00262962 fill-in-the-blank a bigger number and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00860-00262963-00263139 reaching out to those that provide this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00861-00263140-00263325 service I think is very helpful so thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00862-00263326-00263520 you for the information any other +WFY0zuPHAyu-00863-00263521-00263834 questions from Council miss Wayne I had +WFY0zuPHAyu-00864-00263835-00263997 one more question about that sorry +WFY0zuPHAyu-00865-00263998-00264462 gentlemen so again going back to the two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00866-00264463-00264642 bids is it typical for us to only get a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00867-00264643-00264920 couple of bids on a project like this +WFY0zuPHAyu-00868-00264921-00265122 again depending upon the time of year is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00869-00265123-00265404 not unusual there are there are several +WFY0zuPHAyu-00870-00265405-00265599 contractors out there but right now a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00871-00265600-00265773 lot of contractors are just busy doing a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00872-00265774-00265950 lot of things so the later in the season +WFY0zuPHAyu-00873-00265951-00266231 the less likely you are to have multiple +WFY0zuPHAyu-00874-00266232-00266606 contractors engaged and as I mentioned +WFY0zuPHAyu-00875-00266607-00266754 what we found out in some of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00876-00266755-00266957 responses that the way with which we've +WFY0zuPHAyu-00877-00266958-00267158 been bidding has also been a constraint +WFY0zuPHAyu-00878-00267159-00267402 for some contractors so as we change our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00879-00267403-00267597 processes with that feedback we would +WFY0zuPHAyu-00880-00267598-00267777 hope to see more contractors +WFY0zuPHAyu-00881-00267778-00268041 participating is there any action do the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00882-00268042-00268317 materials cost going on and from rebuild +WFY0zuPHAyu-00883-00268318-00268602 or from trade issues we've been trying +WFY0zuPHAyu-00884-00268603-00268755 to track that and I can't say that we've +WFY0zuPHAyu-00885-00268756-00269169 seen any specific trend bids have really +WFY0zuPHAyu-00886-00269170-00269349 gone up and down all year long and it +WFY0zuPHAyu-00887-00269350-00269523 hasn't necessarily followed whether it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00888-00269524-00269734 a small contract or a big contract +WFY0zuPHAyu-00889-00269735-00270117 asphalt concrete or construction it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00890-00270118-00270303 been kind of all over the board and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00891-00270304-00270509 only consistent theme that we've heard +WFY0zuPHAyu-00892-00270510-00270798 is the two-week typical bid response is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00893-00270799-00271080 not enough in this very busy environment +WFY0zuPHAyu-00894-00271081-00271401 for contractors to really think about +WFY0zuPHAyu-00895-00271402-00271481 their bids +WFY0zuPHAyu-00896-00271482-00271706 so they're using conservative numbers +WFY0zuPHAyu-00897-00271707-00271808 that they know the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00898-00271809-00272094 can ensure completion of the project and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00899-00272095-00272292 gain what they're looking for as well as +WFY0zuPHAyu-00900-00272293-00272774 the city thank you thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-00901-00272775-00272960 for being down here explaining this to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00902-00272961-00273012 us +WFY0zuPHAyu-00903-00273013-00273237 well I regularly get questions from +WFY0zuPHAyu-00904-00273238-00273594 people about when their street is going +WFY0zuPHAyu-00905-00273595-00273971 to be paved or repaved or rehabbed in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00906-00273972-00274457 some way and I also am asked how is it +WFY0zuPHAyu-00907-00274458-00274724 that we decide which streets to pave +WFY0zuPHAyu-00908-00274725-00275047 repave rehab or slurry steel or not +WFY0zuPHAyu-00909-00275048-00275394 where do people go to find that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00910-00275395-00275846 information I can they find it on our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00911-00275847-00276096 website I don't believe we have that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00912-00276097-00276329 level of detail on our website there are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00913-00276330-00276728 a couple of locations whether the trip +WFY0zuPHAyu-00914-00276729-00277041 report provides documentation about what +WFY0zuPHAyu-00915-00277042-00277358 the level of deficiency is within the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00916-00277359-00277604 state of California and there does have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00917-00277605-00277845 a set-aside it does have a set-aside for +WFY0zuPHAyu-00918-00277846-00278099 the Bay Area MTC also provides +WFY0zuPHAyu-00919-00278100-00278351 information relating to the quality of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00920-00278352-00278579 our streets what the overall deficiency +WFY0zuPHAyu-00921-00278580-00278769 is in the Bay Area and it does have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00922-00278770-00278945 specific line item for the city of Santa +WFY0zuPHAyu-00923-00278946-00279299 Rosa and describes where we're at we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00924-00279300-00279578 haven't identified that level of detail +WFY0zuPHAyu-00925-00279579-00279717 on our website although there is a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00926-00279718-00280092 little bit of information it's something +WFY0zuPHAyu-00927-00280093-00280245 that we need to continue to try to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00928-00280246-00280520 educate the community as far as what our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00929-00280521-00280796 current fiscal ability is and what our +WFY0zuPHAyu-00930-00280797-00280985 fiscal requirement is in order to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00931-00280986-00281132 achieve a certain level of pavement +WFY0zuPHAyu-00932-00281133-00281423 quality and what is our current pavement +WFY0zuPHAyu-00933-00281424-00281675 quality we have a pavement condition +WFY0zuPHAyu-00934-00281676-00282221 index of 61 based on this spring which +WFY0zuPHAyu-00935-00282222-00282495 was an increase sixty one out of a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00936-00282496-00282969 hundred and the area the barrier average +WFY0zuPHAyu-00937-00282970-00283259 is 66 and we don't as a city have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-00938-00283260-00283713 target goal on the MTC or the region has +WFY0zuPHAyu-00939-00283714-00283931 a goal and so we've been attempting to +WFY0zuPHAyu-00940-00283932-00284159 achieve that without having specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-00941-00284160-00284313 direction from Council +WFY0zuPHAyu-00942-00284314-00284769 so 775 is the goal and we're currently +WFY0zuPHAyu-00943-00284770-00284960 investing about one third of what's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00944-00284961-00285126 necessary to achieve in May +WFY0zuPHAyu-00945-00285127-00285431 contain the 75 PCI and that includes +WFY0zuPHAyu-00946-00285432-00285741 outside funds that we receive from +WFY0zuPHAyu-00947-00285742-00286092 grants and that is that is all of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00948-00286093-00286293 above all funds that we receive that go +WFY0zuPHAyu-00949-00286294-00286740 into pavements okay is it possible to go +WFY0zuPHAyu-00950-00286741-00287043 on our GIS mapping system and see what +WFY0zuPHAyu-00951-00287044-00287715 your pavement number is so we'll go and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00952-00287716-00287964 look at this particular issue but a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-00953-00287965-00288159 of the energy on the mapping site has +WFY0zuPHAyu-00954-00288160-00288366 been around the rebuilding the recovery +WFY0zuPHAyu-00955-00288367-00288657 efforts in downtown we're trying to get +WFY0zuPHAyu-00956-00288658-00288921 up to speed on a series of issues right +WFY0zuPHAyu-00957-00288922-00289176 now we just don't report that out in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00958-00289177-00289407 that active way councilmember okay thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00959-00289408-00289629 you very much appreciate it and thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-00960-00289630-00289895 you thank you any additional questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-00961-00289896-00290349 okay we have one card for 13.4 George +WFY0zuPHAyu-00962-00290350-00291098 Uberti +WFY0zuPHAyu-00963-00291099-00291360 in georgian for any other comments on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00964-00291361-00291558 the consent calendar I'm gonna start +WFY0zuPHAyu-00965-00291559-00291792 allowing two minutes on each item so two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00966-00291793-00291954 minutes on each item you could speak on +WFY0zuPHAyu-00967-00291955-00292116 whichever items you want so you have two +WFY0zuPHAyu-00968-00292117-00292547 minutes on item 13.4 works for me +WFY0zuPHAyu-00969-00292548-00292943 thirteen point four is the re +WFY0zuPHAyu-00970-00292944-00293289 declaration of the local homeless +WFY0zuPHAyu-00971-00293290-00293670 emergency now I don't know if you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00972-00293671-00293826 an active running total of how many +WFY0zuPHAyu-00973-00293827-00294369 times we've declared it but I think that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00974-00294370-00294688 there is a difference between declaring +WFY0zuPHAyu-00975-00294689-00294937 an emergency and doing something about +WFY0zuPHAyu-00976-00294938-00295323 an emergency right now we seem to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00977-00295324-00295588 extraordinarily comfortable declaring +WFY0zuPHAyu-00978-00295589-00295878 that and I mean an emergency is where +WFY0zuPHAyu-00979-00295879-00296244 someone's about to die right that's the +WFY0zuPHAyu-00980-00296245-00296520 definition of an emergency right we seem +WFY0zuPHAyu-00981-00296521-00296859 fine pointing at a group of people and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00982-00296860-00296976 saying wow you look like you're just +WFY0zuPHAyu-00983-00296977-00297378 about to die we don't seem fine helping +WFY0zuPHAyu-00984-00297379-00297732 them at all and my theory is that it is +WFY0zuPHAyu-00985-00297733-00297894 connected to how comfortable we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-00986-00297895-00298179 declaring it right we need to get a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-00987-00298180-00298269 less +WFY0zuPHAyu-00988-00298270-00298521 comfortable with the fact that we're in +WFY0zuPHAyu-00989-00298522-00298806 a state of emergency right the fact that +WFY0zuPHAyu-00990-00298807-00299091 there is a regular agenda item where we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00991-00299092-00299349 just declare that an entire portion of +WFY0zuPHAyu-00992-00299350-00299529 our population is on the brink of death +WFY0zuPHAyu-00993-00299530-00299796 on a regular basis how many times have +WFY0zuPHAyu-00994-00299797-00299967 we declared it and how many times are we +WFY0zuPHAyu-00995-00299968-00300171 gonna declare it before we stand up and +WFY0zuPHAyu-00996-00300172-00300435 do something about it all right it just +WFY0zuPHAyu-00997-00300436-00300831 absolutely has to stop you cannot be +WFY0zuPHAyu-00998-00300832-00300990 comfortable declaring an emergency it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-00999-00300991-00301206 the opposite of everything a leader is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01000-00301207-00301422 supposed to do and everything a leader +WFY0zuPHAyu-01001-00301423-00301631 is supposed to be and it's shameful +WFY0zuPHAyu-01002-00301632-00302058 right it has to stop it has to alright +WFY0zuPHAyu-01003-00302059-00302346 people in this city the homeless people +WFY0zuPHAyu-01004-00302347-00302673 in this city need us to help them all +WFY0zuPHAyu-01005-00302674-00302877 right if they had the tools to do it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01006-00302878-00303126 they wouldn't be on the street all right +WFY0zuPHAyu-01007-00303127-00303435 they can't do it we have to write it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01008-00303436-00303750 got to get done and the last thing that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01009-00303751-00304047 we need to do is continue to declare it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01010-00304048-00304233 it's the last thing the first thing we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01011-00304234-00304458 need to do is stop talking and start +WFY0zuPHAyu-01012-00304459-00304794 acting immediately thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01013-00304795-00305118 right before we go to mr. Rogers I do +WFY0zuPHAyu-01014-00305119-00305331 have one request mr. McGlinn +WFY0zuPHAyu-01015-00305332-00305550 thirteen point five the homeless +WFY0zuPHAyu-01016-00305551-00305691 emergency there's no presentation there +WFY0zuPHAyu-01017-00305692-00305928 I would just ask any type of emergency +WFY0zuPHAyu-01018-00305929-00306087 we had a presentation for the homeless +WFY0zuPHAyu-01019-00306088-00306222 emergency which kind of gives an update +WFY0zuPHAyu-01020-00306223-00306405 we have the I think it's the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01021-00306406-00306615 proclamation from only first declared it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01022-00306616-00306768 and I think our situations change so I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01023-00306769-00306909 know we may be changing this in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01024-00306910-00307137 future but if we do have an extension of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01025-00307138-00307272 emergency if we just get a presentation +WFY0zuPHAyu-01026-00307273-00307449 in there for a little bit with updated +WFY0zuPHAyu-01027-00307450-00307566 information that'd be helpful +WFY0zuPHAyu-01028-00307567-00307754 so with that mr. Rogers you have this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01029-00307755-00308031 mr. mayor I'll move items thirteen point +WFY0zuPHAyu-01030-00308032-00308205 one through thirteen point five of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01031-00308206-00308379 consent calendar and a way for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01032-00308380-00308897 reading of the text +WFY0zuPHAyu-01033-00308898-00309369 who's our second mr. olivera's it looks +WFY0zuPHAyu-01034-00309370-00309575 like his fingers quicker than your voice +WFY0zuPHAyu-01035-00309576-00309795 any other comments on the consent +WFY0zuPHAyu-01036-00309796-00310983 calendar okay your votes please +WFY0zuPHAyu-01037-00310984-00311233 and we have six yeses and what an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01038-00311234-00311532 abstention with mr. Tippett abstaining +WFY0zuPHAyu-01039-00311533-00311942 right not quite five o'clock yet we'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-01040-00311943-00312223 move to item 15 point one mr. McClain +WFY0zuPHAyu-01041-00312224-00312568 item fifteen point one report blanket +WFY0zuPHAyu-01042-00312569-00312784 purchase order with axon Enterprise +WFY0zuPHAyu-01043-00312785-00312992 incorporated for the purchase of taser +WFY0zuPHAyu-01044-00312993-00313276 seven equipment and license through the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01045-00313277-00313633 MPP govt cooperative purchase agreement +WFY0zuPHAyu-01046-00313634-00313858 Joe defrost administrative services +WFY0zuPHAyu-01047-00313859-00314596 officer presenting excuse me chief +WFY0zuPHAyu-01048-00314597-00314923 Navarro presented don't worry she only +WFY0zuPHAyu-01049-00314924-00315796 getting mixed up all the time - let's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01050-00315797-00315979 try this again good afternoon mayor City +WFY0zuPHAyu-01051-00315980-00316192 Council members Raina Navarro chief of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01052-00316193-00316345 police and I wanted to take this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01053-00316346-00316806 opportunity to come down for our first +WFY0zuPHAyu-01054-00316807-00317125 discussion in front of you so thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01055-00317126-00317397 for this time right now we are here to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01056-00317398-00317743 discuss the request for approval for our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01057-00317744-00317998 purchase order for our acts on taser +WFY0zuPHAyu-01058-00317999-00318406 seven equipment and I wanted to give you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01059-00318407-00318628 a brief overview of what that equipment +WFY0zuPHAyu-01060-00318629-00318914 is and provide any opportunities for you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01061-00318915-00319522 for any questions so our the Taser 7 is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01062-00319523-00319825 actually a brand name the the official +WFY0zuPHAyu-01063-00319826-00320083 the official term for that type of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01064-00320084-00320323 equipment is the conducted electrical +WFY0zuPHAyu-01065-00320324-00320728 weapon or CEW cw's were developed in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01066-00320729-00321076 1970s and they were basically they were +WFY0zuPHAyu-01067-00321077-00321376 developed to provide less lethal options +WFY0zuPHAyu-01068-00321377-00321655 as opposed to other weapons and make +WFY0zuPHAyu-01069-00321656-00321856 those less lethal options available to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01070-00321857-00322316 officers to help minimize injury cw's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01071-00322317-00322645 can be used effectively up to about 21 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01072-00322646-00323017 feet and allows officers to create space +WFY0zuPHAyu-01073-00323018-00323288 in different incidents to allow an added +WFY0zuPHAyu-01074-00323289-00323659 layer of safety cw's actually fall +WFY0zuPHAyu-01075-00323660-00323855 within +WFY0zuPHAyu-01076-00323856-00324285 in our use of force options under the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01077-00324286-00324596 medium level so give you a quick +WFY0zuPHAyu-01078-00324597-00324893 background our use of force options are +WFY0zuPHAyu-01079-00324894-00325168 divided into a low medium and high and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01080-00325169-00325558 cw's are in the medium level similar to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01081-00325559-00326083 batons OC spray and canines and so so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01082-00326084-00326351 it's it's it's actually in the medium +WFY0zuPHAyu-01083-00326352-00326741 level and the thing about CW's is it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01084-00326742-00327038 provides a little option that allows for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01085-00327039-00327232 quick recovery so if you look at OC +WFY0zuPHAyu-01086-00327233-00327692 spray most OC spray can it can impact an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01087-00327693-00327995 individual for some time and sometimes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01088-00327996-00328289 up to an hour where you have to deal +WFY0zuPHAyu-01089-00328290-00328652 with providing water to the individual +WFY0zuPHAyu-01090-00328653-00328898 to try to clear the eyes out and then +WFY0zuPHAyu-01091-00328899-00329213 with other options such as batons you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01092-00329214-00329606 have the potential of potential major +WFY0zuPHAyu-01093-00329607-00329939 injury and so CW is allow for a quicker +WFY0zuPHAyu-01094-00329940-00330253 recovery time after a five-second +WFY0zuPHAyu-01095-00330254-00330716 five-second burst it allows person +WFY0zuPHAyu-01096-00330717-00330968 person to come back and allows an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01097-00330969-00331156 officer at that time to take somebody +WFY0zuPHAyu-01098-00331157-00331727 into custody we have been using cew +WFY0zuPHAyu-01099-00331728-00332252 since 2003 and our current ones were +WFY0zuPHAyu-01100-00332253-00332489 purchased we purchased them about every +WFY0zuPHAyu-01101-00332490-00332873 five years or so we we purchased the x26 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01102-00332874-00333223 model back in 2008 and then we have ex +WFY0zuPHAyu-01103-00333224-00333671 26p model which we purchased in 2013 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01104-00333672-00333947 what's we currently the the two models +WFY0zuPHAyu-01105-00333948-00334151 that we have the x26 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01106-00334152-00334478 is no longer supported through firmware +WFY0zuPHAyu-01107-00334479-00334802 updates by the company and the x26 p +WFY0zuPHAyu-01108-00334803-00335063 model is going to be unsupported as of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01109-00335064-00335399 December of 2019 the life cycle for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01110-00335400-00335816 these for these pieces of equipment are +WFY0zuPHAyu-01111-00335817-00336365 about five years in length the CW's they +WFY0zuPHAyu-01112-00336366-00336644 were originally purchased from taser +WFY0zuPHAyu-01113-00336645-00337050 that taser has now become axon and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01114-00337051-00337512 again we we have the cw's are compatible +WFY0zuPHAyu-01115-00337513-00337806 with our current evidence storage +WFY0zuPHAyu-01116-00337807-00338034 storage program and docking stations +WFY0zuPHAyu-01117-00338035-00338211 that we use with our body worn cameras +WFY0zuPHAyu-01118-00338212-00338454 so it is the same company so it allows +WFY0zuPHAyu-01119-00338455-00338643 for a little bit more ease for our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01120-00338644-00338820 officers allows them to be more +WFY0zuPHAyu-01121-00338821-00339201 efficient to to get the to get the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01122-00339202-00339447 updates for the equipment the firmware +WFY0zuPHAyu-01123-00339448-00339609 and software updates are done remotely +WFY0zuPHAyu-01124-00339610-00339897 with this new system negating the need +WFY0zuPHAyu-01125-00339898-00340128 to actually turn them in for these +WFY0zuPHAyu-01126-00340129-00340773 updates so we have what we'd like to do +WFY0zuPHAyu-01127-00340774-00341010 is recommend the approval for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01128-00341011-00341337 contract for the CW's that is used by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01129-00341338-00341499 Patrol it's currently being used by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01130-00341500-00341727 Patrol it equates to about sixty dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-01131-00341728-00342104 a month for each officer these units are +WFY0zuPHAyu-01132-00342105-00342387 will be under warranty so under the new +WFY0zuPHAyu-01133-00342388-00342750 purchase the old ones will be returned +WFY0zuPHAyu-01134-00342751-00342924 and we'll have new ones that will be +WFY0zuPHAyu-01135-00342925-00343116 under warranty they'll have the ability +WFY0zuPHAyu-01136-00343117-00343437 to be updated and so the updates really +WFY0zuPHAyu-01137-00343438-00343656 what that allows us to do is make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-01138-00343657-00344016 the technology is it's up to date so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01139-00344017-00344217 similar to other technology everything +WFY0zuPHAyu-01140-00344218-00344496 has a life span we kind of equate it to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01141-00344497-00344880 a cell phone we all have cell your our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01142-00344881-00345090 cell phones or smartphones and they have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01143-00345091-00345264 a life span and sometimes they just stop +WFY0zuPHAyu-01144-00345265-00345492 working if you don't you know if you if +WFY0zuPHAyu-01145-00345493-00345660 you hold on to them too long what we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01146-00345661-00345810 don't want is to have a piece of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01147-00345811-00346080 equipment that is not readily available +WFY0zuPHAyu-01148-00346081-00346368 for an officer and so the the need to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01149-00346369-00346581 purchase new equipment is is imperative +WFY0zuPHAyu-01150-00346582-00346857 and so we currently have department +WFY0zuPHAyu-01151-00346858-00347172 departmental policies in place to to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01152-00347173-00347672 address the use of CW's that includes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01153-00347673-00348012 medical response after each application +WFY0zuPHAyu-01154-00348013-00348183 to make sure that people are medically +WFY0zuPHAyu-01155-00348184-00348363 cleared prior to prior to being booked +WFY0zuPHAyu-01156-00348364-00348948 to make sure everything's okay again the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01157-00348949-00349239 benefits are that we have an additional +WFY0zuPHAyu-01158-00349240-00349589 less lethal option when interacting with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01159-00349590-00349788 subjects within the community they're +WFY0zuPHAyu-01160-00349789-00350055 hostile and who may be a danger to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01161-00350056-00350351 community members or to themselves +WFY0zuPHAyu-01162-00350352-00350669 and it provides us with devices are less +WFY0zuPHAyu-01163-00350670-00350909 likely to malfunction and it allows us +WFY0zuPHAyu-01164-00350910-00351145 to keep the technology updated and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01165-00351146-00351617 allows us to be more efficient with that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01166-00351618-00351826 I'd be happy to answer any questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-01167-00351827-00352001 thank you thank you for that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01168-00352002-00352229 presentation counsel any questions miss +WFY0zuPHAyu-01169-00352230-00352559 Fleming Thank You chief for your first +WFY0zuPHAyu-01170-00352560-00352796 presentation well done I do have one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01171-00352797-00352994 question what is the duration of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01172-00352995-00353435 warranty on these CW's The CW warranty +WFY0zuPHAyu-01173-00353436-00353684 is five years so it would it be +WFY0zuPHAyu-01174-00353685-00354056 reasonable to assume that these devices +WFY0zuPHAyu-01175-00354057-00354305 are meant to be active you said we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01176-00354306-00354437 purchase them about every five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-01177-00354438-00354632 they give us a warranty for five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-01178-00354633-00355019 that's basically the deal five years yes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01179-00355020-00355334 and so these updates will allow us to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01180-00355335-00355583 keep track of if there's a malfunction +WFY0zuPHAyu-01181-00355584-00355868 and so to make sure that they're working +WFY0zuPHAyu-01182-00355869-00356039 properly if they're not working properly +WFY0zuPHAyu-01183-00356040-00356291 we'll be able to return them to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01184-00356292-00356600 company and they will provide a they +WFY0zuPHAyu-01185-00356601-00356876 will either fix it or provide a new +WFY0zuPHAyu-01186-00356877-00357122 piece of equipment under this warranty +WFY0zuPHAyu-01187-00357123-00357569 all right thank you miss combs thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01188-00357570-00357755 and again congratulations it's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01189-00357756-00358007 pleasure to see you too see you in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01190-00358008-00358217 particular here today thank you very +WFY0zuPHAyu-01191-00358218-00358763 much first day I have two questions with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01192-00358764-00359021 regard to replacing them roughly every +WFY0zuPHAyu-01193-00359022-00359294 five years do we have a replacement plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-01194-00359295-00359561 or we budgeted to replace these every +WFY0zuPHAyu-01195-00359562-00360012 five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-01196-00360013-00360579 so we are we have been we've been +WFY0zuPHAyu-01197-00360580-00360738 working on replacing them every five +WFY0zuPHAyu-01198-00360739-00360921 years we are working continuing to look +WFY0zuPHAyu-01199-00360922-00361383 at our budget and make budgetary +WFY0zuPHAyu-01200-00361384-00361539 decisions based on the equipment that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01201-00361540-00361773 need and so we are looking out and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01202-00361774-00361986 seeing what we need to do in five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-01203-00361987-00362175 from now thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01204-00362176-00362421 and my second question is I thought I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01205-00362422-00362646 heard you say that we do have a use of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01206-00362647-00363000 force policy that includes CW's where do +WFY0zuPHAyu-01207-00363001-00363276 I find that on our website it's a very +WFY0zuPHAyu-01208-00363277-00363534 good question we have are all of our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01209-00363535-00363876 policies are accessible through the San +WFY0zuPHAyu-01210-00363877-00364200 Jose Police Department website at San +WFY0zuPHAyu-01211-00364201-00364449 Jose police work thank you very much I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01212-00364450-00364553 appreciate it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01213-00364554-00365013 mr. Highsmith Davis mayor happy to have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01214-00365014-00365133 you here for your first presentation +WFY0zuPHAyu-01215-00365134-00365358 chief I hope we'll make it a little bit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01216-00365359-00365604 difficult for you I did have a question +WFY0zuPHAyu-01217-00365605-00365814 you use the analogy of the cellphone I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01218-00365815-00365973 think that that's actually a good way to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01219-00365974-00366213 think about the updates and the ability +WFY0zuPHAyu-01220-00366214-00366411 that we'll have with this technology to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01221-00366412-00366573 have updates in the field and not +WFY0zuPHAyu-01222-00366574-00366696 necessarily when you have to turn them +WFY0zuPHAyu-01223-00366697-00366858 in but one of the things that I do +WFY0zuPHAyu-01224-00366859-00367068 notice with my cell phone is sometimes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01225-00367069-00367224 it gets an update and it stops working +WFY0zuPHAyu-01226-00367225-00367446 properly and whether that's planned +WFY0zuPHAyu-01227-00367447-00367665 obsolescence and designed or whether +WFY0zuPHAyu-01228-00367666-00367926 it's just a bad update how are we going +WFY0zuPHAyu-01229-00367927-00368109 to make sure that officers who are going +WFY0zuPHAyu-01230-00368110-00368292 through that process in the field have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01231-00368293-00368580 the the weapon actually tested before +WFY0zuPHAyu-01232-00368581-00368730 they're in a situation where they need +WFY0zuPHAyu-01233-00368731-00369153 to rely on it yes so each officer tests +WFY0zuPHAyu-01234-00369154-00369426 their their equipment prior to prior to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01235-00369427-00369627 their shift so we do have a system in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01236-00369628-00369819 place where number one they're going to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01237-00369820-00370131 be updated on a regular basis they're +WFY0zuPHAyu-01238-00370132-00370344 tested prior to the beginning of shift +WFY0zuPHAyu-01239-00370345-00370659 and we go through in the last five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-01240-00370660-00371049 we've have had over 2300 hours of taser +WFY0zuPHAyu-01241-00371050-00371334 specific training and so we we include +WFY0zuPHAyu-01242-00371335-00371697 our training of our CW's into our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01243-00371698-00371988 defensive tactics and ask de-escalation +WFY0zuPHAyu-01244-00371989-00372309 techniques and so when we do those one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01245-00372310-00372559 of their common +WFY0zuPHAyu-01246-00372560-00372694 one of the common things that we do is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01247-00372695-00372952 to check our check our equipment and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01248-00372953-00373069 make sure things are working properly +WFY0zuPHAyu-01249-00373070-00373549 right thank you any other questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-01250-00373550-00375228 if one card on this item George Uberti +WFY0zuPHAyu-01251-00375229-00375703 so I had the good fortune of witnessing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01252-00375704-00376006 some members of the Santa Rosa Police +WFY0zuPHAyu-01253-00376007-00376453 Department use these weapons and if I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01254-00376454-00376753 could pick two words to describe that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01255-00376754-00376930 interaction it would be completely +WFY0zuPHAyu-01256-00376931-00377419 unnecessary completely unnecessary +WFY0zuPHAyu-01257-00377420-00377596 as you may be familiar I used to work +WFY0zuPHAyu-01258-00377597-00377716 with people that have special needs +WFY0zuPHAyu-01259-00377717-00377952 right I've taken quite a few months +WFY0zuPHAyu-01260-00377953-00378283 working with people that were number one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01261-00378284-00378604 very large number two very unhappy and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01262-00378605-00378964 willing to be violent at no point was I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01263-00378965-00379321 armed and at no point did I need to use +WFY0zuPHAyu-01264-00379322-00379720 force against him to hurt them or +WFY0zuPHAyu-01265-00379721-00379954 restraint you know in any way it's just +WFY0zuPHAyu-01266-00379955-00380173 unnecessary now +WFY0zuPHAyu-01267-00380174-00380647 I'll hear you on less lethal options +WFY0zuPHAyu-01268-00380648-00381061 right sure let's step away from killing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01269-00381062-00381187 the people were supposed to protect +WFY0zuPHAyu-01270-00381188-00381478 right let's step as far away from it as +WFY0zuPHAyu-01271-00381479-00381709 we need to because that man was a danger +WFY0zuPHAyu-01272-00381710-00381982 to nobody he was an old man 150 pounds +WFY0zuPHAyu-01273-00381983-00382144 soaking wet he had his stick in his hand +WFY0zuPHAyu-01274-00382145-00382357 and he was out of his mind all right he +WFY0zuPHAyu-01275-00382358-00382513 wasn't standing near anybody I was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01276-00382514-00382654 sitting right there reading a newspaper +WFY0zuPHAyu-01277-00382655-00382906 he wasn't a danger to me and there was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01278-00382907-00383080 nobody else there for him to be a danger +WFY0zuPHAyu-01279-00383081-00383341 to right the police were a danger to him +WFY0zuPHAyu-01280-00383342-00383677 and accordingly he was injured through +WFY0zuPHAyu-01281-00383678-00383995 the use of a Taser right why are we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01282-00383996-00384232 spending our money on this right the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01283-00384233-00384514 warranty is out on them I don't hear +WFY0zuPHAyu-01284-00384515-00384631 that that means that they don't work +WFY0zuPHAyu-01285-00384632-00384793 they seem like they weren't fine to me +WFY0zuPHAyu-01286-00384794-00385126 man fell over you know good chance he +WFY0zuPHAyu-01287-00385127-00385297 crapped his pants every time we use one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01288-00385298-00385498 of them we have to get an ambulance +WFY0zuPHAyu-01289-00385499-00385732 coming out that's expensive it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01290-00385733-00385837 unnecessary +WFY0zuPHAyu-01291-00385838-00385935 it damages the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01292-00385936-00386054 people were supposed to be protecting +WFY0zuPHAyu-01293-00386055-00386398 right there are plenty of non-lethal +WFY0zuPHAyu-01294-00386399-00386593 options that don't involve weapons at +WFY0zuPHAyu-01295-00386594-00386863 all I can give you the name one of them +WFY0zuPHAyu-01296-00386864-00387115 Oregon intervention systems right these +WFY0zuPHAyu-01297-00387116-00387402 are these are called planned physical +WFY0zuPHAyu-01298-00387403-00387630 interventions that you can use right +WFY0zuPHAyu-01299-00387631-00387745 you've trained people to use their +WFY0zuPHAyu-01300-00387746-00387960 preventative in nature they don't insure +WFY0zuPHAyu-01301-00387961-00388284 anybody my point is this right if you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01302-00388285-00388489 were a public servant right if you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-01303-00388490-00388696 serving the public then what you do is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01304-00388697-00389001 assume risk right that's what makes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01305-00389002-00389188 being a police officer a job that is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01306-00389189-00389422 worthy of respect right you put yourself +WFY0zuPHAyu-01307-00389423-00389676 in harm's way your job is supposed to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-01308-00389677-00390037 more dangerous than others right so if +WFY0zuPHAyu-01309-00390038-00390316 what we do as a city is spend money so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01310-00390317-00390510 you can hurt us rather than assume risk +WFY0zuPHAyu-01311-00390511-00390762 and on our behalf then what are we doing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01312-00390763-00391100 what is your job it's not protecting us +WFY0zuPHAyu-01313-00391101-00391359 right it's hurting us so that you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-01314-00391360-00391575 protected and that's wrong right we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01315-00391576-00391740 shouldn't have a department of that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01316-00391741-00391996 right it's exactly the opposite of what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01317-00391997-00392215 the police should put let's explore less +WFY0zuPHAyu-01318-00392216-00392385 than lethal options let's explore +WFY0zuPHAyu-01319-00392386-00392617 options that meaningfully give people +WFY0zuPHAyu-01320-00392618-00392955 with who are endangered this man had +WFY0zuPHAyu-01321-00392956-00393159 mental health issues right he needed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01322-00393160-00393322 help he didn't need to be shot with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01323-00393323-00393763 anything all right Thank You counsel any +WFY0zuPHAyu-01324-00393764-00393997 additional questions seen then mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-01325-00393998-00394155 olivera's you have this I think +WFY0zuPHAyu-01326-00394156-00394312 Americans move a resolution of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01327-00394313-00394503 council the city of Santa Rosa approving +WFY0zuPHAyu-01328-00394504-00394700 a blanket purchase order with X and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01329-00394701-00394908 enterprises incorporated Scottsdale +WFY0zuPHAyu-01330-00394909-00395148 Arizona for the purchase of taser seven +WFY0zuPHAyu-01331-00395149-00395358 equipment an applicable licensing for a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01332-00395359-00395535 five year period under national +WFY0zuPHAyu-01333-00395536-00395772 purchasing partners cooperative +WFY0zuPHAyu-01334-00395773-00396169 agreement contract number vh1 one six +WFY0zuPHAyu-01335-00396170-00396495 three zero in an amount not to exceed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01336-00396496-00396825 six hundred and sixty six thousand four +WFY0zuPHAyu-01337-00396826-00397002 hundred and ninety one dollars and forty +WFY0zuPHAyu-01338-00397003-00397368 cents anyway for the reading of the text +WFY0zuPHAyu-01339-00397369-00397713 we motion a second in the final comments +WFY0zuPHAyu-01340-00397714-00398503 your votes please +WFY0zuPHAyu-01341-00398504-00398830 and that passes unanimously thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01342-00398831-00399162 all right we will go back to item 14 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01343-00399163-00399363 public comment on non-agenda matters +WFY0zuPHAyu-01344-00399364-00399482 I've got one card +WFY0zuPHAyu-01345-00399483-00400907 Maggio suji I asked I wanted to tell you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01346-00400908-00401120 a Sunday morning I woke up in a great +WFY0zuPHAyu-01347-00401121-00401453 mood because Sabbath was over and then +WFY0zuPHAyu-01348-00401454-00401643 there was a 73 year old at my door +WFY0zuPHAyu-01349-00401644-00402023 crying because um how a patrol took his +WFY0zuPHAyu-01350-00402024-00402305 car they took this car when it broken +WFY0zuPHAyu-01351-00402306-00402410 down the night he said he could fix it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01352-00402411-00402768 really easily in daylight and they took +WFY0zuPHAyu-01353-00402769-00403184 his car they said that it was ruining +WFY0zuPHAyu-01354-00403185-00403368 his pot the property values of his house +WFY0zuPHAyu-01355-00403369-00403529 is what the Highway Patrol officer told +WFY0zuPHAyu-01356-00403530-00403754 them so you told the 73 year old man +WFY0zuPHAyu-01357-00403755-00404234 with cancer and heart disease that he +WFY0zuPHAyu-01358-00404235-00404474 was ruining his property values by being +WFY0zuPHAyu-01359-00404475-00404624 in his car when he didn't even Intendant +WFY0zuPHAyu-01360-00404625-00404793 park it there so it's you know it's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01361-00404794-00404994 navy car as someone that age would have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01362-00404995-00405385 and I was really upset about this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01363-00405386-00405645 wondering why about 60 of them have come +WFY0zuPHAyu-01364-00405646-00405851 into my house that are way older than me +WFY0zuPHAyu-01365-00405852-00406046 to tell me these stories hoping that I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01366-00406047-00406310 will tell you is that a lot of times I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01367-00406311-00406427 don't want to come tell you this stories +WFY0zuPHAyu-01368-00406428-00406569 up because I get too upset I'll just +WFY0zuPHAyu-01369-00406570-00406856 scream I would just scream probably but +WFY0zuPHAyu-01370-00406857-00407067 I walked through the flea market at the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01371-00407068-00407268 vets hall and I saw this picture and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01372-00407269-00407435 this is the native woman who's gathered +WFY0zuPHAyu-01373-00407436-00407807 sticks going into a tepee and I bought +WFY0zuPHAyu-01374-00407808-00407948 it I bought like 12 of these four +WFY0zuPHAyu-01375-00407949-00408185 historical photos because I'd rather +WFY0zuPHAyu-01376-00408186-00408462 live in a teepee I know he would to Nick +WFY0zuPHAyu-01377-00408463-00408674 Carter's native although he looks black +WFY0zuPHAyu-01378-00408675-00408902 to you see below no the red star in his +WFY0zuPHAyu-01379-00408903-00409408 eyes means and that inspired me to think +WFY0zuPHAyu-01380-00409409-00409737 about this photo quite a lot so I'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-01381-00409738-00410091 give you a copy of it's not really a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01382-00410092-00410151 poem +WFY0zuPHAyu-01383-00410152-00410472 it says sometimes in a cold place the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01384-00410472-00410649 trees drop branches for me all hot +WFY0zuPHAyu-01385-00410650-00410868 summer and falls so I won't be cold in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01386-00410868-00411041 the winter and if I don't pick them up +WFY0zuPHAyu-01387-00411042-00411347 massive Tinder's build massive fires I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-01388-00411348-00411593 part of the ecosystem I'm sacred to this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01389-00411594-00411749 forest you kicked me out of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01390-00411750-00412001 my sister arrested for sleeping my +WFY0zuPHAyu-01391-00412002-00412188 brother arrested for a dog poop to near +WFY0zuPHAyu-01392-00412189-00412418 him my grandfather crying because +WFY0zuPHAyu-01393-00412420-00412610 Highway Patrol yelled at him while +WFY0zuPHAyu-01394-00412612-00412845 taking his third lost car in a year and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01395-00412846-00413055 that key a 73 year old was bringing on +WFY0zuPHAyu-01396-00413056-00413274 his property values he built on stolen +WFY0zuPHAyu-01397-00413275-00413505 land sometimes I want to turn my back on +WFY0zuPHAyu-01398-00413506-00413893 you and hide in my tepee but I can't +WFY0zuPHAyu-01399-00413895-00414128 because my religion and my instinct is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01400-00414129-00415028 illegal thank you do you have any other +WFY0zuPHAyu-01401-00415029-00415389 cards on this item 14 all right mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-01402-00415389-00415728 McLennan item 15 point to item 15 point +WFY0zuPHAyu-01403-00415729-00415976 to reports Santa Rosa railroad Square +WFY0zuPHAyu-01404-00415977-00416222 community benefit district resolution of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01405-00416223-00416496 intention race' de la Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-01406-00416497-00418797 presenting +WFY0zuPHAyu-01407-00418797-00419092 actually Rafael Rivero economic +WFY0zuPHAyu-01408-00419093-00419293 development specialist with the our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01409-00419293-00419709 division will be reporting on this item +WFY0zuPHAyu-01410-00419710-00419968 good afternoon +WFY0zuPHAyu-01411-00419968-00420145 distinguished members of the City +WFY0zuPHAyu-01412-00420146-00420379 Council honorable mayor Rodell +WFY0zuPHAyu-01413-00420380-00420568 I'm very delighted to be here this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01414-00420568-00420727 afternoon so I'm here to talk to you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01415-00420728-00420988 about the community benefit district in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01416-00420989-00421552 red wall square the item before you the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01417-00421553-00421795 the item before is the community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01418-00421796-00421996 district petition results as a as a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01419-00421997-00422235 resolution of intention to establish an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01420-00422235-00422620 assessment district this is the first of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01421-00422621-00422893 two City Council driven steps for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01422-00422893-00423139 potential creation of a second community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01423-00423139-00423445 benefit district in our city the second +WFY0zuPHAyu-01424-00423446-00423679 potential item will be the resolution of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01425-00423680-00423892 formation and hearing which is scheduled +WFY0zuPHAyu-01426-00423893-00424177 for October 29th should the council +WFY0zuPHAyu-01427-00424178-00424531 choose to initiate the ballot process +WFY0zuPHAyu-01428-00424532-00424783 and should those ballots show adequate +WFY0zuPHAyu-01429-00424784-00425308 support or formation when I go to and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01430-00425309-00425413 then I spend a little bit of time with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01431-00425414-00425572 this slide because it has a lot of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01432-00425572-00425770 background and there's a lot of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01433-00425771-00426097 enthusiasm and energy behind it so I got +WFY0zuPHAyu-01434-00426097-00426451 to give you some some deep specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-01435-00426452-00426781 details so just to tell you how we got +WFY0zuPHAyu-01436-00426782-00426970 here the interest in creating the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01437-00426971-00427114 assessment district stands from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01438-00427114-00427431 concept of levying assessments on real +WFY0zuPHAyu-01439-00427432-00427663 properties within the proposed district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01440-00427664-00427789 to fund +WFY0zuPHAyu-01441-00427789-00428032 physical improvements to individual +WFY0zuPHAyu-01442-00428033-00428302 properties attract new customers and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01443-00428303-00428672 increase business sales the assessments +WFY0zuPHAyu-01444-00428674-00428974 funds maintenance special events and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01445-00428975-00429208 activities and other special benefits +WFY0zuPHAyu-01446-00429209-00429564 within the district revitalize in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01447-00429566-00429763 area creating jobs attracting and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01448-00429764-00430062 retaining businesses and reducing crime +WFY0zuPHAyu-01449-00430063-00430360 the formation of our first Community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01450-00430360-00430735 Benefit District in Santa Rosa which by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01451-00430735-00430954 the way has been there successful so far +WFY0zuPHAyu-01452-00430955-00431189 seem very appealing to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01453-00431189-00431414 property owners and business owners of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01454-00431414-00431734 the railroad Square area which is the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01455-00431735-00432068 downtown sister area I like to call it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01456-00432068-00432193 that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01457-00432193-00432788 the four do that in in the fall of 2018 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01458-00432789-00432980 the railroad Square Association worked +WFY0zuPHAyu-01459-00432981-00433178 to gauge support within the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01460-00433179-00433447 for a new special benefit district for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01461-00433449-00433639 both the center of Sorrell Rho square +WFY0zuPHAyu-01462-00433639-00433907 property owners and business community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01463-00433908-00434185 alike the city of santa rosa tab the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01464-00434187-00434495 services of new CD america again those +WFY0zuPHAyu-01465-00434496-00434816 that is the consultant that helped us +WFY0zuPHAyu-01466-00434817-00434999 form the first community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01467-00435000-00435422 districts so we knew all along that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01468-00435422-00435668 we're hiring somebody with tremendous +WFY0zuPHAyu-01469-00435668-00436066 expertise and knowledge a survey was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01470-00436067-00436400 created and circulated to all property +WFY0zuPHAyu-01471-00436401-00436700 owners to ascertain the level of support +WFY0zuPHAyu-01472-00436701-00436955 and interest for the establishment of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01473-00436956-00437347 the railroad square community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01474-00437349-00437705 district the support for the concept of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01475-00437706-00437987 the new railroad square was overwhelming +WFY0zuPHAyu-01476-00437988-00438308 the survey tally the the support based +WFY0zuPHAyu-01477-00438309-00438635 upon the property variables that would +WFY0zuPHAyu-01478-00438635-00438922 assess in the ultimate funding of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01479-00438924-00439157 special benefit services of the district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01480-00439158-00439346 those property variables then this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01481-00439347-00439597 very important to include the parcels a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01482-00439599-00439972 lot size linear frontage and building +WFY0zuPHAyu-01483-00439974-00440416 square footage since the ending in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01484-00440417-00440893 initiation of work last fall and we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01485-00440895-00441053 participated in in all of the meetings +WFY0zuPHAyu-01486-00441054-00441314 the railroad square community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01487-00441314-00441563 district steering committee formed by a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01488-00441564-00441845 property owners business owners and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01489-00441846-00442133 like including Mike Montague from T VAX +WFY0zuPHAyu-01490-00442134-00442397 worked diligently to outreach property +WFY0zuPHAyu-01491-00442397-00442670 owners and and and build a level support +WFY0zuPHAyu-01492-00442671-00442979 for the new community benefit district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01493-00442980-00443183 the steering committee met multiple +WFY0zuPHAyu-01494-00443184-00443600 times reviewed various iterations of a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01495-00443601-00443893 management plan and finalized the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01496-00443895-00444191 boundaries the boundaries services costs +WFY0zuPHAyu-01497-00444192-00444441 and terms at a meeting held +WFY0zuPHAyu-01498-00444442-00445041 in April of of this year however not all +WFY0zuPHAyu-01499-00445042-00445302 the support was there so the committee +WFY0zuPHAyu-01500-00445303-00445530 took some pause between the months of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01501-00445531-00446016 May and June but in on July 10th 2019 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01502-00446017-00446360 and then again on August 11th made final +WFY0zuPHAyu-01503-00446362-00446862 adjustments to a new plan a little bit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01504-00446863-00447335 more of a reduced plan including less +WFY0zuPHAyu-01505-00447335-00447689 properties and such with the enabling +WFY0zuPHAyu-01506-00447691-00448017 organs and the adoption in March 2018 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01507-00448018-00448251 our consulting was able to release the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01508-00448252-00448563 petitions and move us over into where we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01509-00448564-00448779 are today the district formation +WFY0zuPHAyu-01510-00448780-00449055 requires a submission of petition from +WFY0zuPHAyu-01511-00449056-00449259 property owners in a proposed district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01512-00449260-00449571 representing more than 30% of the total +WFY0zuPHAyu-01513-00449572-00449784 assessment to be paid by the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01514-00449785-00450177 benefit district in August 2000 19 just +WFY0zuPHAyu-01515-00450178-00450327 last month the petition packets +WFY0zuPHAyu-01516-00450328-00450581 including a summary of the management +WFY0zuPHAyu-01517-00450582-00451005 district plan which I believe is in your +WFY0zuPHAyu-01518-00451006-00451458 packet and return envelope were mailed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01519-00451459-00451620 to each property owner within the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01520-00451621-00451866 proposed railroad square area of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01521-00451867-00452151 community benefit district the petition +WFY0zuPHAyu-01522-00452152-00452468 return deadline was September 6 property +WFY0zuPHAyu-01523-00452470-00452639 owners representing the minimum +WFY0zuPHAyu-01524-00452641-00453132 requirement of 30% completed the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01525-00453133-00453447 petition meeting that 30% Thresh +WFY0zuPHAyu-01526-00453447-00453924 threshold needed as of this morning we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01527-00453925-00454397 were at 31% of the petition percentages +WFY0zuPHAyu-01528-00454399-00454674 and that still doesn't include the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01529-00454675-00455460 city's portion or lot so I'm going to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01530-00455460-00455732 talk now a little bit about the proposed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01531-00455733-00455967 community benefit area if you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-01532-00455968-00456122 familiar with Railroad Square which +WFY0zuPHAyu-01533-00456124-00456291 assume you are it's a beautiful area +WFY0zuPHAyu-01534-00456292-00456774 very rich in in history of our city here +WFY0zuPHAyu-01535-00456775-00457547 in Santa Rosa the proposed area consists +WFY0zuPHAyu-01536-00457549-00457874 of approximately 18 square block +WFY0zuPHAyu-01537-00457875-00458141 ninety two parcels owned by fifty-eight +WFY0zuPHAyu-01538-00458142-00458552 property owners including a parcel owned +WFY0zuPHAyu-01539-00458553-00458849 by the city of Santa Rosa the following +WFY0zuPHAyu-01540-00458850-00459254 include five different benefit stones +WFY0zuPHAyu-01541-00459255-00459401 within the proposed railroad square +WFY0zuPHAyu-01542-00459402-00459635 community benefit district three of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01543-00459635-00459830 benefits owns are geographically based +WFY0zuPHAyu-01544-00459831-00460337 the fourth is land use based reflecting +WFY0zuPHAyu-01545-00460338-00460526 the unique nature of residential +WFY0zuPHAyu-01546-00460527-00460747 condominiums throughout the district so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01547-00460749-00461129 if you can see on the map there on a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01548-00461130-00461468 slide zone 1 which is the green area +WFY0zuPHAyu-01549-00461468-00461708 those are the core properties and that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01550-00461709-00462064 includes it extends from the north of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01551-00462066-00462527 3rd Street from the 101 freeway on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01552-00462528-00462806 east and the rail railroads railroad +WFY0zuPHAyu-01553-00462807-00463313 tracks on the west the up to a street on +WFY0zuPHAyu-01554-00463314-00463852 the north there is a benefits on 1a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01555-00463853-00464255 which will have a reduced cost and is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01556-00464256-00464438 for office related building square +WFY0zuPHAyu-01557-00464439-00464795 footage if office is used in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01558-00464796-00465152 predominant predominant use for that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01559-00465153-00465542 building zone 2 the orange area which +WFY0zuPHAyu-01560-00465543-00466007 are the - to the south are the two large +WFY0zuPHAyu-01561-00466008-00466418 hotels south of 3rd Street and east of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01562-00466418-00466895 the rail tracks zone 3 in yellow looks +WFY0zuPHAyu-01563-00466896-00467075 kind of greenish there on the screen but +WFY0zuPHAyu-01564-00467076-00467351 looks yellow on my screen those are the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01565-00467352-00467614 parcels west to the rail tracks north of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01566-00467616-00467972 the east north and east of the center +WFY0zuPHAyu-01567-00467972-00468317 rosa creakin and south of 6th Street and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01568-00468318-00468695 then sown for that includes all +WFY0zuPHAyu-01569-00468696-00469247 residential condos in zones 1 & 3 annual +WFY0zuPHAyu-01570-00469247-00469430 assessment are based upon the an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01571-00469431-00469652 allocation of program costs an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01572-00469653-00470092 accessible linear frontage plus lot or +WFY0zuPHAyu-01573-00470093-00470363 parcel square footage plus accessible +WFY0zuPHAyu-01574-00470364-00470624 building square footage and in the case +WFY0zuPHAyu-01575-00470625-00470879 of residential condominiums by actual +WFY0zuPHAyu-01576-00470880-00471000 building you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01577-00471001-00471293 square-footage current and future +WFY0zuPHAyu-01578-00471295-00471497 residential condominium owners are +WFY0zuPHAyu-01579-00471498-00471753 assessed differently since condominiums +WFY0zuPHAyu-01580-00471754-00471996 include actual building square footage +WFY0zuPHAyu-01581-00471997-00472176 that are not necessarily on the ground +WFY0zuPHAyu-01582-00472177-00472221 level +WFY0zuPHAyu-01583-00472222-00472566 therefore linear frontage and lot size +WFY0zuPHAyu-01584-00472567-00472875 are not relevant to residential +WFY0zuPHAyu-01585-00472876-00473618 condominiums I'm gonna now go to slide +WFY0zuPHAyu-01586-00473618-00473979 three and this talks a little bit about +WFY0zuPHAyu-01587-00473980-00474396 the first-year annual budget so again as +WFY0zuPHAyu-01588-00474397-00474633 I mentioned the months of May and June +WFY0zuPHAyu-01589-00474634-00474870 the committee took a little pause they +WFY0zuPHAyu-01590-00474871-00475107 needed to kind of downsize the the area +WFY0zuPHAyu-01591-00475108-00475368 a little bit to gain that momentum and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01592-00475368-00475767 build on that support so the total first +WFY0zuPHAyu-01593-00475768-00476004 year of the assessment revenue is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01594-00476005-00476703 proposed the calculation of 233 one 122 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01595-00476704-00476946 at two hundred and thirty three thousand +WFY0zuPHAyu-01596-00476947-00477185 one hundred and twenty two it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01597-00477187-00477363 important to know that the special +WFY0zuPHAyu-01598-00477364-00477657 benefits fund funded by the district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01599-00477658-00478068 will not replace the city's funded +WFY0zuPHAyu-01600-00478068-00478287 general benefits that's really important +WFY0zuPHAyu-01601-00478288-00478647 to to to note in that obligation does +WFY0zuPHAyu-01602-00478647-00479039 not go away and we have experience with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01603-00479041-00479430 our new downtown Community Benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01604-00479431-00479787 District that it is created a great +WFY0zuPHAyu-01605-00479788-00479935 partnership because we're constantly +WFY0zuPHAyu-01606-00479937-00480201 communicating and working with city +WFY0zuPHAyu-01607-00480202-00480567 staff as well as employees of the newly +WFY0zuPHAyu-01608-00480568-00480963 formed da o in bringing improvements to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01609-00480964-00481224 our downtown so the special benefits to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01610-00481225-00481476 the parcel owners are over and above +WFY0zuPHAyu-01611-00481477-00481737 those general benefits provided by the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01612-00481738-00482250 city in looking at this chart if you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01613-00482251-00482543 take away the 19% for program management +WFY0zuPHAyu-01614-00482545-00482826 and administration contingency and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01615-00482827-00483270 reserves 81% of that money will go +WFY0zuPHAyu-01616-00483271-00483579 towards programming examples of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01617-00483580-00483906 programs include civil sidewalks our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01618-00483907-00484224 civil sidewalk operations steam cleaning +WFY0zuPHAyu-01619-00484225-00484362 purification pride +WFY0zuPHAyu-01620-00484363-00484581 maintenance of existing and public new +WFY0zuPHAyu-01621-00484582-00484902 spaces private security maintenance and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01622-00484903-00485174 attractive appearance of the district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01623-00485175-00485529 district and identity and marketing and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01624-00485530-00485709 placemaking would include website +WFY0zuPHAyu-01625-00485710-00485922 development social media holiday and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01626-00485922-00486168 seasonal decorations branding of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01627-00486168-00486522 Railroad Square CBD properties banner +WFY0zuPHAyu-01628-00486522-00486888 program public art displays connectivity +WFY0zuPHAyu-01629-00486889-00487206 to downtown smart and serving as a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01630-00487207-00487878 gateway to Santa Rosa finally slide 3 I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01631-00487879-00488274 like to take this moment before we go +WFY0zuPHAyu-01632-00488275-00488517 ahead and make the recommendation I want +WFY0zuPHAyu-01633-00488518-00488754 to clarify that this resolution of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01634-00488755-00488991 intention does not yet obligate the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-01635-00488992-00489371 or any property owner to this assessment +WFY0zuPHAyu-01636-00489372-00489800 the ballot like the petition need to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-01637-00489801-00490059 tabulated based on the weighted value of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01638-00490060-00490308 the parcel assessment to total +WFY0zuPHAyu-01639-00490309-00490610 assessments they would be tabulated in a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01640-00490612-00490814 public hearing and we would need a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01641-00490816-00491235 simple majority we're looking for a 50% +WFY0zuPHAyu-01642-00491235-00491625 or more to get to pass it and get us to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01643-00491626-00492084 the resolution of formation it is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01644-00492085-00492255 recommended by the Planning and Economic +WFY0zuPHAyu-01645-00492256-00492443 Development Department that they council +WFY0zuPHAyu-01646-00492445-00492860 by resolution authorize the city manager +WFY0zuPHAyu-01647-00492862-00493101 to sign the center of the railroad +WFY0zuPHAyu-01648-00493102-00493247 Square community benefit district +WFY0zuPHAyu-01649-00493249-00493547 petition and forthcoming ballot receive +WFY0zuPHAyu-01650-00493549-00493743 and file the district petition results +WFY0zuPHAyu-01651-00493743-00494154 and stay the intention to form the Sun +WFY0zuPHAyu-01652-00494155-00494328 rose over low Square community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01653-00494329-00494631 district and to Levy and collect +WFY0zuPHAyu-01654-00494632-00494893 assessments within such districts +WFY0zuPHAyu-01655-00494895-00495156 district approved the management +WFY0zuPHAyu-01656-00495157-00495485 district plan and the engineer's report +WFY0zuPHAyu-01657-00495485-00495789 set in motion the balloting by directing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01658-00495789-00495957 the city clerk to mail ballots to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01659-00495958-00496277 proposed CBD property owners and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01660-00496278-00496596 scheduled the public hearing for October +WFY0zuPHAyu-01661-00496597-00497043 29th 2019 ok that concludes my +WFY0zuPHAyu-01662-00497043-00497217 presentation if you have any questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-01663-00497218-00497592 ok thanks Raphael questions mr. vice +WFY0zuPHAyu-01664-00497593-00497852 mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-01665-00497853-00498009 thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01666-00498010-00498195 two quick questions one if you could go +WFY0zuPHAyu-01667-00498196-00498668 back to the map of the districts so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01668-00498670-00498909 there's quite a bit of smart property +WFY0zuPHAyu-01669-00498910-00499014 that's there +WFY0zuPHAyu-01670-00499014-00499152 have they been engaged in this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01671-00499153-00499610 conversation yes they have they have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01672-00499612-00500151 been it's an interesting area during the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01673-00500152-00500877 months of from the fall of 2018 the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01674-00500878-00501225 survey was mailed out to not just where +WFY0zuPHAyu-01675-00501226-00501422 the areas that are highlighted but even +WFY0zuPHAyu-01676-00501424-00501759 beyond that and the response was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01677-00501760-00502043 overwhelming with the desire to create a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01678-00502045-00502193 community benefit district so the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01679-00502195-00502359 boundary was actually a little larger +WFY0zuPHAyu-01680-00502360-00502529 than what it appears at the moment +WFY0zuPHAyu-01681-00502530-00502863 however I can say specifically to about +WFY0zuPHAyu-01682-00502864-00503163 the smart property and so in to what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01683-00503164-00503559 Raphael is speaking about the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01684-00503560-00503751 initial outreach was too smart and to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01685-00503752-00503991 engage smart however the property +WFY0zuPHAyu-01686-00503992-00504393 transferred ownership in July and so it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01687-00504393-00504657 shifted to the contact was at the time +WFY0zuPHAyu-01688-00504658-00504984 smart was not able to obligate the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01689-00504985-00505167 property to any additional fees due to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01690-00505168-00505322 the contract the real estate contract +WFY0zuPHAyu-01691-00505324-00505503 they were in yeah I guess that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01692-00505504-00505697 actually exactly where my question was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01693-00505699-00505857 going to go is we've had a development +WFY0zuPHAyu-01694-00505858-00506187 project that has languished for lack of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01695-00506188-00506468 a better way to put it and I just want +WFY0zuPHAyu-01696-00506470-00506787 to make sure that any additional fees or +WFY0zuPHAyu-01697-00506788-00506972 assessments that we're putting on that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01698-00506974-00507255 the eventual owner and developer is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01699-00507256-00507456 involved in that as well and that's not +WFY0zuPHAyu-01700-00507457-00507777 going to impact that project that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01701-00507778-00507963 correct okay great +WFY0zuPHAyu-01702-00507964-00508137 and then if you could go to the chart +WFY0zuPHAyu-01703-00508138-00508535 that's the percentage breakdown 18 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01704-00508537-00508779 percent for the management and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01705-00508780-00509072 administration seems a bit high to me I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01706-00509074-00509292 know typically inefficient government +WFY0zuPHAyu-01707-00509293-00509487 programs were usually around three or +WFY0zuPHAyu-01708-00509488-00509709 four percent how does this compare to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01709-00509710-00509967 the CBD that was done for Courthouse +WFY0zuPHAyu-01710-00509968-00510321 Square in terms of amount of the funding +WFY0zuPHAyu-01711-00510322-00510408 that goes towards it's been +WFY0zuPHAyu-01712-00510409-00510689 administration +WFY0zuPHAyu-01713-00510690-00511279 it's comparable right in fact the rarest +WFY0zuPHAyu-01714-00511280-00511489 cross sociation is looking for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01715-00511489-00511740 possibility of a partnership to reduce a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01716-00511741-00511872 potentially reduce program +WFY0zuPHAyu-01717-00511873-00512169 administration costs if they work for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01718-00512170-00512406 example in coordination with the DAO and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01719-00512407-00512514 some of the contracts they have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01720-00512515-00512650 available +WFY0zuPHAyu-01721-00512651-00512871 excellent and at that point nothing that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01722-00512872-00513010 we were doing today would prevent them +WFY0zuPHAyu-01723-00513010-00513300 from changing this split if they were to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01724-00513301-00513564 be able to reduce that No yeah great +WFY0zuPHAyu-01725-00513565-00514020 thank you miss combs thank you and thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-01726-00514021-00514197 you for the presentation on this this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01727-00514198-00514365 actually a pretty exciting development +WFY0zuPHAyu-01728-00514366-00514569 I'm really looking forward to seeing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01729-00514570-00514885 this move forward for railroads square I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01730-00514885-00515110 am a little confused about a couple of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01731-00515110-00515308 things and I wonder if we can look at +WFY0zuPHAyu-01732-00515309-00515977 the map which i think is slide 3 is the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01733-00515978-00516318 area that we're talking about just the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01734-00516319-00516685 green area +WFY0zuPHAyu-01735-00516685-00516966 it says the proposed area is bordered by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01736-00516967-00517314 and then named some places and those +WFY0zuPHAyu-01737-00517315-00517533 streets would eliminate the orange and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01738-00517534-00517794 the yellow so I'm just want to make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-01739-00517795-00518094 I understand based on what I'm reading +WFY0zuPHAyu-01740-00518095-00518442 which areas are included yeah well as +WFY0zuPHAyu-01741-00518443-00519231 the entire area is included so the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01742-00519232-00519658 bordered by statement is not really +WFY0zuPHAyu-01743-00519659-00519843 accurate in terms of a border it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01744-00519844-00520293 almost as if it's it's a little +WFY0zuPHAyu-01745-00520294-00520485 different from that I just intensive I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01746-00520486-00520810 was I found it a little confusing so it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01747-00520810-00521125 goes up to but not under highway 101 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01748-00521126-00521394 so the parking that's under highway 101 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01749-00521395-00521602 is not included that's correct the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01750-00521603-00521904 parking under highway 101 is own those +WFY0zuPHAyu-01751-00521905-00522208 parcels are owned by Caltrans and do not +WFY0zuPHAyu-01752-00522209-00522423 historically participate in assessment +WFY0zuPHAyu-01753-00522424-00522597 districts okay thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01754-00522598-00522867 and I guess this is a question for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01755-00522868-00523290 city attorney perhaps more do the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01756-00523291-00523697 private security firms that are hired +WFY0zuPHAyu-01757-00523698-00524033 by entities like this need to follow the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01758-00524034-00524391 policies that have come out of lawsuits +WFY0zuPHAyu-01759-00524392-00524666 like the Boise decision legal +WFY0zuPHAyu-01760-00524667-00524970 discussions like the Boise decision on +WFY0zuPHAyu-01761-00524971-00525206 this particular neighborhood has a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01762-00525207-00525518 significant impact of homeless people +WFY0zuPHAyu-01763-00525519-00525972 and I know the DAO it talks to us a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-01764-00525973-00526220 about managing homeless population in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01765-00526221-00526500 the downtown as well when they hire +WFY0zuPHAyu-01766-00526501-00526947 private security for civil streets do +WFY0zuPHAyu-01767-00526948-00527393 they have to follow Boise decisions they +WFY0zuPHAyu-01768-00527394-00527625 will have to follow constitutional +WFY0zuPHAyu-01769-00527626-00527810 limitations but they are not going to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-01770-00527811-00528075 subject to for example the preliminary +WFY0zuPHAyu-01771-00528076-00528408 injunction that the city has entered +WFY0zuPHAyu-01772-00528409-00528833 into so we're sort of setting up a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01773-00528834-00529139 system a secondary system here where +WFY0zuPHAyu-01774-00529140-00529439 folks can hire security that doesn't +WFY0zuPHAyu-01775-00529440-00529643 have to meet the same obligations as the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01776-00529644-00529820 city police department does with regard +WFY0zuPHAyu-01777-00529821-00529881 to homelessness +WFY0zuPHAyu-01778-00529882-00530166 I think that's getting into some details +WFY0zuPHAyu-01779-00530167-00530466 that probably isn't appropriate at this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01780-00530467-00530847 time but I will certainly work with race +WFY0zuPHAyu-01781-00530848-00531302 and Raffaele to address that issue the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01782-00531303-00531675 next slide and that we are essentially +WFY0zuPHAyu-01783-00531676-00531995 authorizing or not this kind of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01784-00531996-00532425 breakdown for these are the funds so it +WFY0zuPHAyu-01785-00532426-00532589 seems to me that once we see something +WFY0zuPHAyu-01786-00532590-00533175 like civil sidewalks that includes the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01787-00533176-00533747 hiring of independent security system +WFY0zuPHAyu-01788-00533748-00534116 that opens this conversation right so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01789-00534117-00534425 those are that's what's proposed for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01790-00534426-00534745 example right now in the downtown +WFY0zuPHAyu-01791-00534746-00535020 community benefit district area they use +WFY0zuPHAyu-01792-00535021-00535275 what is called ambassadors we were very +WFY0zuPHAyu-01793-00535276-00535550 very clear with the downtown action +WFY0zuPHAyu-01794-00535551-00536085 organization that any interactions with +WFY0zuPHAyu-01795-00536086-00536375 people on the street have to abide by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01796-00536376-00536841 the city regulations that we have to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01797-00536842-00537096 abide by so specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-01798-00537097-00537328 well it's part of the training so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01799-00537329-00537556 specifically in relation to homeless +WFY0zuPHAyu-01800-00537557-00537838 there were special training that one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01801-00537839-00538087 that occurred with their ambassadors +WFY0zuPHAyu-01802-00538088-00538519 entren homeless interactions and what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01803-00538520-00538822 the rights of homeless people in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01804-00538823-00539266 area are in addition the downtown action +WFY0zuPHAyu-01805-00539267-00539598 organization works closely with the I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01806-00539599-00539746 