diff --git "a/data/en108/text/00000047.txt" "b/data/en108/text/00000047.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en108/text/00000047.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,12508 @@ +fxzUDb4Die8-00000-00000000-00000281 it came to our attention that actually +fxzUDb4Die8-00001-00000282-00000580 district 10 had a unmet need for +fxzUDb4Die8-00002-00000581-00000881 mechanics so we actually outreached to +fxzUDb4Die8-00003-00000882-00001145 our local and state Partners at Cal Fire +fxzUDb4Die8-00004-00001146-00001439 and they were able to assist us it's not +fxzUDb4Die8-00005-00001440-00001625 just the fire engines and firefighters +fxzUDb4Die8-00006-00001626-00001823 that that wear this uniform it takes an +fxzUDb4Die8-00007-00001823-00002123 army of a support uh personnel and and +fxzUDb4Die8-00008-00002124-00002333 those mechanics that are assisting Calif +fxzUDb4Die8-00009-00002334-00002609 excuse me Caltrans right now are part of +fxzUDb4Die8-00010-00002610-00002867 that Army we had a request from Caltrans +fxzUDb4Die8-00011-00002868-00003149 to provide heavy equipment Mechanics for +fxzUDb4Die8-00012-00003150-00003336 their vehicles to keep those roads open +fxzUDb4Die8-00013-00003338-00003545 those vehicles are required to be +fxzUDb4Die8-00014-00003546-00003917 inspected every uh after so many hours +fxzUDb4Die8-00015-00003918-00004169 of operation and they don't have enough +fxzUDb4Die8-00016-00004170-00004325 mechanics to do that since we've got +fxzUDb4Die8-00017-00004326-00004511 such a large Statewide area that's +fxzUDb4Die8-00018-00004512-00004738 impacted we actually are asking for an +fxzUDb4Die8-00019-00004739-00005101 additional 10. Cal Fire has graciously +fxzUDb4Die8-00020-00005102-00005309 accepted that request and we're working +fxzUDb4Die8-00021-00005310-00005605 that as well +f_k1AFjiTTI-00000-00000082-00000586 hi it's miss Kari and Katie and we are +f_k1AFjiTTI-00001-00000587-00000890 about to demonstrate the film canister +f_k1AFjiTTI-00002-00000891-00001150 rocket but you're gonna need a film +f_k1AFjiTTI-00003-00001151-00001748 canister some alka-seltzer and a little +f_k1AFjiTTI-00004-00001748-00002002 picture of water or a measuring cup of +f_k1AFjiTTI-00005-00002003-00002309 water so you're gonna take your foam +f_k1AFjiTTI-00006-00002310-00002687 canister and take off the top and you're +f_k1AFjiTTI-00007-00002688-00003504 gonna fill it about half full with water +f_k1AFjiTTI-00008-00003505-00003743 and then you're gonna open your +f_k1AFjiTTI-00009-00003744-00004643 alka-seltzer you're gonna have a little +f_k1AFjiTTI-00010-00004644-00005060 tablet in there and you can let the kids +f_k1AFjiTTI-00011-00005061-00005429 break it into quarters for their first +f_k1AFjiTTI-00012-00005430-00006397 one make sure it clicks turn it upside +f_k1AFjiTTI-00013-00006398-00007355 down oh when in the neighbor's yard so +f_k1AFjiTTI-00014-00007356-00007621 as you see it happens really fast so you +f_k1AFjiTTI-00015-00007622-00007898 want to put the alka-seltzer in you can +f_k1AFjiTTI-00016-00007898-00008312 just do one piece Katy did all three but +f_k1AFjiTTI-00017-00008313-00008674 you want to do one piece and the next +f_k1AFjiTTI-00018-00008675-00008909 time maybe true two pieces and that's +f_k1AFjiTTI-00019-00008910-00009062 part of the experiment and the +f_k1AFjiTTI-00020-00009063-00009277 expiration is let the kids figure out +f_k1AFjiTTI-00021-00009278-00009641 what amount of water and alka-seltzer +f_k1AFjiTTI-00022-00009642-00009739 works the best +f_k1AFjiTTI-00023-00009740-00009974 so thank you +f_k1AFjiTTI-00024-00009975-00010344 [Music] +f_k1AFjiTTI-00025-00010345-00010550 you +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00000-00001238-00001525 hi everyone my name is Jasmine de la vie +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00001-00001526-00001723 I'm an instructor here with the Bemis +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00002-00001723-00001891 school of art and today I'm going to +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00003-00001892-00002095 show you a super quick tutorial on how +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00004-00002096-00002292 to add some botanical vibes to your next +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00005-00002293-00002644 project we are gonna do leaf rubbings as +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00006-00002645-00002845 easy as that so you go and find a cool +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00007-00002846-00002995 leaf from outside with really nice +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00008-00002996-00003214 ridges shape something that has a little +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00009-00003215-00003331 bit of texture to it you don't want +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00010-00003332-00003535 anything too flat or too limits are +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00011-00003536-00003694 gonna do is take the leaf that you found +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00012-00003695-00003949 and place it between some soft paper +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00013-00003950-00004120 I like this calligraphy paper at tissue +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00014-00004121-00004261 paper because I can see through it while +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00015-00004262-00004489 I'm working go ahead and pull the leaf +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00016-00004490-00004687 in-between it it's nice and tight you +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00017-00004688-00004861 can still see it through make sure the +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00018-00004862-00005002 veins are up cuz you don't want to pick +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00019-00005003-00005271 up that texture take a soft crayon +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00020-00005272-00005566 pastel something that's not too rigid +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00021-00005567-00005731 and go ahead and just glide it right +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00022-00005732-00005971 over the leaf this is gonna pick up the +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00023-00005972-00006265 texture of that leaf it's great for +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00024-00006266-00006514 collage or paintings and we want to add +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00025-00006515-00006828 some of different new layers you want to +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00026-00006829-00006978 be too aggressive because you don't want +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00027-00006979-00007228 to rip the leaf or the paper itself when +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00028-00007229-00007366 working with things in nature you have +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00029-00007367-00007542 endless possibilities take the kids +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00030-00007543-00007723 outside try picking up different types +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00031-00007723-00007923 of bark or different leaves different +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00032-00007924-00008091 parts of plants and take rubbings of +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00033-00008092-00008214 different things it's a way to document +fAmT1Y8VeFM-00034-00008215-00008529 your own backyard +fB1cRXQR108-00000-00000012-00000262 the we all belong movement helps kids +fB1cRXQR108-00001-00000263-00000497 from around the world get access to +fB1cRXQR108-00002-00000498-00000827 Quality education with Spotify it's easy +fB1cRXQR108-00003-00000827-00001012 to find the right music for every moment +fB1cRXQR108-00004-00001013-00001253 on your phone your computer your tablet +fB1cRXQR108-00005-00001254-00001481 and more there are millions of tracks on +fB1cRXQR108-00006-00001482-00001679 Spotify so whether you're working out +fB1cRXQR108-00007-00001680-00001943 partying or relaxing the right music is +fB1cRXQR108-00008-00001944-00002134 always at your fingertips +fB1cRXQR108-00009-00002135-00002381 the day after they moved in Caroline +fB1cRXQR108-00010-00002382-00002518 went exploring +fB1cRXQR108-00011-00002519-00002783 she explored the garden it was a big +fB1cRXQR108-00012-00002784-00002897 Garden +fB1cRXQR108-00013-00002898-00003226 they are Hunters with muscles taught and +fB1cRXQR108-00014-00003227-00003503 eyes fixed on their intended prey they +fB1cRXQR108-00015-00003504-00003754 are gentle with a fluid movement and a +fB1cRXQR108-00016-00003755-00004115 sensitive touch they are cats +fB1cRXQR108-00017-00004116-00004385 investigations continue to this day with +fB1cRXQR108-00018-00004386-00004553 growing evidence that while Jack the +fB1cRXQR108-00019-00004554-00004720 Ripper's victims were from England's +fB1cRXQR108-00020-00004721-00005020 lowest class his deeds directly affected +fB1cRXQR108-00021-00005021-00005206 many of the most powerful people in the +fB1cRXQR108-00022-00005207-00005422 world one of the major difficulties +fB1cRXQR108-00023-00005423-00005627 trillion experienced in her relationship +fB1cRXQR108-00024-00005628-00005872 with zaphod was learning to distinguish +fB1cRXQR108-00025-00005873-00006125 between him pretending to be stupid and +fB1cRXQR108-00026-00006126-00006548 really being genuinely stupid +fB-xusswKcA-00000-00000031-00000618 [Music] +fB-xusswKcA-00001-00000619-00000691 [Applause] +fB-xusswKcA-00002-00000692-00001511 [Music] +fB-xusswKcA-00003-00001512-00002335 [Applause] +fB-xusswKcA-00004-00002336-00003790 [Music] +fB-xusswKcA-00005-00003792-00003863 [Applause] +fB-xusswKcA-00007-00006898-00007489 [Music] +fB-xusswKcA-00008-00007490-00007559 [Applause] +fB-xusswKcA-00009-00007559-00008483 [Music] +fB-xusswKcA-00010-00008484-00009383 so +fB-xusswKcA-00011-00009384-00009592 you +fBFc9A2jCoY-00000-00000019-00000359 Hall Mori Bengali howl amore as a street +fBFc9A2jCoY-00001-00000360-00000566 snack originating from the Bengal region +fBFc9A2jCoY-00002-00000567-00000757 of the Indian subcontinent made of +fBFc9A2jCoY-00003-00000758-00000965 puffed rice and an assortment of spices +fBFc9A2jCoY-00004-00000966-00001193 vegetables and channa shore or bhujiya +fBFc9A2jCoY-00005-00001194-00001478 it is especially popular in the eastern +fBFc9A2jCoY-00006-00001479-00002159 regions of the Indian subcontinent +fBFc9A2jCoY-00007-00002160-00002648 topic origin +fBFc9A2jCoY-00008-00002649-00002888 halt Maury originated in the Bengal +fBFc9A2jCoY-00009-00002889-00003529 region of the Indian subcontinent +fBFc9A2jCoY-00010-00003529-00004142 topic preparation and service +fBFc9A2jCoY-00011-00004143-00004379 preparation involves mixing puffed rice +fBFc9A2jCoY-00012-00004380-00004578 and chana Schorr in a bowl along with +fBFc9A2jCoY-00013-00004579-00004833 mustard oil onion chilli lemon and +fBFc9A2jCoY-00014-00004834-00005111 frequently shaking the bowl sometimes it +fBFc9A2jCoY-00015-00005112-00005340 is prepared as a soup with tomato pudina +fBFc9A2jCoY-00016-00005341-00005628 or cucumber generally it is served in a +fBFc9A2jCoY-00017-00005629-00005843 thong --ga a type of paper bag found in +fBFc9A2jCoY-00018-00005844-00006129 bengal sometimes it is served in a bowl +fBFc9A2jCoY-00019-00006130-00006360 this is a streetside food which is +fBFc9A2jCoY-00020-00006361-00007092 famous for its spicy and tangy content +fBFc9A2jCoY-00021-00007093-00007631 topic see also +fBFc9A2jCoY-00022-00007631-00007976 list of Bangladeshi dishes list of +fBFc9A2jCoY-00023-00007977-00008387 Indian dishes list of rice dishes puffed +fBFc9A2jCoY-00024-00008388-00008609 rice +fBWbrXzBCVo-00000-00000000-00000390 live from san francisco it's thecube +fBWbrXzBCVo-00001-00000391-00000782 covering micron insight 2018 +fBWbrXzBCVo-00002-00000783-00001223 brought to you by micron +fBWbrXzBCVo-00003-00001224-00001374 welcome back to san francisco bay +fBWbrXzBCVo-00004-00001375-00001535 everybody we're here covering micro +fBWbrXzBCVo-00005-00001536-00001734 micron insight 2018 you're watching +fBWbrXzBCVo-00006-00001735-00001951 thecube the leader in live tech coverage +fBWbrXzBCVo-00007-00001952-00002079 my name is dave vellante i'm here with +fBWbrXzBCVo-00008-00002080-00002318 my co-host david floyer sanjay marocha +fBWbrXzBCVo-00009-00002319-00002431 is here he's the president +fBWbrXzBCVo-00010-00002432-00002655 and ceo of micron sanjay thanks very +fBWbrXzBCVo-00011-00002656-00002767 much for coming on thecube +fBWbrXzBCVo-00012-00002768-00002991 great to be on the show so quite an +fBWbrXzBCVo-00013-00002992-00003199 event here first of all beautiful venue +fBWbrXzBCVo-00014-00003200-00003351 lovely we've got the golden gate that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00015-00003352-00003575 way we got knob hill over there +fBWbrXzBCVo-00016-00003576-00003831 so tell us about this event it's it's +fBWbrXzBCVo-00017-00003832-00003967 not just about +fBWbrXzBCVo-00018-00003968-00004151 hardcore tech and memory you guys are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00019-00004152-00004375 talking about ai for good +fBWbrXzBCVo-00020-00004376-00004567 healthcare changing the world what's +fBWbrXzBCVo-00021-00004568-00004751 what's behind that yeah our focus is on +fBWbrXzBCVo-00022-00004752-00005031 ai technologies and how ai is really +fBWbrXzBCVo-00023-00005032-00005151 changing +fBWbrXzBCVo-00024-00005152-00005391 the world in terms of life in terms of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00025-00005392-00005454 business +fBWbrXzBCVo-00026-00005455-00005718 in terms of health this is a showcase of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00027-00005719-00005911 how these technologies are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00028-00005912-00006151 in very very early innings they have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00029-00006152-00006359 just barely begun +fBWbrXzBCVo-00030-00006360-00006550 and what's happened is that ai +fBWbrXzBCVo-00031-00006551-00006710 algorithms have been around for a long +fBWbrXzBCVo-00032-00006711-00006783 time +fBWbrXzBCVo-00033-00006784-00007046 but now the compute capability and the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00034-00007047-00007206 memory and storage capability have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00035-00007208-00007334 advanced to the levels +fBWbrXzBCVo-00036-00007336-00007487 that you can really mine through a lot +fBWbrXzBCVo-00037-00007488-00007678 of data real time +fBWbrXzBCVo-00038-00007679-00007927 derive lot of insights and translate +fBWbrXzBCVo-00039-00007928-00008046 those insights +fBWbrXzBCVo-00040-00008047-00008319 into intelligence and micron plays a +fBWbrXzBCVo-00041-00008320-00008527 pivotal role here because our memory +fBWbrXzBCVo-00042-00008528-00008799 our storage is where all this data +fBWbrXzBCVo-00043-00008800-00008863 resides +fBWbrXzBCVo-00044-00008864-00009103 where all this data is processed so we +fBWbrXzBCVo-00045-00009104-00009367 are very excited to bring together +fBWbrXzBCVo-00046-00009368-00009542 many industry figures industry +fBWbrXzBCVo-00047-00009543-00009742 luminaries thought leaders +fBWbrXzBCVo-00048-00009743-00010078 researchers engineers all here today +fBWbrXzBCVo-00049-00010079-00010287 to engage in a dialogue on where +fBWbrXzBCVo-00050-00010288-00010455 technology is going +fBWbrXzBCVo-00051-00010456-00010655 where ai is going how is shaping the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00052-00010656-00010942 world and for the realization that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00053-00010943-00011199 hardware is absolutely central to this +fBWbrXzBCVo-00054-00011200-00011319 trend +fBWbrXzBCVo-00055-00011320-00011655 and memory and storage is key and we are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00056-00011656-00011846 very excited about what it means for the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00057-00011847-00011942 future +fBWbrXzBCVo-00058-00011943-00012070 so a lot of thought leaders here today +fBWbrXzBCVo-00059-00012071-00012183 well first of all you guys have some +fBWbrXzBCVo-00060-00012184-00012278 hard news +fBWbrXzBCVo-00061-00012279-00012414 which is relevant to what we're talking +fBWbrXzBCVo-00062-00012415-00012599 about talk about the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00063-00012600-00012830 100 million dollar fund and how you've +fBWbrXzBCVo-00064-00012831-00012927 deployed it +fBWbrXzBCVo-00065-00012928-00013094 even just today you've made some sub +fBWbrXzBCVo-00066-00013095-00013247 announcements so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00067-00013247-00013511 one of the things we announced today is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00068-00013512-00013775 uh we are launching a 100 million dollar +fBWbrXzBCVo-00069-00013776-00013855 fund +fBWbrXzBCVo-00070-00013856-00014230 to support to fund startups in ai +fBWbrXzBCVo-00071-00014231-00014399 because we really think ai is going to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00072-00014400-00014711 transform the world we want to be +fBWbrXzBCVo-00073-00014712-00015007 in the front row with not only the large +fBWbrXzBCVo-00074-00015008-00015071 existing +fBWbrXzBCVo-00075-00015072-00015358 players that are driving this change but +fBWbrXzBCVo-00076-00015359-00015535 also the startups that will drive +fBWbrXzBCVo-00077-00015536-00015622 innovation +fBWbrXzBCVo-00078-00015623-00015822 having the front row seat with those +fBWbrXzBCVo-00079-00015823-00015927 startups +fBWbrXzBCVo-00080-00015928-00016255 through our investment fund will really +fBWbrXzBCVo-00081-00016256-00016358 help us +fBWbrXzBCVo-00082-00016359-00016639 accelerate intelligence accelerate time +fBWbrXzBCVo-00083-00016640-00016894 to market of various ai applications +fBWbrXzBCVo-00084-00016895-00017158 so 100 million dollar fund is targeted +fBWbrXzBCVo-00085-00017159-00017247 toward +fBWbrXzBCVo-00086-00017248-00017535 supporting startups that are developing +fBWbrXzBCVo-00087-00017536-00017686 ai technologies +fBWbrXzBCVo-00088-00017687-00017903 and what i'm really excited to talk +fBWbrXzBCVo-00089-00017904-00018047 about here is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00090-00018048-00018430 that 20 of that fund will go +fBWbrXzBCVo-00091-00018431-00018743 to startups that have leadership that is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00092-00018744-00018927 represented by women +fBWbrXzBCVo-00093-00018928-00019183 or underrepresented groups under +fBWbrXzBCVo-00094-00019184-00019319 represent those groups that are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00095-00019320-00019439 underrepresented +fBWbrXzBCVo-00096-00019440-00019750 in tech today this demonstrates +fBWbrXzBCVo-00097-00019751-00020047 micron's commitment to diversity and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00098-00020048-00020143 inclusion +fBWbrXzBCVo-00099-00020144-00020335 in the technology space well that's +fBWbrXzBCVo-00100-00020336-00020455 first of all congratulations on that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00101-00020456-00020599 we're big supporters of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00102-00020600-00020743 women in tech and diversity it's +fBWbrXzBCVo-00103-00020744-00020903 something that we cover on the cube +fBWbrXzBCVo-00104-00020904-00021111 extensively and now you've announced two +fBWbrXzBCVo-00105-00021112-00021271 grants just today +fBWbrXzBCVo-00106-00021272-00021471 half a million dollars each one with +fBWbrXzBCVo-00107-00021472-00021703 stanford one with berkeley that we heard +fBWbrXzBCVo-00108-00021704-00021975 we heard uh amazon up on stage talking +fBWbrXzBCVo-00109-00021976-00022111 about alexa ai +fBWbrXzBCVo-00110-00022112-00022327 microsoft was on stage we had nvidia on +fBWbrXzBCVo-00111-00022328-00022463 the cube earlier so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00112-00022464-00022671 bringing together an ecosystem that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00113-00022672-00022855 involves academia +fBWbrXzBCVo-00114-00022856-00023039 uh your your partners your customers +fBWbrXzBCVo-00115-00023040-00023222 talk about that a little bit so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00116-00023223-00023430 the two grants that you talked about +fBWbrXzBCVo-00117-00023431-00023527 those are from +fBWbrXzBCVo-00118-00023528-00023791 micron foundation that is again +fBWbrXzBCVo-00119-00023792-00024055 supporting advancement of ai +fBWbrXzBCVo-00120-00024056-00024383 and ai research as well as +fBWbrXzBCVo-00121-00024384-00024686 teaching of ai to kids so that we can +fBWbrXzBCVo-00122-00024687-00024855 build the pipeline of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00123-00024856-00025039 strong engineers and technologists of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00124-00025040-00025247 the future so the two grants that we +fBWbrXzBCVo-00125-00025248-00025455 have announced today are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00126-00025456-00025870 one to stanford precision health +fBWbrXzBCVo-00127-00025872-00026246 and integrated diagnostics +fBWbrXzBCVo-00128-00026247-00026646 center 200 000 grant to stanford +fBWbrXzBCVo-00129-00026647-00026999 pioneers in ai applications to precision +fBWbrXzBCVo-00130-00027000-00027174 management of your health +fBWbrXzBCVo-00131-00027175-00027383 very exciting field that will really +fBWbrXzBCVo-00132-00027383-00027551 truly enrich life +fBWbrXzBCVo-00133-00027552-00027783 and prolong life in the future as well +fBWbrXzBCVo-00134-00027783-00028007 as advanced detection of diseases +fBWbrXzBCVo-00135-00028008-00028167 second two hundred thousand dollar grant +fBWbrXzBCVo-00136-00028168-00028390 that we are giving is to berkeley +fBWbrXzBCVo-00137-00028391-00028623 at an artificial intelligence research +fBWbrXzBCVo-00138-00028624-00028711 center +fBWbrXzBCVo-00139-00028712-00028870 absolutely cutting edge that will be +fBWbrXzBCVo-00140-00028872-00029135 applicable to many industries in many +fBWbrXzBCVo-00141-00029136-00029239 walks of life +fBWbrXzBCVo-00142-00029239-00029470 these are intended to support +fBWbrXzBCVo-00143-00029472-00029679 advancement of ai research +fBWbrXzBCVo-00144-00029680-00029879 in addition to this advanced curiosity +fBWbrXzBCVo-00145-00029880-00030095 grant to these two institutions +fBWbrXzBCVo-00146-00030095-00030302 later today you will hear that we'll be +fBWbrXzBCVo-00147-00030303-00030455 announcing a hundred thousand dollar +fBWbrXzBCVo-00148-00030456-00030527 grant +fBWbrXzBCVo-00149-00030527-00030895 to ai for all and this is an institution +fBWbrXzBCVo-00150-00030895-00031239 that is encouraging women +fBWbrXzBCVo-00151-00031239-00031551 and underrepresented minorities +fBWbrXzBCVo-00152-00031552-00031823 at high school level 9th grade to 11th +fBWbrXzBCVo-00153-00031824-00031879 grade +fBWbrXzBCVo-00154-00031880-00032262 to pursue stem careers so micron is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00155-00032263-00032318 really +fBWbrXzBCVo-00156-00032319-00032607 promoting study of advanced research and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00157-00032608-00032751 supporting the pipeline +fBWbrXzBCVo-00158-00032752-00032983 in addition to this of course our focus +fBWbrXzBCVo-00159-00032984-00033062 today +fBWbrXzBCVo-00160-00033063-00033318 is on bringing together industry +fBWbrXzBCVo-00161-00033319-00033407 luminaries +fBWbrXzBCVo-00162-00033408-00033711 just like you mentioned nvidia qualcomm +fBWbrXzBCVo-00163-00033712-00033967 autonomous drive driving of the future +fBWbrXzBCVo-00164-00033968-00034135 automotive partners +fBWbrXzBCVo-00165-00034136-00034527 bmw vestion really to engage in a +fBWbrXzBCVo-00166-00034528-00034639 dialogue of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00167-00034640-00034943 how ai is advancing in these various +fBWbrXzBCVo-00168-00034944-00035055 applications +fBWbrXzBCVo-00169-00035056-00035383 we just heard a great talk from uh +fBWbrXzBCVo-00170-00035384-00035783 vice president at amazon on alexa +fBWbrXzBCVo-00171-00035784-00036087 devices really really exciting how you +fBWbrXzBCVo-00172-00036088-00036271 know those devices are truly +fBWbrXzBCVo-00173-00036272-00036471 making your life so easy and so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00174-00036472-00036679 intelligent we heard from microsoft +fBWbrXzBCVo-00175-00036680-00036815 corporate vice president +fBWbrXzBCVo-00176-00036816-00037255 of ai research so you see we really are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00177-00037256-00037567 as leaders in our industry we are really +fBWbrXzBCVo-00178-00037568-00037727 bringing together +fBWbrXzBCVo-00179-00037728-00038043 industry experts to engage in a +fBWbrXzBCVo-00180-00038044-00038159 thought-provoking +fBWbrXzBCVo-00181-00038160-00038471 and inspiring dialogue on ai so that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00182-00038472-00038615 when we leave here today +fBWbrXzBCVo-00183-00038616-00038927 we leave with insights into what is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00184-00038928-00039055 coming next +fBWbrXzBCVo-00185-00039056-00039302 but even more importantly what do we all +fBWbrXzBCVo-00186-00039303-00039399 need to do to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00187-00039400-00039671 get there faster and this is all about +fBWbrXzBCVo-00188-00039672-00039759 technology so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00189-00039760-00040039 sanjay and david too micron is one of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00190-00040040-00040207 the few companies that was +fBWbrXzBCVo-00191-00040208-00040390 here when i started in the business and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00192-00040391-00040518 they're still around +fBWbrXzBCVo-00193-00040519-00040735 uh at the time you were just a component +fBWbrXzBCVo-00194-00040736-00040823 manufacturer +fBWbrXzBCVo-00195-00040824-00041127 doing doing doing memories and wow to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00196-00041128-00041383 watch the diversification of micron +fBWbrXzBCVo-00197-00041384-00041662 uh over the years but also recently i +fBWbrXzBCVo-00198-00041663-00041862 mean it's incredibly well-run company so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00199-00041863-00042143 congratulations on the recent success +fBWbrXzBCVo-00200-00042144-00042423 at the analyst event in new york city +fBWbrXzBCVo-00201-00042424-00042518 this year +fBWbrXzBCVo-00202-00042519-00042630 you talked about not only that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00203-00042631-00042830 diversification and your investments in +fBWbrXzBCVo-00204-00042831-00042918 innovation +fBWbrXzBCVo-00205-00042919-00043174 but you talked about the cyclicality of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00206-00043175-00043311 this business the historical +fBWbrXzBCVo-00207-00043312-00043518 cyclicality of this business you've +fBWbrXzBCVo-00208-00043519-00043687 dampened that down a little bit +fBWbrXzBCVo-00209-00043688-00043927 for a variety of reasons that the the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00210-00043928-00044071 capital requirements in this business +fBWbrXzBCVo-00211-00044072-00044167 are enormous +fBWbrXzBCVo-00212-00044168-00044479 there's been consolidation so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00213-00044480-00044718 how is that going uh talk about sort of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00214-00044719-00044887 the trends in your business both in +fBWbrXzBCVo-00215-00044888-00045055 terms of diversification +fBWbrXzBCVo-00216-00045056-00045255 and your ability to make this business +fBWbrXzBCVo-00217-00045256-00045399 more predictable +fBWbrXzBCVo-00218-00045400-00045574 so dave you're very right to know that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00219-00045575-00045823 micron is 40 year old company we +fBWbrXzBCVo-00220-00045824-00045983 actually just turned 40 +fBWbrXzBCVo-00221-00045984-00046239 very proud of it and really a company +fBWbrXzBCVo-00222-00046240-00046462 founded on the principles of innovation +fBWbrXzBCVo-00223-00046463-00046767 and tenacity in fact the company has +fBWbrXzBCVo-00224-00046768-00046902 contributed +fBWbrXzBCVo-00225-00046903-00047102 to the industry to the world over the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00226-00047103-00047246 course of 40 years +fBWbrXzBCVo-00227-00047247-00047558 40 000 patents just imagine that's +fBWbrXzBCVo-00228-00047559-00047679 thousand patents a year +fBWbrXzBCVo-00229-00047680-00047879 three patterns a day over the course of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00230-00047880-00047983 40 years +fBWbrXzBCVo-00231-00047984-00048199 we are really a prolific inventor and we +fBWbrXzBCVo-00232-00048200-00048295 absolutely +fBWbrXzBCVo-00233-00048296-00048502 through our innovations in memory and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00234-00048503-00048646 storage have shaped +fBWbrXzBCVo-00235-00048647-00049095 the world here as technology advances +fBWbrXzBCVo-00236-00049096-00049327 you know it really unleashes more +fBWbrXzBCVo-00237-00049328-00049407 applications +fBWbrXzBCVo-00238-00049408-00049607 and this is what has brought about the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00239-00049608-00049774 change in our industry +fBWbrXzBCVo-00240-00049775-00050071 today memory is not just in your pc of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00241-00050072-00050230 course it is in this pc +fBWbrXzBCVo-00242-00050231-00050607 but it is also in your data center it is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00243-00050608-00050846 going to be the autonomous in the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00244-00050847-00051039 autonomous vehicles of the future +fBWbrXzBCVo-00245-00051040-00051183 you're going to have as much memory as +fBWbrXzBCVo-00246-00051184-00051366 what you had in the server just a few +fBWbrXzBCVo-00247-00051367-00051430 years ago +fBWbrXzBCVo-00248-00051432-00051654 it's inside your mobile phone artificial +fBWbrXzBCVo-00249-00051655-00051750 intelligence +fBWbrXzBCVo-00250-00051751-00052030 facial recognition is only possible +fBWbrXzBCVo-00251-00052032-00052199 because of the dram memory that you have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00252-00052200-00052254 in there +fBWbrXzBCVo-00253-00052255-00052423 you have nand flash that is in these +fBWbrXzBCVo-00254-00052424-00052566 devices +fBWbrXzBCVo-00255-00052567-00052807 you know and with technology advancing +fBWbrXzBCVo-00256-00052808-00052991 that's bringing down the price points of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00257-00052991-00053087 nand flash +fBWbrXzBCVo-00258-00053088-00053407 really bringing more ssds into these +fBWbrXzBCVo-00259-00053408-00053542 notebook computers +fBWbrXzBCVo-00260-00053544-00053854 making these notebook computers lighters +fBWbrXzBCVo-00261-00053855-00054087 lighter longer battery life more +fBWbrXzBCVo-00262-00054088-00054182 powerful +fBWbrXzBCVo-00263-00054183-00054430 and of course flash solid-state drives +fBWbrXzBCVo-00264-00054432-00054566 are also replacing +fBWbrXzBCVo-00265-00054567-00054838 hard disk drives in data centers right +fBWbrXzBCVo-00266-00054839-00054879 in +fBWbrXzBCVo-00267-00054879-00055182 cloud computing so many applications +fBWbrXzBCVo-00268-00055183-00055415 these diverse applications really have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00269-00055416-00055599 brought greater stability +fBWbrXzBCVo-00270-00055600-00055879 in our industry and of course technology +fBWbrXzBCVo-00271-00055879-00056030 complexity has +fBWbrXzBCVo-00272-00056032-00056287 over time moderated the supply growth +fBWbrXzBCVo-00273-00056288-00056430 and that's what we mean +fBWbrXzBCVo-00274-00056432-00056703 that the cyclicality of our industry yes +fBWbrXzBCVo-00275-00056704-00056830 one or two quarters +fBWbrXzBCVo-00276-00056832-00057071 here or there you can have demand and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00277-00057072-00057199 supply mismatches +fBWbrXzBCVo-00278-00057200-00057391 but overall when you look at the demand +fBWbrXzBCVo-00279-00057391-00057607 trends and combine them with the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00280-00057608-00057799 moderating supply trends +fBWbrXzBCVo-00281-00057800-00057999 the long-term trajectory for our +fBWbrXzBCVo-00282-00058000-00058135 industry is very healthy +fBWbrXzBCVo-00283-00058136-00058375 in fact we just completed a record year +fBWbrXzBCVo-00284-00058376-00058526 our fiscal year 18 +fBWbrXzBCVo-00285-00058527-00058830 was a record 30 billion dollar year for +fBWbrXzBCVo-00286-00058832-00058894 us +fBWbrXzBCVo-00287-00058895-00059119 with profitability that puts us at the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00288-00059120-00059199 very top +fBWbrXzBCVo-00289-00059200-00059519 of the most companies with 50 operating +fBWbrXzBCVo-00290-00059520-00059591 margin +fBWbrXzBCVo-00291-00059591-00059782 and with 30 billion in revenue we are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00292-00059783-00059950 actually number two largest +fBWbrXzBCVo-00293-00059951-00060191 semiconductor company in the us a lot of +fBWbrXzBCVo-00294-00060191-00060335 opportunity ahead +fBWbrXzBCVo-00295-00060336-00060487 given the demand drivers that the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00296-00060488-00060671 massive cash flow you've said +fBWbrXzBCVo-00297-00060672-00060799 you've said publicly the stock is +fBWbrXzBCVo-00298-00060800-00060999 undervalued which is you know i don't +fBWbrXzBCVo-00299-00061000-00061223 know any ceo says it's overvalued but +fBWbrXzBCVo-00300-00061224-00061430 but nonetheless the performance that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00301-00061432-00061606 you've had suggests that you you +fBWbrXzBCVo-00302-00061607-00061766 very well might be right go ahead david +fBWbrXzBCVo-00303-00061767-00061966 please yeah i i just wanted to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00304-00061967-00062287 uh ask ask your opinion on +fBWbrXzBCVo-00305-00062288-00062519 you are leading in this area now very +fBWbrXzBCVo-00306-00062520-00062726 very clearly you're growing faster than +fBWbrXzBCVo-00307-00062727-00062815 the industry +fBWbrXzBCVo-00308-00062816-00063111 or you're you've had a magnificent year +fBWbrXzBCVo-00309-00063112-00063142 and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00310-00063144-00063342 and the whole area is growing both the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00311-00063344-00063503 nand and the uh +fBWbrXzBCVo-00312-00063504-00063806 and the dram how are you +fBWbrXzBCVo-00313-00063807-00064135 uh judging how much to invest in this +fBWbrXzBCVo-00314-00064136-00064271 for the future +fBWbrXzBCVo-00315-00064272-00064615 uh what's the what's the balance between +fBWbrXzBCVo-00316-00064616-00064926 uh giving money back to the stockholders +fBWbrXzBCVo-00317-00064927-00065103 by buying stock back or +fBWbrXzBCVo-00318-00065104-00065375 versus investing in this what seems to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00319-00065376-00065567 me a very very exciting area do you have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00320-00065568-00065871 an ai algorithm for that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00321-00065872-00066087 we are in a great position where we are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00322-00066088-00066255 extremely disciplined +fBWbrXzBCVo-00323-00066256-00066575 about investing in capex +fBWbrXzBCVo-00324-00066576-00066894 to reduce cost of production and to +fBWbrXzBCVo-00325-00066895-00067143 deploy new technologies into production +fBWbrXzBCVo-00326-00067144-00067487 we are very roi focused in terms of any +fBWbrXzBCVo-00327-00067488-00067638 capex investments we make +fBWbrXzBCVo-00328-00067639-00067967 we of course invest in r d i mentioned +fBWbrXzBCVo-00329-00067968-00068150 earlier 40 000 patents +fBWbrXzBCVo-00330-00068151-00068343 over the course of 40 years that only +fBWbrXzBCVo-00331-00068344-00068487 comes through +fBWbrXzBCVo-00332-00068488-00068806 investment in r d investments in rnd are +fBWbrXzBCVo-00333-00068807-00068911 essential +fBWbrXzBCVo-00334-00068912-00069143 because we are today the most +fBWbrXzBCVo-00335-00069144-00069350 comprehensive technology solutions +fBWbrXzBCVo-00336-00069351-00069511 provider in memory and storage in the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00337-00069512-00069582 world +fBWbrXzBCVo-00338-00069583-00069879 in the world the rdram our flash our 3d +fBWbrXzBCVo-00339-00069880-00070047 crosspoint technologies +fBWbrXzBCVo-00340-00070048-00070279 as well as future emerging technologies +fBWbrXzBCVo-00341-00070280-00070406 really positioned as +fBWbrXzBCVo-00342-00070407-00070599 the only company in the world that have +fBWbrXzBCVo-00343-00070600-00070775 all of these memory and storage +fBWbrXzBCVo-00344-00070776-00071038 technologies under one company roof so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00345-00071039-00071159 we do invest +fBWbrXzBCVo-00346-00071160-00071391 very thoughtfully and we manage our +fBWbrXzBCVo-00347-00071392-00071615 expenses very carefully but we do invest +fBWbrXzBCVo-00348-00071616-00071975 in r d and of course we are committed +fBWbrXzBCVo-00349-00071976-00072231 to driving shareholder value as well and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00350-00072232-00072391 we had announced earlier in the year +fBWbrXzBCVo-00351-00072392-00072679 10 billion dollar share buyback program +fBWbrXzBCVo-00352-00072680-00072750 with +fBWbrXzBCVo-00353-00072751-00072991 at least 50 percent of our free cash +fBWbrXzBCVo-00354-00072992-00073071 flow +fBWbrXzBCVo-00355-00073072-00073382 every quarter on an annual basis +fBWbrXzBCVo-00356-00073383-00073447 actually +fBWbrXzBCVo-00357-00073448-00073638 50 percent of our free cash flow on an +fBWbrXzBCVo-00358-00073639-00073759 annual basis +fBWbrXzBCVo-00359-00073760-00074062 going at least 50 going toward share +fBWbrXzBCVo-00360-00074063-00074135 buyback +fBWbrXzBCVo-00361-00074136-00074431 so we are managing the business all +fBWbrXzBCVo-00362-00074432-00074567 aspects of it +fBWbrXzBCVo-00363-00074568-00074775 uh excitedly looking forward to the +fBWbrXzBCVo-00364-00074776-00074887 opportunities +fBWbrXzBCVo-00365-00074888-00075199 at the same time uh prudently +fBWbrXzBCVo-00366-00075200-00075399 in roi driven fashion building +fBWbrXzBCVo-00367-00075400-00075526 shareholder value +fBWbrXzBCVo-00368-00075527-00075726 through investments in r d and +fBWbrXzBCVo-00369-00075727-00075887 manufacturing well of course the great +fBWbrXzBCVo-00370-00075888-00076062 warren buffett david says that +fBWbrXzBCVo-00371-00076063-00076287 you know when asked if stock buybacks +fBWbrXzBCVo-00372-00076288-00076415 are a good investment says if your +fBWbrXzBCVo-00373-00076416-00076543 stock's undervalued it's a good +fBWbrXzBCVo-00374-00076544-00076662 investment so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00375-00076663-00076815 obviously you believe that sanjay so +fBWbrXzBCVo-00376-00076816-00076959 thanks thanks very much for coming on +fBWbrXzBCVo-00377-00076960-00077087 thecube it was great to have you +fBWbrXzBCVo-00378-00077088-00077215 i hope we can have you back again +fBWbrXzBCVo-00379-00077216-00077326 because we can talk to you for a little +fBWbrXzBCVo-00380-00077327-00077406 bit of time +fBWbrXzBCVo-00381-00077407-00077503 thanks all right keep it right there +fBWbrXzBCVo-00382-00077504-00077671 everybody we'll be back with our next +fBWbrXzBCVo-00383-00077672-00077735 guest +fBWbrXzBCVo-00384-00077736-00077975 we're live from san francisco bay micron +fBWbrXzBCVo-00385-00077976-00078111 insight 2018. +fBWbrXzBCVo-00386-00078112-00078903 you're watching the cube +fBWbrXzBCVo-00387-00078904-00079112 you +fC4_f1F6G_y-00000-00000664-00000886 hello my lovelies and welcome back to my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00001-00000888-00001199 channel so today i have created a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00002-00001200-00001495 decorate with me video where i decorate +fC4_f1F6G_y-00003-00001496-00001887 my bedroom and my kitchen and even my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00004-00001888-00002095 guest bathroom a little bit so i thought +fC4_f1F6G_y-00005-00002096-00002263 i would bring you guys along for the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00006-00002264-00002502 ride but before we begin let me remind +fC4_f1F6G_y-00007-00002503-00002734 you that subscribing is 100 free so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00008-00002735-00002975 please click that subscribe button and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00009-00002976-00003079 while you're at it go ahead and click +fC4_f1F6G_y-00010-00003080-00003222 that notification bell so that you're +fC4_f1F6G_y-00011-00003223-00003438 notified every time that i post i post +fC4_f1F6G_y-00012-00003439-00003631 every single week sometimes multiple +fC4_f1F6G_y-00013-00003632-00003822 times a week so trust me you don't want +fC4_f1F6G_y-00014-00003823-00003935 to miss out +fC4_f1F6G_y-00015-00003936-00004127 okay so we are starting off with my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00016-00004128-00004519 bedroom i decided to dress up my little +fC4_f1F6G_y-00017-00004520-00004615 dresser +fC4_f1F6G_y-00018-00004616-00004719 that i have +fC4_f1F6G_y-00019-00004720-00005031 and um so you saw me switch out my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00020-00005032-00005311 candle i had a fall candle and a fall +fC4_f1F6G_y-00021-00005312-00005575 candle holder i switched those out for a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00022-00005576-00005902 winter themed one of course and i have +fC4_f1F6G_y-00023-00005903-00006215 this wreath that i create like a candle +fC4_f1F6G_y-00024-00006216-00006478 holder out of every year i do have a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00025-00006479-00006767 video like a diy video on this if you +fC4_f1F6G_y-00026-00006768-00006991 want more detail but basically +fC4_f1F6G_y-00027-00006992-00007095 i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00028-00007095-00007295 have this wreath that i got from the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00029-00007295-00007559 dollar tree and a bunch of these little +fC4_f1F6G_y-00030-00007559-00007806 picks and sticks from the dollar tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00031-00007808-00008070 that i took apart and i just keep +fC4_f1F6G_y-00032-00008072-00008271 layering them until i like the end +fC4_f1F6G_y-00033-00008272-00008591 result and that kind of creates a little +fC4_f1F6G_y-00034-00008592-00008887 candle holder effect for my candle and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00035-00008888-00009142 it just looks very festive and glittery +fC4_f1F6G_y-00036-00009143-00009278 and i love it +fC4_f1F6G_y-00037-00009279-00009542 i originally saw this at bath and body +fC4_f1F6G_y-00038-00009543-00009703 works they had a similar one but they +fC4_f1F6G_y-00039-00009704-00009878 were selling it for like i don't know +fC4_f1F6G_y-00040-00009879-00010119 like 25 to 50 bucks which is like their +fC4_f1F6G_y-00041-00010120-00010374 usual pricing and i was like you know +fC4_f1F6G_y-00042-00010375-00010574 what i can make that and i used all +fC4_f1F6G_y-00043-00010575-00010846 dollar tree products and it was so much +fC4_f1F6G_y-00044-00010847-00011063 more affordable and you can glue it down +fC4_f1F6G_y-00045-00011064-00011263 together um you know i would suggest +fC4_f1F6G_y-00046-00011264-00011431 like hot glue or something and just cool +fC4_f1F6G_y-00047-00011432-00011742 it down if you want but i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00048-00011743-00011951 redo it each year because it's just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00049-00011952-00012087 easier for me to +fC4_f1F6G_y-00050-00012088-00012335 package it away at the end of christmas +fC4_f1F6G_y-00051-00012336-00012495 like this so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00052-00012496-00012678 that's why i just keep it all separate +fC4_f1F6G_y-00053-00012679-00012799 like that like i just keep it in a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00054-00012800-00012974 ziploc as you saw i will link the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00055-00012975-00013215 original diy video down in the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00056-00013216-00013383 description box below for you guys in +fC4_f1F6G_y-00057-00013384-00013591 case you wanted to see it more in detail +fC4_f1F6G_y-00058-00013591-00013751 but i'm just going to speed through this +fC4_f1F6G_y-00059-00013752-00014071 part real quick but essentially i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00060-00014072-00014294 start off by separating the gold from +fC4_f1F6G_y-00061-00014295-00014535 the silver so that i can easily +fC4_f1F6G_y-00062-00014536-00014791 alternate between the two and create +fC4_f1F6G_y-00063-00014791-00014986 like an even +fC4_f1F6G_y-00064-00014987-00015358 disbursement of colors i guess so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00065-00015359-00015663 that is basically what i do and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00066-00015663-00015991 i just do it until it is pleasing to the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00067-00015991-00016230 eye but of course be careful when +fC4_f1F6G_y-00068-00016231-00016430 putting this together make sure nothing +fC4_f1F6G_y-00069-00016431-00016671 is close to the flame when you light the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00070-00016672-00016950 candle so just be careful of that +fC4_f1F6G_y-00071-00016951-00017167 next up we have my little mini christmas +fC4_f1F6G_y-00072-00017168-00017486 tree which i've had since i was a kid +fC4_f1F6G_y-00073-00017487-00017727 and i had no idea where to put it so i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00074-00017728-00017935 finally decided on putting it on top of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00075-00017936-00018183 my other dresser so here i'm just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00076-00018184-00018407 assembling it and it was very very +fC4_f1F6G_y-00077-00018408-00018703 squashed in my little duffel bag so of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00078-00018704-00018943 course you have to fluff up the tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00079-00018944-00019239 first before you start decorating +fC4_f1F6G_y-00080-00019240-00019486 and the tree was looking a little sparse +fC4_f1F6G_y-00081-00019487-00019775 so i did have some extra green tinsel +fC4_f1F6G_y-00082-00019776-00020007 which i just kind of pushed in between +fC4_f1F6G_y-00083-00020008-00020214 the branches just to create a little bit +fC4_f1F6G_y-00084-00020215-00020430 of a fuller look +fC4_f1F6G_y-00085-00020431-00020639 and i basically just stuck with all the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00086-00020640-00020807 decorations that i already had for this +fC4_f1F6G_y-00087-00020808-00020950 little tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00088-00020951-00021327 i had this gold tinsel which i reused +fC4_f1F6G_y-00089-00021328-00021558 for this tree and then all the ornaments +fC4_f1F6G_y-00090-00021559-00021814 are all very old vintage ornaments that +fC4_f1F6G_y-00091-00021815-00022086 i've had since i was a kid so i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00092-00022087-00022358 reused all of that +fC4_f1F6G_y-00093-00022359-00022647 and just like i did with the candle ring +fC4_f1F6G_y-00094-00022648-00022983 i usually like to just separate all of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00095-00022984-00023230 the ornaments or whatever i'm decorating +fC4_f1F6G_y-00096-00023231-00023439 into categories +fC4_f1F6G_y-00097-00023440-00023607 so if they look alike i just put them +fC4_f1F6G_y-00098-00023608-00023799 together and then when i start +fC4_f1F6G_y-00099-00023800-00024150 decorating i just take turns with each +fC4_f1F6G_y-00100-00024151-00024350 little pile so that everything is +fC4_f1F6G_y-00101-00024351-00024639 perfectly like spread out on the tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00102-00024640-00024950 so that is how i kind of keep the tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00103-00024951-00025103 looking a little bit +fC4_f1F6G_y-00104-00025104-00025335 even or as even as possible +fC4_f1F6G_y-00105-00025336-00025550 and i'm really sorry about this like +fC4_f1F6G_y-00106-00025551-00025831 awkward angle that i'm filming at uh +fC4_f1F6G_y-00107-00025832-00026214 i desperately tried to balance my camera +fC4_f1F6G_y-00108-00026216-00026295 on +fC4_f1F6G_y-00109-00026295-00026495 literally anything and everything and it +fC4_f1F6G_y-00110-00026495-00026735 literally would not stay up so i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00111-00026736-00027070 had to put it on the floor and do it +fC4_f1F6G_y-00112-00027072-00027270 like this but i mean essentially you can +fC4_f1F6G_y-00113-00027272-00027439 see what i'm doing here +fC4_f1F6G_y-00114-00027439-00027679 and of course i have christmas music +fC4_f1F6G_y-00115-00027680-00027935 playing in the background and that was +fC4_f1F6G_y-00116-00027936-00028143 my husband if you saw him poking his +fC4_f1F6G_y-00117-00028144-00028279 head through he +fC4_f1F6G_y-00118-00028280-00028543 he just loves what the camera's on +fC4_f1F6G_y-00119-00028544-00028767 oh my gosh so he just he wanted to be a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00120-00028768-00029087 part of it as well but anyways this is +fC4_f1F6G_y-00121-00029088-00029423 the final result of my little christmas +fC4_f1F6G_y-00122-00029424-00029511 tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00123-00029512-00029687 and every time i put this thing together +fC4_f1F6G_y-00124-00029688-00029951 i just i don't know it's very nostalgic +fC4_f1F6G_y-00125-00029952-00030127 for me so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00126-00030127-00030399 yeah that is my little christmas tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00127-00030400-00030662 and usually i put the christmas lights +fC4_f1F6G_y-00128-00030663-00030879 on before i put all the ornaments and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00129-00030880-00031127 stuff like that but i literally had no +fC4_f1F6G_y-00130-00031127-00031343 time traveling the first week of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00131-00031344-00031599 december totally threw me off which i i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00132-00031600-00031870 just didn't think it would but oh my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00133-00031872-00032127 gosh like all of the decorating and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00134-00032127-00032302 everything it was just like pushed back +fC4_f1F6G_y-00135-00032303-00032495 and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00136-00032495-00032751 so i'm like literally playing catch up +fC4_f1F6G_y-00137-00032752-00033062 right now but anyways i've just put the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00138-00033063-00033327 lights right on top and i mean you can't +fC4_f1F6G_y-00139-00033328-00033502 really tell especially when it's dark +fC4_f1F6G_y-00140-00033503-00033631 and you put the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00141-00033632-00033862 lights on at night it looks very pretty +fC4_f1F6G_y-00142-00033863-00034111 still and i was very determined to use +fC4_f1F6G_y-00143-00034112-00034431 every single christmas decoration that i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00144-00034432-00034743 owned so around the base i just put +fC4_f1F6G_y-00145-00034744-00035055 some christmas ornaments that i had +fC4_f1F6G_y-00146-00035056-00035279 uh just to make it a little bit more +fC4_f1F6G_y-00147-00035280-00035495 festive but also to use up all of the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00148-00035496-00035639 decor that i had +fC4_f1F6G_y-00149-00035640-00035951 and the christmas tree skirt is i think +fC4_f1F6G_y-00150-00035952-00036199 from dollar tree actually but it's just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00151-00036200-00036407 red with some glitter +fC4_f1F6G_y-00152-00036408-00036646 snowflakes and i ended up finding these +fC4_f1F6G_y-00153-00036647-00036879 little mini candles which my family +fC4_f1F6G_y-00154-00036880-00037111 gifted me i think a year ago +fC4_f1F6G_y-00155-00037112-00037407 these are the most like amazing candles +fC4_f1F6G_y-00156-00037408-00037623 ever there's these tiny little candles +fC4_f1F6G_y-00157-00037624-00037911 but the scents are amazing i have no +fC4_f1F6G_y-00158-00037912-00038199 idea what brand they are or anything +fC4_f1F6G_y-00159-00038200-00038287 and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00160-00038288-00038471 uh oh my gosh if they had like full +fC4_f1F6G_y-00161-00038472-00038671 sizes of these i would be buying all of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00162-00038672-00038743 them +fC4_f1F6G_y-00163-00038744-00038974 but anyways i just kind of dispersed +fC4_f1F6G_y-00164-00038975-00039271 them all around and i even put one right +fC4_f1F6G_y-00165-00039272-00039487 next to my bed that one smells like +fC4_f1F6G_y-00166-00039488-00039815 jasmine which is probably my most +fC4_f1F6G_y-00167-00039816-00040095 favorite scent ever it just it's amazing +fC4_f1F6G_y-00168-00040096-00040374 and then right next to my bed i also +fC4_f1F6G_y-00169-00040375-00040639 have my vanilla bean noel +fC4_f1F6G_y-00170-00040640-00040767 hand lotion +fC4_f1F6G_y-00171-00040768-00041055 and body spray as well as their +fC4_f1F6G_y-00172-00041056-00041262 aromatherapy i think it's like tea tree +fC4_f1F6G_y-00173-00041263-00041462 and peppermint oil +fC4_f1F6G_y-00174-00041463-00041702 um for the holidays i just really like +fC4_f1F6G_y-00175-00041703-00042039 to have like a theme when it comes to uh +fC4_f1F6G_y-00176-00042040-00042255 like scents so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00177-00042256-00042527 um i use that before i go to bed it just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00178-00042528-00042774 makes me so happy because i smell like +fC4_f1F6G_y-00179-00042775-00043174 christmas and um if you're looking for +fC4_f1F6G_y-00180-00043175-00043374 something like more soothing like right +fC4_f1F6G_y-00181-00043375-00043527 before sleep +fC4_f1F6G_y-00182-00043528-00043639 i would definitely +fC4_f1F6G_y-00183-00043640-00043823 tell you to get the aromatherapy one oh +fC4_f1F6G_y-00184-00043824-00044102 my gosh that is so relaxing and yet it +fC4_f1F6G_y-00185-00044103-00044367 has that touch of christmas which i love +fC4_f1F6G_y-00186-00044368-00044623 now we are moving on to the kitchen so i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00187-00044624-00044815 decided to start with the kitchen +fC4_f1F6G_y-00188-00044816-00045079 cabinets and if you saw my decorate with +fC4_f1F6G_y-00189-00045080-00045367 me christmas edition last year then you +fC4_f1F6G_y-00190-00045368-00045567 saw that i made +fC4_f1F6G_y-00191-00045568-00045774 each of the cabinets look like presents +fC4_f1F6G_y-00192-00045775-00045943 so i'm just doing the same thing here +fC4_f1F6G_y-00193-00045944-00046190 and it was really nice because all of my +fC4_f1F6G_y-00194-00046191-00046415 cabinets in this house happen to be the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00195-00046416-00046646 same size so i didn't have to cut any +fC4_f1F6G_y-00196-00046647-00046871 ribbons or anything but i just used some +fC4_f1F6G_y-00197-00046872-00047207 painters tape so everything comes out +fC4_f1F6G_y-00198-00047208-00047518 cleanly when i decide to take this down +fC4_f1F6G_y-00199-00047519-00047655 but +fC4_f1F6G_y-00200-00047656-00047999 yeah so i just put the green ribbon +fC4_f1F6G_y-00201-00048000-00048215 um straight up and down and then i had +fC4_f1F6G_y-00202-00048216-00048502 these little red bows from i believe the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00203-00048503-00048702 dollar tree and i just placed them in +fC4_f1F6G_y-00204-00048703-00048799 the middle +fC4_f1F6G_y-00205-00048800-00048951 with some +fC4_f1F6G_y-00206-00048952-00049174 uh what's it called twist ties twist +fC4_f1F6G_y-00207-00049175-00049343 ties it already came with twist size so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00208-00049344-00049502 that worked out perfectly +fC4_f1F6G_y-00209-00049503-00049711 and then i just happened to look up and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00210-00049712-00049983 i noticed that these two lights looked +fC4_f1F6G_y-00211-00049984-00050295 very lonely so i decided to add those +fC4_f1F6G_y-00212-00050296-00050558 red bows on each one of those lights as +fC4_f1F6G_y-00213-00050559-00050871 well next we are moving on to the coffee +fC4_f1F6G_y-00214-00050872-00050974 station +fC4_f1F6G_y-00215-00050975-00051095 um i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00216-00051096-00051287 tried to keep it as simple as possible +fC4_f1F6G_y-00217-00051288-00051526 with just one tiered tray +fC4_f1F6G_y-00218-00051527-00051630 and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00219-00051632-00051919 this tear tray ended up being penguin +fC4_f1F6G_y-00220-00051920-00052038 themed +fC4_f1F6G_y-00221-00052039-00052326 i got this hot chocolate which a friend +fC4_f1F6G_y-00222-00052327-00052647 gave and i had this penguin mug +fC4_f1F6G_y-00223-00052648-00052823 from when i was a kid +fC4_f1F6G_y-00224-00052824-00052966 and i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00225-00052967-00053215 put my little mickey +fC4_f1F6G_y-00226-00053216-00053438 mug the brand new mug that i recently +fC4_f1F6G_y-00227-00053439-00053719 hauled i'm super excited about um i love +fC4_f1F6G_y-00228-00053720-00053887 that mug by the way i used it several +fC4_f1F6G_y-00229-00053888-00054047 times already and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00230-00054048-00054287 it's amazing it's huge and it's perfect +fC4_f1F6G_y-00231-00054288-00054582 for hot cocoa but uh yeah i just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00232-00054583-00054926 basically put my mugs there i have hot +fC4_f1F6G_y-00233-00054927-00055087 cocoa mixes +fC4_f1F6G_y-00234-00055088-00055303 and some pine cones i have this hot +fC4_f1F6G_y-00235-00055304-00055542 cocoa topper which i recently hauled as +fC4_f1F6G_y-00236-00055544-00055638 well +fC4_f1F6G_y-00237-00055639-00055950 and this little dessert spoon set and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00238-00055951-00056230 the little brown box uh that's actually +fC4_f1F6G_y-00239-00056232-00056399 chocolates so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00240-00056400-00056638 i just i kind of tried to go with a hot +fC4_f1F6G_y-00241-00056639-00056950 cocoa chocolatey penguin bean +fC4_f1F6G_y-00242-00056951-00057230 i may make some changes i'm literally +fC4_f1F6G_y-00243-00057232-00057438 never done decorating until like the day +fC4_f1F6G_y-00244-00057439-00057663 of and even still like on christmas i'll +fC4_f1F6G_y-00245-00057664-00057887 be moving things around so i'm planning +fC4_f1F6G_y-00246-00057888-00058103 on doing a final +fC4_f1F6G_y-00247-00058104-00058391 christmas house tour like walk through +fC4_f1F6G_y-00248-00058391-00058679 so make sure to be um looking out for +fC4_f1F6G_y-00249-00058679-00058863 that you know subscribe hit that +fC4_f1F6G_y-00250-00058864-00059030 notification bell so that you know when +fC4_f1F6G_y-00251-00059032-00059199 that video comes up +fC4_f1F6G_y-00252-00059200-00059407 next i'm just gonna jump right into the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00253-00059408-00059591 guest bathroom i just kept it very +fC4_f1F6G_y-00254-00059591-00059847 simple all i did was change out the +fC4_f1F6G_y-00255-00059848-00060071 towel and i had like this little santa +fC4_f1F6G_y-00256-00060072-00060471 claus towel decided to use that and then +fC4_f1F6G_y-00257-00060472-00060775 i switched out the soap dispenser for +fC4_f1F6G_y-00258-00060776-00060975 this one shaped like a christmas present +fC4_f1F6G_y-00259-00060976-00061247 which i absolutely love so uh yeah just +fC4_f1F6G_y-00260-00061248-00061503 kept it very very simple and right in +fC4_f1F6G_y-00261-00061504-00061806 between the kitchen and the dining room +fC4_f1F6G_y-00262-00061807-00062111 i have this little doorway so we decided +fC4_f1F6G_y-00263-00062112-00062406 to hang these curtain lights i finally +fC4_f1F6G_y-00264-00062407-00062575 found them i was looking for them +fC4_f1F6G_y-00265-00062576-00062838 everywhere for my thanksgiving decor but +fC4_f1F6G_y-00266-00062839-00063030 i did not find them and then i finally +fC4_f1F6G_y-00267-00063032-00063206 found them amongst my christmas stick +fC4_f1F6G_y-00268-00063207-00063287 for +fC4_f1F6G_y-00269-00063288-00063366 so +fC4_f1F6G_y-00270-00063367-00063575 uh yes i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00271-00063576-00063854 had the help of my wonderful husband +fC4_f1F6G_y-00272-00063855-00063982 and +fC4_f1F6G_y-00273-00063983-00064079 i +fC4_f1F6G_y-00274-00064079-00064359 decided to add some garland and of +fC4_f1F6G_y-00275-00064360-00064542 course my husband helped me with that as +fC4_f1F6G_y-00276-00064544-00064815 well i needed some muscle to push those +fC4_f1F6G_y-00277-00064816-00064935 uh +fC4_f1F6G_y-00278-00064936-00065223 thumbtacks in so he helped me with that +fC4_f1F6G_y-00279-00065224-00065519 and i really love the end result i am +fC4_f1F6G_y-00280-00065520-00065791 going to be uploading my christmas +fC4_f1F6G_y-00281-00065792-00065935 decorate with me +fC4_f1F6G_y-00282-00065936-00066199 for the christmas tree and the living +fC4_f1F6G_y-00283-00066200-00066567 room and my dining table so make sure to +fC4_f1F6G_y-00284-00066568-00066767 stay tuned for that that is coming up +fC4_f1F6G_y-00285-00066768-00066855 next +fC4_f1F6G_y-00286-00066856-00067126 and other than that please subscribe if +fC4_f1F6G_y-00287-00067127-00067287 you haven't already give this video a +fC4_f1F6G_y-00288-00067288-00067471 big thumbs up and i will see you guys in +fC4_f1F6G_y-00289-00067472-00067892 my next video bye +fD4sjeGfkGg-00000-00000278-00002792 yeah me oh my god knowing I can relate +fD4sjeGfkGg-00001-00002793-00003068 to this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00002-00003069-00004106 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00003-00004107-00004368 what's with bench where k-pops is stuck +fD4sjeGfkGg-00004-00004369-00004467 at you with another video +fD4sjeGfkGg-00005-00004468-00004683 I'm Meghan and Brianna and we are +fD4sjeGfkGg-00006-00004684-00005067 sisters super into kpop but this is not +fD4sjeGfkGg-00007-00005068-00005625 kpop it is peep it feels like it's been +fD4sjeGfkGg-00008-00005626-00006045 so freaking long i watch sv 19 videos +fD4sjeGfkGg-00009-00006046-00006332 often yeah but it's different when we're +fD4sjeGfkGg-00010-00006333-00006596 reacting to it and so it just feels like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00011-00006597-00006741 it's been a long time since I've seen +fD4sjeGfkGg-00012-00006742-00007139 all of them I'm really excited right now +fD4sjeGfkGg-00013-00007140-00007471 meat and we are going to start with +fD4sjeGfkGg-00014-00007472-00007788 Brianna's fav because we're going in +fD4sjeGfkGg-00015-00007789-00008118 order and Justin went right after sejoon +fD4sjeGfkGg-00016-00008119-00008691 yeah I'm excited are you excited okay +fD4sjeGfkGg-00017-00008692-00008931 well I'm done talking here we go this is +fD4sjeGfkGg-00018-00008932-00009798 Justin's version of eat like it's like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00019-00009799-00010002 shortened version okay anyways that's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00020-00010003-00010227 enough of me trying to speak a language +fD4sjeGfkGg-00021-00010228-00010538 that I still don't know very well here +fD4sjeGfkGg-00022-00010539-00012957 we go Justin thinking Justin so cute try +fD4sjeGfkGg-00023-00012958-00013133 to figure out what he's doing +fD4sjeGfkGg-00024-00013134-00013596 being a better set by godly person what +fD4sjeGfkGg-00025-00013597-00013947 my Bobby I know God say you're my daddy +fD4sjeGfkGg-00026-00013947-00014126 now you do happen +fD4sjeGfkGg-00027-00014127-00015113 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00028-00015115-00015619 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00029-00015621-00015912 say of my wiener +fD4sjeGfkGg-00030-00015913-00016728 you happen to be in Adana cell Pilate +fD4sjeGfkGg-00031-00016729-00017088 Kylie that's not my baby and you could +fD4sjeGfkGg-00032-00017089-00017958 say your Medina Oakhaven chorus did he +fD4sjeGfkGg-00033-00017959-00019934 say course I think it was too soon +fD4sjeGfkGg-00034-00019935-00020255 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00035-00020256-00021488 another day +fD4sjeGfkGg-00036-00021489-00024066 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00037-00024067-00025130 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00038-00025131-00027504 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00039-00027505-00028745 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00040-00028745-00029604 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00041-00029605-00030001 I really like this this is so cool to +fD4sjeGfkGg-00042-00030002-00030567 see +fD4sjeGfkGg-00043-00030568-00030679 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00044-00030680-00031746 ah I could have watched that so much +fD4sjeGfkGg-00045-00031747-00032229 longer I know that's so cute +fD4sjeGfkGg-00046-00032230-00032670 we know Breanna I've already had people +fD4sjeGfkGg-00047-00032672-00032949 asking me to do like a vocal analysis +fD4sjeGfkGg-00048-00032950-00033235 again on these videos and I think I'm +fD4sjeGfkGg-00049-00033236-00033457 already seeing one because I feel like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00050-00033458-00033679 I'm going to be seeing them and like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00051-00033680-00033901 they're raw trying to figure out the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00052-00033902-00034083 song and that's what I could see +fD4sjeGfkGg-00053-00034084-00034276 happening now that's like what I feel +fD4sjeGfkGg-00054-00034277-00034411 like it's about to happen is we're just +fD4sjeGfkGg-00055-00034412-00034605 going to see them like practicing this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00056-00034606-00034774 song getting the notes down and +fD4sjeGfkGg-00057-00034775-00034933 something that I will say I'm not gonna +fD4sjeGfkGg-00058-00034934-00035101 go too in depth because I might actually +fD4sjeGfkGg-00059-00035102-00035329 do a vocal analysis depending on how +fD4sjeGfkGg-00060-00035330-00035536 these go if I feel like I could make an +fD4sjeGfkGg-00061-00035537-00035724 entire video out of it but one thing +fD4sjeGfkGg-00062-00035725-00035926 that I like about what Justin is doing +fD4sjeGfkGg-00063-00035927-00036127 is he's like it's like what I was saying +fD4sjeGfkGg-00064-00036128-00036292 it's like he's envisioning where his +fD4sjeGfkGg-00065-00036293-00036508 notes are and he's using his hands to do +fD4sjeGfkGg-00066-00036509-00036724 that I like that though because it kind +fD4sjeGfkGg-00067-00036725-00036877 of shows that he's like trying to +fD4sjeGfkGg-00068-00036878-00037074 envision this note is higher than this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00069-00037075-00037237 one or this one here and then I go down +fD4sjeGfkGg-00070-00037238-00037426 here again I think that's a good way to +fD4sjeGfkGg-00071-00037427-00037699 train your ear if you're that kind of +fD4sjeGfkGg-00072-00037700-00037942 learner that needs to be hands-on so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00073-00037943-00038212 yeah I mean sounds great like he you +fD4sjeGfkGg-00074-00038213-00038335 know went a little sharp and a little +fD4sjeGfkGg-00075-00038336-00038476 flat sometimes but most of the time I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00076-00038477-00038583 mean he knows where doesn't know its +fD4sjeGfkGg-00077-00038584-00038820 need to go and sounding good I like to I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00078-00038821-00039004 could probably go in more depth but I'm +fD4sjeGfkGg-00079-00039005-00039289 not going to I want to get it but get +fD4sjeGfkGg-00080-00039290-00039465 the kid I don't want to make this video +fD4sjeGfkGg-00081-00039466-00039661 to lengthy I'll make a whole other video +fD4sjeGfkGg-00082-00039662-00039823 if you do want to see that comment that +fD4sjeGfkGg-00083-00039824-00039985 down below a lot of you have already +fD4sjeGfkGg-00084-00039986-00040207 asked for that so I would have no +fD4sjeGfkGg-00085-00040208-00040401 problems doing it but I do want to see +fD4sjeGfkGg-00086-00040402-00040545 how many people are actually wanting to +fD4sjeGfkGg-00087-00040546-00040879 see that so let you know down below here +fD4sjeGfkGg-00088-00040880-00041424 we go it's kid I'm really looking +fD4sjeGfkGg-00089-00041425-00041964 forward to hear +fD4sjeGfkGg-00090-00041965-00043110 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00091-00043111-00044088 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00092-00044089-00045034 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00093-00045035-00045777 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00094-00045778-00045855 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00095-00045856-00046527 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00097-00050088-00051513 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00098-00051514-00052528 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00099-00052529-00052924 Oh +fD4sjeGfkGg-00100-00052925-00054307 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00101-00054308-00056394 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00102-00056395-00057768 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00103-00057769-00058614 yes +fD4sjeGfkGg-00104-00058615-00059811 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00105-00059812-00060941 know what you're doing can +fD4sjeGfkGg-00106-00060942-00061269 me +fD4sjeGfkGg-00107-00061270-00061396 [Applause] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00108-00061397-00062369 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00109-00062370-00062814 [Applause] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00110-00062815-00062944 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00111-00062945-00063646 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00112-00063647-00064679 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00113-00064680-00064975 okay there's a part where he like I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00114-00064976-00065188 think he was like I don't know like any +fD4sjeGfkGg-00115-00065189-00065383 probably telling himself his vowel +fD4sjeGfkGg-00116-00065384-00065686 Shaymin at one point he I could see like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00117-00065687-00065938 he like kind of like point huh hold on +fD4sjeGfkGg-00118-00065939-00065998 hold on +fD4sjeGfkGg-00119-00065999-00066220 did you see that well I mean whenever he +fD4sjeGfkGg-00120-00066221-00067582 was doing those just I just got it I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00121-00067583-00068269 kind of see that again like it really is +fD4sjeGfkGg-00122-00068270-00069291 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00123-00069292-00069760 my inner vocal coach screaming she's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00124-00069761-00070561 like guys to see that I want to know +fD4sjeGfkGg-00125-00070562-00070774 who's teaching him that that's really +fD4sjeGfkGg-00126-00070775-00071170 nah I'm just oh my gosh I'm just so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00127-00071171-00071391 happy right now +fD4sjeGfkGg-00128-00071392-00071656 he did exactly what he needed to do Kenz +fD4sjeGfkGg-00129-00071657-00072229 was really good I'm fangirling so hard I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00130-00072230-00072853 know I'm so these guys +fD4sjeGfkGg-00131-00072854-00073261 I just love it so much okay Josh I am so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00132-00073262-00073588 excited for this so I was told that Josh +fD4sjeGfkGg-00133-00073589-00073927 uses bubbles somewhere in here and I am +fD4sjeGfkGg-00134-00073928-00074215 so excited so I in my vocal analysis I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00135-00074216-00074446 talked about how Josh would warm up with +fD4sjeGfkGg-00136-00074447-00074635 I think I said something about warming +fD4sjeGfkGg-00137-00074636-00074815 up or I use bubbles or lip trills +fD4sjeGfkGg-00138-00074816-00074935 whatever you want to call him I use them +fD4sjeGfkGg-00139-00074936-00075103 for a lot of things because it's a very +fD4sjeGfkGg-00140-00075104-00075328 effective warmup and so somebody had +fD4sjeGfkGg-00141-00075329-00075496 told me that he was doing it in here I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00142-00075497-00075622 don't know if he's teaching him that but +fD4sjeGfkGg-00143-00075623-00075832 I'm just I'm so excited because they're +fD4sjeGfkGg-00144-00075833-00076081 learning vocal things and whoever's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00145-00076082-00076267 teaching them thank you I'm so happy +fD4sjeGfkGg-00146-00076268-00076498 about this they've probably been +fD4sjeGfkGg-00147-00076499-00076636 learning this whole time I don't know I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00148-00076637-00076771 don't know what kind of training they're +fD4sjeGfkGg-00149-00076772-00076969 getting but I'm just so excited about +fD4sjeGfkGg-00150-00076970-00077338 this so I'm sorry I'm gonna fangirl so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00151-00077339-00077713 hard when I see Josh doing bowls here we +fD4sjeGfkGg-00152-00077714-00079307 go +fD4sjeGfkGg-00153-00079308-00081922 yeah oh my god knowing some Oh +fD4sjeGfkGg-00154-00081923-00083251 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00155-00083252-00083625 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00156-00083626-00083768 oh my gosh +fD4sjeGfkGg-00157-00083769-00084500 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00158-00084501-00085296 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00159-00085297-00085959 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00160-00085960-00087544 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00161-00087545-00088737 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00162-00088738-00090311 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00163-00090312-00090714 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00164-00090715-00091305 you change go yeah honor if you did okay +fD4sjeGfkGg-00165-00091306-00092341 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00166-00092342-00093622 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00167-00093623-00096570 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00168-00096571-00097185 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00169-00097186-00099382 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00170-00099383-00100354 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00171-00100355-00100889 look at that rapper go I want to see +fD4sjeGfkGg-00172-00100890-00101099 what one thing real quick again it looks +fD4sjeGfkGg-00173-00101100-00101291 to me like he's opening his mouth more +fD4sjeGfkGg-00174-00101292-00101537 than he did during the cover that they +fD4sjeGfkGg-00175-00101538-00101759 did for the vocal analysis that I did he +fD4sjeGfkGg-00176-00101760-00101954 really had his mouth like just super +fD4sjeGfkGg-00177-00101955-00102173 close that but really really tight and +fD4sjeGfkGg-00178-00102174-00102535 it looks like he's opening it now Josh +fD4sjeGfkGg-00179-00102536-00102930 I'm so happy it was like it was this one +fD4sjeGfkGg-00180-00102931-00103161 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00181-00103163-00103367 at the beginning of this one you can +fD4sjeGfkGg-00182-00103368-00104852 really see it yeah he's opening more +fD4sjeGfkGg-00183-00104853-00105029 that's good I think something else that +fD4sjeGfkGg-00184-00105030-00105221 would help him a ton is breathing his +fD4sjeGfkGg-00185-00105222-00105436 breathing is really it's just it's very +fD4sjeGfkGg-00186-00105438-00105704 up here and diaphragm is what he's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00187-00105705-00105890 needing to focus on a little more but +fD4sjeGfkGg-00188-00105891-00106055 that it's vocal analysis and I'm gonna +fD4sjeGfkGg-00189-00106056-00107108 wait I've been noticing in all videos so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00190-00107108-00107480 it's like when the days past yeah each +fD4sjeGfkGg-00191-00107481-00107678 of them progress +fD4sjeGfkGg-00192-00107679-00107873 yeah yeah like say it's like they know +fD4sjeGfkGg-00193-00107874-00108116 what they're needing to work on but I'm +fD4sjeGfkGg-00194-00108117-00108281 wondering if somebody's going over it +fD4sjeGfkGg-00195-00108282-00108554 with them it got me super curious it's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00196-00108555-00108691 just +fD4sjeGfkGg-00197-00108692-00109333 yeah even if you still have to practice +fD4sjeGfkGg-00198-00109334-00112207 your song okay oh yes the water +fD4sjeGfkGg-00199-00112208-00113140 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00200-00113141-00113815 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00201-00113816-00115225 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00202-00115226-00116400 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00203-00116401-00117275 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00204-00117276-00118221 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00205-00118222-00119684 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00206-00119685-00120064 don't even know what to say +fD4sjeGfkGg-00207-00120065-00122835 I love his vibrato control that's me +fD4sjeGfkGg-00208-00122836-00123572 with my real cat singing to my real cat +fD4sjeGfkGg-00209-00123573-00124755 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00210-00124756-00125168 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00211-00125169-00125563 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00212-00125564-00127263 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00213-00127264-00128520 looking at the camera okay +fD4sjeGfkGg-00214-00128521-00129429 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00215-00129430-00130801 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00216-00130802-00133285 so oh my god okay so calm down oh god I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00217-00133286-00133516 love them I'm really excited for the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00218-00133517-00133827 book +fD4sjeGfkGg-00219-00133828-00134302 really cool okay so our last one is the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00220-00134303-00134581 sejoon video diary I'm so excited +fD4sjeGfkGg-00221-00134582-00134962 because his like video for the song was +fD4sjeGfkGg-00222-00134963-00135271 so fun so wandering for about to see +fD4sjeGfkGg-00223-00135272-00135784 that I'm so excited okay here we go +fD4sjeGfkGg-00224-00135785-00136077 so cute +fD4sjeGfkGg-00225-00136078-00136591 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00226-00136592-00137150 with a guitar the body on that guitar is +fD4sjeGfkGg-00227-00137151-00137489 sleek oh yeah I just want it I'm gonna +fD4sjeGfkGg-00228-00137490-00137878 touch it +fD4sjeGfkGg-00229-00137879-00138618 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00230-00138619-00139202 I get staring at red wheels as him +fD4sjeGfkGg-00231-00139203-00140085 riding good look at that man and his bar +fD4sjeGfkGg-00232-00140086-00140418 chords go I'm so bad at Berkeley a shoe +fD4sjeGfkGg-00233-00140419-00141018 oh it's an electric unless that was a +fD4sjeGfkGg-00234-00141019-00141858 built-in tuner I think that looks like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00235-00141859-00142003 an election +fD4sjeGfkGg-00236-00142004-00143233 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00237-00143234-00144342 I love this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00238-00144343-00145172 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00239-00145173-00145646 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00240-00145647-00147147 he changed the key of it too +fD4sjeGfkGg-00241-00147148-00147847 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00242-00147848-00148271 god I love this I'm so glad they did +fD4sjeGfkGg-00243-00148272-00148739 this thank you for doing this so cool +fD4sjeGfkGg-00244-00148740-00149876 like us musicians are so satisfied right +fD4sjeGfkGg-00245-00149877-00150002 like writing a song for me is just +fD4sjeGfkGg-00246-00150003-00150338 frustrating I'm good at lyrics I'm yeah +fD4sjeGfkGg-00247-00150339-00152075 me too mad at the music writer only know +fD4sjeGfkGg-00248-00152076-00152417 what I'm doing but I get stuck in the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00249-00152418-00152558 same sound it's hard +fD4sjeGfkGg-00250-00152559-00152858 me too I written like three songs I'm +fD4sjeGfkGg-00251-00152859-00153035 like something sound like the exact same +fD4sjeGfkGg-00253-00156356-00156871 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00254-00156872-00157535 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00255-00157536-00157818 honestly like it's kind of inspiring me +fD4sjeGfkGg-00256-00157819-00158093 I'm like I kinda want to ride alone +fD4sjeGfkGg-00257-00158094-00159270 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00258-00159271-00161222 dear relate to this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00259-00161223-00161357 [Laughter] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00260-00161358-00162896 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00261-00162897-00165063 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00262-00165064-00165380 more vocal runs for days +fD4sjeGfkGg-00263-00165381-00165977 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00264-00165978-00166815 swearing in San Francisco +fD4sjeGfkGg-00265-00166816-00168084 I haven't even been staring at this +fD4sjeGfkGg-00266-00168085-00168220 entire time +fD4sjeGfkGg-00267-00168221-00169175 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00268-00169176-00170217 [Music] +fD4sjeGfkGg-00269-00170218-00170566 yeah that's why he was so excited and +fD4sjeGfkGg-00270-00170567-00172636 it's like yeah oh my gosh okay I loved +fD4sjeGfkGg-00271-00172637-00173002 them all but I do have to say I am Sid +fD4sjeGfkGg-00272-00173003-00173206 Joon's video bias because there was the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00273-00173207-00173467 songwriting part of it yeah I loved that +fD4sjeGfkGg-00274-00173468-00173659 I was really excited to seeing them +fD4sjeGfkGg-00275-00173660-00173869 working on their vocal stuff but seeing +fD4sjeGfkGg-00276-00173870-00174067 him doing the song writing all that was +fD4sjeGfkGg-00277-00174068-00174256 like a whole other level of like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00278-00174257-00174673 musician fangirling he's so talented +fD4sjeGfkGg-00279-00174674-00175168 he's so talented I love it so much he's +fD4sjeGfkGg-00280-00175169-00175474 just so inspiring I'm sure so June has +fD4sjeGfkGg-00281-00175475-00175732 already inspired so many people that are +fD4sjeGfkGg-00282-00175733-00176080 fans of SB 19 with songwriting you maybe +fD4sjeGfkGg-00283-00176081-00176569 even before this here we go like okay +fD4sjeGfkGg-00284-00176570-00177091 I'm gonna go write a song now this is so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00285-00177092-00177337 cool and so glad they made this thing +fD4sjeGfkGg-00286-00177338-00177718 y'all so much whoever's idea this was or +fD4sjeGfkGg-00287-00177719-00177979 whatever I just I loved this so much I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00288-00177980-00178189 think this was such a good idea but I +fD4sjeGfkGg-00289-00178190-00178741 could be biased musicians like to answer +fD4sjeGfkGg-00290-00178742-00179146 all over musician things you know and as +fD4sjeGfkGg-00291-00179147-00179437 a vocal coach I especially loved like +fD4sjeGfkGg-00292-00179438-00179641 all of them cuz I see their techniques +fD4sjeGfkGg-00293-00179642-00179818 of practicing and stuff and it was +fD4sjeGfkGg-00294-00179819-00179980 really cool well of course we have so +fD4sjeGfkGg-00295-00179981-00180223 much SP 19 to get to a lot of you have +fD4sjeGfkGg-00296-00180224-00180439 been requesting a lot of the vlogs we +fD4sjeGfkGg-00297-00180440-00180598 are for sure going to get back to those +fD4sjeGfkGg-00298-00180599-00180822 I promise so excited +fD4sjeGfkGg-00299-00180823-00181063 cannot wait well you hope you'll enjoy +fD4sjeGfkGg-00300-00181064-00181210 this video if you did please give it a +fD4sjeGfkGg-00301-00181211-00181462 huge thumbs up make sure to subscribe to +fD4sjeGfkGg-00302-00181463-00181573 our channel down below click the +fD4sjeGfkGg-00303-00181574-00181849 notification Bell because we do and we +fD4sjeGfkGg-00304-00181850-00182109 will see you next time here in kpop by +fD4sjeGfkGg-00305-00182110-00183229 to Bangkok the baggage in booty Jerry +fD4sjeGfkGg-00306-00183230-00183427 get time to the but the same adjust l my +fD4sjeGfkGg-00307-00183428-00183682 roles of Hitchcock +fFh1tag7jNg-00000-00000017-00000217 [Music] +fFh1tag7jNg-00001-00000218-00000290 [Applause] +fFh1tag7jNg-00003-00017193-00017725 Oh +fFh1tag7jNg-00004-00017726-00018667 [Music] +fFh1tag7jNg-00005-00018668-00018733 Oh +fFh1tag7jNg-00006-00018734-00019277 [Music] +fFh1tag7jNg-00007-00019278-00019305 Oh +fFh1tag7jNg-00008-00019306-00019738 [Music] +fHVjUKvzDsE-00000-00000003-00000188 the McMicken College of Arts and +fHVjUKvzDsE-00001-00000189-00000409 Sciences is a liberal arts college of +fHVjUKvzDsE-00002-00000411-00000755 the University of Cincinnati located in +fHVjUKvzDsE-00003-00000756-00000958 the university's main campus in +fHVjUKvzDsE-00004-00000959-00001211 Cincinnati Ohio the college is commonly +fHVjUKvzDsE-00005-00001212-00001469 referred to as simply McMicken Arts and +fHVjUKvzDsE-00006-00001470-00001832 Sciences or ALS as the largest and most +fHVjUKvzDsE-00007-00001832-00002120 diverse College ANS is the academic +fHVjUKvzDsE-00008-00002121-00002410 heart of UC and home to 21 departments +fHVjUKvzDsE-00009-00002411-00002615 eight co-op programs several +fHVjUKvzDsE-00010-00002616-00002827 interdisciplinary programs and four +fHVjUKvzDsE-00011-00002828-00003010 hundred and seven full-time faculty +fHVjUKvzDsE-00012-00003011-00003620 members +fHVjUKvzDsE-00013-00003621-00004225 topic programs +fHVjUKvzDsE-00014-00004226-00004497 the college offers 37 undergraduate +fHVjUKvzDsE-00015-00004498-00004828 majors 22 master's programs and 14 +fHVjUKvzDsE-00016-00004829-00005188 doctoral programs enrollment comprises +fHVjUKvzDsE-00017-00005189-00005446 over six thousand undergraduate students +fHVjUKvzDsE-00018-00005447-00005776 and over 800 graduate students the +fHVjUKvzDsE-00019-00005777-00006018 college also offers a number of four +fHVjUKvzDsE-00020-00006019-00006318 plus one programs where students +fHVjUKvzDsE-00021-00006319-00006478 complete their bachelor's and master's +fHVjUKvzDsE-00022-00006479-00007252 degree continuously in five years +fHVjUKvzDsE-00023-00007253-00007825 topic undergraduate +fHVjUKvzDsE-00024-00007826-00008158 you +fHVjUKvzDsE-00025-00008159-00008714 topic graduate +fHVjUKvzDsE-00026-00008715-00009020 topic centers and Institute's Center for +fHVjUKvzDsE-00027-00009021-00009230 biosensors and chemical senses Center +fHVjUKvzDsE-00028-00009231-00009461 for geospatial information and +fHVjUKvzDsE-00029-00009462-00009755 environmental sensor network Gies n +fHVjUKvzDsE-00030-00009756-00009986 Center for organizational leadership +fHVjUKvzDsE-00031-00009987-00010211 Charles Phelps Taft Research Center +fHVjUKvzDsE-00032-00010212-00010393 Cincinnati Center for field studies +fHVjUKvzDsE-00033-00010394-00010694 cognition action and perception Center +fHVjUKvzDsE-00034-00010695-00011081 Capcom's Center for Social Research +fL6URNddYR0-00000-00000320-00000647 but a continent enters into chaos that's +fL6URNddYR0-00001-00000648-00000958 when opportunities open up +fL6URNddYR0-00002-00000959-00001258 destinations fake Terror plots even the +fL6URNddYR0-00003-00001259-00001625 odd coup +fL6URNddYR0-00004-00001626-00002063 War a spectator sport +fL6URNddYR0-00005-00002064-00002926 let's get on with it shall we +fL6URNddYR0-00006-00002927-00003142 Richard Roper is selling arms in the +fL6URNddYR0-00007-00003143-00003383 heart of Cairo in the middle of the Arab +fL6URNddYR0-00008-00003384-00003467 Spring +fL6URNddYR0-00009-00003468-00003665 I want to put you inside this operation +fL6URNddYR0-00010-00003665-00003899 oh very good to see you Mr Roper I'm the +fL6URNddYR0-00011-00003900-00004211 night manager you will be in so deep +fL6URNddYR0-00012-00004212-00004453 you're worried that you'll never get out +fL6URNddYR0-00013-00004454-00004709 thieving narcotics +fL6URNddYR0-00014-00004710-00004870 murder +fL6URNddYR0-00015-00004871-00005038 boy's Got Talent +fL6URNddYR0-00016-00005039-00005213 Jonathan is going to be staying for a +fL6URNddYR0-00017-00005214-00005351 while +fL6URNddYR0-00018-00005352-00005476 welcome to the family +fL6URNddYR0-00019-00005477-00006017 [Music] +fL6URNddYR0-00020-00006018-00006377 lives everyone's attracted to you who +fL6URNddYR0-00021-00006378-00006659 are you I think you might be stringing +fL6URNddYR0-00022-00006659-00006959 us along we are pulling you out without +fL6URNddYR0-00023-00006959-00007296 me you've got nothing +fL6URNddYR0-00024-00007297-00007577 I'm gonna get you out of here our +fL6URNddYR0-00025-00007578-00007846 country needs Richard Roper do not get +fL6URNddYR0-00026-00007847-00008518 in the way anyone can betray anyone +fL6URNddYR0-00027-00008519-00008837 [Music] +fLLk0BpN7UU-00000-00002152-00002447 hi this is robin bremer the author of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00001-00002448-00002718 kingdom living series and the kingdom +fLLk0BpN7UU-00002-00002719-00002983 living bible study course and today i'm +fLLk0BpN7UU-00003-00002984-00003118 really excited because today i'm going +fLLk0BpN7UU-00004-00003119-00003311 to share with you uh +fLLk0BpN7UU-00005-00003311-00003622 a supernatural encounter that i had with +fLLk0BpN7UU-00006-00003623-00003903 the holy spirit um +fLLk0BpN7UU-00007-00003904-00004079 on saturday +fLLk0BpN7UU-00008-00004079-00004311 i was friday night i it was this weekend +fLLk0BpN7UU-00009-00004312-00004591 i went to women's retreat retreat +fLLk0BpN7UU-00010-00004592-00004863 and i was really really blessed in fact +fLLk0BpN7UU-00011-00004864-00005079 that these people +fLLk0BpN7UU-00012-00005080-00005438 uh linda +fLLk0BpN7UU-00013-00005439-00005631 linda +fLLk0BpN7UU-00014-00005632-00005927 i forget her last name oh here it is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00015-00005928-00006143 um +fLLk0BpN7UU-00016-00006144-00006343 women's conference here +fLLk0BpN7UU-00017-00006344-00006606 kelly parish linda budd and angela +fLLk0BpN7UU-00018-00006608-00006823 stevens +fLLk0BpN7UU-00019-00006823-00007127 then it was awesome +fLLk0BpN7UU-00020-00007128-00007239 they're going to have them once a year +fLLk0BpN7UU-00021-00007240-00007439 you got to go if you can if you if +fLLk0BpN7UU-00022-00007440-00007663 you're if you're tired of church +fLLk0BpN7UU-00023-00007664-00007806 just sitting in the pew and listening to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00024-00007808-00007927 a message and going home and being the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00025-00007928-00008103 same person then you need to go to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00026-00008104-00008231 something like this +fLLk0BpN7UU-00027-00008232-00008391 you need to belong to a church where the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00028-00008392-00008542 holy spirit is moving where they allow +fLLk0BpN7UU-00029-00008543-00008678 the holy spirit to move and if you're +fLLk0BpN7UU-00030-00008679-00008855 not in a church like that you need to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00031-00008856-00009071 know how to do that at home +fLLk0BpN7UU-00032-00009072-00009239 and i do it at home +fLLk0BpN7UU-00033-00009240-00009510 and other places um +fLLk0BpN7UU-00034-00009511-00009591 so +fLLk0BpN7UU-00035-00009592-00009878 anyway this is just so awesome the holy +fLLk0BpN7UU-00036-00009879-00010119 s the whole new covenant +fLLk0BpN7UU-00037-00010120-00010351 is about having a relationship with the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00038-00010352-00010614 holy spirit having a relationship with +fLLk0BpN7UU-00039-00010615-00010855 god through the holy spirit +fLLk0BpN7UU-00040-00010856-00011038 uh the new covenant and i say it talks +fLLk0BpN7UU-00041-00011039-00011199 about this is a new covenant i will make +fLLk0BpN7UU-00042-00011200-00011335 with him +fLLk0BpN7UU-00043-00011336-00011510 my spirit that i will put on them and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00044-00011511-00011735 the words that i will put in their mouth +fLLk0BpN7UU-00045-00011736-00011887 and that's what my new book that's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00046-00011888-00012087 coming out around christmas time is all +fLLk0BpN7UU-00047-00012088-00012319 about it's all about walking in the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00048-00012320-00012510 supernatural things of god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00049-00012511-00012710 which is our new covenant and the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00050-00012711-00012894 covenant is stronger than a promise it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00051-00012895-00013166 can't be broken and that is exactly how +fLLk0BpN7UU-00052-00013168-00013311 god wants to deal with us he wants to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00053-00013312-00013494 deal with us in the supernatural because +fLLk0BpN7UU-00054-00013495-00013830 we have his dna and we are supernatural +fLLk0BpN7UU-00055-00013831-00014063 beings we are the temple +fLLk0BpN7UU-00056-00014063-00014151 of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00057-00014152-00014447 god's presence we carry god's presence +fLLk0BpN7UU-00058-00014447-00014679 in this new covenant we carry god's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00059-00014680-00014935 presence his holy spirit in us when we +fLLk0BpN7UU-00060-00014936-00015143 lay hands in the sick they are healed +fLLk0BpN7UU-00061-00015144-00015383 because god's presence and power in us +fLLk0BpN7UU-00062-00015384-00015622 comes out of us and touches others when +fLLk0BpN7UU-00063-00015623-00015807 people touch us or our clothing just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00064-00015808-00015943 like jesus +fLLk0BpN7UU-00065-00015944-00016183 as we build our faith and understanding +fLLk0BpN7UU-00066-00016184-00016422 to walk in this we begin to walk in it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00067-00016423-00016694 that as we touch other people or come in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00068-00016695-00016935 proximity of a room the atmosphere +fLLk0BpN7UU-00069-00016936-00017222 shifts the atmosphere changes because we +fLLk0BpN7UU-00070-00017223-00017494 bring in god's presence wherever we go +fLLk0BpN7UU-00071-00017495-00017694 and whatever we do and that's another +fLLk0BpN7UU-00072-00017695-00017863 reason that you don't want to sin is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00073-00017864-00017958 because +fLLk0BpN7UU-00074-00017959-00018086 when you sin +fLLk0BpN7UU-00075-00018087-00018199 it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00076-00018200-00018358 it pulls you back from your relationship +fLLk0BpN7UU-00077-00018359-00018558 with god it makes you the devil comes in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00078-00018559-00018719 and makes you feel guilty and condemned +fLLk0BpN7UU-00079-00018720-00018999 and shameful and worthless and it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00080-00019000-00019191 separates you from god and it's just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00081-00019192-00019367 like when you owe the landlord money you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00082-00019368-00019543 don't want to you try to avoid the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00083-00019544-00019703 landlord because you know when you're in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00084-00019704-00019839 money and it's the same way with god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00085-00019840-00020055 when you sin so as you begin to walk +fLLk0BpN7UU-00086-00020056-00020191 more and more in the supernatural +fLLk0BpN7UU-00087-00020192-00020343 presence and power of god you have +fLLk0BpN7UU-00088-00020344-00020519 visitations +fLLk0BpN7UU-00089-00020520-00020735 you visit heaven you have angelic +fLLk0BpN7UU-00090-00020736-00020983 visitations supernatural encounters and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00091-00020984-00021135 experiences +fLLk0BpN7UU-00092-00021136-00021335 growing up people's legs +fLLk0BpN7UU-00093-00021336-00021494 to heal backs +fLLk0BpN7UU-00094-00021495-00021583 seeing +fLLk0BpN7UU-00095-00021584-00021703 people raised from the dead and all that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00096-00021704-00021847 kind of thing as you start doing that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00097-00021848-00022175 and you walk in more and more power +fLLk0BpN7UU-00098-00022176-00022447 the sin falls off of you you just don't +fLLk0BpN7UU-00099-00022448-00022527 want to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00100-00022528-00022822 it's it's not in your nature no more +fLLk0BpN7UU-00101-00022823-00022999 anyways to get back to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00102-00023000-00023207 the encounter +fLLk0BpN7UU-00103-00023208-00023375 usually when i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00104-00023376-00023591 go to my old church which which is the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00105-00023592-00023750 lighthouse and sometimes i go on sunday +fLLk0BpN7UU-00106-00023751-00023927 nights +fLLk0BpN7UU-00107-00023928-00024094 i really am able to get into god's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00108-00024095-00024199 presence because that's one of the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00109-00024200-00024367 churches around here that really allows +fLLk0BpN7UU-00110-00024368-00024575 the holy spirit to move freely and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00111-00024576-00024799 that's really what the new covenant is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00112-00024800-00025007 all about and that's what i love so much +fLLk0BpN7UU-00113-00025008-00025247 about that church that uh it's only 10 +fLLk0BpN7UU-00114-00025248-00025550 minutes away and i can get into god's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00115-00025551-00025767 presence and into his power +fLLk0BpN7UU-00116-00025768-00026046 and kelly and jonathan parish are +fLLk0BpN7UU-00117-00026047-00026231 awesome in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00118-00026232-00026439 doing that and getting into god's power +fLLk0BpN7UU-00119-00026439-00026535 and they +fLLk0BpN7UU-00120-00026536-00026823 speak in sunday evenings and oftentimes +fLLk0BpN7UU-00121-00026824-00026911 so +fLLk0BpN7UU-00122-00026912-00027087 these were the people that were leading +fLLk0BpN7UU-00123-00027088-00027214 this whole thing +fLLk0BpN7UU-00124-00027216-00027318 and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00125-00027319-00027567 when you get into god's presence +fLLk0BpN7UU-00126-00027568-00027735 the word says that you get into his +fLLk0BpN7UU-00127-00027736-00027927 presence by thanksgiving +fLLk0BpN7UU-00128-00027927-00028007 and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00129-00028008-00028302 by singing even if you sing terrible +fLLk0BpN7UU-00130-00028304-00028502 like me i can't carry tunes so i prefer +fLLk0BpN7UU-00131-00028504-00028751 to get in god's presence by thanksgiving +fLLk0BpN7UU-00132-00028752-00029039 because i'm so thankful for so much +fLLk0BpN7UU-00133-00029039-00029335 so anyway um i'm going to show you short +fLLk0BpN7UU-00134-00029336-00029518 some pictures in the short video clip of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00135-00029519-00029670 a fire tunnel if you've never heard of a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00136-00029672-00029887 fire tunnel and what actually should be +fLLk0BpN7UU-00137-00029888-00030111 happening in all churches around around +fLLk0BpN7UU-00138-00030112-00030255 the world +fLLk0BpN7UU-00139-00030256-00030502 but it isn't because christians tend to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00140-00030504-00030687 think that what they need to do is go to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00141-00030688-00030983 church and learn how to be a good person +fLLk0BpN7UU-00142-00030983-00031127 and that's what christianity is all +fLLk0BpN7UU-00143-00031127-00031383 about and it's not christianity is all +fLLk0BpN7UU-00144-00031383-00031623 about having a supernatural relationship +fLLk0BpN7UU-00145-00031624-00031879 with god a covenant relationship a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00146-00031880-00032135 family relationship with god and as a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00147-00032136-00032446 result of that your behavior will line +fLLk0BpN7UU-00148-00032447-00032702 up you will have right behavior because +fLLk0BpN7UU-00149-00032703-00032823 it's when you fall in love with your +fLLk0BpN7UU-00150-00032824-00032990 husband you're going to act right +fLLk0BpN7UU-00151-00032991-00033151 towards your husband your behavior is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00152-00033152-00033262 going to change because you want to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00153-00033263-00033527 please them the same thing with god well +fLLk0BpN7UU-00154-00033528-00033743 i am what you call a holy spirit girl i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00155-00033744-00034118 just i love the holy spirit jesus is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00156-00034119-00034302 pretty awesome i really love jesus and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00157-00034303-00034511 god as my father but i am a holy spirit +fLLk0BpN7UU-00158-00034512-00034607 person +fLLk0BpN7UU-00159-00034608-00034831 i just love the holy spirit and one of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00160-00034832-00034990 my favorite favorite favorite things in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00161-00034991-00035239 the world is to get into god's presence +fLLk0BpN7UU-00162-00035240-00035415 whether i'm drunk +fLLk0BpN7UU-00163-00035416-00035639 and remember the drunk of the world is a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00164-00035640-00035951 copy of the real deal the high of the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00165-00035952-00036151 world is a copy of the real deal when +fLLk0BpN7UU-00166-00036152-00036335 you get into god's presence you will get +fLLk0BpN7UU-00167-00036336-00036671 high and drunk and laugh +fLLk0BpN7UU-00168-00036672-00036935 like you have never experienced in the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00169-00036936-00037223 world you cannot get higher or more +fLLk0BpN7UU-00170-00037224-00037423 drunk in the world than you can with god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00171-00037424-00037695 because god has the best joy that there +fLLk0BpN7UU-00172-00037696-00037839 is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00173-00037840-00038046 so anyway i went to this uh retreat and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00174-00038047-00038223 they taught some awesome stuff and you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00175-00038224-00038574 got to remember that it's not just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00176-00038575-00038935 god's presence the word confirms what +fLLk0BpN7UU-00177-00038936-00039055 god says +fLLk0BpN7UU-00178-00039056-00039335 the word and and it all goes together +fLLk0BpN7UU-00179-00039336-00039574 but it's about a relationship a daily +fLLk0BpN7UU-00180-00039575-00039735 relationship +fLLk0BpN7UU-00181-00039736-00039887 and one of the things when we get +fLLk0BpN7UU-00182-00039888-00040062 together and we know we can move in the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00183-00040063-00040183 presence and the power of the holy +fLLk0BpN7UU-00184-00040184-00040446 spirit is to have a fire tunnel and i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00185-00040447-00040662 love fire tunnels and don't ask me where +fLLk0BpN7UU-00186-00040663-00040887 it is in the scripture i can't tell you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00187-00040888-00041071 all i know is that we will lay hands in +fLLk0BpN7UU-00188-00041072-00041255 sick they will be healed that people +fLLk0BpN7UU-00189-00041256-00041399 tremble when they come into god's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00190-00041400-00041551 presence people fall down when they come +fLLk0BpN7UU-00191-00041552-00041767 into god's presence and that is biblical +fLLk0BpN7UU-00192-00041768-00041967 and it says it in the bible and we carry +fLLk0BpN7UU-00193-00041968-00042118 god's presence +fLLk0BpN7UU-00194-00042119-00042479 so when what we do is we line up on +fLLk0BpN7UU-00195-00042480-00042727 two sides and people walk between us and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00196-00042728-00042862 we lay hands on them and pray for them +fLLk0BpN7UU-00197-00042863-00043046 and as we do the power of god hits them +fLLk0BpN7UU-00198-00043047-00043190 because the power is transmitted from +fLLk0BpN7UU-00199-00043191-00043367 our hands because we are the temple of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00200-00043368-00043567 the holy spirit inside our hands into +fLLk0BpN7UU-00201-00043568-00043862 their bodies and the response is we +fLLk0BpN7UU-00202-00043863-00044071 shake we get drunk +fLLk0BpN7UU-00203-00044072-00044335 um we get prophecy we get slain on the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00204-00044336-00044615 floor laid on the floor and god talks to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00205-00044616-00044846 us he deals with us he plays with us he +fLLk0BpN7UU-00206-00044847-00045118 gets intimate with us and so fire tunnel +fLLk0BpN7UU-00207-00045119-00045279 is one of the most funnest things in the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00208-00045280-00045399 world +fLLk0BpN7UU-00209-00045400-00045590 and so we had a fire tunnel and i'll +fLLk0BpN7UU-00210-00045591-00045815 show you some pictures later and i went +fLLk0BpN7UU-00211-00045816-00045943 through the fire tunnel and usually when +fLLk0BpN7UU-00212-00045944-00046174 i go through the fire tunnel some really +fLLk0BpN7UU-00213-00046175-00046399 strange fun stuff happens i begin to hop +fLLk0BpN7UU-00214-00046400-00046679 or jump or back up or just do crazy +fLLk0BpN7UU-00215-00046680-00046767 stuff +fLLk0BpN7UU-00216-00046768-00046958 i almost always get drunk when i go +fLLk0BpN7UU-00217-00046959-00047118 through the fire tunnel +fLLk0BpN7UU-00218-00047119-00047351 and i went through the fire tunnel and i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00219-00047352-00047495 ended up getting slain on the floor that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00220-00047496-00047679 means i get knocked out just laying on +fLLk0BpN7UU-00221-00047680-00047886 the floor i fall over not nobody pushes +fLLk0BpN7UU-00222-00047887-00048102 me it's just the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00223-00048103-00048295 the glory of god is called a weightiness +fLLk0BpN7UU-00224-00048296-00048511 a heaviness it's like somebody pushing +fLLk0BpN7UU-00225-00048512-00048639 down on you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00226-00048640-00048815 and that's why people fall over get +fLLk0BpN7UU-00227-00048816-00049023 slain in the spirit so the glory of god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00228-00049024-00049223 was on me and i fell over on the floor i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00229-00049224-00049430 was just laid out stuck on the floor i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00230-00049431-00049695 think it was maybe an hour i'm not sure +fLLk0BpN7UU-00231-00049696-00049783 and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00232-00049784-00049983 what happened in that hour +fLLk0BpN7UU-00233-00049984-00050143 is what i want to share with you is +fLLk0BpN7UU-00234-00050144-00050407 supernatural encounter and this is one +fLLk0BpN7UU-00235-00050408-00050655 of my favorite ones so far that has +fLLk0BpN7UU-00236-00050656-00050855 happened to me you know the word of god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00237-00050856-00051143 says that come to god as a child +fLLk0BpN7UU-00238-00051144-00051375 and and what that really means is god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00239-00051376-00051590 wants us children are purely innocent +fLLk0BpN7UU-00240-00051591-00051775 they have no idea of the evil going on +fLLk0BpN7UU-00241-00051776-00051982 around them they don't have preconceived +fLLk0BpN7UU-00242-00051983-00052119 notions about things they aren't +fLLk0BpN7UU-00243-00052120-00052335 judgmental or critical +fLLk0BpN7UU-00244-00052336-00052694 um they aren't fearful they're just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00245-00052695-00052854 exist they're just there they're full of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00246-00052855-00053047 joy and peace and fun +fLLk0BpN7UU-00247-00053048-00053350 and we forget what it's like because we +fLLk0BpN7UU-00248-00053351-00053559 get hear all these voices and have all +fLLk0BpN7UU-00249-00053560-00053711 these experiences +fLLk0BpN7UU-00250-00053712-00053999 that add up and make us into fearful +fLLk0BpN7UU-00251-00054000-00054215 people make us judgmental and critical +fLLk0BpN7UU-00252-00054216-00054454 and sad and all this other stuff and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00253-00054455-00054615 children