forget what it's called with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01807-00539747-00539899 homeless organizations that we're all +WFY0zuPHAyu-01808-00539900-00540196 working or whatever right all of those +WFY0zuPHAyu-01809-00540197-00540763 so first calls they do they do not take +WFY0zuPHAyu-01810-00540764-00540943 on anything that would be considered +WFY0zuPHAyu-01811-00540944-00541072 something that would be in the realm of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01812-00541073-00541432 police and they also bring in like +WFY0zuPHAyu-01813-00541433-00541602 Catholic charity and the other host +WFY0zuPHAyu-01814-00541603-00541795 organizations that work with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01815-00541796-00541939 homeless so that there is a seamless +WFY0zuPHAyu-01816-00541940-00542197 interaction does this entity also have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01817-00542198-00542455 that agreement with us not at this time +WFY0zuPHAyu-01818-00542456-00542710 this district isn't is not yet formed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01819-00542711-00543031 but we would anticipate similar to what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01820-00543032-00543238 we did with the downtown or the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01821-00543239-00543438 Courthouse Square area merchants or +WFY0zuPHAyu-01822-00543439-00543691 association field that they would have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01823-00543692-00543895 to do the same thing as well the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01824-00543896-00544030 trainings are very sensitive to that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01825-00544031-00544905 case we make our decision contingent +WFY0zuPHAyu-01826-00544906-00545458 there is no there there yet I would say +WFY0zuPHAyu-01827-00545459-00545620 I think that if I recall this came up +WFY0zuPHAyu-01828-00545621-00545830 during the courthouse square the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01829-00545831-00546115 downtown action organization and we I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01830-00546116-00546292 believe were not able to do that at that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01831-00546293-00546571 time so we were proactive and addressing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01832-00546572-00546853 your concerns okay during the formation +WFY0zuPHAyu-01833-00546854-00547150 of the board and I would I would concur +WFY0zuPHAyu-01834-00547151-00547393 that this is not the time that we can +WFY0zuPHAyu-01835-00547394-00547807 put the condition on but write the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01836-00547808-00548056 history of the history with respect to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01837-00548057-00548437 our other community benefit district is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01838-00548438-00548602 that those were addressed at the stat +WFY0zuPHAyu-01839-00548603-00548821 the point that the organization was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01840-00548822-00549151 stood up and and at that point those +WFY0zuPHAyu-01841-00549152-00549406 details are worked through but at this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01842-00549407-00549661 point there there's there isn't a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01843-00549662-00549871 mechanism for from making that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01844-00549872-00550063 conditions excuse me I didn't mean to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01845-00550064-00550237 interrupt repeat the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01846-00550238-00550499 I would ask that staff bring this detail +WFY0zuPHAyu-01847-00550500-00551068 forward at the appropriate time then +WFY0zuPHAyu-01848-00551069-00551270 understanding that this is a serious +WFY0zuPHAyu-01849-00551271-00551612 problem in the area perfect +WFY0zuPHAyu-01850-00551613-00552170 we made note of that thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01851-00552171-00552389 very much and great presentation of FL +WFY0zuPHAyu-01852-00552390-00552650 right so you guys did a great job I have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01853-00552651-00552956 a curiosity and then a question about +WFY0zuPHAyu-01854-00552957-00553328 the contract one is if you go to slide I +WFY0zuPHAyu-01855-00553329-00553612 believe it's slide three where you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-01856-00553613-00553841 the parcels laid out you did make +WFY0zuPHAyu-01857-00553842-00554035 mention that the city under parcel could +WFY0zuPHAyu-01858-00554036-00554258 you point to it or let us know which one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01859-00554259-00554764 it is it is the one located what color +WFY0zuPHAyu-01860-00554765-00555362 is it it's green it's a great okay blue +WFY0zuPHAyu-01861-00555363-00555584 it's that little one across once it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-01862-00555585-00556034 the depot Park areas the company Welcome +WFY0zuPHAyu-01863-00556035-00556307 Center Oh or the one that gets flooded +WFY0zuPHAyu-01864-00556308-00557432 or a little pool downtown across okay so +WFY0zuPHAyu-01865-00557433-00557716 does the city then this is just out of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01866-00557717-00558128 curiosity yes the weight of our vote is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01867-00558129-00558343 one point four five percent and it's one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01868-00558344-00558599 of the actions that you're acting on +WFY0zuPHAyu-01869-00558600-00558782 tonight is giving the city manager +WFY0zuPHAyu-01870-00558783-00558991 authorization decisive as to our proxy +WFY0zuPHAyu-01871-00558992-00559241 is so yeah our supreme authority on this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01872-00559242-00559826 will be mr. Medlin okay well we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-01873-00559827-00560066 hopefully entrust him with that awesome +WFY0zuPHAyu-01874-00560067-00560855 power because I was not here when we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01875-00560856-00561131 went into contract with New City America +WFY0zuPHAyu-01876-00561132-00561275 and I'm assuming that the council +WFY0zuPHAyu-01877-00561276-00561452 entered into the contract with New City +WFY0zuPHAyu-01878-00561453-00561674 America for both the downtown action +WFY0zuPHAyu-01879-00561675-00561941 organization end as well as this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01880-00561942-00562120 community proposed community benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01881-00562121-00562457 district does that correct yes +WFY0zuPHAyu-01882-00562458-00562843 okay I'm not sure how much the contract +WFY0zuPHAyu-01883-00562844-00563168 was for you can somebody tell me +WFY0zuPHAyu-01884-00563169-00563467 the initial contract I believe was for +WFY0zuPHAyu-01885-00563468-00563651 [Music] +WFY0zuPHAyu-01886-00563652-00563922 $90,000 and we did bring it to Council +WFY0zuPHAyu-01887-00563923-00564297 and then amended it to incorporate the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01888-00564298-00564739 second formation and I believe that was +WFY0zuPHAyu-01889-00564740-00565158 80,000 if I recall correctly and if the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01890-00565159-00565379 community benefit district is formed +WFY0zuPHAyu-01891-00565380-00565602 will they reimburse the city for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01892-00565603-00565893 cost of the contract we did not include +WFY0zuPHAyu-01893-00565894-00566204 that in part of the management agreement +WFY0zuPHAyu-01894-00566205-00566722 so no okay thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01895-00566723-00567102 any additional questions I just have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01896-00567103-00567354 clarifying question for the city turn +WFY0zuPHAyu-01897-00567355-00567543 regarding the Boise decisions isn't +WFY0zuPHAyu-01898-00567544-00567758 there discrepancies between public +WFY0zuPHAyu-01899-00567759-00568029 property and private property yes there +WFY0zuPHAyu-01900-00568030-00568310 is another one a miscommunication that +WFY0zuPHAyu-01901-00568311-00568500 if there if it's private property and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01902-00568501-00568610 there are some behaviors that are +WFY0zuPHAyu-01903-00568611-00568818 illegal the private property owner is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01904-00568819-00569033 not bound by Boise or any other +WFY0zuPHAyu-01905-00569034-00569237 injunctions that the city of Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-01906-00569238-00569445 may be currently experiencing yes there +WFY0zuPHAyu-01907-00569446-00569643 are there's a distinction between public +WFY0zuPHAyu-01908-00569644-00569928 property private property public +WFY0zuPHAyu-01909-00569929-00570456 officials and private officials great +WFY0zuPHAyu-01910-00570457-00570681 thank you do we have any cards on this +WFY0zuPHAyu-01911-00570682-00570731 item +WFY0zuPHAyu-01912-00570732-00571053 no all righty mr. Sawyer I think you +WFY0zuPHAyu-01913-00571054-00571233 have this item Thank You mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-01914-00571234-00571481 we introduced a resolution the council +WFY0zuPHAyu-01915-00571482-00571679 the city of Santa Rosa authorizing the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01916-00571680-00571868 city manager to sign the petition and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01917-00571869-00572135 forthcoming ballot receiving the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01918-00572136-00572387 district petition results directing the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01919-00572388-00572679 city clerk to file the district petition +WFY0zuPHAyu-01920-00572680-00572856 results and stating its intention to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01921-00572857-00573083 establish the center rules a railroad +WFY0zuPHAyu-01922-00573084-00573335 Square community benefit district and to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01923-00573336-00573528 Levy and collect assessments within such +WFY0zuPHAyu-01924-00573529-00573779 district pursuant to local enabling +WFY0zuPHAyu-01925-00573780-00574154 ordinance article 5 - chapter six - five +WFY0zuPHAyu-01926-00574155-00574422 six of the santa rosa city code relating +WFY0zuPHAyu-01927-00574423-00574562 to the establishment of community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01928-00574563-00574776 benefit districts and appointing a time +WFY0zuPHAyu-01929-00574777-00575045 and place for hearing objections thereto +WFY0zuPHAyu-01930-00575046-00575370 and wait for the reading second so a +WFY0zuPHAyu-01931-00575371-00575664 motion second any additional comments CN +WFY0zuPHAyu-01932-00575665-00576499 n your votes please +WFY0zuPHAyu-01933-00576500-00576878 and we have six eyes in what an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01934-00576879-00577103 abstention that being mr. tivitz Thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-01935-00577104-00577787 You mr. McLennan item 15.3 I'm sorry mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-01936-00577788-00578174 net item 15.3 item 15.3 report parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-01937-00578175-00578384 measure initial and long term priority +WFY0zuPHAyu-01938-00578385-00578645 plan gen santos deputy director parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-01939-00578646-00581294 presenting +WFY0zuPHAyu-01940-00581295-00581601 good afternoon mayor schwedhelm vice +WFY0zuPHAyu-01941-00581602-00581799 mayor Rogers and councilmembers I'm Jen +WFY0zuPHAyu-01942-00581800-00581988 Santos Deputy Director for parks and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01943-00581989-00582291 we're here tonight to talk about measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-01944-00582292-00582570 M I like to call the parks measure to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01945-00582571-00582765 reduce confusion with the other measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-01946-00582766-00583203 ins that are out there as a brief +WFY0zuPHAyu-01947-00583204-00583545 overview I wanted to take a look at what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01948-00583546-00583842 has happened with the parks measure in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01949-00583843-00584265 the last year last year council did by +WFY0zuPHAyu-01950-00584266-00584646 resolution support the October 2nd in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01951-00584647-00584997 October 2nd supporting measure M and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01952-00584998-00585204 county placed it on the voters ballot in +WFY0zuPHAyu-01953-00585205-00585573 2018 in November it of course passed and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01954-00585574-00585897 it went into effect April 1st 2019 and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01955-00585898-00586320 expires March 31st 2029 as a reminder is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01956-00586321-00586530 estimated to generate 11.5 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-01957-00586531-00586893 annually countywide the city itself is +WFY0zuPHAyu-01958-00586894-00587115 estimated to receive about 1.9 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-01959-00587116-00587442 annually the measure has a maintenance +WFY0zuPHAyu-01960-00587443-00587670 of effort requirement which allows +WFY0zuPHAyu-01961-00587671-00587859 funding to be used for parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-01962-00587860-00588060 supplemental and does require us to +WFY0zuPHAyu-01963-00588061-00588443 continue a baseline commitment of budget +WFY0zuPHAyu-01964-00588444-00589046 equal to the year 20th fiscal year 1516 +WFY0zuPHAyu-01965-00589047-00589461 this is I apologize directly copied from +WFY0zuPHAyu-01966-00589462-00589614 the measure but I wanted to be really +WFY0zuPHAyu-01967-00589615-00589947 clear that this is not in any order but +WFY0zuPHAyu-01968-00589948-00590202 we have six items essentially that the +WFY0zuPHAyu-01969-00590203-00590358 county is allowing the funds to be used +WFY0zuPHAyu-01970-00590359-00590699 on maintenance of course at the top +WFY0zuPHAyu-01971-00590700-00590916 improvements specifically for a credit +WFY0zuPHAyu-01972-00590917-00591093 fields playgrounds restrooms picnic +WFY0zuPHAyu-01973-00591094-00591417 areas and other amenities expansion of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01974-00591418-00591678 parks for bike wheel bike ways public +WFY0zuPHAyu-01975-00591679-00591810 guard and recreational historic +WFY0zuPHAyu-01976-00591811-00592140 facilities and trails planning and +WFY0zuPHAyu-01977-00592141-00592302 development for bike paths and trails of +WFY0zuPHAyu-01978-00592303-00592476 connection to schools community spaces +WFY0zuPHAyu-01979-00592477-00592722 and regional trails providing +WFY0zuPHAyu-01980-00592723-00592866 recreational educational and health +WFY0zuPHAyu-01981-00592867-00593196 programs for the community and last but +WFY0zuPHAyu-01982-00593197-00593643 not least reducing fire risk and one +WFY0zuPHAyu-01983-00593644-00593790 thing we've done initially we've been +WFY0zuPHAyu-01984-00593791-00594027 working on this a while but this was an +WFY0zuPHAyu-01985-00594028-00594309 initial way of helping us determine how +WFY0zuPHAyu-01986-00594310-00594470 to figure out our +WFY0zuPHAyu-01987-00594471-00594692 and what the reporting and transparency +WFY0zuPHAyu-01988-00594693-00594953 items would be so the first two items +WFY0zuPHAyu-01989-00594954-00595139 are looking at making the termination +WFY0zuPHAyu-01990-00595140-00595490 for priorities specifically community +WFY0zuPHAyu-01991-00595491-00595652 outreach we really want to find out what +WFY0zuPHAyu-01992-00595653-00595817 does the community want and need from +WFY0zuPHAyu-01993-00595818-00596120 the city to use this measure on so we +WFY0zuPHAyu-01994-00596121-00596342 are looking at developing that citywide +WFY0zuPHAyu-01995-00596343-00596543 outreach program with our communications +WFY0zuPHAyu-01996-00596544-00596879 team and then to maintain that citywide +WFY0zuPHAyu-01997-00596880-00597269 outreach effort ongoing and secondly +WFY0zuPHAyu-01998-00597270-00597494 we'd like to hire a consultant to look +WFY0zuPHAyu-01999-00597495-00597752 at our deferred maintenance needs within +WFY0zuPHAyu-02000-00597753-00598118 the parks districts we have it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02001-00598119-00598268 something similar to what facilities did +WFY0zuPHAyu-02002-00598269-00598406 to understand where our deferred +WFY0zuPHAyu-02003-00598407-00598529 maintenance is and what is the worst +WFY0zuPHAyu-02004-00598530-00598751 first case scenario and we're looking +WFY0zuPHAyu-02005-00598752-00598868 for that consultant to give us some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02006-00598869-00599129 priority recommendations similar to what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02007-00599130-00599444 the facilities assessment did and last +WFY0zuPHAyu-02008-00599445-00599564 but not least there's always our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02009-00599565-00599813 reporting and transparency we were +WFY0zuPHAyu-02010-00599814-00599951 working with the board of Community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02011-00599952-00600251 Services recommendations and going back +WFY0zuPHAyu-02012-00600252-00600556 to them at least every six months we've +WFY0zuPHAyu-02013-00600557-00600764 brought this to them already once before +WFY0zuPHAyu-02014-00600765-00601079 and we plan to go back again and we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02015-00601080-00601232 looking to receive Council's approval +WFY0zuPHAyu-02016-00601233-00601531 annually during the budget process and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02017-00601532-00601751 as part of the measure there's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02018-00601752-00601889 citizen's independent oversight +WFY0zuPHAyu-02019-00601890-00602090 committee that we'll be looking at this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02020-00602091-00602516 annually they report to the county parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02021-00602517-00602834 and the county parks I think it turns to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02022-00602835-00603191 the county supervisors who then comes +WFY0zuPHAyu-02023-00603192-00603491 back to the City Council's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02024-00603492-00603986 individually so just a little reminder +WFY0zuPHAyu-02025-00603987-00604277 of some of the existing funding sources +WFY0zuPHAyu-02026-00604278-00604712 we have in parks as a baseline for us to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02027-00604713-00604988 look at the measure parks projects are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02028-00604989-00605189 traditionally supported by the park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02029-00605190-00605405 development impact fees per zone there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02030-00605406-00605579 four quadrants in the city there's four +WFY0zuPHAyu-02031-00605580-00605834 zones they represent that the general +WFY0zuPHAyu-02032-00605835-00606128 fund occasionally as well as grant +WFY0zuPHAyu-02033-00606129-00606305 funding and FEMA it could be considered +WFY0zuPHAyu-02034-00606306-00606605 a grant in this case recreational +WFY0zuPHAyu-02035-00606606-00606815 program is generally funded by the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02036-00606816-00607040 general fund we have specifically of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02037-00607041-00607223 course measure O which supports +WFY0zuPHAyu-02038-00607224-00607607 neighborhood services and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02039-00607608-00607790 maintenance for Parks and Recreation is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02040-00607791-00608225 general funded and we do we do have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02041-00608226-00608420 deferred Park and Recreation maintenance +WFY0zuPHAyu-02042-00608421-00608639 that is not necessarily associated with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02043-00608640-00608884 a specific funding source at this time +WFY0zuPHAyu-02044-00608885-00609344 we know that we have preliminary early +WFY0zuPHAyu-02045-00609345-00609515 rough drafts of about forty nine million +WFY0zuPHAyu-02046-00609516-00609700 dollars in deferred maintenance needs +WFY0zuPHAyu-02047-00609701-00609944 that's of course preliminary we were +WFY0zuPHAyu-02048-00609945-00610112 looking to hopefully have a consultant +WFY0zuPHAyu-02049-00610113-00610280 help us with our understanding our tree +WFY0zuPHAyu-02050-00610281-00610715 needs and just as a reminder of the cost +WFY0zuPHAyu-02051-00610716-00611012 of doing business I added in here a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02052-00611013-00611417 sample project costs for projects bear +WFY0zuPHAyu-02053-00611418-00611690 park for instance was thirteen million +WFY0zuPHAyu-02054-00611691-00612092 dollars from acquisition design and and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02055-00612093-00612314 construction and prince gateway +WFY0zuPHAyu-02056-00612315-00612605 similarly when the spray grande was +WFY0zuPHAyu-02057-00612606-00612851 updated it included a new restroom so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02058-00612852-00613028 that's design and construction at 1.1 +WFY0zuPHAyu-02059-00613029-00613379 million and coffee park we're still +WFY0zuPHAyu-02060-00613380-00613538 looking at an estimate a little bit +WFY0zuPHAyu-02061-00613539-00613715 under five million dollars and we hope +WFY0zuPHAyu-02062-00613716-00613865 to have some more information soon but +WFY0zuPHAyu-02063-00613866-00614057 the I just wanted to put that out there +WFY0zuPHAyu-02064-00614058-00614267 as a reminder of those costs they do get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02065-00614268-00614540 high and of course the timing can be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02066-00614541-00614827 tricky on some of them they do take time +WFY0zuPHAyu-02067-00614828-00615209 so looking at our initial plan for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02068-00615210-00615398 first two years we thought what could we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02069-00615399-00615734 do the first two years what we really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02070-00615735-00616100 want to do is fund the portions of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02071-00616101-00616289 fire damage parks that is not being +WFY0zuPHAyu-02072-00616290-00616556 funded by other sources and those would +WFY0zuPHAyu-02073-00616557-00616784 be Coffee rink on Ridge four Ridge +WFY0zuPHAyu-02074-00616785-00617084 nagisa and Francis Nielsen parks we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02075-00617085-00617255 hoping to have more information by the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02076-00617256-00617468 end of 2020 on how much those costs +WFY0zuPHAyu-02077-00617469-00617915 would be we have an estimated funding of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02078-00617916-00618398 items covered by FEMA for non FEMA +WFY0zuPHAyu-02079-00618399-00618596 covered items I'm sorry around three +WFY0zuPHAyu-02080-00618597-00618797 million four hundred and fifty thousand +WFY0zuPHAyu-02081-00618798-00618947 dollars so that's what our expectation +WFY0zuPHAyu-02082-00618948-00619118 is right now that is definitely a moving +WFY0zuPHAyu-02083-00619119-00619358 target with FEMA but we know that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02084-00619359-00619577 there's a need there and we would like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02085-00619578-00619742 to commit some of those funds to that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02086-00619743-00620123 source secondly the consultant deferred +WFY0zuPHAyu-02087-00620124-00620279 maintenance recommendations we would +WFY0zuPHAyu-02088-00620280-00620471 like to hire a consultant put together +WFY0zuPHAyu-02089-00620472-00620741 that RFP as soon as possible and get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02090-00620742-00620961 that out so that we can start to learn +WFY0zuPHAyu-02091-00620962-00621153 what our true deferred needs are in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02092-00621154-00621321 city right now we have a guesstimate we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02093-00621322-00621450 really want some accurate information +WFY0zuPHAyu-02094-00621451-00621669 and we estimate that need for that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02095-00621670-00621840 contract to be around two hundred fifty +WFY0zuPHAyu-02096-00621841-00621978 to three hundred fifty thousand dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-02097-00621979-00622230 based on the facility's needs assessment +WFY0zuPHAyu-02098-00622231-00622569 that was similar and you're gonna +WFY0zuPHAyu-02099-00622570-00622821 continue on I'm gonna go off slide here +WFY0zuPHAyu-02100-00622822-00622971 for a minute because I've been working +WFY0zuPHAyu-02101-00622972-00623139 really hard with our communications team +WFY0zuPHAyu-02102-00623140-00623604 and we're gonna cover this topic but I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02103-00623605-00623843 want to just go off a little bit we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02104-00623844-00624099 put together this initial community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02105-00624100-00624348 outreach plan which is the core of what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02106-00624349-00624588 we would like to develop along with our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02107-00624589-00624861 fire related projects our deferred +WFY0zuPHAyu-02108-00624862-00625107 maintenance the outreach is just as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02109-00625108-00625272 important we really need to develop that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02110-00625273-00625574 plan and so the communications team +WFY0zuPHAyu-02111-00625575-00625854 Jason Carter and Adrienne Martens and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02112-00625855-00626037 our marketing outreach team have we've +WFY0zuPHAyu-02113-00626038-00626202 all been working together just rata gize +WFY0zuPHAyu-02114-00626203-00626553 about how to do that and we've come up +WFY0zuPHAyu-02115-00626554-00626691 with something that might be helpful for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02116-00626692-00627087 you in September and October we plan to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02117-00627088-00627396 gather input on engagement opportunities +WFY0zuPHAyu-02118-00627397-00627591 to include an outreach and engage +WFY0zuPHAyu-02119-00627592-00627729 including our outreach and engagement +WFY0zuPHAyu-02120-00627730-00627912 plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02121-00627913-00628155 we're obviously here today City Council +WFY0zuPHAyu-02122-00628156-00628302 to receive hopefully some feedback from +WFY0zuPHAyu-02123-00628303-00628443 you on what sort of strategies and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02124-00628444-00628632 things we should be doing to collect +WFY0zuPHAyu-02125-00628633-00628860 information from the community we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02126-00628861-00629022 met already with the board of Community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02127-00629023-00629240 Services that has made a recommendation +WFY0zuPHAyu-02128-00629241-00629544 for your approval for this initial and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02129-00629545-00629850 long term plan we planned I've already +WFY0zuPHAyu-02130-00629851-00630003 got a plan to meet with the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02131-00630004-00630243 action if Community Advisory Board I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02132-00630244-00630531 sorry on September 24th and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02133-00630532-00630816 partnership poly policy and operations +WFY0zuPHAyu-02134-00630817-00631179 team in October Jason Carter has +WFY0zuPHAyu-02135-00631180-00631341 identified at least 50 groups we can +WFY0zuPHAyu-02136-00631342-00631674 meet with it's very ambitious we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-02137-00631675-00631905 see how we can do that and that's what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02138-00631906-00632016 we're going to be doing over the next +WFY0zuPHAyu-02139-00632017-00632130 couple months is making those +WFY0zuPHAyu-02140-00632131-00632382 determinations of how can we strategize +WFY0zuPHAyu-02141-00632383-00632547 and meet with these folks in the most +WFY0zuPHAyu-02142-00632548-00632856 effective ways we'll be developing that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02143-00632857-00633150 outreach plan for specific community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02144-00633151-00633438 events we did this similar in in some of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02145-00633439-00633690 our grant applications where we met +WFY0zuPHAyu-02146-00633691-00633840 specifically with groups who were +WFY0zuPHAyu-02147-00633841-00634032 already meeting in communities it was +WFY0zuPHAyu-02148-00634033-00634242 very effective collect to collect +WFY0zuPHAyu-02149-00634243-00634313 meaningful +WFY0zuPHAyu-02150-00634314-00634808 back we will also hold seven community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02151-00634809-00635123 meetings at least within it to make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02152-00635124-00635366 we're covering each district but also +WFY0zuPHAyu-02153-00635367-00635597 covering each quadrant of city which is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02154-00635598-00635744 similar to how we collect funds in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02155-00635745-00636032 park development impact fees we're gonna +WFY0zuPHAyu-02156-00636033-00636227 strategize and hopefully receive +WFY0zuPHAyu-02157-00636228-00636449 feedback from you about tactics and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02158-00636450-00636635 reaching certain audiences that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02159-00636636-00636959 definitely want to include I'm happy to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02160-00636960-00637174 see all the soccer folks here today +WFY0zuPHAyu-02161-00637175-00637475 hopefully we can meet with them as well +WFY0zuPHAyu-02162-00637476-00637640 because I know there's a need for soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02163-00637641-00637973 fields as well we also want to make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02164-00637974-00638216 that we're hearing the community we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-02165-00638217-00638411 be developing metrics to make sure we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02166-00638412-00638717 have heard the community and that we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02167-00638718-00638942 circling back with them are we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02168-00638943-00639146 strategizing the right way did we hear +WFY0zuPHAyu-02169-00639147-00639479 you did we make sure that we have shown +WFY0zuPHAyu-02170-00639480-00639722 you that we've heard you and so we'll be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02171-00639723-00639914 strategizing those ways of how we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02172-00639915-00640070 interact with the community over the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02173-00640071-00640469 next couple months in November we plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02174-00640470-00640868 to produce an outreach plan launch the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02175-00640869-00641132 plan which will include a website where +WFY0zuPHAyu-02176-00641133-00641297 people can go to receive information +WFY0zuPHAyu-02177-00641298-00641600 since this is a citywide initiative we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02178-00641601-00641782 really want to allow people to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02179-00641783-00641983 understand what this is all about +WFY0zuPHAyu-02180-00641984-00642209 understand what sort of information we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02181-00642210-00642470 need to collect and provide that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02182-00642471-00642641 opportunity for folks who may not be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02183-00642642-00642878 able to attend any meetings or any other +WFY0zuPHAyu-02184-00642879-00643151 opportunities but that plan is to create +WFY0zuPHAyu-02185-00643152-00643568 a an overarching plan that we can +WFY0zuPHAyu-02186-00643569-00644066 implement in January we also want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02187-00644067-00644498 develop through that process the types +WFY0zuPHAyu-02188-00644499-00644726 of educational information we should be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02189-00644727-00644972 providing to the community for example +WFY0zuPHAyu-02190-00644973-00645143 in some of our other parks we often +WFY0zuPHAyu-02191-00645144-00645515 include Park adjacent maps what do we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02192-00645516-00645749 already own how many soccer fields do we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02193-00645750-00645926 have how many pickleball courts do we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02194-00645927-00646094 operate things like that so the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02195-00646095-00646253 community can provide meaningful +WFY0zuPHAyu-02196-00646254-00646448 feedback and also some of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02197-00646449-00646630 information we've been thinking about is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02198-00646631-00646877 what what sort of funding sources do we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02199-00646878-00647042 already have and where can we make +WFY0zuPHAyu-02200-00647043-00647324 connections to use funds together to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02201-00647325-00647567 better strategize and provide the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-02202-00647568-00647684 with what they need +WFY0zuPHAyu-02203-00647685-00647897 I know since this past I've heard a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-02204-00647898-00648104 of anecdotal information about folks who +WFY0zuPHAyu-02205-00648105-00648266 can't wait to see a difference in this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02206-00648267-00648464 and so I'm actually really excited to go +WFY0zuPHAyu-02207-00648465-00648650 out and meet with the community and find +WFY0zuPHAyu-02208-00648651-00648785 out what they need because even outside +WFY0zuPHAyu-02209-00648786-00649034 of measure M we needed to do this as a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02210-00649035-00649175 city we actually don't have this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02211-00649176-00649373 information so it's a really great +WFY0zuPHAyu-02212-00649374-00649517 opportunity for us to hear from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02213-00649518-00649778 community on a citywide basis and so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02214-00649779-00650041 then in January we'd be looking at +WFY0zuPHAyu-02215-00650042-00650443 launching into the actual meetings more +WFY0zuPHAyu-02216-00650444-00650723 strategic and definite information on +WFY0zuPHAyu-02217-00650724-00651140 the website for getting specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-02218-00651141-00651401 feedback on questionnaires and things +WFY0zuPHAyu-02219-00651402-00651605 like that we already have the six items +WFY0zuPHAyu-02220-00651606-00651794 that the county is allowing funding for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02221-00651795-00651959 and we'll be developing over the next +WFY0zuPHAyu-02222-00651960-00652124 few months the other questions that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02223-00652125-00652343 should be asking to help us collect that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02224-00652344-00652538 meaningful feedback and make sure we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02225-00652539-00652793 getting a citywide a real true citywide +WFY0zuPHAyu-02226-00652794-00652976 effort and especially meeting +WFY0zuPHAyu-02227-00652977-00653228 underserved communities so I'm going to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02228-00653229-00653363 just circle back and make sure I didn't +WFY0zuPHAyu-02229-00653364-00653504 miss anything on that cuz that was a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-02230-00653505-00653780 of information so essentially we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02231-00653781-00653995 looking at developing and strategizing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02232-00653996-00654320 that program in the next few months with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02233-00654321-00654629 a launch in January and it's difficult +WFY0zuPHAyu-02234-00654630-00654785 to launch something going into the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02235-00654786-00654971 holidays so we really are looking at +WFY0zuPHAyu-02236-00654972-00655142 launching something in January you can +WFY0zuPHAyu-02237-00655143-00655343 people are refreshed and ready to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02238-00655344-00655523 restart again and think about their +WFY0zuPHAyu-02239-00655524-00655748 parks and that gives us that time to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02240-00655749-00656078 provide prepare that meaningful strategy +WFY0zuPHAyu-02241-00656079-00656330 for outreach and and start meeting and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02242-00656331-00656693 as I said meanwhile we this team this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02243-00656694-00656873 community team this communications team +WFY0zuPHAyu-02244-00656874-00657161 will be meeting with our partners to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02245-00657162-00657494 understand if we are asking the right +WFY0zuPHAyu-02246-00657495-00657659 questions and what sort of questions we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02247-00657660-00658111 should have starting here tonight and so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02248-00658112-00658346 that was the first two years the initial +WFY0zuPHAyu-02249-00658347-00658610 plan the remainder of the years we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02250-00658611-00658859 looking at coming back with all of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02251-00658860-00659048 information we have collected in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02252-00659049-00659291 community city council aboard community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02253-00659292-00659561 services and cab in different places +WFY0zuPHAyu-02254-00659562-00659762 where we've been and coming back with an +WFY0zuPHAyu-02255-00659763-00660052 analysis of what we have found and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02256-00660053-00660305 receiving feedback especially from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02257-00660306-00660548 board of community services they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02258-00660549-00660704 traditionally do here +WFY0zuPHAyu-02259-00660705-00660881 many of our needs +WFY0zuPHAyu-02260-00660882-00661091 wants in the community and it would be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02261-00661092-00661321 helpful for us to hear from them and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02262-00661322-00661598 give us some priorities on and give us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02263-00661599-00661736 some direction on whether we're hitting +WFY0zuPHAyu-02264-00661737-00662024 that long term that short term initial +WFY0zuPHAyu-02265-00662025-00662264 study that we've been doing so we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02266-00662265-00662429 going to analyze all the data from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02267-00662430-00662618 first couple years and then we're going +WFY0zuPHAyu-02268-00662619-00662843 to come back with this long-term plan of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02269-00662844-00663086 what we would like to do and so we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02270-00663087-00663302 looking at something initially in March +WFY0zuPHAyu-02271-00663303-00663587 and April April of 2021 maybe some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02272-00663588-00663769 initial feedback from that website and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02273-00663770-00664223 then we're gonna look to come back every +WFY0zuPHAyu-02274-00664224-00664421 year annually to the board of community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02275-00664422-00664790 services to update that because we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-02276-00664791-00665198 be continually updating the long-term +WFY0zuPHAyu-02277-00665199-00665327 plan based on the feedback were +WFY0zuPHAyu-02278-00665328-00665504 receiving from the community as well as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02279-00665505-00665738 our city departments and partners and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02280-00665739-00665951 City Council with a strategy to come +WFY0zuPHAyu-02281-00665952-00666095 back to Council every year during the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02282-00666096-00666437 annual budget process this allows us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02283-00666438-00666683 like master plans to be flexible master +WFY0zuPHAyu-02284-00666684-00666836 plans are working living documents and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02285-00666837-00667094 we hope that this initial long-term plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02286-00667095-00667304 can be a working living document that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02287-00667305-00667481 will help us respond to the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02288-00667482-00667820 and allow some flexibility to provide +WFY0zuPHAyu-02289-00667821-00667994 the community with what they need or +WFY0zuPHAyu-02290-00667995-00668609 desire as we hear from them so the next +WFY0zuPHAyu-02291-00668610-00668996 steps for us are to develop that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02292-00668997-00669179 outreach plan of course that's a little +WFY0zuPHAyu-02293-00669180-00669374 bit repeat here but just want to make +WFY0zuPHAyu-02294-00669375-00669617 sure that is our next step is develop +WFY0zuPHAyu-02295-00669618-00669770 that outreach plan we've already started +WFY0zuPHAyu-02296-00669771-00670088 meeting and we'll continue I hope to get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02297-00670089-00670247 some good feedback from the cab in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02298-00670248-00670625 September and to start that process of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02299-00670626-00670766 hiring our consultant to understand our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02300-00670767-00671054 deferred maintenance needs and we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-02301-00671055-00671264 be required obviously to report to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02302-00671265-00671462 county annually and we'll be sieving +WFY0zuPHAyu-02303-00671463-00671843 County Auditor's update annually and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02304-00671844-00671972 we'll be coming back to the council +WFY0zuPHAyu-02305-00671973-00672149 annually during the budget process to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02306-00672150-00672788 get feedback and updates I thought that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02307-00672789-00673066 was going to take longer essentially our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02308-00673067-00673307 recommendation is of course that the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02309-00673308-00673619 council by resolution approve the parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02310-00673620-00673811 measure initial and long term plan to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02311-00673812-00674081 provide for Recreation and Parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02312-00674082-00674318 uses as defined within the summit Sonoma +WFY0zuPHAyu-02313-00674319-00674801 County measure M thank you and you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02314-00674802-00674943 open for comments I'm sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02315-00674944-00676135 all right council any questions Fleming +WFY0zuPHAyu-02316-00676136-00676435 thank you great presentation Jen thanks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02317-00676436-00676739 I have a couple of questions about how +WFY0zuPHAyu-02318-00676740-00677041 we are going to engage with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02319-00677042-00677278 neighborhoods I see that you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02320-00677279-00677453 identified that you're going to engage +WFY0zuPHAyu-02321-00677454-00677666 with eight neighborhood associations and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02322-00677667-00677852 in my experience neighborhood +WFY0zuPHAyu-02323-00677853-00678110 associations tend to be more connected +WFY0zuPHAyu-02324-00678111-00678374 groups of folks than the general public +WFY0zuPHAyu-02325-00678375-00678626 so I'm wondering how we're going to get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02326-00678627-00678926 the less connected groups of folks we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02327-00678927-00679103 will be working with I'll be working +WFY0zuPHAyu-02328-00679104-00679291 with Jason Carter and Adrian he has +WFY0zuPHAyu-02329-00679292-00679522 identified about 50 groups including +WFY0zuPHAyu-02330-00679523-00679766 underserved communities that we can +WFY0zuPHAyu-02331-00679767-00679997 connect with and we are trying to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02332-00679998-00680191 strategize to make sure we're reaching +WFY0zuPHAyu-02333-00680192-00680402 members of the community don't often +WFY0zuPHAyu-02334-00680403-00680662 participate who are underserved as well +WFY0zuPHAyu-02335-00680663-00680822 as the residents who do like to give us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02336-00680823-00681187 their feedback regularly yeah easy once +WFY0zuPHAyu-02337-00681188-00681583 again huh so the other thing that I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02338-00681584-00681977 noticed and I think it's on slide six is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02339-00681978-00682406 that you identify the fire affected +WFY0zuPHAyu-02340-00682407-00682708 parks and I'm wondering if there's a way +WFY0zuPHAyu-02341-00682709-00682979 that we can enrich this selection based +WFY0zuPHAyu-02342-00682980-00683281 in addition to being fire affected but +WFY0zuPHAyu-02343-00683282-00683485 also based on population like for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02344-00683486-00683845 example Coffee Park has a fairly sizable +WFY0zuPHAyu-02345-00683846-00684116 population near it whereas I'm not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02346-00684117-00684314 certain that Rankin Ridge fur Ridge not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02347-00684315-00684566 a saw or Francis Nielsen have the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02348-00684567-00684822 population centers that would justify us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02349-00684823-00685070 initiating our precious funds in that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02350-00685071-00685439 region mm-hmm yes we can certainly look +WFY0zuPHAyu-02351-00685440-00685676 at that I know Coffee Park had that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02352-00685677-00685955 obviously the most damage the highest +WFY0zuPHAyu-02353-00685956-00686187 cost to repair the park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02354-00686188-00686464 whereas ring cartridge for Ridge and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02355-00686465-00686675 Francis Nielsen our neighborhood parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02356-00686676-00686962 they do tend to serve a smaller group +WFY0zuPHAyu-02357-00686963-00687195 than the community parks such as nagisa +WFY0zuPHAyu-02358-00687196-00687407 but we could definitely look into +WFY0zuPHAyu-02359-00687408-00687686 you can possible without being onerous +WFY0zuPHAyu-02360-00687687-00687854 on staff time to bring us back a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02361-00687855-00688097 breakdown by at least it will just say +WFY0zuPHAyu-02362-00688098-00688283 the four parks that are in fountain +WFY0zuPHAyu-02363-00688284-00688496 Grove to bring back a cost assessment +WFY0zuPHAyu-02364-00688497-00688652 because if you come back and you tell me +WFY0zuPHAyu-02365-00688653-00688778 it's going to cost ten thousand dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-02366-00688779-00689297 to fix the water system at four Ridge +WFY0zuPHAyu-02367-00689298-00689459 you know that's not a lot of money to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02368-00689460-00689738 get a park operational whereas I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02369-00689739-00689912 wondering if you know where I'm going +WFY0zuPHAyu-02370-00689913-00690196 with this is have we looked at +WFY0zuPHAyu-02371-00690197-00690491 initiating new parks to match all the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02372-00690492-00690686 new building that we're doing in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02373-00690687-00691337 southern part of the city yes we do we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02374-00691338-00691553 rely on the general plan essentially as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02375-00691554-00691868 developments come through and either +WFY0zuPHAyu-02376-00691869-00692074 require the in lieu fees or the park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02377-00692075-00692501 development of park itself and since the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02378-00692502-00692768 city since the county we annexed it into +WFY0zuPHAyu-02379-00692769-00692945 there we've been really working hard to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02380-00692946-00693230 make sure that we are providing those +WFY0zuPHAyu-02381-00693231-00693377 parks in the spaces where the general +WFY0zuPHAyu-02382-00693378-00693713 plant has designated it is a process of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02383-00693714-00693943 looking at development as it comes in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02384-00693944-00694301 and what options we have for finding +WFY0zuPHAyu-02385-00694302-00694535 something in advance of development so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02386-00694536-00694724 we look to partner with developers +WFY0zuPHAyu-02387-00694725-00694859 sometimes or look at what options they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02388-00694860-00695063 might include for us I know it's kind of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02389-00695064-00695279 complicated it is it is a complicated +WFY0zuPHAyu-02390-00695280-00695618 process but we do we do have an equal +WFY0zuPHAyu-02391-00695619-00695876 plan in the general plan that provides a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02392-00695877-00696110 appropriate amount of park space and we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02393-00696111-00696383 heavily rely on that as well as our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02394-00696384-00696524 folks in planning and economic +WFY0zuPHAyu-02395-00696525-00696692 development when subdivision +WFY0zuPHAyu-02396-00696693-00696878 developments come in right because when +WFY0zuPHAyu-02397-00696879-00697028 this comes back around it would be great +WFY0zuPHAyu-02398-00697029-00697301 to see mentions of parks that are going +WFY0zuPHAyu-02399-00697302-00697493 to be meeting the needs of our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02400-00697494-00697721 population centers as they grow and as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02401-00697722-00697928 far as I can tell fountain Grove is not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02402-00697929-00698291 growing at a real fast rate the other +WFY0zuPHAyu-02403-00698292-00698579 thing that I was curious about is and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02404-00698580-00698732 this is a really tough question and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02405-00698733-00699008 won't be at notes I'm not expecting to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02406-00699009-00699143 be able to answer it is what I am +WFY0zuPHAyu-02407-00699144-00699320 practicing and not even necessarily +WFY0zuPHAyu-02408-00699321-00699593 direct enough when we authorize +WFY0zuPHAyu-02409-00699594-00699908 affordable housing do we lose the attack +WFY0zuPHAyu-02410-00699909-00700178 the benefit the cost per door benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-02411-00700179-00700366 that we would normally assess +WFY0zuPHAyu-02412-00700367-00700699 regular housing development that is a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02413-00700700-00700843 really good question that I do not have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02414-00700844-00701035 an answer to that wasn't exactly do +WFY0zuPHAyu-02415-00701036-00701193 council ever we'll get back to you with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02416-00701194-00701439 an answer on that okay +WFY0zuPHAyu-02417-00701440-00701689 so essentially where I'm going with this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02418-00701690-00701962 is I would love to hear what our plan is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02419-00701963-00702274 for making sure we have equitable parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02420-00702275-00702826 across the city great thank you mister +WFY0zuPHAyu-02421-00702827-00703182 sorry Thank You mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-02422-00703183-00703501 I'm curious indeed if achill to answer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02423-00703502-00703722 this as well because when developing a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02424-00703723-00703933 plan this is a very aggressive plan I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02425-00703934-00704095 think it's great the community outreach +WFY0zuPHAyu-02426-00704096-00704407 is so vital and you know clearly we'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-02427-00704408-00704806 make a make our decision-making better +WFY0zuPHAyu-02428-00704807-00705028 at the end of the day because our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02429-00705029-00705334 community has lots of great ideas what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02430-00705335-00705613 I'm curious about is what can happen +WFY0zuPHAyu-02431-00705614-00705907 sometimes when we do a lot of community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02432-00705908-00706320 outreach is that popularity contests can +WFY0zuPHAyu-02433-00706321-00706695 pop up and if the consultant says that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02434-00706696-00706941 we should be spending some money over +WFY0zuPHAyu-02435-00706942-00707308 here in in a and the community because +WFY0zuPHAyu-02436-00707309-00707620 of its love for its parks in particular +WFY0zuPHAyu-02437-00707621-00707914 parks and at times says we really want +WFY0zuPHAyu-02438-00707915-00708289 spending money in B have you worked out +WFY0zuPHAyu-02439-00708290-00708589 how because I worked out how you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02440-00708590-00708727 gonna deal with that and I think it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02441-00708728-00708856 really really important when we're doing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02442-00708857-00709015 community outreach to give the community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02443-00709016-00709360 a real sense of what's of their of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02444-00709361-00709576 what's realistic and what their +WFY0zuPHAyu-02445-00709577-00709810 expectations what can they expect from +WFY0zuPHAyu-02446-00709811-00710191 their input because if we tell them that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02447-00710192-00710466 they are that how important their input +WFY0zuPHAyu-02448-00710467-00710707 is which it is and then we don't do what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02449-00710708-00710920 they necessarily wear everything that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02450-00710921-00711202 they asked us to do we've kind of set +WFY0zuPHAyu-02451-00711203-00711366 ourselves up for failures so I'm just +WFY0zuPHAyu-02452-00711367-00711679 curious how that how it will work if if +WFY0zuPHAyu-02453-00711680-00711880 they if those are the consultant and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02454-00711881-00712006 then the community kind of butt heads +WFY0zuPHAyu-02455-00712007-00712443 over priorities well we we do think +WFY0zuPHAyu-02456-00712444-00712615 about this in other similar projects I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02457-00712616-00712756 mean measurement is kind of unique for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02458-00712757-00712975 Parks but with Park master plans +WFY0zuPHAyu-02459-00712976-00713335 something that we found successful not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02460-00713336-00713488 to repeat this but something we found +WFY0zuPHAyu-02461-00713489-00713658 successful +WFY0zuPHAyu-02462-00713659-00714001 getting folks to give us feedback and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02463-00714002-00714172 normally wouldn't so we're really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02464-00714173-00714433 hearing folks is to meet with members in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02465-00714434-00714595 their own community at their own +WFY0zuPHAyu-02466-00714596-00714925 meetings versus having huge giant +WFY0zuPHAyu-02467-00714926-00715164 meetings with consultants and things +WFY0zuPHAyu-02468-00715165-00715420 like that which we will do some of that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02469-00715421-00715677 but we also want to reach out to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02470-00715678-00715855 disadvantaged neighborhoods and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02471-00715856-00715981 neighborhoods that normally wouldn't +WFY0zuPHAyu-02472-00715982-00716176 reach out or wouldn't I just met with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02473-00716177-00716391 somebody a group recently on Rosalyn I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02474-00716392-00716527 didn't knew nothing about Rossum +WFY0zuPHAyu-02475-00716528-00716889 Community Park after ten years of being +WFY0zuPHAyu-02476-00716890-00717039 out in the community asking folks about +WFY0zuPHAyu-02477-00717040-00717280 Rosalyn so we're really trying to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02478-00717281-00717499 strategize this is a statewide strategy +WFY0zuPHAyu-02479-00717500-00717739 from state parks to reach out and we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02480-00717740-00717912 hope that those as well as our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02481-00717913-00718126 transparency about timing of things and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02482-00718127-00718360 what we can and can't do as well as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02483-00718361-00718581 providing the good information upfront +WFY0zuPHAyu-02484-00718582-00718795 on what sort of funding we have for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02485-00718796-00719160 things and how long things take I'm sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02486-00719161-00719310 you all know how long things a master +WFY0zuPHAyu-02487-00719311-00719527 plan can take so a new amenity in a an +WFY0zuPHAyu-02488-00719528-00719712 apartment is not master plan that way +WFY0zuPHAyu-02489-00719713-00719920 will take longer so hopefully providing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02490-00719921-00720156 some of that information as well as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02491-00720157-00720345 providing the consultants information +WFY0zuPHAyu-02492-00720346-00720651 from a city perspective will help us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02493-00720652-00721018 collect the group information that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02494-00721019-00721212 can return to the to the board of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02495-00721213-00721456 Community Services as well as the City +WFY0zuPHAyu-02496-00721457-00721743 Council to make our recommendations for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02497-00721744-00721978 that based on what receiving so we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02498-00721979-00722133 hopefully don't expect the consultants +WFY0zuPHAyu-02499-00722134-00722452 be giving or providing any feedback on +WFY0zuPHAyu-02500-00722453-00722677 that sense we hope to combine it is one +WFY0zuPHAyu-02501-00722678-00723052 unit and I will take your also your +WFY0zuPHAyu-02502-00723053-00723237 recommendation in your interest in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02503-00723238-00723531 having that equality as we develop as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02504-00723532-00723716 the communications team develop our plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02505-00723717-00723933 okay councilmember Sawyer you know I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02506-00723934-00724135 mean that's part of the reason that that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02507-00724136-00724395 deputy director Santos has has this put +WFY0zuPHAyu-02508-00724396-00724705 together this program is we want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02509-00724706-00724879 understand clearly what the community in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02510-00724880-00725056 Santa Rosa wants to how they want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02511-00725057-00725326 invest parks monies we know that it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02512-00725327-00725566 going to take us some time to understand +WFY0zuPHAyu-02513-00725567-00725824 those concerns and how they may overlap +WFY0zuPHAyu-02514-00725825-00726193 or how they may be not the same how they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02515-00726194-00726439 may be different in the meantime we want +WFY0zuPHAyu-02516-00726440-00726772 to be able to utilize the funds over the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02517-00726773-00726928 full course of the first two years with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02518-00726929-00727023 things that we know +WFY0zuPHAyu-02519-00727024-00727283 or are likely coming down the line stuff +WFY0zuPHAyu-02520-00727284-00727497 projects that we know we can and should +WFY0zuPHAyu-02521-00727498-00727758 be investing in and so that's why the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02522-00727759-00727968 program that you see is a one and two +WFY0zuPHAyu-02523-00727969-00728250 year proposal with the three through ten +WFY0zuPHAyu-02524-00728251-00728566 year really being on the base well being +WFY0zuPHAyu-02525-00728567-00728868 based off of this research of this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02526-00728869-00729091 community outreach program and if we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02527-00729092-00729231 find that there are differing opinions +WFY0zuPHAyu-02528-00729232-00729481 that's part of that we think that's part +WFY0zuPHAyu-02529-00729482-00729666 of the good and the bad right we want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02530-00729667-00729768 understand what all the different +WFY0zuPHAyu-02531-00729769-00729996 components are and then it's up to us to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02532-00729997-00730212 collectively develop a prioritization on +WFY0zuPHAyu-02533-00730213-00730470 how we utilize that 1.9 million dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-02534-00730471-00730833 is a great great fun for the city but +WFY0zuPHAyu-02535-00730834-00731131 it's still only one point nine million +WFY0zuPHAyu-02536-00731132-00731293 dollars and it doesn't go +WFY0zuPHAyu-02537-00731294-00731583 it won't go citywide and so we do have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02538-00731584-00731793 to make some prioritizations and this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02539-00731794-00732031 will help us create that level of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02540-00732032-00732154 strategy even if there are some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02541-00732155-00732479 differing opinions so I think that's why +WFY0zuPHAyu-02542-00732480-00732756 Jen has put together this this proposal +WFY0zuPHAyu-02543-00732757-00732972 that has these two distinct pieces to it +WFY0zuPHAyu-02544-00732973-00733162 thank you I appreciate that and I think +WFY0zuPHAyu-02545-00733163-00733335 breaking it into the short term in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02546-00733336-00733596 long term makes perfect sense and we'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-02547-00733597-00733975 learn as we go as well thank you mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-02548-00733976-00734220 if I could just i had additional +WFY0zuPHAyu-02549-00734221-00734431 information for councilmember Fleming's +WFY0zuPHAyu-02550-00734432-00734745 question at this point affordable +WFY0zuPHAyu-02551-00734746-00734943 housing projects are not exempt from our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02552-00734944-00735171 park impact fee program and so they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02553-00735172-00735431 would be contributing like every other +WFY0zuPHAyu-02554-00735432-00735648 development and they would be then +WFY0zuPHAyu-02555-00735649-00735943 distributed into those four districts or +WFY0zuPHAyu-02556-00735944-00736350 quadrants that we collect in to develop +WFY0zuPHAyu-02557-00736351-00736877 new parks or new amenities mr. combs +WFY0zuPHAyu-02558-00736878-00737137 thank you very much and and thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02559-00737138-00737337 for what I consider to be an excellent +WFY0zuPHAyu-02560-00737338-00737547 presentation so I think you did a really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02561-00737548-00737854 good job I appreciate it I guess I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02562-00737855-00738393 following up on the equity question or +WFY0zuPHAyu-02563-00738394-00738620 it doesn't look like we're prioritizing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02564-00738621-00739141 my area that is under parked and so I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02565-00739142-00739506 interested in that attached to that is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02566-00739507-00739750 sort of the detail question of are we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02567-00739751-00740085 using the half mile walk to the park or +WFY0zuPHAyu-02568-00740086-00740463 the quarter mile walk to the park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02569-00740464-00740935 some groups nationally recommend one +WFY0zuPHAyu-02570-00740936-00741150 number over the other and I'm wondering +WFY0zuPHAyu-02571-00741151-00741666 where you're falling on that great and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02572-00741667-00741883 we will definitely take a look at the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02573-00741884-00742183 under parked areas we we know and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02574-00742184-00742321 identify where those are we absolutely +WFY0zuPHAyu-02575-00742322-00742588 intend to visit those neighborhoods in a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02576-00742589-00743044 variety of different ways and then I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02577-00743045-00743199 sorry can you repeat your question +WFY0zuPHAyu-02578-00743200-00743497 whether we're using the quarter mile oh +WFY0zuPHAyu-02579-00743498-00744022 yes I'll walk to the park we we do tend +WFY0zuPHAyu-02580-00744023-00744280 to start our analysis and where the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02581-00744281-00744457 general plans recommendations are for a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02582-00744458-00744640 half mile for neighborhood parks and a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02583-00744641-00745021 mile for our community parks but we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02584-00745022-00745294 realize that those are just numbers in a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02585-00745295-00745672 plan we really do reach out as far as we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02586-00745673-00745927 can usually in a community park like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02587-00745928-00746161 this it's quadrant wide so we're looking +WFY0zuPHAyu-02588-00746162-00746365 at nine to ten thousand mailers every +WFY0zuPHAyu-02589-00746366-00746578 time we meet with the community for a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02590-00746579-00746830 community park so we really go way above +WFY0zuPHAyu-02591-00746831-00746998 and beyond to try to make sure we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02592-00746999-00747244 including as many folks as possible and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02593-00747245-00747487 we obviously with a citywide initiative +WFY0zuPHAyu-02594-00747488-00747772 like this we would be looking at a huge +WFY0zuPHAyu-02595-00747773-00747955 strategy for making sure we're including +WFY0zuPHAyu-02596-00747956-00748291 folks citywide and an equal basis per +WFY0zuPHAyu-02597-00748292-00748528 quadrant and per district will you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02598-00748529-00748885 actually go in a park and ask people in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02599-00748886-00749230 a park yes some of the you know that's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02600-00749231-00749422 little biased because it's who could get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02601-00749423-00749806 to the park no I appreciate it we you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02602-00749807-00750073 know I love what we do and part of what +WFY0zuPHAyu-02603-00750074-00750313 we do is coming up with these really fun +WFY0zuPHAyu-02604-00750314-00750580 ideas of how to engage the community and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02605-00750581-00750858 we have been thinking of things like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02606-00750859-00751153 active participation in yoga or +WFY0zuPHAyu-02607-00751154-00751315 something like that where we can bring +WFY0zuPHAyu-02608-00751316-00751549 people to the park to remind them of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02609-00751550-00751657 resource they have in their community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02610-00751658-00751927 and ask those really pointed questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-02611-00751928-00752242 about the measure and again it's is for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02612-00752243-00752461 me it's it's a great opportunity to get +WFY0zuPHAyu-02613-00752462-00752701 this outreach with this amazing team we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02614-00752702-00752842 put together +WFY0zuPHAyu-02615-00752843-00753004 because it's um it's the information +WFY0zuPHAyu-02616-00753005-00753130 we've been really been needing in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02617-00753131-00753565 city for quite a while okay and in in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02618-00753566-00753766 the old days and I don't know if we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02619-00753767-00754045 still doing this or not we included some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02620-00754046-00754483 school fields in our list of available +WFY0zuPHAyu-02621-00754484-00754960 parks is there a plan to coordinate with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02622-00754961-00755221 school boards I can remember a number of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02623-00755222-00755386 years ago driving around and taking +WFY0zuPHAyu-02624-00755387-00755608 photos of the locked school fields that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02625-00755609-00755896 we were counting as park accessible +WFY0zuPHAyu-02626-00755897-00756144 parks but I think that may have changed +WFY0zuPHAyu-02627-00756145-00756439 we we do still have some school parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02628-00756440-00756664 they haven't been as successful as maybe +WFY0zuPHAyu-02629-00756665-00756820 they had been originally intended in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02630-00756821-00757261 old days but we do that is on our list +WFY0zuPHAyu-02631-00757262-00757498 already to engage with the schools we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02632-00757499-00757699 have in a commune in this city citywide +WFY0zuPHAyu-02633-00757700-00757897 is where as well as parent leadership +WFY0zuPHAyu-02634-00757898-00758110 groups and groups like that thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02635-00758111-00758449 and I look forward to hearing from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02636-00758450-00758740 soccer community who I suspect is here +WFY0zuPHAyu-02637-00758741-00759100 to talk to us about that any of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02638-00759101-00759409 questions from Council I've got a couple +WFY0zuPHAyu-02639-00759410-00759706 here how are you you talked in about the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02640-00759707-00759856 different quadrants and they are the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02641-00759857-00760006 sources of funding how does the downtown +WFY0zuPHAyu-02642-00760007-00760332 fit within a quadrant approach since +WFY0zuPHAyu-02643-00760333-00760522 there's three different districts +WFY0zuPHAyu-02644-00760523-00760708 comprising of our downtown how does that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02645-00760709-00760963 work right the quadrants for park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02646-00760964-00761251 development impact fees if you think +WFY0zuPHAyu-02647-00761252-00761482 about highway 101 as a line and then +WFY0zuPHAyu-02648-00761483-00761752 highway 12 is another line so most of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02649-00761753-00762016 downtown maybe not railroads grab a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02650-00762017-00762334 downtown falls into quadrant three the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02651-00762335-00762508 North East quadrant and so we've got a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02652-00762509-00762709 little mix of all the quadrants +WFY0zuPHAyu-02653-00762710-00762937 happening downtown depending over that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02654-00762938-00763300 highway drops okay and so does been a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02655-00763301-00763555 valley golf course fed into the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02656-00763556-00763756 ability to access any of these funds for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02657-00763757-00763918 some of the challenges that with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02658-00763919-00764067 deferred maintenance that we have there +WFY0zuPHAyu-02659-00764068-00764386 yes they do and I hear from them +WFY0zuPHAyu-02660-00764387-00764650 regularly but yes absolutely that the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02661-00764651-00764842 community group that uses Bennett Valley +WFY0zuPHAyu-02662-00764843-00765001 Golf Course will have the opportunity +WFY0zuPHAyu-02663-00765002-00765190 that's something we initially thought of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02664-00765191-00765316 is going to the groups that already +WFY0zuPHAyu-02665-00765317-00765541 engage in recreational activities with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02666-00765542-00765658 the city already +WFY0zuPHAyu-02667-00765659-00765913 so it's an easy place for us to start +WFY0zuPHAyu-02668-00765914-00766069 and get them involved in there it is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02669-00766070-00766218 part of the quadrant +WFY0zuPHAyu-02670-00766219-00766443 and then as the groups in the process I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02671-00766444-00766605 really I'm very appreciative of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02672-00766606-00766776 public process that rec imparted with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02673-00766777-00766953 coffee park and what I really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02674-00766954-00767136 appreciated having been at several those +WFY0zuPHAyu-02675-00767137-00767280 community meetings than when we did the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02676-00767281-00767478 park master plan here some comments were +WFY0zuPHAyu-02677-00767479-00767622 made that you know I don't like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02678-00767623-00767793 everything here but I love the process +WFY0zuPHAyu-02679-00767794-00768024 because unless you can find that magic +WFY0zuPHAyu-02680-00768025-00768258 plan that everyone loves I've yet to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-02681-00768259-00768456 one of those so I do appreciate more +WFY0zuPHAyu-02682-00768457-00768585 opportunities we have people to give us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02683-00768586-00768885 your feedback and I hope many if not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02684-00768886-00769095 most hopefully all members of community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02685-00769096-00769191 recognized we're not gonna be able to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02686-00769192-00769344 please everyone with whatever you come +WFY0zuPHAyu-02687-00769345-00769614 up with so in light of that there are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02688-00769615-00769758 seven different bullet points on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02689-00769759-00770001 attachment that is the guideline so in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02690-00770002-00770196 the conversations are you saying where +WFY0zuPHAyu-02691-00770197-00770424 we want to at least touch all of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02692-00770425-00770661 bullet points or we're gonna focus on a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02693-00770662-00770865 couple of the bullet points how do you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02694-00770866-00771054 see me energy in that conversation I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02695-00771055-00771228 think well what we've done initially +WFY0zuPHAyu-02696-00771229-00771417 with the team thus far is talk about +WFY0zuPHAyu-02697-00771418-00771657 that how can we find out some initial +WFY0zuPHAyu-02698-00771658-00771903 information and that's an easy place for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02699-00771904-00772083 us to start is trying to understand +WFY0zuPHAyu-02700-00772084-00772308 where does the community fall with those +WFY0zuPHAyu-02701-00772309-00772560 items is there something that is rising +WFY0zuPHAyu-02702-00772561-00772812 to the top is there something that is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02703-00772813-00773040 more important than others we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02704-00773041-00773250 obviously our anecdotal information from +WFY0zuPHAyu-02705-00773251-00773403 our groups that we hear from all the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02706-00773404-00773724 time but we really will probably start +WFY0zuPHAyu-02707-00773725-00774075 that with an initial survey with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02708-00774076-00774225 additional questions as well as some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02709-00774226-00774345 information because we really don't want +WFY0zuPHAyu-02710-00774346-00774519 people to take the survey without +WFY0zuPHAyu-02711-00774520-00774636 hearing the information that you've +WFY0zuPHAyu-02712-00774637-00774771 heard tonight at least some of that so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02713-00774772-00774974 they can really provide us with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02714-00774975-00775212 meaningful feedback and not just a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02715-00775213-00775407 random selection so we really want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02716-00775408-00775617 get that out there first just as a first +WFY0zuPHAyu-02717-00775618-00775866 touch base and see what is important to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02718-00775867-00776004 the community and then drill down a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02719-00776005-00776325 little further so Jason this may be more +WFY0zuPHAyu-02720-00776326-00776760 question for you just with the recent +WFY0zuPHAyu-02721-00776761-00777030 reorganization of the recreation parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02722-00777031-00777195 where we have two different portfolios +WFY0zuPHAyu-02723-00777196-00777528 so I would imagine both portfolio staff +WFY0zuPHAyu-02724-00777529-00777723 will be working together versus just +WFY0zuPHAyu-02725-00777724-00778023 your portfolio nurses that's correct +WFY0zuPHAyu-02726-00778024-00778350 well Jen will be leading the effort