aren't like that i'm just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00254-00054616-00054894 totally innocent of all that so when i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00255-00054895-00055087 got slain in the spirit and i was laying +fLLk0BpN7UU-00256-00055088-00055279 on my back on the floor with my eyes +fLLk0BpN7UU-00257-00055279-00055487 closed and feeling the weight heaviness +fLLk0BpN7UU-00258-00055488-00055638 of god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00259-00055639-00055879 god came to me it wasn't that i saw his +fLLk0BpN7UU-00260-00055879-00056015 face +fLLk0BpN7UU-00261-00056016-00056223 it it's hard to describe when you have +fLLk0BpN7UU-00262-00056224-00056382 an encounter with god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00263-00056383-00056566 it's hard to put into words it's hard to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00264-00056567-00056735 explain and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00265-00056736-00057047 uh well what basically happened is he +fLLk0BpN7UU-00266-00057048-00057350 made me as a child again +fLLk0BpN7UU-00267-00057351-00057815 i was a little child with my daddy +fLLk0BpN7UU-00268-00057816-00058023 and i was just laying on the floor and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00269-00058024-00058326 he was playing with me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00270-00058327-00058503 we were playing everything that you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00271-00058504-00058671 could imagine a kid would play we were +fLLk0BpN7UU-00272-00058672-00058903 playing patty cake i just had my eyes +fLLk0BpN7UU-00273-00058904-00059054 closed and we were just playing patty +fLLk0BpN7UU-00274-00059055-00059207 cake he was playing patty cake with me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00275-00059208-00059415 we were spinning tops together and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00276-00059416-00059638 watching him spin we were i was playing +fLLk0BpN7UU-00277-00059639-00059894 with cars +fLLk0BpN7UU-00278-00059895-00060047 you know like kids do +fLLk0BpN7UU-00279-00060048-00060335 i was in the car me and god where my +fLLk0BpN7UU-00280-00060336-00060550 daddy got was in the car and i was +fLLk0BpN7UU-00281-00060551-00060671 sticking my hand out the window and i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00282-00060672-00060847 just going like this you know how when +fLLk0BpN7UU-00283-00060848-00061150 the wind hits your hand +fLLk0BpN7UU-00284-00061151-00061415 you know it goes up and down and outside +fLLk0BpN7UU-00285-00061416-00061663 the window i was doing that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00286-00061664-00061791 we were playing strings you know when +fLLk0BpN7UU-00287-00061791-00061911 you have your hands like this and you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00288-00061912-00062119 have yarn and you go like this and you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00289-00062120-00062342 go down and then the person pulls a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00290-00062344-00062582 string and twirls it under and comes up +fLLk0BpN7UU-00291-00062583-00062791 and we were doing that kind of thing and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00292-00062791-00063038 um it was just so much fun i was a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00293-00063039-00063335 little kid and i was playing with my dad +fLLk0BpN7UU-00294-00063336-00063575 god was playing with me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00295-00063576-00063806 and and and one of the things that was +fLLk0BpN7UU-00296-00063807-00063950 really funny +fLLk0BpN7UU-00297-00063951-00064103 when he was playing with me i was a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00298-00064104-00064271 little kid i was purely innocent just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00299-00064272-00064975 enjoying him i was going +fLLk0BpN7UU-00300-00064976-00065223 and making faces and just stuff that a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00301-00065224-00065519 kid does and enjoys and it was so much +fLLk0BpN7UU-00302-00065520-00065606 fun +fLLk0BpN7UU-00303-00065607-00065750 well +fLLk0BpN7UU-00304-00065751-00066015 it was so cool and when i just you know +fLLk0BpN7UU-00305-00066016-00066167 i just laid there for a long time and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00306-00066168-00066303 did all that and then he was like +fLLk0BpN7UU-00307-00066304-00066535 rocking me he was rocking me i just felt +fLLk0BpN7UU-00308-00066536-00066759 like sucking my thumb i didn't i just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00309-00066760-00066991 kind of felt like oh this is so good +fLLk0BpN7UU-00310-00066992-00067159 he's just rocking me real slow and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00311-00067160-00067415 gentle he's rocked me before and it goes +fLLk0BpN7UU-00312-00067416-00067591 faster and faster and faster than i can +fLLk0BpN7UU-00313-00067592-00067735 even move and it like almost makes me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00314-00067736-00067919 dizzy he's like stop stop stop you're +fLLk0BpN7UU-00315-00067920-00068119 making me dizzy and it's just prune +fLLk0BpN7UU-00316-00068120-00068326 collapse but this time it was just real +fLLk0BpN7UU-00317-00068327-00068526 gentle and real slow like a father +fLLk0BpN7UU-00318-00068527-00068703 rocking his child +fLLk0BpN7UU-00319-00068704-00068935 and when i woke up +fLLk0BpN7UU-00320-00068936-00069103 there was this beautiful little girl +fLLk0BpN7UU-00321-00069104-00069223 there named uh +fLLk0BpN7UU-00322-00069224-00069519 makeda i think her name is and she just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00323-00069520-00069679 asked me all kinds of questions and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00324-00069680-00069855 she's just so wanted to get in god's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00325-00069856-00070079 presence and know about it she's eight +fLLk0BpN7UU-00326-00070080-00070350 years old she was holding my hand and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00327-00070351-00070559 she was taking me back in line getting +fLLk0BpN7UU-00328-00070560-00070767 helping me walk back into line escorting +fLLk0BpN7UU-00329-00070768-00070935 me and she just +fLLk0BpN7UU-00330-00070936-00071143 just like you could see the purity and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00331-00071144-00071326 innocent and the love of god on her it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00332-00071327-00071487 was just so awesome +fLLk0BpN7UU-00333-00071488-00071791 and she told me that while i was laying +fLLk0BpN7UU-00334-00071792-00072006 there playing patty cake with god and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00335-00072007-00072167 doing all this really cool fun stuff +fLLk0BpN7UU-00336-00072168-00072367 that all the children that were there +fLLk0BpN7UU-00337-00072368-00072591 were gathered around me and were +fLLk0BpN7UU-00338-00072592-00072750 watching me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00339-00072751-00072926 now isn't that just like your daddy kids +fLLk0BpN7UU-00340-00072927-00073111 want to play with kids and the kids +fLLk0BpN7UU-00341-00073112-00073231 recognize +fLLk0BpN7UU-00342-00073232-00073382 that i was playing with my daddy because +fLLk0BpN7UU-00343-00073383-00073519 when i was playing party cake i heard +fLLk0BpN7UU-00344-00073520-00073735 someone say patty cake +fLLk0BpN7UU-00345-00073736-00073838 you know +fLLk0BpN7UU-00346-00073839-00073926 and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00347-00073927-00074087 i heard things you know like once in a +fLLk0BpN7UU-00348-00074088-00074231 while like they knew what i was doing it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00349-00074232-00074503 was like so cool got it so much fun +fLLk0BpN7UU-00350-00074504-00074679 so that is a supernatural experience and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00351-00074680-00074847 then i as +fLLk0BpN7UU-00352-00074848-00075071 makeda i think her name was as she +fLLk0BpN7UU-00353-00075072-00075215 helped me walk through the fire tunnel +fLLk0BpN7UU-00354-00075216-00075319 again +fLLk0BpN7UU-00355-00075320-00075487 i got slain in the spirit again and this +fLLk0BpN7UU-00356-00075488-00075655 time i just started crying because what +fLLk0BpN7UU-00357-00075656-00075943 happened was jesus or god +fLLk0BpN7UU-00358-00075944-00076279 my father god showed me a christmas tree +fLLk0BpN7UU-00359-00076280-00076471 and him and me +fLLk0BpN7UU-00360-00076472-00076647 decorated the christmas tree we'd pick +fLLk0BpN7UU-00361-00076648-00076894 up the things until it was full that you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00362-00076895-00077135 could hardly see the tree it was so full +fLLk0BpN7UU-00363-00077136-00077494 of red glittery things and tinsel and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00364-00077495-00077671 everything you can imagine and then he +fLLk0BpN7UU-00365-00077672-00077879 took my hand +fLLk0BpN7UU-00366-00077880-00078087 like this like holding hands there must +fLLk0BpN7UU-00367-00078088-00078247 have been some angels between us too +fLLk0BpN7UU-00368-00078248-00078503 because he took my hands +fLLk0BpN7UU-00369-00078504-00078759 one hand here and one hand here and we +fLLk0BpN7UU-00370-00078760-00079006 danced holding hands circling the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00371-00079007-00079175 christmas tree +fLLk0BpN7UU-00372-00079176-00079567 and that was so awesome i just cried and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00373-00079568-00079823 cried and cried i mean how many people +fLLk0BpN7UU-00374-00079824-00079982 would like to have experience of their +fLLk0BpN7UU-00375-00079983-00080103 father +fLLk0BpN7UU-00376-00080104-00080279 as a little kid taking their hand and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00377-00080280-00080471 dancing around the christmas tree that's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00378-00080472-00080591 just so +fLLk0BpN7UU-00379-00080592-00080703 cool +fLLk0BpN7UU-00380-00080704-00080935 so that was my supernatural encounter +fLLk0BpN7UU-00381-00080936-00081182 that i had at the women's retreat and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00382-00081183-00081343 and when i started sharing that with +fLLk0BpN7UU-00383-00081344-00081535 other people later on in the next couple +fLLk0BpN7UU-00384-00081536-00081719 days i started getting drunk in the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00385-00081720-00081823 spirit +fLLk0BpN7UU-00386-00081824-00082031 and that's what the the scripture says +fLLk0BpN7UU-00387-00082032-00082215 that this uh +fLLk0BpN7UU-00388-00082216-00082382 that the spirit of prophecy is the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00389-00082383-00082582 spirit of jesus or something like that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00390-00082583-00082750 and when you tell something that jesus +fLLk0BpN7UU-00391-00082751-00082903 already did +fLLk0BpN7UU-00392-00082904-00083119 then that opens the door for him to do +fLLk0BpN7UU-00393-00083120-00083271 the same thing for someone else because +fLLk0BpN7UU-00394-00083272-00083511 it's like a spirit of prophecy so i'm +fLLk0BpN7UU-00395-00083512-00083735 prophesying to you my friends my +fLLk0BpN7UU-00396-00083736-00084079 subscribers and friends and followers +fLLk0BpN7UU-00397-00084080-00084159 that +fLLk0BpN7UU-00398-00084160-00084415 your eyes will be open in jesus name and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00399-00084416-00084623 you will begin to have supernatural +fLLk0BpN7UU-00400-00084624-00084918 encounters with your father and with the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00401-00084919-00085199 holy spirit and with jesus +fLLk0BpN7UU-00402-00085200-00085526 on a daily regular basis that is the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00403-00085527-00085726 whole reason i've written all three of +fLLk0BpN7UU-00404-00085727-00085975 my books and run fifth and sixth book +fLLk0BpN7UU-00405-00085976-00086182 and my bible studies and all the other +fLLk0BpN7UU-00406-00086183-00086318 things that i'm doing +fLLk0BpN7UU-00407-00086319-00086606 doing my daily blogs so that you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00408-00086607-00086871 can get on fire and experience the +fLLk0BpN7UU-00409-00086872-00087175 supernatural every day on a daily basis +fLLk0BpN7UU-00410-00087176-00087431 and and make other people jealous and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00411-00087432-00087671 want the same thing and you go out take +fLLk0BpN7UU-00412-00087672-00087926 my bible studies and teach them +fLLk0BpN7UU-00413-00087927-00088143 how to get into god's presence how to +fLLk0BpN7UU-00414-00088144-00088503 walk in god's power how to experience it +fLLk0BpN7UU-00415-00088504-00088726 so my name is robin bremer +fLLk0BpN7UU-00416-00088727-00088935 dot net is my website and i just hope +fLLk0BpN7UU-00417-00088936-00089103 that just gets you on fire and gets you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00418-00089104-00089343 excited like it does me and i just hope +fLLk0BpN7UU-00419-00089344-00089550 you begin to experience the supernatural +fLLk0BpN7UU-00420-00089551-00089711 because that is my deepest prayer for +fLLk0BpN7UU-00421-00089712-00089959 you to know that you are forgiven and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00422-00089960-00090191 that you are are are +fLLk0BpN7UU-00423-00090192-00090391 walking in love with god that god loves +fLLk0BpN7UU-00424-00090392-00090567 you no matter what mistakes you make +fLLk0BpN7UU-00425-00090568-00090750 he's never going to leave you that you +fLLk0BpN7UU-00426-00090751-00090926 are saved you're going to stay saved and +fLLk0BpN7UU-00427-00090927-00091094 he loves you and wants to have an +fLLk0BpN7UU-00428-00091095-00091311 encounter every day with you so that's +fLLk0BpN7UU-00429-00091312-00091503 robinbreamer.net +fLLk0BpN7UU-00430-00091504-00091735 watch my website get sign up on my +fLLk0BpN7UU-00431-00091736-00091975 website to get my monthly newsletter +fLLk0BpN7UU-00432-00091976-00092182 i'll get my books get what you can free +fLLk0BpN7UU-00433-00092183-00092415 on my website i give away a lot and i +fLLk0BpN7UU-00434-00092416-00092679 will talk to you tomorrow have a blessed +fLLk0BpN7UU-00436-00100560-00100768 you +fNCotdCxYCA-00000-00001655-00001839 officers and any members of the public +fNCotdCxYCA-00001-00001839-00002039 who are viewing the live streaming of +fNCotdCxYCA-00002-00002039-00002215 this meeting +fNCotdCxYCA-00003-00002216-00002399 welcome to this meeting +fNCotdCxYCA-00004-00002400-00002726 of the grants advisory committee +fNCotdCxYCA-00005-00002727-00002942 this is our second +fNCotdCxYCA-00006-00002943-00003150 meeting taking place in the council +fNCotdCxYCA-00007-00003151-00003311 chamber for +fNCotdCxYCA-00008-00003311-00003399 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00009-00003400-00003567 all members who are members of the +fNCotdCxYCA-00010-00003568-00003838 committee are in the room whilst the +fNCotdCxYCA-00011-00003839-00004086 majority of officers will be joining us +fNCotdCxYCA-00012-00004087-00004263 remotely +fNCotdCxYCA-00013-00004264-00004486 meeting is being live streamed out to +fNCotdCxYCA-00014-00004487-00004783 the public so anyone present gives their +fNCotdCxYCA-00015-00004784-00005111 consent to being recorded +fNCotdCxYCA-00016-00005112-00005367 my name is councillor sue ellington and +fNCotdCxYCA-00017-00005368-00005583 i'm the vice chair of the grants +fNCotdCxYCA-00018-00005584-00005743 advisory committee +fNCotdCxYCA-00019-00005744-00006063 councillor jose hales is absent today +fNCotdCxYCA-00020-00006064-00006247 and i will be chairing the meeting in +fNCotdCxYCA-00021-00006248-00006454 his absence +fNCotdCxYCA-00022-00006455-00006646 for the information of members of the +fNCotdCxYCA-00023-00006647-00006846 public the role of our committee is to +fNCotdCxYCA-00024-00006847-00007110 consider and make recommendations +fNCotdCxYCA-00025-00007111-00007398 to the lead cabinet member for finance +fNCotdCxYCA-00026-00007400-00007614 councillor john williams +fNCotdCxYCA-00027-00007615-00007878 on applications made under the council's +fNCotdCxYCA-00028-00007879-00008078 grant schemes +fNCotdCxYCA-00029-00008079-00008295 councillor williams then makes his +fNCotdCxYCA-00030-00008296-00008487 decision taking account of our +fNCotdCxYCA-00031-00008488-00008735 recommendation +fNCotdCxYCA-00032-00008736-00008903 please note the cave +fNCotdCxYCA-00033-00008904-00009110 covered safety procedures which have +fNCotdCxYCA-00034-00009111-00009374 been laid out for each member on their +fNCotdCxYCA-00035-00009375-00009495 desk +fNCotdCxYCA-00036-00009496-00009727 can all members also be aware that any +fNCotdCxYCA-00037-00009728-00010055 documentation on your desk or what is on +fNCotdCxYCA-00038-00010056-00010335 your device screen may be caught by the +fNCotdCxYCA-00039-00010336-00010791 camera in the room when you are speaking +fNCotdCxYCA-00040-00010792-00010967 right +fNCotdCxYCA-00041-00010968-00011159 we'll move to +fNCotdCxYCA-00042-00011160-00011446 item one on our agenda and that's for +fNCotdCxYCA-00043-00011447-00011799 apologies for absence aaron please +fNCotdCxYCA-00044-00011800-00012055 thank you chair uh we have apologies for +fNCotdCxYCA-00045-00012056-00012263 absence from council joe's hails as you +fNCotdCxYCA-00046-00012264-00012470 intimated as well as councillors bill +fNCotdCxYCA-00047-00012471-00012742 handley and john williams +fNCotdCxYCA-00048-00012743-00012927 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00049-00012928-00013038 i can +fNCotdCxYCA-00050-00013039-00013199 the confirm +fNCotdCxYCA-00051-00013200-00013479 that the meeting is core right +fNCotdCxYCA-00052-00013480-00013830 um would those members who are here just +fNCotdCxYCA-00053-00013831-00014175 like to introduce themselves +fNCotdCxYCA-00054-00014176-00014455 um yes thank you chairman um i'm clare +fNCotdCxYCA-00055-00014456-00014838 daunton and i'm the member for +fNCotdCxYCA-00056-00014840-00015230 fenderson and fulborn ward +fNCotdCxYCA-00057-00015231-00015391 peter +fNCotdCxYCA-00058-00015391-00015591 good afternoon everybody i'm councillor +fNCotdCxYCA-00059-00015591-00015927 peter macdonald members for duxford +fNCotdCxYCA-00060-00015928-00016038 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00061-00016040-00016327 can i also ask the officers who are +fNCotdCxYCA-00062-00016328-00016439 present +fNCotdCxYCA-00063-00016440-00016558 online +fNCotdCxYCA-00064-00016559-00016822 uh jay +fNCotdCxYCA-00065-00016823-00017039 hi councilington yes jay clark +fNCotdCxYCA-00066-00017040-00017175 one of the managers from the communities +fNCotdCxYCA-00067-00017176-00017422 and wellbeing team thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00068-00017423-00017519 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00069-00017520-00017703 vicky +fNCotdCxYCA-00070-00017704-00017919 thanks chair um vicky hoover i'm a +fNCotdCxYCA-00071-00017920-00018127 development officer from sustainable +fNCotdCxYCA-00072-00018128-00018367 communities wellbeing team +fNCotdCxYCA-00073-00018368-00018630 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00074-00018631-00018894 right declarations of interest do any +fNCotdCxYCA-00075-00018895-00019086 members have interest to declare in +fNCotdCxYCA-00076-00019087-00019327 relation to any item of business +fNCotdCxYCA-00077-00019328-00019783 on this agenda +fNCotdCxYCA-00078-00019784-00019911 not both +fNCotdCxYCA-00079-00019912-00020199 shaking their heads and neither have i +fNCotdCxYCA-00080-00020200-00020503 if it becomes apparent at a later date +fNCotdCxYCA-00081-00020504-00020847 could you raise it at that point please +fNCotdCxYCA-00082-00020848-00021119 right let's move on to the minutes of +fNCotdCxYCA-00083-00021120-00021503 the meeting on the 28th of may +fNCotdCxYCA-00084-00021504-00021743 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00085-00021744-00021878 they are on +fNCotdCxYCA-00086-00021879-00022022 page +fNCotdCxYCA-00087-00022023-00022567 three of your no it isn't +fNCotdCxYCA-00088-00022568-00022839 it's on page two +fNCotdCxYCA-00089-00022840-00023103 of your agenda +fNCotdCxYCA-00090-00023104-00023239 one and two +fNCotdCxYCA-00091-00023240-00023614 page one +fNCotdCxYCA-00092-00023615-00023822 page two +fNCotdCxYCA-00093-00023823-00024094 any concerns +fNCotdCxYCA-00094-00024095-00024214 are you happy +fNCotdCxYCA-00095-00024215-00024550 that i signed them as a correct record +fNCotdCxYCA-00096-00024551-00024783 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00097-00024784-00025039 right community chest funding +fNCotdCxYCA-00098-00025040-00025294 applications +fNCotdCxYCA-00099-00025295-00025606 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00100-00025607-00025999 we have a a gender item for +fNCotdCxYCA-00101-00026000-00026143 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00102-00026144-00026367 i have clarified that the first three +fNCotdCxYCA-00103-00026368-00026535 pages in your +fNCotdCxYCA-00104-00026536-00026702 written document +fNCotdCxYCA-00105-00026704-00026974 are not relevant +fNCotdCxYCA-00106-00026975-00027190 and we can move straight on +fNCotdCxYCA-00107-00027191-00027399 to +fNCotdCxYCA-00108-00027400-00027487 the +fNCotdCxYCA-00109-00027488-00027735 applications which start +fNCotdCxYCA-00110-00027736-00027974 on page 8 +fNCotdCxYCA-00111-00027975-00028135 with +fNCotdCxYCA-00112-00028136-00028439 the details of +fNCotdCxYCA-00113-00028439-00028662 the recommendations and reasons for the +fNCotdCxYCA-00114-00028663-00028799 recommendations +fNCotdCxYCA-00115-00028800-00029070 and then we move on to page 11. so can i +fNCotdCxYCA-00116-00029072-00029167 ask +fNCotdCxYCA-00117-00029168-00029311 vicky to +fNCotdCxYCA-00118-00029312-00029423 present +fNCotdCxYCA-00119-00029424-00029631 please +fNCotdCxYCA-00120-00029632-00029879 uh thank you chair um just four +fNCotdCxYCA-00121-00029880-00030199 applications this month uh the first one +fNCotdCxYCA-00122-00030200-00030446 comes from the eltersley parochial +fNCotdCxYCA-00123-00030447-00030646 church council +fNCotdCxYCA-00124-00030647-00030823 and it's in respect to +fNCotdCxYCA-00125-00030824-00031143 repair of historic buildings +fNCotdCxYCA-00126-00031144-00031270 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00127-00031272-00031479 they have stated that they have parish +fNCotdCxYCA-00128-00031480-00031718 council support for this project and +fNCotdCxYCA-00129-00031719-00031855 although they have not asked parish +fNCotdCxYCA-00130-00031856-00032070 council to support with funding +fNCotdCxYCA-00131-00032072-00032239 um because a lot of the funding they +fNCotdCxYCA-00132-00032239-00032470 hope to come from other grants and their +fNCotdCxYCA-00133-00032472-00032711 own fundraising +fNCotdCxYCA-00134-00032712-00032823 the +fNCotdCxYCA-00135-00032824-00033095 so the project is for urgent fabric +fNCotdCxYCA-00136-00033096-00033271 repairs +fNCotdCxYCA-00137-00033272-00033462 essential fabric prepares to ensure the +fNCotdCxYCA-00138-00033463-00033671 church is watertight and retain the +fNCotdCxYCA-00139-00033672-00033846 integrity of the building for the +fNCotdCxYCA-00140-00033847-00034079 community for years to come +fNCotdCxYCA-00141-00034080-00034343 the church does provide weekly services +fNCotdCxYCA-00142-00034344-00034431 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00143-00034432-00034615 weddings funerals christenings when +fNCotdCxYCA-00144-00034616-00034735 required +fNCotdCxYCA-00145-00034736-00034959 it's open daily for visitors and the +fNCotdCxYCA-00146-00034960-00035151 school use it for its half term +fNCotdCxYCA-00147-00035152-00035407 assemblies and class visits +fNCotdCxYCA-00148-00035408-00035607 they hold occasional special interest +fNCotdCxYCA-00149-00035608-00035790 talks and concerns +fNCotdCxYCA-00150-00035791-00036023 with other village groups and they hold +fNCotdCxYCA-00151-00036024-00036367 a village coffee morning once a month +fNCotdCxYCA-00152-00036368-00036583 a recent inspection of the church +fNCotdCxYCA-00153-00036584-00036815 revealed the urgent need to undertake +fNCotdCxYCA-00154-00036816-00037023 repairs to the church roof +fNCotdCxYCA-00155-00037024-00037343 the masonry and the north +fNCotdCxYCA-00156-00037344-00037551 transept exterior +fNCotdCxYCA-00157-00037552-00037783 and also some of the exterior walls +fNCotdCxYCA-00158-00037784-00038095 where water had gained access +fNCotdCxYCA-00159-00038096-00038318 and they will also need to renovate and +fNCotdCxYCA-00160-00038319-00038639 replace the rain water system +fNCotdCxYCA-00161-00038640-00038871 they have applied funding from elsewhere +fNCotdCxYCA-00162-00038872-00039071 and the amy foundation have applied for +fNCotdCxYCA-00163-00039072-00039311 15 000 pounds +fNCotdCxYCA-00164-00039312-00039535 the cambridgeshire historic churches +fNCotdCxYCA-00165-00039536-00039774 trust they've applied for three thousand +fNCotdCxYCA-00166-00039775-00039967 pounds the wallston foundation for +fNCotdCxYCA-00167-00039968-00040159 another three thousand pounds however +fNCotdCxYCA-00168-00040160-00040318 they haven't heard the outcome yet of +fNCotdCxYCA-00169-00040319-00040518 those applications +fNCotdCxYCA-00170-00040519-00040759 and as i said before they also +fNCotdCxYCA-00171-00040760-00040879 hope to continue with their own +fNCotdCxYCA-00172-00040880-00041143 fundraising to to raise sufficient funds +fNCotdCxYCA-00173-00041144-00041374 to get these repairs done +fNCotdCxYCA-00174-00041375-00041607 they estimate the total project costs +fNCotdCxYCA-00175-00041608-00041974 will be in the region of 36 000 pounds +fNCotdCxYCA-00176-00041975-00042151 and they have applied for the full grant +fNCotdCxYCA-00177-00042152-00042390 of a thousand pounds towards these +fNCotdCxYCA-00178-00042391-00042599 renovations +fNCotdCxYCA-00179-00042600-00042718 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00180-00042719-00043095 um did the district councillor involved +fNCotdCxYCA-00181-00043096-00043511 respond i see they've been contacted +fNCotdCxYCA-00182-00043512-00043830 as yet no response um they did they did +fNCotdCxYCA-00183-00043831-00043999 imply well they put on the application +fNCotdCxYCA-00184-00044000-00044143 form that they had +fNCotdCxYCA-00185-00044144-00044335 parish council support +fNCotdCxYCA-00186-00044336-00044535 um when asked if you know they'd had any +fNCotdCxYCA-00187-00044536-00044718 sort of previous funding +fNCotdCxYCA-00188-00044719-00045046 um and if they had specifically asked +fNCotdCxYCA-00189-00045047-00045271 for fund fundraising they said +fNCotdCxYCA-00190-00045272-00045367 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00191-00045368-00045607 the group said and that +fNCotdCxYCA-00192-00045608-00045783 they haven't specifically asked the +fNCotdCxYCA-00193-00045784-00045990 parish council for funds +fNCotdCxYCA-00194-00045991-00046111 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00195-00046112-00046335 but we have suggested that they go back +fNCotdCxYCA-00196-00046336-00046574 and and request that from them but as +fNCotdCxYCA-00197-00046575-00046718 yet we haven't had an answer as to +fNCotdCxYCA-00198-00046719-00046967 whether or not they've done that +fNCotdCxYCA-00199-00046968-00047239 and the district councillor +fNCotdCxYCA-00200-00047240-00047415 they're both being contacted council +fNCotdCxYCA-00201-00047416-00047767 howl and council of right but as yet um +fNCotdCxYCA-00202-00047768-00047958 no response +fNCotdCxYCA-00203-00047959-00048102 right +fNCotdCxYCA-00204-00048103-00048311 members +fNCotdCxYCA-00205-00048312-00048471 thoughts +fNCotdCxYCA-00206-00048472-00048879 um well we do have a line in the grants +fNCotdCxYCA-00207-00048880-00049095 committee don't we about supporting um +fNCotdCxYCA-00208-00049096-00049318 historic buildings yes +fNCotdCxYCA-00209-00049319-00049695 so obviously it falls within that +fNCotdCxYCA-00210-00049696-00049855 i guess i suppose +fNCotdCxYCA-00211-00049856-00050230 normally we would ask for evidence of +fNCotdCxYCA-00212-00050231-00050486 community involvement when they do say +fNCotdCxYCA-00213-00050487-00050671 that they hold a village coffee morning +fNCotdCxYCA-00214-00050672-00050823 once a month was there any other +fNCotdCxYCA-00215-00050824-00051095 evidence +fNCotdCxYCA-00216-00051096-00051358 let me just double check the documents +fNCotdCxYCA-00217-00051359-00052503 provided +fNCotdCxYCA-00218-00052504-00052887 while vic is looking i would say that +fNCotdCxYCA-00219-00052888-00053119 personally i think this is a good thing +fNCotdCxYCA-00220-00053120-00053303 to support i mean obviously historic +fNCotdCxYCA-00221-00053304-00053526 buildings very important +fNCotdCxYCA-00222-00053527-00053694 that we maintain them that we help to +fNCotdCxYCA-00223-00053695-00053823 maintain them +fNCotdCxYCA-00224-00053824-00054015 um it would be nice to see a little more +fNCotdCxYCA-00225-00054016-00054223 community involvement of this evidence +fNCotdCxYCA-00226-00054224-00054454 but +fNCotdCxYCA-00227-00054455-00054591 yeah i mean +fNCotdCxYCA-00228-00054591-00054759 there's +fNCotdCxYCA-00229-00054760-00054919 i mean there's they've said in the +fNCotdCxYCA-00230-00054920-00055126 application form obviously that they +fNCotdCxYCA-00231-00055127-00055487 hold christening's funerals weddings etc +fNCotdCxYCA-00232-00055488-00055711 um and community talks +fNCotdCxYCA-00233-00055712-00055858 we haven't got anything from +fNCotdCxYCA-00234-00055859-00055999 [Music] +fNCotdCxYCA-00235-00056000-00056199 community groups and such confirming +fNCotdCxYCA-00236-00056200-00056391 that that happens but +fNCotdCxYCA-00237-00056391-00056671 i suppose with the the type of +fNCotdCxYCA-00238-00056672-00056887 the building that it is we can sort of +fNCotdCxYCA-00239-00056888-00057142 safely assume that they hold you know +fNCotdCxYCA-00240-00057144-00057238 all these +fNCotdCxYCA-00241-00057239-00057519 um you know especially weddings funerals +fNCotdCxYCA-00242-00057520-00057766 christenings and that will benefit the +fNCotdCxYCA-00243-00057767-00057887 community +fNCotdCxYCA-00244-00057888-00058038 as a minimum +fNCotdCxYCA-00245-00058039-00058119 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00246-00058120-00058391 but i mean i can always ask for you know +fNCotdCxYCA-00247-00058391-00058615 a letter of support from those community +fNCotdCxYCA-00248-00058616-00058823 other community groups if you feel +fNCotdCxYCA-00249-00058824-00059119 that's necessary well i wait to see what +fNCotdCxYCA-00250-00059120-00059199 my +fNCotdCxYCA-00251-00059200-00059535 committee members thank you thanks +fNCotdCxYCA-00252-00059536-00059726 peter +fNCotdCxYCA-00253-00059727-00059815 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00254-00059816-00060111 yes as councillor daunton has mentioned +fNCotdCxYCA-00255-00060112-00060350 both in the guidelines +fNCotdCxYCA-00256-00060351-00060630 where we say we're prepared to invest in +fNCotdCxYCA-00257-00060632-00060935 historic buildings and also where +fNCotdCxYCA-00258-00060936-00061054 either the last committee or the +fNCotdCxYCA-00259-00061055-00061247 committee before that we supported one +fNCotdCxYCA-00260-00061248-00061454 of the churches for repair of the clock +fNCotdCxYCA-00261-00061455-00061559 and we've +fNCotdCxYCA-00262-00061560-00061854 you know supported the repair of church +fNCotdCxYCA-00263-00061855-00062094 bells i think and things like that so +fNCotdCxYCA-00264-00062095-00062287 i'm i'm happy that it that it's +fNCotdCxYCA-00265-00062288-00062454 consistent with that +fNCotdCxYCA-00266-00062455-00062735 and consistent with with the policy but +fNCotdCxYCA-00267-00062736-00062830 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00268-00062832-00063054 not not a bot but an end it'd just be +fNCotdCxYCA-00269-00063055-00063311 nice to have a bit more background on on +fNCotdCxYCA-00270-00063312-00063806 the activities but in principle i'm okay +fNCotdCxYCA-00271-00063807-00063926 well +fNCotdCxYCA-00272-00063927-00064247 i i too uh feel that +fNCotdCxYCA-00273-00064248-00064438 it's um +fNCotdCxYCA-00274-00064439-00064735 important that our little churches +fNCotdCxYCA-00275-00064736-00065030 that serve very little congregations +fNCotdCxYCA-00276-00065032-00065111 are +fNCotdCxYCA-00277-00065112-00065406 supported and and +fNCotdCxYCA-00278-00065407-00065694 do i take it both of you are quite happy +fNCotdCxYCA-00279-00065695-00065967 for that and that vicky will +fNCotdCxYCA-00280-00065968-00066191 ask when she talks to them +fNCotdCxYCA-00281-00066192-00066471 for for a bit more evidence of +fNCotdCxYCA-00282-00066472-00066791 community involvement +fNCotdCxYCA-00283-00066792-00066967 yep +fNCotdCxYCA-00284-00066968-00067206 right so that's agreed +fNCotdCxYCA-00285-00067207-00067326 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00286-00067327-00067599 thank you and we move on to cotton day +fNCotdCxYCA-00287-00067600-00067719 center +fNCotdCxYCA-00288-00067720-00068063 yes sure cotton day center um +fNCotdCxYCA-00289-00068064-00068255 they advise on their application that +fNCotdCxYCA-00290-00068256-00068519 they have district council support +fNCotdCxYCA-00291-00068520-00068703 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00292-00068704-00068959 and they've put that this project is +fNCotdCxYCA-00293-00068960-00069119 startup +fNCotdCxYCA-00294-00069120-00069367 or although it's +fNCotdCxYCA-00295-00069368-00069759 um more of a restart of the +fNCotdCxYCA-00296-00069760-00069838 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00297-00069839-00069982 the things that they ran there +fNCotdCxYCA-00298-00069983-00070135 previously +fNCotdCxYCA-00299-00070136-00070319 um so cotton day +fNCotdCxYCA-00300-00070320-00070455 center +fNCotdCxYCA-00301-00070456-00070743 been around since 1986 as a social club +fNCotdCxYCA-00302-00070744-00070975 for people of pensionable age +fNCotdCxYCA-00303-00070976-00071159 enables members to socialize with their +fNCotdCxYCA-00304-00071160-00071511 peers and enjoy a home-cooked meal +fNCotdCxYCA-00305-00071512-00071815 two course meal uh once a week +fNCotdCxYCA-00306-00071816-00072038 run by volunteers which of which some +fNCotdCxYCA-00307-00072039-00072319 cook the meals and some are drivers of +fNCotdCxYCA-00308-00072320-00072511 the minibus collecting members from +fNCotdCxYCA-00309-00072512-00072782 their homes and returning them +fNCotdCxYCA-00310-00072783-00072950 and members organise their own +fNCotdCxYCA-00311-00072951-00073206 entertainment such as bingo and raffle +fNCotdCxYCA-00312-00073207-00073311 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00313-00073312-00073519 and other things +fNCotdCxYCA-00314-00073520-00073743 uh volunteers arrange for outings such +fNCotdCxYCA-00315-00073744-00073991 as a trip to the garden center or trip +fNCotdCxYCA-00316-00073992-00074126 to the river +fNCotdCxYCA-00317-00074127-00074367 um they have been in and recently +fNCotdCxYCA-00318-00074368-00074494 they've been in touch with members who +fNCotdCxYCA-00319-00074495-00074631 just said that they're desperately +fNCotdCxYCA-00320-00074632-00074735 missing +fNCotdCxYCA-00321-00074736-00074950 the group and missing their friends and +fNCotdCxYCA-00322-00074951-00075094 peers +fNCotdCxYCA-00323-00075095-00075399 um you know a really important aspect of +fNCotdCxYCA-00324-00075400-00075591 being able to get out and about and +fNCotdCxYCA-00325-00075592-00075806 socialize that they haven't been able to +fNCotdCxYCA-00326-00075807-00075911 do so +fNCotdCxYCA-00327-00075912-00076182 um obviously in recent months +fNCotdCxYCA-00328-00076183-00076311 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00329-00076312-00076503 cotton day center it's been closed since +fNCotdCxYCA-00330-00076504-00076743 march 2020 +fNCotdCxYCA-00331-00076744-00076926 um because of the +fNCotdCxYCA-00332-00076927-00077103 you know short notice of having to close +fNCotdCxYCA-00333-00077104-00077262 they had to discard all the food and +fNCotdCxYCA-00334-00077263-00077559 products that they had had there +fNCotdCxYCA-00335-00077560-00077767 um which now need replacing if they're +fNCotdCxYCA-00336-00077768-00077879 going to +fNCotdCxYCA-00337-00077880-00078047 you know get things back up and running +fNCotdCxYCA-00338-00078048-00078271 and reopen and provide the service +fNCotdCxYCA-00339-00078272-00078447 that they used to +fNCotdCxYCA-00340-00078448-00078694 within code kofi guidelines +fNCotdCxYCA-00341-00078695-00078919 so they need to replace the food also +fNCotdCxYCA-00342-00078920-00079119 the minibus hasn't been in use so they +fNCotdCxYCA-00343-00079120-00079238 need to +fNCotdCxYCA-00344-00079239-00079375 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00345-00079376-00079543 they need a new battery for that as +fNCotdCxYCA-00346-00079544-00079975 service and mot and some other repairs +fNCotdCxYCA-00347-00079976-00080119 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00348-00080120-00080215 since +fNCotdCxYCA-00349-00080216-00080487 the appendix was submitted to yourselves +fNCotdCxYCA-00350-00080488-00080638 we have been in touch with the group to +fNCotdCxYCA-00351-00080639-00080815 give us some costs +fNCotdCxYCA-00352-00080816-00080982 of um +fNCotdCxYCA-00353-00080983-00081279 you know the estimated cost of +fNCotdCxYCA-00354-00081280-00081447 the things they needed +fNCotdCxYCA-00355-00081448-00081647 um they've said that the food they +fNCotdCxYCA-00356-00081648-00081967 estimate will cost about 500 pounds +fNCotdCxYCA-00357-00081968-00082150 they've bought them in a battery for the +fNCotdCxYCA-00358-00082151-00082494 minibus which cost 145. +fNCotdCxYCA-00359-00082495-00082750 and they've spoken to the garage who +fNCotdCxYCA-00360-00082751-00082911 have said that the service and repair of +fNCotdCxYCA-00361-00082912-00083031 the minibus +fNCotdCxYCA-00362-00083032-00083167 will be +fNCotdCxYCA-00363-00083168-00083438 around 600 pounds and they've renewed +fNCotdCxYCA-00364-00083439-00083623 the minibus insurance +fNCotdCxYCA-00365-00083624-00083967 um which costs 468 so +fNCotdCxYCA-00366-00083968-00084103 the total +fNCotdCxYCA-00367-00084104-00084262 restart +fNCotdCxYCA-00368-00084263-00084382 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00369-00084383-00084647 of the group was going to cost them in +fNCotdCxYCA-00370-00084648-00085006 the region of 1700 pounds +fNCotdCxYCA-00371-00085007-00085238 and they i mean they originally they +fNCotdCxYCA-00372-00085239-00085415 wanted to apply for the kobe grant but +fNCotdCxYCA-00373-00085416-00085726 they were just out of the deadline +fNCotdCxYCA-00374-00085727-00085879 so we can only +fNCotdCxYCA-00375-00085880-00086118 support them with um the maximum which +fNCotdCxYCA-00376-00086119-00086343 they've asked for which is a thousand +fNCotdCxYCA-00377-00086344-00086526 um so that is +fNCotdCxYCA-00378-00086527-00086882 the cottenham day center +fNCotdCxYCA-00379-00086883-00087079 application +fNCotdCxYCA-00380-00087080-00087206 fine +fNCotdCxYCA-00381-00087207-00087462 again it says parish council +fNCotdCxYCA-00382-00087463-00087711 supports them but haven't donated +fNCotdCxYCA-00383-00087712-00087935 anything +fNCotdCxYCA-00384-00087936-00088150 yeah i spoke to the +fNCotdCxYCA-00385-00088151-00088415 yeah i spoke again to the chair when we +fNCotdCxYCA-00386-00088416-00088718 obtained information about the costings +fNCotdCxYCA-00387-00088719-00088918 they said that they they have received +fNCotdCxYCA-00388-00088919-00089087 financial support from them for projects +fNCotdCxYCA-00389-00089088-00089238 in the past +fNCotdCxYCA-00390-00089239-00089318 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00391-00089319-00089503 but they're not financially supporting +fNCotdCxYCA-00392-00089504-00089782 this project at the moment and so it may +fNCotdCxYCA-00393-00089783-00089991 be that they can sort of push them on on +fNCotdCxYCA-00394-00089992-00090135 that further +fNCotdCxYCA-00395-00090136-00090367 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00396-00090368-00090503 but they do support the project +fNCotdCxYCA-00397-00090504-00090631 obviously in principle they'd like to +fNCotdCxYCA-00398-00090632-00090887 see it back up and and running +fNCotdCxYCA-00399-00090888-00091399 okay members +fNCotdCxYCA-00400-00091400-00091526 well +fNCotdCxYCA-00401-00091527-00091703 you know on the face of it this looks +fNCotdCxYCA-00402-00091704-00091903 like a good product and something that +fNCotdCxYCA-00403-00091904-00092079 we should be supporting it's a great +fNCotdCxYCA-00404-00092080-00092311 pity that they missed the deadline for +fNCotdCxYCA-00405-00092312-00092526 the covert grant that would have been +fNCotdCxYCA-00406-00092527-00092838 absolutely ideal that's what it was for +fNCotdCxYCA-00407-00092839-00093031 um and also they would have been +fNCotdCxYCA-00408-00093032-00093406 eligible if we'd agreed for a higher sum +fNCotdCxYCA-00409-00093407-00093647 i think it's a pity that parish council +fNCotdCxYCA-00410-00093648-00093911 isn't offering them some support i don't +fNCotdCxYCA-00411-00093912-00094287 know if we know why they're not +fNCotdCxYCA-00412-00094288-00094638 um because it's clearly an important +fNCotdCxYCA-00413-00094639-00094871 local center does good work from from +fNCotdCxYCA-00414-00094872-00095055 what the application says and i'm sure +fNCotdCxYCA-00415-00095056-00095318 it does +fNCotdCxYCA-00416-00095319-00095543 i i think what they're asking for is +fNCotdCxYCA-00417-00095544-00095726 reasonable and +fNCotdCxYCA-00418-00095727-00095871 you've +fNCotdCxYCA-00419-00095872-00096071 explained to us how they're going to use +fNCotdCxYCA-00420-00096072-00096294 the money so i i'd be in favor of it i +fNCotdCxYCA-00421-00096295-00096462 think yeah it's a pity that we haven't +fNCotdCxYCA-00422-00096463-00096567 got +fNCotdCxYCA-00423-00096568-00096782 evidence of parish council support but i +fNCotdCxYCA-00424-00096783-00096999 can't hold that against them i think you +fNCotdCxYCA-00425-00097000-00097094 know +fNCotdCxYCA-00426-00097095-00097423 fair enough +fNCotdCxYCA-00427-00097424-00097647 peter +fNCotdCxYCA-00428-00097648-00097815 um yeah for me +fNCotdCxYCA-00429-00097816-00098015 i do support it +fNCotdCxYCA-00430-00098016-00098271 it is kind of a start-up uh +fNCotdCxYCA-00431-00098272-00098415 or because they've been out of action +fNCotdCxYCA-00432-00098416-00098623 since may 2020. +fNCotdCxYCA-00433-00098624-00098718 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00434-00098719-00098926 and uh yeah it's slightly unfortunate +fNCotdCxYCA-00435-00098927-00099055 they missed the deadline for the kirby +fNCotdCxYCA-00436-00099056-00099159 crowds but +fNCotdCxYCA-00437-00099160-00099318 they are where they are i i would +fNCotdCxYCA-00438-00099319-00099494 support it i think we should go back to +fNCotdCxYCA-00439-00099495-00099638 the parish and say +fNCotdCxYCA-00440-00099639-00099838 south camps will support it we we hope +fNCotdCxYCA-00441-00099839-00100055 that you can put some resources in as +fNCotdCxYCA-00442-00100056-00100143 well +fNCotdCxYCA-00443-00100144-00100343 yep +fNCotdCxYCA-00444-00100344-00100487 so on that +fNCotdCxYCA-00445-00100488-00100599 sorry claire did you want to say +fNCotdCxYCA-00446-00100600-00100879 something else +fNCotdCxYCA-00447-00100880-00101206 it's all right you popped up on my oh no +fNCotdCxYCA-00448-00101207-00101518 i'm sorry it's because i forgot +fNCotdCxYCA-00449-00101519-00101662 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00450-00101663-00101935 so i think we're we're all in agreement +fNCotdCxYCA-00451-00101936-00102087 that it's a good thing +fNCotdCxYCA-00452-00102088-00102303 and we ought to support it +fNCotdCxYCA-00453-00102304-00102447 but we would like to see the parish +fNCotdCxYCA-00454-00102448-00102999 council make up the difference +fNCotdCxYCA-00455-00103000-00103158 moving on to +fNCotdCxYCA-00456-00103159-00103542 cambridge curiosity and imagination +fNCotdCxYCA-00457-00103543-00103886 yes so this is well we've said project +fNCotdCxYCA-00458-00103888-00104039 type of improvements to community +fNCotdCxYCA-00459-00104040-00104286 buildings and spaces but it's more +fNCotdCxYCA-00460-00104288-00104502 uh improvements to +fNCotdCxYCA-00461-00104503-00104734 open spaces +fNCotdCxYCA-00462-00104735-00104927 they advised again on their application +fNCotdCxYCA-00463-00104928-00105063 that they have district council of +fNCotdCxYCA-00464-00105064-00105334 support we have +fNCotdCxYCA-00465-00105335-00105551 contacted the parish council or they +fNCotdCxYCA-00466-00105552-00105823 have contacted the parish council +fNCotdCxYCA-00467-00105824-00105919 to get +fNCotdCxYCA-00468-00105920-00106143 gauge their level of support but at the +fNCotdCxYCA-00469-00106144-00106439 moment um we haven't heard back from +fNCotdCxYCA-00470-00106440-00106647 them +fNCotdCxYCA-00471-00106648-00106878 the project they're planning is called +fNCotdCxYCA-00472-00106879-00107119 forest of imagination +fNCotdCxYCA-00473-00107120-00107207 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00474-00107208-00107495 the cambridge curiosity and imagination +fNCotdCxYCA-00475-00107496-00107678 or cci +fNCotdCxYCA-00476-00107679-00107943 is an arts and well-being charity which +fNCotdCxYCA-00477-00107944-00108247 was originally formed in 2002 +fNCotdCxYCA-00478-00108248-00108527 it works at local national and +fNCotdCxYCA-00479-00108528-00108686 international level +fNCotdCxYCA-00480-00108688-00109095 to build creatively healthy communities +fNCotdCxYCA-00481-00109096-00109295 children and young people are at the +fNCotdCxYCA-00482-00109296-00109527 heart of the charities work +fNCotdCxYCA-00483-00109528-00109639 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00484-00109640-00109927 and they cci explore how their ideas and +fNCotdCxYCA-00485-00109928-00110095 questions can lead +fNCotdCxYCA-00486-00110096-00110334 the way in creative explorations within +fNCotdCxYCA-00487-00110335-00110590 with artists working alongside to +fNCotdCxYCA-00488-00110591-00110951 support their processes +fNCotdCxYCA-00489-00110952-00111110 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00490-00111111-00111327 their work is driven by a vision of +fNCotdCxYCA-00491-00111328-00111463 inclusible +fNCotdCxYCA-00492-00111464-00111727 inclusive sorry accessible and creative +fNCotdCxYCA-00493-00111728-00111878 society +fNCotdCxYCA-00494-00111879-00112151 they work with people of all ages in all +fNCotdCxYCA-00495-00112152-00112366 kinds of spaces +fNCotdCxYCA-00496-00112367-00112599 most recently in woods hospitals +fNCotdCxYCA-00497-00112600-00112966 libraries and playgrounds +fNCotdCxYCA-00498-00112967-00113327 so this grant will enable them to grow +fNCotdCxYCA-00499-00113328-00113483 their forest of +fNCotdCxYCA-00500-00113483-00113647 imagination um +fNCotdCxYCA-00501-00113648-00113839 this was originally launched +fNCotdCxYCA-00502-00113840-00114023 back in 2020 +fNCotdCxYCA-00503-00114024-00114310 and was a successful environmental art +fNCotdCxYCA-00504-00114311-00114423 project +fNCotdCxYCA-00505-00114424-00114607 delivered in collaboration with two +fNCotdCxYCA-00506-00114608-00114871 cambridge primary schools +fNCotdCxYCA-00507-00114872-00115127 the cambridge city council tea treatment +fNCotdCxYCA-00508-00115128-00115543 urban canopy project as well +fNCotdCxYCA-00509-00115544-00115743 um so that +fNCotdCxYCA-00510-00115744-00115847 was +fNCotdCxYCA-00511-00115848-00116086 the project was basically 18 forest +fNCotdCxYCA-00512-00116088-00116343 inspired hangings or +fNCotdCxYCA-00513-00116344-00116495 um pictures +fNCotdCxYCA-00514-00116496-00116727 from from their projects were installed +fNCotdCxYCA-00515-00116728-00116951 at wonderberry country park on the +fNCotdCxYCA-00516-00116952-00117127 southern edge of the city which +fNCotdCxYCA-00517-00117128-00117351 attracted more than 500 visitors in a +fNCotdCxYCA-00518-00117352-00117590 single day so that was the project that +fNCotdCxYCA-00519-00117591-00117943 they had last year and this year +fNCotdCxYCA-00520-00117944-00118175 they want to create a more ambition and +fNCotdCxYCA-00521-00118176-00118407 meaningful celebration of creativity in +fNCotdCxYCA-00522-00118408-00118623 the natural world +fNCotdCxYCA-00523-00118624-00118807 the vision is to grow the original +fNCotdCxYCA-00524-00118808-00119071 forest idea creating +fNCotdCxYCA-00525-00119072-00119254 a collective artwork that acknowledges +fNCotdCxYCA-00526-00119255-00119447 their imagination and fosters the +fNCotdCxYCA-00527-00119448-00119623 connection with nature +fNCotdCxYCA-00528-00119624-00119871 which they believe as we all do is so +fNCotdCxYCA-00529-00119872-00120143 important for mental well-being +fNCotdCxYCA-00530-00120144-00120407 the cci aims to enable inclusive +fNCotdCxYCA-00531-00120408-00120663 participation and engagement +fNCotdCxYCA-00532-00120664-00120878 signposting ways of supporting nature +fNCotdCxYCA-00533-00120879-00121127 recovery for local people +fNCotdCxYCA-00534-00121128-00121366 and also leaving a lasting legacy and +fNCotdCxYCA-00535-00121367-00121551 the opportunity for further growth in +fNCotdCxYCA-00536-00121552-00121766 the future +fNCotdCxYCA-00537-00121767-00121919 but the project will grow throughout the +fNCotdCxYCA-00538-00121920-00122158 autumn +fNCotdCxYCA-00539-00122159-00122343 with two large-scale immersive +fNCotdCxYCA-00540-00122344-00122478 installations +fNCotdCxYCA-00541-00122479-00122719 book ending the national tree week +fNCotdCxYCA-00542-00122720-00123014 which is in november +fNCotdCxYCA-00543-00123015-00123223 the first on tree chart today on the +fNCotdCxYCA-00544-00123224-00123471 27th of november which will +fNCotdCxYCA-00545-00123472-00123631 then they will display the beautiful +fNCotdCxYCA-00546-00123632-00123863 arts works were artworks installed in +fNCotdCxYCA-00547-00123864-00124199 wanderbury the same as they did in 2020 +fNCotdCxYCA-00548-00124200-00124375 and then on the 5th of december these +fNCotdCxYCA-00549-00124376-00124583 same hangings will be installed on +fNCotdCxYCA-00550-00124583-00124839 christ pieces in cambridge enabling a +fNCotdCxYCA-00551-00124840-00125247 wider reach and impact for the project +fNCotdCxYCA-00552-00125248-00125583 this is directly related to south cams +fNCotdCxYCA-00553-00125583-00125734 because +fNCotdCxYCA-00554-00125735-00125919 they want to +fNCotdCxYCA-00555-00125920-00126110 directly involve a new community of +fNCotdCxYCA-00556-00126111-00126471 south camps residents in the project +fNCotdCxYCA-00557-00126472-00126702 they hoping to involve sheltered primary +fNCotdCxYCA-00558-00126703-00127023 school the children and their educators +fNCotdCxYCA-00559-00127024-00127166 and and +fNCotdCxYCA-00560-00127167-00127399 involve as many local people of all ages +fNCotdCxYCA-00561-00127400-00127519 as possible +fNCotdCxYCA-00562-00127520-00127727 within the shelford area +fNCotdCxYCA-00563-00127728-00127814 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00564-00127815-00128007 to open up opportunities and involvement +fNCotdCxYCA-00565-00128008-00128183 with some of the youngest residents in +fNCotdCxYCA-00566-00128183-00128463 the area +fNCotdCxYCA-00567-00128464-00128686 so they plan to do workshops which will +fNCotdCxYCA-00568-00128688-00128863 take place with children teachers and +fNCotdCxYCA-00569-00128864-00129014 families +fNCotdCxYCA-00570-00129015-00129175 to be held at the shelf of primary +fNCotdCxYCA-00571-00129176-00129278 school +fNCotdCxYCA-00572-00129279-00129431 and they will be contributing to the new +fNCotdCxYCA-00573-00129432-00129575 creative work for the forest of +fNCotdCxYCA-00574-00129576-00129814 imagination 2021 +fNCotdCxYCA-00575-00129815-00130014 which will be installed on the beach +fNCotdCxYCA-00576-00130015-00130278 avenue at wandelbury and also in christ +fNCotdCxYCA-00577-00130279-00130551 pieces in cambridge +fNCotdCxYCA-00578-00130552-00130702 and they have detailed their project +fNCotdCxYCA-00579-00130703-00130847 costings +fNCotdCxYCA-00580-00130848-00130983 which is +fNCotdCxYCA-00581-00130983-00131175 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00582-00131176-00131327 well it says shelf with primary school +fNCotdCxYCA-00583-00131328-00131487 workshops they're going to cost 500 +fNCotdCxYCA-00584-00131488-00131683 pounds art +fNCotdCxYCA-00585-00131684-00132031 materials travel they're detailed +fNCotdCxYCA-00586-00132032-00132239 um design and production of two new +fNCotdCxYCA-00587-00132240-00132390 hangars for fraud +fNCotdCxYCA-00588-00132391-00132543 for the project the forest of +fNCotdCxYCA-00589-00132544-00132671 imagination +fNCotdCxYCA-00590-00132672-00132878 two at 220 +fNCotdCxYCA-00591-00132879-00133166 and the cci's project management of one +fNCotdCxYCA-00592-00133167-00133390 day was 250 pound +fNCotdCxYCA-00593-00133391-00133619 um so they're asking for +fNCotdCxYCA-00594-00133620-00133902 996 pounds 30 but they haven't asked for +fNCotdCxYCA-00595-00133903-00134302 funding from anywhere else +fNCotdCxYCA-00596-00134303-00134423 gosh +fNCotdCxYCA-00597-00134424-00134871 yes quite a long one +fNCotdCxYCA-00598-00134872-00134990 right +fNCotdCxYCA-00599-00134991-00135351 do you want to start this down peter +fNCotdCxYCA-00600-00135352-00135599 um it sounds very exciting uh i do +fNCotdCxYCA-00601-00135600-00135751 recall i think +fNCotdCxYCA-00602-00135752-00136078 um some of the uh displays that they put +fNCotdCxYCA-00603-00136079-00136278 in wandelbury last year +fNCotdCxYCA-00604-00136279-00136463 and the engagement for the youth +fNCotdCxYCA-00605-00136464-00136583 especially +fNCotdCxYCA-00606-00136584-00136823 is is very worthwhile so +fNCotdCxYCA-00607-00136824-00136990 it i'm glad they're continuing for +fNCotdCxYCA-00608-00136991-00137295 another year sounds good oh good +fNCotdCxYCA-00609-00137296-00137559 i'm good you've seen something +fNCotdCxYCA-00610-00137560-00137807 yeah +fNCotdCxYCA-00611-00137808-00138047 yeah it's it's interesting isn't it what +fNCotdCxYCA-00612-00138048-00138295 they're doing and the fact that they are +fNCotdCxYCA-00613-00138296-00138471 now going to work with +fNCotdCxYCA-00614-00138472-00138831 um shelford's primary school i think is +fNCotdCxYCA-00615-00138832-00138919 good +fNCotdCxYCA-00616-00138920-00138999 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00617-00139000-00139166 i'm surprised that we haven't heard from +fNCotdCxYCA-00618-00139167-00139423 them in the past this is the first time +fNCotdCxYCA-00619-00139424-00139590 that we've had an application from them +fNCotdCxYCA-00620-00139591-00139831 i think certainly in my time yes i'm +fNCotdCxYCA-00621-00139832-00140054 surprised +fNCotdCxYCA-00622-00140055-00140247 i just had a question as well just a +fNCotdCxYCA-00623-00140248-00140623 point of information um a 2020 biomed +fNCotdCxYCA-00624-00140624-00140847 reality i presume that's reality award +fNCotdCxYCA-00625-00140848-00141047 for social entrepreneurship it came with +fNCotdCxYCA-00626-00141048-00141366 a live business awards is +fNCotdCxYCA-00627-00141367-00141511 yeah i don't know +fNCotdCxYCA-00628-00141512-00141719 again we hadn't heard about that i +fNCotdCxYCA-00629-00141720-00141871 presume in the past that they've had +fNCotdCxYCA-00630-00141872-00142151 money from the city council as well +fNCotdCxYCA-00631-00142152-00142366 yeah it seems that um the previous +fNCotdCxYCA-00632-00142367-00142526 projects were mainly based around the +fNCotdCxYCA-00633-00142527-00142751 city um i don't know if they've applied +fNCotdCxYCA-00634-00142752-00142951 for grants but i would imagine they +fNCotdCxYCA-00635-00142952-00143087 probably have done +fNCotdCxYCA-00636-00143088-00143271 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00637-00143272-00143519 to sort of involve those um you know +fNCotdCxYCA-00638-00143520-00143807 city councils based schools +fNCotdCxYCA-00639-00143808-00143911 yeah +fNCotdCxYCA-00640-00143912-00144151 well we don't we don't +fNCotdCxYCA-00641-00144152-00144383 have a we have very few in fact +fNCotdCxYCA-00642-00144384-00144671 applications for arts and music so i +fNCotdCxYCA-00643-00144672-00144783 think +fNCotdCxYCA-00644-00144784-00145311 it's good that this has come forward +fNCotdCxYCA-00645-00145312-00145559 i'm happy with it i think it +fNCotdCxYCA-00646-00145560-00145775 sounds quite exciting +fNCotdCxYCA-00647-00145776-00146014 for the children that are involved +fNCotdCxYCA-00648-00146015-00146343 yeah are we generally in agreement yeah +fNCotdCxYCA-00649-00146344-00146487 yep +fNCotdCxYCA-00650-00146488-00146623 okay +fNCotdCxYCA-00651-00146624-00146895 moving on then to +fNCotdCxYCA-00652-00146896-00147083 meldrus shepherds and +fNCotdCxYCA-00653-00147084-00147399 foxton okay yes so this is the melbourne +fNCotdCxYCA-00654-00147400-00147647 shepherd of foxton community rail +fNCotdCxYCA-00655-00147648-00147799 partnership +fNCotdCxYCA-00656-00147800-00148102 again it's improvements to +fNCotdCxYCA-00657-00148103-00148263 outside spaces +fNCotdCxYCA-00658-00148264-00148439 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00659-00148440-00148590 they have confirmed on their application +fNCotdCxYCA-00660-00148591-00148839 that they have district council support +fNCotdCxYCA-00661-00148840-00148951 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00662-00148952-00149111 the parish council +fNCotdCxYCA-00663-00149112-00149343 does support that +fNCotdCxYCA-00664-00149344-00149447 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00665-00149448-00149687 and they have provided uh financial +fNCotdCxYCA-00666-00149688-00150119 support to the group in the past +fNCotdCxYCA-00667-00150120-00150199 so +fNCotdCxYCA-00668-00150200-00150390 belgium shepherd foxton +fNCotdCxYCA-00669-00150391-00150631 rail partnership is affiliate affiliated +fNCotdCxYCA-00670-00150632-00150871 to the community rail network +fNCotdCxYCA-00671-00150872-00151207 it started in 2013 and aims to develop +fNCotdCxYCA-00672-00151208-00151399 links of schools and local businesses +fNCotdCxYCA-00673-00151400-00151678 associated with local rail services +fNCotdCxYCA-00674-00151679-00151919 to enhance sustainable transport links +fNCotdCxYCA-00675-00151920-00152390 into the river area +fNCotdCxYCA-00676-00152391-00152654 activities they include recognising the +fNCotdCxYCA-00677-00152655-00152935 key role of rail to the local community +fNCotdCxYCA-00678-00152936-00153095 and promoting it as a sustained +fNCotdCxYCA-00679-00153096-00153319 sustainable mode of transport +fNCotdCxYCA-00680-00153320-00153502 and also improving and enhancing the +fNCotdCxYCA-00681-00153503-00153726 station environments and promoting green +fNCotdCxYCA-00682-00153727-00153959 projects +fNCotdCxYCA-00683-00153960-00154159 so this is specifically related to the +fNCotdCxYCA-00684-00154160-00154471 shepherd shepherd memorial garden excuse +fNCotdCxYCA-00685-00154472-00154902 me um at shepherd state +fNCotdCxYCA-00686-00154903-00155014 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00687-00155015-00155199 which lies adjacent to the cambridge +fNCotdCxYCA-00688-00155200-00155326 platform +fNCotdCxYCA-00689-00155327-00155511 and this was designed this area was +fNCotdCxYCA-00690-00155512-00155783 designed to be left as a wildlife area +fNCotdCxYCA-00691-00155784-00156095 but it become but it had become um just +fNCotdCxYCA-00692-00156096-00156366 a place for litter and brown balls +fNCotdCxYCA-00693-00156367-00156607 they have started the project in may +fNCotdCxYCA-00694-00156608-00156743 they +fNCotdCxYCA-00695-00156744-00156983 they cut back all the brambles and did a +fNCotdCxYCA-00696-00156984-00157175 litter pick to the site +fNCotdCxYCA-00697-00157176-00157302 and this was carried out by the +fNCotdCxYCA-00698-00157303-00157526 volunteers as i said in may +fNCotdCxYCA-00699-00157527-00157751 and the area is now ready for proper +fNCotdCxYCA-00700-00157752-00157926 improvement +fNCotdCxYCA-00701-00157927-00158135 volunteers will be involved in sowing a +fNCotdCxYCA-00702-00158136-00158439 wildflower meadow to improve the bio +fNCotdCxYCA-00703-00158440-00158654 bio diversity +fNCotdCxYCA-00704-00158655-00158807 and also the look and feel of the +fNCotdCxYCA-00705-00158808-00158943 station +fNCotdCxYCA-00706-00158944-00159166 they will work with the local school +fNCotdCxYCA-00707-00159167-00159343 barrington primary school to produce +fNCotdCxYCA-00708-00159344-00159454 artwork +fNCotdCxYCA-00709-00159455-00159719 reflecting the new biodiversity and +fNCotdCxYCA-00710-00159720-00159854 these works will be displayed in +fNCotdCxYCA-00711-00159855-00160078 lockable cases attached to the fence +fNCotdCxYCA-00712-00160079-00160295 behind the memorial garden +fNCotdCxYCA-00713-00160296-00160478 they will also be installing insect +fNCotdCxYCA-00714-00160479-00160911 houses on the fences +fNCotdCxYCA-00715-00160912-00161175 british transport police interestingly +fNCotdCxYCA-00716-00161176-00161359 and it informed the group that well-kept +fNCotdCxYCA-00717-00161360-00161575 stations have a significantly lower +fNCotdCxYCA-00718-00161576-00161790 incidence of vandalism and anti-social +fNCotdCxYCA-00719-00161791-00161902 behavior +fNCotdCxYCA-00720-00161903-00162166 um so that's a really um you know good +fNCotdCxYCA-00721-00162167-00162471 plus point in improving this area +fNCotdCxYCA-00722-00162472-00162719 the platform shelfwood the platform +fNCotdCxYCA-00723-00162720-00162783 at +fNCotdCxYCA-00724-00162784-00162959 shepherd station is accessible to +fNCotdCxYCA-00725-00162960-00163087 everyone +fNCotdCxYCA-00726-00163088-00163247 and the garden area can be enjoyed by +fNCotdCxYCA-00727-00163248-00163431 local communities and visitors to the +fNCotdCxYCA-00728-00163432-00163623 station +fNCotdCxYCA-00729-00163624-00163726 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00730-00163727-00163943 the garden tubs +fNCotdCxYCA-00731-00163944-00164102 the gardens and tubs will be maintained +fNCotdCxYCA-00732-00164103-00164278 by volunteers +fNCotdCxYCA-00733-00164279-00164495 and this has led to gover +fNCotdCxYCA-00734-00164496-00164735 thames link railway waving parking +fNCotdCxYCA-00735-00164736-00164983 charges that's shepard station as a +fNCotdCxYCA-00736-00164984-00165207 result +fNCotdCxYCA-00737-00165208-00165407 and parishes which will benefit our +fNCotdCxYCA-00738-00165408-00165647 barrington foxl and melbourne meldriff +fNCotdCxYCA-00739-00165648-00165799 and sheprath +fNCotdCxYCA-00740-00165800-00165902 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00741-00165903-00166111 the project costs have been detailed on +fNCotdCxYCA-00742-00166112-00166351 there which involve lockable outdoor +fNCotdCxYCA-00743-00166352-00166495 poster holders +fNCotdCxYCA-00744-00166496-00166702 poster holder fixing for and this is for +fNCotdCxYCA-00745-00166703-00166926 the artwork that that the primary school +fNCotdCxYCA-00746-00166927-00167054 will produce +fNCotdCxYCA-00747-00167055-00167287 the bee and insect houses +fNCotdCxYCA-00748-00167288-00167375 and +fNCotdCxYCA-00749-00167376-00167638 the wildflower instant sunshine mini +fNCotdCxYCA-00750-00167639-00167935 meadow and some buddlier plants +fNCotdCxYCA-00751-00167936-00168254 so the total project cost is 990 +fNCotdCxYCA-00752-00168255-00168543 pounds 93 and they're asking for the +fNCotdCxYCA-00753-00168544-00168863 full funding towards this +fNCotdCxYCA-00754-00168864-00168999 right +fNCotdCxYCA-00755-00169000-00169247 it's the wild wildflower instant +fNCotdCxYCA-00756-00169248-00169502 sunshine mini meadow that i'm fascinated +fNCotdCxYCA-00757-00169503-00169759 by +fNCotdCxYCA-00758-00169760-00170254 why not just say what i thought +fNCotdCxYCA-00759-00170255-00171414 too much information i suggest anyway +fNCotdCxYCA-00760-00171415-00171623 uh yeah it sounds a great project i'm +fNCotdCxYCA-00761-00171624-00171807 very jealous of their free parking at +fNCotdCxYCA-00762-00171808-00171951 the station +fNCotdCxYCA-00763-00171952-00172047 um +fNCotdCxYCA-00764-00172048-00172214 because that's uh +fNCotdCxYCA-00765-00172215-00172407 and the station closest to me is very +fNCotdCxYCA-00766-00172408-00172599 very expensive no it sounds like a very +fNCotdCxYCA-00767-00172600-00172847 good project um and i know with other +fNCotdCxYCA-00768-00172848-00173023 stations where we've seen these kind of +fNCotdCxYCA-00769-00173024-00173159 enhancements +fNCotdCxYCA-00770-00173160-00173414 it really really improves the whole +fNCotdCxYCA-00771-00173415-00173687 experience of using the station +fNCotdCxYCA-00772-00173688-00173919 yep claire +fNCotdCxYCA-00773-00173920-00174175 yes i i can't really add to that i i +fNCotdCxYCA-00774-00174176-00174359 just echo what peter said i think it's a +fNCotdCxYCA-00775-00174360-00174702 good application yeah +fNCotdCxYCA-00776-00174703-00174790 yes +fNCotdCxYCA-00777-00174791-00174951 so +fNCotdCxYCA-00778-00174952-00175295 we we've been unanimous on all of our +fNCotdCxYCA-00779-00175296-00175575 proposals today +fNCotdCxYCA-00780-00175576-00175790 thank you i think +fNCotdCxYCA-00781-00175791-00176047 i should say that it's because you have +fNCotdCxYCA-00782-00176048-00176335 vetted them extremely well vicki +fNCotdCxYCA-00783-00176336-00176583 and okay make sure that we've got the +fNCotdCxYCA-00784-00176584-00176831 information which we normally +fNCotdCxYCA-00785-00176832-00177119 twitter on about if you know what i mean +fNCotdCxYCA-00786-00177120-00177214 yes +fNCotdCxYCA-00787-00177215-00177414 i can't take all the credit this month i +fNCotdCxYCA-00788-00177415-00177638 did have a lot of help from a colleague +fNCotdCxYCA-00789-00177639-00177902 so but yeah it's it's a lot easier +fNCotdCxYCA-00790-00177903-00178175 process when when they're +fNCotdCxYCA-00791-00178176-00178326 when they're vetted properly like you +fNCotdCxYCA-00792-00178327-00178702 say yep and when it's less than 28 +fNCotdCxYCA-00793-00178703-00179007 yeah when there's less than 28 indeed +fNCotdCxYCA-00794-00179008-00179438 yes yes that helps enormously actually +fNCotdCxYCA-00795-00179439-00179654 so could i just add as well i think what +fNCotdCxYCA-00796-00179655-00179863 really helps us as well is the way that +fNCotdCxYCA-00797-00179864-00180087 then as the applications are now set up +fNCotdCxYCA-00798-00180088-00180199 yes +fNCotdCxYCA-00799-00180200-00180431 and it's much easier to absorb the +fNCotdCxYCA-00800-00180432-00180638 information and where this and it's much +fNCotdCxYCA-00801-00180639-00180807 easier to notice where something is +fNCotdCxYCA-00802-00180808-00180975 missing as well +fNCotdCxYCA-00803-00180976-00181199 so yeah that's really good yeah thank +fNCotdCxYCA-00804-00181200-00181614 you i think thank you team +fNCotdCxYCA-00805-00181615-00181919 thank you +fNCotdCxYCA-00806-00181920-00182166 right um +fNCotdCxYCA-00807-00182167-00182375 i don't i think that's all we have on +fNCotdCxYCA-00808-00182376-00182702 the agenda is it not +fNCotdCxYCA-00809-00182703-00182807 let me +fNCotdCxYCA-00810-00182808-00183047 rattle back to the beginning +fNCotdCxYCA-00811-00183048-00183326 that's all we have on the agenda so i'll +fNCotdCxYCA-00812-00183327-00183566 bring the meeting to a close and say +fNCotdCxYCA-00813-00183567-00183814 that the next meeting is the 27th of +fNCotdCxYCA-00814-00183815-00183926 august +fNCotdCxYCA-00815-00183927-00184143 at 10 am +fNCotdCxYCA-00816-00184144-00184508 thank you very much +fO8YCfQxLXE-00000-00000024-00000318 hey guys welcome to my channel if you +fO8YCfQxLXE-00001-00000319-00000366 want +fO8YCfQxLXE-00002-00000367-00000751 to see more videos please subscribe +fO8YCfQxLXE-00003-00000752-00001535 and like this video and +fO8YCfQxLXE-00004-00001536-00001830 you download to subscribe and like this +fO8YCfQxLXE-00005-00001832-00001951 video +fO8YCfQxLXE-00006-00001952-00003284 again now +fO8YCfQxLXE-00007-00003285-00003564 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00008-00003565-00003951 [Applause] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00009-00003952-00004286 check your answer to go in +fO8YCfQxLXE-00010-00004287-00004951 there +fO8YCfQxLXE-00011-00004952-00006304 all right +fO8YCfQxLXE-00012-00006305-00007083 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00014-00010460-00010678 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00015-00010679-00010991 you need to find me again can i +fO8YCfQxLXE-00016-00010992-00011850 do it +fO8YCfQxLXE-00017-00011851-00012678 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00018-00012679-00013502 did +fO8YCfQxLXE-00019-00013503-00013751 [Laughter] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00020-00013752-00014086 i like this video now +fO8YCfQxLXE-00021-00014087-00014415 add subscribe now and +fO8YCfQxLXE-00022-00014416-00014822 follow you want to find the water +fO8YCfQxLXE-00023-00014823-00015158 you want to let my eye +fO8YCfQxLXE-00024-00015159-00015975 in the water or not yes +fO8YCfQxLXE-00025-00015976-00018063 this is +fO8YCfQxLXE-00026-00018064-00018741 i found something there +fO8YCfQxLXE-00027-00018742-00019868 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00028-00019869-00020943 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00029-00020944-00021282 i want to do again +fO8YCfQxLXE-00030-00021283-00021891 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00031-00021892-00022483 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00032-00022484-00022642 um +fO8YCfQxLXE-00033-00022643-00023496 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00034-00023497-00024154 [Laughter] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00035-00024155-00025247 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00036-00025248-00025822 and this is +fO8YCfQxLXE-00037-00025823-00028311 look at this +fO8YCfQxLXE-00038-00028312-00030093 i need to do it again +fO8YCfQxLXE-00039-00030094-00030439 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00040-00030439-00031020 if you can wherever you can +fO8YCfQxLXE-00041-00031020-00032283 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00042-00032283-00033607 um +fO8YCfQxLXE-00043-00033608-00035023 all right +fO8YCfQxLXE-00044-00035024-00035441 green again +fO8YCfQxLXE-00046-00039191-00040477 yo where are +fO8YCfQxLXE-00047-00040478-00040599 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00048-00040600-00041690 where are you +fO8YCfQxLXE-00049-00041691-00042544 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00050-00042545-00044855 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00051-00044856-00045239 where are you +fO8YCfQxLXE-00052-00045240-00045551 now we're gonna do more funny +fO8YCfQxLXE-00053-00045552-00045895 and do some more videos +fO8YCfQxLXE-00054-00045896-00046246 in my life and just my boxes +fO8YCfQxLXE-00055-00046247-00046599 and my toys +fO8YCfQxLXE-00056-00046600-00047223 i like that +fO8YCfQxLXE-00057-00047224-00047527 bye bye bye +fO8YCfQxLXE-00058-00047528-00048780 bye +fO8YCfQxLXE-00059-00048781-00050807 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00060-00050808-00052504 for me +fO8YCfQxLXE-00061-00052504-00052750 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00062-00052751-00054407 look at this +fO8YCfQxLXE-00063-00054408-00054838 thank you for watching and subscribe +fO8YCfQxLXE-00064-00054839-00055326 and take all of the buttons um +fO8YCfQxLXE-00065-00055327-00056479 and take them +fO8YCfQxLXE-00066-00056480-00057123 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00067-00057124-00057276 [Music] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00068-00057277-00057482 [Applause] +fO8YCfQxLXE-00069-00057483-00057783 review +fO-7eteyE_I-00000-00000400-00000574 um +fO-7eteyE_I-00001-00000575-00001047 so as as i discussed with you we are +fO-7eteyE_I-00002-00001048-00001374 we we are starting with motor physiology +fO-7eteyE_I-00003-00001375-00003903 motivation +fO-7eteyE_I-00004-00003904-00004191 this obviously is a bit challenging but +fO-7eteyE_I-00005-00004192-00004270 in china +fO-7eteyE_I-00006-00004271-00004296 things +fO-7eteyE_I-00007-00004297-00006470 [Music] +fO-7eteyE_I-00008-00006472-00006839 so we will just look at the overall +fO-7eteyE_I-00009-00006840-00006927 hierarchy +fO-7eteyE_I-00010-00006928-00007198 of the cns it's really simple you +fO-7eteyE_I-00011-00007200-00007431 already know this +fO-7eteyE_I-00012-00007431-00007606 uh enumerate the different types of +fO-7eteyE_I-00013-00007608-00007751 motor actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00014-00007752-00008134 okay then we look at reflexes +fO-7eteyE_I-00015-00008136-00008439 how they're classified uh and +fO-7eteyE_I-00016-00008440-00008703 at the end we'll talk about some hi-fi +fO-7eteyE_I-00017-00008704-00008799 stuff +fO-7eteyE_I-00018-00008800-00009151 uh related to spinal cord uh we'll see +fO-7eteyE_I-00019-00009152-00009310 if we have time +fO-7eteyE_I-00020-00009311-00009631 uh if we have time we might uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00021-00009632-00009887 tickle a bit of muscle spindle at the +fO-7eteyE_I-00022-00009888-00009967 end +fO-7eteyE_I-00023-00009968-00011078 all right okay guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00024-00011079-00011399 okay great so in in +fO-7eteyE_I-00025-00011400-00011791 you guys can uh uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00026-00011792-00012103 our teacher good great so +fO-7eteyE_I-00027-00012104-00012414 basically i i i usually like to +fO-7eteyE_I-00028-00012415-00012710 compare the cns motor system with the +fO-7eteyE_I-00029-00012711-00012879 army command +fO-7eteyE_I-00030-00012880-00013086 it's uh convenient it's actually quite +fO-7eteyE_I-00031-00013087-00013183 similar +fO-7eteyE_I-00032-00013184-00013566 in the sense that the army command has a +fO-7eteyE_I-00033-00013568-00013911 a a hierarchy okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00034-00013912-00014327 a hierarchy with the generals on the top +fO-7eteyE_I-00035-00014328-00014527 then the brigadiers and majors in the +fO-7eteyE_I-00036-00014528-00014775 middle and then the captains +fO-7eteyE_I-00037-00014776-00015166 at the at the lowest uh side of things +fO-7eteyE_I-00038-00015168-00015527 this is of of course the +fO-7eteyE_I-00039-00015528-00015838 what uh project the officers +fO-7eteyE_I-00040-00015840-00016007 you're not talking about the soldiers +fO-7eteyE_I-00041-00016008-00016143 and so on and so forth +fO-7eteyE_I-00042-00016144-00016319 you're talking about the offices right +fO-7eteyE_I-00043-00016319-00016486 the ones who are +fO-7eteyE_I-00044-00016487-00016799 uh tasked with thinking about battle +fO-7eteyE_I-00045-00016800-00017047 and then putting it into execution etc +fO-7eteyE_I-00046-00017048-00017111 etc +fO-7eteyE_I-00047-00017112-00017415 okay so just like +fO-7eteyE_I-00048-00017416-00017822 the army command is supposed to defend +fO-7eteyE_I-00049-00017823-00018158 in peace times and and is supposed to uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00050-00018159-00018447 plan an attack or when on the offensive +fO-7eteyE_I-00051-00018448-00018519 however +fO-7eteyE_I-00052-00018520-00018983 rare that may be um cns motor control +fO-7eteyE_I-00053-00018984-00019286 also has a similar +fO-7eteyE_I-00054-00019287-00019630 hierarchy and a similar mortar supreme +fO-7eteyE_I-00055-00019631-00019703 dye +fO-7eteyE_I-00056-00019704-00020022 in the sense that it has higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00057-00020023-00020286 which is which are is a there's a +fO-7eteyE_I-00058-00020287-00020494 parallel to the generals in the army +fO-7eteyE_I-00059-00020495-00020735 then you have the higher centers plus +fO-7eteyE_I-00060-00020736-00020886 brain stem +fO-7eteyE_I-00061-00020887-00021150 which which coordinates okay this +fO-7eteyE_I-00062-00021151-00021214 corresponds +fO-7eteyE_I-00063-00021215-00021550 to the brigadier major uh combination in +fO-7eteyE_I-00064-00021551-00021630 the army +fO-7eteyE_I-00065-00021631-00021830 uh of course with input from the +fO-7eteyE_I-00066-00021831-00021958 generals +fO-7eteyE_I-00067-00021959-00022255 and then you have the muscles at the end +fO-7eteyE_I-00068-00022256-00022335 uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00069-00022336-00022686 which is a parallel for captains +fO-7eteyE_I-00070-00022687-00022991 yes so +fO-7eteyE_I-00071-00022992-00023286 just like uh the generals are supposed +fO-7eteyE_I-00072-00023287-00023407 to +fO-7eteyE_I-00073-00023408-00023719 think of the ideal defense strategy or +fO-7eteyE_I-00074-00023720-00023935 the ideal attack strategy +fO-7eteyE_I-00075-00023936-00024150 then break it down to the bridges and +fO-7eteyE_I-00076-00024151-00024294 majors +fO-7eteyE_I-00077-00024295-00024614 who then uh think about it +fO-7eteyE_I-00078-00024615-00024983 make make a make an actionable plan +fO-7eteyE_I-00079-00024984-00025263 okay and then distribute different +fO-7eteyE_I-00080-00025264-00025535 components of that actionable plan +fO-7eteyE_I-00081-00025536-00025799 and then gives it down to the captains +fO-7eteyE_I-00082-00025800-00025950 who then with the soldiers +fO-7eteyE_I-00083-00025951-00026214 execute whichever part of the plan that +fO-7eteyE_I-00084-00026216-00026358 they've been given +fO-7eteyE_I-00085-00026360-00026839 yes exactly the same way we have the +fO-7eteyE_I-00086-00026839-00027127 higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00087-00027127-00027590 we have the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00088-00027591-00027911 which uh make uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00089-00027912-00028118 if so so if you want to get up and go +fO-7eteyE_I-00090-00028119-00028335 right now or start running +fO-7eteyE_I-00091-00028336-00028646 or go to sleep you will need a set of +fO-7eteyE_I-00092-00028647-00028718 complex +fO-7eteyE_I-00093-00028719-00029039 movements uh which the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00094-00029039-00029262 will need to +fO-7eteyE_I-00095-00029263-00029567 manage okay so this guy needs to get up +fO-7eteyE_I-00096-00029568-00029687 from the sofa +fO-7eteyE_I-00097-00029688-00029951 and hit the bed this will require a set +fO-7eteyE_I-00098-00029952-00030087 of complex movements +fO-7eteyE_I-00099-00030088-00030246 with the higher centers when put +fO-7eteyE_I-00100-00030247-00030407 together and then +fO-7eteyE_I-00101-00030408-00030751 coordinate with the the brain stem ie +fO-7eteyE_I-00102-00030752-00030799 the +fO-7eteyE_I-00103-00030800-00031111 mid or lower brains brain areas +fO-7eteyE_I-00104-00031112-00031462 centers which will then break it up into +fO-7eteyE_I-00105-00031463-00031831 manageable uh actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00106-00031832-00032111 or manageable parts of the movements so +fO-7eteyE_I-00107-00032112-00032390 the whole movement is broken down into +fO-7eteyE_I-00108-00032391-00032687 a set of movements which are then +fO-7eteyE_I-00109-00032688-00032871 transmitted to the muscles +fO-7eteyE_I-00110-00032872-00033111 and the muscles then physically carry it +fO-7eteyE_I-00111-00033112-00033295 out +fO-7eteyE_I-00112-00033296-00035271 yes any questions +fO-7eteyE_I-00113-00035272-00036351 okay anybody else +fO-7eteyE_I-00114-00036352-00036830 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00115-00036831-00037095 if the cr is listening in i got your +fO-7eteyE_I-00116-00037096-00037311 message waiting on whatsapp +fO-7eteyE_I-00117-00037312-00037471 and let the students know that we are +fO-7eteyE_I-00118-00037472-00037615 recording this +fO-7eteyE_I-00119-00037616-00037974 this whole thing +fO-7eteyE_I-00120-00037975-00038287 yes yes captains +fO-7eteyE_I-00121-00038288-00038511 uh are responsible for the troops the +fO-7eteyE_I-00122-00038512-00038711 soldiers +fO-7eteyE_I-00123-00038712-00038983 so yes i mean yeah exact variable yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00124-00038984-00039079 you're right +fO-7eteyE_I-00125-00039080-00039423 okay as long as you understand that both +fO-7eteyE_I-00126-00039424-00039839 are very set hierarchical structures +fO-7eteyE_I-00127-00039840-00040207 right okay we move on +fO-7eteyE_I-00128-00040208-00040535 to motor actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00129-00040536-00040871 okay now actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00130-00040872-00041207 uh you must have heard that uh actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00131-00041208-00041390 are voluntary motor actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00132-00041391-00041655 and they are involuntary in voluntary +fO-7eteyE_I-00133-00041656-00041711 are +fO-7eteyE_I-00134-00041712-00041990 reflex actions while voluntary actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00135-00041991-00042135 are just the actions that +fO-7eteyE_I-00136-00042136-00042455 that you can do yourself okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00137-00042456-00042790 now if you think about it your everyday +fO-7eteyE_I-00138-00042791-00042862 life +fO-7eteyE_I-00139-00042863-00043199 say walking or getting up +fO-7eteyE_I-00140-00043200-00043551 or driving or riding a bike any any +fO-7eteyE_I-00141-00043552-00043935 any routine activity which involves uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00142-00043936-00044287 more than uh two or three muscles and +fO-7eteyE_I-00143-00044288-00044574 uh is longer than five seconds any +fO-7eteyE_I-00144-00044575-00044883 complex movement +fO-7eteyE_I-00145-00044884-00045190 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00146-00045191-00045543 this they usually involve both voluntary +fO-7eteyE_I-00147-00045544-00045735 and involuntary muscles so i'll +fO-7eteyE_I-00148-00045736-00045974 i'll explain what i mean what happens +fO-7eteyE_I-00149-00045975-00046167 when you ride a bike +fO-7eteyE_I-00150-00046168-00046415 okay these days it's uh basically +fO-7eteyE_I-00151-00046416-00046518 covered as +fO-7eteyE_I-00152-00046519-00046951 has +fO-7eteyE_I-00153-00046952-00047271 re-triggered the the the passion for +fO-7eteyE_I-00154-00047272-00047430 cycling i see a lot of young people +fO-7eteyE_I-00155-00047431-00047543 cycling around +fO-7eteyE_I-00156-00047544-00047679 okay and that's good it's good for +fO-7eteyE_I-00157-00047680-00047918 health but when you cycle +fO-7eteyE_I-00158-00047919-00048135 you know that there is a conscious +fO-7eteyE_I-00159-00048136-00048311 component the voluntary component +fO-7eteyE_I-00160-00048312-00048535 which is when you get on up on it and +fO-7eteyE_I-00161-00048536-00048646 you start the +fO-7eteyE_I-00162-00048647-00048871 thing this right start riding your bike +fO-7eteyE_I-00163-00048872-00048983 but then +fO-7eteyE_I-00164-00048984-00049230 you you're just lost in thoughts you may +fO-7eteyE_I-00165-00049231-00049455 be checking out the cat on the sidewalk +fO-7eteyE_I-00166-00049456-00049695 or the car coming up from a front which +fO-7eteyE_I-00167-00049696-00049823 model it is +fO-7eteyE_I-00168-00049824-00049999 uh you may be talking to your friends +fO-7eteyE_I-00169-00050000-00050239 even while you're riding this bike +fO-7eteyE_I-00170-00050240-00050511 what happens to the motor motor actions +fO-7eteyE_I-00171-00050512-00050567 of +fO-7eteyE_I-00172-00050568-00050807 the physical writing of the bike they +fO-7eteyE_I-00173-00050808-00050951 become +fO-7eteyE_I-00174-00050952-00051950 quote unquote automatic yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00175-00051951-00052615 yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00176-00052616-00052926 okay i i i need feedback right you know +fO-7eteyE_I-00177-00052927-00052975 how i +fO-7eteyE_I-00178-00052976-00054726 teach uh it's very to and fro +fO-7eteyE_I-00179-00054727-00055030 a very exo 101 pay fixed here so i'm +fO-7eteyE_I-00180-00055032-00055350 sorry +fO-7eteyE_I-00181-00055351-00055582 this is beyond my control the college +fO-7eteyE_I-00182-00055583-00055719 had assured me +fO-7eteyE_I-00183-00055720-00056030 that this will accommodate more uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00184-00056032-00056207 it is very frustrating on my part as +fO-7eteyE_I-00185-00056208-00056366 well that uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00186-00056367-00056671 kids are blocked out but rest assured +fO-7eteyE_I-00187-00056672-00056823 that inshallah +fO-7eteyE_I-00188-00056824-00057182 uh i will put in every effort on my part +fO-7eteyE_I-00189-00057183-00057519 to put this uh lecture on +fO-7eteyE_I-00190-00057520-00057782 on youtube for you to view afterwards +fO-7eteyE_I-00191-00057783-00057823 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00192-00057824-00058047 and of course i'm available for your +fO-7eteyE_I-00193-00058048-00058135 questions +fO-7eteyE_I-00194-00058136-00058479 what we can do um cr if you're listening +fO-7eteyE_I-00195-00058479-00058519 in or +fO-7eteyE_I-00196-00058520-00058863 the other other kids i will be available +fO-7eteyE_I-00197-00058864-00059063 for a +fO-7eteyE_I-00198-00059064-00059447 live youtube session later on today +fO-7eteyE_I-00199-00059448-00059703 uh whatever is convenient to you guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00200-00059704-00059823 i'll make time +fO-7eteyE_I-00201-00059824-00060159 okay so whatever is left from your +fO-7eteyE_I-00202-00060160-00060335 understanding +fO-7eteyE_I-00203-00060336-00060638 or by missing the lecture line uh we can +fO-7eteyE_I-00204-00060639-00060887 cover it in the live youtube +fO-7eteyE_I-00205-00060888-00061150 thing in which you can see me i i can +fO-7eteyE_I-00206-00061151-00061263 actually gesture +fO-7eteyE_I-00207-00061264-00061487 you can see my hands and i can explain +fO-7eteyE_I-00208-00061488-00061630 things with my hands +fO-7eteyE_I-00209-00061632-00061782 which i can't hear so there are +fO-7eteyE_I-00210-00061783-00061975 limitations uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00211-00061976-00062159 so you we have that option okay guys we +fO-7eteyE_I-00212-00062160-00062319 can even do it after it start +fO-7eteyE_I-00213-00062320-00062654 so don't worry okay just just relax uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00214-00062655-00062991 nobody inshallah if i +fO-7eteyE_I-00215-00062991-00063238 have my say nobody will be left out all +fO-7eteyE_I-00216-00063239-00063463 right +fO-7eteyE_I-00217-00063464-00063791 yes but i can't hear you but i mean +fO-7eteyE_I-00218-00063791-00064015 because my mic i think is in the socket +fO-7eteyE_I-00219-00064016-00064230 of the both combined speaker and my +fO-7eteyE_I-00220-00064232-00064279 thing +fO-7eteyE_I-00221-00064279-00064494 i can see that you are maybe saying +fO-7eteyE_I-00222-00064495-00064638 something can't hear you +fO-7eteyE_I-00223-00064639-00065287 if you can type that'll be great +fO-7eteyE_I-00224-00065288-00065479 and if it's regarding this thing you we +fO-7eteyE_I-00225-00065479-00065943 can always discuss this later okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00226-00065944-00066150 so voluntary and involuntary they +fO-7eteyE_I-00227-00066151-00066335 basically when we are talking about +fO-7eteyE_I-00228-00066336-00066638 practical life they they merge +fO-7eteyE_I-00229-00066639-00066911 it's it's it's difficult to demarcate uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00230-00066912-00066975 both +fO-7eteyE_I-00231-00066976-00067215 type of actions okay there are no in +fO-7eteyE_I-00232-00067216-00067335 regular life i'm saying +fO-7eteyE_I-00233-00067336-00067638 in regular life there are no hard hard +fO-7eteyE_I-00234-00067639-00067719 and fast +fO-7eteyE_I-00235-00067720-00067959 boundaries between voluntary and +fO-7eteyE_I-00236-00067960-00068094 involuntary +fO-7eteyE_I-00237-00068095-00068367 movements they sort of merge together +fO-7eteyE_I-00238-00068368-00068663 this is the beauty of cnns +fO-7eteyE_I-00239-00068664-00068967 okay reflexes i'll +fO-7eteyE_I-00240-00068968-00069303 skim through because you have been +fO-7eteyE_I-00241-00069304-00069550 taught this since what knows which class +fO-7eteyE_I-00242-00069551-00069791 uh they are predictable +fO-7eteyE_I-00243-00069792-00070167 involuntary stereotyped responses to +fO-7eteyE_I-00244-00070168-00070463 a stimulus the best example there's a +fO-7eteyE_I-00245-00070464-00070559 lot of +fO-7eteyE_I-00246-00070560-00070782 vocabulary so let me just put it into +fO-7eteyE_I-00247-00070783-00070894 context +fO-7eteyE_I-00248-00070895-00071087 you must have uh heard about the good +fO-7eteyE_I-00249-00071088-00071255 old nature +fO-7eteyE_I-00250-00071256-00071615 when you hit the the knee tendon +fO-7eteyE_I-00251-00071616-00071959 with with with the reflex hammer and the +fO-7eteyE_I-00252-00071960-00072111 leg straightens up it goes into +fO-7eteyE_I-00253-00072112-00072191 extension +fO-7eteyE_I-00254-00072192-00072519 this is called a knee jerk yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00255-00072520-00072882 so if the stimulus ie the hitting on the +fO-7eteyE_I-00256-00072883-00073023 patella is +fO-7eteyE_I-00257-00073024-00073382 enough okay if the +fO-7eteyE_I-00258-00073383-00073694 if the stimulus is enough then +fO-7eteyE_I-00259-00073695-00073967 let me just ask you i just changed this +fO-7eteyE_I-00260-00073968-00074175 word stimulus into red fondant +fO-7eteyE_I-00261-00074176-00075071 and and bold it are you able to see it +fO-7eteyE_I-00262-00075072-00075255 okay because i'm also trying to figure +fO-7eteyE_I-00263-00075256-00075375 out because in zoom +fO-7eteyE_I-00264-00075376-00075775 i get a whole range of uh of tools +fO-7eteyE_I-00265-00075776-00076006 markers pencils these are the annotation +fO-7eteyE_I-00266-00076007-00076111 tools right +fO-7eteyE_I-00267-00076112-00076375 so for for this for google meet i +fO-7eteyE_I-00268-00076376-00076471 actually downloaded +fO-7eteyE_I-00269-00076472-00076775 an extra package for those tools but +fO-7eteyE_I-00270-00076776-00076959 as soon as i turned them on the whole +fO-7eteyE_I-00271-00076960-00077159 thing went white and i couldn't see you +fO-7eteyE_I-00272-00077160-00077255 guys so +fO-7eteyE_I-00273-00077256-00077455 that's not working for me so i may be +fO-7eteyE_I-00274-00077456-00077711 using this this whole thing here +fO-7eteyE_I-00275-00077712-00078094 uh smartly i mean i'll be +fO-7eteyE_I-00276-00078095-00078287 changing colors just to put off my +fO-7eteyE_I-00277-00078288-00078438 emphasis or +fO-7eteyE_I-00278-00078439-00078662 can you see the cursor moving this +fO-7eteyE_I-00279-00078663-00078759 cursor +fO-7eteyE_I-00280-00078760-00079150 i'm moving it yes sir +fO-7eteyE_I-00281-00079151-00079415 oh that's great then but this can be my +fO-7eteyE_I-00282-00079416-00079806 ma this can be my pointer okay guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00283-00079807-00080150 okay great right so if the stimulus is +fO-7eteyE_I-00284-00080151-00080311 adequate we call it actually the +fO-7eteyE_I-00285-00080312-00080503 the term is adequate stimulus dr nura +fO-7eteyE_I-00286-00080504-00080638 will be talking about in sensory +fO-7eteyE_I-00287-00080639-00080750 physiology +fO-7eteyE_I-00288-00080751-00081079 so if the stimulus is adequate then +fO-7eteyE_I-00289-00081080-00081391 the knee does not have a choice and +fO-7eteyE_I-00290-00081392-00081606 sorry if the adequate stimulus is there +fO-7eteyE_I-00291-00081607-00081871 and the whole descending motor pathway +fO-7eteyE_I-00292-00081872-00081959 is healthy +fO-7eteyE_I-00293-00081960-00082175 and is normal any stuff is normal the +fO-7eteyE_I-00294-00082176-00082262 guy is normal +fO-7eteyE_I-00295-00082263-00082518 in which you are eliciting this reflex +fO-7eteyE_I-00296-00082519-00082631 and you give him this +fO-7eteyE_I-00297-00082632-00082879 adequate stimulus then the knee does not +fO-7eteyE_I-00298-00082880-00083182 have a choice but to go into extension +fO-7eteyE_I-00299-00083183-00083350 so and you would know what will happen +fO-7eteyE_I-00300-00083351-00083591 so that's predictable +fO-7eteyE_I-00301-00083592-00083831 it's you it can't help but to go into +fO-7eteyE_I-00302-00083832-00083918 extension ie +fO-7eteyE_I-00303-00083919-00084167 involuntary and stereotype kenny it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00304-00084168-00084294 the same thing +fO-7eteyE_I-00305-00084295-00084615 all the time okay so you now understand +fO-7eteyE_I-00306-00084616-00084950 what this definition means and you know +fO-7eteyE_I-00307-00084951-00085199 that all reflexes have a anatomical +fO-7eteyE_I-00308-00085200-00085326 basis to them +fO-7eteyE_I-00309-00085327-00085743 okay we call it the reflex arc +fO-7eteyE_I-00310-00085744-00085999 the reflex r you disturb this is an +fO-7eteyE_I-00311-00086000-00086150 important concept which needs to be +fO-7eteyE_I-00312-00086151-00086262 reiterated +fO-7eteyE_I-00313-00086263-00086575 this will come in handy in cns lesions +fO-7eteyE_I-00314-00086576-00086871 wherever we are talking about reflexes +fO-7eteyE_I-00315-00086872-00086967 and you disturb +fO-7eteyE_I-00316-00086968-00087279 any part of the reflex whether it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00317-00087280-00087647 uh the efferent path +fO-7eteyE_I-00318-00087648-00087903 or the efferent path the effector or the +fO-7eteyE_I-00319-00087904-00088135 sensory organ on the or the integration +fO-7eteyE_I-00320-00088136-00088199 part +fO-7eteyE_I-00321-00088200-00088406 any part of the reflex arc if it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00322-00088407-00088503 disturbed +fO-7eteyE_I-00323-00088504-00088879 then you will not have the reflex yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00324-00088880-00089215 this is the this is why reflex arc is a +fO-7eteyE_I-00325-00089216-00089567 key concept okay now +fO-7eteyE_I-00326-00089568-00090006 as far as classification is concerned +fO-7eteyE_I-00327-00090007-00090223 as far as classification is concerned +fO-7eteyE_I-00328-00090224-00090423 there are many ways to classify +fO-7eteyE_I-00329-00090424-00090718 okay however i will just restrict to +fO-7eteyE_I-00330-00090719-00090999 explaining some of them +fO-7eteyE_I-00331-00091000-00091326 because most of this stuff is +fO-7eteyE_I-00332-00091327-00091647 really anatomical in basis okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00333-00091648-00091871 so number of synapses monosynaptic +fO-7eteyE_I-00334-00091872-00092111 polysynaptic +fO-7eteyE_I-00335-00092112-00092511 based on segments it really is +fO-7eteyE_I-00336-00092512-00092823 stuff that you can read up in in an +fO-7eteyE_I-00337-00092824-00092926 archway +fO-7eteyE_I-00338-00092927-00093118 we are more interested in the clinical +fO-7eteyE_I-00339-00093119-00093326 stuff okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00340-00093327-00093599 this is where the money is so we have a +fO-7eteyE_I-00341-00093600-00093703 set of +fO-7eteyE_I-00342-00093704-00094062 uh reflexes which are superficial +fO-7eteyE_I-00343-00094063-00094382 then we have a set of reflexes which are +fO-7eteyE_I-00344-00094383-00094799 deep visceral and pathological +fO-7eteyE_I-00345-00094800-00095126 most of the vibers on reflexes +fO-7eteyE_I-00346-00095127-00095423 they hover around the clinical the +fO-7eteyE_I-00347-00095424-00095550 clinical reflexes +fO-7eteyE_I-00348-00095551-00095815 okay so superficial includes abdominal +fO-7eteyE_I-00349-00095816-00096118 treatment plantar conjunctival +fO-7eteyE_I-00350-00096119-00096350 deep is i just explained knee jerk to +fO-7eteyE_I-00351-00096351-00096494 you there's also an +fO-7eteyE_I-00352-00096495-00096943 ankle bicep tricep maxillary reflex +fO-7eteyE_I-00353-00096944-00097135 similarly in visceral you have direct +fO-7eteyE_I-00354-00097136-00097335 and indirect reflex accommodation is a +fO-7eteyE_I-00355-00097336-00097447 famous one +fO-7eteyE_I-00356-00097448-00097631 and in pathological you have rubinsky +fO-7eteyE_I-00357-00097632-00097815 sign you may have heard of it +fO-7eteyE_I-00358-00097816-00098094 and clones okay all of this will be +fO-7eteyE_I-00359-00098095-00098231 covered in due course +fO-7eteyE_I-00360-00098232-00098526 okay has anyone heard of the babinski's +fO-7eteyE_I-00361-00098527-00098887 sign +fO-7eteyE_I-00362-00098888-00099831 question mark question +fO-7eteyE_I-00363-00099832-00100167 good good good +fO-7eteyE_I-00364-00100168-00100479 that's good okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00365-00100480-00100831 now now a bit some extra bits about this +fO-7eteyE_I-00366-00100832-00101015 final god this is something which +fO-7eteyE_I-00367-00101016-00101335 uh fascinates me personally uh spinal +fO-7eteyE_I-00368-00101336-00101479 cord was once +fO-7eteyE_I-00369-00101480-00101791 uh thought of as some +fO-7eteyE_I-00370-00101792-00101991 something that is just a conduit of +fO-7eteyE_I-00371-00101992-00102247 information of things going up +fO-7eteyE_I-00372-00102248-00102494 that is the sensory fibers and things +fO-7eteyE_I-00373-00102495-00102566 coming down +fO-7eteyE_I-00374-00102567-00102871 that is the motor fibers that is not the +fO-7eteyE_I-00375-00102872-00102975 case anymore +fO-7eteyE_I-00376-00102976-00103302 okay so uh you will you can you can read +fO-7eteyE_I-00377-00103303-00103375 up all these +fO-7eteyE_I-00378-00103376-00103590 organizations uh in which you'll be +fO-7eteyE_I-00379-00103591-00103854 studying ascending tracts +fO-7eteyE_I-00380-00103855-00104134 uh with dr noora in sensory physiology +fO-7eteyE_I-00381-00104135-00104327 descending tracts with me +fO-7eteyE_I-00382-00104328-00104542 uh when we when we talk about motor +fO-7eteyE_I-00383-00104543-00104702 descending tracks in the next chapter of +fO-7eteyE_I-00384-00104703-00104830 titan +fO-7eteyE_I-00385-00104831-00105215 uh however this this uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00386-00105216-00105399 new understanding now it's old by the +fO-7eteyE_I-00387-00105400-00105599 way but classical books +fO-7eteyE_I-00388-00105600-00105958 uh i hope they have updated uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00389-00105959-00106263 they're updated now uh to include the +fO-7eteyE_I-00390-00106264-00106447 smart +fO-7eteyE_I-00391-00106448-00106758 features of the spinal cord that is it +fO-7eteyE_I-00392-00106759-00106966 not being just a conduit of information +fO-7eteyE_I-00393-00106967-00107054 up and down +fO-7eteyE_I-00394-00107055-00107295 it actually is smart it can think of it +fO-7eteyE_I-00395-00107296-00107702 can think +fO-7eteyE_I-00396-00107703-00108934 osama this +fO-7eteyE_I-00397-00108935-00109254 okay he's in okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00398-00109255-00109590 so there are the local circuits uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00399-00109591-00109839 in the spinal cord they have discovered +fO-7eteyE_I-00400-00109840-00110054 and check this out +fO-7eteyE_I-00401-00110055-00110390 so this here +fO-7eteyE_I-00402-00110391-00110686 this this i'm i'm telling you is the is +fO-7eteyE_I-00403-00110688-00110734 the +fO-7eteyE_I-00404-00110735-00110910 importance of interneurons once +fO-7eteyE_I-00405-00110911-00111086 considered just the conduit between +fO-7eteyE_I-00406-00111088-00111239 efferent and efferent neurons if you +fO-7eteyE_I-00407-00111240-00111423 remember your fsc classes +fO-7eteyE_I-00408-00111424-00111671 uh but inter interneurons they have now +fO-7eteyE_I-00409-00111672-00111799 discovered increasingly +fO-7eteyE_I-00410-00111800-00112134 discovering the immense potential of +fO-7eteyE_I-00411-00112135-00112231 interneurons +fO-7eteyE_I-00412-00112232-00112447 okay so you have excitatory and +fO-7eteyE_I-00413-00112448-00112583 inhibitory local +fO-7eteyE_I-00414-00112583-00112863 interneurons literally in the center of +fO-7eteyE_I-00415-00112864-00113023 the whole +fO-7eteyE_I-00416-00113024-00113254 configuration of the spinal cord this is +fO-7eteyE_I-00417-00113255-00113351 the whole +fO-7eteyE_I-00418-00113352-00113623 spinal cord getting information from +fO-7eteyE_I-00419-00113624-00113790 look how many places it's getting +fO-7eteyE_I-00420-00113791-00113910 information from +fO-7eteyE_I-00421-00113911-00114271 muscles muscles tendons joints skin +fO-7eteyE_I-00422-00114272-00114543 uh different spinal levels i.e +fO-7eteyE_I-00423-00114544-00114710 interconnections between the different +fO-7eteyE_I-00424-00114711-00114831 spinal levels +fO-7eteyE_I-00425-00114832-00115127 descending tracks the motor tracks okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00426-00115128-00115175 uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00427-00115176-00115527 which converge uh on the motor neuron +fO-7eteyE_I-00428-00115528-00115902 so there are so many efforts coming +fO-7eteyE_I-00429-00115903-00116078 into the spinal cord and where do they +fO-7eteyE_I-00430-00116079-00116286 end up they end up in the +fO-7eteyE_I-00431-00116288-00116615 local uh interneurons okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00432-00116616-00116934 now this is not the cool part the cool +fO-7eteyE_I-00433-00116935-00117063 part is +fO-7eteyE_I-00434-00117064-00117447 this guy here local pattern generator +fO-7eteyE_I-00435-00117448-00117575 circuit +fO-7eteyE_I-00436-00117576-00117766 they found and again this i'm quoting +fO-7eteyE_I-00437-00117767-00117886 from ganon from +fO-7eteyE_I-00438-00117888-00118190 uh way back okay they may have +fO-7eteyE_I-00439-00118191-00118375 discovered new stuff now +fO-7eteyE_I-00440-00118376-00118663 interesting people can look it up okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00441-00118664-00118863 so local pattern generator +fO-7eteyE_I-00442-00118864-00119151 once one one is in the cervical region +fO-7eteyE_I-00443-00119152-00119215 and one +fO-7eteyE_I-00444-00119216-00119447 is in the number region okay what does +fO-7eteyE_I-00445-00119448-00119719 it do it's a group of neurons +fO-7eteyE_I-00446-00119720-00120007 locally present in one +fO-7eteyE_I-00447-00120008-00120119 [Music] +fO-7eteyE_I-00448-00120120-00120519 batch or one place in the spinal cord at +fO-7eteyE_I-00449-00120520-00120743 a cervical and the lumbar level and look +fO-7eteyE_I-00450-00120744-00120863 what it does +fO-7eteyE_I-00451-00120864-00121207 it has a big input into the +fO-7eteyE_I-00452-00121208-00121510 very important interneurons +fO-7eteyE_I-00453-00121511-00121654 which are by the way the nerve center +fO-7eteyE_I-00454-00121655-00121823 for all efficient information +fO-7eteyE_I-00455-00121824-00121983 and then these internal neurons give +fO-7eteyE_I-00456-00121983-00122190 their output to motor neuron +fO-7eteyE_I-00457-00122191-00122478 which then controls the muscles so if +fO-7eteyE_I-00458-00122479-00122758 this is the nerve center +fO-7eteyE_I-00459-00122759-00123014 check this out what is this this is +fO-7eteyE_I-00460-00123015-00123119 giving a +fO-7eteyE_I-00461-00123120-00123358 and a very important input into the +fO-7eteyE_I-00462-00123359-00123471 nerve center +fO-7eteyE_I-00463-00123472-00123654 so this started looking it up what is +fO-7eteyE_I-00464-00123655-00123919 this what what kind of circuits or what +fO-7eteyE_I-00465-00123920-00124071 kind of neurons are these and +fO-7eteyE_I-00466-00124072-00124375 what do they do well +fO-7eteyE_I-00467-00124376-00124599 what they found out was most most +fO-7eteyE_I-00468-00124600-00124743 interesting +fO-7eteyE_I-00469-00124744-00125054 they found out that these local pattern +fO-7eteyE_I-00470-00125055-00125175 generators +fO-7eteyE_I-00471-00125176-00125495 actually learn uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00472-00125496-00125719 some complex movements or certain +fO-7eteyE_I-00473-00125720-00125814 sequences +fO-7eteyE_I-00474-00125815-00125990 of the complex movement so for example +fO-7eteyE_I-00475-00125991-00126239 walking what is working +fO-7eteyE_I-00476-00126240-00126590 walking is the two and fro interchanging +fO-7eteyE_I-00477-00126591-00126966 uh movement of the right leg muscles +fO-7eteyE_I-00478-00126967-00127207 and then the left leg muscles then the +fO-7eteyE_I-00479-00127208-00127319 right leg muscles +fO-7eteyE_I-00480-00127320-00127519 then the left leg muscles and so on and +fO-7eteyE_I-00481-00127520-00127710 so forth and in between +fO-7eteyE_I-00482-00127711-00127975 you're balancing your body on the hip +fO-7eteyE_I-00483-00127976-00128143 the upper whole body weight +fO-7eteyE_I-00484-00128144-00128454 needs to be in balance okay and +fO-7eteyE_I-00485-00128455-00128719 the arms even they swing in tandem okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00486-00128720-00128883 this is your walking +fO-7eteyE_I-00487-00128883-00129166 yes what they found +fO-7eteyE_I-00488-00129167-00129495 okay yes guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00489-00129496-00129807 all there +fO-7eteyE_I-00490-00129808-00130102 yeah okay i would like to hear from some +fO-7eteyE_I-00491-00130103-00130423 other people +fO-7eteyE_I-00492-00130424-00130766 okay six people 7 +fO-7eteyE_I-00493-00130767-00131071 8 9 10 +fO-7eteyE_I-00494-00131072-00131399 11 12 +fO-7eteyE_I-00495-00131400-00131799 13 14 15 16 70 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00496-00131800-00132143 so you guys are alive good okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00497-00132144-00132519 let's come back so what they found +fO-7eteyE_I-00498-00132520-00132823 is that the local pattern generator +fO-7eteyE_I-00499-00132824-00133135 uh receives input +fO-7eteyE_I-00500-00133136-00133383 from the higher centers so when you want +fO-7eteyE_I-00501-00133384-00133454 to +fO-7eteyE_I-00502-00133455-00133743 uh walk for example the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00503-00133744-00133854 remember the +fO-7eteyE_I-00504-00133855-00134087 the captain of the army who is supposed +fO-7eteyE_I-00505-00134088-00134199 to give the +fO-7eteyE_I-00506-00134200-00134527 uh received orders to the soldiers +fO-7eteyE_I-00507-00134528-00134759 well this sort of functions like that +fO-7eteyE_I-00508-00134760-00134943 these local generate circuits +fO-7eteyE_I-00509-00134944-00135223 they function like that so uh they +fO-7eteyE_I-00510-00135224-00135343 receive +fO-7eteyE_I-00511-00135344-00135623 at least in part uh the the message from +fO-7eteyE_I-00512-00135624-00135759 the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00513-00135760-00135999 and then they have an input to give to +fO-7eteyE_I-00514-00136000-00136111 the nerve +fO-7eteyE_I-00515-00136112-00136431 to the interneurons to execute +fO-7eteyE_I-00516-00136432-00136590 the walking through controlling the +fO-7eteyE_I-00517-00136591-00137423 motor neuron make sense +fO-7eteyE_I-00518-00137424-00137990 this makes sense +fO-7eteyE_I-00519-00137991-00138319 okay make sense to +fO-7eteyE_I-00520-00138320-00138631 a couple of people then we are good +fO-7eteyE_I-00521-00138632-00139166 okay all right great +fO-7eteyE_I-00522-00139167-00139414 i do remember my class it's a good class +fO-7eteyE_I-00523-00139415-00139502 good +fO-7eteyE_I-00524-00139503-00139807 now imagine that if this +fO-7eteyE_I-00525-00139808-00140143 this year this circuit here after +fO-7eteyE_I-00526-00140144-00140207 receiving +fO-7eteyE_I-00527-00140208-00140527 the same set of movements over and over +fO-7eteyE_I-00528-00140528-00140678 again +fO-7eteyE_I-00529-00140679-00141023 what if it tends to remember it +fO-7eteyE_I-00530-00141024-00141383 voila if it tends to remember it +fO-7eteyE_I-00531-00141384-00141743 then could it be that +fO-7eteyE_I-00532-00141744-00142159 it itself can +fO-7eteyE_I-00533-00142160-00142519 at least partially trigger walking +fO-7eteyE_I-00534-00142520-00143007 question mark question +fO-7eteyE_I-00535-00143008-00143375 found out that yes in a limited way +fO-7eteyE_I-00536-00143376-00143678 if it's i mean check this out +fO-7eteyE_I-00537-00143679-00144007 if it's electronically stimulated +fO-7eteyE_I-00538-00144008-00144311 in a scia patient +fO-7eteyE_I-00539-00144312-00144495 let's talk about animals first sci is +fO-7eteyE_I-00540-00144496-00144663 spinal cord injury patients okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00541-00144664-00144831 but let's talk about animals animals in +fO-7eteyE_I-00542-00144832-00145063 which they have they had severed the +fO-7eteyE_I-00543-00145064-00145431 spinal cord uh completely +fO-7eteyE_I-00544-00145432-00145663 so this segment of the spinal cord +fO-7eteyE_I-00545-00145664-00145766 whichever it is +fO-7eteyE_I-00546-00145767-00146047 it was completely severed completely +fO-7eteyE_I-00547-00146048-00146183 disconnected from the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00548-00146184-00146278 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00549-00146279-00146575 uh but this local pattern generator +fO-7eteyE_I-00550-00146576-00146711 since it's part of the spinal cord it +fO-7eteyE_I-00551-00146712-00146823 was intact right +fO-7eteyE_I-00552-00146824-00146983 so they electrically stimulated this +fO-7eteyE_I-00553-00146984-00147151 pattern generator circuit +fO-7eteyE_I-00554-00147152-00147478 it did its job it gave its input to the +fO-7eteyE_I-00555-00147479-00147726 interneurons and guess what happened +fO-7eteyE_I-00556-00147727-00147814 with support +fO-7eteyE_I-00557-00147815-00148271 that cat or the dog they exhibited +fO-7eteyE_I-00558-00148272-00148583 walking movements in their limbs +fO-7eteyE_I-00559-00148584-00148951 yes how cool is that this means what we +fO-7eteyE_I-00560-00148952-00149063 are discussing +fO-7eteyE_I-00561-00149064-00149487 actually happens yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00562-00149488-00149807 we'll need uh your feedback now because +fO-7eteyE_I-00563-00149808-00149911 i'm gonna +fO-7eteyE_I-00564-00149912-00150183 pile it up file up some more information +fO-7eteyE_I-00565-00150184-00150447 real-time information +fO-7eteyE_I-00566-00150448-00150990 very cool indeed yes sorry question +fO-7eteyE_I-00567-00150991-00152526 we see sir what was that +fO-7eteyE_I-00568-00152527-00152726 look you guys in charlotte will become +fO-7eteyE_I-00569-00152727-00152831 doctors +fO-7eteyE_I-00570-00152832-00153190 inshallah okay uh emma mushtaq you have +fO-7eteyE_I-00571-00153191-00153278 raised your hand +fO-7eteyE_I-00572-00153279-00153566 just fire away the question okay about +fO-7eteyE_I-00573-00153567-00155390 the limited space questions +fO-7eteyE_I-00574-00155391-00156883 excuse me sir +fO-7eteyE_I-00575-00156884-00158143 is +fO-7eteyE_I-00576-00158144-00158751 well very that's a good question +fO-7eteyE_I-00577-00158752-00158983 they what they have found again this is +fO-7eteyE_I-00578-00158984-00159151 uh dated information +fO-7eteyE_I-00579-00159152-00159383 they they basically were researching +fO-7eteyE_I-00580-00159384-00159519 walking movements +fO-7eteyE_I-00581-00159520-00159735 okay so they found these local pattern +fO-7eteyE_I-00582-00159736-00159887 generators for walking movements it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00583-00159888-00160078 completely +fO-7eteyE_I-00584-00160079-00160478 okay it's completely imaginable +fO-7eteyE_I-00585-00160479-00160799 that these local generators can be found +fO-7eteyE_I-00586-00160800-00160951 for other complex movements +fO-7eteyE_I-00587-00160952-00161183 remember this is some seriously complex +fO-7eteyE_I-00588-00161184-00161271 research +fO-7eteyE_I-00589-00161272-00161647 uh and it it moves along uh into you i i +fO-7eteyE_I-00590-00161648-00161847 have to say