to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02727-00778351-00778689 establish and manage the expenditure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02728-00778690-00779016 plan for measure M she'll be working and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02729-00779017-00779234 coordinating with recreation +WFY0zuPHAyu-02730-00779235-00779433 specifically as well as the maintenance +WFY0zuPHAyu-02731-00779434-00779532 team in an effort +WFY0zuPHAyu-02732-00779533-00779805 to ensure that all of the input is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02733-00779806-00780021 placed into the prioritization program +WFY0zuPHAyu-02734-00780022-00780249 great thank you for that okay we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02735-00780250-00780411 several cards on this item first step +WFY0zuPHAyu-02736-00780412-00780974 would be john quinn followed by Rochelle +WFY0zuPHAyu-02737-00780975-00782214 Kui Kui we're taking this menu you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02738-00782215-00782274 good now +WFY0zuPHAyu-02739-00782275-00782489 thank you for under taking this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02740-00782490-00782817 evaluation of our parks Thank You mayor +WFY0zuPHAyu-02741-00782818-00783060 vice mayor City Council member like to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02742-00783061-00783177 acknowledge some of the soccer community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02743-00783178-00783510 that's here I am president of Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-02744-00783511-00783765 Soccer League we represent thousands of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02745-00783766-00784044 families in community and one of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02746-00784045-00784173 things that I wanted to make you aware +WFY0zuPHAyu-02747-00784174-00784539 of is we are under fielded for soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02748-00784540-00784713 fields for our these programs that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02749-00784714-00785220 use to serve our youth in the 90s people +WFY0zuPHAyu-02750-00785221-00785352 looked out and said you know we're under +WFY0zuPHAyu-02751-00785353-00785583 fielded and they they worked over a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02752-00785584-00785829 period of years to start building place +WFY0zuPHAyu-02753-00785830-00786090 to play out well you know that was built +WFY0zuPHAyu-02754-00786091-00786417 out in the first decade of this century +WFY0zuPHAyu-02755-00786418-00786702 and the population has grown +WFY0zuPHAyu-02756-00786703-00786987 significantly since the 90s and there +WFY0zuPHAyu-02757-00786988-00787203 have been no other kind of active +WFY0zuPHAyu-02758-00787204-00787479 recreation developments that I'm aware +WFY0zuPHAyu-02759-00787480-00787710 of in this city so I think you know +WFY0zuPHAyu-02760-00787711-00787848 we're getting further and further behind +WFY0zuPHAyu-02761-00787849-00788253 every year to solve the needs for active +WFY0zuPHAyu-02762-00788254-00788526 recreation in this area you really need +WFY0zuPHAyu-02763-00788527-00788784 lighted all other fields in that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02764-00788785-00789195 portfolio because you know the kids in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02765-00789196-00789390 this community don't stop when that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02766-00789391-00789558 starts raining they want a place they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02767-00789559-00790107 can can recreative months here and as +WFY0zuPHAyu-02768-00790108-00790446 you were well aware in the worst times +WFY0zuPHAyu-02769-00790447-00790746 the year it gets dark at 4:40 and so if +WFY0zuPHAyu-02770-00790747-00790929 you got a kid who gets out of school and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02771-00790930-00791103 can make it to a practice or some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02772-00791104-00791370 gathering at 4 o'clock doesn't give you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02773-00791371-00791670 much time for outdoor recreation so I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02774-00791671-00791838 would say you know you've got to have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02775-00791839-00791994 that combination of lighted and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02776-00791995-00792249 all-weather fields and lighted all +WFY0zuPHAyu-02777-00792250-00792408 weather feels to meet the needs of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02778-00792409-00792597 community and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02779-00792598-00792735 you know this is not unique to soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02780-00792736-00792870 there's other sports that would like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02781-00792871-00793062 some access to these sorts of facilities +WFY0zuPHAyu-02782-00793063-00793476 as well their major expenditures they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02783-00793477-00793662 take a lot of time to plan and develop +WFY0zuPHAyu-02784-00793663-00793992 and build but you know types of ways and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02785-00793993-00794136 we've recognized this problem for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02786-00794137-00794343 last 20 years and as a community we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02787-00794344-00794571 haven't done anything about it our +WFY0zuPHAyu-02788-00794572-00794880 communities to the north and Windsor and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02789-00794881-00795003 Healdsburg have done something about it +WFY0zuPHAyu-02790-00795004-00795204 Rana Park has done something about it +WFY0zuPHAyu-02791-00795205-00795396 Petaluma has done something about it in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02792-00795397-00795953 Petaluma you know they're between +WFY0zuPHAyu-02793-00795954-00796194 they're like a third the size of Santa +WFY0zuPHAyu-02794-00796195-00796374 Rosa and they have four lighted +WFY0zuPHAyu-02795-00796375-00796602 all-weather soccer fields we have zero +WFY0zuPHAyu-02796-00796603-00796959 in this community you know runner Park +WFY0zuPHAyu-02797-00796960-00797229 this got some windsors got lighted +WFY0zuPHAyu-02798-00797230-00797442 fields and and I believe Healdsburg now +WFY0zuPHAyu-02799-00797443-00797742 has lighted all weather fields so we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-02800-00797743-00798030 not serving our community well when we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02801-00798031-00798288 don't do something to address the needs +WFY0zuPHAyu-02802-00798289-00798633 of youth that need active recreation +WFY0zuPHAyu-02803-00798634-00798917 thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02804-00798918-00799340 Rachelle cool followed by Linda Peru +WFY0zuPHAyu-02805-00799341-00799626 hi my name is Rachelle and I'm here to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02806-00799627-00799995 support soccer as well I was here in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02807-00799996-00800436 2000 and in front of all of whoever was +WFY0zuPHAyu-02808-00800437-00800897 at the podiums there and we voted for a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02809-00800898-00801165 place to play I'm here to say that place +WFY0zuPHAyu-02810-00801166-00801345 to play still not finished it's been 20 +WFY0zuPHAyu-02811-00801346-00801564 years my kids are all done and out of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02812-00801565-00801815 there now and new kids are here and I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02813-00801816-00802287 just wanting to say that that Park I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02814-00802288-00802479 know it's in a quadrant and I understand +WFY0zuPHAyu-02815-00802480-00802872 that part but it's a useful part it's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02816-00802873-00802997 different kind of Park it's not a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02817-00802998-00803226 community neighborhood park it is a part +WFY0zuPHAyu-02818-00803227-00803517 for everybody I myself at 62 still play +WFY0zuPHAyu-02819-00803518-00803697 soccer and play there in the summer for +WFY0zuPHAyu-02820-00803698-00803934 a tournament so if it's useful for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02821-00803935-00804144 community it needs to be finished and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02822-00804145-00804470 used to be supported we travel a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-02823-00804471-00804942 outside of the area to do our soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02824-00804943-00805107 tournaments I'd love to just be here and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02825-00805108-00805257 not have to do that and have people all +WFY0zuPHAyu-02826-00805258-00805443 of the people that we play against want +WFY0zuPHAyu-02827-00805444-00805650 to come to the wine country and you know +WFY0zuPHAyu-02828-00805651-00805794 we don't have any place for them to play +WFY0zuPHAyu-02829-00805795-00805990 so we go to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02830-00805991-00806304 Sacramento and the South Bay and we go +WFY0zuPHAyu-02831-00806305-00806504 to everyplace else but here we should +WFY0zuPHAyu-02832-00806505-00806712 have that kind of money that kind of +WFY0zuPHAyu-02833-00806713-00806900 hotel tax here that kind of money that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02834-00806901-00807125 we spend elsewhere should be here and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02835-00807126-00807341 that goes for the kids the kids families +WFY0zuPHAyu-02836-00807342-00807525 because I was one of the parents we go +WFY0zuPHAyu-02837-00807526-00807735 everywhere and we want to go everywhere +WFY0zuPHAyu-02838-00807736-00808104 and we don't spend that money here so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02839-00808105-00808479 I'm gonna give my time up to my new +WFY0zuPHAyu-02840-00808480-00808892 friend here okay hello my name is Isaac +WFY0zuPHAyu-02841-00808893-00809385 Castillo we would like to let the City +WFY0zuPHAyu-02842-00809386-00809562 Council know that soccer in the United +WFY0zuPHAyu-02843-00809563-00809812 States is booming and it's here to stay +WFY0zuPHAyu-02844-00809813-00810108 here in Santa Rosa since Joe paluzzo +WFY0zuPHAyu-02845-00810109-00810550 started with 600 boys in 1970s it has +WFY0zuPHAyu-02846-00810551-00810987 now grown to over 4,000 youth players +WFY0zuPHAyu-02847-00810988-00811325 spread across five soccer clubs in many +WFY0zuPHAyu-02848-00811326-00811764 more recreational organizations the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-02849-00811765-00812123 rose so occassions building six soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-02850-00812124-00812427 fields at place the play in the 2000s +WFY0zuPHAyu-02851-00812428-00812610 but it's time to finish the other two +WFY0zuPHAyu-02852-00812611-00812964 fields even like them like them like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02853-00812965-00813191 other cities in the country have instead +WFY0zuPHAyu-02854-00813192-00813450 of renting lighted fields from local +WFY0zuPHAyu-02855-00813451-00813587 high schools which is extremely +WFY0zuPHAyu-02856-00813588-00813852 difficult to do or traveling down to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02857-00813853-00814185 Petaluma Santa Rosa youth adults I like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02858-00814186-00814373 preserve all weather fields with lights +WFY0zuPHAyu-02859-00814374-00814673 like smaller towns that then Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-02860-00814674-00815165 already have or like city of Sonoma who +WFY0zuPHAyu-02861-00815166-00815508 has agreed to funds with measure yea +WFY0zuPHAyu-02862-00815509-00815972 measure em a great solution would be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02863-00815973-00816391 turf Galvin and lights since they +WFY0zuPHAyu-02864-00816392-00816665 already have lighted tennis and softball +WFY0zuPHAyu-02865-00816666-00817181 fields hotels like La Quinta poisoned to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02866-00817182-00817500 be finished post to be finished next +WFY0zuPHAyu-02867-00817501-00817729 year who would be a position to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02868-00817730-00818044 substantially increase that tax +WFY0zuPHAyu-02869-00818045-00818562 okay thank you so much Linda proof +WFY0zuPHAyu-02870-00818563-00818979 followed by a Thea Hansel good evening +WFY0zuPHAyu-02871-00818980-00819224 I'm here representing the Southeast +WFY0zuPHAyu-02872-00819225-00819475 Greenway campaign this evening and I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-02873-00819476-00819803 really proud to say that during 2018 +WFY0zuPHAyu-02874-00819804-00820028 South East Greenway campaign volunteers +WFY0zuPHAyu-02875-00820029-00820396 worked tirelessly to help pass measure M +WFY0zuPHAyu-02876-00820397-00820738 to support the parks that we love we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02877-00820739-00820973 canvassed we distributed signs and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02878-00820974-00821275 staffed phone banks and so tonight we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02879-00821276-00821444 really pleased that the council is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02880-00821445-00821666 considering a plan to use these funds +WFY0zuPHAyu-02881-00821667-00821990 and we want to thank Jen and the parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02882-00821991-00822175 division staff for preparing this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02883-00822176-00822583 excellent plan as you know in July the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02884-00822584-00822803 City Council approved the general plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02885-00822804-00823061 amendment AI R and rezoning plan for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02886-00823062-00823337 Southeast Greenway now we're entering a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02887-00823337-00823570 whole new chapter of this project +WFY0zuPHAyu-02888-00823570-00823909 appraisal negotiations and fundraising +WFY0zuPHAyu-02889-00823910-00824249 just to acquire the property but once +WFY0zuPHAyu-02890-00824250-00824545 the property is in hand our community +WFY0zuPHAyu-02891-00824546-00824870 will have a great opportunity to plan +WFY0zuPHAyu-02892-00824870-00825212 and to develop this 47-acre Greenway +WFY0zuPHAyu-02893-00825212-00825454 which addresses several of the goals +WFY0zuPHAyu-02894-00825455-00825813 that measure M was designed to me +WFY0zuPHAyu-02895-00825814-00826253 creating parks trails bike ways public +WFY0zuPHAyu-02896-00826254-00826607 art and recreation planning and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02897-00826608-00826867 developing those trails to connect to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02898-00826868-00827174 schools community spaces and other +WFY0zuPHAyu-02899-00827175-00827540 regional trails interestingly there's an +WFY0zuPHAyu-02900-00827541-00827767 opportunity to decrease fire risk +WFY0zuPHAyu-02901-00827768-00828083 through starting with intelligent design +WFY0zuPHAyu-02902-00828084-00828383 and management and then finally +WFY0zuPHAyu-02903-00828384-00828601 improving the trails along the three +WFY0zuPHAyu-02904-00828602-00828784 creeks that flow through the property +WFY0zuPHAyu-02905-00828785-00829054 protecting natural habitats and water +WFY0zuPHAyu-02906-00829055-00829520 quality so we're excited about these +WFY0zuPHAyu-02907-00829520-00829766 possibilities of the future as a well +WFY0zuPHAyu-02908-00829767-00829996 established community group the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02909-00829997-00830162 Southeast Greenway campaign would like +WFY0zuPHAyu-02910-00830162-00830369 to take part in the community outreach +WFY0zuPHAyu-02911-00830370-00830645 and engagement process to plan for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02912-00830645-00830990 long term use of measure M funds we look +WFY0zuPHAyu-02913-00830991-00831196 forward to working with the city and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02914-00831197-00831479 larger community to envision and to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02915-00831479-00831758 realize a really positive future for San +WFY0zuPHAyu-02916-00831759-00832103 Roza city parks thank you thank you hey +WFY0zuPHAyu-02917-00832104-00832669 Hansel good evening mayor schwedhelm and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02918-00832670-00832928 councilmembers my name is Thea Hansel I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02919-00832929-00833162 live at 1350 for you lupa Avenue in +WFY0zuPHAyu-02920-00833162-00833507 Santa Rosa Linda just mentioned some +WFY0zuPHAyu-02921-00833508-00833756 aspects and attributes of the Greenway +WFY0zuPHAyu-02922-00833757-00833978 and from any of you you've seen us +WFY0zuPHAyu-02923-00833979-00834227 following this process for years we will +WFY0zuPHAyu-02924-00834228-00834452 continue to fund raise for this ongoing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02925-00834453-00834695 planning and development portion of this +WFY0zuPHAyu-02926-00834695-00834902 particular project and we fully +WFY0zuPHAyu-02927-00834903-00835133 anticipate the ability to utilize +WFY0zuPHAyu-02928-00835134-00835415 measure M funds along with the many +WFY0zuPHAyu-02929-00835416-00835694 planned projects that are already lined +WFY0zuPHAyu-02930-00835695-00835966 up in the queue definitely honoring +WFY0zuPHAyu-02931-00835967-00836273 equity the rec and Park Department was a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02932-00836274-00836477 different entity when measure M was +WFY0zuPHAyu-02933-00836478-00836800 drafted since that time the department +WFY0zuPHAyu-02934-00836801-00837044 has been folded into Public Works and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02935-00837045-00837379 transportation I have to assume this was +WFY0zuPHAyu-02936-00837380-00837637 seen as a cost effective measure which +WFY0zuPHAyu-02937-00837638-00837961 means consolidation of services +WFY0zuPHAyu-02938-00837962-00838261 questions arise from this consolidation +WFY0zuPHAyu-02939-00838262-00838550 how was the public assured that measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02940-00838551-00838754 M funds will be used for parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-02941-00838754-00838999 initiatives in today's proposal +WFY0zuPHAyu-02942-00839000-00839291 particularly if there is an overlapping +WFY0zuPHAyu-02943-00839292-00839615 of services will measure M dollars be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02944-00839616-00839879 replacing some items that were prior +WFY0zuPHAyu-02945-00839879-00840167 expenditures it was interesting to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-02946-00840168-00840503 that CBD for Courthouse Square talked +WFY0zuPHAyu-02947-00840504-00840794 about those above and beyond existing +WFY0zuPHAyu-02948-00840795-00841049 budget items and the additional dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-02949-00841050-00841358 something to consider will there be a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02950-00841359-00841645 clearly delineated parts and rec budget +WFY0zuPHAyu-02951-00841646-00841883 is a question since we hadn't +WFY0zuPHAyu-02952-00841884-00842137 anticipated this consolidation a few +WFY0zuPHAyu-02953-00842139-00842317 years ago when we worked on this measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02954-00842318-00842594 this plan holds the potential to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-02955-00842595-00842852 visionary and while it outlines catch-up +WFY0zuPHAyu-02956-00842853-00843070 of deferred maintenance which is badly +WFY0zuPHAyu-02957-00843071-00843367 needed I hope that visions and projects +WFY0zuPHAyu-02958-00843368-00843595 can move along in tandem +WFY0zuPHAyu-02959-00843596-00843859 we love our parks and we want to be sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-02960-00843860-00844178 that 1.9 million dollars will be used +WFY0zuPHAyu-02961-00844179-00844469 for items outlined in this plan and much +WFY0zuPHAyu-02962-00844470-00844681 more thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02963-00844682-00844870 Isaac did you want to make any other +WFY0zuPHAyu-02964-00844871-00845112 comment or are you good with +WFY0zuPHAyu-02965-00845114-00845480 you get great alright those are all the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02966-00845481-00845714 cards we have here any additional +WFY0zuPHAyu-02967-00845715-00846121 questions from Council yeah I would +WFY0zuPHAyu-02968-00846123-00846395 mayor and thank you Isaac for speaking +WFY0zuPHAyu-02969-00846395-00846554 to us it takes courage to get up there +WFY0zuPHAyu-02970-00846554-00846800 and make comments but I would have +WFY0zuPHAyu-02971-00846801-00847091 questions about soccer fields and where +WFY0zuPHAyu-02972-00847092-00847202 I think it seems like we're lagging +WFY0zuPHAyu-02973-00847203-00847370 behind this is not the first time I've +WFY0zuPHAyu-02974-00847370-00847628 heard that we lack fields out there not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02975-00847629-00847837 just for kids but even for adults you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02976-00847839-00848087 know we're looking at a at a sport an +WFY0zuPHAyu-02977-00848087-00848320 international sport that's really really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02978-00848321-00848498 increased in popularity I'd hate to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-02979-00848499-00848720 us falling behind I think that we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-02980-00848720-00848927 missing some big opportunities in not +WFY0zuPHAyu-02981-00848928-00849275 pursuing some opportunities to really +WFY0zuPHAyu-02982-00849276-00849485 enhance them or refuse that we have and +WFY0zuPHAyu-02983-00849486-00849595 the conditions of the fields that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-02984-00849596-00849890 have so I hope that we're paying +WFY0zuPHAyu-02985-00849891-00850070 attention to that and we then that is +WFY0zuPHAyu-02986-00850070-00850211 included in our planning and outreach +WFY0zuPHAyu-02987-00850212-00850382 I'm sure during her outreach process +WFY0zuPHAyu-02988-00850383-00850537 you'll hear a lot more about it so +WFY0zuPHAyu-02989-00850539-00850762 please pay attention to that move +WFY0zuPHAyu-02990-00850764-00851111 forward thank you yes soccer holds a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02991-00851112-00851240 special place in my heart so I +WFY0zuPHAyu-02992-00851241-00851543 absolutely will be working with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02993-00851544-00851737 groups all the recreational groups that +WFY0zuPHAyu-02994-00851739-00851903 we have especially soccer and we have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-02995-00851904-00852098 really great opportunity with a place to +WFY0zuPHAyu-02996-00852099-00852571 play to complete that so I'd ask the +WFY0zuPHAyu-02997-00852573-00852764 council if you have questions for staff +WFY0zuPHAyu-02998-00852765-00852959 because what I would entertain is if you +WFY0zuPHAyu-02999-00852960-00853100 want to make a motion get a second and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03000-00853101-00853229 then if we want to give any specific +WFY0zuPHAyu-03001-00853229-00853340 other directions regarding the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03002-00853341-00853556 attachment so do you have any questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-03003-00853557-00853736 for staff no just a comment +WFY0zuPHAyu-03004-00853737-00853994 Saul do you have any questions okay this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03005-00853995-00854111 is your item is particular you like to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03006-00854112-00854270 make a motion and we'll get a second and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03007-00854270-00854480 then little have any remaining comments +WFY0zuPHAyu-03008-00854481-00854695 sounds good so I'll move a resolution of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03009-00854696-00854852 the council of the city of Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-03010-00854853-00855077 approving the parks measure initial and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03011-00855078-00855248 long term priority plan and wait for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03012-00855249-00855806 reading of the text so we have a motion +WFY0zuPHAyu-03013-00855807-00856004 by mr. Tibbets in the second by mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-03014-00856004-00856154 Olivera so let's start on this side what +WFY0zuPHAyu-03015-00856154-00856292 are their comments or is further +WFY0zuPHAyu-03016-00856293-00856412 direction would you'd like to give staff +WFY0zuPHAyu-03017-00856412-00856601 yeah I was gonna save my comments until +WFY0zuPHAyu-03018-00856602-00856826 later date because when I was looking at +WFY0zuPHAyu-03019-00856827-00857132 the priorities plan I do appreciate that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03020-00857133-00857320 that the priorities are clear +WFY0zuPHAyu-03021-00857321-00857512 with strengthening and enhancing the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03022-00857514-00857692 parks that we have I mean I can't tell +WFY0zuPHAyu-03023-00857693-00857830 you how many people I talked to in this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03024-00857831-00858053 community that appreciate the parks that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03025-00858054-00858217 we have were funded by a development +WFY0zuPHAyu-03026-00858218-00858412 project for that development project did +WFY0zuPHAyu-03027-00858414-00858641 not carry that park to its full +WFY0zuPHAyu-03028-00858642-00858712 potential +WFY0zuPHAyu-03029-00858714-00858901 and I think we have an obligation to all +WFY0zuPHAyu-03030-00858902-00858997 the neighbors throughout the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03031-00858998-00859171 neighborhoods in the city to make that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03032-00859172-00859529 the priority but I also understand and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03033-00859529-00859715 recognize that we're deficient in many +WFY0zuPHAyu-03034-00859716-00860012 other areas we have an amazing campaign +WFY0zuPHAyu-03035-00860012-00860261 championed by a lot of dedicated people +WFY0zuPHAyu-03036-00860262-00860459 in the community who no doubt have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03037-00860460-00860755 expectations that this council will +WFY0zuPHAyu-03038-00860756-00861009 support a final product of the Greenway +WFY0zuPHAyu-03039-00861010-00861233 similarly all the young people in the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03040-00861234-00861367 audience and all the soccer players +WFY0zuPHAyu-03041-00861368-00861587 throughout the city who want to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-03042-00861587-00861892 enhanced fields and more fields to serve +WFY0zuPHAyu-03043-00861893-00862133 a greater number of players and on that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03044-00862134-00862396 latter point I just wanted to ask you or +WFY0zuPHAyu-03045-00862397-00862583 put on your radar gens that when you're +WFY0zuPHAyu-03046-00862584-00862811 meeting with these community groups is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03047-00862812-00862969 to meet with Santa Rosa City Schools +WFY0zuPHAyu-03048-00862970-00863216 because I had a meeting with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03049-00863217-00863495 superintendent and the president of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03050-00863495-00863722 school board to dis with a local soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03051-00863723-00863887 group it has a lot of cross-pollination +WFY0zuPHAyu-03052-00863889-00864242 with Santa Rosa United and there's a lot +WFY0zuPHAyu-03053-00864243-00864425 of under utilization of their fields and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03054-00864426-00864629 when we look at the cost of putting in a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03055-00864629-00865019 new synthetic field even though that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03056-00865020-00865184 probably cheaper than grass in the long +WFY0zuPHAyu-03057-00865185-00865361 term I think that if we want to really +WFY0zuPHAyu-03058-00865362-00865570 maximize the dollar and deliver soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03059-00865571-00865747 fields to the community we need to work +WFY0zuPHAyu-03060-00865748-00866113 better with the schools to maximize both +WFY0zuPHAyu-03061-00866114-00866263 our output and utilization of those +WFY0zuPHAyu-03062-00866264-00866459 fields so I hope you'll speak with them +WFY0zuPHAyu-03063-00866460-00866624 I'll be asking about it when this item +WFY0zuPHAyu-03064-00866625-00866829 comes back to the council in the future +WFY0zuPHAyu-03065-00866831-00867209 thank you fine thank you and once again +WFY0zuPHAyu-03066-00867210-00867409 thank you to you and your staff for a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03067-00867410-00867595 great presentation I want to thank the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03068-00867596-00867800 voters of Santa Rosa and Sonoma County +WFY0zuPHAyu-03069-00867801-00868051 for supporting this measure and I want +WFY0zuPHAyu-03070-00868052-00868262 to note that it is a regressive tax that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03071-00868262-00868513 means that people who are lower income +WFY0zuPHAyu-03072-00868514-00868757 pay a higher percentage of their income +WFY0zuPHAyu-03073-00868758-00869078 towards this tax in particular and with +WFY0zuPHAyu-03074-00869079-00869291 an eye towards the public Commons that's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03075-00869292-00869495 a philosophy that I hold that applies to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03076-00869495-00869786 schools to our libraries to our parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-03077-00869787-00870059 and to in general our public spaces that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03078-00870060-00870220 we make sure that they're accessible to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03079-00870221-00870479 each and every resident wealthy +WFY0zuPHAyu-03080-00870479-00870730 and not wealthy and that especially +WFY0zuPHAyu-03081-00870731-00870908 keeping in mind that this is a measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-03082-00870909-00871178 that is funded by the least amongst us +WFY0zuPHAyu-03083-00871179-00871541 and that it's a priority to make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-03084-00871542-00871720 that we repair parks that were damaged +WFY0zuPHAyu-03085-00871721-00871937 in the fires but it's also a priority to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03086-00871937-00872221 make sure that we take care of our the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03087-00872222-00872413 least amongst us and it pays us +WFY0zuPHAyu-03088-00872414-00872605 dividends we know that in libraries and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03089-00872606-00872912 we also know that in schools and of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03090-00872912-00873077 course in parks that where we have these +WFY0zuPHAyu-03091-00873078-00873383 services we end up saving a lot of money +WFY0zuPHAyu-03092-00873384-00873587 down the road and I'm sure that's why +WFY0zuPHAyu-03093-00873587-00873725 you do it and I'm sure that's why +WFY0zuPHAyu-03094-00873726-00873857 everybody is here because we love our +WFY0zuPHAyu-03095-00873858-00874087 common spaces so I just want to put a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03096-00874089-00874370 plug in for for equity and for the civil +WFY0zuPHAyu-03097-00874370-00874583 rights that it brings when we do think +WFY0zuPHAyu-03098-00874584-00874957 these things in a mindful way thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03099-00874958-00875242 miss Gomez any comments mr. all there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03100-00875243-00875486 any additional comments yeah and I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03101-00875487-00875678 apologize I started with a question with +WFY0zuPHAyu-03102-00875679-00875879 a statement the last time but but I'll +WFY0zuPHAyu-03103-00875879-00876130 continue with statements I just wanted +WFY0zuPHAyu-03104-00876131-00876520 to say that Recreation and Parks is one +WFY0zuPHAyu-03105-00876521-00876859 of those things that touches many many +WFY0zuPHAyu-03106-00876860-00877204 regional initiatives whether it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03107-00877204-00877459 cradle-to-career port or Sonoma Health +WFY0zuPHAyu-03108-00877460-00877676 Action our abundant prevention +WFY0zuPHAyu-03109-00877677-00877862 partnership touches so many things you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03110-00877862-00878005 look at the benefits and I'm preaching +WFY0zuPHAyu-03111-00878006-00878165 to the choir because you know this but I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03112-00878166-00878333 just want to reiterate that that this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03113-00878334-00878563 so important the benefits that a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03114-00878564-00878734 community can get from our Parks and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03115-00878735-00878969 Recreation are tremendous from so many +WFY0zuPHAyu-03116-00878970-00879212 different aspects so I fully fully +WFY0zuPHAyu-03117-00879212-00879449 support this and I hope that we do +WFY0zuPHAyu-03118-00879450-00879629 continue to engage our community to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03119-00879629-00879770 really get their tradition that we need +WFY0zuPHAyu-03120-00879770-00880007 to continue making progress in this area +WFY0zuPHAyu-03121-00880008-00880537 so thank you mr. Sawyer any comments mr. +WFY0zuPHAyu-03122-00880539-00880867 price mayor mr. mayor I want to just +WFY0zuPHAyu-03123-00880868-00881042 also appreciate that we're not having +WFY0zuPHAyu-03124-00881043-00881294 this conversation in a vacuum I know it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03125-00881295-00881486 was mentioned what other cities have and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03126-00881487-00881662 I think it's important for us to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-03127-00881664-00881969 comparable but we also know for example +WFY0zuPHAyu-03128-00881970-00882142 that the Fair Board is looking at their +WFY0zuPHAyu-03129-00882143-00882420 own proposal to put in a youth soccer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03130-00882421-00882703 facility that has multiple all-weather +WFY0zuPHAyu-03131-00882704-00883253 lighted soccer fields as well so while +WFY0zuPHAyu-03132-00883254-00883532 not Santa Rosa City land it is still +WFY0zuPHAyu-03133-00883533-00883633 going to end up being +WFY0zuPHAyu-03134-00883634-00883795 if they move forward with that proposal +WFY0zuPHAyu-03135-00883795-00884022 within the city limits so I don't want +WFY0zuPHAyu-03136-00884023-00884151 us to lose sight of what other folks +WFY0zuPHAyu-03137-00884152-00884362 around us are doing as well and how we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03138-00884362-00884709 play into that as a larger entity I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-03139-00884710-00884866 comfortable with the direction that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03140-00884867-00885039 you've laid out for us to go at least +WFY0zuPHAyu-03141-00885040-00885250 initially and I'm really curious to see +WFY0zuPHAyu-03142-00885251-00885513 what the consultant will end up bringing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03143-00885514-00885660 back to us in terms of deferred +WFY0zuPHAyu-03144-00885661-00885863 maintenance and in terms of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03145-00885864-00886099 prioritization particularly after +WFY0zuPHAyu-03146-00886100-00886354 talking to the community it's not sexy +WFY0zuPHAyu-03147-00886354-00886518 to say that you're gonna fund operations +WFY0zuPHAyu-03148-00886519-00886734 and maintenance but part of why we find +WFY0zuPHAyu-03149-00886735-00886968 ourselves where we are is because we do +WFY0zuPHAyu-03150-00886969-00887167 have this habit of putting forward +WFY0zuPHAyu-03151-00887168-00887353 grants and money into capital +WFY0zuPHAyu-03152-00887354-00887599 expenditures to build something and then +WFY0zuPHAyu-03153-00887600-00887776 not have the budget to be able to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03154-00887777-00887937 maintain it long term I think +WFY0zuPHAyu-03155-00887939-00888112 councilmember Tibbets is right when he +WFY0zuPHAyu-03156-00888112-00888283 talks about making sure that we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-03157-00888284-00888414 keeping the promise to neighborhoods +WFY0zuPHAyu-03158-00888415-00888670 around Santa Rosa by keeping those parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-03159-00888670-00888834 up to date and keeping them well +WFY0zuPHAyu-03160-00888835-00889099 maintained and usable for folks not just +WFY0zuPHAyu-03161-00889100-00889314 moving on to the new shiny object that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03162-00889315-00889464 is gonna sound great when we do our +WFY0zuPHAyu-03163-00889465-00889816 community input meetings particularly +WFY0zuPHAyu-03164-00889817-00890083 understanding that most grants that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03165-00890084-00890308 can go after aren't going to fund +WFY0zuPHAyu-03166-00890309-00890481 operations and maintenance this is a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03167-00890482-00890688 funding source that we can particularly +WFY0zuPHAyu-03168-00890689-00890884 use to catch up on that deferred +WFY0zuPHAyu-03169-00890885-00891114 maintenance and use that as leverage to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03170-00891115-00891295 pull in additional grants to build +WFY0zuPHAyu-03171-00891295-00891529 something new so those will be my +WFY0zuPHAyu-03172-00891529-00891658 comments going forward and I look +WFY0zuPHAyu-03173-00891659-00891801 forward to seeing what the consultant +WFY0zuPHAyu-03174-00891802-00891909 comes up with +WFY0zuPHAyu-03175-00891910-00892125 but for now thank you for this proposal +WFY0zuPHAyu-03176-00892126-00892404 you know I also want to thank you for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03177-00892406-00892506 this presentation I also want to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03178-00892507-00892710 recognize Dean Condren who actually will +WFY0zuPHAyu-03179-00892711-00892825 be sitting in our name is appointed by +WFY0zuPHAyu-03180-00892826-00892959 the Board of Supervisors on the measure +WFY0zuPHAyu-03181-00892960-00893172 oversight and I recognized and you won't +WFY0zuPHAyu-03182-00893173-00893383 have input as to what we do but I think +WFY0zuPHAyu-03183-00893384-00893547 it's very important I appreciate you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03184-00893548-00893655 being here to hear these comments +WFY0zuPHAyu-03185-00893656-00893809 because you'll be in meetings that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03186-00893810-00893946 won't be in and you can share what +WFY0zuPHAyu-03187-00893947-00894049 you've heard here which you've heard +WFY0zuPHAyu-03188-00894050-00894213 from us in the comments from our staff +WFY0zuPHAyu-03189-00894214-00894553 so I appreciate you being here my +WFY0zuPHAyu-03190-00894554-00894742 interest I love the community input but +WFY0zuPHAyu-03191-00894743-00894972 I want to use go back to the pavement +WFY0zuPHAyu-03192-00894973-00895113 condition index discussion we had +WFY0zuPHAyu-03193-00895114-00895164 earlier +WFY0zuPHAyu-03194-00895165-00895521 so if PCI right now Santa Rosa 61 Bay +WFY0zuPHAyu-03195-00895522-00895680 Area want to get to 75 that's a nice +WFY0zuPHAyu-03196-00895681-00895867 goal I would like to see them with our +WFY0zuPHAyu-03197-00895868-00896043 parks you know I want Santa Rosa be +WFY0zuPHAyu-03198-00896044-00896278 known they've got the cleanest parks the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03199-00896279-00896514 prettiest parks we want to be known for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03200-00896515-00896754 having parks that you know with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03201-00896756-00896871 standard of excellence +WFY0zuPHAyu-03202-00896872-00897045 what that means because it's not as +WFY0zuPHAyu-03203-00897046-00897256 clear as a PCI but that's what you know +WFY0zuPHAyu-03204-00897257-00897394 it goes into some of the other comments +WFY0zuPHAyu-03205-00897395-00897508 that my colleagues have made about the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03206-00897509-00897682 maintenance how do we get it so that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03207-00897683-00897870 we're not scrambling how do we get it so +WFY0zuPHAyu-03208-00897871-00898033 that everyone loves going to our parks +WFY0zuPHAyu-03209-00898034-00898243 and other community members will be +WFY0zuPHAyu-03210-00898244-00898339 saying you have to go to Santa Rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-03211-00898340-00898498 because what they're doing is the right +WFY0zuPHAyu-03212-00898499-00898567 thing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03213-00898568-00898900 so I much rather do fewer things well +WFY0zuPHAyu-03214-00898901-00899110 then expand a resource here we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03215-00899111-00899266 parks all over but we're not we don't +WFY0zuPHAyu-03216-00899267-00899437 have the ability to maintain and have it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03217-00899437-00899665 rock star status so that's the direction +WFY0zuPHAyu-03218-00899666-00899829 that I would like to go and I think it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03219-00899831-00900103 fits within our attachment a in that so +WFY0zuPHAyu-03220-00900104-00900253 with that we have a commis way of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03221-00900254-00900424 emotion we've got a second +WFY0zuPHAyu-03222-00900425-00900973 your votes please now surprisingly that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03223-00900974-00901603 passes seven oh thank you so much thank +WFY0zuPHAyu-03224-00901604-00901777 you all for coming in providing your +WFY0zuPHAyu-03225-00901778-00901896 input and this is not the last +WFY0zuPHAyu-03226-00901897-00902287 opportunity for input mr. Ned are you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03227-00902287-00902599 standing in the chair for 16.1 I have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03228-00902600-00902800 feeling my boss will be coming down +WFY0zuPHAyu-03229-00902801-00902946 shortly but if you'd like me to go ahead +WFY0zuPHAyu-03230-00902947-00903091 and introduce while he's working his way +WFY0zuPHAyu-03231-00903092-00903393 down item 16.1 is a public hearing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03232-00903394-00903676 tephra a public hearing for a tax exempt +WFY0zuPHAyu-03233-00903677-00903865 bond issuance by the california +WFY0zuPHAyu-03234-00903866-00904102 municipal finance authority in an amount +WFY0zuPHAyu-03235-00904103-00904450 not to exceed 66 million for quail Run +WFY0zuPHAyu-03236-00904451-00904711 Apartments at 10:18 Bellevue Avenue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03237-00904712-00904990 Frank Kasimov program specialist and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03238-00904991-00906311 Steve Malakian Jones hall presenting +WFY0zuPHAyu-03239-00906312-00906880 Thank You mr. mayor and councilmembers +WFY0zuPHAyu-03240-00906881-00907187 this tephra public hearing is for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03241-00907189-00907500 future issuance of tax-exempt bonds in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03242-00907501-00907721 an amount not to exceed 66 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03243-00907722-00907851 dollars for acquisition and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03244-00907852-00908030 rehabilitation of quail Run Apartments +WFY0zuPHAyu-03245-00908031-00908546 located at 1018 Bellevue Avenue the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03246-00908547-00908738 issuance of tax-exempt private equity +WFY0zuPHAyu-03247-00908739-00908912 revenue bonds must be approved by the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03248-00908914-00909143 governing body and whose jurisdiction +WFY0zuPHAyu-03249-00909144-00909309 the project is located following a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03250-00909310-00909534 public hearing this is often referred to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03251-00909535-00909854 as a terribly hearing because it is held +WFY0zuPHAyu-03252-00909856-00910083 in accordance with the tax equity and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03253-00910084-00910479 Fiscal Responsibility Act or tephra of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03254-00910479-00910751 1982 as set forth in the Internal +WFY0zuPHAyu-03255-00910752-00911234 Revenue Code well Ron is an existing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03256-00911235-00911414 affordable housing development with 200 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03257-00911415-00911757 multifamily rental units on 10 acres the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03258-00911758-00912024 site is comprised of ten two and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03259-00912025-00912300 three-story residential walk-up +WFY0zuPHAyu-03260-00912301-00912497 buildings in one community building on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03261-00912498-00912821 two parcels there is a mix of one two +WFY0zuPHAyu-03262-00912822-00913142 three and four-bedroom units the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03263-00913143-00913895 apartments were constructed in 1999 on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03264-00913895-00914468 this aerial the site is outlined in blue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03265-00914469-00914792 it's a triangular shape parcel south of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03266-00914793-00915020 Bellevue and a rectangular shaped parcel +WFY0zuPHAyu-03267-00915021-00915422 north of Bellevue Avenue that is the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03268-00915423-00915701 southern tip of San Rosa on the east +WFY0zuPHAyu-03269-00915702-00916104 side of highway 101 and this is the same +WFY0zuPHAyu-03270-00916104-00916820 site from a bird's eye perspective the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03271-00916821-00916974 city's involvement with quail Run dates +WFY0zuPHAyu-03272-00916975-00917157 back to 1997 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03273-00917158-00917387 with the issuance of a tax exempt bond +WFY0zuPHAyu-03274-00917389-00917607 in the amount of twelve million eight +WFY0zuPHAyu-03275-00917608-00917855 hundred and fifty thousand dollars for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03276-00917856-00918051 site acquisition and construction of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03277-00918052-00918351 project which was completed in 1999 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03278-00918352-00918504 there were additional funding sources +WFY0zuPHAyu-03279-00918504-00918896 for that project as well in 2011 the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03280-00918897-00919170 owner paid off the bonds with a new loan +WFY0zuPHAyu-03281-00919170-00919412 with the bond regulatory agreement +WFY0zuPHAyu-03282-00919414-00919665 continued to restrict the income and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03283-00919666-00919932 rents for 80 units at 60% of area median +WFY0zuPHAyu-03284-00919933-00920479 income or AMI until 2016 when it expired +WFY0zuPHAyu-03285-00920481-00920865 in 2014 a couple years before that time +WFY0zuPHAyu-03286-00920866-00921026 the housing authority of the city of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03287-00921027-00921249 Santa Rosa provided a loan in the amount +WFY0zuPHAyu-03288-00921250-00921587 of $350,000 for Eden housing a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03289-00921589-00921818 non-profit affordable housing developer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03290-00921819-00922043 to acquire the general partnership +WFY0zuPHAyu-03291-00922044-00922187 interest in the property +WFY0zuPHAyu-03292-00922189-00922461 Eden also became the property manager +WFY0zuPHAyu-03293-00922462-00922749 the Housing Authority's loans started a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03294-00922750-00923117 new 55 year regulatory period with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03295-00923118-00923478 housing authorities terms under this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03296-00923479-00923912 regulatory agreement 199 of the units +WFY0zuPHAyu-03297-00923914-00924267 are restricted at 60% of ami and there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03298-00924268-00924512 one unrestricted unit for the resident +WFY0zuPHAyu-03299-00924514-00924947 manager rents are calculated at 30% of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03300-00924948-00925191 income level and adjusted for household +WFY0zuPHAyu-03301-00925192-00925520 size and tenant paid utilities this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03302-00925521-00925803 regulatory agreement remains in place +WFY0zuPHAyu-03303-00925804-00926301 through this process even housing is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03304-00926302-00926517 recapitalizing the property to finance +WFY0zuPHAyu-03305-00926518-00926784 the 88 million dollar acquisition and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03306-00926785-00926987 rehabilitation of quail Run Apartments +WFY0zuPHAyu-03307-00926987-00927342 the rehabilitation portion of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03308-00927343-00927542 project is approximately twenty million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03309-00927543-00927770 dollars of the total cost with much of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03310-00927771-00927938 the other costs associated with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03311-00927939-00928233 acquisition by a new owner a limited +WFY0zuPHAyu-03312-00928234-00928568 partnership Eden will remain with the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03313-00928569-00928745 new ownership structure as the general +WFY0zuPHAyu-03314-00928746-00928932 manager and the property manager through +WFY0zuPHAyu-03315-00928933-00929187 its affiliates the primary funding +WFY0zuPHAyu-03316-00929187-00929358 sources for this project include the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03317-00929359-00929607 tax-exempt bond which is the subject of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03318-00929608-00929775 this public hearing as well as a new +WFY0zuPHAyu-03319-00929776-00930111 allocation of tax credits the maximum +WFY0zuPHAyu-03320-00930112-00930688 bond issue will be 66 million dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-03321-00930689-00930931 edan has selected the California +WFY0zuPHAyu-03322-00930932-00931228 municipal finance authority or C MFA to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03323-00931229-00931561 be the bond issuer C MFA is a joint +WFY0zuPHAyu-03324-00931562-00931837 powers authority authorized to issue the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03325-00931838-00932011 bonds and the city has been a member of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03326-00932012-00932658 the joint powers authority since 2010 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03327-00932659-00932866 the primary purpose of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03328-00932867-00933096 recapitalization is to rehabilitate the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03329-00933098-00933343 20-year old property major work will +WFY0zuPHAyu-03330-00933344-00933592 include replacing the existing the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03331-00933593-00933862 exterior stair towers achieving +WFY0zuPHAyu-03332-00933863-00934051 compliance with accessibility standards +WFY0zuPHAyu-03333-00934052-00934375 in 5% of the units as required as well +WFY0zuPHAyu-03334-00934376-00934606 as in the path of travel community +WFY0zuPHAyu-03335-00934607-00934864 buildings and common areas such as the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03336-00934865-00935128 pool and playground also include +WFY0zuPHAyu-03337-00935129-00935326 installing new roofs waterproofing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03338-00935327-00935596 balconies replacing old and inefficient +WFY0zuPHAyu-03339-00935597-00935809 hot water heaters refrigerators and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03340-00935810-00936021 dishwashers with new energy and water +WFY0zuPHAyu-03341-00936023-00936220 efficient units installing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03342-00936221-00936505 energy-efficient LED lighting replacing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03343-00936506-00936652 the air conditioning air conditioning +WFY0zuPHAyu-03344-00936653-00936821 units in the community building as +WFY0zuPHAyu-03345-00936823-00937048 budget allows the project will also +WFY0zuPHAyu-03346-00937049-00937369 include in unit improvements such as +WFY0zuPHAyu-03347-00937370-00937564 replacing countertops and cabinets +WFY0zuPHAyu-03348-00937565-00937849 replacing flooring windows siding and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03349-00937850-00938593 doors in Hardware the tax exempt revenue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03350-00938594-00938761 bonds are a major part of the total +WFY0zuPHAyu-03351-00938762-00938944 financing for the acquisition and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03352-00938945-00939085 rehabilitation of this affordable +WFY0zuPHAyu-03353-00939086-00939304 housing development an issuance of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03354-00939305-00939553 tax exempt bonds will not have a fiscal +WFY0zuPHAyu-03355-00939554-00939790 impact on the city of the general fund +WFY0zuPHAyu-03356-00939791-00940078 all the financial costs of repayment of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03357-00940079-00940285 the bonds are the responsibility of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03358-00940286-00940738 borrower lastly C MFA shares 25% of its +WFY0zuPHAyu-03359-00940739-00940942 issuance fee with the host jurisdiction +WFY0zuPHAyu-03360-00940943-00941241 the city share is estimated to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-03361-00941242-00941454 $18,000 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03362-00941455-00941713 it is recommended by the Housing and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03363-00941714-00941946 Community Services Services Department +WFY0zuPHAyu-03364-00941948-00942204 that the City Council by resolution 1 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03365-00942205-00942499 approved the issuance by California +WFY0zuPHAyu-03366-00942500-00942706 municipal finance authority of tax +WFY0zuPHAyu-03367-00942707-00942925 exempt multi-family housing revenue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03368-00942926-00943198 bonds in an amount not to exceed 66 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03369-00943199-00943387 million dollars to finance the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03370-00943388-00943582 acquisition rehabilitation and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03371-00943583-00943770 associated cost of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03372-00943771-00944004 while Ron apartments 1018 Bellevue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03373-00944006-00944326 Avenue and to to appropriate to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03374-00944327-00944578 appropriate the city share of C MFA's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03375-00944579-00944761 issuance fee approximately eighteen +WFY0zuPHAyu-03376-00944762-00945040 thousand dollars to fund to 295 the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03377-00945041-00945286 housing compliance fund for affordable +WFY0zuPHAyu-03378-00945287-00945555 housing purposes we'd be happy to answer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03379-00945556-00945754 any questions that you might have i'd +WFY0zuPHAyu-03380-00945754-00946071 like to as mention for Steven licking +WFY0zuPHAyu-03381-00946072-00946270 from Jones Hall the city's bond councils +WFY0zuPHAyu-03382-00946270-00946519 here with us also Travis Cooper a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03383-00946520-00946708 financial advisor with the California +WFY0zuPHAyu-03384-00946709-00946891 municipal finance authorities here in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03385-00946892-00947212 Andy Madera Eden senior vice president +WFY0zuPHAyu-03386-00947212-00947476 of real estate development is also here +WFY0zuPHAyu-03387-00947477-00947725 and the latter two I believe have cards +WFY0zuPHAyu-03388-00947726-00947983 to speak under the public hearing as +WFY0zuPHAyu-03389-00947984-00948192 well thank you okay thank you for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03390-00948193-00948551 presentation council questions mr. Davis +WFY0zuPHAyu-03391-00948552-00948886 Thank You mayor so just to be clear we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03392-00948887-00949104 when we get these bonds issued we're the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03393-00949106-00949429 ones that are carrying the note is that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03394-00949429-00949596 correct we're the ones incurring the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03395-00949597-00949887 debt liabilities you know we're not in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03396-00949889-00950112 Korea we're actually we're actually not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03397-00950114-00950379 issuing in this case when we do issue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03398-00950381-00950604 we're a conduit and we we don't have any +WFY0zuPHAyu-03399-00950606-00950782 responsibility for the paying back those +WFY0zuPHAyu-03400-00950783-00950944 loans anyway I like to actually invite +WFY0zuPHAyu-03401-00950945-00952186 mr. Maliki out thank you thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03402-00952187-00952429 I'm Steve Malakian with Jones Hall the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03403-00952429-00952659 city's bond Council and I think there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03404-00952660-00952870 really two questions there the first is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03405-00952870-00953212 in this instance the city is only +WFY0zuPHAyu-03406-00953212-00953383 holding the public hearing which is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03407-00953384-00953604 required by the tax code the actual +WFY0zuPHAyu-03408-00953606-00953776 issuer of the bonds will be the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03409-00953777-00953970 California municipal finance authority +WFY0zuPHAyu-03410-00953970-00954349 however when the city does issue these +WFY0zuPHAyu-03411-00954350-00954596 kinds of bonds the city has no financial +WFY0zuPHAyu-03412-00954597-00954811 responsibility for them the the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03413-00954812-00955192 obligation of the borrower in other +WFY0zuPHAyu-03414-00955193-00955446 words the multifamily project owner they +WFY0zuPHAyu-03415-00955447-00955767 have no financial impact on the city +WFY0zuPHAyu-03416-00955768-00956013 city's general fund or any other fund of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03417-00956014-00956311 the city okay mr. Kazu mom is this kind +WFY0zuPHAyu-03418-00956312-00956487 of the standard operating procedure for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03419-00956489-00956779 these affordable housing developments is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03420-00956779-00956876 to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03421-00956877-00957074 simply let the depreciation run not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03422-00957075-00957251 really do much maintenance set asides +WFY0zuPHAyu-03423-00957252-00957520 and then we get these entities to issue +WFY0zuPHAyu-03424-00957521-00957890 debt to repay over the course the next +WFY0zuPHAyu-03425-00957891-00958178 20 years well look at in the 66 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03426-00958179-00958415 kind of going you know that's a that's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03427-00958416-00958637 heck of a lot of repairs how much was +WFY0zuPHAyu-03428-00958638-00958799 set aside from the project while +WFY0zuPHAyu-03429-00958800-00959009 recognizing that the affordable housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03430-00959010-00959270 is not exactly a lucrative business to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03431-00959271-00959531 be doing maintenance set asides there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03432-00959532-00959645 a good question +WFY0zuPHAyu-03433-00959646-00960293 the typical initial period for financing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03434-00960294-00960677 and for affordable housing is about 15 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03435-00960678-00961034 years and at the end of that it's a tax +WFY0zuPHAyu-03436-00961035-00961363 credit period there's an eligibility to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03437-00961364-00961757 basically redo it Riis indicate and and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03438-00961758-00962060 have recapitalized the project to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03439-00962061-00962288 capture these funds to go on to the next +WFY0zuPHAyu-03440-00962289-00962585 the next term in it so they do have and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03441-00962586-00962774 they they typically do have a budget a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03442-00962775-00963140 capital reserve to do you know standard +WFY0zuPHAyu-03443-00963141-00963512 upkeep and a lot of times after 15 20 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03444-00963513-00963746 years there's major upkeep that goes +WFY0zuPHAyu-03445-00963747-00964013 above and beyond that and so this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03446-00964014-00964208 that this is a process that it will we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03447-00964209-00964451 have seen and we'll continue to see in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03448-00964452-00964718 the future with projects that get to be +WFY0zuPHAyu-03449-00964719-00965308 15 years or older okay thanks +WFY0zuPHAyu-03450-00965309-00965588 thank you this one is a little unusual I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03451-00965589-00965810 think I've seen conduit bonds here +WFY0zuPHAyu-03452-00965811-00966149 before but not one where we're kind of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03453-00966150-00966362 not really involved except for providing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03454-00966363-00966632 the hearing so this is different from +WFY0zuPHAyu-03455-00966633-00967310 the conduit bond yes it is the city's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03456-00967311-00967727 role really is just to consider it hold +WFY0zuPHAyu-03457-00967728-00967877 the public hearing consider the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03458-00967878-00968183 resolution and then the city in effect +WFY0zuPHAyu-03459-00968184-00968438 steps away this housing authority still +WFY0zuPHAyu-03460-00968439-00968618 has the regulatory agreement on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03461-00968619-00968852 property which I believe goes for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03462-00968853-00969152 another 50 years and so that the Housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03463-00969153-00969317 Authority will continue to monitor the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03464-00969318-00969571 property but with respect to the bonds +WFY0zuPHAyu-03465-00969573-00969800 the city's involvement really is only +WFY0zuPHAyu-03466-00969801-00970098 tonight so if I'm reading the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03467-00970099-00970341 incorrectly section two in section four +WFY0zuPHAyu-03468-00970342-00970616 pretty clearly state we have no +WFY0zuPHAyu-03469-00970617-00970881 obligation if there should be a problem +WFY0zuPHAyu-03470-00970882-00971037 with the bond repayment that is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03471-00971037-00971346 absolutely correct okay and following up +WFY0zuPHAyu-03472-00971347-00971816 does this restart the 55 year obligation +WFY0zuPHAyu-03473-00971817-00972192 well there will be a a different it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03474-00972193-00972392 won't restart the Housing Authority's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03475-00972393-00972834 obligation that started in 2014 for 55 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03476-00972835-00973136 years but there will be a new bond +WFY0zuPHAyu-03477-00973137-00973419 regulatory obligation as well as a tax +WFY0zuPHAyu-03478-00973420-00973659 credit regulatory obligation both of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03479-00973660-00973950 which would run fifty five years okay so +WFY0zuPHAyu-03480-00973951-00974166 it still would have to have some level +WFY0zuPHAyu-03481-00974167-00974376 of affordability for fifty five years +WFY0zuPHAyu-03482-00974377-00974595 from this point even though we're not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03483-00974595-00974904 specifically saying here because it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03484-00974904-00975102 only been like five years since the last +WFY0zuPHAyu-03485-00975103-00975354 time right we'll have a 50 year overlap +WFY0zuPHAyu-03486-00975354-00975492 and then there's will carry forward +WFY0zuPHAyu-03487-00975493-00975771 prompt from when they they started can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03488-00975772-00976059 you explain the $18,000 housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03489-00976060-00976546 compliance fund for me well that's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03490-00976548-00976800 place where we're recommending so see +WFY0zuPHAyu-03491-00976801-00977304 MFA gets an issuance fee to defray their +WFY0zuPHAyu-03492-00977304-00977703 cost and to and and you know for their +WFY0zuPHAyu-03493-00977704-00977844 costs but they share some of that with +WFY0zuPHAyu-03494-00977845-00978186 the city or the host jurisdictions right +WFY0zuPHAyu-03495-00978187-00978438 and so that money comes to you you can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03496-00978439-00978651 put it wherever you want we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-03497-00978652-00978930 suggesting that it goes into affordable +WFY0zuPHAyu-03498-00978931-00979236 housing and in particular this this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03499-00979237-00979545 particular fund the compliance fund if +WFY0zuPHAyu-03500-00979545-00979740 you and I guess what I'm asking is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03501-00979741-00979962 what's the compliance fund I just don't +WFY0zuPHAyu-03502-00979962-00980238 know what that is we'll invite Megan +WFY0zuPHAyu-03503-00980239-00980358 Basinger the Housing and Community +WFY0zuPHAyu-03504-00980359-00980649 Services Manager to explain that how +WFY0zuPHAyu-03505-00980650-00981341 much it sounds like a good idea +WFY0zuPHAyu-03506-00981342-00981591 good evening I'm Megan Basinger Housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03507-00981592-00981792 and Community Services Manager the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03508-00981793-00982032 Housing Authority's compliance fund is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03509-00982033-00982173 an administrative fund that we use to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03510-00982174-00982362 staff the Santa Rosa Housing Trust and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03511-00982362-00982515 this is the group of employees that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03512-00982516-00982683 performs compliance monitoring on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03513-00982684-00982832 city's affordable housing portfolio +WFY0zuPHAyu-03514-00982833-00983384 thank you any other questions +WFY0zuPHAyu-03515-00983385-00983972 okay no mr. shorten this is a public +WFY0zuPHAyu-03516-00983973-00984143 hearing so I will open the public +WFY0zuPHAyu-03517-00984144-00984354 hearing I do have three cards you don't +WFY0zuPHAyu-03518-00984354-00984584 have to fill out a court card but it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03519-00984585-00984761 will go through these first first up is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03520-00984762-00984992 mr. George Uberti followed by Travis +WFY0zuPHAyu-03521-00984993-00986818 Cooper right what I see is that in 1997 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03522-00986819-00987140 twelve point eight five million dollars +WFY0zuPHAyu-03523-00987141-00987492 built this entire complex of two hundred +WFY0zuPHAyu-03524-00987493-00987633 units now you adjust that for inflation +WFY0zuPHAyu-03525-00987634-00987984 and it's 20 million right now 20 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03526-00987985-00988292 is the proportion of this sixty-six +WFY0zuPHAyu-03527-00988293-00988565 million that goes to rehabilitation I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03528-00988566-00988720 believe we all saw the list of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03529-00988721-00988934 rehabilitation we're replacing water +WFY0zuPHAyu-03530-00988935-00989201 heaters waterproofing decks you can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03531-00989202-00989408 build an entire complex for 20 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03532-00989409-00989701 so 20 million for rehabilitation costs +WFY0zuPHAyu-03533-00989702-00989918 unaccounted for and then we still got +WFY0zuPHAyu-03534-00989919-00990211 what another 46 million that goes where +WFY0zuPHAyu-03535-00990212-00990572 right now this is you know I understand +WFY0zuPHAyu-03536-00990573-00990770 what you guys are gonna be out $18,000 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03537-00990771-00990926 City Santa Rosa you're just holding me +WFY0zuPHAyu-03538-00990927-00991275 hearing I get that right but this is 66 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03539-00991276-00991565 million dollars that we're exempting +WFY0zuPHAyu-03540-00991566-00991767 from taxes rather than any kind not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03541-00991768-00991988 gonna benefit the general public at all +WFY0zuPHAyu-03542-00991989-00992396 right in fact it says specifically here +WFY0zuPHAyu-03543-00992397-00992667 in the agenda item that you provided for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03544-00992668-00992945 60.1 adopt the resolution approving the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03545-00992946-00993176 issuance of bonds by the CM FA for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03546-00993177-00993518 benefit of Santa Rosa quail run LP right +WFY0zuPHAyu-03547-00993519-00993860 so our private company is gonna benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-03548-00993861-00994079 from this public is not gonna benefit +WFY0zuPHAyu-03549-00994081-00994317 from it no tax revenue generated off it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03550-00994318-00994564 right 200 units that are already there +WFY0zuPHAyu-03551-00994565-00994910 right 66 million dollars I mean I mean +WFY0zuPHAyu-03552-00994911-00995081 it's an 88 million dollar project +WFY0zuPHAyu-03553-00995082-00995264 altogether right so that's if you break +WFY0zuPHAyu-03554-00995265-00995429 that down by 200 that's four hundred and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03555-00995431-00995679 forty thousand dollars a unit right now +WFY0zuPHAyu-03556-00995679-00995963 if we're finding a way to get four +WFY0zuPHAyu-03557-00995964-00996335 hundred and forty thousand dollars for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03558-00996336-00996501 the cause of affordable housing we can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03559-00996502-00996664 just build it from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03560-00996665-00996907 I mean 20 million gets you 200 units +WFY0zuPHAyu-03561-00996908-00997243 doesn't it I mean it did in 1997 it can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03562-00997244-00997582 do it right now right this will add zero +WFY0zuPHAyu-03563-00997583-00997654 units +WFY0zuPHAyu-03564-00997655-00997921 it'll add nothing I mean if you haven't +WFY0zuPHAyu-03565-00997922-00998194 got it yet my voice in this public +WFY0zuPHAyu-03566-00998195-00998440 hearing is for strongly disagree right +WFY0zuPHAyu-03567-00998441-00998803 this is not the best way for the public +WFY0zuPHAyu-03568-00998804-00999082 in general to use affordable housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03569-00999083-00999352 funds right this is a waste of money I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03570-00999353-00999661 mean just the 20 million that's out of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03571-00999662-00999952 this 88 total project cost just that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03572-00999953-01000111 already that set aside for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03573-01000112-01000291 rehabilitation there is absolutely no +WFY0zuPHAyu-03574-01000292-01000468 way then it can be accounted for by +WFY0zuPHAyu-03575-01000469-01000708 rehabilitation costs I questioned the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03576-01000709-01000864 Santa Rosa public housing authorities +WFY0zuPHAyu-03577-01000865-01001131 ability to monitor this competently cuz +WFY0zuPHAyu-03578-01001132-01001425 I don't I don't see 20 million going to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03579-01001426-01001557 rehabilitation it just doesn't happen +WFY0zuPHAyu-03580-01001558-01001734 with the rehabilitations that are listed +WFY0zuPHAyu-03581-01001735-01001932 here right you can't waterproof 20 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03582-01001933-01002058 million dollars with the decks it's not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03583-01002059-01002130 gonna happen +WFY0zuPHAyu-03584-01002131-01002391 all right beside and then we still have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03585-01002392-01002601 another forty million dollars to account +WFY0zuPHAyu-03586-01002602-01002844 for this is ridiculous right I mean this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03587-01002845-01003030 is an absolutely ridiculous proposition +WFY0zuPHAyu-03588-01003031-01003192 an eighth-grader could do the math and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03589-01003193-01003570 tell you that all right for what I can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03590-01003571-01003720 put forward at this public hearing all +WFY0zuPHAyu-03591-01003721-01003969 right absolutely not I mean if there's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03592-01003970-01004131 anything that we can do to stop this we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03593-01004132-01004341 should do it let's build houses please I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03594-01004342-01004593 need Travis Cooper followed by Andy +WFY0zuPHAyu-03595-01004594-01005433 Madera Honorable mayor members of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03596-01005434-01005664 City Council my name is Travis Cooper +WFY0zuPHAyu-03597-01005665-01005778 I'm with the California municipal +WFY0zuPHAyu-03598-01005779-01005856 Finance Authority +WFY0zuPHAyu-03599-01005857-01006063 I just want to introduce myself and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03600-01006064-01006228 thank you for holding the public hearing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03601-01006229-01006423 and all the work that Frank has put +WFY0zuPHAyu-03602-01006424-01006732 forth to get this on the agenda and did +WFY0zuPHAyu-03603-01006733-01007107 just address if you're the questions by +WFY0zuPHAyu-03604-01007108-01007266 the previous speaker the thing to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03605-01007267-01007452 remember with this public hearing is and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03606-01007453-01007677 the loan and the debt itself is this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03607-01007678-01007869 essentially a private loan between the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03608-01007870-01008109 developer and the bank the Taffer +WFY0zuPHAyu-03609-01008110-01008279 requires that a public hearing be held +WFY0zuPHAyu-03610-01008280-01008670 and that the City Council approve the C +WFY0zuPHAyu-03611-01008671-01008862 MFA as an issuer but at the end of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03612-01008863-01009099 day it's taxing them dad that's a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03613-01009100-01009456 private a private loan between the bank +WFY0zuPHAyu-03614-01009457-01009837 and and the developer so here happy to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03615-01009838-01009962 answer any questions if you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03616-01009964-01010481 that's great thank you Andy Madera good +WFY0zuPHAyu-03617-01010482-01010688 evening council members again my name is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03618-01010689-01010937 Andy wit era I'm senior vice president +WFY0zuPHAyu-03619-01010939-01011100 for real estate development even housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03620-01011101-01011367 we're a nonprofit that is 51 years old +WFY0zuPHAyu-03621-01011368-01011789 this year we acquired Quayle run to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03622-01011790-01012146 preserve it so that it maintained as an +WFY0zuPHAyu-03623-01012147-01012347 affordable housing asset for this +WFY0zuPHAyu-03624-01012348-01012722 community when we retain acquired it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03625-01012723-01013043 four years ago we knew that it was going +WFY0zuPHAyu-03626-01013044-01013331 to require a substantial rehab and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03627-01013332-01013619 recapitalization and so since we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03628-01013620-01013888 acquired it we basically have been +WFY0zuPHAyu-03629-01013889-01014189 accumulating funds from the operation +WFY0zuPHAyu-03630-01014190-01014618 property itself we have been investing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03631-01014619-01014813 into the property in the five years that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03632-01014814-01015002 we've owned it in order to address +WFY0zuPHAyu-03633-01015003-01015234 immediate needs and so if any of you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03634-01015235-01015413 have been out there we've actually done +WFY0zuPHAyu-03635-01015414-01015773 a significant amount of work to address +WFY0zuPHAyu-03636-01015774-01016001 immediate health and safety issues that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03637-01016002-01016105 were occurring at the property +WFY0zuPHAyu-03638-01016106-01016571 particularly in regard to encourage of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03639-01016572-01016843 the stairs where there was substantial +WFY0zuPHAyu-03640-01016844-01017379 damage due to the weather the way that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03641-01017379-01017585 the plan now is to do a substantial +WFY0zuPHAyu-03642-01017586-01017885 rehab of the property to really preserve +WFY0zuPHAyu-03643-01017886-01018161 it again for affordability for the long +WFY0zuPHAyu-03644-01018162-01018602 term this is generally speaking it is a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03645-01018603-01019019 low-income working population at the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03646-01019020-01019337 site in addition to the housing that we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03647-01019339-01019622 provide we also provide services as well +WFY0zuPHAyu-03648-01019623-01019985 so our budget as part of the rehab will +WFY0zuPHAyu-03649-01019986-01020175 actually allow us to have a staff member +WFY0zuPHAyu-03650-01020176-01020594 on site to work with the residents and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03651-01020595-01020819 to work with the resources that are +WFY0zuPHAyu-03652-01020820-01020958 available in this community to make sure +WFY0zuPHAyu-03653-01020959-01021293 that we connect residents who desire +WFY0zuPHAyu-03654-01021294-01021673 services with those that are available +WFY0zuPHAyu-03655-01021674-01021942 some of the confusion I think about all +WFY0zuPHAyu-03656-01021943-01022463 of these these rehabs is that we are +WFY0zuPHAyu-03657-01022464-01022817 actually better off when we maximize the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03658-01022818-01023062 size of the temple +WFY0zuPHAyu-03659-01023062-01023669 because the bond is tied to the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03660-01023670-01023852 calculation of a federal low-income +WFY0zuPHAyu-03661-01023853-01024152 housing tax credit so the larger the not +WFY0zuPHAyu-03662-01024153-01024529 the the taxes on bond the more subsidy +WFY0zuPHAyu-03663-01024531-01024665 were actually bringing in from the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03664-01024666-01024895 federal government it's not coming from +WFY0zuPHAyu-03665-01024895-01025103 this community it's really coming from +WFY0zuPHAyu-03666-01025104-01025304 again from the low-income housing tax +WFY0zuPHAyu-03667-01025304-01025384 credit +WFY0zuPHAyu-03668-01025385-01025601 there's the primary mechanism mechanism +WFY0zuPHAyu-03669-01025602-01025802 by which we develop affordable housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03670-01025803-01026179 these days at the end of the day when we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03671-01026181-01026477 actually finished construction and pay +WFY0zuPHAyu-03672-01026478-01026777 down the bonds the permanent that that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03673-01026778-01026957 will be supporting the outstanding bonds +WFY0zuPHAyu-03674-01026958-01027290 will be about 25 million that 25 million +WFY0zuPHAyu-03675-01027291-01027692 will allow us to actually leverage an +WFY0zuPHAyu-03676-01027693-01028049 additional 30 million roughly and pecs +WFY0zuPHAyu-03677-01028050-01028338 what equity that comes from an investor +WFY0zuPHAyu-03678-01028339-01028709 that investor is typically a bank that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03679-01028710-01028916 is investing really for purely for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03680-01028917-01029237 Community Reinvestment Act purposes and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03681-01029237-01029540 are really receiving very low return on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03682-01029541-01029726 their investment we are in the process +WFY0zuPHAyu-03683-01029727-01030209 right now of negotiating with investors +WFY0zuPHAyu-03684-01030210-01030504 to get the best deal for this property +WFY0zuPHAyu-03685-01030506-01030871 how much please yeah and again I'm happy +WFY0zuPHAyu-03686-01030872-01031127 to explain any more of the sort of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03687-01031128-01031438 esoteric nature of this property but the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03688-01031439-01031628 goal is really to preserve it as an +WFY0zuPHAyu-03689-01031629-01031912 asset for the residents there thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03690-01031914-01032159 those are all the cards you needn't have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03691-01032160-01032312 them fill out a card if you'd like to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03692-01032312-01032504 address the council on this item please +WFY0zuPHAyu-03693-01032504-01032777 if you please identify yourself and step +WFY0zuPHAyu-03694-01032778-01032971 up to that one please identify yourself +WFY0zuPHAyu-03695-01032972-01033496 and address the council hi I'm I'm Pat +WFY0zuPHAyu-03696-01033497-01033776 Mitchell is this public open time are we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03697-01033777-01034058 addressing an issue on the agenda or is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03698-01034059-01034292 this open yes no this is on the item the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03699-01034293-01034679 item 60.1 about the later then sorry +WFY0zuPHAyu-03700-01034679-01034879 would anyone like to address the council +WFY0zuPHAyu-03701-01034881-01035228 on this item seeing then I'll close the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03702-01035229-01035300 public hearing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03703-01035301-01035488 bring back to Council if you have any +WFY0zuPHAyu-03704-01035489-01035713 additional questions for anyone miss +WFY0zuPHAyu-03705-01035714-01035802 Fleming +WFY0zuPHAyu-03706-01035803-01036137 I do have a question about the 18,000 in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03707-01036139-01036336 City match it says that it won't impact +WFY0zuPHAyu-03708-01036337-01036570 our general fund but that we are it +WFY0zuPHAyu-03709-01036570-01036924 seems that we don't we aren't on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03710-01036925-01037079 hook for the bond we don't really have a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03711-01037081-01037242 say we have to hold the earring and we +WFY0zuPHAyu-03712-01037243-01037614 have to pony up $18,000 no no actually +WFY0zuPHAyu-03713-01037615-01037862 or they're paying us either provided +WFY0zuPHAyu-03714-01037864-01038049 you're giving us 18,000 that seems like +WFY0zuPHAyu-03715-01038050-01038387 a better deal just want to clarify okay +WFY0zuPHAyu-03716-01038387-01038706 any other questions miss combs you have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03717-01038707-01038987 this item thank you and I appreciate +WFY0zuPHAyu-03718-01038987-01039258 your bringing this forward to us this is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03719-01039259-01039542 an opportunity for us to preserve +WFY0zuPHAyu-03720-01039543-01039774 affordable housing in our community the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03721-01039775-01040185 three P's for affordability are protect +WFY0zuPHAyu-03722-01040186-01040461 tenants preserve existing affordable +WFY0zuPHAyu-03723-01040462-01040761 structures and then produce new housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03724-01040762-01041154 so we're doing a good job in this point +WFY0zuPHAyu-03725-01041154-01041454 in helping preserve affordable housing +WFY0zuPHAyu-03726-01041454-01041652 without using any of our own City +WFY0zuPHAyu-03727-01041653-01041925 dollars and in fact it brings in a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03728-01041926-01042062 little bit +WFY0zuPHAyu-03729-01042062-01042462 not for nothing so thank you very much +WFY0zuPHAyu-03730-01042462-01042690 and I'll move the resolution of the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03731-01042691-01042899 council of the city of santa rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-03732-01042900-01043143 approving the issuance of qualified +WFY0zuPHAyu-03733-01043144-01043494 residential rental project bonds in an +WFY0zuPHAyu-03734-01043495-01043806 amount not to exceed 66 million by the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03735-01043807-01044154 california municipal finance authority +WFY0zuPHAyu-03736-01044154-01044583 in accordance with section 1 4 7 F of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03737-01044584-01044925 the Internal Revenue Code in the joint +WFY0zuPHAyu-03738-01044926-01045212 exercise of powers agreement relating to +WFY0zuPHAyu-03739-01045214-01045390 set authority and waive for the reading +WFY0zuPHAyu-03740-01045391-01045891 of the text do we have a second we have +WFY0zuPHAyu-03741-01045892-01046125 a motion and a second by mr. olivera's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03742-01046126-01046440 any additional comments CN n your votes +WFY0zuPHAyu-03743-01046441-01047162 please and that passes unanimously +WFY0zuPHAyu-03744-01047164-01047429 thank you for the presentation Megan +WFY0zuPHAyu-03745-01047431-01047859 thank you very much all right item 17.1 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03746-01047860-01048015 the response to the grand jury since I +WFY0zuPHAyu-03747-01048016-01048159 say our water director here does counsel +WFY0zuPHAyu-03748-01048160-01048312 have any questions about that written +WFY0zuPHAyu-03749-01048312-01048666 correspondence seeing none also the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03750-01048667-01048849 final map do we have any cards for item +WFY0zuPHAyu-03751-01048850-01049571 18 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03752-01049572-01049934 and for another public comment on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03753-01049935-01050112 non-agenda items Pat Mitchell +WFY0zuPHAyu-03754-01050113-01051122 I think the mics turned off there you go +WFY0zuPHAyu-03755-01051123-01051363 we can hear it go all right sorry les +WFY0zuPHAyu-03756-01051364-01051786 lost track of the agenda there okay +WFY0zuPHAyu-03757-01051787-01051989 first of all I want to thank the Santa +WFY0zuPHAyu-03758-01051990-01052288 Rosa City for the art grass got cut on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03759-01052289-01052676 on la no no one is in danger of a +WFY0zuPHAyu-03760-01052677-01052908 collision there because they can't see +WFY0zuPHAyu-03761-01052909-01053184 because of the grass that got cut a few +WFY0zuPHAyu-03762-01053185-01053367 days ago and I want to thank you for +WFY0zuPHAyu-03763-01053368-01053391 that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03764-01053392-01053667 I also want to remind you about the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03765-01053668-01054014 cypress trees on Walker Avenue on max +WFY0zuPHAyu-03766-01054015-01054588 crafts property and I sure hope you guys +WFY0zuPHAyu-03767-01054589-01054813 are planning on cutting them down you do +WFY0zuPHAyu-03768-01054814-01055191 own that property they are a fire hazard +WFY0zuPHAyu-03769-01055192-01055559 potential fire hazard and it's scary all +WFY0zuPHAyu-03770-01055560-01055680 right +WFY0zuPHAyu-03771-01055681-01055908 and the other reason I'm here I hope you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03772-01055909-01056124 have a copy of these maps there's two +WFY0zuPHAyu-03773-01056125-01056417 maps the one I'm not going to be talking +WFY0zuPHAyu-03774-01056418-01056747 about the one on mark x marks the spot +WFY0zuPHAyu-03775-01056748-01056991 you may have seen that one already I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-03776-01056992-01057188 talking going to talk about this one +WFY0zuPHAyu-03777-01057189-01057438 that shows the districts and the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03778-01057439-01057662 property that Santa Rosa city owns +WFY0zuPHAyu-03779-01057663-01058072 Laguna treatment plant and where else +WFY0zuPHAyu-03780-01058073-01058484 could a compost facility go santa rosa +WFY0zuPHAyu-03781-01058485-01058713 city owns the property in green on Llano +WFY0zuPHAyu-03782-01058714-01058997 Road it may not show up a green very +WFY0zuPHAyu-03783-01058998-01059370 well on your paper regarding I I'm +WFY0zuPHAyu-03784-01059371-01059555 assuming you saw the press Democrat +WFY0zuPHAyu-03785-01059556-01059905 today in the article on the proposed +WFY0zuPHAyu-03786-01059906-01060282 compost facility and Greg is quoted as +WFY0zuPHAyu-03787-01060283-01060645 well the statement is that his house is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03788-01060646-01061055 several blocks away but it's only 528 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03789-01061056-01061496 yards away from the proposed compost +WFY0zuPHAyu-03790-01061497-01061718 facility and it's direct his home is +WFY0zuPHAyu-03791-01061719-01062074 directly downwind +WFY0zuPHAyu-03792-01062075-01062635 and there's 61 plus residences that +WFY0zuPHAyu-03793-01062636-01063034 would be impacted on the Walker law note +WFY0zuPHAyu-03794-01063035-01063493 Todd block and includes a middle lane +WFY0zuPHAyu-03795-01063494-01063712 it's a one-mile block okay one mile +WFY0zuPHAyu-03796-01063713-01064111 walker one mile on oh and then Todd and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03797-01064112-01064438 medaling very short little sections and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03798-01064439-01064726 these there are 61 residences or more +WFY0zuPHAyu-03799-01064727-01065017 hard to count it's rural residential and +WFY0zuPHAyu-03800-01065018-01065281 there's houses behind houses so can +WFY0zuPHAyu-03801-01065282-01065385 always tell +WFY0zuPHAyu-03802-01065386-01066256 and so I live on Walker Avenue and we're +WFY0zuPHAyu-03803-01066257-01066493 downwind from the proposed treatment +WFY0zuPHAyu-03804-01066494-01066820 facility reacted to this news my +WFY0zuPHAyu-03805-01066821-01067141 neighbor bill expressed it well there +WFY0zuPHAyu-03806-01067142-01067489 will be Adam you nation into menu Asian +WFY0zuPHAyu-03807-01067490-01067717 in the value of our property +WFY0zuPHAyu-03808-01067718-01067954 I am downwind of the proposed facility +WFY0zuPHAyu-03809-01067955-01068265 and the facility would make my house +WFY0zuPHAyu-03810-01068266-01068635 uninhabitable and worthless the city of +WFY0zuPHAyu-03811-01068636-01068971 Santa Rosa would be be liable for the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03812-01068972-01069241 demon you a shoe sorry +WFY0zuPHAyu-03813-01069242-01069649 I put in an extra vowel there in value +WFY0zuPHAyu-03814-01069650-01069952 it's a legal term and it would be tens +WFY0zuPHAyu-03815-01069953-01070234 of millions of dollars all Sebastopol +WFY0zuPHAyu-03816-01070235-01070519 would be impacted by heavy increase in +WFY0zuPHAyu-03817-01070520-01070789 truck traffic on highway 16 and highway +WFY0zuPHAyu-03818-01070790-01071080 12 gas is escaping from compost +WFY0zuPHAyu-03819-01071081-01071275 submitted into the error known to cause +WFY0zuPHAyu-03820-01071276-01071560 cancer we have young children living on +WFY0zuPHAyu-03821-01071561-01071926 Walker thank you please find a different +WFY0zuPHAyu-03822-01071927-01072184 location I know it's difficult but it's +WFY0zuPHAyu-03823-01072185-01072558 possible and needs to be done thank you +WFY0zuPHAyu-03824-01072559-01072841 George you can speak of items not on the +WFY0zuPHAyu-03825-01072842-01073027 agenda but you can't talk about 70.2 +WFY0zuPHAyu-03826-01073028-01073489 we've already covered that we just went +WFY0zuPHAyu-03827-01073490-01073657 through there okay you do not see +WFY0zuPHAyu-03828-01073658-01074032 anything we'll adjourn the meeting +WH3iFbi-CDu-00000-00000064-00000271 welcome to evolution of self with me +WH3iFbi-CDu-00001-00000272-00000404 brittany +WH3iFbi-CDu-00002-00000405-00001407 [Music] +WH3iFbi-CDu-00003-00001408-00001582 so this week what i want to speak to you +WH3iFbi-CDu-00004-00001583-00001751 about is stress +WH3iFbi-CDu-00005-00001752-00001926 it's something that most of us +WH3iFbi-CDu-00006-00001927-00002126 experience through our lives and it can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00007-00002127-00002431 be in any or every area of our life it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00008-00002432-00002623 can be in relationships it can be do to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00009-00002624-00002871 do with finances it can be to do with +WH3iFbi-CDu-00010-00002872-00003150 work it can be to do with health it can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00011-00003151-00003399 be in any area and i'm that's saying +WH3iFbi-CDu-00012-00003400-00003535 those are all the areas but those are +WH3iFbi-CDu-00013-00003536-00003735 just a few of them +WH3iFbi-CDu-00014-00003736-00004047 but before i go into sharing one way +WH3iFbi-CDu-00015-00004047-00004215 that you can deal with stress i just +WH3iFbi-CDu-00016-00004216-00004375 want to explain a little bit of what +WH3iFbi-CDu-00017-00004376-00004535 stress is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00018-00004536-00004759 so if you've listened to any of my +WH3iFbi-CDu-00019-00004760-00004975 episodes or some of them i suppose +WH3iFbi-CDu-00020-00004976-00005095 because i don't talk about this in every +WH3iFbi-CDu-00021-00005096-00005335 single one but i talk about it a lot +WH3iFbi-CDu-00022-00005336-00005631 is how the subconscious plays a big role +WH3iFbi-CDu-00023-00005632-00005911 in our lives now the purpose of the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00024-00005912-00006206 subconscious is to ensure our survival +WH3iFbi-CDu-00025-00006207-00006431 it's there to help us move away from +WH3iFbi-CDu-00026-00006431-00006734 what we perceive as pain and towards +WH3iFbi-CDu-00027-00006736-00006967 pleasure and the reason it does that is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00028-00006968-00007239 it assumes that pleasure is something +WH3iFbi-CDu-00029-00007240-00007383 that's good for us and ensures our +WH3iFbi-CDu-00030-00007384-00007670 survival and something that represents +WH3iFbi-CDu-00031-00007672-00007839 pain +WH3iFbi-CDu-00032-00007840-00007991 is something that's detrimental and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00033-00007992-00008263 likely to cause us harm possibly death +WH3iFbi-CDu-00034-00008264-00008359 and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00035-00008360-00008591 jeopardise our survival and how the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00036-00008592-00008767 subconscious does this +WH3iFbi-CDu-00037-00008768-00008863 is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00038-00008864-00009110 first of all by creating thoughts +WH3iFbi-CDu-00039-00009111-00009335 those thoughts then create emotions and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00040-00009336-00009542 hopefully as far as the subconscious is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00041-00009543-00009883 concerned from those emotions comes +WH3iFbi-CDu-00042-00009884-00010414 action but sometimes we get caught up in +WH3iFbi-CDu-00043-00010415-00010638 situations that we can't always see an +WH3iFbi-CDu-00044-00010639-00010855 easy action from +WH3iFbi-CDu-00045-00010856-00011046 or what can happen is that we've got a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00046-00011047-00011319 lot going on and we have so many +WH3iFbi-CDu-00047-00011320-00011503 different things that we're juggling +WH3iFbi-CDu-00048-00011504-00011710 that we can't always see a way forward +WH3iFbi-CDu-00049-00011711-00011855 clearly because we've just tried to keep +WH3iFbi-CDu-00050-00011856-00012055 the balls in the air just trying to keep +WH3iFbi-CDu-00051-00012056-00012310 the aspects of our lives from drowning +WH3iFbi-CDu-00052-00012311-00012423 us +WH3iFbi-CDu-00053-00012424-00012687 rather than actually +WH3iFbi-CDu-00054-00012688-00012910 sort of enjoying life and living +WH3iFbi-CDu-00055-00012911-00013119 and this is where it kind of gets +WH3iFbi-CDu-00056-00013119-00013391 stressful so the only thing that really +WH3iFbi-CDu-00057-00013391-00013566 causes us stress +WH3iFbi-CDu-00058-00013568-00013879 is when what's going on in our external +WH3iFbi-CDu-00059-00013880-00014047 world is not something that we can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00060-00014047-00014294 easily see a way to deal with +WH3iFbi-CDu-00061-00014295-00014447 and when that happens it's almost like a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00062-00014447-00014647 bit of a blockage +WH3iFbi-CDu-00063-00014647-00014855 so the subconscious is firing off +WH3iFbi-CDu-00064-00014856-00015127 thoughts creating emotions but that is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00065-00015128-00015366 not releasing out into action +WH3iFbi-CDu-00066-00015368-00015599 our all there is so many different +WH3iFbi-CDu-00067-00015600-00015791 things to be doing that we've got +WH3iFbi-CDu-00068-00015791-00016038 thoughts and emotions going but we don't +WH3iFbi-CDu-00069-00016040-00016207 have the time or the energy to create +WH3iFbi-CDu-00070-00016208-00016350 all the actions to deal with everything +WH3iFbi-CDu-00071-00016351-00016591 that's going on and what happens then +WH3iFbi-CDu-00072-00016592-00016830 it's a bit like an engine overheating in +WH3iFbi-CDu-00073-00016831-00017055 that there's a lot of energy going in +WH3iFbi-CDu-00074-00017056-00017207 and not enough +WH3iFbi-CDu-00075-00017208-00017367 energy going out +WH3iFbi-CDu-00076-00017368-00017558 so the only thing that really causes us +WH3iFbi-CDu-00077-00017559-00017663 stress +WH3iFbi-CDu-00078-00017664-00017999 is an overabundance of thoughts +WH3iFbi-CDu-00079-00018000-00018150 um i know that's simplifying it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00080-00018151-00018430 drastically but in a nutshell that is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00081-00018431-00018663 what it is and so the strategy i'm going +WH3iFbi-CDu-00082-00018664-00018863 to share with you today is incredibly +WH3iFbi-CDu-00083-00018864-00018958 simple +WH3iFbi-CDu-00084-00018959-00019175 um it's so simple that you'll most +WH3iFbi-CDu-00085-00019176-00019391 likely just think it'll never work or +WH3iFbi-CDu-00086-00019392-00019575 it's a bit pointless and there's no +WH3iFbi-CDu-00087-00019576-00019727 point trying it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00088-00019728-00019847 but i was actually chatting with a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00089-00019848-00020055 colleague this week and i told them +WH3iFbi-CDu-00090-00020056-00020350 about this particular strategy and and i +WH3iFbi-CDu-00091-00020351-00020686 stipulated and i say i told them that +WH3iFbi-CDu-00092-00020687-00020822 i know you're most likely going to think +WH3iFbi-CDu-00093-00020823-00020975 it's irrelevant and it's a bit silly and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00094-00020976-00021207 not do it but don't listen to that do it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00095-00021208-00021335 anyway +WH3iFbi-CDu-00096-00021336-00021463 because this particular person was +WH3iFbi-CDu-00097-00021464-00021639 struggling with sleep +WH3iFbi-CDu-00098-00021640-00021863 and anyway they came in the next day and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00099-00021864-00022086 they said it was unbelievable because +WH3iFbi-CDu-00100-00022087-00022278 they slept well for the first time in a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00101-00022279-00022422 really long time +WH3iFbi-CDu-00102-00022423-00022783 so it does work and it's so simple that +WH3iFbi-CDu-00103-00022784-00022919 you're most likely going to think it's a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00104-00022920-00023175 bit ridiculous but it still works +WH3iFbi-CDu-00105-00023176-00023391 incredibly well +WH3iFbi-CDu-00106-00023392-00023663 and the aim is to get what's going on +WH3iFbi-CDu-00107-00023664-00024063 inside your mind onto a piece of paper +WH3iFbi-CDu-00108-00024064-00024319 that's as simple as it is because when +WH3iFbi-CDu-00109-00024320-00024503 you've got it onto a piece of paper +WH3iFbi-CDu-00110-00024504-00024727 you've taken it out of the realm of sort +WH3iFbi-CDu-00111-00024728-00024911 of the intangible and you've made it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00112-00024912-00025014 tangible +WH3iFbi-CDu-00113-00025015-00025222 and instead of your mind working over +WH3iFbi-CDu-00114-00025223-00025463 everything that's going on it doesn't +WH3iFbi-CDu-00115-00025464-00025599 have to work about it because you've +WH3iFbi-CDu-00116-00025600-00025743 acknowledged it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00117-00025744-00025950 and in acknowledging it your mind can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00118-00025951-00026127 then let it go +WH3iFbi-CDu-00119-00026127-00026431 now we can't always create the decision +WH3iFbi-CDu-00120-00026432-00026718 from what's going on but ideally what +WH3iFbi-CDu-00121-00026719-00026990 you'll do is you'll create a list +WH3iFbi-CDu-00122-00026991-00027151 you don't need to talk about the story +WH3iFbi-CDu-00123-00027152-00027367 behind the different topics that are +WH3iFbi-CDu-00124-00027368-00027558 going on in your head you don't have to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00125-00027560-00027855 create a narrative all you need to do is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00126-00027856-00028079 to write down the different er the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00127-00028080-00028351 different topics so finances or +WH3iFbi-CDu-00128-00028352-00028543 relationship or a particular +WH3iFbi-CDu-00129-00028544-00028807 relationship if you want to get specific +WH3iFbi-CDu-00130-00028808-00029070 um the next step which you can't always +WH3iFbi-CDu-00131-00029072-00029279 do and you don't always have to do to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00132-00029280-00029495 give yourself some relief but the next +WH3iFbi-CDu-00133-00029495-00029711 step the ideal step would be then to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00134-00029712-00029895 make a decision on whatever it is that's +WH3iFbi-CDu-00135-00029895-00030055 going on in your mind +WH3iFbi-CDu-00136-00030056-00030207 and that decision doesn't even have to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00137-00030208-00030407 be made right now the decision could +WH3iFbi-CDu-00138-00030408-00030518 even be +WH3iFbi-CDu-00139-00030519-00030870 a decision to be made in six months time +WH3iFbi-CDu-00140-00030872-00030951 so +WH3iFbi-CDu-00141-00030952-00031214 um many years ago when i had my wine +WH3iFbi-CDu-00142-00031216-00031318 business +WH3iFbi-CDu-00143-00031319-00031574 um the sort of parent company that i +WH3iFbi-CDu-00144-00031575-00031799 used to import wine from was quite a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00145-00031800-00032023 massive corporation and they decided +WH3iFbi-CDu-00146-00032024-00032223 that the best thing for my business in +WH3iFbi-CDu-00147-00032224-00032470 botswana was to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00148-00032472-00032646 join partnerships with a distribution +WH3iFbi-CDu-00149-00032647-00032743 company +WH3iFbi-CDu-00150-00032744-00032943 and it seemed like a really good idea at +WH3iFbi-CDu-00151-00032944-00033190 the time but ultimately it proved to be +WH3iFbi-CDu-00152-00033191-00033431 quite a catastrophic idea for me +WH3iFbi-CDu-00153-00033432-00033590 personally and for the business actually +WH3iFbi-CDu-00154-00033591-00033783 as a whole because the distribution +WH3iFbi-CDu-00155-00033784-00033951 company was so large that it only +WH3iFbi-CDu-00156-00033952-00034143 delivered to large +WH3iFbi-CDu-00157-00034144-00034367 retail outlets which meant that all the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00158-00034368-00034615 different small little restaurants and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00159-00034616-00034911 small companies that i used to deal with +WH3iFbi-CDu-00160-00034912-00035239 i had no way to deliver wine to and so +WH3iFbi-CDu-00161-00035240-00035511 it was it was quite stressful because +WH3iFbi-CDu-00162-00035512-00035727 the business that i'd created and the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00163-00035728-00035902 way that i created i was no longer to be +WH3iFbi-CDu-00164-00035903-00036143 able to service all the customers that i +WH3iFbi-CDu-00165-00036144-00036311 had which meant i had cut back on +WH3iFbi-CDu-00166-00036312-00036471 customers which meant cut back on +WH3iFbi-CDu-00167-00036472-00036767 profits and margins and blah blah blah +WH3iFbi-CDu-00168-00036768-00036943 and when i started trying to solve this +WH3iFbi-CDu-00169-00036944-00037039 problem +WH3iFbi-CDu-00170-00037040-00037327 um i didn't really get a response from +WH3iFbi-CDu-00171-00037328-00037599 the organizations in south africa +WH3iFbi-CDu-00172-00037600-00037839 and it was really stressful but when i +WH3iFbi-CDu-00173-00037840-00038023 applied what i'm sharing with you now +WH3iFbi-CDu-00174-00038024-00038262 the way that i did it was a i jotted +WH3iFbi-CDu-00175-00038263-00038471 down the issues that i had +WH3iFbi-CDu-00176-00038472-00038695 and b i made a decision and the decision +WH3iFbi-CDu-00177-00038696-00038839 i couldn't i couldn't make a decision +WH3iFbi-CDu-00178-00038840-00039055 right then and there to leave and to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00179-00039056-00039255 pack it in and to walk away from it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00180-00039256-00039374 because +WH3iFbi-CDu-00181-00039375-00039655 obviously it was quite a large business +WH3iFbi-CDu-00182-00039656-00039807 it wasn't something that i could make +WH3iFbi-CDu-00183-00039808-00040071 that decision on lightly and quickly +WH3iFbi-CDu-00184-00040072-00040271 so what i decided on was a set period of +WH3iFbi-CDu-00185-00040272-00040502 time and in that time i decided on +WH3iFbi-CDu-00186-00040503-00040759 actions that i would take to try and get +WH3iFbi-CDu-00187-00040760-00040943 the issues resolved +WH3iFbi-CDu-00188-00040944-00041190 i decided that every week i would +WH3iFbi-CDu-00189-00041191-00041358 contact the organization that i worked +WH3iFbi-CDu-00190-00041359-00041630 with in south africa and request that we +WH3iFbi-CDu-00191-00041631-00041830 resolve this problem together +WH3iFbi-CDu-00192-00041831-00042087 and i gave myself enough time to know +WH3iFbi-CDu-00193-00042088-00042279 that if they were likely to do something +WH3iFbi-CDu-00194-00042280-00042495 to help me and assist me then it would +WH3iFbi-CDu-00195-00042496-00042646 have happened by then +WH3iFbi-CDu-00196-00042647-00042862 and if they weren't i got to the point +WH3iFbi-CDu-00197-00042863-00043127 where financially it made sense to cut +WH3iFbi-CDu-00198-00043128-00043327 off ties because beyond that i would end +WH3iFbi-CDu-00199-00043328-00043495 up losing money +WH3iFbi-CDu-00200-00043496-00043711 and in that it gave me a lot of peace +WH3iFbi-CDu-00201-00043712-00043879 because no longer was i kind of +WH3iFbi-CDu-00202-00043880-00044087 scrabbling with what did i need to do or +WH3iFbi-CDu-00203-00044088-00044295 how did i need to do it i'd laid out a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00204-00044296-00044558 plan and all i needed to do after that +WH3iFbi-CDu-00205-00044559-00044743 was to drop the emotions around it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00206-00044744-00044927 because whenever you make a decision +WH3iFbi-CDu-00207-00044928-00045039 from an emotion +WH3iFbi-CDu-00208-00045040-00045295 or take action or react to an emotion +WH3iFbi-CDu-00209-00045296-00045574 that you're feeling stress fear +WH3iFbi-CDu-00210-00045575-00045815 anger hurt you know rejection whatever +WH3iFbi-CDu-00211-00045816-00046007 it happens to be then what you tend to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00212-00046008-00046239 do is cause the very thing that you're +WH3iFbi-CDu-00213-00046240-00046462 actually afraid of from happening +WH3iFbi-CDu-00214-00046463-00046646 so once you've made those decisions and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00215-00046647-00046830 you've written down your list it's then +WH3iFbi-CDu-00216-00046831-00046983 to be able to acknowledge the emotions +WH3iFbi-CDu-00217-00046984-00047190 you're feeling and do whatever you need +WH3iFbi-CDu-00218-00047191-00047439 to do to let go of those emotions go for +WH3iFbi-CDu-00219-00047440-00047727 a walk um understand that the emotions +WH3iFbi-CDu-00220-00047728-00047879 are coming from the thoughts remember i +WH3iFbi-CDu-00221-00047880-00048046 said at the beginning of this episode +WH3iFbi-CDu-00222-00048047-00048246 that it's thought emotion and then +WH3iFbi-CDu-00223-00048247-00048367 action that the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00224-00048368-00048518 subconscious is trying to create within +WH3iFbi-CDu-00225-00048519-00048599 you +WH3iFbi-CDu-00226-00048600-00048743 so once you've acknowledged the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00227-00048744-00048862 subconscious the emotionless +WH3iFbi-CDu-00228-00048863-00049046 subconscious is triggering in you and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00229-00049047-00049215 then it comes from fear and you've +WH3iFbi-CDu-00230-00049216-00049446 listened to it but you don't need to act +WH3iFbi-CDu-00231-00049447-00049551 from it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00232-00049552-00049743 you can take a deep breath +WH3iFbi-CDu-00233-00049744-00049918 do something relaxing and let the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00234-00049919-00050135 emotion go when you know you're in a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00235-00050136-00050358 place of peace and calm +WH3iFbi-CDu-00236-00050359-00050583 then with your list in front of you you +WH3iFbi-CDu-00237-00050584-00050758 can decide on actions that you need to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00238-00050759-00050974 take decisions you need to make +WH3iFbi-CDu-00239-00050975-00051199 with those things in front of you and do +WH3iFbi-CDu-00240-00051200-00051502 them in a creative way do them in a way +WH3iFbi-CDu-00241-00051503-00051670 that helps you to build the future that +WH3iFbi-CDu-00242-00051671-00051935 you want rather than reacting +WH3iFbi-CDu-00243-00051936-00052238 from fear that you would have been as +WH3iFbi-CDu-00244-00052239-00052350 you would have been doing when you're +WH3iFbi-CDu-00245-00052351-00052566 stressed +WH3iFbi-CDu-00246-00052567-00052791 so it's really very simple main idea +WH3iFbi-CDu-00247-00052791-00052926 behind all of this is to get those +WH3iFbi-CDu-00248-00052927-00053054 thoughts in your head the ones that are +WH3iFbi-CDu-00249-00053055-00053238 causing you all of the stress +WH3iFbi-CDu-00250-00053239-00053447 down onto a piece of paper so that you +WH3iFbi-CDu-00251-00053448-00053671 have them there in the physical reality +WH3iFbi-CDu-00252-00053672-00053863 and after that if you choose to you can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00253-00053864-00054038 then take the other steps that i've i've +WH3iFbi-CDu-00254-00054039-00054319 told you and you'll find that you can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00255-00054320-00054447 then +WH3iFbi-CDu-00256-00054448-00054599 let it all go and you'll find your +WH3iFbi-CDu-00257-00054600-00054838 stress levels decrease dramatically now +WH3iFbi-CDu-00258-00054839-00055023 quite often when we're stressed sleep is +WH3iFbi-CDu-00259-00055024-00055247 one of the hardest things for us +WH3iFbi-CDu-00260-00055248-00055382 so the best thing to do if you're +WH3iFbi-CDu-00261-00055383-00055542 struggling to sleep and you find you're +WH3iFbi-CDu-00262-00055544-00055719 really stressed is to keep a pad and +WH3iFbi-CDu-00263-00055720-00055942 paper beside your bed and if you happen +WH3iFbi-CDu-00264-00055944-00056079 to wake up or you're trying to go to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00265-00056079-00056287 sleep and you're not able to is to jot +WH3iFbi-CDu-00266-00056288-00056447 down all the things that you're worrying +WH3iFbi-CDu-00267-00056448-00056647 about on a piece of paper and make the +WH3iFbi-CDu-00268-00056648-00056847 very simple decision that you'll have a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00269-00056848-00057063 look over it and make decisions about it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00270-00057064-00057223 in the morning +WH3iFbi-CDu-00271-00057224-00057463 and even with that simple decision +WH3iFbi-CDu-00272-00057464-00057654 you'll find that you sleep more deeply +WH3iFbi-CDu-00273-00057655-00057838 that you're more relaxed because your +WH3iFbi-CDu-00274-00057839-00058063 mind isn't trying to find solutions it's +WH3iFbi-CDu-00275-00058064-00058279 almost as if it's parked it and it can +WH3iFbi-CDu-00276-00058279-00058415 rest because it knows that you've +WH3iFbi-CDu-00277-00058416-00058559 acknowledged it and that you're going to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00278-00058560-00058742 deal with it i hope you've enjoyed this +WH3iFbi-CDu-00279-00058744-00059023 episode and in the links below you will +WH3iFbi-CDu-00280-00059024-00059191 find links to +WH3iFbi-CDu-00281-00059191-00059415 my website where you can contact me if +WH3iFbi-CDu-00282-00059416-00059615 you're interested in coaching or if +WH3iFbi-CDu-00283-00059616-00059791 you're interested in any of my online +WH3iFbi-CDu-00284-00059791-00059999 courses i'm also doing a monthly +WH3iFbi-CDu-00285-00060000-00060206 ho'oponopono clearing and if you're +WH3iFbi-CDu-00286-00060207-00060382 interested in joining that then there'll +WH3iFbi-CDu-00287-00060383-00060559 be a link in the show notes as well as +WH3iFbi-CDu-00288-00060560-00060735 well as a link to a video explaining a +WH3iFbi-CDu-00289-00060736-00060894 little bit more about her opponent pono +WH3iFbi-CDu-00290-00060895-00061030 should you not know anything about it +WH3iFbi-CDu-00291-00061032-00061142 and you're curious and want to learn +WH3iFbi-CDu-00292-00061144-00061223 more +WH3iFbi-CDu-00293-00061224-00061430 have a fabulous week so much love from +WH3iFbi-CDu-00294-00061432-00061744 me to you bye-bye +WJZ_9y98t-y-00000-00000020-00000306 [Music] +WJZ_9y98t-y-00001-00000307-00000584 at Anthem we value and prioritize the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00002-00000585-00000762 health and well-being of our members and +WJZ_9y98t-y-00003-00000763-00001002 the communities we serve that's why we +WJZ_9y98t-y-00004-00001002-00001188 partner with organizations like the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00005-00001189-00001407 Indianapolis Colts covering kids and +WJZ_9y98t-y-00006-00001408-00001634 families of Indiana safe kids Indiana +WJZ_9y98t-y-00007-00001635-00001848 the Girl Scouts and many others that +WJZ_9y98t-y-00008-00001848-00002043 reflect our values we're proud to +WJZ_9y98t-y-00009-00002044-00002229 support these organizations as they +WJZ_9y98t-y-00010-00002230-00002412 cultivate healthy children strong +WJZ_9y98t-y-00011-00002413-00002598 families and vibrant neighborhoods +WJZ_9y98t-y-00012-00002599-00002938 across Indiana +WJZ_9y98t-y-00013-00002939-00003151 today is our 19th annual back-to-school +WJZ_9y98t-y-00014-00003152-00003439 family day we know that there are a lot +WJZ_9y98t-y-00015-00003440-00003709 of kids out there that that need our +WJZ_9y98t-y-00016-00003710-00003868 help as they get ready to go back to +WJZ_9y98t-y-00017-00003869-00004011 school and a lot of parents who +WJZ_9y98t-y-00018-00004013-00004168 appreciate the fact that they can come +WJZ_9y98t-y-00019-00004169-00004397 here and get everything for free today +WJZ_9y98t-y-00020-00004398-00004686 today's Health Fair is all about health +WJZ_9y98t-y-00021-00004687-00004915 equity providing the highest quality of +WJZ_9y98t-y-00022-00004916-00005149 health to as many people in our city as +WJZ_9y98t-y-00023-00005150-00005452 possible with Davis young is a styler +WJZ_9y98t-y-00024-00005453-00005722 pedicels oh we got expanding heritage +WJZ_9y98t-y-00025-00005723-00006034 day and I'm just excited to be here be a +WJZ_9y98t-y-00026-00006035-00006274 part of it heads up football is a +WJZ_9y98t-y-00027-00006275-00006559 program designed to make the game better +WJZ_9y98t-y-00028-00006559-00006868 and safer today at the Interfaith health +WJZ_9y98t-y-00029-00006869-00007093 and wellness summit we came together to +WJZ_9y98t-y-00030-00007094-00007288 discuss some of the most pressing health +WJZ_9y98t-y-00031-00007289-00007528 issues in our state today where the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00032-00007529-00007816 mental health housing or other issues +WJZ_9y98t-y-00033-00007817-00008031 it's so good to be able to collaborate +WJZ_9y98t-y-00034-00008033-00008269 and share and interact with different +WJZ_9y98t-y-00035-00008270-00008488 people from different faiths but with +WJZ_9y98t-y-00036-00008489-00008659 one common goal to meet needs in the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00037-00008660-00008884 community right fit is an after-school +WJZ_9y98t-y-00038-00008885-00009153 program that provides a number of +WJZ_9y98t-y-00039-00009154-00009370 different services to inner-city +WJZ_9y98t-y-00040-00009371-00009709 children in elementary schools on a no +WJZ_9y98t-y-00041-00009710-00009961 cost basis tonight we're here to +WJZ_9y98t-y-00042-00009962-00010123 celebrate Indiana Latino scholarship +WJZ_9y98t-y-00043-00010124-00010327 fund which is a fund that we created +WJZ_9y98t-y-00044-00010328-00010567 twelve years ago to raise funds for +WJZ_9y98t-y-00045-00010568-00010804 Latino students going to college so many +WJZ_9y98t-y-00046-00010805-00011011 of us Latinos kassig emotions and oh we +WJZ_9y98t-y-00047-00011012-00011290 keep on fighting for education for an +WJZ_9y98t-y-00048-00011291-00011611 opportunity PSA cam is the summer camp +WJZ_9y98t-y-00049-00011612-00011824 for the Latino girls and their families +WJZ_9y98t-y-00050-00011825-00012073 we adapt what camp is to the Latino +WJZ_9y98t-y-00051-00012074-00012337 culture Girl Scouts wants to serve every +WJZ_9y98t-y-00052-00012338-00012667 role everywhere today is our annual car +WJZ_9y98t-y-00053-00012668-00012913 seat checkup event they give away free +WJZ_9y98t-y-00054-00012913-00013213 car seats when needed and they educate +WJZ_9y98t-y-00055-00013213-00013429 the parents all you have to do is save +WJZ_9y98t-y-00056-00013430-00014013 one child's life and it's all worth +WJZ_9y98t-y-00057-00014015-00014321 as a trusted community partner we offer +WJZ_9y98t-y-00058-00014322-00014563 a variety of programs and free resources +WJZ_9y98t-y-00059-00014565-00014753 to meet the needs of our diverse members +WJZ_9y98t-y-00060-00014754-00014966 throughout the state from hosting car +WJZ_9y98t-y-00061-00014966-00015166 seat clinics to sponsoring cultural +WJZ_9y98t-y-00062-00015168-00015350 heritage celebrations each of our +WJZ_9y98t-y-00063-00015351-00015557 continued collaborations are part of a +WJZ_9y98t-y-00064-00015558-00015746 larger effort to support healthy and +WJZ_9y98t-y-00065-00015747-00016061 happy living for those we serve anthem +WJZ_9y98t-y-00066-00016062-00016325 being one of our premier sponsors has +WJZ_9y98t-y-00067-00016326-00016571 helped us put this event on every year +WJZ_9y98t-y-00068-00016572-00016733 probably for at least the past 15 years +WJZ_9y98t-y-00069-00016734-00017069 well let's say this anthem we got many +WJZ_9y98t-y-00070-00017070-00017339 many years back anthem thank you for +WJZ_9y98t-y-00071-00017340-00017531 doing this for investing in our kids +WJZ_9y98t-y-00072-00017532-00017717 really she was hanging out with coats +WJZ_9y98t-y-00073-00017718-00017888 players today you know she's got a +WJZ_9y98t-y-00074-00017889-00018347 memory she'll never forget my child my +WJZ_9y98t-y-00075-00018348-00018571 son is a recipient of the scholarship +WJZ_9y98t-y-00076-00018572-00018890 Thank You gracias from the bottom of my +WJZ_9y98t-y-00077-00018891-00019100 heart thank you anthem for being here +WJZ_9y98t-y-00078-00019101-00019274 tonight knowing that a company like +WJZ_9y98t-y-00079-00019275-00019532 anthem is supporting our Latino kids is +WJZ_9y98t-y-00080-00019533-00019715 a big improvement to what we're trying +WJZ_9y98t-y-00081-00019716-00019958 to accomplish regardless of your +WJZ_9y98t-y-00082-00019959-00020095 particular faith +WJZ_9y98t-y-00083-00020096-00020441 our concerns our desires and Joy's a +WJZ_9y98t-y-00084-00020442-00020807 pace or comment I am really grateful the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00085-00020808-00021047 anthem is doing this without the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00086-00021048-00021299 collaboration the natural partnership of +WJZ_9y98t-y-00087-00021300-00021458 sponsorship and come to an agreement +WJZ_9y98t-y-00088-00021459-00021677 understanding why we're here +WJZ_9y98t-y-00089-00021678-00021923 single upon you the anthem and Napoleon +WJZ_9y98t-y-00090-00021924-00022289 hunting water we all are better when we +WJZ_9y98t-y-00091-00022290-00022553 work together an anthem is a wonderful +WJZ_9y98t-y-00092-00022554-00022822 community partner and has made such an +WJZ_9y98t-y-00093-00022823-00023141 important contribution to this event we +WJZ_9y98t-y-00094-00023142-00023366 build that next generation of leaders +WJZ_9y98t-y-00095-00023367-00023672 engineers government officials all the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00096-00023673-00023801 people that are going to be leading the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00097-00023802-00024068 country girls need to know that in the +WJZ_9y98t-y-00098-00024069-00024242 community there is people that care +WJZ_9y98t-y-00099-00024243-00024506 about them without our partners like +WJZ_9y98t-y-00100-00024507-00024778 anthem we could not do this work +WJZ_9y98t-y-00101-00024779-00024962 [Music] +WJZ_9y98t-y-00102-00024963-00025196 I tell em to me thank you thank you +WJZ_9y98t-y-00103-00025197-00025379 thank you anthem for all your support +WJZ_9y98t-y-00104-00025380-00025582 through the years it Isis +WJZ_9y98t-y-00105-00025583-00026093 Lydia you Chuck Rossi Thank You anthem +WJZ_9y98t-y-00106-00026094-00026339 for standing behind these little girls +WJZ_9y98t-y-00107-00026339-00026527 and saying I believe that you can make +WJZ_9y98t-y-00108-00026529-00026779 the world a better place +WJZ_9y98t-y-00109-00026780-00027056 service is the most important heart to +WJZ_9y98t-y-00110-00027057-00027191 meet the needs of our community +WJZ_9y98t-y-00111-00027192-00027523 so thank you +WJZ_9y98t-y-00112-00027524-00027774 to all our community partners we say +WJZ_9y98t-y-00113-00027775-00027858 thank you +WJZ_9y98t-y-00114-00027860-00028379 [Music] +WJZ_9y98t-y-00115-00028380-00028586 you +WK7ITuEiv0U-00000-00000149-00000611 tips for creating rubrics here are some +WK7ITuEiv0U-00001-00000612-00001066 further tips when creating a rubric when +WK7ITuEiv0U-00002-00001067-00001375 creating a rubric think about your +WK7ITuEiv0U-00003-00001376-00001787 students your context and what your +WK7ITuEiv0U-00004-00001788-00002066 students most need to learn and are +WK7ITuEiv0U-00005-00002067-00002588 ready to learn use simple language with +WK7ITuEiv0U-00006-00002589-00002975 words your students will understand for +WK7ITuEiv0U-00007-00002976-00003334 more mature audiences try words like +WK7ITuEiv0U-00008-00003335-00003770 unsatisfactory and competent or below +WK7ITuEiv0U-00009-00003771-00004160 standard and at standard for younger +WK7ITuEiv0U-00010-00004161-00004531 learners still learning sometimes and +WK7ITuEiv0U-00011-00004532-00004972 almost always or even pictures such as +WK7ITuEiv0U-00012-00004973-00005324 one smiley face for one level two smiles +WK7ITuEiv0U-00013-00005325-00005581 for the middle level and three smiles +WK7ITuEiv0U-00014-00005582-00006101 for the highest level sometimes symbols +WK7ITuEiv0U-00015-00006102-00006311 can work even better than words +WK7ITuEiv0U-00016-00006312-00006731 for example using smiley faces or stars +WK7ITuEiv0U-00017-00006731-00007298 to illustrate levels of mastery writing +WK7ITuEiv0U-00018-00007298-00007526 quality definitions in the first person +WK7ITuEiv0U-00019-00007527-00007889 can often make them easier to read this +WK7ITuEiv0U-00020-00007890-00008155 is especially true for younger learners +WK7ITuEiv0U-00021-00008156-00008578 - examples of this are I speak and write +WK7ITuEiv0U-00022-00008579-00008953 in complete sentences or I thoroughly +WK7ITuEiv0U-00023-00008954-00009139 assess the quality of information +WK7ITuEiv0U-00024-00009140-00009569 separating fact from opinion this in the +WK7ITuEiv0U-00025-00009570-00009878 first person may be easier to understand +WK7ITuEiv0U-00026-00009879-00010202 them for example the student speaks and +WK7ITuEiv0U-00027-00010203-00010670 writes in complete sentences many +WK7ITuEiv0U-00028-00010671-00010939 educators find that the best wording for +WK7ITuEiv0U-00029-00010940-00011201 quality definitions are can-do +WK7ITuEiv0U-00030-00011202-00011609 statements for example I can write a +WK7ITuEiv0U-00031-00011610-00012023 short simple postcard or I can describe +WK7ITuEiv0U-00032-00012024-00012302 cultural situations from more than one +WK7ITuEiv0U-00033-00012303-00012570 perspective +WK7ITuEiv0U-00034-00012571-00012899 make sure you describe observable +WK7ITuEiv0U-00035-00012900-00013310 behavior for example you can observe a +WK7ITuEiv0U-00036-00013311-00013361 student +WK7ITuEiv0U-00037-00013362-00013591 explaining something but you cannot +WK7ITuEiv0U-00038-00013593-00013780 directly observe a student's +WK7ITuEiv0U-00039-00013781-00014119 comprehension of something for this item +WK7ITuEiv0U-00040-00014120-00014350 I understand why we are doing the +WK7ITuEiv0U-00041-00014351-00014422 project +WK7ITuEiv0U-00042-00014423-00014708 what could the teacher observe to know +WK7ITuEiv0U-00043-00014709-00015055 that this is true a better description +WK7ITuEiv0U-00044-00015056-00015388 might be this I can explain why we are +WK7ITuEiv0U-00045-00015390-00015899 doing the project when choosing levels +WK7ITuEiv0U-00046-00015900-00016075 of mastery and writing quality +WK7ITuEiv0U-00047-00016076-00016385 definitions make sure that the levels +WK7ITuEiv0U-00048-00016386-00016621 are distinguishable from one another +WK7ITuEiv0U-00049-00016622-00017078 sometimes words like few and some may be +WK7ITuEiv0U-00050-00017079-00017359 hard to distinguish you may need to add +WK7ITuEiv0U-00051-00017360-00017569 some more information to make the +WK7ITuEiv0U-00052-00017570-00018122 difference clear in these videos we have +WK7ITuEiv0U-00053-00018123-00018409 discussed what rubrics are how to create +WK7ITuEiv0U-00054-00018410-00018692 them for your context and the benefits +WK7ITuEiv0U-00055-00018693-00019055 of using a rubric rubrics are useful +WK7ITuEiv0U-00056-00019056-00019349 because they help you grade they help +WK7ITuEiv0U-00057-00019350-00019558 students understand the objectives and +WK7ITuEiv0U-00058-00019559-00019890 align the lessons with objectives +WK7ITuEiv0U-00059-00019891-00020183 rubrics are also useful because they can +WK7ITuEiv0U-00060-00020184-00020533 be adapted to any context to assess +WK7ITuEiv0U-00061-00020534-00020905 skills or assignments they also help +WK7ITuEiv0U-00062-00020906-00021190 teachers articulate how and why a +WK7ITuEiv0U-00063-00021191-00021575 student received certain feedback they +WK7ITuEiv0U-00064-00021576-00021827 encouraged both teachers and students to +WK7ITuEiv0U-00065-00021828-00022309 be responsible for learning here are the +WK7ITuEiv0U-00066-00022310-00022790 references used for this topic and here +WK7ITuEiv0U-00067-00022791-00022984 is some additional reading to learn more +WK7ITuEiv0U-00068-00022985-00023257 about rubrics +WKYz4O5f0sM-00000-00000003-00000305 in central Anatolia an indo-european +WKYz4O5f0sM-00001-00000306-00000890 people emerged among chaos and war and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00002-00000891-00001147 these people would create a civilization +WKYz4O5f0sM-00003-00001148-00001450 that would have a lasting effect on all +WKYz4O5f0sM-00004-00001451-00001723 of the civilizations in the region as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00005-00001723-00002072 well as the West to follow this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00006-00002073-00002216 civilization would create a language +WKYz4O5f0sM-00007-00002217-00002639 that so far is the oldest known example +WKYz4O5f0sM-00008-00002640-00003050 of the family of languages that would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00009-00003051-00003274 eventually give us the same language I'm +WKYz4O5f0sM-00010-00003275-00003631 using in this in this presentation we +WKYz4O5f0sM-00011-00003632-00003922 just require Singlish that family of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00012-00003923-00004316 languages is known as the indo-european +WKYz4O5f0sM-00013-00004317-00004979 family for me these rugged practical +WKYz4O5f0sM-00014-00004980-00005245 people were remarkably similar to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00015-00005246-00005540 early Romans their rise to power could +WKYz4O5f0sM-00016-00005541-00005729 be seen to be similar to the Roman rise +WKYz4O5f0sM-00017-00005730-00006013 to power both civilizations began as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00018-00006014-00006238 second-class citizens with the Romans +WKYz4O5f0sM-00019-00006239-00006484 playing second fiddle to their Etruscan +WKYz4O5f0sM-00020-00006486-00006870 masters both civilizations emerged among +WKYz4O5f0sM-00021-00006872-00007195 constant struggles for survival with the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00022-00007197-00007417 Romans emerging from wars with other +WKYz4O5f0sM-00023-00007418-00007763 Latin tribes thus a binds and the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00024-00007764-00008056 Etruscans both civilizations learned +WKYz4O5f0sM-00025-00008058-00008348 early on the value of assimilating +WKYz4O5f0sM-00026-00008349-00008567 other cultures with the Romans +WKYz4O5f0sM-00027-00008568-00008869 assimilating Etruscan and Greek cultures +WKYz4O5f0sM-00028-00008870-00009289 both civilizations developed a pragmatic +WKYz4O5f0sM-00029-00009290-00009733 character built upon uh perhaps +WKYz4O5f0sM-00030-00009734-00010231 well-founded paranoia for survival both +WKYz4O5f0sM-00031-00010232-00010342 civilizations +WKYz4O5f0sM-00032-00010343-00010792 perfected the art of war both +WKYz4O5f0sM-00033-00010793-00011126 civilizations were urban planners who +WKYz4O5f0sM-00034-00011127-00011535 design cities with purpose and function +WKYz4O5f0sM-00035-00011536-00011837 the key part of the story that I'm about +WKYz4O5f0sM-00036-00011838-00012120 to tell you is this that fear and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00037-00012121-00012437 appeals to loyalty are the great +WKYz4O5f0sM-00038-00012438-00013021 builders of Empires empires that benefit +WKYz4O5f0sM-00039-00013022-00013253 first and foremost +WKYz4O5f0sM-00040-00013254-00013525 the rulers this is the story of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00041-00013526-00013825 Hittites and the discovery of their +WKYz4O5f0sM-00042-00013826-00014396 empire 3,000 years after it died so just +WKYz4O5f0sM-00043-00014397-00014747 to set this up around the end of the 3rd +WKYz4O5f0sM-00044-00014747-00015031 millennium BCE indo-european people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00045-00015032-00015296 entered Anatolia which is present-day +WKYz4O5f0sM-00046-00015297-00015563 Turkey the origins of these people are +WKYz4O5f0sM-00047-00015563-00015830 unknown they entered into the central +WKYz4O5f0sM-00048-00015831-00016199 Anatolia where a people called the hey +WKYz4O5f0sM-00049-00016200-00016496 Tian's I already existed and the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00050-00016497-00016799 Hayden's would be to these people what +WKYz4O5f0sM-00051-00016800-00017206 the Etruscans were to the Romans their +WKYz4O5f0sM-00052-00017207-00017546 teachers and eventually their first +WKYz4O5f0sM-00053-00017547-00017825 major conquest during the 18th century +WKYz4O5f0sM-00054-00017826-00018094 BCE the Haitians were the dominant power +WKYz4O5f0sM-00055-00018095-00018361 in central Anatolia at a time when there +WKYz4O5f0sM-00056-00018362-00018566 were constant Wars happening between the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00057-00018567-00018853 city-states of Anatolia the reality of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00058-00018854-00019199 Anatolia was this conquer or be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00059-00019200-00019456 conquered out of this turmoil an +WKYz4O5f0sM-00060-00019457-00019643 indo-european people eventually +WKYz4O5f0sM-00061-00019644-00019952 conquered the Hatton's they took on many +WKYz4O5f0sM-00062-00019953-00020189 other customs including their religion +WKYz4O5f0sM-00063-00020190-00020528 their art as well as their architecture +WKYz4O5f0sM-00064-00020529-00020797 the land itself became known by this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00065-00020798-00021068 indo-european people as a land of Hattie +WKYz4O5f0sM-00066-00021069-00021383 named after the people they conquered we +WKYz4O5f0sM-00067-00021384-00021628 know these into Europeans as the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00068-00021629-00021943 Hittites a name derived from diplomatic +WKYz4O5f0sM-00069-00021944-00022199 letters found in Egypt the Amarna +WKYz4O5f0sM-00070-00022200-00022450 letters which refers to their kingdom as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00071-00022451-00022700 the kingdom of kata which is understood +WKYz4O5f0sM-00072-00022701-00022952 to mean the kingdom of Hattie along with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00073-00022953-00023246 references from the Jewish texts now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00074-00023247-00023483 known as the old testament which refer +WKYz4O5f0sM-00075-00023484-00023719 to a Canaanite tribe as the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00076-00023720-00024112 which may or may not actually be these +WKYz4O5f0sM-00077-00024113-00024377 same Hittites now the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00078-00024378-00024652 however they referred to themselves as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00079-00024653-00024946 vanessi Lee and I'm going to continue to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00080-00024947-00025153 refer to them as the Hittites even +WKYz4O5f0sM-00081-00025154-00025339 though they called themselves than the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00082-00025340-00025649 sealy and I'm doing that only because +WKYz4O5f0sM-00083-00025650-00026152 that is that's what all the scholars +WKYz4O5f0sM-00084-00026152-00026483 continue to refer to them as but if you +WKYz4O5f0sM-00085-00026483-00026587 want to mint +WKYz4O5f0sM-00086-00026588-00027014 in your mind insert miss Celie instead +WKYz4O5f0sM-00087-00027014-00027286 of head type no I'll reference it now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00088-00027287-00027558 and again just to keep that awareness +WKYz4O5f0sM-00089-00027559-00027874 close to the surface so in this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00090-00027875-00028030 presentation I'm first going to go over +WKYz4O5f0sM-00091-00028031-00028220 the historical record this would be the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00092-00028220-00028355 names and dates parts of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00093-00028356-00028612 presentation and after that I'm going to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00094-00028613-00028867 talk about their city their culture and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00095-00028868-00029060 the way in which these people were +WKYz4O5f0sM-00096-00029061-00029360 discovered finally I'm going to present +WKYz4O5f0sM-00097-00029361-00029720 to you why I believe the Hittites or the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00098-00029720-00030029 sealy matter and what the nature of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00099-00030030-00030217 Hittites tells us about ourselves as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00100-00030218-00030524 well as what the circumstances +WKYz4O5f0sM-00101-00030525-00030758 surrounding our awareness of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00102-00030758-00031336 Hittites tells us about assuming we have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00103-00031337-00031942 an understanding of history at all so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00104-00031943-00032464 let's begin then well I say we begin +WKYz4O5f0sM-00105-00032465-00032665 with the names of dates the historical +WKYz4O5f0sM-00106-00032666-00032948 record such as we understand it of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00107-00032949-00033396 rise and fall of the great empire of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00108-00033397-00033764 Hittites 1650 BCE +WKYz4O5f0sM-00109-00033765-00034024 according to hittite writings marked the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00110-00034025-00034211 start of the first united Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00111-00034212-00034552 Kingdom under a to sleep which simply +WKYz4O5f0sM-00112-00034553-00034864 means man from Medusa he also +WKYz4O5f0sM-00113-00034865-00035054 established the capital of the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00114-00035055-00035440 Kingdom as Medusa later on we're going +WKYz4O5f0sM-00115-00035441-00035770 to look into a lot more detail about the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00116-00035771-00036117 nature of the creation of that city a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00117-00036118-00036487 totally expanded the kingdom to Eastern +WKYz4O5f0sM-00118-00036488-00036811 Anatolia and parts of Syria and the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00119-00036812-00037057 policy of conquest well it was pretty +WKYz4O5f0sM-00120-00037058-00037396 simple if you surrendered you were given +WKYz4O5f0sM-00121-00037397-00037612 mercy and left alone if you did not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00122-00037613-00037942 surrender you were enslaved or worse +WKYz4O5f0sM-00123-00037943-00038123 you're simply killed +WKYz4O5f0sM-00124-00038124-00038449 sohe to slay was known as as being a bit +WKYz4O5f0sM-00125-00038450-00038743 of a self-promoter his scribe shared +WKYz4O5f0sM-00126-00038744-00039067 many stories of Methuselah comparing him +WKYz4O5f0sM-00127-00039068-00039361 to gods and even comparing certain +WKYz4O5f0sM-00128-00039362-00039758 intimate body parts to being +WKYz4O5f0sM-00129-00039759-00040226 you and so I'll read I'll just just a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00130-00040227-00040414 little part from some of his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00131-00040415-00040730 self-promotion there his frame is new +WKYz4O5f0sM-00132-00040731-00041222 his breast is new his penis is new his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00133-00041223-00041597 head is of tin his teeth are of those of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00134-00041598-00041693 a lion +WKYz4O5f0sM-00135-00041694-00042089 his eyes are those of an eagle and he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00136-00042090-00042524 sees like an eagle yeah that's that's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00137-00042525-00042908 quite an introduction that is how I want +WKYz4O5f0sM-00138-00042909-00043310 to enter a room from now on whenever I'm +WKYz4O5f0sM-00139-00043311-00043622 about ready to enter a room I need to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00140-00043623-00043886 have trumpets blare and I need to have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00141-00043887-00044255 someone say perhaps in Morgan Freeman's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00142-00044256-00044576 voice his frame is new his breast is new +WKYz4O5f0sM-00143-00044577-00044933 his penis is new his head his of tin his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00144-00044934-00045197 sheath are those of a lion his eyes are +WKYz4O5f0sM-00145-00045198-00045434 those of an eagle and he sees like an +WKYz4O5f0sM-00146-00045435-00045668 eagle but to solis conquest efforts +WKYz4O5f0sM-00147-00045669-00045998 however well they were stopped by a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00148-00045999-00046219 coalition of Syrians led by the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00149-00046220-00046640 city-state of Aleppo somebody tell +WKYz4O5f0sM-00150-00046641-00046934 Carrie Johnson somebody else knew where +WKYz4O5f0sM-00151-00046935-00047546 Aleppo was and actually uh yeah stop the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00152-00047547-00047944 first hittite king yeah +WKYz4O5f0sM-00153-00047945-00048245 mercy Lee to Sallee successor and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00154-00048246-00048449 grandson conquered most of them totally +WKYz4O5f0sM-00155-00048450-00048758 saved for the East Coast and northern +WKYz4O5f0sM-00156-00048759-00048971 coast and just for kicks +WKYz4O5f0sM-00157-00048972-00049631 he also marched his army 1,000 miles +WKYz4O5f0sM-00158-00049632-00049928 south where he sacked Babylonia and here +WKYz4O5f0sM-00159-00049929-00050267 was 1595 BCE and of course what do you +WKYz4O5f0sM-00160-00050268-00050572 do after you sack the the great city of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00161-00050573-00050957 Babylon oh you just go back home that's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00162-00050958-00051280 what he did he sacked the city I turned +WKYz4O5f0sM-00163-00051282-00051689 right around and went back home so in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00164-00051690-00051998 1590 BC after all the war and in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00165-00051999-00052211 conquest and the returning victorious +WKYz4O5f0sM-00166-00052212-00052514 King was was was not met with parades +WKYz4O5f0sM-00167-00052515-00052832 but rather he was met with hot steaming +WKYz4O5f0sM-00168-00052833-00052961 death +WKYz4O5f0sM-00169-00052962-00053315 merci Li was assassinated by his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00170-00053316-00053513 brother-in-law which launched the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00171-00053514-00053830 Hittite Kingdom into 60 years of civil +WKYz4O5f0sM-00172-00053832-00054047 war during this period of time there +WKYz4O5f0sM-00173-00054048-00054280 were numerous kings with few lasting +WKYz4O5f0sM-00174-00054282-00054515 more than a couple of years it was a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00175-00054516-00054836 dangerous job with each King being +WKYz4O5f0sM-00176-00054837-00055283 killed by his successor oh that's not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00177-00055284-00055436 good work you don't want to get that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00178-00055437-00055666 kind of work so there were no dynasties +WKYz4O5f0sM-00179-00055667-00055811 there were only a series of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00180-00055812-00056132 assassinations and internecine wars but +WKYz4O5f0sM-00181-00056133-00056702 it's 1525 BCE and finally stability +WKYz4O5f0sM-00182-00056703-00057095 returns to her Tusa in the form of King +WKYz4O5f0sM-00183-00057096-00057464 Philip eNOS a name that for the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00184-00057465-00057773 would be as important to them as the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00185-00057774-00058054 name George Washington is to Americans +WKYz4O5f0sM-00186-00058055-00058415 today by now the kingdom was reduced to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00187-00058416-00058724 the size of a city-state with most of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00188-00058725-00059039 its lands lost King to Lepidus was met +WKYz4O5f0sM-00189-00059040-00059288 shortly after he took the throne with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00190-00059289-00059597 news and his wife and son had been +WKYz4O5f0sM-00191-00059598-00059903 murdered by wannabe whose servers and it +WKYz4O5f0sM-00192-00059904-00060205 is at this very moment in time that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00193-00060207-00060430 very existence of the hittite kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00194-00060432-00060794 was in peril and what to lepidus chose +WKYz4O5f0sM-00195-00060795-00061109 to do next could make or break the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00196-00061110-00061334 Hittites and as as you can gather from +WKYz4O5f0sM-00197-00061335-00061538 the comparison I've already made with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00198-00061539-00061808 him and George Washington and from the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00199-00061809-00061954 fact that I'm giving you this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00200-00061954-00062297 presentation all the Lepidus made the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00201-00062298-00062579 right choice if he hadn't I don't know +WKYz4O5f0sM-00202-00062579-00062741 what I'd be talking about today but it +WKYz4O5f0sM-00203-00062741-00062951 wouldn't be this after the assassins +WKYz4O5f0sM-00204-00062952-00063221 were brought before him King - Lepidus +WKYz4O5f0sM-00205-00063222-00063476 did not have him executed +WKYz4O5f0sM-00206-00063477-00063841 rather what he did was he simply decided +WKYz4O5f0sM-00207-00063842-00063974 to have them banished from the kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00208-00063975-00064266 and stripped of all their titles and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00209-00064267-00064628 that was that but he did a lot more than +WKYz4O5f0sM-00210-00064629-00065048 that and it's a lot more I believe that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00211-00065049-00065416 really helped to stabilize the situation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00212-00065417-00065693 he also set about creating a new +WKYz4O5f0sM-00213-00065694-00065969 standard of succession as a way to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00214-00065970-00066212 stabilize the throne not just the throne +WKYz4O5f0sM-00215-00066213-00066285 to come +WKYz4O5f0sM-00216-00066286-00066585 even his very own throat tell upon us I +WKYz4O5f0sM-00217-00066586-00066903 would argue and I will continue to make +WKYz4O5f0sM-00218-00066904-00067085 this case throughout this presentation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00219-00067086-00067572 had discovered the useful stabilizing +WKYz4O5f0sM-00220-00067573-00067926 feature of at least a proto version of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00221-00067927-00068247 the concept of rule of law which is one +WKYz4O5f0sM-00222-00068248-00068508 of the reasons one not the only but one +WKYz4O5f0sM-00223-00068509-00068778 of the reasons why the hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00224-00068779-00068991 intrigued me and why I wanted to do this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00225-00068992-00069354 presentation Filipina strode a law code +WKYz4O5f0sM-00226-00069355-00069564 of succession that came to be known as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00227-00069565-00069867 telepathy Aquaman +WKYz4O5f0sM-00228-00069868-00070095 this Proclamation would be the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00229-00070096-00070314 cornerstone of law for the Hittites and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00230-00070315-00070544 and for now I'm gonna leave it at that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00231-00070545-00070764 but I will get into more detail about +WKYz4O5f0sM-00232-00070765-00071043 the document and the Hittite concept of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00233-00071044-00071295 law when I get to the cultural section +WKYz4O5f0sM-00234-00071296-00071688 of the presentation I promise you so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00235-00071689-00071973 keep listening Filipinas also began to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00236-00071974-00072210 deploy new strategy for foreign policy +WKYz4O5f0sM-00237-00072211-00072450 the use of treaties over conquest and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00238-00072451-00072705 this would become a regular a Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00239-00072706-00072966 strategy going forward as a matter of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00240-00072967-00073506 fact I think it's nearly half or or half +WKYz4O5f0sM-00241-00073507-00073704 or maybe even a little bit more than +WKYz4O5f0sM-00242-00073705-00074088 half of the known treaties of the time +WKYz4O5f0sM-00243-00074089-00074493 in that that archaeologists have found +WKYz4O5f0sM-00244-00074494-00074907 on record were actually they involved +WKYz4O5f0sM-00245-00074908-00075186 the Hittites yes they wrote a lot of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00246-00075187-00075390 treaties and they were favorable to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00247-00075391-00075642 conquests especially ones that gave them +WKYz4O5f0sM-00248-00075643-00076005 the fruit of conquest without the toil +WKYz4O5f0sM-00249-00076006-00076449 of conquest so till upon us began an age +WKYz4O5f0sM-00250-00076450-00076892 of peace that would last until around +WKYz4O5f0sM-00251-00076893-00077286 1400 BCE and this period of time is is +WKYz4O5f0sM-00252-00077287-00077508 known as the Middle Kingdom or or the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00253-00077509-00077790 Dark Age of the Hittites because little +WKYz4O5f0sM-00254-00077791-00078147 records survived after to Lepidus up +WKYz4O5f0sM-00255-00078148-00078417 until the end of this period and it's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00256-00078418-00078726 highlighted by the rule of Han tilly ii +WKYz4O5f0sM-00257-00078727-00078915 who ruled for about 50 years during the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00258-00078916-00079217 first half of the 15th century BC II +WKYz4O5f0sM-00259-00079218-00079521 there's a good reason for this which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00260-00079522-00079953 get to shortly in 1400 BCE the peace had +WKYz4O5f0sM-00261-00079954-00080299 ended the Egyptians and the Mitanni they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00262-00080300-00080634 they join forces to take Hittite lands +WKYz4O5f0sM-00263-00080635-00081067 in Syria while in eastern Anatolia the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00264-00081068-00081471 arzawa states rebelled and overthrew +WKYz4O5f0sM-00265-00081472-00081810 their their shackles they they they had +WKYz4O5f0sM-00266-00081811-00082053 they left the Hittites from the north +WKYz4O5f0sM-00267-00082054-00082349 and this was the most devastating of all +WKYz4O5f0sM-00268-00082350-00082436 the news +WKYz4O5f0sM-00269-00082437-00082740 a people called the Casca invaded the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00270-00082741-00082955 Hittites once again the Hittite Kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00271-00082956-00083148 was reduced to the size of a small +WKYz4O5f0sM-00272-00083149-00083559 city-state in central Anatolia but not a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00273-00083560-00083885 Tulsa because the capital city of Azusa +WKYz4O5f0sM-00274-00083886-00084234 was now in the hands of the Casca where +WKYz4O5f0sM-00275-00084235-00084449 it would be for for for a couple of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00276-00084450-00085025 decades for a few decades and this is +WKYz4O5f0sM-00277-00085026-00085355 most likely why so many records are +WKYz4O5f0sM-00278-00085356-00085635 missing from the Middle Kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00279-00085636-00085874 super Lillie oma the first would take +WKYz4O5f0sM-00280-00085875-00086294 the throne around the mid 14th century +WKYz4O5f0sM-00281-00086295-00086630 BCE and he would go on to become the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00282-00086631-00087125 greatest of all the Hittite kings his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00283-00087126-00087419 father was King to tally I of a second +WKYz4O5f0sM-00284-00087420-00087668 despite sooo blue glioma being the main +WKYz4O5f0sM-00285-00087669-00087924 general of his father's army he was not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00286-00087925-00088224 named the successor rather to talaiya +WKYz4O5f0sM-00287-00088225-00088524 the second super lily almost younger +WKYz4O5f0sM-00288-00088525-00088836 brother was named the successor so super +WKYz4O5f0sM-00289-00088837-00089042 early OMA would rebel against his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00290-00089043-00089288 brother killing him and taking the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00291-00089289-00089691 throne for himself afterwards supa Lily +WKYz4O5f0sM-00292-00089692-00090009 OMA quickly conquered the Casca retaking +WKYz4O5f0sM-00293-00090010-00090251 the capital city of Atossa he then went +WKYz4O5f0sM-00294-00090252-00090516 on to conquer the rest of Anatolia sooo +WKYz4O5f0sM-00295-00090517-00090684 blue glioma then conquered northern +WKYz4O5f0sM-00296-00090685-00090929 Syria finally going on the offensive +WKYz4O5f0sM-00297-00090930-00091035 against the Mitanni +WKYz4O5f0sM-00298-00091036-00091292 he also formed an important alliance for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00299-00091293-00091579 the Hittites with the then wealthy +WKYz4O5f0sM-00300-00091580-00091878 Syrian city-state of a Garrett which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00301-00091879-00092085 would be the main source of imported +WKYz4O5f0sM-00302-00092086-00092322 wealth for the Hittites over the next +WKYz4O5f0sM-00303-00092323-00092741 200 years under super lily oma the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00304-00092742-00092888 military was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00305-00092889-00093092 more thoroughly developed with troops +WKYz4O5f0sM-00306-00093093-00093361 being composed of career soldiers +WKYz4O5f0sM-00307-00093362-00093638 echoing the traditions that would later +WKYz4O5f0sM-00308-00093639-00093875 be seen in the Spartans the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00309-00093876-00094280 developed a program of intense highly +WKYz4O5f0sM-00310-00094281-00094526 regulated training for their soldiers +WKYz4O5f0sM-00311-00094527-00094892 that began when they were just boys how +WKYz4O5f0sM-00312-00094893-00095129 unlike the Spartans not everyone was a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00313-00095130-00095385 soldier but if you were selected to be a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00314-00095386-00095450 soldier +WKYz4O5f0sM-00315-00095451-00095796 your training began very early the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00316-00095797-00096023 military that supe low glioma built +WKYz4O5f0sM-00317-00096024-00096305 would become the strongest military of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00318-00096306-00096603 its day utilizing a combination of foot +WKYz4O5f0sM-00319-00096604-00096909 soldiers and chariots that were the most +WKYz4O5f0sM-00320-00096910-00097187 advanced of their kind the innovation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00321-00097188-00097454 for the chariot was rather simple they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00322-00097455-00097760 simply moved the axle for the wheels +WKYz4O5f0sM-00323-00097761-00098109 from the back to the middle which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00324-00098110-00098604 allowed the Hittites to create chariots +WKYz4O5f0sM-00325-00098605-00098900 that were broader because the center +WKYz4O5f0sM-00326-00098901-00099222 placement made the chariots stronger so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00327-00099223-00099479 the Hittites went into battle not with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00328-00099480-00099842 two soldiers on a chariot but with three +WKYz4O5f0sM-00329-00099843-00100053 at this point in his role supe Lou +WKYz4O5f0sM-00330-00100054-00100379 glioma met a beautiful Babylonian +WKYz4O5f0sM-00331-00100380-00100722 princess named and he wanted to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00332-00100723-00100923 marry her but there was just this one +WKYz4O5f0sM-00333-00100924-00101211 little problem why he was already +WKYz4O5f0sM-00334-00101212-00101478 married not only was he married but a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00335-00101479-00101790 Hittite custom the wife of the king was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00336-00101791-00102125 Queen and the Queen had real political +WKYz4O5f0sM-00337-00102126-00102455 power not only was his wife Queen but +WKYz4O5f0sM-00338-00102456-00102726 she was also the mother of his sons +WKYz4O5f0sM-00339-00102727-00103272 including his named successor none of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00340-00103273-00103535 this of course stopped the king who sent +WKYz4O5f0sM-00341-00103536-00103773 his wife away anyway in order to marry +WKYz4O5f0sM-00342-00103774-00104100 but then became called Tawana +WKYz4O5f0sM-00343-00104101-00104322 the name given to all Hittite Queens +WKYz4O5f0sM-00344-00104323-00104657 this action would one day cause internal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00345-00104658-00105057 turmoil within the kingdom but super +WKYz4O5f0sM-00346-00105058-00105126 lily OMA +WKYz4O5f0sM-00347-00105127-00105401 well hey be dead before that would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00348-00105402-00105621 happen by the end of his role he had +WKYz4O5f0sM-00349-00105622-00105801 built an empire that included the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00350-00105802-00106088 northern Levant and restored all of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00351-00106089-00106275 lost territories of an atoll +WKYz4O5f0sM-00352-00106276-00106508 his role began with the Hittite Kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00353-00106509-00106848 and its lowest point but ended with an +WKYz4O5f0sM-00354-00106849-00107190 empire that went beyond anything the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00355-00107191-00107684 Hittites had previously held and in 1327 +WKYz4O5f0sM-00356-00107685-00108129 BC super Lully OMA laid siege to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00357-00108130-00108518 last stronghold of the Mitanni karkemish +WKYz4O5f0sM-00358-00108519-00108809 afterwards the Egyptians sent him a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00359-00108810-00109085 letter or rather the wife of the now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00360-00109086-00109428 dead King Tut sent him a letter asking +WKYz4O5f0sM-00361-00109429-00109632 for one of his sons to marry her have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00362-00109633-00109956 become ruler of Egypt of course the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00363-00109957-00110307 I was a little skeptical he first he he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00364-00110308-00110490 he dispensed with the business of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00365-00110491-00110861 conquering karkemish and then he sent an +WKYz4O5f0sM-00366-00110863-00111189 envoy to question the queen eventually +WKYz4O5f0sM-00367-00111190-00111453 however despite his continued skepticism +WKYz4O5f0sM-00368-00111454-00111699 he sent his son to marry the Queen on +WKYz4O5f0sM-00369-00111700-00112125 kiss anuman his son never made it to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00370-00112126-00112473 Queen you see he was murdered he was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00371-00112474-00112755 murdered almost immediately upon +WKYz4O5f0sM-00372-00112756-00113097 arriving in Egypt by the rivals to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00373-00113098-00113475 Queen as you can imagine the king was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00374-00113476-00113735 not happy he proceeded to go on a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00375-00113736-00114048 rampage now this rampage that he went on +WKYz4O5f0sM-00376-00114049-00114447 well it was going to lead to hard times +WKYz4O5f0sM-00377-00114448-00114816 not just for the ones being rampage but +WKYz4O5f0sM-00378-00114817-00115176 for the rampage eats as well so he went +WKYz4O5f0sM-00379-00115177-00115409 on this rampage he decimated Egyptian +WKYz4O5f0sM-00380-00115410-00115623 friendly cities in the Levant and Syria +WKYz4O5f0sM-00381-00115624-00115833 bringing back captives +WKYz4O5f0sM-00382-00115833-00116172 however he brought back more than +WKYz4O5f0sM-00383-00116173-00116664 captives because with the captives came +WKYz4O5f0sM-00384-00116665-00117027 along a plague so he took the plague +WKYz4O5f0sM-00385-00117028-00117357 into the city and this decimated the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00386-00117358-00117615 hittite population the king himself fell +WKYz4O5f0sM-00387-00117616-00117999 victim to the plague of 13 22 BCE his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00388-00118000-00118404 name successor died a few months after +WKYz4O5f0sM-00389-00118405-00118790 he did leaving the throne open for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00390-00118791-00119169 mursili the second super lily Oma's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00391-00119170-00119486 youngest son and he took the throne as a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00392-00119488-00119640 young man he's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00393-00119641-00119861 probably around 20 years of age though +WKYz4O5f0sM-00394-00119863-00120096 that's that's not certain some assume +WKYz4O5f0sM-00395-00120097-00120339 that he was a child when he took the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00396-00120340-00120552 throne but that doesn't seem likely +WKYz4O5f0sM-00397-00120553-00120777 either he immediately faced challenges +WKYz4O5f0sM-00398-00120778-00120986 from kingdoms surrounding the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00399-00120988-00121347 Empire but from within the plague +WKYz4O5f0sM-00400-00121348-00121578 continued to annihilate the people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00401-00121579-00122016 further weakening the Empire so there's +WKYz4O5f0sM-00402-00122017-00122268 a famous warning that was sent to Mercy +WKYz4O5f0sM-00403-00122269-00122486 Lee and this one was included in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00404-00122488-00122775 Hittite records it read you were a child +WKYz4O5f0sM-00405-00122776-00123086 you know nothing and instill no fear in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00406-00123088-00123423 me your land is now in ruins and your +WKYz4O5f0sM-00407-00123424-00123867 infantry and chariotry are view against +WKYz4O5f0sM-00408-00123868-00123975 your infantry +WKYz4O5f0sM-00409-00123976-00124323 I have many infantry against your +WKYz4O5f0sM-00410-00124324-00124713 chariotry I have many chariotry your +WKYz4O5f0sM-00411-00124714-00124971 father had many infantry and chariotry +WKYz4O5f0sM-00412-00124972-00125285 but you who are a child +WKYz4O5f0sM-00413-00125286-00125727 how can you match him clearly the young +WKYz4O5f0sM-00414-00125728-00126018 king he was gonna have his hands full +WKYz4O5f0sM-00415-00126019-00126225 just holding on to the empire that his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00416-00126226-00126501 father left him as a response to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00417-00126502-00126708 plague mercy Lee produced a series of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00418-00126708-00126981 writings called the plague prayers which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00419-00126982-00127158 I'm going to go into more detail about +WKYz4O5f0sM-00420-00127158-00127430 in the cultural section of this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00421-00127431-00127733 presentation in addition to the plague +WKYz4O5f0sM-00422-00127734-00127983 mercy Lee he also had to deal with his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00423-00127983-00128055 stepmother +WKYz4O5f0sM-00424-00128056-00128439 Tawana na remember her I I did tell you +WKYz4O5f0sM-00425-00128440-00128592 that she was gonna cause trouble later +WKYz4O5f0sM-00426-00128593-00128994 on well here it is this is later on now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00427-00128995-00129318 remember it was mercy Lee's mother who +WKYz4O5f0sM-00428-00129319-00129678 was cast aside so that this this foreign +WKYz4O5f0sM-00429-00129679-00129945 princess could take her place so as you +WKYz4O5f0sM-00430-00129946-00130370 can imagine the blood between them was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00431-00130371-00130658 well it was bad I guess you could say +WKYz4O5f0sM-00432-00130659-00130950 there was bad blood between them in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00433-00130951-00131282 addition to really not liking Tawana na +WKYz4O5f0sM-00434-00131283-00131547 understandably he also wanted his wife +WKYz4O5f0sM-00435-00131548-00131835 to assume the role of Tawana but the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00436-00131836-00132246 widow of superly loma had a lot of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00437-00132247-00132540 personal political power in the court in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00438-00132541-00133010 the 9th year of his reign tragedy struck +WKYz4O5f0sM-00439-00133011-00133497 in a major way two of mursili the second +WKYz4O5f0sM-00440-00133498-00133812 two strongest allies his brothers both +WKYz4O5f0sM-00441-00133813-00134115 suddenly died his wife also took Elle +WKYz4O5f0sM-00442-00134116-00134516 under mysterious circumstances despite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00443-00134517-00134820 much prayers mercy Lee's wife died which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00444-00134821-00135029 he attributed to the sins he inherited +WKYz4O5f0sM-00445-00135030-00135261 through his father as well as the sins +WKYz4O5f0sM-00446-00135262-00135726 and perhaps actions of tuwana they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00447-00135727-00135897 believe that Tuan and I used black magic +WKYz4O5f0sM-00448-00135898-00136170 to kill his wife even if he didn't +WKYz4O5f0sM-00449-00136171-00136409 believe it it was a convenient +WKYz4O5f0sM-00450-00136410-00136695 accusation to make he declared that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00451-00136696-00136884 anyone who knew sorcery and the royal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00452-00136885-00137115 family should be seized in the Royal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00453-00137116-00137504 Decree he used the word he but everyone +WKYz4O5f0sM-00454-00137505-00137763 knew he was talking about he was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00455-00137764-00138093 targeting tawan enough surprise of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00456-00138094-00138189 surprises +WKYz4O5f0sM-00457-00138190-00138588 Oracle's declared that Tawana was guilty +WKYz4O5f0sM-00458-00138589-00138897 but rather than executing her mercy Lee +WKYz4O5f0sM-00459-00138898-00139068 had her banished from the court and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00460-00139069-00139460 removed from the office of Tuan oh no +WKYz4O5f0sM-00461-00139461-00139835 mercy Lee was struck by an illness that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00462-00139836-00140204 rendered him unable to speak yet he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00463-00140205-00140469 continued to write historians have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00464-00140470-00140673 viewed this illness as a response to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00465-00140674-00140828 amount of stress he took upon himself +WKYz4O5f0sM-00466-00140829-00141108 both in assuming the sins that he felt +WKYz4O5f0sM-00467-00141109-00141345 resulted in the plague along with the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00468-00141346-00141549 deaths of his close brothers and his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00469-00141550-00141866 wife and finally the stress in dealing +WKYz4O5f0sM-00470-00141867-00142125 with the subterfuge both from without +WKYz4O5f0sM-00471-00142126-00142425 and within that threatened the Empire +WKYz4O5f0sM-00472-00142426-00142797 now despite all of this mercy Lee would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00473-00142798-00143124 expand the Empire of the Hittites to its +WKYz4O5f0sM-00474-00143125-00143438 greatest peak adding lands to the west +WKYz4O5f0sM-00475-00143439-00143741 further into Syria and South in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00476-00143742-00144101 LaVon and in 12.95 +WKYz4O5f0sM-00477-00144102-00144810 mercy Lee he died in 1279 BCE ramses ii +WKYz4O5f0sM-00478-00144811-00145113 or Ramses the great became the Egyptian +WKYz4O5f0sM-00479-00145114-00145512 pharaoh this is important because for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00480-00145513-00146044 Ramses he had an ambition and mind +WKYz4O5f0sM-00481-00146045-00146275 then he had before he took the throne +WKYz4O5f0sM-00482-00146276-00146521 but he fully intended on carrying out +WKYz4O5f0sM-00483-00146522-00146926 once he assumed the throne he put a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00484-00146927-00147268 target on hittite lands in Syria leading +WKYz4O5f0sM-00485-00147269-00147610 to a showdown with the empire that would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00486-00147611-00148002 culminate in the great Battle of Kadesh +WKYz4O5f0sM-00487-00148003-00148312 mullah thali the second the successor to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00488-00148313-00148564 Mercy Li would be the hittite king who +WKYz4O5f0sM-00489-00148565-00149167 would face Ramses in 1274 BCE at Kadesh +WKYz4O5f0sM-00490-00149168-00149434 and by his side was his younger brother +WKYz4O5f0sM-00491-00149435-00149818 Methuselah the third who served as has +WKYz4O5f0sM-00492-00149819-00150168 his main General in the battle this is +WKYz4O5f0sM-00493-00150169-00150535 important so take note it comes up +WKYz4O5f0sM-00494-00150536-00150871 pretty quickly here 37,000 Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00495-00150872-00151126 soldiers and 3,000 Hittite chariots +WKYz4O5f0sM-00496-00151127-00151477 faced off against 20,000 Egyptian units +WKYz4O5f0sM-00497-00151478-00151888 in what was from that time the largest +WKYz4O5f0sM-00498-00151889-00152359 recorded battle in history the chariot +WKYz4O5f0sM-00499-00152360-00152785 battle was the largest of its kind which +WKYz4O5f0sM-00500-00152786-00152982 would never be surpassed with up to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00501-00152983-00153270 3,000 Egyptian chariots facing off +WKYz4O5f0sM-00502-00153271-00153700 against 3000 hit Ike chariots and this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00503-00153701-00153883 battle is the most well-documented of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00504-00153884-00154066 the ancient world with both the Egyptian +WKYz4O5f0sM-00505-00154067-00154363 and hit tight scribes documenting the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00506-00154364-00154594 battle now while the Egyptian records +WKYz4O5f0sM-00507-00154595-00154960 suggest an Egyptian victory records +WKYz4O5f0sM-00508-00154961-00155221 found in Hutto so reveal the battle was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00509-00155222-00155653 at least a draw some would consider it a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00510-00155654-00155917 victory for the Hittites though hardly a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00511-00155918-00156124 decisive one the result of the battle +WKYz4O5f0sM-00512-00156125-00156340 led to a period of time of uneasy peace +WKYz4O5f0sM-00513-00156341-00156613 between the two superpowers an uneasy +WKYz4O5f0sM-00514-00156614-00156847 peace that would not be settled until +WKYz4O5f0sM-00515-00156848-00157228 after mowett Ali's death so while the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00516-00157229-00157462 Hittites did not decisively defeat the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00517-00157463-00157660 Egyptians the battle did result in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00518-00157661-00157951 cessation of Egyptian aggression against +WKYz4O5f0sM-00519-00157952-00158209 Hittite territories in Syria the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00520-00158210-00158437 Hittites were also able to take back the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00521-00158438-00158638 lost Syrian territories the Egyptians +WKYz4O5f0sM-00522-00158639-00158905 had ceased before the battle but the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00523-00158906-00159184 news was not all good for the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00524-00159185-00159420 for the battle also resulted in the hit +WKYz4O5f0sM-00525-00159421-00159621 it's limiting their own expansion +WKYz4O5f0sM-00526-00159622-00160119 efforts into Syria in 1272 LeWitt Ali +WKYz4O5f0sM-00527-00160120-00160446 died with his son or heat s you named as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00528-00160447-00160838 his successor Morita shoobs uncle +WKYz4O5f0sM-00529-00160839-00161340 loosely we referenced earlier was was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00530-00161341-00161517 not at all happy with this choice after +WKYz4O5f0sM-00531-00161518-00161844 all it was not her he tests you by his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00532-00161845-00162219 side in battle it was a too silly as you +WKYz4O5f0sM-00533-00162220-00162498 can imagine to see was the happy but he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00534-00162499-00162833 respected the decision of his brother +WKYz4O5f0sM-00535-00162834-00163239 nonetheless Methuselah was somewhat +WKYz4O5f0sM-00536-00163240-00163608 placated by being given land to govern +WKYz4O5f0sM-00537-00163609-00163839 in Upper Anatolia but his reputation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00538-00163840-00164256 grew he offered a stark contrast to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00539-00164257-00164604 less effective rule our or he test shoot +WKYz4O5f0sM-00540-00164605-00164786 which is not a good thing +WKYz4O5f0sM-00541-00164787-00165030 after five years or he touch you've +WKYz4O5f0sM-00542-00165031-00165297 decided the growing reputation of a too +WKYz4O5f0sM-00543-00165298-00165615 silly was too much he's becoming a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00544-00165616-00165879 threat to the throne so very teshya +WKYz4O5f0sM-00545-00165880-00166047 stripped him of all his titles in his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00546-00166048-00166092 land +WKYz4O5f0sM-00547-00166093-00166331 Methuselah responded by going to war +WKYz4O5f0sM-00548-00166332-00166701 against hereat su he deposed her a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00549-00166702-00167036 test-tube and became a to slay the third +WKYz4O5f0sM-00550-00167037-00167247 potentially wrote a document called the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00551-00167248-00167409 apology of Methuselah as a way to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00552-00167410-00167586 placate the royal court after he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00553-00167587-00167792 violated the rules of succession +WKYz4O5f0sM-00554-00167793-00168105 outlined by the tulip eNOS Proclamation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00555-00168106-00168360 and this document is important for a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00556-00168361-00168785 number of reasons but I'll discuss those +WKYz4O5f0sM-00557-00168786-00169068 cultural section of his presentations so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00558-00169069-00169335 keep listening but what I will share now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00559-00169336-00169662 though is this the apology work the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00560-00169663-00169824 royal court appeared to have been +WKYz4O5f0sM-00561-00169825-00170088 satisfied and I say it had been +WKYz4O5f0sM-00562-00170089-00170343 satisfied because he wouldn't face any +WKYz4O5f0sM-00563-00170344-00170562 real challenge to his throne while he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00564-00170563-00170841 was alive despite vanquishing the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00565-00170842-00171177 rightful successor pitously married +WKYz4O5f0sM-00566-00171178-00171399 Padayappa Priestess of his patron god +WKYz4O5f0sM-00567-00171400-00171690 Ishtar who became the new to Winona she +WKYz4O5f0sM-00568-00171691-00171951 gained preeminence in the court even +WKYz4O5f0sM-00569-00171952-00172200 adjudicating cases and advising her +WKYz4O5f0sM-00570-00172201-00172365 husband on foreign affairs she would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00571-00172366-00172719 also profoundly affect the religion of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00572-00172720-00172734 the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00573-00172735-00173100 here tights which I'll cover again in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00574-00173101-00173303 the cultural section of the presentation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00575-00173304-00173615 she became rightly viewed as the most +WKYz4O5f0sM-00576-00173616-00173988 powerful and influential woman of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00577-00173989-00174404 Hittites in 1259 BCE a treaty was signed +WKYz4O5f0sM-00578-00174405-00174665 between Egypt and the Hittites the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00579-00174666-00174929 treaty contained the seals of both a to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00580-00174930-00175359 silly ii and his wife put a hepa the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00581-00175360-00175584 treaty declared peace between Ramses the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00582-00175585-00175836 great and her to Sallee the third a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00583-00175837-00176039 series of letters leading up to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00584-00176040-00176259 treaty reveals that PUD HIPAA was a key +WKYz4O5f0sM-00585-00176260-00176564 player in forming the treaty itself with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00586-00176565-00176937 some letters from Rameses wife Nefertari +WKYz4O5f0sM-00587-00176938-00177202 addressed directly to her in her alone +WKYz4O5f0sM-00588-00177203-00177531 under her too silly the third a great +WKYz4O5f0sM-00589-00177532-00177716 building program was undertaken with +WKYz4O5f0sM-00590-00177717-00177984 great temples built across the land by +WKYz4O5f0sM-00591-00177985-00178415 1240 BCE but HIPAA had assumed most +WKYz4O5f0sM-00592-00178416-00178707 other duties of rulership as her husband +WKYz4O5f0sM-00593-00178708-00179078 Methuselah had fallen deathly ill they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00594-00179079-00179378 would take another three years before he +WKYz4O5f0sM-00595-00179379-00179871 died in 1237 BCE after this he was get a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00596-00179872-00180152 bit murky the next succession of Kings +WKYz4O5f0sM-00597-00180153-00180435 proved utterly feckless with each +WKYz4O5f0sM-00598-00180436-00180726 successive king losing their territory +WKYz4O5f0sM-00599-00180727-00181182 in power just four more Kings would rule +WKYz4O5f0sM-00600-00181183-00181596 after her to sleep in 1200 BCE the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00601-00181597-00181833 Hittites gave up their capital at oosa +WKYz4O5f0sM-00602-00181834-00182181 moving to south eastern Anatolia where +WKYz4O5f0sM-00603-00182182-00182540 their Kingdom would die and exactly what +WKYz4O5f0sM-00604-00182541-00182724 finished off the Hittites appears to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00605-00182725-00182879 have been their own internal struggle +WKYz4O5f0sM-00606-00182880-00183213 for power between rival factions civil +WKYz4O5f0sM-00607-00183214-00183479 wars emerged the capital city itself +WKYz4O5f0sM-00608-00183480-00183837 struggled to get supplies so near the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00609-00183838-00183882 end +WKYz4O5f0sM-00610-00183883-00184113 it appears the Hittites set their own +WKYz4O5f0sM-00611-00184114-00184350 city on fire before heading to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00612-00184351-00184695 southeastern Anatolia and perhaps the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00613-00184696-00184875 reasoning was that they'd rather not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00614-00184876-00185160 leave the fortifications for others to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00615-00185161-00185394 potentially use against them the last +WKYz4O5f0sM-00616-00185395-00185562 message of the hittite kingdom was ruled +WKYz4O5f0sM-00617-00185563-00186096 by super lily oma ii who died in 1178 +WKYz4O5f0sM-00618-00186097-00186147 the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00619-00186148-00186503 seee the end of the hittites comes also +WKYz4O5f0sM-00620-00186504-00186813 at the beginning of what is now referred +WKYz4O5f0sM-00621-00186814-00187188 to as the first Dark Age or the Dark Age +WKYz4O5f0sM-00622-00187189-00187638 or the ancient Dark Age it marks the end +WKYz4O5f0sM-00623-00187639-00187938 of the Bronze Age and begins a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00624-00187939-00188291 transition to the Iron Age a transition +WKYz4O5f0sM-00625-00188292-00188666 that would take roughly 300 years so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00626-00188667-00188913 while the Hittite Empire and Kingdom +WKYz4O5f0sM-00627-00188914-00189198 died in Anatolia however he tech culture +WKYz4O5f0sM-00628-00189199-00189468 did still survive and it would continue +WKYz4O5f0sM-00629-00189469-00189671 to thrive in northern Syria and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00630-00189672-00189912 southeastern Anatolia for a few more +WKYz4O5f0sM-00631-00189913-00190161 centuries though never regaining the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00632-00190162-00190359 glory of the old Hittite Empire and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00633-00190360-00190829 never again consolidating as one before +WKYz4O5f0sM-00634-00190830-00191019 I discuss the culture of the Hittites I +WKYz4O5f0sM-00635-00191020-00191193 want to first talk about the heart of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00636-00191194-00191540 the Hittite Empire the city of Atossa +WKYz4O5f0sM-00637-00191541-00191871 itself the capital city of Atossa tells +WKYz4O5f0sM-00638-00191872-00192123 us something about the nature of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00639-00192124-00192300 people that built it what stands out +WKYz4O5f0sM-00640-00192301-00192561 about the city of matusa is as capitals +WKYz4O5f0sM-00641-00192562-00192965 of empires go it defies all convention +WKYz4O5f0sM-00642-00192966-00193251 of all other capitals the city itself +WKYz4O5f0sM-00643-00193252-00193497 was not built on a natural trade route +WKYz4O5f0sM-00644-00193498-00193809 it wasn't built on the coast it wasn't +WKYz4O5f0sM-00645-00193810-00194193 built near a river now there is a little +WKYz4O5f0sM-00646-00194194-00194460 caveat that I want to add here and this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00647-00194461-00194753 is a little note about the city of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00648-00194754-00195254 Amarna which you could argue was similar +WKYz4O5f0sM-00649-00195255-00195570 in nature to Hattusa I want to make a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00650-00195571-00195885 few points about that while Amarna the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00651-00195886-00196088 short-lived Egyptian capital +WKYz4O5f0sM-00652-00196089-00196319 intentionally built by the Pharaoh +WKYz4O5f0sM-00653-00196320-00196602 Akhenaten in the middle of a desert +WKYz4O5f0sM-00654-00196603-00196797 could be said to have similar +WKYz4O5f0sM-00655-00196798-00197100 characteristics to this city it's brief +WKYz4O5f0sM-00656-00197101-00197412 existence which was a few decades can +WKYz4O5f0sM-00657-00197413-00197603 hardly be compared to the centuries of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00658-00197604-00197922 existence for a to sup furthermore and I +WKYz4O5f0sM-00659-00197923-00198243 think this is even more of a salient +WKYz4O5f0sM-00660-00198244-00198554 point Amarna was built using the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00661-00198555-00199013 resources of a great Empire it was not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00662-00199014-00199383 the source of the flowering of a great +WKYz4O5f0sM-00663-00199384-00199431 Empire +WKYz4O5f0sM-00664-00199432-00199584 such as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00665-00199585-00199863 to somewhat become the city of Atossa +WKYz4O5f0sM-00666-00199864-00200220 was built fifty miles away from the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00667-00200221-00200456 nearest river the city was built +WKYz4O5f0sM-00668-00200457-00200688 hundreds of miles away from any +WKYz4O5f0sM-00669-00200689-00200925 coastline it was built in a remote +WKYz4O5f0sM-00670-00200926-00201213 rugged region with little access in or +WKYz4O5f0sM-00671-00201214-00201531 out of the city surrounded by even built +WKYz4O5f0sM-00672-00201532-00201840 on the sides of mountains almost +WKYz4O5f0sM-00673-00201841-00202164 smack-dab in the middle of Anatolia +WKYz4O5f0sM-00674-00202165-00202500 which is of course present-day Turkey +WKYz4O5f0sM-00675-00202501-00202766 the location of a2 Sidhu - its elevation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00676-00202767-00202995 was also a poor choice if you consider +WKYz4O5f0sM-00677-00202996-00203453 climate a factor which I do try not to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00678-00203454-00203652 put your city in a place where climate +WKYz4O5f0sM-00679-00203653-00203973 is not that great the region suffered +WKYz4O5f0sM-00680-00203974-00204324 harsh winters with the city being snowed +WKYz4O5f0sM-00681-00204325-00204525 in for months on end during the winter +WKYz4O5f0sM-00682-00204526-00204869 season so unlike all other empire +WKYz4O5f0sM-00683-00204871-00205107 capitals saved for the leading city of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00684-00205108-00205494 Amarna mathusa was not a city that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00685-00205494-00206021 emerged organically but rather appears +WKYz4O5f0sM-00686-00206023-00206334 to be intentionally designed from the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00687-00206335-00206639 start it was created to be a super +WKYz4O5f0sM-00688-00206640-00206966 fortress with miles of outer walls and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00689-00206967-00207201 acres of inner walls protecting the city +WKYz4O5f0sM-00690-00207202-00207606 central building the king's palace given +WKYz4O5f0sM-00691-00207607-00207812 the origins of the Hittites rising among +WKYz4O5f0sM-00692-00207813-00208073 a period where Anatolian city-states +WKYz4O5f0sM-00693-00208075-00208409 Ward for supremacy it makes sense of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00694-00208410-00208619 course that the Hittites would be so +WKYz4O5f0sM-00695-00208621-00208956 defensive minded and so deliberate in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00696-00208957-00209271 that defensive design the nature of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00697-00209271-00209448 creation of the city itself reveals a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00698-00209448-00209848 lot about the nature of the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00699-00209850-00210351 which well neatly transitions us to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00700-00210352-00210692 culture of the Hittites so I decided to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00701-00210692-00210930 separate the cultural aspect of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00702-00210931-00211259 Hittites from the historical record for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00703-00211260-00211581 a couple of reasons first I wanted to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00704-00211582-00211905 create a space to focus solely on the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00705-00211906-00212202 cultural aspect of the Hittites without +WKYz4O5f0sM-00706-00212203-00212631 being interrupted by the the names and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00707-00212632-00212880 dates aspect of the history +WKYz4O5f0sM-00708-00212881-00213321 and second I wanted you the listener to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00709-00213321-00213636 have an historical context to frame this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00710-00213637-00213957 cultural reality around it is the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00711-00213958-00214182 cultural aspect of the hittites much +WKYz4O5f0sM-00712-00214183-00214581 more than the names and dates of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00713-00214582-00214908 conquered that so entreats me about this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00714-00214909-00215144 empire and it was the driving force +WKYz4O5f0sM-00715-00215146-00215348 behind my desire to create this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00716-00215350-00215592 presentation in the first place for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00717-00215592-00215850 reasons that i'll discuss after we get +WKYz4O5f0sM-00718-00215851-00215991 through this section of the presentation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00719-00215992-00216450 let's look at the hittite or anna sealy +WKYz4O5f0sM-00720-00216451-00216761 religion the hittite religion was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00721-00216762-00217134 pantheistic with the Hittites adopting +WKYz4O5f0sM-00722-00217135-00217401 every god from every people they came +WKYz4O5f0sM-00723-00217402-00217721 across they they did this to such an +WKYz4O5f0sM-00724-00217723-00218055 extent that they became known as the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00725-00218056-00218415 people of a thousand gods the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00726-00218416-00218727 reckon they always wanted to have the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00727-00218728-00219138 gods on their side even the gods of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00728-00219139-00219363 their enemies now it also could be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00729-00219364-00219755 suggested as as I am now suggesting that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00730-00219756-00219998 assimilating the gods of their enemies +WKYz4O5f0sM-00731-00220000-00220359 also blunted in part the useful method +WKYz4O5f0sM-00732-00220360-00220584 of demonizing the other if the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00733-00220585-00220812 worship the same gods is you then a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00734-00220813-00221031 significant division into the category +WKYz4O5f0sM-00735-00221032-00221583 of the other was now NOLA fide the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00736-00221584-00221742 parallels between them and the Romans +WKYz4O5f0sM-00737-00221742-00222044 here are obvious to those who studied +WKYz4O5f0sM-00738-00222046-00222339 the Romans to any degree with the Romans +WKYz4O5f0sM-00739-00222340-00222698 being notorious for freely adopting the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00740-00222700-00222939 gods of their enemies as their own both +WKYz4O5f0sM-00741-00222940-00223329 civilizations I believe had learned from +WKYz4O5f0sM-00742-00223330-00223533 the start how advantageous it could be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00743-00223534-00223791 to assimilate the cultures of the people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00744-00223792-00224046 they conquered with the Romans building +WKYz4O5f0sM-00745-00224046-00224283 a foundation based on at Ruskin culture +WKYz4O5f0sM-00746-00224284-00224525 and the Hittites building a foundation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00747-00224526-00224865 based on haughty and culture the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00748-00224866-00225141 gods themselves were anthropomorphic and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00749-00225142-00225344 are considered by many scholars to be in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00750-00225346-00225723 many instances the origins of the gods +WKYz4O5f0sM-00751-00225723-00225954 of the Greeks and later the Romans such +WKYz4O5f0sM-00752-00225955-00226192 as Zeus for the Greeks +WKYz4O5f0sM-00753-00226192-00226419 and Jupiter for the Romans the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00754-00226421-00226632 storm god for instance tattoo biz +WKYz4O5f0sM-00755-00226633-00226782 considered to be the source for the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00756-00226783-00227065 Greek Zeus which is the direct source +WKYz4O5f0sM-00757-00227066-00227338 for the room in Jupiter the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00758-00227339-00227494 believed that the gods needed the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00759-00227494-00227692 offerings and devotions of the people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00760-00227692-00227962 while the people needed the gods to be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00761-00227963-00228217 blessed in this world the king was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00762-00228217-00228394 considered the chief priest of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00763-00228394-00228613 kingdom the king was considered to be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00764-00228614-00228898 the one who spoke to the gods on behalf +WKYz4O5f0sM-00765-00228898-00229216 of the people and who shared the will of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00766-00229217-00229588 the gods to the people how convenient +WKYz4O5f0sM-00767-00229589-00229873 he was also expected to curry favor from +WKYz4O5f0sM-00768-00229873-00230200 the gods to bless the Hittites in daily +WKYz4O5f0sM-00769-00230201-00230548 life and in war now here's here's a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00770-00230548-00230854 here's a key wrinkle here the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00771-00230855-00231388 however was the one the gods held +WKYz4O5f0sM-00772-00231389-00231696 accountable if his people did not +WKYz4O5f0sM-00773-00231698-00232029 properly worship the gods or conduct +WKYz4O5f0sM-00774-00232030-00232291 themselves in ways that gods considered +WKYz4O5f0sM-00775-00232292-00232579 good with this information you can now +WKYz4O5f0sM-00776-00232580-00232878 understand better how a king such as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00777-00232879-00233302 mercy Lee would assume the sins of his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00778-00233303-00233566 people when the plague struck and his +WKYz4O5f0sM-00779-00233567-00233871 brothers and wife died the notion of a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00780-00233873-00234132 king taking on the sins of the people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00781-00234133-00234340 and being the one to face the wrath of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00782-00234341-00234541 the gods could also be said to be a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00783-00234542-00234862 prototype of the Christ model that would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00784-00234863-00235042 come more than a thousand years after +WKYz4O5f0sM-00785-00235042-00235410 the Hittites had disappeared like the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00786-00235411-00235617 king of the Hittites Christ the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00787-00235619-00235917 also assumes the wrath of God for the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00788-00235919-00236119 sins of the people from a Christian +WKYz4O5f0sM-00789-00236119-00236491 perspective perhaps the Hittites had a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00790-00236492-00236781 shadowy glimpse of Christ and thus they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00791-00236782-00237052 reflected this in their religion from a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00792-00237053-00237333 non-christian perspective perhaps the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00793-00237334-00237594 religion of the Hittites had some +WKYz4O5f0sM-00794-00237596-00237929 influence on the Jewish tribes that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00795-00237930-00238233 right around the time of the Battle of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00796-00238234-00238492 Kadesh were beginning to write down +WKYz4O5f0sM-00797-00238492-00238753 their own sacred texts now while the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00798-00238754-00239207 king was not considered born a God upon +WKYz4O5f0sM-00799-00239208-00239548 accession he was considered to be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00800-00239550-00239891 adopted by the gods while alive the King +WKYz4O5f0sM-00801-00239892-00240281 was not considered a God he was a mortal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00802-00240282-00240602 who was adopted by the gods when the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00803-00240603-00240848 King died though he was said to have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00804-00240848-00241196 become a god and you would never say +WKYz4O5f0sM-00805-00241196-00241484 that the King died what you would say is +WKYz4O5f0sM-00806-00241485-00241948 that the king became a god upon death +WKYz4O5f0sM-00807-00241950-00242150 you wouldn't even say became a god upon +WKYz4O5f0sM-00808-00242151-00242336 death you would announce the king has +WKYz4O5f0sM-00809-00242337-00242594 become a god after all he had been +WKYz4O5f0sM-00810-00242594-00242957 adopted as one Wow still immortal so we +WKYz4O5f0sM-00811-00242958-00243191 talked about Queen put heppa the wife of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00812-00243192-00243428 Attila the third and chief priestess +WKYz4O5f0sM-00813-00243429-00243805 among many things attributed to her +WKYz4O5f0sM-00814-00243806-00244288 included documenting codifying and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00815-00244289-00244619 standardizing the customs and rituals of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00816-00244619-00244877 the hittite religion and this happened +WKYz4O5f0sM-00817-00244878-00245219 around 1265 BCE she cataloged the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00818-00245219-00245462 different rituals and standardized them +WKYz4O5f0sM-00819-00245463-00245759 she clarified the pantheon including +WKYz4O5f0sM-00820-00245760-00246083 assigning a hierarchy of the gods most +WKYz4O5f0sM-00821-00246084-00246209 of you have heard of the Code of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00822-00246210-00246611 Hammurabi written around 1754 BCE a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00823-00246612-00246866 little less than 200 years after the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00824-00246867-00247106 Code of Hammurabi was written the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00825-00247107-00247378 Hittites created their own law code +WKYz4O5f0sM-00826-00247379-00247682 which is what we're going to cover next +WKYz4O5f0sM-00827-00247683-00247862 the laws of the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-00828-00247863-00248121 so the Hittites they were very +WKYz4O5f0sM-00829-00248123-00248411 contractually focused you could say they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00830-00248412-00248869 were a litigious people litigious that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00831-00248871-00249089 they were legalistic they were record +WKYz4O5f0sM-00832-00249090-00249404 keepers they were contract makers many +WKYz4O5f0sM-00833-00249405-00249698 of the Hittites carried small stone +WKYz4O5f0sM-00834-00249698-00249998 cylinders with them that could be rolled +WKYz4O5f0sM-00835-00249998-00250415 on clay creating seals that worked they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00836-00250416-00250696 work both as identification cards of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00837-00250698-00251198 sorts as well as signatures on legal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00838-00251198-00251423 documents and it wasn't uncommon for a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00839-00251423-00251675 Hittite to have more than one personal +WKYz4O5f0sM-00840-00251676-00251921 seal on him which would be used for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00841-00251921-00252251 different types of contracts these seals +WKYz4O5f0sM-00842-00252252-00252485 existed before the codification of their +WKYz4O5f0sM-00843-00252486-00252938 laws under telepathy and 1525 BCE +WKYz4O5f0sM-00844-00252939-00253364 as we as we briefly touched on and in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00845-00253365-00253523 the history part of this presentation +WKYz4O5f0sM-00846-00253523-00253937 the - Lepidus proclamation was written +WKYz4O5f0sM-00847-00253938-00254228 the proclamation first dealt with rules +WKYz4O5f0sM-00848-00254229-00254480 for succession to the throne but in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00849-00254481-00254687 addition to the rules for a succession +WKYz4O5f0sM-00850-00254688-00254957 the proclamation codified hittite law +WKYz4O5f0sM-00851-00254958-00255382 which was a compensation base law not a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00852-00255383-00255721 retribution based law code like everyone +WKYz4O5f0sM-00853-00255723-00255983 else around them had but there were some +WKYz4O5f0sM-00854-00255984-00256181 notable exceptions which will cover the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00855-00256182-00256460 law code was preserved and regularly +WKYz4O5f0sM-00856-00256461-00256721 revised with records of the revision +WKYz4O5f0sM-00857-00256721-00257021 preserved alongside the original laws it +WKYz4O5f0sM-00858-00257021-00257582 was a living breathing law code this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00859-00257583-00257780 effort by the Hittites to keep a record +WKYz4O5f0sM-00860-00257781-00258167 of the changes to their law code was was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00861-00258167-00258440 totally unique to the ancient world at +WKYz4O5f0sM-00862-00258441-00258485 that time +WKYz4O5f0sM-00863-00258486-00258752 such as we know it the underlying motive +WKYz4O5f0sM-00864-00258753-00258946 for the walls formed by telephonist was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00865-00258946-00259289 ostensibly an effort to satisfy the Sun +WKYz4O5f0sM-00866-00259290-00259529 God who demanded that vulnerable classes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00867-00259530-00259832 be protected from the exploitation by +WKYz4O5f0sM-00868-00259833-00260089 stronger classes the underpinning +WKYz4O5f0sM-00869-00260090-00260333 religious belief that the king was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00870-00260334-00260612 liable for the sins of the people that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00871-00260613-00260885 might also have been a factor in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00872-00260886-00261116 motivating to Lepidus to write law codes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00873-00261117-00261319 intended to check the exploitation of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00874-00261321-00261542 the lower classes by the upper classes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00875-00261542-00261894 though the power reality might also +WKYz4O5f0sM-00876-00261896-00262226 suggest that be it conscious or +WKYz4O5f0sM-00877-00262227-00262496 subconscious the creation of these laws +WKYz4O5f0sM-00878-00262497-00262808 was a recognition of two dangers and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00879-00262809-00263102 this is this is again entering into my +WKYz4O5f0sM-00880-00263103-00263417 supposition my theory the first danger +WKYz4O5f0sM-00881-00263418-00263639 was this an upper class that could +WKYz4O5f0sM-00882-00263640-00263873 exploit the lower classes could also +WKYz4O5f0sM-00883-00263874-00264158 then create more power for itself power +WKYz4O5f0sM-00884-00264159-00264338 that could challenge the throne of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00885-00264339-00264431 king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00886-00264432-00264893 the second danger was this an exploited +WKYz4O5f0sM-00887-00264894-00265199 lower class could eventually revolt why +WKYz4O5f0sM-00888-00265200-00265460 is that so important well this is the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00889-00265461-00265718 reason the nature of the Capitol City +WKYz4O5f0sM-00890-00265719-00266259 and you'll recall we described how put +WKYz4O5f0sM-00891-00266260-00266553 Carrie as the existence of that capital +WKYz4O5f0sM-00892-00266554-00266973 city was due to the placement of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00893-00266974-00267415 city in this remote area and it was such +WKYz4O5f0sM-00894-00267416-00267697 that the margin between thriving and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00895-00267698-00268022 dying really wasn't that great any +WKYz4O5f0sM-00896-00268023-00268275 tumult within the city that affected the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00897-00268276-00268551 ability of the Lower City to perform the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00898-00268552-00268744 hard work needed to keep the city going +WKYz4O5f0sM-00899-00268745-00269092 was a danger to the king and to the city +WKYz4O5f0sM-00900-00269093-00269322 itself that would be a much more +WKYz4O5f0sM-00901-00269323-00269721 pragmatic reason I support for the King +WKYz4O5f0sM-00902-00269722-00270003 to have the motivation to write a law +WKYz4O5f0sM-00903-00270004-00270180 code that protected the lower classes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00904-00270181-00270622 from undue exploitation now some laws +WKYz4O5f0sM-00905-00270623-00270954 that were created however were +WKYz4O5f0sM-00906-00270955-00271246 retributive in nature such as the law +WKYz4O5f0sM-00907-00271247-00271530 that to challenge the decree of a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00908-00271531-00271938 dignitary dignitary could be you could +WKYz4O5f0sM-00909-00271939-00272280 substitute the word judge adjudicator +WKYz4O5f0sM-00910-00272281-00272676 elder would be penalized with a +WKYz4O5f0sM-00911-00272677-00273024 beheading and that makes sense it makes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00912-00273025-00273174 sense that there that would be this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00913-00273175-00273779 exception because unquestioning faith or +WKYz4O5f0sM-00914-00273780-00274080 submission to the judgement of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00915-00274081-00274444 dignitaries the adjudicators elders that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00916-00274445-00274663 was critical to the hittite concept of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00917-00274664-00274974 what I would say was a proto form of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00918-00274975-00275322 rule of law which I support was the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00919-00275323-00275706 stabilizing factor of the Empire this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00920-00275707-00275907 proto form of rule of law being found in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00921-00275908-00276217 the hittite law code suggests again yet +WKYz4O5f0sM-00922-00276218-00276429 another way the Hittites may have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00923-00276430-00276739 influenced many civilizations around +WKYz4O5f0sM-00924-00276740-00277023 them and even civilizations such as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00925-00277024-00277248 Greece and Rome that would there would +WKYz4O5f0sM-00926-00277249-00277530 come after the Hittites I should note +WKYz4O5f0sM-00927-00277531-00277785 here that evidence in the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-00928-00277786-00278103 records reveals that the Hittites were +WKYz4O5f0sM-00929-00278104-00278392 in fact in regular contact with the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00930-00278393-00278676 Mycenaeans the predecessors of what +WKYz4O5f0sM-00931-00278677-00278979 would become classical Greece to further +WKYz4O5f0sM-00932-00278980-00279169 make my case that the Hittites were in +WKYz4O5f0sM-00933-00279170-00279448 fact practicing a form of rule of law +WKYz4O5f0sM-00934-00279449-00279814 let's look at well I believe more +WKYz4O5f0sM-00935-00279815-00280099 evidence that suggests this was the case +WKYz4O5f0sM-00936-00280100-00280393 the Hittites were precedent based they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00937-00280394-00280654 kept massive archives to refer to past +WKYz4O5f0sM-00938-00280655-00280930 precedent as a way to justify current +WKYz4O5f0sM-00939-00280931-00281146 action this was based on a core belief +WKYz4O5f0sM-00940-00281147-00281476 that the present is an amalgamation of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00941-00281477-00281760 the past not only does the present need +WKYz4O5f0sM-00942-00281761-00281995 to reference the past for a good outcome +WKYz4O5f0sM-00943-00281996-00282280 in the here and now but to ignore past +WKYz4O5f0sM-00944-00282281-00282625 precedent also puts the future at risk +WKYz4O5f0sM-00945-00282626-00282958 for turmoil these records were not just +WKYz4O5f0sM-00946-00282959-00283216 references for laws but for worship for +WKYz4O5f0sM-00947-00283217-00283480 customs for historical reference unless +WKYz4O5f0sM-00948-00283481-00283710 they kept meticulous records to assure +WKYz4O5f0sM-00949-00283711-00284041 they had a solid past reference to fall +WKYz4O5f0sM-00950-00284042-00284326 back on because of this belief scribes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00951-00284327-00284596 were critical to Hittite culture scribes +WKYz4O5f0sM-00952-00284597-00284910 began their education very early on they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00953-00284911-00285139 were expected to know more than how to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00954-00285140-00285298 write in their own language they were +WKYz4O5f0sM-00955-00285299-00285544 expected to be able to write in multiple +WKYz4O5f0sM-00956-00285545-00285781 languages they were also expected to be +WKYz4O5f0sM-00957-00285782-00285919 well-versed in the histories of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00958-00285920-00286165 people surrounding the Hittites this can +WKYz4O5f0sM-00959-00286166-00286432 be routed I believe to the very nature +WKYz4O5f0sM-00960-00286433-00286621 of their religion which was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00961-00286622-00286864 accountability based with the greatest +WKYz4O5f0sM-00962-00286865-00287065 accountability falling on the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00963-00287066-00287266 himself who would pay the price for the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00964-00287267-00287365 sins of the people +WKYz4O5f0sM-00965-00287366-00287643 the Hittites created a system of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00966-00287644-00288007 accountability that began with the gods +WKYz4O5f0sM-00967-00288008-00288250 themselves who relied upon the people to +WKYz4O5f0sM-00968-00288251-00288487 sacrifice to them and to worship them +WKYz4O5f0sM-00969-00288488-00288805 the gods for their part had to deliver +WKYz4O5f0sM-00970-00288806-00289039 to keep the people sacrificing and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00971-00289040-00289282 worshiping but the people were also +WKYz4O5f0sM-00972-00289283-00289552 expected to deliver to the gods +WKYz4O5f0sM-00973-00289553-00289734 what were they expected to deliver +WKYz4O5f0sM-00974-00289735-00290080 justice fairness to treat their +WKYz4O5f0sM-00975-00290081-00290371 neighbors well to worship their gods and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00976-00290372-00290979 offer sacrifices finally though the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-00977-00290980-00291328 was responsible to assure that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00978-00291329-00291595 people delivered to the gods the justice +WKYz4O5f0sM-00979-00291596-00291810 fairness sacrifice and worship they +WKYz4O5f0sM-00980-00291811-00292198 desired and all of this required a clear +WKYz4O5f0sM-00981-00292199-00292437 understanding of what justice fairness +WKYz4O5f0sM-00982-00292438-00292741 sacrifice and worship men and this +WKYz4O5f0sM-00983-00292742-00293010 created the need for precedent to assure +WKYz4O5f0sM-00984-00293011-00293209 future generations that they were +WKYz4O5f0sM-00985-00293210-00293460 getting it right else the system of +WKYz4O5f0sM-00986-00293461-00293620 accountability would be broken and +WKYz4O5f0sM-00987-00293621-00293941 everyone would suffer including even the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00988-00293942-00294319 gods what was demanded of the people was +WKYz4O5f0sM-00989-00294320-00294637 two things first and foremost to fear +WKYz4O5f0sM-00990-00294638-00294994 the gods and be loyal to the king the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00991-00294995-00295192 fear of the gods led to complex +WKYz4O5f0sM-00992-00295193-00295450 regulations that touched almost every +WKYz4O5f0sM-00993-00295451-00295750 aspect of their lives including by the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00994-00295751-00295981 way regulations on when and how to have +WKYz4O5f0sM-00995-00295982-00296224 sex with one another disloyalty to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-00996-00296225-00296506 king to the city was an offense that +WKYz4O5f0sM-00997-00296507-00296977 could lead to maiming or even death as +WKYz4O5f0sM-00998-00296978-00297133 we look at hittite literature we're +WKYz4O5f0sM-00999-00297134-00297364 going to come across yet what I am +WKYz4O5f0sM-01000-00297365-00297664 supporting is more evidence that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01001-00297665-00297988 Hittites practiced a form of rule of law +WKYz4O5f0sM-01002-00297989-00298185 well before the Greeks and the Romans +WKYz4O5f0sM-01003-00298186-00298564 the Hittites had a vast record of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01004-00298565-00298909 literature preserved in Tusa these +WKYz4O5f0sM-01005-00298910-00299101 stories also seem to have influenced +WKYz4O5f0sM-01006-00299102-00299278 some of the stories in the Bible as well +WKYz4O5f0sM-01007-00299279-00299449 as Greek and Roman mythology have +WKYz4O5f0sM-01008-00299450-00299773 already outlined how the nature of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01009-00299774-00299992 relationship of the King to the gods was +WKYz4O5f0sM-01010-00299993-00300283 well it's kind of a proto Christian +WKYz4O5f0sM-01011-00300284-00300538 archetype for Greek and Roman religions +WKYz4O5f0sM-01012-00300539-00300796 hurryin myths of the origins of their +WKYz4O5f0sM-01013-00300797-00301063 gods which were documented and altered +WKYz4O5f0sM-01014-00301064-00301390 by the Hittites bear striking similarity +WKYz4O5f0sM-01015-00301391-00301645 to the Greek origin stories as reflected +WKYz4O5f0sM-01016-00301646-00301924 in the writings of Hessian at Homer now +WKYz4O5f0sM-01017-00301925-00302059 we're gonna get to the plague prayers +WKYz4O5f0sM-01018-00302060-00302343 which was written around the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01019-00302344-00302878 early-to-mid 1400 BCE mursili ii came to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01020-00302879-00303103 believe that the way his father super +WKYz4O5f0sM-01021-00303104-00303442 Lily OMA took power by killing his +WKYz4O5f0sM-01022-00303443-00303684 younger brother was the sin that caused +WKYz4O5f0sM-01023-00303685-00304039 the gods to inflict the land with the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01024-00304040-00304330 plague so he attempted to make amends by +WKYz4O5f0sM-01025-00304331-00304492 pleading with the gods for forgiveness +WKYz4O5f0sM-01026-00304493-00304756 in public ceremonies these ceremonies +WKYz4O5f0sM-01027-00304757-00305344 involved a ritual recitation of what has +WKYz4O5f0sM-01028-00305345-00305710 come to be called the plague prayers +WKYz4O5f0sM-01029-00305711-00305948 these prayers appear to have been +WKYz4O5f0sM-01030-00305949-00306194 written by mercy Lee himself and in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01031-00306195-00306355 prayers he takes on the sins of his +WKYz4O5f0sM-01032-00306356-00306574 father and pleads for forgiveness from +WKYz4O5f0sM-01033-00306575-00306829 the gods also in the prayers mercy Lee +WKYz4O5f0sM-01034-00306830-00307123 goes after his stepmother the Babylonian +WKYz4O5f0sM-01035-00307124-00307418 queen tawa Nana whom he blames for +WKYz4O5f0sM-01036-00307419-00307622 destroying his father's house from +WKYz4O5f0sM-01037-00307623-00307916 within the plague prayers they further +WKYz4O5f0sM-01038-00307917-00308144 illustrate how this particular King +WKYz4O5f0sM-01039-00308145-00308476 mercy Lee lived out his role as the king +WKYz4O5f0sM-01040-00308477-00308776 who took on the sins of his people and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01041-00308777-00309199 thus the wrath of the gods the proto +WKYz4O5f0sM-01042-00309200-00309508 Christ if you will the last example of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01043-00309509-00309679 hittite literature that we're gonna +WKYz4O5f0sM-01044-00309680-00309907 cover in this presentation also brings +WKYz4O5f0sM-01045-00309908-00310139 us back to our case for the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01046-00310140-00310469 practicing a form of rule of law this is +WKYz4O5f0sM-01047-00310470-00310804 the apology of haughtily which was +WKYz4O5f0sM-01048-00310805-00311189 written around 1267 BCE after her to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01049-00311190-00311396 slay the third violated the Pilipinas +WKYz4O5f0sM-01050-00311397-00311597 proclamations rules for succession by +WKYz4O5f0sM-01051-00311598-00311915 vanquishing his nephew or a test ship he +WKYz4O5f0sM-01052-00311916-00312051 wrote one of the earliest preserved +WKYz4O5f0sM-01053-00312052-00312269 autobiographies in known written history +WKYz4O5f0sM-01054-00312270-00312647 the apology of dueling in the document +WKYz4O5f0sM-01055-00312648-00312907 he made a case for why he vanquished his +WKYz4O5f0sM-01056-00312908-00313177 nephew the document details his early +WKYz4O5f0sM-01057-00313178-00313552 life at a level hitherto unheard of in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01058-00313553-00313882 the ancient world he accused his nephew +WKYz4O5f0sM-01059-00313883-00314195 of plotting to take unjust action +WKYz4O5f0sM-01060-00314196-00314382 against his own people +WKYz4O5f0sM-01061-00314383-00314822 thus compelling her too silly to arrest +WKYz4O5f0sM-01062-00314823-00315068 him during the time the apology was +WKYz4O5f0sM-01063-00315069-00315424 written Moses was leading the Israelites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01064-00315425-00315730 out of Egypt and had begun to write what +WKYz4O5f0sM-01065-00315731-00315941 would become known as the Pentateuch the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01066-00315942-00316173 first five books of the Old Testament +WKYz4O5f0sM-01067-00316174-00316534 now this next part this is my personal +WKYz4O5f0sM-01068-00316535-00316922 theory and I'll admit that it is not +WKYz4O5f0sM-01069-00316923-00317272 without issue and I'll explain the issue +WKYz4O5f0sM-01070-00317273-00317618 I think I overcome the issue but not a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01071-00317619-00317771 hundred percent sure I'll leave you +WKYz4O5f0sM-01072-00317772-00318079 judge long before the magna carta hemmed +WKYz4O5f0sM-01073-00318080-00318382 in the power of King John in 1215 a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01074-00318383-00318614 precedent had been set in the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-01075-00318615-00318880 Kingdom that Kings were not above the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01076-00318881-00319091 law this is my theory +WKYz4O5f0sM-01077-00319092-00319337 assertion whether there was any truth to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01078-00319338-00319550 the claims in the haughtily apology is +WKYz4O5f0sM-01079-00319551-00319874 not as important as the fact that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01080-00319875-00320216 royal court accepted the claims and thus +WKYz4O5f0sM-01081-00320217-00320603 de facto conceded that Kings were not +WKYz4O5f0sM-01082-00320604-00320891 above the law had they not conceded the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01083-00320892-00321266 point then it can be argued as I am that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01084-00321267-00321467 the struggle for the throne would have +WKYz4O5f0sM-01085-00321468-00321767 continued as the two Sallee would not +WKYz4O5f0sM-01086-00321768-00321977 have had the confidence of the most +WKYz4O5f0sM-01087-00321978-00322281 powerful people of the kingdom however +WKYz4O5f0sM-01088-00322282-00322616 some historians believe that the act by +WKYz4O5f0sM-01089-00322617-00322804 had totally led to the civil wars that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01090-00322805-00323027 would eventually undo the Empire by +WKYz4O5f0sM-01091-00323028-00323335 others and I'm inclined to side with +WKYz4O5f0sM-01092-00323336-00323600 them obviously point out that the reign +WKYz4O5f0sM-01093-00323601-00324044 of a two Sulli it wasn't merely stable +WKYz4O5f0sM-01094-00324045-00324334 it was a golden age of the Hittite +WKYz4O5f0sM-01095-00324335-00324494 Empire with great building works +WKYz4O5f0sM-01096-00324495-00324778 completed and the full codification of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01097-00324779-00325145 their religion also set to record so +WKYz4O5f0sM-01098-00325146-00325520 while warring factions may have used her +WKYz4O5f0sM-01099-00325521-00325868 to sceles vanquishing of laurita Shoob +WKYz4O5f0sM-01100-00325869-00326273 as a pretext to contesting the crown the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01101-00326274-00326474 case can also be made that it was it +WKYz4O5f0sM-01102-00326475-00326720 wasn't the act that created a civil war +WKYz4O5f0sM-01103-00326721-00327001 but the lack of a consolidation of power +WKYz4O5f0sM-01104-00327002-00327403 by any one man that necessitated the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01105-00327404-00327788 need to invoke a to sceles transgression +WKYz4O5f0sM-01106-00327789-00328013 to attempt to gain leverage over rival +WKYz4O5f0sM-01107-00328014-00328244 factions now I want to talk about the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01108-00328245-00328487 discovery what I have presented to you +WKYz4O5f0sM-01109-00328488-00328831 in this brief outline of the historical +WKYz4O5f0sM-01110-00328832-00329123 record as well as the culture of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01111-00329124-00329491 Hittites it's it's relatively new +WKYz4O5f0sM-01112-00329492-00329704 information in the span of human history +WKYz4O5f0sM-01113-00329705-00330253 it's information that comes 3,000 years +WKYz4O5f0sM-01114-00330254-00330512 after the last records of the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01115-00330513-00330845 were etched in stone or wedged on the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01116-00330846-00331094 clay for 3,000 years the story of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01117-00331095-00331373 Hittites remained unknown waiting to be +WKYz4O5f0sM-01118-00331374-00331582 discovered at the turn of the 20th +WKYz4O5f0sM-01119-00331583-00331831 century with some information such as +WKYz4O5f0sM-01120-00331832-00332080 how the Hittites fell coming at the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01121-00332081-00332380 beginning of the 21st century +WKYz4O5f0sM-01122-00332381-00332616 during the late 19th century +WKYz4O5f0sM-01123-00332617-00332851 archaeologists were finding writings in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01124-00332852-00333022 a language that no one seemed to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01125-00333023-00333262 recognize these artifacts that were +WKYz4O5f0sM-01126-00333263-00333472 found in Egypt that were found in LaVon +WKYz4O5f0sM-01127-00333473-00333856 and Mesopotamia and and even Anatolia of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01128-00333857-00334135 course Anatolia which we now understand +WKYz4O5f0sM-01129-00334136-00334408 why the mysterious language became an +WKYz4O5f0sM-01130-00334409-00334720 obsession for some the artifacts all +WKYz4O5f0sM-01131-00334721-00334975 dated to appear to try between 1600 and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01132-00334976-00335344 1100 BCE a time that's all three great +WKYz4O5f0sM-01133-00335345-00335641 empires Egypt Babylon and Assyria rise +WKYz4O5f0sM-01134-00335642-00335914 and fall and the speculation grew that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01135-00335915-00336310 perhaps there was a fourth great Empire +WKYz4O5f0sM-01136-00336311-00336631 which aimed ridiculous but there was the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01137-00336632-00336844 claim the earliest discovery of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01138-00336845-00337090 Hittite language was by Ludwig +WKYz4O5f0sM-01139-00337091-00337177 Burckhardt +WKYz4O5f0sM-01140-00337178-00337507 a Swiss traveller who discovered a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01141-00337508-00337777 petroglyph in the Syrian city of Hama +WKYz4O5f0sM-01142-00337778-00338140 and that discovery was around 1810 or so +WKYz4O5f0sM-01143-00338141-00338380 the discovery was documented in the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01144-00338381-00338704 London Museum where it lay unnoticed for +WKYz4O5f0sM-01145-00338705-00339133 60 years interest in the petroglyph +WKYz4O5f0sM-01146-00339134-00339391 along with similar finds picked up with +WKYz4O5f0sM-01147-00339392-00339774 the discovery of the our mana letters in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01148-00339775-00340189 1887 these are in Egypt which contain +WKYz4O5f0sM-01149-00340190-00340453 references to the Hittite Empire in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01150-00340454-00340765 numerous instances a German professor by +WKYz4O5f0sM-01151-00340766-00340990 the name of Hugo Winkler was one of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01152-00340991-00341158 people who brew to become obsessed with +WKYz4O5f0sM-01153-00341159-00341356 cracking the riddle of the unknown +WKYz4O5f0sM-01154-00341357-00341782 language in Istanbul in 1905 the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01155-00341783-00341995 professor was presented with a keenya +WKYz4O5f0sM-01156-00341996-00342343 form tablet that had writing on it which +WKYz4O5f0sM-01157-00342344-00342715 no one could recognize now they took it +WKYz4O5f0sM-01158-00342716-00342976 to Winkler because he knew multiple +WKYz4O5f0sM-01159-00342977-00343288 ancient languages including Babylonian a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01160-00343289-00343813 Syrian and Egyptian but he didn't know +WKYz4O5f0sM-01161-00343814-00344185 what it was he was told the tablet came +WKYz4O5f0sM-01162-00344186-00344485 from some ruins discovered in central +WKYz4O5f0sM-01163-00344486-00344710 Anatolia near town called +WKYz4O5f0sM-01164-00344711-00345136 bogus CLE Winkler and the team headed +WKYz4O5f0sM-01165-00345137-00345340 off to bacastow driving deeper and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01166-00345341-00345584 deeper into remote +WKYz4O5f0sM-01167-00345585-00345950 jhin's that became remoter and remote +WKYz4O5f0sM-01168-00345951-00346467 her until he happened across the massive +WKYz4O5f0sM-01169-00346468-00347121 ruins of the Hittite capital a to say of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01170-00347122-00347426 course Winkler he didn't know this at +WKYz4O5f0sM-01171-00347427-00347643 the time but he knew that whoever +WKYz4O5f0sM-01172-00347644-00347763 created these ruins +WKYz4O5f0sM-01173-00347764-00348226 they must have possessed a civilization +WKYz4O5f0sM-01174-00348227-00348588 sophisticated enough to be a contender +WKYz4O5f0sM-01175-00348589-00348976 for the then mythical fourth Empire +WKYz4O5f0sM-01176-00348977-00349269 after weeks of searching Winkler and his +WKYz4O5f0sM-01177-00349270-00349448 team kept finding more and more tablets +WKYz4O5f0sM-01178-00349449-00349625 written in the unknown language until +WKYz4O5f0sM-01179-00349626-00349904 finally his team discovered a tablet +WKYz4O5f0sM-01180-00349905-00350131 written in a known language Babylonian +WKYz4O5f0sM-01181-00350132-00350418 Akkadian really the tablet they found +WKYz4O5f0sM-01182-00350419-00350766 was none other than a document of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01183-00350767-00351117 treaty between Ramses the great and King +WKYz4O5f0sM-01184-00351118-00351320 a too silly +WKYz4O5f0sM-01185-00351321-00351588 what court Winkler's I was that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01186-00351589-00351848 words seemed to be coming from Rameses +WKYz4O5f0sM-01187-00351849-00352242 and he referred to her too silly as a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01188-00352243-00352566 great king and this is a title that is +WKYz4O5f0sM-01189-00352567-00352808 reserved only for the most important of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01190-00352809-00353075 Kings Kings such as ruled great empires +WKYz4O5f0sM-01191-00353076-00353528 not petty kingdoms Winkler had found his +WKYz4O5f0sM-01192-00353529-00353783 fourth Empire Winkler however died +WKYz4O5f0sM-01193-00353784-00354200 before an even greater discovery the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01194-00354201-00354569 discovery of a library that held over +WKYz4O5f0sM-01195-00354570-00354950 30,000 hittite tablets had been made +WKYz4O5f0sM-01196-00354951-00355440 right there on the site of Tulsa and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01197-00355441-00355622 while the discovery of the tablets was a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01198-00355623-00355896 major breakthrough the language of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01199-00355897-00356316 Hittites was still unknown now you eat +WKYz4O5f0sM-01200-00356317-00356694 bread and you drink water in 1917 a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01201-00356695-00356953 Czech linguist named bedrick Grozny +WKYz4O5f0sM-01202-00356954-00357291 finally cracked the Hittite code and he +WKYz4O5f0sM-01203-00357292-00357635 did it with two key words Linda on which +WKYz4O5f0sM-01204-00357636-00357867 was a word used by multiple languages to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01205-00357868-00358347 mean bread and what uh tur an English +WKYz4O5f0sM-01206-00358348-00358634 word one that you may know water +WKYz4O5f0sM-01207-00358635-00358794 what do you discover +WKYz4O5f0sM-01208-00358795-00359145 was that Hittite the language was an +WKYz4O5f0sM-01209-00359146-00359432 indo-european language and this same +WKYz4O5f0sM-01210-00359433-00359793 sentence included the word esse which +WKYz4O5f0sM-01211-00359794-00360104 was similar to an old high german word +WKYz4O5f0sM-01212-00360105-00360606 meaning to eat the sentence now you eat +WKYz4O5f0sM-01213-00360607-00360900 bread in your drink water emerged from +WKYz4O5f0sM-01214-00360901-00361113 which the work of deciphering the whole +WKYz4O5f0sM-01215-00361114-00361451 of the Hittite language rapidly unfolded +WKYz4O5f0sM-01216-00361452-00361728 the work could now begin of translating +WKYz4O5f0sM-01217-00361729-00362079 the 30,000 tablets from which I was able +WKYz4O5f0sM-01218-00362080-00362373 to relate to you so far in small part +WKYz4O5f0sM-01219-00362374-00362589 the story of the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01220-00362590-00362909 but the 30,000 tablets were silent on +WKYz4O5f0sM-01221-00362910-00363107 exactly how the Hittites came to their +WKYz4O5f0sM-01222-00363108-00363441 sudden end for that many more decades +WKYz4O5f0sM-01223-00363442-00363771 would pass all up until around the turn +WKYz4O5f0sM-01224-00363772-00364224 of this century a discovery of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01225-00364225-00364446 hieroglyphs would eventually lead to an +WKYz4O5f0sM-01226-00364447-00364583 unraveling of the mystery of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01227-00364584-00364638 Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01228-00364639-00364883 written in Hittite but in a little-known +WKYz4O5f0sM-01229-00364884-00365169 hieroglyph form researchers from around +WKYz4O5f0sM-01230-00365170-00365391 the world contributed to the deciphering +WKYz4O5f0sM-01231-00365392-00365700 of these enigmatic carvings what the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01232-00365701-00365925 hieroglyphs revealed is that the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01233-00365926-00366225 Hittites had devolved into Civil War as +WKYz4O5f0sM-01234-00366226-00366501 rival factions competed for the throne +WKYz4O5f0sM-01235-00366502-00366819 the archaeological evidence showed +WKYz4O5f0sM-01236-00366820-00367130 extensive fire damage to key parts of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01237-00367131-00367433 the city now we get to the conclusion in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01238-00367434-00367713 the 30,000 tablets a story of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01239-00367714-00368057 Hittites emerges that reveals well +WKYz4O5f0sM-01240-00368058-00368306 complex people people capable of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01241-00368307-00368606 producing poetry people capable of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01242-00368607-00368901 desiring justice of demonstrating +WKYz4O5f0sM-01243-00368902-00369134 compassion for those with less power but +WKYz4O5f0sM-01244-00369135-00369426 now that was only part of the story even +WKYz4O5f0sM-01245-00369427-00369645 some of the documentaries that I watched +WKYz4O5f0sM-01246-00369646-00369918 that that was more of the focus that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01247-00369919-00370272 they gave I touched upon the nature of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01248-00370273-00370455 the religion the nature of their laws +WKYz4O5f0sM-01249-00370456-00370713 their literature but what I have +WKYz4O5f0sM-01250-00370714-00371081 presented is is but a small sliver of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01251-00371082-00371573 the complexity of all three aspects of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01252-00371574-00371873 their culture of their religion their +WKYz4O5f0sM-01253-00371874-00372179 laws their literature what the 30,000 +WKYz4O5f0sM-01254-00372180-00372455 tablet showed was that the Hittites were +WKYz4O5f0sM-01255-00372456-00372737 a culture and and this is my supposition +WKYz4O5f0sM-01256-00372738-00373097 they are a culture primarily based on +WKYz4O5f0sM-01257-00373098-00373463 fear and loyalty they feared their +WKYz4O5f0sM-01258-00373464-00373667 enemies for this reason they strove to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01259-00373668-00373883 create an invincible stronghold in an +WKYz4O5f0sM-01260-00373884-00374141 impossible land they strove to build a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01261-00374142-00374315 ruthless war machine that could vanquish +WKYz4O5f0sM-01262-00374316-00374474 their enemies before their enemies +WKYz4O5f0sM-01263-00374475-00374708 vanquished them they feared their gods +WKYz4O5f0sM-01264-00374709-00375059 and thus they created a complex law code +WKYz4O5f0sM-01265-00375060-00375284 filled with restrictions that touched +WKYz4O5f0sM-01266-00375285-00375520 almost every aspect of their lives +WKYz4O5f0sM-01267-00375521-00375791 including sex as I as I talked about +WKYz4O5f0sM-01268-00375792-00376121 lest they offend their gods through bad +WKYz4O5f0sM-01269-00376122-00376501 behavior they were perhaps the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01270-00376502-00376718 predecessors of rule or law in the West +WKYz4O5f0sM-01271-00376719-00376943 but they were also a civilization that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01272-00376944-00377207 echoed what would come through the even +WKYz4O5f0sM-01273-00377208-00377458 more controlling even more fear and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01274-00377459-00378044 loyalty base city-state the spartans and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01275-00378045-00378290 i and i should a little side note here +WKYz4O5f0sM-01276-00378291-00378626 that the the the founding fathers of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01277-00378627-00378896 America would often cite the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01278-00378897-00379210 Constitution of the Spartans as a direct +WKYz4O5f0sM-01279-00379211-00379442 influence on the formation of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01280-00379443-00379754 American Constitution I'll just let that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01281-00379755-00380047 sit there for you to digest as you will +WKYz4O5f0sM-01282-00380048-00380381 even today these two characteristics +WKYz4O5f0sM-01283-00380382-00380642 loyalty and fear are still the favorite +WKYz4O5f0sM-01284-00380643-00380951 tools of Empire builders powerful people +WKYz4O5f0sM-01285-00380952-00381248 who need to control vast numbers of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01286-00381249-00381437 other people in order to extend their +WKYz4O5f0sM-01287-00381438-00381842 Empire State they they didn't emerge so +WKYz4O5f0sM-01288-00381843-00382208 much as they were engineered from the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01289-00382209-00382609 top down for one purpose to consolidate +WKYz4O5f0sM-01290-00382610-00382984 and extend power for the benefit of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01291-00382985-00383235 ruling elite they built a system +WKYz4O5f0sM-01292-00383236-00383516 reflected in their very City that placed +WKYz4O5f0sM-01293-00383517-00383855 them at the mercy of the lowest classes +WKYz4O5f0sM-01294-00383856-00384184 and thus it required a near total +WKYz4O5f0sM-01295-00384185-00384519 control of every aspect of their lives +WKYz4O5f0sM-01296-00384520-00384709 now on the flip side of that it also +WKYz4O5f0sM-01297-00384710-00385026 required to a certain degree that they +WKYz4O5f0sM-01298-00385027-00385512 lower classes be given some mercy thank +WKYz4O5f0sM-01299-00385513-00385682 you for the mercy I appreciate that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01300-00385683-00385941 without the appeal to fear without the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01301-00385942-00386178 appeal to loyalty what person would +WKYz4O5f0sM-01302-00386179-00386405 trade the life even even of a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01303-00386406-00386619 hunter-gatherer for the life of a city +WKYz4O5f0sM-01304-00386620-00386868 dweller who daily toiled just to assure +WKYz4O5f0sM-01305-00386869-00387185 that the city said among mountains would +WKYz4O5f0sM-01306-00387186-00387482 have water delivered to it yeah they it +WKYz4O5f0sM-01307-00387483-00387710 was it was a Herculean effort just to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01308-00387711-00388017 assure that water was delivered to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01309-00388018-00388304 city daily on the nation-states of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01310-00388305-00388668 today's such as America China Russia not +WKYz4O5f0sM-01311-00388669-00388907 also using their own appeals to fear and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01312-00388908-00389190 loyalty to control the world at the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01313-00389191-00389492 benefit of the ruling I know in my +WKYz4O5f0sM-01314-00389493-00389810 social media feeds what do I see I see I +WKYz4O5f0sM-01315-00389811-00390090 see constant parades of the boogie men +WKYz4O5f0sM-01316-00390091-00390356 of America the Russians Isis the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01317-00390357-00390680 Democrats the Republicans the sjw's they +WKYz4O5f0sM-01318-00390681-00390950 ought writers the gun grabbers an tyfa +WKYz4O5f0sM-01319-00390951-00391341 that's just some examples i see i see +WKYz4O5f0sM-01320-00391342-00391590 constant parades on my social media of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01321-00391591-00391829 the calls to loyalty you must respect +WKYz4O5f0sM-01322-00391830-00392135 the flag Yuma you must respect our +WKYz4O5f0sM-01323-00392136-00392429 military and our police you must respect +WKYz4O5f0sM-01324-00392430-00392553 the democracy +WKYz4O5f0sM-01325-00392554-00392796 you must defend the little people feed +WKYz4O5f0sM-01326-00392797-00393066 the poor vanquish the enemy +WKYz4O5f0sM-01327-00393067-00393324 what broke up the hittites and the end +WKYz4O5f0sM-01328-00393325-00393726 was not a revolt from the ruled but a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01329-00393727-00393953 struggle for power among those who would +WKYz4O5f0sM-01330-00393954-00394331 vie for the throne perhaps i support +WKYz4O5f0sM-01331-00394332-00394604 that those who escaped into the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01332-00394605-00394853 wilderness after the collapse may have +WKYz4O5f0sM-01333-00394854-00395153 been better off than living behind a +WKYz4O5f0sM-01334-00395154-00395487 life behind the walls daily toiling for +WKYz4O5f0sM-01335-00395488-00395751 the rulers just to keep the fortress +WKYz4O5f0sM-01336-00395752-00396051 alive are we here in America to wait for +WKYz4O5f0sM-01337-00396052-00396264 the rulers to pick each other offer or +WKYz4O5f0sM-01338-00396265-00396663 we set about weaning ourselves off of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01339-00396664-00397028 our dependence on this fortress built in +WKYz4O5f0sM-01340-00397029-00397323 an impossible place where it's very +WKYz4O5f0sM-01341-00397324-00397686 existence necessitates the need to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01342-00397687-00398051 the very people that keeps it alive and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01343-00398052-00398346 there's another lesson that I believe +WKYz4O5f0sM-01344-00398347-00398637 that we learn from the Hittites and this +WKYz4O5f0sM-01345-00398638-00399042 comes from the discovery the very nature +WKYz4O5f0sM-01346-00399043-00399306 of the discovery of the Hittites it +WKYz4O5f0sM-01347-00399307-00399480 serves as another lesson for us today +WKYz4O5f0sM-01348-00399481-00399747 for three thousand years when people +WKYz4O5f0sM-01349-00399748-00399996 reflect on in the past a key part of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01350-00399997-00400128 that past was a minute +WKYz4O5f0sM-01351-00400129-00400368 it wasn't emitted intentionally it was +WKYz4O5f0sM-01352-00400369-00400602 emitted because the Hittites as a final +WKYz4O5f0sM-01353-00400603-00400824 act assured that their city would not +WKYz4O5f0sM-01354-00400825-00401052 give up its secrets would not become the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01355-00401053-00401337 home to another people so they set it on +WKYz4O5f0sM-01356-00401338-00401423 fire +WKYz4O5f0sM-01357-00401424-00401661 historians wrote about the emergence of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01358-00401662-00401913 civilization historians wrote about the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01359-00401914-00402255 foundations of Western civilization and +WKYz4O5f0sM-01360-00402256-00402453 I know I've read some of those books +WKYz4O5f0sM-01361-00402454-00402708 that were written before the 20th +WKYz4O5f0sM-01362-00402709-00403077 century such as Edward Gibbons fallen +WKYz4O5f0sM-01363-00403078-00403407 decline of the Roman Empire they wrote +WKYz4O5f0sM-01364-00403408-00403734 with much certainty about the reality of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01365-00403735-00404031 history but all the while unbeknownst to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01366-00404032-00404397 them a key component of that history was +WKYz4O5f0sM-01367-00404398-00404751 left out a component that led directly +WKYz4O5f0sM-01368-00404752-00405123 and indirectly to the foundation of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01369-00405124-00405396 languages spoken in Europe