it used to move along very +fO-7eteyE_I-00591-00161848-00161951 very slowly +fO-7eteyE_I-00592-00161952-00162119 but i have some very interesting things +fO-7eteyE_I-00593-00162120-00162287 to share with you in the coming slides +fO-7eteyE_I-00594-00162288-00162511 things are really moving now mashallah +fO-7eteyE_I-00595-00162512-00162671 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00596-00162672-00162990 so they applied the same concept on sci +fO-7eteyE_I-00597-00162991-00163311 patients uh spinal cord injury patients +fO-7eteyE_I-00598-00163312-00163647 and what they found is in a +fO-7eteyE_I-00599-00163648-00163990 partial spinal cord injury patients +fO-7eteyE_I-00600-00163991-00164319 these local circuits stimulating them +fO-7eteyE_I-00601-00164320-00164999 in sync with the rest of +fO-7eteyE_I-00602-00165000-00165190 okay reflex arc and reflex action could +fO-7eteyE_I-00603-00165191-00165351 you hold down that question between +fO-7eteyE_I-00604-00165352-00165599 i'll just complete this point and then +fO-7eteyE_I-00605-00165600-00166687 come back to your question okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00606-00166688-00167175 higher uh i usually go through the +fO-7eteyE_I-00607-00167176-00167351 generator circuits local patent +fO-7eteyE_I-00608-00167352-00167702 generator circuits okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00609-00167703-00167926 and sometimes they don't need to once +fO-7eteyE_I-00610-00167927-00168143 they trigger a movement +fO-7eteyE_I-00611-00168144-00168390 they don't need to keep them themselves +fO-7eteyE_I-00612-00168391-00168487 available +fO-7eteyE_I-00613-00168488-00168687 throughout the movement these local +fO-7eteyE_I-00614-00168688-00168887 pattern generators can +fO-7eteyE_I-00615-00168888-00169214 take takeover +fO-7eteyE_I-00616-00169215-00169414 at least part of that recurring movement +fO-7eteyE_I-00617-00169415-00169695 so walking the recurring movements +fO-7eteyE_I-00618-00169696-00169902 right leg left leg right leg left leg +fO-7eteyE_I-00619-00169903-00170023 agonist antagonist +fO-7eteyE_I-00620-00170024-00170254 agnes antagonist where something is +fO-7eteyE_I-00621-00170255-00170438 contracting something is relaxing so +fO-7eteyE_I-00622-00170439-00170575 there is a lot of +fO-7eteyE_I-00623-00170576-00170838 repetitive movement in complex movements +fO-7eteyE_I-00624-00170839-00170887 so +fO-7eteyE_I-00625-00170888-00171238 what what happens is uh some of the uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00626-00171239-00171519 the work the heavy lifting is is given +fO-7eteyE_I-00627-00171520-00171631 to these uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00628-00171632-00171863 generator circuits to carry on they are +fO-7eteyE_I-00629-00171864-00171999 just given the command +fO-7eteyE_I-00630-00172000-00172214 and then these circuits just this carry +fO-7eteyE_I-00631-00172215-00172495 on the command okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00632-00172496-00172814 right asked a question +fO-7eteyE_I-00633-00172815-00173151 was please to borrow it +fO-7eteyE_I-00634-00173152-00174559 the thing just vanishes from my screen +fO-7eteyE_I-00635-00174560-00174711 to initiate something you need higher +fO-7eteyE_I-00636-00174712-00174951 centers things are +fO-7eteyE_I-00637-00174952-00175151 again the word hierarchy should ring a +fO-7eteyE_I-00638-00175152-00175302 tone with you now +fO-7eteyE_I-00639-00175303-00175487 hierarchy is very important that's why +fO-7eteyE_I-00640-00175488-00175663 the dimension of the army is very +fO-7eteyE_I-00641-00175664-00175751 important +fO-7eteyE_I-00642-00175752-00175926 things don't spontaneously happen they +fO-7eteyE_I-00643-00175927-00176126 shouldn't happen they need a +fO-7eteyE_I-00644-00176127-00179038 okay from the higher centers +fO-7eteyE_I-00645-00179039-00179283 by the way guys you can always ask me +fO-7eteyE_I-00646-00179284-00179407 questions +fO-7eteyE_I-00647-00179408-00179551 is there an extent to which complexity +fO-7eteyE_I-00648-00179552-00179831 you cannot how complex can they be +fO-7eteyE_I-00649-00179832-00179990 they can be as complex as you want +fO-7eteyE_I-00650-00179991-00180231 really so a surgeon +fO-7eteyE_I-00651-00180232-00180759 does want anything muslim +fO-7eteyE_I-00652-00180760-00181023 let's hope not abdullah going back to +fO-7eteyE_I-00653-00181024-00181151 the previous question +fO-7eteyE_I-00654-00181152-00181359 uh complex movements can be a surgeon +fO-7eteyE_I-00655-00181360-00181551 doing eye surgery +fO-7eteyE_I-00656-00181552-00181871 or you typing on your keyboard uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00657-00181872-00182151 to carpenter uh cutting the wood it can +fO-7eteyE_I-00658-00182152-00182247 be anything +fO-7eteyE_I-00659-00182248-00182519 however what the what this discussion is +fO-7eteyE_I-00660-00182520-00182599 about +fO-7eteyE_I-00661-00182600-00182919 is the most frequently repeated movement +fO-7eteyE_I-00662-00182920-00183238 okay so please keep that in mind uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00663-00183239-00183431 we are not talking about a new learned +fO-7eteyE_I-00664-00183432-00183654 movement or a movement that is +fO-7eteyE_I-00665-00183655-00184054 uh not frequently done +fO-7eteyE_I-00666-00184055-00184423 at least this particular concept +fO-7eteyE_I-00667-00184424-00184663 and it's not i haven't checked it from +fO-7eteyE_I-00668-00184664-00184887 the latest +fO-7eteyE_I-00669-00184888-00185102 latest situation you are more than +fO-7eteyE_I-00670-00185103-00185231 welcome to look it up +fO-7eteyE_I-00671-00185232-00185423 these local patent generator circuits +fO-7eteyE_I-00672-00185424-00185599 what's the state of research +fO-7eteyE_I-00673-00185600-00185902 these days i am more interested in +fO-7eteyE_I-00674-00185903-00186183 a thing called ai so i'm just moving on +fO-7eteyE_I-00675-00186184-00186366 please ask me questions when i put it up +fO-7eteyE_I-00676-00186367-00186454 on youtube +fO-7eteyE_I-00677-00186455-00186887 i'll have i'll be happy to answer okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00678-00186888-00187199 giveaways all it's it's it is +fO-7eteyE_I-00679-00187200-00187543 looped in and feedback uh i think we +fO-7eteyE_I-00680-00187544-00187638 have +fO-7eteyE_I-00681-00187639-00187823 passed a lot of time on this slide it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00682-00187824-00187959 i'm happy that it has +fO-7eteyE_I-00683-00187960-00188214 triggered your interest and this is what +fO-7eteyE_I-00684-00188215-00188311 i want +fO-7eteyE_I-00685-00188312-00188535 from the subsequent discussion as well +fO-7eteyE_I-00686-00188536-00188647 not this discussion +fO-7eteyE_I-00687-00188648-00188975 this discussion is dedicated to the +fO-7eteyE_I-00688-00188976-00189295 to the notoriously idiot amongst you +fO-7eteyE_I-00689-00189296-00189463 i don't need to name them they know who +fO-7eteyE_I-00690-00189464-00189766 they are +fO-7eteyE_I-00691-00189767-00190119 yes so i hope i don't end up be +fO-7eteyE_I-00692-00190120-00190359 having this teacher's nightmare where i +fO-7eteyE_I-00693-00190360-00190566 have just whistled and +fO-7eteyE_I-00694-00190567-00190711 people heard the vessel and then just +fO-7eteyE_I-00695-00190712-00190878 forgot and +fO-7eteyE_I-00696-00190879-00191223 so on a light moment we are now moving +fO-7eteyE_I-00697-00191224-00191423 to +fO-7eteyE_I-00698-00191424-00191743 conclude by sharing with you +fO-7eteyE_I-00699-00191744-00192071 the latest state of research +fO-7eteyE_I-00700-00192072-00192414 in sci patients no naughty comments on +fO-7eteyE_I-00701-00192415-00193463 the cartoon +fO-7eteyE_I-00702-00193464-00193614 or maybe kids didn't understand the +fO-7eteyE_I-00703-00193615-00194447 cartoon +fO-7eteyE_I-00704-00194448-00194926 okay so so advances in medicine +fO-7eteyE_I-00705-00194927-00195199 we now have ai artificial intelligence +fO-7eteyE_I-00706-00195200-00195263 5g +fO-7eteyE_I-00707-00195264-00195678 and so on uh artificial intelligence +fO-7eteyE_I-00708-00195679-00195983 especially takes my fancy uh it's pretty +fO-7eteyE_I-00709-00195984-00196078 interesting +fO-7eteyE_I-00710-00196079-00196390 and it is the it's the it's the thing +fO-7eteyE_I-00711-00196391-00196447 that +fO-7eteyE_I-00712-00196448-00196750 is here to stay i do encourage uh you +fO-7eteyE_I-00713-00196751-00196807 people +fO-7eteyE_I-00714-00196808-00197135 or whoever is interested to visit this +fO-7eteyE_I-00715-00197136-00197223 uh youtube +fO-7eteyE_I-00716-00197224-00197599 original series ai can be +fO-7eteyE_I-00717-00197600-00197831 scary if uh you are watching too many +fO-7eteyE_I-00718-00197832-00197990 terminator movies +fO-7eteyE_I-00719-00197991-00198166 but i think we are all right now at the +fO-7eteyE_I-00720-00198167-00198407 moment the age of ai is a youtube +fO-7eteyE_I-00721-00198408-00198559 original series +fO-7eteyE_I-00722-00198560-00198926 uh it has all the stardom +fO-7eteyE_I-00723-00198927-00199231 for for people who like +fO-7eteyE_I-00724-00199232-00199431 mickey mouse movies so this guy i +fO-7eteyE_I-00725-00199432-00199623 imagine is the iron man +fO-7eteyE_I-00726-00199624-00199935 robert downey jr and he is +fO-7eteyE_I-00727-00199936-00200190 actually the guy who runs this show not +fO-7eteyE_I-00728-00200191-00200359 the obviously the scientific aspect +fO-7eteyE_I-00729-00200360-00200678 but they put him on to get uh attention +fO-7eteyE_I-00730-00200679-00200711 of +fO-7eteyE_I-00731-00200712-00201014 uh people like you okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00732-00201015-00201375 with very little attention span so +fO-7eteyE_I-00733-00201376-00201711 this is a great program uh do watch it +fO-7eteyE_I-00734-00201712-00201823 it premiered +fO-7eteyE_I-00735-00201824-00202166 in 2019 um i +fO-7eteyE_I-00736-00202167-00202399 i i admit i have not been following it +fO-7eteyE_I-00737-00202400-00202511 up recently +fO-7eteyE_I-00738-00202512-00202719 but i watched the many uh initial +fO-7eteyE_I-00739-00202720-00202911 episodes and it was just great +fO-7eteyE_I-00740-00202912-00203214 but i'm wrong yes please please ask the +fO-7eteyE_I-00741-00203215-00203271 question +fO-7eteyE_I-00742-00203272-00204359 type it up +fO-7eteyE_I-00743-00204360-00204607 okay otherwise there's a question about +fO-7eteyE_I-00744-00204608-00204783 some monkey +fO-7eteyE_I-00745-00204784-00204982 is i don't mind your favorite avenger oh +fO-7eteyE_I-00746-00204983-00205231 please abdullah +fO-7eteyE_I-00747-00205232-00205494 nothing can beat batman okay it's batman +fO-7eteyE_I-00748-00205496-00205566 always +fO-7eteyE_I-00749-00205567-00205882 what is all iron man is batman an +fO-7eteyE_I-00750-00205883-00206190 avenger yeah +fO-7eteyE_I-00751-00206191-00206558 it's batman come on back when it is +fO-7eteyE_I-00752-00206559-00206719 anyone who does not believe in batman +fO-7eteyE_I-00753-00206719-00206990 he's not one of us okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00754-00206991-00207319 team batman yes he's a dc oh yes he has +fO-7eteyE_I-00755-00207319-00207479 my kids always +fO-7eteyE_I-00756-00207480-00207751 correct me on this batman is from the dc +fO-7eteyE_I-00757-00207752-00207910 and avengers is what +fO-7eteyE_I-00758-00207911-00208142 marvel marvel comics what are we +fO-7eteyE_I-00759-00208144-00208375 discussing here right guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00760-00208376-00208631 okay okay now now you're alive eh now +fO-7eteyE_I-00761-00208632-00208823 you are alive +fO-7eteyE_I-00762-00208823-00209014 well joker is a totally different +fO-7eteyE_I-00763-00209015-00209255 ideological discussion which we can have +fO-7eteyE_I-00764-00209256-00209471 some later part you know don't get me +fO-7eteyE_I-00765-00209471-00209582 started on joker +fO-7eteyE_I-00766-00209583-00209958 amazing character they've made um +fO-7eteyE_I-00767-00209959-00210198 and in the dark knights and that starts +fO-7eteyE_I-00768-00210200-00210510 in case you cannot continue +fO-7eteyE_I-00769-00210511-00210903 now this is the class that i know +fO-7eteyE_I-00770-00210904-00211310 okay all right +fO-7eteyE_I-00771-00211311-00211631 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00772-00211632-00211767 what's your favorite batman movie come +fO-7eteyE_I-00773-00211767-00212015 on one person one choice only +fO-7eteyE_I-00774-00212016-00212191 limited just one minute okay we are not +fO-7eteyE_I-00775-00212192-00212375 wasting any time +fO-7eteyE_I-00776-00212376-00212646 christian bale hands down christian made +fO-7eteyE_I-00777-00212648-00212719 hands down +fO-7eteyE_I-00778-00212719-00213023 but the dark knight yes that's it +fO-7eteyE_I-00779-00213023-00213255 that's it guys dark knight no better +fO-7eteyE_I-00780-00213256-00213334 movie +fO-7eteyE_I-00781-00213335-00213646 yes the end but well done yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00782-00213648-00213991 that's it i like you guys even more now +fO-7eteyE_I-00783-00213992-00214158 okay and you know that discussion +fO-7eteyE_I-00784-00214159-00214382 between batman and joker in the end +fO-7eteyE_I-00785-00214383-00214510 scene when +fO-7eteyE_I-00786-00214511-00214742 who uh the joker is hanging literally by +fO-7eteyE_I-00787-00214744-00214894 a thread and batman is like about to +fO-7eteyE_I-00788-00214896-00214991 kill him +fO-7eteyE_I-00789-00214992-00215303 that discussion when he says you know +fO-7eteyE_I-00790-00215304-00215510 we really are you really are we we +fO-7eteyE_I-00791-00215511-00215615 really are +fO-7eteyE_I-00792-00215616-00216094 when uh m unstoppable force meets an +fO-7eteyE_I-00793-00216096-00216487 unmovable object oh my god oh my god who +fO-7eteyE_I-00794-00216488-00216575 writes like that +fO-7eteyE_I-00795-00216576-00218423 and what what a what a statement +fO-7eteyE_I-00796-00218423-00218679 okay guys come on let's come back okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00797-00218680-00218815 so this is a program that +fO-7eteyE_I-00798-00218816-00219167 discusses the uh various uh applications +fO-7eteyE_I-00799-00219167-00219255 of ai +fO-7eteyE_I-00800-00219256-00219479 as you can see in this picture uh in +fO-7eteyE_I-00801-00219480-00219606 healthcare and +fO-7eteyE_I-00802-00219607-00219942 elsewhere okay recently google ceo +fO-7eteyE_I-00803-00219944-00220287 also talked about diagnosing retinopathy +fO-7eteyE_I-00804-00220288-00220382 in india +fO-7eteyE_I-00805-00220383-00220782 using an algorithm based on air +fO-7eteyE_I-00806-00220783-00220991 now we have artificial limbs which +fO-7eteyE_I-00807-00220992-00221191 directly correspond with +fO-7eteyE_I-00808-00221192-00221519 remember the circuits of the spinal cord +fO-7eteyE_I-00809-00221519-00221871 uh yes so those circuits uh can be +fO-7eteyE_I-00810-00221871-00221942 hooked up +fO-7eteyE_I-00811-00221944-00222271 electronically with artificial limbs uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00812-00222271-00222494 and this guy by the way is a top notch +fO-7eteyE_I-00813-00222496-00222823 ceo of some company i forgot now uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00814-00222823-00222998 and he lost his legs due to a if i +fO-7eteyE_I-00815-00223000-00223182 remember he was a +fO-7eteyE_I-00816-00223183-00223431 avid hiker and he lost his limbs to a +fO-7eteyE_I-00817-00223432-00223591 high king accident +fO-7eteyE_I-00818-00223592-00223903 uh not who is determined he just +fO-7eteyE_I-00819-00223904-00224303 uh got new ones made +fO-7eteyE_I-00820-00224304-00225198 they made this very nice program so +fO-7eteyE_I-00821-00225200-00225482 check it out and this this is a personal +fO-7eteyE_I-00822-00225483-00225615 favorite +fO-7eteyE_I-00823-00225616-00225823 traditional story these are the parents +fO-7eteyE_I-00824-00225823-00225942 of mr shaw +fO-7eteyE_I-00825-00225944-00226223 uh and this is the guy this is the dude +fO-7eteyE_I-00826-00226223-00226423 when he was playing american football +fO-7eteyE_I-00827-00226423-00226727 okay but then something +fO-7eteyE_I-00828-00226728-00227071 happened it's called kadam +fO-7eteyE_I-00829-00227071-00227319 he contracted a disease not contracted +fO-7eteyE_I-00830-00227319-00227503 he always had the disease it just got +fO-7eteyE_I-00831-00227504-00227575 triggered +fO-7eteyE_I-00832-00227576-00227991 in his late 20s +fO-7eteyE_I-00833-00227992-00228287 myopic lateral sclerosis in which you +fO-7eteyE_I-00834-00228288-00228567 have progressive loss of your motor +fO-7eteyE_I-00835-00228567-00228639 function +fO-7eteyE_I-00836-00228640-00229503 that's why i'm mentioning it here +fO-7eteyE_I-00837-00229504-00230975 and it +fO-7eteyE_I-00838-00230976-00231455 is his speech +fO-7eteyE_I-00839-00231456-00231663 okay i seem to have lost the internet +fO-7eteyE_I-00840-00231664-00231831 connection where did you lose me +fO-7eteyE_I-00841-00231832-00232239 let me know quickly please my i got +fO-7eteyE_I-00842-00232240-00232446 disconnected i've got reconnected now +fO-7eteyE_I-00843-00232448-00232598 what was the last thing that you meant +fO-7eteyE_I-00844-00232600-00234255 that you heard +fO-7eteyE_I-00845-00234256-00234639 i was talking about als guys look up als +fO-7eteyE_I-00846-00234640-00234919 amiotrophic lateral sclerosis so this +fO-7eteyE_I-00847-00234919-00235055 guy +fO-7eteyE_I-00848-00235056-00235342 this guy here he had als all that all +fO-7eteyE_I-00849-00235344-00235398 all +fO-7eteyE_I-00850-00235400-00235703 his life but when he was this little +fO-7eteyE_I-00851-00235704-00235871 the disease actually does not express +fO-7eteyE_I-00852-00235871-00236110 itself it expresses itself +fO-7eteyE_I-00853-00236111-00236334 in the late 20s or so if i remember +fO-7eteyE_I-00854-00236335-00236623 correctly or early 30s okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00855-00236623-00236855 now it is a very debilitating disease +fO-7eteyE_I-00856-00236856-00236998 there is progressive +fO-7eteyE_I-00857-00237000-00237487 motor loss it's a fancy way of saying +fO-7eteyE_I-00858-00237488-00237846 that you lose control of your body one +fO-7eteyE_I-00859-00237848-00238127 function at a time it's very distressing +fO-7eteyE_I-00860-00238128-00238167 okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00861-00238167-00238406 very distressing it's not a joke uh it's +fO-7eteyE_I-00862-00238407-00238510 a very serious +fO-7eteyE_I-00863-00238511-00238734 situation okay so this boy who was a +fO-7eteyE_I-00864-00238735-00238919 star football player by the way i think +fO-7eteyE_I-00865-00238919-00239006 he +fO-7eteyE_I-00866-00239007-00239215 he went up to play for the national +fO-7eteyE_I-00867-00239216-00239375 baseball league or something +fO-7eteyE_I-00868-00239376-00239710 national football base league nfl +fO-7eteyE_I-00869-00239711-00239919 which is a huge deal it's like a +fO-7eteyE_I-00870-00239919-00240110 pakistani cricketer local cricketer +fO-7eteyE_I-00871-00240111-00240398 uh finds himself uh playing for pakistan +fO-7eteyE_I-00872-00240400-00240542 cricket team national cricket team +fO-7eteyE_I-00873-00240544-00240767 so that's a prestigious thing right so +fO-7eteyE_I-00874-00240767-00240934 and playing for nfl is a prestigious +fO-7eteyE_I-00875-00240935-00241079 thing i think he got into +fO-7eteyE_I-00876-00241080-00241406 nfl but then als struck and now you can +fO-7eteyE_I-00877-00241407-00241503 imagine +fO-7eteyE_I-00878-00241504-00241703 it's like the super bowl yes and now you +fO-7eteyE_I-00879-00241704-00241806 can imagine his life +fO-7eteyE_I-00880-00241807-00242046 his life changed 180 degrees and we +fO-7eteyE_I-00881-00242048-00242110 should be +fO-7eteyE_I-00882-00242111-00242255 we should also take a leave from his +fO-7eteyE_I-00883-00242256-00242439 life to be humble in this +fO-7eteyE_I-00884-00242440-00242734 life of ours and be grateful to all the +fO-7eteyE_I-00885-00242735-00242934 things that allah has provided for us +fO-7eteyE_I-00886-00242935-00243223 and we take for granted every time uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00887-00243223-00243303 all the time +fO-7eteyE_I-00888-00243304-00243487 we should never take things for granted +fO-7eteyE_I-00889-00243488-00243630 okay so +fO-7eteyE_I-00890-00243631-00243806 one of the things that parents really +fO-7eteyE_I-00891-00243807-00244015 missed was the way he talked he was a +fO-7eteyE_I-00892-00244016-00244175 very charming man +fO-7eteyE_I-00893-00244176-00244479 uh a talker yes +fO-7eteyE_I-00894-00244480-00244798 uh this is where google then the google +fO-7eteyE_I-00895-00244800-00244855 the firm +fO-7eteyE_I-00896-00244856-00245246 then partnered with uh with some +fO-7eteyE_I-00897-00245248-00245487 with some people and i think they were +fO-7eteyE_I-00898-00245488-00245615 the ones who +fO-7eteyE_I-00899-00245616-00245927 started the ice bucket challenge +fO-7eteyE_I-00900-00245928-00246279 to uh raise money for +fO-7eteyE_I-00901-00246280-00246598 als patients als research +fO-7eteyE_I-00902-00246600-00247271 and if you see +fO-7eteyE_I-00903-00247271-00247791 see the video here +fO-7eteyE_I-00904-00247792-00248142 he also just before anyway so they they +fO-7eteyE_I-00905-00248144-00248391 gathered enough uh seed money to put in +fO-7eteyE_I-00906-00248392-00248567 a research project and they started +fO-7eteyE_I-00907-00248567-00248646 looking up +fO-7eteyE_I-00908-00248648-00248967 how ai can help him talk +fO-7eteyE_I-00909-00248967-00250071 or express himself okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00910-00250071-00250271 you can always look this channel up the +fO-7eteyE_I-00911-00250271-00250463 age of ai and you know what i'm talking +fO-7eteyE_I-00912-00250464-00250527 about +fO-7eteyE_I-00913-00250528-00250798 so i'm just saying i'm just hoping that +fO-7eteyE_I-00914-00250800-00250919 one day +fO-7eteyE_I-00915-00250919-00251134 some of you will end up in a research +fO-7eteyE_I-00916-00251135-00251239 career +fO-7eteyE_I-00917-00251240-00251558 okay in addition to your clinical hours +fO-7eteyE_I-00918-00251559-00251863 please do pursue it you +fO-7eteyE_I-00919-00251864-00252094 will be saving lives in the hundreds and +fO-7eteyE_I-00920-00252096-00252246 the thousands +fO-7eteyE_I-00921-00252248-00252534 of people who almost have given up hope +fO-7eteyE_I-00922-00252535-00252663 of simple things like +fO-7eteyE_I-00923-00252664-00253015 moving or talking you can make the +fO-7eteyE_I-00924-00253016-00253110 difference +fO-7eteyE_I-00925-00253111-00253351 if you guys are aware of the latest +fO-7eteyE_I-00926-00253352-00253423 research +fO-7eteyE_I-00927-00253423-00253655 what is going on and ai is something to +fO-7eteyE_I-00928-00253656-00253806 look for look out for +fO-7eteyE_I-00929-00253807-00254006 okay that is what i will conclude +fO-7eteyE_I-00930-00254007-00254151 today's lecture on +fO-7eteyE_I-00931-00254152-00254487 i hope uh most of you for a chance to +fO-7eteyE_I-00932-00254488-00254591 hear me +fO-7eteyE_I-00933-00254592-00254927 uh look at the slides and inshallah +fO-7eteyE_I-00934-00254928-00255198 uh do uh abdullah will inshallah +fO-7eteyE_I-00935-00255200-00255327 coordinate with me +fO-7eteyE_I-00936-00255328-00255694 uh if the need arises for a quick +fO-7eteyE_I-00937-00255696-00256023 uh as quick as 15 minutes even a +fO-7eteyE_I-00938-00256023-00256382 youtube uh live session in which we can +fO-7eteyE_I-00939-00256383-00256527 have a conversation about today's +fO-7eteyE_I-00940-00256528-00256591 lecture +fO-7eteyE_I-00941-00256592-00256806 or this can be a feature which is always +fO-7eteyE_I-00942-00256807-00256903 there for you +fO-7eteyE_I-00943-00256904-00257623 in the coming lectures +fO-7eteyE_I-00944-00257623-00257815 it's entirely up to you this is just a +fO-7eteyE_I-00945-00257816-00257934 this is just a +fO-7eteyE_I-00946-00257935-00258391 an option i just give paper money okay +fO-7eteyE_I-00947-00258392-00258606 i will not give it in the paper this is +fO-7eteyE_I-00948-00258607-00258798 just to inspire you +fO-7eteyE_I-00949-00258800-00259182 that there are no medicine is changing +fO-7eteyE_I-00950-00259183-00259271 and you know what +fO-7eteyE_I-00951-00259271-00259455 there's a guy i always forget his name +fO-7eteyE_I-00952-00259456-00259646 he's a japanese scientist +fO-7eteyE_I-00953-00259648-00260134 physicist starts with an f +fO-7eteyE_I-00954-00260135-00260358 something i don't know anybody out there +fO-7eteyE_I-00955-00260359-00260846 who knows remembers this guy uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00956-00260848-00261398 abdullah +fO-7eteyE_I-00957-00261400-00263439 yes thank you moz wow was well done boy +fO-7eteyE_I-00958-00263440-00263839 very very literate guy so he goes into +fO-7eteyE_I-00959-00263840-00264223 the future of ai and he +fO-7eteyE_I-00960-00264224-00264463 meant he gives predictions scientific +fO-7eteyE_I-00961-00264464-00264551 predictions +fO-7eteyE_I-00962-00264552-00264758 a lot of nostradamus scientific +fO-7eteyE_I-00963-00264759-00264871 predictions +fO-7eteyE_I-00964-00264872-00265215 into which career will be obsolete +fO-7eteyE_I-00965-00265216-00265527 till the year i think 2030 +fO-7eteyE_I-00966-00265528-00265847 okay 2030 is just nine years down the +fO-7eteyE_I-00967-00265848-00265999 line guys +fO-7eteyE_I-00968-00266000-00266271 you can imagine that if something that +fO-7eteyE_I-00969-00266272-00266399 you're pursuing i mean obviously +fO-7eteyE_I-00970-00266400-00266487 medicine is not gonna +fO-7eteyE_I-00971-00266488-00266727 go out the window anytime soon but parts +fO-7eteyE_I-00972-00266728-00266903 of medicine will +fO-7eteyE_I-00973-00266904-00267206 so i'm just saying uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00974-00267207-00267551 be aware of ai ai will take over certain +fO-7eteyE_I-00975-00267552-00267599 functions +fO-7eteyE_I-00976-00267600-00267982 of almost every profession known to us +fO-7eteyE_I-00977-00267983-00268382 today in 2021 okay so better it's better +fO-7eteyE_I-00978-00268383-00268487 that you +fO-7eteyE_I-00979-00268488-00268863 uh uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00980-00268864-00269030 i have seen the movie i did not see any +fO-7eteyE_I-00981-00269031-00269223 ai maybe later on you can comment on +fO-7eteyE_I-00982-00269224-00269358 this +fO-7eteyE_I-00983-00269359-00269703 uh so keeping an eye out for ai +fO-7eteyE_I-00984-00269704-00269871 will actually help you in your career +fO-7eteyE_I-00985-00269872-00270063 one day okay and being with the +fO-7eteyE_I-00986-00270064-00270175 bandwidth +fO-7eteyE_I-00987-00270176-00270375 will help you one day okay just don't be +fO-7eteyE_I-00988-00270376-00270503 a doctor +fO-7eteyE_I-00989-00270504-00270879 just you know two plus two four balance +fO-7eteyE_I-00990-00270880-00271134 read the cutting edge and if some of you +fO-7eteyE_I-00991-00271135-00271215 do that uh +fO-7eteyE_I-00992-00271216-00271558 inshallah uh that'll be wonderful +fO-7eteyE_I-00993-00271559-00271927 okay second to look at is data science +fO-7eteyE_I-00994-00271928-00272247 uh machine learning these are the key +fO-7eteyE_I-00995-00272248-00272606 words now these days which are will +fO-7eteyE_I-00996-00272607-00272871 be very important in the coming future +fO-7eteyE_I-00997-00272872-00272975 so +fO-7eteyE_I-00998-00272976-00273351 with that it's adios uh for today +fO-7eteyE_I-00999-00273352-00273695 inshallah so inshallah +fO-7eteyE_I-01000-00273696-00274367 we'll speak to you tomorrow okay +fO-7eteyE_I-01001-00274368-00274992 take care allah +fP6_tldeKeA-00001-00004648-00005028 so +fP6_tldeKeA-00002-00005029-00007606 [Music] +fP6_tldeKeA-00003-00007608-00008868 foreign +fP6_tldeKeA-00004-00008869-00009046 [Music] +fP6_tldeKeA-00005-00009047-00009828 so +fP6_tldeKeA-00006-00009829-00011503 [Music] +fP6_tldeKeA-00007-00011504-00011711 you +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00000-00000093-00001031 [Music] +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00001-00001032-00001327 like that +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00002-00001328-00001775 like that right +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00003-00001776-00002883 okay that's your becky +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00004-00002884-00003110 wow okay +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00005-00003111-00003191 because +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00006-00003192-00003399 you get used to your record like dusan +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00007-00003400-00003703 we'll get used to to open +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00008-00003704-00003831 yeah because +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00009-00003832-00004063 we are pushing down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00010-00004064-00004254 okay so cut it down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00011-00004255-00004511 the the main reason why like holding +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00012-00004512-00004711 flat right that's because they're ready +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00013-00004712-00004911 like this +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00014-00004912-00005127 like you're not ready like this +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00015-00005128-00005270 we get usually ready like this when +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00016-00005271-00005415 we're doing rally +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00017-00005416-00005638 always above the net +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00018-00005639-00005806 yeah if you're squatting like this you +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00019-00005807-00005975 need to go like that +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00020-00005976-00006134 yeah +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00021-00006135-00006518 you know because you need to go in +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00022-00006519-00006710 yeah but if you put it down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00023-00006711-00007031 that means you put side +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00024-00007031-00007319 you want coming out and going down what +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00025-00007320-00007478 yeah too late too slow +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00026-00007479-00007655 that's how you get you stay like the sun +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00027-00007656-00007806 side down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00028-00007808-00008167 it's like this one +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00029-00008168-00008310 okay but if you pull here you'll become +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00030-00008311-00008631 what +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00031-00008632-00008735 yeah +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00032-00008736-00008863 then you get used to it like this one +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00033-00008864-00009006 you're going down confront the ball drop +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00034-00009007-00009559 it down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00035-00009560-00009863 then second thing is because you didn't +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00036-00009864-00010031 realize that the ball comes to you that +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00037-00010032-00010223 means you're not jumping well in the +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00038-00010224-00010359 timing right +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00039-00010360-00010503 like during the match remember i should +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00040-00010504-00010678 say the three points for the rallies +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00041-00010679-00010871 this one also counter really +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00042-00010872-00011087 bounce just like no backswing only +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00043-00011088-00011367 jump then confirm what to do +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00044-00011368-00011446 yeah +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00045-00011447-00011687 exactly it's the same thing last +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00046-00011688-00011814 i think you'll never look at the ball +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00047-00011815-00011983 because like few times you're not +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00048-00011984-00012167 hitting you're hitting on the frame +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00049-00012168-00012335 you're hitting the side +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00050-00012336-00012455 yeah that's right +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00051-00012456-00012663 you hit inside become like no string +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00052-00012664-00012807 plus the balls are under spin then the +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00053-00012808-00012991 ball will drop +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00054-00012991-00013158 focus on the bounce +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00055-00013159-00013415 bounce and then open your record face +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00056-00013416-00013583 look at the ball +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00057-00013584-00014119 okay +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00058-00014119-00014479 even when you're standing quite behind +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00059-00014480-00014630 you get usually to open like this on +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00060-00014631-00015007 your boat always go over one +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00061-00015008-00015630 see that +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00062-00015631-00015815 you want to go higher you go front a bit +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00063-00015816-00015950 you want to go going down you cut it +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00064-00015951-00016038 down +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00065-00016040-00016447 but you're still open +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00066-00016448-00016679 no you're not going to twist your grip +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00067-00016680-00016958 you're just holding like knife +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00068-00016959-00017286 how you cut how you cut the veggie +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00069-00017287-00017415 when you're holding +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00070-00017416-00017622 the knife how you cut +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00071-00017623-00017830 like this one right +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00072-00017831-00017991 okay when you're holding like this one +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00073-00017992-00018286 so forehand +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00074-00018287-00018455 twist your wrist +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00075-00018456-00018743 yeah backhand twist your wrist +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00076-00018744-00018935 no need to be changing changing changing +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00077-00018936-00019094 you've got no time to change +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00078-00019095-00019319 redone focus +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00079-00019320-00019599 redone focus +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00080-00019600-00020014 redone focus redone focus +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00081-00020015-00020191 yes +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00082-00020192-00020486 redone focus +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00083-00020487-00020575 okay +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00084-00020576-00020855 redone focus yes +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00085-00020856-00021343 redone focus yes redone focus +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00086-00021344-00021678 even when you mess up the rhythm +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00087-00021679-00021878 you still open the okay though it's just +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00088-00021879-00022022 that your ball won't be so strong maybe +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00089-00022023-00022167 you're overflowing +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00090-00022168-00022343 but can guarantee your ball one going +fSjZ6G_Lmoo-00091-00022344-00022600 down +fUKfS9r8wB0-00000-00000011-00000316 the United States presidential election +fUKfS9r8wB0-00001-00000317-00000605 of 1936 was the 38th quadrennial +fUKfS9r8wB0-00002-00000606-00000815 presidential election held on Tuesday +fUKfS9r8wB0-00003-00000816-00001169 November 3rd 1936 in the midst of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00004-00001170-00001375 Great Depression incumbent Democratic +fUKfS9r8wB0-00005-00001376-00001607 President Franklin D Roosevelt defeated +fUKfS9r8wB0-00006-00001607-00001876 Republican governor Alf Landen of Kansas +fUKfS9r8wB0-00007-00001877-00002101 Roosevelt won the highest share of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00008-00002102-00002306 popular and electoral vote since the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00009-00002307-00002624 largely uncontested 1820 election the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00010-00002625-00002831 sweeping victory consolidated the New +fUKfS9r8wB0-00011-00002832-00003025 Deal coalition in control of the fifth +fUKfS9r8wB0-00012-00003026-00003208 party system Roosevelt and Vice +fUKfS9r8wB0-00013-00003209-00003386 President John Nance Garner were +fUKfS9r8wB0-00014-00003386-00003697 innominate adop with the backing of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00015-00003698-00003872 party leaders landon defeated +fUKfS9r8wB0-00016-00003872-00004081 progressive Senator William Borah at the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00017-00004082-00004358 1936 Republican National Convention to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00018-00004359-00004559 win his party's presidential nomination +fUKfS9r8wB0-00019-00004560-00004859 the populist union party nominated +fUKfS9r8wB0-00020-00004860-00005079 congressman William Lemke for president +fUKfS9r8wB0-00021-00005080-00005338 the election took place as the Great +fUKfS9r8wB0-00022-00005339-00005524 Depression entered its eighth year +fUKfS9r8wB0-00023-00005525-00005756 Roosevelt was still working to push the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00024-00005757-00005942 provisions of his New Deal economic +fUKfS9r8wB0-00025-00005943-00006124 policy through Congress in the courts +fUKfS9r8wB0-00026-00006125-00006406 however the New Deal policies he had +fUKfS9r8wB0-00027-00006408-00006644 already enacted such as Social Security +fUKfS9r8wB0-00028-00006645-00006848 and unemployment benefits had proven to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00029-00006848-00007066 be highly popular with most Americans +fUKfS9r8wB0-00030-00007067-00007355 landon a political moderate accepted +fUKfS9r8wB0-00031-00007356-00007553 much of the New Deal but criticized it +fUKfS9r8wB0-00032-00007554-00007849 for waste and inefficiency although some +fUKfS9r8wB0-00033-00007850-00008063 political pundits predicted a close race +fUKfS9r8wB0-00034-00008064-00008242 Roosevelt went on to win the greatest +fUKfS9r8wB0-00035-00008243-00008456 electoral landslide since the beginning +fUKfS9r8wB0-00036-00008457-00008635 of the current two-party system in the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00037-00008636-00008978 1850s Roosevelt took sixty point eight +fUKfS9r8wB0-00038-00008979-00009194 percent of the popular vote while landon +fUKfS9r8wB0-00039-00009195-00009530 won 36.5% and Lemke won just under two +fUKfS9r8wB0-00040-00009531-00009809 percent Roosevelt carried every state +fUKfS9r8wB0-00041-00009810-00009992 except Maine and Vermont which together +fUKfS9r8wB0-00042-00009993-00010321 cast eight electoral votes by winning +fUKfS9r8wB0-00043-00010322-00010619 523 electoral votes Roosevelt received +fUKfS9r8wB0-00044-00010620-00010849 98 point four nine percent of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00045-00010850-00011053 electoral vote total which remains the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00046-00011054-00011252 highest percentage of the electoral vote +fUKfS9r8wB0-00047-00011253-00011514 won by any candidate since 1820 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00048-00011515-00011767 Roosevelt also won the highest share of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00049-00011768-00012053 the popular vote since 1820 the lyndon b +fUKfS9r8wB0-00050-00012054-00012209 johnson would later win a slightly +fUKfS9r8wB0-00051-00012210-00012409 higher share of the popular vote in the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00052-00012410-00013062 1964 election +fUKfS9r8wB0-00053-00013063-00013594 Topic nominations +fUKfS9r8wB0-00054-00013596-00013935 you +fUKfS9r8wB0-00055-00013936-00014566 topic Democratic Party nomination +fUKfS9r8wB0-00056-00014566-00014769 before his assassination there was a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00057-00014771-00014980 challenge from Louisiana Senator Huey +fUKfS9r8wB0-00058-00014981-00015232 Long but due to his untimely death +fUKfS9r8wB0-00059-00015233-00015436 President Roosevelt faced only one +fUKfS9r8wB0-00060-00015437-00015622 primary opponent other than various +fUKfS9r8wB0-00061-00015622-00015868 favorite sons Henry Skillman +fUKfS9r8wB0-00062-00015869-00016054 Breckinridge an anti New Deal lawyer +fUKfS9r8wB0-00063-00016055-00016231 from New York filed to run against +fUKfS9r8wB0-00064-00016232-00016422 Roosevelt in for primaries +fUKfS9r8wB0-00065-00016423-00016603 Breckenridge's challenge of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00066-00016604-00016774 popularity of the New Deal among +fUKfS9r8wB0-00067-00016775-00017040 Democrats failed miserably in New Jersey +fUKfS9r8wB0-00068-00017041-00017296 President Roosevelt did not file for the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00069-00017297-00017505 preference vote and lost that primary to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00070-00017506-00017671 Breckinridge even though he did receive +fUKfS9r8wB0-00071-00017672-00017922 19% of the vote on right ends +fUKfS9r8wB0-00072-00017923-00018144 Roosevelt's candidates for delegates +fUKfS9r8wB0-00073-00018145-00018313 swept the race in New Jersey and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00074-00018314-00018541 elsewhere in other primaries +fUKfS9r8wB0-00075-00018542-00018747 Breckinridge his best showing was 15 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00076-00018748-00019042 percent in Maryland overall Roosevelt +fUKfS9r8wB0-00077-00019043-00019272 received 93 percent of the primary vote +fUKfS9r8wB0-00078-00019273-00019513 compared to 2% for Breckinridge the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00079-00019514-00019717 Democratic Party convention was held in +fUKfS9r8wB0-00080-00019718-00020008 Philadelphia between July 23rd and 27 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00081-00020009-00020299 the delegates unanimously reen Amin ated +fUKfS9r8wB0-00082-00020300-00020521 incumbents President Roosevelt and vice +fUKfS9r8wB0-00083-00020522-00020767 president John Nance Garner at +fUKfS9r8wB0-00084-00020768-00020977 Roosevelt's request the two-thirds rule +fUKfS9r8wB0-00085-00020978-00021156 which had given the south that de facto +fUKfS9r8wB0-00086-00021157-00021823 veto power was repealed +fUKfS9r8wB0-00087-00021824-00022429 topic republican party nomination +fUKfS9r8wB0-00088-00022430-00022768 the 1936 republican national convention +fUKfS9r8wB0-00089-00022769-00022993 was held in Cleveland Ohio between June +fUKfS9r8wB0-00090-00022994-00023260 9th and 12 although many candidates +fUKfS9r8wB0-00091-00023261-00023503 sought the Republican nomination only to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00092-00023504-00023713 governor Landon and Senator William +fUKfS9r8wB0-00093-00023714-00023920 Borah from Idaho were considered to be +fUKfS9r8wB0-00094-00023921-00024199 serious candidates while favorite son's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00095-00024200-00024370 county attorney Earl Warren from +fUKfS9r8wB0-00096-00024371-00024583 California governor Warren green of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00097-00024584-00024826 South Dakota and Steven a day from Ohio +fUKfS9r8wB0-00098-00024827-00025066 won their respective primaries the 70 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00099-00025067-00025231 year old Borah a well known progressive +fUKfS9r8wB0-00100-00025232-00025614 an insurgent won the Wisconsin Nebraska +fUKfS9r8wB0-00101-00025616-00025837 Pennsylvania West Virginia and Oregon +fUKfS9r8wB0-00102-00025838-00026058 primaries while also performing quite +fUKfS9r8wB0-00103-00026060-00026263 strongly in Knox's Illinois and Green +fUKfS9r8wB0-00104-00026264-00026572 South Dakota the party machinery however +fUKfS9r8wB0-00105-00026573-00026824 almost uniformly backed Landon a wealthy +fUKfS9r8wB0-00106-00026825-00027004 businessman and centrist who won +fUKfS9r8wB0-00107-00027005-00027189 primaries in Massachusetts in New Jersey +fUKfS9r8wB0-00108-00027191-00027418 and dominated in the caucuses and at +fUKfS9r8wB0-00109-00027419-00027766 state party conventions with Knox +fUKfS9r8wB0-00110-00027767-00027970 withdrawing to become landon selection +fUKfS9r8wB0-00111-00027970-00028144 for vice president after the rejection +fUKfS9r8wB0-00112-00028145-00028369 of New Hampshire governor Stiles bridges +fUKfS9r8wB0-00113-00028370-00028597 and des green and Warren releasing their +fUKfS9r8wB0-00114-00028598-00028783 delegates the tally at the convention +fUKfS9r8wB0-00115-00028783-00029277 was as follows Alf Landen 984 William +fUKfS9r8wB0-00116-00029279-00029745 Borah 19 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00117-00029745-00030277 topic other nominations +fUKfS9r8wB0-00118-00030279-00030506 many people most significantly +fUKfS9r8wB0-00119-00030507-00030710 Democratic National Committee Chairman +fUKfS9r8wB0-00120-00030711-00030962 James Farley expected Huey Long the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00121-00030963-00031136 colorful Democratic senator from +fUKfS9r8wB0-00122-00031137-00031298 Louisiana to run as a third party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00123-00031299-00031539 candidate with his share our wealth +fUKfS9r8wB0-00124-00031541-00031811 program as his platform polls made +fUKfS9r8wB0-00125-00031812-00032170 during 1934 and 1935 suggested long +fUKfS9r8wB0-00126-00032172-00032336 could have won between six and seven +fUKfS9r8wB0-00127-00032337-00032585 million votes or approximately fifteen +fUKfS9r8wB0-00128-00032586-00032789 percent of the actual number cast in the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00129-00032790-00033140 1936 election however long was +fUKfS9r8wB0-00130-00033141-00033461 assassinated in September 1935 some +fUKfS9r8wB0-00131-00033462-00033716 historians including long biographer T +fUKfS9r8wB0-00132-00033717-00033917 Harry Williams contend that long had +fUKfS9r8wB0-00133-00033918-00034127 never in fact intended to run for the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00134-00034128-00034505 presidency in 1936 instead he had been +fUKfS9r8wB0-00135-00034506-00034703 plotting with father Charles Coughlin a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00136-00034704-00034931 Catholic priest and populist talk radio +fUKfS9r8wB0-00137-00034932-00035147 personality to run someone else on the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00138-00035148-00035432 soon to be formed share our wealth party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00139-00035433-00035666 ticket according to Williams the idea +fUKfS9r8wB0-00140-00035667-00035831 was that this candidate would split the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00141-00035832-00036005 left-wing vote with President Roosevelt +fUKfS9r8wB0-00142-00036006-00036260 thereby electing a Republican president +fUKfS9r8wB0-00143-00036261-00036437 and proving the electoral appeal of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00144-00036438-00036677 share our wealth long would then wait +fUKfS9r8wB0-00145-00036678-00036863 for years and run for president as a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00146-00036864-00037057 Democrat in 1940 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00147-00037058-00037337 prior to Long's death leading contenders +fUKfS9r8wB0-00148-00037338-00037592 for the role of the sacrificial 1936 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00149-00037593-00037835 candidate included Idaho senator William +fUKfS9r8wB0-00150-00037836-00038054 Borah Montana senator and running mate +fUKfS9r8wB0-00151-00038055-00038351 of Robert La Follette in 1924 Burton K +fUKfS9r8wB0-00152-00038352-00038573 wheeler and governor Floyd B Olson of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00153-00038574-00038852 the minnesota farmer-labor party after +fUKfS9r8wB0-00154-00038853-00039065 lungs assassination however the two +fUKfS9r8wB0-00155-00039066-00039284 senators lost interest in the idea while +fUKfS9r8wB0-00156-00039285-00039443 olson was diagnosed with terminal +fUKfS9r8wB0-00157-00039444-00039574 stomach cancer +fUKfS9r8wB0-00158-00039575-00039821 father Coughlin who had allied himself +fUKfS9r8wB0-00159-00039822-00040079 with dr. Francis Townsend a left-wing +fUKfS9r8wB0-00160-00040080-00040262 political activist who was pushing for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00161-00040263-00040454 the creation of an old-age pension +fUKfS9r8wB0-00162-00040455-00040772 system and rev Gerald L K Smith was +fUKfS9r8wB0-00163-00040773-00040979 eventually forced to run representative +fUKfS9r8wB0-00164-00040980-00041210 William Lemke our North Dakota as the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00165-00041211-00041429 candidate of the newly created Union +fUKfS9r8wB0-00166-00041430-00041723 Party Lemke who lacked the charisma and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00167-00041724-00041924 national stature of the other potential +fUKfS9r8wB0-00168-00041925-00042002 candidates +fUKfS9r8wB0-00169-00042003-00042191 fared poorly in the election barely +fUKfS9r8wB0-00170-00042192-00042416 managing 2% of the vote and the party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00171-00042417-00042689 was dissolved the following year William +fUKfS9r8wB0-00172-00042690-00042911 Dudley Pelley chief of the silver shirts +fUKfS9r8wB0-00173-00042912-00043073 legion ran on the ballot for the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00174-00043074-00043280 Christian Party in Washington State but +fUKfS9r8wB0-00175-00043281-00043649 one fewer than 2,000 votes Earl Browder +fUKfS9r8wB0-00176-00043650-00044400 for the Communist Party CPUSA +fUKfS9r8wB0-00177-00044401-00044970 topic pre-election polling +fUKfS9r8wB0-00178-00044971-00045171 this election is notable for the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00179-00045172-00045393 literary digest poll which was based on +fUKfS9r8wB0-00180-00045394-00045573 ten million questionnaires mailed to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00181-00045574-00045798 readers and potential readers 2.3 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00182-00045799-00046035 million were returned the literary +fUKfS9r8wB0-00183-00046036-00046254 digest which had correctly predicted the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00184-00046255-00046370 winner of the last five elections +fUKfS9r8wB0-00185-00046371-00046668 announced in its October 31st issue that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00186-00046669-00046896 Landon would be the winner with 370 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00187-00046897-00047136 electoral votes the cause of this +fUKfS9r8wB0-00188-00047137-00047328 mistake has often been attributed to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00189-00047329-00047535 improper sampling more Republicans +fUKfS9r8wB0-00190-00047536-00047736 subscribed to the literary digest than +fUKfS9r8wB0-00191-00047737-00047931 Democrats and were thus more likely to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00192-00047932-00048093 vote for Landon than Roosevelt and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00193-00048094-00048249 indeed every other poll made at this +fUKfS9r8wB0-00194-00048250-00048450 time predicted Roosevelt would win +fUKfS9r8wB0-00195-00048451-00048639 although most expected him to garner no +fUKfS9r8wB0-00196-00048640-00049034 more than 360 electoral votes however a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00197-00049035-00049266 1976 article in the American +fUKfS9r8wB0-00198-00049267-00049446 statistician demonstrates that the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00199-00049447-00049626 actual reason for the error was that the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00200-00049627-00049830 literary digest relied on voluntary +fUKfS9r8wB0-00201-00049831-00050142 responses as the article explains the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00202-00050143-00050427 2.3 million respondents who returned +fUKfS9r8wB0-00203-00050428-00050634 their questionnaires represented only +fUKfS9r8wB0-00204-00050635-00050856 that subset of the population with a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00205-00050857-00051063 relatively intense interest in the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00206-00051064-00051312 subject at hand and as such constitute +fUKfS9r8wB0-00207-00051313-00051640 in no sense a random sample +fUKfS9r8wB0-00208-00051641-00051901 it seems clear that the minority of anti +fUKfS9r8wB0-00209-00051902-00052105 Roosevelt voters felt more strongly +fUKfS9r8wB0-00210-00052107-00052291 about the election than did the pro +fUKfS9r8wB0-00211-00052292-00052628 Roosevelt majority a more detailed study +fUKfS9r8wB0-00212-00052629-00052894 in 1988 showed that both the initial +fUKfS9r8wB0-00213-00052895-00053084 sample and non-response bias were +fUKfS9r8wB0-00214-00053085-00053266 contributing factors and that the error +fUKfS9r8wB0-00215-00053267-00053455 due to the initial sample taken alone +fUKfS9r8wB0-00216-00053457-00053593 would not have been sufficient to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00217-00053594-00053861 predict the land in victory this mistake +fUKfS9r8wB0-00218-00053862-00054050 by the literary digest proved to be +fUKfS9r8wB0-00219-00054051-00054200 devastating to the magazine's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00220-00054201-00054379 credibility and it ceased publishing +fUKfS9r8wB0-00221-00054380-00054578 within a few months of the election that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00222-00054579-00054800 same year George Gallup an advertising +fUKfS9r8wB0-00223-00054801-00055016 executive who had begun a scientific +fUKfS9r8wB0-00224-00055016-00055213 poll predicted that Roosevelt would win +fUKfS9r8wB0-00225-00055214-00055403 the election based on a quote a sample +fUKfS9r8wB0-00226-00055404-00055712 of 50,000 people he also predicted that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00227-00055713-00055900 the literary digest would miss predict +fUKfS9r8wB0-00228-00055901-00056179 the results his correct predictions made +fUKfS9r8wB0-00229-00056180-00056368 public opinion pulling a critical +fUKfS9r8wB0-00230-00056369-00056563 element of elections for journalists and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00231-00056564-00056825 indeed for politicians the Gallup poll +fUKfS9r8wB0-00232-00056826-00057007 would become a staple of future +fUKfS9r8wB0-00233-00057008-00057205 presidential elections and remains one +fUKfS9r8wB0-00234-00057207-00057386 of the most prominent election polling +fUKfS9r8wB0-00235-00057387-00057987 organizations +fUKfS9r8wB0-00236-00057988-00058507 topic campaign +fUKfS9r8wB0-00237-00058508-00058696 Landen proved to be an ineffective +fUKfS9r8wB0-00238-00058697-00058954 campaigner who rarely traveled most of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00239-00058955-00059188 the attacks on FDR and social security +fUKfS9r8wB0-00240-00059189-00059419 were developed by Republican campaigners +fUKfS9r8wB0-00241-00059420-00059686 rather than Landon himself in the two +fUKfS9r8wB0-00242-00059687-00059890 months after his nomination he made no +fUKfS9r8wB0-00243-00059891-00060199 campaign appearances columnist Westbrook +fUKfS9r8wB0-00244-00060200-00060460 Pegler lampooned considerable mystery +fUKfS9r8wB0-00245-00060461-00060697 surrounds the disappearance of Alfred M +fUKfS9r8wB0-00246-00060698-00061020 Landon of Topeka Kansas +fUKfS9r8wB0-00247-00061021-00061290 the missing persons Bureau has sent out +fUKfS9r8wB0-00248-00061291-00061538 an alarm bulletin bearing mr. Landon's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00249-00061539-00061757 photograph and other particulars and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00250-00061758-00061953 anyone having information of his +fUKfS9r8wB0-00251-00061954-00062112 whereabouts is asked to communicate +fUKfS9r8wB0-00252-00062113-00062334 direct with the Republican National +fUKfS9r8wB0-00253-00062335-00062563 Committee +fUKfS9r8wB0-00254-00062564-00062826 Landen respected and admired Roosevelt +fUKfS9r8wB0-00255-00062827-00062991 and accepted much of the New Deal +fUKfS9r8wB0-00256-00062992-00063169 but objected that it was hostile to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00257-00063170-00063375 business and involved too much waste and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00258-00063376-00063642 inefficiency late in the campaign +fUKfS9r8wB0-00259-00063644-00063853 Landon accused Roosevelt of corruption +fUKfS9r8wB0-00260-00063854-00064075 that is of acquiring so much power that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00261-00064076-00064348 he was subverting the Constitution the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00262-00064349-00064711 president spoke truly when he boasted we +fUKfS9r8wB0-00263-00064712-00064926 have built up new instruments of public +fUKfS9r8wB0-00264-00064927-00065194 power he spoke truly when he said these +fUKfS9r8wB0-00265-00065195-00065422 instruments could provide shackles for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00266-00065423-00065713 the liberties of the people +fUKfS9r8wB0-00267-00065714-00065898 and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00268-00065899-00066267 enslavement for the public these powers +fUKfS9r8wB0-00269-00066268-00066426 were granted with the understanding that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00270-00066427-00066690 they were only temporary but after the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00271-00066691-00066873 powers had been obtained and after the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00272-00066874-00067086 emergency was clearly over we were told +fUKfS9r8wB0-00273-00067087-00067281 that another emergency would be created +fUKfS9r8wB0-00274-00067282-00067538 if the power was given up in other words +fUKfS9r8wB0-00275-00067539-00067751 the concentration of power in the hands +fUKfS9r8wB0-00276-00067752-00067926 of the president was not a question of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00277-00067927-00068223 temporary emergency it was a question of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00278-00068224-00068501 permanent national policy in my opinion +fUKfS9r8wB0-00279-00068502-00068925 the emergency of 1933 was a mere excuse +fUKfS9r8wB0-00280-00068926-00069243 national economic planning the term used +fUKfS9r8wB0-00281-00069244-00069441 by this administration to describe its +fUKfS9r8wB0-00282-00069442-00069711 policy violates the basic ideals of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00283-00069712-00069921 American system +fUKfS9r8wB0-00284-00069922-00070146 the price of economic planning is the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00285-00070147-00070392 loss of economic freedom an economic +fUKfS9r8wB0-00286-00070393-00070560 freedom and personal liberty go +fUKfS9r8wB0-00287-00070561-00071107 hand-in-hand +fUKfS9r8wB0-00288-00071108-00071767 topic results Roosevelt won in a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00289-00071768-00072022 landslide carrying 46 of the 48 states +fUKfS9r8wB0-00290-00072023-00072211 and bringing in many additional +fUKfS9r8wB0-00291-00072212-00072460 Democratic members of Congress after +fUKfS9r8wB0-00292-00072461-00072831 lyndon b johnson 61.1% share of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00293-00072832-00073269 popular vote in 1964 roosevelt 60.8% as +fUKfS9r8wB0-00294-00073270-00073465 the second largest percentage in US +fUKfS9r8wB0-00295-00073466-00073630 history since the nearly unopposed +fUKfS9r8wB0-00296-00073631-00073923 election of James Monroe in 1820 and his +fUKfS9r8wB0-00297-00073924-00074212 98.5% of the electoral vote as the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00298-00074213-00074412 highest in two-party competition +fUKfS9r8wB0-00299-00074413-00074629 Roosevelt won the largest number of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00300-00074630-00074832 electoral votes ever recorded at that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00301-00074833-00075075 time so far only surpassed by Ronald +fUKfS9r8wB0-00302-00075076-00075361 Reagan in 1984 when 7 more electoral +fUKfS9r8wB0-00303-00075362-00075651 votes were available to contest garner +fUKfS9r8wB0-00304-00075652-00075807 won the highest percentage of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00305-00075808-00076019 electoral vote of any vice president +fUKfS9r8wB0-00306-00076020-00076275 landon became the second official major +fUKfS9r8wB0-00307-00076276-00076504 party candidate since the current system +fUKfS9r8wB0-00308-00076505-00076687 was established to win fewer than 10 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00309-00076688-00076897 electoral votes by tying William Howard +fUKfS9r8wB0-00310-00076898-00077068 Taft who won eight votes in his +fUKfS9r8wB0-00311-00077069-00077368 unsuccessful reelection campaign in 1912 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00312-00077369-00077665 no major party candidate has once a few +fUKfS9r8wB0-00313-00077666-00077938 electoral votes since this election the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00314-00077939-00078138 closest anyone has come was Reagan's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00315-00078139-00078412 1984 opponent Walter Mondale who won +fUKfS9r8wB0-00316-00078413-00078744 only 13 electoral votes this was the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00317-00078745-00078979 last democratic landslide in the West +fUKfS9r8wB0-00318-00078980-00079249 Democrats won every state except Kansas +fUKfS9r8wB0-00319-00079250-00079435 Landon's home state by more than 10 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00320-00079436-00079705 percent west of the Great Plains states +fUKfS9r8wB0-00321-00079706-00080051 Democrats only lost seven counties since +fUKfS9r8wB0-00322-00080052-00080473 1936 only Richard Nixon in 1972 has even +fUKfS9r8wB0-00323-00080474-00080686 approached such a disproportionate ratio +fUKfS9r8wB0-00324-00080687-00081088 winning all but 13 counties after 1936 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00325-00081089-00081306 the West's rapidly became a Republican +fUKfS9r8wB0-00326-00081307-00081496 stronghold the only region that has been +fUKfS9r8wB0-00327-00081497-00081709 consistent in the party it supports for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00328-00081710-00082090 such a long time of the 3095 counties +fUKfS9r8wB0-00329-00082091-00082306 parishes and independent cities making +fUKfS9r8wB0-00330-00082307-00082731 returns roosevelt won in 2000 634 85 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00331-00082732-00083050 percent while landon carried 461 15 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00332-00083051-00083287 percent democrats also expanded their +fUKfS9r8wB0-00333-00083288-00083488 majorities in Congress winning control +fUKfS9r8wB0-00334-00083489-00083671 of over three-quarters of the seats in +fUKfS9r8wB0-00335-00083672-00083893 each house the election saw the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00336-00083894-00084081 consolidation of the New Deal coalition +fUKfS9r8wB0-00337-00084082-00084288 while the Democrats lost some of their +fUKfS9r8wB0-00338-00084289-00084480 traditional allies in big business +fUKfS9r8wB0-00339-00084481-00084648 they were replaced by groups such as +fUKfS9r8wB0-00340-00084649-00084873 organized labor and african-americans +fUKfS9r8wB0-00341-00084874-00085086 the latter of whom voted Democratic for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00342-00085087-00085284 the first time since the Civil War +fUKfS9r8wB0-00343-00085285-00085488 Roosevelt lost high income voters +fUKfS9r8wB0-00344-00085489-00085749 especially businessmen and professionals +fUKfS9r8wB0-00345-00085750-00085953 but made major gains among the poor and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00346-00085954-00086028 minorities +fUKfS9r8wB0-00347-00086029-00086436 he won 86% of the Jewish vote 81% of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00348-00086437-00086805 Catholics 80% of union members 76% of +fUKfS9r8wB0-00349-00086806-00087057 southerners 76 percent of blacks in +fUKfS9r8wB0-00350-00087058-00087306 northern cities and 75 percent of people +fUKfS9r8wB0-00351-00087307-00087410 on relief +fUKfS9r8wB0-00352-00087411-00087702 Roosevelt carried 102 of the nation's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00353-00087703-00088047 106 cities with a population of 100,000 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00354-00088048-00088246 or more some political pundits predicted +fUKfS9r8wB0-00355-00088247-00088485 the Republicans who many voters blamed +fUKfS9r8wB0-00356-00088486-00088638 for the Great Depression would soon +fUKfS9r8wB0-00357-00088639-00088826 become an extinct political party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00358-00088827-00089065 however the Republicans would make a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00359-00089066-00089259 strong comeback in the 1938 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00360-00089260-00089454 congressional elections and would remain +fUKfS9r8wB0-00361-00089455-00089659 a potent force in Congress although they +fUKfS9r8wB0-00362-00089660-00089802 were not able to win the presidency +fUKfS9r8wB0-00363-00089803-00090192 again until 1952 the electoral college +fUKfS9r8wB0-00364-00090193-00090426 results in which Landon only one Maine +fUKfS9r8wB0-00365-00090427-00090660 and Vermont inspired Democratic Party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00366-00090661-00090861 Chairman James Farley who had in fact +fUKfS9r8wB0-00367-00090862-00091035 declared during the campaign that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00368-00091036-00091215 Roosevelt was to lose only these two +fUKfS9r8wB0-00369-00091216-00091404 states to amend the then conventional +fUKfS9r8wB0-00370-00091405-00091680 political wisdom as Maine goes so goes +fUKfS9r8wB0-00371-00091681-00092043 the nation into as Maine goes so goes +fUKfS9r8wB0-00372-00092044-00092355 Vermont additionally a prankster posted +fUKfS9r8wB0-00373-00092356-00092523 a sign on Vermont's border with New +fUKfS9r8wB0-00374-00092524-00092742 Hampshire the day after the 1936 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00375-00092743-00092971 election reading you are now leaving the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00376-00092972-00093246 United States some of Roosevelt's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00377-00093247-00093444 advisers even joked that America's +fUKfS9r8wB0-00378-00093445-00093642 fiscal woes might be best solved if he +fUKfS9r8wB0-00379-00093643-00093804 offered to sell Vermont and Maine to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00380-00093805-00094155 Canada as of 2018 even after a quarter +fUKfS9r8wB0-00381-00094156-00094461 century as a classic blue state that +fUKfS9r8wB0-00382-00094462-00094677 usually supports Democratic presidential +fUKfS9r8wB0-00383-00094678-00094902 candidates Vermont has voted for more +fUKfS9r8wB0-00384-00094903-00095109 Republican presidential nominees than +fUKfS9r8wB0-00385-00095110-00095511 any other state from 1856 through 1960 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00386-00095512-00095724 Vermont gave the state's electoral votes +fUKfS9r8wB0-00387-00095725-00095946 to the Republican Party nominee in every +fUKfS9r8wB0-00388-00095947-00096231 presidential election no other state has +fUKfS9r8wB0-00389-00096232-00096450 voted so many consecutive times for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00390-00096451-00096641 candidates of the same political party +fUKfS9r8wB0-00391-00096642-00096867 Maine once held a similar political +fUKfS9r8wB0-00392-00096868-00097269 record voting from 1856 through 1964 the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00393-00097270-00097431 Republican candidate in every +fUKfS9r8wB0-00394-00097432-00097635 presidential election but one when in +fUKfS9r8wB0-00395-00097636-00097863 1912 the state gave Democrat +fUKfS9r8wB0-00396-00097864-00098071 Willson of plurality with thirty-nine +fUKfS9r8wB0-00397-00098072-00098261 point four three percent of the vote +fUKfS9r8wB0-00398-00098262-00098499 another state that had been reliably +fUKfS9r8wB0-00399-00098500-00098726 Republican for a very long time before +fUKfS9r8wB0-00400-00098727-00098992 1936 was Pennsylvania which Roosevelt +fUKfS9r8wB0-00401-00098993-00099210 was the first Democrat to carry since +fUKfS9r8wB0-00402-00099211-00099507 favorite son James Buchanan won +fUKfS9r8wB0-00403-00099508-00099957 Pennsylvania in 1856 source popular vote +fUKfS9r8wB0-00404-00099958-00100348 late David 1936 presidential election +fUKfS9r8wB0-00405-00100349-00100632 results Dave leaps atlas of u.s. +fUKfS9r8wB0-00406-00100633-00100905 presidential elections retrieved July +fUKfS9r8wB0-00407-00100906-00101241 31st 2005 source electoral vote +fUKfS9r8wB0-00408-00101242-00101790 electoral college box scores 1789 - 1996 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00409-00101791-00102036 National Archives and Records +fUKfS9r8wB0-00410-00102037-00102123 Administration +fUKfS9r8wB0-00411-00102124-00102855 retrieved July 31st 2005 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00412-00102856-00103418 topic geography of results +fUKfS9r8wB0-00413-00103419-00103746 you +fUKfS9r8wB0-00414-00103747-00104624 topic cartographic gallery +fUKfS9r8wB0-00415-00104625-00105160 topic results by state +fUKfS9r8wB0-00416-00105161-00105502 you +fUKfS9r8wB0-00417-00105503-00106020 topic closed States +fUKfS9r8wB0-00418-00106021-00106310 margin of victory less than 5% for +fUKfS9r8wB0-00419-00106311-00106709 electoral votes New Hampshire 1.75 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00420-00106710-00107000 percent margin of victory between 5% and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00421-00107001-00107669 10% 29 electoral votes Kansas 7.7 2% +fUKfS9r8wB0-00422-00107670-00108221 Massachusetts 9 point 4 6% Delaware 9 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00423-00108222-00108409 77% +fUKfS9r8wB0-00424-00108410-00108665 topics state miscellanea this was the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00425-00108666-00108948 last election until 1964 in which the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00426-00108949-00109175 Democrats won Indiana Kansas Nebraska +fUKfS9r8wB0-00427-00109176-00109453 North Dakota and South Dakota +fUKfS9r8wB0-00428-00109454-00109676 Roosevelt's landslide remains the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00429-00109677-00109886 penultimate occasion Democrats won those +fUKfS9r8wB0-00430-00109887-00110126 last four very solid Republican plain +fUKfS9r8wB0-00431-00110127-00110346 states and the last time Democrats won +fUKfS9r8wB0-00432-00110347-00110539 them in two consecutive elections +fUKfS9r8wB0-00433-00110540-00110804 Indiana has subsequently been won by the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00434-00110805-00111243 Democrats only in 1964 in 2008 this was +fUKfS9r8wB0-00435-00111244-00111440 the last election that Indiana voted +fUKfS9r8wB0-00436-00111441-00111659 Democratic twice in a row and the only +fUKfS9r8wB0-00437-00111660-00111803 time since the creation of the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00438-00111804-00112008 Republican Party that Indiana voted +fUKfS9r8wB0-00439-00112008-00112289 Democratic twice South Dakota is the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00440-00112290-00112470 only other state to have a similar +fUKfS9r8wB0-00441-00112471-00112727 record this was the last election in +fUKfS9r8wB0-00442-00112728-00112928 which the Democrats won Colorado and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00443-00112929-00113384 Iowa until 1948 as of 1936 this was the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00444-00113385-00113579 closest a Democrat had ever come to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00445-00113580-00113823 winning Vermont to be topped in 1940 and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00446-00113824-00114318 then again in 1964 in 1968 1976 in every +fUKfS9r8wB0-00447-00114319-00114732 election from 1988 to present 1936 was +fUKfS9r8wB0-00448-00114733-00114998 the last time until 2016 the Democrats +fUKfS9r8wB0-00449-00114999-00115262 won Orange County California this +fUKfS9r8wB0-00450-00115263-00115433 election remains the last time a +fUKfS9r8wB0-00451-00115434-00115668 Democratic candidate ever carried Tulsa +fUKfS9r8wB0-00452-00115669-00115901 County Oklahoma Douglas County Nevada +fUKfS9r8wB0-00453-00115902-00116213 Josephine County Oregon ADA County Idaho +fUKfS9r8wB0-00454-00116214-00116450 Sioux County Iowa Hughes County South +fUKfS9r8wB0-00455-00116451-00116708 Dakota Lebanon County Pennsylvania and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00456-00116709-00116939 over 30 smaller counties in Nebraska and +fUKfS9r8wB0-00457-00116940-00117185 Kansas this was the best score ever +fUKfS9r8wB0-00458-00117186-00117398 received by any Democrat in the four +fUKfS9r8wB0-00459-00117399-00117812 following states Wisconsin 63.8% Oregon +fUKfS9r8wB0-00460-00117813-00118178 64 point 4 2 % Washington sixty six +fUKfS9r8wB0-00461-00118179-00118388 point three eight percent and Wyoming +fUKfS9r8wB0-00462-00118389-00118598 sixty point five eight percent and the +fUKfS9r8wB0-00463-00118599-00118818 outright best score ever received by any +fUKfS9r8wB0-00464-00118819-00119060 candidate in three states South Carolina +fUKfS9r8wB0-00465-00119061-00119276 ninety eight point five seven percent +fUKfS9r8wB0-00466-00119277-00119415 California sixty +fUKfS9r8wB0-00467-00119416-00119758 6.95 percent in Arizona sixty nine point +fUKfS9r8wB0-00468-00119758-00120000 eight five percent this was the last +fUKfS9r8wB0-00469-00120001-00120216 time Democrats crossed the 70 percent +fUKfS9r8wB0-00470-00120217-00120472 line in Virginia and Nevada and the 60 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00471-00120473-00120714 percent line in Idaho Montana Wyoming +fUKfS9r8wB0-00472-00120715-00121490 Utah Arizona and New Mexico +fUKfS9r8wB0-00473-00121491-00121876 topic see also +fUKfS9r8wB0-00474-00121877-00122018 you +fUKfS9r8wB0-00475-00122019-00122344 history of the United States 1918 to +fUKfS9r8wB0-00476-00122345-00122889 1945 United States House elections 1936 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00477-00122890-00123283 United States Senate elections 1936 +fUKfS9r8wB0-00478-00123283-00123535 second inauguration of Franklin D +fUKfS9r8wB0-00479-00123536-00124220 Roosevelt Earl Browder Huey Long +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00000-00000974-00001491 [Music] +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00001-00001492-00001643 so +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00003-00008484-00009078 so +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00005-00023884-00024082 so +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00007-00028083-00028324 what +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00009-00037884-00038011 so +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00010-00038012-00040683 [Music] +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00011-00040684-00041324 so +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00012-00041325-00042230 [Music] +fVwv6f9Wh_o-00013-00042231-00042440 you +fZsRCn5tydo-00000-00000003-00000209 pronunciation de las palabras mass +fZsRCn5tydo-00001-00000210-00000416 communist an englis hola +fZsRCn5tydo-00002-00000417-00000601 so James Archer fundador de proyectos +fZsRCn5tydo-00003-00000602-00000881 lingo ma gustaría you Darren West was +fZsRCn5tydo-00004-00000882-00001106 miembro soprano Sierras palabras mass +fZsRCn5tydo-00005-00001107-00001445 communist any glaze for horrendous me +fZsRCn5tydo-00006-00001446-00001679 espanol no es perfecto para Ming glaze +fZsRCn5tydo-00007-00001680-00002005 es muy bueno cada video include es +fZsRCn5tydo-00008-00002007-00002275 palabras contracciones your asses como +fZsRCn5tydo-00009-00002276-00002567 hemp oh ah Segura today subscriber tear +fZsRCn5tydo-00010-00002568-00002882 canal de youtube de lingo para ver mass +fZsRCn5tydo-00011-00002883-00003113 videos como se dally +fZsRCn5tydo-00012-00003114-00003379 megusta the sheer lingo project and +fZsRCn5tydo-00013-00003380-00003626 Facebook donde puede seguir to spa +fZsRCn5tydo-00014-00003627-00003911 materials a preguntas disfruta video +fZsRCn5tydo-00015-00003911-00004300 getting us on the inner ear ciao +fZsRCn5tydo-00016-00004301-00004667 okay good morning everybody we are doing +fZsRCn5tydo-00017-00004668-00005452 the 5000 most common words in English +fZsRCn5tydo-00018-00005453-00005783 was single men palabras master cojones +fZsRCn5tydo-00019-00005784-00006880 and unless listos 301 to 310 301 once +fZsRCn5tydo-00020-00006881-00007433 una vez do it once and do it well as lo +fZsRCn5tydo-00021-00007434-00008123 univis he has lo bien 302 white Blanco a +fZsRCn5tydo-00022-00008123-00008609 white rabbit on conical Blanco a white +fZsRCn5tydo-00023-00008610-00008710 rabbit +fZsRCn5tydo-00024-00008711-00009574 Blanco white 303 least menos men or the +fZsRCn5tydo-00025-00009575-00009746 least of our problems +fZsRCn5tydo-00026-00009747-00010133 el mejor de nuestros problemas the least +fZsRCn5tydo-00027-00010134-00010283 of our problems +fZsRCn5tydo-00028-00010284-00010731 men or least in order +fZsRCn5tydo-00029-00010732-00011184 304 president but as a tenth day we need +fZsRCn5tydo-00030-00011185-00011349 a good president +fZsRCn5tydo-00031-00011350-00011691 necesitamos from when presidenting we +fZsRCn5tydo-00032-00011692-00011949 need a good president +fZsRCn5tydo-00033-00011950-00012649 Presidente president 305 is learn a plan +fZsRCn5tydo-00034-00012650-00012963 dare she will learn English +fZsRCn5tydo-00035-00012964-00013408 a Jaguar and there unless she will learn +fZsRCn5tydo-00036-00013409-00014019 English up then there learn 306 real +fZsRCn5tydo-00037-00014020-00014575 they are spelled the same death is real +fZsRCn5tydo-00038-00014576-00014868 death is real now what they say I'll +fZsRCn5tydo-00039-00014869-00015705 death is real well real 307 change +fZsRCn5tydo-00040-00015706-00016233 cambiado change your world cambio de +fZsRCn5tydo-00041-00016234-00016674 mundo change your world can be our +fZsRCn5tydo-00042-00016675-00017491 change 308 team people our team is the +fZsRCn5tydo-00043-00017492-00017892 best in West right people s can mejor +fZsRCn5tydo-00044-00017893-00018699 our team is the best the people team 309 +fZsRCn5tydo-00045-00018700-00019032 minute minute off +fZsRCn5tydo-00046-00019033-00019508 one minute of peace one minute or a pass +fZsRCn5tydo-00047-00019509-00020348 one minute of peace minato minute 310 +fZsRCn5tydo-00048-00020349-00020804 best lo mejor yes +fZsRCn5tydo-00049-00020805-00021315 lions are the best hunters Elian es el +fZsRCn5tydo-00050-00021316-00021813 mejor this our lions are the best +fZsRCn5tydo-00051-00021814-00022368 hunters or the lion l lay on the lion is +fZsRCn5tydo-00052-00022369-00022704 the best hunter Liliana semi-hard +fZsRCn5tydo-00053-00022705-00023094 without lo mejor best +fZsRCn5tydo-00054-00023095-00023527 okay that's 301 to 310 +fZsRCn5tydo-00055-00023528-00023835 [Music] +fZsRCn5tydo-00056-00023836-00024042 you +fg9F85um47k-00000-00000003-00000211 hello and welcome to the hundredth video +fg9F85um47k-00001-00000212-00000457 master eat spectacular special why are +fg9F85um47k-00002-00000458-00001286 you so what's going on why are we on my +fg9F85um47k-00003-00001287-00001340 couch +fg9F85um47k-00004-00001341-00001586 I don't know instead of doing a history +fg9F85um47k-00005-00001587-00001772 of mastery video I thought it would be +fg9F85um47k-00006-00001773-00002014 interesting to have these people on the +fg9F85um47k-00007-00002016-00002234 show you could think of this as either a +fg9F85um47k-00008-00002235-00002534 a group analysis or be conversing about +fg9F85um47k-00009-00002535-00002765 what happened before my channel and the +fg9F85um47k-00010-00002766-00003062 journey that it has been journeyed until +fg9F85um47k-00011-00003063-00003440 now it gets Ethan I do like my Starbucks +fg9F85um47k-00012-00003440-00003854 that's Fisher coffee so that's not their +fg9F85um47k-00013-00003854-00004103 fault yeah do you remember +fg9F85um47k-00014-00004104-00005188 oh yeah I remember that time you know +fg9F85um47k-00015-00005189-00005642 when I didn't have my channel we played +fg9F85um47k-00016-00005643-00006322 video games together I never had a life +fg9F85um47k-00017-00006323-00006995 before my channel no way that would make +fg9F85um47k-00018-00006995-00007771 me like seven years old I mean when you +fg9F85um47k-00019-00007772-00009458 made those lego videos were kind of my +fg9F85um47k-00020-00009459-00009680 first creative project ever and it was +fg9F85um47k-00021-00009681-00009853 always a lot of fun to make I had +fg9F85um47k-00022-00009854-00010070 specific Lego characters have one little +fg9F85um47k-00023-00010071-00010253 character named elfin who is in like +fg9F85um47k-00024-00010254-00010580 already way and he has a voice like this +fg9F85um47k-00025-00010581-00010774 except later so he like thought to time +fg9F85um47k-00026-00010775-00011009 yeah it was good my first create a +fg9F85um47k-00027-00011010-00011180 project was I was in King +fg9F85um47k-00028-00011181-00011560 they do the little flower really that's +fg9F85um47k-00029-00011561-00011746 more than the first hey Zack do you +fg9F85um47k-00030-00011747-00011948 remember the young talk I do remember +fg9F85um47k-00031-00011949-00012617 you dog eat that rib now I do you know +fg9F85um47k-00032-00012618-00012776 that time where I mention it ten minutes +fg9F85um47k-00033-00012777-00012997 ago yeah what did you crash anyway so +fg9F85um47k-00034-00012998-00013169 young top is basically the sing where +fg9F85um47k-00035-00013169-00013502 Jeff and Michael and sometimes Matt the +fg9F85um47k-00036-00013503-00013712 rug would get together in Jack's +fg9F85um47k-00037-00013713-00013937 brother's basement and record something +fg9F85um47k-00038-00013938-00014174 on the computer every record audacity +fg9F85um47k-00039-00014175-00014411 yeah yeah we would only be audio now +fg9F85um47k-00040-00014412-00014647 that we say it aloud it's it was an +fg9F85um47k-00041-00014648-00014822 interesting show I always had a lot of +fg9F85um47k-00042-00014822-00014999 fun learning at that's pretty I also had +fg9F85um47k-00043-00015000-00015172 a lot of fun there's 40 young talk with +fg9F85um47k-00044-00015173-00015769 my best friend shoot hey Ethan what +fg9F85um47k-00045-00015770-00015899 happened next in your life when I +fg9F85um47k-00046-00015900-00016108 started a post video we had that friend +fg9F85um47k-00047-00016109-00016283 who wanted to make that video game +fg9F85um47k-00048-00016284-00016478 company yeah and he had us come on as +fg9F85um47k-00049-00016479-00016649 the music guys to people who've never +fg9F85um47k-00050-00016650-00016850 done anything for music a lot so much +fg9F85um47k-00051-00016851-00017003 fun I had a lot of fun crazy +fg9F85um47k-00052-00017004-00017378 they said entire albums I learned a lot +fg9F85um47k-00053-00017379-00017606 though of that program because of that +fg9F85um47k-00054-00017607-00017797 so I'm actually kind of thankful for +fg9F85um47k-00055-00017798-00017933 that I'm just waiting for you to make +fg9F85um47k-00056-00017934-00018074 your own original beat and have like an +fg9F85um47k-00057-00018075-00018524 OG trap 2016 I used to make you gaming +fg9F85um47k-00058-00018525-00018784 videos Todd my main channel of you if +fg9F85um47k-00059-00018785-00018968 you knew that they were terrible and I +fg9F85um47k-00060-00018969-00019127 still actually have some on my computer +fg9F85um47k-00061-00019128-00019634 oh yeah for the gaming yeah I remember +fg9F85um47k-00062-00019635-00019828 and then you got like a whole capture +fg9F85um47k-00063-00019829-00020093 card let me just start gaming videos you +fg9F85um47k-00064-00020094-00020581 oh I forgot about that and I was hooked +fg9F85um47k-00065-00020582-00020711 thinking it's like a markiplier +fg9F85um47k-00066-00020712-00020905 jacksepticeye thing right there +fg9F85um47k-00067-00020906-00021353 yeah no I'm sorry I'm awake I indecisive +fg9F85um47k-00068-00021354-00021677 buffoon oh yeah that so um we had +fg9F85um47k-00069-00021678-00021947 podcast podcast good podcast edited by +fg9F85um47k-00070-00021948-00022205 me until podcast episode 5 of new +fg9F85um47k-00071-00022206-00022442 podcast podcast happened and then we did +fg9F85um47k-00072-00022443-00022630 podcast before podcast that has more +fg9F85um47k-00073-00022631-00022802 live stream podcast but it's still +fg9F85um47k-00074-00022803-00023192 podcast so much air has come out of my +fg9F85um47k-00075-00023193-00023356 body my brain doesn't work good +fg9F85um47k-00076-00023357-00023608 that's called breathing +fg9F85um47k-00077-00023609-00023936 Oakley ruins everything it was a thing +fg9F85um47k-00078-00023937-00024215 we did we were in a room with a yelled a +fg9F85um47k-00079-00024216-00024401 lot I heard my voice we recorded 12 +fg9F85um47k-00080-00024402-00024614 episodes in one evening it was all I had +fg9F85um47k-00081-00024615-00024764 those are actually still on the internet +fg9F85um47k-00082-00024765-00024962 I survived had to be really funny I +fg9F85um47k-00083-00024963-00025094 don't know if you know this but me and +fg9F85um47k-00084-00025095-00025364 Zach actually had a a battle on YouTube +fg9F85um47k-00085-00025365-00025583 two years ago master Eve made a video +fg9F85um47k-00086-00025584-00026363 correcting YouTube then I made a video +fg9F85um47k-00087-00026364-00026489 correcting his video correcting his +fg9F85um47k-00088-00026489-00026630 video correcting my video correcting his +fg9F85um47k-00089-00026631-00026852 video yeah so your anniversary is coming +fg9F85um47k-00090-00026852-00027508 up so now maybe I'll make a video 2017 +fg9F85um47k-00091-00027510-00027695 last year that's what my channel was a +fg9F85um47k-00092-00027695-00027854 comedy channel I was trying to figure +fg9F85um47k-00093-00027855-00028001 out what I wanted to do and now we're +fg9F85um47k-00094-00028002-00028274 here basically after the 307 a video +fg9F85um47k-00095-00028275-00028457 that's when the quality got way better +fg9F85um47k-00096-00028458-00028616 and ever since then my quality has been +fg9F85um47k-00097-00028617-00029000 pretty high and then all of a sudden the +fg9F85um47k-00098-00029001-00029207 hive swap video dropped and that's why +fg9F85um47k-00099-00029208-00029552 all of you are here hi the next casually +fg9F85um47k-00100-00029552-00029813 discord server yeah that's natural that +fg9F85um47k-00101-00029814-00030527 way that has connected I do you just +fg9F85um47k-00102-00030527-00030707 don't see me join the mastery discord +fg9F85um47k-00103-00030708-00030869 server link in the description but +fg9F85um47k-00104-00030870-00031065 here's the real question right why +fg9F85um47k-00105-00031066-00031325 masteries isn't that why you guys are +fg9F85um47k-00106-00031326-00031552 wondering why did I choose masteries as +fg9F85um47k-00107-00031554-00031856 your gamertag back in like 2011 2010 ish +fg9F85um47k-00108-00031857-00032020 and you just made it just because you +fg9F85um47k-00109-00032022-00032207 thought it sounded cool tell us what it +fg9F85um47k-00110-00032208-00033127 means I used to play a lot of Halo Reach +fg9F85um47k-00111-00033128-00033515 I've never I just thought you liked me +fg9F85um47k-00112-00033516-00033829 well that too all right now yes Ethan hi +fg9F85um47k-00113-00033830-00034493 I was a trainer I know you get to reveal +fg9F85um47k-00114-00034494-00034760 not only your favorite masteries video +fg9F85um47k-00115-00034761-00034862 but your lease +fg9F85um47k-00116-00034863-00035327 mastery video the gainers guide gems of +fg9F85um47k-00117-00035328-00035564 the oh yeah okay that's that's a good +fg9F85um47k-00118-00035565-00035598 run +fg9F85um47k-00119-00035599-00035799 that's right oh yeah quality wise +fg9F85um47k-00120-00035800-00035985 episode 1 of your bedroom videos yeah it +fg9F85um47k-00121-00035986-00036183 was that overdramatic cut tone that you +fg9F85um47k-00122-00036184-00036324 have they introduced everybody to this +fg9F85um47k-00123-00036325-00036492 amazing game that which if you guys +fg9F85um47k-00124-00036493-00036671 haven't played The Beginner's Guide it's +fg9F85um47k-00125-00036672-00036986 cheap and it's amazing I loved every +fg9F85um47k-00126-00036987-00037239 second it is one of my favorites my +fg9F85um47k-00127-00037240-00037449 favorite is when you're talking about +fg9F85um47k-00128-00037450-00037620 the diss tracks and then you did the +fg9F85um47k-00129-00037621-00037905 distract em arias it was hilarious and +fg9F85um47k-00130-00037906-00038087 it was well done like you tried some - +fg9F85um47k-00131-00038088-00038408 no mr. cameraman cameraman it was jump +fg9F85um47k-00132-00038409-00038543 to the Internet Nicki gig my least +fg9F85um47k-00133-00038544-00038765 favorite is the hair growth the internet +fg9F85um47k-00134-00038766-00039051 commentaries yeah so bad my favorite +fg9F85um47k-00135-00039052-00039236 probably the naked jakey gems of the +fg9F85um47k-00136-00039237-00039386 internet that's my favorite youtuber +fg9F85um47k-00137-00039387-00039885 Jake he actually saw it my least forgive +fg9F85um47k-00138-00039886-00040110 you every youtuber when they get sick +fg9F85um47k-00139-00040111-00040449 exposed videos to me the Kingdom Hearts +fg9F85um47k-00140-00040450-00040770 isn't a bad game oh I think it's because +fg9F85um47k-00141-00040771-00040926 the structure was really weird on that +fg9F85um47k-00142-00040927-00041136 video I keep thinking of the reacting to +fg9F85um47k-00143-00041137-00041330 memes one you know what is probably say +fg9F85um47k-00144-00041331-00041526 yeah yeah and that's about it +fg9F85um47k-00145-00041527-00041655 don't you just say something about your +fg9F85um47k-00146-00041656-00042063 video subscribe to number blue +fg9F85um47k-00147-00042064-00043379 [Music] +fgKcF2rHA34-00000-00000043-00000320 good afternoon I'm going to show you +fgKcF2rHA34-00001-00000321-00000545 this time how to you still chamfer and +fgKcF2rHA34-00002-00000546-00000994 filled up commands in draft sign okay +fgKcF2rHA34-00003-00000996-00001483 let's start with drawing to square +fgKcF2rHA34-00004-00001484-00002557 rectangle I'm going to copy this one +fgKcF2rHA34-00005-00002558-00002949 down here +fgKcF2rHA34-00006-00002950-00003471 okay let's try to use first jumper jump +fgKcF2rHA34-00007-00003472-00004004 race out to the wedge corner okay we can +fgKcF2rHA34-00008-00004005-00004371 select this jumper and then you need to +fgKcF2rHA34-00009-00004372-00004686 specify first what kind of distance do +fgKcF2rHA34-00010-00004687-00005081 you want to press the first distance is +fgKcF2rHA34-00011-00005082-00005525 one another distance this one also +fgKcF2rHA34-00012-00005526-00005897 should look what will happen this time +fgKcF2rHA34-00013-00005898-00006141 we are being asked to specify the first +fgKcF2rHA34-00014-00006142-00006459 line first line is death and the second +fgKcF2rHA34-00015-00006459-00006870 line is this so one by one distance when +fgKcF2rHA34-00016-00006870-00007106 you press ENTER we just have to do +fgKcF2rHA34-00017-00007108-00007356 pretty commands click the first line and +fgKcF2rHA34-00018-00007356-00007626 second line press ENTER again first line +fgKcF2rHA34-00019-00007627-00007992 second line enter first line and second +fgKcF2rHA34-00020-00007993-00008098 line +fgKcF2rHA34-00021-00008100-00008564 that's jumper now feel that is different +fgKcF2rHA34-00022-00008565-00008730 because filler that you would notice +fgKcF2rHA34-00023-00008731-00008951 it's a rounded corner +fgKcF2rHA34-00024-00008952-00009576 it makes your corner round okay so d if +fgKcF2rHA34-00025-00009577-00009909 you select select same thing you need to +fgKcF2rHA34-00026-00009910-00010230 specify the radius R they just would be +fgKcF2rHA34-00027-00010231-00010779 able to say 1.5 doc what will happen +fgKcF2rHA34-00028-00010780-00010989 same thing just like what you did in +fgKcF2rHA34-00029-00010990-00011264 your jumper you need to select two lines +fgKcF2rHA34-00030-00011265-00011592 first and second as it is the first line +fgKcF2rHA34-00031-00011593-00012053 and this is second line C enter let's +fgKcF2rHA34-00032-00012054-00012326 repeat the command the sake first line +fgKcF2rHA34-00033-00012327-00012950 second line enter first second specific +fgKcF2rHA34-00034-00012951-00013211 first entity and then the second entity +fgKcF2rHA34-00035-00013212-00013547 do you have it they should select what +fgKcF2rHA34-00036-00013548-00013819 and then they should jumper +fgKcF2rHA34-00037-00013819-00014448 that's it for now thanks till next time +figL0AKx-rU-00000-00000336-00000519 this introductory unit provides an +figL0AKx-rU-00001-00000520-00000678 overview of classical teaching and +figL0AKx-rU-00002-00000679-00000799 learning scenarios +figL0AKx-rU-00003-00000800-00000975 and discusses the options to make them +figL0AKx-rU-00004-00000976-00001150 fit for the new millennium +figL0AKx-rU-00005-00001151-00001319 these are referred to as digital +figL0AKx-rU-00006-00001320-00001558 enhancement and digital integration +figL0AKx-rU-00007-00001559-00001734 make sure you understand the differences +figL0AKx-rU-00008-00001735-00001867 between these two methods of +figL0AKx-rU-00009-00001868-00002039 digitalization +figL0AKx-rU-00010-00002039-00002247 we will first deal with the lecture the +figL0AKx-rU-00011-00002248-00002415 standard teaching format and high level +figL0AKx-rU-00012-00002416-00002510 education +figL0AKx-rU-00013-00002511-00002734 and will define its main properties its +figL0AKx-rU-00014-00002735-00002926 benefits and disadvantages +figL0AKx-rU-00015-00002927-00003134 and will discuss the effects of digital +figL0AKx-rU-00016-00003135-00003327 enrichment or enhancement +figL0AKx-rU-00017-00003328-00003615 and of digital integration if you are +figL0AKx-rU-00018-00003615-00003767 not sure what to do first +figL0AKx-rU-00019-00003768-00003951 start with the how to proceed section +figL0AKx-rU-00020-00003952-00004119 where you find useful hints +figL0AKx-rU-00021-00004120-00004351 and most importantly the question set +figL0AKx-rU-00022-00004352-00004638 with this hyperlink as default guidance +figL0AKx-rU-00023-00004639-00004822 if you can answer these questions you +figL0AKx-rU-00024-00004823-00005070 can be sure to have mastered this unit +figL0AKx-rU-00025-00005071-00005263 the mastery test which we recommend to +figL0AKx-rU-00026-00005264-00005454 tackle at the end presents some basic +figL0AKx-rU-00027-00005455-00005647 questions about teaching and learning +figL0AKx-rU-00028-00005648-00005831 using a set of different question types +figL0AKx-rU-00029-00005832-00006038 which are randomly chosen +figL0AKx-rU-00030-00006039-00006247 finally like all units we have a sheet +figL0AKx-rU-00031-00006248-00006478 with suggestions for in-class activities +figL0AKx-rU-00032-00006479-00006614 or further research +figL0AKx-rU-00033-00006615-00006775 try on your own first the model +figL0AKx-rU-00034-00006776-00007023 solutions will be given later +figL0AKx-rU-00035-00007023-00007231 surely a lot of material but we are sure +figL0AKx-rU-00036-00007231-00007391 at the same time enjoyable and +figL0AKx-rU-00037-00007392-00007487 profitable +figL0AKx-rU-00038-00007488-00007783 so good luck and by the way don't forget +figL0AKx-rU-00039-00007784-00007967 to tick off an activity once you have +figL0AKx-rU-00040-00007968-00008640 successfully completed it +fikS2m3suHc-00000-00000186-00002539 foreign +fikS2m3suHc-00001-00002540-00002825 together the Holy Rosary +fikS2m3suHc-00002-00002826-00003034 in the name of the father and of the son +fikS2m3suHc-00003-00003035-00003274 and of the holy spirit amen +fikS2m3suHc-00004-00003275-00003551 I believe in God the Father Almighty +fikS2m3suHc-00005-00003552-00003856 creator of Heaven and Earth and in Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00006-00003857-00004097 Christ his only son our Lord who was +fikS2m3suHc-00007-00004098-00004349 conceived by the Holy Spirit born of the +fikS2m3suHc-00008-00004350-00004595 Virgin Mary suffered under Pontius +fikS2m3suHc-00009-00004596-00004954 Pilate was crucified died and was buried +fikS2m3suHc-00010-00004955-00005213 he descended into hell and in the third +fikS2m3suHc-00011-00005214-00005447 day he rose again from the dead he +fikS2m3suHc-00012-00005448-00005686 ascended into heaven and is seated at +fikS2m3suHc-00013-00005687-00005920 the right hand of the Father Almighty +fikS2m3suHc-00014-00005921-00006118 from there he will come to judge the +fikS2m3suHc-00015-00006119-00006286 living and the dead +fikS2m3suHc-00016-00006287-00006563 I believe in the Holy Spirit the Holy +fikS2m3suHc-00017-00006564-00006796 Catholic Church communion of saints the +fikS2m3suHc-00018-00006797-00007037 Forgiveness of sins the resurrection of +fikS2m3suHc-00019-00007038-00007427 the body and life Everlasting amen +fikS2m3suHc-00020-00007428-00007756 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00021-00007758-00008045 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00022-00008045-00008267 done on Earth as it is in heaven +fikS2m3suHc-00023-00008268-00008549 give us this day our daily bread and +fikS2m3suHc-00024-00008550-00008855 forgive us our trespasses as we forgive +fikS2m3suHc-00025-00008856-00009131 those who trespass against us lead us +fikS2m3suHc-00026-00009132-00009383 not into temptation but Deliver Us from +fikS2m3suHc-00027-00009384-00009628 Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00028-00009629-00009892 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00029-00009893-00010151 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00030-00010152-00010409 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00031-00010410-00010727 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00032-00010728-00010978 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00033-00010979-00011099 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00034-00011100-00011363 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00035-00011364-00011621 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00036-00011622-00011873 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00037-00011874-00012178 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00038-00012179-00012437 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00039-00012438-00012569 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00040-00012570-00012827 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00041-00012828-00013085 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00042-00013086-00013315 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00043-00013316-00013655 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00044-00013656-00013907 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00045-00013908-00014086 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00046-00014087-00014338 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00047-00014340-00014627 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00048-00014628-00014872 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00049-00014873-00015305 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00050-00015306-00015449 the first +fikS2m3suHc-00051-00015450-00015730 sorrowful mystery the agony in the +fikS2m3suHc-00052-00015731-00015869 garden +fikS2m3suHc-00053-00015869-00016061 let us pray for those who do not know +fikS2m3suHc-00054-00016062-00016169 what to do +fikS2m3suHc-00055-00016169-00016372 let us pray for those who are confused +fikS2m3suHc-00056-00016373-00016685 for those who are afraid +fikS2m3suHc-00057-00016686-00016997 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00058-00016998-00017291 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00059-00017292-00017525 done on Earth as it is in heaven +fikS2m3suHc-00060-00017526-00017813 give us this day our daily bread and +fikS2m3suHc-00061-00017814-00018119 forgive us our trespasses as we forgive +fikS2m3suHc-00062-00018120-00018394 those that trespass against us lead us +fikS2m3suHc-00063-00018395-00018641 not into temptation but Deliver Us from +fikS2m3suHc-00064-00018642-00018880 Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00065-00018881-00019144 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00066-00019145-00019403 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00067-00019404-00019667 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00068-00019668-00019972 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00069-00019973-00020225 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00070-00020226-00020357 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00071-00020358-00020627 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00072-00020628-00020885 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00073-00020886-00021125 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00074-00021126-00021449 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00075-00021450-00021694 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00076-00021695-00021821 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00077-00021822-00022091 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00078-00022092-00022343 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00079-00022344-00022600 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00080-00022601-00022913 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00081-00022914-00023164 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00082-00023165-00023285 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00083-00023286-00023555 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00084-00023556-00023813 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00085-00023814-00024064 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00086-00024065-00024383 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00087-00024384-00024635 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00088-00024636-00024755 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00089-00024756-00025030 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00090-00025031-00025289 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00091-00025290-00025535 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00092-00025536-00025846 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00093-00025847-00026093 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00094-00026094-00026225 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00095-00026226-00026489 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00096-00026489-00026746 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00097-00026747-00027005 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00098-00027006-00027311 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00099-00027312-00027568 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00100-00027569-00027881 amen Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is +fikS2m3suHc-00101-00027882-00028157 with you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00102-00028158-00028408 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00103-00028410-00028733 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00104-00028733-00028979 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00105-00028980-00029105 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00106-00029106-00029374 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00107-00029375-00029633 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00108-00029633-00029879 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00109-00029880-00030190 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00110-00030191-00030443 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00111-00030444-00030574 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00112-00030575-00030839 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00113-00030839-00031096 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00114-00031097-00031349 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00115-00031350-00031667 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00116-00031668-00031912 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00117-00031913-00032039 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00118-00032039-00032314 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00119-00032316-00032573 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00120-00032574-00032818 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00121-00032819-00033131 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00122-00033132-00033383 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00123-00033384-00033521 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00124-00033522-00033755 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00125-00033756-00034049 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00126-00034050-00034301 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00127-00034302-00034540 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00128-00034541-00034846 almight Jesus forgive us our sins save +fikS2m3suHc-00129-00034847-00035105 us from the fires of Hell lead All Souls +fikS2m3suHc-00130-00035106-00035296 into heaven especially those in most +fikS2m3suHc-00131-00035297-00035646 need of your mercy +fikS2m3suHc-00132-00035647-00035952 the second sorrowful mystery +fikS2m3suHc-00133-00035953-00036202 discouraging at the pillar +fikS2m3suHc-00134-00036203-00036467 let us pray for those who are struggling +fikS2m3suHc-00135-00036468-00036773 with Temptations of sensuality +fikS2m3suHc-00136-00036774-00037049 those who cannot live according to the +fikS2m3suHc-00137-00037050-00037324 Dignity of God's children as temples of +fikS2m3suHc-00138-00037325-00037468 the Holy Spirit +fikS2m3suHc-00139-00037469-00037715 let us ask the Lord to forgive us for +fikS2m3suHc-00140-00037716-00038033 our sins against chastity +fikS2m3suHc-00141-00038034-00038345 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00142-00038346-00038639 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00143-00038640-00038951 done on Earth as it is in heaven give us +fikS2m3suHc-00144-00038952-00039202 this day our daily bread and forgive us +fikS2m3suHc-00145-00039203-00039509 our trespasses as we forgive those that +fikS2m3suHc-00146-00039510-00039767 trespass against us lead us not into +fikS2m3suHc-00147-00039768-00040229 temptation but Deliver Us from Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00148-00040230-00040493 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00149-00040494-00040757 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00150-00040758-00041002 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00151-00041003-00041315 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00152-00041316-00041567 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00153-00041568-00041699 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00154-00041700-00041968 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00155-00041969-00042227 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00156-00042228-00042473 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00157-00042474-00042796 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00158-00042797-00043043 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00159-00043044-00043162 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00160-00043163-00043427 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00161-00043428-00043685 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00162-00043686-00043937 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00163-00043938-00044249 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00164-00044250-00044501 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00165-00044502-00044633 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00166-00044634-00044890 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00167-00044891-00045149 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00168-00045150-00045412 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00169-00045413-00045730 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00170-00045731-00045977 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00171-00045978-00046096 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00172-00046097-00046373 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00173-00046374-00046624 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00174-00046625-00046877 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00175-00046878-00047183 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00176-00047184-00047435 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00177-00047436-00047567 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00178-00047568-00047830 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00179-00047831-00048089 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00180-00048090-00048346 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00181-00048347-00048652 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00182-00048653-00048905 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00183-00048906-00049223 amen Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is +fikS2m3suHc-00184-00049224-00049499 with you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00185-00049500-00049751 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00186-00049752-00050074 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00187-00050075-00050327 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00188-00050328-00050446 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00189-00050447-00050717 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00190-00050718-00050968 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00191-00050969-00051220 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00192-00051221-00051532 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00193-00051533-00051785 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00194-00051786-00051916 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00195-00051917-00052180 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00196-00052182-00052438 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00197-00052439-00052691 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00198-00052691-00053009 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00199-00053010-00053254 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00200-00053255-00053380 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00201-00053382-00053657 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00202-00053658-00053915 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00203-00053916-00054161 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00204-00054162-00054466 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00205-00054467-00054719 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00206-00054720-00054863 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00207-00054864-00055103 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00208-00055104-00055397 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00209-00055398-00055642 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00210-00055644-00055873 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00211-00055874-00056188 almight Jesus forgive us our sins save +fikS2m3suHc-00212-00056189-00056441 us from the fires of Hell lead our souls +fikS2m3suHc-00213-00056441-00056638 into heaven especially those in most +fikS2m3suHc-00214-00056639-00056879 need of your mercy +fikS2m3suHc-00215-00056879-00057232 the third sorrowful mystery the crowning +fikS2m3suHc-00216-00057233-00057394 with thorns +fikS2m3suHc-00217-00057395-00057688 let us pray for those who hurt other +fikS2m3suHc-00218-00057689-00058037 people by Pride by arrogance by +fikS2m3suHc-00219-00058038-00058187 self-conceit +fikS2m3suHc-00220-00058188-00058457 let us pray for the victims of violence +fikS2m3suHc-00221-00058458-00058769 and terrorism in our world +fikS2m3suHc-00222-00058770-00059080 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00223-00059082-00059375 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00224-00059376-00059603 done in earth as it is in heaven +fikS2m3suHc-00225-00059604-00059885 give us this day our daily bread and +fikS2m3suHc-00226-00059886-00060191 forgive us our trespasses as we forgive +fikS2m3suHc-00227-00060191-00060466 those that tresponds against us lead us +fikS2m3suHc-00228-00060467-00060719 not into temptation but Deliver Us from +fikS2m3suHc-00229-00060720-00060959 Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00230-00060960-00061235 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00231-00061236-00061492 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00232-00061494-00061738 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00233-00061739-00062050 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00234-00062051-00062297 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00235-00062298-00062435 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00236-00062436-00062692 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00237-00062694-00062950 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00238-00062951-00063209 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00239-00063210-00063515 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00240-00063516-00063766 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00241-00063767-00063899 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00242-00063900-00064175 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00243-00064176-00064432 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00244-00064433-00064679 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00245-00064679-00064991 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00246-00064991-00065237 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00247-00065238-00065363 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00248-00065364-00065626 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00249-00065627-00065885 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00250-00065886-00066149 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00251-00066150-00066455 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00252-00066456-00066706 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00253-00066707-00066838 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00254-00066839-00067115 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00255-00067116-00067367 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00256-00067368-00067613 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00257-00067614-00067931 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00258-00067932-00068182 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00259-00068183-00068309 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00260-00068310-00068579 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00261-00068580-00068831 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00262-00068832-00069082 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00263-00069083-00069394 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00264-00069395-00069647 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00265-00069648-00069965 amen Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is +fikS2m3suHc-00266-00069966-00070241 with you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00267-00070242-00070493 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00268-00070494-00070811 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00269-00070812-00071063 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00270-00071064-00071182 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00271-00071183-00071459 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00272-00071460-00071717 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00273-00071718-00071963 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00274-00071964-00072275 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00275-00072276-00072521 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00276-00072522-00072653 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00277-00072654-00072917 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00278-00072918-00073169 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00279-00073170-00073426 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00280-00073427-00073732 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00281-00073733-00073985 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00282-00073986-00074123 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00283-00074124-00074393 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00284-00074394-00074644 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00285-00074645-00074891 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00286-00074892-00075215 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00287-00075216-00075461 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00288-00075462-00075599 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00289-00075600-00075838 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00290-00075839-00076132 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00291-00076133-00076373 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00292-00076374-00076619 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00293-00076620-00076943 Oh my Jesus forgive us our sins save us +fikS2m3suHc-00294-00076944-00077176 from the fires of Hell lead our souls +fikS2m3suHc-00295-00077177-00077369 into heaven especially those in most +fikS2m3suHc-00296-00077370-00077626 need of your mercy +fikS2m3suHc-00297-00077627-00077987 the four sorrowful mystery the carrying +fikS2m3suHc-00298-00077988-00078125 of the cross +fikS2m3suHc-00299-00078126-00078449 let us pray for those who have no one to +fikS2m3suHc-00300-00078450-00078755 care for them for those who have no one +fikS2m3suHc-00301-00078756-00078929 to guide them in the midst of their +fikS2m3suHc-00302-00078930-00079049 problems +fikS2m3suHc-00303-00079050-00079337 may the Lord send them Simon of Cyrene +fikS2m3suHc-00304-00079338-00079691 to carry their crosses +fikS2m3suHc-00305-00079692-00080003 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00306-00080004-00080297 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00307-00080298-00080525 done on Earth as it is in heaven +fikS2m3suHc-00308-00080526-00080800 give us this day our daily bread and +fikS2m3suHc-00309-00080801-00081106 forgive us our trespasses as we forgive +fikS2m3suHc-00310-00081107-00081382 those who trespass against us lead us +fikS2m3suHc-00311-00081383-00081635 not into temptation but Deliver Us from +fikS2m3suHc-00312-00081636-00081881 Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00313-00081882-00082156 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00314-00082157-00082409 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00315-00082410-00082667 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00316-00082668-00082973 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00317-00082974-00083225 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00318-00083226-00083350 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00319-00083351-00083615 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00320-00083616-00083873 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00321-00083874-00084131 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00322-00084132-00084437 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00323-00084438-00084688 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00324-00084689-00084821 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00325-00084822-00085097 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00326-00085098-00085349 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00327-00085350-00085600 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00328-00085601-00085912 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00329-00085913-00086159 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00330-00086160-00086291 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00331-00086292-00086555 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00332-00086556-00086812 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00333-00086813-00087065 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00334-00087066-00087376 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00335-00087377-00087629 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00336-00087630-00087761 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00337-00087762-00088031 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00338-00088032-00088288 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00339-00088289-00088535 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00340-00088536-00088859 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00341-00088860-00089105 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00342-00089106-00089225 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00343-00089226-00089494 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00344-00089495-00089753 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00345-00089754-00090005 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00346-00090006-00090317 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00347-00090318-00090568 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00348-00090569-00090881 amen Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is +fikS2m3suHc-00349-00090882-00091156 with you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00350-00091157-00091415 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00351-00091416-00091732 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00352-00091733-00091979 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00353-00091980-00092105 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00354-00092106-00092381 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00355-00092382-00092632 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00356-00092633-00092885 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00357-00092886-00093197 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00358-00093198-00093443 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00359-00093444-00093568 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00360-00093569-00093832 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00361-00093833-00094091 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00362-00094092-00094349 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00363-00094350-00094661 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00364-00094662-00094912 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00365-00094913-00095038 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00366-00095039-00095315 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00367-00095316-00095567 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00368-00095568-00095812 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00369-00095813-00096137 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00370-00096138-00096382 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00371-00096383-00096526 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00372-00096527-00096761 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00373-00096762-00097049 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00374-00097050-00097294 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00375-00097295-00097547 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00376-00097548-00097865 Oh my Jesus forgive us our sins save us +fikS2m3suHc-00377-00097866-00098105 from the fires of Hell lead All Souls of +fikS2m3suHc-00378-00098106-00098309 the heaven especially those in most need +fikS2m3suHc-00379-00098310-00098650 of your mercy +fikS2m3suHc-00380-00098651-00098950 the fifth sorrowful mystery the +fikS2m3suHc-00381-00098951-00099179 crucifixion and death of the Lord +fikS2m3suHc-00382-00099180-00099581 let us pray for those who will die today +fikS2m3suHc-00383-00099582-00100091 by Violence by sickness +fikS2m3suHc-00384-00100092-00100409 Our Father who art in heaven Hallowed be +fikS2m3suHc-00385-00100410-00100697 thy name thy kingdom come thy will be +fikS2m3suHc-00386-00100698-00100924 done on Earth as it is in heaven +fikS2m3suHc-00387-00100925-00101200 give us this day our daily bread and +fikS2m3suHc-00388-00101201-00101512 forgive us our trespasses as we forgive +fikS2m3suHc-00389-00101513-00101788 those who trespass against us lead us +fikS2m3suHc-00390-00101789-00102041 not into temptation but Deliver Us from +fikS2m3suHc-00391-00102042-00102287 Evil amen +fikS2m3suHc-00392-00102288-00102563 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00393-00102564-00102821 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00394-00102822-00103066 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00395-00103067-00103373 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00396-00103374-00103625 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00397-00103626-00103756 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00398-00103757-00104021 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00399-00104022-00104278 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00400-00104279-00104536 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00401-00104538-00104842 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00402-00104843-00105095 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00403-00105096-00105221 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00404-00105222-00105497 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00405-00105498-00105749 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00406-00105750-00106007 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00407-00106008-00106313 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00408-00106314-00106565 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00409-00106566-00106697 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00410-00106698-00106960 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00411-00106961-00107219 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00412-00107220-00107471 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00413-00107472-00107783 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00414-00107783-00108034 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00415-00108035-00108160 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00416-00108161-00108436 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00417-00108438-00108689 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00418-00108690-00108934 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00419-00108935-00109252 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00420-00109253-00109504 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00421-00109505-00109631 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00422-00109632-00109901 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00423-00109902-00110158 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00424-00110159-00110404 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00425-00110405-00110716 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00426-00110717-00110969 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00427-00110970-00111286 amen Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is +fikS2m3suHc-00428-00111288-00111563 with you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00429-00111564-00111815 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00430-00111816-00112133 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00431-00112133-00112384 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00432-00112385-00112504 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00433-00112505-00112781 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00434-00112782-00113033 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00435-00113033-00113284 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00436-00113285-00113597 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00437-00113598-00113843 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00438-00113844-00113975 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00439-00113976-00114239 heal Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00440-00114240-00114497 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00441-00114498-00114749 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00442-00114750-00115060 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00443-00115061-00115313 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00444-00115314-00115451 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00445-00115452-00115721 Hail Mary full of grace the Lord is with +fikS2m3suHc-00446-00115722-00115973 you blessed are you among women and +fikS2m3suHc-00447-00115974-00116219 blessed is the fruit of thy womb Jesus +fikS2m3suHc-00448-00116220-00116543 holy Mary Mother of God pray for us +fikS2m3suHc-00449-00116544-00116789 sinners now and at the hour of our death +fikS2m3suHc-00450-00116790-00116927 amen +fikS2m3suHc-00451-00116928-00117166 glory be to the father and to the son +fikS2m3suHc-00452-00117167-00117460 and to the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00453-00117461-00117701 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00454-00117702-00117940 Without End Amen +fikS2m3suHc-00455-00117941-00118265 Oh my Jesus forgive us our sins save us +fikS2m3suHc-00456-00118266-00118510 from the fires of Hell lead our souls of +fikS2m3suHc-00457-00118511-00118715 the heaven especially those in most need +fikS2m3suHc-00458-00118716-00118901 of your mercy +fikS2m3suHc-00459-00118902-00119290 hail Holyfield Mother of Mercy heal our +fikS2m3suHc-00460-00119291-00119536 life our sweetness and our hope do you +fikS2m3suHc-00461-00119538-00119765 decry permanent children of evil the +fikS2m3suHc-00462-00119766-00119915 universe and the part of science morning +fikS2m3suHc-00463-00119916-00120215 and we produce Valley of Tears turn that +fikS2m3suHc-00464-00120216-00120425 more screenshots Advocate your eyes have +fikS2m3suHc-00465-00120426-00120658 mercy towards us and after this our +fikS2m3suHc-00466-00120659-00120899 Exile shown to us the Blessed fruit of +fikS2m3suHc-00467-00120900-00121223 thy womb Jesus Oh Clement o loving or +fikS2m3suHc-00468-00121224-00121390 sweet Virgin Mary +fikS2m3suHc-00469-00121391-00121678 pray for us the holy mother of God that +fikS2m3suHc-00470-00121679-00121907 we may be made worthy of the promises of +fikS2m3suHc-00471-00121908-00122201 Christ let us pray oh God his only +fikS2m3suHc-00472-00122202-00122381 begotten son by his life death +fikS2m3suHc-00473-00122382-00122554 Resurrection has purchased for us the +fikS2m3suHc-00474-00122555-00122789 rewards of eternal life granted this +fikS2m3suHc-00475-00122790-00122945 issue that meditating upon this +fikS2m3suHc-00476-00122946-00123208 Mysteries of the most anniversary of the +fikS2m3suHc-00477-00123209-00123466 Blessed Virgin Mary we may imitate what +fikS2m3suHc-00478-00123467-00123610 they contain and obtain what they +fikS2m3suHc-00479-00123611-00123839 promise through the same Christ Our Lord +fikS2m3suHc-00480-00123840-00124175 amen glory be to the father into the son +fikS2m3suHc-00481-00124176-00124451 into the Holy Spirit as it was in the +fikS2m3suHc-00482-00124452-00124721 beginning is now and ever shall be World +fikS2m3suHc-00483-00124722-00125002 Without End Amen in the name of the +fikS2m3suHc-00484-00125003-00125207 father and of the son and of the holy +fikS2m3suHc-00485-00125208-00125516 spirit amen +fj5WV0a1kE0-00000-00000048-00000214 hey there this is mark brooks again or +fj5WV0a1kE0-00001-00000215-00000495 known as musically mark the name of my +fj5WV0a1kE0-00002-00000496-00000726 youtube channel so i'm going to do this +fj5WV0a1kE0-00003-00000727-00000831 time +fj5WV0a1kE0-00004-00000832-00001062 with this in my hand it's a chromatic +fj5WV0a1kE0-00005-00001063-00001174 filter +fj5WV0a1kE0-00006-00001175-00001327 and what i'm going to do +fj5WV0a1kE0-00007-00001328-00001647 with it you'll see shortly +fj5WV0a1kE0-00008-00001648-00001863 okay with the room darkened you can see +fj5WV0a1kE0-00009-00001864-00002087 on the sofa i have a flashlight i'm +fj5WV0a1kE0-00010-00002088-00002199 going to put this filter over the lid +fj5WV0a1kE0-00011-00002200-00002326 and see what happens +fj5WV0a1kE0-00012-00002327-00002591 whoa look at that i burst a rainbow-like +fj5WV0a1kE0-00013-00002592-00002710 color +fj5WV0a1kE0-00014-00002711-00002910 you could even turn the filter around +fj5WV0a1kE0-00015-00002911-00003142 you get that uh +fj5WV0a1kE0-00016-00003143-00003327 you can turn the effect around we'll +fj5WV0a1kE0-00017-00003328-00003606 even zoom in +fj5WV0a1kE0-00018-00003607-00003886 and zoom back out +fj5WV0a1kE0-00019-00003887-00004086 and this tree in the corner +fj5WV0a1kE0-00020-00004087-00004247 with the lights on it and put the filter +fj5WV0a1kE0-00021-00004248-00004711 over and see what it does +fj5WV0a1kE0-00022-00004712-00004870 so what i'm going to be doing with this +fj5WV0a1kE0-00023-00004871-00005127 filter i'll be taking a variety of +fj5WV0a1kE0-00024-00005128-00005431 sunset photos or videos rather and even +fj5WV0a1kE0-00025-00005432-00005518 some +fj5WV0a1kE0-00026-00005519-00005718 videos of the moon to show what they +fj5WV0a1kE0-00027-00005719-00005927 look like through the filter so keep on +fj5WV0a1kE0-00028-00005928-00006031 viewing +fj5WV0a1kE0-00029-00006032-00006254 okay here's a cloudless sunset no clouds +fj5WV0a1kE0-00030-00006255-00006422 to make any effects or sun setting +fj5WV0a1kE0-00031-00006423-00006583 behind the tree we'll put the filter +fj5WV0a1kE0-00032-00006584-00006759 over the lens +fj5WV0a1kE0-00033-00006759-00006934 see the effect it has +fj5WV0a1kE0-00034-00006936-00007039 here +fj5WV0a1kE0-00035-00007040-00007870 even zoom in +fj5WV0a1kE0-00036-00007872-00008039 yeah colorful without clouds doesn't +fj5WV0a1kE0-00037-00008040-00008319 have the ideal effect +fj5WV0a1kE0-00038-00008320-00008478 so hopefully we'll have a +fj5WV0a1kE0-00039-00008479-00008727 clear a cloudy sky later on +fj5WV0a1kE0-00040-00008728-00008910 here's with the sun fully shining no +fj5WV0a1kE0-00041-00008911-00009342 clouds obscuring it with the filter on +fj5WV0a1kE0-00042-00009343-00009808 and zoom in +fj5WV0a1kE0-00043-00009809-00010255 [Music] +fj5WV0a1kE0-00044-00010256-00010431 here's another second sun with cloudy +fj5WV0a1kE0-00045-00010432-00010638 skies and some +fj5WV0a1kE0-00046-00010639-00010846 aircraft contrails we'll put this uh +fj5WV0a1kE0-00047-00010847-00011014 chromatic filter over the lens and see +fj5WV0a1kE0-00048-00011015-00011206 what that looks like +fj5WV0a1kE0-00049-00011207-00011383 yeah +fj5WV0a1kE0-00050-00011384-00012055 even zoom in +fj5WV0a1kE0-00051-00012056-00012383 and zoom out +fj5WV0a1kE0-00052-00012384-00012559 so +fj5WV0a1kE0-00053-00012560-00012767 i said earlier i'll even do a video of +fj5WV0a1kE0-00054-00012768-00013046 the moon with just a filter over the +fj5WV0a1kE0-00055-00013047-00013358 lens and see how it looks +fj5WV0a1kE0-00056-00013359-00013638 as you can see it's a +fj5WV0a1kE0-00057-00013640-00013847 little out of focus you get that okay +fj5WV0a1kE0-00058-00013847-00013951 there you are +fj5WV0a1kE0-00059-00013952-00014079 much better you know look at the moon +fj5WV0a1kE0-00060-00014080-00014247 just bursting with the +fj5WV0a1kE0-00061-00014247-00014519 color +fj5WV0a1kE0-00062-00014519-00014783 yeah +fj5WV0a1kE0-00063-00014784-00014983 raise the +fj5WV0a1kE0-00064-00014984-00015127 right red +fj5WV0a1kE0-00065-00015128-00015483 rainbow bursting from it +fj5WV0a1kE0-00066-00015484-00015719 anyway hope you found this video very +fj5WV0a1kE0-00067-00015719-00015943 interesting and subscribe if you haven't +fj5WV0a1kE0-00068-00015944-00016038 so +fj5WV0a1kE0-00069-00016040-00016395 thanks for watching +fkKT-5Vjg7U-00000-00009792-00010000 you +fmTAhLLRK6I-00000-00000000-00000185 people considered me smile soon based on +fmTAhLLRK6I-00001-00000186-00000326 a concert yeah burn my now spraying +fmTAhLLRK6I-00002-00000327-00000593 vocabulary words outlining sighs but +fmTAhLLRK6I-00003-00000594-00000743 I'll just specific events can impress +fmTAhLLRK6I-00004-00000744-00000925 her intimidate some but each fact fades +fmTAhLLRK6I-00005-00000926-00001097 of every minute of every day the place +fmTAhLLRK6I-00006-00001098-00001262 like a Cubs with knowledge passing its +fmTAhLLRK6I-00007-00001263-00001354 do data memory +fmTAhLLRK6I-00008-00001355-00001493 treated though and perishable yet soon +fmTAhLLRK6I-00009-00001494-00001691 becoming an edible mode every day I +fmTAhLLRK6I-00010-00001692-00001850 realized that people were wrong the +fmTAhLLRK6I-00011-00001851-00001988 value of the brain is not a floral a +fmTAhLLRK6I-00012-00001989-00002198 fact of little purpose but the developed +fmTAhLLRK6I-00013-00002199-00002372 habits and skills that allow the smooth +fmTAhLLRK6I-00014-00002373-00002522 flow of the world to properly commence +fmTAhLLRK6I-00015-00002523-00002752 barely the brainwaves not in the items +fmTAhLLRK6I-00016-00002753-00002950 but the shelves and I feel my brain as a +fmTAhLLRK6I-00017-00002951-00003235 twisting maze of angled sides all shaped +fmTAhLLRK6I-00018-00003236-00003434 like a puzzle specialized for a few +fmTAhLLRK6I-00019-00003435-00003686 items hot and damp and sanitized and +fmTAhLLRK6I-00020-00003686-00003863 unordered what manages knowing how to +fmTAhLLRK6I-00021-00003864-00004036 learn the structures of the world and +fmTAhLLRK6I-00022-00004037-00004211 the best habits for it but we need to +fmTAhLLRK6I-00023-00004212-00004420 know changes constantly the rate for new +fmTAhLLRK6I-00024-00004421-00004588 uninformed decisions will continue the +fmTAhLLRK6I-00025-00004589-00004745 grow depending not on the slowly +fmTAhLLRK6I-00026-00004746-00004994 distorted things we remember now but on +fmTAhLLRK6I-00027-00004995-00005156 the things we can inform ourselves with +fmTAhLLRK6I-00028-00005157-00005407 in the future +fmaj1CQYPxY-00000-00000006-00000283 session with um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00001-00000284-00000545 with a couple of speakers who will be +fmaj1CQYPxY-00002-00000546-00000713 speaking at the session the topic of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00003-00000714-00001000 session is the diverse approach for an +fmaj1CQYPxY-00004-00001001-00001397 agent friendly internet and our speakers +fmaj1CQYPxY-00005-00001398-00001805 for today is Mr Wen Shang meow the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00006-00001805-00001979 director China Institute of information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00007-00001980-00002242 and Technology on Aging Research +fmaj1CQYPxY-00008-00002243-00002518 Institute Asia Pacific and we have Mr +fmaj1CQYPxY-00009-00002519-00002650 wank +fmaj1CQYPxY-00010-00002651-00002908 why Robert Wang the Chief Operating +fmaj1CQYPxY-00011-00002909-00003203 Officer of weibo Chief +fmaj1CQYPxY-00012-00003204-00003533 executive officer of Cena mobile and we +fmaj1CQYPxY-00013-00003534-00004086 also have uh Mr Jian Leo the CEO of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00014-00004087-00004403 using Zhang K International Center +fmaj1CQYPxY-00015-00004404-00004672 please forgive me for not pronouncing it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00016-00004673-00005009 well and the online moderator is my very +fmaj1CQYPxY-00017-00005010-00005243 good friend Ruiz young I'm from internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00018-00005244-00005752 Society the China chapter and basically +fmaj1CQYPxY-00019-00005753-00006070 the topic is going to it's basically +fmaj1CQYPxY-00020-00006071-00006227 aimed towards +fmaj1CQYPxY-00021-00006228-00006541 um how to empower our aging population +fmaj1CQYPxY-00022-00006542-00006913 for them to be able to have equal access +fmaj1CQYPxY-00023-00006914-00007253 to the internet and as well as +fmaj1CQYPxY-00024-00007254-00007655 empowering them to enjoy good health +fmaj1CQYPxY-00025-00007656-00007991 education development opportunities same +fmaj1CQYPxY-00026-00007992-00008242 as the Millennia and the younger +fmaj1CQYPxY-00027-00008243-00008464 generation that we have around so +fmaj1CQYPxY-00028-00008465-00008807 without uh further Ado I'd like to yield +fmaj1CQYPxY-00029-00008808-00009749 to the speaker to start his presentation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00030-00009750-00009941 okay thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00031-00009942-00010505 first please allow me to put my uh put +fmaj1CQYPxY-00032-00010506-00010637 my PPT +fmaj1CQYPxY-00033-00010638-00011321 on the screen +fmaj1CQYPxY-00034-00011322-00011488 okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00035-00011489-00011795 uh distinguished delegates and guests +fmaj1CQYPxY-00036-00011796-00012041 thank you for being here today my name +fmaj1CQYPxY-00037-00012042-00012251 is Robert Wong and I work with Cena +fmaj1CQYPxY-00038-00012252-00012473 group a leading internet company in +fmaj1CQYPxY-00039-00012474-00012829 China I am honored to attend +fmaj1CQYPxY-00040-00012830-00013180 2022 United Nations internet governance +fmaj1CQYPxY-00041-00013181-00013415 Forum at the invitation of the internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00042-00013416-00013613 Society of China +fmaj1CQYPxY-00043-00013613-00013888 today I want to share some of China's +fmaj1CQYPxY-00044-00013890-00014213 experiences and achievements in making +fmaj1CQYPxY-00045-00014213-00014435 the internet more friendly to China's +fmaj1CQYPxY-00046-00014436-00014705 senior citizen amid a rapidly aging +fmaj1CQYPxY-00047-00014706-00015016 population the topic of my speech is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00048-00015018-00015280 lessons from China in building an elder +fmaj1CQYPxY-00049-00015281-00015538 friendly internet environment to cope +fmaj1CQYPxY-00050-00015540-00015947 with an aging population globally +fmaj1CQYPxY-00051-00015947-00016258 last month the United Nation published +fmaj1CQYPxY-00052-00016259-00016715 its world population prospects 2022 the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00053-00016716-00016955 report predicts that the world's +fmaj1CQYPxY-00054-00016956-00017315 population will reach 8 billion by 2022 +fmaj1CQYPxY-00055-00017316-00017639 of which more than 10 percent are +fmaj1CQYPxY-00056-00017640-00018071 seniors aged 65 or above the report +fmaj1CQYPxY-00057-00018072-00018341 footer states that the share of seniors +fmaj1CQYPxY-00058-00018342-00018743 aged over 65 will grow to account for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00059-00018744-00019157 more than 16 percent by year 2050. +fmaj1CQYPxY-00060-00019158-00019372 and the average life expectancy will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00061-00019373-00019799 reach 77.2 by year 2015. +fmaj1CQYPxY-00062-00019800-00020086 the increase in life expectancy coupled +fmaj1CQYPxY-00063-00020087-00020339 with the decrease in birth rate will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00064-00020340-00020591 further accelerate population aging +fmaj1CQYPxY-00065-00020592-00020830 dealing with the Aging population has +fmaj1CQYPxY-00066-00020831-00021047 become one of the major challenges of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00067-00021048-00021335 the 21st century for countries all over +fmaj1CQYPxY-00068-00021336-00021557 the world and you will pose serious +fmaj1CQYPxY-00069-00021558-00021785 challenges to the world economy and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00070-00021786-00022067 Social Development but in aging +fmaj1CQYPxY-00071-00022068-00022414 population is the natural result of a +fmaj1CQYPxY-00072-00022415-00022564 country's social and economic +fmaj1CQYPxY-00073-00022565-00022871 development and it's a natural trend for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00074-00022872-00023141 the development of the human society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00075-00023142-00023489 as we pursue relentlessly technical +fmaj1CQYPxY-00076-00023490-00023741 Technical Innovations in the internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00077-00023742-00024094 age the elderly with declining senses +fmaj1CQYPxY-00078-00024095-00024413 cannot fully enjoy the benefits of those +fmaj1CQYPxY-00079-00024414-00024730 digital Innovations they cannot use the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00080-00024731-00024964 digital technology including software +fmaj1CQYPxY-00081-00024965-00025271 and services equally in a way that's +fmaj1CQYPxY-00082-00025272-00025463 convenient and safe +fmaj1CQYPxY-00083-00025464-00025750 that's why it's important for the global +fmaj1CQYPxY-00084-00025751-00026087 Society to look for diverse ways to make +fmaj1CQYPxY-00085-00026088-00026362 the internet environment more senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00086-00026363-00026531 friendly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00087-00026532-00026783 China is one of the world's most +fmaj1CQYPxY-00088-00026783-00027070 populous countries and also faces the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00089-00027072-00027389 challenge of an aging population with +fmaj1CQYPxY-00090-00027389-00027593 the fast development of the mobile +fmaj1CQYPxY-00091-00027594-00027840 internet by the second quarter of year +fmaj1CQYPxY-00092-00027841-00028174 2022 China's internet users have +fmaj1CQYPxY-00093-00028175-00028567 exceeded 1 billion accounting for 70 +fmaj1CQYPxY-00094-00028568-00028907 accounting for 74 percent of its total +fmaj1CQYPxY-00095-00028908-00029002 population +fmaj1CQYPxY-00096-00029004-00029302 many of the internet users in China are +fmaj1CQYPxY-00097-00029304-00029567 senior citizens they are willing to try +fmaj1CQYPxY-00098-00029568-00029849 out internet-based services and enjoy +fmaj1CQYPxY-00099-00029850-00030124 the fun of mobile internet just like the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00100-00030125-00030317 younger Generations +fmaj1CQYPxY-00101-00030318-00030612 however however as our Digital Services +fmaj1CQYPxY-00102-00030613-00030983 grow more intelligent and complex many +fmaj1CQYPxY-00103-00030983-00031240 old users are unable to enjoy the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00104-00031241-00031408 convenience brought by digital +fmaj1CQYPxY-00105-00031410-00031577 technology +fmaj1CQYPxY-00106-00031577-00031799 the Chinese government has taken +fmaj1CQYPxY-00107-00031800-00032083 measures to address this problem since +fmaj1CQYPxY-00108-00032083-00032567 2020 it has Advocate advocated to make +fmaj1CQYPxY-00109-00032568-00032812 information and telecommunication more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00110-00032813-00033149 elderly friendly as part of its National +fmaj1CQYPxY-00111-00033150-00033407 strategy to promote social well-being +fmaj1CQYPxY-00112-00033408-00033611 and National development +fmaj1CQYPxY-00113-00033612-00033935 it has proud promoted a wider scale +fmaj1CQYPxY-00114-00033936-00034271 upgrade to make smartphones more senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00115-00034272-00034583 friendly and called for manufacturers to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00116-00034584-00034757 take senior users needs into +fmaj1CQYPxY-00117-00034758-00034907 consideration +fmaj1CQYPxY-00118-00034908-00035117 this will make it easier for senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00119-00035118-00035399 users to use the Digital Services help +fmaj1CQYPxY-00120-00035400-00035662 them access information and make it a +fmaj1CQYPxY-00121-00035663-00035962 great Global contribution to build an +fmaj1CQYPxY-00122-00035963-00036437 Information Society on the part of China +fmaj1CQYPxY-00123-00036438-00036649 at the urge of the Chinese government +fmaj1CQYPxY-00124-00036650-00037012 the China Academy of information and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00125-00037013-00037309 Communications technology also known as +fmaj1CQYPxY-00126-00037310-00037715 caict launched China's Association for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00127-00037716-00037907 aging friendliness and digital +fmaj1CQYPxY-00128-00037908-00038345 accessibility on May 17th this year he +fmaj1CQYPxY-00129-00038346-00038615 also published the report titled +fmaj1CQYPxY-00130-00038616-00038849 development report on making digital +fmaj1CQYPxY-00131-00038850-00039095 technology more senior friendly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00132-00039096-00039312 meanwhile the international +fmaj1CQYPxY-00133-00039313-00039539 telecommunications Union has made +fmaj1CQYPxY-00134-00039540-00039851 digital technology senior friendly the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00135-00039852-00040030 main theme of this year's World +fmaj1CQYPxY-00136-00040031-00040223 telecommunication day +fmaj1CQYPxY-00137-00040224-00040505 the internet the internet Society of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00138-00040506-00040721 China is working to make online +fmaj1CQYPxY-00139-00040722-00041015 government services more accessible to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00140-00041016-00041243 older and disabled people +fmaj1CQYPxY-00141-00041244-00041507 the society also launched charity +fmaj1CQYPxY-00142-00041508-00041777 campaigns to make internet service more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00143-00041778-00041999 senior friendly and accessible during +fmaj1CQYPxY-00144-00042000-00042311 this year's internet philanthropy Day on +fmaj1CQYPxY-00145-00042312-00042737 May the 25th +fmaj1CQYPxY-00146-00042738-00043015 apart from the government's initiatives +fmaj1CQYPxY-00147-00043016-00043265 China's private sector has also been +fmaj1CQYPxY-00148-00043266-00043468 active in building a senior friendly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00149-00043469-00043630 internet environment +fmaj1CQYPxY-00150-00043631-00043955 many of China's top tech companies such +fmaj1CQYPxY-00151-00043956-00044423 as weibo alipay amap Jing dong ulama and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00152-00044424-00044735 tencent have introduced senior friendly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00153-00044736-00045023 models in their apps such as webos +fmaj1CQYPxY-00154-00045024-00045262 senior friendly version that features +fmaj1CQYPxY-00155-00045263-00045617 bigger fonts and eight Maps project to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00156-00045618-00046039 make run Hailings easier for the elderly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00157-00046040-00046385 and WeChat have all launched senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00158-00046386-00046618 friendly versions of apps to make it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00159-00046619-00046885 easier for senior users to access news +fmaj1CQYPxY-00160-00046886-00047321 Maps e-commerce deliveries fine Tech and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00161-00047322-00047633 many other services +fmaj1CQYPxY-00162-00047634-00047921 now I want to zoom in and we will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00163-00047922-00048221 and share some of our takeaways in +fmaj1CQYPxY-00164-00048222-00048437 making the app more friendly to senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00165-00048438-00048557 users +fmaj1CQYPxY-00166-00048558-00048862 not only do we launch new services and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00167-00048863-00049085 promote app upgrades for the senior +fmaj1CQYPxY-00168-00049086-00049361 users we also encourage them to use +fmaj1CQYPxY-00169-00049362-00049630 weapon more actively record their life +fmaj1CQYPxY-00170-00049631-00049973 with weibo and share their knowledge and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00171-00049974-00050230 be fully integrated into the internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00172-00050231-00050374 Society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00173-00050375-00050818 in September 2021 we launched the weibo +fmaj1CQYPxY-00174-00050819-00051179 Big Font app a dedicated application +fmaj1CQYPxY-00175-00051180-00051526 with bigger font size bigger buttons and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00176-00051527-00051844 simplified features we created a support +fmaj1CQYPxY-00177-00051845-00052229 hotline for users older than 60 years to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00178-00052229-00052420 answer their questions on how to use the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00179-00052421-00052613 app we also launched the charity +fmaj1CQYPxY-00180-00052614-00052919 campaigns fact check campaigns and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00181-00052920-00053188 privacy awareness campaigns to make our +fmaj1CQYPxY-00182-00053189-00053476 Technologies safer and easier for the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00183-00053477-00053737 elderly to use +fmaj1CQYPxY-00184-00053738-00054047 before I conclude my speech I want to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00185-00054048-00054250 share a story that's been very close to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00186-00054251-00054365 my heart +fmaj1CQYPxY-00187-00054366-00054850 two of our users 85 year old dong wingsi +fmaj1CQYPxY-00188-00054851-00055115 and his wife Zhang Thang Ming a +fmaj1CQYPxY-00189-00055116-00055366 childhood Swedish who have been married +fmaj1CQYPxY-00190-00055367-00055619 since their college graduation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00191-00055620-00055882 in their 59 years in counting together +fmaj1CQYPxY-00192-00055883-00056165 they have traveled thousands of miles +fmaj1CQYPxY-00193-00056166-00056459 and created countless memories +fmaj1CQYPxY-00194-00056460-00056776 born long before the modern internet the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00195-00056777-00057004 pair learned how to use mobile phone +fmaj1CQYPxY-00196-00057005-00057275 after their retirement from the school +fmaj1CQYPxY-00197-00057276-00057592 for the elderly they've digital they've +fmaj1CQYPxY-00198-00057594-00057850 digitized their photos and wrote diary +fmaj1CQYPxY-00199-00057851-00058175 entries of more than 100 000 words +fmaj1CQYPxY-00200-00058176-00058565 in year 2010 dong became an active +fmaj1CQYPxY-00201-00058566-00058907 Google user for over 10 years he's been +fmaj1CQYPxY-00202-00058908-00059176 sharing his travel experience and family +fmaj1CQYPxY-00203-00059177-00059542 memories on the waiver he said whenever +fmaj1CQYPxY-00204-00059544-00059830 he opens the app he feels that he's got +fmaj1CQYPxY-00205-00059832-00060107 countless messages to check and endless +fmaj1CQYPxY-00206-00060108-00060400 stories to read he's got new friends to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00207-00060401-00060713 label and credits weapon for bringing +fmaj1CQYPxY-00208-00060714-00060875 him a second life +fmaj1CQYPxY-00209-00060876-00061126 he said we will allows him to see the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00210-00061127-00061391 power of sharing on the internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00211-00061391-00061811 many elderly users like Tong have become +fmaj1CQYPxY-00212-00061812-00062116 loyal user and weibo we have developed +fmaj1CQYPxY-00213-00062117-00062369 our own strategy to encourage them to be +fmaj1CQYPxY-00214-00062370-00062566 more active on the platform +fmaj1CQYPxY-00215-00062567-00062842 the elderly people user like to share +fmaj1CQYPxY-00216-00062844-00063071 their lives engage with younger +fmaj1CQYPxY-00217-00063072-00063323 generations and find a new interest on +fmaj1CQYPxY-00218-00063324-00063419 the platform +fmaj1CQYPxY-00219-00063420-00063665 they've been they've become part of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00220-00063666-00063899 world on the Internet by sharing their +fmaj1CQYPxY-00221-00063900-00064169 Joys and Sorrows of life on the digital +fmaj1CQYPxY-00222-00064170-00064354 platform +fmaj1CQYPxY-00223-00064355-00064588 I have shared with you some of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00224-00064589-00064835 lessons and achievements from China in +fmaj1CQYPxY-00225-00064836-00064979 dealing with the Aging population +fmaj1CQYPxY-00226-00064979-00065225 globally and making the internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00227-00065226-00065513 environment more senior friendly at +fmaj1CQYPxY-00228-00065514-00065776 least At Last I want to call for more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00229-00065777-00066029 internet applications to become more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00230-00066030-00066335 senior friendly here I want to highlight +fmaj1CQYPxY-00231-00066336-00066647 an important principle our society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00232-00066648-00066917 should not just serve the basic material +fmaj1CQYPxY-00233-00066918-00067211 but also the recreational needs for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00234-00067212-00067463 senior citizens it requires the entire +fmaj1CQYPxY-00235-00067464-00067703 Society to care for the elderly to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00236-00067704-00068129 respect the elderly I hereby Pledge on +fmaj1CQYPxY-00237-00068130-00068399 behalf of cine group that we both will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00238-00068400-00068663 double down on our commitment to social +fmaj1CQYPxY-00239-00068664-00068993 responsibility create more software and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00240-00068994-00069275 services that the elderly can use and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00241-00069276-00069503 help them gain a higher sense of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00242-00069504-00069767 involvement and achievement in the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00243-00069768-00069905 online community +fmaj1CQYPxY-00244-00069906-00070144 I firmly believe that the age of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00245-00070145-00070499 development will not abandon anyone the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00246-00070500-00070732 digital world will always have a spot +fmaj1CQYPxY-00247-00070733-00071050 for the elderly this is the end of my +fmaj1CQYPxY-00248-00071051-00072167 speech thank you for watching +fmaj1CQYPxY-00249-00072168-00072419 thank you very much we are very grateful +fmaj1CQYPxY-00250-00072420-00072605 for your very +fmaj1CQYPxY-00251-00072606-00072671 um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00252-00072672-00073037 interesting presentation and it was very +fmaj1CQYPxY-00253-00073038-00073188 insightful +fmaj1CQYPxY-00254-00073189-00073535 I would not know if we have um the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00255-00073536-00073679 second speaker +fmaj1CQYPxY-00256-00073680-00074056 um online and if they can please signify +fmaj1CQYPxY-00257-00074057-00074476 so we could add them to the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00258-00074477-00074735 um give them the ability to present +fmaj1CQYPxY-00259-00074736-00075085 I'm sorry he cannot +fmaj1CQYPxY-00260-00075086-00075473 access now but uh he gave me his uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00261-00075474-00075882 Speech scripts so I even I will be +fmaj1CQYPxY-00262-00075883-00076349 talking instead of to replace him or +fmaj1CQYPxY-00263-00076350-00076456 okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00264-00076457-00076781 awesome that's good so over to you thank +fmaj1CQYPxY-00265-00076782-00078473 you okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00266-00078474-00078688 you see my screen +fmaj1CQYPxY-00267-00078689-00078923 yes we can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00268-00078924-00079306 okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00269-00079307-00079543 hello uh good morning +fmaj1CQYPxY-00270-00079544-00079937 everyone uh and this is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00271-00079938-00080419 our channel uh I am supposed to be the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00272-00080420-00080867 remote moderator but very unfortunately +fmaj1CQYPxY-00273-00080868-00081221 that the next speaker Mr Lewis and the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00274-00081222-00081497 CEO of uh question junk information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00275-00081498-00082121 center he cannot access to the uh this +fmaj1CQYPxY-00276-00082122-00082541 room now so I have to read this last +fmaj1CQYPxY-00277-00082542-00082997 slide for him uh his speech title and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00278-00082998-00083297 ensure its core information right for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00279-00083298-00083647 mode and Asia friendly and very free +fmaj1CQYPxY-00280-00083648-00083891 environmental construction of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00281-00083892-00084647 internet +fmaj1CQYPxY-00282-00084648-00085037 uh there were three parts of this Slide +fmaj1CQYPxY-00283-00085038-00085241 the first one is a background +fmaj1CQYPxY-00284-00085242-00085512 introduction the second one is to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00285-00085513-00085823 introduce the basic practice and the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00286-00085824-00086050 third one is to look forward to the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00287-00086051-00086188 future +fmaj1CQYPxY-00288-00086189-00086549 uh as you may stay in the slides uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00289-00086550-00086794 China is a big country having the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00290-00086795-00087094 world's largest in population as well as +fmaj1CQYPxY-00291-00087095-00087388 having the most population with +fmaj1CQYPxY-00292-00087389-00087655 difficulty to assess information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00293-00087656-00088162 uh which is about 600 million +fmaj1CQYPxY-00294-00088163-00088559 uh and so to promote childless +fmaj1CQYPxY-00295-00088560-00088781 information accessibility is of great +fmaj1CQYPxY-00296-00088782-00089105 significance and it will be an important +fmaj1CQYPxY-00297-00089106-00089537 task to enable or benefit from The +fmaj1CQYPxY-00298-00089538-00089903 Information Society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00299-00089904-00090288 um in China has long been +fmaj1CQYPxY-00300-00090289-00090611 attached great importance to promote +fmaj1CQYPxY-00301-00090612-00090929 information accessibility environment +fmaj1CQYPxY-00302-00090930-00091229 and you can see that China is one of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00303-00091230-00091517 first group country joined into the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00304-00091518-00091805 United Nations convention on the rise of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00305-00091806-00092153 a person with disability +fmaj1CQYPxY-00306-00092154-00092837 and from 2020 12 to 2016 the China +fmaj1CQYPxY-00307-00092838-00093131 issued a series of related laws +fmaj1CQYPxY-00308-00093132-00093538 regulation and documents meanwhile the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00309-00093539-00093809 information accessibility Services of a +fmaj1CQYPxY-00310-00093810-00094055 government sector but will be evaluated +fmaj1CQYPxY-00311-00094056-00094403 every year +fmaj1CQYPxY-00312-00094404-00094717 uh the information accessibility work +fmaj1CQYPxY-00313-00094718-00095015 conducted in China was study later +fmaj1CQYPxY-00314-00095016-00095399 behind nearly 10 years compared with the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00315-00095400-00095821 other developed a country or other +fmaj1CQYPxY-00316-00095822-00096106 countries doing very well in information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00317-00096107-00096259 accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00318-00096260-00096575 China officially launched effort of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00319-00096576-00097006 information accessibility in 2004 and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00320-00097007-00097249 issued the first web accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00321-00097250-00097661 standards in 2008 due to the late +fmaj1CQYPxY-00322-00097662-00097925 release time the government and the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00323-00097926-00098200 public service website had completed +fmaj1CQYPxY-00324-00098201-00098532 setting up without using the standards +fmaj1CQYPxY-00325-00098533-00098879 therefore it will be unsuitable to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00326-00098880-00099118 realize in the information accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00327-00099119-00099432 in China by using the international +fmaj1CQYPxY-00328-00099433-00099665 Commerce ways +fmaj1CQYPxY-00329-00099666-00099988 different from the traditional way China +fmaj1CQYPxY-00330-00099989-00100462 have added online uh oscillary functions +fmaj1CQYPxY-00331-00100463-00100835 so that the elderly and disabled group +fmaj1CQYPxY-00332-00100836-00101135 who cannot use them can learn from +fmaj1CQYPxY-00333-00101136-00101279 quickly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00334-00101280-00101591 at present this is also a unique +fmaj1CQYPxY-00335-00101592-00101849 technology implementation method in +fmaj1CQYPxY-00336-00101850-00102209 China and we are also exploring how to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00337-00102210-00102473 make this method benefit more country +fmaj1CQYPxY-00338-00102474-00102851 and users +fmaj1CQYPxY-00339-00102852-00103127 then I would like to share some Chinese +fmaj1CQYPxY-00340-00103128-00103510 uh experience with tax practice +fmaj1CQYPxY-00341-00103511-00103727 excuse +fmaj1CQYPxY-00342-00103728-00104203 me is online yeah okay okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00343-00104204-00104494 could you hear me could you hear me yeah +fmaj1CQYPxY-00344-00104495-00104801 yeah uh can you hear me okay you can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00345-00104802-00105193 continue from the pages +fmaj1CQYPxY-00346-00105194-00105604 I will close my okay I will close my +fmaj1CQYPxY-00347-00105605-00106060 Assurance +fmaj1CQYPxY-00348-00106061-00106295 um just uh some few minutes +fmaj1CQYPxY-00349-00106296-00106540 um the technical guys will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00350-00106541-00106697 um give you the rights to share your +fmaj1CQYPxY-00351-00106698-00108599 screen +fmaj1CQYPxY-00352-00108600-00109260 uh Mr Jones can can you share my point +fmaj1CQYPxY-00353-00109261-00109469 how to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00354-00109470-00109889 okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00355-00109890-00110249 thank you thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00356-00110250-00110627 the page is seven you can continue +fmaj1CQYPxY-00357-00110628-00110765 oh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00358-00110766-00111251 uh okay as the page okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00359-00111252-00111436 uh this information suspended +fmaj1CQYPxY-00360-00111438-00111778 accessibility work conducted in China +fmaj1CQYPxY-00361-00111779-00112157 was started later behind behind nearly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00362-00112158-00112451 10 years than development country +fmaj1CQYPxY-00363-00112452-00112739 China officially launched efforts of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00364-00112740-00113086 information accessibility in 2004 and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00365-00113088-00113328 the issued the first web accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00366-00113329-00113752 standards in 2008 +fmaj1CQYPxY-00367-00113753-00114052 due to the late release time the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00368-00114053-00114304 government and public service websites +fmaj1CQYPxY-00369-00114305-00114652 had computed completed setting up +fmaj1CQYPxY-00370-00114653-00115084 without using the standards therefore it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00371-00115085-00115207 will be +fmaj1CQYPxY-00372-00115208-00115469 unsuitable to realize the information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00373-00115470-00115775 accessibility in China by using the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00374-00115776-00116033 international common ways +fmaj1CQYPxY-00375-00116033-00116327 different from the traditional way we +fmaj1CQYPxY-00376-00116328-00116497 have added online +fmaj1CQYPxY-00377-00116498-00116873 accelerate functions so that the elderly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00378-00116874-00117275 and the disabled who cannot use them can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00379-00117276-00117431 learn more quickly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00380-00117432-00117749 at present this is also a unique +fmaj1CQYPxY-00381-00117750-00117869 technology +fmaj1CQYPxY-00382-00117870-00118090 implementation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00383-00118091-00118493 method in China and we're also exploring +fmaj1CQYPxY-00384-00118494-00118804 how to make these methods benefit more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00385-00118805-00119123 countries and users +fmaj1CQYPxY-00386-00119124-00119466 through more than 10 years of practices +fmaj1CQYPxY-00387-00119467-00119878 it is drawn the concluded that +fmaj1CQYPxY-00388-00119879-00120154 information accessibility environment is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00389-00120155-00120533 one of the cake for uh Foundation of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00390-00120533-00120754 Information Society information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00391-00120755-00121240 accessibility surveys is an independent +fmaj1CQYPxY-00392-00121241-00121615 Table parts of Public Service facility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00393-00121616-00122051 and government is the core driving force +fmaj1CQYPxY-00394-00122052-00122519 to promote a joint effort to Forest +fmaj1CQYPxY-00395-00122520-00122736 terrain and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00396-00122738-00123077 conclusive Society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00397-00123078-00123343 firstly through Construction +fmaj1CQYPxY-00398-00123344-00123547 constructing the information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00399-00123548-00123940 accessibility Public Service platform +fmaj1CQYPxY-00400-00123941-00124475 yep at all levels of government begin to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00401-00124476-00124697 push the accessibility environment +fmaj1CQYPxY-00402-00124698-00124978 development +fmaj1CQYPxY-00403-00124979-00125357 on the past five years it has been +fmaj1CQYPxY-00404-00125358-00125689 completed construction of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00405-00125690-00125945 1000 provinces +fmaj1CQYPxY-00406-00125946-00126257 and their own levels government +fmaj1CQYPxY-00407-00126258-00126502 information accessibility Public Service +fmaj1CQYPxY-00408-00126503-00126628 platform +fmaj1CQYPxY-00409-00126629-00127110 with the total number of 30 Century +fmaj1CQYPxY-00410-00127111-00127433 thousand government websites +fmaj1CQYPxY-00411-00127433-00127660 sect information accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00412-00127661-00128015 environment construction is based on the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00413-00128016-00128321 model of government land government Labs +fmaj1CQYPxY-00414-00128322-00128860 social organization heading and multi +fmaj1CQYPxY-00415-00128861-00129166 part participation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00416-00129167-00129407 several social organizations +fmaj1CQYPxY-00417-00129408-00129689 or civil societies +fmaj1CQYPxY-00418-00129690-00130054 such as International internet Society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00419-00130055-00130566 of China China disabled person that +fmaj1CQYPxY-00420-00130567-00130777 Federation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00421-00130778-00131183 contribute the joint effort to enabling +fmaj1CQYPxY-00422-00131184-00131573 and the Inca government information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00423-00131574-00131921 accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00424-00131922-00132235 uh place two yeah thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00425-00132236-00132539 Public Welfare service +fmaj1CQYPxY-00426-00132540-00132802 through carry out China government +fmaj1CQYPxY-00427-00132803-00133073 information accessibility public will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00428-00133074-00133278 fail action +fmaj1CQYPxY-00429-00133279-00133690 and by free to serve for all level +fmaj1CQYPxY-00430-00133691-00134075 governments their websites just need to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00431-00134076-00134495 access to survey the surveys +fmaj1CQYPxY-00432-00134496-00134807 platform to obtain accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00433-00134808-00134947 services +fmaj1CQYPxY-00434-00134948-00135323 not only reduce the construction cost +fmaj1CQYPxY-00435-00135324-00135821 but also help to the unification of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00436-00135822-00136277 standards and services +fmaj1CQYPxY-00437-00136278-00136643 here we have a guidance on information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00438-00136644-00137045 accessibility environment Construction +fmaj1CQYPxY-00439-00137046-00137452 service level for the website without +fmaj1CQYPxY-00440-00137453-00137747 information accessibility technology +fmaj1CQYPxY-00441-00137748-00138235 we could provide get lies and sharing +fmaj1CQYPxY-00442-00138236-00138677 technicals to help complete or +fmaj1CQYPxY-00443-00138678-00138839 transformation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00444-00138840-00138997 we will +fmaj1CQYPxY-00445-00138998-00139451 recommend recommend three standards of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00446-00139452-00139811 service to the community to help them +fmaj1CQYPxY-00447-00139812-00140290 first basic service means accessibility +fmaj1CQYPxY-00448-00140291-00140813 service to satisfy wcag +fmaj1CQYPxY-00449-00140814-00141052 two points +fmaj1CQYPxY-00450-00141053-00141275 zero standards +fmaj1CQYPxY-00451-00141276-00141401 seconds +fmaj1CQYPxY-00452-00141402-00141719 full service will provide mobile +fmaj1CQYPxY-00453-00141720-00142007 accessibility services and online +fmaj1CQYPxY-00454-00142008-00142447 accessibility get rid of the device +fmaj1CQYPxY-00455-00142448-00142966 dependence on accessible software and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00456-00142967-00143339 serving variety group of people +fmaj1CQYPxY-00457-00143340-00143509 thirdly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00458-00143510-00143825 Advanced Services is to make +fmaj1CQYPxY-00459-00143826-00144211 accessibility websites interconnected +fmaj1CQYPxY-00460-00144212-00144616 with each other to provide convenience +fmaj1CQYPxY-00461-00144617-00145078 and fast speed for user to obtain +fmaj1CQYPxY-00462-00145079-00145625 information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00463-00145626-00146033 to look ahead of the future +fmaj1CQYPxY-00464-00146034-00146273 along with the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00465-00146274-00146687 one belt and one road program +fmaj1CQYPxY-00466-00146688-00146927 we are willing to share China's +fmaj1CQYPxY-00467-00146928-00147209 information accessibility technology and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00468-00147210-00147589 experience without with other countries +fmaj1CQYPxY-00469-00147590-00147978 exploring the future Direction and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00470-00147979-00148390 enhancing cooperation to make the global +fmaj1CQYPxY-00471-00148391-00148811 village enjoying with inclusive +fmaj1CQYPxY-00472-00148812-00149171 see violence and information sharing +fmaj1CQYPxY-00473-00149172-00149297 services +fmaj1CQYPxY-00474-00149298-00151001 thank you that's all +fmaj1CQYPxY-00475-00151002-00151414 okay thank you very much for +fmaj1CQYPxY-00476-00151415-00151709 sure +fmaj1CQYPxY-00477-00151710-00151931 thank you very much for that wonderful +fmaj1CQYPxY-00478-00151932-00152069 presentation +fmaj1CQYPxY-00479-00152070-00152351 um I would want to yield over to Rio to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00480-00152352-00152621 um maybe ask a couple of questions +fmaj1CQYPxY-00481-00152622-00153016 if you don't mind +fmaj1CQYPxY-00482-00153017-00153547 okay +fmaj1CQYPxY-00483-00153548-00153995 due to the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00484-00153996-00154301 due to the different composition of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00485-00154302-00154685 words and language among countries many +fmaj1CQYPxY-00486-00154686-00155016 countries that are not spelling words +fmaj1CQYPxY-00487-00155017-00155393 cannot be quickly understood by elderly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00488-00155394-00155699 users and blind users only by screen +fmaj1CQYPxY-00489-00155700-00156569 reader software +fmaj1CQYPxY-00490-00156570-00156875 so the question is directed to who which +fmaj1CQYPxY-00491-00156876-00157445 of the speakers +fmaj1CQYPxY-00492-00157446-00157685 um not just ask questions maybe uh he +fmaj1CQYPxY-00493-00157686-00158026 just make a comment Maybe +fmaj1CQYPxY-00494-00158027-00158464 oh okay wonderful uh so in that case uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00495-00158465-00158663 there are a couple of questions that uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00496-00158664-00158825 would like to ask +fmaj1CQYPxY-00497-00158826-00159052 um some of the speakers +fmaj1CQYPxY-00498-00159053-00159564 um if they do not mind this question is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00499-00159565-00159904 directed to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00500-00159905-00160151 um Miss Liu so what problems do you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00501-00160152-00160264 think +fmaj1CQYPxY-00502-00160265-00160487 um can be best solved by letting more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00503-00160488-00160685 elderly and disabled people get the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00504-00160686-00160949 latest information maybe information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00505-00160950-00161423 about their health information about how +fmaj1CQYPxY-00506-00161424-00161783 they can live a better life information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00507-00161784-00162125 about how they can connect with their +fmaj1CQYPxY-00508-00162126-00162431 families who are not currently with them +fmaj1CQYPxY-00509-00162432-00162659 maybe you you'd like to share some of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00510-00162660-00163051 the insights for us thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00511-00163052-00163637 uh okay you know uh many elderly Elder +fmaj1CQYPxY-00512-00163638-00164047 people and the disabled people can not +fmaj1CQYPxY-00513-00164048-00164561 uh get information latest just because +fmaj1CQYPxY-00514-00164562-00164809 um the country's language and the words +fmaj1CQYPxY-00515-00164810-00165064 is a different +fmaj1CQYPxY-00516-00165065-00165514 and many that disabled people and the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00517-00165515-00165928 elderly people cannot just uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00518-00165929-00166390 use the screen readers +fmaj1CQYPxY-00519-00166391-00166631 um due to the different composition of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00520-00166632-00166943 words and language among countries is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00521-00166944-00167207 for example the Chinese and the English +fmaj1CQYPxY-00522-00167208-00167483 the English maybe just use the letters +fmaj1CQYPxY-00523-00167484-00168107 we also uh 26 letters we can use the all +fmaj1CQYPxY-00524-00168108-00168431 words but in China in Chinese we +fmaj1CQYPxY-00525-00168432-00168628 couldn't use it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00526-00168629-00168919 so uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00527-00168920-00169463 uh our our company and our in and in +fmaj1CQYPxY-00528-00169464-00169847 China we have explored some tech +fmaj1CQYPxY-00529-00169848-00169999 Technologies +fmaj1CQYPxY-00530-00170000-00170351 to change to change it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00531-00170352-00170699 we use some the new artificial +fmaj1CQYPxY-00532-00170700-00171107 intelligence technology and some web +fmaj1CQYPxY-00533-00171108-00171245 technology +fmaj1CQYPxY-00534-00171246-00171599 to help the elderly and the disabled +fmaj1CQYPxY-00535-00171600-00171690 people +fmaj1CQYPxY-00536-00171691-00171904 who can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00537-00171905-00172457 pick more quickly get the information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00538-00172458-00172673 that's all +fmaj1CQYPxY-00539-00172674-00173026 okay I will add some information Mr law +fmaj1CQYPxY-00540-00173027-00173447 just said maybe the Chinese people are +fmaj1CQYPxY-00541-00173448-00173716 mainly about the elderly group maybe +fmaj1CQYPxY-00542-00173717-00173939 they are not very familiar with the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00543-00173940-00174178 English spelling in the English and the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00544-00174179-00174628 letter uh so maybe they when they uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00545-00174629-00175090 about the visit website or they have +fmaj1CQYPxY-00546-00175091-00175445 some difficulty to type in so the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00547-00175446-00175661 company uploads and they have they +fmaj1CQYPxY-00548-00175662-00176116 developed some software to have to have +fmaj1CQYPxY-00549-00176117-00176452 the elderly grouped better to rate the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00550-00176453-00176938 screen or to better to access to the the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00551-00176939-00177209 internet just make to add some +fmaj1CQYPxY-00552-00177210-00177401 information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00553-00177402-00178078 yeah thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00554-00178079-00178337 um so one of the key takeaways that I +fmaj1CQYPxY-00555-00178338-00178576 actually took note of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00556-00178577-00178726 um is +fmaj1CQYPxY-00557-00178727-00179033 um translation issues and a little bit +fmaj1CQYPxY-00558-00179034-00179309 of some digital inclusion issues +fmaj1CQYPxY-00559-00179310-00179488 um that might also affect some of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00560-00179489-00179723 older people so +fmaj1CQYPxY-00561-00179724-00179938 um can you share with us +fmaj1CQYPxY-00562-00179939-00180028 um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00563-00180029-00180209 um you told us some of the things about +fmaj1CQYPxY-00564-00180210-00180587 using artificial intelligence uh but +fmaj1CQYPxY-00565-00180588-00180916 then I would like to ask um if you can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00566-00180917-00181090 maybe share with us +fmaj1CQYPxY-00567-00181091-00181295 um or you know that the traditional +fmaj1CQYPxY-00568-00181296-00181463 screen reading software +fmaj1CQYPxY-00569-00181464-00181726 has been able to meet some of the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00570-00181727-00181859 standards +fmaj1CQYPxY-00571-00181860-00182081 um reading needs for the disabled and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00572-00182082-00182202 why +fmaj1CQYPxY-00573-00182203-00182549 we need to add web page auxiliary +fmaj1CQYPxY-00574-00182550-00182854 functions on basic screen reader +fmaj1CQYPxY-00575-00182855-00183323 softwares for the elderly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00576-00183324-00183661 okay as a majority of the aorta +fmaj1CQYPxY-00577-00183662-00184133 difficult to use because we can't use it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00578-00184134-00184637 and they're not use it however screen +fmaj1CQYPxY-00579-00184638-00185111 reading software can only spell out the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00580-00185112-00185387 information on the page which cannot +fmaj1CQYPxY-00581-00185388-00185735 completely solve the problem of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00582-00185736-00186178 interaction and operation of the elderly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00583-00186179-00186611 only by reducing their lonely costs and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00584-00186612-00187037 making the master Edge more efficient +fmaj1CQYPxY-00585-00187038-00187457 tablet can they reduce their +fmaj1CQYPxY-00586-00187458-00187914 psychology barriers and help them better +fmaj1CQYPxY-00587-00187915-00188393 integrate into the Information Society +fmaj1CQYPxY-00588-00188394-00189197 thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00589-00189198-00189388 do we have the other speaker maybe +fmaj1CQYPxY-00590-00189389-00189988 wanting to say something +fmaj1CQYPxY-00591-00189989-00190447 uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00592-00190448-00191076 you know the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00593-00191077-00191087 [Music] +fmaj1CQYPxY-00594-00191088-00191578 um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00595-00191579-00191975 the traditional screen screen reader +fmaj1CQYPxY-00596-00191976-00192457 software this this technology just can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00597-00192458-00192887 rate the information on the website page +fmaj1CQYPxY-00598-00192888-00193061 but +fmaj1CQYPxY-00599-00193062-00193564 more elderly people couldn't use +fmaj1CQYPxY-00600-00193565-00193771 PC and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00601-00193772-00194152 a mobile phone technology get +fmaj1CQYPxY-00602-00194153-00194383 information +fmaj1CQYPxY-00603-00194384-00194788 their difficulties not +fmaj1CQYPxY-00604-00194789-00194983 can +fmaj1CQYPxY-00605-00194984-00195252 not use it +fmaj1CQYPxY-00606-00195253-00195587 they dare to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00607-00195588-00195719 um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00608-00195720-00196276 they can't and the the and they be +fmaj1CQYPxY-00609-00196277-00196871 scared of the technology so how to uh +fmaj1CQYPxY-00610-00196872-00197213 shortage the difficulties +fmaj1CQYPxY-00611-00197214-00197428 how to get +fmaj1CQYPxY-00612-00197429-00197590 um get the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00613-00197591-00198023 to be easily and +fmaj1CQYPxY-00614-00198024-00198557 is the best I guess the best methods +fmaj1CQYPxY-00615-00198558-00198983 to make them easier +fmaj1CQYPxY-00616-00198984-00199457 okay thank you I will add some words +fmaj1CQYPxY-00617-00199458-00199888 for the maybe Mr Laura you want to say +fmaj1CQYPxY-00618-00199889-00200387 is for the traditional software to the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00619-00200388-00200638 Supreme breeder so the church's note the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00620-00200639-00201023 traditional one is only we realized the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00621-00201024-00201275 spelling of the help to read the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00622-00201276-00201695 information and parts but for currently +fmaj1CQYPxY-00623-00201696-00202090 the digital age are many uh the software +fmaj1CQYPxY-00624-00202091-00202361 on the mobile phone the smart devices +fmaj1CQYPxY-00625-00202362-00202763 has many many interactive functions so +fmaj1CQYPxY-00626-00202764-00203009 the traditional software would not +fmaj1CQYPxY-00627-00203010-00203387 realize the or interactive reader +fmaj1CQYPxY-00628-00203388-00203711 function but now China have some +fmaj1CQYPxY-00629-00203712-00204088 technology can have the elderly to to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00630-00204089-00204397 more easily to interact in the mobile +fmaj1CQYPxY-00631-00204398-00204840 devices and to to conduct more +fmaj1CQYPxY-00632-00204841-00205138 interactive functions so maybe just the +fmaj1CQYPxY-00633-00205139-00205427 points and for the most important thing +fmaj1CQYPxY-00634-00205428-00205734 is how to educate the elderly and other +fmaj1CQYPxY-00635-00205735-00206105 person with a disability to to teach +fmaj1CQYPxY-00636-00206106-00206512 them how to use the internet correctly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00637-00206513-00206986 how to use the smart devices correctly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00638-00206987-00207448 um maybe that's very important thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00639-00207450-00207712 thank you very much so just to quickly +fmaj1CQYPxY-00640-00207713-00207916 wrap up we just have like few questions +fmaj1CQYPxY-00641-00207917-00208229 more for our speakers so um we are at +fmaj1CQYPxY-00642-00208230-00208458 the igf now and we have a lot of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00643-00208459-00208769 multi-stakeholders here so we'd like to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00644-00208769-00209236 know what kind of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00645-00209237-00209344 um so +fmaj1CQYPxY-00646-00209346-00209519 um I was just being informed that our +fmaj1CQYPxY-00647-00209519-00209981 time is up and we need to close this +fmaj1CQYPxY-00648-00209982-00210244 session right now +fmaj1CQYPxY-00649-00210246-00210503 um so uh we will have to take more of +fmaj1CQYPxY-00650-00210504-00210682 this conversation maybe to mailing list +fmaj1CQYPxY-00651-00210683-00211006 or we take it to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00652-00211007-00211144 um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00653-00211146-00211384 um some other communication channels um +fmaj1CQYPxY-00654-00211385-00211546 that we have +fmaj1CQYPxY-00655-00211548-00211769 um so on that note +fmaj1CQYPxY-00656-00211769-00211931 um I would like to thank the speakers +fmaj1CQYPxY-00657-00211932-00212356 and to thank my co-moderator +fmaj1CQYPxY-00658-00212357-00212608 um rui for bringing me up and bringing +fmaj1CQYPxY-00659-00212609-00212837 me on on to +fmaj1CQYPxY-00660-00212838-00212963 um join +fmaj1CQYPxY-00661-00212964-00213160 um this conversation thank you very much +fmaj1CQYPxY-00662-00213161-00213437 for your time uh we will like to say +fmaj1CQYPxY-00663-00213438-00213605 this is a wrap for now +fmaj1CQYPxY-00664-00213606-00213898 thank you so much +fmaj1CQYPxY-00665-00213900-00214187 thank you so much thank you thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00666-00214188-00214408 all the staff of the igl thank you +fmaj1CQYPxY-00667-00214409-00214807 speaker thank you all you're welcome +fnusEq8_GAk-00000-00000101-00000771 you +fnusEq8_GAk-00001-00000772-00001195 since you're watching this video I'll +fnusEq8_GAk-00002-00001196-00001408 let you want to meditate but don't have +fnusEq8_GAk-00003-00001409-00001957 time maybe you've tried to meditate but +fnusEq8_GAk-00004-00001957-00002230 had some trouble maybe you had a +fnusEq8_GAk-00005-00002231-00002425 wonderful experience meditating over +fnusEq8_GAk-00006-00002426-00002839 there but just can't find that same +fnusEq8_GAk-00007-00002840-00003349 feeling over here well my name is marty +fnusEq8_GAk-00008-00003350-00003606 Boursin and in this video i'm going to +fnusEq8_GAk-00009-00003607-00003820 introduce you to the technique of one +fnusEq8_GAk-00010-00003821-00004216 moment meditation then you can meditate +fnusEq8_GAk-00011-00004217-00004759 whenever you need to like when you're +fnusEq8_GAk-00012-00004760-00005851 feeling stressed or feeling angry maybe +fnusEq8_GAk-00013-00005852-00006388 you're having trouble sleeping or you're +fnusEq8_GAk-00014-00006389-00007128 feeling anxious or you just need a new +fnusEq8_GAk-00015-00007129-00007795 idea although one moment meditation is +fnusEq8_GAk-00016-00007795-00008053 ultimately about meditating in a moment +fnusEq8_GAk-00017-00008054-00008396 we're going to start with a minute +fnusEq8_GAk-00018-00008397-00008660 we start with a minute because a moment +fnusEq8_GAk-00019-00008661-00008973 goes by so quickly that it's very hard +fnusEq8_GAk-00020-00008974-00009330 to notice but a minute is like a moment +fnusEq8_GAk-00021-00009331-00009560 with handles on it you know where it +fnusEq8_GAk-00022-00009561-00009888 begins and where it ends so it's easier +fnusEq8_GAk-00023-00009889-00010067 to grasp +fnusEq8_GAk-00024-00010068-00010266 if you're ready we'll do the basic +fnusEq8_GAk-00025-00010267-00010505 minute now you might want to shut the +fnusEq8_GAk-00026-00010506-00010730 door or at least tell people you're not +fnusEq8_GAk-00027-00010731-00010989 available for the next minute +fnusEq8_GAk-00028-00010990-00011158 you don't have to tie yourself in knots +fnusEq8_GAk-00029-00011159-00011437 for this just sit with your legs planted +fnusEq8_GAk-00030-00011438-00011814 firmly on the floor try to sit up +fnusEq8_GAk-00031-00011815-00012259 straight but don't be rigid it's as if +fnusEq8_GAk-00032-00012260-00012477 your head were being lifted up away from +fnusEq8_GAk-00033-00012478-00012819 the weight of the world think of it as +fnusEq8_GAk-00034-00012820-00013278 cosmic traction now put your hands in +fnusEq8_GAk-00035-00013279-00013486 any position that's balanced symmetrical +fnusEq8_GAk-00036-00013487-00013969 and still like this like this or like +fnusEq8_GAk-00037-00013969-00014428 this during the minute simply focus on +fnusEq8_GAk-00038-00014429-00014718 your breathing moment by moment of +fnusEq8_GAk-00039-00014719-00015010 course even in the space of a minute you +fnusEq8_GAk-00040-00015011-00015456 will get distracted that's perfectly +fnusEq8_GAk-00041-00015457-00015525 normal +fnusEq8_GAk-00042-00015526-00015725 it doesn't mean you're doing it wrong +fnusEq8_GAk-00043-00015726-00015958 but as soon as you notice that you're +fnusEq8_GAk-00044-00015959-00016258 distracted just think hmm and bring your +fnusEq8_GAk-00045-00016259-00016449 mind back to your breathing +fnusEq8_GAk-00046-00016450-00016699 I'll ring a bell so you know when to +fnusEq8_GAk-00047-00016700-00017227 start and when to finish ready then +fnusEq8_GAk-00048-00017228-00017686 close your eyes oh one more thing it's +fnusEq8_GAk-00049-00017687-00018121 okay to smile and +fnusEq8_GAk-00051-00024375-00024779 as you open your eyes notice how you +fnusEq8_GAk-00052-00024780-00024998 feel right now maybe a little bit +fnusEq8_GAk-00053-00024999-00025247 refreshed a little bit more awake a +fnusEq8_GAk-00054-00025248-00025589 little bit more open-minded not bad for +fnusEq8_GAk-00055-00025590-00025828 a minute and the more you do it the +fnusEq8_GAk-00056-00025829-00026264 better it gets but please don't ever do +fnusEq8_GAk-00057-00026264-00026441 the basic minute for longer than a +fnusEq8_GAk-00058-00026442-00026750 minute don't be macho about us because +fnusEq8_GAk-00059-00026751-00026948 the point of the basic minute is to show +fnusEq8_GAk-00060-00026949-00027095 you that you can make a meaningful +fnusEq8_GAk-00061-00027095-00027419 change in your state of mind quickly so +fnusEq8_GAk-00062-00027420-00027805 if you do it for longer you're cheating +fnusEq8_GAk-00063-00027806-00028094 with one moment meditation you can also +fnusEq8_GAk-00064-00028095-00028268 learn how to do the portable minute +fnusEq8_GAk-00065-00028269-00028439 which is very useful when you're +fnusEq8_GAk-00066-00028439-00029147 standing in line on a train or stuck in +fnusEq8_GAk-00067-00029148-00029501 a boring meeting you can also learn the +fnusEq8_GAk-00068-00029502-00029777 bonus minute the surprise minute and the +fnusEq8_GAk-00069-00029777-00030026 emergency minute +fnusEq8_GAk-00070-00030027-00030312 with one moment meditation you can also +fnusEq8_GAk-00071-00030313-00030507 learn how to reduce the length of the +fnusEq8_GAk-00072-00030508-00030921 basic minute step by step until it only +fnusEq8_GAk-00073-00030922-00031239 takes a moment and when you can meditate +fnusEq8_GAk-00074-00031240-00031569 in a moment your whole day can be filled +fnusEq8_GAk-00075-00031570-00031947 with meditation because it takes no time +fnusEq8_GAk-00076-00031948-00032155 at all +fnusEq8_GAk-00077-00032156-00032967 you +fnusEq8_GAk-00078-00032968-00033174 you +g0w9ro3sCaU-00000-00000000-00000188 mark we need a goddess geudaega Laura my +g0w9ro3sCaU-00001-00000189-00000329 ledger had a thought of math cannot +g0w9ro3sCaU-00002-00000330-00000626 mourn bender Vanek ie naughts Kalyan can +g0w9ro3sCaU-00003-00000627-00000805 rather than s venoth Kirsty Williams +g0w9ro3sCaU-00004-00000806-00000974 there have been Queen young Gangan be +g0w9ro3sCaU-00005-00000975-00001256 xxx garage en er sawad Reese where +g0w9ro3sCaU-00006-00001257-00001525 equality was Alan win Margarethe where +g0w9ro3sCaU-00007-00001526-00001784 and allenford Iago a hip skull bought +g0w9ro3sCaU-00008-00001785-00002273 for happiness I could be here my own a +g0w9ro3sCaU-00009-00002274-00002681 bill in Nikesh or episode of skull and +g0w9ro3sCaU-00010-00002682-00002912 para and there are done +g0w9ro3sCaU-00011-00002913-00003710 it means the Mafia or annoyed cinta is +g0w9ro3sCaU-00012-00003711-00003913 no dear cannot see with Italy in a +g0w9ro3sCaU-00013-00003914-00004229 country we are queer investigate Ricarda +g0w9ro3sCaU-00014-00004230-00004502 we shut our Irish possib na Kasturi at a +g0w9ro3sCaU-00015-00004503-00004831 five-car skull Erika minute Danny show +g0w9ro3sCaU-00016-00004832-00005177 caller Scott was either livings amber no +g0w9ro3sCaU-00017-00005178-00005474 Maggie Vera Vera hindered uma I'm an +g0w9ro3sCaU-00018-00005475-00005756 Aussie Boardman and was bald mother +g0w9ro3sCaU-00019-00005757-00005966 there are no people that kind of scold +g0w9ro3sCaU-00020-00005967-00006767 me with spot about the other me on the +g0w9ro3sCaU-00021-00006768-00007003 skull with a harnesses and we stick pit +g0w9ro3sCaU-00022-00007004-00007489 what I can gal on till the ice number I +g0w9ro3sCaU-00023-00007490-00007798 can't elite them to the yarn town my +g0w9ro3sCaU-00024-00007798-00008092 frontal skull I'm indoors calamari +g0w9ro3sCaU-00025-00008093-00008428 yes Kali on earth but he to security +g0w9ro3sCaU-00026-00008429-00008669 camera hike and we Miller button Linda +g0w9ro3sCaU-00027-00008670-00009020 knows but tomorrow is shaky rascally +g0w9ro3sCaU-00028-00009021-00009256 embankment we an W business +g0w9ro3sCaU-00029-00009257-00009685 caboose Hospital hospital yams and +g0w9ro3sCaU-00030-00009686-00010094 Maneki well animal perpetuity nodded in +g0w9ro3sCaU-00031-00010095-00010328 the foreign well tenable Moretti Nina is +g0w9ro3sCaU-00032-00010329-00010891 Athena and like any real question Romero +g0w9ro3sCaU-00033-00010892-00011206 Pinero pass away and really having +g0w9ro3sCaU-00034-00011207-00011510 oppose bring Capezio my poor nervous +g0w9ro3sCaU-00035-00011511-00011681 really heavy debris Christie Williams +g0w9ro3sCaU-00036-00011682-00012053 across Casey Minami Nitta parte de mis +g0w9ro3sCaU-00037-00012054-00012263 required Westeros the Pennsylvania de +g0w9ro3sCaU-00038-00012264-00012506 carreras colima and Mott Favre heavy the +g0w9ro3sCaU-00039-00012507-00012781 skull corn here EV are periodic OTS +g0w9ro3sCaU-00040-00012782-00013004 Culkin Rodney with and shank ebony it +g0w9ro3sCaU-00041-00013005-00013147 refunds with +g0w9ro3sCaU-00042-00013147-00013413 blunts row it can be a serious game +g0w9ro3sCaU-00043-00013415-00013621 break I concur which they already who in +g0w9ro3sCaU-00044-00013622-00013905 danse Whitaker can Butler $1 cannot see +g0w9ro3sCaU-00045-00013906-00014119 but with history at Kamsa we are named +g0w9ro3sCaU-00046-00014119-00014436 with a yacht race sin reapply it car to +g0w9ro3sCaU-00047-00014437-00014653 Australian Galactica rocker awesome +g0w9ro3sCaU-00048-00014654-00014965 possible man across we stay a goddess +g0w9ro3sCaU-00049-00014966-00015265 Kali on a mask alchemy natal pot further +g0w9ro3sCaU-00050-00015266-00015427 he no priest a coronary +g0w9ro3sCaU-00051-00015428-00015700 Juliet McCain or Ciaran is monent a tip +g0w9ro3sCaU-00052-00015701-00015991 on my portal or Cohen are pretty Rinna +g0w9ro3sCaU-00053-00015991-00016243 capital ruin and cursory osawa try +g0w9ro3sCaU-00054-00016244-00016569 chambray Anglin our master andry alright +g0w9ro3sCaU-00055-00016570-00016840 rider who inventory process queen ave no +g0w9ro3sCaU-00056-00016841-00017092 akin or arcane or an NGO attic Nate in +g0w9ro3sCaU-00057-00017093-00017521 Lopez only we shall wait know how long +g0w9ro3sCaU-00058-00017522-00018047 novel in health them another you know +g0w9ro3sCaU-00059-00018048-00018340 one mad about dollar skull and we lock +g0w9ro3sCaU-00060-00018341-00018646 see Williams am guru era man Happy's +g0w9ro3sCaU-00061-00018647-00018922 bode plot Aaron and Calicut napot all +g0w9ro3sCaU-00062-00018923-00019168 livery +g3xh1mWoGPY-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00001-00001029-00001512 [Applause] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00002-00001513-00001739 welcome to this course on transition +g3xh1mWoGPY-00003-00001739-00001930 metal organometallics in catalysis and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00004-00001932-00002192 biology we have been talking about +g3xh1mWoGPY-00005-00002193-00002441 olefin polymerization particularly in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00006-00002442-00002840 the context of polyethylene and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00007-00002841-00003274 polypropylene polymerization and from +g3xh1mWoGPY-00008-00003275-00003476 the perspective of the catalyst +g3xh1mWoGPY-00009-00003477-00003713 development that we have been talking +g3xh1mWoGPY-00010-00003714-00003935 about in the last few lectures and in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00011-00003936-00004381 that regard we have been talking about +g3xh1mWoGPY-00012-00004382-00004504 this +g3xh1mWoGPY-00013-00004505-00004790 zharko Neum catalyst see two symmetric +g3xh1mWoGPY-00014-00004791-00005090 zirconium catalysts which could give I +g3xh1mWoGPY-00015-00005091-00005479 saw tactic polypropylene and the the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00016-00005480-00005881 catalyst that we have been discussing is +g3xh1mWoGPY-00017-00005882-00006431 this zirconium ethylene bridge complex +g3xh1mWoGPY-00018-00006431-00007712 as is shown over here +g3xh1mWoGPY-00019-00007713-00007947 the catalyst that we have been +g3xh1mWoGPY-00020-00007948-00008408 discussing is this darkonian answer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00021-00008409-00009851 complex as is shown over here +g3xh1mWoGPY-00022-00009852-00010703 and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00023-00010704-00011570 this has these answer bridged which +g3xh1mWoGPY-00024-00011571-00011924 which was playing an important role now +g3xh1mWoGPY-00025-00011925-00012230 the way if this catalyst is progressed +g3xh1mWoGPY-00026-00012231-00012971 is this the function of this answer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00027-00012972-00013316 breached which had two armed binding +g3xh1mWoGPY-00028-00013318-00013980 sites the one that contained the polymer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00029-00013981-00014519 site and the other that contained the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00030-00014520-00014847 vacant site where the profile profile in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00031-00014847-00016275 a coordinated and with facial +g3xh1mWoGPY-00032-00016276-00017363 selectivity so and this is c2 symmetric +g3xh1mWoGPY-00033-00017364-00018180 catalyst now what is important over here +g3xh1mWoGPY-00034-00018181-00018530 is this the role of this answer breached +g3xh1mWoGPY-00035-00018531-00019341 or the bridging ring clone what is +g3xh1mWoGPY-00036-00019342-00020375 important is the role of an answer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00037-00020376-00021225 bridge so what is its role now the way +g3xh1mWoGPY-00038-00021226-00021908 it works is this +g3xh1mWoGPY-00039-00021909-00022530 the first this answer bridge establishes +g3xh1mWoGPY-00040-00022531-00023909 trans configuration +g3xh1mWoGPY-00041-00023910-00025238 configuration of sandwich structure +g3xh1mWoGPY-00042-00025239-00026732 rendering its chirality and what is that +g3xh1mWoGPY-00043-00026733-00027176 supposed to mean is if we look at the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00044-00027177-00027473 catalyst and if we depict that the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00045-00027474-00027982 taller upper CP ligand as this then +g3xh1mWoGPY-00046-00027983-00029531 zirconium and so this is the top Sevilla +g3xh1mWoGPY-00047-00029532-00030125 Gant and and this is the bottom CP +g3xh1mWoGPY-00048-00030126-00031070 ligand +g3xh1mWoGPY-00049-00031070-00031391 which right now is in trans +g3xh1mWoGPY-00050-00031392-00032776 configuration importing situ symmetry +g3xh1mWoGPY-00051-00032777-00033644 with one side occupied by a polymer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00052-00033645-00035425 chain polymer chain and the other side +g3xh1mWoGPY-00053-00035426-00036520 with a chiral pocket which can carry out +g3xh1mWoGPY-00054-00036521-00037058 facial selectivity of propylene now what +g3xh1mWoGPY-00055-00037059-00037283 we had discussed which is an important +g3xh1mWoGPY-00056-00037284-00038089 point that as a part of insertion via +g3xh1mWoGPY-00057-00038090-00038482 windshield +g3xh1mWoGPY-00058-00038483-00039346 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00059-00039347-00039715 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00060-00039716-00040854 windshield wiper mechanism what we had +g3xh1mWoGPY-00061-00040855-00041174 seen that when the insertion happens +g3xh1mWoGPY-00062-00041175-00043966 then the polymer moves on +g3xh1mWoGPY-00063-00043967-00044434 to the other side +g3xh1mWoGPY-00064-00044435-00045054 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00065-00045055-00045339 to the other side polymer moves on to +g3xh1mWoGPY-00066-00045340-00045729 the other side with this side having the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00067-00045730-00048039 chiral pocket +g3xh1mWoGPY-00068-00048040-00048529 what is interesting to note is that 4c +g3xh1mWoGPY-00069-00048530-00048862 to symmetric catalyst the chirality of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00070-00048863-00049404 these two pockets are same as a result +g3xh1mWoGPY-00071-00049405-00049762 they are of same chirality because of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00072-00049763-00050098 the c2 symmetric nature of this catalyst +g3xh1mWoGPY-00073-00050099-00050587 as a result the propylene which is +g3xh1mWoGPY-00074-00050588-00051321 obtained is isotactic something all the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00075-00051322-00051663 methyl groups reside in the same side +g3xh1mWoGPY-00076-00051664-00052129 isotactic polypropylene because the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00077-00052129-00052422 origin is that the chirality is the same +g3xh1mWoGPY-00078-00052423-00053122 so this is an important role of plate by +g3xh1mWoGPY-00079-00053123-00053575 this and saligan this is number one role +g3xh1mWoGPY-00080-00053576-00054013 which we have discussed that it keeps +g3xh1mWoGPY-00081-00054014-00054304 the ligand in the transformed figuration +g3xh1mWoGPY-00082-00054304-00054711 as is shown over here and because of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00083-00054712-00054964 windshield wiper mechanism as the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00084-00054965-00055225 polymer chain goes from one side to +g3xh1mWoGPY-00085-00055226-00055411 another and the pocket moves from +g3xh1mWoGPY-00086-00055412-00055507 another to another +g3xh1mWoGPY-00087-00055508-00055742 however the chirality of the pocket +g3xh1mWoGPY-00088-00055744-00056203 remains unchanged the chirality of the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00089-00056204-00056440 pocket remains unchanged resulting in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00090-00056441-00057021 similar kind of insertion now the second +g3xh1mWoGPY-00091-00057022-00057636 function is a to increase the tilt angle +g3xh1mWoGPY-00092-00057637-00058239 the second function of these and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00093-00058240-00059425 silligan to increase tilt angle +g3xh1mWoGPY-00094-00059426-00059779 so what is tilt angle tilt angle is the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00095-00059779-00060513 angle between two CP rings for example +g3xh1mWoGPY-00096-00060514-00061410 if this is the top CP ring this is the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00097-00061411-00061713 bottom C peirong they are joined by +g3xh1mWoGPY-00098-00061714-00062359 ligand so that and this is where the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00099-00062360-00063069 metal is bound one side polymer chain +g3xh1mWoGPY-00100-00063070-00064045 other side vacant site so this angle is +g3xh1mWoGPY-00101-00064046-00065359 called the tilt angle so this bridge +g3xh1mWoGPY-00102-00065360-00065764 opens up the angle between the metal +g3xh1mWoGPY-00103-00065765-00066055 centre or make it the Roger tilt angle +g3xh1mWoGPY-00104-00066056-00066415 which helps in polymerization +g3xh1mWoGPY-00105-00066416-00067062 for example replacement for example +g3xh1mWoGPY-00106-00067063-00067527 replacing over in this catalyst +g3xh1mWoGPY-00107-00067528-00068137 replacing CH 2 CH 2 linker as is shown +g3xh1mWoGPY-00108-00068138-00069223 with dimethyl si me2 increases the tilt +g3xh1mWoGPY-00109-00069224-00069796 angle further and result in isotactic a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00110-00069797-00070449 polymer now when one goes back to the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00111-00070450-00071196 drawing board and one can conjecture +g3xh1mWoGPY-00112-00071197-00071983 that if this is the configuration of the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00113-00071984-00072511 top metal or seen ligand bound to a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00114-00072512-00072678 metal +g3xh1mWoGPY-00115-00072679-00073380 and if there is another metallocene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00116-00073381-00074771 ligand over here and in one side is up +g3xh1mWoGPY-00117-00074772-00075083 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00118-00075084-00075933 in one side is a polymer chain and other +g3xh1mWoGPY-00119-00075934-00076694 side is a chiral pocket so if through +g3xh1mWoGPY-00120-00076695-00079241 windshield windshield wiper mechanism if +g3xh1mWoGPY-00121-00079242-00079959 one builds the polymer such that the top +g3xh1mWoGPY-00122-00079960-00080460 ligand remains the same metal and the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00123-00080461-00081407 bottom rig and it remains the same +g3xh1mWoGPY-00124-00081408-00081891 however now the polymer has changed +g3xh1mWoGPY-00125-00081892-00082889 sides and moved on to the other side and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00126-00082890-00084117 the chiral pocket too has moved side +g3xh1mWoGPY-00127-00084118-00085804 and has moved to the other side but the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00128-00085805-00086362 symmetry of the ligand system is such +g3xh1mWoGPY-00129-00086363-00087204 that these two pockets are of opposite +g3xh1mWoGPY-00130-00087205-00087976 opposite chirality then the facial +g3xh1mWoGPY-00131-00087977-00088333 binding of the propane would be through +g3xh1mWoGPY-00132-00088334-00088546 different phases at each of this pausing +g3xh1mWoGPY-00133-00088547-00089068 pocket and that should give the product +g3xh1mWoGPY-00134-00089069-00091140 as syndiotactic polypropylene or s PP +g3xh1mWoGPY-00135-00091141-00091848 which means the methyl groups would be +g3xh1mWoGPY-00136-00091849-00092344 alternating li incorporated so this is a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00137-00092345-00092854 very nice conceptual extension where the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00138-00092855-00093373 the principle which is said is that this +g3xh1mWoGPY-00139-00093374-00093661 ligand is chosen as such with the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00140-00093662-00093919 different symmetry that the chiral +g3xh1mWoGPY-00141-00093920-00094293 pockets are of opposite chirality +g3xh1mWoGPY-00142-00094294-00094819 resulting in the binding of propia +g3xh1mWoGPY-00143-00094820-00095191 propylene through different phases and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00144-00095192-00095596 as a result alternating incorporation of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00145-00095597-00095860 the methyl group one top at the bottom +g3xh1mWoGPY-00146-00095861-00096196 again top bottom would occur result in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00147-00096197-00096975 Scindia tactic polypropylene using this +g3xh1mWoGPY-00148-00096976-00097288 configuration indeed the nice +g3xh1mWoGPY-00149-00097289-00097402 demonstration +g3xh1mWoGPY-00150-00097403-00097944 of this syndiotactic Polly polypropylene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00151-00097945-00098748 was given by even in 1988 where CS +g3xh1mWoGPY-00152-00098749-00099358 symmetry catalyst trick catalyst was +g3xh1mWoGPY-00153-00099359-00099514 used for producing syndiotactic +g3xh1mWoGPY-00154-00099515-00099772 polypropylene and this is best +g3xh1mWoGPY-00155-00099773-00100531 illustrated below for example for these +g3xh1mWoGPY-00157-00104092-00104385 for example polypropylene is in another +g3xh1mWoGPY-00158-00104386-00106482 case and this being bound to zirconium +g3xh1mWoGPY-00159-00106483-00107622 which would undergo one insertion and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00160-00107623-00108234 second propelling binding that would +g3xh1mWoGPY-00161-00108235-00110408 give catalyst as is shown here so now +g3xh1mWoGPY-00162-00110409-00111769 the polymer arm has moved onto the other +g3xh1mWoGPY-00163-00111770-00112758 side with two methyl alternatingly +g3xh1mWoGPY-00164-00112758-00113589 occupying the position and then +g3xh1mWoGPY-00165-00113590-00114501 subsequently another insertion with +g3xh1mWoGPY-00166-00114502-00115249 propylene would occur and that would +g3xh1mWoGPY-00167-00115250-00116802 give the catalyst as shown over here +g3xh1mWoGPY-00168-00116803-00117785 with the polymer chain again moving to +g3xh1mWoGPY-00169-00117786-00118892 the other side +g3xh1mWoGPY-00170-00118893-00120028 as is shown here and the olefin +g3xh1mWoGPY-00171-00120029-00121130 insertion happening and this perpetually +g3xh1mWoGPY-00172-00121131-00121516 propagating to give single tactic +g3xh1mWoGPY-00173-00121517-00122011 polypropylene so what is important over +g3xh1mWoGPY-00174-00122013-00122629 here is that the symmetry the CS +g3xh1mWoGPY-00175-00122630-00123089 symmetry a defect of C asymmetry results +g3xh1mWoGPY-00176-00123090-00123433 in two different kind of chiral pocket +g3xh1mWoGPY-00177-00123434-00123680 of different chirality opposite +g3xh1mWoGPY-00178-00123681-00124049 chirality as a result the polypropylene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00179-00124050-00124543 produced has the signature of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00180-00124544-00124958 alternating methyl group placed around +g3xh1mWoGPY-00181-00124958-00125211 each other and that arises because +g3xh1mWoGPY-00182-00125213-00125633 selective differentiation of the two +g3xh1mWoGPY-00183-00125633-00125990 faces of the polypropylene being +g3xh1mWoGPY-00184-00125991-00126235 produced resulting in syndiotactic a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00185-00126236-00126503 polypropylene the syndiotactic +g3xh1mWoGPY-00186-00126504-00126998 polypropylene is very useful because +g3xh1mWoGPY-00187-00126999-00127807 they are more ductile materials and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00188-00127808-00128669 transparent +g3xh1mWoGPY-00189-00128670-00129124 transparent then isotactic polyethylene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00190-00129125-00129779 then i isotactic polyethylene they are +g3xh1mWoGPY-00191-00129780-00130708 less different less less stiff and hard +g3xh1mWoGPY-00192-00130709-00131222 and these are more suitable for +g3xh1mWoGPY-00193-00131223-00132581 applications in films and sheets and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00194-00132582-00133100 these are more suitable for applications +g3xh1mWoGPY-00195-00133101-00133770 of films and shades so this was a nice +g3xh1mWoGPY-00196-00133771-00134228 demonstration where one could the one +g3xh1mWoGPY-00197-00134229-00134570 could control the microstructure of this +g3xh1mWoGPY-00198-00134571-00135014 polymer insert insertion using symmetry +g3xh1mWoGPY-00199-00135015-00135377 so what we saw is that see two symmetric +g3xh1mWoGPY-00200-00135378-00135824 catalysts produced isotactic +g3xh1mWoGPY-00201-00135825-00136307 polypropylene whereas CS symmetric a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00202-00136308-00136710 catalyst produced syndiotactic a +g3xh1mWoGPY-00203-00136711-00137300 polypropylene and then the caracal the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00204-00137301-00137681 catalyst development moves on to another +g3xh1mWoGPY-00205-00137682-00138200 level whereby the Esper using different +g3xh1mWoGPY-00206-00138201-00138546 strategies one could prepare polymers of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00207-00138547-00139173 use and way mouth in this context way +g3xh1mWoGPY-00208-00139174-00139532 mouth had shown that conformational +g3xh1mWoGPY-00209-00139533-00139673 flexible +g3xh1mWoGPY-00210-00139674-00139990 flexibility it could give rise to +g3xh1mWoGPY-00211-00139991-00140948 formation of stereo block polypropylene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00212-00140949-00141759 so single-site catalyst metallocene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00213-00141760-00142889 catalyst +g3xh1mWoGPY-00214-00142890-00144208 proved to be valuable for producing +g3xh1mWoGPY-00215-00144209-00146015 different types of poly propylene for +g3xh1mWoGPY-00216-00146016-00147649 example see - for example see two +g3xh1mWoGPY-00217-00147650-00149007 symmetric metallocene catalysts +g3xh1mWoGPY-00218-00149008-00151001 produced isotactic polypropylene or IPP +g3xh1mWoGPY-00219-00151002-00152972 and CS symmetric metallo seen catalysts +g3xh1mWoGPY-00220-00152973-00154109 produced scindia +g3xh1mWoGPY-00221-00154110-00155351 propylene or s PP so with this this was +g3xh1mWoGPY-00222-00155352-00155762 a nice demonstration of the scope of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00223-00155763-00155941 symmetry modulation of symmetry +g3xh1mWoGPY-00224-00155942-00156560 resulting in incorporation of polymer in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00225-00156561-00156773 a stereo regular fashion the top one +g3xh1mWoGPY-00226-00156774-00157220 showed incorporation of polymer through +g3xh1mWoGPY-00227-00157221-00157453 one particular phase of the propane +g3xh1mWoGPY-00228-00157454-00157657 whereas the bottom one showed +g3xh1mWoGPY-00229-00157658-00158045 incorporation of propylene through to +g3xh1mWoGPY-00230-00158046-00158282 defy Mille taneous Li alternating +g3xh1mWoGPY-00231-00158283-00158423 between two different phases of the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00232-00158424-00158740 protein so with this we come to an end +g3xh1mWoGPY-00233-00158741-00159122 of today's lecture where we had seen the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00234-00159123-00159429 effect of situ symmetry in producing +g3xh1mWoGPY-00235-00159430-00159833 isotactic polymer as well as see a nice +g3xh1mWoGPY-00236-00159834-00160153 work by events which showed the effect +g3xh1mWoGPY-00237-00160154-00160523 of C s symmetry producing alternating +g3xh1mWoGPY-00238-00160524-00160714 syndiotactic polymers syndiotactic +g3xh1mWoGPY-00239-00160715-00161053 polymers are more soft more ductile and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00240-00161054-00161266 transparent than isotactic polymers and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00241-00161267-00161699 has relevant application in for films +g3xh1mWoGPY-00242-00161700-00162377 and sheets and these are made by metal +g3xh1mWoGPY-00243-00162378-00162560 or scene based homogeneous catalysis +g3xh1mWoGPY-00244-00162561-00163003 baring CS symmetry so with this I come +g3xh1mWoGPY-00245-00163004-00163283 to the end of today's lecture we are +g3xh1mWoGPY-00246-00163284-00163585 going to be looking at the effect of +g3xh1mWoGPY-00247-00163586-00163871 catalyst design on the polymer +g3xh1mWoGPY-00248-00163872-00164154 properties in bit more detail the +g3xh1mWoGPY-00249-00164155-00164549 catalyst evolution Ziegler metal o +g3xh1mWoGPY-00250-00164550-00164732 single side metal scene based catalyst +g3xh1mWoGPY-00251-00164733-00165010 starting from Ziegler Natta +g3xh1mWoGPY-00252-00165011-00165356 heterogeneous catalyst for propylene +g3xh1mWoGPY-00253-00165357-00165671 polymerization the story continues and +g3xh1mWoGPY-00254-00165672-00165893 we are going to be looking at these +g3xh1mWoGPY-00255-00165894-00166169 catalyst development in bit more detail +g3xh1mWoGPY-00256-00166170-00166583 when we take up this discussion again in +g3xh1mWoGPY-00257-00166584-00166864 the next class so till then thank you +g3xh1mWoGPY-00258-00166865-00167037 and good bye +g3xh1mWoGPY-00259-00167038-00168549 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00260-00168550-00168882 [Applause] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00261-00168883-00169035 [Music] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00262-00169036-00169994 [Applause] +g3xh1mWoGPY-00263-00169995-00170778 [Applause] +g4hLFE3hEZu-00001-00011200-00011407 you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00000-00000028-00000250 you will be detected if you remain in +g6HmqMGkDs8-00001-00000252-00000971 this area +g6HmqMGkDs8-00002-00000972-00001880 Toby Oh +g6HmqMGkDs8-00003-00001882-00003611 [Music] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00004-00003612-00003815 on your left-hand side in the core as +g6HmqMGkDs8-00005-00003817-00004886 well +g6HmqMGkDs8-00006-00004887-00005081 and the door to the outside of the very +g6HmqMGkDs8-00007-00005082-00005493 life with nice someone around there yet +g6HmqMGkDs8-00008-00005494-00005713 there was someone trying to edge him +g6HmqMGkDs8-00009-00005714-00006828 when I was open +g6HmqMGkDs8-00010-00006829-00008513 summons them again +g6HmqMGkDs8-00012-00012461-00014205 I'm not eliminated mission successful +g6HmqMGkDs8-00013-00014206-00014957 for laptop standing +g6HmqMGkDs8-00015-00019169-00019771 oh [__] it it's even got my cute little +g6HmqMGkDs8-00016-00019772-00020649 rabbit Winnie on the heart +g6HmqMGkDs8-00017-00020650-00023294 ah poor lad gone all day +g6HmqMGkDs8-00018-00023295-00023688 I saw four eliminated +g6HmqMGkDs8-00019-00023689-00023984 mission successful +g6HmqMGkDs8-00021-00029179-00031639 each attached deploy does them hi +g6HmqMGkDs8-00022-00031639-00031971 oh my god doctor are dead +g6HmqMGkDs8-00023-00031972-00034739 man I'm so sorry surprise [__] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00024-00034740-00035382 are anything it's just like um box come +g6HmqMGkDs8-00025-00035383-00037283 on up or laptop standing ten seconds ago +g6HmqMGkDs8-00026-00037284-00037896 painting I am friendly remaining small +g6HmqMGkDs8-00027-00037897-00038064 [__] you're out of time +g6HmqMGkDs8-00028-00038065-00038499 I mean teaching CDs in Iraq first you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00029-00038500-00039269 shoot him then you call him the enemy +g6HmqMGkDs8-00030-00039270-00040013 we're on ya guys one out four remaining +g6HmqMGkDs8-00031-00040014-00041298 knock on door eliminated they are up on +g6HmqMGkDs8-00032-00041299-00042435 the second floor on the east side +g6HmqMGkDs8-00033-00042436-00044014 [Applause] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00034-00044015-00045687 whoa it is wrecked +g6HmqMGkDs8-00035-00045688-00046693 for last operator standing hot is found +g6HmqMGkDs8-00036-00046694-00047057 I shut up the hostage again didn't kill +g6HmqMGkDs8-00037-00047058-00047371 Eva Thank You Lee I just show Maddy let +g6HmqMGkDs8-00038-00047372-00047915 him know using boss MA mission +g6HmqMGkDs8-00039-00047916-00048118 successful you know you're scaring the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00040-00048119-00050646 [__] out of myself +g6HmqMGkDs8-00041-00050647-00051614 for laptop painting for a friendly +g6HmqMGkDs8-00042-00051615-00052327 nation step good nothing no that was the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00043-00052328-00053371 objective +g6HmqMGkDs8-00044-00053372-00054421 freaking charges offices +g6HmqMGkDs8-00045-00054422-00055999 Oh sometimes and sometimes I do the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00047-00060066-00060575 they yeah oh my god did you just holy +g6HmqMGkDs8-00048-00060576-00061420 [__] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00049-00061421-00061885 they've named downside I was mocking I'm +g6HmqMGkDs8-00050-00061886-00063088 oh no it means that our two mirror and +g6HmqMGkDs8-00051-00063089-00064165 che guevara down 2-1 friendly left learn +g6HmqMGkDs8-00052-00064166-00065430 cue the biohazard container [__] off you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00053-00065432-00066006 ain't tryin I didn't know I look at it +g6HmqMGkDs8-00054-00066007-00066228 that's online +g6HmqMGkDs8-00055-00066229-00068380 what for remaining a bit out of kilter +g6HmqMGkDs8-00056-00068381-00070204 I'm ready up morons your life Russian +g6HmqMGkDs8-00057-00070205-00071126 the Russians +g6HmqMGkDs8-00058-00071127-00071559 good night buddy axial position its be +g6HmqMGkDs8-00059-00071560-00071712 honest I want to get them like just one +g6HmqMGkDs8-00060-00071713-00071913 selfish and want to know where they're +g6HmqMGkDs8-00061-00071914-00072656 at up for ads a 20 on the hostage oh +g6HmqMGkDs8-00062-00072657-00072810 what a gimme +g6HmqMGkDs8-00063-00072811-00073227 oh that is sneaking the [__] that is so +g6HmqMGkDs8-00064-00073228-00073587 sneaky did he see your face yes +g6HmqMGkDs8-00065-00073588-00073830 did it show about anyone I kid you might +g6HmqMGkDs8-00066-00073831-00073980 want to go back there where neon is +g6HmqMGkDs8-00067-00073981-00074249 because you can sit at this window here +g6HmqMGkDs8-00068-00074250-00074643 like that's good yes I go up on that +g6HmqMGkDs8-00069-00074644-00075143 roof man and I block there for you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00070-00075144-00075518 fingers when you ran closer +g6HmqMGkDs8-00071-00075519-00078350 oh [__] you lay down pretty good +g6HmqMGkDs8-00072-00078351-00078621 so it's all good me being over here but +g6HmqMGkDs8-00073-00078622-00078984 if you're killing them all what a dork +g6HmqMGkDs8-00074-00078985-00079388 easy at all +g6HmqMGkDs8-00075-00079389-00079602 next was the don't rush out I'm using +g6HmqMGkDs8-00076-00079603-00080025 yeah with my wife Awesome's what our +g6HmqMGkDs8-00077-00080026-00080288 fall away +g6HmqMGkDs8-00078-00080289-00080553 just keep you out there because that's +g6HmqMGkDs8-00079-00080554-00082068 very much [__] a [__] doctor ramen +g6HmqMGkDs8-00080-00082069-00082290 wallbang it's still good to have a bit +g6HmqMGkDs8-00081-00082291-00082674 of freaking cover that I still yeah it's +g6HmqMGkDs8-00082-00082675-00083724 just in case the Toronto flank round my +g6HmqMGkDs8-00083-00083725-00085191 brother's daughter too oh yeah this one +g6HmqMGkDs8-00084-00085192-00085448 there I'll tell them you might be down +g6HmqMGkDs8-00085-00085449-00085778 [Music] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00086-00085779-00087254 going in +g6HmqMGkDs8-00087-00087255-00087828 getting hang on this pot is found +g6HmqMGkDs8-00088-00087829-00088032 there's one in that room there that are +g6HmqMGkDs8-00089-00088033-00088511 just spinning yeah one in the doorway +g6HmqMGkDs8-00091-00091714-00092688 dark eyes good work see they'll trigger +g6HmqMGkDs8-00092-00092689-00092855 an awesome spot for you kid +g6HmqMGkDs8-00093-00092856-00093132 it was arson how many kills you then +g6HmqMGkDs8-00094-00093133-00093513 choose a downed one and hit show another +g6HmqMGkDs8-00095-00093514-00093975 eye thing got down or the one the other +g6HmqMGkDs8-00096-00093976-00094197 one the one you down I've shut with the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00097-00094198-00094704 wall it look like a glassy ha I'm not +g6HmqMGkDs8-00098-00094705-00095595 the worst and kills the 100 shot fired - +g6HmqMGkDs8-00099-00095596-00095832 another round to go yet I thought I was +g6HmqMGkDs8-00100-00095833-00096039 above but there was just - on top of +g6HmqMGkDs8-00101-00096040-00096663 someone I have I know the Culebra okay +g6HmqMGkDs8-00102-00096664-00096974 it's countdown +g6HmqMGkDs8-00103-00096975-00097470 if we recent powers in the game +g6HmqMGkDs8-00104-00097471-00097826 I think where we were last of I just +g6HmqMGkDs8-00105-00097827-00098103 work first war yet there's a lot harder +g6HmqMGkDs8-00106-00098104-00098772 to track we are so Microsoft yeah we got +g6HmqMGkDs8-00107-00098773-00099318 this they got tough ball is give them an +g6HmqMGkDs8-00108-00099319-00099551 interesting actually a model but they're +g6HmqMGkDs8-00109-00099552-00099797 a little [__] +g6HmqMGkDs8-00110-00099798-00100076 ten seconds to go well coming from the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00111-00100077-00100301 north +g6HmqMGkDs8-00112-00100302-00101186 five seconds with boss i miscounted +g6HmqMGkDs8-00113-00101187-00102060 let's take yeah oh there goes the Mott +g6HmqMGkDs8-00114-00102061-00102479 I'm going to take lies in second of all +g6HmqMGkDs8-00115-00102480-00104164 and I'm going to follow +g6HmqMGkDs8-00116-00104165-00104970 and I do this area are you just keep it +g6HmqMGkDs8-00117-00104971-00107734 on that and when I move in and +g6HmqMGkDs8-00118-00107735-00108156 I'll move up now just stay there man I'm +g6HmqMGkDs8-00119-00108157-00108258 gonna try and open up that door working +g6HmqMGkDs8-00120-00108258-00110798 for you target another baby get in some +g6HmqMGkDs8-00121-00110799-00111279 don't move up if you got good I can +g6HmqMGkDs8-00122-00111280-00112521 smoke you if you wanna +g6HmqMGkDs8-00123-00112522-00113047 don't piss on it oh I'll cede its head +g6HmqMGkDs8-00124-00113048-00113431 to give you if you want to come up the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00125-00113432-00113703 steps most ever picked up a harness or +g6HmqMGkDs8-00126-00113704-00114310 method +g6HmqMGkDs8-00127-00114311-00114970 maneet you know a man is even hate you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00128-00114971-00115712 I'll collect okay for last operator +g6HmqMGkDs8-00129-00115713-00116077 standing come on Joey leave some flag +g6HmqMGkDs8-00130-00116078-00116276 friendlies victorious all the is +g6HmqMGkDs8-00131-00116277-00116696 eliminated hello just as I say that he +g6HmqMGkDs8-00132-00116697-00117512 gets shot with my gloves out this yeah +g6HmqMGkDs8-00133-00117513-00118535 that's it check out me just blocking the +g6HmqMGkDs8-00134-00118536-00118814 drawing the register shutting them on he +g6HmqMGkDs8-00135-00118815-00120377 died so I move up now yeah you can move +g6HmqMGkDs8-00136-00120378-00120422 up +g6HmqMGkDs8-00137-00120423-00120863 I broke those wonders couldn't spawn +g6HmqMGkDs8-00138-00120864-00122573 kneeling click on one hand robbery did +g6HmqMGkDs8-00139-00122574-00122945 you get the one back there I check out +g6HmqMGkDs8-00140-00122946-00123470 other ones a bit more last operator +g6HmqMGkDs8-00141-00123471-00124082 standing that was one man out grab it +g6HmqMGkDs8-00142-00124083-00124317 and knocking cover you +g6HmqMGkDs8-00143-00124318-00124600 seconds remain still teeth rock friendly +g6HmqMGkDs8-00144-00124601-00125119 last operator standing yeah good stop +g6HmqMGkDs8-00145-00125120-00125590 for eliminated friendly mission +g6HmqMGkDs8-00146-00125591-00127293 [Music] +g7AvDAgNt3o-00000-00000071-00000329 my friends in this video I'm going to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00001-00000330-00000551 share what I've learned in God's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00002-00000552-00000790 Unchained about the best way to build +g7AvDAgNt3o-00003-00000791-00001181 your collection for the long term I am +g7AvDAgNt3o-00004-00001182-00001433 sharing this because I started out doing +g7AvDAgNt3o-00005-00001434-00001648 the opposite strategy I'm going to share +g7AvDAgNt3o-00006-00001650-00001859 here with you and I research and I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00007-00001860-00002081 looked at some of the top players in the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00008-00002082-00002405 game and I look at on God's Unchained +g7AvDAgNt3o-00009-00002406-00002657 Forge or do you forge I look at what +g7AvDAgNt3o-00010-00002658-00002945 kind of a collection they've got and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00011-00002946-00003184 I've made a plan for the future based on +g7AvDAgNt3o-00012-00003185-00003335 this so if you're getting into God's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00013-00003336-00003604 Unchained which to me is is the absolute +g7AvDAgNt3o-00014-00003605-00003881 best game to play it's a game that's fun +g7AvDAgNt3o-00015-00003882-00004049 it's a game that's you can play quick +g7AvDAgNt3o-00016-00004050-00004397 and easy it's early there's nfts I've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00017-00004398-00004613 sold hundreds of dollars of nfts on this +g7AvDAgNt3o-00018-00004614-00004841 game already this seems like the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00019-00004842-00005051 opportunity of a lifetime if you're a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00020-00005052-00005279 gamer play God's Unchained +g7AvDAgNt3o-00021-00005280-00005602 what's up complex and Rhineland nice to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00022-00005603-00005795 see you I'm doing this live on Twitch +g7AvDAgNt3o-00023-00005796-00005956 and then uploading the video to YouTube +g7AvDAgNt3o-00024-00005957-00006268 I'm giving 10 Gods away every time I win +g7AvDAgNt3o-00025-00006269-00006592 so I'm excited to uh see if I can send +g7AvDAgNt3o-00026-00006593-00006775 you some Gods so let's talk about +g7AvDAgNt3o-00027-00006776-00007060 collection building strategies there's a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00028-00007061-00007163 few different collection building +g7AvDAgNt3o-00029-00007164-00007456 strategies and it seems the main ideal +g7AvDAgNt3o-00030-00007458-00007583 strategy +g7AvDAgNt3o-00031-00007584-00007973 is to build up meteorite cards and build +g7AvDAgNt3o-00032-00007973-00008207 a wide collection as several of you've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00033-00008208-00008489 told me on Twitch build a wide +g7AvDAgNt3o-00034-00008490-00008699 collection where you've got a bunch of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00035-00008700-00009046 different cards and I I looked through a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00036-00009047-00009251 bunch of Mythic and high ranked Players +g7AvDAgNt3o-00037-00009252-00009551 yesterday to see what are other people +g7AvDAgNt3o-00038-00009552-00009835 doing so here's one example the sambam +g7AvDAgNt3o-00039-00009836-00010253 or on God's unchanged just sambam he's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00040-00010254-00010535 a streamer uh one of the top Gods +g7AvDAgNt3o-00041-00010536-00010696 Unchained streamers one of the very best +g7AvDAgNt3o-00042-00010697-00010949 players in the game he's obviously been +g7AvDAgNt3o-00043-00010950-00011123 playing quite a while and he has a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00044-00011124-00011278 massive collection +g7AvDAgNt3o-00045-00011279-00011542 and you look at his collection he has 17 +g7AvDAgNt3o-00046-00011543-00011795 000 meteorite cards which is the lowest +g7AvDAgNt3o-00047-00011796-00012035 level your cards can be at to actually +g7AvDAgNt3o-00048-00012036-00012281 sell and trade his nfts +g7AvDAgNt3o-00049-00012282-00012496 and I imagine he's got a lot of these +g7AvDAgNt3o-00050-00012497-00012677 from opening packs but he's probably +g7AvDAgNt3o-00051-00012678-00013079 bought some also then there's less than +g7AvDAgNt3o-00052-00013080-00013277 10 percent of what he has meteorite in +g7AvDAgNt3o-00053-00013278-00013649 Shadow less than 30 percent in gold and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00054-00013650-00014027 then only 208 cards in Diamond +g7AvDAgNt3o-00055-00014028-00014525 out of all out of 30 000 cards he has +g7AvDAgNt3o-00056-00014526-00014729 less than one percent of his cards in +g7AvDAgNt3o-00057-00014730-00015077 Diamond although uh a big part of his +g7AvDAgNt3o-00058-00015078-00015305 portfolio value is this relatively small +g7AvDAgNt3o-00059-00015306-00015803 amount of diamond cards and uh you uh if +g7AvDAgNt3o-00060-00015804-00016066 you look down here his most valuable +g7AvDAgNt3o-00061-00016068-00016294 cards five thousand dollars I don't know +g7AvDAgNt3o-00062-00016295-00016439 if he got that in a pack I don't know +g7AvDAgNt3o-00063-00016440-00016703 exactly how he got that I'm guessing he +g7AvDAgNt3o-00064-00016704-00016900 didn't buy this on the marketplace +g7AvDAgNt3o-00065-00016901-00017117 though now let's look at some other +g7AvDAgNt3o-00066-00017118-00017380 players so well let me compare what I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00067-00017381-00017735 did so here's what I did starting out +g7AvDAgNt3o-00068-00017736-00018035 I thought I want to buy a deck with as +g7AvDAgNt3o-00069-00018036-00018244 many Diamond cards as possible so I can +g7AvDAgNt3o-00070-00018245-00018485 maximize the daily play to earn so if +g7AvDAgNt3o-00071-00018486-00018791 you get into the daily play to earn I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00072-00018792-00019013 built a deck and I'll show it to you +g7AvDAgNt3o-00073-00019014-00019157 right here +g7AvDAgNt3o-00074-00019158-00019283 that +g7AvDAgNt3o-00075-00019284-00019672 it has a whole bunch of diamond cards +g7AvDAgNt3o-00076-00019673-00019979 that were cheaper you know made anywhere +g7AvDAgNt3o-00077-00019980-00020194 from 10 to like fifty dollars so I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00078-00020195-00020411 bought a bunch of diamond cards because +g7AvDAgNt3o-00079-00020412-00020825 this helps me get a lot more in the play +g7AvDAgNt3o-00080-00020826-00021064 to earn so when I'm playing to earn +g7AvDAgNt3o-00081-00021065-00021222 every day +g7AvDAgNt3o-00082-00021223-00021569 I uh I'm getting a lot more play to earn +g7AvDAgNt3o-00083-00021570-00021700 I'll show you the difference so if I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00084-00021701-00022085 show you my play to earn over here +g7AvDAgNt3o-00085-00022086-00022427 when I go over to my play to earn I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00086-00022428-00022625 upgraded my deck +g7AvDAgNt3o-00087-00022626-00022883 and got all these diamonds on Saturday +g7AvDAgNt3o-00088-00022884-00023177 the 10th of October 2022. so you'll +g7AvDAgNt3o-00089-00023178-00023393 notice I got eight wins and two losses +g7AvDAgNt3o-00090-00023394-00023711 with a lot less diamonds in my deck and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00091-00023712-00023969 then with four losses so half +g7AvDAgNt3o-00092-00023970-00024311 all right four wins half of the wins I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00093-00024312-00024533 got a lot more fragments and so that +g7AvDAgNt3o-00094-00024534-00024803 resulted in basically an extra gods +g7AvDAgNt3o-00095-00024804-00025133 even though I got half the wins I got +g7AvDAgNt3o-00096-00025134-00025336 more Gods so that's why I bought all +g7AvDAgNt3o-00097-00025337-00025541 these Diamond cards however +g7AvDAgNt3o-00098-00025542-00025805 this leaves me kind of stuck all in one +g7AvDAgNt3o-00099-00025806-00026087 deck and I've recently played a deck +g7AvDAgNt3o-00100-00026088-00026362 why I've been getting smacked so if you +g7AvDAgNt3o-00101-00026363-00026512 look this deck that I put all these +g7AvDAgNt3o-00102-00026513-00026711 diamonds in yesterday went two and eight +g7AvDAgNt3o-00103-00026712-00026927 in it and I'll show you some of the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00104-00026927-00027107 other top player collections now because +g7AvDAgNt3o-00105-00027108-00027346 you can see what you don't want to do +g7AvDAgNt3o-00106-00027347-00027689 early on is be stuck in one deck +g7AvDAgNt3o-00107-00027689-00027862 especially when you're learning a game +g7AvDAgNt3o-00108-00027863-00028007 you don't want to be stuck in one deck +g7AvDAgNt3o-00109-00028008-00028229 where I've I've got the majority of my +g7AvDAgNt3o-00110-00028230-00028451 collections actually in Diamond cards so +g7AvDAgNt3o-00111-00028452-00028679 if you compare my ratio to some of these +g7AvDAgNt3o-00112-00028680-00029220 others I have 19 diamonds out of only +g7AvDAgNt3o-00113-00029222-00029585 786 cards and several of you told me not +g7AvDAgNt3o-00114-00029586-00029758 to build my collection like this and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00115-00029760-00029945 well after looking at what others doing +g7AvDAgNt3o-00116-00029945-00030137 I'm really learning it so let me look at +g7AvDAgNt3o-00117-00030138-00030358 some other these are I picked out Mythic +g7AvDAgNt3o-00118-00030360-00030502 players who are extremely good at the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00119-00030504-00030658 game who've been building a collection +g7AvDAgNt3o-00120-00030660-00030911 for a while so if you look at fake Muse +g7AvDAgNt3o-00121-00030912-00031451 he has 10 000 meteorite cards and 55 +g7AvDAgNt3o-00122-00031452-00031607 diamonds +g7AvDAgNt3o-00123-00031608-00031877 so this he has even less if you compare +g7AvDAgNt3o-00124-00031877-00032207 to sambam he has even less diamonds than +g7AvDAgNt3o-00125-00032208-00032549 Sam bam does and and the majority of his +g7AvDAgNt3o-00126-00032550-00032861 collection by far is in meteorite cards +g7AvDAgNt3o-00127-00032862-00033083 if you look at what's his most valuable +g7AvDAgNt3o-00128-00033084-00033455 his most valuable card is actually this +g7AvDAgNt3o-00129-00033456-00033893 Golden Golem which is a meteorite card +g7AvDAgNt3o-00130-00033894-00034090 if you look at his recently acquired +g7AvDAgNt3o-00131-00034091-00034343 these are probably opening packs given +g7AvDAgNt3o-00132-00034344-00034535 if you look at the inventory you can see +g7AvDAgNt3o-00133-00034536-00034709 some of the others he does have a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00134-00034710-00034846 diamond here +g7AvDAgNt3o-00135-00034847-00035068 but you can see his the value of his +g7AvDAgNt3o-00136-00035069-00035368 collection is in you got demo demo +g7AvDAgNt3o-00137-00035369-00035621 Gorgon here ethereal +g7AvDAgNt3o-00138-00035622-00035849 Jason +g7AvDAgNt3o-00139-00035850-00036137 ether chest you can see his most +g7AvDAgNt3o-00140-00036138-00036346 valuable cards are generally meteorite +g7AvDAgNt3o-00141-00036347-00036587 cards that are powerful cards in the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00142-00036588-00036779 game what's up pal nice to see you today +g7AvDAgNt3o-00143-00036780-00037061 so if you you can see the first two I've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00144-00037062-00037259 checked they have put a lot into +g7AvDAgNt3o-00145-00037260-00037517 building their meteorite collection now +g7AvDAgNt3o-00146-00037518-00037745 let's look over at Spring sprink is a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00147-00037746-00037889 twitch streamer +g7AvDAgNt3o-00148-00037890-00038117 fake Muse might be too a Sprint is a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00149-00038118-00038255 twitch streamer he's actually came to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00150-00038256-00038483 hang out in my stream a few times his +g7AvDAgNt3o-00151-00038484-00038680 collection is another very good example +g7AvDAgNt3o-00152-00038681-00038867 of this he has ten thousand dollars +g7AvDAgNt3o-00153-00038868-00039299 worth of meteorite cards and 63 diamonds +g7AvDAgNt3o-00154-00039300-00039617 out of 16 000 cards that are less than +g7AvDAgNt3o-00155-00039618-00039845 or just about 10 percent of the total +g7AvDAgNt3o-00156-00039846-00040055 value of his collection if you scroll +g7AvDAgNt3o-00157-00040056-00040283 down and see he's got one of these rats +g7AvDAgNt3o-00158-00040284-00040523 that's worth a couple thousand and then +g7AvDAgNt3o-00159-00040524-00040690 you look down and see some of the rest +g7AvDAgNt3o-00160-00040691-00040924 demo Gorgon one of the most valuable +g7AvDAgNt3o-00161-00040925-00041255 cards in his collection Jason +g7AvDAgNt3o-00162-00041256-00041561 and then a shadow here clone +g7AvDAgNt3o-00163-00041562-00041795 again we're seeing a very common theme +g7AvDAgNt3o-00164-00041796-00042077 the Harvester Highborn Knight +g7AvDAgNt3o-00165-00042078-00042412 the value of the collection from some of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00166-00042413-00042629 the most skilled players in the game is +g7AvDAgNt3o-00167-00042630-00042923 to build a wide meteorite collection of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00168-00042924-00043096 as many cards as possible and for the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00169-00043097-00043343 long term I see that this is definitely +g7AvDAgNt3o-00170-00043344-00043607 the best strategy to go now the more new +g7AvDAgNt3o-00171-00043608-00043780 players you get some of these diamonds +g7AvDAgNt3o-00172-00043781-00044051 may get so rare they may pump a lot +g7AvDAgNt3o-00173-00044052-00044273 but there's not as gonna be as many +g7AvDAgNt3o-00174-00044274-00044458 transaction on those likely whereas the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00175-00044459-00044680 meteorites people are actually using +g7AvDAgNt3o-00176-00044681-00044880 those in the game some of those could +g7AvDAgNt3o-00177-00044881-00045107 demogorgons could go up over a thousand +g7AvDAgNt3o-00178-00045108-00045311 maybe two thousand at some point let's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00179-00045312-00045611 look at another top Mythic player here +g7AvDAgNt3o-00180-00045612-00045851 his collection and I'm just saying he +g7AvDAgNt3o-00181-00045852-00046037 because I don't know the gender so it's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00182-00046038-00046217 just say he for everybody some of them +g7AvDAgNt3o-00183-00046218-00046517 could be a she or they I don't know but +g7AvDAgNt3o-00184-00046518-00046780 now this this player has actually got a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00185-00046781-00046918 bit more of a balanced Diamond +g7AvDAgNt3o-00186-00046919-00047177 collection I'm again going to guess they +g7AvDAgNt3o-00187-00047178-00047399 didn't buy very many Diamonds though +g7AvDAgNt3o-00188-00047400-00047621 like if you just open packs you kind of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00189-00047622-00047824 very occasionally if you open like 500 +g7AvDAgNt3o-00190-00047825-00048029 packs you might get one Diamond you +g7AvDAgNt3o-00191-00048030-00048173 might just occasionally get a really +g7AvDAgNt3o-00192-00048174-00048346 valuable diamond out of a pack but if we +g7AvDAgNt3o-00193-00048347-00048635 look at their collection clone that +g7AvDAgNt3o-00194-00048636-00048937 which Alters you got a lot of valuable +g7AvDAgNt3o-00195-00048938-00049211 meteorite cards pyramid Warden blade a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00196-00049212-00049457 white plain martyr you're seeing a lot +g7AvDAgNt3o-00197-00049458-00049679 of the same cards in these collections +g7AvDAgNt3o-00198-00049680-00049907 valuable meteorite cards that are very +g7AvDAgNt3o-00199-00049908-00050201 useful Feel My Buddha Allegro Dragon +g7AvDAgNt3o-00200-00050202-00050458 Elite nice to see you yes so if you open +g7AvDAgNt3o-00201-00050459-00050615 a lot of packs you're going to get +g7AvDAgNt3o-00202-00050616-00050849 meteorite out of the packs as well so it +g7AvDAgNt3o-00203-00050850-00051083 looks like a lot of the top players if +g7AvDAgNt3o-00204-00051084-00051269 they've invested money in the game have +g7AvDAgNt3o-00205-00051270-00051514 either put it into buying a wide +g7AvDAgNt3o-00206-00051515-00051773 collection of cards bought a lot of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00207-00051774-00052049 packs and if they've bought more +g7AvDAgNt3o-00208-00052050-00052342 expensive items they bought useful +g7AvDAgNt3o-00209-00052344-00052625 meteorite cards generally not buying too +g7AvDAgNt3o-00210-00052626-00052792 much in the way of diamond here's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00211-00052794-00053032 another one this is a newer Mythic +g7AvDAgNt3o-00212-00053033-00053273 player and I'm looking like by the time +g7AvDAgNt3o-00213-00053274-00053561 I get to his level that's about where I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00214-00053562-00053957 might be he has no diamonds at all three +g7AvDAgNt3o-00215-00053958-00054185 thousand dollars in meteorite no +g7AvDAgNt3o-00216-00054186-00054449 diamonds at all his most valuable card +g7AvDAgNt3o-00217-00054450-00054815 demo Gorgon then you've got Jason +g7AvDAgNt3o-00218-00054816-00055073 Highborn Knight Apocalypse Now sulfuric +g7AvDAgNt3o-00219-00055074-00055421 rain you can see there's a a very fixed +g7AvDAgNt3o-00220-00055422-00055679 collection of cards that many of the top +g7AvDAgNt3o-00221-00055679-00055942 players all have in their collection and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00222-00055944-00056147 we'll get to wrapping this up lexican +g7AvDAgNt3o-00223-00056148-00056459 another top player eighty dollars worth +g7AvDAgNt3o-00224-00056460-00056723 of diamond cards so some cheap diamond +g7AvDAgNt3o-00225-00056724-00056975 cards here and there most valuable card +g7AvDAgNt3o-00226-00056976-00057425 again demogorgon ethereal magic missile +g7AvDAgNt3o-00227-00057426-00057647 launcher Highborn Knight and these cards +g7AvDAgNt3o-00228-00057648-00057880 like the magic missile launcher Highborn +g7AvDAgNt3o-00229-00057882-00058061 Knight these are some of the highest win +g7AvDAgNt3o-00230-00058062-00058282 percentage cards in the game pyramid +g7AvDAgNt3o-00231-00058283-00058480 Warden played a white plain which just +g7AvDAgNt3o-00232-00058482-00058847 got nerfed pretty they said no like real +g7AvDAgNt3o-00233-00058848-00059123 hard Nerfs but once per turn after a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00234-00059124-00059273 weaker creature's destroyed that only +g7AvDAgNt3o-00235-00059274-00059447 means two twos and one ones now which +g7AvDAgNt3o-00236-00059448-00059597 might work against a Zombie Deck but +g7AvDAgNt3o-00237-00059598-00059782 that was a significant Nerf it just got +g7AvDAgNt3o-00238-00059783-00060023 anyhow you'll notice the majority of the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00239-00060024-00060376 collection is in meteorite cards copper +g7AvDAgNt3o-00240-00060377-00060623 pitch copper pitch +g7AvDAgNt3o-00241-00060624-00060880 he's got a very nice collection as well +g7AvDAgNt3o-00242-00060882-00061132 and been around quite a while and he +g7AvDAgNt3o-00243-00061133-00061276 stopped in and followed the other day +g7AvDAgNt3o-00244-00061277-00061469 which is awesome for me as a new Gods +g7AvDAgNt3o-00245-00061470-00061642 Unchained streamer +g7AvDAgNt3o-00246-00061644-00061907 copper pitched on the counter Council of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00247-00061908-00062230 Mortals one of if one of the very top +g7AvDAgNt3o-00248-00062232-00062429 Gods unchanged streamers and content +g7AvDAgNt3o-00249-00062429-00062585 creators on YouTube +g7AvDAgNt3o-00250-00062586-00062975 his collection 7 000 meteorites 14 000 +g7AvDAgNt3o-00251-00062976-00063323 of his 24 000 is in meteorites so we've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00252-00063324-00063599 seen a very clear theme here that's been +g7AvDAgNt3o-00253-00063600-00063791 a very good lesson for me because I've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00254-00063791-00063994 if you look at a muta scan I bought +g7AvDAgNt3o-00255-00063995-00064235 twelve hundred dollars of cards +g7AvDAgNt3o-00256-00064236-00064588 and I've sold 181 the two I've sold were +g7AvDAgNt3o-00257-00064589-00064841 pyramid wardens meteorite and a bunch of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00258-00064841-00065087 the cards I bought so if you look at the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00259-00065088-00065266 diamonds I've got +g7AvDAgNt3o-00260-00065267-00065597 these are the diamonds I've bought and I +g7AvDAgNt3o-00261-00065598-00065717 mean I even have three of these feral +g7AvDAgNt3o-00262-00065718-00065921 heirloom so I bought all these to use in +g7AvDAgNt3o-00263-00065922-00066179 one deck so I've learned you know what +g7AvDAgNt3o-00264-00066180-00066473 from now on I'm investing in packs and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00265-00066474-00066665 I'm investing in buying cards off the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00266-00066666-00066923 marketplace that have a very clear value +g7AvDAgNt3o-00267-00066924-00067217 I personally am waiting until some of +g7AvDAgNt3o-00268-00067218-00067453 these cards like demogorgon +g7AvDAgNt3o-00269-00067454-00067750 I think if the crypto Market Takes a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00270-00067751-00067985 Plunge at some point that could be a +g7AvDAgNt3o-00271-00067986-00068213 good opportunity to then load up on some +g7AvDAgNt3o-00272-00068214-00068405 of these cards because these cards like +g7AvDAgNt3o-00273-00068406-00068621 if you look at demogorgon since it's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00274-00068622-00068891 priced either in ethereum or in God's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00275-00068892-00069011 Unchained +g7AvDAgNt3o-00276-00069012-00069221 and I could even mess around with +g7AvDAgNt3o-00277-00069222-00069437 arbitraging this so I essentially just +g7AvDAgNt3o-00278-00069438-00069785 buy one of these in ethereum for 500 and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00279-00069786-00069941 there's a five percent fee but I could +g7AvDAgNt3o-00280-00069942-00070288 list it for like 550 and make you know +g7AvDAgNt3o-00281-00070289-00070505 20 bucks selling it from Gods to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00282-00070506-00070649 ethereum maybe I'll mess around with +g7AvDAgNt3o-00283-00070650-00070799 that +g7AvDAgNt3o-00284-00070800-00071044 but cards if since these are priced in +g7AvDAgNt3o-00285-00071045-00071321 crypto and ethereum and gods mostly if +g7AvDAgNt3o-00286-00071322-00071513 the price of crypto tanks then I can +g7AvDAgNt3o-00287-00071514-00071705 take some money out of the bank and go +g7AvDAgNt3o-00288-00071706-00071926 grab one of those maybe it'll tank down +g7AvDAgNt3o-00289-00071927-00072179 to like 200 at one point but it might go +g7AvDAgNt3o-00290-00072180-00072394 up to several thousand at one point too +g7AvDAgNt3o-00291-00072395-00072617 you can look at the price history on +g7AvDAgNt3o-00292-00072618-00072797 each different cards if you look at demo +g7AvDAgNt3o-00293-00072798-00073055 Gorgon it's actually close to the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00294-00073056-00073355 highest it's been before it it got up in +g7AvDAgNt3o-00295-00073356-00073571 uh when ethereum when the ethereum price +g7AvDAgNt3o-00296-00073572-00073906 was way higher demogorgon actually looks +g7AvDAgNt3o-00297-00073907-00074153 like it was up to thousands of dollars +g7AvDAgNt3o-00298-00074154-00074326 because the ethereum price was way +g7AvDAgNt3o-00299-00074327-00074650 higher right here than it is now so +g7AvDAgNt3o-00300-00074651-00074867 demogorian definitely according to this +g7AvDAgNt3o-00301-00074868-00075106 went over a thousand dollars in value +g7AvDAgNt3o-00302-00075107-00075353 and in terms of the Gods price +g7AvDAgNt3o-00303-00075354-00075594 demogorgon is the highest it's ever been +g7AvDAgNt3o-00304-00075595-00075869 priced in Gods right now so even though +g7AvDAgNt3o-00305-00075870-00076211 the price in Gods was much higher at +g7AvDAgNt3o-00306-00076212-00076493 earlier times in the year demogorgon is +g7AvDAgNt3o-00307-00076494-00076709 actually the highest in God's price it's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00308-00076710-00077021 ever been it pretty much is just you +g7AvDAgNt3o-00309-00077022-00077188 know it took a dip here but it's pretty +g7AvDAgNt3o-00310-00077189-00077350 much just went straight up and up as +g7AvDAgNt3o-00311-00077351-00077549 more people have bought it and there's 3 +g7AvDAgNt3o-00312-00077550-00077717 000 of these in the game too so I've +g7AvDAgNt3o-00313-00077718-00077956 made this video one of the one of the +g7AvDAgNt3o-00314-00077957-00078209 biggest challenges is with God's +g7AvDAgNt3o-00315-00078210-00078347 Unchained that I see when you're getting +g7AvDAgNt3o-00316-00078348-00078532 started it's figuring out where to spend +g7AvDAgNt3o-00317-00078533-00078731 your money and where to get the best +g7AvDAgNt3o-00318-00078732-00079012 return on it so from what I see invest +g7AvDAgNt3o-00319-00079013-00079385 in cards I mean this this card is went +g7AvDAgNt3o-00320-00079386-00079625 up if you look at God's and ethereum +g7AvDAgNt3o-00321-00079626-00079847 it's trended up over time +g7AvDAgNt3o-00322-00079848-00080159 so invest in meteorite cards things like +g7AvDAgNt3o-00323-00080160-00080387 demogorgons or just opening packs to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00324-00080388-00080656 build a very wide collection and hold +g7AvDAgNt3o-00325-00080657-00080867 off on buying the diamonds for the most +g7AvDAgNt3o-00326-00080868-00081131 part I appreciate you watching this and +g7AvDAgNt3o-00327-00081132-00081275 uh if you're on Twitch we're going to +g7AvDAgNt3o-00328-00081276-00081431 get in some games now if you're on +g7AvDAgNt3o-00329-00081432-00081653 YouTube I'll hope to see you live on +g7AvDAgNt3o-00330-00081654-00081980 Twitch one day +g9btoIPLzEo-00000-00000012-00000268 the electron is a subatomic particle +g9btoIPLzEo-00001-00000269-00000612 symbol e - or beta - whose electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00002-00000613-00000863 charge is negative one elementary charge +g9btoIPLzEo-00003-00000864-00001113 electrons belong to the first generation +g9btoIPLzEo-00004-00001114-00001335 of the lepton particle family and are +g9btoIPLzEo-00005-00001336-00001485 generally thought to be elementary +g9btoIPLzEo-00006-00001486-00001650 particles because they have no known +g9btoIPLzEo-00007-00001651-00001941 components or substructure the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00008-00001942-00002327 has amassed that is approximately 1 1836 +g9btoIPLzEo-00009-00002328-00002607 that of the proton quantum mechanical +g9btoIPLzEo-00010-00002608-00002801 properties of the electron include an +g9btoIPLzEo-00011-00002802-00003033 intrinsic angular momentum spin of a +g9btoIPLzEo-00012-00003034-00003272 half integer value expressed in units of +g9btoIPLzEo-00013-00003273-00003575 the reduced Planck constant H as it is a +g9btoIPLzEo-00014-00003576-00003825 fermion no two electrons can occupy the +g9btoIPLzEo-00015-00003826-00004016 same quantum state in accordance with +g9btoIPLzEo-00016-00004017-00004298 the Pauli exclusion principle like all +g9btoIPLzEo-00017-00004299-00004541 elementary particles electrons exhibit +g9btoIPLzEo-00018-00004542-00004718 properties of both particles and waves +g9btoIPLzEo-00019-00004719-00004902 they can collide with other particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00020-00004903-00005150 and can be diffracted like light the +g9btoIPLzEo-00021-00005151-00005366 wave properties of electrons are easier +g9btoIPLzEo-00022-00005367-00005546 to observe with experiments than those +g9btoIPLzEo-00023-00005547-00005744 of other particles like neutrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-00024-00005745-00005945 protons because electrons have a lower +g9btoIPLzEo-00025-00005946-00006131 mass and hence a longer de Broglie +g9btoIPLzEo-00026-00006132-00006447 wavelength for a given energy electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00027-00006448-00006633 play an essential role in numerous +g9btoIPLzEo-00028-00006634-00006840 physical phenomena such as electricity +g9btoIPLzEo-00029-00006841-00007068 magnetism chemistry and thermal +g9btoIPLzEo-00030-00007069-00007281 conductivity and they also participate +g9btoIPLzEo-00031-00007281-00007515 in gravitational electromagnetic and +g9btoIPLzEo-00032-00007516-00007803 weak interactions since an electron has +g9btoIPLzEo-00033-00007804-00008001 charged it has a surrounding electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00034-00008002-00008166 field and if that electron is moving +g9btoIPLzEo-00035-00008167-00008382 relative to an observer it will generate +g9btoIPLzEo-00036-00008383-00008700 a magnetic field electromagnetic fields +g9btoIPLzEo-00037-00008701-00008889 produced from other sources will effect +g9btoIPLzEo-00038-00008890-00009081 the motion of an electron according to +g9btoIPLzEo-00039-00009082-00009384 the Lorentz force law electrons radiate +g9btoIPLzEo-00040-00009385-00009585 or absorb energy in the form of photons +g9btoIPLzEo-00041-00009586-00009870 when they are accelerated laboratory +g9btoIPLzEo-00042-00009871-00010050 instruments are capable of trapping +g9btoIPLzEo-00043-00010051-00010275 individual electrons as well as electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00044-00010276-00010494 plasma by the use of electromagnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00045-00010495-00010788 fields special telescopes can detect +g9btoIPLzEo-00046-00010789-00011085 electron plasma in outer space electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00047-00011086-00011298 are involved in many applications such +g9btoIPLzEo-00048-00011299-00011562 as electronics welding cathode ray tubes +g9btoIPLzEo-00049-00011563-00011838 electron microscopes radiation therapy +g9btoIPLzEo-00050-00011839-00012108 lasers gaseous ionization detectors and +g9btoIPLzEo-00051-00012109-00012399 particle accelerators interactions +g9btoIPLzEo-00052-00012400-00012594 involving electrons with other subatomic +g9btoIPLzEo-00053-00012595-00012830 particles are of interest in fields such +g9btoIPLzEo-00054-00012831-00013100 as chemistry and nuclear physics the +g9btoIPLzEo-00055-00013101-00013295 Coulomb force interaction between the +g9btoIPLzEo-00056-00013296-00013383 positive pro +g9btoIPLzEo-00057-00013384-00013613 with an atomic nuclei and the negative +g9btoIPLzEo-00058-00013615-00013838 electrons without allows the composition +g9btoIPLzEo-00059-00013840-00014133 of the two known as atoms ionization or +g9btoIPLzEo-00060-00014134-00014294 differences in the proportions of +g9btoIPLzEo-00061-00014295-00014499 negative electrons versus positive +g9btoIPLzEo-00062-00014500-00014721 nuclei changes the binding energy of an +g9btoIPLzEo-00063-00014722-00015015 atomic system the exchange or sharing of +g9btoIPLzEo-00064-00015016-00015207 the electrons between two or more atoms +g9btoIPLzEo-00065-00015208-00015485 as the main cause of chemical bonding in +g9btoIPLzEo-00066-00015486-00015788 1838 British natural philosopher Richard +g9btoIPLzEo-00067-00015790-00016038 lambing first hypothesized the concept +g9btoIPLzEo-00068-00016038-00016233 of an indivisible quantity of electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00069-00016234-00016392 charge to explain the chemical +g9btoIPLzEo-00070-00016393-00016665 properties of atoms Irish physicist +g9btoIPLzEo-00071-00016666-00016847 George Johnstone Stoney named this +g9btoIPLzEo-00072-00016848-00017205 charge electron in 1891 and JJ Thompson +g9btoIPLzEo-00073-00017206-00017372 and his team of British physicists +g9btoIPLzEo-00074-00017373-00017678 identified it as a particle in 1897 +g9btoIPLzEo-00075-00017679-00017910 electrons can also participate in +g9btoIPLzEo-00076-00017911-00018078 nuclear reactions such as +g9btoIPLzEo-00077-00018079-00018305 nucleosynthesis in stars where they are +g9btoIPLzEo-00078-00018306-00018597 known as beta particles electrons can be +g9btoIPLzEo-00079-00018598-00018741 created through beta decay of +g9btoIPLzEo-00080-00018742-00018966 radioactive isotopes and in high-energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00081-00018967-00019203 collisions for instance when cosmic rays +g9btoIPLzEo-00082-00019204-00019497 enter the atmosphere the antiparticle of +g9btoIPLzEo-00083-00019498-00019706 the electron is called the positron it +g9btoIPLzEo-00084-00019707-00019917 is identical to the electron except that +g9btoIPLzEo-00085-00019918-00020103 it carries electrical and other charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00086-00020104-00020364 of the opposite sign when an electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00087-00020365-00020594 collides with a positron both particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00088-00020595-00020799 can be annihilated producing gamma ray +g9btoIPLzEo-00089-00020800-00021369 photons +g9btoIPLzEo-00090-00021370-00021866 topic history +g9btoIPLzEo-00091-00021867-00022205 you +g9btoIPLzEo-00092-00022206-00022524 topic discovery of effective electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00093-00022525-00022893 force +g9btoIPLzEo-00094-00022894-00023121 the ancient Greeks noticed that Amber +g9btoIPLzEo-00095-00023122-00023328 attracted small objects when rubbed with +g9btoIPLzEo-00096-00023329-00023619 fur along with lightning this phenomenon +g9btoIPLzEo-00097-00023620-00023826 is one of humanity's earliest recorded +g9btoIPLzEo-00098-00023827-00024183 experiences with electricity in his 1600 +g9btoIPLzEo-00099-00024184-00024393 treatise de magnet the English scientist +g9btoIPLzEo-00100-00024394-00024573 William Gilbert coined the new Latin +g9btoIPLzEo-00101-00024574-00024753 term electric as' to refer to this +g9btoIPLzEo-00102-00024754-00024960 property of attracting small objects +g9btoIPLzEo-00103-00024961-00025215 after being rubbed both electric and +g9btoIPLzEo-00104-00025216-00025413 electricity are derived from the Latin +g9btoIPLzEo-00105-00025414-00025611 electrum also the root of the alloy of +g9btoIPLzEo-00106-00025612-00025788 the same name which came from the Greek +g9btoIPLzEo-00107-00025789-00026480 word for amber electron electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00108-00026481-00027136 topic discovery of two kinds of charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00109-00027137-00027468 in the early 1700s Frances Hawks bee and +g9btoIPLzEo-00110-00027469-00027693 French chemist Charles Francois du Fay +g9btoIPLzEo-00111-00027694-00027868 independently discovered what they +g9btoIPLzEo-00112-00027869-00028039 believed were two kinds of frictional +g9btoIPLzEo-00113-00028039-00028282 electricity one generated from rubbing +g9btoIPLzEo-00114-00028283-00028564 glass the other from rubbing resin from +g9btoIPLzEo-00115-00028564-00028786 this Dufay theorized that electricity +g9btoIPLzEo-00116-00028787-00028993 consists of two electrical fluids +g9btoIPLzEo-00117-00028994-00029218 vitreous and resinous that are separated +g9btoIPLzEo-00118-00029219-00029368 by friction and that neutralize each +g9btoIPLzEo-00119-00029369-00029674 other when combined American scientist +g9btoIPLzEo-00120-00029675-00029845 Ibanez er kiner's Li later also +g9btoIPLzEo-00121-00029845-00030004 independently reached the same +g9btoIPLzEo-00122-00030005-00030067 conclusion +g9btoIPLzEo-00123-00030068-00030295 a decade later Benjamin Franklin +g9btoIPLzEo-00124-00030295-00030495 proposed that electricity was not from +g9btoIPLzEo-00125-00030497-00030696 different types of electrical fluid but +g9btoIPLzEo-00126-00030697-00030889 a single electrical fluid showing an +g9btoIPLzEo-00127-00030889-00031189 excess + or deficit he gave them the +g9btoIPLzEo-00128-00031189-00031408 modern charge nomenclature of positive +g9btoIPLzEo-00129-00031408-00031665 and negative respectively Franklin +g9btoIPLzEo-00130-00031666-00031833 thought of the charge carrier as being +g9btoIPLzEo-00131-00031835-00032002 positive but he did not correctly +g9btoIPLzEo-00132-00032002-00032233 identify which situation was a surplus +g9btoIPLzEo-00133-00032233-00032389 of the charge carrier and which +g9btoIPLzEo-00134-00032389-00032695 situation was a deficit between 1838 and +g9btoIPLzEo-00135-00032695-00032983 1851 British natural philosopher Richard +g9btoIPLzEo-00136-00032984-00033205 lambing developed the idea that an atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00137-00033206-00033346 is composed of a core of matter +g9btoIPLzEo-00138-00033347-00033565 surrounded by subatomic particles that +g9btoIPLzEo-00139-00033566-00033855 had unit electric charges beginning in +g9btoIPLzEo-00140-00033856-00034135 1846 German physicist William Weber +g9btoIPLzEo-00141-00034136-00034357 theorized that electricity was composed +g9btoIPLzEo-00142-00034358-00034561 of positively and negatively charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00143-00034562-00034726 fluids and their interaction was +g9btoIPLzEo-00144-00034727-00034993 governed by the inverse square law after +g9btoIPLzEo-00145-00034994-00035187 studying the phenomenon of electrolysis +g9btoIPLzEo-00146-00035188-00035530 in 1874 Irish physicist George Johnston +g9btoIPLzEo-00147-00035531-00035721 stony suggested that there existed a +g9btoIPLzEo-00148-00035722-00035990 single definite quantity of electricity +g9btoIPLzEo-00149-00035991-00036319 the charge of a mono valent ion he was +g9btoIPLzEo-00150-00036320-00036481 able to estimate the value of this +g9btoIPLzEo-00151-00036482-00036658 elementary charge ii by means of +g9btoIPLzEo-00152-00036659-00036856 Faraday's laws of electrolysis +g9btoIPLzEo-00153-00036857-00037129 however Stoney believed these charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00154-00037130-00037318 were permanently attached to atoms and +g9btoIPLzEo-00155-00037319-00037639 could not be removed in 1881 German +g9btoIPLzEo-00156-00037640-00037864 physicist Hermann von Helmholtz argued +g9btoIPLzEo-00157-00037865-00038058 that both positive and negative charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00158-00038059-00038269 were divided into elementary parts each +g9btoIPLzEo-00159-00038270-00038482 of which behaves like atoms of +g9btoIPLzEo-00160-00038483-00038773 electricity stoney initially coined the +g9btoIPLzEo-00161-00038774-00039070 term electro leon in 1881 ten years +g9btoIPLzEo-00162-00039071-00039244 later he switched to electron to +g9btoIPLzEo-00163-00039245-00039400 describe these elementary charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00164-00039401-00039728 writing in 1894 +g9btoIPLzEo-00165-00039729-00039938 an estimate was made of the actual +g9btoIPLzEo-00166-00039939-00040109 amount of this most remarkable +g9btoIPLzEo-00167-00040110-00040349 fundamental unit of electricity for +g9btoIPLzEo-00168-00040350-00040544 which I have since ventured to suggest +g9btoIPLzEo-00169-00040545-00040955 the name electron a 1906 proposal to +g9btoIPLzEo-00170-00040956-00041123 change to electri on failed because +g9btoIPLzEo-00171-00041124-00041294 Hendrik Lorentz preferred to keep +g9btoIPLzEo-00172-00041295-00041534 electron the word electron is a +g9btoIPLzEo-00173-00041535-00041726 combination of the words electric and +g9btoIPLzEo-00174-00041727-00042014 ion the suffix on which is now used to +g9btoIPLzEo-00175-00042015-00042257 designate other subatomic particles such +g9btoIPLzEo-00176-00042258-00042464 as a proton or neutron is in turn +g9btoIPLzEo-00177-00042465-00043062 derived from electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00178-00043063-00043354 topic discovery of free electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00179-00043355-00043777 outside matter +g9btoIPLzEo-00180-00043778-00043999 the German physicist Johann Wilhelm +g9btoIPLzEo-00181-00044000-00044218 hitter studied electrical conductivity +g9btoIPLzEo-00182-00044219-00044587 in rarefied gases in 1869 he discovered +g9btoIPLzEo-00183-00044588-00044749 a glow emitted from the cathode that +g9btoIPLzEo-00184-00044750-00044947 increased in size with decrease in gas +g9btoIPLzEo-00185-00044948-00045334 pressure in 1876 the German physicist +g9btoIPLzEo-00186-00045335-00045520 Eugen Goldstein showed that the Rays +g9btoIPLzEo-00187-00045521-00045718 from this glow cast a shadow and he +g9btoIPLzEo-00188-00045719-00045976 dubbed the Rays cathode rays during the +g9btoIPLzEo-00189-00045977-00046249 1870s the English chemist and physicist +g9btoIPLzEo-00190-00046250-00046444 Sir William Crookes developed the first +g9btoIPLzEo-00191-00046445-00046633 cathode ray tube to have a high vacuum +g9btoIPLzEo-00192-00046634-00046870 inside he then showed that the +g9btoIPLzEo-00193-00046871-00047047 luminescence rays appearing within the +g9btoIPLzEo-00194-00047048-00047233 tube carried energy and moved from the +g9btoIPLzEo-00195-00047234-00047485 cathode to the anode furthermore by +g9btoIPLzEo-00196-00047486-00047692 applying a magnetic field he was able to +g9btoIPLzEo-00197-00047693-00047839 deflect the race thereby demonstrating +g9btoIPLzEo-00198-00047840-00048055 that the beam behaved as though it were +g9btoIPLzEo-00199-00048056-00048439 negatively charged in 1879 he proposed +g9btoIPLzEo-00200-00048440-00048625 that these properties could be explained +g9btoIPLzEo-00201-00048626-00048868 by what he termed radiant matter he +g9btoIPLzEo-00202-00048869-00049054 suggested that this was a fourth state +g9btoIPLzEo-00203-00049055-00049105 of matter +g9btoIPLzEo-00204-00049106-00049288 consisting of negatively charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00205-00049289-00049483 molecules that were being projected with +g9btoIPLzEo-00206-00049484-00049660 high velocity from the cathode the +g9btoIPLzEo-00207-00049661-00049861 german-born British physicist Arthur +g9btoIPLzEo-00208-00049862-00050029 Schuster expanded upon crooks +g9btoIPLzEo-00209-00050030-00050215 experiments by placing metal plates +g9btoIPLzEo-00210-00050216-00050398 parallel to the cathode rays and +g9btoIPLzEo-00211-00050399-00050551 applying an electric potential between +g9btoIPLzEo-00212-00050552-00050842 the plates the field deflected the Rays +g9btoIPLzEo-00213-00050843-00051025 toward the positively charged plate +g9btoIPLzEo-00214-00051026-00051229 providing further evidence that the Rays +g9btoIPLzEo-00215-00051229-00051507 carried negative charge by measuring the +g9btoIPLzEo-00216-00051508-00051682 amount of deflection for a given level +g9btoIPLzEo-00217-00051683-00051949 of current in 1890 Schuster was able to +g9btoIPLzEo-00218-00051950-00052162 estimate the charge to mass ratio of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00219-00052163-00052450 Ray components however this produced a +g9btoIPLzEo-00220-00052451-00052617 value that was more than a thousand +g9btoIPLzEo-00221-00052619-00052825 times greater than what was expected so +g9btoIPLzEo-00222-00052826-00052972 little credence was given to his +g9btoIPLzEo-00223-00052973-00053272 calculations at the time in 1892 Hendrik +g9btoIPLzEo-00224-00053273-00053464 Lorentz suggested that the mass of these +g9btoIPLzEo-00225-00053465-00053647 particles electrons could be a +g9btoIPLzEo-00226-00053648-00053844 consequence of their electric charge +g9btoIPLzEo-00227-00053845-00054105 while studying naturally fluorescing +g9btoIPLzEo-00228-00054107-00054403 minerals in 1896 the French physicist on +g9btoIPLzEo-00229-00054404-00054550 Rebecca Elle discovered that they +g9btoIPLzEo-00230-00054551-00054739 emitted radiation without any exposure +g9btoIPLzEo-00231-00054740-00055003 to an external energy source these +g9btoIPLzEo-00232-00055004-00055228 radioactive materials became the subject +g9btoIPLzEo-00233-00055229-00055479 of much interest by scientists including +g9btoIPLzEo-00234-00055480-00055639 the New Zealand physicist Ernest +g9btoIPLzEo-00235-00055640-00055801 Rutherford who discovered they emitted +g9btoIPLzEo-00236-00055802-00056098 particles he designated these particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00237-00056099-00056290 alpha and beta on the basis of their +g9btoIPLzEo-00238-00056291-00056616 ability to penetrate matter in 1900 +g9btoIPLzEo-00239-00056617-00056776 Becker's showed that the beta rays +g9btoIPLzEo-00240-00056777-00056982 emitted by radium could be deflected by +g9btoIPLzEo-00241-00056983-00057144 an electric field and that there +g9btoIPLzEo-00242-00057145-00057346 to charge ratio was the same as for +g9btoIPLzEo-00243-00057347-00057616 cathode rays this evidence strengthened +g9btoIPLzEo-00244-00057616-00057801 the view that electrons existed as +g9btoIPLzEo-00245-00057802-00058101 components of atoms in 1897 the British +g9btoIPLzEo-00246-00058102-00058348 physicist JJ Thomson with his colleagues +g9btoIPLzEo-00247-00058349-00058560 John DES Townsend and AJ Wilson +g9btoIPLzEo-00248-00058561-00058753 performed experiments indicating that +g9btoIPLzEo-00249-00058754-00058926 cathode rays really were unique +g9btoIPLzEo-00250-00058927-00059146 particles rather than waves atoms or +g9btoIPLzEo-00251-00059147-00059340 molecules as was believed earlier +g9btoIPLzEo-00252-00059341-00059590 Thomson made good estimates of both the +g9btoIPLzEo-00253-00059591-00059785 charge E and the mass M finding that +g9btoIPLzEo-00254-00059786-00059987 cathode ray particles which he called +g9btoIPLzEo-00255-00059988-00060298 corpuscles had perhaps one thousandth of +g9btoIPLzEo-00256-00060299-00060490 the mass of the least massive ion known +g9btoIPLzEo-00257-00060491-00060766 hydrogen he showed that their charge to +g9btoIPLzEo-00258-00060766-00061017 mass ratio e per meter was independent +g9btoIPLzEo-00259-00061018-00061141 of cathode material +g9btoIPLzEo-00260-00061141-00061372 he further showed that the negatively +g9btoIPLzEo-00261-00061373-00061536 charged particles produced by +g9btoIPLzEo-00262-00061537-00061735 radioactive materials by heated +g9btoIPLzEo-00263-00061736-00061948 materials and by illuminated materials +g9btoIPLzEo-00264-00061949-00062215 were universal the named electron was +g9btoIPLzEo-00265-00062216-00062404 again proposed for these particles by +g9btoIPLzEo-00266-00062404-00062601 the Irish physicist George Johnston +g9btoIPLzEo-00267-00062602-00062775 stony and the name has since gained +g9btoIPLzEo-00268-00062776-00063075 universal acceptance the electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00269-00063076-00063267 charge was more carefully measured by +g9btoIPLzEo-00270-00063268-00063468 the American physicists Robert Millikan +g9btoIPLzEo-00271-00063469-00063669 and Harvey Fletcher in their oil-drop +g9btoIPLzEo-00272-00063670-00063936 experiment of 1909 the results of which +g9btoIPLzEo-00273-00063937-00064263 were published in 1911 this experiment +g9btoIPLzEo-00274-00064264-00064441 used an electric field to prevent a +g9btoIPLzEo-00275-00064441-00064653 charged droplet of oil from falling as a +g9btoIPLzEo-00276-00064654-00064923 result of gravity this device could +g9btoIPLzEo-00277-00064924-00065112 measure the electric charge from as few +g9btoIPLzEo-00278-00065113-00065412 as 1 to 150 ions with an error margin of +g9btoIPLzEo-00279-00065413-00065799 less than 0.3% comparable experiments +g9btoIPLzEo-00280-00065800-00065988 had been done earlier by Thomson's team +g9btoIPLzEo-00281-00065989-00066216 using clouds of charged water droplets +g9btoIPLzEo-00282-00066217-00066513 generated by electrolysis and in 1911 by +g9btoIPLzEo-00283-00066514-00066721 Abram Ioffe who independently obtained +g9btoIPLzEo-00284-00066722-00066894 the same result as Millican using +g9btoIPLzEo-00285-00066895-00067101 charged micro particles of metals then +g9btoIPLzEo-00286-00067102-00067329 published his results in 1913 +g9btoIPLzEo-00287-00067330-00067605 however oil drops were more stable than +g9btoIPLzEo-00288-00067606-00067779 water drops because of their slower +g9btoIPLzEo-00289-00067780-00067992 evaporation rate and thus more suited to +g9btoIPLzEo-00290-00067993-00068205 precise experimentation over longer +g9btoIPLzEo-00291-00068206-00068403 periods of time around the beginning of +g9btoIPLzEo-00292-00068404-00068635 the 20th century it was found that under +g9btoIPLzEo-00293-00068636-00068835 certain conditions a fast-moving charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00294-00068836-00069024 particle caused a condensation of +g9btoIPLzEo-00295-00069025-00069235 supersaturated water vapor along its +g9btoIPLzEo-00296-00069236-00069279 path +g9btoIPLzEo-00297-00069280-00069571 in 1911 Charles Wilson used this +g9btoIPLzEo-00298-00069572-00069798 principle to devise his cloud chamber so +g9btoIPLzEo-00299-00069799-00069946 he could photograph the tracks of +g9btoIPLzEo-00300-00069947-00070159 charged particles such as fast moving +g9btoIPLzEo-00301-00070160-00070715 electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00302-00070716-00071245 topic atomic theory +g9btoIPLzEo-00303-00071246-00071605 by 1914 experiments by physicists Ernest +g9btoIPLzEo-00304-00071606-00071836 Rutherford Henry Moseley James Franck +g9btoIPLzEo-00305-00071837-00072022 and Gustav Hertz had largely established +g9btoIPLzEo-00306-00072023-00072226 the structure of an atom as a dense +g9btoIPLzEo-00307-00072227-00072460 nucleus of positive charge surrounded by +g9btoIPLzEo-00308-00072461-00072823 lower mass electrons in 1913 Danish +g9btoIPLzEo-00309-00072824-00073024 physicist Niels Bohr postulated that +g9btoIPLzEo-00310-00073025-00073249 electrons resided in quantized energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00311-00073250-00073462 states with their energies determined by +g9btoIPLzEo-00312-00073463-00073642 the angular momentum of the electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00313-00073643-00073861 orbit about the nucleus the electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00314-00073862-00074076 could move between those states or +g9btoIPLzEo-00315-00074077-00074296 orbits by the emission or absorption of +g9btoIPLzEo-00316-00074297-00074601 photons of specific frequencies by means +g9btoIPLzEo-00317-00074602-00074818 of these quantized orbits he accurately +g9btoIPLzEo-00318-00074819-00074986 explained the spectral lines of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00319-00074987-00075223 hydrogen atom however Bohr's model +g9btoIPLzEo-00320-00075224-00075400 failed to account for the relative +g9btoIPLzEo-00321-00075401-00075607 intensities of the spectral lines and it +g9btoIPLzEo-00322-00075608-00075790 was unsuccessful in explaining the +g9btoIPLzEo-00323-00075791-00076024 spectra of more complex atoms chemical +g9btoIPLzEo-00324-00076025-00076234 bonds between atoms were explained by +g9btoIPLzEo-00325-00076235-00076486 Gilbert Newton Lewis who in 1916 +g9btoIPLzEo-00326-00076487-00076669 proposed that a covalent bond between +g9btoIPLzEo-00327-00076670-00076876 two atoms is maintained by a pair of +g9btoIPLzEo-00328-00076877-00077157 electrons shared between them later in +g9btoIPLzEo-00329-00077158-00077431 1927 Walter Heitler and Fritz London +g9btoIPLzEo-00330-00077432-00077601 gave the full explanation of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00331-00077602-00077809 electron pair formation and chemical +g9btoIPLzEo-00332-00077810-00078084 bonding in terms of quantum mechanics in +g9btoIPLzEo-00333-00078085-00078337 1919 the American chemist Irving +g9btoIPLzEo-00334-00078338-00078550 Langmuir elaborated on the Lewis static +g9btoIPLzEo-00335-00078551-00078751 model of the atom and suggested that all +g9btoIPLzEo-00336-00078752-00078969 electrons were distributed in successive +g9btoIPLzEo-00337-00078970-00079251 concentric nearly spherical shells all +g9btoIPLzEo-00338-00079252-00079591 of equal thickness in turn he divided +g9btoIPLzEo-00339-00079592-00079774 the shells into a number of cells each +g9btoIPLzEo-00340-00079775-00079986 of which contained one pair of electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00341-00079987-00080251 with this model Langer was able to +g9btoIPLzEo-00342-00080252-00080437 qualitatively explain the chemical +g9btoIPLzEo-00343-00080438-00080605 properties of all elements in the +g9btoIPLzEo-00344-00080606-00080769 periodic table which were known to +g9btoIPLzEo-00345-00080770-00080959 largely repeat themselves according to +g9btoIPLzEo-00346-00080960-00081256 the periodic law in 1924 Austrian +g9btoIPLzEo-00347-00081257-00081472 physicist Wolfgang Pauli observed that +g9btoIPLzEo-00348-00081473-00081634 the shell-like structure of the atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00349-00081635-00081801 could be explained by a set of four +g9btoIPLzEo-00350-00081802-00082000 parameters that defined every quantum +g9btoIPLzEo-00351-00082001-00082194 energy state as long as each state was +g9btoIPLzEo-00352-00082195-00082356 occupied by no more than a single +g9btoIPLzEo-00353-00082357-00082639 electron this prohibition against more +g9btoIPLzEo-00354-00082640-00082831 than one electron occupying the same +g9btoIPLzEo-00355-00082832-00083047 quantum energy state became known as the +g9btoIPLzEo-00356-00083048-00083331 Pauli exclusion principle the physical +g9btoIPLzEo-00357-00083332-00083485 mechanism to explain the fourth +g9btoIPLzEo-00358-00083486-00083668 parameter which had two distinct +g9btoIPLzEo-00359-00083669-00083863 possible values was provided by the +g9btoIPLzEo-00360-00083864-00084088 Dutch physicist Samuel Gausman and +g9btoIPLzEo-00361-00084089-00084456 george uhlenbeck in 1925 they suggested +g9btoIPLzEo-00362-00084457-00084623 that an electron in addition +g9btoIPLzEo-00363-00084624-00084791 the angular momentum of its orbit +g9btoIPLzEo-00364-00084792-00084980 possesses an intrinsic angular momentum +g9btoIPLzEo-00365-00084981-00085259 and magnetic dipole moment this is +g9btoIPLzEo-00366-00085260-00085424 analogous to the rotation of the earth +g9btoIPLzEo-00367-00085425-00085715 on its axis as it orbits the Sun the +g9btoIPLzEo-00368-00085716-00085934 intrinsic angular momentum became known +g9btoIPLzEo-00369-00085935-00086135 as spin and explained the previously +g9btoIPLzEo-00370-00086136-00086306 mysterious splitting of spectral lines +g9btoIPLzEo-00371-00086307-00086492 observed with a high-resolution +g9btoIPLzEo-00372-00086493-00086696 spectrograph this phenomenon is known as +g9btoIPLzEo-00373-00086697-00087303 fine structure splitting +g9btoIPLzEo-00374-00087304-00087840 topic quantum mechanics +g9btoIPLzEo-00375-00087841-00088167 in his 1924 dissertation ressure Shay's +g9btoIPLzEo-00376-00088168-00088443 solitary day quanta research on quantum +g9btoIPLzEo-00377-00088444-00088655 theory French physicist Louis de Broglie +g9btoIPLzEo-00378-00088656-00088866 hypothesized that all matter can be +g9btoIPLzEo-00379-00088867-00089064 represented as a de Broglie wave in the +g9btoIPLzEo-00380-00089065-00089283 manner of light that is under the +g9btoIPLzEo-00381-00089284-00089502 appropriate conditions electrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-00382-00089503-00089667 other matter which show properties of +g9btoIPLzEo-00383-00089668-00089889 either particles or waves the +g9btoIPLzEo-00384-00089890-00090117 corpuscular properties of a particle are +g9btoIPLzEo-00385-00090118-00090279 demonstrated when it is shown to have a +g9btoIPLzEo-00386-00090280-00090489 localized position in space along its +g9btoIPLzEo-00387-00090490-00090744 trajectory at any given moment the +g9btoIPLzEo-00388-00090745-00090933 wave-like nature of light is displayed +g9btoIPLzEo-00389-00090934-00091125 for example when a beam of light is +g9btoIPLzEo-00390-00091126-00091311 passed through parallel slits thereby +g9btoIPLzEo-00391-00091312-00091662 creating interference patterns in 1927 +g9btoIPLzEo-00392-00091663-00091890 George Paget Thomson discovered the +g9btoIPLzEo-00393-00091891-00092079 interference effect was produced when a +g9btoIPLzEo-00394-00092080-00092262 beam of electrons was passed through +g9btoIPLzEo-00395-00092263-00092439 thin metal foils and by American +g9btoIPLzEo-00396-00092440-00092643 physicists Clinton Davisson and Lester +g9btoIPLzEo-00397-00092644-00092832 Germer by the reflection of electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00398-00092833-00093117 from a crystal of nickel de Broglie +g9btoIPLzEo-00399-00093118-00093288 'he's prediction of a wave nature for +g9btoIPLzEo-00400-00093289-00093540 electrons led Erlander to postulate a +g9btoIPLzEo-00401-00093541-00093765 wave equation for electrons moving under +g9btoIPLzEo-00402-00093766-00093954 the influence of the nucleus in the atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00403-00093955-00094317 in 1926 this equation the Schrodinger +g9btoIPLzEo-00404-00094318-00094527 equation successfully described how +g9btoIPLzEo-00405-00094528-00094803 electron waves propagated rather than +g9btoIPLzEo-00406-00094804-00094977 yielding a solution that determined the +g9btoIPLzEo-00407-00094978-00095205 location of an electron over time this +g9btoIPLzEo-00408-00095206-00095400 wave equation also could be used to +g9btoIPLzEo-00409-00095401-00095583 predict the probability of finding an +g9btoIPLzEo-00410-00095584-00095802 electron near a position especially a +g9btoIPLzEo-00411-00095803-00095985 position near where the electron was +g9btoIPLzEo-00412-00095986-00096177 bound in space for which the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00413-00096178-00096368 wave equations did not change in time +g9btoIPLzEo-00414-00096369-00096606 this approach led to a second +g9btoIPLzEo-00415-00096607-00096810 formulation of quantum mechanics the +g9btoIPLzEo-00416-00096811-00097068 first by heisenberg in 1925 and +g9btoIPLzEo-00417-00097069-00097272 solutions of Schrodinger's equation like +g9btoIPLzEo-00418-00097273-00097497 Heisenberg's provided derivations of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00419-00097498-00097677 energy states of an electron in a +g9btoIPLzEo-00420-00097678-00097860 hydrogen atom that were equivalent to +g9btoIPLzEo-00421-00097861-00098022 those that had been derived first by +g9btoIPLzEo-00422-00098023-00098247 Bohr in 1913 and that were known to +g9btoIPLzEo-00423-00098248-00098496 reproduce the hydrogen spectrum once +g9btoIPLzEo-00424-00098497-00098625 spin and the interaction between +g9btoIPLzEo-00425-00098626-00098850 multiple electrons were describable +g9btoIPLzEo-00426-00098851-00099066 quantum mechanics made it possible to +g9btoIPLzEo-00427-00099067-00099261 predict the configuration of electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00428-00099262-00099453 in atoms with atomic numbers greater +g9btoIPLzEo-00429-00099454-00099717 than hydrogen in 1928 building on +g9btoIPLzEo-00430-00099718-00099900 Wolfgang Pauli's work Paul Dirac +g9btoIPLzEo-00431-00099901-00100122 produced a model of the electron the +g9btoIPLzEo-00432-00100123-00100296 Dirac equation consistent with +g9btoIPLzEo-00433-00100297-00100464 relativity theory by applying +g9btoIPLzEo-00434-00100465-00100653 relativistic and symmetry considerations +g9btoIPLzEo-00435-00100654-00100896 to the Hamiltonian formulation of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00436-00100897-00101091 quantum mechanics of the electromagnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00437-00101092-00101174 field +g9btoIPLzEo-00438-00101175-00101407 in order to resolve some problems within +g9btoIPLzEo-00439-00101408-00101617 his relativistic equation Dirac +g9btoIPLzEo-00440-00101618-00101885 developed in 1930 a model of the vacuum +g9btoIPLzEo-00441-00101886-00102065 as an infinite sea of particles with +g9btoIPLzEo-00442-00102066-00102274 negative energy later dubbed the Dirac +g9btoIPLzEo-00443-00102275-00102502 sea this led him to predict the +g9btoIPLzEo-00444-00102503-00102722 existence of a positron the antimatter +g9btoIPLzEo-00445-00102723-00102961 counterpart of the electron this +g9btoIPLzEo-00446-00102963-00103261 particle was discovered in 1932 by Carl +g9btoIPLzEo-00447-00103263-00103465 Anderson who proposed calling standard +g9btoIPLzEo-00448-00103466-00103697 electrons negatives and using electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00449-00103698-00103898 as a generic term to describe both the +g9btoIPLzEo-00450-00103899-00104089 positively and negatively charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00451-00104090-00104518 variants in 1947 Willis lamb working in +g9btoIPLzEo-00452-00104519-00104716 collaboration with graduate student +g9btoIPLzEo-00453-00104717-00104897 Robert Rutherford found that certain +g9btoIPLzEo-00454-00104898-00105083 quantum states of the hydrogen atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00455-00105083-00105248 which should have the same energy were +g9btoIPLzEo-00456-00105249-00105436 shifted in relation to each other the +g9btoIPLzEo-00457-00105438-00105577 difference came to be called the lamb +g9btoIPLzEo-00458-00105578-00105886 shift about the same time Polycarp cosh +g9btoIPLzEo-00459-00105888-00106111 working with Henry M Foley discovered +g9btoIPLzEo-00460-00106113-00106303 the magnetic moment of the electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00461-00106304-00106514 slightly larger than predicted by rack's +g9btoIPLzEo-00462-00106515-00106577 theory +g9btoIPLzEo-00463-00106578-00106810 this small difference was later called +g9btoIPLzEo-00464-00106811-00107024 anomalous magnetic dipole moment of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00465-00107025-00107276 electron this difference was later +g9btoIPLzEo-00466-00107277-00107434 explained by the theory of quantum +g9btoIPLzEo-00467-00107435-00107683 electrodynamics developed by sin-eater +g9btoIPLzEo-00468-00107684-00108028 Otomo nagas julian schwinger and richard +g9btoIPLzEo-00469-00108029-00108696 feynman in the late 1940s +g9btoIPLzEo-00470-00108697-00109219 topic particle accelerators +g9btoIPLzEo-00471-00109220-00109466 with the development of the particle +g9btoIPLzEo-00472-00109467-00109658 accelerator during the first half of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00473-00109658-00109898 20th century physicists began to delve +g9btoIPLzEo-00474-00109899-00110072 deeper into the properties of subatomic +g9btoIPLzEo-00475-00110073-00110386 particles the first successful attempt +g9btoIPLzEo-00476-00110388-00110560 to accelerate electrons using +g9btoIPLzEo-00477-00110561-00110768 electromagnetic induction was made in +g9btoIPLzEo-00478-00110769-00111116 1942 by Donald cursed his initial +g9btoIPLzEo-00479-00111117-00111401 betatron reached energies of 2.3 MeV +g9btoIPLzEo-00480-00111402-00111602 while subsequent beta Tron's achieved +g9btoIPLzEo-00481-00111603-00112016 300 MeV in 1947 synchrotron radiation +g9btoIPLzEo-00482-00112017-00112325 was discovered with a 70 MeV electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00483-00112326-00112595 synchrotron at General Electric this +g9btoIPLzEo-00484-00112596-00112826 radiation was caused by the acceleration +g9btoIPLzEo-00485-00112827-00113042 of electrons through a magnetic field as +g9btoIPLzEo-00486-00113043-00113201 they moved near the speed of light with +g9btoIPLzEo-00487-00113202-00113509 a beam energy of 1.5 GeV the first +g9btoIPLzEo-00488-00113510-00113831 high-energy particle collider was a do +g9btoIPLzEo-00489-00113832-00114227 ne which began operations in 1968 this +g9btoIPLzEo-00490-00114228-00114433 device accelerated electrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-00491-00114434-00114604 positrons in opposite directions +g9btoIPLzEo-00492-00114605-00114821 effectively doubling the energy of their +g9btoIPLzEo-00493-00114822-00115001 collision when compared to striking a +g9btoIPLzEo-00494-00115002-00115277 static target with an electron the large +g9btoIPLzEo-00495-00115278-00115547 electron positron Collider left at CERN +g9btoIPLzEo-00496-00115548-00115861 which was operational from 1989 to 2000 +g9btoIPLzEo-00497-00115863-00116168 achieved collision energies of 209 GeV +g9btoIPLzEo-00498-00116169-00116345 and made important measurements for the +g9btoIPLzEo-00499-00116346-00117013 standard model of particle physics +g9btoIPLzEo-00500-00117014-00117279 topic confinement of individual +g9btoIPLzEo-00501-00117280-00117679 electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00502-00117680-00117914 individual electrons can now be easily +g9btoIPLzEo-00503-00117915-00118505 confined in ultra small L +g9btoIPLzEo-00504-00118506-00119174 topic 20 nanometers w +g9btoIPLzEo-00505-00119175-00119501 20 nanometers CMOS transistors operated +g9btoIPLzEo-00506-00119502-00119732 at cryogenic temperature over a range of +g9btoIPLzEo-00507-00119733-00120103 minus 269 degrees Celsius 4k to about +g9btoIPLzEo-00508-00120104-00120521 minus 258 degrees Celsius 15 K the +g9btoIPLzEo-00509-00120522-00120713 electron wave function spreads in a +g9btoIPLzEo-00510-00120714-00120902 semiconductor lattice and negligibly +g9btoIPLzEo-00511-00120903-00121054 interacts with the valence band +g9btoIPLzEo-00512-00121055-00121256 electrons so it can be treated in the +g9btoIPLzEo-00513-00121257-00121475 single particle formalism by replacing +g9btoIPLzEo-00514-00121476-00122176 its mass with the effective mass tensor +g9btoIPLzEo-00515-00122177-00122723 topic characteristics +g9btoIPLzEo-00516-00122724-00123060 you +g9btoIPLzEo-00517-00123061-00123601 topic classification +g9btoIPLzEo-00518-00123602-00123769 in the standard model of particle +g9btoIPLzEo-00519-00123770-00124041 physics electrons belong to the group of +g9btoIPLzEo-00520-00124042-00124288 subatomic particles called leptons which +g9btoIPLzEo-00521-00124289-00124438 are believed to be fundamental or +g9btoIPLzEo-00522-00124439-00124729 elementary particles electrons have the +g9btoIPLzEo-00523-00124730-00124948 lowest mass of any charged lepton or +g9btoIPLzEo-00524-00124949-00125146 electrically charged particle of any +g9btoIPLzEo-00525-00125147-00125299 type and belong to the first generation +g9btoIPLzEo-00526-00125300-00125632 of fundamental particles the second and +g9btoIPLzEo-00527-00125633-00125872 third generation contain charged leptons +g9btoIPLzEo-00528-00125873-00126100 the muon and the Tau which are identical +g9btoIPLzEo-00529-00126101-00126309 to the electron in charge spin in +g9btoIPLzEo-00530-00126310-00126504 interactions but are more massive +g9btoIPLzEo-00531-00126505-00126745 leptons differ from the other basic +g9btoIPLzEo-00532-00126746-00126946 constituent of matter the quarks by +g9btoIPLzEo-00533-00126947-00127168 their lack of strong interaction all +g9btoIPLzEo-00534-00127169-00127383 members of the lepton group are fermions +g9btoIPLzEo-00535-00127384-00127588 because they all have 1/2 odd integer +g9btoIPLzEo-00536-00127589-00128282 spin the electron has spin 1/2 +g9btoIPLzEo-00537-00128283-00128845 topic fundamental properties +g9btoIPLzEo-00538-00128846-00129090 the invariant mass of an electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00539-00129091-00129315 approximately nine point one zero nine +g9btoIPLzEo-00540-00129316-00129670 times ten - 31 kilograms or five point +g9btoIPLzEo-00541-00129671-00129895 four eight nine times ten minus four +g9btoIPLzEo-00542-00129896-00130179 atomic mass units on the basis of +g9btoIPLzEo-00543-00130180-00130365 Einstein's principle of mass energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00544-00130366-00130602 equivalence this mass corresponds to +g9btoIPLzEo-00545-00130603-00130836 arrest energy of zero point five one one +g9btoIPLzEo-00546-00130837-00131143 MeV the ratio between the mass of a +g9btoIPLzEo-00547-00131144-00131358 proton and that of an electron is about +g9btoIPLzEo-00548-00131359-00131712 1836 astronomical measurements show that +g9btoIPLzEo-00549-00131713-00131959 the proton two electron mass ratio has +g9btoIPLzEo-00550-00131960-00132169 held the same value as is predicted by +g9btoIPLzEo-00551-00132170-00132343 the standard model for at least half the +g9btoIPLzEo-00552-00132344-00132561 age of the universe electrons have an +g9btoIPLzEo-00553-00132562-00132793 electric charge of minus one point six +g9btoIPLzEo-00554-00132794-00133038 zero two times ten minus nineteen +g9btoIPLzEo-00555-00133039-00133239 coulombs which is used as a standard +g9btoIPLzEo-00556-00133240-00133464 unit of charge for subatomic particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00557-00133465-00133656 and is also called the elementary charge +g9btoIPLzEo-00558-00133657-00133938 this elementary charge has a relative +g9btoIPLzEo-00559-00133939-00134206 standard uncertainty of 2.2 times 10 +g9btoIPLzEo-00560-00134207-00134436 minus eight within the limits of +g9btoIPLzEo-00561-00134437-00134659 experimental accuracy the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00562-00134660-00134850 charge is identical to the charge of a +g9btoIPLzEo-00563-00134851-00135138 proton but with the opposite sign as the +g9btoIPLzEo-00564-00135139-00135300 symbol E is used for the elementary +g9btoIPLzEo-00565-00135301-00135501 charge the electron is commonly +g9btoIPLzEo-00566-00135502-00135741 symbolized by E - where the minus sign +g9btoIPLzEo-00567-00135742-00135978 indicates the negative charge the +g9btoIPLzEo-00568-00135979-00136215 positron is symbolized by E Plus because +g9btoIPLzEo-00569-00136216-00136381 it has the same properties as the +g9btoIPLzEo-00570-00136382-00136590 electron but with a positive rather than +g9btoIPLzEo-00571-00136591-00136800 negative charge the electron has an +g9btoIPLzEo-00572-00136801-00137010 intrinsic angular momentum or spin of +g9btoIPLzEo-00573-00137011-00137335 1/2 this property is usually stated by +g9btoIPLzEo-00574-00137336-00137521 referring to the electron as a spin +g9btoIPLzEo-00575-00137522-00137826 minus 1/2 particle for such particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00576-00137827-00138043 the spin magnitude a square root 3 +g9btoIPLzEo-00577-00138044-00138204 halves H while the result of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00578-00138205-00138366 measurement of a projection of the spin +g9btoIPLzEo-00579-00138367-00138627 on any axis can only be plus or minus H +g9btoIPLzEo-00580-00138628-00138958 2 in addition to spin the electron has +g9btoIPLzEo-00581-00138959-00139164 an intrinsic magnetic moment along its +g9btoIPLzEo-00582-00139165-00139468 spin axis it is approximately equal to +g9btoIPLzEo-00583-00139469-00139681 one more magnet on which is a physical +g9btoIPLzEo-00584-00139682-00139911 constant equal to nine point two seven +g9btoIPLzEo-00585-00139912-00140182 four zero zero nine one five twenty +g9btoIPLzEo-00586-00140183-00140427 three times ten minus twenty four joules +g9btoIPLzEo-00587-00140428-00140731 per Tesla the orientation of the spin +g9btoIPLzEo-00588-00140732-00140898 with respect to the momentum of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00589-00140899-00141087 electron defines the property of +g9btoIPLzEo-00590-00141088-00141271 elementary particles known as holistic +g9btoIPLzEo-00591-00141272-00141528 the electron has no known substructure +g9btoIPLzEo-00592-00141529-00141687 and it is assumed to be a point particle +g9btoIPLzEo-00593-00141688-00141891 with a point charge and no spatial +g9btoIPLzEo-00594-00141892-00142074 extent the issue of the radius of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00595-00142075-00142222 electron is a challenging +g9btoIPLzEo-00596-00142223-00142381 problem of the modern theoretical +g9btoIPLzEo-00597-00142382-00142663 physics the admission of the hypothesis +g9btoIPLzEo-00598-00142664-00142882 of a finite radius of the electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00599-00142883-00143056 incompatible to the premises of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00600-00143057-00143347 theory of relativity on the other hand a +g9btoIPLzEo-00601-00143348-00143541 point like electron zero radius +g9btoIPLzEo-00602-00143542-00143737 generates serious mathematical +g9btoIPLzEo-00603-00143738-00143923 difficulties due to the self energy of +g9btoIPLzEo-00604-00143924-00144153 the electron tending to infinity +g9btoIPLzEo-00605-00144154-00144390 observation of a single electron in a +g9btoIPLzEo-00606-00144391-00144603 penning trap suggests the upper limit of +g9btoIPLzEo-00607-00144604-00144865 the particles radius to be 10 minus 22 +g9btoIPLzEo-00608-00144866-00145156 meters the upper bound of the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00609-00145157-00145378 radius of 10 minus 18 meters can be +g9btoIPLzEo-00610-00145379-00145537 derived using the uncertainty relation +g9btoIPLzEo-00611-00145538-00145834 in energy there is also a physical +g9btoIPLzEo-00612-00145835-00146098 constant called the classical electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00613-00146099-00146437 radius with the much larger value of 2.8 +g9btoIPLzEo-00614-00146438-00146773 1 7 9 times 10 minus 15 meters greater +g9btoIPLzEo-00615-00146774-00147028 than the radius of the proton however +g9btoIPLzEo-00616-00147029-00147244 the terminology comes from a simplistic +g9btoIPLzEo-00617-00147245-00147451 calculation that ignores the effects of +g9btoIPLzEo-00618-00147452-00147654 quantum mechanics in reality the +g9btoIPLzEo-00619-00147655-00147889 so-called classical electron radius has +g9btoIPLzEo-00620-00147890-00148065 little to do with the true fundamental +g9btoIPLzEo-00621-00148066-00148225 structure of the electron there are +g9btoIPLzEo-00622-00148226-00148438 elementary particles that spontaneously +g9btoIPLzEo-00623-00148439-00148662 decay into less massive particles an +g9btoIPLzEo-00624-00148663-00148906 example is the muon with a mean lifetime +g9btoIPLzEo-00625-00148907-00149233 of 2.2 times 10 minus 6 seconds which +g9btoIPLzEo-00626-00149234-00149482 decays into an electron a muon neutrino +g9btoIPLzEo-00627-00149483-00149653 and an electron antineutrino +g9btoIPLzEo-00628-00149654-00149908 the electron on the other hand is +g9btoIPLzEo-00629-00149909-00150082 thought to be stable on theoretical +g9btoIPLzEo-00630-00150083-00150256 grounds the electron is the least +g9btoIPLzEo-00631-00150257-00150490 massive particle with nonzero electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00632-00150491-00150694 charge so its decay would violate charge +g9btoIPLzEo-00633-00150695-00150966 conservation the experimental lower +g9btoIPLzEo-00634-00150967-00151195 bound for the electrons mean lifetime is +g9btoIPLzEo-00635-00151196-00151639 6.6 times 1028 years at a 90% confidence +g9btoIPLzEo-00636-00151640-00152156 level +g9btoIPLzEo-00637-00152157-00152690 topic quantum properties +g9btoIPLzEo-00638-00152691-00152954 as with all particles electrons can act +g9btoIPLzEo-00639-00152955-00153149 as waves this is called the wave +g9btoIPLzEo-00640-00153150-00153386 particle duality and can be demonstrated +g9btoIPLzEo-00641-00153387-00153657 using the double slit experiment the +g9btoIPLzEo-00642-00153658-00153854 wave-like nature of the electron allows +g9btoIPLzEo-00643-00153855-00154046 it to pass through two parallel slits +g9btoIPLzEo-00644-00154047-00154286 simultaneously rather than just one slit +g9btoIPLzEo-00645-00154287-00154448 as would be the case for a classical +g9btoIPLzEo-00646-00154449-00154709 particle in quantum mechanics the +g9btoIPLzEo-00647-00154710-00154916 wave-like property of one particle can +g9btoIPLzEo-00648-00154917-00155157 be described mathematically as a complex +g9btoIPLzEo-00649-00155158-00155354 valued function the wave function +g9btoIPLzEo-00650-00155355-00155561 commonly denoted by the Greek letter Sai +g9btoIPLzEo-00651-00155562-00155844 Sai when the absolute value of this +g9btoIPLzEo-00652-00155845-00156011 function is squared it gives the +g9btoIPLzEo-00653-00156012-00156195 probability that a particle will be +g9btoIPLzEo-00654-00156196-00156434 observed near a location a probability +g9btoIPLzEo-00655-00156435-00156709 density electrons are identical +g9btoIPLzEo-00656-00156710-00156909 particles because they cannot be +g9btoIPLzEo-00657-00156910-00157059 distinguished from each other by their +g9btoIPLzEo-00658-00157060-00157361 intrinsic physical properties in quantum +g9btoIPLzEo-00659-00157362-00157535 mechanics this means that a pair of +g9btoIPLzEo-00660-00157536-00157748 interacting electrons must be able to +g9btoIPLzEo-00661-00157749-00157920 swap positions without an observable +g9btoIPLzEo-00662-00157921-00158162 change to the state of the system the +g9btoIPLzEo-00663-00158163-00158370 wave function of fermions including +g9btoIPLzEo-00664-00158371-00158615 electrons is anti-symmetric meaning that +g9btoIPLzEo-00665-00158616-00158828 it changes sign when two electrons are +g9btoIPLzEo-00666-00158829-00159258 swapped that is Sai R 1 R 2 equals minus +g9btoIPLzEo-00667-00159259-00159618 AI R 2 R 1 where the variables R 1 and R +g9btoIPLzEo-00668-00159619-00159836 2 correspond to the first and second +g9btoIPLzEo-00669-00159837-00160100 electrons respectively since the +g9btoIPLzEo-00670-00160101-00160322 absolute value is not changed by a sign +g9btoIPLzEo-00671-00160323-00160506 swap this corresponds to equal +g9btoIPLzEo-00672-00160507-00160826 probabilities bosons such as the photon +g9btoIPLzEo-00673-00160827-00161051 have symmetric wave functions instead in +g9btoIPLzEo-00674-00161052-00161276 the case of anti symmetry solutions of +g9btoIPLzEo-00675-00161277-00161433 the wave equation for interacting +g9btoIPLzEo-00676-00161434-00161687 electrons result in a 0 probability that +g9btoIPLzEo-00677-00161688-00161895 each pair will occupy the same location +g9btoIPLzEo-00678-00161896-00162152 or state this is responsible for the +g9btoIPLzEo-00679-00162153-00162326 Pauli exclusion principle which +g9btoIPLzEo-00680-00162327-00162500 precludes any two electrons from +g9btoIPLzEo-00681-00162501-00162768 occupying the same quantum state this +g9btoIPLzEo-00682-00162769-00162941 principle explains many of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00683-00162942-00163209 properties of electrons for example it +g9btoIPLzEo-00684-00163210-00163415 causes groups of bound electrons to +g9btoIPLzEo-00685-00163416-00163613 occupy different orbitals in an atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00686-00163614-00163787 rather than all overlapping each other +g9btoIPLzEo-00687-00163788-00164017 in the same orbit +g9btoIPLzEo-00688-00164018-00164450 equals +g9btoIPLzEo-00689-00164451-00165025 topic virtual particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00690-00165026-00165390 equals in a simplified picture every +g9btoIPLzEo-00691-00165391-00165591 photon spends some time as a combination +g9btoIPLzEo-00692-00165592-00165799 of a virtual electron plus its +g9btoIPLzEo-00693-00165800-00166048 antiparticle the virtual positron which +g9btoIPLzEo-00694-00166049-00166237 rapidly annihilate each other shortly +g9btoIPLzEo-00695-00166238-00166513 thereafter the combination of the energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00696-00166514-00166665 variation needed to create these +g9btoIPLzEo-00697-00166666-00166858 particles and the time during which they +g9btoIPLzEo-00698-00166859-00167044 exist fall under the threshold of +g9btoIPLzEo-00699-00167045-00167209 detectability expressed by the +g9btoIPLzEo-00700-00167210-00167449 Heisenberg uncertainty relation Delta e +g9btoIPLzEo-00701-00167450-00167782 delta T H in effect the energy needed to +g9btoIPLzEo-00702-00167783-00167998 create these virtual particles Delta e +g9btoIPLzEo-00703-00167999-00168298 can be borrowed from the vacuum for a +g9btoIPLzEo-00704-00168299-00168528 period of time delta T so that their +g9btoIPLzEo-00705-00168529-00168682 product is no more than the reduced +g9btoIPLzEo-00706-00168683-00168915 Planck constant H approximately equals +g9btoIPLzEo-00707-00168916-00169293 6.6 times 10 minus 16 electron volts s +g9btoIPLzEo-00708-00169294-00169618 thus for a virtual electron delta T is +g9btoIPLzEo-00709-00169619-00170098 at most 1.3 times 10 minus 21 s while an +g9btoIPLzEo-00710-00170099-00170326 electron-positron virtual pair is in +g9btoIPLzEo-00711-00170327-00170527 existence the Coulomb force from the +g9btoIPLzEo-00712-00170528-00170715 ambient electric field surrounding an +g9btoIPLzEo-00713-00170716-00170977 electron causes a created positron to be +g9btoIPLzEo-00714-00170978-00171175 attracted to the original electron while +g9btoIPLzEo-00715-00171176-00171361 a created electron experiences a +g9btoIPLzEo-00716-00171362-00171603 repulsion this causes what is called +g9btoIPLzEo-00717-00171604-00171891 vacuum polarization in effect the vacuum +g9btoIPLzEo-00718-00171892-00172041 behaves like a medium having a +g9btoIPLzEo-00719-00172042-00172245 dielectric permittivity more than unity +g9btoIPLzEo-00720-00172246-00172525 thus the effective charge of an electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00721-00172526-00172699 is actually smaller than its true value +g9btoIPLzEo-00722-00172700-00172927 and the charge decreases with increasing +g9btoIPLzEo-00723-00172928-00173158 distance from the electron this +g9btoIPLzEo-00724-00173159-00173308 polarization was confirmed +g9btoIPLzEo-00725-00173309-00173569 experimentally in 1997 using the +g9btoIPLzEo-00726-00173570-00173808 japanese tristan particle accelerator +g9btoIPLzEo-00727-00173809-00174066 virtual particles caused a comparable +g9btoIPLzEo-00728-00174067-00174228 shielding effect for the mass of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00729-00174229-00174436 electron the interaction with virtual +g9btoIPLzEo-00730-00174437-00174682 particles also explains the small about +g9btoIPLzEo-00731-00174683-00174994 0.1% deviation of the intrinsic magnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00732-00174995-00175195 moment of the electron from the Bohr +g9btoIPLzEo-00733-00175196-00175428 Magneton the anomalous magnetic moment +g9btoIPLzEo-00734-00175429-00175708 the extraordinarily precise agreement of +g9btoIPLzEo-00735-00175709-00175854 this predicted difference with the +g9btoIPLzEo-00736-00175855-00176044 experimentally determined value as +g9btoIPLzEo-00737-00176045-00176166 viewed as one of the great achievements +g9btoIPLzEo-00738-00176167-00176440 of quantum electrodynamics the apparent +g9btoIPLzEo-00739-00176441-00176671 paradox in classical physics of a point +g9btoIPLzEo-00740-00176672-00176869 particle electron having intrinsic +g9btoIPLzEo-00741-00176870-00177088 angular momentum and magnetic moment can +g9btoIPLzEo-00742-00177089-00177279 be explained by the formation of virtual +g9btoIPLzEo-00743-00177280-00177453 photons in the electric field generated +g9btoIPLzEo-00744-00177454-00177790 by the electron these photons cause the +g9btoIPLzEo-00745-00177791-00177966 electron to shift about in a jittery +g9btoIPLzEo-00746-00177967-00178144 fashion known as zitterbewegung +g9btoIPLzEo-00747-00178145-00178348 which results in a net circular motion +g9btoIPLzEo-00748-00178349-00178441 with precession +g9btoIPLzEo-00749-00178442-00178699 this motion produces both the spin and +g9btoIPLzEo-00750-00178700-00178902 the magnetic moment of the electron in +g9btoIPLzEo-00751-00178903-00179171 atoms this creation of virtual photons +g9btoIPLzEo-00752-00179172-00179398 explains the lamb shift observed in +g9btoIPLzEo-00753-00179399-00179970 spectral lines +g9btoIPLzEo-00754-00179971-00180461 topic interaction +g9btoIPLzEo-00755-00180462-00180722 an electron generates an electric field +g9btoIPLzEo-00756-00180723-00180911 that exerts an attractive force on a +g9btoIPLzEo-00757-00180912-00181142 particle with a positive charge such as +g9btoIPLzEo-00758-00181143-00181349 the proton and a repulsive force on a +g9btoIPLzEo-00759-00181350-00181595 particle with a negative charge the +g9btoIPLzEo-00760-00181596-00181715 strength of this force in +g9btoIPLzEo-00761-00181716-00181910 nonrelativistic approximation is +g9btoIPLzEo-00762-00181911-00182104 determined by Coulomb's inverse square +g9btoIPLzEo-00763-00182105-00182393 law when an electron is in motion it +g9btoIPLzEo-00764-00182394-00182675 generates a magnetic field the ampere +g9btoIPLzEo-00765-00182676-00182888 Maxwell law relates the magnetic field +g9btoIPLzEo-00766-00182889-00183095 to the mass motion of electrons the +g9btoIPLzEo-00767-00183096-00183356 current with respect to an observer this +g9btoIPLzEo-00768-00183357-00183551 property of induction supplies the +g9btoIPLzEo-00769-00183552-00183713 magnetic field that drives an electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00770-00183714-00184031 motor the electromagnetic field of an +g9btoIPLzEo-00771-00184032-00184244 arbitrary moving charged particle is +g9btoIPLzEo-00772-00184245-00184409 expressed by the lienarde weaker +g9btoIPLzEo-00773-00184410-00184616 potentials which are valid even when the +g9btoIPLzEo-00774-00184617-00184808 particle speed is close to that of light +g9btoIPLzEo-00775-00184809-00185132 relativistic when an electron is moving +g9btoIPLzEo-00776-00185133-00185329 through a magnetic field it is subject +g9btoIPLzEo-00777-00185330-00185468 to the Lorentz force that acts +g9btoIPLzEo-00778-00185469-00185672 perpendicularly to the plane defined by +g9btoIPLzEo-00779-00185673-00185858 the magnetic field in the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00780-00185859-00186164 velocity this centripetal force causes +g9btoIPLzEo-00781-00186165-00186329 the electron to follow a helical +g9btoIPLzEo-00782-00186330-00186521 trajectory through the field at a radius +g9btoIPLzEo-00783-00186522-00186815 called the gyro radius the acceleration +g9btoIPLzEo-00784-00186816-00186995 from this curving motion induces the +g9btoIPLzEo-00785-00186996-00187202 electron to radiate energy in the form +g9btoIPLzEo-00786-00187203-00187469 of synchrotron radiation the energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00787-00187470-00187700 emission in turn causes a recoil of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00788-00187701-00187910 electron known as the Abraham Lorentz +g9btoIPLzEo-00789-00187911-00188120 Dirac force which creates a friction +g9btoIPLzEo-00790-00188121-00188381 that slows the electron this force is +g9btoIPLzEo-00791-00188382-00188552 caused by a back reaction of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00792-00188553-00188894 electrons own field upon itself photons +g9btoIPLzEo-00793-00188895-00189119 mediate electromagnetic interactions +g9btoIPLzEo-00794-00189120-00189271 between particles in quantum +g9btoIPLzEo-00795-00189272-00189566 electrodynamics an isolated electron at +g9btoIPLzEo-00796-00189567-00189791 a constant velocity cannot emit or +g9btoIPLzEo-00797-00189792-00189932 absorb a real photon +g9btoIPLzEo-00798-00189933-00190133 doing so would violate conservation of +g9btoIPLzEo-00799-00190134-00190421 energy and momentum instead virtual +g9btoIPLzEo-00800-00190422-00190613 photons can transfer momentum between +g9btoIPLzEo-00801-00190614-00190889 two charged particles this exchange of +g9btoIPLzEo-00802-00190890-00191120 virtual photons for example generates +g9btoIPLzEo-00803-00191121-00191408 the Coulomb force energy emission can +g9btoIPLzEo-00804-00191409-00191570 occur when a moving electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00805-00191571-00191795 deflected by a charged particle such as +g9btoIPLzEo-00806-00191796-00192041 a proton the acceleration of the +g9btoIPLzEo-00807-00192042-00192224 electron results in the emission of +g9btoIPLzEo-00808-00192225-00192413 bremsstrahlung radiation an inelastic +g9btoIPLzEo-00809-00192414-00192659 collision between a photon light and a +g9btoIPLzEo-00810-00192660-00192896 solitary free electron is called Compton +g9btoIPLzEo-00811-00192897-00193157 scattering this collision results in a +g9btoIPLzEo-00812-00193158-00193352 transfer of momentum and energy between +g9btoIPLzEo-00813-00193353-00193541 the particles which modifies the +g9btoIPLzEo-00814-00193542-00193712 wavelength of the photon by an amount +g9btoIPLzEo-00815-00193713-00193858 called the Compton chef +g9btoIPLzEo-00816-00193859-00194088 the maximum magnitude of this wavelength +g9btoIPLzEo-00817-00194089-00194325 shift is H MEC which is known as the +g9btoIPLzEo-00818-00194326-00194586 Compton wavelength for an electron it +g9btoIPLzEo-00819-00194587-00194841 has a value of 2 point 4 3 times 10 +g9btoIPLzEo-00820-00194842-00195126 minus 12 meters when the wavelength of +g9btoIPLzEo-00821-00195127-00195303 the light is long for instance the +g9btoIPLzEo-00822-00195304-00195552 wavelength of the visible light is 0.4 +g9btoIPLzEo-00823-00195553-00195837 to 0.7 micrometers the wavelength shift +g9btoIPLzEo-00824-00195838-00196132 becomes negligible such interaction +g9btoIPLzEo-00825-00196133-00196326 between the light and free electrons is +g9btoIPLzEo-00826-00196327-00196522 called Thompson scattering or linear +g9btoIPLzEo-00827-00196523-00196693 Thompson scattering the relative +g9btoIPLzEo-00828-00196694-00196834 strength of the electromagnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00829-00196835-00197011 interaction between two charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00830-00197012-00197226 particles such as an electron and a +g9btoIPLzEo-00831-00197227-00197419 proton is given by the fine-structure +g9btoIPLzEo-00832-00197420-00197700 constant this value is a dimensionless +g9btoIPLzEo-00833-00197701-00197913 quantity formed by the ratio of two +g9btoIPLzEo-00834-00197914-00198129 energies the electrostatic energy of +g9btoIPLzEo-00835-00198130-00198370 attraction or repulsion at a separation +g9btoIPLzEo-00836-00198371-00198556 of one Compton wavelength and the rest +g9btoIPLzEo-00837-00198557-00198816 energy of the charge it is given by +g9btoIPLzEo-00838-00198817-00199050 alpha approximately equals seven point +g9btoIPLzEo-00839-00199051-00199275 two nine seven three five three times +g9btoIPLzEo-00840-00199276-00199483 ten minus three which is approximately +g9btoIPLzEo-00841-00199484-00199846 equal to one 137 when electrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-00842-00199847-00200032 positrons collide they annihilate each +g9btoIPLzEo-00843-00200033-00200265 other giving rise to two or more gamma +g9btoIPLzEo-00844-00200266-00200550 ray photons if the electron and positron +g9btoIPLzEo-00845-00200551-00200809 have negligible momentum a positronium +g9btoIPLzEo-00846-00200810-00201007 atom can form before annihilation +g9btoIPLzEo-00847-00201008-00201196 results in two or three gamma ray +g9btoIPLzEo-00848-00201197-00201438 photons totaling one point zero to two +g9btoIPLzEo-00849-00201439-00201726 MeV on the other hand a high-energy +g9btoIPLzEo-00850-00201727-00201975 photon can transform into an electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00851-00201976-00202212 and a positron by a process called pair +g9btoIPLzEo-00852-00202213-00202410 production but only in the presence of a +g9btoIPLzEo-00853-00202411-00202606 nearby charged particle such as a +g9btoIPLzEo-00854-00202607-00202885 nucleus in the theory of electro weak +g9btoIPLzEo-00855-00202886-00203107 interaction the left-handed component of +g9btoIPLzEo-00856-00203108-00203316 electrons wavefunction forms a week I +g9btoIPLzEo-00857-00203317-00203473 suspend doublet with the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00858-00203474-00203731 neutrino this means that during weak +g9btoIPLzEo-00859-00203732-00203971 interactions electron neutrinos behave +g9btoIPLzEo-00860-00203972-00204223 like electrons either member of this +g9btoIPLzEo-00861-00204224-00204426 doublet can undergo a charged current +g9btoIPLzEo-00862-00204427-00204690 interaction by emitting or absorbing aw +g9btoIPLzEo-00863-00204691-00204873 and be converted into the other member +g9btoIPLzEo-00864-00204873-00205150 charge is conserved during this reaction +g9btoIPLzEo-00865-00205151-00205365 because the W boson also carries a +g9btoIPLzEo-00866-00205366-00205563 charge cancelling out any net change +g9btoIPLzEo-00867-00205564-00205852 during the transmutation charged current +g9btoIPLzEo-00868-00205853-00206031 interactions are responsible for the +g9btoIPLzEo-00869-00206032-00206203 phenomenon of beta decay in a +g9btoIPLzEo-00870-00206204-00206487 radioactive atom both the electron and +g9btoIPLzEo-00871-00206488-00206715 electron neutrino can undergo in neutral +g9btoIPLzEo-00872-00206716-00206964 current interaction via a z0 exchange +g9btoIPLzEo-00873-00206965-00207156 and this is responsible for neutrino +g9btoIPLzEo-00874-00207157-00207246 electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00875-00207248-00207798 scattering +g9btoIPLzEo-00876-00207800-00208360 topic atoms and molecules +g9btoIPLzEo-00877-00208361-00208569 an electron can be bound to the nucleus +g9btoIPLzEo-00878-00208571-00208777 of an atom by the attractive Coulomb +g9btoIPLzEo-00879-00208778-00209083 force a system of one or more electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00880-00209084-00209317 bound to a nucleus is called an atom if +g9btoIPLzEo-00881-00209317-00209544 the number of electrons is different +g9btoIPLzEo-00882-00209546-00209758 from the nucleus electrical charge such +g9btoIPLzEo-00883-00209759-00209998 an atom is called an ion the wave-like +g9btoIPLzEo-00884-00209998-00210190 behavior of a bound electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00885-00210191-00210403 described by a function called an atomic +g9btoIPLzEo-00886-00210404-00210682 orbital each orbital has its own set of +g9btoIPLzEo-00887-00210683-00210919 quantum numbers such as energy angular +g9btoIPLzEo-00888-00210919-00211102 momentum and projection of angular +g9btoIPLzEo-00889-00211103-00211294 momentum and only a discrete set of +g9btoIPLzEo-00890-00211294-00211515 these orbitals exist around the nucleus +g9btoIPLzEo-00891-00211516-00211681 according to the Pauli exclusion +g9btoIPLzEo-00892-00211682-00211936 principle each orbital can be occupied +g9btoIPLzEo-00893-00211937-00212176 by up to two electrons which must differ +g9btoIPLzEo-00894-00212177-00212479 in their spin quantum number electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00895-00212480-00212686 can transfer between different orbitals +g9btoIPLzEo-00896-00212687-00212902 by the emission or absorption of photons +g9btoIPLzEo-00897-00212903-00213055 with an energy that matches the +g9btoIPLzEo-00898-00213056-00213319 difference in potential other methods of +g9btoIPLzEo-00899-00213319-00213532 orbital transfer include collisions with +g9btoIPLzEo-00900-00213533-00213757 particles such as electrons and the +g9btoIPLzEo-00901-00213758-00214023 auger effect to escape the atom the +g9btoIPLzEo-00902-00214025-00214231 energy of the electron must be increased +g9btoIPLzEo-00903-00214232-00214419 above its binding energy to the atom +g9btoIPLzEo-00904-00214421-00214657 this occurs for example with the +g9btoIPLzEo-00905-00214658-00214858 photoelectric effect where an incident +g9btoIPLzEo-00906-00214859-00215073 photon exceeding the atoms ionization +g9btoIPLzEo-00907-00215075-00215284 energy is absorbed by the electron the +g9btoIPLzEo-00908-00215285-00215512 orbital angular momentum of electrons is +g9btoIPLzEo-00909-00215513-00215769 quantized because the electron is +g9btoIPLzEo-00910-00215771-00215971 charged it produces an orbital magnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00911-00215971-00216166 moment that is proportional to the +g9btoIPLzEo-00912-00216167-00216417 angular momentum the net magnetic moment +g9btoIPLzEo-00913-00216419-00216658 of an atom is equal to the vector sum of +g9btoIPLzEo-00914-00216659-00216880 orbital and spin magnetic moments of all +g9btoIPLzEo-00915-00216881-00217167 electrons in the nucleus the magnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00916-00217169-00217360 moment of the nucleus is negligible +g9btoIPLzEo-00917-00217361-00217615 compared with that of the electrons the +g9btoIPLzEo-00918-00217616-00217821 magnetic moments of the electrons that +g9btoIPLzEo-00919-00217823-00218019 occupied the same orbital so-called +g9btoIPLzEo-00920-00218021-00218221 paired electrons cancel each other out +g9btoIPLzEo-00921-00218221-00218448 the chemical bond between atoms occurs +g9btoIPLzEo-00922-00218450-00218590 as a result of electromagnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00923-00218591-00218844 interactions as described by the laws of +g9btoIPLzEo-00924-00218846-00219123 quantum mechanics the strongest bonds +g9btoIPLzEo-00925-00219125-00219321 are formed by the sharing or transfer of +g9btoIPLzEo-00926-00219323-00219529 electrons between atoms allowing the +g9btoIPLzEo-00927-00219530-00219804 formation of molecules within a molecule +g9btoIPLzEo-00928-00219805-00220036 electrons move under the influence of +g9btoIPLzEo-00929-00220037-00220258 several nuclei and occupy molecular +g9btoIPLzEo-00930-00220259-00220489 orbitals much as they can occupy atomic +g9btoIPLzEo-00931-00220490-00220804 orbitals in isolated atoms a fundamental +g9btoIPLzEo-00932-00220805-00221005 factor in these molecular structures as +g9btoIPLzEo-00933-00221006-00221278 the existence of electron pairs these +g9btoIPLzEo-00934-00221279-00221458 are electrons with opposed spins +g9btoIPLzEo-00935-00221459-00221632 allowing them to occupy the same +g9btoIPLzEo-00936-00221633-00221746 molecular orbital +g9btoIPLzEo-00937-00221748-00221888 without violating the Pauli exclusion +g9btoIPLzEo-00938-00221889-00222206 principle much like in Adams different +g9btoIPLzEo-00939-00222207-00222380 molecular orbitals have different +g9btoIPLzEo-00940-00222381-00222535 spatial distribution of the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-00941-00222536-00222866 density for instance in bonded pairs ie +g9btoIPLzEo-00942-00222867-00223079 in the pairs that actually bind atoms +g9btoIPLzEo-00943-00223080-00223283 together electrons can be found with the +g9btoIPLzEo-00944-00223284-00223478 maximal probability in a relatively +g9btoIPLzEo-00945-00223479-00223757 small volume between the nuclei by +g9btoIPLzEo-00946-00223758-00224009 contrast in non bonded pairs electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00947-00224010-00224204 are distributed in a large volume around +g9btoIPLzEo-00948-00224205-00224758 nuclei +g9btoIPLzEo-00949-00224759-00225269 topic conductivity +g9btoIPLzEo-00950-00225269-00225505 if a body has more or fewer electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00951-00225506-00225694 that are required to balance the +g9btoIPLzEo-00952-00225696-00225902 positive charge of the nuclei then that +g9btoIPLzEo-00953-00225903-00226178 object has a net electric charge when +g9btoIPLzEo-00954-00226179-00226364 there is an excess of electrons the +g9btoIPLzEo-00955-00226365-00226571 object is said to be negatively charged +g9btoIPLzEo-00956-00226571-00226823 when there are fewer electrons than the +g9btoIPLzEo-00957-00226823-00227066 number of protons in nuclei the object +g9btoIPLzEo-00958-00227067-00227327 is said to be positively charged when +g9btoIPLzEo-00959-00227328-00227494 the number of electrons and the number +g9btoIPLzEo-00960-00227496-00227704 of protons are equal their charges +g9btoIPLzEo-00961-00227705-00227900 cancel each other and the object is said +g9btoIPLzEo-00962-00227901-00228173 to be electrically neutral a macroscopic +g9btoIPLzEo-00963-00228173-00228379 body can develop an electric charge +g9btoIPLzEo-00964-00228380-00228553 through rubbing by the tribal electric +g9btoIPLzEo-00965-00228554-00228776 effect independent electrons moving in +g9btoIPLzEo-00966-00228777-00229000 vacuum are termed free electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00967-00229001-00229273 electrons in metals also behave as if +g9btoIPLzEo-00968-00229275-00229523 they were free in reality the particles +g9btoIPLzEo-00969-00229523-00229717 that are commonly termed electrons in +g9btoIPLzEo-00970-00229719-00229909 metals and other solids are quasi +g9btoIPLzEo-00971-00229910-00230198 electrons quasi particles which have the +g9btoIPLzEo-00972-00230198-00230450 same electrical charge spin and magnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-00973-00230451-00230651 moment is real electrons but might have +g9btoIPLzEo-00974-00230652-00230915 a different mass when free electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-00975-00230916-00231221 both in vacuum and metals move they +g9btoIPLzEo-00976-00231221-00231416 produce a net flow of charge called an +g9btoIPLzEo-00977-00231417-00231587 electric current which generates a +g9btoIPLzEo-00978-00231588-00231866 magnetic field likewise a current can be +g9btoIPLzEo-00979-00231867-00232067 created by a changing magnetic field +g9btoIPLzEo-00980-00232067-00232277 these interactions are described +g9btoIPLzEo-00981-00232278-00232519 mathematically by Maxwell's equations at +g9btoIPLzEo-00982-00232521-00232748 a given temperature each material has an +g9btoIPLzEo-00983-00232748-00232948 electrical conductivity that determines +g9btoIPLzEo-00984-00232950-00233126 the value of electric current when an +g9btoIPLzEo-00985-00233127-00233419 electric potential is applied examples +g9btoIPLzEo-00986-00233421-00233621 of good conductors include metals such +g9btoIPLzEo-00987-00233621-00233741 as copper and gold +g9btoIPLzEo-00988-00233742-00233923 whereas glass and Teflon or poor +g9btoIPLzEo-00989-00233925-00234217 conductors in any dielectric material +g9btoIPLzEo-00990-00234219-00234392 the electrons remain bound to their +g9btoIPLzEo-00991-00234392-00234566 respective atoms and the material +g9btoIPLzEo-00992-00234567-00234781 behaves as an insulator most +g9btoIPLzEo-00993-00234782-00235003 semiconductors have a variable level of +g9btoIPLzEo-00994-00235004-00235183 conductivity that lies between the +g9btoIPLzEo-00995-00235184-00235394 extremes of conduction and insulation on +g9btoIPLzEo-00996-00235394-00235676 the other hand metals have an electronic +g9btoIPLzEo-00997-00235677-00235858 band structure containing partially +g9btoIPLzEo-00998-00235859-00236141 filled electronic bands the presence of +g9btoIPLzEo-00999-00236142-00236375 such bands allows electrons in metals to +g9btoIPLzEo-01000-00236376-00236519 behave as if they were free or +g9btoIPLzEo-01001-00236519-00236753 delocalized electrons these electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01002-00236754-00237038 are not associated with specific atoms +g9btoIPLzEo-01003-00237039-00237215 so when an electric field is applied +g9btoIPLzEo-01004-00237216-00237425 they are free to move like a gas called +g9btoIPLzEo-01005-00237426-00237631 Fermi gas through the material much like +g9btoIPLzEo-01006-00237632-00237926 free electrons because of collisions +g9btoIPLzEo-01007-00237927-00238139 between electrons and atoms the drift +g9btoIPLzEo-01008-00238140-00238369 velocity of electrons in a conductor is +g9btoIPLzEo-01009-00238371-00238613 on the order of millimeters per second +g9btoIPLzEo-01010-00238614-00238817 however the speed at which a change of +g9btoIPLzEo-01011-00238817-00238999 current at one point in the material +g9btoIPLzEo-01012-00239000-00239182 causes changes in currents in other +g9btoIPLzEo-01013-00239183-00239380 parts of the material the velocity of +g9btoIPLzEo-01014-00239381-00239639 propagation is typically about 75 +g9btoIPLzEo-01015-00239640-00239884 percent of light speed this occurs +g9btoIPLzEo-01016-00239885-00240097 because electrical signals propagate as +g9btoIPLzEo-01017-00240098-00240307 a way with the velocity dependent on the +g9btoIPLzEo-01018-00240308-00240454 dielectric constant of the material +g9btoIPLzEo-01019-00240455-00240713 metals make relatively good conductors +g9btoIPLzEo-01020-00240714-00240863 of heat primarily because the +g9btoIPLzEo-01021-00240864-00241040 delocalized electrons are free to +g9btoIPLzEo-01022-00241041-00241267 transport thermal energy between atoms +g9btoIPLzEo-01023-00241267-00241522 however unlike electrical conductivity +g9btoIPLzEo-01024-00241523-00241763 the thermal conductivity of a metal is +g9btoIPLzEo-01025-00241764-00242021 nearly independent of temperature this +g9btoIPLzEo-01026-00242021-00242203 is expressed mathematically by the +g9btoIPLzEo-01027-00242204-00242417 Weidman franz law which states that the +g9btoIPLzEo-01028-00242417-00242615 ratio of thermal conductivity to the +g9btoIPLzEo-01029-00242616-00242830 electrical conductivity is proportional +g9btoIPLzEo-01030-00242831-00243085 to the temperature the thermal disorder +g9btoIPLzEo-01031-00243086-00243280 in the metallic lattice increases the +g9btoIPLzEo-01032-00243281-00243447 electrical resistivity of the material +g9btoIPLzEo-01033-00243448-00243689 producing a temperature dependence for +g9btoIPLzEo-01034-00243690-00243856 electric current when cooled below a +g9btoIPLzEo-01035-00243857-00244005 point called the critical temperature +g9btoIPLzEo-01036-00244006-00244276 materials can undergo a phase transition +g9btoIPLzEo-01037-00244277-00244463 in which they lose all resistivity to +g9btoIPLzEo-01038-00244464-00244646 electric current in a process known as +g9btoIPLzEo-01039-00244646-00244991 super conductivity in BCS Theory this +g9btoIPLzEo-01040-00244992-00245165 behavior is modeled by pairs of +g9btoIPLzEo-01041-00245166-00245371 electrons entering a quantum state known +g9btoIPLzEo-01042-00245373-00245632 as a bose-einstein condensate these +g9btoIPLzEo-01043-00245633-00245830 Cooper pairs have their motion coupled +g9btoIPLzEo-01044-00245831-00246049 to nearby matter via lattice vibrations +g9btoIPLzEo-01045-00246050-00246229 called phonons thereby avoiding the +g9btoIPLzEo-01046-00246230-00246409 collisions with atoms that normally +g9btoIPLzEo-01047-00246410-00246679 create electrical resistance Cooper +g9btoIPLzEo-01048-00246680-00246904 pairs have a radius of roughly 100 +g9btoIPLzEo-01049-00246905-00247081 nanometers so they can overlap each +g9btoIPLzEo-01050-00247082-00247265 other however the mechanism by which +g9btoIPLzEo-01051-00247266-00247435 higher temperature superconductors +g9btoIPLzEo-01052-00247436-00247766 operate remains uncertain electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01053-00247767-00248015 inside conducting solids which are quasi +g9btoIPLzEo-01054-00248016-00248194 particles themselves when tightly +g9btoIPLzEo-01055-00248196-00248350 confined at temperatures close to +g9btoIPLzEo-01056-00248351-00248569 absolute zero behave as though they had +g9btoIPLzEo-01057-00248571-00248767 split into three other quasi particles +g9btoIPLzEo-01058-00248769-00249062 spin ins or batons and hollands the +g9btoIPLzEo-01059-00249063-00249290 former carries spin and magnetic moment +g9btoIPLzEo-01060-00249291-00249454 the next carries its orbital location +g9btoIPLzEo-01061-00249455-00250148 while the latter electrical charge +g9btoIPLzEo-01062-00250150-00250689 topic motion and energy +g9btoIPLzEo-01063-00250690-00250898 according to Einstein's theory of +g9btoIPLzEo-01064-00250900-00251151 special relativity as an electron speed +g9btoIPLzEo-01065-00251152-00251321 approaches the speed of light from an +g9btoIPLzEo-01066-00251323-00251444 observers point of view it's +g9btoIPLzEo-01067-00251446-00251657 relativistic mass increases thereby +g9btoIPLzEo-01068-00251658-00251814 making it more and more difficult to +g9btoIPLzEo-01069-00251815-00251996 accelerate it from within the observers +g9btoIPLzEo-01070-00251998-00252230 frame of reference the speed of an +g9btoIPLzEo-01071-00252231-00252428 electron can approach but never reach +g9btoIPLzEo-01072-00252429-00252648 the speed of light in a vacuum see +g9btoIPLzEo-01073-00252648-00252998 however when relativistic electrons that +g9btoIPLzEo-01074-00253000-00253215 as electrons moving at a speed close to +g9btoIPLzEo-01075-00253216-00253517 C are injected into a dielectric medium +g9btoIPLzEo-01076-00253519-00253721 such as water where the local speed of +g9btoIPLzEo-01077-00253723-00253944 light is significantly less than C the +g9btoIPLzEo-01078-00253944-00254159 electrons temporarily travel faster than +g9btoIPLzEo-01079-00254160-00254367 light in the medium as they interact +g9btoIPLzEo-01080-00254367-00254567 with the medium they generate a faint +g9btoIPLzEo-01081-00254569-00254871 light called Cherenkov radiation the +g9btoIPLzEo-01082-00254871-00255080 effects of special relativity are based +g9btoIPLzEo-01083-00255081-00255254 on a quantity known as the Lorentz +g9btoIPLzEo-01084-00255255-00256048 factor defined as gamma equals 1 1 minus +g9btoIPLzEo-01085-00256050-00256823 V 2 see to display style script style +g9btoIPLzEo-01086-00256825-00257223 gamma equals 1 s QR t 1 v carat to see +g9btoIPLzEo-01087-00257223-00257534 karat to where V is the speed of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01088-00257535-00257804 particle the kinetic energy K of an +g9btoIPLzEo-01089-00257805-00258323 electron moving with velocity V is K e +g9btoIPLzEo-01090-00258323-00259548 equals gamma minus 1 M ec2 display style +g9btoIPLzEo-01091-00259548-00259778 display style K underscore math room e +g9btoIPLzEo-01092-00259779-00260069 equals gamma minus 1 M underscore math +g9btoIPLzEo-01093-00260071-00260417 room e C carrot 2 where me is the mass +g9btoIPLzEo-01094-00260419-00260708 of electron for example the Stanford +g9btoIPLzEo-01095-00260709-00260903 Linear Accelerator can accelerate an +g9btoIPLzEo-01096-00260904-00261294 electron to roughly 51 GeV since an +g9btoIPLzEo-01097-00261294-00261503 electron behaves as a wave at a given +g9btoIPLzEo-01098-00261504-00261704 velocity it has a characteristic de +g9btoIPLzEo-01099-00261705-00261951 Broglie wavelength this is given by +g9btoIPLzEo-01100-00261952-00262221 lambda e equals H P where H is the +g9btoIPLzEo-01101-00262222-00262424 Planck constant and P is the momentum +g9btoIPLzEo-01102-00262425-00262764 for the 51 GeV electron above the +g9btoIPLzEo-01103-00262765-00263025 wavelength is about 2.4 times 10 minus +g9btoIPLzEo-01104-00263026-00263268 17 meters small enough to explore +g9btoIPLzEo-01105-00263269-00263445 structures well below the size of an +g9btoIPLzEo-01106-00263446-00263695 atomic nucleus +g9btoIPLzEo-01107-00263696-00264144 equals +g9btoIPLzEo-01108-00264145-00264681 topic formation +g9btoIPLzEo-01109-00264682-00265026 equals the Big Bang Theory is the most +g9btoIPLzEo-01110-00265027-00265248 widely accepted scientific theory to +g9btoIPLzEo-01111-00265249-00265407 explain the early stages in the +g9btoIPLzEo-01112-00265408-00265666 evolution of the universe for the first +g9btoIPLzEo-01113-00265667-00265827 millisecond of the Big Bang +g9btoIPLzEo-01114-00265828-00265998 the temperatures were over ten billion +g9btoIPLzEo-01115-00265999-00266226 kelvins and photons had mean energies +g9btoIPLzEo-01116-00266227-00266484 over a million electron volts these +g9btoIPLzEo-01117-00266485-00266718 photons were sufficiently energetic that +g9btoIPLzEo-01118-00266719-00266874 they could react with each other to form +g9btoIPLzEo-01119-00266875-00267110 pairs of electrons and positrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01120-00267111-00267372 likewise positron electron pairs +g9btoIPLzEo-01121-00267373-00267546 annihilated each other and emitted +g9btoIPLzEo-01122-00267547-00267916 energetic photons gamma plus gamma left +g9btoIPLzEo-01123-00267917-00268200 right arrow II plus + E - an equilibrium +g9btoIPLzEo-01124-00268201-00268482 between electrons positrons and photons +g9btoIPLzEo-01125-00268483-00268650 was maintained during this phase of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01126-00268651-00268935 evolution of the universe after 15 +g9btoIPLzEo-01127-00268936-00269121 seconds had passed however the +g9btoIPLzEo-01128-00269122-00269280 temperature of the universe dropped +g9btoIPLzEo-01129-00269281-00269457 below the threshold where electron +g9btoIPLzEo-01130-00269458-00269751 positron formation could occur most of +g9btoIPLzEo-01131-00269752-00269952 the surviving electrons and positrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01132-00269953-00270174 annihilated each other releasing gamma +g9btoIPLzEo-01133-00270175-00270372 radiation that briefly reheated the +g9btoIPLzEo-01134-00270373-00270504 universe for reasons that remain +g9btoIPLzEo-01135-00270505-00270681 uncertain during the annihilation +g9btoIPLzEo-01136-00270682-00270870 process there was an excess in the +g9btoIPLzEo-01137-00270871-00271082 number of particles / anti particles +g9btoIPLzEo-01138-00271083-00271353 hence about one electron for every +g9btoIPLzEo-01139-00271354-00271590 billion electron positron pairs survived +g9btoIPLzEo-01140-00271591-00271848 this excess matched the excess of +g9btoIPLzEo-01141-00271849-00272109 protons / anti protons in a condition +g9btoIPLzEo-01142-00272110-00272338 known as barian asymmetry resulting in a +g9btoIPLzEo-01143-00272339-00272607 net charge of zero for the universe the +g9btoIPLzEo-01144-00272608-00272853 surviving protons and neutrons began to +g9btoIPLzEo-01145-00272854-00273054 participate in reactions with each other +g9btoIPLzEo-01146-00273055-00273300 in the process known as nucleosynthesis +g9btoIPLzEo-01147-00273301-00273541 forming isotopes of hydrogen and helium +g9btoIPLzEo-01148-00273542-00273801 with trace amounts of lithium this +g9btoIPLzEo-01149-00273802-00274071 process peaked after about 5 minutes any +g9btoIPLzEo-01150-00274072-00274296 leftover neutrons underwent negative +g9btoIPLzEo-01151-00274297-00274485 beta decay with a half-life of about a +g9btoIPLzEo-01152-00274486-00274725 thousand seconds releasing a proton and +g9btoIPLzEo-01153-00274726-00275175 electron in the process NP + e - + nu +g9btoIPLzEo-01154-00275176-00275541 ëfor about the next 300,000 to 400,000 +g9btoIPLzEo-01155-00275542-00275757 years the excess electrons remained to +g9btoIPLzEo-01156-00275758-00275966 energetic to bind with atomic nuclei +g9btoIPLzEo-01157-00275967-00276206 what followed as a period known as +g9btoIPLzEo-01158-00276207-00276423 recombination when neutral atoms were +g9btoIPLzEo-01159-00276424-00276637 formed and the expanding universe became +g9btoIPLzEo-01160-00276638-00276858 transparent to radiation roughly 1 +g9btoIPLzEo-01161-00276859-00277050 million years after the Big Bang the +g9btoIPLzEo-01162-00277051-00277275 first generation of stars began to form +g9btoIPLzEo-01163-00277276-00277523 within a star stellar nucleosynthesis +g9btoIPLzEo-01164-00277524-00277776 results in the production of positrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01165-00277777-00278034 from the fusion of atomic nuclei +g9btoIPLzEo-01166-00278035-00278250 these antimatter particles immediately +g9btoIPLzEo-01167-00278251-00278451 annihilate with electrons releasing +g9btoIPLzEo-01168-00278452-00278700 gamma rays the net result is a steady +g9btoIPLzEo-01169-00278701-00278907 reduction in the number of electrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-01170-00278908-00279081 a matching increase in the number of +g9btoIPLzEo-01171-00279082-00279384 neutrons however the process of stellar +g9btoIPLzEo-01172-00279385-00279600 evolution can result in the synthesis of +g9btoIPLzEo-01173-00279601-00279922 radioactive isotopes selected isotopes +g9btoIPLzEo-01174-00279923-00280134 can subsequently undergo negative beta +g9btoIPLzEo-01175-00280135-00280323 decay emitting an electron and +g9btoIPLzEo-01176-00280324-00280635 antineutrino from the nucleus an example +g9btoIPLzEo-01177-00280636-00280921 is the cobalt 60 60 Co isotope which +g9btoIPLzEo-01178-00280922-00281277 decays to form nickel 60 60 me at the +g9btoIPLzEo-01179-00281278-00281470 end of its lifetime a star with more +g9btoIPLzEo-01180-00281471-00281676 than about 20 solar masses can undergo +g9btoIPLzEo-01181-00281677-00281887 gravitational collapse to form a black +g9btoIPLzEo-01182-00281888-00282159 hole according to classical physics +g9btoIPLzEo-01183-00282160-00282372 these massive stellar objects exert a +g9btoIPLzEo-01184-00282373-00282576 gravitational attraction that is strong +g9btoIPLzEo-01185-00282577-00282739 enough to prevent anything even +g9btoIPLzEo-01186-00282740-00282967 electromagnetic radiation from escaping +g9btoIPLzEo-01187-00282968-00283248 past the Schwarzschild radius however +g9btoIPLzEo-01188-00283249-00283455 quantum mechanical effects are believed +g9btoIPLzEo-01189-00283456-00283623 to potentially allow the emission of +g9btoIPLzEo-01190-00283624-00283839 Hawking radiation at this distance +g9btoIPLzEo-01191-00283840-00284085 electrons and positrons are thought to +g9btoIPLzEo-01192-00284086-00284280 be created at the event horizon of these +g9btoIPLzEo-01193-00284281-00284574 stellar remnants when a pair of virtual +g9btoIPLzEo-01194-00284575-00284772 particles such as an electron and +g9btoIPLzEo-01195-00284773-00284989 positron is created in the vicinity of +g9btoIPLzEo-01196-00284990-00285193 the event horizon random spatial +g9btoIPLzEo-01197-00285194-00285370 positioning might result in one of them +g9btoIPLzEo-01198-00285371-00285582 to appear on the exterior this process +g9btoIPLzEo-01199-00285583-00285798 is called quantum tunneling the +g9btoIPLzEo-01200-00285799-00285991 gravitational potential of the black +g9btoIPLzEo-01201-00285992-00286173 hole can then supply the energy that +g9btoIPLzEo-01202-00286174-00286396 transforms this virtual particle into a +g9btoIPLzEo-01203-00286397-00286588 real particle allowing it to radiate +g9btoIPLzEo-01204-00286589-00286888 away into space in exchange the other +g9btoIPLzEo-01205-00286889-00287044 member of the pair is given negative +g9btoIPLzEo-01206-00287045-00287274 energy which results in a net loss of +g9btoIPLzEo-01207-00287275-00287542 mass energy by the black hole the rate +g9btoIPLzEo-01208-00287543-00287743 of Hawking radiation increases with +g9btoIPLzEo-01209-00287744-00287965 decreasing mass eventually causing the +g9btoIPLzEo-01210-00287966-00288150 black hole to evaporate away until +g9btoIPLzEo-01211-00288151-00288375 finally it explodes cosmic rays are +g9btoIPLzEo-01212-00288376-00288585 particles traveling through space with +g9btoIPLzEo-01213-00288586-00288871 high energies energy events as high as +g9btoIPLzEo-01214-00288872-00289203 3.0 times 1020 electron volts have been +g9btoIPLzEo-01215-00289204-00289455 recorded when these particles collide +g9btoIPLzEo-01216-00289456-00289663 with nucleons in the Earth's atmosphere +g9btoIPLzEo-01217-00289664-00289860 a shower of particles is generated +g9btoIPLzEo-01218-00289861-00290140 including pi ons more than half of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01219-00290141-00290325 cosmic radiation observed from the +g9btoIPLzEo-01220-00290326-00290601 Earth's surface consists of muons the +g9btoIPLzEo-01221-00290602-00290799 particle called a muon does a lepton +g9btoIPLzEo-01222-00290800-00290982 produced in the upper atmosphere by the +g9btoIPLzEo-01223-00290983-00291163 decay of a pie on +g9btoIPLzEo-01224-00291164-00291490 pi minus mu minus plus anim muon in turn +g9btoIPLzEo-01225-00291491-00291670 can decay to form an electron or +g9btoIPLzEo-01226-00291671-00291859 positron +g9btoIPLzEo-01227-00291860-00292598 mu - e - plus nu e + NM +g9btoIPLzEo-01228-00292599-00293109 topic observation +g9btoIPLzEo-01229-00293110-00293413 remote observation of electrons requires +g9btoIPLzEo-01230-00293414-00293674 detection of their radiated energy for +g9btoIPLzEo-01231-00293675-00293908 example in high energy environments such +g9btoIPLzEo-01232-00293909-00294133 as the corona of a star free electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01233-00294134-00294364 form a plasma that radiates energy due +g9btoIPLzEo-01234-00294365-00294658 to bremsstrahlung radiation electron gas +g9btoIPLzEo-01235-00294659-00294889 can undergo plasma oscillation which is +g9btoIPLzEo-01236-00294890-00295126 waves caused by synchronized variations +g9btoIPLzEo-01237-00295127-00295318 in electron density and these produce +g9btoIPLzEo-01238-00295319-00295543 energy emissions that can be detected by +g9btoIPLzEo-01239-00295544-00295789 using radio telescopes the frequency of +g9btoIPLzEo-01240-00295790-00296002 a photon is proportional to its energy +g9btoIPLzEo-01241-00296003-00296284 as abound electron transitions between +g9btoIPLzEo-01242-00296285-00296500 different energy levels of an atom it +g9btoIPLzEo-01243-00296501-00296686 absorbs or emits photons at +g9btoIPLzEo-01244-00296687-00296974 characteristic frequencies for instance +g9btoIPLzEo-01245-00296975-00297178 when atoms are irradiated by a source +g9btoIPLzEo-01246-00297179-00297349 with a broad spectrum distinct +g9btoIPLzEo-01247-00297350-00297541 absorption lines appear in the spectrum +g9btoIPLzEo-01248-00297542-00297829 of transmitted radiation each element or +g9btoIPLzEo-01249-00297830-00298054 molecule displays a characteristic set +g9btoIPLzEo-01250-00298055-00298255 of spectral lines such as the hydrogen +g9btoIPLzEo-01251-00298256-00298495 spectral series spectroscopic +g9btoIPLzEo-01252-00298496-00298699 measurements of the strength and width +g9btoIPLzEo-01253-00298700-00298909 of these lines allow the composition and +g9btoIPLzEo-01254-00298910-00299110 physical properties of a substance to be +g9btoIPLzEo-01255-00299111-00299344 determined in laboratory conditions the +g9btoIPLzEo-01256-00299345-00299569 interactions of individual electrons can +g9btoIPLzEo-01257-00299570-00299740 be observed by means of particle +g9btoIPLzEo-01258-00299741-00299917 detectors which allow measurement of +g9btoIPLzEo-01259-00299918-00300163 specific properties such as energy spin +g9btoIPLzEo-01260-00300164-00300415 and charge the development of the pawl +g9btoIPLzEo-01261-00300416-00300610 trap and penning trap allows charged +g9btoIPLzEo-01262-00300611-00300805 particles to be contained within a small +g9btoIPLzEo-01263-00300806-00301102 region for long durations this enables +g9btoIPLzEo-01264-00301103-00301279 precise measurements of the particle +g9btoIPLzEo-01265-00301280-00301552 properties for example in one instance a +g9btoIPLzEo-01266-00301553-00301717 penning trap was used to contain a +g9btoIPLzEo-01267-00301718-00301915 single electron for a period of 10 +g9btoIPLzEo-01268-00301916-00302161 months the magnetic moment of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01269-00302162-00302365 electron was measured to a precision of +g9btoIPLzEo-01270-00302366-00302641 11 digits which in 1980 was a greater +g9btoIPLzEo-01271-00302642-00302848 accuracy than for any other physical +g9btoIPLzEo-01272-00302849-00303064 constant the first video images of an +g9btoIPLzEo-01273-00303065-00303259 electrons energy distribution were +g9btoIPLzEo-01274-00303260-00303478 captured by a team at Lund University in +g9btoIPLzEo-01275-00303479-00303868 Sweden February 2008 the scientists used +g9btoIPLzEo-01276-00303869-00304087 extremely short flashes of light called +g9btoIPLzEo-01277-00304088-00304279 attosecond pulses which allowed an +g9btoIPLzEo-01278-00304280-00304471 electrons motion to be observed for the +g9btoIPLzEo-01279-00304472-00304651 first time the distribution of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01280-00304652-00304861 electrons in solid materials can be +g9btoIPLzEo-01281-00304862-00305059 visualized by angle resolved photo +g9btoIPLzEo-01282-00305060-00305407 emission spectroscopy ARP es this +g9btoIPLzEo-01283-00305408-00305596 technique employs the photoelectric +g9btoIPLzEo-01284-00305597-00305835 effect to measure the reciprocal space a +g9btoIPLzEo-01285-00305836-00306097 mathematical representation of periodic +g9btoIPLzEo-01286-00306098-00306259 structures that is used to infer the +g9btoIPLzEo-01287-00306260-00306323 original +g9btoIPLzEo-01288-00306324-00306608 structure ARP es can be used to +g9btoIPLzEo-01289-00306609-00306791 determine the direction speed and +g9btoIPLzEo-01290-00306792-00306950 scattering of electrons within the +g9btoIPLzEo-01291-00306951-00307509 material +g9btoIPLzEo-01292-00307510-00308093 topic plasma applications +g9btoIPLzEo-01293-00308094-00308434 you +g9btoIPLzEo-01294-00308435-00308972 topic particle beams +g9btoIPLzEo-01295-00308973-00309257 electron beams are used in welding they +g9btoIPLzEo-01296-00309258-00309645 allow energy densities up to 107 W cm - +g9btoIPLzEo-01297-00309646-00309864 to across a narrow focused diameter of +g9btoIPLzEo-01298-00309865-00310133 0.1 to one point three millimeters and +g9btoIPLzEo-01299-00310134-00310430 usually require no filler material this +g9btoIPLzEo-01300-00310431-00310647 welding technique must be performed in a +g9btoIPLzEo-01301-00310648-00310829 vacuum to prevent the electrons from +g9btoIPLzEo-01302-00310830-00311013 interacting with the gas before reaching +g9btoIPLzEo-01303-00311014-00311204 their target and it can be used to join +g9btoIPLzEo-01304-00311205-00311360 conductive materials that would +g9btoIPLzEo-01305-00311361-00311562 otherwise be considered unsuitable for +g9btoIPLzEo-01306-00311563-00311853 welding electron beam lithography EBL is +g9btoIPLzEo-01307-00311854-00312051 a method of etching semiconductors at +g9btoIPLzEo-01308-00312052-00312239 resolutions smaller than a micrometer +g9btoIPLzEo-01309-00312240-00312549 this technique is limited by high costs +g9btoIPLzEo-01310-00312550-00312765 slow performance the need to operate the +g9btoIPLzEo-01311-00312766-00312935 beam in the vacuum and the tendency of +g9btoIPLzEo-01312-00312936-00313221 the electrons to scatter in solids the +g9btoIPLzEo-01313-00313222-00313430 last problem limits the resolution to +g9btoIPLzEo-01314-00313431-00313728 about 10 nanometers for this reason EBL +g9btoIPLzEo-01315-00313729-00313931 is primarily used for the production of +g9btoIPLzEo-01316-00313932-00314145 small numbers of specialized integrated +g9btoIPLzEo-01317-00314146-00314370 circuits electron beam processing is +g9btoIPLzEo-01318-00314371-00314568 used to irradiate materials in order to +g9btoIPLzEo-01319-00314569-00314751 change their physical properties or +g9btoIPLzEo-01320-00314752-00314978 sterilize medical and food products +g9btoIPLzEo-01321-00314979-00315276 electron beams fluid eyes or quasi melt +g9btoIPLzEo-01322-00315277-00315489 glasses without significant increase of +g9btoIPLzEo-01323-00315490-00315734 temperature on intensive irradiation eg +g9btoIPLzEo-01324-00315735-00315972 intensive electron radiation causes a +g9btoIPLzEo-01325-00315973-00316184 many orders of magnitude decrease of +g9btoIPLzEo-01326-00316185-00316406 viscosity and stepwise decrease of its +g9btoIPLzEo-01327-00316407-00316599 activation energy linear particle +g9btoIPLzEo-01328-00316600-00316845 accelerators generate electron beams for +g9btoIPLzEo-01329-00316846-00317022 treatment of superficial tumors in +g9btoIPLzEo-01330-00317023-00317333 radiation therapy electron therapy can +g9btoIPLzEo-01331-00317334-00317547 treat such skin lesions as basal cell +g9btoIPLzEo-01332-00317548-00317793 carcinomas because an electron beam only +g9btoIPLzEo-01333-00317794-00317984 penetrates to a limited depth before +g9btoIPLzEo-01334-00317985-00318179 being absorbed typically up to 5 +g9btoIPLzEo-01335-00318180-00318404 centimeters for electron energies in the +g9btoIPLzEo-01336-00318405-00318774 range 5 to 20 MeV an electron beam can +g9btoIPLzEo-01337-00318775-00318945 be used to supplement the treatment of +g9btoIPLzEo-01338-00318946-00319103 areas that have been irradiated by +g9btoIPLzEo-01339-00319104-00319328 x-rays particle accelerators use +g9btoIPLzEo-01340-00319329-00319551 electric fields to propel electrons and +g9btoIPLzEo-01341-00319552-00319729 their anti particles to high energies +g9btoIPLzEo-01342-00319730-00319989 these particles emit synchrotron +g9btoIPLzEo-01343-00319990-00320193 radiation as they pass through magnetic +g9btoIPLzEo-01344-00320194-00320453 fields the dependency of the intensity +g9btoIPLzEo-01345-00320454-00320691 of this radiation upon spin polarizes +g9btoIPLzEo-01346-00320692-00320954 the electron beam a process known as the +g9btoIPLzEo-01347-00320955-00321213 Sokolov turn of effect polarized +g9btoIPLzEo-01348-00321214-00321438 electron beams can be useful for various +g9btoIPLzEo-01349-00321439-00321710 experiments synchrotron radiation can +g9btoIPLzEo-01350-00321711-00321918 also cool the electron beams to reduce +g9btoIPLzEo-01351-00321919-00322129 the momentum spread of the particles +g9btoIPLzEo-01352-00322130-00322347 electron and positron be +g9btoIPLzEo-01353-00322348-00322509 our collided upon the particles +g9btoIPLzEo-01354-00322510-00322695 accelerating to the required energies +g9btoIPLzEo-01355-00322696-00322920 particle detectors observe the resulting +g9btoIPLzEo-01356-00322921-00323133 energy emissions which particle physics +g9btoIPLzEo-01357-00323134-00323663 studies +g9btoIPLzEo-01358-00323664-00324127 topic imaging +g9btoIPLzEo-01359-00324128-00324419 low-energy electron diffraction lead is +g9btoIPLzEo-01360-00324420-00324593 a method of bombarding a crystalline +g9btoIPLzEo-01361-00324594-00324767 material with a collimated beam of +g9btoIPLzEo-01362-00324768-00324923 electrons and then observing the +g9btoIPLzEo-01363-00324924-00325094 resulting diffraction patterns to +g9btoIPLzEo-01364-00325095-00325249 determine the structure of the material +g9btoIPLzEo-01365-00325250-00325553 the required energy of the electrons is +g9btoIPLzEo-01366-00325554-00325745 typically in the range 20 to 200 +g9btoIPLzEo-01367-00325746-00326018 electron volts the reflection +g9btoIPLzEo-01368-00326019-00326228 high-energy electron diffraction are a +g9btoIPLzEo-01369-00326229-00326498 GED technique uses the reflection of a +g9btoIPLzEo-01370-00326499-00326714 beam of electrons fired at various low +g9btoIPLzEo-01371-00326715-00326906 angles to characterize the surface of +g9btoIPLzEo-01372-00326907-00327194 crystalline materials the beam energy is +g9btoIPLzEo-01373-00327195-00327404 typically in the range 8 to 20 keV and +g9btoIPLzEo-01374-00327405-00327626 the angle of incidence as 1 to 4 degrees +g9btoIPLzEo-01375-00327627-00327866 the electron microscope directs a +g9btoIPLzEo-01376-00327867-00328085 focused beam of electrons at a specimen +g9btoIPLzEo-01377-00328086-00328352 some electrons change their properties +g9btoIPLzEo-01378-00328353-00328571 such as movement Direction angle and +g9btoIPLzEo-01379-00328572-00328760 relative phase and energy as the beam +g9btoIPLzEo-01380-00328761-00328969 interacts with the material +g9btoIPLzEo-01381-00328970-00329192 microscopists can record these changes +g9btoIPLzEo-01382-00329193-00329345 in the electron beam to produce +g9btoIPLzEo-01383-00329346-00329528 atomically resolved images of the +g9btoIPLzEo-01384-00329529-00329804 material in blue light conventional +g9btoIPLzEo-01385-00329805-00329987 optical microscopes have a diffraction +g9btoIPLzEo-01386-00329988-00330221 limited resolution of about 200 +g9btoIPLzEo-01387-00330222-00330446 nanometers by comparison +g9btoIPLzEo-01388-00330447-00330659 electron microscopes are limited by the +g9btoIPLzEo-01389-00330660-00330839 de Broglie wavelength of the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-01390-00330840-00331145 this wavelength for example is equal to +g9btoIPLzEo-01391-00331146-00331346 zero point zero zero three seven +g9btoIPLzEo-01392-00331347-00331541 nanometers for electrons accelerated +g9btoIPLzEo-01393-00331542-00331880 across a 100 thousand volt potential the +g9btoIPLzEo-01394-00331881-00332069 transmission electron aberration +g9btoIPLzEo-01395-00332070-00332338 corrected microscope is capable of sub +g9btoIPLzEo-01396-00332339-00332642 0.05 nanometers resolution which is more +g9btoIPLzEo-01397-00332643-00332840 than enough to resolve individual atoms +g9btoIPLzEo-01398-00332841-00333101 this capability makes the electron +g9btoIPLzEo-01399-00333102-00333293 microscope a useful laboratory +g9btoIPLzEo-01400-00333294-00333502 instrument for high resolution imaging +g9btoIPLzEo-01401-00333503-00333770 however electron microscopes are +g9btoIPLzEo-01402-00333771-00333971 expensive instruments that are costly to +g9btoIPLzEo-01403-00333972-00334274 maintain two main types of electron +g9btoIPLzEo-01404-00334275-00334487 microscopes exist transmission and +g9btoIPLzEo-01405-00334488-00334694 scanning transmission electron +g9btoIPLzEo-01406-00334695-00334865 microscopes function like overhead +g9btoIPLzEo-01407-00334866-00335023 projectors with a beam of electrons +g9btoIPLzEo-01408-00335024-00335270 passing through a slice of material than +g9btoIPLzEo-01409-00335271-00335426 being projected by lenses on a +g9btoIPLzEo-01410-00335427-00335603 photographic slide or a charge-coupled +g9btoIPLzEo-01411-00335604-00335942 device scanning electron microscopes +g9btoIPLzEo-01412-00335943-00336197 wisteria finely focused electron beam as +g9btoIPLzEo-01413-00336198-00336455 in a TV set across the studied sample to +g9btoIPLzEo-01414-00336456-00336737 produce the image magnifications range +g9btoIPLzEo-01415-00336738-00336992 from 100 times to 1 million times are +g9btoIPLzEo-01416-00336993-00337259 higher for both microscope types the +g9btoIPLzEo-01417-00337260-00337388 scanning tunneling +g9btoIPLzEo-01418-00337389-00337550 scope uses quantum tunneling of +g9btoIPLzEo-01419-00337551-00337763 electrons from a sharp metal tip into +g9btoIPLzEo-01420-00337764-00337925 the studied material and can produce +g9btoIPLzEo-01421-00337926-00338129 atomically resolved images of its +g9btoIPLzEo-01422-00338130-00338658 surface +g9btoIPLzEo-01423-00338659-00339206 topic other applications +g9btoIPLzEo-01424-00339207-00339446 in the free electron laser fell a +g9btoIPLzEo-01425-00339447-00339644 relativistic electron beam passes +g9btoIPLzEo-01426-00339645-00339818 through a pair of undulator x' that +g9btoIPLzEo-01427-00339819-00340013 contain arrays of dipole magnets whose +g9btoIPLzEo-01428-00340014-00340198 fields point in alternating directions +g9btoIPLzEo-01429-00340199-00340463 the electrons emit synchrotron radiation +g9btoIPLzEo-01430-00340464-00340715 that coherently interacts with the same +g9btoIPLzEo-01431-00340716-00340901 electrons to strongly amplify the +g9btoIPLzEo-01432-00340902-00341075 radiation field at the resonance +g9btoIPLzEo-01433-00341076-00341366 frequency fel can emit a coherent hi +g9btoIPLzEo-01434-00341367-00341603 brilliant electromagnetic radiation with +g9btoIPLzEo-01435-00341604-00341783 a wide range of frequencies from +g9btoIPLzEo-01436-00341784-00342113 microwaves to soft x-rays these devices +g9btoIPLzEo-01437-00342114-00342350 are used in manufacturing communication +g9btoIPLzEo-01438-00342351-00342590 and in medical applications such as soft +g9btoIPLzEo-01439-00342591-00342821 tissue surgery electrons are important +g9btoIPLzEo-01440-00342822-00343013 in cathode ray tubes which have been +g9btoIPLzEo-01441-00343014-00343244 extensively used as display devices in +g9btoIPLzEo-01442-00343245-00343472 laboratory instruments computer monitors +g9btoIPLzEo-01443-00343473-00343739 and television sets in a photomultiplier +g9btoIPLzEo-01444-00343740-00343964 tube every photon striking the +g9btoIPLzEo-01445-00343965-00344177 photocathode initiates an avalanche of +g9btoIPLzEo-01446-00344178-00344378 electrons that produces a detectable +g9btoIPLzEo-01447-00344379-00344684 current pulse vacuum tubes use the flow +g9btoIPLzEo-01448-00344685-00344894 of electrons to manipulate electrical +g9btoIPLzEo-01449-00344895-00345056 signals and they played a critical role +g9btoIPLzEo-01450-00345057-00345248 in the development of electronics +g9btoIPLzEo-01451-00345249-00345476 technology however they have been +g9btoIPLzEo-01452-00345477-00345674 largely supplanted by solid-state +g9btoIPLzEo-01453-00345675-00346360 devices such as the transistor +g9btoIPLzEo-01454-00346361-00346893 topic see also +g9btoIPLzEo-01455-00346894-00347247 equals equals notes +gq1noGtoxSM-00000-00000104-00000295 coffee makers or coffee machines are +gq1noGtoxSM-00001-00000296-00000543 cooking appliances used to brew coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00002-00000544-00000711 while there are many different types of +gq1noGtoxSM-00003-00000712-00000886 coffee makers using a number of +gq1noGtoxSM-00004-00000888-00001079 different brewing principles in the most +gq1noGtoxSM-00005-00001080-00001303 common devices coffee grounds are placed +gq1noGtoxSM-00006-00001304-00001511 in a paper or metal filter inside a +gq1noGtoxSM-00007-00001512-00001687 funnel which is set over a glass or +gq1noGtoxSM-00008-00001688-00001918 ceramic coffee pot a cooking pot in the +gq1noGtoxSM-00009-00001919-00002071 kettle family +gq1noGtoxSM-00010-00002072-00002263 cold water is poured into a separate +gq1noGtoxSM-00011-00002264-00002431 chamber which is then heated up to the +gq1noGtoxSM-00012-00002432-00002607 boiling point and directed into the +gq1noGtoxSM-00013-00002608-00002702 funnel +gq1noGtoxSM-00014-00002703-00003519 this is also called automatic drip brew +gq1noGtoxSM-00015-00003520-00003943 history +gq1noGtoxSM-00016-00003944-00004135 for hundreds of years making a cup of +gq1noGtoxSM-00017-00004136-00004447 coffee was a simple process roasted and +gq1noGtoxSM-00018-00004448-00004663 ground coffee beans were placed in a pot +gq1noGtoxSM-00019-00004664-00004879 or pan to which hot water was added +gq1noGtoxSM-00020-00004880-00005038 followed by attachment of a lid to +gq1noGtoxSM-00021-00005039-00005279 commence the infusion process +gq1noGtoxSM-00022-00005280-00005463 pots were designed specifically for +gq1noGtoxSM-00023-00005464-00005654 brewing coffee all with the purpose of +gq1noGtoxSM-00024-00005655-00005838 trying to trap the coffee grounds before +gq1noGtoxSM-00025-00005839-00006015 the coffee is poured +gq1noGtoxSM-00026-00006016-00006215 typical designs feature a pot with a +gq1noGtoxSM-00027-00006216-00006422 flat expanded bottom to catch sinking +gq1noGtoxSM-00028-00006423-00006606 grounds and a sharp poor spout that +gq1noGtoxSM-00029-00006608-00006814 traps the floating grinds +gq1noGtoxSM-00030-00006815-00007031 other designs feature a wide bulge in +gq1noGtoxSM-00031-00007031-00007206 the middle of the pot to catch grounds +gq1noGtoxSM-00032-00007208-00007414 when coffee is poured +gq1noGtoxSM-00033-00007415-00007695 in france in about 1710 the infusion +gq1noGtoxSM-00034-00007695-00007934 brewing process was introduced +gq1noGtoxSM-00035-00007936-00008119 this involved submersing the ground +gq1noGtoxSM-00036-00008120-00008359 coffee usually enclosed in a linen bag +gq1noGtoxSM-00037-00008360-00008583 in hot water and letting it steep or +gq1noGtoxSM-00038-00008584-00008710 infuse +gq1noGtoxSM-00039-00008711-00008895 until the desired strength brew was +gq1noGtoxSM-00040-00008896-00009103 achieved nevertheless throughout the +gq1noGtoxSM-00041-00009104-00009359 19th and even the early 20th centuries +gq1noGtoxSM-00042-00009360-00009559 it was considered adequate to add ground +gq1noGtoxSM-00043-00009560-00009814 coffee to hot water in a pot or pan boil +gq1noGtoxSM-00044-00009815-00009983 it until it smelled right and pour the +gq1noGtoxSM-00045-00009984-00010174 brew into a cup +gq1noGtoxSM-00046-00010175-00010335 there were lots of innovations from +gq1noGtoxSM-00047-00010336-00010591 france in the late 18th century +gq1noGtoxSM-00048-00010592-00010799 with help from jean-baptiste de belloy +gq1noGtoxSM-00049-00010800-00011031 the archbishop of paris the idea that +gq1noGtoxSM-00050-00011032-00011191 coffee should not be boiled gained +gq1noGtoxSM-00051-00011192-00011319 acceptance +gq1noGtoxSM-00052-00011320-00011495 the first modern method for making +gq1noGtoxSM-00053-00011496-00011742 coffee using a coffee filter drip +gq1noGtoxSM-00054-00011743-00012087 brewing is more than 125 years old and +gq1noGtoxSM-00055-00012088-00012303 its design had changed little +gq1noGtoxSM-00056-00012304-00012670 the bigan originating in france ca 1780 +gq1noGtoxSM-00057-00012671-00012894 was a two-level pot holding coffee in a +gq1noGtoxSM-00058-00012895-00013102 cloth sock in an upper compartment into +gq1noGtoxSM-00059-00013103-00013286 which water was poured to drain through +gq1noGtoxSM-00060-00013287-00013463 holes in the bottom of the compartment +gq1noGtoxSM-00061-00013463-00013679 into the coffee pot below +gq1noGtoxSM-00062-00013680-00013871 coffee was then dispensed from a spout +gq1noGtoxSM-00063-00013872-00014038 on the side of the pot +gq1noGtoxSM-00064-00014040-00014207 the quality of the brewed coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00065-00014208-00014407 depended on the size of the grounds too +gq1noGtoxSM-00066-00014408-00014607 coarse and the coffee was weak too fine +gq1noGtoxSM-00067-00014608-00014847 and the water would not drip the filter +gq1noGtoxSM-00068-00014847-00015047 a major problem with this approach was +gq1noGtoxSM-00069-00015047-00015207 that the taste of the cloth filter +gq1noGtoxSM-00070-00015208-00015430 whether cotton burlap or an old sock +gq1noGtoxSM-00071-00015431-00015671 transferred to the taste of the coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00072-00015672-00015879 around the same time a french inventor +gq1noGtoxSM-00073-00015880-00016158 developed the pumping percolator in +gq1noGtoxSM-00074-00016159-00016375 which boiling water in a bottom chamber +gq1noGtoxSM-00075-00016376-00016558 forces itself up a tube and then +gq1noGtoxSM-00076-00016559-00016727 trickles percolates through the ground +gq1noGtoxSM-00077-00016728-00016975 coffee back into the bottom chamber +gq1noGtoxSM-00078-00016976-00017175 among other french innovations count +gq1noGtoxSM-00079-00017176-00017415 rumford an eccentric american scientist +gq1noGtoxSM-00080-00017416-00017622 residing in paris developed a french +gq1noGtoxSM-00081-00017623-00017839 drip pot with an insulating water jacket +gq1noGtoxSM-00082-00017840-00018022 to keep the coffee hot +gq1noGtoxSM-00083-00018023-00018207 also the first metal filter was +gq1noGtoxSM-00084-00018208-00018375 developed and patented by french +gq1noGtoxSM-00085-00018376-00019055 inventor +gq1noGtoxSM-00086-00019056-00019886 types +gq1noGtoxSM-00087-00019887-00020343 vacuum brewers +gq1noGtoxSM-00088-00020344-00020550 other coffee brewing devices became +gq1noGtoxSM-00089-00020551-00020758 popular throughout the 19th century +gq1noGtoxSM-00090-00020759-00020943 including various machines using the +gq1noGtoxSM-00091-00020944-00021103 vacuum principle +gq1noGtoxSM-00092-00021104-00021327 the napier vacuum machine invented in +gq1noGtoxSM-00093-00021328-00021663 1840 was an early example of this type +gq1noGtoxSM-00094-00021664-00021878 while generally too complex for everyday +gq1noGtoxSM-00095-00021879-00022094 use vacuum devices were prized for +gq1noGtoxSM-00096-00022095-00022303 producing a clear brew and were popular +gq1noGtoxSM-00097-00022304-00022599 up until the middle of the 20th century +gq1noGtoxSM-00098-00022600-00022807 the principle of a vacuum brewer was to +gq1noGtoxSM-00099-00022808-00022999 heat water in a lower vessel until +gq1noGtoxSM-00100-00023000-00023191 expansion forced the contents through a +gq1noGtoxSM-00101-00023192-00023367 narrow tube into an upper vessel +gq1noGtoxSM-00102-00023368-00023567 containing ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00103-00023568-00023742 when the lower vessel was empty and +gq1noGtoxSM-00104-00023743-00023950 sufficient brewing time had elapsed the +gq1noGtoxSM-00105-00023951-00024119 heat was removed and the resulting +gq1noGtoxSM-00106-00024120-00024303 vacuum would draw the brewed coffee back +gq1noGtoxSM-00107-00024304-00024447 through a strainer into the lower +gq1noGtoxSM-00108-00024448-00024686 chamber from which it could be decanted +gq1noGtoxSM-00109-00024687-00024871 the bauhaus interpretation of this +gq1noGtoxSM-00110-00024872-00025078 device can be seen in gerhard mark's +gq1noGtoxSM-00111-00025079-00025439 sintrax coffee maker of 1925. +gq1noGtoxSM-00112-00025440-00025614 an early variant technique called a +gq1noGtoxSM-00113-00025616-00025790 balance siphon was to have the two +gq1noGtoxSM-00114-00025791-00026014 chambers arranged side by side on a sort +gq1noGtoxSM-00115-00026016-00026158 of scale-like device with a +gq1noGtoxSM-00116-00026160-00026318 counterweight attached opposite the +gq1noGtoxSM-00117-00026319-00026535 initial or heating chamber +gq1noGtoxSM-00118-00026536-00026743 once the near-boiling water was forced +gq1noGtoxSM-00119-00026744-00026879 from the heating chamber into the +gq1noGtoxSM-00120-00026880-00027046 brewing one the counterweight was +gq1noGtoxSM-00121-00027047-00027231 activated causing a spring-loaded +gq1noGtoxSM-00122-00027232-00027431 snuffer to come down over the flame thus +gq1noGtoxSM-00123-00027432-00027695 turning off the heat and allowing the +gq1noGtoxSM-00124-00027695-00027887 cooled water to return to the original +gq1noGtoxSM-00125-00027888-00027999 chamber +gq1noGtoxSM-00126-00028000-00028174 in this way a sort of primitive +gq1noGtoxSM-00127-00028175-00028462 automatic brewing method was achieved +gq1noGtoxSM-00128-00028463-00028814 on august 27 1930 inez h pearce of +gq1noGtoxSM-00129-00028816-00029031 chicago illinois filed patent for the +gq1noGtoxSM-00130-00029032-00029246 first vacuum coffee maker that truly +gq1noGtoxSM-00131-00029247-00029439 automated the vacuum brewing process +gq1noGtoxSM-00132-00029439-00029614 while eliminating the need for a stove +gq1noGtoxSM-00133-00029616-00029846 top burner or liquid fuels +gq1noGtoxSM-00134-00029847-00030031 an electrically heated stove was +gq1noGtoxSM-00135-00030032-00030199 incorporated into the design of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00136-00030200-00030358 vacuum brewer +gq1noGtoxSM-00137-00030360-00030543 water was heated in a recessed well +gq1noGtoxSM-00138-00030544-00030743 which reduced wait times and forced the +gq1noGtoxSM-00139-00030744-00031014 hottest water into the reaction chamber +gq1noGtoxSM-00140-00031016-00031199 once the process was complete a +gq1noGtoxSM-00141-00031200-00031431 thermostat using bimetallic expansion +gq1noGtoxSM-00142-00031432-00031623 principles shut off heat to the unit at +gq1noGtoxSM-00143-00031624-00031790 the appropriate time +gq1noGtoxSM-00144-00031791-00032031 pearce's invention was the first truly +gq1noGtoxSM-00145-00032032-00032151 automatic +gq1noGtoxSM-00146-00032152-00032358 vacuum coffee brewer and was later +gq1noGtoxSM-00147-00032360-00032543 incorporated in the farberware coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00148-00032544-00032687 robot +gq1noGtoxSM-00149-00032688-00032895 pearce's design was later improved by +gq1noGtoxSM-00150-00032896-00033151 u.s appliance engineers ivar jepsen +gq1noGtoxSM-00151-00033152-00033399 ludwig kosi and eric billand of sunbeam +gq1noGtoxSM-00152-00033400-00033599 in the late 1930s +gq1noGtoxSM-00153-00033600-00033751 they altered the heating chamber and +gq1noGtoxSM-00154-00033752-00033935 eliminated the recessed well which was +gq1noGtoxSM-00155-00033936-00034079 hard to clean +gq1noGtoxSM-00156-00034080-00034271 they also made several improvements to +gq1noGtoxSM-00157-00034272-00034479 the filtering mechanism their improved +gq1noGtoxSM-00158-00034480-00034687 design of plated metals styled by +gq1noGtoxSM-00159-00034688-00034935 industrial designer alfonso ionelli +gq1noGtoxSM-00160-00034936-00035135 became the famous sunbeam coffeemaster +gq1noGtoxSM-00161-00035136-00035374 line of automated vacuum coffee makers +gq1noGtoxSM-00162-00035375-00035799 models c20 c30 c40 and c50 +gq1noGtoxSM-00163-00035800-00036015 the coffeemaster vacuum brewer was sold +gq1noGtoxSM-00164-00036016-00036215 in large numbers in the united states +gq1noGtoxSM-00165-00036216-00036383 during the years immediately following +gq1noGtoxSM-00166-00036384-00036990 world war 1. +gq1noGtoxSM-00167-00036991-00037495 topic percolators +gq1noGtoxSM-00168-00037496-00037687 percolators began to be developed from +gq1noGtoxSM-00169-00037688-00037935 the mid-19th century in the united +gq1noGtoxSM-00170-00037936-00038190 states james h mason of massachusetts +gq1noGtoxSM-00171-00038191-00038399 patented an early percolator design in +gq1noGtoxSM-00172-00038400-00038583 1865. +gq1noGtoxSM-00173-00038584-00038807 an illinois farmer named hanson goodrich +gq1noGtoxSM-00174-00038808-00038990 is generally credited with patenting the +gq1noGtoxSM-00175-00038991-00039167 modern percolator +gq1noGtoxSM-00176-00039168-00039383 goodrich's patent was granted on august +gq1noGtoxSM-00177-00039384-00039671 16 1889 and his patent description +gq1noGtoxSM-00178-00039672-00039823 varies little from the stovetop +gq1noGtoxSM-00179-00039824-00040015 percolator sold today +gq1noGtoxSM-00180-00040016-00040215 with the percolator design water is +gq1noGtoxSM-00181-00040216-00040423 heated in a boiling pot with a removable +gq1noGtoxSM-00182-00040424-00040615 lid until the heated water is forced +gq1noGtoxSM-00183-00040616-00040815 through a metal tube into a brew basket +gq1noGtoxSM-00184-00040816-00040983 containing coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00185-00040984-00041158 the extracted liquid drains from the +gq1noGtoxSM-00186-00041159-00041367 brew basket where it drips back into the +gq1noGtoxSM-00187-00041368-00041471 pot +gq1noGtoxSM-00188-00041472-00041671 this process is continually repeated +gq1noGtoxSM-00189-00041672-00041830 during the brewing cycle until the +gq1noGtoxSM-00190-00041831-00042007 liquid passing repeatedly through the +gq1noGtoxSM-00191-00042008-00042279 grounds is sufficiently steeped a clear +gq1noGtoxSM-00192-00042280-00042423 sight chamber in the form of a +gq1noGtoxSM-00193-00042424-00042583 transparent knob on the lid of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00194-00042584-00042790 percolator enables the user to judge +gq1noGtoxSM-00195-00042791-00042967 when the coffee has reached the proper +gq1noGtoxSM-00196-00042968-00043143 color and strength +gq1noGtoxSM-00197-00043144-00043383 domestic electrification simplified the +gq1noGtoxSM-00198-00043384-00043599 operation of percolators by providing +gq1noGtoxSM-00199-00043600-00043774 for a self-contained electrically +gq1noGtoxSM-00200-00043775-00043951 powered heating element that removed the +gq1noGtoxSM-00201-00043952-00044183 need to use a stovetop burner +gq1noGtoxSM-00202-00044184-00044383 a critical element in the success of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00203-00044384-00044590 electric coffee maker was the creation +gq1noGtoxSM-00204-00044591-00044790 of safe and secure fuses and heating +gq1noGtoxSM-00205-00044791-00044911 elements +gq1noGtoxSM-00206-00044912-00045135 in an article in house furnishing review +gq1noGtoxSM-00207-00045136-00045430 may 1915 lewis stevenson of landers +gq1noGtoxSM-00208-00045431-00045646 frary and clark described a modular +gq1noGtoxSM-00209-00045647-00045846 safety plug being used in his company's +gq1noGtoxSM-00210-00045847-00046062 universal appliances and the advent of +gq1noGtoxSM-00211-00046063-00046246 numerous patents and innovations in +gq1noGtoxSM-00212-00046247-00046462 temperature control and circuit breakers +gq1noGtoxSM-00213-00046463-00046646 provided for the success of many new +gq1noGtoxSM-00214-00046647-00046871 percolator and vacuum models +gq1noGtoxSM-00215-00046872-00047095 while early percolators had utilized all +gq1noGtoxSM-00216-00047096-00047255 glass construction prized for +gq1noGtoxSM-00217-00047256-00047455 maintaining purity of flavor most +gq1noGtoxSM-00218-00047456-00047679 percolators made from the 1930s were +gq1noGtoxSM-00219-00047680-00047911 constructed of metal especially aluminum +gq1noGtoxSM-00220-00047912-00048135 and nickel-plated copper +gq1noGtoxSM-00221-00048136-00048302 the method for making coffee in a +gq1noGtoxSM-00222-00048303-00048511 percolator had barely changed since its +gq1noGtoxSM-00223-00048512-00048679 introduction in the early part of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00224-00048680-00048846 20th century +gq1noGtoxSM-00225-00048847-00049111 however in 1970 general foods +gq1noGtoxSM-00226-00049112-00049367 corporation introduced max pax the first +gq1noGtoxSM-00227-00049368-00049590 commercially available ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00228-00049591-00049758 filter rings +gq1noGtoxSM-00229-00049759-00049974 the maxpax filters were named so as to +gq1noGtoxSM-00230-00049975-00050190 complement general foods maxwell house +gq1noGtoxSM-00231-00050191-00050335 coffee brand +gq1noGtoxSM-00232-00050336-00050543 the max pack's coffee filter rings were +gq1noGtoxSM-00233-00050544-00050758 designed for use in percolators and each +gq1noGtoxSM-00234-00050759-00050951 ring contained a pre-measured amount of +gq1noGtoxSM-00235-00050952-00051111 coffee grounds that were sealed in a +gq1noGtoxSM-00236-00051112-00051326 self-contained paper filter +gq1noGtoxSM-00237-00051327-00051519 the sealed rings resembled the shape of +gq1noGtoxSM-00238-00051520-00051711 a donut and the small hole in the middle +gq1noGtoxSM-00239-00051712-00051894 of the ring enabled the coffee filter +gq1noGtoxSM-00240-00051895-00052038 ring to be placed in the metal +gq1noGtoxSM-00241-00052039-00052230 percolator basket around the protruding +gq1noGtoxSM-00242-00052232-00052494 convection percolator tube +gq1noGtoxSM-00243-00052495-00052638 prior to the introduction of +gq1noGtoxSM-00244-00052639-00052830 pre-measured self-contained ground +gq1noGtoxSM-00245-00052832-00053054 coffee filter rings fresh coffee grounds +gq1noGtoxSM-00246-00053055-00053215 were measured out in scoopfuls and +gq1noGtoxSM-00247-00053216-00053487 placed into the metal percolator basket +gq1noGtoxSM-00248-00053488-00053694 this process enabled small amounts of +gq1noGtoxSM-00249-00053695-00053863 coffee grounds to leak into the fresh +gq1noGtoxSM-00250-00053864-00053982 coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00251-00053983-00054175 additionally the process left wet +gq1noGtoxSM-00252-00054176-00054375 grounds in the percolator basket which +gq1noGtoxSM-00253-00054376-00054582 were very tedious to clean +gq1noGtoxSM-00254-00054583-00054775 the benefit of the max pack's coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00255-00054776-00054999 filter rings was two-fold first because +gq1noGtoxSM-00256-00055000-00055166 the amount of coffee contained in the +gq1noGtoxSM-00257-00055167-00055359 rings was pre-measured it negated the +gq1noGtoxSM-00258-00055360-00055511 need to measure each scoop and then +gq1noGtoxSM-00259-00055512-00055782 place it in the metal percolator basket +gq1noGtoxSM-00260-00055783-00055959 second the filter paper was strong +gq1noGtoxSM-00261-00055960-00056135 enough to hold all the coffee grounds +gq1noGtoxSM-00262-00056136-00056319 within the sealed paper +gq1noGtoxSM-00263-00056320-00056526 after use the coffee filter ring could +gq1noGtoxSM-00264-00056527-00056711 be easily removed from the basket and +gq1noGtoxSM-00265-00056712-00056838 discarded +gq1noGtoxSM-00266-00056839-00057030 this saved the consumer from the tedious +gq1noGtoxSM-00267-00057032-00057215 task of cleaning out the remaining wet +gq1noGtoxSM-00268-00057216-00057375 coffee grounds from the percolator +gq1noGtoxSM-00269-00057376-00057519 basket +gq1noGtoxSM-00270-00057520-00057694 with the introduction of the electric +gq1noGtoxSM-00271-00057695-00057879 drip coffee maker for the home in the +gq1noGtoxSM-00272-00057879-00058119 early 1970s the popularity of +gq1noGtoxSM-00273-00058120-00058303 percolators plummeted and so did the +gq1noGtoxSM-00274-00058304-00058479 market for the self-contained ground +gq1noGtoxSM-00275-00058479-00058647 coffee filters +gq1noGtoxSM-00276-00058648-00058966 in 1976 general foods discontinued the +gq1noGtoxSM-00277-00058967-00059191 manufacture of max packs and by the end +gq1noGtoxSM-00278-00059191-00059415 of the decade even generic ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00279-00059416-00059623 filter rings were no longer available on +gq1noGtoxSM-00280-00059624-00060359 u.s supermarket shelves +gq1noGtoxSM-00281-00060360-00060775 mocha pot +gq1noGtoxSM-00282-00060776-00060982 the mocha pot is a stove top coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00283-00060983-00061206 maker which produces coffee by passing +gq1noGtoxSM-00284-00061207-00061415 hot water pressurized by steam through +gq1noGtoxSM-00285-00061416-00061559 ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00286-00061560-00061791 it was first patented by inventor luigi +gq1noGtoxSM-00287-00061791-00062175 de ponti for alfonso bioletti in 1933 +gq1noGtoxSM-00288-00062176-00062391 bioletti industry continues to produce +gq1noGtoxSM-00289-00062391-00062606 the same model under the name mocha +gq1noGtoxSM-00290-00062607-00062806 express +gq1noGtoxSM-00291-00062807-00063030 the mocha pot is most commonly used in +gq1noGtoxSM-00292-00063032-00063247 europe and in latin america +gq1noGtoxSM-00293-00063248-00063487 it has become an iconic design displayed +gq1noGtoxSM-00294-00063488-00063687 in modern industrial art and design +gq1noGtoxSM-00295-00063688-00063950 museums such as the wolfsonian fiu +gq1noGtoxSM-00296-00063951-00064175 museum of modern art the cooper hewitt +gq1noGtoxSM-00297-00064176-00064423 national design museum the design museum +gq1noGtoxSM-00298-00064424-00064638 and the london science museum +gq1noGtoxSM-00299-00064639-00064863 mocha pots come in different sizes from +gq1noGtoxSM-00300-00064864-00065142 1 to 18 50 milliliters cups +gq1noGtoxSM-00301-00065144-00065335 the original design and many current +gq1noGtoxSM-00302-00065336-00065503 models are made from aluminium with +gq1noGtoxSM-00303-00065504-00066206 bakelite handles +gq1noGtoxSM-00304-00066207-00066726 electric drip coffee makers +gq1noGtoxSM-00305-00066727-00066950 an electric drip coffee maker can also +gq1noGtoxSM-00306-00066951-00067175 be referred to as a driplater +gq1noGtoxSM-00307-00067176-00067382 it normally works by emitting water from +gq1noGtoxSM-00308-00067383-00067615 a cold water reservoir into a flexible +gq1noGtoxSM-00309-00067616-00067791 hose in the base of the reservoir +gq1noGtoxSM-00310-00067792-00068006 leading directly to a thin metal tube or +gq1noGtoxSM-00311-00068007-00068215 heating chamber usually of aluminum +gq1noGtoxSM-00312-00068216-00068375 where a heating element surrounding the +gq1noGtoxSM-00313-00068376-00068582 metal tube heats the water +gq1noGtoxSM-00314-00068583-00068735 the heated water moves through the +gq1noGtoxSM-00315-00068736-00068982 machine using the thermosyphon principle +gq1noGtoxSM-00316-00068983-00069143 thermally induced pressure and the +gq1noGtoxSM-00317-00069144-00069350 siphoning effect move the heated water +gq1noGtoxSM-00318-00069351-00069526 through an insulated rubber or vinyl +gq1noGtoxSM-00319-00069527-00069750 riser hose into a spray head and onto +gq1noGtoxSM-00320-00069751-00069926 the ground coffee which is contained in +gq1noGtoxSM-00321-00069927-00070119 a brew basket mounted below the spray +gq1noGtoxSM-00322-00070120-00070391 head the coffee passes through a filter +gq1noGtoxSM-00323-00070392-00070606 and drips down into the carafe +gq1noGtoxSM-00324-00070607-00070823 a one-way valve in the tubing prevents +gq1noGtoxSM-00325-00070824-00070982 water from siphoning back into the +gq1noGtoxSM-00326-00070983-00071119 reservoir +gq1noGtoxSM-00327-00071120-00071303 a thermostat attached to the heating +gq1noGtoxSM-00328-00071304-00071503 element turns off the heating element as +gq1noGtoxSM-00329-00071504-00071687 needed to prevent overheating the water +gq1noGtoxSM-00330-00071688-00071855 in the metal tube overheating would +gq1noGtoxSM-00331-00071856-00072062 produce only steam in the supply hose +gq1noGtoxSM-00332-00072063-00072247 then turns back on when the water cools +gq1noGtoxSM-00333-00072248-00072447 below a certain threshold +gq1noGtoxSM-00334-00072448-00072687 for a standard 10 to 12 cup drip coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00335-00072688-00072943 maker using a more powerful +gq1noGtoxSM-00336-00072944-00073135 a controlled heating element in terms of +gq1noGtoxSM-00337-00073136-00073319 wattage produced can heat increased +gq1noGtoxSM-00338-00073320-00073511 amounts of water more quickly using +gq1noGtoxSM-00339-00073512-00073694 larger heating chambers generally +gq1noGtoxSM-00340-00073695-00073855 producing higher average water +gq1noGtoxSM-00341-00073856-00074031 temperatures at the spray head over the +gq1noGtoxSM-00342-00074032-00074215 entire brewing cycle +gq1noGtoxSM-00343-00074216-00074431 this process can be further improved by +gq1noGtoxSM-00344-00074432-00074606 changing the aluminum construction of +gq1noGtoxSM-00345-00074607-00074799 most heating chambers to a metal with +gq1noGtoxSM-00346-00074800-00075038 superior heat transfer qualities such as +gq1noGtoxSM-00347-00075039-00075182 copper +gq1noGtoxSM-00348-00075183-00075367 throughout the latter part of the 20th +gq1noGtoxSM-00349-00075368-00075591 century a number of inventors patented +gq1noGtoxSM-00350-00075592-00075799 various coffee maker designs using an +gq1noGtoxSM-00351-00075800-00076062 automated form of the drip brew method +gq1noGtoxSM-00352-00076063-00076279 subsequent designs have featured changes +gq1noGtoxSM-00353-00076280-00076503 in heating elements spray head and brew +gq1noGtoxSM-00354-00076504-00076726 basket design as well as the addition of +gq1noGtoxSM-00355-00076727-00076943 timers and clocks for automatic start +gq1noGtoxSM-00356-00076944-00077150 water filtration filter and carafe +gq1noGtoxSM-00357-00077151-00077367 design and even built-in coffee grinding +gq1noGtoxSM-00358-00077368-00077950 mechanisms +gq1noGtoxSM-00359-00077951-00078247 topic porover water displacement drip +gq1noGtoxSM-00360-00078248-00078694 coffee makers +gq1noGtoxSM-00361-00078695-00078887 bun o matic came out with a different +gq1noGtoxSM-00362-00078888-00079126 drip brew machine in this type of coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00363-00079127-00079375 maker the machine uses a holding tank or +gq1noGtoxSM-00364-00079376-00079599 boiler pre-filled with water +gq1noGtoxSM-00365-00079600-00079782 when the machine is turned on all of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00366-00079783-00079967 water in the holding tank is brought to +gq1noGtoxSM-00367-00079968-00080231 near boiling point approximately 200 to +gq1noGtoxSM-00368-00080232-00080599 207 degrees fahrenheit or 93 to 97 +gq1noGtoxSM-00369-00080600-00080787 degrees celsius using a +gq1noGtoxSM-00370-00080788-00080926 thermostatically-controlled heating +gq1noGtoxSM-00371-00080927-00081031 element +gq1noGtoxSM-00372-00081032-00081238 when water is poured into a top-mounted +gq1noGtoxSM-00373-00081239-00081455 tray it descends into a funnel and tube +gq1noGtoxSM-00374-00081456-00081623 which delivers the cold water to the +gq1noGtoxSM-00375-00081624-00081791 bottom of the boiler +gq1noGtoxSM-00376-00081792-00082015 the less dense hot water in the boiler +gq1noGtoxSM-00377-00082016-00082215 is displaced out of the tank and into a +gq1noGtoxSM-00378-00082216-00082391 tube leading to the spray head where it +gq1noGtoxSM-00379-00082392-00082591 drips into a brew basket containing the +gq1noGtoxSM-00380-00082592-00082743 ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00381-00082744-00082967 the porvur water displacement method of +gq1noGtoxSM-00382-00082968-00083159 coffee making tends to produce brewed +gq1noGtoxSM-00383-00083160-00083335 coffee at a much faster rate than +gq1noGtoxSM-00384-00083336-00083535 standard drip designs +gq1noGtoxSM-00385-00083536-00083743 its primary disadvantage is increased +gq1noGtoxSM-00386-00083744-00083935 electricity consumption in order to +gq1noGtoxSM-00387-00083936-00084159 pre-heat the water in the boiler +gq1noGtoxSM-00388-00084160-00084343 additionally the water displacement +gq1noGtoxSM-00389-00084344-00084526 method is most efficient when used to +gq1noGtoxSM-00390-00084527-00084735 brew coffee at the machine's maximum or +gq1noGtoxSM-00391-00084736-00084982 near maximum capacity as typically found +gq1noGtoxSM-00392-00084983-00085215 in restaurant or office usage +gq1noGtoxSM-00393-00085216-00085487 in 1963 bunn introduced the first +gq1noGtoxSM-00394-00085488-00085703 automatic coffee brewer which connected +gq1noGtoxSM-00395-00085704-00085903 to a water line for an automatic water +gq1noGtoxSM-00396-00085904-00086455 feed +gq1noGtoxSM-00397-00086456-00086935 topic cafeter +gq1noGtoxSM-00398-00086936-00087191 a cafeter coffee plunger french press in +gq1noGtoxSM-00399-00087192-00087431 u.s english requires coffee of a coarser +gq1noGtoxSM-00400-00087432-00087599 grind than does a drip brew coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00401-00087600-00087782 filter as finer grounds will seep +gq1noGtoxSM-00402-00087783-00087935 through the press filter and into the +gq1noGtoxSM-00403-00087936-00088055 coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00404-00088056-00088255 coffee is brewed by placing the coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00405-00088256-00088438 and water together stirring it and +gq1noGtoxSM-00406-00088439-00088615 leaving to brew for a few minutes then +gq1noGtoxSM-00407-00088616-00088799 pressing the plunger to trap the coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00408-00088800-00089047 grounds at the bottom of the beaker +gq1noGtoxSM-00409-00089048-00089223 because the coffee grounds remain in +gq1noGtoxSM-00410-00089224-00089431 direct contact with the brewing water +gq1noGtoxSM-00411-00089432-00089575 and the grounds are filtered from the +gq1noGtoxSM-00412-00089576-00089782 water via a mesh instead of a paper +gq1noGtoxSM-00413-00089783-00089982 filter coffee brewed with the cafeteria +gq1noGtoxSM-00414-00089983-00090182 captures more of the coffee's flavor and +gq1noGtoxSM-00415-00090183-00090343 essential oils which would become +gq1noGtoxSM-00416-00090344-00090518 trapped in a traditional drip brew +gq1noGtoxSM-00417-00090519-00090726 machine's paper filters +gq1noGtoxSM-00418-00090727-00090926 as with drip brewed coffee cafeter +gq1noGtoxSM-00419-00090927-00091111 coffee can be brewed to any strength by +gq1noGtoxSM-00420-00091112-00091287 adjusting the amount of ground coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00421-00091288-00091431 which is brewed +gq1noGtoxSM-00422-00091432-00091623 if the used grounds remain in the drink +gq1noGtoxSM-00423-00091624-00091838 after brewing french pressed coffee left +gq1noGtoxSM-00424-00091839-00092103 to stand can become bitter though this +gq1noGtoxSM-00425-00092104-00092318 is an effect that many users of cafeter +gq1noGtoxSM-00426-00092319-00092494 consider beneficial +gq1noGtoxSM-00427-00092495-00092943 for a one-half liter 0.11 imp gal 0.13 +gq1noGtoxSM-00428-00092944-00093150 u.s gal cafeter the contents are +gq1noGtoxSM-00429-00093151-00093382 considered spoiled by some reports after +gq1noGtoxSM-00430-00093383-00093567 around 20 minutes +gq1noGtoxSM-00431-00093568-00093782 other approaches consider a brew period +gq1noGtoxSM-00432-00093783-00093967 that may extend to hours as a method of +gq1noGtoxSM-00433-00093968-00094679 superior production +gq1noGtoxSM-00434-00094680-00095559 espresso machine +gq1noGtoxSM-00435-00095560-00096062 single serve coffee maker +gq1noGtoxSM-00436-00096063-00096271 the single serve or single cup coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00437-00096272-00096479 maker has gained popularity in recent +gq1noGtoxSM-00438-00096480-00096599 years +gq1noGtoxSM-00439-00096600-00096791 single-serve brewing systems let a +gq1noGtoxSM-00440-00096792-00096967 certain amount of water heated at a +gq1noGtoxSM-00441-00096968-00097167 precise temperature go through a coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00442-00097168-00097374 portion pack or coffee pod brewing a +gq1noGtoxSM-00443-00097375-00097559 standardized cup of coffee into a +gq1noGtoxSM-00444-00097560-00097726 recipient placed under the beverage +gq1noGtoxSM-00445-00097727-00097855 outlet +gq1noGtoxSM-00446-00097856-00098071 a coffee portion pack has an airtight +gq1noGtoxSM-00447-00098072-00098318 seal to ensure product freshness +gq1noGtoxSM-00448-00098319-00098511 it contains a determined quantity of +gq1noGtoxSM-00449-00098512-00098726 ground coffee and usually encloses an +gq1noGtoxSM-00450-00098727-00098903 internal filter paper for optimal +gq1noGtoxSM-00451-00098904-00099094 brewing results +gq1noGtoxSM-00452-00099095-00099335 the single serve coffee maker technology +gq1noGtoxSM-00453-00099336-00099543 often allows the choice of cup size and +gq1noGtoxSM-00454-00099544-00099718 brew strength and delivers a cup of +gq1noGtoxSM-00455-00099719-00099926 brewed coffee rapidly usually at the +gq1noGtoxSM-00456-00099927-00100079 touch of a button +gq1noGtoxSM-00457-00100080-00100287 today a variety of beverages are +gq1noGtoxSM-00458-00100288-00100471 available for brewing with single cup +gq1noGtoxSM-00459-00100472-00100679 machines such as tea hot chocolate and +gq1noGtoxSM-00460-00100680-00100974 milk-based specialty beverages +gq1noGtoxSM-00461-00100975-00101174 single cup coffee machines are designed +gq1noGtoxSM-00462-00101175-00101559 for both home and commercial use +gq1noGtoxSM-00463-00101560-00101791 topic design considerations in coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00464-00101792-00101982 makers at the beginning of the 20th +gq1noGtoxSM-00465-00101983-00102167 century although some coffee makers +gq1noGtoxSM-00466-00102168-00102350 tended to uniformity of design +gq1noGtoxSM-00467-00102351-00102590 particularly stovetop percolators others +gq1noGtoxSM-00468-00102591-00102790 displayed a wide variety of styling +gq1noGtoxSM-00469-00102791-00102927 differences +gq1noGtoxSM-00470-00102928-00103151 in particular the vacuum brewer which +gq1noGtoxSM-00471-00103152-00103351 required two fully separate chambers +gq1noGtoxSM-00472-00103352-00103558 joined in an hourglass configuration +gq1noGtoxSM-00473-00103559-00103839 seemed to inspire industrial designers +gq1noGtoxSM-00474-00103840-00104030 interest in new designs for the vacuum +gq1noGtoxSM-00475-00104031-00104239 brewer revived during the american arts +gq1noGtoxSM-00476-00104240-00104366 and crafts movement with the +gq1noGtoxSM-00477-00104367-00104566 introduction of silex brand coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00478-00104567-00104758 makers based on models developed by +gq1noGtoxSM-00479-00104759-00104983 massachusetts housewives ann bridges and +gq1noGtoxSM-00480-00104983-00105119 mrs sutton +gq1noGtoxSM-00481-00105120-00105343 their use of pyrex solved the problem of +gq1noGtoxSM-00482-00105344-00105551 fragility and breakability that had made +gq1noGtoxSM-00483-00105552-00105710 this type of machine commercially +gq1noGtoxSM-00484-00105711-00105847 unattractive +gq1noGtoxSM-00485-00105848-00106127 during the 1930s simple clean forms +gq1noGtoxSM-00486-00106128-00106358 increasingly of metal attracted positive +gq1noGtoxSM-00487-00106359-00106551 attention from industrial designers +gq1noGtoxSM-00488-00106552-00106743 heavily influenced by the functionalist +gq1noGtoxSM-00489-00106744-00106943 imperative of the bauhaus and streamline +gq1noGtoxSM-00490-00106944-00107063 movements +gq1noGtoxSM-00491-00107064-00107254 it was at this time that sunbeam's sleek +gq1noGtoxSM-00492-00107255-00107463 coffeemaster vacuum brewer appeared +gq1noGtoxSM-00493-00107464-00107686 styled by the famous industrial designer +gq1noGtoxSM-00494-00107688-00107871 alfonso ianelli +gq1noGtoxSM-00495-00107872-00108143 the popularity of glass and pyrex globes +gq1noGtoxSM-00496-00108144-00108334 temporarily revived during the second +gq1noGtoxSM-00497-00108335-00108551 world war since aluminum chrome and +gq1noGtoxSM-00498-00108552-00108743 other metals used in traditional coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00499-00108744-00109039 makers became restricted in availability +gq1noGtoxSM-00500-00109040-00109263 the impact of science and technological +gq1noGtoxSM-00501-00109264-00109502 advances as a motif in post-war design +gq1noGtoxSM-00502-00109503-00109702 was eventually felt in the manufacture +gq1noGtoxSM-00503-00109703-00109878 and marketing of coffee and coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00504-00109879-00109999 makers +gq1noGtoxSM-00505-00110000-00110223 consumer guides emphasized the ability +gq1noGtoxSM-00506-00110224-00110390 of the device to meet standards of +gq1noGtoxSM-00507-00110391-00110566 temperature and brewing time and the +gq1noGtoxSM-00508-00110567-00110807 ratio of soluble elements between brew +gq1noGtoxSM-00509-00110808-00110934 and grounds +gq1noGtoxSM-00510-00110935-00111166 the industrial chemist peter schlumbaum +gq1noGtoxSM-00511-00111167-00111375 expressed the scientific motif most +gq1noGtoxSM-00512-00111376-00111590 purely in his chemex coffee maker which +gq1noGtoxSM-00513-00111591-00111775 from its initial marketing in the early +gq1noGtoxSM-00514-00111776-00112039 1940s used the authority of science as a +gq1noGtoxSM-00515-00112040-00112263 sales tool describing the product as the +gq1noGtoxSM-00516-00112264-00112447 chemist's way of making coffee and +gq1noGtoxSM-00517-00112448-00112631 discussing at length the quality of its +gq1noGtoxSM-00518-00112632-00112758 product in the language of the +gq1noGtoxSM-00519-00112759-00112958 laboratory the funnel of the chemex +gq1noGtoxSM-00520-00112959-00113175 creates ideal hydrostatic conditions for +gq1noGtoxSM-00521-00113176-00113415 the unique chemex extraction schlumbom's +gq1noGtoxSM-00522-00113416-00113654 unique brewer a single pyrex vessel +gq1noGtoxSM-00523-00113655-00113878 shaped to hold a proprietary filter cone +gq1noGtoxSM-00524-00113879-00114063 resembled nothing more than a piece of +gq1noGtoxSM-00525-00114064-00114271 laboratory equipment and surprisingly +gq1noGtoxSM-00526-00114272-00114447 became popular for a time in the +gq1noGtoxSM-00527-00114448-00114610 otherwise heavily automated +gq1noGtoxSM-00528-00114611-00114927 technology-obsessed 1950s household +gq1noGtoxSM-00529-00114928-00115151 in later years coffeemakers began to +gq1noGtoxSM-00530-00115152-00115319 adopt more standardized forms +gq1noGtoxSM-00531-00115320-00115495 commensurate with a large increase in +gq1noGtoxSM-00532-00115496-00115686 the scale of production required to meet +gq1noGtoxSM-00533-00115688-00115902 post-war consumer demand +gq1noGtoxSM-00534-00115903-00116134 plastics and composite materials began +gq1noGtoxSM-00535-00116135-00116343 to replace metal particularly with the +gq1noGtoxSM-00536-00116344-00116543 advent of newer electric drip coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00537-00116544-00116775 makers in the 1970s +gq1noGtoxSM-00538-00116776-00117023 during the 1990s consumer demand for +gq1noGtoxSM-00539-00117024-00117231 more attractive appliances to complement +gq1noGtoxSM-00540-00117232-00117447 expensive modern kitchens resulted in a +gq1noGtoxSM-00541-00117448-00117647 new wave of redesigned coffee makers in +gq1noGtoxSM-00542-00117648-00117847 a wider range of available colors and +gq1noGtoxSM-00543-00117848-00118454 styles +gq1noGtoxSM-00544-00118455-00119047 topic unusual designs +gq1noGtoxSM-00545-00119048-00119263 several models of propane gas-powered +gq1noGtoxSM-00546-00119264-00120047 coffee machines are also available +gq1noGtoxSM-00547-00120048-00120495 see also +gq1noGtoxSM-00548-00120496-00120695 benjamin thompson +gq1noGtoxSM-00549-00120696-00120871 cafe crema +gq1noGtoxSM-00550-00120872-00121039 coffee cup +gq1noGtoxSM-00551-00121040-00121199 coffee pod +gq1noGtoxSM-00552-00121200-00121399 coffee preparation +gq1noGtoxSM-00553-00121400-00121623 coffee vending machine +gq1noGtoxSM-00554-00121624-00121847 espresso the first espresso coffee +gq1noGtoxSM-00555-00121848-00122134 machine designed for use in space +gq1noGtoxSM-00556-00122135-00122295 mocha pot +gq1noGtoxSM-00557-00122296-00122439 tea set +gq1noGtoxSM-00558-00122440-00122575 teapot +gq1noGtoxSM-00559-00122576-00122719 teasemade +gq1noGtoxSM-00560-00122720-00123140 trojan room coffee pot +gqApK-aTUxg-00000-00000000-00000311 hi Rita fell here's a fast way to fix +gqApK-aTUxg-00001-00000312-00000783 demonetized +gqApK-aTUxg-00002-00000784-00001079 how to remove copyright claims from +gqApK-aTUxg-00003-00001080-00001247 videos like this one which are +gqApK-aTUxg-00004-00001248-00001507 ineligible for monetization without +gqApK-aTUxg-00005-00001508-00001804 deleting the video and reuploading it +gqApK-aTUxg-00006-00001805-00002120 simply have a look at the content that +gqApK-aTUxg-00007-00002121-00002537 was claimed in this case is just a short +gqApK-aTUxg-00008-00002538-00002827 12 second intro +gqApK-aTUxg-00009-00002828-00003233 [Music] +gqApK-aTUxg-00010-00003234-00003836 and then trim it out YouTube will remove +gqApK-aTUxg-00011-00003838-00004077 that part of your video where the +gqApK-aTUxg-00012-00004078-00004307 copyrighted content has been claimed and +gqApK-aTUxg-00013-00004308-00004758 when it's done there copyright claim +gqApK-aTUxg-00014-00004759-00004886 will be gone and you'll be able to +gqApK-aTUxg-00015-00004887-00005106 monetize your video in a few minutes we +gqApK-aTUxg-00016-00005107-00005322 see that video has monetization enabled +gqApK-aTUxg-00017-00005323-00005532 with no restrictions because there's no +gqApK-aTUxg-00018-00005533-00005781 more copyright claim if we look at the +gqApK-aTUxg-00019-00005782-00006024 details of the video you can see that +gqApK-aTUxg-00020-00006025-00006314 everything is enabled for monetization +gqApK-aTUxg-00021-00006315-00006609 in all countries and you can choose the +gqApK-aTUxg-00022-00006609-00006845 type of ads as you would normally do +gqApK-aTUxg-00023-00006845-00006989 that's it +gqApK-aTUxg-00024-00006990-00007155 and here are some bloopers of my +gqApK-aTUxg-00025-00007156-00007419 daughter trying to host the George show +gqApK-aTUxg-00026-00007420-00007685 that's her not realizing I was gonna put +gqApK-aTUxg-00027-00007686-00008023 bloopers at the end of this video +gqApK-aTUxg-00028-00008025-00008693 [Music] +gqApK-aTUxg-00029-00008694-00010458 [Music] +gqApK-aTUxg-00030-00010459-00010806 bye-bye hi freedom family I have a fast +gqApK-aTUxg-00031-00010807-00011037 way for you to fix your D monetize +gqApK-aTUxg-00032-00011038-00011262 videos after a very long time of not +gqApK-aTUxg-00033-00011263-00012251 making videos oh you're dreaming Butler +gqApK-aTUxg-00034-00012252-00012427 yeah +gqApK-aTUxg-00035-00012428-00013882 [Music] +gqApK-aTUxg-00036-00013883-00014221 click that I to partner with freedom and +gqApK-aTUxg-00037-00014222-00014494 join the freedom family so we can all +gqApK-aTUxg-00038-00014494-00014776 grow together you get many perks like +gqApK-aTUxg-00039-00014777-00015028 position music you also get epidemic +gqApK-aTUxg-00040-00015029-00015244 sound a lot of other access to +gqApK-aTUxg-00041-00015244-00015388 royalty-free videos +gqApK-aTUxg-00042-00015388-00015721 sponsorships and many things to help you +gqApK-aTUxg-00043-00015722-00015972 grow just click the links down there in +gqApK-aTUxg-00044-00015974-00016216 the description below to get involved in +gqApK-aTUxg-00045-00016216-00016498 our community our forums our discord +gqApK-aTUxg-00046-00016499-00016792 chat servers meet our graphics team meet +gqApK-aTUxg-00047-00016793-00017002 our community team all of that on +gqApK-aTUxg-00048-00017003-00017272 discord and the forums what are you +gqApK-aTUxg-00049-00017273-00017518 waiting for get started and we will grow +gqApK-aTUxg-00050-00017519-00017863 together as a family because this is the +gqApK-aTUxg-00051-00017864-00018235 freedom family you are part of it we are +gqApK-aTUxg-00052-00018236-00018502 all part of it and we're all growing +gqApK-aTUxg-00053-00018503-00018814 together to get more George click that +gqApK-aTUxg-00054-00018815-00019131 big F that will subscribe you to freedom +gqApK-aTUxg-00055-00019132-00019396 central home of the George show and +gqApK-aTUxg-00056-00019397-00019594 PewDiePie gave one of you freedom family +gqApK-aTUxg-00057-00019595-00019891 a big shout-out click that video to see +gqApK-aTUxg-00058-00019892-00020089 the shout out and to see our new 3d +gqApK-aTUxg-00059-00020090-00020362 sense for you and click that video to +gqApK-aTUxg-00060-00020363-00020530 see what YouTube recommends you watch +gqApK-aTUxg-00061-00020531-00020770 next +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00000-00000378-00000726 this program contains flashing images +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00001-00000727-00001636 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00002-00001637-00003581 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00003-00003582-00004010 foreign +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00004-00004011-00005957 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00005-00005958-00006369 [Applause] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00006-00006370-00006796 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00007-00006797-00007017 foreign +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00008-00007018-00008872 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00009-00008873-00009946 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00010-00009947-00010981 foreign +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00011-00010982-00012212 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00012-00012213-00012733 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00013-00012734-00013636 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00014-00013637-00013835 just now +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00015-00013836-00014171 what trust this the more I look the more +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00016-00014172-00014477 I see there's so much more I'm going to +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00017-00014478-00014749 be +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00018-00014750-00014929 England +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00019-00014930-00015269 European Champions for the very first +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00020-00015269-00016044 time +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00021-00016044-00016643 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00022-00016644-00016925 thank you for supporting Ukraine this is +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00023-00016926-00017129 the town which wants to open its hearts +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00024-00017130-00017867 and homes to Ukrainian refugees +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00025-00017868-00018065 London stands with all those around the +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00026-00018066-00018799 world displaced by conflict strong +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00027-00018800-00019055 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00028-00019056-00019307 more than a million people take to the +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00029-00019308-00019535 Streets of London for London Pride 50 +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00030-00019536-00019744 years since the Gay Liberation Front +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00031-00019745-00019991 organized +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00032-00019992-00020812 we are here we are queer and you better +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00033-00020813-00021427 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00034-00021428-00021721 I declare before you all +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00035-00021722-00022078 it's my whole life whether it be long or +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00036-00022079-00022657 short shall be debated to your service +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00037-00022658-00023371 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00038-00023372-00023614 even with the most deeply held +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00039-00023615-00023855 differences treating the other person +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00040-00023856-00024136 with respect and as a fellow human being +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00041-00024137-00024449 is always a good first step towards +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00042-00024450-00024526 great +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00043-00024527-00024778 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00044-00024779-00025101 foreign +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00045-00025102-00025864 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00046-00025866-00026896 and thank you for everything +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00047-00026897-00027179 of this precious planet +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00048-00027180-00027677 it is our actions and our actions alone +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00049-00027677-00029505 will determine its future +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00050-00029506-00029650 [Applause] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00051-00029651-00031289 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00052-00031289-00031914 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00053-00031916-00032239 oh this is your love +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00054-00032239-00032919 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00055-00032920-00033064 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00056-00033065-00033282 [Applause] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00057-00033283-00034385 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00058-00034386-00034846 Let Me Be Loved let me be loving Let me +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00059-00034847-00035105 Give Love receive love and be nothing +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00060-00035106-00035261 but love +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00061-00035262-00035957 in love and for love +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00063-00039024-00039194 foreign +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00064-00039195-00039960 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00065-00039961-00040624 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00066-00040625-00041482 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00067-00041483-00042696 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00068-00042697-00043085 she got no taste +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00069-00043086-00045182 [Music] +gqUTiWF7Wn4-00070-00045183-00045533 [Applause] +gsUGZGiPWz4-00000-00000003-00000340 my name is Auggie Pullman they stare let +gsUGZGiPWz4-00001-00000341-00000505 them stare you're the toughest kid in +gsUGZGiPWz4-00002-00000506-00000688 that school I know you don't always like +gsUGZGiPWz4-00003-00000689-00001139 it but I love it it's my son's face you +gsUGZGiPWz4-00004-00001140-00001256 are not ugly +gsUGZGiPWz4-00005-00001257-00001457 Auggie did you say that you're my mom +gsUGZGiPWz4-00006-00001458-00001651 because I'm your mom it counts the most +gsUGZGiPWz4-00007-00001652-00002044 because I know you the most +gsUGZGiPWz4-00008-00002045-00002341 we all deserve a standing ovation and +gsUGZGiPWz4-00009-00002342-00002726 these points in our lives my friends do +gsUGZGiPWz4-00010-00002727-00003051 my teachers dip my sister does for +gsUGZGiPWz4-00011-00003052-00003218 always being there for me +gsUGZGiPWz4-00012-00003219-00003670 commanders for always making us laugh +gsUGZGiPWz4-00013-00003671-00003925 and my mom does the most for never +gsUGZGiPWz4-00014-00003926-00005188 giving up on anything especially me +gsUGZGiPWz4-00015-00005189-00005482 our one there audio +guw1UWhIjbQ-00000-00000017-00000476 the European Space Agency ESA operates a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00001-00000476-00000736 number of missions both operational and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00002-00000737-00001033 scientific including collaborations with +guw1UWhIjbQ-00003-00001034-00001286 other national Space administration's +guw1UWhIjbQ-00004-00001287-00001601 such as the Japanese J AXA the French +guw1UWhIjbQ-00005-00001602-00001942 CNES the American NASA and the Chinese +guw1UWhIjbQ-00006-00001943-00002357 see NSA their portfolio of missions also +guw1UWhIjbQ-00007-00002358-00002642 include many public private partnership +guw1UWhIjbQ-00008-00002643-00002915 missions a number of which with European +guw1UWhIjbQ-00009-00002916-00003251 satellite operators eum ETS 80 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00010-00003252-00003713 Eutelsat and Inmarsat a staple of the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00011-00003714-00003988 ESA science doctrine is the cosmic +guw1UWhIjbQ-00012-00003989-00004270 vision program a series of space science +guw1UWhIjbQ-00013-00004271-00004559 missions chosen by the ESA to launch +guw1UWhIjbQ-00014-00004560-00004835 through competitions similar to NASA's +guw1UWhIjbQ-00015-00004836-00005222 discovery in new frontiers programs it +guw1UWhIjbQ-00016-00005223-00005554 succeeds the horizon 2000 and horizon +guw1UWhIjbQ-00017-00005555-00005854 2000 plus programs which launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00018-00005855-00006145 notable missions such as Huygens Rosetta +guw1UWhIjbQ-00019-00006146-00006506 and Gaia each space science mission are +guw1UWhIjbQ-00020-00006506-00006814 divided into two categories Sun and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00021-00006815-00007163 solar system mission studying the solar +guw1UWhIjbQ-00022-00007164-00007634 system and astrophysics mission studying +guw1UWhIjbQ-00023-00007634-00007883 interstellar astronomy a similarly +guw1UWhIjbQ-00024-00007884-00008138 operated program focused on Earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00025-00008139-00008405 Observation known as the living planet +guw1UWhIjbQ-00026-00008406-00008698 program has launched various earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00027-00008699-00009142 explorers such as GOCE and swarm which +guw1UWhIjbQ-00028-00009143-00009364 serve many forms of Geoscience +guw1UWhIjbQ-00029-00009365-00009713 individually a number of missions by the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00030-00009714-00010010 ESA have also launched and operated +guw1UWhIjbQ-00031-00010011-00010292 outside of a canonical program as is the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00032-00010293-00010506 case with missions such as Giotto +guw1UWhIjbQ-00033-00010507-00011428 Ulysses and Mars Express topic +guw1UWhIjbQ-00034-00011429-00012211 horizon 2000 the horizon 2000 program +guw1UWhIjbQ-00035-00012212-00012481 was a former long-term plan originally +guw1UWhIjbQ-00036-00012482-00012813 drafted by the European Space Agency in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00037-00012813-00013113 1984 which focused on funding and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00038-00013115-00013393 developing new science missions and also +guw1UWhIjbQ-00039-00013394-00013716 maintaining contemporary ones the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00040-00013718-00013944 program while providing funding for +guw1UWhIjbQ-00041-00013946-00014188 already launched missions and those in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00042-00014188-00014377 late development such as the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00043-00014378-00014611 International ultraviolet Explorer +guw1UWhIjbQ-00044-00014612-00014953 Hipparcos and Ulysses supported a series +guw1UWhIjbQ-00045-00014954-00015112 of brand-new missions +guw1UWhIjbQ-00046-00015113-00015366 divided into large budget ventures known +guw1UWhIjbQ-00047-00015368-00015811 as cornerstone missions and medium-sized +guw1UWhIjbQ-00048-00015812-00016105 missions known colloquially as blue +guw1UWhIjbQ-00049-00016106-00016465 missions the plan originally called for +guw1UWhIjbQ-00050-00016466-00016663 three cornerstone missions throughout +guw1UWhIjbQ-00051-00016664-00016969 the lifespan of the program however the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00052-00016970-00017257 Solar terrestrial science program which +guw1UWhIjbQ-00053-00017258-00017416 consisted the Solar and Heliospheric +guw1UWhIjbQ-00054-00017417-00017806 Observatory Soho and cluster missions +guw1UWhIjbQ-00055-00017807-00018139 were adopted into the horizon 2000 plan +guw1UWhIjbQ-00056-00018140-00018394 becoming the first of four cornerstone +guw1UWhIjbQ-00057-00018395-00018819 missions xmm-newton was selected as the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00058-00018820-00019021 second cornerstone mission of the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00059-00019022-00019264 program while Rosetta and first were +guw1UWhIjbQ-00060-00019265-00019618 selected in November 1993 as the third +guw1UWhIjbQ-00061-00019619-00019849 and fourth cornerstone missions with the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00062-00019850-00020041 latter mission eventually being +guw1UWhIjbQ-00063-00020042-00020191 rechristened the Herschel Space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00064-00020192-00020668 Observatory part of the horizon 2000 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00065-00020669-00020959 program was also a class of medium-sized +guw1UWhIjbQ-00066-00020960-00021346 missions known as blue missions their +guw1UWhIjbQ-00067-00021347-00021580 name deriving from the color of the box +guw1UWhIjbQ-00068-00021581-00021774 that represents them in the original +guw1UWhIjbQ-00069-00021775-00022281 horizon 2000 proposal diagram from 1984 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00070-00022282-00022624 the Huygens Lander a component of the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00071-00022625-00022900 cassini-huygens mission became the first +guw1UWhIjbQ-00072-00022901-00023169 designated medium-sized mission of the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00073-00023170-00023503 horizon 2000 program after its selection +guw1UWhIjbQ-00074-00023504-00023989 in November 1988 integral was chosen as +guw1UWhIjbQ-00075-00023990-00024237 the succeeding medium-sized mission in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00076-00024238-00024631 June 1993 followed three years later by +guw1UWhIjbQ-00077-00024632-00024832 the selection of Cobras +guw1UWhIjbQ-00078-00024833-00025108 later rechristened plank as the third +guw1UWhIjbQ-00079-00025109-00025636 medium-sized mission in July 1996 as of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00080-00025637-00026074 December 2016 for horizon 2000 missions +guw1UWhIjbQ-00081-00026075-00026317 including three cornerstone and one +guw1UWhIjbQ-00082-00026318-00026727 medium-sized mission remain operational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00083-00026727-00027043 cornerstone missions Coniston one Soho +guw1UWhIjbQ-00084-00027044-00027487 launched December 1995 operational joint +guw1UWhIjbQ-00085-00027488-00027789 esa nasa solar observation mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00086-00027791-00028027 providing real-time data for space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00087-00028027-00028414 weather forecasting cornerstone one +guw1UWhIjbQ-00088-00028414-00028836 cluster launched june 1996 failed earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00089-00028837-00029127 observation mission using four identical +guw1UWhIjbQ-00090-00029129-00029356 spacecraft to study the planet's +guw1UWhIjbQ-00091-00029357-00029755 magnetosphere failed on launch relaunch +guw1UWhIjbQ-00092-00029756-00030054 cluster two launched July and August +guw1UWhIjbQ-00093-00030055-00030430 2000 operational successful replacement +guw1UWhIjbQ-00094-00030431-00030827 mission cornerstone to xmm-newton +guw1UWhIjbQ-00095-00030829-00031264 launched December 1999 operational and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00096-00031264-00031558 x-ray Space Observatory studying the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00097-00031558-00031938 full range of cosmic x-ray sources +guw1UWhIjbQ-00098-00031939-00032277 cornerstone 3 rosetta launched March +guw1UWhIjbQ-00099-00032277-00032745 2004 completed 67p churyumov-gerasimenko +guw1UWhIjbQ-00100-00032745-00033055 orbiter mission studying comets in their +guw1UWhIjbQ-00101-00033056-00033418 evolution cornerstone for Herschel +guw1UWhIjbQ-00102-00033419-00033829 launched May 2009 completed infrared +guw1UWhIjbQ-00103-00033830-00034072 Space Observatory mission for general +guw1UWhIjbQ-00104-00034073-00034381 astronomy medium-sized missions medium 1 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00105-00034382-00034831 Huygens launched October 1997 completed +guw1UWhIjbQ-00106-00034832-00035032 Titan Lander component of the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00107-00035033-00035317 cassini-huygens mission first landing in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00108-00035318-00035695 the outer solar system medium to +guw1UWhIjbQ-00109-00035696-00036124 integral launch October 2002 operational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00110-00036125-00036457 gamma-ray Space Observatory also capable +guw1UWhIjbQ-00111-00036458-00036661 of observing x-ray and visible +guw1UWhIjbQ-00112-00036662-00037087 wavelengths medium three Planck launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00113-00037088-00037486 May 2009 completed cosmology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00114-00037487-00037633 that mapped the cosmic microwave +guw1UWhIjbQ-00115-00037634-00038424 background and it's an ISO trapeze +guw1UWhIjbQ-00116-00038425-00039265 topic horizon 2000 plus mission 1 Gaea +guw1UWhIjbQ-00117-00039266-00039537 launched December 2013 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00118-00039538-00039845 operational astrometry mission measuring +guw1UWhIjbQ-00119-00039846-00040076 positions and distances of over 1 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00120-00040077-00040480 billion objects in the Milky Way mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00121-00040481-00040780 to Lisa Pathfinder launched December +guw1UWhIjbQ-00122-00040781-00040912 2015 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00123-00040913-00041195 completed demonstration of technologies +guw1UWhIjbQ-00124-00041196-00041476 for the cosmic vision Lisa gravitational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00125-00041477-00041902 wave Observatory mission mission 3 by P +guw1UWhIjbQ-00126-00041903-00042213 Colombo launched October 2018 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00127-00042214-00042529 operational joint the saja x a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00128-00042530-00042808 reconnaissance mission to mercury using +guw1UWhIjbQ-00129-00042809-00043045 two unique spacecraft operating +guw1UWhIjbQ-00130-00043046-00044329 respectively topic cosmic vision S Class +guw1UWhIjbQ-00131-00044330-00044605 missions one key ops launching first +guw1UWhIjbQ-00132-00044606-00044944 half of 2019 future Space Observatory +guw1UWhIjbQ-00133-00044945-00045226 mission focused on studying known +guw1UWhIjbQ-00134-00045227-00045787 exoplanets s to smile launching 2021 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00135-00045788-00046168 future joint ESA ca's Earth observation +guw1UWhIjbQ-00136-00046169-00046393 mission studying the interaction between +guw1UWhIjbQ-00137-00046394-00046699 the planets magnetosphere and solar wind +guw1UWhIjbQ-00138-00046700-00046996 M Class missions am one solar orbiter +guw1UWhIjbQ-00139-00046997-00047320 launching 2020 future Solar Observatory +guw1UWhIjbQ-00140-00047321-00047638 mission designed to perform in situ +guw1UWhIjbQ-00141-00047639-00047901 studies of the Sun at a perihelion of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00142-00047902-00048415 0.28 astronomical units M to Euclid +guw1UWhIjbQ-00143-00048416-00048811 launching 2021 future visible and near +guw1UWhIjbQ-00144-00048812-00049017 infrared Space Observatory mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00145-00049018-00049471 focused on dark matter and dark energy M +guw1UWhIjbQ-00146-00049472-00049945 3 plato launching 2026 future Kepler +guw1UWhIjbQ-00147-00049946-00050207 like Space Observatory mission aimed at +guw1UWhIjbQ-00148-00050208-00050605 discovering and observing exoplanets M +guw1UWhIjbQ-00149-00050606-00051029 for aerial launching 2028 future Planck +guw1UWhIjbQ-00150-00051030-00051319 based Space Observatory mission studying +guw1UWhIjbQ-00151-00051320-00051664 the atmosphere of known exoplanets +guw1UWhIjbQ-00152-00051665-00052061 m5 Spica Theseus and envision proposed +guw1UWhIjbQ-00153-00052062-00052315 other three contenders for a launch in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00154-00052316-00052754 2032 as of May 2018 l-class missions or +guw1UWhIjbQ-00155-00052754-00053104 one juice launching June 2022 with +guw1UWhIjbQ-00156-00053105-00053482 orbital insertion in 2030 future Jupiter +guw1UWhIjbQ-00157-00053483-00053749 orbiter mission focused on studying the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00158-00053750-00054007 Galilean moons Europa Ganymede and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00159-00054008-00054548 Callisto L - Athena launching 2028 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00160-00054549-00054819 future x-ray Space Observatory mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00161-00054820-00055051 designed as a successor to the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00162-00055052-00055603 xmm-newton telescope L 3 Lisa launching +guw1UWhIjbQ-00163-00055604-00055729 2034 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00164-00055730-00056044 future the first dedicated gravitational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00165-00056045-00056863 wave Space Observatory mission topic +guw1UWhIjbQ-00166-00056864-00057576 living planet program core missions +guw1UWhIjbQ-00167-00057577-00058032 earth Explorer 1 GOCE launched March +guw1UWhIjbQ-00168-00058033-00058454 2009 completed gravimetry mission aimed +guw1UWhIjbQ-00169-00058454-00058685 at accurately mapping Earth's gravity +guw1UWhIjbQ-00170-00058686-00059129 field earth Explorer 5 a DME olace +guw1UWhIjbQ-00171-00059129-00059469 launched August 2018 operational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00172-00059470-00059719 meteorology mission performed by a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00173-00059720-00059956 spacecraft equipped to create global +guw1UWhIjbQ-00174-00059957-00060224 wind component profiles to aid more +guw1UWhIjbQ-00175-00060225-00060556 advanced weather forecasting earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00176-00060557-00060879 Explorer 6 Earthcare launching August +guw1UWhIjbQ-00177-00060880-00061337 2019 meteorology and climatology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00178-00061338-00061588 aimed at the characterization of clouds +guw1UWhIjbQ-00179-00061589-00061853 and aerosols along with measurements of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00180-00061854-00062096 reflected and emitted radiation from +guw1UWhIjbQ-00181-00062097-00062546 Earth's surface earth Explorer 7 biomass +guw1UWhIjbQ-00182-00062547-00062950 launching 2021 future ecology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00183-00062951-00063212 studying the carbon cycle and forest +guw1UWhIjbQ-00184-00063213-00063469 ecology observing the development of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00185-00063470-00063674 forests and their characteristics +guw1UWhIjbQ-00186-00063675-00064097 opportunity missions earth Explorer - +guw1UWhIjbQ-00187-00064098-00064629 SMOS launched November 2009 operational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00188-00064630-00064922 climatology mission focused on studying +guw1UWhIjbQ-00189-00064923-00065281 Earth's water cycle and climate earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00190-00065282-00065753 Explorer 3 see Ryo SAT 2 launched April +guw1UWhIjbQ-00191-00065754-00066161 2010 operational environmental science +guw1UWhIjbQ-00192-00066162-00066422 and Glaciology mission focused on +guw1UWhIjbQ-00193-00066423-00066732 studying Earth's polar icecaps +guw1UWhIjbQ-00194-00066733-00067004 successful relaunch of the failed cryo +guw1UWhIjbQ-00195-00067005-00067399 SAR mission earth Explorer for swarm +guw1UWhIjbQ-00196-00067400-00067666 launched November 2013 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00197-00067667-00067975 operational magnetosphere mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00198-00067976-00068242 carried out by a trio of spacecraft +guw1UWhIjbQ-00199-00068243-00068488 launched to study Earth's magnetic field +guw1UWhIjbQ-00200-00068489-00069023 earth Explorer 8 flex launching 2022 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00201-00069024-00069301 future biology mission aimed at +guw1UWhIjbQ-00202-00069302-00069491 measuring the amount of chlorophyll +guw1UWhIjbQ-00203-00069492-00069937 fluorescence in terrestrial vegetation +guw1UWhIjbQ-00204-00069938-00070779 earth Explorer 9 to be announced topic +guw1UWhIjbQ-00205-00070780-00072172 non-program missions topic past odd +guw1UWhIjbQ-00206-00072173-00072565 launched october 1998 demonstration +guw1UWhIjbQ-00207-00072566-00072799 mission to test new technologies in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00208-00072800-00073249 atmospheric entry design Koro launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00209-00073250-00073636 December 2006 CNES led Space Observatory +guw1UWhIjbQ-00210-00073637-00073960 mission to search for rocky exoplanets +guw1UWhIjbQ-00211-00073961-00074355 and perform asteroseismology studies +guw1UWhIjbQ-00212-00074356-00074800 cosby launched august 1975 gamma-ray +guw1UWhIjbQ-00213-00074801-00075079 Space Observatory mission organised by +guw1UWhIjbQ-00214-00075080-00075397 the European Space Research Organisation +guw1UWhIjbQ-00215-00075398-00075817 a precursor to the ESA the first mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00216-00075818-00076396 launched by the ESA CR y OS 81 launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00217-00076397-00076774 October 2005 environmental science and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00218-00076775-00077068 Glaciology mission focused on studying +guw1UWhIjbQ-00219-00077069-00077443 Earth's polar icecaps failed on launch +guw1UWhIjbQ-00220-00077444-00077830 and relaunched as CR y OS 82 in the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00221-00077831-00078208 Living Planet programme double star +guw1UWhIjbQ-00222-00078209-00078679 launched December 2003 in July 2004 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00223-00078680-00079003 joint C NSA esa Earth observation +guw1UWhIjbQ-00224-00079004-00079174 mission to study the planets +guw1UWhIjbQ-00225-00079175-00079462 magnetosphere complementing the horizon +guw1UWhIjbQ-00226-00079463-00079987 2000 cluster mission ECS family launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00227-00079988-00080479 June 1983 to July 1988 joint Eutelsat +guw1UWhIjbQ-00228-00080480-00080695 ESA mission to launch the first +guw1UWhIjbQ-00229-00080696-00081007 generation of Eutelsat telecommunication +guw1UWhIjbQ-00230-00081008-00081514 satellites in visit launched March 2002 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00231-00081515-00081769 Earth Observation mission focused on +guw1UWhIjbQ-00232-00081770-00082057 environmental studies using the largest +guw1UWhIjbQ-00233-00082058-00082297 civilian Earth observation satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00234-00082298-00082797 ever launched os1 and os2 launched July +guw1UWhIjbQ-00235-00082798-00083275 1991 and April 1995 ESA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00236-00083276-00083758 first Earth observation missions Eura CA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00237-00083759-00084199 launched August 1992 microgravity +guw1UWhIjbQ-00238-00084200-00084523 testbed mission carrying a suite of 15 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00239-00084524-00084711 instruments from various European +guw1UWhIjbQ-00240-00084712-00085239 National Space administration's EXO SAT +guw1UWhIjbQ-00241-00085240-00085681 launched May 1983 ESA is first x-ray +guw1UWhIjbQ-00242-00085682-00085944 Space Observatory mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00243-00085945-00086494 gos 1 and gos 2 launched April 1977 and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00244-00086495-00086932 July 1978 magnetospheric reconnaissance +guw1UWhIjbQ-00245-00086933-00087226 mission consisting experimental payloads +guw1UWhIjbQ-00246-00087227-00087495 by various European National Space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00247-00087496-00087820 administration's Giotto +guw1UWhIjbQ-00248-00087821-00088186 launched July 1985 first interplanetary +guw1UWhIjbQ-00249-00088187-00088510 mission by the ESA aimed at performing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00250-00088511-00088765 the first comet flyby of comet Halley +guw1UWhIjbQ-00251-00088766-00089197 part of the canonical Halle Armada G +guw1UWhIjbQ-00252-00089198-00089580 Iove a launched December 2005 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00253-00089581-00089782 demonstration mission testing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00254-00089783-00090046 technologies for the Galileo satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00255-00090047-00090463 navigation system Hipparcos launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00256-00090464-00090841 August 1989 first astrometry mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00257-00090842-00091087 ever launched focused on cataloguing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00258-00091088-00091513 over 118,000 200 stars in the eponymous +guw1UWhIjbQ-00259-00091514-00092016 Hipparcos catalogue published in 1997 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00260-00092017-00092539 ISEE 2 launched October 1977 ESA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00261-00092540-00092784 