to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01370-00405397-00405612 religions practiced by some of the key +WKYz4O5f0sM-01371-00405613-00405930 civilizations of Europe and perhaps even +WKYz4O5f0sM-01372-00405931-00406350 to the so-called Western concept of rule +WKYz4O5f0sM-01373-00406351-00406719 of law almost a thousand years before +WKYz4O5f0sM-01374-00406720-00407049 Sparta wrote a constitution or the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01375-00407050-00407430 Romans formed the Republic they painted +WKYz4O5f0sM-01376-00407431-00407775 a complex portrait of the evolution of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01377-00407776-00408042 civilization in general and Western +WKYz4O5f0sM-01378-00408043-00408321 civilization in particular yet all the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01379-00408322-00408642 while a key player in both those stories +WKYz4O5f0sM-01380-00408643-00408794 the Hittites +WKYz4O5f0sM-01381-00408795-00409239 was left undocumented until the 20th +WKYz4O5f0sM-01382-00409240-00409494 century with the full story of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01383-00409495-00409821 Hittites still being discovered even +WKYz4O5f0sM-01384-00409822-00410055 even as you're listening to this that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01385-00410056-00410226 three thousand year absence of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01386-00410227-00410435 hittite serves as a reminder to us all +WKYz4O5f0sM-01387-00410437-00410881 that certainty may not be so certain +WKYz4O5f0sM-01388-00410882-00411304 after all what we think we understand +WKYz4O5f0sM-01389-00411305-00411658 what we think we know could one day be +WKYz4O5f0sM-01390-00411659-00411953 challenged by even more discoveries that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01391-00411954-00412291 could yet lead us once again to rethink +WKYz4O5f0sM-01392-00412292-00412506 what we know about the emergence of +WKYz4O5f0sM-01393-00412507-00412889 civilizations or States for those of us +WKYz4O5f0sM-01394-00412889-00413176 who reject the model of governance known +WKYz4O5f0sM-01395-00413177-00413506 as the state or as as I like to put it +WKYz4O5f0sM-01396-00413507-00413689 course of enterprise governance +WKYz4O5f0sM-01397-00413689-00413912 understanding how humans stepped away +WKYz4O5f0sM-01398-00413913-00414154 from voluntary governance and embraced +WKYz4O5f0sM-01399-00414155-00414499 coercive Enterprise governance is key to +WKYz4O5f0sM-01400-00414500-00414914 understanding how perhaps one day humans +WKYz4O5f0sM-01401-00414914-00415162 can once again return back to the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01402-00415163-00415441 voluntary forms of governance that knit +WKYz4O5f0sM-01403-00415442-00415714 our communities together for most of our +WKYz4O5f0sM-01404-00415715-00416041 existence here on planet Earth the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01405-00416042-00416359 hittites show us that what we think we +WKYz4O5f0sM-01406-00416360-00416656 understand about the emergence of the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01407-00416657-00417160 state coercive enterprise governance may +WKYz4O5f0sM-01408-00417161-00417562 not reflect the actual truth of how that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01409-00417563-00417883 emergence occurred and I'm betting that +WKYz4O5f0sM-01410-00417884-00418174 there are plenty of surprises ahead +WKYz4O5f0sM-01411-00418175-00418516 surprises that could one day even +WKYz4O5f0sM-01412-00418517-00418801 surpass the incredibly implausible +WKYz4O5f0sM-01413-00418802-00419176 surprise of discovering one of the most +WKYz4O5f0sM-01414-00419177-00419685 powerful empires of the Bronze Age an +WKYz4O5f0sM-01415-00419686-00420029 empire that had lasting effects on the +WKYz4O5f0sM-01416-00420030-00420326 very civilization you now find yourself +WKYz4O5f0sM-01417-00420327-00420881 in a full 3,000 years after disappear +WKYz4O5f0sM-01418-00420882-00421433 that civilization was the Hittites or as +WKYz4O5f0sM-01419-00421434-00422385 they called themselves the Nessie Lee +WKYz4O5f0sM-01420-00422387-00422593 you +WLOKEdb3ADI-00000-00000050-00000316 United Nations Day is celebrated on +WLOKEdb3ADI-00001-00000317-00000580 October 24th every year it marks the +WLOKEdb3ADI-00002-00000581-00000784 official establishment of the UN or +WLOKEdb3ADI-00003-00000785-00001199 United Nations in 1945. +WLOKEdb3ADI-00004-00001200-00001420 what is the U.N it is an +WLOKEdb3ADI-00005-00001421-00001643 intergovernmental organization whose +WLOKEdb3ADI-00006-00001644-00001859 primary role is to maintain world peace +WLOKEdb3ADI-00007-00001860-00002123 and security +WLOKEdb3ADI-00008-00002124-00002291 the United Nations was founded +WLOKEdb3ADI-00009-00002292-00002465 immediately after the end of World War +WLOKEdb3ADI-00010-00002466-00002908 II on 25 April 1945 50 governments met +WLOKEdb3ADI-00011-00002909-00003113 in San Francisco and started drafting +WLOKEdb3ADI-00012-00003114-00003331 the UN Charter +WLOKEdb3ADI-00013-00003332-00003575 the organization's objectives are to +WLOKEdb3ADI-00014-00003576-00003797 maintain International Peace protect +WLOKEdb3ADI-00015-00003797-00004079 human rights deliver humanitarian Aid +WLOKEdb3ADI-00016-00004079-00004379 promote sustainable development and to +WLOKEdb3ADI-00017-00004380-00004656 uphold international law +WLOKEdb3ADI-00018-00004657-00004985 the UN had 51 members at the time of its +WLOKEdb3ADI-00019-00004986-00005179 establishment which has now increased to +WLOKEdb3ADI-00020-00005180-00005531 193 countries +WLOKEdb3ADI-00021-00005532-00005729 plays an important role in developing +WLOKEdb3ADI-00022-00005730-00005885 friendly relations among countries +WLOKEdb3ADI-00023-00005886-00006161 achieves International cooperation and +WLOKEdb3ADI-00024-00006162-00006481 aims to prevent further Wars +WLOKEdb3ADI-00025-00006481-00006946 so on 24 October 1945 the U.N Charter +WLOKEdb3ADI-00026-00006947-00007156 was ratified leading to the official +WLOKEdb3ADI-00027-00007158-00007420 establishment of the UN +WLOKEdb3ADI-00028-00007422-00007848 this day was first celebrated in 1948 +WLOKEdb3ADI-00029-00007850-00008273 in 1971 the UN also recommended that the +WLOKEdb3ADI-00030-00008274-00008435 member states observe it as a public +WLOKEdb3ADI-00031-00008436-00008669 holiday +WLOKEdb3ADI-00032-00008670-00008813 though it's not an official public +WLOKEdb3ADI-00033-00008814-00009010 holiday people come together and +WLOKEdb3ADI-00034-00009011-00009227 celebrate the Day with Pomp and show in +WLOKEdb3ADI-00035-00009228-00009553 various cities and different countries +WLOKEdb3ADI-00036-00009554-00009995 National costumes Flags speeches slogans +WLOKEdb3ADI-00037-00009996-00010246 and parades are organized to Mark the +WLOKEdb3ADI-00038-00010247-00010463 day and promote the idea of diversity +WLOKEdb3ADI-00039-00010464-00010692 and unity +WLOKEdb3ADI-00040-00010693-00010978 and so we celebrate the establishment of +WLOKEdb3ADI-00041-00010979-00011340 the United Nations all over the world +WLOKEdb3ADI-00042-00011341-00011737 [Music] +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00000-00000000-00000337 a we're making tender chicken +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00001-00000338-00000563 [Music] +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00002-00000564-00000857 today we're going to make a tandoori +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00003-00000858-00001049 chicken It's a combination of Indian +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00004-00001050-00001378 spices Mexican and much more you can add +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00005-00001379-00001558 some steamed vegetables on the side some +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00006-00001559-00001757 potato and similar to many different +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00007-00001757-00001918 recipes that we've done before but it's +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00008-00001919-00002218 so simple so let's get started +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00009-00002219-00002410 we're trying to make 2 000 subscribers +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00010-00002411-00002573 by the end of next year so please keep +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00011-00002574-00002741 subscribing keep liking and keep +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00012-00002742-00002921 watching thank you everyone and let's +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00013-00002922-00003304 get started +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00014-00003305-00003586 hello everyone how are you so today we +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00015-00003588-00003725 are going to start with +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00016-00003726-00004001 tandoori chicken +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00017-00004002-00004181 for today are +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00018-00004182-00004559 1 kg of chicken yogurt please garam +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00019-00004560-00004786 masala red chilli powder black pepper +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00020-00004787-00005052 powder coriander powder salt turmeric +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00021-00005053-00005417 kasoori methi juice finally oil I +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00022-00005418-00005645 started washing your hands grabbing your +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00023-00005646-00006004 chicken everything up and washing it +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00024-00006005-00006268 thoroughly place it into a bowl and +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00025-00006269-00006413 we're gonna be putting our special +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00026-00006414-00006737 yogurt or you can have um ginger garlic +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00027-00006738-00007013 paste one tablespoon each quite simple +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00028-00007014-00007306 and a Peri-Peri sauce this is optional +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00029-00007308-00007601 one to two tablespoons garam masala one +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00030-00007602-00008020 tablespoon red chili powder +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00031-00008022-00008542 one tablespoon each black pepper as per +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00032-00008543-00008741 taste next we're going to put in +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00033-00008742-00009059 coriander seeds one tablespoon each +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00034-00009060-00009346 salt as per taste +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00035-00009347-00009671 turmeric ground one tablespoon gusterium +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00036-00009672-00009827 meifi +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00037-00009828-00010246 one tablespoon +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00038-00010247-00010655 lemon juice one tablespoon +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00039-00010656-00011087 oil one tablespoon +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00040-00011088-00011260 and that's pretty much it for the +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00041-00011261-00011542 marinade so next we're going to be +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00042-00011543-00011806 um doing they're going to be mixing all +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00043-00011807-00012101 up like that just make sure it all is +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00044-00012102-00012256 special and we're going to leave it +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00045-00012257-00012503 aside for two to six hours now this is +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00046-00012504-00012701 optional but if you want a better taste +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00047-00012702-00012922 you should leave it for manga +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00048-00012923-00013091 that one aside we're going to be +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00049-00013091-00013307 grabbing next our steamed vegetables so +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00050-00013308-00013885 our Tomatoes our +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00051-00013886-00014165 carrots so we're washing all that +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00052-00014166-00014453 chopping into four quarters or however +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00053-00014454-00014675 you like to chop them +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00054-00014676-00014843 must be grabbing our potatoes just +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00055-00014844-00015005 chopping those into harm wants to make +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00056-00015006-00015269 sure to wash them +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00057-00015269-00015658 half and put that all inside now grab +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00058-00015659-00016091 your pan or you can put in the oven and +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00059-00016091-00016433 grab some Foley if you're doing the oven +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00060-00016434-00016697 you could spray it with some oils make +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00061-00016698-00017003 sure it doesn't stick to the surface +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00062-00017004-00017267 where you put your chicken +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00063-00017268-00017489 then you can add the remaining sauce on +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00064-00017490-00017921 top just for that extra flavor +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00065-00017922-00018064 looking good +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00066-00018065-00018335 [Music] +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00067-00018336-00018503 yeah assume we're gonna put in the oven +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00068-00018504-00018671 make sure it's preheated oven beforehand +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00069-00018672-00018922 to 200 degrees for about 10 minutes and +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00070-00018923-00019108 some slice it hot and you can put it +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00071-00019109-00019336 right in and you'll leave it for about +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00072-00019337-00019655 15 to 20 minutes on each side or as much +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00073-00019656-00019822 as you like if you want well done up to +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00074-00019823-00019979 30 minutes each side +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00075-00019980-00020141 next we're going to be grabbing a +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00076-00020142-00020500 separate pot or oven placement and +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00077-00020501-00020771 you'll be putting the vegetables steamed +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00078-00020772-00020993 vegetables there +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00079-00020994-00021214 put that underneath or in the pan as we +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00080-00021215-00021443 did before in previous videos looking +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00081-00021444-00021694 good and that's our chicken done with +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00082-00021695-00021827 our vegetables and here's the final +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00083-00021828-00022175 product +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00084-00022176-00022408 this is similar to our lamb roast but it +Wp9XXIO2lk4-00085-00022409-00022681 looks great +WpZFpeGVyJo-00000-00000000-00000451 [Music] +WpZFpeGVyJo-00001-00000451-00000716 hello I'm Debbie Crawford executive +WpZFpeGVyJo-00002-00000717-00001019 director at Kentucky Anna news with the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00003-00001019-00001208 support of our amazing sponsors we +WpZFpeGVyJo-00004-00001209-00001385 continue to expand our regional +WpZFpeGVyJo-00005-00001386-00001676 programming which includes accurate news +WpZFpeGVyJo-00006-00001677-00001922 stories and features unique people +WpZFpeGVyJo-00007-00001923-00002239 places and events we accomplish this by +WpZFpeGVyJo-00008-00002240-00002551 partnering with organizations who have +WpZFpeGVyJo-00009-00002552-00002657 the same goals +WpZFpeGVyJo-00010-00002658-00002900 Kentucky Anna news is honored to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00011-00002901-00003233 introduce our newest partner WLKY +WpZFpeGVyJo-00012-00003234-00003635 channel 32 of Louisville Kentucky each +WpZFpeGVyJo-00013-00003636-00003961 week Kentucky Anna news will present the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00014-00003962-00004265 weekend weather outlook hosted by Jay +WpZFpeGVyJo-00015-00004266-00004404 Cardosi +WpZFpeGVyJo-00016-00004405-00004852 WLKY is chief meteorologist Jay Z event +WpZFpeGVyJo-00017-00004853-00005099 oriented weather forecasts will be +WpZFpeGVyJo-00018-00005100-00005288 featured on Kentucky Anna news and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00019-00005289-00005656 bridging the gap the forecast will also +WpZFpeGVyJo-00020-00005657-00005927 be included in the content presented by +WpZFpeGVyJo-00021-00005928-00006209 Kentucky Anna news to Jefferson County's +WpZFpeGVyJo-00022-00006210-00006569 Madison TV 15 cable channel to share a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00023-00006570-00006794 unique story and event or to become a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00024-00006795-00007045 sponsor please visit Kentucky Anna news +WpZFpeGVyJo-00025-00007047-00007373 comm or call the number below we look +WpZFpeGVyJo-00026-00007373-00007624 forward to seeing you and as always we +WpZFpeGVyJo-00027-00007625-00008039 thank you for watching this exclusive +WpZFpeGVyJo-00028-00008040-00008288 forecast for Madison Indiana is provided +WpZFpeGVyJo-00029-00008289-00008594 by wlky weather whenever you need the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00030-00008595-00008960 forecast just ask what's JC +WpZFpeGVyJo-00031-00008961-00009257 hi everybody I'm WLKY meteorologist Jay +WpZFpeGVyJo-00032-00009258-00009485 Cardosi a lot of neat things happening +WpZFpeGVyJo-00033-00009486-00009647 in Kentucky n as we move into the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00034-00009648-00009836 upcoming weekend we'll start off in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00035-00009837-00010010 Madison as we still have the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00036-00010011-00010316 Bicentennial barn tour going on right +WpZFpeGVyJo-00037-00010317-00010532 through the 30th check it out it's a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00038-00010533-00010855 real cool traveling exhibit of the 10 +WpZFpeGVyJo-00039-00010856-00011180 three-dimensional barn plaques also in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00040-00011181-00011405 Madison we have the National Oliver +WpZFpeGVyJo-00041-00011406-00011645 tractor show going on that's taking +WpZFpeGVyJo-00042-00011646-00011866 place at the Jefferson County Indiana +WpZFpeGVyJo-00043-00011867-00012080 Fairgrounds a little farther south in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00044-00012081-00012346 New Castle Kentucky in Henry County it's +WpZFpeGVyJo-00045-00012347-00012557 the Henry County Relay for Life and car +WpZFpeGVyJo-00046-00012558-00012841 show happening this Saturday from 5 to 9 +WpZFpeGVyJo-00047-00012842-00013141 p.m. that's at Henry County High School +WpZFpeGVyJo-00048-00013143-00013403 the weather forecast looking good right +WpZFpeGVyJo-00049-00013404-00013622 now some sunshine enjoy temperatures +WpZFpeGVyJo-00050-00013622-00013858 near 80 degrees +WpZFpeGVyJo-00051-00013859-00014572 AJ Taylor's what do you say after two +WpZFpeGVyJo-00052-00014573-00014786 decades we can say a lot about Jay +WpZFpeGVyJo-00053-00014787-00015016 Cardosi we can say he has your most +WpZFpeGVyJo-00054-00015018-00015244 accurate forecast and is the Ohio Valley +WpZFpeGVyJo-00055-00015245-00015491 weather expert input it's not about what +WpZFpeGVyJo-00056-00015491-00015761 we say what matters is what's Jay say +WpZFpeGVyJo-00057-00015762-00016000 which Jay say about your weekend plans +WpZFpeGVyJo-00058-00016001-00016213 your little e game his answer is still +WpZFpeGVyJo-00059-00016215-00016447 to one more people trust want to know +WpZFpeGVyJo-00060-00016448-00016748 the forecast just +WpZFpeGVyJo-00061-00016749-00017105 a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00062-00017106-00018793 [Music] +WpZFpeGVyJo-00063-00018794-00019061 hello Dora we're so glad you came in to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00064-00019062-00019286 see us today oh you're welcome +WpZFpeGVyJo-00065-00019287-00019559 that you do something that's very unique +WpZFpeGVyJo-00066-00019560-00019897 and it's really cool and what is that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00067-00019898-00020246 well I have discovered a number of years +WpZFpeGVyJo-00068-00020247-00020564 ago that God's given me the ability to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00069-00020565-00020912 take an image from a photograph +WpZFpeGVyJo-00070-00020913-00021218 downloaded and make a three-dimensional +WpZFpeGVyJo-00071-00021219-00021782 piece of artwork it is a an example of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00072-00021783-00022127 taking a barn wood and redeeming it and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00073-00022128-00022373 reclaiming it and making better use of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00074-00022374-00022598 it so I have been making these +WpZFpeGVyJo-00075-00022599-00022847 three-dimensional barn house and mill +WpZFpeGVyJo-00076-00022848-00023204 plaques for probably five or eight years +WpZFpeGVyJo-00077-00023205-00023569 now when you make these plaques when you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00078-00023570-00023780 go and get the wood and on how do you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00079-00023781-00023990 make your template in order to make the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00080-00023991-00024173 house look like it does on there you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00081-00024174-00024506 just freehand it or do you have a actual +WpZFpeGVyJo-00082-00024507-00024794 plan that you do a process that's a good +WpZFpeGVyJo-00083-00024795-00025133 question Debbie what I do is I take a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00084-00025134-00025684 photograph and I make a print of that to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00085-00025685-00026111 the size of the image that I want to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00086-00026112-00026405 make on the framed or traditional plaque +WpZFpeGVyJo-00087-00026406-00026783 I downloaded it on my computer and then +WpZFpeGVyJo-00088-00026783-00027110 I take the photograph I'm giving it when +WpZFpeGVyJo-00089-00027111-00027302 my secrets right that's all that all of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00090-00027302-00027820 them and I cut off the sections of the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00091-00027822-00028373 building barn whatever and then I glue +WpZFpeGVyJo-00092-00028374-00028748 that piece of paper on plastic or +WpZFpeGVyJo-00093-00028749-00029243 cardboard and then I hunt for wood and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00094-00029244-00029561 that will have a grain going in the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00095-00029562-00029675 correct direction +WpZFpeGVyJo-00096-00029676-00030083 I can do that kind of I put that on top +WpZFpeGVyJo-00097-00030083-00030173 of wood +WpZFpeGVyJo-00098-00030174-00030485 and then I cut that out with a bandsaw +WpZFpeGVyJo-00099-00030486-00030857 and then basically I cut these pieces of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00100-00030858-00031339 the barn all on from the template and I +WpZFpeGVyJo-00101-00031341-00031586 kind of mag get wood and then I glue +WpZFpeGVyJo-00102-00031587-00031837 them together kind of like a puzzle when +WpZFpeGVyJo-00103-00031838-00032062 you have that your pattern to go by in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00104-00032063-00032224 order to make the shutters look the way +WpZFpeGVyJo-00105-00032225-00032437 they should and everything's to scale so +WpZFpeGVyJo-00106-00032438-00032576 I think that's really neat the way you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00107-00032577-00032804 do things yeah and what I what I do is +WpZFpeGVyJo-00108-00032805-00033230 take the template and after I get all +WpZFpeGVyJo-00109-00033231-00033557 assemble I mark where the windows are +WpZFpeGVyJo-00110-00033558-00033962 and where the doors are and below like +WpZFpeGVyJo-00111-00033963-00034145 the Shrewsbury house you made an actual +WpZFpeGVyJo-00112-00034146-00034496 plaque for the Shrewsbury house yes and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00113-00034497-00034670 you made that to where it you can tell +WpZFpeGVyJo-00114-00034671-00034871 if the windows are the same size that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00115-00034872-00035108 they are it's just it's all to scale +WpZFpeGVyJo-00116-00035109-00035321 which i think is really neat it's the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00117-00035322-00035483 shutters or what they should be in the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00118-00035484-00035696 the chimneys and everything so it's +WpZFpeGVyJo-00119-00035697-00035945 really really cool yeah the real neat +WpZFpeGVyJo-00120-00035946-00036146 thing about it when people come and look +WpZFpeGVyJo-00121-00036147-00036505 at them they are impressed with the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00122-00036506-00036911 detail work and I think that that adds a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00123-00036912-00037232 lot to the piece of art it really does +WpZFpeGVyJo-00124-00037233-00037493 would you consider this folk art or is +WpZFpeGVyJo-00125-00037494-00037964 this some other type of art well I don't +WpZFpeGVyJo-00126-00037965-00038299 really consider it folk art now you have +WpZFpeGVyJo-00127-00038300-00038693 a special I guess I would call it unique +WpZFpeGVyJo-00128-00038694-00039137 three-dimensional handcrafted artwork by +WpZFpeGVyJo-00129-00039138-00039380 Scott County Indiana Harvison Doral +WpZFpeGVyJo-00130-00039381-00039683 Harrison I know as a long description of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00131-00039684-00039902 it no but that's innate that's a perfect +WpZFpeGVyJo-00132-00039903-00040076 description that is right on there +WpZFpeGVyJo-00133-00040077-00040327 that's what you are doing and before you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00134-00040328-00040564 came to Scottsburg you actually lived in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00135-00040565-00040768 New York you were saying and what did +WpZFpeGVyJo-00136-00040769-00040939 you do in New York you actually did the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00137-00040940-00041132 same thing but in a different way a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00138-00041133-00041362 slightly different way it was not with +WpZFpeGVyJo-00139-00041363-00041639 building buildings as such other than if +WpZFpeGVyJo-00140-00041640-00041887 you know and they were covered bridges I +WpZFpeGVyJo-00141-00041888-00042368 really live near on Vermont and I taught +WpZFpeGVyJo-00142-00042369-00042710 school for public school for 33 years +WpZFpeGVyJo-00143-00042711-00042989 and I had a photography business as part +WpZFpeGVyJo-00144-00042990-00043442 of my part of my business after I went +WpZFpeGVyJo-00145-00043443-00043670 to school during the year but I started +WpZFpeGVyJo-00146-00043671-00043922 making covered bridges and they were a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00147-00043923-00044300 lot different than the typical plaques +WpZFpeGVyJo-00148-00044301-00044723 that I make now I have learned and I got +WpZFpeGVyJo-00149-00044724-00044985 to the point where now I'm pretty pretty +WpZFpeGVyJo-00150-00044986-00045362 refined I can do covered bridges +WpZFpeGVyJo-00151-00045363-00045668 buildings things of that sort +WpZFpeGVyJo-00152-00045669-00045890 there's on your plaque that you do the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00153-00045891-00046139 ones that are framed and there is a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00154-00046140-00046346 special little touch and you put in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00155-00046347-00046691 those photos you always put a chrome in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00156-00046692-00046868 there why do you put that one little +WpZFpeGVyJo-00157-00046869-00047207 crow in the photo well well in a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00158-00047208-00047501 sculpture yeah in that piece of art on +WpZFpeGVyJo-00159-00047502-00047867 the framed pieces I put a either a crow +WpZFpeGVyJo-00160-00047868-00048041 or a bird +WpZFpeGVyJo-00161-00048042-00048458 and most of the time it referred to it +WpZFpeGVyJo-00162-00048459-00048908 as a crow a vulture I put that in there +WpZFpeGVyJo-00163-00048909-00049376 and case the client inquires about it +WpZFpeGVyJo-00164-00049377-00049817 and I say that well the framed plaque is +WpZFpeGVyJo-00165-00049818-00050186 very attractive the skies now I hear the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00166-00050187-00050672 nice setting but a vulture reminds us +WpZFpeGVyJo-00167-00050673-00051104 that in this world there is a bad +WpZFpeGVyJo-00168-00051105-00051533 element and people like roadkill in a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00169-00051534-00051830 sense and all that bad stuff is there +WpZFpeGVyJo-00170-00051831-00052067 but we don't want to accentuate the bad +WpZFpeGVyJo-00171-00052068-00052229 stuff in the right way well I thought +WpZFpeGVyJo-00172-00052230-00052394 was me the first time I asked you why +WpZFpeGVyJo-00173-00052395-00052554 there was one little crow in those +WpZFpeGVyJo-00174-00052554-00052779 pictures and you told me because even +WpZFpeGVyJo-00175-00052779-00052937 though there's Beauty all around us +WpZFpeGVyJo-00176-00052938-00053211 there's carnage somewhere yes and I +WpZFpeGVyJo-00177-00053212-00053432 think that's that it's great to remember +WpZFpeGVyJo-00178-00053433-00053640 you know there's something not quite +WpZFpeGVyJo-00179-00053641-00053843 right somewhere yeah and I've got to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00180-00053844-00054174 remember myself that there is stuff in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00181-00054175-00054443 my life that needs to be take out yeah +WpZFpeGVyJo-00182-00054444-00054696 that's just great you have actually +WpZFpeGVyJo-00183-00054697-00054990 started doing barns in India +WpZFpeGVyJo-00184-00054991-00055353 Anna and you have a special display that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00185-00055354-00055500 you're taking around the state that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00186-00055501-00055746 states actually having you do that what +WpZFpeGVyJo-00187-00055747-00056030 is that that you're doing well back and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00188-00056032-00056400 we had the Bicentennial right I got a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00189-00056401-00056567 group of people that were interested in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00190-00056569-00056894 barns and I came up with the idea of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00191-00056895-00057165 sponsoring a Bicentennial barn project +WpZFpeGVyJo-00192-00057166-00057489 for the state the committee decided that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00193-00057490-00057810 there would be simple phases we had an +WpZFpeGVyJo-00194-00057811-00058107 online entry form that people could +WpZFpeGVyJo-00195-00058108-00058308 submit their barn that certain +WpZFpeGVyJo-00196-00058309-00058500 guidelines to see if it would be +WpZFpeGVyJo-00197-00058501-00058791 accepted in the tour or to be sculpted +WpZFpeGVyJo-00198-00058791-00059157 into the deal and into the contest was a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00199-00059158-00059400 contest right so we had a committee that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00200-00059401-00059757 selected ten we had over 200 entries +WpZFpeGVyJo-00201-00059758-00059958 online oh wow +WpZFpeGVyJo-00202-00059959-00060270 we were hoping to get of that many you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00203-00060271-00060576 know there are 97 counties I think in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00204-00060577-00060917 Indiana so we got a significant number +WpZFpeGVyJo-00205-00060919-00061391 of injuries we got a group together that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00206-00061392-00061853 I was not a part of that selected 10 +WpZFpeGVyJo-00207-00061854-00062380 Bicentennial bones and I'm I donated a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00208-00062382-00062787 framed plaque for the ten winners and we +WpZFpeGVyJo-00209-00062788-00063066 gave them away at the Indiana State Fair +WpZFpeGVyJo-00210-00063066-00063441 last year they also made a duplicate set +WpZFpeGVyJo-00211-00063441-00063846 of the framed Bourne plaques and the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00212-00063847-00064134 last phase of this Bicentennial barn +WpZFpeGVyJo-00213-00064135-00064521 project is where we take the 10 framed +WpZFpeGVyJo-00214-00064522-00064908 marm plaques and we put them on a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00215-00064909-00065167 traveling tour throughout the state +WpZFpeGVyJo-00216-00065169-00065601 currently they are exhibited in Madison +WpZFpeGVyJo-00217-00065602-00066003 at the Jefferson County History Museum +WpZFpeGVyJo-00218-00066004-00066356 we have a number on exhibit there and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00219-00066357-00066690 they will be there until the end of June +WpZFpeGVyJo-00220-00066691-00067007 from there we'll be going to Elkhart +WpZFpeGVyJo-00221-00067008-00067227 which is in the northern part of the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00222-00067228-00067503 state and they will be on exhibit there +WpZFpeGVyJo-00223-00067504-00067789 for two months +WpZFpeGVyJo-00224-00067790-00068034 and then we have a kind of a two-month +WpZFpeGVyJo-00225-00068035-00068656 little lull and in December I'm +WpZFpeGVyJo-00226-00068657-00068950 fortunate to have been asked to bring +WpZFpeGVyJo-00227-00068951-00069514 the 10 mom plugs to Butler University at +WpZFpeGVyJo-00228-00069515-00069850 their art galleries and Performing Arts +WpZFpeGVyJo-00229-00069851-00070087 closed hearts honorably and that's an +WpZFpeGVyJo-00230-00070088-00070453 Indianapolis IN yes so we're going to be +WpZFpeGVyJo-00231-00070454-00070894 there until January 29th and so the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00232-00070895-00071269 tours at these places the tours are open +WpZFpeGVyJo-00233-00071270-00071449 to poets +WpZFpeGVyJo-00234-00071450-00071695 my knowledge there are a number and cost +WpZFpeGVyJo-00235-00071696-00072040 anything and people can continue to see +WpZFpeGVyJo-00236-00072041-00072451 some Barn heritage from Indiana right +WpZFpeGVyJo-00237-00072452-00072820 you also with all this tour that you're +WpZFpeGVyJo-00238-00072821-00072961 doing you have take care of all that if +WpZFpeGVyJo-00239-00072962-00073276 someone wants a barn or a house that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00240-00073277-00073444 they have is they really love or their +WpZFpeGVyJo-00241-00073445-00073669 grandparents had at some point if they +WpZFpeGVyJo-00242-00073670-00074077 talked really nice to you it can they +WpZFpeGVyJo-00243-00074078-00074512 can get you to actually sculpt their yes +WpZFpeGVyJo-00244-00074513-00074821 house or barn yeah I can hand crafted +WpZFpeGVyJo-00245-00074822-00075130 all I need is a photograph we do +WpZFpeGVyJo-00246-00075131-00075472 buildings all sort that's a good image +WpZFpeGVyJo-00247-00075473-00075823 even if it's not currently up right and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00248-00075824-00076071 it takes usually a couple weeks +WpZFpeGVyJo-00249-00076072-00076456 turnaround time for the framed ones the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00250-00076457-00076909 Klan gets their choice of a season so if +WpZFpeGVyJo-00251-00076910-00077227 they have a winter season fall season +WpZFpeGVyJo-00252-00077228-00077533 spring we can do them oh my goodness one +WpZFpeGVyJo-00253-00077534-00077788 of them you brought down I think it's +WpZFpeGVyJo-00254-00077789-00077980 actually in my other office it has a +WpZFpeGVyJo-00255-00077981-00078172 little fence around it and there's +WpZFpeGVyJo-00256-00078173-00078475 either an alpaca or a I think it's an +WpZFpeGVyJo-00257-00078476-00078649 alpaca is young in there yeah that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00258-00078650-00078829 you've actually sculpted and made it to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00259-00078830-00078979 where it has the fence and everything to +WpZFpeGVyJo-00260-00078980-00079312 scale so you can custom just about +WpZFpeGVyJo-00261-00079313-00079357 anything +WpZFpeGVyJo-00262-00079358-00079696 yes if people request animals we can +WpZFpeGVyJo-00263-00079697-00079950 sometimes put those in depending on how +WpZFpeGVyJo-00264-00079951-00080452 fine they are but the detail part of it +WpZFpeGVyJo-00265-00080453-00080504 is +WpZFpeGVyJo-00266-00080505-00080699 the thing that highlights the uniqueness +WpZFpeGVyJo-00267-00080700-00081182 of it we also put the story about the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00268-00081183-00081443 barn or the building on the back of the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00269-00081444-00081700 plaque and the climb usually tells us +WpZFpeGVyJo-00270-00081701-00081975 some of the great memories they have of +WpZFpeGVyJo-00271-00081976-00082286 their experiences in this modern or this +WpZFpeGVyJo-00272-00082287-00082634 building and that's part of what keeps +WpZFpeGVyJo-00273-00082635-00082991 their memories alive they can look at +WpZFpeGVyJo-00274-00082992-00083326 that and we download another separate +WpZFpeGVyJo-00275-00083327-00083666 copy of that particular story and give +WpZFpeGVyJo-00276-00083667-00083903 that to them awesome how long will your +WpZFpeGVyJo-00277-00083904-00084146 display be in Madison Indiana at the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00278-00084147-00084497 History Center downtown the exhibit that +WpZFpeGVyJo-00279-00084498-00084947 we have there has been started in May +WpZFpeGVyJo-00280-00084948-00085316 and it goes to the end of June so +WpZFpeGVyJo-00281-00085317-00085448 they've got a few weeks that they can +WpZFpeGVyJo-00282-00085449-00085592 still get down there and see how the +WpZFpeGVyJo-00283-00085593-00085919 artwork yes yeah well that is awesome so +WpZFpeGVyJo-00284-00085920-00086129 we'll we are just really glad that you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00285-00086130-00086275 came to see us today and we're hoping +WpZFpeGVyJo-00286-00086276-00086492 that people will go by and visit and +WpZFpeGVyJo-00287-00086493-00086816 check it out well I I really appreciate +WpZFpeGVyJo-00288-00086817-00087050 the opportunity to talk a little bit +WpZFpeGVyJo-00289-00087051-00087404 about what I do is something that I've +WpZFpeGVyJo-00290-00087405-00087809 been blessed with and like Barnes and I +WpZFpeGVyJo-00291-00087810-00088046 like the state of Indiana better than +WpZFpeGVyJo-00292-00088047-00088349 upstate New York we won't tell everybody +WpZFpeGVyJo-00293-00088350-00088448 all right +WpZFpeGVyJo-00294-00088449-00088625 the hotel upstate New York that but +WpZFpeGVyJo-00295-00088626-00088784 we're glad that you like it here better +WpZFpeGVyJo-00296-00088785-00089131 glad you're here we're so glad but I'm +WpZFpeGVyJo-00297-00089132-00089312 going to try to make sure if people want +WpZFpeGVyJo-00298-00089313-00089476 this in some way happen to get in +WpZFpeGVyJo-00299-00089477-00089612 contact with you +WpZFpeGVyJo-00300-00089613-00090086 well the literature at the traveling +WpZFpeGVyJo-00301-00090087-00090341 tour will be there right but they can +WpZFpeGVyJo-00302-00090342-00090763 access us online they can move my name +WpZFpeGVyJo-00303-00090764-00091393 they can also go to our website WWN mill +WpZFpeGVyJo-00304-00091394-00091715 flexkom and they should be able to get +WpZFpeGVyJo-00305-00091716-00092006 in touch we have a Facebook page also so +WpZFpeGVyJo-00306-00092007-00092171 awesome well we'll try to make sure we +WpZFpeGVyJo-00307-00092172-00092381 put that underneath where they can they +WpZFpeGVyJo-00308-00092382-00092668 can see it and find you I'm sure you're +WpZFpeGVyJo-00309-00092669-00092881 going to get some requests for things I +WpZFpeGVyJo-00310-00092882-00093053 just think it's cool what you do so +WpZFpeGVyJo-00311-00093054-00093236 thank you very much oh thank you again +WpZFpeGVyJo-00312-00093237-00093352 for being here +WpZFpeGVyJo-00313-00093353-00093703 so and as for you all thanks so much for +WpZFpeGVyJo-00314-00093704-00093943 watching +WpZFpeGVyJo-00315-00093944-00095642 [Music] +WpZFpeGVyJo-00316-00095643-00095849 you +WR7Lek8jBR0-00000-00000000-00000167 wanna know what a furry and pac-man have +WR7Lek8jBR0-00001-00000168-00000295 in common +WR7Lek8jBR0-00002-00000296-00000647 no not that kind of furry this furry +WR7Lek8jBR0-00003-00000648-00000807 well stay tuned and i'll explain in +WR7Lek8jBR0-00004-00000808-00000972 today's video +WR7Lek8jBR0-00005-00000973-00001767 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00006-00001768-00001998 so pac-man museum plus just came out on +WR7Lek8jBR0-00007-00002000-00002215 all platforms and with it we have 14 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00008-00002216-00002391 classic games all playable in one +WR7Lek8jBR0-00009-00002392-00002518 cartridge +WR7Lek8jBR0-00010-00002519-00002647 while there are some questionable +WR7Lek8jBR0-00011-00002648-00002815 choices in this collection such as +WR7Lek8jBR0-00012-00002816-00003015 having the japanese versions of games +WR7Lek8jBR0-00013-00003016-00003238 rather than the english versions +WR7Lek8jBR0-00014-00003239-00003543 or the erasure of miss pac-man +WR7Lek8jBR0-00015-00003544-00003727 all in all it's a solid collection that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00016-00003728-00003927 rivals the likes of sonic origins +WR7Lek8jBR0-00017-00003928-00004167 where's the physical copy sega with the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00018-00004168-00004351 modern release of classic games comes a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00019-00004352-00004502 lot of newcomers who have never played +WR7Lek8jBR0-00020-00004503-00004702 the classics such as the arcade version +WR7Lek8jBR0-00021-00004703-00004943 of arrangement super pac-man packed +WR7Lek8jBR0-00022-00004944-00005215 motos or championship edition the last +WR7Lek8jBR0-00023-00005216-00005454 game made by the father of pac-man toru +WR7Lek8jBR0-00024-00005455-00005663 iwatani himself +WR7Lek8jBR0-00025-00005664-00005815 however a lot of people will get to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00026-00005816-00006191 discover such classics like pacland and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00027-00006192-00006422 a game i've never played until now +WR7Lek8jBR0-00028-00006423-00006775 pack in time +WR7Lek8jBR0-00029-00006776-00006959 back in time is a weird game to say the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00030-00006959-00007183 least growing up i would see it but +WR7Lek8jBR0-00031-00007184-00007334 never really cared to play it as there +WR7Lek8jBR0-00032-00007336-00007519 was no modern port of the game and it +WR7Lek8jBR0-00033-00007520-00007734 just never caught my attention but now +WR7Lek8jBR0-00034-00007736-00007959 that i had museum plus i had no excuse +WR7Lek8jBR0-00035-00007959-00008214 to play it +WR7Lek8jBR0-00036-00008215-00008583 okay scratch that i had to play it if i +WR7Lek8jBR0-00037-00008584-00008823 wanted to get the good content thanks +WR7Lek8jBR0-00038-00008824-00009151 namco +WR7Lek8jBR0-00039-00009152-00009319 back in time starts us off with the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00040-00009320-00009478 story that confirms it's a sequel to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00041-00009479-00009678 pac-man 2 the new adventures +WR7Lek8jBR0-00042-00009679-00009855 remember that point-and-click game where +WR7Lek8jBR0-00043-00009856-00010431 pac-man had crazy personality problems +WR7Lek8jBR0-00044-00010432-00010599 the plot essentially breaks down to how +WR7Lek8jBR0-00045-00010600-00010799 the ghost switch is mad at pac-man for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00046-00010800-00011078 foiling her plans when all pac-man did +WR7Lek8jBR0-00047-00011079-00011295 in the previous game was get some milk +WR7Lek8jBR0-00048-00011296-00011567 pick a flower and hang out at the arcade +WR7Lek8jBR0-00049-00011568-00011751 only stepping up to fight when his son +WR7Lek8jBR0-00050-00011752-00012031 was literally robbed anyway the old hag +WR7Lek8jBR0-00051-00012032-00012246 puts a curse on pac-man you should kill +WR7Lek8jBR0-00052-00012247-00012822 yourself +WR7Lek8jBR0-00053-00012823-00013022 the game looks nice and the music is +WR7Lek8jBR0-00054-00013023-00013263 phenomenal for instance game like it's +WR7Lek8jBR0-00055-00013263-00013636 almost on pluck levels of good +WR7Lek8jBR0-00056-00013637-00014711 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00057-00014712-00014935 but unfortunately that's all the good i +WR7Lek8jBR0-00058-00014936-00015086 can say about it +WR7Lek8jBR0-00059-00015087-00015294 slippery controls confusing cryptic +WR7Lek8jBR0-00060-00015295-00015543 puzzles and cheap level design make this +WR7Lek8jBR0-00061-00015544-00015775 an absolute pain to play +WR7Lek8jBR0-00062-00015776-00015911 it's like this wasn't even a pac-man +WR7Lek8jBR0-00063-00015912-00016086 game to begin with +WR7Lek8jBR0-00064-00016087-00016255 what the heck are you looking at this +WR7Lek8jBR0-00065-00016256-00016407 dude looks like he owns an air fryer or +WR7Lek8jBR0-00066-00016408-00016503 something +WR7Lek8jBR0-00067-00016504-00016694 what what's that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00068-00016695-00016855 you say pack in time wasn't even a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00069-00016856-00017079 pac-man game to begin with +WR7Lek8jBR0-00070-00017080-00017239 that's right hypothetical audience that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00071-00017240-00017407 should totally subscribe to my channel +WR7Lek8jBR0-00072-00017408-00017575 while packing time originally came out +WR7Lek8jBR0-00073-00017576-00017783 for the dos mcintosh and mass and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00074-00017784-00018086 gameboy in 1995 what's even more is that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00075-00018087-00018343 it's a reskin of a game called fury of +WR7Lek8jBR0-00076-00018344-00018727 the furries that came out in 1993 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00077-00018728-00018967 you see in 1994 the game was licensed to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00078-00018968-00019086 namco +WR7Lek8jBR0-00079-00019087-00019263 and to put in layman's terms this game +WR7Lek8jBR0-00080-00019264-00019414 pulled a mario 2 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00081-00019415-00019607 changing the graphics music and adding +WR7Lek8jBR0-00082-00019608-00019830 in their own popular character to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00083-00019831-00020063 clarify the amiga dos and game boy +WR7Lek8jBR0-00084-00020064-00020255 versions are just the reskin of the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00085-00020256-00020519 original game while the sones version is +WR7Lek8jBR0-00086-00020520-00020703 built from the ground up with original +WR7Lek8jBR0-00087-00020704-00020975 levels however it still uses all the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00088-00020976-00021383 main power ups from the original game +WR7Lek8jBR0-00089-00021384-00021639 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00090-00021640-00021894 dude we're falling right out of the sky +WR7Lek8jBR0-00091-00021895-00022081 we gotta drop the load +WR7Lek8jBR0-00092-00022082-00022167 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00093-00022168-00022430 [Applause] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00094-00022431-00022599 fury of the furries is a neat little +WR7Lek8jBR0-00095-00022600-00022767 game that more people need to play in my +WR7Lek8jBR0-00096-00022768-00023014 opinion you see the plot revolves around +WR7Lek8jBR0-00097-00023015-00023207 these little creatures called tinies who +WR7Lek8jBR0-00098-00023208-00023391 have just returned from space only to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00099-00023392-00023591 realize their home has been ruined and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00100-00023592-00023822 taken over by an evil tiny called the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00101-00023823-00024039 wicked one i'm gonna be all up in those +WR7Lek8jBR0-00102-00024040-00024278 feet so utilizing the tinies abilities +WR7Lek8jBR0-00103-00024279-00024471 to transform they gain new skills +WR7Lek8jBR0-00104-00024472-00024711 enabling them to swing climb fight and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00105-00024712-00024911 swim their way to the castle where the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00106-00024912-00025111 king is being held captive +WR7Lek8jBR0-00107-00025112-00025455 it's good quality old school platform +WR7Lek8jBR0-00108-00025456-00025599 while i didn't grow up with the original +WR7Lek8jBR0-00109-00025600-00025783 game i feel more people should play +WR7Lek8jBR0-00110-00025783-00025943 would inspire the creation of pack and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00111-00025944-00026150 time as there is a lot of charm that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00112-00026151-00026318 even surpasses the level designs and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00113-00026319-00026543 ability gimmicks themselves i think the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00114-00026544-00026735 game deserves more attention other than +WR7Lek8jBR0-00115-00026736-00026935 the people that grew up with it for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00116-00026936-00027127 instance there's no speed running other +WR7Lek8jBR0-00117-00027127-00027302 than this one video i found on youtube +WR7Lek8jBR0-00118-00027304-00027558 that's just world one but yeah there's +WR7Lek8jBR0-00119-00027560-00027767 no real speed runs in the game and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00120-00027768-00027927 barely anyone talks about it anymore in +WR7Lek8jBR0-00121-00027927-00028127 modern media and i think it's just a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00122-00028127-00028246 pretty cool thing that more people need +WR7Lek8jBR0-00123-00028247-00028423 to talk about i feel when developing +WR7Lek8jBR0-00124-00028424-00028551 this game they could have been a little +WR7Lek8jBR0-00125-00028552-00028687 more original with the ideas and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00126-00028688-00028870 power-ups by giving him a pack dot to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00127-00028872-00029095 throw instead of the little energy ball +WR7Lek8jBR0-00128-00029095-00029246 and giving him a snorkel when he's +WR7Lek8jBR0-00129-00029247-00029446 underwater to signify that you needed to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00130-00029447-00029646 swim if you're interested in playing +WR7Lek8jBR0-00131-00029647-00029887 either fury of the furries or the pc +WR7Lek8jBR0-00132-00029888-00030070 version of pack and time i'll leave a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00133-00030072-00030231 link below as the game is considered +WR7Lek8jBR0-00134-00030232-00030446 abandonware and is free to play in a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00135-00030447-00030790 browser or just download on your pc +WR7Lek8jBR0-00136-00030791-00030958 so now that you know about fury of the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00137-00030960-00031111 furries i have to tell you about its +WR7Lek8jBR0-00138-00031112-00031223 sequel +WR7Lek8jBR0-00139-00031224-00031558 that's right after 20 years the original +WR7Lek8jBR0-00140-00031560-00031735 devs from the first game are making a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00141-00031736-00031999 real sequel and it's looking pretty good +WR7Lek8jBR0-00142-00032000-00032118 the title +WR7Lek8jBR0-00143-00032119-00032343 fury of the furries 2 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00144-00032344-00032590 and the mandatory subtitle +WR7Lek8jBR0-00145-00032591-00032767 i'm not gonna lie the sass in this name +WR7Lek8jBR0-00146-00032768-00033015 alone is already really charming +WR7Lek8jBR0-00147-00033016-00033159 at the time of this video the devs +WR7Lek8jBR0-00148-00033160-00033359 official twitter only has around 100 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00149-00033360-00033583 followers and to me that's criminally +WR7Lek8jBR0-00150-00033584-00033767 underrated and unacceptable when they +WR7Lek8jBR0-00151-00033768-00034007 made the account just three years ago +WR7Lek8jBR0-00152-00034008-00034174 they already posted a trailer and while +WR7Lek8jBR0-00153-00034175-00034374 i know numbers don't mean everything +WR7Lek8jBR0-00154-00034375-00034551 they need more attention +WR7Lek8jBR0-00155-00034552-00034735 i already made the mistake with ricky +WR7Lek8jBR0-00156-00034736-00034887 and vicki when missing that game +WR7Lek8jBR0-00157-00034888-00035079 launched out so i want to make sure that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00158-00035080-00035335 people notice that this game's coming in +WR7Lek8jBR0-00159-00035336-00035495 also what is it with the french bringing +WR7Lek8jBR0-00160-00035496-00035727 back old dormant games from like over 20 +WR7Lek8jBR0-00161-00035728-00035943 years ago i'm looking at you windjammers +WR7Lek8jBR0-00162-00035944-00036143 too not complaining they're just pretty +WR7Lek8jBR0-00163-00036144-00036318 cool one thing i also want to point out +WR7Lek8jBR0-00164-00036319-00036495 that a lot of youtubers don't cover is +WR7Lek8jBR0-00165-00036496-00036743 that fury of the furries was getting a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00166-00036744-00036855 sequel +WR7Lek8jBR0-00167-00036856-00037135 as a 3d platformer now i found this on +WR7Lek8jBR0-00168-00037136-00037295 the website over here but there's +WR7Lek8jBR0-00169-00037296-00037527 actually a lot of cool concept art and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00170-00037528-00037679 again this game doesn't take itself +WR7Lek8jBR0-00171-00037680-00037862 seriously and it's just cool to see what +WR7Lek8jBR0-00172-00037863-00038102 could have been i really liked the more +WR7Lek8jBR0-00173-00038103-00038295 serious goofy art style they were going +WR7Lek8jBR0-00174-00038296-00038407 with and i know that sounds like an +WR7Lek8jBR0-00175-00038408-00038646 oxymoron but look at these images and it +WR7Lek8jBR0-00176-00038647-00038855 honestly looks pretty promising +WR7Lek8jBR0-00177-00038856-00039015 even though the sequel they're making +WR7Lek8jBR0-00178-00039016-00039239 now is going to be 2d i do hope that +WR7Lek8jBR0-00179-00039240-00039567 they continue to consider a possible 3d +WR7Lek8jBR0-00180-00039568-00039751 remake i want to give a big shout out to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00181-00039752-00039911 my follower danny dirt on twitter for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00182-00039912-00040102 even telling me of the existence of fury +WR7Lek8jBR0-00183-00040103-00040279 of the furries which led me down to +WR7Lek8jBR0-00184-00040280-00040471 rabbit hole to research how packing time +WR7Lek8jBR0-00185-00040472-00040679 even came to be i'd also like to thank +WR7Lek8jBR0-00186-00040680-00040830 the channel it's a pixel thing for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00187-00040831-00041015 making a video explaining the history +WR7Lek8jBR0-00188-00041016-00041271 and origins of fury of the furries +WR7Lek8jBR0-00189-00041272-00041455 if you want more context about how these +WR7Lek8jBR0-00190-00041456-00041630 games came to be and a more in-depth +WR7Lek8jBR0-00191-00041631-00041846 overview of the gameplay i'd highly +WR7Lek8jBR0-00192-00041847-00042039 recommend you check out his channel the +WR7Lek8jBR0-00193-00042040-00042271 person who composed the absolute banger +WR7Lek8jBR0-00194-00042272-00042535 of an ost is actually on youtube and has +WR7Lek8jBR0-00195-00042536-00042711 uploaded the entire soundtrack of +WR7Lek8jBR0-00196-00042712-00043023 packing time on youtube and band camp +WR7Lek8jBR0-00197-00043024-00043318 and yes i did buy the pack in time album +WR7Lek8jBR0-00198-00043319-00043567 i'm a real fan gotta show my support and +WR7Lek8jBR0-00199-00043568-00043799 lastly a big thanks to diamond longplace +WR7Lek8jBR0-00200-00043800-00043951 for being the first and only person +WR7Lek8jBR0-00201-00043952-00044102 online to upload a full playthrough of +WR7Lek8jBR0-00202-00044103-00044279 this game so i could see the ending for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00203-00044280-00044439 myself without checking myself into a +WR7Lek8jBR0-00204-00044440-00044639 mental asylum links to everyone will be +WR7Lek8jBR0-00205-00044640-00044830 in the description thanks for watching +WR7Lek8jBR0-00206-00044831-00045079 to the end and remember my friends +WR7Lek8jBR0-00207-00045080-00045197 stay foxy +WR7Lek8jBR0-00208-00045198-00045439 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00209-00045440-00045583 hey thanks for making it to the end of +WR7Lek8jBR0-00210-00045584-00045774 this video not many people make it here +WR7Lek8jBR0-00211-00045775-00045927 so it means a lot that you made it this +WR7Lek8jBR0-00212-00045928-00046127 far anyway i want to give a special +WR7Lek8jBR0-00213-00046128-00046335 shout out to all my wonderful patrons +WR7Lek8jBR0-00214-00046336-00046671 but more specifically my 10 plus potato +WR7Lek8jBR0-00215-00046672-00047071 breaker patrons we got ninja star nico +WR7Lek8jBR0-00216-00047072-00047518 kitkat james homo funky chunky boob +WR7Lek8jBR0-00217-00047519-00047895 panda soul and vasha thank you all for +WR7Lek8jBR0-00218-00047896-00048174 supporting my videos and i'll see you +WR7Lek8jBR0-00219-00048175-00048416 all again next time +WR7Lek8jBR0-00220-00048417-00049495 [Music] +WR7Lek8jBR0-00221-00049496-00049703 you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00000-00001136-00001343 hi everyone just type away in the text +WRYL0hr6Exo-00001-00001344-00001918 chat if you can hear me +WRYL0hr6Exo-00002-00001919-00002191 barbara yeah okay excellent +WRYL0hr6Exo-00003-00002192-00002423 well welcome to today's free webinar on +WRYL0hr6Exo-00004-00002424-00002639 raising your energy levels without +WRYL0hr6Exo-00005-00002640-00002863 external substances everyone +WRYL0hr6Exo-00006-00002864-00004231 so how's everyone feeling today +WRYL0hr6Exo-00007-00004232-00004415 barbara's feeling good that's good +WRYL0hr6Exo-00008-00004416-00004686 barbara +WRYL0hr6Exo-00009-00004687-00004959 okay so now without further ado let's +WRYL0hr6Exo-00010-00004960-00005222 get into today's webinar +WRYL0hr6Exo-00011-00005223-00005495 now i mean the type of y in the text +WRYL0hr6Exo-00012-00005496-00005702 chat if you struggle with your energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00013-00005703-00005991 levels like whether it's low energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00014-00005992-00006327 little on energy and just not having +WRYL0hr6Exo-00015-00006328-00006606 that higher energy type of why if you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00016-00006608-00007134 have struggled with that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00017-00007136-00007463 yeah barbara yeah and this one is very +WRYL0hr6Exo-00018-00007464-00007759 common common amongst most people +WRYL0hr6Exo-00019-00007759-00007998 because it's just every day people are +WRYL0hr6Exo-00020-00008000-00008199 bleeding themselves dry and draining +WRYL0hr6Exo-00021-00008200-00008487 themselves without even realizing it +WRYL0hr6Exo-00022-00008488-00008783 and it starts on something as simple as +WRYL0hr6Exo-00023-00008784-00008999 feeling bad for someone and then taking +WRYL0hr6Exo-00024-00009000-00009263 on their energy and absorbing it like a +WRYL0hr6Exo-00025-00009264-00009391 sponge +WRYL0hr6Exo-00026-00009392-00009591 and that's one of the most common ways +WRYL0hr6Exo-00027-00009592-00009703 that people +WRYL0hr6Exo-00028-00009704-00010071 end up trained and not having energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00029-00010072-00010310 and then another big one would be not +WRYL0hr6Exo-00030-00010311-00010510 living their life purpose +WRYL0hr6Exo-00031-00010511-00010638 and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00032-00010639-00010863 there's basically stuck in a job or +WRYL0hr6Exo-00033-00010864-00011142 business that they hate solely for money +WRYL0hr6Exo-00034-00011143-00011414 and so that itself will leave them +WRYL0hr6Exo-00035-00011415-00011614 drained and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00036-00011615-00011831 because when you're existing rather than +WRYL0hr6Exo-00037-00011832-00012174 truly living then naturally your energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00038-00012175-00012367 is going to be depleted it will be +WRYL0hr6Exo-00039-00012368-00012535 drained +WRYL0hr6Exo-00040-00012536-00012807 and another another common way that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00041-00012808-00012983 people create +WRYL0hr6Exo-00042-00012984-00013207 low energy and fatigue +WRYL0hr6Exo-00043-00013208-00013479 is by what are called portals +WRYL0hr6Exo-00044-00013480-00013679 so portals are like think of them like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00045-00013680-00014007 slits in your aura or your energy field +WRYL0hr6Exo-00046-00014008-00014351 and these these get created when you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00047-00014352-00014591 basically feel bad for someone else and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00048-00014591-00014903 then absorb the energy like a sponge +WRYL0hr6Exo-00049-00014904-00015199 because then it is it is natural and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00050-00015200-00015471 it's a great thing to feel for someone +WRYL0hr6Exo-00051-00015472-00015671 like when they're in pain and all +WRYL0hr6Exo-00052-00015672-00015935 because then you can use that so i help +WRYL0hr6Exo-00053-00015936-00016215 to heal them when they actually want it +WRYL0hr6Exo-00054-00016216-00016463 but i mean but what's not natural and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00055-00016464-00016630 what's not a good thing +WRYL0hr6Exo-00056-00016631-00016847 is when you absorb it and take it on +WRYL0hr6Exo-00057-00016848-00016983 yourself +WRYL0hr6Exo-00058-00016984-00017150 because you've already got your own +WRYL0hr6Exo-00059-00017151-00017303 to deal with +WRYL0hr6Exo-00060-00017304-00017439 and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00061-00017440-00017647 by adding someone else's on top of it +WRYL0hr6Exo-00062-00017648-00017903 then you're just bleeding yourself dry +WRYL0hr6Exo-00063-00017904-00018119 and then the other issue that comes out +WRYL0hr6Exo-00064-00018120-00018303 of that is that you're actually stopping +WRYL0hr6Exo-00065-00018304-00018535 them from growing as well +WRYL0hr6Exo-00066-00018536-00018727 so you're actually stopping that person +WRYL0hr6Exo-00067-00018728-00018983 from growing and experiencing something +WRYL0hr6Exo-00068-00018984-00019263 beautiful of their own +WRYL0hr6Exo-00069-00019264-00019455 so i mean +WRYL0hr6Exo-00070-00019456-00019663 that's one of the most important things +WRYL0hr6Exo-00071-00019664-00020022 is to be very mindful to not take on +WRYL0hr6Exo-00072-00020023-00020222 other people's energy to make sure +WRYL0hr6Exo-00073-00020223-00020391 you're always staying in your energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00074-00020392-00020527 space +WRYL0hr6Exo-00075-00020528-00020735 and you stay and when you feel for +WRYL0hr6Exo-00076-00020736-00021030 someone you allow that but instead of +WRYL0hr6Exo-00077-00021031-00021239 but instead of like absorbing it you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00078-00021240-00021455 stay in your own energy and you support +WRYL0hr6Exo-00079-00021456-00021639 them rather than rescue them because +WRYL0hr6Exo-00080-00021640-00022086 there's a difference between the two +WRYL0hr6Exo-00081-00022087-00022343 because i mean just think of how many +WRYL0hr6Exo-00082-00022344-00022583 people have used other substances like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00083-00022584-00022678 coffee +WRYL0hr6Exo-00084-00022679-00023063 and energy drinks or alcohol and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00085-00023064-00023414 just um outside artificial stuff to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00086-00023415-00023614 increase the energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00087-00023615-00023847 so type of y in the texture if you've +WRYL0hr6Exo-00088-00023848-00024086 done that where you've used coffee or +WRYL0hr6Exo-00089-00024087-00024303 some kind of substance to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00090-00024304-00025414 increase your energy levels +WRYL0hr6Exo-00091-00025415-00025718 yeah so another why yeah +WRYL0hr6Exo-00092-00025719-00025958 yeah so we've all fallen into that at +WRYL0hr6Exo-00093-00025960-00026262 some point +WRYL0hr6Exo-00094-00026263-00026407 so +WRYL0hr6Exo-00095-00026408-00026670 we're so uh i mean because i remember +WRYL0hr6Exo-00096-00026672-00026855 for myself i mean +WRYL0hr6Exo-00097-00026856-00027070 i've never like fallen into the coffee +WRYL0hr6Exo-00098-00027072-00027262 or energy drink thing +WRYL0hr6Exo-00099-00027263-00027567 but when i but i mean when i had a stage +WRYL0hr6Exo-00100-00027568-00027855 where i was trying to increase my energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00101-00027856-00028143 i myself fell into like drinking a lot +WRYL0hr6Exo-00102-00028144-00028455 of milo a lot of hot chocolate +WRYL0hr6Exo-00103-00028456-00028774 and just stuff like that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00104-00028775-00028879 so +WRYL0hr6Exo-00105-00028880-00029158 and other people maybe use food like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00106-00029160-00029470 like sugary foods or other stuff to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00107-00029472-00029695 increase their energy levels +WRYL0hr6Exo-00108-00029695-00029958 but the trouble is it's think of it like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00109-00029960-00030231 a more like a band-aid than anything +WRYL0hr6Exo-00110-00030232-00030446 because the bad days it gives you that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00111-00030447-00030623 temporary relief +WRYL0hr6Exo-00112-00030624-00030870 but then ultimately it's not fixing the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00113-00030872-00031118 right cause and it's not getting to the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00114-00031119-00031223 root +WRYL0hr6Exo-00115-00031224-00031390 because the trouble is when you use +WRYL0hr6Exo-00116-00031391-00031639 external substances it's only going to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00117-00031639-00031855 give you the energy for a certain period +WRYL0hr6Exo-00118-00031856-00032118 of time and that's how people fall into +WRYL0hr6Exo-00119-00032119-00032374 addictions because that they need to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00120-00032375-00032631 keep taking it taking it to actually to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00121-00032632-00032799 actually feel something +WRYL0hr6Exo-00122-00032800-00033046 because when you first start i mean your +WRYL0hr6Exo-00123-00033047-00033223 tolerance will be low so it doesn't +WRYL0hr6Exo-00124-00033224-00033471 require much but the more you do it and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00125-00033472-00033695 the more you keep on drinking it and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00126-00033696-00033911 over eating it then the more you're +WRYL0hr6Exo-00127-00033912-00034111 going to need and the more it's just +WRYL0hr6Exo-00128-00034112-00034287 going to do more damage than good for +WRYL0hr6Exo-00129-00034288-00034399 you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00130-00034400-00034559 and in the end it can leave you with +WRYL0hr6Exo-00131-00034560-00034815 even less energy than what you had +WRYL0hr6Exo-00132-00034816-00035102 previously +WRYL0hr6Exo-00133-00035103-00035335 because especially because sugar is like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00134-00035336-00035607 a high because it get once the high is +WRYL0hr6Exo-00135-00035608-00035823 gone then you go low +WRYL0hr6Exo-00136-00035824-00036102 and when you go low then that's when you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00137-00036103-00036399 become depleted of energy and when you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00138-00036400-00036574 struggle to like +WRYL0hr6Exo-00139-00036575-00036871 really function in day to day +WRYL0hr6Exo-00140-00036872-00037118 so here's how you can actually raise +WRYL0hr6Exo-00141-00037119-00037367 your energy without using any of that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00142-00037368-00037639 so the best so one way of course is by +WRYL0hr6Exo-00143-00037640-00037807 energy clearing and clearing the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00144-00037808-00038023 blockages the imprints and the other +WRYL0hr6Exo-00145-00038024-00038239 stuff which are causing it in the first +WRYL0hr6Exo-00146-00038240-00038390 place +WRYL0hr6Exo-00147-00038391-00038623 but then one of the most effective ways +WRYL0hr6Exo-00148-00038624-00038855 that i've found is by closing any +WRYL0hr6Exo-00149-00038856-00039127 portals in your auric field in your +WRYL0hr6Exo-00150-00039128-00039367 energy field because by closing the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00151-00039368-00039535 portals and also what are called +WRYL0hr6Exo-00152-00039536-00039662 wormholes +WRYL0hr6Exo-00153-00039663-00039935 because wormholes are like doorways in +WRYL0hr6Exo-00154-00039936-00040167 your auric field where entities from +WRYL0hr6Exo-00155-00040168-00040462 higher dimensions can basically feed off +WRYL0hr6Exo-00156-00040463-00040695 your energy like a parasite +WRYL0hr6Exo-00157-00040696-00040879 so by closing these portals and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00158-00040880-00041207 wormholes and re-energizing yourself +WRYL0hr6Exo-00159-00041208-00041399 calling your energy back +WRYL0hr6Exo-00160-00041400-00041655 then that's that's what i find works +WRYL0hr6Exo-00161-00041656-00041887 very well for people +WRYL0hr6Exo-00162-00041888-00042135 because as you clear yourself naturally +WRYL0hr6Exo-00163-00042136-00042415 you will increase your energy again +WRYL0hr6Exo-00164-00042416-00042679 because we are high energy beings and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00165-00042680-00042823 high powered +WRYL0hr6Exo-00166-00042824-00043046 but the trouble is as we know through +WRYL0hr6Exo-00167-00043047-00043311 society through programming and when +WRYL0hr6Exo-00168-00043312-00043599 life gets messy then people just allow +WRYL0hr6Exo-00169-00043600-00043830 it to basically break them rather than +WRYL0hr6Exo-00170-00043831-00044030 see the lessons out of it +WRYL0hr6Exo-00171-00044031-00044207 because the truth is we do need +WRYL0hr6Exo-00172-00044208-00044455 challenges and hardships to grow to make +WRYL0hr6Exo-00173-00044456-00044615 us strong +WRYL0hr6Exo-00174-00044616-00044815 and to humble us +WRYL0hr6Exo-00175-00044816-00045030 but the job was most people don't see +WRYL0hr6Exo-00176-00045031-00045135 that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00177-00045136-00045423 most most people allow to like break +WRYL0hr6Exo-00178-00045424-00045662 them or they try to get revenge and one +WRYL0hr6Exo-00179-00045663-00045918 up someone else or the world +WRYL0hr6Exo-00180-00045919-00046158 but really it's just all it's going to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00181-00046159-00046615 do is just break them even further +WRYL0hr6Exo-00182-00046616-00046711 so +WRYL0hr6Exo-00183-00046712-00046951 okay so now what we'll do is bring up +WRYL0hr6Exo-00184-00046952-00047383 the clearing code +WRYL0hr6Exo-00185-00047384-00047495 because +WRYL0hr6Exo-00186-00047496-00047807 by by increasing your energy levels i +WRYL0hr6Exo-00187-00047808-00047918 mean +WRYL0hr6Exo-00188-00047919-00048158 no it will not only will it be easier to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00189-00048159-00048407 function in day-to-day life +WRYL0hr6Exo-00190-00048408-00048639 but it also is much better for your +WRYL0hr6Exo-00191-00048640-00048799 health +WRYL0hr6Exo-00192-00048800-00048990 and that you'll also and you'll find +WRYL0hr6Exo-00193-00048991-00049167 that you you want you'll start wanting +WRYL0hr6Exo-00194-00049168-00049486 to do more things like even go for walks +WRYL0hr6Exo-00195-00049487-00049767 or like do the interest that you love to +WRYL0hr6Exo-00196-00049768-00049990 do which kind of got lost +WRYL0hr6Exo-00197-00049991-00050230 and all kinds of great things can happen +WRYL0hr6Exo-00198-00050231-00050483 by increasing your energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00199-00050484-00050815 levels so increasing it it does a lot +WRYL0hr6Exo-00200-00050816-00051079 more than just making you more energized +WRYL0hr6Exo-00201-00051080-00051350 it also goes into every other area of +WRYL0hr6Exo-00202-00051351-00051479 your life +WRYL0hr6Exo-00203-00051479-00051702 and it can also help you to manifest +WRYL0hr6Exo-00204-00051703-00052102 more money even as well so it can be +WRYL0hr6Exo-00205-00052103-00052326 used for all kinds of great purposes and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00206-00052327-00052711 for tools +WRYL0hr6Exo-00207-00052712-00052942 okay so is there any questions or +WRYL0hr6Exo-00208-00052944-00053647 comments before we get into the clearing +WRYL0hr6Exo-00209-00053648-00054063 okay so no questions or comments okay +WRYL0hr6Exo-00210-00054064-00054271 so now what we'll do is we'll do the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00211-00054272-00054391 clearing now +WRYL0hr6Exo-00212-00054391-00054671 so everyone focus on this code +WRYL0hr6Exo-00213-00054672-00054942 and inhale the code into your aura and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00214-00054944-00055126 your chakras +WRYL0hr6Exo-00215-00055127-00055366 and just imagine it there and close your +WRYL0hr6Exo-00216-00055367-00055630 eyes +WRYL0hr6Exo-00217-00055632-00055807 and just start taking deep breaths +WRYL0hr6Exo-00219-00060848-00061111 we now call upon the divine protection +WRYL0hr6Exo-00220-00061112-00061271 from the bright white pyramid +WRYL0hr6Exo-00221-00061272-00062975 surrounding me and each person here +WRYL0hr6Exo-00222-00062976-00063279 we call upon the five archangels uriel +WRYL0hr6Exo-00223-00063279-00063654 gabriel raphael michael and metatron +WRYL0hr6Exo-00224-00063655-00063887 and christ the mother mary +WRYL0hr6Exo-00225-00063888-00064063 so only those who are aligned with the +WRYL0hr6Exo-00226-00064064-00064550 word of god and the christ consciousness +WRYL0hr6Exo-00227-00064551-00064799 and we clear and repel any false spirit +WRYL0hr6Exo-00228-00064800-00065015 guides negative energies outside +WRYL0hr6Exo-00229-00065016-00065303 interferences or anything else related +WRYL0hr6Exo-00230-00065304-00067238 now +WRYL0hr6Exo-00231-00067239-00067494 is commanded by the laws of the gold +WRYL0hr6Exo-00232-00067495-00067759 liquid realms and our chemical powers +WRYL0hr6Exo-00233-00067760-00068031 that this higher clearing code be used +WRYL0hr6Exo-00234-00068032-00068311 to close any portals or word holes in +WRYL0hr6Exo-00235-00068312-00068463 each person here +WRYL0hr6Exo-00236-00068464-00068863 in their auric field +WRYL0hr6Exo-00237-00068864-00069079 and clear out any other energies that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00238-00069080-00069271 they've absorbed onto themselves and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00239-00069272-00070126 burns and responsibilities +WRYL0hr6Exo-00240-00070127-00070438 and we now we energize each person here +WRYL0hr6Exo-00241-00070439-00070838 and bring back their vital force energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00242-00070839-00071103 so everyone just now just imagine your +WRYL0hr6Exo-00243-00071104-00071319 energy coming back into you and really +WRYL0hr6Exo-00244-00071320-00072071 see it and feel it +WRYL0hr6Exo-00245-00072072-00072287 we also clear any dark or negative +WRYL0hr6Exo-00246-00072288-00072882 energies as well from each person +WRYL0hr6Exo-00247-00072883-00073175 here and we provide a third order escort +WRYL0hr6Exo-00248-00073176-00073415 to escort any discarded to the astral +WRYL0hr6Exo-00249-00073416-00073679 planes justly earned now +WRYL0hr6Exo-00250-00073680-00073871 and contain any of them that resist and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00251-00073872-00074071 transport them to the astral planes +WRYL0hr6Exo-00252-00074072-00074294 justly earned now +WRYL0hr6Exo-00254-00077688-00077911 we also carton server any training +WRYL0hr6Exo-00255-00077912-00078103 energy cords or a compassionate +WRYL0hr6Exo-00256-00078104-00078262 connections +WRYL0hr6Exo-00257-00078263-00078479 from each person here and clear any +WRYL0hr6Exo-00258-00078480-00078711 sympathy is created bring back their +WRYL0hr6Exo-00259-00078712-00080375 golden soul fragments +WRYL0hr6Exo-00260-00080376-00081599 um +WRYL0hr6Exo-00261-00081600-00081806 we also clear out any other emotional +WRYL0hr6Exo-00262-00081807-00082182 charges going on in each person here +WRYL0hr6Exo-00263-00082183-00082406 particularly around occupants and heads +WRYL0hr6Exo-00264-00082407-00082591 and really bring back the gold troll +WRYL0hr6Exo-00265-00082592-00082862 fragments +WRYL0hr6Exo-00266-00082863-00083231 we now pour in the golden liquid light +WRYL0hr6Exo-00267-00083232-00083423 and send in the love from the higher +WRYL0hr6Exo-00268-00083424-00084006 mother and father +WRYL0hr6Exo-00269-00084007-00084191 so lord fill them with your strength and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00270-00084192-00084462 your love and re-energize them +WRYL0hr6Exo-00271-00084463-00084662 and really bring back their vital force +WRYL0hr6Exo-00272-00084663-00085111 energy +WRYL0hr6Exo-00273-00085112-00085367 clear out any other voids as well that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00274-00085368-00085526 coming up +WRYL0hr6Exo-00275-00085527-00085791 and causing them to use external +WRYL0hr6Exo-00276-00085792-00085991 substances +WRYL0hr6Exo-00277-00085992-00086271 and help them to help them to naturally +WRYL0hr6Exo-00278-00086272-00086887 increase their energy levels +WRYL0hr6Exo-00279-00086888-00087423 help them to draw it from the universe +WRYL0hr6Exo-00280-00087424-00087615 enjoying it from those higher dimensions +WRYL0hr6Exo-00281-00087616-00089518 as well lord and from you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00282-00089519-00089838 clear out any heaviness to like this and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00283-00089839-00090575 lift it off each person here +WRYL0hr6Exo-00284-00090576-00091438 already flatness +WRYL0hr6Exo-00286-00096751-00096967 okay so how's everyone feeling after +WRYL0hr6Exo-00287-00096968-00097374 that clearing +WRYL0hr6Exo-00288-00097375-00097743 ah bruh lighter definite shift +WRYL0hr6Exo-00289-00097744-00098038 yeah that's awesome barbara +WRYL0hr6Exo-00290-00098039-00098215 yeah i certainly felt the shifts going +WRYL0hr6Exo-00291-00098216-00098567 on there as well +WRYL0hr6Exo-00292-00098568-00098815 okay so now everyone just take a glass +WRYL0hr6Exo-00293-00098816-00099271 of water just to integrate that +WRYL0hr6Exo-00294-00099272-00099399 okay so +WRYL0hr6Exo-00295-00099400-00099615 any final questions or comments before +WRYL0hr6Exo-00296-00099616-00100015 we end for today +WRYL0hr6Exo-00297-00100016-00100287 okay so no final questions or comments +WRYL0hr6Exo-00298-00100288-00100438 okay well +WRYL0hr6Exo-00299-00100439-00100679 thanks again everyone another great +WRYL0hr6Exo-00300-00100680-00101055 webinar another great shift +WRYL0hr6Exo-00301-00101056-00101343 it's good to see everyone more energized +WRYL0hr6Exo-00302-00101344-00101582 and make sure you drink plenty of water +WRYL0hr6Exo-00303-00101583-00101823 and allow yourself to really +WRYL0hr6Exo-00304-00101824-00102006 bring back your energy levels and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00305-00102007-00102231 increase it and get a lot of rest +WRYL0hr6Exo-00306-00102232-00102406 tonight +WRYL0hr6Exo-00307-00102407-00102558 and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00308-00102559-00102654 and +WRYL0hr6Exo-00309-00102655-00102902 another quick tip i'll give as well is +WRYL0hr6Exo-00310-00102903-00103151 that grounding yourself is also part of +WRYL0hr6Exo-00311-00103152-00103415 raising your energy levels naturally so +WRYL0hr6Exo-00312-00103416-00103599 make sure you do whatever keeps you +WRYL0hr6Exo-00313-00103600-00103942 grounded as well and thanks again +WRYL0hr6Exo-00314-00103943-00104151 everyone i'll see you next time +WRYL0hr6Exo-00315-00104152-00105334 bye for now +WRYL0hr6Exo-00316-00105335-00105544 you +WVgab9kR47A-00000-00000006-00000218 hey y'all I mentioned this back again +WVgab9kR47A-00001-00000219-00000388 with another beginning Japanese lecture +WVgab9kR47A-00002-00000389-00000607 and today we will be discussing +WVgab9kR47A-00003-00000608-00000869 declarations how to positively and +WVgab9kR47A-00004-00000869-00001100 negatively state things using what and +WVgab9kR47A-00005-00001101-00001589 this we're gonna review a little bit or +WVgab9kR47A-00006-00001590-00001913 we need to remember these this formula +WVgab9kR47A-00007-00001914-00002251 how to say that I am this nationality a +WVgab9kR47A-00008-00002252-00002447 person of this country well that you are +WVgab9kR47A-00009-00002448-00002765 aging guess what I shot ageing this I +WVgab9kR47A-00010-00002766-00003001 have a person of nationality a let's +WVgab9kR47A-00011-00003002-00003133 also review basic numbers you're gonna +WVgab9kR47A-00012-00003134-00003311 need them a little bit well a lot +WVgab9kR47A-00013-00003311-00003533 actually in this lesson 1 through 10 I'm +WVgab9kR47A-00014-00003534-00003950 gonna go down the line this is eg meet +WVgab9kR47A-00015-00003951-00004861 some young or she-go doctor Nana C Hachi +WVgab9kR47A-00016-00004862-00005633 Q or qu and 2 to 10 our key sentence for +WVgab9kR47A-00017-00005634-00005884 this lesson is well thought you up Cole +WVgab9kR47A-00018-00005885-00006254 Cole say this 18 and say this and we'll +WVgab9kR47A-00019-00006255-00006566 review that again at the end today's +WVgab9kR47A-00020-00006567-00006827 vocabulary this lesson is very school +WVgab9kR47A-00021-00006828-00007103 themed so today's vocabulary has a lot +WVgab9kR47A-00022-00007104-00007391 to do with school the words and phrases +WVgab9kR47A-00023-00007392-00007616 in bold are reviewed vocabulary I +WVgab9kR47A-00024-00007617-00007810 presented them previous in previous +WVgab9kR47A-00025-00007811-00008045 lectures you should know them already we +WVgab9kR47A-00026-00008045-00008357 have what a sheet at the top here means +WVgab9kR47A-00027-00008358-00008564 I first-person pronate anyone can use +WVgab9kR47A-00028-00008565-00009014 that beaucoup which also means I usually +WVgab9kR47A-00029-00009015-00009289 has a masculine tone males generally use +WVgab9kR47A-00030-00009290-00009587 that more what does she uh I need any +WVgab9kR47A-00031-00009588-00009939 this that's you and I notice I am blank +WVgab9kR47A-00032-00009940-00010274 okay and I'm basically in this lesson I +WVgab9kR47A-00033-00010275-00010474 want to explain how that works what it +WVgab9kR47A-00034-00010475-00010592 means stuff like that +WVgab9kR47A-00035-00010593-00010934 next we have our new words the word for +WVgab9kR47A-00036-00010935-00011389 student is guksu guksu exchange student +WVgab9kR47A-00037-00011390-00011791 do gots it do guck said new new Guk's it +WVgab9kR47A-00038-00011792-00012274 called Xuan digoxin digoxin high school +WVgab9kR47A-00039-00012275-00012749 student Cosette Cosette middle school +WVgab9kR47A-00040-00012750-00013157 student - Roxy - Vox elementary school +WVgab9kR47A-00041-00013158-00013343 so Roxy +WVgab9kR47A-00042-00013344-00013663 she looks it and then to say to state +WVgab9kR47A-00043-00013665-00013946 what grade or what year you are you just +WVgab9kR47A-00044-00013947-00014294 say a number and then then say each and +WVgab9kR47A-00045-00014294-00014638 any Nexus unknit say for example and +WVgab9kR47A-00046-00014640-00015068 then we have the copula which basically +WVgab9kR47A-00047-00015069-00015343 translates in English to is M or are +WVgab9kR47A-00048-00015344-00015596 depending on what the subject is in +WVgab9kR47A-00049-00015597-00015962 Japanese it's just all dis or informally +WVgab9kR47A-00050-00015963-00016454 da da da and then the opposite of that +WVgab9kR47A-00051-00016455-00016862 the negative expression would be de la +WVgab9kR47A-00052-00016863-00017276 re mussing de la re missing or with the +WVgab9kR47A-00053-00017277-00017492 contraction ja are you missing Johnny +WVgab9kR47A-00054-00017493-00017849 missing you may be looking at this and +WVgab9kR47A-00055-00017850-00018008 thinking to yourself wait a minute +WVgab9kR47A-00056-00018009-00018401 that's ha you know Anna so this is why +WVgab9kR47A-00057-00018402-00018644 isn't it day Hari my saying well this is +WVgab9kR47A-00058-00018645-00018947 acting actually as a grammar particle a +WVgab9kR47A-00059-00018948-00019043 function word +WVgab9kR47A-00060-00019044-00019409 so whenever the character ha acts as a +WVgab9kR47A-00061-00019410-00019640 grammar particle you have to pronounce +WVgab9kR47A-00062-00019641-00019925 it as Wow so this is actually de huaah +WVgab9kR47A-00063-00019926-00020333 re ma same Johnny Messing and then a +WVgab9kR47A-00064-00020334-00020528 more colloquial a more casual informal +WVgab9kR47A-00065-00020529-00021005 form of this is day one I John I day one +WVgab9kR47A-00066-00021006-00021772 night so let's go over the words we can +WVgab9kR47A-00067-00021773-00021992 make using men said when you attach a +WVgab9kR47A-00068-00021993-00022166 number two men set you're telling what +WVgab9kR47A-00069-00022167-00022436 you're in the in school you are so for +WVgab9kR47A-00070-00022437-00022679 Chicago we have elementary school here +WVgab9kR47A-00071-00022680-00022955 we have eaten and say in insanity own +WVgab9kR47A-00072-00022956-00022991 ends +WVgab9kR47A-00073-00022992-00023375 condensate open and say middle school to +WVgab9kR47A-00074-00023376-00023593 Garko itchiness and in essays on it's +WVgab9kR47A-00075-00023594-00023879 called high school each mezzanine si +WVgab9kR47A-00076-00023880-00024164 Sundance a yawn and say some of you +WVgab9kR47A-00077-00024165-00024371 might be wondering why are there six +WVgab9kR47A-00078-00024372-00024674 years in the elementary school category +WVgab9kR47A-00079-00024675-00024992 well that's because in Japan elementary +WVgab9kR47A-00080-00024993-00025364 school is from year one to year six one +WVgab9kR47A-00081-00025365-00025583 two six six years their middle school +WVgab9kR47A-00082-00025584-00025886 goes for has three years and their high +WVgab9kR47A-00083-00025887-00026114 school has three years in America it has +WVgab9kR47A-00084-00026114-00026375 four which is why I included unnsa' here +WVgab9kR47A-00085-00026376-00026702 under high school +WVgab9kR47A-00086-00026702-00026927 so it's the same number of years 12 +WVgab9kR47A-00087-00026927-00027122 years in your all of your primary +WVgab9kR47A-00088-00027123-00027364 education 12 years it's just the way +WVgab9kR47A-00089-00027366-00027614 they distribute those years is a little +WVgab9kR47A-00090-00027614-00027764 different from America actually in +WVgab9kR47A-00091-00027764-00027944 America it used to be the same system +WVgab9kR47A-00092-00027945-00028175 believe it or not here many many years +WVgab9kR47A-00093-00028176-00028379 ago elementary school used to be grades +WVgab9kR47A-00094-00028380-00028562 one through six and then there were +WVgab9kR47A-00095-00028563-00028849 three for middle and three for high +WVgab9kR47A-00096-00028850-00029302 watch out for year for your four is not +WVgab9kR47A-00097-00029304-00029612 young men say or she Nancy it's just +WVgab9kR47A-00098-00029613-00030088 yo Nancy you're Nancy and then say okay +WVgab9kR47A-00099-00030089-00030433 so now let's get into declaring our +WVgab9kR47A-00100-00030435-00030733 positive sentences you basically follow +WVgab9kR47A-00101-00030735-00031090 this formula a WA B desu a WA B this a +WVgab9kR47A-00102-00031091-00031733 is B a is B examples I am a student what +WVgab9kR47A-00103-00031733-00032047 does your gut say this is U of X it is +WVgab9kR47A-00104-00032048-00032270 alice is a high school student a Lisa +WVgab9kR47A-00105-00032270-00032537 Cole Cole say this cool course it is +WVgab9kR47A-00106-00032538-00032879 okay there is a more casual way of +WVgab9kR47A-00107-00032880-00033128 stating all this of course you use that +WVgab9kR47A-00108-00033129-00033571 instead of deaths a wa be done a betta a +WVgab9kR47A-00109-00033572-00033940 is B examples these are the same +WVgab9kR47A-00110-00033941-00034151 sentences just with da instead of dis +WVgab9kR47A-00111-00034152-00034409 what does your back Sarah what does your +WVgab9kR47A-00112-00034410-00034771 back say that I am a student is Coco say +WVgab9kR47A-00113-00034772-00035156 da re so cool cool say that alice is a +WVgab9kR47A-00114-00035157-00035429 high school student now some of you +WVgab9kR47A-00115-00035430-00035609 might be wondering when do i used i and +WVgab9kR47A-00116-00035610-00035807 when do I use this or when can I use +WVgab9kR47A-00117-00035808-00035840 that +WVgab9kR47A-00118-00035841-00036251 when can I use this well it's all about +WVgab9kR47A-00119-00036252-00036530 social hierarchy in East Asia or +WVgab9kR47A-00120-00036531-00036764 actually in Japan and Korea probably +WVgab9kR47A-00121-00036765-00036994 China as well not too sure about China +WVgab9kR47A-00122-00036995-00037240 there is a social hierarchy you always +WVgab9kR47A-00123-00037241-00037532 have to be aware of who your who has +WVgab9kR47A-00124-00037533-00037771 more experience than you who is older +WVgab9kR47A-00125-00037772-00037877 than you stuff like that +WVgab9kR47A-00126-00037878-00038102 and who is has less experience than you +WVgab9kR47A-00127-00038103-00038306 and who was younger than you basically +WVgab9kR47A-00128-00038307-00038440 two people older than you with more +WVgab9kR47A-00129-00038441-00038660 experience in life you can you should +WVgab9kR47A-00130-00038661-00038921 not say you should not use casual ways +WVgab9kR47A-00131-00038922-00039143 of speaking so you should not use dot +WVgab9kR47A-00132-00039144-00039311 when you're speaking to a teacher a +WVgab9kR47A-00133-00039312-00039596 professor even a stranger it's not +WVgab9kR47A-00134-00039597-00039731 really polite to just start speaking to +WVgab9kR47A-00135-00039732-00039929 someone you don't even know you have to +WVgab9kR47A-00136-00039930-00040085 speak politely and that's where +WVgab9kR47A-00137-00040086-00040304 scums it this is the polite way of +WVgab9kR47A-00138-00040305-00040714 speaking it's more formal less casual +WVgab9kR47A-00139-00040715-00040933 than dot so to your friends and your +WVgab9kR47A-00140-00040934-00040993 family +WVgab9kR47A-00141-00040994-00041335 sure say dot all day look let's say that +WVgab9kR47A-00142-00041336-00041590 if you're talking to someone you just +WVgab9kR47A-00143-00041591-00041999 met or a professor once I show up doc +WVgab9kR47A-00144-00042000-00042560 say this like that okay oh this is very +WVgab9kR47A-00145-00042561-00042707 important when the subject is understood +WVgab9kR47A-00146-00042708-00042980 context you can just omit it just get +WVgab9kR47A-00147-00042981-00043114 rid of it you don't have to say what I +WVgab9kR47A-00148-00043115-00043202 see about what to ask you about what +WVgab9kR47A-00149-00043203-00043324 that you love that's you why every time +WVgab9kR47A-00150-00043325-00043864 that's actually it sounds very doesn't +WVgab9kR47A-00151-00043865-00044176 sound good in Japanese not at all just +WVgab9kR47A-00152-00044177-00044287 saying it once at the beginning is +WVgab9kR47A-00153-00044288-00044512 sufficient so this self introduction +WVgab9kR47A-00154-00044513-00044714 right here is very natural what that's +WVgab9kR47A-00155-00044715-00044999 you ask miss this digoxin is so nice it +WVgab9kR47A-00156-00045000-00045389 is I'm gonna contain this okay it's kind +WVgab9kR47A-00157-00045390-00045557 of a basic bare-bones introduction but +WVgab9kR47A-00158-00045558-00045764 it's natural nonetheless because we +WVgab9kR47A-00159-00045765-00045905 don't repeat the what that's you want +WVgab9kR47A-00160-00045906-00046015 that she was some Eustace will touch you +WVgab9kR47A-00161-00046016-00046139 what dioxide will touch about Sunday see +WVgab9kR47A-00162-00046140-00046295 what types of I'm gonna go just that's +WVgab9kR47A-00163-00046296-00046545 very cumbersome and just unnecessary +WVgab9kR47A-00164-00046546-00046732 don't say what does she want +WVgab9kR47A-00165-00046733-00047036 all the time okay we have an activity +WVgab9kR47A-00166-00047037-00047135 activity one here +WVgab9kR47A-00167-00047136-00047351 guess which person each group of +WVgab9kR47A-00168-00047352-00047533 statements is referring to we have four +WVgab9kR47A-00169-00047534-00047882 people here Hana Myka Judy and Judy and +WVgab9kR47A-00170-00047883-00048301 some very basic information about them +WVgab9kR47A-00171-00048302-00048680 let's pause the video if you want to try +WVgab9kR47A-00172-00048681-00048874 solving on your own I'm going to solve +WVgab9kR47A-00173-00048875-00049243 it right now number one bag axis +WVgab9kR47A-00174-00049244-00049599 this person is a dioxide which means +WVgab9kR47A-00175-00049600-00049880 university students good I assume you're +WVgab9kR47A-00176-00049881-00050176 participating Nina it is they are a +WVgab9kR47A-00177-00050177-00050399 second year or as we say in America +WVgab9kR47A-00178-00050400-00050695 sophomore Mexico gene this they are +WVgab9kR47A-00179-00050696-00050864 Mexican so who here fits the description +WVgab9kR47A-00180-00050865-00051200 their University sophomore and Mexican +WVgab9kR47A-00181-00051201-00051694 not Han Hana college sophomore Mexican +WVgab9kR47A-00182-00051695-00051773 okay Mike it +WVgab9kR47A-00183-00051774-00052039 so Mike it is number one number two +WVgab9kR47A-00184-00052040-00052369 digoxin is I mean coca-cola status they +WVgab9kR47A-00185-00052370-00052750 are a high school student in incidence +WVgab9kR47A-00186-00052751-00052942 they are a senior I'm ready coaching +WVgab9kR47A-00187-00052944-00053201 this they are American so who on here is +WVgab9kR47A-00188-00053202-00053435 a high school senior and America +WVgab9kR47A-00189-00053436-00053875 that's right doodie oodie so duty would +WVgab9kR47A-00190-00053876-00054109 be written here goody +WVgab9kR47A-00191-00054110-00054440 sunbong number three dioxide s they are +WVgab9kR47A-00192-00054441-00054613 university student nina and say this +WVgab9kR47A-00193-00054614-00054832 sophomore how many got genus they are +WVgab9kR47A-00194-00054833-00055123 american so i college sophomore american +WVgab9kR47A-00195-00055124-00055729 we have Hana right Hana right here Coco +WVgab9kR47A-00196-00055730-00056050 will say this sound answer this velocity +WVgab9kR47A-00197-00056051-00056712 this that is our remaining person Judy +WVgab9kR47A-00198-00056713-00056972 from France with the blonde hair and +WVgab9kR47A-00199-00056973-00057578 there are the answers in bold now how do +WVgab9kR47A-00200-00057579-00057748 we say the opposite how do we declare +WVgab9kR47A-00201-00057749-00058048 negative sentences well you can follow +WVgab9kR47A-00202-00058049-00058357 this formula a wa b de la adi mustn't +WVgab9kR47A-00203-00058358-00058588 you can contract that day wat into +WVgab9kR47A-00204-00058589-00059066 something shorter there it is a little +WVgab9kR47A-00205-00059066-00059254 out of order sorry about that it will be +WVgab9kR47A-00206-00059255-00059447 jolly mustn't it won't be jolly ma say +WVgab9kR47A-00207-00059448-00059759 it will be de la re must say it will be +WVgab9kR47A-00208-00059760-00060100 Johnny messing it is not B and then our +WVgab9kR47A-00209-00060101-00060278 example here what does she uh got said +WVgab9kR47A-00210-00060279-00060897 Johnny must say I am NOT a student job +WVgab9kR47A-00211-00060898-00061225 moving on there is also a more casual +WVgab9kR47A-00212-00061226-00061441 way of saying this that you would use +WVgab9kR47A-00213-00061442-00061678 only to your friends and family +WVgab9kR47A-00214-00061679-00061997 the not are the oedema same part is +WVgab9kR47A-00215-00061998-00062392 replaced with Nighy so we have now a wah +WVgab9kR47A-00216-00062393-00062747 beat go on that a what beat a 1i okay +WVgab9kR47A-00217-00062748-00063128 it's not a rah be Jedi it will be Jedi +WVgab9kR47A-00218-00063129-00063490 it is not be our example what Sui Vox a +WVgab9kR47A-00219-00063491-00063953 Jedi I am NOT a student another activity +WVgab9kR47A-00220-00063954-00064132 use the chart to talk about these four +WVgab9kR47A-00221-00064133-00064322 people we need to say two positive +WVgab9kR47A-00222-00064323-00064535 sentences and one negative one this is a +WVgab9kR47A-00223-00064536-00064831 very subjective activity so you can +WVgab9kR47A-00224-00064832-00065065 answer these really any way you want +WVgab9kR47A-00225-00065066-00065171 I'm sure there's a number of ways you +WVgab9kR47A-00226-00065172-00065455 can answer this I'm going to give some +WVgab9kR47A-00227-00065456-00065701 answers they are all correct +WVgab9kR47A-00228-00065702-00066193 if your as much mine fantastic pause the +WVgab9kR47A-00229-00066194-00066373 video if you want to solve it on your +WVgab9kR47A-00230-00066374-00066537 own I'm going to do it right now +WVgab9kR47A-00231-00066538-00066737 question number one +WVgab9kR47A-00232-00066738-00067033 we need to talk about Katie Katie wha +WVgab9kR47A-00233-00067034-00067277 well Katie is first here she's a +WVgab9kR47A-00234-00067278-00067679 university freshman and Canadian so I'm +WVgab9kR47A-00235-00067680-00067912 just gonna go down the chart here +WVgab9kR47A-00236-00067913-00068405 digoxin Katie uh dioxide is a diva +WVgab9kR47A-00237-00068406-00068705 dioxide is in she didn't say this she's +WVgab9kR47A-00238-00068706-00068924 the first each an exodus and then for my +WVgab9kR47A-00239-00068925-00069098 negative I'll just simply state that she +WVgab9kR47A-00240-00069099-00069683 is not nationality that she isn't so I +WVgab9kR47A-00241-00069684-00070043 will say eg decision day what are you +WVgab9kR47A-00242-00070044-00070262 saying he's sitting there what are you +WVgab9kR47A-00243-00070263-00070333 missing +WVgab9kR47A-00244-00070334-00070648 that's Katie number two Bob +WVgab9kR47A-00245-00070649-00071054 buh-buh-buh-buh oh cool cool say this +WVgab9kR47A-00246-00071055-00071593 cool cool status I'm gonna throw in a +WVgab9kR47A-00247-00071594-00071945 negative here just for fun let's say +WVgab9kR47A-00248-00071946-00072271 he's not a elementary school student +WVgab9kR47A-00249-00072272-00072611 Showbox a job I'm not saying or show up +WVgab9kR47A-00250-00072612-00072965 said they were a team I see and then we +WVgab9kR47A-00251-00072966-00073268 can say that he is he is British you +WVgab9kR47A-00252-00073269-00073606 sitting this over what you decent genus +WVgab9kR47A-00253-00073607-00074263 okay number three chuck chucka Oh chucka +WVgab9kR47A-00254-00074264-00074570 let's start with a negative this time do +WVgab9kR47A-00255-00074571-00074864 you got sit de la team I said do you box +WVgab9kR47A-00256-00074865-00075500 it Johnny my sect we can say that we can +WVgab9kR47A-00257-00075501-00076343 say gonna say okay because he's he's a +WVgab9kR47A-00258-00076344-00076604 sure works gonna and say this gonna and +WVgab9kR47A-00259-00076605-00076985 say this indogene this very simple +WVgab9kR47A-00260-00076986-00077333 positive declarations NACA da nakka dasa +WVgab9kR47A-00261-00077334-00077669 Naqada I will actually use casual +WVgab9kR47A-00262-00077670-00077855 informal Japanese just to shake it up a +WVgab9kR47A-00263-00077856-00078221 little because I feel like it's Nakagawa +WVgab9kR47A-00264-00078222-00078704 do you gotta say da du bock say da yan +WVgab9kR47A-00265-00078705-00079328 NSA da indogene Jana indogene Jana +WVgab9kR47A-00266-00079329-00079745 indogene day on I okay I wrote some +WVgab9kR47A-00267-00079746-00079889 answers beforehand I'm not sure they +WVgab9kR47A-00268-00079890-00080096 exactly match exactly +WVgab9kR47A-00269-00080097-00080516 I just said pretty sure they do anyways +WVgab9kR47A-00270-00080517-00080611 if you have something along these lines +WVgab9kR47A-00271-00080612-00080729 as long as you have two positive +WVgab9kR47A-00272-00080730-00080897 statements and one negative using the +WVgab9kR47A-00273-00080898-00081011 correct grammar and appropriate +WVgab9kR47A-00274-00081012-00081255 formalities and you should be fine +WVgab9kR47A-00275-00081256-00081749 okay we have another activity this is +WVgab9kR47A-00276-00081750-00081982 also a very very subjective question +WVgab9kR47A-00277-00081983-00082111 answer the following questions in +WVgab9kR47A-00278-00082112-00082397 Japanese as they relate to you I'm going +WVgab9kR47A-00279-00082398-00082582 to ask you to just pause of you right +WVgab9kR47A-00280-00082583-00082753 now do this for yourself +WVgab9kR47A-00281-00082754-00083011 I'm going to answer these as they relate +WVgab9kR47A-00282-00083012-00083441 to me okay right now number one are you +WVgab9kR47A-00283-00083442-00083780 a cue box say oh and by the way we +WVgab9kR47A-00284-00083781-00083932 haven't really learned how to say yes or +WVgab9kR47A-00285-00083933-00084076 no you probably know how to say that +WVgab9kR47A-00286-00084077-00084392 already if you do go right ahead and use +WVgab9kR47A-00287-00084393-00084734 those I'm just going to assume that you +WVgab9kR47A-00288-00084735-00084884 guys don't know how to say yes or no yet +WVgab9kR47A-00289-00084885-00084943 weird actually +WVgab9kR47A-00290-00084944-00085132 I'll learn that the next lecture so I'm +WVgab9kR47A-00291-00085133-00085361 just going to state the declaration +WVgab9kR47A-00292-00085362-00085505 whether it's positive or negative +WVgab9kR47A-00293-00085506-00086147 are you a to upset I'm just I'm just +WVgab9kR47A-00294-00086148-00086413 gonna say Chu Guk's it de la Ahriman +WVgab9kR47A-00295-00086414-00086824 sang-hyuk say Johnny Massey okay - are +WVgab9kR47A-00296-00086825-00087475 you kneeling G mi Japanese I'm gonna +WVgab9kR47A-00297-00087476-00087740 make this kind of a fuller answer +WVgab9kR47A-00298-00087741-00088182 Nihon Jing oka yo Nanjing Johnny ma sang +WVgab9kR47A-00299-00088183-00088567 America doing this America gene does you +WVgab9kR47A-00300-00088568-00088859 can clarify number three are you a +WVgab9kR47A-00301-00088860-00089222 you're gonna say actually I'm not a +WVgab9kR47A-00302-00089223-00089447 student so I'm just gonna say doc said +WVgab9kR47A-00303-00089448-00089678 they were are you buzzing doc said they +WVgab9kR47A-00304-00089679-00090116 were re mas I gotta say okay and then +WVgab9kR47A-00305-00090117-00090548 for you someone called Smith am i mr. +WVgab9kR47A-00306-00090549-00091324 Smith again so I'm gonna say just my +WVgab9kR47A-00307-00091325-00091766 name amazing this amazing this or +WVgab9kR47A-00308-00091767-00092217 amazing that if you want to be informal +WVgab9kR47A-00309-00092218-00092569 I believe these are the same again I pre +WVgab9kR47A-00310-00092570-00092707 wrote these answers and I forget exactly +WVgab9kR47A-00311-00092708-00093262 if I yeah everything looks good okay now +WVgab9kR47A-00312-00093263-00093410 we're moving on we're getting to the end +WVgab9kR47A-00313-00093411-00093482 of the lesson +WVgab9kR47A-00314-00093483-00093659 here listening practice I'm gonna read +WVgab9kR47A-00315-00093660-00094312 two quests questions - I guess sentences +WVgab9kR47A-00316-00094313-00094606 I'm actually reading two sentences per +WVgab9kR47A-00317-00094607-00094862 questions it's gonna be four since it's +WVgab9kR47A-00318-00094863-00095054 just technically and I'm gonna read each +WVgab9kR47A-00319-00095055-00095336 of them twice listen and write down +WVgab9kR47A-00320-00095337-00095471 whether it be in your head or on a piece +WVgab9kR47A-00321-00095472-00095804 of paper and see if your ears need a +WVgab9kR47A-00322-00095805-00096176 little bit more training or not pause +WVgab9kR47A-00323-00096177-00096302 the video if you need more time +WVgab9kR47A-00324-00096303-00096766 number one is what s you are GOx it is +WVgab9kR47A-00325-00096767-00097223 18 s it is what does you are +WVgab9kR47A-00326-00097224-00097856 GOx it is it didn't say this okay and +WVgab9kR47A-00327-00097857-00098609 the answer for that is right here number +WVgab9kR47A-00328-00098610-00099128 two moving on what that's you are new +WVgab9kR47A-00329-00099129-00099671 box age a night I medical team that well +WVgab9kR47A-00330-00099672-00099962 that you are you box a Jana America +WVgab9kR47A-00331-00099963-00100967 Ginga the answer is mm-hmm how did you +WVgab9kR47A-00332-00100968-00101075 do did you get them +WVgab9kR47A-00333-00101076-00101279 you need to practice more listen more +WVgab9kR47A-00334-00101280-00101582 work on that vocabulary what do you need +WVgab9kR47A-00335-00101583-00101900 to do now we have translation practice +WVgab9kR47A-00336-00101901-00102041 translate Fong statements into either +WVgab9kR47A-00337-00102042-00102278 English or Japanese pause the video +WVgab9kR47A-00338-00102279-00102401 right now so that you can do it on your +WVgab9kR47A-00339-00102402-00102623 own I'm going to reveal the answers +WVgab9kR47A-00340-00102624-00102735 right now +WVgab9kR47A-00341-00102736-00103004 that's what I gotta say this you notice +WVgab9kR47A-00342-00103005-00103261 I'm in the university student I'm second +WVgab9kR47A-00343-00103263-00103561 year student I'm a high school student +WVgab9kR47A-00344-00103563-00103669 I'm a fourth year student will touch +WVgab9kR47A-00345-00103670-00103843 about coal coal say this young man say +WVgab9kR47A-00346-00103844-00104119 this okay +WVgab9kR47A-00347-00104120-00104426 and we come back to our key sentence +WVgab9kR47A-00348-00104427-00104675 well sighs about coal coal say this et9 +WVgab9kR47A-00349-00104676-00104906 say this and you should know now that +WVgab9kR47A-00350-00104907-00105251 this means I am a high school student +WVgab9kR47A-00351-00105252-00105851 what year first year student okay now +WVgab9kR47A-00352-00105852-00106094 for the homework are you a student if +WVgab9kR47A-00353-00106095-00106435 you are describe yourself using the +WVgab9kR47A-00354-00106436-00106643 Japanese we just learned today state +WVgab9kR47A-00355-00106644-00106863 whether you if you are a soon +WVgab9kR47A-00356-00106864-00106977 if you're not a student I'm not a +WVgab9kR47A-00357-00106978-00107214 student anymore so I wouldn't say guck +WVgab9kR47A-00358-00107215-00107502 sage Lu Mustang and then specify if you +WVgab9kR47A-00359-00107503-00107718 are specify your grade what level what +WVgab9kR47A-00360-00107719-00107964 year you are write it down in Japanese +WVgab9kR47A-00361-00107965-00108180 or type in the comments I don't care of +WVgab9kR47A-00362-00108181-00108447 as usual there is a worksheet that +WVgab9kR47A-00363-00108448-00108639 accompanies this lesson you can find it +WVgab9kR47A-00364-00108640-00108855 on my website a link in the description +WVgab9kR47A-00365-00108856-00109365 below check it out check it out and that +WVgab9kR47A-00366-00109366-00109559 about does it for this episode I hope +WVgab9kR47A-00367-00109560-00109719 you guys learned a lot again if you have +WVgab9kR47A-00368-00109720-00109869 any questions comments or concerns just +WVgab9kR47A-00369-00109870-00110036 leave them in the comment section below +WVgab9kR47A-00370-00110038-00110244 I am always willing to listen and I'm +WVgab9kR47A-00371-00110245-00110517 excited to see how you guys are enjoying +WVgab9kR47A-00372-00110518-00110655 these lessons and whether or not you're +WVgab9kR47A-00373-00110656-00110852 you know getting anything out of them +WVgab9kR47A-00374-00110853-00111165 thanks guys so much see you in the next +WVgab9kR47A-00375-00111166-00111980 lecture +WVgab9kR47A-00376-00111981-00112186 you +WY65Saey48M-00000-00000192-00001759 thank you +WY65Saey48M-00001-00001760-00002168 make me feel good +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00000-00000204-00000469 foreign +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00001-00000470-00000736 how's it going Bengals Idaho State +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00002-00000737-00000911 University has joined the all into vote +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00003-00000911-00001169 campus channels for 2022. all into +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00004-00001170-00001385 vote.org is a known partisan resource to +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00005-00001386-00001516 help you take an active part in the +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00006-00001517-00001643 voting process +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00007-00001644-00001798 to find these helpful resources about +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00008-00001800-00001967 voting you can come into the library +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00009-00001968-00002147 where you can scan this QR code and pick +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00010-00002148-00002375 up a free button or you can go to +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00011-00002376-00002752 isu.edu ISU votes on this page you can +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00012-00002753-00002884 scroll down and see three links to +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00013-00002885-00003071 register to vote confirm your voter +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00014-00003072-00003281 registration status and take the pledge +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00015-00003282-00003377 to vote +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00016-00003378-00003551 when you head over to the online to vote +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00017-00003552-00003683 website a lot of your common questions +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00018-00003684-00003911 such as I've never voted how does it +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00019-00003911-00004120 work and if I've already voted before +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00020-00004121-00004427 can I vote at ISU and is it too late to +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00021-00004428-00004654 register can all be answered here +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00022-00004655-00004817 we hope you find these tips helpful to +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00023-00004818-00004979 get you started in the voting process +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00024-00004980-00005179 and we'll catch you guys at the polls +WZdKKgeKJ-8-00025-00005180-00005621 [Music] +WZDqGtVVWjM-00000-00000059-00000299 foreign +WZDqGtVVWjM-00001-00000300-00000509 once there was a young boy named Jake +WZDqGtVVWjM-00002-00000509-00000743 who lived in a deep forest +WZDqGtVVWjM-00003-00000744-00000989 he was lonely and was always looking for +WZDqGtVVWjM-00004-00000990-00001193 something to entertain him +WZDqGtVVWjM-00005-00001194-00001397 one day he heard about an ancient Abode +WZDqGtVVWjM-00006-00001398-00001582 deep in the woods that was known for its +WZDqGtVVWjM-00007-00001583-00001793 Mysteries and riddles +WZDqGtVVWjM-00008-00001794-00002009 Jake decided it might be an interesting +WZDqGtVVWjM-00009-00002010-00002237 Adventure so he went in search of this +WZDqGtVVWjM-00010-00002238-00002351 abode +WZDqGtVVWjM-00011-00002352-00002579 after several hours of walking Jake +WZDqGtVVWjM-00012-00002580-00002807 finally found the Abode +WZDqGtVVWjM-00013-00002808-00003058 it was large and old and looked very +WZDqGtVVWjM-00014-00003059-00003208 ominous +WZDqGtVVWjM-00015-00003209-00003431 Jake stepped on the threshold and felt +WZDqGtVVWjM-00016-00003432-00003683 his blood run cold in his veins +WZDqGtVVWjM-00017-00003684-00003995 inside he saw a strange Hall decorated +WZDqGtVVWjM-00018-00003996-00004222 with bones and skulls and a pile of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00019-00004223-00004522 books on the floor Jake began to study +WZDqGtVVWjM-00020-00004523-00004751 the books and he quickly realized that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00021-00004752-00004931 this Abode had been used by some ancient +WZDqGtVVWjM-00022-00004932-00005129 cult that worshiped the ancient god of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00023-00005130-00005483 death he was shot but continued reading +WZDqGtVVWjM-00024-00005484-00005735 until he heard a noise outside +WZDqGtVVWjM-00025-00005736-00005951 he walked out of the hall and saw a +WZDqGtVVWjM-00026-00005952-00006161 shadow moving in his Direction +WZDqGtVVWjM-00027-00006162-00006478 Jake was frightened and decided to hide +WZDqGtVVWjM-00028-00006479-00006701 he climbed into a closet and covered +WZDqGtVVWjM-00029-00006702-00006910 himself with the doors +WZDqGtVVWjM-00030-00006911-00007114 he heard the shadow move around the hall +WZDqGtVVWjM-00031-00007115-00007319 and then stop in front of the closet he +WZDqGtVVWjM-00032-00007320-00007439 was in +WZDqGtVVWjM-00033-00007440-00007714 Jake held his breath but the shadow did +WZDqGtVVWjM-00034-00007715-00007889 not open the door +WZDqGtVVWjM-00035-00007890-00008110 he heard the shadow walk past and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00036-00008111-00008327 disappear into the darkness +WZDqGtVVWjM-00037-00008328-00008519 Jake stepped out of the closet and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00038-00008520-00008735 decided it was time to leave +WZDqGtVVWjM-00039-00008736-00008999 he gathered his things and began to lead +WZDqGtVVWjM-00040-00009000-00009160 the Abode +WZDqGtVVWjM-00041-00009161-00009395 but when he reached the exit he saw that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00042-00009396-00009742 the door was closed he began to panic +WZDqGtVVWjM-00043-00009743-00009977 screaming and knocking on the door but +WZDqGtVVWjM-00044-00009978-00010277 no one answered he decided to go back +WZDqGtVVWjM-00045-00010278-00010451 into the hall and try to find another +WZDqGtVVWjM-00046-00010452-00010673 way out but found that all the doors +WZDqGtVVWjM-00047-00010674-00010810 were closed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00048-00010811-00011033 and he heard a noise behind him and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00049-00011034-00011188 turned around +WZDqGtVVWjM-00050-00011189-00011428 in front of him stood a black man with a +WZDqGtVVWjM-00051-00011429-00011735 bone mask on his face the man with a +WZDqGtVVWjM-00052-00011736-00011963 ball mask on his face began speaking in +WZDqGtVVWjM-00053-00011964-00012119 incomprehensible language and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00054-00012120-00012292 approaching Jake +WZDqGtVVWjM-00055-00012293-00012563 tried to run away but the walls of the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00056-00012564-00012791 dwelling scene boarded up and he quickly +WZDqGtVVWjM-00057-00012792-00013030 realized that he had nowhere to run +WZDqGtVVWjM-00058-00013031-00013271 the black man came closer and began +WZDqGtVVWjM-00059-00013272-00013516 slowly removing his mask +WZDqGtVVWjM-00060-00013518-00013763 he was Holden Haggard with eyes that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00061-00013763-00013997 seemed to go right through Jake +WZDqGtVVWjM-00062-00013997-00014213 he began to speak in English and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00063-00014213-00014411 explained that he was the last priest of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00064-00014412-00014591 an ancient cult that worshiped the god +WZDqGtVVWjM-00065-00014591-00014693 of death +WZDqGtVVWjM-00066-00014694-00014885 he told them that they had performed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00067-00014886-00015130 secret rituals to see their God and that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00068-00015131-00015383 the God had finally appeared to them +WZDqGtVVWjM-00069-00015384-00015622 however the God brought with him horror +WZDqGtVVWjM-00070-00015623-00015827 and destruction and they were forced to +WZDqGtVVWjM-00071-00015828-00016043 lock themselves in a boat to escape his +WZDqGtVVWjM-00072-00016044-00016138 Wrath +WZDqGtVVWjM-00073-00016140-00016355 the black man explained that they had to +WZDqGtVVWjM-00074-00016356-00016558 sacrifice their lives every year to +WZDqGtVVWjM-00075-00016559-00016811 appease the God but the last priest was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00076-00016812-00016997 old and dying +WZDqGtVVWjM-00077-00016998-00017225 he said that Jake should replace him and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00078-00017226-00017513 become a sacrifice to appease the god +WZDqGtVVWjM-00079-00017514-00017836 Jake was horrified and refused +WZDqGtVVWjM-00080-00017837-00018053 however the priest said he could not +WZDqGtVVWjM-00081-00018054-00018269 leave the Abode and Jake quickly +WZDqGtVVWjM-00082-00018270-00018508 realized that he was trapped +WZDqGtVVWjM-00083-00018509-00018755 he tried to escape but the walls of the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00084-00018756-00018977 Abode were closing in around him and he +WZDqGtVVWjM-00085-00018978-00019258 began to feel his life force leaving him +WZDqGtVVWjM-00086-00019259-00019547 finally Jake fell to his knees and the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00087-00019548-00019739 priest approached him +WZDqGtVVWjM-00088-00019740-00019955 he spoke strange words and suddenly +WZDqGtVVWjM-00089-00019956-00020249 disappeared leaving Jake alone +WZDqGtVVWjM-00090-00020250-00020500 Jake tried to get out of the Abode but +WZDqGtVVWjM-00091-00020501-00020764 he was too weak and he died there +WZDqGtVVWjM-00092-00020765-00021011 since then many people have said that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00093-00021012-00021197 they have seen Jake's ghost wandering in +WZDqGtVVWjM-00094-00021198-00021414 the woods seeking salvation +WZDqGtVVWjM-00095-00021415-00021707 nevertheless sometimes groups of extreme +WZDqGtVVWjM-00096-00021708-00021922 tourists go to the Abode in search of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00097-00021923-00022067 Adventure +WZDqGtVVWjM-00098-00022068-00022349 but none of them ever returned +WZDqGtVVWjM-00099-00022350-00022558 some say they were victims of the god of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00100-00022559-00022775 death all others claimed they simply +WZDqGtVVWjM-00101-00022776-00023027 went crazy from a horse they endured +WZDqGtVVWjM-00102-00023028-00023236 one such group once went to the Abode +WZDqGtVVWjM-00103-00023237-00023441 and never returned +WZDqGtVVWjM-00104-00023442-00023585 but a few weeks after their +WZDqGtVVWjM-00105-00023586-00023813 disappearance one of the locals noticed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00106-00023814-00023975 that someone had appeared in a clearing +WZDqGtVVWjM-00107-00023976-00024178 near the monastery +WZDqGtVVWjM-00108-00024179-00024335 he went there to check out what was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00109-00024336-00024557 going on and found one Survivor at the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00110-00024558-00024641 group +WZDqGtVVWjM-00111-00024642-00024880 the man was in complete shock and could +WZDqGtVVWjM-00112-00024881-00025091 not tell what had happened to him +WZDqGtVVWjM-00113-00025092-00025325 but the locals notice that his eyes had +WZDqGtVVWjM-00114-00025326-00025505 become similar to The Eyes of that old +WZDqGtVVWjM-00115-00025506-00025799 priest who had died many years before +WZDqGtVVWjM-00116-00025800-00026002 they understood that a group of extreme +WZDqGtVVWjM-00117-00026004-00026194 hikers had awakened the Wrath of the god +WZDqGtVVWjM-00118-00026195-00026393 of death and now they had to pay for +WZDqGtVVWjM-00119-00026394-00026549 their stupidity +WZDqGtVVWjM-00120-00026550-00026777 since then the Abode has become an +WZDqGtVVWjM-00121-00026777-00027017 abandoned and avoided area +WZDqGtVVWjM-00122-00027018-00027190 the locals are convinced that the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00123-00027191-00027352 spirits of the victims and the old +WZDqGtVVWjM-00124-00027354-00027605 priests still roam these places and no +WZDqGtVVWjM-00125-00027606-00027773 one wants to risk their lives to check +WZDqGtVVWjM-00126-00027774-00027940 if this is true +WZDqGtVVWjM-00127-00027941-00028174 the story of the abandoned Abode has +WZDqGtVVWjM-00128-00028175-00028414 long been forgotten by people +WZDqGtVVWjM-00129-00028416-00028679 but one day a group of friends decided +WZDqGtVVWjM-00130-00028680-00028835 to go there to have fun and find +WZDqGtVVWjM-00131-00028836-00029051 something new for their blog +WZDqGtVVWjM-00132-00029052-00029218 they were sure they would find something +WZDqGtVVWjM-00133-00029219-00029495 interesting and Unforgettable there +WZDqGtVVWjM-00134-00029495-00029681 but what they didn't know is that the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00135-00029682-00029920 Abode was hiding dark secrets +WZDqGtVVWjM-00136-00029922-00030149 when they arrived at the site they found +WZDqGtVVWjM-00137-00030150-00030329 the owls completely abandoned and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00138-00030330-00030557 dilapidated and it was clear that no one +WZDqGtVVWjM-00139-00030558-00030802 had lived here for a long time +WZDqGtVVWjM-00140-00030804-00031024 they began to explore every corner of +WZDqGtVVWjM-00141-00031025-00031283 the house discovering secret rooms and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00142-00031283-00031577 secret doors but as they explored them +WZDqGtVVWjM-00143-00031577-00031793 they began to notice that something was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00144-00031794-00031937 wrong +WZDqGtVVWjM-00145-00031938-00032093 they heard the rustling and creaking +WZDqGtVVWjM-00146-00032094-00032314 sounds of doors that had previously been +WZDqGtVVWjM-00147-00032316-00032452 closed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00148-00032453-00032657 soon they realized that they were not +WZDqGtVVWjM-00149-00032658-00032885 alone in the house and something or +WZDqGtVVWjM-00150-00032886-00033124 someone was watching them one of the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00151-00033125-00033365 girls began to panic she claimed she saw +WZDqGtVVWjM-00152-00033366-00033521 a ghost and didn't want to be here +WZDqGtVVWjM-00153-00033522-00033659 anymore +WZDqGtVVWjM-00154-00033660-00033851 but others on the blog thought it was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00155-00033852-00034061 all just their imagination and there was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00156-00034062-00034235 no need to be afraid +WZDqGtVVWjM-00157-00034236-00034499 however when they went outside they saw +WZDqGtVVWjM-00158-00034500-00034667 that the fog had begun to cover them +WZDqGtVVWjM-00159-00034668-00034852 preventing them from seeing where they +WZDqGtVVWjM-00160-00034853-00035135 were going they tried to go back inside +WZDqGtVVWjM-00161-00035136-00035381 but found that all the doors were closed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00162-00035382-00035561 and they could not get out +WZDqGtVVWjM-00163-00035562-00035807 they started looking for a way out but +WZDqGtVVWjM-00164-00035808-00035987 all they found were gloomy and abandoned +WZDqGtVVWjM-00165-00035988-00036143 rooms for the walls were covered with +WZDqGtVVWjM-00166-00036144-00036443 blood and the remains of ancient relics +WZDqGtVVWjM-00167-00036444-00036671 every time they tried to find a way out +WZDqGtVVWjM-00168-00036672-00036862 they would return to the same realm +WZDqGtVVWjM-00169-00036863-00037043 while they began their search +WZDqGtVVWjM-00170-00037044-00037246 when they finally realized they couldn't +WZDqGtVVWjM-00171-00037247-00037481 get out they decided to use their phones +WZDqGtVVWjM-00172-00037482-00037679 to try to call for help +WZDqGtVVWjM-00173-00037680-00037871 but they found that their signals were +WZDqGtVVWjM-00174-00037872-00038057 blocked and they could not contact the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00175-00038058-00038189 outside world +WZDqGtVVWjM-00176-00038190-00038411 a few hours later they realized that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00177-00038412-00038567 they would have to endure the night in +WZDqGtVVWjM-00178-00038568-00038693 this house +WZDqGtVVWjM-00179-00038694-00038915 they try to fall asleep on the hall +WZDqGtVVWjM-00180-00038916-00039209 floor to get some rest and strength +WZDqGtVVWjM-00181-00039210-00039424 but the sleep was short-lived and they +WZDqGtVVWjM-00182-00039425-00039599 woke up to noises they had not heard +WZDqGtVVWjM-00183-00039600-00039893 before a coast appeared in the room that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00184-00039894-00040102 looked very realistic +WZDqGtVVWjM-00185-00040103-00040343 it began to approach them and they +WZDqGtVVWjM-00186-00040344-00040583 realized that they were in danger +WZDqGtVVWjM-00187-00040584-00040793 they started screaming and asking for +WZDqGtVVWjM-00188-00040794-00041111 help but their cries went unanswered the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00189-00041112-00041345 coast was getting closer and closer and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00190-00041346-00041501 they knew that they had only minutes to +WZDqGtVVWjM-00191-00041502-00041621 live +WZDqGtVVWjM-00192-00041622-00041824 but suddenly a stranger came to their +WZDqGtVVWjM-00193-00041825-00042137 aid coming into the house to rescue them +WZDqGtVVWjM-00194-00042138-00042335 he explained that he had known about the +WZDqGtVVWjM-00195-00042336-00042562 place for a long time and that it was +WZDqGtVVWjM-00196-00042563-00042802 not just an abandoned house but a place +WZDqGtVVWjM-00197-00042803-00043001 of mystical energy that attracted many +WZDqGtVVWjM-00198-00043002-00043223 coasts and spirits +WZDqGtVVWjM-00199-00043224-00043462 he helped him get out of the house and +WZDqGtVVWjM-00200-00043463-00043607 they realized that they could not have +WZDqGtVVWjM-00201-00043608-00043789 gotten out of there without his help +WZDqGtVVWjM-00202-00043790-00044087 however when they were already out they +WZDqGtVVWjM-00203-00044088-00044279 realized that their bodies remained in +WZDqGtVVWjM-00204-00044280-00044452 the house and their souls were consumed +WZDqGtVVWjM-00205-00044453-00044651 by mystical energy +WZDqGtVVWjM-00206-00044652-00044830 they were condemned to live in that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00207-00044831-00045058 house forever victims of the mysterious +WZDqGtVVWjM-00208-00045059-00045317 forces that lurked in its depths +WZDqGtVVWjM-00209-00045318-00045521 this story reminds us that there are +WZDqGtVVWjM-00210-00045522-00045707 many mystical places in the world that +WZDqGtVVWjM-00211-00045708-00045946 we know little or nothing about +WZDqGtVVWjM-00212-00045947-00046145 and that danger can lurk in the most +WZDqGtVVWjM-00213-00046146-00046453 unexpected places +WZK56nK9Rwy-00000-00000000-00000151 thank you the first member statement +WZK56nK9Rwy-00001-00000152-00000303 goes to the member from beaches east +WZK56nK9Rwy-00002-00000304-00000582 york thank you speaker last week a new +WZK56nK9Rwy-00003-00000583-00000774 carving by garet nadi of the seven +WZK56nK9Rwy-00004-00000775-00000943 grandfather's teachings was unveiled +WZK56nK9Rwy-00005-00000944-00001087 inside the legislative chamber at +WZK56nK9Rwy-00006-00001088-00001350 queen's park the eagle beaver turtle +WZK56nK9Rwy-00007-00001351-00001591 wolf bison bear and raven represent the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00008-00001592-00001830 guiding principles of love wisdom truth +WZK56nK9Rwy-00009-00001832-00002159 respect humility honesty and courage +WZK56nK9Rwy-00010-00002160-00002318 they watch over us to urge us to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00011-00002319-00002495 legislate in a good way and to take +WZK56nK9Rwy-00012-00002496-00002687 legislative steps towards meaningful +WZK56nK9Rwy-00013-00002688-00003007 reconciliation which in turn must mean +WZK56nK9Rwy-00014-00003008-00003254 working with community including urban +WZK56nK9Rwy-00015-00003255-00003511 indigenous communities to co-create +WZK56nK9Rwy-00016-00003511-00003735 transit that safeguards the environment +WZK56nK9Rwy-00017-00003736-00003951 and our urban wetlands and ravines +WZK56nK9Rwy-00018-00003952-00004183 wherever we can the friends of smalls +WZK56nK9Rwy-00019-00004184-00004422 creek and local community are incensed +WZK56nK9Rwy-00020-00004423-00004695 that metrolinx is intending to clear-cut +WZK56nK9Rwy-00021-00004696-00004902 half the small creek ravine one that is +WZK56nK9Rwy-00022-00004903-00005175 treasured by local indigenous people and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00023-00005176-00005359 destroy its precious wetland in the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00024-00005360-00005591 coming days because it is completely and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00025-00005592-00005822 utterly unnecessary engineers have +WZK56nK9Rwy-00026-00005823-00005991 outlined alternative approaches that +WZK56nK9Rwy-00027-00005992-00006159 would preserve the integrity of the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00028-00006160-00006422 ravine and wetland and save many of the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00029-00006423-00006727 ravines mature trees the bigger systemic +WZK56nK9Rwy-00030-00006728-00006870 issue is that metrolinx has been +WZK56nK9Rwy-00031-00006872-00007078 designed to not engage in meaningful +WZK56nK9Rwy-00032-00007079-00007327 consultation with community yesterday +WZK56nK9Rwy-00033-00007328-00007487 the auditor general blasted the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00034-00007488-00007678 government for exactly this failure +WZK56nK9Rwy-00035-00007679-00007855 where it concerns the environment it's +WZK56nK9Rwy-00036-00007856-00008087 time to do things differently we can +WZK56nK9Rwy-00037-00008088-00008351 build transit and save our precious +WZK56nK9Rwy-00038-00008352-00008574 wetlands and ravines there's no need to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00039-00008575-00008759 choose between them the seven +WZK56nK9Rwy-00040-00008760-00008991 grandfathers guiding principles must be +WZK56nK9Rwy-00041-00008992-00009278 central in everything we do including +WZK56nK9Rwy-00042-00009279-00009446 building transit that doesn't destroy +WZK56nK9Rwy-00043-00009447-00009671 the environment it's the only way that +WZK56nK9Rwy-00044-00009672-00009935 we will build ontario in a good way for +WZK56nK9Rwy-00045-00009936-00010142 everyone who lives here thank you very +WZK56nK9Rwy-00046-00010143-00010478 much +WZK56nK9Rwy-00047-00010479-00010646 that statement goes to the member from +WZK56nK9Rwy-00048-00010647-00010942 markham unionville thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00049-00010943-00011199 this september i was honored to attend +WZK56nK9Rwy-00050-00011200-00011446 and speak at the inter-community +WZK56nK9Rwy-00051-00011447-00011614 breakfast summit +WZK56nK9Rwy-00052-00011615-00011870 organized by the canadian coptic +WZK56nK9Rwy-00053-00011871-00012110 foundation this summit was joined by +WZK56nK9Rwy-00054-00012111-00012359 many religious communities including +WZK56nK9Rwy-00055-00012360-00012710 greek orthodox coptic orthodox jewish +WZK56nK9Rwy-00056-00012711-00012886 hindu and more +WZK56nK9Rwy-00057-00012887-00013102 this event created a space for attendees +WZK56nK9Rwy-00058-00013103-00013343 to openly discuss and create a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00059-00013344-00013527 appropriate response +WZK56nK9Rwy-00060-00013528-00013766 towards a growing concern many of us +WZK56nK9Rwy-00061-00013768-00013919 here +WZK56nK9Rwy-00062-00013919-00014086 also share +WZK56nK9Rwy-00063-00014087-00014303 the concern regarding the incidence of +WZK56nK9Rwy-00064-00014304-00014607 targeted attacks on churches throughout +WZK56nK9Rwy-00065-00014608-00014751 our country +WZK56nK9Rwy-00066-00014752-00015038 according to the organizer to date over +WZK56nK9Rwy-00067-00015040-00015319 68 churches of different denominations +WZK56nK9Rwy-00068-00015319-00015471 has have been +WZK56nK9Rwy-00069-00015472-00015847 vandalized or set on fire across canada +WZK56nK9Rwy-00070-00015847-00016119 and i want to emphasize this number is +WZK56nK9Rwy-00071-00016119-00016415 just this year alone +WZK56nK9Rwy-00072-00016416-00016663 targeted attacks against churches and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00073-00016664-00016871 places of worship are wrong +WZK56nK9Rwy-00074-00016872-00017094 and unacceptable +WZK56nK9Rwy-00075-00017095-00017375 such crimes and acts of haters has no +WZK56nK9Rwy-00076-00017376-00017686 place in ontario and canada +WZK56nK9Rwy-00077-00017687-00017911 mr speaker ontario has built on the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00078-00017912-00018086 backs of ontarians from different +WZK56nK9Rwy-00079-00018087-00018191 cultural +WZK56nK9Rwy-00080-00018192-00018479 and religious backgrounds this is what +WZK56nK9Rwy-00081-00018480-00018694 makes ontario unique +WZK56nK9Rwy-00082-00018695-00019014 and this is what makes us strong mr +WZK56nK9Rwy-00083-00019015-00019255 speaker every canadian regardless their +WZK56nK9Rwy-00084-00019256-00019447 religion or denomination has a right to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00085-00019448-00019647 feel safe when they practice their faith +WZK56nK9Rwy-00086-00019648-00019871 here in ontario let's raise more +WZK56nK9Rwy-00087-00019872-00020086 awareness towards this issue and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00088-00020087-00020286 continue to work together and stand +WZK56nK9Rwy-00089-00020287-00020527 against religious violence in all of its +WZK56nK9Rwy-00090-00020528-00020903 forms thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00091-00020904-00021007 thank you +WZK56nK9Rwy-00092-00021008-00021230 the next member statement is the member +WZK56nK9Rwy-00093-00021231-00021311 from +WZK56nK9Rwy-00094-00021312-00021575 windsor west thank you speaker the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00095-00021576-00021735 premier recently shared his plan to get +WZK56nK9Rwy-00096-00021736-00021927 electric vehicles built in ontario +WZK56nK9Rwy-00097-00021928-00022094 unfortunately like many of the premier's +WZK56nK9Rwy-00098-00022095-00022271 announcements there is no substantial +WZK56nK9Rwy-00099-00022272-00022414 plan for how the conservatives will +WZK56nK9Rwy-00100-00022415-00022599 motivate ontarians to buy electric +WZK56nK9Rwy-00101-00022600-00022822 vehicles an ndp government would start +WZK56nK9Rwy-00102-00022823-00022991 by reinstating the electric vehicle +WZK56nK9Rwy-00103-00022992-00023191 charging incentive program that this +WZK56nK9Rwy-00104-00023192-00023486 government canceled in 2018. though the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00105-00023487-00023639 premier calls it a millionaire's +WZK56nK9Rwy-00106-00023640-00023839 incentive it's not millionaires buying +WZK56nK9Rwy-00107-00023840-00024007 the award winning chrysler pacifica that +WZK56nK9Rwy-00108-00024008-00024222 is built in my riding of windsor west +WZK56nK9Rwy-00109-00024223-00024391 it's hard-working middle-class families +WZK56nK9Rwy-00110-00024392-00024639 in my community and across ontario that +WZK56nK9Rwy-00111-00024640-00024814 are looking for a reliable built in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00112-00024815-00025039 ontario vehicle people that work in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00113-00025040-00025239 restaurants grocery stores health care +WZK56nK9Rwy-00114-00025240-00025447 schools auto parts manufacturing +WZK56nK9Rwy-00115-00025448-00025687 and those at windsor assembly who build +WZK56nK9Rwy-00116-00025688-00025902 the pacifica it's the people who work +WZK56nK9Rwy-00117-00025904-00026094 hard give back to the community and live +WZK56nK9Rwy-00118-00026095-00026279 under constant uncertainty about their +WZK56nK9Rwy-00119-00026280-00026495 job security thousands of my +WZK56nK9Rwy-00120-00026495-00026662 constituents lost their auto jobs while +WZK56nK9Rwy-00121-00026663-00026855 the premier waived them goodbye without +WZK56nK9Rwy-00122-00026856-00027127 any concrete plan to retain these jobs +WZK56nK9Rwy-00123-00027127-00027295 windsor assembly lost their third ship +WZK56nK9Rwy-00124-00027295-00027487 last year and the second shift is now in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00125-00027488-00027711 jeopardy two we continue to lose good +WZK56nK9Rwy-00126-00027712-00027895 paying auto jobs to countries that offer +WZK56nK9Rwy-00127-00027895-00028111 incentives to buy electric vehicles the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00128-00028112-00028287 premier said he won't bring back +WZK56nK9Rwy-00129-00028288-00028574 incentives because of slow ev sales +WZK56nK9Rwy-00130-00028575-00028790 news flash for the premier the purpose +WZK56nK9Rwy-00131-00028791-00029023 of incentives is to increase sales and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00132-00029024-00029287 usage of electric vehicles by restating +WZK56nK9Rwy-00133-00029288-00029479 ev incentive programs and building back +WZK56nK9Rwy-00134-00029480-00029639 the charging stations his government +WZK56nK9Rwy-00135-00029639-00029799 removed it would demonstrate a real +WZK56nK9Rwy-00136-00029800-00029967 commitment to the auto industry as our +WZK56nK9Rwy-00137-00029968-00030167 country competes to secure once in a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00138-00030168-00030327 generation investment against other +WZK56nK9Rwy-00139-00030327-00030543 countries the premier must immediately +WZK56nK9Rwy-00140-00030544-00030679 rethink his decision and offer +WZK56nK9Rwy-00141-00030680-00030911 incentives to promote ev sales protect +WZK56nK9Rwy-00142-00030912-00031079 our environment and help save thousands +WZK56nK9Rwy-00143-00031080-00031327 of jobs in my community and across the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00144-00031327-00031846 province +WZK56nK9Rwy-00145-00031847-00032239 the next member statement +WZK56nK9Rwy-00146-00032239-00032511 the member for aurora oak ridge is +WZK56nK9Rwy-00147-00032512-00032662 richmond hill +WZK56nK9Rwy-00148-00032663-00032855 thank you very much uh speaker recently +WZK56nK9Rwy-00149-00032856-00033015 i had the opportunity to meet with +WZK56nK9Rwy-00150-00033016-00033262 sensei steve arms the director and chief +WZK56nK9Rwy-00151-00033263-00033511 instructor at shashinkan martial arts to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00152-00033512-00033767 celebrate the dojo's 10-year anniversary +WZK56nK9Rwy-00153-00033768-00033951 mr arms and his team instruct martial +WZK56nK9Rwy-00154-00033952-00034159 arts classes and teach self-defense to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00155-00034160-00034359 hundreds of youth and adults across my +WZK56nK9Rwy-00156-00034360-00034551 riding of aurora oak ridges richmond +WZK56nK9Rwy-00157-00034552-00034807 hill but speaker joining a dojo goes +WZK56nK9Rwy-00158-00034808-00035023 beyond learning self-defense they focus +WZK56nK9Rwy-00159-00035024-00035207 on developing patterns of thinking and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00160-00035208-00035351 problem solving +WZK56nK9Rwy-00161-00035352-00035559 when speaking to the staff and students +WZK56nK9Rwy-00162-00035560-00035759 at this event it was quite clear that a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00163-00035760-00035927 dojo's main goal is more than just +WZK56nK9Rwy-00164-00035928-00036143 teaching martial arts as students +WZK56nK9Rwy-00165-00036144-00036343 progress through the ranks they develop +WZK56nK9Rwy-00166-00036344-00036518 life skills which promote a strong and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00167-00036519-00036727 disciplined mindset which will remain +WZK56nK9Rwy-00168-00036728-00036951 with them for life speaker such skills +WZK56nK9Rwy-00169-00036952-00037151 include service to the community and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00170-00037152-00037374 unconditional support to anyone that is +WZK56nK9Rwy-00171-00037375-00037535 in need of assistance +WZK56nK9Rwy-00172-00037536-00037751 senpai's also teach their students how +WZK56nK9Rwy-00173-00037752-00037983 to develop a relentless work ethic to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00174-00037984-00038207 achieve their goals and obtaining a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00175-00038208-00038423 black belt which is the highest honor +WZK56nK9Rwy-00176-00038424-00038615 means you possess the leadership skills +WZK56nK9Rwy-00177-00038616-00038862 to not only defend yourself but to also +WZK56nK9Rwy-00178-00038863-00039143 sell others around you speaker i'm proud +WZK56nK9Rwy-00179-00039144-00039327 of shashinkin martial arts for their +WZK56nK9Rwy-00180-00039328-00039487 commitment to helping people in my +WZK56nK9Rwy-00181-00039488-00039751 riding the work is vital to developing +WZK56nK9Rwy-00182-00039752-00039967 future leaders in our province +WZK56nK9Rwy-00183-00039968-00040143 i want to thank steve once again for +WZK56nK9Rwy-00184-00040144-00040279 being a wonderful leader in our +WZK56nK9Rwy-00185-00040280-00040502 community your commitment to helping +WZK56nK9Rwy-00186-00040503-00040702 others is very much appreciated thank +WZK56nK9Rwy-00187-00040703-00041239 you very much speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00188-00041240-00041407 member statements the member for london +WZK56nK9Rwy-00189-00041408-00041590 north centre +WZK56nK9Rwy-00190-00041591-00041751 i recently had the honor to be a banting +WZK56nK9Rwy-00191-00041752-00041911 house in my riding of london north +WZK56nK9Rwy-00192-00041912-00042158 center to mark world diabetes day dr +WZK56nK9Rwy-00193-00042159-00042335 banting's birthday and the 100th +WZK56nK9Rwy-00194-00042336-00042551 anniversary of insulin a defining moment +WZK56nK9Rwy-00195-00042552-00042815 in canadian and world history along with +WZK56nK9Rwy-00196-00042816-00043030 charles best john j r mcleod and james +WZK56nK9Rwy-00197-00043031-00043262 collup banting's team changed the world +WZK56nK9Rwy-00198-00043263-00043462 for diabetics they changed what was a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00199-00043463-00043639 life sentence for some in a starvation +WZK56nK9Rwy-00200-00043640-00043846 diet for many more into a full life +WZK56nK9Rwy-00201-00043847-00044079 something many of us take for granted +WZK56nK9Rwy-00202-00044080-00044255 it's also inspiring these visionaries +WZK56nK9Rwy-00203-00044256-00044415 understood that no one should profit +WZK56nK9Rwy-00204-00044416-00044623 from another person's ill health selling +WZK56nK9Rwy-00205-00044624-00044862 the patent to u of t for one +WZK56nK9Rwy-00206-00044863-00044974 dollar +WZK56nK9Rwy-00207-00044975-00045199 this is truly canadian that no one +WZK56nK9Rwy-00208-00045200-00045430 regardless of their ability to pay +WZK56nK9Rwy-00209-00045431-00045679 should be out of pocket for health care +WZK56nK9Rwy-00210-00045680-00045823 banting never profited from his +WZK56nK9Rwy-00211-00045824-00045958 discovery and i believe that we must +WZK56nK9Rwy-00212-00045959-00046151 continue banting ambassador's legacy to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00213-00046152-00046343 ensure diabetes supplies and testing +WZK56nK9Rwy-00214-00046344-00046502 equipment are fully covered by the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00215-00046503-00046615 province +WZK56nK9Rwy-00216-00046616-00046807 on may 13th this year i was proud to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00217-00046808-00046983 vote in favor of the member from essex's +WZK56nK9Rwy-00218-00046984-00047255 bills 272 opening the assistive devices +WZK56nK9Rwy-00219-00047256-00047462 program to include flash glucose +WZK56nK9Rwy-00220-00047463-00047686 monitoring and continuous glucose +WZK56nK9Rwy-00221-00047687-00047839 monitoring devices +WZK56nK9Rwy-00222-00047840-00048039 while this particular bill did not pass +WZK56nK9Rwy-00223-00048040-00048158 it remains something everyone in this +WZK56nK9Rwy-00224-00048159-00048311 house should support for those living +WZK56nK9Rwy-00225-00048312-00048558 with diabetes diabetes is an expensive +WZK56nK9Rwy-00226-00048559-00048751 disease to manage and equipment and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00227-00048752-00048927 supplies should be covered diabetics +WZK56nK9Rwy-00228-00048928-00049135 deserve universal farmer care no matter +WZK56nK9Rwy-00229-00049136-00049383 how old they are too many people on odsp +WZK56nK9Rwy-00230-00049384-00049574 live under the poverty line on the brink +WZK56nK9Rwy-00231-00049575-00049751 of financial ruin simply trying to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00232-00049752-00049974 manage their diabetes this is wrong and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00233-00049975-00050207 this is not banting's dream banting +WZK56nK9Rwy-00234-00050208-00050358 believed insulin belongs to the world +WZK56nK9Rwy-00235-00050359-00050567 and i couldn't agree more i'd like to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00236-00050568-00050735 thank banting house's curator grant +WZK56nK9Rwy-00237-00050736-00050935 maldman as well as the donors sponsors +WZK56nK9Rwy-00238-00050936-00051118 visitors and volunteers for maintaining +WZK56nK9Rwy-00239-00051119-00051350 the flame of hope in banting's legacy +WZK56nK9Rwy-00240-00051351-00051558 thank you +WZK56nK9Rwy-00241-00051559-00051799 thank you member statements the member +WZK56nK9Rwy-00242-00051800-00052175 for glengarry prescott +WZK56nK9Rwy-00243-00052176-00052591 thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00244-00052591-00052791 saturday last saturday +WZK56nK9Rwy-00245-00052791-00052975 i heard about +WZK56nK9Rwy-00246-00052976-00053271 the senator jose forest nissing who +WZK56nK9Rwy-00247-00053272-00053466 passed away recently she was a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00248-00053467-00053742 franco-onitarian she defended the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00249-00053744-00053894 interests of the franco-ontarian +WZK56nK9Rwy-00250-00053895-00054015 community +WZK56nK9Rwy-00251-00054016-00054159 in the name of all different current +WZK56nK9Rwy-00252-00054160-00054366 parents and all my +WZK56nK9Rwy-00253-00054367-00054550 all the people of my writing i would +WZK56nK9Rwy-00254-00054551-00054847 like to express my sincere condolences +WZK56nK9Rwy-00255-00054848-00054975 to her +WZK56nK9Rwy-00256-00054976-00055294 family +WZK56nK9Rwy-00257-00055295-00055542 we are stronger because of her +WZK56nK9Rwy-00258-00055544-00055815 died of complications of covid19 she had +WZK56nK9Rwy-00259-00055816-00056007 received two doses of the kova 19 +WZK56nK9Rwy-00260-00056008-00056230 vaccine earlier this year but had an +WZK56nK9Rwy-00261-00056232-00056382 autoimmune disease that made her +WZK56nK9Rwy-00262-00056383-00056679 particularly vulnerable to the virus mr +WZK56nK9Rwy-00263-00056679-00056871 speaker despite how far we've come +WZK56nK9Rwy-00264-00056872-00057111 people continue to get sick and sadly +WZK56nK9Rwy-00265-00057112-00057215 die +WZK56nK9Rwy-00266-00057216-00057415 and senator farenes singh's death is a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00267-00057416-00057599 very real reminder of the importance +WZK56nK9Rwy-00268-00057600-00057830 that we all get vaccinated to protect +WZK56nK9Rwy-00269-00057832-00058079 ourselves to protect others +WZK56nK9Rwy-00270-00058079-00058287 but most importantly to protect people +WZK56nK9Rwy-00271-00058288-00058550 like jose the most vulnerable who cannot +WZK56nK9Rwy-00272-00058551-00058791 protect themselves they are counting on +WZK56nK9Rwy-00273-00058791-00059382 us thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00274-00059383-00059703 member for brampton west +WZK56nK9Rwy-00275-00059704-00059863 thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00276-00059864-00060171 friday november 19th marked gurpur the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00277-00060172-00060423 552nd birth anniversary of sri guru +WZK56nK9Rwy-00278-00060424-00060550 nanak dev ji +WZK56nK9Rwy-00279-00060551-00060750 gurpurb is a holy and religious holiday +WZK56nK9Rwy-00280-00060751-00060935 for members of the sikh community +WZK56nK9Rwy-00281-00060936-00061175 including myself it is celebrated as the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00282-00061176-00061375 birth of siri guru nanak dev ji the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00283-00061376-00061638 creator and founder of sikhism shiguru +WZK56nK9Rwy-00284-00061639-00061750 nanak +WZK56nK9Rwy-00285-00061751-00061966 is a renowned for a philosopher who +WZK56nK9Rwy-00286-00061967-00062142 traveled the world teaching the three +WZK56nK9Rwy-00287-00062144-00062311 pillars of sikhism +WZK56nK9Rwy-00288-00062312-00062550 these three principles are naam japna +WZK56nK9Rwy-00289-00062551-00062782 remembering god through meditation +WZK56nK9Rwy-00290-00062783-00063054 ketkarni earning an honest living and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00291-00063055-00063326 one shakna sharing with the needy sri +WZK56nK9Rwy-00292-00063327-00063487 guru nanak devi traveled the globe on +WZK56nK9Rwy-00293-00063488-00063654 foot with the mission of uniting the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00294-00063655-00063935 world through love and kindness all of +WZK56nK9Rwy-00295-00063936-00064126 his teachings and lessons contributed to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00296-00064127-00064342 the creation of sri guru grantham which +WZK56nK9Rwy-00297-00064344-00064630 is a central holy religious scripture in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00298-00064632-00064735 sikkim +WZK56nK9Rwy-00299-00064736-00064863 through you speaker i would like to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00300-00064864-00065119 highlight sri guru nanak dvd's selfless +WZK56nK9Rwy-00301-00065120-00065247 and kind nature +WZK56nK9Rwy-00302-00065248-00065503 gurpurup is celebrated to honor his life +WZK56nK9Rwy-00303-00065504-00065759 achievements and most importantly his +WZK56nK9Rwy-00304-00065760-00065999 legacy the holiest day of the year for +WZK56nK9Rwy-00305-00066000-00066247 six is typically celebrated through +WZK56nK9Rwy-00306-00066248-00066471 visiting the gurdwara and partaking in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00307-00066472-00066743 seva which is an act of selfless service +WZK56nK9Rwy-00308-00066744-00066943 that is performed without an expectation +WZK56nK9Rwy-00309-00066944-00067255 of result or reward but for for +WZK56nK9Rwy-00310-00067256-00067911 performing it thank you speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00311-00067912-00068094 statements the member for st catharines +WZK56nK9Rwy-00312-00068095-00068350 thank you mr speaker i stand today to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00313-00068351-00068575 follow up on a commitment i made to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00314-00068576-00068847 honor nurse this week decision makers in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00315-00068848-00069055 this chamber and across ontario have +WZK56nK9Rwy-00316-00069056-00069311 expressed genuine gratitude to the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00317-00069312-00069526 experience of our front line health care +WZK56nK9Rwy-00318-00069527-00069815 workers throughout the pandemic while i +WZK56nK9Rwy-00319-00069816-00070063 recognize these expressions are genuine +WZK56nK9Rwy-00320-00070064-00070343 i also see through the lens as a former +WZK56nK9Rwy-00321-00070344-00070582 frontline healthcare worker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00322-00070583-00070871 next spring ontario will be hosting an +WZK56nK9Rwy-00323-00070872-00071111 election and the frontline healthcare +WZK56nK9Rwy-00324-00071112-00071399 workers that have kept us safe deserve +WZK56nK9Rwy-00325-00071400-00071711 more than to be treated as political +WZK56nK9Rwy-00326-00071712-00071831 tokens +WZK56nK9Rwy-00327-00071832-00072071 more than being labeled heroes but see +WZK56nK9Rwy-00328-00072072-00072350 no action or delayed action on health +WZK56nK9Rwy-00329-00072351-00072503 care issues +WZK56nK9Rwy-00330-00072504-00072591 so +WZK56nK9Rwy-00331-00072592-00072838 the last few weeks i have reached out to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00332-00072839-00073031 most of the front line health care +WZK56nK9Rwy-00333-00073032-00073271 organizations in niagara +WZK56nK9Rwy-00334-00073272-00073559 simply they want to push for meaningful +WZK56nK9Rwy-00335-00073560-00073887 action in this legislature today +WZK56nK9Rwy-00336-00073888-00074135 that means hospital funding and resource +WZK56nK9Rwy-00337-00074136-00074479 when nurses need them so they feel safe +WZK56nK9Rwy-00338-00074480-00074782 but at the core show them that you want +WZK56nK9Rwy-00339-00074783-00075047 to fix the human resource crisis in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00340-00075048-00075238 health care today +WZK56nK9Rwy-00341-00075239-00075511 do it by enacting a policy that hires +WZK56nK9Rwy-00342-00075512-00075879 more nurses and psws to reduce reduce +WZK56nK9Rwy-00343-00075880-00076175 burnout and increase recruitment today +WZK56nK9Rwy-00344-00076176-00076406 not just commitments that are too little +WZK56nK9Rwy-00345-00076407-00076655 and stretch too far in the future +WZK56nK9Rwy-00346-00076656-00076999 that means removing bill 124 that caps +WZK56nK9Rwy-00347-00077000-00077262 earnings below inflation to increase +WZK56nK9Rwy-00348-00077263-00077526 into retention across niagara we are +WZK56nK9Rwy-00349-00077527-00077735 launching a petition where we will get +WZK56nK9Rwy-00350-00077736-00077975 hundreds hundreds of frontline health +WZK56nK9Rwy-00351-00077976-00078231 care workers to join in and say the same +WZK56nK9Rwy-00352-00078232-00078438 thing just because there's an election +WZK56nK9Rwy-00353-00078439-00078687 coming up this does not mean they need +WZK56nK9Rwy-00354-00078688-00078982 to settle for election promises when it +WZK56nK9Rwy-00355-00078983-00079182 comes to health care +WZK56nK9Rwy-00356-00079183-00079423 our true heroes deserve real action +WZK56nK9Rwy-00357-00079424-00079871 today +WZK56nK9Rwy-00358-00079872-00080111 thank you very much member statements +WZK56nK9Rwy-00359-00080112-00080335 the member for halliburton quarter lakes +WZK56nK9Rwy-00360-00080336-00080567 broad thank you mr speaker +WZK56nK9Rwy-00361-00080568-00080743 and i'm pleased to rise today to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00362-00080744-00080903 recognize and celebrate the village of +WZK56nK9Rwy-00363-00080904-00081223 omimi's bicentennial 200 years ago in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00364-00081224-00081543 1821 omimi was founded by the cottingham +WZK56nK9Rwy-00365-00081544-00081750 family who immigrated to upper canada +WZK56nK9Rwy-00366-00081751-00081879 from ireland +WZK56nK9Rwy-00367-00081880-00082126 in the early 1800s after the cottingham +WZK56nK9Rwy-00368-00082127-00082350 family established a grist and saw mill +WZK56nK9Rwy-00369-00082351-00082591 on pigeon river a village grew around +WZK56nK9Rwy-00370-00082592-00082831 the mill more than a decade later in +WZK56nK9Rwy-00371-00082832-00082982 1835 +WZK56nK9Rwy-00372-00082983-00083223 the village was named williamstown and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00373-00083224-00083535 later renamed metcalf in the 1840s and +WZK56nK9Rwy-00374-00083536-00083823 finally omimi in 1857. +WZK56nK9Rwy-00375-00083824-00083999 the name omimi was based on a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00376-00084000-00084231 mississauga word meaning pigeon +WZK56nK9Rwy-00377-00084232-00084535 the construction of a railway in 1857 +WZK56nK9Rwy-00378-00084536-00084726 fostered the growth of the community +WZK56nK9Rwy-00379-00084727-00084950 which became a thriving shipping point +WZK56nK9Rwy-00380-00084951-00085126 for timber and grain +WZK56nK9Rwy-00381-00085127-00085367 in the late 1800s omimi had become a +WZK56nK9Rwy-00382-00085368-00085591 central hub with a grist mill two +WZK56nK9Rwy-00383-00085592-00085926 sawmills a tannery a foundry a shingle +WZK56nK9Rwy-00384-00085927-00086191 mill a cloth mill three churches four +WZK56nK9Rwy-00385-00086192-00086438 hotels an elementary and secondary +WZK56nK9Rwy-00386-00086439-00086647 school and a newspaper +WZK56nK9Rwy-00387-00086648-00086894 today omimi remains a reflection of the +WZK56nK9Rwy-00388-00086895-00087087 bustling hub it was with beautiful +WZK56nK9Rwy-00389-00087088-00087279 historic buildings and community +WZK56nK9Rwy-00390-00087280-00087415 landmarks +WZK56nK9Rwy-00391-00087416-00087662 small towns like omimi are filled with +WZK56nK9Rwy-00392-00087663-00087943 history and character and continue to +WZK56nK9Rwy-00393-00087944-00088199 remind us of the importance of our past +WZK56nK9Rwy-00394-00088200-00088438 and show us how communities are capable +WZK56nK9Rwy-00395-00088439-00088687 of growing and adapting to the changing +WZK56nK9Rwy-00396-00088688-00088911 economic need thank you very much mr +WZK56nK9Rwy-00397-00088912-00089959 speaker and happy anniversary tool mimi +WZK56nK9Rwy-00398-00089960-00090118 thank you very much that concludes our +WZK56nK9Rwy-00399-00090119-00090512 member statements for this morning very +Warzrq2z-6o-00000-00000000-00000451 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00001-00000451-00003245 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00002-00003246-00003485 um +Warzrq2z-6o-00003-00003486-00003754 and every student has been faithful to +Warzrq2z-6o-00004-00003755-00003929 us many times uh when I'm +Warzrq2z-6o-00005-00003929-00004145 congratulations people in Facebook my +Warzrq2z-6o-00006-00004146-00004417 friends in Facebook +Warzrq2z-6o-00007-00004418-00004817 behind us and follow you be safe as you +Warzrq2z-6o-00008-00004818-00005111 look at us from behind uh keep coming +Warzrq2z-6o-00009-00005112-00005381 and so even tonight as you hear the +Warzrq2z-6o-00010-00005382-00005615 little things that we may share they're +Warzrq2z-6o-00011-00005616-00005818 just like leaves of the journey God has +Warzrq2z-6o-00012-00005819-00005956 taken us through +Warzrq2z-6o-00013-00005957-00006293 and for sure one verse which we took +Warzrq2z-6o-00014-00006294-00006503 when we were getting married we didn't +Warzrq2z-6o-00015-00006504-00007025 know is Psalm 48 verse 14. uh and it +Warzrq2z-6o-00016-00007026-00007325 says this God will be by God he will be +Warzrq2z-6o-00017-00007326-00007631 my guide to the very end and he has +Warzrq2z-6o-00018-00007631-00007877 continued to be our god he has continued +Warzrq2z-6o-00019-00007878-00008141 to be our guide because many times in +Warzrq2z-6o-00020-00008142-00008309 marriage you don't have a book to follow +Warzrq2z-6o-00021-00008310-00008621 but God is there and he has guided us +Warzrq2z-6o-00022-00008622-00008849 and I pray that he will do the same with +Warzrq2z-6o-00023-00008850-00009263 your marriage the Lord bless you +Warzrq2z-6o-00024-00009264-00009407 [Applause] +Warzrq2z-6o-00025-00009408-00009587 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00026-00009588-00009946 praise God to be here and we want to set +Warzrq2z-6o-00027-00009947-00010181 by I want to start by appreciating the +Warzrq2z-6o-00028-00010182-00010295 senior master +Warzrq2z-6o-00029-00010296-00010619 and the leadership of this judge that +Warzrq2z-6o-00030-00010620-00010835 has given us this opportunity to be with +Warzrq2z-6o-00031-00010836-00010996 you tonight +Warzrq2z-6o-00032-00010997-00011278 God wields us to our learning +Warzrq2z-6o-00033-00011279-00011755 I'm also glad to come with us +Warzrq2z-6o-00034-00011756-00011974 today before +Warzrq2z-6o-00035-00011975-00012467 I was faster to continue this way +Warzrq2z-6o-00036-00012468-00012749 let somebody else that I would say last +Warzrq2z-6o-00037-00012750-00013007 night since I've got it so I am not +Warzrq2z-6o-00038-00013008-00013330 about strangers about friends and +Warzrq2z-6o-00039-00013331-00013708 attached to VPN and +Warzrq2z-6o-00040-00013709-00013991 to answer your questions +Warzrq2z-6o-00041-00013991-00014269 yes we'll be married for 29 years +Warzrq2z-6o-00042-00014269-00014501 perhaps that's to say the economic +Warzrq2z-6o-00043-00014502-00014621 demands +Warzrq2z-6o-00044-00014622-00014941 it's possible to be married +Warzrq2z-6o-00045-00014941-00015286 the best of God +Warzrq2z-6o-00046-00015287-00015461 that comes a blessings +Warzrq2z-6o-00047-00015462-00015677 the people that come to God +Warzrq2z-6o-00048-00015678-00016013 but also it is also to say that we don't +Warzrq2z-6o-00049-00016013-00016277 have all the answers +Warzrq2z-6o-00050-00016278-00016372 um +Warzrq2z-6o-00051-00016373-00016583 we +Warzrq2z-6o-00052-00016584-00017014 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00053-00017015-00017429 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00054-00017430-00017741 we have learned a few things and we will +Warzrq2z-6o-00055-00017742-00018025 share a few things and +Warzrq2z-6o-00056-00018026-00018625 the interest of them but uh game tonight +Warzrq2z-6o-00057-00018626-00018899 and then we will try to answer some of +Warzrq2z-6o-00058-00018900-00019085 the questions +Warzrq2z-6o-00059-00019086-00019408 book or that you already +Warzrq2z-6o-00060-00019409-00019643 I was asked to come and speak on +Warzrq2z-6o-00061-00019644-00020080 accountability in marriage I don't think +Warzrq2z-6o-00062-00020081-00020458 I need to find one where it is but I am +Warzrq2z-6o-00063-00020459-00020664 maybe we can talk about accountability +Warzrq2z-6o-00064-00020665-00020933 and when I thought of accountability I +Warzrq2z-6o-00065-00020934-00021107 just +Warzrq2z-6o-00066-00021108-00021397 after who gives answers to any questions +Warzrq2z-6o-00067-00021398-00021847 and Google say accountability +Warzrq2z-6o-00068-00021848-00022144 is the acceptance +Warzrq2z-6o-00069-00022145-00022667 of responsibility for one's own actions +Warzrq2z-6o-00070-00022668-00023063 accountability is acceptance of +Warzrq2z-6o-00071-00023064-00023507 responsibility for one owns actions +Warzrq2z-6o-00072-00023508-00023921 you are accountable for Productions +Warzrq2z-6o-00073-00023922-00024197 and today I was asked to speak about +Warzrq2z-6o-00074-00024198-00024443 eternity to stop talking I was to speak +Warzrq2z-6o-00075-00024444-00024736 about our physical accountability and +Warzrq2z-6o-00076-00024737-00025049 being accountable when it comes to value +Warzrq2z-6o-00077-00025050-00025421 but it goes on because goes on to say it +Warzrq2z-6o-00078-00025422-00025733 implies that is the definition it +Warzrq2z-6o-00079-00025733-00026179 implies a willingness to be transparent +Warzrq2z-6o-00080-00026180-00026518 allowing others to observe any +Warzrq2z-6o-00081-00026519-00026724 magnificence +Warzrq2z-6o-00082-00026725-00027127 and right there we start eating a snap +Warzrq2z-6o-00083-00027127-00027396 because when we are asked to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00084-00027397-00027737 transpired robot is stratified +Warzrq2z-6o-00085-00027738-00028031 these windows are transparent you can +Warzrq2z-6o-00086-00028032-00028277 see through the needs that you married +Warzrq2z-6o-00087-00028277-00028637 we are allowing our spouse to +Warzrq2z-6o-00088-00028638-00029014 through what could be your pick again +Warzrq2z-6o-00089-00029016-00029274 that's another familiar with that +Warzrq2z-6o-00090-00029275-00029602 it's the opposite of opaque or break +Warzrq2z-6o-00091-00029604-00029812 yourself more you can't see through it +Warzrq2z-6o-00092-00029813-00030155 but transparent is the glass because we +Warzrq2z-6o-00093-00030156-00030496 are seeing through it and that is I'm +Warzrq2z-6o-00094-00030497-00030802 saying that's where many homers have a +Warzrq2z-6o-00095-00030804-00031162 challenge So in theory many people will +Warzrq2z-6o-00096-00031163-00031427 agree that it is important for us to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00097-00031427-00031751 accountable especially when you relate +Warzrq2z-6o-00098-00031752-00031979 to other people when we are saying the +Warzrq2z-6o-00099-00031980-00032212 government should be accountable when we +Warzrq2z-6o-00100-00032213-00032411 are saying your spouse should be +Warzrq2z-6o-00101-00032412-00032635 accountable but it becomes a problem +Warzrq2z-6o-00102-00032636-00033077 when you the speaker you are asking the +Warzrq2z-6o-00103-00033078-00033281 accountant about my wife will be +Warzrq2z-6o-00104-00033282-00033479 accountable but I don't want to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00105-00033480-00033737 accountable myself to her that's what I +Warzrq2z-6o-00106-00033738-00034289 need uh but may the Lord help us that we +Warzrq2z-6o-00107-00034290-00034595 can be accountable we can be transparent +Warzrq2z-6o-00108-00034596-00034967 we can take responsibility for the +Warzrq2z-6o-00109-00034968-00035237 things that we do for the ones that we +Warzrq2z-6o-00110-00035238-00035567 speak and for the things that we are +Warzrq2z-6o-00111-00035568-00035921 entrusted with or we are stewards of +Warzrq2z-6o-00112-00035922-00036340 so I thought let me start by saying what +Warzrq2z-6o-00113-00036341-00036646 are the hindrances to accountability +Warzrq2z-6o-00114-00036647-00036959 and the first one that I thought of is +Warzrq2z-6o-00115-00036960-00037396 what I mean all and godly quality and +Warzrq2z-6o-00116-00037397-00037687 godly worldview +Warzrq2z-6o-00117-00037688-00038155 and this is influenced by our cultures +Warzrq2z-6o-00118-00038156-00038527 and yet the World Views are foundational +Warzrq2z-6o-00119-00038528-00038801 the inference that we receive from +Warzrq2z-6o-00120-00038802-00039077 counter the inference that we received +Warzrq2z-6o-00121-00039078-00039359 from our friends the ones that he has +Warzrq2z-6o-00122-00039360-00039790 created closely the difference whom we +Warzrq2z-6o-00123-00039791-00040259 are and what we are we are now you know +Warzrq2z-6o-00124-00040260-00040583 what has been spoken to our lives rather +Warzrq2z-6o-00125-00040584-00040846 than the Bible because I say that +Warzrq2z-6o-00126-00040847-00041117 importantly we all have a world are +Warzrq2z-6o-00127-00041118-00041224 about +Warzrq2z-6o-00128-00041225-00041489 but our worldview can be influenced by +Warzrq2z-6o-00129-00041490-00041699 the scriptures but it can also be +Warzrq2z-6o-00130-00041700-00042101 influenced by culture for example men +Warzrq2z-6o-00131-00042102-00042461 are told you have no business answering +Warzrq2z-6o-00132-00042462-00042695 anything to a woman +Warzrq2z-6o-00133-00042696-00042959 and when it says a woman it includes +Warzrq2z-6o-00134-00042960-00043237 your wife +Warzrq2z-6o-00135-00043238-00043624 and when you take that to marriage it +Warzrq2z-6o-00136-00043625-00043901 becomes a hindrance in accountability in +Warzrq2z-6o-00137-00043902-00044068 all areas +Warzrq2z-6o-00138-00044069-00044290 except the ones that you choose to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00139-00044291-00044429 accountable in +Warzrq2z-6o-00140-00044430-00044824 so we need to examine we need to examine +Warzrq2z-6o-00141-00044825-00045118 who has impressed us +Warzrq2z-6o-00142-00045119-00045418 which one of these are we following are +Warzrq2z-6o-00143-00045419-00045767 we scripture because and I read from the +Warzrq2z-6o-00144-00045768-00046018 King James version of the Bible in +Warzrq2z-6o-00145-00046019-00046265 Genesis chapter 2 where the Bible talks +Warzrq2z-6o-00146-00046266-00046607 about fast talks about marriage verse 24 +Warzrq2z-6o-00147-00046608-00046908 the conclusion of the matter is this +Warzrq2z-6o-00148-00046909-00047424 therefore shall a man leave his father +Warzrq2z-6o-00149-00047425-00047729 and his mother +Warzrq2z-6o-00150-00047730-00048161 and shall creep unto his wife and shall +Warzrq2z-6o-00151-00048162-00048445 be one flesh +Warzrq2z-6o-00152-00048446-00048701 three words there +Warzrq2z-6o-00153-00048702-00049051 leave +Warzrq2z-6o-00154-00049052-00049265 and weave +Warzrq2z-6o-00155-00049266-00049493 those words are used by Heaven called +Warzrq2z-6o-00156-00049494-00049780 words are published in a book that he +Warzrq2z-6o-00157-00049781-00049967 calls High variety +Warzrq2z-6o-00158-00049968-00050273 you can do it I think it's downloadable +Warzrq2z-6o-00159-00050274-00050686 free of charge I married you my daughter +Warzrq2z-6o-00160-00050687-00050999 droppish there are three ones that are +Warzrq2z-6o-00161-00051000-00051214 there leave +Warzrq2z-6o-00162-00051215-00051761 please now in Modern English three means +Warzrq2z-6o-00163-00051762-00052319 to separate or script along affords +Warzrq2z-6o-00164-00052320-00052607 but in Old English and that's why if you +Warzrq2z-6o-00165-00052608-00052792 read the other versions it says +Warzrq2z-6o-00166-00052794-00053104 eventually his father and mother and +Warzrq2z-6o-00167-00053105-00053309 Unite +Warzrq2z-6o-00168-00053310-00053507 with his wife +Warzrq2z-6o-00169-00053508-00054011 and become one flesh but I like this +Warzrq2z-6o-00170-00054012-00054388 because of the way it sounds live live +Warzrq2z-6o-00171-00054389-00054959 stream or live live with by weeping I +Warzrq2z-6o-00172-00054960-00055259 mean I mean when with something it comes +Warzrq2z-6o-00173-00055260-00055487 together it is not together it is +Warzrq2z-6o-00174-00055488-00055787 brought together so my brothers and +Warzrq2z-6o-00175-00055788-00056135 sisters if truly we are going to obey +Warzrq2z-6o-00176-00056136-00056423 this verse because that is the principle +Warzrq2z-6o-00177-00056424-00056794 that God has laid down for marriage it +Warzrq2z-6o-00178-00056795-00057035 means that we must let me start with the +Warzrq2z-6o-00179-00057036-00057347 word believe you must live everything +Warzrq2z-6o-00180-00057348-00057713 that you may know that is contrary to +Warzrq2z-6o-00181-00057714-00057953 what the scriptures say and that is +Warzrq2z-6o-00182-00057954-00058211 difficult leaving the father and mother +Warzrq2z-6o-00183-00058212-00058709 sometimes may actually me living their +Warzrq2z-6o-00184-00058710-00059326 values living their cultural loans what +Warzrq2z-6o-00185-00059327-00059566 they have placed as possible important +Warzrq2z-6o-00186-00059567-00059963 in life you may have to say yes I was +Warzrq2z-6o-00187-00059964-00060313 born in this particular culture +Warzrq2z-6o-00188-00060314-00060659 inclination but I must indicate I need +Warzrq2z-6o-00189-00060660-00060994 to change it and start defining a new +Warzrq2z-6o-00190-00060995-00061325 one who hopefully that is biblical and +Warzrq2z-6o-00191-00061326-00061661 that is immense and I'm coming back to +Warzrq2z-6o-00192-00061662-00061888 the word of God because we are at church +Warzrq2z-6o-00193-00061889-00062225 we are Christians we believe in God and +Warzrq2z-6o-00194-00062226-00062453 he has a way as to how marriage should +Warzrq2z-6o-00195-00062454-00062825 be done yes we even wait we don't +Warzrq2z-6o-00196-00062826-00063173 necessarily throw out but we evaluate +Warzrq2z-6o-00197-00063174-00063521 what is off on offer and today what is +Warzrq2z-6o-00198-00063522-00063850 good and we live what is not good God +Warzrq2z-6o-00199-00063851-00064216 created a man and a woman to be evil the +Warzrq2z-6o-00200-00064217-00064529 world may be finding different but the +Warzrq2z-6o-00201-00064529-00064853 same God has saved here is the age who +Warzrq2z-6o-00202-00064854-00065141 is the man the world now is letting us +Warzrq2z-6o-00203-00065141-00065350 know we are +Warzrq2z-6o-00204-00065351-00065687 equal in every way we are not equal in +Warzrq2z-6o-00205-00065688-00065885 every way God +Warzrq2z-6o-00206-00065886-00066299 who initiated this and it is his idea +Warzrq2z-6o-00207-00066300-00066653 and then to get married he said the man +Warzrq2z-6o-00208-00066654-00066994 is ahead so even as he was found we need +Warzrq2z-6o-00209-00066995-00067271 to follow the ways of God then it says +Warzrq2z-6o-00210-00067272-00067553 that we we United +Warzrq2z-6o-00211-00067554-00067813 and this is where +Warzrq2z-6o-00212-00067814-00068273 accountability helps us when we are +Warzrq2z-6o-00213-00068274-00068585 accountable there is a greater chance of +Warzrq2z-6o-00214-00068586-00068891 us being fully United +Warzrq2z-6o-00215-00068892-00069232 you know you can have a marriage +Warzrq2z-6o-00216-00069233-00069635 where people leave their appearances +Warzrq2z-6o-00217-00069636-00069832 when they come to church they may come +Warzrq2z-6o-00218-00069833-00069929 together +Warzrq2z-6o-00219-00069930-00070229 but as soon as they go home they are +Warzrq2z-6o-00220-00070230-00070493 they are nothing in common why did I say +Warzrq2z-6o-00221-00070494-00070726 Google as soon as they leave the church +Warzrq2z-6o-00222-00070727-00071003 and enter the car the wife looks that +Warzrq2z-6o-00223-00071004-00071338 way and the man looks this way because +Warzrq2z-6o-00224-00071339-00071656 they are not United they are not going +Warzrq2z-6o-00225-00071657-00072047 in the same direction I come to young +Warzrq2z-6o-00226-00072048-00072238 people where they are getting married +Warzrq2z-6o-00227-00072239-00072569 and they tell them when you start being +Warzrq2z-6o-00228-00072570-00072887 married it is important for you to go +Warzrq2z-6o-00229-00072888-00073175 together to work together if you can +Warzrq2z-6o-00230-00073176-00073488 know what I get parallel to each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00231-00073489-00073865 because if there is even a slight +Warzrq2z-6o-00232-00073866-00074099 deviation +Warzrq2z-6o-00233-00074100-00074509 we understand that term this is +Warzrq2z-6o-00234-00074510-00075005 so that we are splits +Warzrq2z-6o-00235-00075006-00075667 when you walk together like this +Warzrq2z-6o-00236-00075668-00075899 together like this +Warzrq2z-6o-00237-00075900-00076306 even if you work for 99 years you will +Warzrq2z-6o-00238-00076307-00076469 still be together +Warzrq2z-6o-00239-00076470-00076631 are we together +Warzrq2z-6o-00240-00076632-00077062 if there is a slight deviation that was +Warzrq2z-6o-00241-00077063-00077375 a slight deviation it may not be noticed +Warzrq2z-6o-00242-00077376-00077662 at this point but if we both started +Warzrq2z-6o-00243-00077663-00077794 walking +Warzrq2z-6o-00244-00077795-00078191 and walking and imagine this work is a +Warzrq2z-6o-00245-00078192-00078538 number of years this is now 10 years 20 +Warzrq2z-6o-00246-00078539-00078923 years 30 years 40 years you can stop +Warzrq2z-6o-00247-00078924-00079019 there +Warzrq2z-6o-00248-00079020-00079298 but in this time you are far apart +Warzrq2z-6o-00249-00079299-00079571 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00250-00079572-00079888 and when you're far apart you cannot +Warzrq2z-6o-00251-00079889-00080117 when we were there we could talk easily +Warzrq2z-6o-00252-00080118-00080393 with one another but at this point you +Warzrq2z-6o-00253-00080394-00080597 start shouting at each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00254-00080598-00080741 and there's something may not +Warzrq2z-6o-00255-00080742-00080993 necessarily be where +Warzrq2z-6o-00256-00080994-00081341 no it may be your speaking and the other +Warzrq2z-6o-00257-00081342-00081503 person can't hear what you're saying +Warzrq2z-6o-00258-00081504-00081791 can't understand you can't follow him +Warzrq2z-6o-00259-00081792-00082091 this is the point that some people get +Warzrq2z-6o-00260-00082092-00082403 into +Warzrq2z-6o-00261-00082404-00083611 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00262-00083612-00085135 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00263-00085136-00085421 these days they don't go to Nairobi +Warzrq2z-6o-00264-00085422-00085859 because Nairobi is where people on earth +Warzrq2z-6o-00265-00085860-00086117 what happens these days my sister after +Warzrq2z-6o-00266-00086118-00086393 11 years you'll be here the wife was +Warzrq2z-6o-00267-00086394-00086603 going to America because the children +Warzrq2z-6o-00268-00086604-00086915 now went to America Australia to buy and +Warzrq2z-6o-00269-00086916-00087167 wherever I went to go there now we don't +Warzrq2z-6o-00270-00087168-00087665 go far but they go for six months +Warzrq2z-6o-00271-00087666-00088153 or three years +Warzrq2z-6o-00272-00088154-00088432 and you are wondering what happened +Warzrq2z-6o-00273-00088433-00088703 because these people appeared to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00274-00088704-00089249 together but why is it it is because as +Warzrq2z-6o-00275-00089250-00089488 time went by +Warzrq2z-6o-00276-00089489-00089788 there was that +Warzrq2z-6o-00277-00089789-00090053 and I am saying this cognizant of the +Warzrq2z-6o-00278-00090054-00090347 fact that there are people here who have +Warzrq2z-6o-00279-00090348-00090593 been married for a much of the time they +Warzrq2z-6o-00280-00090594-00090911 are in that danger but when you are not +Warzrq2z-6o-00281-00090912-00091168 going too far you can still now turn +Warzrq2z-6o-00282-00091169-00091517 towards each other and I'm hoping that I +Warzrq2z-6o-00283-00091518-00091859 will help a couple or two who may have +Warzrq2z-6o-00284-00091860-00092105 gone in that direction +Warzrq2z-6o-00285-00092106-00092311 he +Warzrq2z-6o-00286-00092312-00092800 creep and then we join together it is +Warzrq2z-6o-00287-00092801-00093029 like he said yes +Warzrq2z-6o-00288-00093030-00093412 two friends that are twisted around one +Warzrq2z-6o-00289-00093413-00093803 and that the central one is God because +Warzrq2z-6o-00290-00093804-00094235 a marriage is an institution that was +Warzrq2z-6o-00291-00094236-00094594 started by God and God needs to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00292-00094595-00095123 present +Warzrq2z-6o-00293-00095124-00095455 there are different stages in marriage +Warzrq2z-6o-00294-00095456-00095831 when people get married at the beginning +Warzrq2z-6o-00295-00095832-00096065 it is called the dream stage +Warzrq2z-6o-00296-00096066-00096268 oh I was looking forward to getting +Warzrq2z-6o-00297-00096269-00096526 married +Warzrq2z-6o-00298-00096527-00096826 after the dream +Warzrq2z-6o-00299-00096827-00097187 you know when you know when the man goes +Warzrq2z-6o-00300-00097188-00097515 home +Warzrq2z-6o-00301-00097516-00097921 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00302-00097922-00098176 speaking them putting them in the right +Warzrq2z-6o-00303-00098177-00099203 place or is it the man no this is +Warzrq2z-6o-00304-00099204-00099641 to a place where a person says okay I +Warzrq2z-6o-00305-00099642-00100043 think I was 13 in this Hindi so it +Warzrq2z-6o-00306-00100044-00100312 becomes drama +Warzrq2z-6o-00307-00100313-00100459 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00308-00100460-00100811 this is after about five seven years +Warzrq2z-6o-00309-00100812-00101093 nine ten that's when they start +Warzrq2z-6o-00310-00101094-00101338 questioning each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00311-00101339-00101567 you don't correct things and I'm saying +Warzrq2z-6o-00312-00101568-00101824 where things go wrong after you have +Warzrq2z-6o-00313-00101825-00102112 finished the drama you go to a dynamic +Warzrq2z-6o-00314-00102113-00102376 situation and I'm saying that let me +Warzrq2z-6o-00315-00102377-00102544 keep the sense that's where you find +Warzrq2z-6o-00316-00102545-00102910 killer +Warzrq2z-6o-00317-00102911-00103234 so one goes this one house West baby to +Warzrq2z-6o-00318-00103235-00103540 the evening they sleep they wake up you +Warzrq2z-6o-00319-00103541-00103894 know at that point there's you know we +Warzrq2z-6o-00320-00103895-00104363 are just there to keep their appearances +Warzrq2z-6o-00321-00104364-00104651 and the final analysis that I was I +Warzrq2z-6o-00322-00104652-00104986 described it that's where the man +Warzrq2z-6o-00323-00104988-00105299 will be left and you know why the letter +Warzrq2z-6o-00324-00105300-00105652 left because they are told our son has +Warzrq2z-6o-00325-00105653-00106607 got us daughter +Warzrq2z-6o-00326-00106608-00107123 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00327-00107124-00107716 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00328-00107717-00108066 but it's not just that it's also +Warzrq2z-6o-00329-00108067-00108497 immediate the things if only one man or +Warzrq2z-6o-00330-00108498-00108719 one person in the marriage is +Warzrq2z-6o-00331-00108720-00108928 Progressive +Warzrq2z-6o-00332-00108929-00109258 let's start here you started maybe you +Warzrq2z-6o-00333-00109259-00109451 got married when you left for high +Warzrq2z-6o-00334-00109452-00109547 school +Warzrq2z-6o-00335-00109548-00109816 but one of you goes ahead that's the +Warzrq2z-6o-00336-00109817-00110104 first degree that's the second degree +Warzrq2z-6o-00337-00110105-00110339 that's the third degree +Warzrq2z-6o-00338-00110340-00110608 you know after some time you will look +Warzrq2z-6o-00339-00110609-00110939 at the spouse that gave you the degrees +Warzrq2z-6o-00340-00110940-00111251 and you were more exposed you're still +Warzrq2z-6o-00341-00111252-00111484 even better English maybe you speak like +Warzrq2z-6o-00342-00111485-00111769 American +Warzrq2z-6o-00343-00111770-00112086 another person is +Warzrq2z-6o-00344-00112088-00112516 like in English +Warzrq2z-6o-00345-00112517-00112969 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00346-00112970-00113202 you start getting embarrassed because +Warzrq2z-6o-00347-00113203-00113581 when you have you advance +Warzrq2z-6o-00348-00113582-00113836 you have met with people at that level +Warzrq2z-6o-00349-00113838-00114149 you bring them to a dinner like this you +Warzrq2z-6o-00350-00114150-00114383 come with your wife you are discussing +Warzrq2z-6o-00351-00114383-00114743 certain issues and your wife may say you +Warzrq2z-6o-00352-00114744-00114901 know +Warzrq2z-6o-00353-00114902-00115360 like this and you are discussing Master +Warzrq2z-6o-00354-00115361-00115690 a man communicating so if they don't be +Warzrq2z-6o-00355-00115691-00116140 there by deeply the level of exposure +Warzrq2z-6o-00356-00116141-00116513 that deviation will bring a problem +Warzrq2z-6o-00357-00116514-00116878 but when there is accountability it is +Warzrq2z-6o-00358-00116879-00117184 where you say yes we may not have enough +Warzrq2z-6o-00359-00117185-00117515 money for both of us go to school at the +Warzrq2z-6o-00360-00117516-00117778 same time but now that I have studied +Warzrq2z-6o-00361-00117779-00118163 and I have gotten my first degree and by +Warzrq2z-6o-00362-00118164-00118481 second degree let us now also help you +Warzrq2z-6o-00363-00118482-00118673 to get your first degree +Warzrq2z-6o-00364-00118674-00118919 because there is a conversation if you +Warzrq2z-6o-00365-00118920-00119147 are jumping the gun +Warzrq2z-6o-00366-00119148-00119352 I didn't finish +Warzrq2z-6o-00367-00119353-00119971 my my G's I say it dream drama Dynamic +Warzrq2z-6o-00368-00119972-00120413 issues but the last one when people have +Warzrq2z-6o-00369-00120414-00120557 worked well +Warzrq2z-6o-00370-00120558-00120749 it is a dance +Warzrq2z-6o-00371-00120750-00121090 have you seen people dancing I hope if +Warzrq2z-6o-00372-00121091-00121283 they're not as much because they are +Warzrq2z-6o-00373-00121283-00121595 twisted but like his dances work all +Warzrq2z-6o-00374-00121596-00121702 each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00375-00121703-00122058 you don't step exactly at the same place +Warzrq2z-6o-00376-00122059-00123090 but there is a Harmony about it +Warzrq2z-6o-00377-00123091-00123457 that is dancing together they are not +Warzrq2z-6o-00378-00123458-00123773 duplicates of each other but they are +Warzrq2z-6o-00379-00123774-00124001 actually you know there is a Harmony +Warzrq2z-6o-00380-00124002-00124163 about their life +Warzrq2z-6o-00381-00124164-00125021 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00382-00125022-00125386 that influences to go in that direction +Warzrq2z-6o-00383-00125388-00125633 I think the second thing I would say is +Warzrq2z-6o-00384-00125633-00126252 this +Warzrq2z-6o-00385-00126253-00126484 foundational issues +Warzrq2z-6o-00386-00126485-00126797 how did we start +Warzrq2z-6o-00387-00126798-00127060 if we started wrong +Warzrq2z-6o-00388-00127061-00127499 if we moved in without proper +Warzrq2z-6o-00389-00127500-00127823 you know discussion about our marriage +Warzrq2z-6o-00390-00127824-00128134 we are likely to mistrust each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00391-00128135-00128465 if you if he got married because one of +Warzrq2z-6o-00392-00128466-00128651 us was pregnant +Warzrq2z-6o-00393-00128652-00129016 and you know and he did not resolve that +Warzrq2z-6o-00394-00129017-00129334 it would happen but you can still go +Warzrq2z-6o-00395-00129335-00129586 back to God Revenge has come for +Warzrq2z-6o-00396-00129588-00129899 forgiveness restore yourself but if that +Warzrq2z-6o-00397-00129900-00130225 is not resolved mistrust +Warzrq2z-6o-00398-00130226-00130708 remains and every time you will be seen +Warzrq2z-6o-00399-00130709-00131057 smiling to another man or smiling to +Warzrq2z-6o-00400-00131058-00131507 another woman all receiving a gift let +Warzrq2z-6o-00401-00131508-00131869 me let me give an example last night is +Warzrq2z-6o-00402-00131870-00132185 the Masters or the people that work at +Warzrq2z-6o-00403-00132186-00132371 the head office +Warzrq2z-6o-00404-00132372-00132587 and one of the things that was recounted +Warzrq2z-6o-00405-00132588-00132869 was this that you wrote this you have +Warzrq2z-6o-00406-00132870-00133073 secret threats +Warzrq2z-6o-00407-00133074-00133319 having big papers at the end of the year +Warzrq2z-6o-00408-00133320-00133463 you give kids +Warzrq2z-6o-00409-00133464-00133835 so somebody said this is very dangerous +Warzrq2z-6o-00410-00133836-00134021 because if I pick +Warzrq2z-6o-00411-00134022-00134561 a paper of say for example for me I I +Warzrq2z-6o-00412-00134562-00134897 pick up a paper of a woman and there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00413-00134898-00135102 mistrust at all +Warzrq2z-6o-00414-00135103-00135478 uh and she gives me a gift and I go home +Warzrq2z-6o-00415-00135479-00135749 and tell my wife that is him from so and +Warzrq2z-6o-00416-00135750-00136133 so and she has always had a mistress she +Warzrq2z-6o-00417-00136134-00136361 will start to suspecting she did not +Warzrq2z-6o-00418-00136362-00136625 even say but you know what you suspect +Warzrq2z-6o-00419-00136626-00136925 also influences your decision your +Warzrq2z-6o-00420-00136926-00137063 behavior +Warzrq2z-6o-00421-00137064-00137404 it does and that's what I mean except we +Warzrq2z-6o-00422-00137405-00137699 need to resolve the things if we fail we +Warzrq2z-6o-00423-00137700-00137981 need to solve those things so that there +Warzrq2z-6o-00424-00137982-00138323 is trust because I in all that I will +Warzrq2z-6o-00425-00138324-00138535 say please don't forget this +Warzrq2z-6o-00426-00138536-00138887 accountability builds trust without +Warzrq2z-6o-00427-00138888-00139290 trust no marriage can start +Warzrq2z-6o-00428-00139291-00139816 trust is so important trust I repeat it +Warzrq2z-6o-00429-00139817-00140237 is valuable when it comes to marriage so +Warzrq2z-6o-00430-00140238-00140585 anything that will break trust there are +Warzrq2z-6o-00431-00140586-00140825 difference would be just Pride +Warzrq2z-6o-00432-00140826-00141052 what somebody will cause theology +Warzrq2z-6o-00433-00141053-00141209 complex +Warzrq2z-6o-00434-00141210-00141604 and if this this phrase is not necessary +Warzrq2z-6o-00435-00141605-00141814 to say that I am proud +Warzrq2z-6o-00436-00141815-00142151 you know we don't each other from our +Warzrq2z-6o-00437-00142152-00142421 points of strength +Warzrq2z-6o-00438-00142422-00142751 I am very good at directions +Warzrq2z-6o-00439-00142752-00142985 me +Warzrq2z-6o-00440-00142986-00143152 on the other hand +Warzrq2z-6o-00441-00143153-00143387 my wife you could have come from this +Warzrq2z-6o-00442-00143388-00143471 way +Warzrq2z-6o-00443-00143472-00143878 and she will safely came from this +Warzrq2z-6o-00444-00143879-00144149 so sometimes I've tempted because I've +Warzrq2z-6o-00445-00144150-00144731 never been quietly +Warzrq2z-6o-00446-00144732-00145061 without +Warzrq2z-6o-00447-00145062-00145378 friends I can't see the couple who are +Warzrq2z-6o-00448-00145379-00145637 going to be getting married early next +Warzrq2z-6o-00449-00145638-00145781 year +Warzrq2z-6o-00450-00145782-00145990 he told on me +Warzrq2z-6o-00451-00145991-00146297 that we actually judge each other from +Warzrq2z-6o-00452-00146298-00146495 the point of strength +Warzrq2z-6o-00453-00146496-00146813 if you are strong in numbers okay if +Warzrq2z-6o-00454-00146814-00146987 you're strong in maths and you know what +Warzrq2z-6o-00455-00146988-00147149 means or somebody +Warzrq2z-6o-00456-00147150-00147461 if you're strong in management of money +Warzrq2z-6o-00457-00147462-00147845 and the other one is not then you start +Warzrq2z-6o-00458-00147846-00148297 judging that one from yesterday +Warzrq2z-6o-00459-00148298-00148871 and you start saying you if you eat what +Warzrq2z-6o-00460-00148872-00149014 happens +Warzrq2z-6o-00461-00149015-00149327 you'll be in business and one of you is +Warzrq2z-6o-00462-00149328-00149551 strong in that and the other one is not +Warzrq2z-6o-00463-00149552-00149795 there will be a problem but the truth of +Warzrq2z-6o-00464-00149796-00149939 the matter is this +Warzrq2z-6o-00465-00149940-00150223 many times we are not the same +Warzrq2z-6o-00466-00150224-00150527 but that's why we tell one another when +Warzrq2z-6o-00467-00150528-00150664 we get married +Warzrq2z-6o-00468-00150665-00150814 that +Warzrq2z-6o-00469-00150815-00150978 it is about +Warzrq2z-6o-00470-00150979-00151297 complementing each other not about +Warzrq2z-6o-00471-00151298-00151564 completing the future +Warzrq2z-6o-00472-00151565-00151733 some of us +Warzrq2z-6o-00473-00151734-00151895 cannot +Warzrq2z-6o-00474-00151896-00152123 men are saying that they cannot +Warzrq2z-6o-00475-00152124-00152254 multitask +Warzrq2z-6o-00476-00152255-00152464 but then we've been kind of more easy +Warzrq2z-6o-00477-00152465-00152801 task they can be cooking listening to a +Warzrq2z-6o-00478-00152802-00153107 baby who is upstairs and they are even +Warzrq2z-6o-00479-00153108-00153323 more outside who are playing she can +Warzrq2z-6o-00480-00153324-00153539 yell you know when there is trouble but +Warzrq2z-6o-00481-00153540-00153821 a man when he's reading the newspaper he +Warzrq2z-6o-00482-00153822-00154043 can't even hear when you assisted you +Warzrq2z-6o-00483-00154044-00154516 are telling him +Warzrq2z-6o-00484-00154517-00154781 we need to learn to complement Ary +Warzrq2z-6o-00485-00154782-00155014 because that helps us in becoming +Warzrq2z-6o-00486-00155015-00155166 accountable +Warzrq2z-6o-00487-00155167-00155489 and the understanding of your spouse no +Warzrq2z-6o-00488-00155490-00155711 interest rate no +Warzrq2z-6o-00489-00155712-00155981 when you lose your strength know that +Warzrq2z-6o-00490-00155982-00156257 that's it's like according a coin has +Warzrq2z-6o-00491-00156258-00156581 two sides know what is happening what is +Warzrq2z-6o-00492-00156582-00156978 dead it means if the end is +Warzrq2z-6o-00493-00156979-00157289 a place where you are likely to judge +Warzrq2z-6o-00494-00157290-00157690 your person and that judgment is out of +Warzrq2z-6o-00495-00157691-00158033 Pride I am telling you and I have become +Warzrq2z-6o-00496-00158034-00158304 vulnerable I have told you because +Warzrq2z-6o-00497-00158305-00158549 sometimes we are talking with my wife +Warzrq2z-6o-00498-00158550-00158759 and she is terrible +Warzrq2z-6o-00499-00158760-00158951 she's dating me +Warzrq2z-6o-00500-00158952-00159535 now +Warzrq2z-6o-00501-00159536-00160337 listen you know that is inconsequation +Warzrq2z-6o-00502-00160338-00160493 sometimes +Warzrq2z-6o-00503-00160494-00160816 we are going to visit some place and he +Warzrq2z-6o-00504-00160817-00161002 is the one who was there +Warzrq2z-6o-00505-00161003-00161281 sources are also give me directions +Warzrq2z-6o-00506-00161282-00161664 so successfully I don't know +Warzrq2z-6o-00507-00161665-00162095 oh no no no I think we should dance oh +Warzrq2z-6o-00508-00162096-00162202 no +Warzrq2z-6o-00509-00162203-00162449 you gave me +Warzrq2z-6o-00510-00162450-00162847 so I have to enjoy +Warzrq2z-6o-00511-00162848-00163008 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00512-00163009-00163825 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00513-00163826-00164021 you know +Warzrq2z-6o-00514-00164022-00164302 am I having a person who spends money +Warzrq2z-6o-00515-00164303-00164639 I see something nice I want to buy it my +Warzrq2z-6o-00516-00164640-00164897 wife on the other hand +Warzrq2z-6o-00517-00164898-00165469 is the kind that wants us to save +Warzrq2z-6o-00518-00165470-00166285 the flowers you create somebody told us +Warzrq2z-6o-00519-00166286-00166874 other people come to enjoy that's easy +Warzrq2z-6o-00520-00166875-00166987 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00521-00166988-00168199 let the monkey see us +Warzrq2z-6o-00522-00168200-00168490 I'm trapped with the compliment each +Warzrq2z-6o-00523-00168491-00168623 other +Warzrq2z-6o-00524-00168624-00168839 you know and they seem to be complaining +Warzrq2z-6o-00525-00168840-00169216 and talking back about my life the true +Warzrq2z-6o-00526-00169217-00169314 mistakes +Warzrq2z-6o-00527-00169315-00169637 whether it's not for my wife was like a +Warzrq2z-6o-00528-00169638-00169843 movie of the other thing else +Warzrq2z-6o-00529-00169844-00171594 but she insisted we must save +Warzrq2z-6o-00530-00171595-00172337 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00531-00172338-00173815 clear +Warzrq2z-6o-00532-00173816-00174666 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00533-00174667-00174935 generally where we come from +Warzrq2z-6o-00534-00174936-00175759 fruit potatoes +Warzrq2z-6o-00535-00175760-00175963 and together +Warzrq2z-6o-00536-00175964-00176533 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00537-00176534-00177113 so it is +Warzrq2z-6o-00538-00177114-00177916 see go inside doing these things +Warzrq2z-6o-00539-00177917-00178223 the other reason why we may not you know +Warzrq2z-6o-00540-00178224-00178516 agree to be vulnerable and to allow +Warzrq2z-6o-00541-00178517-00178738 ourselves to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00542-00178739-00179176 uh to be accountable is when there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00543-00179177-00179416 fear of being judged about +Warzrq2z-6o-00544-00179417-00179687 especially when you have failed +Warzrq2z-6o-00545-00179688-00179909 I don't want to be accountable I've made +Warzrq2z-6o-00546-00179910-00180185 many brothers you have that it is me who +Warzrq2z-6o-00547-00180186-00181007 that is very depends +Warzrq2z-6o-00548-00181008-00181193 you know +Warzrq2z-6o-00549-00181194-00181649 and I have asked to be accountable +Warzrq2z-6o-00550-00181650-00181937 and I am talking about lots of money +Warzrq2z-6o-00551-00181938-00182176 because it's important without due +Warzrq2z-6o-00552-00182177-00182416 diligence and we have suffered but we +Warzrq2z-6o-00553-00182417-00182711 have a lot also in the process of that +Warzrq2z-6o-00554-00182712-00182969 but also when there is fear of being +Warzrq2z-6o-00555-00182970-00183221 Judgment of big guys there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00556-00183222-00183466 possibility of manipulating each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00557-00183467-00183899 but we need to be aware of that +Warzrq2z-6o-00558-00183900-00184102 uh +Warzrq2z-6o-00559-00184103-00184426 when there is this kind of judgment +Warzrq2z-6o-00560-00184427-00184714 there is lack of agreement and you see +Warzrq2z-6o-00561-00184715-00184973 God has promised blessing where two +Warzrq2z-6o-00562-00184974-00185316 people live together in unity +Warzrq2z-6o-00563-00185317-00185740 in the Book of Psalms 133 it says how +Warzrq2z-6o-00564-00185741-00185999 good and personal it is for brothers +Warzrq2z-6o-00565-00186000-00186269 I would say even for married couples to +Warzrq2z-6o-00566-00186270-00186563 deal together indeed because when that +Warzrq2z-6o-00567-00186564-00186947 happens the Lord blesses the commands as +Warzrq2z-6o-00568-00186948-00187169 three says He commands his Blessing +Warzrq2z-6o-00569-00187170-00187588 there then the opposite of the vice +Warzrq2z-6o-00570-00187589-00187997 versa or the loss losing the word that I +Warzrq2z-6o-00571-00187998-00188297 should use but the opposite of that is +Warzrq2z-6o-00572-00188298-00188543 that you can open the door when there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00573-00188544-00188760 no Unity you can open the door +Warzrq2z-6o-00574-00188761-00188963 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00575-00188964-00189736 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00576-00189737-00191497 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00577-00191498-00193135 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00578-00193136-00193547 of a million Shillings and I will come +Warzrq2z-6o-00579-00193548-00193847 and say that you are alone which will be +Warzrq2z-6o-00580-00193848-00194047 paid +Warzrq2z-6o-00581-00194048-00194340 500 000. +Warzrq2z-6o-00582-00194341-00194609 you see you you are accountable +Warzrq2z-6o-00583-00194610-00194764 partially +Warzrq2z-6o-00584-00194765-00195666 is 500 so the wife knows +Warzrq2z-6o-00585-00195667-00195971 but because you are being your selfish +Warzrq2z-6o-00586-00195972-00196276 you want to hide the other money +Warzrq2z-6o-00587-00196277-00196481 I don't know for what she said for a +Warzrq2z-6o-00588-00196482-00196769 rainy day or for yourself while others +Warzrq2z-6o-00589-00196770-00196871 are lost +Warzrq2z-6o-00590-00196872-00197188 that is what happens today in days gone +Warzrq2z-6o-00591-00197189-00197471 by those people that want him who are +Warzrq2z-6o-00592-00197472-00197814 says like me and I saw this you know +Warzrq2z-6o-00593-00197815-00198287 this this this is he has gospel so let +Warzrq2z-6o-00594-00198288-00198652 me tell you this is to do +Warzrq2z-6o-00595-00198653-00198814 that I know +Warzrq2z-6o-00596-00198815-00199037 they used to go to the shop and said I +Warzrq2z-6o-00597-00199038-00199500 didn't go in a town +Warzrq2z-6o-00598-00199501-00199835 in the shopping center +Warzrq2z-6o-00599-00199836-00202366 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-00600-00202367-00202405 please +Warzrq2z-6o-00601-00202406-00202990 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00602-00202991-00203780 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00603-00203781-00204313 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00604-00204314-00204695 or people will run away but he he has +Warzrq2z-6o-00605-00204696-00205060 eaten so internet he is falling that +Warzrq2z-6o-00606-00205061-00205348 mixed up and I was going to be Mass it's +Warzrq2z-6o-00607-00205350-00206207 because his Sunday he is okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00608-00206208-00206381 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-00609-00206382-00206560 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00610-00206561-00206921 so may the Lord help us +Warzrq2z-6o-00611-00206921-00207281 so that you will break those things that +Warzrq2z-6o-00612-00207282-00207658 will cause us to be abuse us of one +Warzrq2z-6o-00613-00207659-00208025 another and refusalem +Warzrq2z-6o-00614-00208026-00208277 of course when when trust has been +Warzrq2z-6o-00615-00208278-00208457 broken once +Warzrq2z-6o-00616-00208458-00208802 uh a trust can be broken by many things +Warzrq2z-6o-00617-00208803-00208931 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00618-00208932-00209098 I don't know whether I should give this +Warzrq2z-6o-00619-00209100-00209321 example but because you don't know let +Warzrq2z-6o-00620-00209321-00209488 me just leave +Warzrq2z-6o-00621-00209489-00209723 and once was cleansing +Warzrq2z-6o-00622-00209723-00210089 a couple they were clean very well I +Warzrq2z-6o-00623-00210090-00210401 mean they are high in society +Warzrq2z-6o-00624-00210402-00210671 uh +Warzrq2z-6o-00625-00210671-00210898 let me make sure that I don't talk about +Warzrq2z-6o-00626-00210900-00211223 me but you there are people that you +Warzrq2z-6o-00627-00211223-00211487 expected to be happening +Warzrq2z-6o-00628-00211488-00211846 only to learn that their main problem +Warzrq2z-6o-00629-00211848-00212105 was that the man was Grand I was +Warzrq2z-6o-00630-00212106-00212417 gambling not from it was coming +Warzrq2z-6o-00631-00212417-00212758 so he would he had even borrowed from +Warzrq2z-6o-00632-00212759-00212879 people +Warzrq2z-6o-00633-00212880-00213137 and he kept thinking there is one day I +Warzrq2z-6o-00634-00213138-00213287 am going to win +Warzrq2z-6o-00635-00213288-00213460 the money +Warzrq2z-6o-00636-00213461-00213815 that I've lost and because of that +Warzrq2z-6o-00637-00213816-00214073 he could not play school fees +Warzrq2z-6o-00638-00214073-00214355 he could not pay for the house the wife +Warzrq2z-6o-00639-00214356-00214546 had been struggling she was also in a +Warzrq2z-6o-00640-00214548-00214889 relative took a good job but by the +Warzrq2z-6o-00641-00214890-00215201 point they were having forecasting to me +Warzrq2z-6o-00642-00215202-00215482 as a pastor it is because the wife was +Warzrq2z-6o-00643-00215483-00215705 feeling I am fed up +Warzrq2z-6o-00644-00215706-00216094 uh and actually was unable now at that +Warzrq2z-6o-00645-00216096-00216437 point to continue playing this and pay +Warzrq2z-6o-00646-00216438-00216706 for the outside these are people that +Warzrq2z-6o-00647-00216707-00217001 should have owned their own house but +Warzrq2z-6o-00648-00217002-00217337 people keep trying because the man had +Warzrq2z-6o-00649-00217338-00217673 allowed himself to be taken by coming +Warzrq2z-6o-00650-00217673-00218087 and I know that gambling these days can +Warzrq2z-6o-00651-00218088-00218423 be tensions 100 shillings I'm talking of +Warzrq2z-6o-00652-00218423-00218621 a man who would Gamble +Warzrq2z-6o-00653-00218621-00218932 more than a hundred thousand because he +Warzrq2z-6o-00654-00218933-00219108 would go to the casinos +Warzrq2z-6o-00655-00219109-00219565 this is +Warzrq2z-6o-00656-00219566-00219892 and you would spend that and they are +Warzrq2z-6o-00657-00219894-00220187 expected to keep certain appearances the +Warzrq2z-6o-00658-00220188-00220517 car now has broken down country in there +Warzrq2z-6o-00659-00220517-00220789 the trust was broken +Warzrq2z-6o-00660-00220790-00220979 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00661-00220980-00221351 and with a trust broken the it became +Warzrq2z-6o-00662-00221352-00221669 very difficult and the wife now started +Warzrq2z-6o-00663-00221669-00221963 thinking oh I had started thinking why +Warzrq2z-6o-00664-00221964-00222232 she does the accountable for words I +Warzrq2z-6o-00665-00222233-00222598 honey may the Lord help us +Warzrq2z-6o-00666-00222600-00222760 so +Warzrq2z-6o-00667-00222761-00222989 three areas that I was asked to also +Warzrq2z-6o-00668-00222990-00223091 mention +Warzrq2z-6o-00669-00223092-00223517 I am about to finish faster spiritually +Warzrq2z-6o-00670-00223517-00223744 and I want to say spirituality is +Warzrq2z-6o-00671-00223746-00224039 foundational for marriage I think I +Warzrq2z-6o-00672-00224040-00224279 wanted to mentioned that let me read +Warzrq2z-6o-00673-00224280-00224434 ourselves +Warzrq2z-6o-00674-00224435-00224723 my wife and I should believe ourselves +Warzrq2z-6o-00675-00224723-00225181 around the center of God +Warzrq2z-6o-00676-00225182-00225475 it is the center behold +Warzrq2z-6o-00677-00225476-00225875 arrival which everything can stand and +Warzrq2z-6o-00678-00225876-00226073 when that Center is not there everything +Warzrq2z-6o-00679-00226073-00226367 comes crumbling down so it's +Warzrq2z-6o-00680-00226367-00226739 foundational it's the basis on which +Warzrq2z-6o-00681-00226740-00227092 families can be built and we need to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00682-00227094-00227381 accountable about our spirituality +Warzrq2z-6o-00683-00227382-00227753 about our family devotion are we +Warzrq2z-6o-00684-00227754-00228155 consistently taking the word of God +Warzrq2z-6o-00685-00228156-00228521 are we consistently as a family praying +Warzrq2z-6o-00686-00228521-00228779 together what is happening in our family +Warzrq2z-6o-00687-00228780-00229060 all the time and we say that the man is +Warzrq2z-6o-00688-00229061-00229403 the head so if you are the one that you +Warzrq2z-6o-00689-00229404-00229601 should you should be asked and I know +Warzrq2z-6o-00690-00229602-00229919 many times we we delegate that to the +Warzrq2z-6o-00691-00229919-00230291 way but to our wives or to us yet to our +Warzrq2z-6o-00692-00230292-00230717 ways to do it and why I will say this if +Warzrq2z-6o-00693-00230717-00230934 the man doesn't take that responsibility +Warzrq2z-6o-00694-00230935-00231256 don't just say it because he is not +Warzrq2z-6o-00695-00231257-00231646 taking let them you know let every team +Warzrq2z-6o-00696-00231648-00231923 fall where it falls +Warzrq2z-6o-00697-00231923-00232229 what you've got to preserve it +Warzrq2z-6o-00698-00232230-00232558 well that's the feeling I know that the +Warzrq2z-6o-00699-00232559-00232751 man should take the leadership in this +Warzrq2z-6o-00700-00232752-00233075 area but I want to say please engage +Warzrq2z-6o-00701-00233076-00233363 your children they will see it they will +Warzrq2z-6o-00702-00233364-00233789 grow in it and they will die +Warzrq2z-6o-00703-00233790-00234155 allow me to say something here which is +Warzrq2z-6o-00704-00234156-00234406 zip to Black +Warzrq2z-6o-00705-00234407-00234665 on the day I was ordained +Warzrq2z-6o-00706-00234666-00234977 we had a celebration today +Warzrq2z-6o-00707-00234978-00235482 and I my children were there +Warzrq2z-6o-00708-00235483-00235751 I have three children for lots of girls +Warzrq2z-6o-00709-00235752-00236123 all of them now married as well +Warzrq2z-6o-00710-00236123-00236441 but uh play people like that have two +Warzrq2z-6o-00711-00236442-00236591 boys +Warzrq2z-6o-00712-00236592-00236837 and they remember the words of my my +Warzrq2z-6o-00713-00236838-00236965 daughter +Warzrq2z-6o-00714-00236966-00237239 that's what I went back if I don't do +Warzrq2z-6o-00715-00237240-00237323 anything +Warzrq2z-6o-00716-00237323-00237658 but the preacher who had pretty very +Warzrq2z-6o-00717-00237659-00237892 good on my motivation I talked about +Warzrq2z-6o-00718-00237894-00238087 from the book of +Warzrq2z-6o-00719-00238088-00238492 Jude I referred to what is called +Warzrq2z-6o-00720-00238494-00238732 shooting stars +Warzrq2z-6o-00721-00238733-00239027 in all those people who shave race in +Warzrq2z-6o-00722-00239028-00239260 order +Warzrq2z-6o-00723-00239261-00239548 and his daughter at the party said I +Warzrq2z-6o-00724-00239550-00239663 know +Warzrq2z-6o-00725-00239664-00239813 father +Warzrq2z-6o-00726-00239814-00240167 is not a passing cloud and it's not a +Warzrq2z-6o-00727-00240167-00240353 shooting star +Warzrq2z-6o-00728-00240354-00240713 she may not even remember she said that +Warzrq2z-6o-00729-00240714-00241091 but that has been one of my greatest +Warzrq2z-6o-00730-00241092-00241325 contributions about you +Warzrq2z-6o-00731-00241326-00241498 to hear that +Warzrq2z-6o-00732-00241500-00241679 it also told me +Warzrq2z-6o-00733-00241680-00242358 that my children while studying me +Warzrq2z-6o-00734-00242359-00242765 and I want to tell you it's that side +Warzrq2z-6o-00735-00242766-00243113 much much earlier when my passport was +Warzrq2z-6o-00736-00243114-00243221 about +Warzrq2z-6o-00737-00243221-00243419 and he brought to school +Warzrq2z-6o-00738-00243419-00243689 no he had not gone to school +Warzrq2z-6o-00739-00243690-00244451 and I hope I will not apply to people +Warzrq2z-6o-00740-00244452-00244746 let me see you soon +Warzrq2z-6o-00741-00244748-00245081 I had this habit when I used to work in +Warzrq2z-6o-00742-00245082-00245255 the government I was not a pastor then +Warzrq2z-6o-00743-00245256-00245656 but I had this habit of every day when I +Warzrq2z-6o-00744-00245657-00245908 got home the first thing I would do then +Warzrq2z-6o-00745-00245909-00246167 Bishop was doing that even today but the +Warzrq2z-6o-00746-00246167-00246382 first thing that I would do was to go +Warzrq2z-6o-00747-00246383-00246682 there was a place of meal I just thank +Warzrq2z-6o-00748-00246683-00246887 God and prayed +Warzrq2z-6o-00749-00246888-00247084 and +Warzrq2z-6o-00750-00247085-00247451 my son had not even learned how to speak +Warzrq2z-6o-00751-00247452-00247763 one day he saw me walking home getting +Warzrq2z-6o-00752-00247764-00248008 to the house he went to the place where +Warzrq2z-6o-00753-00248009-00248321 I used to live and so when I went I +Warzrq2z-6o-00754-00248321-00248713 found him living there and saying +Warzrq2z-6o-00755-00248714-00249046 what yes is Father same he also doesn't +Warzrq2z-6o-00756-00249048-00249289 know +Warzrq2z-6o-00757-00249290-00249569 and what I am seeing is this prayer as +Warzrq2z-6o-00758-00249569-00249694 existence +Warzrq2z-6o-00759-00249696-00250067 you may think I will do this when I am I +Warzrq2z-6o-00760-00250067-00250229 will set the example for my children +Warzrq2z-6o-00761-00250230-00250655 when I am a bit you know or when they +Warzrq2z-6o-00762-00250656-00251021 are older I will tell you they see now +Warzrq2z-6o-00763-00251021-00251231 they watch you +Warzrq2z-6o-00764-00251232-00251651 what is it okay because this was a child +Warzrq2z-6o-00765-00251652-00251944 that I'm not yet gone to school and not +Warzrq2z-6o-00766-00251946-00252305 come here I'll go to Nursery I was +Warzrq2z-6o-00767-00252306-00252460 learning to speak +Warzrq2z-6o-00768-00252461-00252784 and I want to say you asked me +Warzrq2z-6o-00769-00252785-00253091 accountable for the spirituality of your +Warzrq2z-6o-00770-00253092-00253192 family +Warzrq2z-6o-00771-00253194-00253415 it is not the faster +Warzrq2z-6o-00772-00253416-00253691 as a pastor will come we will teach you +Warzrq2z-6o-00773-00253692-00253955 the word of God we will give you as much +Warzrq2z-6o-00774-00253956-00254303 as we can but you are the priest in your +Warzrq2z-6o-00775-00254304-00254555 home and here I am talking to the men +Warzrq2z-6o-00776-00254556-00254965 and telling them take charge +Warzrq2z-6o-00777-00254966-00255179 organize yourself +Warzrq2z-6o-00778-00255180-00255394 we have done different needs over the +Warzrq2z-6o-00779-00255396-00255641 years there was a time we used to use a +Warzrq2z-6o-00780-00255642-00255881 book are the rules of my background +Warzrq2z-6o-00781-00255882-00256103 where I came from I came from working +Warzrq2z-6o-00782-00256104-00256342 with students Ministry I learned about +Warzrq2z-6o-00783-00256344-00256565 something called operation world and +Warzrq2z-6o-00784-00256566-00256792 there was a booklet over the countries +Warzrq2z-6o-00785-00256794-00257044 of the world and what we have done at +Warzrq2z-6o-00786-00257046-00257284 that particular time is that we would +Warzrq2z-6o-00787-00257285-00257639 pray for all the nations we have invited +Warzrq2z-6o-00788-00257640-00257771 them to seven +Warzrq2z-6o-00789-00257771-00258017 but you know I think I was alone Europe +Warzrq2z-6o-00790-00258017-00258406 was alone Americans you know Asia the +Warzrq2z-6o-00791-00258407-00258665 Russian yes I can't quite remember I +Warzrq2z-6o-00792-00258666-00259042 think Middle East alone and every day +Warzrq2z-6o-00793-00259044-00259241 there was one of those parts of the +Warzrq2z-6o-00794-00259242-00259565 world that we used to pray +Warzrq2z-6o-00795-00259566-00259901 do this if you do that so that I have +Warzrq2z-6o-00796-00259902-00260130 what's needed +Warzrq2z-6o-00797-00260131-00260441 but I am telling you things that you can +Warzrq2z-6o-00798-00260442-00260530 do +Warzrq2z-6o-00799-00260531-00260748 there was a time +Warzrq2z-6o-00800-00260750-00261239 uh when we decided not to know we'll be +Warzrq2z-6o-00801-00261240-00261448 praying for different days a day for +Warzrq2z-6o-00802-00261450-00261767 praying for family our family now that I +Warzrq2z-6o-00803-00261767-00262013 have told you uh +Warzrq2z-6o-00804-00262014-00262355 and three children who are married so we +Warzrq2z-6o-00805-00262356-00262553 pray for them their grandchildren and +Warzrq2z-6o-00806-00262554-00262780 pray for us it was a day for the +Warzrq2z-6o-00807-00262781-00263087 extended family there was a day that we +Warzrq2z-6o-00808-00263088-00263345 would pray for our friends close friends +Warzrq2z-6o-00809-00263346-00263675 you know people like us surviving groups +Warzrq2z-6o-00810-00263676-00264023 or nccg things like that +Warzrq2z-6o-00811-00264024-00264323 and I'm saying all those things have +Warzrq2z-6o-00812-00264324-00264497 influence my children +Warzrq2z-6o-00813-00264498-00264934 and I thank God that all my children +Warzrq2z-6o-00814-00264935-00265319 have become Believers in the Lord I pray +Warzrq2z-6o-00815-00265320-00265625 that he will walk to your own according +Warzrq2z-6o-00816-00265626-00265710 to that +Warzrq2z-6o-00817-00265711-00266158 spiritual accountability doing things so +Warzrq2z-6o-00818-00266159-00266332 that you are everything your children +Warzrq2z-6o-00819-00266333-00266699 and your helping yourself and helping +Warzrq2z-6o-00820-00266700-00266932 your spouse and I want to encourage +Warzrq2z-6o-00821-00266933-00267251 somebody here to go and do that +Warzrq2z-6o-00822-00267252-00267575 they are seasons and you need to be true +Warzrq2z-6o-00823-00267576-00267839 to your Seasons when that may not be +Warzrq2z-6o-00824-00267840-00268013 possible every day +Warzrq2z-6o-00825-00268014-00268349 so that some of you what you need to do +Warzrq2z-6o-00826-00268350-00268601 is that there is going to be peace day +Warzrq2z-6o-00827-00268602-00268930 on these days when we will have in a +Warzrq2z-6o-00828-00268931-00269627 week when we will have +Warzrq2z-6o-00829-00269628-00269806 many devotions +Warzrq2z-6o-00830-00269807-00269923 together +Warzrq2z-6o-00831-00269924-00270347 maybe you normally do it alone +Warzrq2z-6o-00832-00270348-00270689 maybe do it alone but there's this time +Warzrq2z-6o-00833-00270690-00270953 when we will do it and let me read a +Warzrq2z-6o-00834-00270954-00271282 Bible passage a chapter five nights or +Warzrq2z-6o-00835-00271283-00271679 or that day and you discuss it +Warzrq2z-6o-00836-00271680-00271895 of course if you can do it every day the +Warzrq2z-6o-00837-00271896-00272213 better but if you can only afford to do +Warzrq2z-6o-00838-00272214-00272567 it once a week better something than +Warzrq2z-6o-00839-00272568-00272687 nothing +Warzrq2z-6o-00840-00272688-00272884 but I would encourage if it were +Warzrq2z-6o-00841-00272885-00273287 possible to do it every day that way it +Warzrq2z-6o-00842-00273288-00273467 brings you together remember where we +Warzrq2z-6o-00843-00273468-00273977 started you live you live you win and +Warzrq2z-6o-00844-00273978-00274306 that is what when you're together it is +Warzrq2z-6o-00845-00274307-00274655 easier to be accountable to take +Warzrq2z-6o-00846-00274656-00274932 responsibility or to accept +Warzrq2z-6o-00847-00274933-00275206 responsibility for your actions as we +Warzrq2z-6o-00848-00275207-00275555 Define it +Warzrq2z-6o-00849-00275556-00275956 if I may I may need that +Warzrq2z-6o-00850-00275957-00276149 I was asked us to mention about +Warzrq2z-6o-00851-00276150-00276593 accountability physically +Warzrq2z-6o-00852-00276594-00276739 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00853-00276740-00277067 about ability spiritually one very +Warzrq2z-6o-00854-00277068-00277273 important thing is the issue +Warzrq2z-6o-00855-00277274-00277571 yes we journey to each other +Warzrq2z-6o-00856-00277572-00277823 because nobody knows each person like +Warzrq2z-6o-00857-00277824-00278165 for you is Bishop he knows everything he +Warzrq2z-6o-00858-00278166-00278339 lives in heaven and comes back here to +Warzrq2z-6o-00859-00278340-00278530 be with you but I know him more than +Warzrq2z-6o-00860-00278531-00279203 that I know him in his disciples +Warzrq2z-6o-00861-00279204-00280410 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00862-00280411-00280679 and that is why God has put us together +Warzrq2z-6o-00863-00280680-00280943 that you are better than one so even +Warzrq2z-6o-00864-00280944-00281225 spiritually two are better than one +Warzrq2z-6o-00865-00281226-00281429 so if you see your spouse going down +Warzrq2z-6o-00866-00281430-00281669 spiritually and you are not helping them +Warzrq2z-6o-00867-00281670-00281999 to come up then it is making sure that +Warzrq2z-6o-00868-00282000-00282221 both of you are going down and I +Warzrq2z-6o-00869-00282222-00282403 normally say +Warzrq2z-6o-00870-00282404-00282658 in married one of the things we need to +Warzrq2z-6o-00871-00282659-00282880 think about is that I want to see my +Warzrq2z-6o-00872-00282881-00283169 spouse in heaven so what do you do to +Warzrq2z-6o-00873-00283170-00283319 make sure that your spouse goes to +Warzrq2z-6o-00874-00283320-00283793 heaven God bless you +Warzrq2z-6o-00876-00286956-00287417 you know we want your valuable type +Warzrq2z-6o-00877-00287418-00287689 your spouse wants it +Warzrq2z-6o-00878-00287690-00287915 desires to be with you +Warzrq2z-6o-00879-00287916-00288179 but there are people whose presence +Warzrq2z-6o-00880-00288180-00288319 is hated +Warzrq2z-6o-00881-00288320-00288815 is worth it that's that's to say some +Warzrq2z-6o-00882-00288816-00289175 people when they are present they are if +Warzrq2z-6o-00883-00289176-00289408 you are a man you want to continue with +Warzrq2z-6o-00884-00289409-00289673 the swords that goes to the kitchen +Warzrq2z-6o-00885-00289674-00290072 now they will start eating your presence +Warzrq2z-6o-00886-00290073-00292056 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00887-00292057-00292415 but the first sentence was there was a +Warzrq2z-6o-00888-00292416-00292667 way that the letters used to be written +Warzrq2z-6o-00889-00292668-00292949 and that's why I copied that so I told +Warzrq2z-6o-00890-00292950-00293092 her a fast and more +Warzrq2z-6o-00891-00293093-00293532 [Laughter] +Warzrq2z-6o-00892-00293533-00293945 as many as the son of the sea or the +Warzrq2z-6o-00893-00293946-00294269 leaves of the forest +Warzrq2z-6o-00894-00294270-00294629 where you would love to talk in such a +Warzrq2z-6o-00895-00294630-00294845 way that your company can be enjoyed +Warzrq2z-6o-00896-00294846-00295253 people will be more accountable +Warzrq2z-6o-00897-00295254-00295541 and to joke with each other and you're +Warzrq2z-6o-00898-00295542-00296239 available +Warzrq2z-6o-00899-00296240-00296632 instituted was because God saw that it +Warzrq2z-6o-00900-00296633-00296819 is not good for +Warzrq2z-6o-00901-00296820-00297203 about to be alone it was to deal with +Warzrq2z-6o-00902-00297204-00297406 the issue of libertiness so your +Warzrq2z-6o-00903-00297407-00297743 companionship is important +Warzrq2z-6o-00904-00297744-00298237 everywhere +Warzrq2z-6o-00905-00298238-00298529 like when I said everywhere it's not +Warzrq2z-6o-00906-00298530-00298787 just the city to the kitchen there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00907-00298788-00299171 somewhere else I can sit down here be +Warzrq2z-6o-00908-00299172-00299303 available +Warzrq2z-6o-00909-00299304-00299460 but also +Warzrq2z-6o-00910-00299461-00299699 intellectually and here actually I think +Warzrq2z-6o-00911-00299700-00299932 they are not only of the human being +Warzrq2z-6o-00912-00299933-00300317 and I say the Mind controls everything +Warzrq2z-6o-00913-00300318-00300508 else +Warzrq2z-6o-00914-00300509-00300856 you know it is not what we said earlier +Warzrq2z-6o-00915-00300857-00301121 one advancing at the expense of the +Warzrq2z-6o-00916-00301122-00301343 other person it is both of you +Warzrq2z-6o-00917-00301344-00301667 developing so that intellectually and +Warzrq2z-6o-00918-00301668-00301979 emotionally that is the role there is +Warzrq2z-6o-00919-00301980-00302123 well-being +Warzrq2z-6o-00920-00302124-00302530 created atmosphere of peace and joy that +Warzrq2z-6o-00921-00302531-00302873 there is a tranquil and selling a +Warzrq2z-6o-00922-00302874-00303149 lifestyle that you are having so that +Warzrq2z-6o-00923-00303150-00303534 even as you age you age gracefully +Warzrq2z-6o-00924-00303535-00303953 very very important one of the problems +Warzrq2z-6o-00925-00303954-00304151 the greatest problem right now in the +Warzrq2z-6o-00926-00304152-00304553 world is that an emotional uh well-being +Warzrq2z-6o-00927-00304554-00304769 of Mental Health +Warzrq2z-6o-00928-00304770-00304997 but it is coming because people are not +Warzrq2z-6o-00929-00304998-00305254 present for each other be present and +Warzrq2z-6o-00930-00305255-00305506 when you are there it is not to be on +Warzrq2z-6o-00931-00305507-00305734 the mobile phone because that's the +Warzrq2z-6o-00932-00305735-00306084 other problem it is to be there +Warzrq2z-6o-00933-00306085-00306527 in reality what we call politics like +Warzrq2z-6o-00934-00306528-00306856 then take care of your mouth +Warzrq2z-6o-00936-00309996-00310249 India +Warzrq2z-6o-00937-00310250-00311617 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00938-00311618-00311879 needs to look at some people tell their +Warzrq2z-6o-00939-00311880-00312287 spouses +Warzrq2z-6o-00940-00312288-00314146 because +Warzrq2z-6o-00941-00314147-00314930 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00942-00314931-00317023 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00943-00317024-00317291 you know people may be sarcastic and +Warzrq2z-6o-00944-00317292-00317530 cynical at the place of work he can bear +Warzrq2z-6o-00945-00317531-00317908 that but when it is your spouse +Warzrq2z-6o-00946-00317909-00318580 that's when he comes and you decide +Warzrq2z-6o-00947-00318581-00318875 so watch what you say to each other we +Warzrq2z-6o-00948-00318876-00319187 are talking about your physical presence +Warzrq2z-6o-00949-00319188-00319421 watch your eyes what is it that you +Warzrq2z-6o-00950-00319422-00319582 watch +Warzrq2z-6o-00951-00319583-00319769 these days many people have been +Warzrq2z-6o-00952-00319770-00319954 overtaken by +Warzrq2z-6o-00953-00319955-00320171 pornography +Warzrq2z-6o-00954-00320172-00320369 you know when you're a pastor you get to +Warzrq2z-6o-00955-00320370-00320932 hear things +Warzrq2z-6o-00956-00320933-00321034 um +Warzrq2z-6o-00957-00321035-00321347 one couple that I was Cuts like they +Warzrq2z-6o-00958-00321348-00321695 were leaders they were expected +Warzrq2z-6o-00959-00321696-00321947 yesterday don't judge +Warzrq2z-6o-00960-00321948-00322210 but the man had allowed himself to be +Warzrq2z-6o-00961-00322211-00322427 overtaken by pornography +Warzrq2z-6o-00962-00322428-00322649 and that pornography is related to the +Warzrq2z-6o-00963-00322650-00322787 other faith +Warzrq2z-6o-00964-00322788-00323147 it's like +Warzrq2z-6o-00965-00323148-00323345 I think they were coming to us wife was +Warzrq2z-6o-00966-00323346-00323482 coming to see +Warzrq2z-6o-00967-00323483-00323747 if I am leaving this man +Warzrq2z-6o-00968-00323748-00324125 hello hello +Warzrq2z-6o-00969-00324126-00324604 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-00970-00324605-00325139 yourself +Warzrq2z-6o-00971-00325140-00325445 then you say +Warzrq2z-6o-00972-00325446-00325619 this by God's grace +Warzrq2z-6o-00973-00325620-00326021 then after long long constant sessions +Warzrq2z-6o-00974-00326022-00326363 how many countries well not too many but +Warzrq2z-6o-00975-00326364-00326680 no canceling sessions the marriage was +Warzrq2z-6o-00976-00326681-00327149 there the man turned and he confess them +Warzrq2z-6o-00977-00327150-00327430 at me and what is it that you are now to +Warzrq2z-6o-00978-00327431-00327719 be saved maybe I don't have to emphasize +Warzrq2z-6o-00979-00327720-00328084 or talk about this seeing and listening +Warzrq2z-6o-00980-00328085-00328301 is important +Warzrq2z-6o-00981-00328302-00328541 what is it that you allow your hands to +Warzrq2z-6o-00982-00328542-00328829 do what are you working at +Warzrq2z-6o-00983-00328830-00329077 are you using your hands like the Empire +Warzrq2z-6o-00984-00329078-00329525 saying hands on my spouse that is not +Warzrq2z-6o-00985-00329526-00329675 this kind of playing +Warzrq2z-6o-00986-00329676-00330017 it's this kind of living in this kind of +Warzrq2z-6o-00987-00330018-00330106 way +Warzrq2z-6o-00988-00330107-00330358 you know you should not use your your +Warzrq2z-6o-00989-00330359-00330610 hands to beat yourself and what I am +Warzrq2z-6o-00990-00330611-00330869 saying is about because these days the +Warzrq2z-6o-00991-00330870-00331032 beating +Warzrq2z-6o-00992-00331033-00331223 men +Warzrq2z-6o-00993-00331224-00331541 where do your feet go what company do +Warzrq2z-6o-00994-00331542-00331853 you keep so if you look at yourself from +Warzrq2z-6o-00995-00331854-00332189 the head the eyes the ears the mouth +Warzrq2z-6o-00996-00332190-00332554 you know it is important what do you do +Warzrq2z-6o-00997-00332555-00332729 with your chocolate body +Warzrq2z-6o-00998-00332730-00333004 you take care of yourself physically now +Warzrq2z-6o-00999-00333005-00333256 I'm talking about your health You +Warzrq2z-6o-01000-00333257-00333749 observe it +Warzrq2z-6o-01001-00333750-00334097 do you +Warzrq2z-6o-01002-00334098-00334325 know especially +Warzrq2z-6o-01003-00334326-00334877 things who are approached by Lords +Warzrq2z-6o-01004-00334878-00335213 and it became it becomes difficult I +Warzrq2z-6o-01005-00335214-00335447 want to see the day maybe and what is +Warzrq2z-6o-01006-00335448-00336154 available in this country +Warzrq2z-6o-01007-00336155-00336467 do you dress decent and the key word +Warzrq2z-6o-01008-00336468-00336779 there is +Warzrq2z-6o-01009-00336780-00337006 be that appropriately is your food +Warzrq2z-6o-01010-00337007-00337427 balance type or you might doubt do you +Warzrq2z-6o-01011-00337428-00337577 may connect +Warzrq2z-6o-01012-00337578-00337817 knowledge may drop your body +Warzrq2z-6o-01013-00337818-00338165 and this body needs to be exercised +Warzrq2z-6o-01014-00338166-00338554 because we want to live long enough to +Warzrq2z-6o-01015-00338555-00338795 take care of your children +Warzrq2z-6o-01016-00338796-00339023 uh there are times I don't want to go +Warzrq2z-6o-01017-00339024-00339269 for exercise but direct tells me no we +Warzrq2z-6o-01018-00339270-00339437 must go +Warzrq2z-6o-01019-00339438-00339695 and she almost reads for me fasting on +Warzrq2z-6o-01020-00339696-00339977 the chapter 4 verse 8. for physical +Warzrq2z-6o-01021-00339978-00340258 trading is of satisfied +Warzrq2z-6o-01022-00340259-00340513 but at Broadway +Warzrq2z-6o-01023-00340514-00340834 godliness has value for all things but +Warzrq2z-6o-01024-00340835-00341123 if the part she ever says is that one +Warzrq2z-6o-01025-00341124-00341321 only exercise +Warzrq2z-6o-01026-00341322-00341651 has some fun and it is true we need to +Warzrq2z-6o-01027-00341652-00341927 exercise we need to eat well I think +Warzrq2z-6o-01028-00341928-00342113 these things are important it's +Warzrq2z-6o-01029-00342114-00342353 important to visit the doctor once in a +Warzrq2z-6o-01030-00342354-00342493 while +Warzrq2z-6o-01031-00342494-00342803 for examination +Warzrq2z-6o-01032-00342804-00343073 we don't want you to go before your time +Warzrq2z-6o-01033-00343074-00343529 because your presence is critical to the +Warzrq2z-6o-01034-00343530-00343691 people that you approach into the world +Warzrq2z-6o-01035-00343692-00343979 the children and even your spouse the +Warzrq2z-6o-01036-00343980-00344206 humanity because they want to live with +Warzrq2z-6o-01037-00344207-00344537 importance I know we say until then we +Warzrq2z-6o-01038-00344538-00344734 will start but we are not saying that +Warzrq2z-6o-01039-00344735-00345053 death should count +Warzrq2z-6o-01040-00345054-00345323 amen +Warzrq2z-6o-01041-00345324-00345682 and then financially +Warzrq2z-6o-01042-00345683-00345845 uh +Warzrq2z-6o-01043-00345846-00346054 financially we need to be accountable +Warzrq2z-6o-01044-00346055-00347567 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-01045-00347568-00347815 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01046-00347816-00348149 money that will help the family +Warzrq2z-6o-01047-00348150-00348515 it is a Solomon pollutency and people +Warzrq2z-6o-01048-00348516-00348760 sleep a legal Slumber a little +Warzrq2z-6o-01049-00348761-00349049 forwarding of the hearts to rest and +Warzrq2z-6o-01050-00349050-00349343 poverty will come on you like a thief +Warzrq2z-6o-01051-00349344-00349708 and scarcity like a round man +Warzrq2z-6o-01052-00349709-00350003 uh it's see it's it's fine but I know it +Warzrq2z-6o-01053-00350004-00350195 is +Warzrq2z-6o-01054-00350196-00350560 Proverbs chapter 6 verse 11 the same +Warzrq2z-6o-01055-00350561-00350897 idea is repeated in Proverbs 24 verse +Warzrq2z-6o-01056-00350898-00351077 32-34 +Warzrq2z-6o-01057-00351078-00351413 so brothers and sisters the Bible tells +Warzrq2z-6o-01058-00351414-00351749 us that the person who misuses his time +Warzrq2z-6o-01059-00351750-00352067 and does it provide for his family his +Warzrq2z-6o-01060-00352068-00352271 master and unbeliever First Timothy +Warzrq2z-6o-01061-00352272-00352528 chapter 5 verse 8 is actually reads like +Warzrq2z-6o-01062-00352529-00352823 this anyone who does not provide for +Warzrq2z-6o-01063-00352824-00353017 their relatives +Warzrq2z-6o-01064-00353018-00353351 and the relative is there starting with +Warzrq2z-6o-01065-00353352-00353710 your spouse and especially for their own +Warzrq2z-6o-01066-00353711-00354053 household +Warzrq2z-6o-01067-00354054-00354478 has denied the faith and I am putting +Warzrq2z-6o-01068-00354479-00354989 and is worse than an unbeliever +Warzrq2z-6o-01069-00354990-00355301 he born again but the scripture says +Warzrq2z-6o-01070-00355302-00355606 that he was another believer if you are +Warzrq2z-6o-01071-00355607-00355865 not providing for your family and I am +Warzrq2z-6o-01072-00355866-00356117 saying providing for your family starts +Warzrq2z-6o-01073-00356118-00356573 by you be accountable for human time I +Warzrq2z-6o-01074-00356574-00356777 know we are living in a day where many +Warzrq2z-6o-01075-00356778-00356945 people have lost jobs +Warzrq2z-6o-01076-00356946-00357269 but brothers and sisters when you have +Warzrq2z-6o-01077-00357270-00357610 lost their job there is +Warzrq2z-6o-01078-00357611-00358006 take pride and it in the back pocket or +Warzrq2z-6o-01079-00358007-00358156 even through it again +Warzrq2z-6o-01080-00358157-00358504 and to what you must do to make sure +Warzrq2z-6o-01081-00358505-00358793 that you can eat surely I look at all of +Warzrq2z-6o-01082-00358794-00359027 you that are seated and I see your +Warzrq2z-6o-01083-00359028-00359249 people that are educated and education +Warzrq2z-6o-01084-00359250-00359525 can be a problem when you have education +Warzrq2z-6o-01085-00359526-00359813 you don't have the job that you want +Warzrq2z-6o-01086-00359814-00360101 but there is something you can I am sure +Warzrq2z-6o-01087-00360102-00360371 there is something you can do to put +Warzrq2z-6o-01088-00360372-00360628 money in your pocket even if it means +Warzrq2z-6o-01089-00360629-00360725 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-01090-00360726-00361025 I have said I am a senior master I did a +Warzrq2z-6o-01091-00361026-00361163 senior person another +Warzrq2z-6o-01092-00361164-00361475 episode but I will say this With all +Warzrq2z-6o-01093-00361476-00361895 sincerity if it comes to that I will do +Warzrq2z-6o-01094-00361896-00361978 it +Warzrq2z-6o-01095-00361979-00362273 I am in any case +Warzrq2z-6o-01096-00362274-00362603 people live here +Warzrq2z-6o-01097-00362604-00362825 you know we all get proud when we are +Warzrq2z-6o-01098-00362826-00363151 here +Warzrq2z-6o-01099-00363152-00363382 or they have decreased they go to +Warzrq2z-6o-01100-00363383-00363701 America +Warzrq2z-6o-01101-00363702-00364132 and those people who can wash dishes go +Warzrq2z-6o-01102-00364133-00364504 to watch old people go to watch over old +Warzrq2z-6o-01103-00364505-00364823 people and they come back to Dollars and +Warzrq2z-6o-01104-00364824-00365003 we hit the donors who are collected on +Warzrq2z-6o-01105-00365004-00365195 the streets +Warzrq2z-6o-01106-00365196-00365560 if they can do that there I believe if +Warzrq2z-6o-01107-00365561-00365771 their careers can be helped to do what +Warzrq2z-6o-01108-00365772-00366077 they can do here we can lift our economy +Warzrq2z-6o-01109-00366078-00366382 and more than that we will not be told +Warzrq2z-6o-01110-00366383-00366913 to give us +Warzrq2z-6o-01111-00366914-00367175 strength for your energy for your +Warzrq2z-6o-01112-00367176-00367469 intellectual capacities surely there is +Warzrq2z-6o-01113-00367470-00367727 something we can do +Warzrq2z-6o-01114-00367728-00368021 and that's why sometimes when a movie +Warzrq2z-6o-01115-00368022-00368327 Nairobi I see some people here strong +Warzrq2z-6o-01116-00368328-00368753 they are healthy and they are God baking +Warzrq2z-6o-01117-00368754-00369149 and I have I have spoken to a few and +Warzrq2z-6o-01118-00369150-00369443 I've told them no you are strong you +Warzrq2z-6o-01119-00369444-00369604 look healthy +Warzrq2z-6o-01120-00369605-00369958 you can do something of course because +Warzrq2z-6o-01121-00369959-00370204 we have given them a few points here and +Warzrq2z-6o-01122-00370205-00370534 there it's like we affect them you know +Warzrq2z-6o-01123-00370535-00370877 a poison or it's like we have cast them +Warzrq2z-6o-01124-00370878-00371269 to to just +Warzrq2z-6o-01125-00371270-00371639 I think they should get something +Warzrq2z-6o-01126-00371640-00371825 I know there are people who are +Warzrq2z-6o-01127-00371826-00372167 deserving but you cannot be perpetually +Warzrq2z-6o-01128-00372168-00372599 be a beggar continually health I have +Warzrq2z-6o-01129-00372600-00372778 been helped I'm sure there are many +Warzrq2z-6o-01130-00372779-00372977 people who have been helped I am an +Warzrq2z-6o-01131-00372978-00373199 advocate for helping people who are +Warzrq2z-6o-01132-00373200-00373504 going in a season of trouble but it +Warzrq2z-6o-01133-00373505-00373828 can't be on a continuous basis and I +Warzrq2z-6o-01134-00373829-00374008 know even in church because I have +Warzrq2z-6o-01135-00374009-00374182 worked there there are people who have +Warzrq2z-6o-01136-00374183-00374417 come to church and for everything once +Warzrq2z-6o-01137-00374418-00374723 twice and they come at that time and I +Warzrq2z-6o-01138-00374724-00375041 tell them I will not kill you yes we +Warzrq2z-6o-01139-00375042-00375199 could +Warzrq2z-6o-01140-00375200-00375641 we are not teaching you good learners +Warzrq2z-6o-01141-00375642-00376027 we are making independent +Warzrq2z-6o-01142-00376028-00376284 ly +Warzrq2z-6o-01143-00376285-00376684 like what I am saying let's use our very +Warzrq2z-6o-01144-00376685-00377003 well okay marriage includes our malice +Warzrq2z-6o-01145-00377004-00377249 when the Bible says that the food shall +Warzrq2z-6o-01146-00377250-00377477 be one I believe that our money should +Warzrq2z-6o-01147-00377478-00377723 come together and I know here I will +Warzrq2z-6o-01148-00377724-00378077 step on pause because of where we are +Warzrq2z-6o-01149-00378078-00378341 coming from we talked about wealthy and +Warzrq2z-6o-01150-00378342-00378610 what we have been taught mine is this +Warzrq2z-6o-01151-00378611-00378904 when the pastor says you know we're +Warzrq2z-6o-01152-00378905-00379187 interested to be your wife lovely +Warzrq2z-6o-01153-00379188-00379553 wedding said yes or even if you are +Warzrq2z-6o-01154-00379554-00379715 brought things back but you are married +Warzrq2z-6o-01155-00379716-00380093 it needs you again together so our money +Warzrq2z-6o-01156-00380094-00380465 is money belongs to us to Envision the +Warzrq2z-6o-01157-00380466-00380728 accountable for that money it is not his +Warzrq2z-6o-01158-00380729-00381053 and us it is our money and I will say +Warzrq2z-6o-01159-00381054-00381310 this when the money comes together you +Warzrq2z-6o-01160-00381311-00381604 achieve God when you do your own it is +Warzrq2z-6o-01161-00381605-00381869 like what the Bible says one person will +Warzrq2z-6o-01162-00381870-00382163 chase away a thousand two people will +Warzrq2z-6o-01163-00382164-00382432 chase away from two thousand but ten +Warzrq2z-6o-01164-00382433-00382780 thousand there is an exponential +Warzrq2z-6o-01165-00382781-00383153 is an explanation growth when we bring +Warzrq2z-6o-01166-00383154-00383513 our resources together and I'm saying if +Warzrq2z-6o-01167-00383514-00383680 you're going to be accountable for money +Warzrq2z-6o-01168-00383681-00383951 it is to also agree to bring these +Warzrq2z-6o-01169-00383952-00384119 values together +Warzrq2z-6o-01170-00384120-00384328 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-01171-00384329-00384545 God has taken us through very +Warzrq2z-6o-01172-00384546-00384784 interesting Seasons when we got married +Warzrq2z-6o-01173-00384785-00385151 my wife had just been employed for two +Warzrq2z-6o-01174-00385152-00385528 weeks so we went to Honeymoon she she +Warzrq2z-6o-01175-00385529-00385828 was coaching inside page so she was +Warzrq2z-6o-01176-00385829-00386113 destined at the reward +Warzrq2z-6o-01177-00386114-00386549 and the job practice employed +Warzrq2z-6o-01178-00386550-00387077 years later I am a Ministry she is in in +Warzrq2z-6o-01179-00387078-00387504 the in the job market and she she's +Warzrq2z-6o-01180-00387505-00387845 rising and Rising but I was still ahead +Warzrq2z-6o-01181-00387846-00388021 by the way +Warzrq2z-6o-01182-00388022-00388360 and I have I have to learn +Warzrq2z-6o-01183-00388361-00388630 zero company +Warzrq2z-6o-01184-00388631-00388937 then she retired +Warzrq2z-6o-01185-00388938-00389201 from 35 +Warzrq2z-6o-01186-00389202-00389495 but so much +Warzrq2z-6o-01187-00389496-00389741 I am the one who is still being paid as +Warzrq2z-6o-01188-00389742-00389939 a person +Warzrq2z-6o-01189-00389940-00390306 so we eat our library but it is +Warzrq2z-6o-01190-00390307-00390491 our money +Warzrq2z-6o-01191-00390492-00390623 and +Warzrq2z-6o-01192-00390624-00390863 she is here you can confirm with her +Warzrq2z-6o-01193-00390864-00391025 secretly +Warzrq2z-6o-01194-00391026-00391301 is a signatory of all their accounts you +Warzrq2z-6o-01195-00391302-00391777 have and it is +Warzrq2z-6o-01196-00391778-00392071 I actually don't keep the checkpoints +Warzrq2z-6o-01197-00392072-00392434 that she can be draw it because we have +Warzrq2z-6o-01198-00392435-00392765 agreed and I'm saying it can be done but +Warzrq2z-6o-01199-00392766-00393119 having said that I want you to still +Warzrq2z-6o-01200-00393120-00393413 emphasize that happens because it's +Warzrq2z-6o-01201-00393414-00393695 trust that happens because we have +Warzrq2z-6o-01202-00393696-00393977 talked and agreed and I have come to a +Warzrq2z-6o-01203-00393978-00394223 place where we agree there will be no +Warzrq2z-6o-01204-00394224-00394439 misuse of value +Warzrq2z-6o-01205-00394440-00394877 because for that to be opened you you +Warzrq2z-6o-01206-00394878-00395177 need to prove yourself in the Apostle of +Warzrq2z-6o-01207-00395178-00395393 integrity and a person that can be +Warzrq2z-6o-01208-00395394-00395573 trusted by your spouse +Warzrq2z-6o-01209-00395574-00395813 and I know that there are people that +Warzrq2z-6o-01210-00395814-00396119 can do that because as soon as that is +Warzrq2z-6o-01211-00396120-00396538 open the person will go to Dubai +Warzrq2z-6o-01212-00396539-00397015 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01213-00397016-00397349 like this you are told oh that's a nice +Warzrq2z-6o-01214-00397350-00398275 suit if you can't relate the next time +Warzrq2z-6o-01215-00398276-00398651 these are liabilities +Warzrq2z-6o-01216-00398652-00398956 you wear it it loses it +Warzrq2z-6o-01217-00398957-00399227 the body keeps on depreciating when they +Warzrq2z-6o-01218-00399228-00399352 designed with me +Warzrq2z-6o-01219-00399353-00399641 if you have enough +Warzrq2z-6o-01220-00399642-00400380 just to Shaker and even men +Warzrq2z-6o-01221-00400381-00401010 I love the ladies +Warzrq2z-6o-01222-00401011-00401275 when a man's car +Warzrq2z-6o-01223-00401276-00401675 is in you know has broken down include +Warzrq2z-6o-01224-00401676-00402089 somebody is sick or his time +Warzrq2z-6o-01225-00402090-00402301 today is +Warzrq2z-6o-01226-00402302-00402682 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01227-00402683-00402856 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-01228-00402857-00403123 yes +Warzrq2z-6o-01229-00403124-00403439 that's what I am saying even if it is +Warzrq2z-6o-01230-00403440-00403780 that and don't worry +Warzrq2z-6o-01231-00403781-00404063 you will still have a right here who +Warzrq2z-6o-01232-00404064-00404291 knows what you get within me we are +Warzrq2z-6o-01233-00404292-00404501 seated here the people who gave me it +Warzrq2z-6o-01234-00404502-00404728 was City and the people that came with a +Warzrq2z-6o-01235-00404729-00405180 Mercedes benzed +Warzrq2z-6o-01236-00405181-00405575 what I am saying be +Warzrq2z-6o-01237-00405576-00405737 beef +Warzrq2z-6o-01238-00405738-00406278 I was going to use the word Frugal yes +Warzrq2z-6o-01239-00406279-00406715 but just be realistic and bleed within +Warzrq2z-6o-01240-00406716-00407051 what God has given you within your means +Warzrq2z-6o-01241-00407052-00407808 and enjoy your life +Warzrq2z-6o-01242-00407809-00408077 with one another +Warzrq2z-6o-01243-00408078-00408365 in all things that God has given you the +Warzrq2z-6o-01244-00408366-00408547 provisions that God has given you +Warzrq2z-6o-01245-00408548-00408847 transparency your income and expenditure +Warzrq2z-6o-01246-00408848-00409163 agreement or what is it especially the +Warzrq2z-6o-01247-00409164-00409349 big things that you're doing +Warzrq2z-6o-01248-00409350-00409528 uh +Warzrq2z-6o-01249-00409529-00409816 you know there are many stories +Warzrq2z-6o-01250-00409817-00410063 okay yes let me tell them +Warzrq2z-6o-01251-00410064-00410284 this this place of having that project +Warzrq2z-6o-01252-00410285-00410530 America project and my wife does not +Warzrq2z-6o-01253-00410531-00410663 know +Warzrq2z-6o-01254-00410664-00410926 and you don't know which one will be +Warzrq2z-6o-01255-00410927-00411491 open first +Warzrq2z-6o-01256-00411492-00411760 and then we are both +Warzrq2z-6o-01257-00411762-00411959 and they are projects that they have +Warzrq2z-6o-01258-00411960-00412324 done are not ruled by any important in +Warzrq2z-6o-01259-00412325-00412426 the family +Warzrq2z-6o-01260-00412427-00412693 many of them are taken by other people +Warzrq2z-6o-01261-00412693-00413068 many monies have you have you heard of +Warzrq2z-6o-01262-00413069-00413387 this government institution that keeps +Warzrq2z-6o-01263-00413388-00413632 money that they don't know who it +Warzrq2z-6o-01264-00413633-00413753 belongs to +Warzrq2z-6o-01265-00413754-00414064 and it is in billions +Warzrq2z-6o-01266-00414066-00414305 it is because there was a place there +Warzrq2z-6o-01267-00414306-00414580 was law accountability and the same +Warzrq2z-6o-01268-00414581-00414941 transparents where somebody was keeping +Warzrq2z-6o-01269-00414942-00415247 money or investing in something and the +Warzrq2z-6o-01270-00415247-00415564 team still anybody especially shares +Warzrq2z-6o-01271-00415566-00415937 people God shares they earn money they +Warzrq2z-6o-01272-00415938-00416159 are paid dividends they don't know where +Warzrq2z-6o-01273-00416160-00416470 people insurance or the the companies +Warzrq2z-6o-01274-00416471-00416789 that had Shares are you know compelled +Warzrq2z-6o-01275-00416789-00417028 to pass that money to the government and +Warzrq2z-6o-01276-00417029-00417347 it is even billions at that time maybe +Warzrq2z-6o-01277-00417347-00417472 the children are not going to school +Warzrq2z-6o-01278-00417473-00418288 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-01279-00418289-00421072 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01280-00421073-00422154 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-01281-00422155-00423529 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01282-00423530-00423785 courage please +Warzrq2z-6o-01283-00423785-00424114 walk together with response +Warzrq2z-6o-01284-00424115-00424709 us be accountable because you don't know +Warzrq2z-6o-01285-00424710-00424853 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01286-00424854-00425116 I know we may not be where we want to be +Warzrq2z-6o-01287-00425117-00425410 or even what we are saved +Warzrq2z-6o-01288-00425412-00425729 but let me just say that lack of +Warzrq2z-6o-01289-00425730-00425945 financial accountability will slow you +Warzrq2z-6o-01290-00425946-00426059 down +Warzrq2z-6o-01291-00426060-00426395 it will make you not achieve as much as +Warzrq2z-6o-01292-00426396-00426533 you would have +Warzrq2z-6o-01293-00426534-00426851 but we can grantually change from here +Warzrq2z-6o-01294-00426852-00427216 we can learn to hold each other in trust +Warzrq2z-6o-01295-00427217-00427516 and complete the charity and as we +Warzrq2z-6o-01296-00427517-00427685 become more and more transparent +Warzrq2z-6o-01297-00427685-00427943 according to bless us God will decrease +Warzrq2z-6o-01298-00427943-00428339 us and God will lead us to where he +Warzrq2z-6o-01299-00428339-00428603 wants us to go may the Lord bless you +Warzrq2z-6o-01300-00428604-00428813 thank you very much +Warzrq2z-6o-01301-00428814-00429179 I thought there was before +Warzrq2z-6o-01302-00429180-00429359 I could see that +Warzrq2z-6o-01303-00429360-00429568 and I see +Warzrq2z-6o-01304-00429569-00429822 spouse wants to write +Warzrq2z-6o-01305-00429823-00430159 yes +Warzrq2z-6o-01306-00430160-00430493 it's one thing to tell their spouse we +Warzrq2z-6o-01307-00430493-00430799 have this product that lives oh and see +Warzrq2z-6o-01308-00430800-00431051 where the plot is because it's possible +Warzrq2z-6o-01309-00431052-00431309 for the blood to be there but when the +Warzrq2z-6o-01310-00431310-00431459 man is not there +Warzrq2z-6o-01311-00431460-00431741 you have no idea how to get to that +Warzrq2z-6o-01312-00431742-00431981 route so take the next step that's +Warzrq2z-6o-01313-00431982-00432297 accountability +Warzrq2z-6o-01314-00432299-00433055 [Applause] +Warzrq2z-6o-01315-00433056-00433583 okay +Warzrq2z-6o-01316-00433584-00434093 father in the name of Jesus +Warzrq2z-6o-01317-00434093-00434285 you are the one who started this +Warzrq2z-6o-01318-00434285-00434525 institution of marriage +Warzrq2z-6o-01319-00434526-00434759 and we blessed it +Warzrq2z-6o-01320-00434760-00434975 and you are the one that the Lord can +Warzrq2z-6o-01321-00434976-00435316 sustain it and carry toward +Warzrq2z-6o-01322-00435317-00435605 we are not in any way +Warzrq2z-6o-01323-00435606-00435863 passing the back +Warzrq2z-6o-01324-00435864-00436247 we know that it takes the king of us +Warzrq2z-6o-01325-00436247-00436433 bless you +Warzrq2z-6o-01326-00436434-00436585 to succeed +Warzrq2z-6o-01327-00436585-00436901 our prayer dear Lord is by the holy +Warzrq2z-6o-01328-00436902-00437105 spirit will use the words we have shared +Warzrq2z-6o-01329-00437106-00437225 tonight +Warzrq2z-6o-01330-00437226-00437518 to impact on every man every woman that +Warzrq2z-6o-01331-00437519-00437663 is gathered today +Warzrq2z-6o-01332-00437664-00437981 I pray that you help us dear Lord to be +Warzrq2z-6o-01333-00437982-00438172 all that is negative +Warzrq2z-6o-01334-00438173-00438520 dear Lord be United to our spouses +Warzrq2z-6o-01335-00438521-00438791 to live together around you +Warzrq2z-6o-01336-00438792-00439289 so that in the end we will be happy and +Warzrq2z-6o-01337-00439289-00439493 that Lord we will honor you and glorify +Warzrq2z-6o-01338-00439493-00439595 you +Warzrq2z-6o-01339-00439596-00439816 I know that heavenly father that +Warzrq2z-6o-01340-00439817-00439945 marriage +Warzrq2z-6o-01341-00439946-00440189 sometimes become the teacher of +Warzrq2z-6o-01342-00440189-00440470 character because of the things that we +Warzrq2z-6o-01343-00440471-00440818 experience there but maybe that it is +Warzrq2z-6o-01344-00440819-00441095 teaching us when we are walking with us +Warzrq2z-6o-01345-00441096-00441425 when the meeting has engaged in us I +Warzrq2z-6o-01346-00441426-00441677 pray for every person that is at the +Warzrq2z-6o-01347-00441678-00441989 hearing of my voice that Lord there will +Warzrq2z-6o-01348-00441989-00442391 be a word a statement that will I bring +Warzrq2z-6o-01349-00442392-00442631 up and help them to become better +Warzrq2z-6o-01350-00442632-00442925 students of resource that you have put +Warzrq2z-6o-01351-00442926-00443213 in their eyes the resource that comes +Warzrq2z-6o-01352-00443214-00443422 through their spouse and the results +Warzrq2z-6o-01353-00443423-00443729 that they are so that in the end the +Warzrq2z-6o-01354-00443730-00443903 church will become +Warzrq2z-6o-01355-00443904-00444389 that will become the place to look and +Warzrq2z-6o-01356-00444389-00444689 will influence the society we pray that +Warzrq2z-6o-01357-00444689-00444922 Lord Society is not the one that is +Warzrq2z-6o-01358-00444923-00445216 going to influence the child but the +Warzrq2z-6o-01359-00445217-00445522 church to your Lord will shed light for +Warzrq2z-6o-01360-00445523-00445883 the people uh of them are in the world +Warzrq2z-6o-01361-00445884-00446122 thank you very much we bless you and we +Warzrq2z-6o-01362-00446123-00446363 honor you for your faithfulness and for +Warzrq2z-6o-01363-00446364-00446620 your goodness we ask blessing Jesus is +Warzrq2z-6o-01364-00446621-00447158 saying amen thank you God bless you +Warzrq2z-6o-01365-00447159-00447193 [Applause] +Warzrq2z-6o-01366-00447195-00447701 [Music] +Warzrq2z-6o-01367-00447702-00447881 foreign +Warzrq2z-6o-01368-00447882-00448618 [Music]