component of the joint NASA ESA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00262-00092785-00093067 International Sun earth Explorer series +guw1UWhIjbQ-00263-00093068-00093493 of magnetospheric observations ISO +guw1UWhIjbQ-00264-00093494-00093898 launched November 1995 infrared Space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00265-00093899-00094108 Observatory mission for general +guw1UWhIjbQ-00266-00094109-00094665 astronomy ixv launched February 2005 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00267-00094666-00094963 experimental suborbital re-entry vehicle +guw1UWhIjbQ-00268-00094964-00095218 demonstration mission for reusable +guw1UWhIjbQ-00269-00095219-00095767 launchers iue launched January 1978 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00270-00095768-00096115 joint NASA ESA circle travel at Space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00271-00096116-00096325 Observatory mission for general +guw1UWhIjbQ-00272-00096326-00096612 astronomy ma re +guw1UWhIjbQ-00273-00096613-00097002 see s family launched December 1981 to +guw1UWhIjbQ-00274-00097003-00097446 November 1984 joint Inmarsat ESA program +guw1UWhIjbQ-00275-00097447-00097710 which launched a satellite duo to create +guw1UWhIjbQ-00276-00097711-00098048 a global maritime communications network +guw1UWhIjbQ-00277-00098049-00098622 ma re CSB failed on launch Olympus +guw1UWhIjbQ-00278-00098623-00099000 launched July 1989 telecommunications +guw1UWhIjbQ-00279-00099001-00099189 mission pioneering high-power +guw1UWhIjbQ-00280-00099190-00099495 transmitters multi spot beam carb and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00281-00099496-00099963 technology and onboard switching OT s1 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00282-00099964-00100401 and OTS - launched September 1997 and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00283-00100402-00100751 May 1978 demonstration mission for a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00284-00100752-00101025 geostationary communications satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00285-00101026-00101147 system +guw1UWhIjbQ-00286-00101148-00101618 OTS one was lost in a launch failure s +guw1UWhIjbQ-00287-00101619-00102060 SETI Express launched October 2005 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00288-00102061-00102354 student demonstration mission sponsored +guw1UWhIjbQ-00289-00102355-00102627 by the ESA Education Office which +guw1UWhIjbQ-00290-00102628-00102836 launched three cube sets to take +guw1UWhIjbQ-00291-00102838-00103031 pictures of the earth and serve as a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00292-00103032-00103416 radio transponder scaparelli +guw1UWhIjbQ-00293-00103417-00103740 launched March 2016 demonstration +guw1UWhIjbQ-00294-00103741-00103943 mission for landing technologies +guw1UWhIjbQ-00295-00103944-00104154 designed for the XO Murs surface +guw1UWhIjbQ-00296-00104155-00104632 platform failed upon landing on mars +guw1UWhIjbQ-00297-00104633-00105038 smart one launched September 2003 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00298-00105039-00105308 demonstration mission for solar electric +guw1UWhIjbQ-00299-00105309-00105552 propulsion manifesting in a lunar +guw1UWhIjbQ-00300-00105553-00105770 orbiter mission carrying low-cost +guw1UWhIjbQ-00301-00105771-00106200 miniaturized instruments Ulysses +guw1UWhIjbQ-00302-00106201-00106593 launched October 1990 jointly sa NASA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00303-00106594-00106875 Solar Observatory mission employing a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00304-00106876-00107333 spacecraft in a polar heliocentric orbit +guw1UWhIjbQ-00305-00107333-00107748 Venus Express launched November 2005 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00306-00107749-00108006 Venus orbiter mission focused on +guw1UWhIjbQ-00307-00108007-00108260 long-term study and observation of its +guw1UWhIjbQ-00308-00108261-00108519 atmosphere from polar sitter eccentric +guw1UWhIjbQ-00309-00108520-00109092 orbit yes.2 launched September 2007 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00310-00109093-00109371 student demonstration mission sponsored +guw1UWhIjbQ-00311-00109372-00109641 by the ESA Education Office which +guw1UWhIjbQ-00312-00109642-00109947 deployed a 31.7 km/h +guw1UWhIjbQ-00313-00109948-00110145 space tethered constellation of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00314-00110146-00110597 satellites partial launch failure +guw1UWhIjbQ-00315-00110598-00110933 meteors are first-generation launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00316-00110934-00111447 November 1977 to September 1997 joint +guw1UWhIjbQ-00317-00111448-00111849 AUM ETS ates a meteorology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00318-00111850-00112080 consisting seven geostationary +guw1UWhIjbQ-00319-00112081-00112371 satellites launched over a period of 20 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00320-00112372-00112902 years ma te o s 87 re orbiting commenced +guw1UWhIjbQ-00321-00112903-00113435 on the 3rd of April 2017 G Iove be +guw1UWhIjbQ-00322-00113436-00113771 launched April 2008 second demonstration +guw1UWhIjbQ-00323-00113772-00114057 mission testing technologies for the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00324-00114058-00114385 Galileo satellite navigation system +guw1UWhIjbQ-00325-00114386-00115665 retired in 2012 topic current alphas are +guw1UWhIjbQ-00326-00115666-00116079 launched July 2013 joint Inmarsat ESA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00327-00116080-00116270 mission to launch an advanced +guw1UWhIjbQ-00328-00116271-00116538 geostationary communications satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00329-00116539-00116817 to serve Africa Asia and Europe the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00330-00116818-00117201 largest ever built by Europe Artemis +guw1UWhIjbQ-00331-00117202-00117567 launched July 2001 telecommunications +guw1UWhIjbQ-00332-00117568-00117852 mission ownership of the spacecraft +guw1UWhIjbQ-00333-00117853-00118301 transferred to Avanti in January 2014 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00334-00118302-00118863 IDI RS launched January 2016 to 2017 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00335-00118864-00119111 geosynchronous optical communication +guw1UWhIjbQ-00336-00119113-00119364 network consisting a constellation of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00337-00119365-00119949 two satellites EDR sa and EDR SC Galileo +guw1UWhIjbQ-00338-00119950-00120354 launched October 2011 onward jointly sa +guw1UWhIjbQ-00339-00120355-00120657 GSA geodesy project to create an +guw1UWhIjbQ-00340-00120658-00120924 indigenous global navigation satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00341-00120925-00121248 system independent of the Russian GL ona +guw1UWhIjbQ-00342-00121249-00121757 SS Chinese bedo and American GPS systems +guw1UWhIjbQ-00343-00121758-00122163 Hubble launched April 1990 joint NASA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00344-00122164-00122513 ESA STS C L Space Observatory mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00345-00122514-00122766 carried out by a near ultraviolet +guw1UWhIjbQ-00346-00122767-00123225 visible and near-infrared telescope Mars +guw1UWhIjbQ-00347-00123226-00123345 Express +guw1UWhIjbQ-00348-00123346-00123644 launched June 2003 Mars orbiter mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00349-00123645-00123932 focused on observing the planet through +guw1UWhIjbQ-00350-00123933-00124182 high-resolution imagery and conducting +guw1UWhIjbQ-00351-00124183-00124409 research of the planet's interaction +guw1UWhIjbQ-00352-00124410-00124663 with the solar system +guw1UWhIjbQ-00353-00124664-00125228 MSG launched January 2004 to July 2015 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00354-00125229-00125654 joint AUM ETS ates a meteorology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00355-00125655-00125876 to launch the second generation of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00356-00125877-00126126 meteors are satellites of which four +guw1UWhIjbQ-00357-00126127-00126470 were launched over a period of 11 years +guw1UWhIjbQ-00358-00126471-00126893 met up first generation launched October +guw1UWhIjbQ-00359-00126894-00127413 2006 to 2018 joint AUM ETS ates a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00360-00127414-00127656 operational meteorology mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00361-00127657-00127899 consisting three satellites launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00362-00127900-00128400 over a period of 12 years PR oba one +guw1UWhIjbQ-00363-00128401-00128781 launched October 2001 microsatellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00364-00128782-00129029 Earth Observation and low Earth orbit +guw1UWhIjbQ-00365-00129030-00129284 technology demonstration mission for +guw1UWhIjbQ-00366-00129285-00129727 various new instruments PR Oba - +guw1UWhIjbQ-00367-00129728-00130131 launched November 2009 micro satellite +guw1UWhIjbQ-00368-00130132-00130383 Earth observation and low Earth orbit +guw1UWhIjbQ-00369-00130383-00130671 technology demonstration mission serving +guw1UWhIjbQ-00370-00130672-00130853 as the second flight in the proper +guw1UWhIjbQ-00371-00130854-00131487 series PR OB AV launched May 2013 micro +guw1UWhIjbQ-00372-00131488-00131718 satellite Earth observation mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00373-00131719-00131949 focused on mapping land cover and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00374-00131950-00132207 vegetation growth across Earth in by +guw1UWhIjbQ-00375-00132208-00132471 daily cycles the third mission in the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00376-00132472-00132890 prover series Sentinel family launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00377-00132891-00133122 April 2014 onward +guw1UWhIjbQ-00378-00133123-00133344 suite of Earth observation missions +guw1UWhIjbQ-00379-00133345-00133628 serving as the ESA s contribution to the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00380-00133629-00133982 European Commission's Copernicus program +guw1UWhIjbQ-00381-00133983-00134400 trace gas orbiter launched March 2016 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00382-00134401-00134696 Mars orbiter component of the EXO MERS +guw1UWhIjbQ-00383-00134697-00134937 astrobiology mission focused on +guw1UWhIjbQ-00384-00134938-00135140 observing methane in the planet's +guw1UWhIjbQ-00385-00135141-00135387 atmosphere for clues to past or present +guw1UWhIjbQ-00386-00135388-00136066 life on Mars +guw1UWhIjbQ-00387-00136067-00136868 topic future Elektra launching July 2021 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00388-00136869-00137203 join TSA says telecommunications mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00389-00137204-00137491 utilizing a spacecraft with electrical +guw1UWhIjbQ-00390-00137492-00137845 powered propulsion ExoMars Rover +guw1UWhIjbQ-00391-00137846-00138241 launching July 20 20 s a component of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00392-00138242-00138625 the joint Roskosmos ESA X OMERS 2020 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00393-00138626-00138979 Mars Lander mission plan to be the first +guw1UWhIjbQ-00394-00138980-00139363 European Mars rover James Webb Space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00395-00139364-00139786 Telescope launching spring 2021 joint +guw1UWhIjbQ-00396-00139787-00140108 NASA ESA CSA infrared Space Observatory +guw1UWhIjbQ-00397-00140109-00140377 mission for general astronomy and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00398-00140378-00140953 cosmology met up SG launching tilde 2021 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00399-00140954-00141398 onward joint AUM ETS ates a operational +guw1UWhIjbQ-00400-00141399-00141676 meteorology mission launching the second +guw1UWhIjbQ-00401-00141677-00141952 generation of metal satellites of which +guw1UWhIjbQ-00402-00141953-00142309 a constellation of six will be launched +guw1UWhIjbQ-00403-00142310-00142912 MTG launching tilde 2020 joint AUM ETS +guw1UWhIjbQ-00404-00142913-00143263 ates a meteorology mission to launch the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00405-00143264-00143471 third generation of meteors our +guw1UWhIjbQ-00406-00143472-00143644 satellites +guw1UWhIjbQ-00407-00143645-00144136 PR Oba three launching tilde 2020 micro +guw1UWhIjbQ-00408-00144137-00144359 satellites solar observation and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00409-00144360-00144625 formation flying demonstration mission +guw1UWhIjbQ-00410-00144626-00144848 serving as the fourth flight in the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00411-00144849-00146048 proper series topic proposed AIDA +guw1UWhIjbQ-00412-00146049-00146401 proposed launches in October 2020 in +guw1UWhIjbQ-00413-00146402-00146791 July 2021 joint NASA ESA asteroid +guw1UWhIjbQ-00414-00146792-00147013 deflection test mission aimed at +guw1UWhIjbQ-00415-00147014-00147206 studying the effects of an asteroid +guw1UWhIjbQ-00416-00147207-00147695 impact with 65,000 803 demise moon as a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00417-00147696-00148073 target loft x-ray Space Observatory +guw1UWhIjbQ-00418-00148074-00148360 mission focused on the study of high +guw1UWhIjbQ-00419-00148361-00148619 mass objects such as black holes and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00420-00148620-00149053 neutron stars finalists for the m3 slot +guw1UWhIjbQ-00421-00149054-00149341 in the cosmic vision program but lost to +guw1UWhIjbQ-00422-00149342-00149478 Plato +guw1UWhIjbQ-00423-00149479-00149871 lunar lander proposed launch in 2018 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00424-00149872-00150121 demonstration mission aimed at testing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00425-00150122-00150346 new technologies in lunar landing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00426-00150347-00150748 including autonomous redirects project +guw1UWhIjbQ-00427-00150749-00150973 put on hold due to lack of financial +guw1UWhIjbQ-00428-00150974-00151552 support as of 2012 marco polo a sample +guw1UWhIjbQ-00429-00151553-00151822 return mission focused on collecting and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00430-00151823-00152018 returning a sample from a near-earth +guw1UWhIjbQ-00431-00152019-00152154 object +guw1UWhIjbQ-00432-00152155-00152656 proposed for the m1 m2 m3 m4 and m5 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00433-00152657-00152932 missions of the cosmic vision program it +guw1UWhIjbQ-00434-00152933-00153303 has since been rejected all five times +guw1UWhIjbQ-00435-00153304-00153654 ODI in us a dual Uranus and Neptune +guw1UWhIjbQ-00436-00153655-00154063 orbital mission proposed for the l2 and +guw1UWhIjbQ-00437-00154064-00154324 l3 missions of the cosmic vision program +guw1UWhIjbQ-00438-00154325-00154576 but eliminated from the running both +guw1UWhIjbQ-00439-00154577-00154989 times sand quest astrophysics +guw1UWhIjbQ-00440-00154990-00155269 demonstration mission focused on testing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00441-00155270-00155608 the equivalence principle finalists for +guw1UWhIjbQ-00442-00155609-00155839 the m3 slot in the cosmic vision +guw1UWhIjbQ-00443-00155840-00156669 programme but lost to Plato topic +guw1UWhIjbQ-00444-00156670-00157351 cancelled Darwin proposed XO planetary +guw1UWhIjbQ-00445-00157352-00157615 science mission focused on directly +guw1UWhIjbQ-00446-00157616-00157993 detecting earth-like exoplanets proposed +guw1UWhIjbQ-00447-00157994-00158308 as a cornerstone for the horizon 2000 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00448-00158309-00158827 plus program but abandoned in 2007 don +guw1UWhIjbQ-00449-00158828-00159045 qui chota concept for a demonstration +guw1UWhIjbQ-00450-00159046-00159388 mission testing technologies in asteroid +guw1UWhIjbQ-00451-00159389-00159724 deflection abandoned after lack of +guw1UWhIjbQ-00452-00159725-00160123 interest from the ESA eco space +guw1UWhIjbQ-00453-00160124-00160354 observatory mission aimed at XO +guw1UWhIjbQ-00454-00160355-00160581 planetary science employing +guw1UWhIjbQ-00455-00160582-00160777 high-resolution multi-wavelength +guw1UWhIjbQ-00456-00160778-00161221 spectroscopic observations finalists for +guw1UWhIjbQ-00457-00161222-00161530 the m3 slot in the cosmic vision program +guw1UWhIjbQ-00458-00161531-00161956 but lost to Plato succeeded by Ariel as +guw1UWhIjbQ-00459-00161957-00162391 the m4 mission Eddington concept for an +guw1UWhIjbQ-00460-00162392-00162668 astro seismology mission designed to +guw1UWhIjbQ-00461-00162669-00162773 detect ex +guw1UWhIjbQ-00462-00162774-00163370 planets canceled in 2003 expert concept +guw1UWhIjbQ-00463-00163371-00163664 for a flying hypersonic reentry vehicle +guw1UWhIjbQ-00464-00163665-00163990 with cooperation with Roskosmos +guw1UWhIjbQ-00465-00163991-00164336 indefinitely postponed since 2012 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00466-00164337-00164573 due to Roscosmos withdrawal from the +guw1UWhIjbQ-00467-00164574-00164981 project hermes proposed human +guw1UWhIjbQ-00468-00164982-00165241 spaceflight program centered around a +guw1UWhIjbQ-00469-00165242-00165616 CNES designed reusable space plane +guw1UWhIjbQ-00470-00165617-00165979 project cancelled in 1992 due to +guw1UWhIjbQ-00471-00165980-00166178 difficulties with achieving financial +guw1UWhIjbQ-00472-00166179-00166661 and scientific goals Hopper successor +guw1UWhIjbQ-00473-00166662-00167084 concept to Hermes cancelled in 2005 +guw1UWhIjbQ-00474-00167085-00168244 after lack of interest topic see also +guw1UWhIjbQ-00475-00168245-00168860 for experiment list of NASA missions +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00000-00000034-00000303 hope you guys welcome back to my channel +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00001-00000304-00000476 and we back with another one you guys +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00002-00000478-00000723 now go ahead and grab your attend to +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00003-00000724-00001037 your gloves everything you need and +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00004-00001038-00001272 start mixing it up now I'm pretty sure +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00005-00001273-00001655 you guys know what to do when it comes +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00006-00001657-00001962 to bleaching powder and the developer +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00007-00001963-00002376 it's not very hard pretty sure you guys +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00008-00002377-00002697 know how to do everything from just +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00009-00002698-00002940 watching my previous videos after like +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00010-00002941-00003536 it wouldn't be important to repeat +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00011-00003537-00004020 everything when I said it in like 50,000 +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00012-00004021-00004379 times but you know now you guys this +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00013-00004380-00004681 time I'm doing something different I'm +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00014-00004682-00005229 bleaching the beginning of the hair of +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00015-00005230-00005698 the roots and then also I'm dyeing the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00016-00005699-00006137 the front of the baby hair now this my +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00017-00006138-00006327 first time ever doing this and trying +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00018-00006328-00006574 something different and it also I +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00019-00006575-00006876 decided to cut the ends as you guys can +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00020-00006877-00007271 already see then on top of that I decide +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00021-00007272-00007574 to dye the ends now I wanted to switch +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00022-00007575-00007781 it up I never see nobody do it this way +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00023-00007782-00008039 I usually see people dare die like the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00024-00008040-00008442 middle part of the baby hair a blonde or +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00025-00008443-00008781 a random color but I decided to dye the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00026-00008782-00009108 baby hair from ear to ear +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00027-00009109-00009498 now I did pull more than usual out +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00028-00009499-00009746 because I'm just experimenting right now +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00029-00009747-00010031 think of just a little bit of cool to do +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00030-00010032-00010202 it this way not as my first time ever +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00031-00010203-00010538 doing this so please bear with me you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00032-00010539-00010895 guys so cute +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00033-00010896-00011081 now I actually came out awesome as you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00034-00011082-00011226 guys can see in the beginning of the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00035-00011227-00011744 video that it came out very very very +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00036-00011745-00011998 pretty +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00037-00011999-00012220 and now you can see I died to ends now I +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00038-00012221-00012571 didn't really show as much because I did +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00039-00012572-00012822 not know I had the camera section in a +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00040-00012824-00013071 different area but as you can see and +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00041-00013072-00013474 are getting die now in the next clip you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00042-00013475-00013690 guys gonna see how the hair came out +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00043-00013691-00013960 after I washed it it air-dry +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00044-00013961-00014163 now you guys when you do this make sure +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00045-00014165-00014430 you air dry it I are dry I did not put +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00046-00014431-00014707 any type of heating it all I did was wet +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00047-00014708-00014953 it washed it and you know rinse +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00048-00014954-00015406 everything out now I believe if you air +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00049-00015407-00015724 dry it it will come out more define and +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00050-00015725-00015910 more natural because it's being air +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00051-00015911-00016291 dried as natural hair and so by me doing +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00052-00016291-00016650 this method it came out 10 times better +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00053-00016651-00016894 than usual it's better than just blow +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00054-00016895-00017044 drying and putting a lot of heat in +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00055-00017045-00017266 there and then try to reap it the curl +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00056-00017267-00017710 when you can just wet it and get the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00057-00017711-00018261 same thing know it's coming together +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00058-00018262-00018640 hold on tight now I did not put no +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00059-00018641-00019003 products in this here only thing I did +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00060-00019004-00019378 was I put water and you guys gonna see +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00061-00019379-00019690 me spray some stuff on the hair but only +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00062-00019691-00019930 thing that I did was pull water inside +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00063-00019931-00020416 of a water bottle where it will a water +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00064-00020417-00020953 spray bottle and then just start +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00065-00020954-00021630 spraying away spray away just brand away +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00066-00021631-00022033 okay now yeah so that's really what I +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00067-00022034-00022294 did and I had gave myself a side part +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00068-00022295-00022774 because just what type of dams and I +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00069-00022775-00022984 felt like a side part type of girl you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00070-00022985-00023328 know yeah you can see I'm spraying +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00071-00023329-00023625 spraying away I was kind of trying not +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00072-00023626-00023914 to get it in my face but it was working +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00073-00023915-00024088 but not working but it was kind of like +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00074-00024089-00024517 ah now as you can see I am talking I was +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00075-00024518-00024808 talking to a friend of mine while I'm +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00076-00024809-00025174 making this video so bear with me please +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00077-00025175-00025312 don't think I'm just talking to myself +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00078-00025313-00025383 or +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00079-00025384-00026780 don't think the audio is off +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00080-00026781-00027065 and it's made going a little bit fast +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00081-00027066-00027267 because I had to speed it up to make the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00082-00027268-00028245 video did the time frame now yeah they +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00083-00028245-00029339 came out beautiful you guys beautiful +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00084-00029339-00029627 yeah look at that curl look at the curls +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00085-00029628-00029823 in the back now I did cut the back a +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00086-00029824-00030002 little shorter to give it more of a bob +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00087-00030003-00030318 curly look which is it's very cute you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00088-00030319-00030818 guys I mean cute look at her and this is +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00089-00030819-00031127 the final look of this look it came out +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00090-00031128-00031458 awesome beautiful and gorgeous now the +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00091-00031458-00031692 hair is not all the way dry now I do +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00092-00031693-00031964 believe if the hair was completely dry +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00093-00031966-00032286 it would be more noticeable of the parts +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00094-00032287-00032505 that I bleached now I did not bleach it +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00095-00032506-00032714 to light I just gave him more of a warm +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00096-00032716-00032904 color I didn't want to go to lie because +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00097-00032905-00033233 it wasn't gonna look right so I did like +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00098-00033234-00033564 more of a natural Brown just a little +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00099-00033565-00033876 light tint to this hair and thank you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00100-00033877-00034074 for enjoying and have a good day +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00101-00034075-00034599 god bless you +gwQy5J2Fl1M-00102-00034600-00034806 you +gx24HwD2RqY-00000-00000003-00000401 oh should I say go for it how do I +gx24HwD2RqY-00001-00000401-00000676 meditate when I don't want to meditate +gx24HwD2RqY-00002-00000677-00000968 basically I know it's uh sounds like a +gx24HwD2RqY-00003-00000969-00001193 frivolous question but it's a serious +gx24HwD2RqY-00004-00001194-00001418 issue for me because yeah when I see +gx24HwD2RqY-00005-00001419-00001625 when I sit down I can do it for like a +gx24HwD2RqY-00006-00001626-00001889 short time but eventually it's like you +gx24HwD2RqY-00007-00001889-00002068 know I get frustrated my muscles cramp +gx24HwD2RqY-00008-00002069-00002345 up it feels like my head is shaking it +gx24HwD2RqY-00009-00002346-00002593 becomes just really difficult so I end +gx24HwD2RqY-00010-00002594-00002752 up just like you know getting up you +gx24HwD2RqY-00011-00002753-00002941 know whatever it is I make an excuse or +gx24HwD2RqY-00012-00002942-00003245 it really gets very difficult so I guess +gx24HwD2RqY-00013-00003246-00003425 my egos like against it or something +gx24HwD2RqY-00014-00003426-00003608 mmhmm yeah +gx24HwD2RqY-00015-00003609-00004163 I guess people just you know sitting +gx24HwD2RqY-00016-00004164-00004922 through but I'm just I think there's +gx24HwD2RqY-00017-00004923-00005150 something we miss and and that's the +gx24HwD2RqY-00018-00005151-00005372 forcing ourselves to meditate which can +gx24HwD2RqY-00019-00005373-00005731 be you know it's it's not always the +gx24HwD2RqY-00020-00005732-00006031 best idea because you will cultivate a +gx24HwD2RqY-00021-00006032-00006370 version to meditation and that's not +gx24HwD2RqY-00022-00006371-00006481 good +gx24HwD2RqY-00023-00006483-00006706 that being said in the beginning you +gx24HwD2RqY-00024-00006708-00006920 don't know what's good for you you can +gx24HwD2RqY-00025-00006920-00007444 think of it as the learning process of a +gx24HwD2RqY-00026-00007445-00007844 adolescent you know as a child you have +gx24HwD2RqY-00027-00007845-00008102 to force them to learn you have to push +gx24HwD2RqY-00028-00008103-00008330 them to learn not force but you have to +gx24HwD2RqY-00029-00008331-00008849 at least direct them even still forcing +gx24HwD2RqY-00030-00008850-00009137 doesn't generally have the desired +gx24HwD2RqY-00031-00009138-00009374 effect and as a result parents who push +gx24HwD2RqY-00032-00009375-00009649 their children too hard find them break +gx24HwD2RqY-00033-00009650-00010049 and and you know rubella or worse can +gx24HwD2RqY-00034-00010050-00010337 you know destroy their lives out of just +gx24HwD2RqY-00035-00010338-00010567 the intense stress but you should look +gx24HwD2RqY-00036-00010568-00010826 at it that way the the mind for all +gx24HwD2RqY-00037-00010827-00011108 intents and purposes we're children you +gx24HwD2RqY-00038-00011109-00011366 know we never really grow up many of us +gx24HwD2RqY-00039-00011367-00011620 never really grow in many parts of us +gx24HwD2RqY-00040-00011621-00011828 never really grow up the spiritual part +gx24HwD2RqY-00041-00011829-00012227 for most of us is is quite young if +gx24HwD2RqY-00042-00012228-00012413 you're especially if if you acknowledge +gx24HwD2RqY-00043-00012414-00012599 that you don't like to meditate then +gx24HwD2RqY-00044-00012600-00012818 then it's you have to treat yourself as +gx24HwD2RqY-00045-00012819-00013072 a child you know you have a child's mind +gx24HwD2RqY-00046-00013073-00013300 which is for most of us the case +gx24HwD2RqY-00047-00013301-00013711 and so in the beginning you have to be a +gx24HwD2RqY-00048-00013712-00013956 little bit insistent and if you think of +gx24HwD2RqY-00049-00013957-00014083 it as a child how would you teach a +gx24HwD2RqY-00050-00014084-00014260 child you obviously hopefully you +gx24HwD2RqY-00051-00014261-00014602 wouldn't beat the child or force the +gx24HwD2RqY-00052-00014603-00015003 child to to you know into the extent +gx24HwD2RqY-00053-00015004-00015275 that it caused the child stress and and +gx24HwD2RqY-00054-00015276-00015564 repression but on the other hand you +gx24HwD2RqY-00055-00015565-00015694 wouldn't just let the child sit around +gx24HwD2RqY-00056-00015694-00015919 eating candy all day or watching +gx24HwD2RqY-00057-00015919-00016174 cartoons all day you'd try to direct +gx24HwD2RqY-00058-00016175-00016564 them in a wholesome direction so there's +gx24HwD2RqY-00059-00016565-00016771 no easy answer in the beginning in the +gx24HwD2RqY-00060-00016772-00017043 beat except except to answer no don't +gx24HwD2RqY-00061-00017044-00017305 simply force yourself to meditate do you +gx24HwD2RqY-00062-00017306-00017533 have to understand that you're still a +gx24HwD2RqY-00063-00017534-00017818 child and you're not going to want to +gx24HwD2RqY-00064-00017819-00018028 meditate on the other hand don't say +gx24HwD2RqY-00065-00018029-00018153 well then I just won't meditate +gx24HwD2RqY-00066-00018154-00018322 obviously I'm sure you know that that's +gx24HwD2RqY-00067-00018323-00018466 not the case otherwise you wouldn't be +gx24HwD2RqY-00068-00018467-00018600 asking this question you want to +gx24HwD2RqY-00069-00018601-00018881 meditate you just don't want to meditate +gx24HwD2RqY-00070-00018882-00019161 you see the problem you you you know +gx24HwD2RqY-00071-00019162-00019321 it's good for you you're all grown up +gx24HwD2RqY-00072-00019322-00019658 intellectually but part of you is still +gx24HwD2RqY-00073-00019659-00020122 a child a big part of it is our +gx24HwD2RqY-00074-00020123-00020472 disconnect with the actual benefits of +gx24HwD2RqY-00075-00020473-00020677 meditation we're not machines where you +gx24HwD2RqY-00076-00020678-00021061 can input the benefits of meditation and +gx24HwD2RqY-00077-00021062-00021306 have that stick you can tell yourself +gx24HwD2RqY-00078-00021307-00021565 you can listen to a talk on how great +gx24HwD2RqY-00079-00021566-00021750 meditation isn't just saying yeah +gx24HwD2RqY-00080-00021751-00022005 meditation is awesome I want to meditate +gx24HwD2RqY-00081-00022006-00022192 10 minutes later you have forgotten it +gx24HwD2RqY-00082-00022193-00022411 and it just won't be in your psyche that +gx24HwD2RqY-00083-00022412-00022630 won't be an input so you'll be saying +gx24HwD2RqY-00084-00022631-00022836 why am I doing this again you know and +gx24HwD2RqY-00085-00022837-00023069 you just don't have any desire for it +gx24HwD2RqY-00086-00023070-00023311 which is kind of absurd because just a +gx24HwD2RqY-00087-00023312-00023542 moment no ten minutes ago you were clear +gx24HwD2RqY-00088-00023543-00023749 meditation is awesome I'm clear that +gx24HwD2RqY-00089-00023750-00023886 it's a good thing it's really going to +gx24HwD2RqY-00090-00023887-00024111 help me that can go on in the meditation +gx24HwD2RqY-00091-00024112-00024336 course you'll be practicing easy wow +gx24HwD2RqY-00092-00024337-00024615 this is so wonderful in meditation just +gx24HwD2RqY-00093-00024616-00024786 helps me so much and then the next day +gx24HwD2RqY-00094-00024787-00024955 you're like I want to leave this is +gx24HwD2RqY-00095-00024956-00025227 useless this is what am i doing emergent +gx24HwD2RqY-00096-00025228-00025506 you because we're organic this is +gx24HwD2RqY-00097-00025507-00025861 because the mind is is biological it +gx24HwD2RqY-00098-00025862-00026106 they're not biologically but basically +gx24HwD2RqY-00099-00026107-00026592 the mind is a part of the organism and +gx24HwD2RqY-00100-00026593-00026824 it's not it's not going it's not like a +gx24HwD2RqY-00101-00026825-00027172 computer you it's going to act +gx24HwD2RqY-00102-00027173-00027625 irrationally and so a part of it you +gx24HwD2RqY-00103-00027626-00027847 know part of it is going to be stepping +gx24HwD2RqY-00104-00027848-00028210 back and saying okay yes I don't want to +gx24HwD2RqY-00105-00028211-00028372 meditate I acknowledge that and not +gx24HwD2RqY-00106-00028373-00028837 ignoring that and pushing on I guess the +gx24HwD2RqY-00107-00028838-00029145 meaning is accept that part accept or +gx24HwD2RqY-00108-00029147-00029415 not accept but but observe and +gx24HwD2RqY-00109-00029416-00029683 acknowledge is the word acknowledge that +gx24HwD2RqY-00110-00029683-00029887 part that I don't want to meditate and +gx24HwD2RqY-00111-00029888-00030130 you'll find if you can truly acknowledge +gx24HwD2RqY-00112-00030131-00030370 that that you that you're able to +gx24HwD2RqY-00113-00030370-00030526 actually meditate on it +gx24HwD2RqY-00114-00030527-00030687 you're gonna meditate on the frustration +gx24HwD2RqY-00115-00030688-00030931 meditate on the disliking and you find +gx24HwD2RqY-00116-00030932-00031285 it evaporates at the same time as you do +gx24HwD2RqY-00117-00031286-00031468 that as you accept or not accept +gx24HwD2RqY-00118-00031469-00031752 acknowledge you know and and focus more +gx24HwD2RqY-00119-00031754-00031879 on the fact that you don't want to +gx24HwD2RqY-00120-00031880-00032074 meditate then on actually meditating +gx24HwD2RqY-00121-00032075-00032545 through it at the same time you know re +gx24HwD2RqY-00122-00032545-00032743 you know ask yourself the question +gx24HwD2RqY-00123-00032744-00032968 honestly and openly is meditation good +gx24HwD2RqY-00124-00032969-00033156 for me bring yourself back to that +gx24HwD2RqY-00125-00033157-00033343 question that you've probably answered +gx24HwD2RqY-00126-00033344-00033610 in the past but room answer it again for +gx24HwD2RqY-00127-00033611-00033829 yourself why am I doing this you know is +gx24HwD2RqY-00128-00033830-00034009 it really good for me then don't just +gx24HwD2RqY-00129-00034010-00034215 accept some answer that you heard on the +gx24HwD2RqY-00130-00034216-00034345 internet but really ask yourself you +gx24HwD2RqY-00131-00034346-00034483 know what do I want in life is this +gx24HwD2RqY-00132-00034484-00034717 really going to benefit me and sometimes +gx24HwD2RqY-00133-00034718-00034804 that takes a little bit of +gx24HwD2RqY-00134-00034805-00035110 soul-searching it's all searching a bit +gx24HwD2RqY-00135-00035111-00035329 of introspection you know you know +gx24HwD2RqY-00136-00035330-00035592 saying you know no I really just want to +gx24HwD2RqY-00137-00035593-00036010 play sports and have sex and and and eat +gx24HwD2RqY-00138-00036011-00036460 food all day you know but you but but +gx24HwD2RqY-00139-00036461-00036655 then you say okay yes I acknowledge I +gx24HwD2RqY-00140-00036656-00036964 want all that but but really and then +gx24HwD2RqY-00141-00036965-00037159 you say to yourself then if you're +gx24HwD2RqY-00142-00037160-00037381 honest with yourself you say but but no +gx24HwD2RqY-00143-00037382-00037602 that doesn't actually satisfy me that +gx24HwD2RqY-00144-00037603-00037896 isn't actually benefiting me and so +gx24HwD2RqY-00145-00037897-00038179 eventually coming to the conclusion of +gx24HwD2RqY-00146-00038180-00038550 meditation is something I want to do so +gx24HwD2RqY-00147-00038551-00038856 there's room for having this sort of +gx24HwD2RqY-00148-00038857-00039176 introspection of reflection +gx24HwD2RqY-00149-00039177-00039452 sort of amongst among some means +gx24HwD2RqY-00150-00039453-00039824 adjusting you know reflecting on your +gx24HwD2RqY-00151-00039825-00040161 activity and ensuring that you're +gx24HwD2RqY-00152-00040162-00040377 directing yourself in the in the right +gx24HwD2RqY-00153-00040378-00040796 way so I guess two parts you know try to +gx24HwD2RqY-00154-00040797-00041118 be very very aware of the aversion to +gx24HwD2RqY-00155-00041119-00041577 the meditation understanding that after +gx24HwD2RqY-00156-00041578-00042052 some time you really if you do grow up +gx24HwD2RqY-00157-00042053-00042315 and again I'm not isn't an insult most +gx24HwD2RqY-00158-00042316-00042555 of us are in this situation as you grow +gx24HwD2RqY-00159-00042556-00042996 up you'll want to meditate more but +gx24HwD2RqY-00160-00042997-00043185 understand that in the beginning you're +gx24HwD2RqY-00161-00043186-00043490 going to have to finesse you know you're +gx24HwD2RqY-00162-00043491-00043758 going to have to play games no to help +gx24HwD2RqY-00163-00043759-00044112 the child grow up and on the other and +gx24HwD2RqY-00164-00044113-00044396 and then on the other side also have +gx24HwD2RqY-00165-00044397-00044833 these kind of philosophical +gx24HwD2RqY-00166-00044834-00045237 conversations with yourself about you +gx24HwD2RqY-00167-00045238-00045411 know I don't know if it's so much a +gx24HwD2RqY-00168-00045412-00045582 conversation but it's still just an +gx24HwD2RqY-00169-00045583-00045737 acknowledgement you know you have to +gx24HwD2RqY-00170-00045738-00046152 accept the argument like a judge you +gx24HwD2RqY-00171-00046153-00046335 can't just ignore one side because you +gx24HwD2RqY-00172-00046336-00046649 know the you know this this side is +gx24HwD2RqY-00173-00046650-00046923 guilty you can't just ignore them and I +gx24HwD2RqY-00174-00046924-00047064 am only going to listen to the +gx24HwD2RqY-00175-00047065-00047373 prosecution the you you have to be a +gx24HwD2RqY-00176-00047374-00047655 mistrial you see it's not the outcome +gx24HwD2RqY-00177-00047656-00047945 isn't no one is sure you know no one is +gx24HwD2RqY-00178-00047946-00048168 going to come out and say yes it was +gx24HwD2RqY-00179-00048169-00048290 proven that this person was good that +gx24HwD2RqY-00180-00048291-00048423 you didn't even give them a chance to +gx24HwD2RqY-00181-00048424-00048729 present their case the mind is like that +gx24HwD2RqY-00182-00048730-00048965 if you don't give the defilements you +gx24HwD2RqY-00183-00048966-00049458 know the their chance to speak ma be not +gx24HwD2RqY-00184-00049459-00049877 quite so much but in a sense yes +gx24HwD2RqY-00185-00049878-00050189 once the aversion +gx24HwD2RqY-00186-00050190-00050627 for example to meditation arises it's +gx24HwD2RqY-00187-00050628-00050808 too late it's already unwholesome so +gx24HwD2RqY-00188-00050809-00050957 it's pushing it away isn't going to help +gx24HwD2RqY-00189-00050958-00051201 this is why the Buddha said when there's +gx24HwD2RqY-00190-00051202-00051498 a version arises in the mind the key is +gx24HwD2RqY-00191-00051499-00051729 to to see that a version has arisen in +gx24HwD2RqY-00192-00051729-00051992 the mind not to judge it at all this is +gx24HwD2RqY-00193-00051994-00052161 how a judge works they don't judge they +gx24HwD2RqY-00194-00052162-00052492 observe and they come to a decision +gx24HwD2RqY-00195-00052494-00052791 based on the facts not based on any kind +gx24HwD2RqY-00196-00052791-00053421 of judgment so that's really what you +gx24HwD2RqY-00197-00053422-00053646 have to do try and you'll feel this +gx24HwD2RqY-00198-00053647-00053855 you'll you'll feel that the difference +gx24HwD2RqY-00199-00053857-00054090 between forcing yourself to do something +gx24HwD2RqY-00200-00054091-00054493 and just you know it's like it's like +gx24HwD2RqY-00201-00054494-00054750 how religious people feel when they're +gx24HwD2RqY-00202-00054751-00054980 kind of believing in God just because +gx24HwD2RqY-00203-00054982-00055128 they're afraid to go to hell or because +gx24HwD2RqY-00204-00055129-00055301 their parents have told them or because +gx24HwD2RqY-00205-00055302-00055614 you know intellectually they believe in +gx24HwD2RqY-00206-00055615-00055866 God or whatever as opposed to actually +gx24HwD2RqY-00207-00055866-00056351 truly accepting something or or I know +gx24HwD2RqY-00208-00056352-00056625 it's a understanding something yeah +gx24HwD2RqY-00209-00056626-00056744 you'll feel this you'll feel the +gx24HwD2RqY-00210-00056745-00056973 difference between accepting meditation +gx24HwD2RqY-00211-00056974-00057149 because someone told you or because +gx24HwD2RqY-00212-00057150-00057324 intellectually you believe it's right +gx24HwD2RqY-00213-00057325-00057632 and actually getting a sense of how good +gx24HwD2RqY-00214-00057633-00057794 meditation is for you it's much more +gx24HwD2RqY-00215-00057795-00058059 important so it's a very good question +gx24HwD2RqY-00216-00058060-00058580 thank you thank you so much +gx5DCl8ozPy-00000-00000024-00000182 the united way of east central iowa +gx5DCl8ozPy-00001-00000183-00000366 supports individuals in our area through +gx5DCl8ozPy-00002-00000367-00000534 connections collaborations and +gx5DCl8ozPy-00003-00000535-00000743 commitments to our neighbors to tackling +gx5DCl8ozPy-00004-00000744-00000902 tough issues and to finding creative +gx5DCl8ozPy-00005-00000903-00001023 solutions +gx5DCl8ozPy-00006-00001024-00001174 these things work together and support +gx5DCl8ozPy-00007-00001175-00001366 each other so we can help those who need +gx5DCl8ozPy-00008-00001367-00001639 it most +gx5DCl8ozPy-00009-00001639-00001814 highlighted various inequities in which +gx5DCl8ozPy-00010-00001816-00001998 individuals in our community experience +gx5DCl8ozPy-00011-00002000-00002191 every day some people struggle with +gx5DCl8ozPy-00012-00002192-00002350 obstacles others will never have to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00013-00002351-00002575 experience such as not having enough +gx5DCl8ozPy-00014-00002576-00002734 money to pay bills or feed their +gx5DCl8ozPy-00015-00002735-00002839 families +gx5DCl8ozPy-00016-00002840-00003015 without equity our community is not +gx5DCl8ozPy-00017-00003016-00003206 strong and in order to strengthen our +gx5DCl8ozPy-00018-00003207-00003543 community we need everyone's support +gx5DCl8ozPy-00019-00003544-00003783 early in the pandemic we saw +gx5DCl8ozPy-00020-00003784-00004079 a lot of concerns about food security +gx5DCl8ozPy-00021-00004079-00004295 and we +gx5DCl8ozPy-00022-00004296-00004502 very quickly adapted and worked with +gx5DCl8ozPy-00023-00004503-00004799 green iowa americorps matthew 25 to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00024-00004800-00004991 establish some culturally appropriate +gx5DCl8ozPy-00025-00004992-00005247 food boxes for folks to make sure that +gx5DCl8ozPy-00026-00005248-00005454 people weren't feeling like they had to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00027-00005455-00005727 leave their homes to get access to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00028-00005728-00005934 foods that they knew how to cook that is +gx5DCl8ozPy-00029-00005935-00006095 the first thing they look for do they +gx5DCl8ozPy-00030-00006096-00006311 have a flag do they have a sticker do +gx5DCl8ozPy-00031-00006312-00006559 they have anything that says i'm welcome +gx5DCl8ozPy-00032-00006559-00006814 when these kids walk in the door they're +gx5DCl8ozPy-00033-00006815-00006959 able to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00034-00006959-00007231 one be able to have a place to call home +gx5DCl8ozPy-00035-00007231-00007327 two +gx5DCl8ozPy-00036-00007328-00007639 um it may be the only place in the world +gx5DCl8ozPy-00037-00007640-00007919 for them right now that they can can can +gx5DCl8ozPy-00038-00007920-00008055 be themselves +gx5DCl8ozPy-00039-00008056-00008167 so +gx5DCl8ozPy-00040-00008168-00008335 i think we say why +gx5DCl8ozPy-00041-00008336-00008735 access really is the key piece that we +gx5DCl8ozPy-00042-00008736-00008935 really need to advocate for because with +gx5DCl8ozPy-00043-00008936-00009239 access comes inclusion and that's why i +gx5DCl8ozPy-00044-00009240-00009335 think +gx5DCl8ozPy-00045-00009336-00009551 all of us in partnership with united way +gx5DCl8ozPy-00046-00009552-00009799 it's very very exciting to think about +gx5DCl8ozPy-00047-00009800-00010063 how we can all put forward what we do +gx5DCl8ozPy-00048-00010064-00010191 best +gx5DCl8ozPy-00049-00010192-00010446 to have really great outcomes +gx5DCl8ozPy-00050-00010447-00010614 our community has a lot of work to do so +gx5DCl8ozPy-00051-00010615-00010846 everyone can truly thrive +gx5DCl8ozPy-00052-00010847-00011014 every voice in our community deserves to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00053-00011015-00011159 be heard +gx5DCl8ozPy-00054-00011160-00011399 so how are we going to help them +gx5DCl8ozPy-00055-00011400-00011551 together we can continue making a +gx5DCl8ozPy-00056-00011552-00011751 collective impact in eastern iowa on all +gx5DCl8ozPy-00057-00011752-00011974 families through small actions help +gx5DCl8ozPy-00058-00011975-00012135 everyone in our community access the +gx5DCl8ozPy-00059-00012136-00012342 resources they need through volunteering +gx5DCl8ozPy-00060-00012343-00012503 advocating for a cause that matters to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00061-00012504-00012830 you or giving at uweci.org +gx5DCl8ozPy-00062-00012831-00013007 do something you can also give through +gx5DCl8ozPy-00063-00013008-00013247 your workplace campaign and we want to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00064-00013247-00013366 hear from you and how you like to +gx5DCl8ozPy-00065-00013368-00013575 support your community let us know how +gx5DCl8ozPy-00066-00013576-00013791 you volunteered advocated or gave by +gx5DCl8ozPy-00067-00013791-00013999 tagging us on social media and using the +gx5DCl8ozPy-00068-00014000-00014384 hashtag i did something +g-EptU8jbgI-00000-00000229-00002115 [Music] +g-EptU8jbgI-00001-00002116-00003556 [Music] +g-EptU8jbgI-00002-00003557-00005983 [Music] +g-EptU8jbgI-00003-00005984-00006192 you +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00000-00000147-00001199 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00001-00001200-00001462 i'm taking shots at the enemy i'm gonna +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00002-00001463-00001734 make it to the top leave a legacy if i +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00003-00001735-00001902 got something to say you better let me +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00004-00001903-00002118 speak turn it up a new degree [__] you +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00005-00002119-00002302 ain't seen anything +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00006-00002303-00003634 i pop off with the new rock electronics +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00007-00003635-00003694 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00008-00003695-00004208 [Applause] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00009-00004209-00005427 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00010-00005428-00006646 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00011-00006647-00006845 oh +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00012-00006847-00009735 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00013-00009736-00009972 cause i'm great at that all +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00014-00009973-00012006 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00015-00012007-00014079 you are not as tough +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00016-00014080-00014358 people +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00017-00014359-00015154 six +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00018-00015155-00016269 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00019-00016269-00016591 [Music] +g-Q7Usz3OPc-00020-00016592-00016800 you +gBBr3j4reVU-00000-00000071-00000407 it's confusing because you're trying to +gBBr3j4reVU-00001-00000408-00000630 you know like be fun but at the same +gBBr3j4reVU-00002-00000631-00000790 time it's like +gBBr3j4reVU-00003-00000791-00001158 you know it's like how do i or what do i +gBBr3j4reVU-00004-00001159-00001215 say +gBBr3j4reVU-00005-00001216-00001511 you know like things like that anyways +gBBr3j4reVU-00006-00001512-00001747 that's what it was like for me +gBBr3j4reVU-00007-00001748-00002167 [Music] +gBBr3j4reVU-00008-00002168-00002342 hi my day family how are you guys doing +gBBr3j4reVU-00009-00002343-00002623 today so i'm so excited to be +gBBr3j4reVU-00010-00002624-00002883 shooting this video finally back on +gBBr3j4reVU-00011-00002884-00002999 youtube +gBBr3j4reVU-00012-00003000-00003375 um feeling excited you know do you guys +gBBr3j4reVU-00013-00003376-00003751 you know what's weird i usually +gBBr3j4reVU-00014-00003752-00004095 like up until now i've always felt like +gBBr3j4reVU-00015-00004096-00004486 i've had questions as to how i should be +gBBr3j4reVU-00016-00004487-00004702 or or how i should speak like when i'm +gBBr3j4reVU-00017-00004703-00004951 making these videos for you guys or +gBBr3j4reVU-00018-00004952-00005270 when i'm talking to a camera essentially +gBBr3j4reVU-00019-00005271-00005415 feeling +gBBr3j4reVU-00020-00005416-00005670 kind of like you know just nervous about +gBBr3j4reVU-00021-00005671-00005727 all that +gBBr3j4reVU-00022-00005728-00006006 and um i just had my birthday in june +gBBr3j4reVU-00023-00006007-00006175 and i don't know if it's a +gBBr3j4reVU-00024-00006176-00006463 matter of like age and like as the older +gBBr3j4reVU-00025-00006464-00006695 you get the less +gBBr3j4reVU-00026-00006695-00006975 craps you give or something but i'm like +gBBr3j4reVU-00027-00006976-00007142 out of hormones like i really +gBBr3j4reVU-00028-00007143-00007310 don't give a crap i'm just gonna do +gBBr3j4reVU-00029-00007311-00007455 whatever i want to do +gBBr3j4reVU-00030-00007456-00007695 and just kind of be myself and and just +gBBr3j4reVU-00031-00007695-00007870 do what i want and +gBBr3j4reVU-00032-00007872-00008214 that's it so i think it might be a thing +gBBr3j4reVU-00033-00008215-00008287 where +gBBr3j4reVU-00034-00008288-00008542 it's like i mean you just get so +gBBr3j4reVU-00035-00008543-00008607 comfortable +gBBr3j4reVU-00036-00008608-00008807 in that it's just so much easier just to +gBBr3j4reVU-00037-00008808-00009039 be yourself as opposed to +gBBr3j4reVU-00038-00009040-00009319 actually trying to portray a personality +gBBr3j4reVU-00039-00009320-00009599 that you're actually not which takes +gBBr3j4reVU-00040-00009600-00009863 so much effort i digress if you guys +gBBr3j4reVU-00041-00009864-00010103 haven't subscribed smash that subscribe +gBBr3j4reVU-00042-00010104-00010255 button to become a part of the mayday +gBBr3j4reVU-00043-00010256-00010423 family i'm excited to have you guys +gBBr3j4reVU-00044-00010424-00010510 today +gBBr3j4reVU-00045-00010511-00010799 um and again i haven't made a video in +gBBr3j4reVU-00046-00010800-00010951 forever so i'm just gonna keep it real +gBBr3j4reVU-00047-00010952-00011023 with you guys +gBBr3j4reVU-00048-00011024-00011287 okay so i just graduated i just +gBBr3j4reVU-00049-00011288-00011487 graduated with my graduate degree this +gBBr3j4reVU-00050-00011488-00011606 year and +gBBr3j4reVU-00051-00011607-00011967 um honestly i you know +gBBr3j4reVU-00052-00011968-00012191 since i graduated i just had a lot more +gBBr3j4reVU-00053-00012192-00012359 time to do a lot more things +gBBr3j4reVU-00054-00012360-00012614 that i'm really really excited about so +gBBr3j4reVU-00055-00012615-00012807 i'm not a financial advisor +gBBr3j4reVU-00056-00012808-00013038 by any means i made a video prior to +gBBr3j4reVU-00057-00013039-00013166 this one just +gBBr3j4reVU-00058-00013168-00013399 based on like when i was younger how i +gBBr3j4reVU-00059-00013400-00013583 was making money when i was living at +gBBr3j4reVU-00060-00013584-00013686 home +gBBr3j4reVU-00061-00013687-00013983 because when i was living at home i +gBBr3j4reVU-00062-00013984-00014079 actually +gBBr3j4reVU-00063-00014080-00014343 um was not able to work but i was going +gBBr3j4reVU-00064-00014344-00014558 to school for my bachelor's degree +gBBr3j4reVU-00065-00014559-00014815 and i needed money and my mom wouldn't +gBBr3j4reVU-00066-00014816-00014991 give me any money it was so frustrating +gBBr3j4reVU-00067-00014991-00015030 so +gBBr3j4reVU-00068-00015031-00015279 i had to find a way to make money for +gBBr3j4reVU-00069-00015280-00015343 myself +gBBr3j4reVU-00070-00015344-00015583 i moved out when i was like 20 23 or +gBBr3j4reVU-00071-00015584-00015686 something like that but +gBBr3j4reVU-00072-00015687-00016119 um uh i feel like just in that +gBBr3j4reVU-00073-00016119-00016455 somewhat short period of time uh so in +gBBr3j4reVU-00074-00016456-00016686 that like five or six year span a lot +gBBr3j4reVU-00075-00016687-00016879 has changed so +gBBr3j4reVU-00076-00016880-00017079 trying to make sales off of ebay for +gBBr3j4reVU-00077-00017080-00017279 example which was like my primary source +gBBr3j4reVU-00078-00017280-00017375 of income +gBBr3j4reVU-00079-00017376-00017607 is almost impossible at this point it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00080-00017608-00017694 like +gBBr3j4reVU-00081-00017695-00017943 nothing but spammers like i went back a +gBBr3j4reVU-00082-00017944-00018143 couple of weeks ago to kind of see what +gBBr3j4reVU-00083-00018144-00018294 that would be like if i wanted to +gBBr3j4reVU-00084-00018295-00018471 generate income in that way again +gBBr3j4reVU-00085-00018472-00018647 and it's like nothing but spam i don't +gBBr3j4reVU-00086-00018648-00018807 even i don't even f +gBBr3j4reVU-00087-00018808-00019063 with ebay anymore because i just can't +gBBr3j4reVU-00088-00019064-00019143 deal with it +gBBr3j4reVU-00089-00019144-00019319 and then it's impossible to get on with +gBBr3j4reVU-00090-00019320-00019447 amazon because +gBBr3j4reVU-00091-00019448-00019703 you either got on when it first started +gBBr3j4reVU-00092-00019704-00019919 on and you've built your business +gBBr3j4reVU-00093-00019920-00020207 since then or you are some big +gBBr3j4reVU-00094-00020208-00020367 organization or something like that +gBBr3j4reVU-00095-00020368-00020535 and so they ask you for all this +gBBr3j4reVU-00096-00020536-00020750 paperwork and it's just +gBBr3j4reVU-00097-00020751-00021039 not worth it no thanks i will remain on +gBBr3j4reVU-00098-00021040-00021294 the customer side of amazon i am +gBBr3j4reVU-00099-00021295-00021414 perfectly happy with +gBBr3j4reVU-00100-00021415-00021663 the service that i received but i will +gBBr3j4reVU-00101-00021664-00021927 not be a seller on amazon so how i +gBBr3j4reVU-00102-00021928-00022199 have managed to make a diversified +gBBr3j4reVU-00103-00022200-00022358 income stream that brings me +gBBr3j4reVU-00104-00022359-00022567 approximately ten thousand +gBBr3j4reVU-00105-00022568-00022758 a little bit over ten thousand dollars a +gBBr3j4reVU-00106-00022759-00022950 month i will say this +gBBr3j4reVU-00107-00022951-00023271 before saying anything else right so +gBBr3j4reVU-00108-00023272-00023567 i still work in corporate so i do still +gBBr3j4reVU-00109-00023568-00023630 have +gBBr3j4reVU-00110-00023631-00023983 a full-time job and what i'm working on +gBBr3j4reVU-00111-00023984-00024191 right now is going from +gBBr3j4reVU-00112-00024192-00024503 having a full-time job +gBBr3j4reVU-00113-00024504-00024799 to freedom to not having to sit in a +gBBr3j4reVU-00114-00024800-00024983 nine-to-five office +gBBr3j4reVU-00115-00024984-00025214 just to make ends meet because i have +gBBr3j4reVU-00116-00025215-00025383 other things i want to do with my life +gBBr3j4reVU-00117-00025384-00025430 and +gBBr3j4reVU-00118-00025431-00025662 it's just things that i want to +gBBr3j4reVU-00119-00025663-00025743 experience +gBBr3j4reVU-00120-00025744-00026046 and so i'm trying to build my passive +gBBr3j4reVU-00121-00026047-00026118 income +gBBr3j4reVU-00122-00026119-00026383 to a point where i don't have to do that +gBBr3j4reVU-00123-00026383-00026455 right like +gBBr3j4reVU-00124-00026456-00026655 i just i have enough coming in through +gBBr3j4reVU-00125-00026656-00026799 passive income to where +gBBr3j4reVU-00126-00026800-00027014 i can spend all of my time looking for +gBBr3j4reVU-00127-00027016-00027190 or working on more passive income +gBBr3j4reVU-00128-00027191-00027279 streams +gBBr3j4reVU-00129-00027280-00027518 you know and not being stuck at a nine +gBBr3j4reVU-00130-00027519-00027623 to five job +gBBr3j4reVU-00131-00027624-00027935 uh which is gruesome right +gBBr3j4reVU-00132-00027936-00028151 uh at least for a personality like mine +gBBr3j4reVU-00133-00028152-00028295 so i will say that so +gBBr3j4reVU-00134-00028295-00028646 the first and number one way that +gBBr3j4reVU-00135-00028647-00029031 i make my 10 000 plus +gBBr3j4reVU-00136-00029032-00029327 dollar income on a monthly basis right +gBBr3j4reVU-00137-00029327-00029367 now +gBBr3j4reVU-00138-00029368-00029695 is through my corporate job my full-time +gBBr3j4reVU-00139-00029695-00030102 job which brings in on a monthly basis +gBBr3j4reVU-00140-00030103-00030431 a little bit around five thousand +gBBr3j4reVU-00141-00030432-00030518 dollars +gBBr3j4reVU-00142-00030519-00030831 so right now that is kind of like +gBBr3j4reVU-00143-00030832-00031135 half of where it comes from and like +gBBr3j4reVU-00144-00031136-00031431 the other half is through passive income +gBBr3j4reVU-00145-00031432-00031655 streams that i've been working on for +gBBr3j4reVU-00146-00031656-00031935 some time and i continue to work on and +gBBr3j4reVU-00147-00031936-00032055 grow +gBBr3j4reVU-00148-00032056-00032383 so that at a point i can definitely +gBBr3j4reVU-00149-00032383-00032462 leave +gBBr3j4reVU-00150-00032463-00032670 more be more comfortable with leaving +gBBr3j4reVU-00151-00032672-00032887 the the full-time nine to five +gBBr3j4reVU-00152-00032888-00033183 and knowing that i still have income +gBBr3j4reVU-00153-00033184-00033271 coming in +gBBr3j4reVU-00154-00033272-00033495 and i can be comfortable and live the +gBBr3j4reVU-00155-00033496-00033671 lifestyle that i would like to lead +gBBr3j4reVU-00156-00033672-00033918 right so five thousand dollars out of +gBBr3j4reVU-00157-00033919-00034071 that ten thousand dollars +gBBr3j4reVU-00158-00034072-00034255 right off the bat i do have a full-time +gBBr3j4reVU-00159-00034256-00034471 job so this might resonate more with +gBBr3j4reVU-00160-00034472-00034646 people that have a full-time job +gBBr3j4reVU-00161-00034647-00034871 and you know would much rather have +gBBr3j4reVU-00162-00034872-00035087 passive income and would much rather +gBBr3j4reVU-00163-00035088-00035399 uh work towards that in order to +gBBr3j4reVU-00164-00035400-00035615 be free honestly i really honestly see +gBBr3j4reVU-00165-00035616-00035774 it as freedom it's like it's almost like +gBBr3j4reVU-00166-00035775-00035839 being +gBBr3j4reVU-00167-00035840-00036151 caged to me um it's almost like i don't +gBBr3j4reVU-00168-00036152-00036343 want to compare it to being in jail but +gBBr3j4reVU-00169-00036344-00036630 in its own way so it's working towards +gBBr3j4reVU-00170-00036631-00036799 that freedom so +gBBr3j4reVU-00171-00036800-00037071 that's how i get five thousand dollars +gBBr3j4reVU-00172-00037072-00037135 out of +gBBr3j4reVU-00173-00037136-00037479 my uh ten thousand uh 100 +gBBr3j4reVU-00174-00037480-00037702 dollars monthly right so that's the +gBBr3j4reVU-00175-00037703-00037823 number one +gBBr3j4reVU-00176-00037824-00037983 way as you can see that's half of it +gBBr3j4reVU-00177-00037984-00038199 right now and i will make other videos +gBBr3j4reVU-00178-00038200-00038399 as i progress along and when i actually +gBBr3j4reVU-00179-00038400-00038543 finally do leave +gBBr3j4reVU-00180-00038544-00038879 that full-time um job and where i'm at +gBBr3j4reVU-00181-00038880-00039039 but so you guys will definitely be a +gBBr3j4reVU-00182-00039040-00039135 part of that journey +gBBr3j4reVU-00183-00039136-00039471 with me my second income +gBBr3j4reVU-00184-00039472-00039687 revenue stream which will most likely +gBBr3j4reVU-00185-00039688-00039855 take the place of +gBBr3j4reVU-00186-00039856-00040039 my first one which is currently my +gBBr3j4reVU-00187-00040040-00040207 corporate job is +gBBr3j4reVU-00188-00040208-00040446 through uh my counseling and my +gBBr3j4reVU-00189-00040447-00040574 psychologist +gBBr3j4reVU-00190-00040575-00040855 uh degree or licensing right so i just +gBBr3j4reVU-00191-00040856-00041023 mentioned earlier in the video that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00192-00041024-00041246 just graduated with my master's +gBBr3j4reVU-00193-00041247-00041558 and so with that i not only +gBBr3j4reVU-00194-00041559-00041862 i not only get my master's degree i also +gBBr3j4reVU-00195-00041863-00041999 get my licensing +gBBr3j4reVU-00196-00042000-00042255 in counseling so i'm a counselor and i +gBBr3j4reVU-00197-00042256-00042446 also get my licensing +gBBr3j4reVU-00198-00042447-00042815 in psychology so a psychologist +gBBr3j4reVU-00199-00042816-00043190 right so with that i get to build +gBBr3j4reVU-00200-00043191-00043495 a pipeline of +gBBr3j4reVU-00201-00043496-00043767 clients that i see and i work with and i +gBBr3j4reVU-00202-00043768-00043927 get to manage my own schedule +gBBr3j4reVU-00203-00043928-00044207 around that right so i can pick when +gBBr3j4reVU-00204-00044208-00044415 during the day and what days i want to +gBBr3j4reVU-00205-00044416-00044535 see clients +gBBr3j4reVU-00206-00044536-00044830 and i get to like build them accordingly +gBBr3j4reVU-00207-00044831-00045062 depending on whatever my rates +gBBr3j4reVU-00208-00045063-00045446 might be and i get to just kind of make +gBBr3j4reVU-00209-00045447-00045518 that +gBBr3j4reVU-00210-00045519-00045927 into a good portion of my monthly +gBBr3j4reVU-00211-00045928-00046367 revenue income stream uh as opposed to +gBBr3j4reVU-00212-00046368-00046583 my current number one which is the +gBBr3j4reVU-00213-00046584-00046695 corporate role +gBBr3j4reVU-00214-00046696-00046983 which gives me a lot more flexibility +gBBr3j4reVU-00215-00046984-00047199 and a lot more freedom to +gBBr3j4reVU-00216-00047200-00047479 not just have like my own office and +gBBr3j4reVU-00217-00047480-00047599 kind of +gBBr3j4reVU-00218-00047600-00047823 be able to manage my own time more in +gBBr3j4reVU-00219-00047824-00048039 the way that i want to and be able to be +gBBr3j4reVU-00220-00048040-00048351 outside more and work on more and +gBBr3j4reVU-00221-00048352-00048662 other income streams and uh +gBBr3j4reVU-00222-00048663-00048879 travel or just do things that i want to +gBBr3j4reVU-00223-00048880-00049055 do at some point in time +gBBr3j4reVU-00224-00049056-00049383 uh but it just kind of gives me another +gBBr3j4reVU-00225-00049384-00049735 level of freedom if that makes sense so +gBBr3j4reVU-00226-00049736-00050055 that's the second way so right now with +gBBr3j4reVU-00227-00050056-00050223 the number of clients +gBBr3j4reVU-00228-00050224-00050535 um that i build +gBBr3j4reVU-00229-00050536-00050839 up on a monthly basis that accounts for +gBBr3j4reVU-00230-00050840-00050886 around +gBBr3j4reVU-00231-00050887-00051230 2000 of my monthly revenue stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00232-00051232-00051382 so you got to think about it like this +gBBr3j4reVU-00233-00051383-00051623 for each one of my clients i charge +gBBr3j4reVU-00234-00051624-00051919 uh i would charge at least a hundred +gBBr3j4reVU-00235-00051920-00052150 dollars per client that i see for one +gBBr3j4reVU-00236-00052151-00052599 hour right so if i see +gBBr3j4reVU-00237-00052600-00052830 like a handful of clients a week if i +gBBr3j4reVU-00238-00052832-00053038 work part-time or if i see like 10 +gBBr3j4reVU-00239-00053039-00053175 clients that's about +gBBr3j4reVU-00240-00053176-00053511 a thousand dollars so right now because +gBBr3j4reVU-00241-00053512-00053735 most of my time is being occupied by the +gBBr3j4reVU-00242-00053736-00054023 corporate full-time job i don't get to +gBBr3j4reVU-00243-00054024-00054199 invest as much time in that as i +gBBr3j4reVU-00244-00054200-00054438 potentially could which is fine because +gBBr3j4reVU-00245-00054439-00054759 there's a there's a certain +gBBr3j4reVU-00246-00054760-00055126 balance with doing counselor work and +gBBr3j4reVU-00247-00055127-00055319 being a psychologist +gBBr3j4reVU-00248-00055320-00055638 in that i don't anticipate doing that +gBBr3j4reVU-00249-00055639-00055742 full-time +gBBr3j4reVU-00250-00055744-00056103 because of my own mental well-being +gBBr3j4reVU-00251-00056104-00056415 you know so i only anticipate for the +gBBr3j4reVU-00252-00056416-00056654 most part i'm building that to where +gBBr3j4reVU-00253-00056655-00056942 i can have a good amount of my monthly +gBBr3j4reVU-00254-00056944-00056991 income +gBBr3j4reVU-00255-00056991-00057254 coming from that so i'm shooting for +gBBr3j4reVU-00256-00057255-00057447 around maybe three thousand dollars a +gBBr3j4reVU-00257-00057448-00057494 month +gBBr3j4reVU-00258-00057495-00057694 coming from seeing clients but not doing +gBBr3j4reVU-00259-00057695-00057879 it full time literally +gBBr3j4reVU-00260-00057879-00058142 uh three thousand dollars a month would +gBBr3j4reVU-00261-00058144-00058311 mean that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00262-00058312-00058519 i mean i'm seeing i'm doing it part time +gBBr3j4reVU-00263-00058520-00058647 and maybe doing like +gBBr3j4reVU-00264-00058648-00058959 10 hours a week or three weeks +gBBr3j4reVU-00265-00058960-00059182 but then i have four weeks in the month +gBBr3j4reVU-00266-00059183-00059391 so that's what i would be doing that's +gBBr3j4reVU-00267-00059391-00059566 what i anticipate doing and then i have +gBBr3j4reVU-00268-00059567-00059766 the rest of my time to kind of +gBBr3j4reVU-00269-00059767-00059975 chill out and do what i want to do with +gBBr3j4reVU-00270-00059976-00060191 that so right now i'm at two thousand +gBBr3j4reVU-00271-00060191-00060375 dollars approximately +gBBr3j4reVU-00272-00060376-00060671 a month of my monthly revenue coming +gBBr3j4reVU-00273-00060672-00060775 from that +gBBr3j4reVU-00274-00060776-00060991 uh so those licenses are very useful +gBBr3j4reVU-00275-00060991-00061182 were very useful to me for that and not +gBBr3j4reVU-00276-00061183-00061271 only that +gBBr3j4reVU-00277-00061272-00061526 psychology counseling those are things +gBBr3j4reVU-00278-00061527-00061679 that i'm really passionate about so it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00279-00061679-00061799 kind of taken me some time +gBBr3j4reVU-00280-00061800-00062087 to gather up the resources that i need +gBBr3j4reVU-00281-00062088-00062271 to actually charge +gBBr3j4reVU-00282-00062272-00062591 and you know like what +gBBr3j4reVU-00283-00062591-00062791 i would need to charge to be an income +gBBr3j4reVU-00284-00062791-00062926 level that i would want to be +gBBr3j4reVU-00285-00062927-00063142 and things like that so i'm really +gBBr3j4reVU-00286-00063144-00063230 excited +gBBr3j4reVU-00287-00063232-00063430 about that and i'm really excited to +gBBr3j4reVU-00288-00063432-00063575 continue to grow that +gBBr3j4reVU-00289-00063576-00063799 that uh revenue stream so i will keep +gBBr3j4reVU-00290-00063800-00063942 you guys updated +gBBr3j4reVU-00291-00063944-00064142 uh because i do still have picked some +gBBr3j4reVU-00292-00064144-00064359 paperwork to do some approvals to do +gBBr3j4reVU-00293-00064360-00064750 so each level of that process um +gBBr3j4reVU-00294-00064751-00065054 the the more i get accomplished uh +gBBr3j4reVU-00295-00065055-00065359 the more i'm able to capitalize off of +gBBr3j4reVU-00296-00065360-00065487 that revenue stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00297-00065488-00065782 if that makes sense so my third revenue +gBBr3j4reVU-00298-00065783-00065847 stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00299-00065848-00066150 uh on a monthly basis is it's an +gBBr3j4reVU-00300-00066151-00066455 interesting thing right like i +gBBr3j4reVU-00301-00066456-00066631 feel i feel like you guys would be like +gBBr3j4reVU-00302-00066632-00066799 where did that come from +gBBr3j4reVU-00303-00066800-00067038 so um it's actually quite interesting +gBBr3j4reVU-00304-00067039-00067263 and i actually really enjoy doing it i +gBBr3j4reVU-00305-00067264-00067679 i just started this this this year +gBBr3j4reVU-00306-00067680-00068023 this year yes this year so my third +gBBr3j4reVU-00307-00068024-00068287 income stream or monthly income stream i +gBBr3j4reVU-00308-00068288-00068406 make at least +gBBr3j4reVU-00309-00068407-00068638 as of right now a thousand dollars a +gBBr3j4reVU-00310-00068639-00068767 month from it +gBBr3j4reVU-00311-00068768-00069135 is two row yes the two row app +gBBr3j4reVU-00312-00069136-00069455 so as of right now i +gBBr3j4reVU-00313-00069456-00069726 so i do this thing where it's i don't +gBBr3j4reVU-00314-00069727-00069855 own a rental car +gBBr3j4reVU-00315-00069856-00070255 company right but um i have cars +gBBr3j4reVU-00316-00070256-00070535 that i can rent out that is not my car +gBBr3j4reVU-00317-00070536-00070694 my primary car is my car +gBBr3j4reVU-00318-00070695-00071047 and i need a car so um i don't rent that +gBBr3j4reVU-00319-00071048-00071206 out but i have like +gBBr3j4reVU-00320-00071207-00071455 other cars that i have purchased +gBBr3j4reVU-00321-00071456-00071599 specifically for the purpose +gBBr3j4reVU-00322-00071600-00071911 of being able to either rent them out or +gBBr3j4reVU-00323-00071912-00072238 flip them and sell them for a higher +gBBr3j4reVU-00324-00072239-00072462 price than which i purchased them +gBBr3j4reVU-00325-00072463-00072791 for so that is the +gBBr3j4reVU-00326-00072792-00073111 my third income revenue source and it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00327-00073112-00073335 quickly becoming +gBBr3j4reVU-00328-00073336-00073575 something that i invest quite a bit of +gBBr3j4reVU-00329-00073576-00073679 time into +gBBr3j4reVU-00330-00073680-00073982 as of right now to get it started uh +gBBr3j4reVU-00331-00073983-00074294 but also something that is able to +gBBr3j4reVU-00332-00074295-00074550 show me quick returns right unlike some +gBBr3j4reVU-00333-00074551-00074703 of the things that i mentioned like +gBBr3j4reVU-00334-00074704-00074879 court my corporate role you get paid +gBBr3j4reVU-00335-00074880-00075055 every two weeks that's to me it's not as +gBBr3j4reVU-00336-00075056-00075167 quick of a return but +gBBr3j4reVU-00337-00075168-00075391 it you know you that's a stability thing +gBBr3j4reVU-00338-00075392-00075494 right or +gBBr3j4reVU-00339-00075495-00075871 my psychology and counseling licenses +gBBr3j4reVU-00340-00075872-00076094 um those things took time i was in +gBBr3j4reVU-00341-00076095-00076359 school for a couple of years to get that +gBBr3j4reVU-00342-00076360-00076550 and as of right now i just started it +gBBr3j4reVU-00343-00076551-00076726 this year i mentioned to you guys as of +gBBr3j4reVU-00344-00076727-00076879 right now that accounts for +gBBr3j4reVU-00345-00076880-00077079 around a thousand dollars a month of my +gBBr3j4reVU-00346-00077080-00077271 income stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00347-00077272-00077550 yeah so i think that it's working out +gBBr3j4reVU-00348-00077551-00077759 pretty great i'm still +gBBr3j4reVU-00349-00077760-00078006 um so let me tell you guys where i'm at +gBBr3j4reVU-00350-00078007-00078279 with it i have two cars currently that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00351-00078280-00078391 am able to rent +gBBr3j4reVU-00352-00078392-00078823 out um that's not including my car so i +gBBr3j4reVU-00353-00078824-00079062 have three cars in total as of right now +gBBr3j4reVU-00354-00079063-00079375 i do have like a growth plan for it +gBBr3j4reVU-00355-00079376-00079687 my plan is to eventually grow out of the +gBBr3j4reVU-00356-00079688-00079775 two-row app +gBBr3j4reVU-00357-00079776-00080111 because from working uh like working +gBBr3j4reVU-00358-00080112-00080143 with +gBBr3j4reVU-00359-00080144-00080406 ebay in my younger years one thing that +gBBr3j4reVU-00360-00080407-00080479 i know +gBBr3j4reVU-00361-00080480-00080782 for a fact is that being +gBBr3j4reVU-00362-00080783-00081175 underneath uh or basically being +gBBr3j4reVU-00363-00081176-00081479 able being at like the whim +gBBr3j4reVU-00364-00081480-00081719 of like another company in any shape or +gBBr3j4reVU-00365-00081720-00082006 form is not the best +gBBr3j4reVU-00366-00082007-00082382 way to +gBBr3j4reVU-00367-00082383-00082599 it's not it's just not the best it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00368-00082600-00082759 just not the best option +gBBr3j4reVU-00369-00082760-00082982 right like so for example if you're on +gBBr3j4reVU-00370-00082983-00083215 ebay or on any of these platforms even +gBBr3j4reVU-00371-00083216-00083367 on amazon like you could wake up +gBBr3j4reVU-00372-00083368-00083518 tomorrow and bam +gBBr3j4reVU-00373-00083519-00083767 you have no account because they felt +gBBr3j4reVU-00374-00083768-00083967 like oh maybe someone tried to hack into +gBBr3j4reVU-00375-00083968-00084079 your account or maybe +gBBr3j4reVU-00376-00084080-00084255 they felt like you were doing something +gBBr3j4reVU-00377-00084256-00084431 that they didn't agree with and they +gBBr3j4reVU-00378-00084432-00084638 closed your account and just like that +gBBr3j4reVU-00379-00084639-00084911 you lost a thousand dollars a month of +gBBr3j4reVU-00380-00084912-00085079 continuous revenue stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00381-00085080-00085311 that you used to have so being at the +gBBr3j4reVU-00382-00085312-00085438 whim of these companies +gBBr3j4reVU-00383-00085439-00085743 to me is just not the best +gBBr3j4reVU-00384-00085744-00085959 just not the best choice and so i +gBBr3j4reVU-00385-00085960-00086159 learned that very very early on +gBBr3j4reVU-00386-00086160-00086375 from my days of working with ebay so the +gBBr3j4reVU-00387-00086376-00086526 growth plan +gBBr3j4reVU-00388-00086527-00086950 for the for my just the endeavors that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00389-00086951-00087191 i'm taking in right now through the +gBBr3j4reVU-00390-00087192-00087367 rental cars that i'm doing +gBBr3j4reVU-00391-00087368-00087631 is i not only have them rented i also +gBBr3j4reVU-00392-00087632-00087815 they're also for sale so +gBBr3j4reVU-00393-00087816-00088103 like it it's it's flipping cars is what +gBBr3j4reVU-00394-00088104-00088255 it is so i mean if +gBBr3j4reVU-00395-00088256-00088494 if someone is in need of the the cars i +gBBr3j4reVU-00396-00088495-00088671 get them i fix them up right +gBBr3j4reVU-00397-00088672-00088943 so uh if someone wants to buy them i +gBBr3j4reVU-00398-00088944-00089199 sell it and then i go and i get +gBBr3j4reVU-00399-00089200-00089575 a less a car that costs less fix them +gBBr3j4reVU-00400-00089576-00089871 and sell them either that or rent rent +gBBr3j4reVU-00401-00089872-00089926 them out +gBBr3j4reVU-00402-00089927-00090150 so they're making weekly income uh two +gBBr3j4reVU-00403-00090151-00090382 rotates on a weekly basis but the growth +gBBr3j4reVU-00404-00090383-00090479 plan for that +gBBr3j4reVU-00405-00090480-00090847 is every year to add a couple of cars to +gBBr3j4reVU-00406-00090848-00091150 to create a more comprehensive fleet +gBBr3j4reVU-00407-00091151-00091423 basically for myself and then to grow +gBBr3j4reVU-00408-00091424-00091543 out of the two row +gBBr3j4reVU-00409-00091544-00091750 two row apps so essentially i'd have to +gBBr3j4reVU-00410-00091751-00091855 start marketing +gBBr3j4reVU-00411-00091856-00092071 a little bit quite a bit earlier before +gBBr3j4reVU-00412-00092072-00092206 getting to that point but +gBBr3j4reVU-00413-00092207-00092479 getting to the point of where people +gBBr3j4reVU-00414-00092480-00092582 know about it +gBBr3j4reVU-00415-00092583-00092894 enough to where if i end up just having +gBBr3j4reVU-00416-00092895-00093015 six cars +gBBr3j4reVU-00417-00093016-00093350 or just being someone that's known for +gBBr3j4reVU-00418-00093351-00093679 dealing in that or tapping in that +gBBr3j4reVU-00419-00093680-00093918 arena of cars and things like that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00420-00093919-00094111 don't have to rely on the two-row app +gBBr3j4reVU-00421-00094112-00094318 for to generate that income source and +gBBr3j4reVU-00422-00094319-00094438 that income source +gBBr3j4reVU-00423-00094439-00094767 will um inevitably become +gBBr3j4reVU-00424-00094768-00094950 a lot larger than what it is now the +gBBr3j4reVU-00425-00094951-00095062 thousand dollars so that's the thought +gBBr3j4reVU-00426-00095063-00095223 behind it of course there's a lot more +gBBr3j4reVU-00427-00095224-00095423 that goes into it and a lot more detail +gBBr3j4reVU-00428-00095424-00095518 but just +gBBr3j4reVU-00429-00095519-00095759 from a general overview that's the plan +gBBr3j4reVU-00430-00095760-00095862 right so +gBBr3j4reVU-00431-00095863-00096126 don't get stuck in like oh you know i +gBBr3j4reVU-00432-00096127-00096231 want to work with +gBBr3j4reVU-00433-00096232-00096399 i mean not necessarily like i want to +gBBr3j4reVU-00434-00096400-00096606 work on this ebay thing or whatever like +gBBr3j4reVU-00435-00096607-00096743 i've never liked +gBBr3j4reVU-00436-00096744-00097015 those platforms necessarily like being +gBBr3j4reVU-00437-00097016-00097150 there too long +gBBr3j4reVU-00438-00097151-00097382 um you're too much at the whim you could +gBBr3j4reVU-00439-00097383-00097655 lose you just have too much to lose like +gBBr3j4reVU-00440-00097656-00097823 you think of stores that might have been +gBBr3j4reVU-00441-00097824-00098006 selling on ebay for several several +gBBr3j4reVU-00442-00098007-00098199 years and they wake up one day and their +gBBr3j4reVU-00443-00098200-00098326 is all gone +gBBr3j4reVU-00444-00098327-00098494 excuse my french but you know what i'm +gBBr3j4reVU-00445-00098495-00098638 saying like it's just you just have too +gBBr3j4reVU-00446-00098639-00098743 much to lose +gBBr3j4reVU-00447-00098744-00098950 and not enough leverage to me and i +gBBr3j4reVU-00448-00098951-00099150 don't like operating like that so +gBBr3j4reVU-00449-00099151-00099382 i work really hard and it takes time it +gBBr3j4reVU-00450-00099383-00099471 takes +gBBr3j4reVU-00451-00099472-00099655 actually this is going to take a number +gBBr3j4reVU-00452-00099656-00099847 of years right so these aren't like +gBBr3j4reVU-00453-00099848-00099999 things that will happen right off the +gBBr3j4reVU-00454-00100000-00100182 bat this is like a two three year plan +gBBr3j4reVU-00455-00100183-00100294 things like that that i have to +gBBr3j4reVU-00456-00100295-00100431 continuously work on +gBBr3j4reVU-00457-00100432-00100631 just like my psychology the corporate +gBBr3j4reVU-00458-00100632-00100759 role transitioning +gBBr3j4reVU-00459-00100760-00101071 all of that it's ongoing so +gBBr3j4reVU-00460-00101072-00101399 um all to get to the point of where +gBBr3j4reVU-00461-00101400-00101662 these are truly passive income streams +gBBr3j4reVU-00462-00101663-00101903 and um you know but that's just gonna +gBBr3j4reVU-00463-00101904-00102031 come from the work that i put in on the +gBBr3j4reVU-00464-00102032-00102094 back end +gBBr3j4reVU-00465-00102095-00102271 so that accounts for about a thousand +gBBr3j4reVU-00466-00102272-00102454 dollars now and growing +gBBr3j4reVU-00467-00102455-00102775 especially as i add um cars to +gBBr3j4reVU-00468-00102776-00103134 to to make a more comprehensive uh fleet +gBBr3j4reVU-00469-00103135-00103390 and do a lot more marketing around that +gBBr3j4reVU-00470-00103391-00103590 my fourth income revenue stream that +gBBr3j4reVU-00471-00103591-00103702 accounts for about +gBBr3j4reVU-00472-00103703-00103927 two thousand dollars a month as of right +gBBr3j4reVU-00473-00103928-00104094 now come in and +gBBr3j4reVU-00474-00104095-00104415 tap my pocket um is +gBBr3j4reVU-00475-00104416-00104647 real estate uh i don't know what it is +gBBr3j4reVU-00476-00104648-00104806 about real estate but +gBBr3j4reVU-00477-00104807-00105166 i can't leave it alone i've always +gBBr3j4reVU-00478-00105167-00105223 wanted to +gBBr3j4reVU-00479-00105224-00105447 no i nope can't leave it alone i've +gBBr3j4reVU-00480-00105448-00105583 always wanted to be in real estate +gBBr3j4reVU-00481-00105583-00105751 involved in real estate and i finally +gBBr3j4reVU-00482-00105752-00105934 have had the opportunity to just start +gBBr3j4reVU-00483-00105935-00106095 this year so i'm really excited there's +gBBr3j4reVU-00484-00106096-00106183 a lot of things i'm having the +gBBr3j4reVU-00485-00106183-00106319 opportunity to start this year with +gBBr3j4reVU-00486-00106320-00106447 having graduated +gBBr3j4reVU-00487-00106448-00106734 um and so i'm really excited about that +gBBr3j4reVU-00488-00106735-00106799 but +gBBr3j4reVU-00489-00106800-00107143 uh it's real estate and so uh i do have +gBBr3j4reVU-00490-00107144-00107478 uh my real estate license +gBBr3j4reVU-00491-00107479-00107783 um now i'm not such a brave soul as to +gBBr3j4reVU-00492-00107783-00107975 dive into real estate +gBBr3j4reVU-00493-00107976-00108319 full-time knowing that it really is one +gBBr3j4reVU-00494-00108320-00108495 of those things where if you don't make +gBBr3j4reVU-00495-00108496-00108599 money +gBBr3j4reVU-00496-00108600-00108927 you just don't make money right and so +gBBr3j4reVU-00497-00108928-00109119 sometimes people aren't buying houses +gBBr3j4reVU-00498-00109120-00109358 you know so are you able to go a month +gBBr3j4reVU-00499-00109359-00109583 with no income are you able to go two +gBBr3j4reVU-00500-00109583-00109719 months with no income +gBBr3j4reVU-00501-00109720-00110031 it pays it more than pays off but real +gBBr3j4reVU-00502-00110032-00110166 estate is one of those things that if +gBBr3j4reVU-00503-00110167-00110310 you're going to be a real estate agent +gBBr3j4reVU-00504-00110311-00110463 it takes time +gBBr3j4reVU-00505-00110464-00110799 a lot of time to build that up and +gBBr3j4reVU-00506-00110800-00111047 i would encourage like i feel like it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00507-00111048-00111143 a good game +gBBr3j4reVU-00508-00111144-00111439 it's a good it's a good game for young +gBBr3j4reVU-00509-00111440-00111502 people +gBBr3j4reVU-00510-00111503-00111758 to to dive into to play so if you're +gBBr3j4reVU-00511-00111759-00111919 getting your bachelor's you still live +gBBr3j4reVU-00512-00111920-00112007 alone +gBBr3j4reVU-00513-00112008-00112254 i'm sorry you still live at home and +gBBr3j4reVU-00514-00112255-00112415 things like that like i wish i would +gBBr3j4reVU-00515-00112416-00112575 have dived into it at that point in time +gBBr3j4reVU-00516-00112576-00112647 because +gBBr3j4reVU-00517-00112648-00112871 i'd be sad right now right so i think +gBBr3j4reVU-00518-00112872-00113078 that is a good point +gBBr3j4reVU-00519-00113079-00113327 to start the real estate game because as +gBBr3j4reVU-00520-00113328-00113486 you build up your name +gBBr3j4reVU-00521-00113488-00113678 you build up the word of mouth you can +gBBr3j4reVU-00522-00113679-00113871 just kind of build something +gBBr3j4reVU-00523-00113872-00114110 that literally runs off of word of mouth +gBBr3j4reVU-00524-00114111-00114254 and referrals and you don't have to +gBBr3j4reVU-00525-00114255-00114423 necessarily stress out about +gBBr3j4reVU-00526-00114424-00114623 you know the marketing and all of these +gBBr3j4reVU-00527-00114624-00114871 things to to get a sale +gBBr3j4reVU-00528-00114872-00115119 and then you you build your savings also +gBBr3j4reVU-00529-00115120-00115295 it's essential because you could have +gBBr3j4reVU-00530-00115296-00115463 months where you don't get paid +gBBr3j4reVU-00531-00115464-00115678 so i think that's a really that's like a +gBBr3j4reVU-00532-00115679-00115839 really young people's game but +gBBr3j4reVU-00533-00115840-00116023 anyone can do it to be honest if you if +gBBr3j4reVU-00534-00116024-00116166 that's the direction you want to go +gBBr3j4reVU-00535-00116167-00116519 but so i got my real estate license and +gBBr3j4reVU-00536-00116520-00116575 so +gBBr3j4reVU-00537-00116576-00116886 right now what i do is i actually it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00538-00116888-00117023 it's actually quite interesting i +gBBr3j4reVU-00539-00117024-00117223 actually um i'm +gBBr3j4reVU-00540-00117224-00117423 subscribed with a couple of real estate +gBBr3j4reVU-00541-00117424-00117654 uh companies and an agent associate +gBBr3j4reVU-00542-00117655-00117799 basically so what i do +gBBr3j4reVU-00543-00117800-00118039 is i'm able to block out my calendars +gBBr3j4reVU-00544-00118040-00118207 and leave open times +gBBr3j4reVU-00545-00118208-00118407 so as people want to go in and take a +gBBr3j4reVU-00546-00118408-00118534 look at houses +gBBr3j4reVU-00547-00118535-00118878 i go in so i'm not the agent on it +gBBr3j4reVU-00548-00118879-00119127 or anything like that i go in and i help +gBBr3j4reVU-00549-00119128-00119327 the people look through houses which +gBBr3j4reVU-00550-00119328-00119463 a lot of times is like a couple of +gBBr3j4reVU-00551-00119464-00119615 minutes they might have multiple houses +gBBr3j4reVU-00552-00119616-00119702 they want to see +gBBr3j4reVU-00553-00119703-00119854 things like that because i'm licensed +gBBr3j4reVU-00554-00119855-00120102 and able to do that and i get paid for +gBBr3j4reVU-00555-00120103-00120486 every showing that i do not only that +gBBr3j4reVU-00556-00120488-00120702 being a licensed real estate agent i can +gBBr3j4reVU-00557-00120703-00120823 plan for +gBBr3j4reVU-00558-00120824-00121078 um maybe an additional couple of +gBBr3j4reVU-00559-00121079-00121214 thousand dollars a year +gBBr3j4reVU-00560-00121215-00121447 depending on if i'm able to sell two or +gBBr3j4reVU-00561-00121448-00121663 three houses that year or something like +gBBr3j4reVU-00562-00121664-00121710 that +gBBr3j4reVU-00563-00121711-00122054 which would account for even more +gBBr3j4reVU-00564-00122055-00122366 income and revenue stream that i could +gBBr3j4reVU-00565-00122367-00122399 put +gBBr3j4reVU-00566-00122400-00122654 into my savings and then later on if i +gBBr3j4reVU-00567-00122655-00122775 want to do something +gBBr3j4reVU-00568-00122776-00122958 or if i want to grow which i probably +gBBr3j4reVU-00569-00122959-00123158 will want to um from an +gBBr3j4reVU-00570-00123159-00123414 investment standpoint investing in real +gBBr3j4reVU-00571-00123415-00123502 estate is +gBBr3j4reVU-00572-00123503-00123654 really almost like the best thing you +gBBr3j4reVU-00573-00123655-00123854 could invest in is real estate +gBBr3j4reVU-00574-00123855-00124127 so um working towards having some +gBBr3j4reVU-00575-00124128-00124295 investments in that arena +gBBr3j4reVU-00576-00124296-00124527 once i learn a lot more about it so +gBBr3j4reVU-00577-00124528-00124671 that's kind of what i do right now so +gBBr3j4reVU-00578-00124672-00124807 that kind of accounts for about two +gBBr3j4reVU-00579-00124808-00124934 thousand dollars of my +gBBr3j4reVU-00580-00124935-00125247 uh monthly uh income revenue stream uh +gBBr3j4reVU-00581-00125248-00125447 it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00582-00125448-00125599 it's very enlightening and it's one of +gBBr3j4reVU-00583-00125600-00125727 those things that also gives you the +gBBr3j4reVU-00584-00125728-00125839 freedom that you would +gBBr3j4reVU-00585-00125840-00126086 that that i would be looking for it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00586-00126088-00126239 definitely a step up +gBBr3j4reVU-00587-00126240-00126454 from being like in a nine to five you +gBBr3j4reVU-00588-00126455-00126647 know you manage your own schedule and if +gBBr3j4reVU-00589-00126648-00126831 you're available to show houses +gBBr3j4reVU-00590-00126832-00127054 you put that in your calendar if you're +gBBr3j4reVU-00591-00127055-00127231 not you block out your calendar +gBBr3j4reVU-00592-00127232-00127614 and um and then you can also work on +gBBr3j4reVU-00593-00127615-00127790 you know selling houses without the +gBBr3j4reVU-00594-00127791-00128054 pressure of not having +gBBr3j4reVU-00595-00128055-00128254 income to pay the bills and things like +gBBr3j4reVU-00596-00128255-00128375 that so it's really +gBBr3j4reVU-00597-00128376-00128647 really awesome and i get to work on +gBBr3j4reVU-00598-00128648-00128743 building that and +gBBr3j4reVU-00599-00128744-00129007 over the years that pays off like +gBBr3j4reVU-00600-00129008-00129095 unfolds +gBBr3j4reVU-00601-00129096-00129343 right because as people start to know +gBBr3j4reVU-00602-00129344-00129471 and things like that +gBBr3j4reVU-00603-00129472-00129671 then my job becomes just a hell of a lot +gBBr3j4reVU-00604-00129672-00129831 easier and i'm able to +gBBr3j4reVU-00605-00129832-00130023 make even more profit after that so it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00606-00130024-00130158 not just thinking for now +gBBr3j4reVU-00607-00130159-00130399 but also thinking for the short term and +gBBr3j4reVU-00608-00130400-00130534 also for the long term +gBBr3j4reVU-00609-00130535-00130807 as well my fifth income revenue stream +gBBr3j4reVU-00610-00130808-00130927 this one is a little bit more +gBBr3j4reVU-00611-00130928-00131095 conservative i don't spend as much time +gBBr3j4reVU-00612-00131096-00131190 doing it +gBBr3j4reVU-00613-00131191-00131527 um but you know it's it's pretty fun +gBBr3j4reVU-00614-00131528-00131759 i mean every now and then like if i have +gBBr3j4reVU-00615-00131760-00131927 like if i'm just sitting there like i'll +gBBr3j4reVU-00616-00131928-00132054 log in through the app +gBBr3j4reVU-00617-00132055-00132327 and that is i have a vanguard account +gBBr3j4reVU-00618-00132328-00132390 and i have +gBBr3j4reVU-00619-00132391-00132783 the robin hood app right so i'm able to +gBBr3j4reVU-00620-00132784-00133111 actually uh invest in certain stocks and +gBBr3j4reVU-00621-00133112-00133199 things like that +gBBr3j4reVU-00622-00133200-00133423 just from literally anywhere that i'm +gBBr3j4reVU-00623-00133424-00133519 sitting in +gBBr3j4reVU-00624-00133520-00133743 and so i do make some money from doing +gBBr3j4reVU-00625-00133744-00133999 those investments on my free time +gBBr3j4reVU-00626-00134000-00134207 and so that doesn't really account for +gBBr3j4reVU-00627-00134208-00134439 as much in a monthly basis to be honest +gBBr3j4reVU-00628-00134440-00134575 with you because those are +gBBr3j4reVU-00629-00134576-00134743 investments and because i don't spend +gBBr3j4reVU-00630-00134744-00134951 every day doing it there's +gBBr3j4reVU-00631-00134952-00135127 a lot of times more long-term +gBBr3j4reVU-00632-00135128-00135327 investments or i place limit sales or i +gBBr3j4reVU-00633-00135328-00135519 place limit buys on stocks and things +gBBr3j4reVU-00634-00135520-00135607 like that +gBBr3j4reVU-00635-00135608-00135895 so on a monthly basis that fluctuates +gBBr3j4reVU-00636-00135896-00136127 right so that could be a 101 month +gBBr3j4reVU-00637-00136128-00136463 that could be 300 on a different month +gBBr3j4reVU-00638-00136464-00136663 but it's really really cool because it's +gBBr3j4reVU-00639-00136664-00136863 income that i actually don't draw from +gBBr3j4reVU-00640-00136864-00137159 so on top of the on top of the interest +gBBr3j4reVU-00641-00137160-00137319 that i'm making that interest that +gBBr3j4reVU-00642-00137320-00137447 becomes money that i'm +gBBr3j4reVU-00643-00137448-00137727 able to make more interest off of so +gBBr3j4reVU-00644-00137728-00137887 that's just something that i like to do +gBBr3j4reVU-00645-00137888-00138087 because i like diversified +gBBr3j4reVU-00646-00138088-00138351 income streams so i those are the two +gBBr3j4reVU-00647-00138352-00138590 main avenues that i use when it comes to +gBBr3j4reVU-00648-00138591-00138790 picking certain stocks because there are +gBBr3j4reVU-00649-00138791-00139007 certain stocks that i'm interested in +gBBr3j4reVU-00650-00139008-00139214 at different points in time and that i +gBBr3j4reVU-00651-00139215-00139375 would like to purchase +gBBr3j4reVU-00652-00139376-00139583 and then i might sell later or i might +gBBr3j4reVU-00653-00139584-00139678 keep for +gBBr3j4reVU-00654-00139679-00140007 um dividends right so i do do that in +gBBr3j4reVU-00655-00140008-00140087 the two +gBBr3j4reVU-00656-00140088-00140390 um that's the two platforms that i use +gBBr3j4reVU-00657-00140391-00140566 for that is vanguard and i +gBBr3j4reVU-00658-00140567-00140878 and i use the robinhood app so those are +gBBr3j4reVU-00659-00140879-00140935 my +gBBr3j4reVU-00660-00140936-00141254 those are my five income income sources +gBBr3j4reVU-00661-00141255-00141583 and how i how i make a little bit over +gBBr3j4reVU-00662-00141584-00141775 ten thousand dollars a month as of right +gBBr3j4reVU-00663-00141776-00141823 now +gBBr3j4reVU-00664-00141824-00141990 i will continue to post videos and +gBBr3j4reVU-00665-00141991-00142214 update videos and things like that so +gBBr3j4reVU-00666-00142215-00142407 you guys can see how i progress and be a +gBBr3j4reVU-00667-00142408-00142583 part of me +gBBr3j4reVU-00668-00142584-00142863 and be with me uh uh you know throughout +gBBr3j4reVU-00669-00142864-00143143 my journey in that aspect as well +gBBr3j4reVU-00670-00143144-00143366 keep looking up because that's where it +gBBr3j4reVU-00671-00143367-00143535 all is i missed you guys +gBBr3j4reVU-00672-00143536-00143766 very very much and i'm excited to be +gBBr3j4reVU-00673-00143767-00143935 back on youtube and just doing other +gBBr3j4reVU-00674-00143936-00143983 things +gBBr3j4reVU-00675-00143984-00144302 other than like studying and and stuff +gBBr3j4reVU-00676-00144303-00144623 oh like +gBBr3j4reVU-00677-00144624-00144831 so if you guys want to see something +gBBr3j4reVU-00678-00144832-00144935 definitely let me know +gBBr3j4reVU-00679-00144936-00145078 please leave a comment below if you +gBBr3j4reVU-00680-00145079-00145302 haven't subscribed yet +gBBr3j4reVU-00681-00145303-00145495 smash that subscribe button and i will +gBBr3j4reVU-00682-00145496-00145683 talk to you guys soon +gBBr3j4reVU-00683-00145684-00145984 bye +gGpLPUiBXwM-00000-00000231-00001087 [Music] +gGpLPUiBXwM-00001-00001088-00001697 thank you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00002-00001698-00002026 hi everyone welcome back to AI news my +gGpLPUiBXwM-00003-00002027-00002242 name is Ethan and then we have our +gGpLPUiBXwM-00004-00002243-00002692 special guest back again Raul Ortiz uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00005-00002693-00003023 Raul just in case someone didn't watch +gGpLPUiBXwM-00006-00003024-00003245 our previous episode would you mind +gGpLPUiBXwM-00007-00003246-00003443 introduce yourself again yes I'm +gGpLPUiBXwM-00008-00003444-00003706 Reverend roll Ortiz Jr and I am running +gGpLPUiBXwM-00009-00003707-00004072 for State Assembly District 64 which is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00010-00004073-00004283 uh La Habra La Mirada South Whittier +gGpLPUiBXwM-00011-00004284-00004541 Santa Fe Springs Norwalk Downey Bell +gGpLPUiBXwM-00012-00004542-00004870 Gardens Bell and Cudahy oh wow okay you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00013-00004871-00005106 remember all the city's name +gGpLPUiBXwM-00014-00005107-00005447 you have to say it every meeting pretty +gGpLPUiBXwM-00015-00005448-00005663 much I got it down pretty quick because +gGpLPUiBXwM-00016-00005664-00005838 in the beginning it was a little spotty +gGpLPUiBXwM-00017-00005839-00006251 I don't want to get the flow well uh if +gGpLPUiBXwM-00018-00006252-00006388 you don't if you didn't watch the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00019-00006389-00006760 previous episode uh Raul is a reverend +gGpLPUiBXwM-00020-00006761-00007210 so uh why don't you talk about uh what's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00021-00007211-00007420 happening in this country and why +gGpLPUiBXwM-00022-00007422-00007720 religion is so important in this country +gGpLPUiBXwM-00023-00007722-00007967 and why we're getting all these attacks +gGpLPUiBXwM-00024-00007968-00008314 on the left all these uh leftists agenda +gGpLPUiBXwM-00025-00008315-00008567 as we speak politically what's the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00026-00008568-00008969 things behind it it's not like Democrat +gGpLPUiBXwM-00027-00008970-00009371 Republican left or right okay it is evil +gGpLPUiBXwM-00028-00009372-00009592 versus good you know it's a spiritual +gGpLPUiBXwM-00029-00009593-00009851 warfare that we're experiencing I mean +gGpLPUiBXwM-00030-00009852-00010133 it's it's at a micro level in people's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00031-00010134-00010528 lives to community to state to Nation to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00032-00010529-00010846 globally and it's just it's times that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00033-00010847-00011110 we're living in you know Matthew 24 you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00034-00011111-00011356 know the birthing pains it's just so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00035-00011357-00011669 clear to me you know uh when I read +gGpLPUiBXwM-00036-00011670-00012095 scripture and I read what you know the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00037-00012096-00012238 prophetical portions of it and what's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00038-00012239-00012514 going on and and what I see you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00039-00012515-00012773 happening today especially a kind of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00040-00012774-00013030 hyper accelerated uh when they shut +gGpLPUiBXwM-00041-00013031-00013216 everything down for the pandemic you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00042-00013218-00013415 know when they wanted to you know mask +gGpLPUiBXwM-00043-00013416-00013697 us they wanted us to separate us you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00044-00013697-00014008 know six feet I was said why six feet +gGpLPUiBXwM-00045-00014009-00014255 why why did why not seven feet why not +gGpLPUiBXwM-00046-00014256-00014483 eight feet why not five feet why did +gGpLPUiBXwM-00047-00014484-00014716 they settle for six feet and you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00048-00014718-00014975 and that number just kept on like being +gGpLPUiBXwM-00049-00014976-00015172 repeated over and over I think there's a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00050-00015173-00015419 lot of programming predictive program I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00051-00015419-00015665 mean when you look at Revelation 13 uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00052-00015666-00015779 where it talks about the mark of the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00053-00015780-00016066 base 666. you know I walked into a bank +gGpLPUiBXwM-00054-00016068-00016258 and I almost walked out of it uh and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00055-00016259-00016547 this is just a several months ago and I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00056-00016548-00016757 walked into this bank and there was you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00057-00016758-00016900 know on the floor because a lot of them +gGpLPUiBXwM-00058-00016901-00017063 have six feet and you know throughout +gGpLPUiBXwM-00059-00017064-00017207 the whole store you know we saw that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00060-00017208-00017380 right during the whole thing but this +gGpLPUiBXwM-00061-00017381-00017549 one literally had +gGpLPUiBXwM-00062-00017550-00017800 one six and then another six and another +gGpLPUiBXwM-00063-00017801-00018011 six and then you have to tell her at all +gGpLPUiBXwM-00064-00018012-00018172 six six and you're at the teller I'm +gGpLPUiBXwM-00065-00018173-00018461 like oh I almost walked out because of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00066-00018462-00018700 it you know but it's just you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00067-00018701-00018953 people may laugh about that and may +gGpLPUiBXwM-00068-00018954-00019150 think that's crazy but why did they pick +gGpLPUiBXwM-00069-00019151-00019379 that number again this is a very +gGpLPUiBXwM-00070-00019380-00019613 spiritual battle that we're experiencing +gGpLPUiBXwM-00071-00019614-00019822 right now when they shut the churches +gGpLPUiBXwM-00072-00019823-00020105 down during that time frame and and you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00073-00020106-00020314 know and going back to what you asked +gGpLPUiBXwM-00074-00020315-00020572 too as far as like what's going on how +gGpLPUiBXwM-00075-00020573-00020794 religion works with everything +gGpLPUiBXwM-00076-00020795-00021149 you know a lot of it has to do with +gGpLPUiBXwM-00077-00021150-00021425 judgment begins in the house of the Lord +gGpLPUiBXwM-00078-00021426-00021803 I grew up during the 80s uh I was born +gGpLPUiBXwM-00079-00021804-00022049 in 67 so I'm now you know dating myself +gGpLPUiBXwM-00080-00022050-00022325 as to how old I am but in the 80s I was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00081-00022326-00022547 a teenager and I got saved like in the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00082-00022548-00022847 last program on October 10 1982 I was I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00083-00022848-00023105 was 15 so this October I'm going to be +gGpLPUiBXwM-00084-00023106-00023303 40 years old in the Lord +gGpLPUiBXwM-00085-00023304-00023761 um you know really young yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00086-00023762-00024083 so when I during the 80s there was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00087-00024084-00024322 called the Moral Majority by Dr Jerry +gGpLPUiBXwM-00088-00024323-00024491 Falwell he was a pastor of Thomas Road +gGpLPUiBXwM-00089-00024492-00024797 Baptist Church in uh in Virginia +gGpLPUiBXwM-00090-00024798-00025122 he founded the school Liberty University +gGpLPUiBXwM-00091-00025123-00025361 making champions for Christ because he +gGpLPUiBXwM-00092-00025362-00025553 want to impact the generation and get +gGpLPUiBXwM-00093-00025554-00025744 you know Christian Soldiers out into +gGpLPUiBXwM-00094-00025745-00025978 every field and you know in the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00095-00025979-00026393 marketplace and so what happened is that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00096-00026394-00026608 um he he that Mormon jury really helped +gGpLPUiBXwM-00097-00026610-00026795 Reagan get elected on his second term +gGpLPUiBXwM-00098-00026795-00027274 yes but he got such a backlash from the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00099-00027275-00027574 church itself for being politically +gGpLPUiBXwM-00100-00027575-00027857 involved and then the Mormon majority +gGpLPUiBXwM-00101-00027858-00028049 just kind of folded yeah and so through +gGpLPUiBXwM-00102-00028050-00028451 the 90s you know there was some you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00103-00028452-00028655 organizations that were Christian that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00104-00028656-00028846 were very you know politically astute +gGpLPUiBXwM-00105-00028847-00029039 but for the most part their Church went +gGpLPUiBXwM-00106-00029039-00029302 to sleep yeah through the 90s into the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00107-00029304-00029773 2000s and into now from 2010 to until +gGpLPUiBXwM-00108-00029774-00030052 2016 when they started to wake up again +gGpLPUiBXwM-00109-00030054-00030329 but the anime has taken such a foothold +gGpLPUiBXwM-00110-00030330-00030664 and politics and and a tyranny that just +gGpLPUiBXwM-00111-00030666-00030899 methodically slowly surely this kept on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00112-00030900-00031043 taking more and more of our freedoms +gGpLPUiBXwM-00113-00031044-00031133 away +gGpLPUiBXwM-00114-00031133-00031451 so really it's it's the church +gGpLPUiBXwM-00115-00031452-00031690 that's lost his salt and being the light +gGpLPUiBXwM-00116-00031691-00031943 that it should be and and and and it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00117-00031944-00032135 goes right down to leadership the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00118-00032136-00032351 shepherd the shepherds are not +gGpLPUiBXwM-00119-00032352-00032573 shepherding and right now the good thing +gGpLPUiBXwM-00120-00032574-00032896 about the pandemic it really created a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00121-00032897-00033137 separation of the churches that are +gGpLPUiBXwM-00122-00033138-00033371 awake and hot and fire for God so you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00123-00033372-00033521 got really two type of preachers in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00124-00033522-00033779 America right now you got preachers who +gGpLPUiBXwM-00125-00033780-00033989 are thundering and saying wake up wake +gGpLPUiBXwM-00126-00033990-00034265 up you know the enemy's at hand wake up +gGpLPUiBXwM-00127-00034266-00034457 and then you got other churches pastors +gGpLPUiBXwM-00128-00034458-00034637 that are saying everything's okay go +gGpLPUiBXwM-00129-00034638-00034865 back to sleep don't get involved you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00130-00034866-00035033 know we're not supposed to be +gGpLPUiBXwM-00131-00035034-00035237 politically involved but that's in debt +gGpLPUiBXwM-00132-00035238-00035585 direct uh contradiction from our +gGpLPUiBXwM-00133-00035586-00035855 historical Roots back to the founding +gGpLPUiBXwM-00134-00035856-00036029 fathers and just before the founding +gGpLPUiBXwM-00135-00036030-00036185 fathers because the brush fires of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00136-00036186-00036437 Liberty started in the pulpits of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00137-00036438-00036671 America it was the preachers that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00138-00036672-00037090 preached you know uh stirsoring sermons +gGpLPUiBXwM-00139-00037091-00037312 on freedom and liberty to the point +gGpLPUiBXwM-00140-00037313-00037565 where King George said hey we got to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00141-00037566-00037774 silence these preachers they're causing +gGpLPUiBXwM-00142-00037775-00038015 a ruckus over there across the pond and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00143-00038016-00038195 so he started ordering that they had to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00144-00038196-00038405 bring all those sermons send them to him +gGpLPUiBXwM-00145-00038406-00038729 so he can review their sermons and then +gGpLPUiBXwM-00146-00038730-00039024 approve them so some Churches like today +gGpLPUiBXwM-00147-00039025-00039287 capitulate it their religious freedom +gGpLPUiBXwM-00148-00039288-00039479 sent to the King George but the others +gGpLPUiBXwM-00149-00039480-00039593 said no we're not going to do that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00150-00039594-00039833 that's my sermon is between God and I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00151-00039834-00040079 and my what I believe God tell me to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00152-00040080-00040312 tell my people you know so we've gotten +gGpLPUiBXwM-00153-00040313-00040487 such a far away from our Roots +gGpLPUiBXwM-00154-00040488-00040757 historical Roots as Christians yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00155-00040758-00041002 especially the one you talk about uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00156-00041003-00041315 that's the during the Revolutionary War +gGpLPUiBXwM-00157-00041316-00041567 there was actually a group of pastors or +gGpLPUiBXwM-00158-00041568-00041861 preachers the black regimen right yes +gGpLPUiBXwM-00159-00041862-00042173 and uh that's that that's how God sees +gGpLPUiBXwM-00160-00042174-00042365 us and that's how preacher is supposed +gGpLPUiBXwM-00161-00042366-00042965 to be yes so not just a fighter but a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00162-00042966-00043162 warrior a warrior with the correct +gGpLPUiBXwM-00163-00043163-00043445 mindset a warrior fight for justice that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00164-00043446-00043746 is what God wants us to do on this Earth +gGpLPUiBXwM-00165-00043747-00044074 a lot of people say like hey keep your +gGpLPUiBXwM-00166-00044075-00044321 religion uh to yourself and don't bring +gGpLPUiBXwM-00167-00044322-00044585 it into Politics the truth is every +gGpLPUiBXwM-00168-00044586-00044705 single book +gGpLPUiBXwM-00169-00044706-00045029 in the Bible there is politics yes there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00170-00045030-00045377 is a king there is a some sort of elite +gGpLPUiBXwM-00171-00045378-00045623 a spiritual leader there is there is how +gGpLPUiBXwM-00172-00045624-00045893 they lead people this way that way and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00173-00045894-00046145 the people do this and do that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00174-00046146-00046643 the whole book is politics yes and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00175-00046644-00046817 people get wrong these days like +gGpLPUiBXwM-00176-00046818-00047008 politics is just Senate and the House of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00177-00047009-00047177 Representative and doing all this thing +gGpLPUiBXwM-00178-00047178-00047411 no that's not what politics is politics +gGpLPUiBXwM-00179-00047412-00047662 is how we live our life and then how we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00180-00047663-00047921 come to an agreement how how we live +gGpLPUiBXwM-00181-00047922-00048143 together how people with different +gGpLPUiBXwM-00182-00048144-00048473 opinions leave to live together with a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00183-00048474-00048874 certain limit and right now the left is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00184-00048875-00049246 pushing it all the way and the the right +gGpLPUiBXwM-00185-00049247-00049445 the preacher they're they're not out +gGpLPUiBXwM-00186-00049446-00049637 there fighting for us they kept +gGpLPUiBXwM-00187-00049638-00049924 compromising they kept compromising I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00188-00049925-00050285 just met uh someone the other day he was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00189-00050286-00050543 a politician for the longest time and he +gGpLPUiBXwM-00190-00050544-00050729 said he's a republican too and he said +gGpLPUiBXwM-00191-00050730-00051046 in the Congress we have to compromise we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00192-00051047-00051238 have to do this in order to get things +gGpLPUiBXwM-00193-00051239-00051502 done but there's nothing I can do about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00194-00051503-00051851 it but if you think about it when is the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00195-00051852-00052120 last time the left compromise on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00196-00052121-00052492 basically any issue so as a pastor and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00197-00052494-00052673 then as the one that's gonna run for +gGpLPUiBXwM-00198-00052674-00052938 office what are you gonna do in there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00199-00052939-00053237 how are you gonna make sure that you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00200-00053238-00053441 will not compromise and then you will +gGpLPUiBXwM-00201-00053441-00053699 stand firm in your faith and then in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00202-00053700-00053975 your uh the God's righteousness and then +gGpLPUiBXwM-00203-00053976-00054179 like all these people and you just want +gGpLPUiBXwM-00204-00054179-00054426 to get things done maybe that's okay too +gGpLPUiBXwM-00205-00054427-00054694 how are you gonna make sure that none of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00206-00054695-00054892 that is going to happen not by strength +gGpLPUiBXwM-00207-00054894-00055180 not by my but by his spirit that sets +gGpLPUiBXwM-00208-00055182-00055438 the Lord is going to be by his grace and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00209-00055439-00055859 his Spirit uh empowering me I'm just a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00210-00055860-00056176 vessel I'm just an agent uh I'm just the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00211-00056177-00056375 channel for him to speak through you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00212-00056376-00056650 know I'll I'll be that voice in the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00213-00056651-00056921 wilderness just like John the Baptist in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00214-00056922-00057173 that scenario you know even even if I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00215-00057174-00057341 get my head cut off +gGpLPUiBXwM-00216-00057341-00057815 you know uh God you know God designed me +gGpLPUiBXwM-00217-00057816-00058085 a very you know and he's designed each +gGpLPUiBXwM-00218-00058086-00058361 and every one of us in a unique way for +gGpLPUiBXwM-00219-00058362-00058637 his purpose you know for his will for +gGpLPUiBXwM-00220-00058638-00058871 your life for my life you know uh for +gGpLPUiBXwM-00221-00058872-00059092 the listener's life and he and and so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00222-00059094-00059292 he's designed you a very specific way +gGpLPUiBXwM-00223-00059294-00059597 for the fight for your generation to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00224-00059598-00059921 serve your generation well so that one +gGpLPUiBXwM-00225-00059922-00060388 day we are not working for a ba a Dr or +gGpLPUiBXwM-00226-00060389-00060700 ma but I'm working for a wd well done +gGpLPUiBXwM-00227-00060701-00060880 thou good and faithful servant I want to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00228-00060882-00061229 see Raul Ortiz Jr WD you know or WD +gGpLPUiBXwM-00229-00061229-00061457 before by name you know well done you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00230-00061458-00061757 know so um and and like the Apostle Paul +gGpLPUiBXwM-00231-00061758-00061979 I have fought a good fight I had kept +gGpLPUiBXwM-00232-00061979-00062213 the faith you know so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00233-00062214-00062441 um how I'm gonna ensure not to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00234-00062441-00062807 compromise well you know God's design me +gGpLPUiBXwM-00235-00062808-00063119 in a way of a fighter and I've been a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00236-00063120-00063454 fighter you know I want point before I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00237-00063455-00063659 was saved you know the background I had +gGpLPUiBXwM-00238-00063660-00063863 I was not such a good background you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00239-00063864-00064091 know before I was saved you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00240-00064091-00064300 um and but I was a fighter you know I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00241-00064301-00064487 boxed in high school I didn't I did +gGpLPUiBXwM-00242-00064488-00064625 martial arts +gGpLPUiBXwM-00243-00064626-00064894 um I played football and I actually had +gGpLPUiBXwM-00244-00064895-00065080 the opportunity to play semi-pro +gGpLPUiBXwM-00245-00065082-00065261 football for eight seasons I was middle +gGpLPUiBXwM-00246-00065262-00065447 linebacker so middle linebacker is that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00247-00065448-00065717 position you know team captain and it's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00248-00065718-00065873 kind of a fighting position and you're +gGpLPUiBXwM-00249-00065874-00066011 taking on these big dudes you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00250-00066012-00066323 coming at you so that that's been the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00251-00066324-00066623 kind of how I've been built and so even +gGpLPUiBXwM-00252-00066624-00066773 in the marketplace when I'm out there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00253-00066774-00066971 and I'm talking I'm conversing people +gGpLPUiBXwM-00254-00066972-00067205 and when people bring things up you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00255-00067206-00067367 I I don't let it go on challenge you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00256-00067368-00067553 know in a very tactful way I expressed +gGpLPUiBXwM-00257-00067554-00067715 my viewpoint too and Through the Years +gGpLPUiBXwM-00258-00067716-00067882 God has been able to use that to bring +gGpLPUiBXwM-00259-00067883-00068141 people over into into the truth and kind +gGpLPUiBXwM-00260-00068142-00068249 of open up their eyes or at least +gGpLPUiBXwM-00261-00068250-00068488 question you know their their ideology +gGpLPUiBXwM-00262-00068489-00068831 that they have so uh I think that you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00263-00068832-00068993 know going in there it's going to be by +gGpLPUiBXwM-00264-00068994-00069149 his strength you know the battles the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00265-00069150-00069515 Lords he goes before me and you know and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00266-00069516-00069971 I'm just gonna be in tune and uh and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00267-00069972-00070175 obedient to his word and I won't +gGpLPUiBXwM-00268-00070176-00070379 compromise when I get there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00269-00070380-00070643 oh that's uh powerful word uh I mean +gGpLPUiBXwM-00270-00070644-00070913 when you said the word well done and if +gGpLPUiBXwM-00271-00070914-00071344 this this song just came to my head I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00272-00071345-00071717 was the I forgot which uh album it was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00273-00071718-00072115 from and it just came down and then uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00274-00072116-00072485 the well done it's uh it's hard to get +gGpLPUiBXwM-00275-00072486-00072773 it especially in uh in this generation +gGpLPUiBXwM-00276-00072774-00073247 and just crazy I I hope that when I go +gGpLPUiBXwM-00277-00073248-00073691 there and I'll get a wd too amen that's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00278-00073692-00073913 uh and that's what we're all trying to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00279-00073914-00074213 do so you talk about uh we talked about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00280-00074214-00074465 a warrior and then how you're gonna +gGpLPUiBXwM-00281-00074466-00074759 fight it there's something that uh our +gGpLPUiBXwM-00282-00074760-00075137 founder gave us in case our government +gGpLPUiBXwM-00283-00075138-00075406 become tyrannical which is the second +gGpLPUiBXwM-00284-00075407-00075791 amendment yeah in in California the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00285-00075792-00076000 Second Amendment it's uh basically +gGpLPUiBXwM-00286-00076001-00076241 non-existent now I'll I'll say I mean we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00287-00076242-00076529 can own it but if we do anything with it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00288-00076530-00076769 we protect ourselves with it we still +gGpLPUiBXwM-00289-00076770-00076997 get into trouble and what do you think +gGpLPUiBXwM-00290-00076998-00077237 about the gun control and since you're a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00291-00077238-00077699 pastor what is the Bible tell us about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00292-00077700-00077987 Second Amendment men are to be the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00293-00077988-00078112 protectors +gGpLPUiBXwM-00294-00078113-00078359 you know when Jesus +gGpLPUiBXwM-00295-00078360-00078485 before he's going to go to the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00296-00078486-00078706 crucifixion before the last supper he's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00297-00078707-00079006 talking to his disciples and he says if +gGpLPUiBXwM-00298-00079007-00079294 you have your coat you'll sell it and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00299-00079295-00079523 buy a sword yeah and then they bring him +gGpLPUiBXwM-00300-00079524-00079765 we got two swords he goes that's enough +gGpLPUiBXwM-00301-00079766-00080087 a lot of people forget about that verse +gGpLPUiBXwM-00302-00080088-00080453 and that that passage and you know the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00303-00080454-00080681 word they're used for that Sword and the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00304-00080682-00081011 Greek was a short sword which is close +gGpLPUiBXwM-00305-00081012-00081269 combat you know as a sword that they had +gGpLPUiBXwM-00306-00081270-00081526 the Roman soldiers carried so why would +gGpLPUiBXwM-00307-00081527-00081749 the Lord tell them that because he knew +gGpLPUiBXwM-00308-00081750-00081893 they were going to face perilous times +gGpLPUiBXwM-00309-00081894-00082085 as they went out there preaching the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00310-00082086-00082312 gospel and that they would they need +gGpLPUiBXwM-00311-00082313-00082523 something to defend themselves you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00312-00082524-00082781 now there might be a lot of disagreement +gGpLPUiBXwM-00313-00082782-00082961 in this but this is where I've come to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00314-00082962-00083243 disagree with them you know that God +gGpLPUiBXwM-00315-00083244-00083453 wants us to protect ourselves you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00316-00083454-00083723 it kind of got lost somewhere even when +gGpLPUiBXwM-00317-00083724-00083915 you look at and read the gospels you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00318-00083916-00084071 don't see them resisting there you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00319-00084072-00084226 they're they're getting martyred yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00320-00084227-00084556 and especially like uh when after right +gGpLPUiBXwM-00321-00084557-00084773 after that incident like Peter got the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00322-00084774-00085000 swords and he sliced the ears off the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00323-00085001-00085271 Roman soldier and then Jesus is like hey +gGpLPUiBXwM-00324-00085272-00085462 don't do that yeah those who killed by +gGpLPUiBXwM-00325-00085463-00085667 sorrow will be killed by the sword yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00326-00085668-00085919 yeah so so that time when I was reading +gGpLPUiBXwM-00327-00085920-00086117 I was like hey that's very contradicting +gGpLPUiBXwM-00328-00086118-00086375 what was the sword for right right so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00329-00086376-00086555 what do you think about that well I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00330-00086556-00086729 think I think it was just the timing was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00331-00086730-00086987 a right you know because uh because +gGpLPUiBXwM-00332-00086988-00087269 Jesus was supposed to go to the Cross +gGpLPUiBXwM-00333-00087270-00087467 yeah so here Peter and he was always +gGpLPUiBXwM-00334-00087468-00087682 reactionary yes that's where we learned +gGpLPUiBXwM-00335-00087683-00087905 to love Peter because he a lot of us can +gGpLPUiBXwM-00336-00087906-00088144 relate to him yes you know and so like +gGpLPUiBXwM-00337-00088145-00088300 he was the first one want to get out on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00338-00088301-00088559 the boat and get underwater you know uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00339-00088560-00088709 he was the first one I said no Lord I'm +gGpLPUiBXwM-00340-00088710-00088871 not I'm not going to deny you you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00341-00088872-00089153 so he's the first one to you know to try +gGpLPUiBXwM-00342-00089154-00089338 to stop this guy and you know was going +gGpLPUiBXwM-00343-00089339-00089591 for his neck but probably moved out of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00344-00089592-00089837 the way and he got his ear so it wasn't +gGpLPUiBXwM-00345-00089838-00090103 timing for that yet because you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00346-00090104-00090388 Satan's trying to prevent him from going +gGpLPUiBXwM-00347-00090389-00090556 to the Cross because he knows he's going +gGpLPUiBXwM-00348-00090557-00090779 to be defeated at the cross and then +gGpLPUiBXwM-00349-00090780-00090988 under the resurrection so there was it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00350-00090989-00091181 wasn't the right time for that you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00351-00091182-00091576 so men are the protectors yes we are the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00352-00091577-00091823 protectors we have to protect our family +gGpLPUiBXwM-00353-00091824-00092182 you know uh spiritually physically +gGpLPUiBXwM-00354-00092183-00092423 provisionally you know we are the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00355-00092424-00092644 protectors and something has happened +gGpLPUiBXwM-00356-00092645-00093035 where they sedated so many men uh in our +gGpLPUiBXwM-00357-00093036-00093287 culture through informational Warfare to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00358-00093288-00093455 the stuff they put in our foods that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00359-00093456-00093762 that that lowers our testosterone +gGpLPUiBXwM-00360-00093763-00094067 yeah and then raises our estrogen and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00361-00094068-00094362 and so with all this going on in a man +gGpLPUiBXwM-00362-00094363-00094691 they're you know there's an epidemic of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00363-00094692-00095044 emasculated men and so it's time that we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00364-00095045-00095285 you know don't worry about what they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00365-00095286-00095518 talk about this toxic masculinity we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00366-00095519-00095788 need to restore Godly masculinity and be +gGpLPUiBXwM-00367-00095789-00096017 men again men of God and when you look +gGpLPUiBXwM-00368-00096018-00096179 at those men of God in the Old Testament +gGpLPUiBXwM-00369-00096180-00096437 you know David Rising against Goliath +gGpLPUiBXwM-00370-00096438-00096665 Gideon taking 300 against you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00371-00096666-00096868 thousands of thousands of other soldiers +gGpLPUiBXwM-00372-00096869-00097091 I mean God raises people up over and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00373-00097092-00097331 over again to fight political tyranny +gGpLPUiBXwM-00374-00097332-00097487 that was going on during their +gGpLPUiBXwM-00375-00097488-00097726 Generations so right now as dark as it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00376-00097727-00098038 gets you know we see now men are waking +gGpLPUiBXwM-00377-00098039-00098285 up the unique thing that when I was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00378-00098286-00098441 talking about the last episode about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00379-00098442-00098741 that July 18th when we went to a fight +gGpLPUiBXwM-00380-00098742-00098909 against the another voice to be heard +gGpLPUiBXwM-00381-00098910-00099197 yeah uh for the Planned Parenthood I was +gGpLPUiBXwM-00382-00099198-00099359 thinking because I've I've been +gGpLPUiBXwM-00383-00099360-00099479 experienced a lot we're going to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00384-00099480-00099617 different events I see a lot of women +gGpLPUiBXwM-00385-00099618-00099815 praise God for women that are on fire +gGpLPUiBXwM-00386-00099816-00099994 right yeah but I haven't seen a lot of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00387-00099995-00100181 men and so like where are the men you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00388-00100182-00100456 know men got to start stepping up praise +gGpLPUiBXwM-00389-00100457-00100762 God it was probably a good even split of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00390-00100763-00100949 men and women that were there over 300 +gGpLPUiBXwM-00391-00100950-00101200 of us all voiced in our opinion you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00392-00101201-00101453 so men are finally rearing up they're +gGpLPUiBXwM-00393-00101454-00101668 finally raising up you know and I get it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00394-00101669-00101926 we're out there and then you know if and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00395-00101927-00102053 then women are out there too in the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00396-00102054-00102209 workforce but you know men are out there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00397-00102210-00102484 and the workforce working 10 12 hours a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00398-00102485-00102689 day plus the commute they're coming home +gGpLPUiBXwM-00399-00102690-00102910 and they're tired I get that I'm there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00400-00102911-00103139 too I just thankfully been created +gGpLPUiBXwM-00401-00103140-00103313 probably a little bit more energy than +gGpLPUiBXwM-00402-00103314-00103651 most people you know but um you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00403-00103652-00103949 we got to get in the fight and we gotta +gGpLPUiBXwM-00404-00103950-00104266 really uh be those protectors once again +gGpLPUiBXwM-00405-00104267-00104518 uh for such a time as this is so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00406-00104519-00104686 important you know and getting back to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00407-00104688-00104884 the black Road regiment you know those +gGpLPUiBXwM-00408-00104885-00105149 pastors that you know they would preach +gGpLPUiBXwM-00409-00105150-00105425 and close the Bible and get their musket +gGpLPUiBXwM-00410-00105426-00105599 and say come on man let's go and they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00411-00105600-00105899 will leave their man into battle to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00412-00105900-00106007 secure +gGpLPUiBXwM-00413-00106008-00106240 the freedoms and the Liberty that we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00414-00106241-00106552 enjoy today and and King George feared +gGpLPUiBXwM-00415-00106553-00106765 the black robe regiment and we got +gGpLPUiBXwM-00416-00106766-00107075 pastors have got to rise up and a lot of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00417-00107076-00107297 pastors are there was churches that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00418-00107298-00107477 never closed down a lot of independent +gGpLPUiBXwM-00419-00107478-00107651 fundamental Baptist Churches they stayed +gGpLPUiBXwM-00420-00107652-00107849 open they understood their their rights +gGpLPUiBXwM-00421-00107850-00108004 but then a lot of other churches opened +gGpLPUiBXwM-00422-00108005-00108160 up especially when Pastor Jack put up +gGpLPUiBXwM-00423-00108161-00108371 the word over 3 000 pastors throughout +gGpLPUiBXwM-00424-00108372-00108586 California open up their doors on May +gGpLPUiBXwM-00425-00108588-00108821 31st Hallelujah you know and now they're +gGpLPUiBXwM-00426-00108822-00108940 like we're never going to close down +gGpLPUiBXwM-00427-00108941-00109084 again we made a big mistake they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00428-00109085-00109325 understood it so there's a God has +gGpLPUiBXwM-00429-00109326-00109504 raising up his people God is raising up +gGpLPUiBXwM-00430-00109505-00109708 his church and God is raising up his men +gGpLPUiBXwM-00431-00109709-00109997 but but they you know there is a clear +gGpLPUiBXwM-00432-00109998-00110254 line now to where you know the churches +gGpLPUiBXwM-00433-00110255-00110536 that are still asleep yeah you know but +gGpLPUiBXwM-00434-00110538-00110777 thank God there's a lot of us now that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00435-00110778-00110986 are waking up and joining in in the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00436-00110988-00111119 fight and you're seeing that happen +gGpLPUiBXwM-00437-00111120-00111466 right now yeah uh and and the fight is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00438-00111467-00111923 not about killing your enemy is about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00439-00111924-00112139 killing the Dead level inside people's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00440-00112140-00112397 heart so and I think that's what +gGpLPUiBXwM-00441-00112398-00112649 everyone need to do and we need to keep +gGpLPUiBXwM-00442-00112650-00112840 ourselves and our family and we need to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00443-00112841-00113195 be protector ourselves in order to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00444-00113196-00113410 protect others and in order to protect +gGpLPUiBXwM-00445-00113411-00113723 this idea so I think the black role +gGpLPUiBXwM-00446-00113724-00114083 regimen when I've read about it uh it it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00447-00114083-00114340 says that King George actually fear yes +gGpLPUiBXwM-00448-00114341-00114719 the the because it not only go on the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00449-00114720-00115025 battle but it talks about the idea that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00450-00115026-00115336 uh fights tyranny and it actually uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00451-00115338-00115583 turned their soldiers turned British +gGpLPUiBXwM-00452-00115583-00115852 soldiers against them become a spy or +gGpLPUiBXwM-00453-00115853-00116051 something it it's a maybe it's a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00454-00116052-00116308 conspiracy maybe just hero folks tell or +gGpLPUiBXwM-00455-00116309-00116584 something but I could see that the black +gGpLPUiBXwM-00456-00116585-00116886 girl regimen with the power of God +gGpLPUiBXwM-00457-00116888-00117149 they can't do something like that yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00458-00117150-00117365 and I'll say this too about you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00459-00117366-00117581 going back to Second Amendment too and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00460-00117582-00117916 uh you know when we look about what's +gGpLPUiBXwM-00461-00117917-00118078 going around the world especially during +gGpLPUiBXwM-00462-00118079-00118390 during the pandemic what they did to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00463-00118391-00118577 Australia what they did to New Zealand +gGpLPUiBXwM-00464-00118578-00118793 what they did in Canada and some other +gGpLPUiBXwM-00465-00118794-00118943 nations +gGpLPUiBXwM-00466-00118944-00119123 they would love to do that here but you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00467-00119124-00119236 know why they didn't do that here +gGpLPUiBXwM-00468-00119238-00119466 because of our Second Amendment right +gGpLPUiBXwM-00469-00119467-00119723 the Second Amendment is Paramount +gGpLPUiBXwM-00470-00119724-00119915 because it protects that first amendment +gGpLPUiBXwM-00471-00119916-00120107 and it protects the rest of it yeah you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00472-00120108-00120304 know so you know they understood that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00473-00120305-00120460 that's why they said should not be +gGpLPUiBXwM-00474-00120461-00120778 infringed that's a strong word and and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00475-00120779-00120940 they chose that word very specifically +gGpLPUiBXwM-00476-00120941-00121415 you know so uh yes I'm very much a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00477-00121416-00121589 strong supporter of our Second Amendment +gGpLPUiBXwM-00478-00121590-00121769 rights because well look what's going on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00479-00121770-00122047 with our government they just invaded uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00480-00122048-00122345 former president's home we're now like a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00481-00122346-00122495 third world country trying to get rid of +gGpLPUiBXwM-00482-00122496-00122710 our political opposition yeah you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00483-00122711-00123019 so this is a crazy very +gGpLPUiBXwM-00484-00123020-00123215 concerning time that we're living in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00485-00123216-00123425 yeah Second Amendment is actually like +gGpLPUiBXwM-00486-00123426-00123749 the one of the the most important one +gGpLPUiBXwM-00487-00123750-00124036 because without it they could just take +gGpLPUiBXwM-00488-00124038-00124210 all the amendment that way you don't +gGpLPUiBXwM-00489-00124211-00124516 have any right why you and what army +gGpLPUiBXwM-00490-00124517-00124936 they yeah so it's very scary yeah and uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00491-00124938-00125308 talk about that uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00492-00125309-00125578 this is very important topic for the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00493-00125579-00125921 state the state's uh law and order is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00494-00125922-00126245 under constant attack +gGpLPUiBXwM-00495-00126246-00126419 what do you think and uh what are you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00496-00126420-00126683 gonna do when you get up there oh man it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00497-00126683-00126871 I mean I go on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00498-00126872-00127234 my cities page La Mirada and Norwalk and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00499-00127235-00127451 surrounding cities and I don't like what +gGpLPUiBXwM-00500-00127452-00127919 I see I'm seeing videos uh of just +gGpLPUiBXwM-00501-00127920-00128123 this crime going on +gGpLPUiBXwM-00502-00128124-00128495 you know the increase in crime I'm +gGpLPUiBXwM-00503-00128496-00128633 sitting there and I'm looking at this +gGpLPUiBXwM-00504-00128633-00128765 stuff and I'm thinking man this is like +gGpLPUiBXwM-00505-00128766-00129095 like Gotham we're waiting for a Batman +gGpLPUiBXwM-00506-00129096-00129484 to come and start rescuing us right I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00507-00129485-00129647 mean literally is like a like Gotham +gGpLPUiBXwM-00508-00129648-00129845 it's like just it's so crazy when all +gGpLPUiBXwM-00509-00129846-00129983 these people just you know what do you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00510-00129983-00130157 call those those uh uh where they get a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00511-00130158-00130366 mob mob flashes or whatever they call +gGpLPUiBXwM-00512-00130367-00130595 where they go in and they rob uh store +gGpLPUiBXwM-00513-00130596-00130810 and they run out you know and all the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00514-00130811-00131245 chokers are not they're all on drugs +gGpLPUiBXwM-00515-00131246-00131466 yeah I mean +gGpLPUiBXwM-00516-00131467-00131699 you know it's funny you say that because +gGpLPUiBXwM-00517-00131700-00132047 my son my 31 year old he uh he does a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00518-00132048-00132239 tenting windows and then we're out in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00519-00132240-00132502 L.A downtown L.A and he was telling me +gGpLPUiBXwM-00520-00132503-00132737 you know the homeless people there and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00521-00132738-00132959 he saw one homeless guy with a needle in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00522-00132960-00133151 his in his neck you know just walking +gGpLPUiBXwM-00523-00133152-00133325 out straight into syringes sticking out +gGpLPUiBXwM-00524-00133326-00133528 of his neck you know uh I can't remember +gGpLPUiBXwM-00525-00133529-00133804 what he told me but it's just we're in a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00526-00133805-00133966 really bad situation and you know during +gGpLPUiBXwM-00527-00133967-00134159 the pandemic they let out on 20 three +gGpLPUiBXwM-00528-00134160-00134363 thousand prisoners yeah this is what +gGpLPUiBXwM-00529-00134364-00134501 they do in communist countries because +gGpLPUiBXwM-00530-00134502-00134699 what they're going to prepare to try to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00531-00134700-00134885 switch things over yeah right so they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00532-00134886-00135149 they create fear that's one thing that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00533-00135150-00135437 the enemy did uh and and it was very +gGpLPUiBXwM-00534-00135438-00135611 effectively towards Christians as well +gGpLPUiBXwM-00535-00135612-00136007 is that the enemy created and the media +gGpLPUiBXwM-00536-00136008-00136199 uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00537-00136200-00136528 taught people how to fear the terror and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00538-00136529-00136901 fear of death but the the the cure to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00539-00136902-00137099 the terror and fear of death as the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00540-00137100-00137387 blood of Jesus Christ as Christians you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00541-00137388-00137554 know we should not fear death you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00542-00137555-00137801 because we if we died to be asking for +gGpLPUiBXwM-00543-00137802-00138028 the bodies be present with the Lord +gGpLPUiBXwM-00544-00138029-00138323 to me live as Christ so we have a job to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00545-00138324-00138551 do as long as we're here but uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00546-00138552-00138785 proposition 47 we need to repeal that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00547-00138786-00139139 you know 57 109 we need to repeal that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00548-00139140-00139373 so these are things that we can do but +gGpLPUiBXwM-00549-00139374-00139577 we got to get enough of us up there we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00550-00139578-00139733 got to get enough of the elective to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00551-00139734-00139883 make an impact because the assembly +gGpLPUiBXwM-00552-00139884-00140177 itself that I think is like 56 Democrats +gGpLPUiBXwM-00553-00140178-00140483 to 19 Republicans I think two three +gGpLPUiBXwM-00554-00140484-00140675 Independents and a couple undeclares +gGpLPUiBXwM-00555-00140676-00140951 yeah so we got to get enough of us up +gGpLPUiBXwM-00556-00140952-00141154 there to make a difference to start +gGpLPUiBXwM-00557-00141155-00141551 steering this ship uh just and refund +gGpLPUiBXwM-00558-00141552-00141814 our police we can never go back to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00559-00141815-00141995 defunding our police the way we did +gGpLPUiBXwM-00560-00141996-00142325 during the pandemic we can't let uh the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00561-00142326-00142619 the media dictate how we should be +gGpLPUiBXwM-00562-00142620-00142840 operating you know and to where they're +gGpLPUiBXwM-00563-00142841-00143104 they're now they defunded them uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00564-00143105-00143278 there's less cops +gGpLPUiBXwM-00565-00143279-00143537 um cops retired earlier because just the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00566-00143538-00143747 support and all the the red tape they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00567-00143748-00143921 got to go through I have their friends +gGpLPUiBXwM-00568-00143922-00144131 that are in law enforcement I have one +gGpLPUiBXwM-00569-00144132-00144328 dear friend who's a high school uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00570-00144329-00144575 classmate of mine she works at the jail +gGpLPUiBXwM-00571-00144576-00144785 uh women's jail here in Wilmington and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00572-00144786-00144983 she was telling me of the programs that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00573-00144984-00145181 they had to cut inside jail and because +gGpLPUiBXwM-00574-00145182-00145439 they also reduced a sentencing if a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00575-00145440-00145649 person before all this happened the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00576-00145650-00146002 person that uh was let's say like you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00577-00146003-00146177 know for drugs to get drugs they they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00578-00146178-00146351 get they book and then they would +gGpLPUiBXwM-00579-00146352-00146543 probably be in jail between nine months +gGpLPUiBXwM-00580-00146544-00146735 to a year but in that process the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00581-00146736-00146945 programs they had plus they were able to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00582-00146946-00147239 clean them up and get uh to where they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00583-00147240-00147407 could get off of drugs and by the time +gGpLPUiBXwM-00584-00147408-00147640 they did their sentence and went through +gGpLPUiBXwM-00585-00147641-00147863 those programs to get rehabilitated they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00586-00147864-00148054 they can go back to their family with a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00587-00148055-00148457 clear mind uh you know cleaned up but +gGpLPUiBXwM-00588-00148458-00148643 since they take that out and they don't +gGpLPUiBXwM-00589-00148644-00148811 have those programs no more sometimes +gGpLPUiBXwM-00590-00148812-00148919 they just book them and then they +gGpLPUiBXwM-00591-00148920-00149069 release them so they don't have time to +gGpLPUiBXwM-00592-00149070-00149261 clean up anymore so that's why another +gGpLPUiBXwM-00593-00149262-00149423 reason why we have such a homeless +gGpLPUiBXwM-00594-00149424-00149627 pandemic too because of the drugs and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00595-00149628-00149723 they're out there in the streets so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00596-00149724-00149999 crime increases because of that so we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00597-00150000-00150154 need to really refund our police and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00598-00150155-00150401 support them and give the resources that +gGpLPUiBXwM-00599-00150402-00150851 they need wow yeah well thank you I've +gGpLPUiBXwM-00600-00150852-00151054 I've learned so much from you and then +gGpLPUiBXwM-00601-00151055-00151290 the The Well Done thing +gGpLPUiBXwM-00602-00151291-00151552 really touched me doing an interview I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00603-00151553-00151763 was like bursting out so yeah so yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00604-00151764-00151877 and uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00605-00151878-00152159 there's a lot we need to do uh for this +gGpLPUiBXwM-00606-00152160-00152423 country and for California everything +gGpLPUiBXwM-00607-00152424-00152639 starts in California all the bad things +gGpLPUiBXwM-00608-00152640-00152866 start in California but all the good +gGpLPUiBXwM-00609-00152867-00152975 things +gGpLPUiBXwM-00610-00152976-00153173 Lithonia as well all these technology +gGpLPUiBXwM-00611-00153174-00153575 and and all these uh Advanced things all +gGpLPUiBXwM-00612-00153576-00153971 this apple uh Google everything starts +gGpLPUiBXwM-00613-00153972-00154169 in California so if we can change +gGpLPUiBXwM-00614-00154170-00154402 California people a lot of people say we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00615-00154403-00154516 just we should just give up California +gGpLPUiBXwM-00616-00154517-00154901 California is a lost cause if we give up +gGpLPUiBXwM-00617-00154902-00155176 the enemy will be so much more powerful +gGpLPUiBXwM-00618-00155177-00155561 yes so right now is for us +gGpLPUiBXwM-00619-00155562-00155897 like Trump's speech fight like hell yeah +gGpLPUiBXwM-00620-00155898-00156161 fight like your life depends on it so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00621-00156162-00156587 this election season go walk out for uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00622-00156588-00156947 Raul Ortiz and then go outside tell your +gGpLPUiBXwM-00623-00156948-00157276 neighbors and uh tell tell them about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00624-00157277-00157493 his message share this video is there +gGpLPUiBXwM-00625-00157494-00157709 any last word you want to say to your uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00626-00157710-00158021 voters yes you know uh just what Ethan +gGpLPUiBXwM-00627-00158022-00158249 was saying how important California is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00628-00158250-00158452 you know I grew up in California born +gGpLPUiBXwM-00629-00158453-00158716 Brandon raised here uh you know you can +gGpLPUiBXwM-00630-00158717-00158897 go to the mountains and enjoy some +gGpLPUiBXwM-00631-00158898-00159083 beautiful areas in the mountains a +gGpLPUiBXwM-00632-00159084-00159239 couple you know an hour or two later you +gGpLPUiBXwM-00633-00159240-00159449 can go to the beach you can go to the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00634-00159450-00159719 desert we we got it all here we're so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00635-00159720-00159916 fortunate so very blessed to be here in +gGpLPUiBXwM-00636-00159917-00160228 California you know and so it's worth +gGpLPUiBXwM-00637-00160229-00160601 fighting for you know California is the +gGpLPUiBXwM-00638-00160602-00160954 beach head this is our Normandy how +gGpLPUiBXwM-00639-00160955-00161176 California goes the rest of the nation +gGpLPUiBXwM-00640-00161177-00161393 goes and as the rest of the nation goes +gGpLPUiBXwM-00641-00161394-00161663 the rest of the world goes so we have +gGpLPUiBXwM-00642-00161664-00161975 got to stake our flag here draw the line +gGpLPUiBXwM-00643-00161976-00162214 in the sand and we gotta stand up and we +gGpLPUiBXwM-00644-00162215-00162473 gotta fight we gotta and you know and I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00645-00162474-00162790 promise that I will you know fight +gGpLPUiBXwM-00646-00162791-00163073 against the high inflation and high gas +gGpLPUiBXwM-00647-00163074-00163385 prices and lower the tax burden I will +gGpLPUiBXwM-00648-00163386-00163673 fight to reinforce our law enforcement +gGpLPUiBXwM-00649-00163674-00163913 and Supply what they need so we can have +gGpLPUiBXwM-00650-00163914-00164159 safer streets and I will fight for our +gGpLPUiBXwM-00651-00164160-00164363 children's education and future and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00652-00164364-00164657 parental rights restoring parental +gGpLPUiBXwM-00653-00164658-00164921 rights back to the parents so you know +gGpLPUiBXwM-00654-00164922-00165157 come November 8th please please please +gGpLPUiBXwM-00655-00165158-00165521 tell commit to telling 10 people about +gGpLPUiBXwM-00656-00165522-00165802 our campaign are you first campaign uh +gGpLPUiBXwM-00657-00165803-00166169 District 67 role Ortiz uh and and +gGpLPUiBXwM-00658-00166170-00166547 together we can make an impact we can +gGpLPUiBXwM-00659-00166548-00166811 turn it around and we can make +gGpLPUiBXwM-00660-00166812-00167075 California golden again thank you so +gGpLPUiBXwM-00661-00167076-00167254 much for the time I really appreciate it +gGpLPUiBXwM-00662-00167255-00167621 awesome thank you I'm having a blast I +gGpLPUiBXwM-00663-00167622-00167935 wish you come out every week +gGpLPUiBXwM-00664-00167936-00168269 thank you guys for watching my name is +gGpLPUiBXwM-00665-00168270-00168514 Ethan and Raul OTS thank you for coming +gGpLPUiBXwM-00666-00168515-00168749 oh thank you thank you and stayed +gGpLPUiBXwM-00667-00168750-00169025 assembly yes God be the glory +gGpLPUiBXwM-00668-00169026-00171054 [Music] +gHNIWviHWUk-00000-00000028-00000167 [Music] +gHNIWviHWUk-00001-00000168-00000383 germany it's a country known for +gHNIWviHWUk-00002-00000384-00000582 fantastic engineering +gHNIWviHWUk-00003-00000583-00000919 and wait no i promise we are not going +gHNIWviHWUk-00004-00000919-00000991 to invoke +gHNIWviHWUk-00005-00000992-00001231 godwin's law today in this subject of +gHNIWviHWUk-00006-00001232-00001391 germany in fact let's just get right to +gHNIWviHWUk-00007-00001392-00001423 it +gHNIWviHWUk-00008-00001424-00001623 hello my people my name is meacham and +gHNIWviHWUk-00009-00001623-00001814 this is how to study in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00010-00001816-00001959 real quick though before we get started +gHNIWviHWUk-00011-00001960-00002102 i want to give a shout out to nicola for +gHNIWviHWUk-00012-00002103-00002255 requesting this video +gHNIWviHWUk-00013-00002256-00002487 if you tell us what countries you want i +gHNIWviHWUk-00014-00002488-00002607 make those countries +gHNIWviHWUk-00015-00002608-00002758 and also we would really encourage you +gHNIWviHWUk-00016-00002759-00002934 to subscribe because we're on our way to +gHNIWviHWUk-00017-00002935-00003142 1 billion subscribers that's right 1 +gHNIWviHWUk-00018-00003143-00003303 billion people on this planet +gHNIWviHWUk-00019-00003304-00003519 between the ages of 15 and 25 we want to +gHNIWviHWUk-00020-00003520-00003703 catch them all so if you join now you +gHNIWviHWUk-00021-00003704-00003863 can be one of our subscribers on our +gHNIWviHWUk-00022-00003864-00004038 road to 1 billion +gHNIWviHWUk-00023-00004039-00004254 germany's university system is a lot +gHNIWviHWUk-00024-00004255-00004359 like the one we see +gHNIWviHWUk-00025-00004360-00004543 in the netherlands if you study in a +gHNIWviHWUk-00026-00004544-00004711 normal university it'll take you three +gHNIWviHWUk-00027-00004712-00004886 years to complete your studies as an +gHNIWviHWUk-00028-00004887-00005047 undergraduate but if you go to a +gHNIWviHWUk-00029-00005048-00005215 university of applied sciences +gHNIWviHWUk-00030-00005216-00005438 it may take you another semester or two +gHNIWviHWUk-00031-00005439-00005535 to finish up +gHNIWviHWUk-00032-00005536-00005735 with the practical part of your +gHNIWviHWUk-00033-00005736-00005934 education because germany likes to +gHNIWviHWUk-00034-00005935-00006079 separate everything into neat little +gHNIWviHWUk-00035-00006080-00006151 categories +gHNIWviHWUk-00036-00006152-00006439 if you decide to study arts or music in +gHNIWviHWUk-00037-00006440-00006510 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00038-00006511-00006623 then you're gonna have to go to a +gHNIWviHWUk-00039-00006623-00006798 college of art or music and that will +gHNIWviHWUk-00040-00006800-00006903 take four years +gHNIWviHWUk-00041-00006904-00007183 to complete so let's go right into it +gHNIWviHWUk-00042-00007184-00007287 what are the prereqs +gHNIWviHWUk-00043-00007288-00008151 for studying in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00044-00008152-00008342 yo spain could learn a thing or two from +gHNIWviHWUk-00045-00008343-00008614 germany like it was extremely easy +gHNIWviHWUk-00046-00008615-00008878 to find all the information i needed i +gHNIWviHWUk-00047-00008879-00009087 just had to go to the page called +gHNIWviHWUk-00048-00009088-00009478 dad +gHNIWviHWUk-00049-00009479-00009673 i wish i had a dad +gHNIWviHWUk-00050-00009674-00009910 [Music] +gHNIWviHWUk-00051-00009911-00010119 let's not dwell on my daddy issues today +gHNIWviHWUk-00052-00010120-00010295 let's just focus on what dad does for +gHNIWviHWUk-00053-00010296-00010367 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00054-00010368-00010567 germany basically has three different +gHNIWviHWUk-00055-00010568-00010742 admissions paths +gHNIWviHWUk-00056-00010743-00010974 those are direct general admission +gHNIWviHWUk-00057-00010975-00011055 direct +gHNIWviHWUk-00058-00011056-00011327 subject limited admission and the third +gHNIWviHWUk-00059-00011328-00011519 way is to use either a preparatory +gHNIWviHWUk-00060-00011520-00011719 course or an exam to get into the +gHNIWviHWUk-00061-00011720-00011806 university +gHNIWviHWUk-00062-00011807-00011999 so let's start with the direct general +gHNIWviHWUk-00063-00012000-00012199 admission this is for anyone with a +gHNIWviHWUk-00064-00012200-00012470 german high school diploma or another +gHNIWviHWUk-00065-00012471-00012638 high school diploma from an eu +gHNIWviHWUk-00066-00012639-00012879 country it gets a little complicated for +gHNIWviHWUk-00067-00012880-00013038 people coming from abroad +gHNIWviHWUk-00068-00013039-00013247 if you've already taken some university +gHNIWviHWUk-00069-00013247-00013463 courses you might also qualify for +gHNIWviHWUk-00070-00013463-00013647 direct general admission +gHNIWviHWUk-00071-00013647-00013815 direct general admission means basically +gHNIWviHWUk-00072-00013816-00014022 you can apply to any program +gHNIWviHWUk-00073-00014023-00014247 in the university and you'll be admitted +gHNIWviHWUk-00074-00014247-00014438 directly without having to take extra +gHNIWviHWUk-00075-00014440-00014671 tests or go through any filters +gHNIWviHWUk-00076-00014672-00014847 now if you don't qualify for direct +gHNIWviHWUk-00077-00014847-00015071 general admission you might qualify for +gHNIWviHWUk-00078-00015072-00015319 subject restricted admission you don't +gHNIWviHWUk-00079-00015319-00015503 have to meet any additional requirements +gHNIWviHWUk-00080-00015504-00015663 to be admitted to the university +gHNIWviHWUk-00081-00015663-00015871 but you also can't just choose any +gHNIWviHWUk-00082-00015872-00016015 subject you want +gHNIWviHWUk-00083-00016016-00016175 you'll be limited to the subjects that +gHNIWviHWUk-00084-00016176-00016335 you took recently which +gHNIWviHWUk-00085-00016336-00016519 generally means this is for people who +gHNIWviHWUk-00086-00016520-00016775 have incomplete university studies +gHNIWviHWUk-00087-00016776-00016950 and want to finish their degree or +gHNIWviHWUk-00088-00016951-00017111 transfer into germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00089-00017112-00017271 what do you do if you don't qualify for +gHNIWviHWUk-00090-00017272-00017471 direct general or subject restricted +gHNIWviHWUk-00091-00017472-00017543 admission +gHNIWviHWUk-00092-00017544-00017719 well you've got two options and they +gHNIWviHWUk-00093-00017720-00017975 depend on each university +gHNIWviHWUk-00094-00017976-00018191 one option is to take a foundation year +gHNIWviHWUk-00095-00018192-00018343 or preparatory course +gHNIWviHWUk-00096-00018344-00018527 as it's called in germany other +gHNIWviHWUk-00097-00018528-00018750 universities will ask you to take the +gHNIWviHWUk-00098-00018751-00019071 testos testos is basically germany's +gHNIWviHWUk-00099-00019072-00019294 version of the pce that we talked about +gHNIWviHWUk-00100-00019295-00019422 in the spain video +gHNIWviHWUk-00101-00019423-00019655 the test task consists of three +gHNIWviHWUk-00102-00019656-00019758 different sections +gHNIWviHWUk-00103-00019759-00020014 the first part is a basic language test +gHNIWviHWUk-00104-00020015-00020207 that tests your abilities in both german +gHNIWviHWUk-00105-00020208-00020422 and english this part of the test is at +gHNIWviHWUk-00106-00020423-00020655 a b1 level and it's honestly not that +gHNIWviHWUk-00107-00020656-00020830 important because universities are going +gHNIWviHWUk-00108-00020831-00021022 to ask you to show other requirements +gHNIWviHWUk-00109-00021023-00021239 anyway from there we get to the core +gHNIWviHWUk-00110-00021240-00021447 test now the core test contains +gHNIWviHWUk-00111-00021448-00021727 a variety of questions that involve math +gHNIWviHWUk-00112-00021728-00021799 language +gHNIWviHWUk-00113-00021800-00022055 and general logic it kind of resembles +gHNIWviHWUk-00114-00022056-00022143 an iq +gHNIWviHWUk-00115-00022144-00022294 test in a lot of ways when you look at +gHNIWviHWUk-00116-00022295-00022558 some of the logic based questions +gHNIWviHWUk-00117-00022559-00022758 finally you will have to choose from one +gHNIWviHWUk-00118-00022759-00022903 of four different +gHNIWviHWUk-00119-00022904-00023150 modules now these modules are pretty +gHNIWviHWUk-00120-00023151-00023303 self-explanatory there's one for +gHNIWviHWUk-00121-00023304-00023399 economics +gHNIWviHWUk-00122-00023400-00023575 if you're gonna study economics there's +gHNIWviHWUk-00123-00023576-00023727 one for engineering if you're gonna +gHNIWviHWUk-00124-00023728-00023839 study engineering +gHNIWviHWUk-00125-00023840-00024039 and then there are two very general ones +gHNIWviHWUk-00126-00024040-00024350 for humanities and sciences respectively +gHNIWviHWUk-00127-00024351-00024535 germany really does love just breaking +gHNIWviHWUk-00128-00024536-00024647 everything up into neat little +gHNIWviHWUk-00129-00024648-00024767 categories doesn't it +gHNIWviHWUk-00130-00024768-00024950 no matter what you do on this test task +gHNIWviHWUk-00131-00024951-00025103 or if you take it at all you're gonna +gHNIWviHWUk-00132-00025104-00025183 have to show +gHNIWviHWUk-00133-00025184-00025399 that you can handle the language barrier +gHNIWviHWUk-00134-00025400-00025831 so let's go there next +gHNIWviHWUk-00135-00025832-00026270 time +gHNIWviHWUk-00136-00026272-00026423 much like the netherlands germany's +gHNIWviHWUk-00137-00026424-00026583 english level is excellent +gHNIWviHWUk-00138-00026583-00026799 and its options for study in english +gHNIWviHWUk-00139-00026800-00026927 reflect that +gHNIWviHWUk-00140-00026927-00027062 there are over a hundred different +gHNIWviHWUk-00141-00027063-00027231 programs that you can take in +gHNIWviHWUk-00142-00027232-00027479 english in a variety of universities all +gHNIWviHWUk-00143-00027480-00027607 across the country +gHNIWviHWUk-00144-00027608-00027799 there are also mixed programs if you +gHNIWviHWUk-00145-00027800-00027943 want to study in both german +gHNIWviHWUk-00146-00027944-00028111 and english and of course there are +gHNIWviHWUk-00147-00028112-00028327 german only programs as well +gHNIWviHWUk-00148-00028327-00028639 now unfortunately not every subject is +gHNIWviHWUk-00149-00028639-00028735 available in +gHNIWviHWUk-00150-00028736-00028935 english in germany for example there are +gHNIWviHWUk-00151-00028936-00029118 no programs for medicine +gHNIWviHWUk-00152-00029119-00029327 in english in germany as far as we can +gHNIWviHWUk-00153-00029327-00029518 find if you find one please let us know +gHNIWviHWUk-00154-00029519-00029599 because we would love +gHNIWviHWUk-00155-00029600-00029839 to see it despite the fact that germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00156-00029839-00030023 has a pretty high english level +gHNIWviHWUk-00157-00030024-00030183 they're not that demanding on english +gHNIWviHWUk-00158-00030183-00030455 tests in fact most universities only +gHNIWviHWUk-00159-00030456-00030614 call for a b2 level +gHNIWviHWUk-00160-00030616-00030831 on your english test which means you can +gHNIWviHWUk-00161-00030832-00031079 get in to a lot of universities with a +gHNIWviHWUk-00162-00031080-00031183 toefl score of about +gHNIWviHWUk-00163-00031183-00031502 80 or an ielts score of 6. now +gHNIWviHWUk-00164-00031503-00031702 if you decide to study in german then +gHNIWviHWUk-00165-00031703-00031887 you're gonna need a test that shows +gHNIWviHWUk-00166-00031888-00032231 a c1 level in german the goath institute +gHNIWviHWUk-00167-00032232-00032423 is the most popular place for people +gHNIWviHWUk-00168-00032424-00032631 abroad to take the test since they have +gHNIWviHWUk-00169-00032632-00032695 offices +gHNIWviHWUk-00170-00032695-00032911 almost in every country if you're in +gHNIWviHWUk-00171-00032912-00033127 germany you can actually take a language +gHNIWviHWUk-00172-00033128-00033167 test +gHNIWviHWUk-00173-00033168-00033479 from the university itself that test is +gHNIWviHWUk-00174-00033480-00034431 called the +gHNIWviHWUk-00175-00034432-00034599 they called the dsh and i'm just going +gHNIWviHWUk-00176-00034600-00034815 to stick to that uh from now on +gHNIWviHWUk-00177-00034816-00035055 to take the dsh you actually have to be +gHNIWviHWUk-00178-00035056-00035167 in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00179-00035168-00035374 which as we'll talk about in the visas +gHNIWviHWUk-00180-00035375-00035527 actually makes a lot of sense +gHNIWviHWUk-00181-00035528-00035846 outside of the classroom germany is +gHNIWviHWUk-00182-00035847-00036039 not that difficult to get around in if +gHNIWviHWUk-00183-00036040-00036223 you don't speak german +gHNIWviHWUk-00184-00036224-00036415 most young people use english like it's +gHNIWviHWUk-00185-00036416-00036535 their first language +gHNIWviHWUk-00186-00036536-00036711 and while not everybody will speak it +gHNIWviHWUk-00187-00036712-00036911 you'll probably be fine using english in +gHNIWviHWUk-00188-00036912-00037030 your day-to-day life +gHNIWviHWUk-00189-00037031-00037215 i would rate the language barrier of +gHNIWviHWUk-00190-00037216-00037383 germany as two +gHNIWviHWUk-00191-00037384-00037662 unsuccessful world wait no no no no no +gHNIWviHWUk-00192-00037663-00037702 no +gHNIWviHWUk-00193-00037703-00038015 we're not going there let's call it two +gHNIWviHWUk-00194-00038016-00038902 large oktoberfest beers out of five +gHNIWviHWUk-00195-00038903-00039062 this is easily the coolest part of the +gHNIWviHWUk-00196-00039063-00039287 video i mentioned this back when i made +gHNIWviHWUk-00197-00039288-00039407 the video about +gHNIWviHWUk-00198-00039408-00039671 how to save money on university but +gHNIWviHWUk-00199-00039672-00039823 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00200-00039824-00040159 does not charge for tuition +gHNIWviHWUk-00201-00040160-00040495 process that for a second zero dollars +gHNIWviHWUk-00202-00040496-00040799 free 99. 3.99 +gHNIWviHWUk-00203-00040800-00041015 that's right people germany does not +gHNIWviHWUk-00204-00041016-00041143 charge for tuition +gHNIWviHWUk-00205-00041144-00041318 in any of its universities and this +gHNIWviHWUk-00206-00041319-00041511 doesn't just apply to germans or +gHNIWviHWUk-00207-00041512-00041599 europeans +gHNIWviHWUk-00208-00041600-00041830 it's for everybody with one little +gHNIWviHWUk-00209-00041831-00041999 exception which is the state of baton +gHNIWviHWUk-00210-00042000-00042087 routenberg +gHNIWviHWUk-00211-00042088-00042199 i don't know if i said that right +gHNIWviHWUk-00212-00042200-00042374 probably not now if you want to study +gHNIWviHWUk-00213-00042375-00042558 there you will have to pay as a +gHNIWviHWUk-00214-00042559-00042623 foreigner +gHNIWviHWUk-00215-00042624-00042879 there are some modest small fees for +gHNIWviHWUk-00216-00042880-00043039 administrative things but we're talking +gHNIWviHWUk-00217-00043040-00043262 a couple hundred euros a year +gHNIWviHWUk-00218-00043263-00043567 not thousands you really won't find +gHNIWviHWUk-00219-00043568-00043879 a cheaper better education anywhere else +gHNIWviHWUk-00220-00043880-00043983 on the planet +gHNIWviHWUk-00221-00043984-00044167 that just leaves you to pay the living +gHNIWviHWUk-00222-00044168-00044390 expenses while germany is not the +gHNIWviHWUk-00223-00044391-00044574 cheapest country in the eu +gHNIWviHWUk-00224-00044575-00044846 it's also not the most expensive and in +gHNIWviHWUk-00225-00044847-00045055 general people can get by by +gHNIWviHWUk-00226-00045056-00045390 800 to 1000 euros a month so quite +gHNIWviHWUk-00227-00045391-00045479 literally for +gHNIWviHWUk-00228-00045480-00045823 12 000 euros a year you could study in +gHNIWviHWUk-00229-00045824-00045887 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00230-00045888-00046135 and since it's only three years or four +gHNIWviHWUk-00231-00046136-00046255 at the most +gHNIWviHWUk-00232-00046256-00046423 you're looking at a lot of savings +gHNIWviHWUk-00233-00046424-00047190 compared to other countries +gHNIWviHWUk-00234-00047191-00047367 i keep thinking that all the eu +gHNIWviHWUk-00235-00047368-00047495 countries are going to do everything the +gHNIWviHWUk-00236-00047496-00047711 exact same way but that's not true +gHNIWviHWUk-00237-00047712-00047846 germany is always doing something a +gHNIWviHWUk-00238-00047847-00048039 little bit different most countries in +gHNIWviHWUk-00239-00048040-00048239 the eu will tell you that you cannot +gHNIWviHWUk-00240-00048240-00048511 come to study until you have a visa +gHNIWviHWUk-00241-00048512-00048718 germany doesn't say that though in fact +gHNIWviHWUk-00242-00048719-00048815 in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00243-00048816-00049143 you can show up and then go and apply +gHNIWviHWUk-00244-00049144-00049390 for your residence permit as a student +gHNIWviHWUk-00245-00049391-00049558 so if you don't need a visa to go to +gHNIWviHWUk-00246-00049559-00049623 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00247-00049624-00049799 you can just go there right now and +gHNIWviHWUk-00248-00049800-00050007 start knocking on university doors and +gHNIWviHWUk-00249-00050008-00050062 say hey +gHNIWviHWUk-00250-00050063-00050239 i want to get in and if they give you an +gHNIWviHWUk-00251-00050240-00050446 acceptance letter you can then go to the +gHNIWviHWUk-00252-00050447-00050615 government and say i would like to stay +gHNIWviHWUk-00253-00050616-00050735 here and they'll give you +gHNIWviHWUk-00254-00050736-00050943 a residence permit called a national +gHNIWviHWUk-00255-00050944-00051062 visa for studies +gHNIWviHWUk-00256-00051063-00051223 of course you don't have to go to +gHNIWviHWUk-00257-00051224-00051407 germany to get your visa you could stay +gHNIWviHWUk-00258-00051408-00051542 in your home country +gHNIWviHWUk-00259-00051544-00051758 file online to these universities and +gHNIWviHWUk-00260-00051759-00051870 get admitted and +gHNIWviHWUk-00261-00051871-00052063 apply for your visa at a local embassy +gHNIWviHWUk-00262-00052064-00052238 just like we do for pretty much every +gHNIWviHWUk-00263-00052239-00052375 other country we've talked about +gHNIWviHWUk-00264-00052376-00052615 on this series if you go to germany to +gHNIWviHWUk-00265-00052616-00052735 look for universities +gHNIWviHWUk-00266-00052736-00052975 and you need more time they even have a +gHNIWviHWUk-00267-00052976-00053103 special nine month +gHNIWviHWUk-00268-00053104-00053399 permit that you can get for potential +gHNIWviHWUk-00269-00053400-00053479 students +gHNIWviHWUk-00270-00053479-00053654 so they have all sorts of options for +gHNIWviHWUk-00271-00053655-00053799 you to go to germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00272-00053800-00054063 see the country know the universities up +gHNIWviHWUk-00273-00054064-00054207 close and personal +gHNIWviHWUk-00274-00054208-00054463 and apply there so regardless of how you +gHNIWviHWUk-00275-00054464-00054638 get admitted to university +gHNIWviHWUk-00276-00054639-00054807 once you have your admission letter +gHNIWviHWUk-00277-00054808-00055007 you're going to need to get your formal +gHNIWviHWUk-00278-00055008-00055135 national visa +gHNIWviHWUk-00279-00055136-00055279 if you're in germany and you need to +gHNIWviHWUk-00280-00055279-00055511 apply for the extended visa once you get +gHNIWviHWUk-00281-00055512-00055575 admitted +gHNIWviHWUk-00282-00055576-00055775 all you have to do is go to the aliens +gHNIWviHWUk-00283-00055776-00055926 authority office +gHNIWviHWUk-00284-00055927-00056087 love that name and they'll take care of +gHNIWviHWUk-00285-00056088-00056263 everything for you if you're abroad when +gHNIWviHWUk-00286-00056264-00056407 you get admitted then just go to your +gHNIWviHWUk-00287-00056408-00056494 local embassy +gHNIWviHWUk-00288-00056495-00056647 and fill out all the requirements and +gHNIWviHWUk-00289-00056648-00056815 you'll get your student visa +gHNIWviHWUk-00290-00056816-00057007 what do you need to get the student visa +gHNIWviHWUk-00291-00057008-00057159 the main requirements are that you have +gHNIWviHWUk-00292-00057160-00057279 an admission letter +gHNIWviHWUk-00293-00057279-00057454 proof of health insurance and enough +gHNIWviHWUk-00294-00057455-00057663 money in germany for the one year period +gHNIWviHWUk-00295-00057664-00057735 of the visa +gHNIWviHWUk-00296-00057736-00057950 and unlike other countries who keep it +gHNIWviHWUk-00297-00057951-00058126 kind of vague and don't tell you how +gHNIWviHWUk-00298-00058127-00058287 much money they expect you to have +gHNIWviHWUk-00299-00058288-00058607 germany gives you a straight number 735 +gHNIWviHWUk-00300-00058608-00058799 euros a month is what they consider +gHNIWviHWUk-00301-00058800-00058879 necessary +gHNIWviHWUk-00302-00058879-00059079 to be a student in germany you're +gHNIWviHWUk-00303-00059079-00059223 allowed to work part-time while you +gHNIWviHWUk-00304-00059224-00059319 study which is +gHNIWviHWUk-00305-00059320-00059519 easily enough to cover all of your costs +gHNIWviHWUk-00306-00059520-00059735 while you're there and you can stay for +gHNIWviHWUk-00307-00059736-00059838 18 months +gHNIWviHWUk-00308-00059839-00060007 after you graduate if you're looking for +gHNIWviHWUk-00309-00060008-00060159 a job in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00310-00060160-00060350 and that my people is everything you +gHNIWviHWUk-00311-00060351-00060503 need to know to study in germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00312-00060504-00060799 and we didn't even use the h word once +gHNIWviHWUk-00313-00060800-00060935 if you're interested in studying in +gHNIWviHWUk-00314-00060936-00060999 germany +gHNIWviHWUk-00315-00061000-00061254 just hit us up at prepwithscore.com we +gHNIWviHWUk-00316-00061255-00061438 can help you figure out exactly which +gHNIWviHWUk-00317-00061439-00061615 universities and programs are right for +gHNIWviHWUk-00318-00061616-00061654 you +gHNIWviHWUk-00319-00061655-00061830 you can also hit us up on instagram at +gHNIWviHWUk-00320-00061832-00062015 prep with score to see all the latest +gHNIWviHWUk-00321-00062016-00062159 events going on at score +gHNIWviHWUk-00322-00062160-00062303 we've been doing webinars and we're +gHNIWviHWUk-00323-00062304-00062454 working on a new program for the +gHNIWviHWUk-00324-00062455-00062630 duolingo english test +gHNIWviHWUk-00325-00062632-00062806 so stay tuned and subscribe to the +gHNIWviHWUk-00326-00062807-00062982 channel you don't want to miss it +gHNIWviHWUk-00327-00062983-00063119 if you have a country that you want us +gHNIWviHWUk-00328-00063120-00063319 to cover leave it in the comments below +gHNIWviHWUk-00329-00063320-00063494 and we will make it so if you guys asked +gHNIWviHWUk-00330-00063495-00063679 for something cool maybe i'll see you +gHNIWviHWUk-00331-00063679-00064455 next week with that video +gJRk2-tDepA-00000-00000012-00000974 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00001-00000975-00002926 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00002-00002927-00003676 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00003-00003677-00004276 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00004-00004277-00005447 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00005-00005448-00005683 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00006-00005684-00005915 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00007-00005916-00007083 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00008-00007084-00007198 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00009-00007198-00007323 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00010-00007325-00007595 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00012-00011284-00012392 hey +gJRk2-tDepA-00013-00012393-00013008 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00014-00013009-00013612 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00015-00013613-00013915 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00016-00013916-00014083 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00017-00014084-00014244 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00018-00014244-00015597 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00019-00015599-00017201 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00020-00017202-00019503 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00021-00019504-00019683 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00022-00019684-00019899 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00023-00019900-00022483 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00024-00022484-00022947 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00025-00022948-00025283 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00026-00025284-00026683 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00027-00026683-00027108 hey +gJRk2-tDepA-00028-00027108-00028083 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00029-00028083-00028255 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00030-00028256-00028470 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00031-00028472-00028614 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00032-00028616-00029960 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00033-00029961-00030497 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00034-00030498-00030883 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00035-00030883-00031555 hey +gJRk2-tDepA-00036-00031556-00033683 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00037-00033684-00034376 two +gJRk2-tDepA-00038-00034377-00035083 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00039-00035084-00035974 enemies +gJRk2-tDepA-00040-00035975-00036640 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00041-00036641-00039283 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00042-00039284-00039392 me +gJRk2-tDepA-00043-00039393-00039996 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00044-00039997-00042083 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00045-00042084-00042267 ah +gJRk2-tDepA-00046-00042268-00044883 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00047-00044884-00045082 me +gJRk2-tDepA-00048-00045083-00047683 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00049-00047684-00047858 huh +gJRk2-tDepA-00050-00047859-00048891 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00051-00048892-00051882 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00052-00051883-00052265 foreign +gJRk2-tDepA-00053-00052266-00053282 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00054-00053283-00053439 uh +gJRk2-tDepA-00055-00053440-00054866 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00056-00054867-00055860 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00057-00055861-00056082 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00058-00056083-00056819 do +gJRk2-tDepA-00059-00056820-00057482 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00060-00057483-00058170 bye +gJRk2-tDepA-00061-00058171-00058882 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00062-00058883-00059340 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00063-00059341-00059620 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00064-00059621-00059808 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00065-00059809-00060282 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00066-00060283-00060687 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00067-00060688-00061216 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00068-00061217-00061490 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00070-00064583-00066901 you +gJRk2-tDepA-00071-00066902-00067282 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00072-00067283-00067808 oh +gJRk2-tDepA-00073-00067809-00068682 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00074-00068683-00068937 um +gJRk2-tDepA-00075-00068938-00069226 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00076-00069227-00069237 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00077-00069238-00070833 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00078-00070834-00073395 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00079-00073396-00074677 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00080-00074678-00075682 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00081-00075683-00076599 is +gJRk2-tDepA-00082-00076600-00078482 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00083-00078483-00078794 black +gJRk2-tDepA-00084-00078795-00079882 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00085-00079883-00080701 foreign +gJRk2-tDepA-00086-00080702-00081282 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00087-00081283-00081604 so +gJRk2-tDepA-00088-00081605-00082100 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00089-00082101-00082365 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00090-00082366-00082680 [Applause] +gJRk2-tDepA-00091-00082681-00083667 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00092-00083668-00084082 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00093-00084083-00086027 hey foreign +gJRk2-tDepA-00094-00086028-00086882 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00095-00086883-00086998 two +gJRk2-tDepA-00096-00086999-00088087 [Music] +gJRk2-tDepA-00097-00088088-00088295 you +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00000-00000094-00000367 experimental biology as the set of +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00001-00000368-00000579 approaches in the field of biology +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00002-00000580-00000800 concerned with the conduction of +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00003-00000801-00001022 experiments to investigate and +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00004-00001023-00001412 understand biological phenomena the term +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00005-00001413-00001718 as opposed to theoretical biology which +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00006-00001719-00001930 is concerned with the mathematical +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00007-00001932-00002138 modeling and abstractions of the +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00008-00002139-00002525 biological systems due to the complexity +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00009-00002526-00002837 of the investigated systems biology is +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00010-00002838-00003145 primarily an experimental science +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00011-00003146-00003463 however as a consequence of the modern +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00012-00003464-00003754 increase in computational power it is +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00013-00003755-00003986 now becoming more feasible to find +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00014-00003986-00004239 approximate solutions and validate +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00015-00004240-00004511 mathematical models of complex living +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00016-00004512-00004766 organisms the methods employed in +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00017-00004767-00005066 Experimental Biology are numerous and of +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00018-00005067-00005311 different nature including molecular +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00019-00005312-00005671 biochemical biophysical mistress topical +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00020-00005672-00006034 and microbiological see category +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00021-00006035-00006302 laboratory techniques for a list of +gKCX2L3Xpk8-00022-00006303-00006743 biological experimental techniques +gStdyBqm2uy-00000-00000583-00001871 is +gStdyBqm2uy-00001-00001872-00003590 as well +gStdyBqm2uy-00002-00003592-00006351 okay +gStdyBqm2uy-00003-00006352-00006719 nikki +gStdyBqm2uy-00004-00006720-00006887 do you have a partner for the film study +gStdyBqm2uy-00005-00006888-00007278 summative +gStdyBqm2uy-00006-00007279-00007542 do you want to work with me +gStdyBqm2uy-00007-00007543-00007710 um +gStdyBqm2uy-00008-00007711-00007863 okay yay +gStdyBqm2uy-00009-00007864-00008159 we should which way are you going +gStdyBqm2uy-00010-00008159-00008614 me too do you mind if i walk with you +gStdyBqm2uy-00011-00008615-00008774 so i was thinking for the film thing we +gStdyBqm2uy-00012-00008775-00010110 should do the genre +gStdyBqm2uy-00013-00010111-00010310 you want someone +gStdyBqm2uy-00014-00010311-00010510 oh no i don't really +gStdyBqm2uy-00015-00010511-00011870 don't worry your parents won't notice +gStdyBqm2uy-00016-00011871-00013711 oh +gStdyBqm2uy-00017-00013712-00014327 scooch over +gStdyBqm2uy-00018-00014328-00015679 this is okay +gStdyBqm2uy-00019-00015680-00015975 it's over +gStdyBqm2uy-00020-00015976-00017207 oh [__] i'm sorry +gStdyBqm2uy-00021-00017208-00017399 i wish mcdonald's had more vegetarian +gStdyBqm2uy-00022-00017400-00017494 options +gStdyBqm2uy-00023-00017495-00017767 all you can get are fries and ice cream +gStdyBqm2uy-00024-00017768-00018055 arguably the two best things though +gStdyBqm2uy-00025-00018056-00018350 um how are things with adam alan oh +gStdyBqm2uy-00026-00018351-00018535 i haven't seen him in a while so you're +gStdyBqm2uy-00027-00018536-00018967 off again +gStdyBqm2uy-00028-00018968-00019263 what about you nikki +gStdyBqm2uy-00029-00019264-00019447 any boys you have your eye on +gStdyBqm2uy-00030-00019448-00019655 not really +gStdyBqm2uy-00031-00019656-00019903 shocker oh my god you should never +gStdyBqm2uy-00032-00019904-00020022 believe what happened at the concert +gStdyBqm2uy-00033-00020023-00020335 this weekend i saw dan remember dan and +gStdyBqm2uy-00034-00020336-00020558 he was making out with another guy +gStdyBqm2uy-00035-00020559-00020711 it was pretty gross i shouldn't say +gStdyBqm2uy-00036-00020712-00020967 stuff like that rosie +gStdyBqm2uy-00037-00020968-00021111 whatever +gStdyBqm2uy-00038-00021112-00021886 i'm going home +gStdyBqm2uy-00039-00021887-00023022 thanks for the ride rosie +gStdyBqm2uy-00040-00023023-00023430 he's very excited for montreal +gStdyBqm2uy-00041-00023431-00023607 it sounds exciting +gStdyBqm2uy-00042-00023608-00024127 auto can be so boring +gStdyBqm2uy-00043-00024128-00024286 i don't want to think about graduation +gStdyBqm2uy-00044-00024287-00024399 right now +gStdyBqm2uy-00045-00024400-00025999 why +gStdyBqm2uy-00046-00026000-00026143 do you think it's bad luck to have a +gStdyBqm2uy-00047-00026144-00026311 graduation party when there's still two +gStdyBqm2uy-00048-00026312-00026527 weeks of school left +gStdyBqm2uy-00049-00026527-00026790 we technically might not even graduate +gStdyBqm2uy-00050-00026791-00028639 don't jinx it you want me with this +gStdyBqm2uy-00051-00028639-00029135 which one do you like better +gStdyBqm2uy-00052-00029136-00030255 very helpful thanks +gStdyBqm2uy-00054-00035519-00035662 nikki +gStdyBqm2uy-00055-00035663-00036112 can you help with the necklace +gStdyBqm2uy-00056-00036113-00037343 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00057-00037344-00037630 you look beautiful +gStdyBqm2uy-00058-00037631-00038351 do you look very handsome +gStdyBqm2uy-00059-00038352-00038559 the first guest +gStdyBqm2uy-00060-00038560-00038902 you ready +gStdyBqm2uy-00061-00038903-00040174 let's party +gStdyBqm2uy-00062-00040175-00040343 your cup's empty do you want some my +gStdyBqm2uy-00063-00040344-00040713 wine +gStdyBqm2uy-00064-00040714-00041455 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00065-00041456-00041574 oh my god +gStdyBqm2uy-00066-00041575-00041895 what we should play a game +gStdyBqm2uy-00067-00041896-00042030 everyone +gStdyBqm2uy-00068-00042031-00042440 listen up +gStdyBqm2uy-00069-00042441-00043174 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00070-00043175-00044390 it's your turn nikki +gStdyBqm2uy-00071-00044391-00044518 ellen +gStdyBqm2uy-00072-00044519-00046343 i can read silly +gStdyBqm2uy-00073-00046344-00046671 so what do you want to do +gStdyBqm2uy-00074-00046672-00046879 truth or dare +gStdyBqm2uy-00075-00046880-00046958 um +gStdyBqm2uy-00076-00046959-00047199 truth +gStdyBqm2uy-00077-00047200-00047683 tell me about your first +gStdyBqm2uy-00078-00047684-00048174 kiss you haven't had one yet have you +gStdyBqm2uy-00079-00048175-00048374 that's what i thought +gStdyBqm2uy-00080-00048375-00048623 come here +gStdyBqm2uy-00081-00048624-00048727 what +gStdyBqm2uy-00082-00048728-00049335 come here +gStdyBqm2uy-00083-00049336-00049574 i dare you to kiss me +gStdyBqm2uy-00084-00049575-00051372 but isn't it my turn +gStdyBqm2uy-00085-00051373-00051969 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00086-00051970-00053782 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00087-00053783-00053982 you should keep it +gStdyBqm2uy-00088-00053983-00054509 looks good on you +gStdyBqm2uy-00089-00054510-00055250 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00090-00055251-00056241 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00091-00056241-00056911 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00092-00056912-00057094 have you seen ellen +gStdyBqm2uy-00093-00057095-00057569 um i think she's upstairs +gStdyBqm2uy-00094-00057570-00058182 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00095-00058183-00058382 ellen +gStdyBqm2uy-00096-00058383-00059550 oh +gStdyBqm2uy-00097-00059551-00059679 what the [__] you think you're doing +gStdyBqm2uy-00098-00059679-00059838 purr +gStdyBqm2uy-00099-00059839-00060241 i was just looking for ellen +gStdyBqm2uy-00100-00060241-00060494 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00101-00060495-00060866 you're so pathetic +gStdyBqm2uy-00102-00060867-00063438 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00103-00063439-00064999 saturday was wild +gStdyBqm2uy-00104-00065000-00065279 so are you and adam back together almost +gStdyBqm2uy-00105-00065279-00065447 we're going out this friday so that's +gStdyBqm2uy-00106-00065448-00065567 probably when i'll ask to make it +gStdyBqm2uy-00107-00065568-00065703 official +gStdyBqm2uy-00108-00065704-00065919 at least tell me asked you to prom +gStdyBqm2uy-00109-00065920-00066167 not yet but i'm sure he has something +gStdyBqm2uy-00110-00066168-00066980 amazing planned +gStdyBqm2uy-00111-00066981-00068359 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00112-00068360-00068559 what the [__] +gStdyBqm2uy-00113-00068560-00068950 oh my god +gStdyBqm2uy-00114-00068951-00069279 oh my god +gStdyBqm2uy-00115-00069280-00069606 adam +gStdyBqm2uy-00116-00069607-00069782 i've been waiting to ask you since our +gStdyBqm2uy-00117-00069783-00069967 film summit have studied it wasn't we've +gStdyBqm2uy-00118-00069968-00070167 been spending a lot of time together +gStdyBqm2uy-00119-00070168-00070438 recently and since the party on saturday +gStdyBqm2uy-00120-00070439-00070703 i can't seem to get you out of my mind +gStdyBqm2uy-00121-00070704-00070959 when you kissed me in the closet i knew +gStdyBqm2uy-00122-00070960-00071111 you felt the same way +gStdyBqm2uy-00123-00071112-00071287 oh my gosh +gStdyBqm2uy-00124-00071288-00071559 so ellen connors +gStdyBqm2uy-00125-00071560-00071862 l +gStdyBqm2uy-00126-00071863-00072519 will you go to prom with me +gStdyBqm2uy-00127-00072520-00073687 of course not just leave me alone +gStdyBqm2uy-00128-00073688-00075055 so +gStdyBqm2uy-00129-00075056-00076047 so +gStdyBqm2uy-00130-00076048-00077472 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00131-00077473-00077711 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00132-00077712-00077803 you should know +gStdyBqm2uy-00133-00077804-00077926 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00134-00077927-00078111 that i'm drawn to you +gStdyBqm2uy-00135-00078112-00078494 drawn to everything about you +gStdyBqm2uy-00136-00078495-00078838 and the night in my dreams i think of +gStdyBqm2uy-00137-00078839-00078943 you +gStdyBqm2uy-00138-00078944-00079238 it takes my breath away +gStdyBqm2uy-00139-00079239-00079719 and no one ever really talks about it +gStdyBqm2uy-00140-00079720-00080094 these possibilities +gStdyBqm2uy-00141-00080095-00081046 is +gStdyBqm2uy-00142-00081047-00081623 [Music] +gStdyBqm2uy-00143-00081624-00081832 you +gSSO33ErDoM-00000-00000000-00000778 [Music] +gSSO33ErDoM-00001-00000779-00001054 Before we jump into peer review we want +gSSO33ErDoM-00002-00001055-00001178 to give you some tips for giving +gSSO33ErDoM-00003-00001179-00001436 valuable feedback you will be helping +gSSO33ErDoM-00004-00001437-00001609 your peers by assessing their smart +gSSO33ErDoM-00005-00001610-00001820 objectives and how they relate to their +gSSO33ErDoM-00006-00001821-00002138 overall career goals keep in mind the +gSSO33ErDoM-00007-00002139-00002300 feedback that you've received that has +gSSO33ErDoM-00008-00002301-00002524 been most useful and try to model that +gSSO33ErDoM-00009-00002525-00002977 here are a few tips one constructive +gSSO33ErDoM-00010-00002978-00003208 criticism has to come from a place of +gSSO33ErDoM-00011-00003209-00003542 respect remember to focus on the content +gSSO33ErDoM-00012-00003543-00003794 you are reviewing and not make +gSSO33ErDoM-00013-00003795-00004006 assumptions about the person who +gSSO33ErDoM-00014-00004007-00004486 prepared it to be clear and kind vague +gSSO33ErDoM-00015-00004487-00004775 comments can be frustrating even if you +gSSO33ErDoM-00016-00004776-00005054 don't have the solution try to describe +gSSO33ErDoM-00017-00005055-00005431 your thoughts specifically 3 giving +gSSO33ErDoM-00018-00005432-00005783 valuable feedback is like editing define +gSSO33ErDoM-00019-00005784-00006056 what should be kept what can be fixed +gSSO33ErDoM-00020-00006057-00006425 and what should be deleted focus on all +gSSO33ErDoM-00021-00006426-00006953 three components 4 set a good tone we +gSSO33ErDoM-00022-00006954-00007217 share the same goals to reach our full +gSSO33ErDoM-00023-00007218-00007560 potential and succeed in our careers +gSSO33ErDoM-00024-00007561-00007844 what can you do to help your colleagues +gSSO33ErDoM-00025-00007845-00008192 the rubric included with the activity +gSSO33ErDoM-00026-00008193-00008381 will help you evaluate the goals your +gSSO33ErDoM-00027-00008382-00008596 peers outlined in their career plan +gSSO33ErDoM-00028-00008597-00008834 consider if the objectives are aligned +gSSO33ErDoM-00029-00008835-00009049 with your peers overall career goal and +gSSO33ErDoM-00030-00009050-00009287 if they are measurable and attainable in +gSSO33ErDoM-00031-00009288-00009584 other words are they smart before you're +gSSO33ErDoM-00032-00009585-00009812 done try to summarize your feedback into +gSSO33ErDoM-00033-00009813-00010058 two main points once you've finished +gSSO33ErDoM-00034-00010059-00010352 reviewing for your piece and you receive +gSSO33ErDoM-00035-00010353-00010667 their feedback on your career plan take +gSSO33ErDoM-00036-00010668-00010973 some time to reflect on it how will you +gSSO33ErDoM-00037-00010974-00011288 revise your plan how did the peer review +gSSO33ErDoM-00038-00011289-00011651 process help you clarify or improve your +gSSO33ErDoM-00039-00011652-00012738 career plan +gSSO33ErDoM-00040-00012739-00012944 you +gUe98sbnG7E-00000-00000058-00000329 all right hey guys welcome back to the +gUe98sbnG7E-00001-00000330-00000545 channel my name is Brian from K Huck's +gUe98sbnG7E-00002-00000546-00000827 nation and for today's video is a chi +gUe98sbnG7E-00003-00000827-00001169 Galia lost update video in terms of some +gUe98sbnG7E-00004-00001170-00001424 new units that we'll be receiving in two +gUe98sbnG7E-00005-00001425-00001625 days so in two days we're gonna be +gUe98sbnG7E-00006-00001626-00002043 having a new summon showcase featuring +gUe98sbnG7E-00007-00002044-00002333 dragons okay and we're gonna be getting +gUe98sbnG7E-00008-00002334-00002700 three new featured dragons for the game +gUe98sbnG7E-00009-00002701-00003254 first them is being Nyarlathotep I don't +gUe98sbnG7E-00010-00003254-00003449 know how to pronounce that the second +gUe98sbnG7E-00011-00003450-00003722 one being Pazuzu and third one being +gUe98sbnG7E-00012-00003722-00004063 nidhogg alright now just like before +gUe98sbnG7E-00013-00004064-00004222 we'll go ahead and go through each of +gUe98sbnG7E-00014-00004223-00004385 them get my thoughts about it and which +gUe98sbnG7E-00015-00004386-00004733 ones I think are worth chasing if any +gUe98sbnG7E-00016-00004734-00005293 okay so first of all we got your load +gUe98sbnG7E-00017-00005294-00005567 yard la SOTA I don't know how to +gUe98sbnG7E-00018-00005568-00006049 pronounce this it's a 5 star dark dragon +gUe98sbnG7E-00019-00006050-00006478 alright let's see his first his skill or +gUe98sbnG7E-00020-00006479-00006752 you know his activated ability is deal +gUe98sbnG7E-00021-00006753-00006931 shadow damage to enemies directly ahead +gUe98sbnG7E-00022-00006933-00007187 so it's basically just say basic beam +gUe98sbnG7E-00023-00007188-00007538 like damage ability his passive +gUe98sbnG7E-00024-00007539-00007696 abilities are if the user is a tune - +gUe98sbnG7E-00025-00007697-00007994 shadow increases strength by 50% when HP +gUe98sbnG7E-00026-00007995-00008441 is 30% more above second passive is last +gUe98sbnG7E-00027-00008442-00008678 bulwark - if the user is attuned to +gUe98sbnG7E-00028-00008679-00008966 shadow grants the user a one use shield +gUe98sbnG7E-00029-00008967-00009233 that nullifies damage less than 60% of +gUe98sbnG7E-00030-00009234-00009496 their maximum HP when HP drops to 30% +gUe98sbnG7E-00031-00009497-00009685 this does not stack with any other +gUe98sbnG7E-00032-00009686-00009953 shields so just to quickly explain in +gUe98sbnG7E-00033-00009954-00010201 case you didn't quite understand that +gUe98sbnG7E-00034-00010202-00010592 alright the first ability tuned to +gUe98sbnG7E-00035-00010593-00010844 shadow means that if your character that +gUe98sbnG7E-00036-00010845-00011195 the dragon is equipped to is a shadow +gUe98sbnG7E-00037-00011196-00011462 character it will gain those bonuses +gUe98sbnG7E-00038-00011463-00011666 alright just turn that out there in case +gUe98sbnG7E-00039-00011667-00011917 anybody need that clarification so the +gUe98sbnG7E-00040-00011918-00012173 first book means that if the if the +gUe98sbnG7E-00041-00012174-00012424 Arlo's otep is equipped to a shadow +gUe98sbnG7E-00042-00012425-00012695 character that character would then gain +gUe98sbnG7E-00043-00012696-00013019 an increase of 50% and strength when +gUe98sbnG7E-00044-00013019-00013250 there when the characters HP is 30% or +gUe98sbnG7E-00045-00013251-00013305 higher +gUe98sbnG7E-00046-00013306-00013650 all right the same thing with the second +gUe98sbnG7E-00047-00013651-00013809 ability if they're too if they're a +gUe98sbnG7E-00048-00013810-00013929 shadow character when they're equipped +gUe98sbnG7E-00049-00013930-00014330 to it they'll gain once they reach to 30 +gUe98sbnG7E-00050-00014331-00014637 percent or lower of their HP they would +gUe98sbnG7E-00051-00014638-00014966 gain a 1 use a one-time shield that +gUe98sbnG7E-00052-00014968-00015294 completely cancels any damage that is +gUe98sbnG7E-00053-00015294-00015594 less than 60% of their maximum HP okay +gUe98sbnG7E-00054-00015594-00015834 so one way to think about it is that it +gUe98sbnG7E-00055-00015835-00016188 almost cancels the next attack that +gUe98sbnG7E-00056-00016188-00016440 tries to hate you all right as long as +gUe98sbnG7E-00057-00016441-00016785 it's not like a as long as the hit what +gUe98sbnG7E-00058-00016786-00017225 it normally one-shot you if you are at +gUe98sbnG7E-00059-00017226-00017556 full HP okay because it does have to be +gUe98sbnG7E-00060-00017557-00017794 less than 60 percent at the maximum HP +gUe98sbnG7E-00061-00017795-00018207 so it's not too bad alright the main +gUe98sbnG7E-00062-00018208-00018435 thing that I'm looking at is the first +gUe98sbnG7E-00063-00018436-00018684 passive the increase in strength but 50% +gUe98sbnG7E-00064-00018685-00018893 that's the main thing I'm looking at +gUe98sbnG7E-00065-00018894-00019130 that I think is worth noting all right +gUe98sbnG7E-00066-00019131-00019355 so the next dragon is Pazuzu it's a 5 +gUe98sbnG7E-00067-00019356-00019743 star wind dragon alright his activated +gUe98sbnG7E-00068-00019744-00019956 ability catastrophic winds deals wind +gUe98sbnG7E-00069-00019957-00020150 damage to enemies in a line reduces +gUe98sbnG7E-00070-00020151-00020656 their defense by 5% and inflicts poison +gUe98sbnG7E-00071-00020657-00020886 passive abilities all right if the +gUe98sbnG7E-00072-00020887-00021069 user's attuned to wind increases +gUe98sbnG7E-00073-00021070-00021468 strength by 50% second passive if the +gUe98sbnG7E-00074-00021469-00021624 user is attuned to win increased damage +gUe98sbnG7E-00075-00021625-00021837 to poison enemies by 20% +gUe98sbnG7E-00076-00021838-00022125 now this one's actually pretty good to +gUe98sbnG7E-00077-00022126-00022425 be honest because well ok we'll start +gUe98sbnG7E-00078-00022426-00022725 off with the okay so the activated +gUe98sbnG7E-00079-00022726-00023144 ability where it deals does a beam +gUe98sbnG7E-00080-00023145-00023397 damage okay and it's in a form of beam +gUe98sbnG7E-00081-00023398-00023658 reduces their defense by 5% which makes +gUe98sbnG7E-00082-00023659-00023925 it not only easier to do more damage to +gUe98sbnG7E-00083-00023926-00024131 them but it also poisons them which is +gUe98sbnG7E-00084-00024132-00024428 damage over time okay on top of the fact +gUe98sbnG7E-00085-00024429-00024717 that he has his own passive witching +gUe98sbnG7E-00086-00024718-00024981 which does increase damage to poisoned +gUe98sbnG7E-00087-00024982-00025215 enemies so not only are you deeper +gUe98sbnG7E-00088-00025216-00025518 buffing them and afflicting damage over +gUe98sbnG7E-00089-00025519-00025802 time but you're also doing like a where +gUe98sbnG7E-00090-00025803-00025980 you're doing also doing like a damage +gUe98sbnG7E-00091-00025981-00026214 buff at the same time to it it's it's +gUe98sbnG7E-00092-00026214-00026405 really good Pazuzu is really +gUe98sbnG7E-00093-00026406-00026624 on top one thing you do need to keep in +gUe98sbnG7E-00094-00026625-00026764 mind though is the fact that when you do +gUe98sbnG7E-00095-00026766-00027104 transform into your dragon form you can +gUe98sbnG7E-00096-00027105-00027358 only use the activated skill the so like +gUe98sbnG7E-00097-00027360-00027514 in this case catastrophic catastrophic +gUe98sbnG7E-00098-00027516-00027842 winds done tapping I don't know if you +gUe98sbnG7E-00099-00027843-00027989 can see that you can only use that +gUe98sbnG7E-00100-00027989-00028289 ability once during that transformation +gUe98sbnG7E-00101-00028289-00028529 okay but that's not as big of a deal +gUe98sbnG7E-00102-00028530-00028769 because the fact that if you do it right +gUe98sbnG7E-00103-00028770-00029017 and you have like a full wind team +gUe98sbnG7E-00104-00029018-00029302 dedicated to just poisoning enemies okay +gUe98sbnG7E-00105-00029304-00029501 so you have like two or three characters +gUe98sbnG7E-00106-00029502-00029651 on your team dedicated they're just +gUe98sbnG7E-00107-00029652-00029888 trying to poison the enemy that's not as +gUe98sbnG7E-00108-00029889-00030070 big of a deal because your team is +gUe98sbnG7E-00109-00030072-00030265 already naturally built to trim poison +gUe98sbnG7E-00110-00030266-00030572 enemies so when you go into dragon form +gUe98sbnG7E-00111-00030573-00030793 even if you already used up your +gUe98sbnG7E-00112-00030794-00031172 activated ability or you miss the +gUe98sbnG7E-00113-00031173-00031319 enemies can still be poisoned and you'll +gUe98sbnG7E-00114-00031320-00031577 so get that increase in damage so it's +gUe98sbnG7E-00115-00031577-00031739 actually really good he's probably gonna +gUe98sbnG7E-00116-00031739-00031988 be he's probably the best one out of +gUe98sbnG7E-00117-00031989-00032423 this new set of dragons I've become +gUe98sbnG7E-00118-00032424-00032810 that's coming out in this and this new +gUe98sbnG7E-00119-00032811-00033046 banner in two days alright last but not +gUe98sbnG7E-00120-00033047-00033320 least we have nidhogg who is a five star +gUe98sbnG7E-00121-00033321-00033748 shadow dragon his activate ability is +gUe98sbnG7E-00122-00033749-00034007 total eclipse deal shadow damage to the +gUe98sbnG7E-00123-00034008-00034232 target and nearby enemies and inflicts +gUe98sbnG7E-00124-00034233-00034619 blindness not too bad the fact that it +gUe98sbnG7E-00125-00034620-00034846 does damage to target and has an AoE +gUe98sbnG7E-00126-00034847-00035081 effect as well too it's pretty nice +gUe98sbnG7E-00127-00035082-00035345 pretty nice the the blindness is kind of +gUe98sbnG7E-00128-00035346-00035612 like a little bonus his passive is the +gUe98sbnG7E-00129-00035613-00035786 user is attune to shadow and cruise just +gUe98sbnG7E-00130-00035787-00036089 strengthen HP by 30% it's probably no +gUe98sbnG7E-00131-00036090-00036305 surprise that nidhogg is probably the +gUe98sbnG7E-00132-00036306-00036652 worst out of the three he's not nearly +gUe98sbnG7E-00133-00036653-00036956 as useful compared to the other two +gUe98sbnG7E-00134-00036957-00037307 right he's kind of very basic to be +gUe98sbnG7E-00135-00037308-00037508 honest you could probably even say that +gUe98sbnG7E-00136-00037509-00037817 some four-star units for star dragon +gUe98sbnG7E-00137-00037818-00038024 units are probably better than nidhogg +gUe98sbnG7E-00138-00038025-00038507 so he doesn't seem that great to me +gUe98sbnG7E-00139-00038508-00038798 Pazuzu is definitely really good for +gUe98sbnG7E-00140-00038799-00039011 sure especially if you have the the wind +gUe98sbnG7E-00141-00039012-00039307 unit set up to support him +gUe98sbnG7E-00142-00039308-00039513 he's really good he's the best one and +gUe98sbnG7E-00143-00039514-00039826 our low thought up is pretty decent as +gUe98sbnG7E-00144-00039827-00040081 well the main thing for him is the fact +gUe98sbnG7E-00145-00040082-00040372 that he provides the strength increase +gUe98sbnG7E-00146-00040373-00040948 to 50% strength increase although the +gUe98sbnG7E-00147-00040949-00041317 whole fact that on top of fact - that if +gUe98sbnG7E-00148-00041318-00041632 you do drop below 30% you won't receive +gUe98sbnG7E-00149-00041633-00041845 the strength to increase anymore which +gUe98sbnG7E-00150-00041846-00042040 is unfortunate but at the very least +gUe98sbnG7E-00151-00042041-00042262 he'll gain that one time shield and I +gUe98sbnG7E-00152-00042263-00042439 think don't quote me on this but I think +gUe98sbnG7E-00153-00042440-00042897 there are some warm prints that also +gUe98sbnG7E-00154-00042898-00043170 activate depending on how low your HP is +gUe98sbnG7E-00155-00043171-00043501 I'll have to look into that but he's +gUe98sbnG7E-00156-00043502-00043918 decent he's not too bad ok 50% I think +gUe98sbnG7E-00157-00043919-00044218 is the highest if not one of the highest +gUe98sbnG7E-00158-00044219-00044545 dragon passive strength increases in the +gUe98sbnG7E-00159-00044546-00044812 game at the moment so it's honestly not +gUe98sbnG7E-00160-00044813-00044965 too bad it's really good in terms of a +gUe98sbnG7E-00161-00044966-00045193 strength increase but in terms of +gUe98sbnG7E-00162-00045194-00045283 usefulness +gUe98sbnG7E-00163-00045284-00045663 Pazuzu has just way more actual synergy +gUe98sbnG7E-00164-00045664-00045961 overall and potent damage output +gUe98sbnG7E-00165-00045962-00046210 compared to any of the three any of the +gUe98sbnG7E-00166-00046211-00046534 other two so that was it for today guys +gUe98sbnG7E-00167-00046535-00046696 I just want to quickly go over my +gUe98sbnG7E-00168-00046697-00047026 thoughts about the new dragon units are +gUe98sbnG7E-00169-00047027-00047146 coming out in a couple days +gUe98sbnG7E-00170-00047147-00047305 if you enjoyed the video please leave a +gUe98sbnG7E-00171-00047306-00047449 like subscribe and hit that Bell bonus +gUe98sbnG7E-00172-00047450-00047689 best 101 up of our videos this one my +gUe98sbnG7E-00173-00047690-00047878 name is Brian from KX nation and I will +gUe98sbnG7E-00174-00047879-00048037 see you guys in the next video these +gUe98sbnG7E-00175-00048038-00048262 guys +gV22yqiLxly-00000-00000080-00000173 [Music] +gV22yqiLxly-00001-00000174-00000739 foreign +gV22yqiLxly-00002-00000740-00000994 I am confident that Jared will do a good +gV22yqiLxly-00003-00000996-00001127 job that's exactly what I'm talking +gV22yqiLxly-00004-00001128-00001511 about he is not Jared he is Dr kalu +gV22yqiLxly-00005-00001512-00001855 yeah +gV22yqiLxly-00006-00001855-00002152 surgery should treat the seizures oh +gV22yqiLxly-00007-00002153-00002309 resection could stop the season +gV22yqiLxly-00008-00002310-00002549 immediately that procedure is very risky +gV22yqiLxly-00009-00002550-00002675 will you be happy I was thinking outside +gV22yqiLxly-00010-00002676-00002939 the box not you if you cannot comply you +gV22yqiLxly-00011-00002940-00003208 will be out of the program the good +gV22yqiLxly-00012-00003209-00003472 doctor new next Monday on ABC and stream +gV22yqiLxly-00013-00003473-00003692 on +gWj-ObXZScI-00000-00000014-00000316 the Golden Compass is a 2007 +gWj-ObXZScI-00001-00000317-00000499 action-adventure puzzle video game +gWj-ObXZScI-00002-00000500-00000724 developed by SHINee entertainment for +gWj-ObXZScI-00003-00000725-00000998 PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 PlayStation +gWj-ObXZScI-00004-00000999-00001253 Portable we Xbox 360 and Microsoft +gWj-ObXZScI-00005-00001254-00001682 Windows and by a2m for Nintendo DS the +gWj-ObXZScI-00006-00001682-00001885 game was published on all platforms by +gWj-ObXZScI-00007-00001886-00002068 Sega and was released in Europe in +gWj-ObXZScI-00008-00002069-00002396 November 2007 except the PSP and Windows +gWj-ObXZScI-00009-00002397-00002600 versions which were released in December +gWj-ObXZScI-00010-00002601-00002891 and in North America in December it is +gWj-ObXZScI-00011-00002892-00003067 the video game of the film of the same +gWj-ObXZScI-00012-00003068-00003299 name although it is also partially based +gWj-ObXZScI-00013-00003300-00003476 on the novel upon which the film is +gWj-ObXZScI-00014-00003477-00003670 based Northern Lights by Philip Pullman +gWj-ObXZScI-00015-00003671-00003940 the game was released prior to the film +gWj-ObXZScI-00016-00003942-00004076 and features a slightly different +gWj-ObXZScI-00017-00004077-00004279 sequence of events towards the end of +gWj-ObXZScI-00018-00004280-00004463 the story as well as additional footage +gWj-ObXZScI-00019-00004464-00004643 at the end of the game not seen in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00020-00004644-00004870 film this was due to a last-minute +gWj-ObXZScI-00021-00004871-00005069 re-edit of the last half-hour of the +gWj-ObXZScI-00022-00005070-00005276 film by New Line Cinema which could not +gWj-ObXZScI-00023-00005277-00005470 be incorporated into the game as it was +gWj-ObXZScI-00024-00005471-00005741 based on the shooting script the Golden +gWj-ObXZScI-00025-00005742-00005924 Compass was the last game developed by +gWj-ObXZScI-00026-00005925-00006176 SHINee before foundation 9 entertainment +gWj-ObXZScI-00027-00006177-00006356 merged them with the collective Inc the +gWj-ObXZScI-00028-00006357-00006566 game received primarily negative reviews +gWj-ObXZScI-00029-00006567-00006776 across all platforms with many reviewers +gWj-ObXZScI-00030-00006777-00006938 arguing the plot was incomprehensible +gWj-ObXZScI-00031-00006939-00007169 unless one were familiar with the film +gWj-ObXZScI-00032-00007170-00007451 and/or novel other common criticism +gWj-ObXZScI-00033-00007452-00007634 included graphical glitches poor +gWj-ObXZScI-00034-00007634-00007873 gameplay and level design bugs and a +gWj-ObXZScI-00035-00007875-00008048 general sense that the game was rushed +gWj-ObXZScI-00036-00008048-00008309 to release before it was ready it sold +gWj-ObXZScI-00037-00008310-00008800 well +gWj-ObXZScI-00038-00008801-00009314 topic gameplay +gWj-ObXZScI-00039-00009315-00009480 the Golden Compass as an +gWj-ObXZScI-00040-00009481-00009674 action-adventure puzzle game played from +gWj-ObXZScI-00041-00009675-00009917 a third-person perspective players +gWj-ObXZScI-00042-00009918-00010131 control either Lyra Belacqua and her +gWj-ObXZScI-00043-00010132-00010349 demon pan or the panther Bjorn Yorick +gWj-ObXZScI-00044-00010350-00010605 burne Essen Liras levels primarily +gWj-ObXZScI-00045-00010606-00010838 involved platforming stealth and puzzle +gWj-ObXZScI-00046-00010839-00011171 solving whilst your XML a combat based a +gWj-ObXZScI-00047-00011172-00011460 major aspect of the gameplay in Liras +gWj-ObXZScI-00048-00011461-00011591 levels involves the shape-shifting +gWj-ObXZScI-00049-00011592-00011852 ability of pan who can transform into +gWj-ObXZScI-00050-00011853-00011981 four different forms +gWj-ObXZScI-00051-00011982-00012230 Erman sloth hawk and wild cat with each +gWj-ObXZScI-00052-00012231-00012503 form having its own unique ability the +gWj-ObXZScI-00053-00012504-00012810 Ehrman's ability is insight which allows +gWj-ObXZScI-00054-00012811-00013019 Lara to discover information about her +gWj-ObXZScI-00055-00013020-00013244 surroundings find hotspots and reveal +gWj-ObXZScI-00056-00013245-00013566 secrets the sloth is ability as whip +gWj-ObXZScI-00057-00013566-00013808 which allows Lara to swing from poles +gWj-ObXZScI-00058-00013809-00014103 and reach areas she cannot jump to the +gWj-ObXZScI-00059-00014104-00014424 Hawks ability is glide which allows Lara +gWj-ObXZScI-00060-00014425-00014633 to glide a short distance covering gaps +gWj-ObXZScI-00061-00014634-00014805 she wouldn't be able to get across any +gWj-ObXZScI-00062-00014806-00015155 other way the Wildcats ability is climb +gWj-ObXZScI-00063-00015156-00015390 which allows Lara to climb certain +gWj-ObXZScI-00064-00015391-00015575 surfaces to reach otherwise inaccessible +gWj-ObXZScI-00065-00015576-00015900 areas players often have to shift form +gWj-ObXZScI-00066-00015901-00016140 mid moon for example to reach a certain +gWj-ObXZScI-00067-00016141-00016355 platform the player may need to use the +gWj-ObXZScI-00068-00016356-00016647 whip ability to have Lyra swing on a +gWj-ObXZScI-00069-00016648-00016880 pole after releasing her from the pole +gWj-ObXZScI-00070-00016881-00017040 the player may then need to immediately +gWj-ObXZScI-00071-00017041-00017346 use them glide ability to reach the +gWj-ObXZScI-00072-00017347-00017568 platform necessitating a form change +gWj-ObXZScI-00073-00017569-00017814 whilst Lara is in midair also important +gWj-ObXZScI-00074-00017815-00017984 in Lyra's levels are evasion and +gWj-ObXZScI-00075-00017985-00018287 deception minigames evasion games occur +gWj-ObXZScI-00076-00018288-00018503 whenever Lara is spotted by an enemy and +gWj-ObXZScI-00077-00018504-00018714 involves pressing buttons to correspond +gWj-ObXZScI-00078-00018715-00018909 with icons on screen to allow Lara +gWj-ObXZScI-00079-00018910-00019203 escape from her pursuer deception games +gWj-ObXZScI-00080-00019204-00019406 are more common these games take place +gWj-ObXZScI-00081-00019407-00019605 whenever Lara is involved in a +gWj-ObXZScI-00082-00019606-00019767 conversation with someone and is +gWj-ObXZScI-00083-00019768-00019992 attempting to deceive them the better +gWj-ObXZScI-00084-00019993-00020193 the player performs in the minigame the +gWj-ObXZScI-00085-00020194-00020409 more successful Lara is in her deception +gWj-ObXZScI-00086-00020410-00020634 the minigames include but are not +gWj-ObXZScI-00087-00020635-00020874 limited to matching symbols collecting +gWj-ObXZScI-00088-00020875-00021140 falling icons avoiding falling icons a +gWj-ObXZScI-00089-00021141-00021425 whac-a-mole type game and a snooker type +gWj-ObXZScI-00090-00021426-00021708 game another major aspect of the +gWj-ObXZScI-00091-00021709-00021912 gameplay is the allathee ometer a rare +gWj-ObXZScI-00092-00021913-00022115 truth-telling device which features in +gWj-ObXZScI-00093-00022116-00022389 the novel's once the player has access +gWj-ObXZScI-00094-00022390-00022574 to the allottee ometer it can be asked +gWj-ObXZScI-00095-00022575-00022728 certain set questions +gWj-ObXZScI-00096-00022729-00022997 the device has 36 symbols on its outer +gWj-ObXZScI-00097-00022998-00023250 edge each with three meanings these +gWj-ObXZScI-00098-00023251-00023424 meanings are discovered over the course +gWj-ObXZScI-00099-00023425-00023628 of game some are learned automatically +gWj-ObXZScI-00100-00023629-00023828 as the plot advances others must be +gWj-ObXZScI-00101-00023829-00023975 sought out by the player and can be +gWj-ObXZScI-00102-00023976-00024261 missed for each question Lyra is given +gWj-ObXZScI-00103-00024262-00024455 three words and each word is assigned a +gWj-ObXZScI-00104-00024456-00024705 hand on the allottee ometer if Lyra +gWj-ObXZScI-00105-00024706-00024894 knows the corresponding symbol of a +gWj-ObXZScI-00106-00024895-00025100 given word the hand automatically turns +gWj-ObXZScI-00107-00025101-00025355 to the correct symbol words she doesn't +gWj-ObXZScI-00108-00025356-00025572 know must be guessed by the player when +gWj-ObXZScI-00109-00025573-00025721 the three hands are all pointing at +gWj-ObXZScI-00110-00025722-00025889 symbols the player confirms the +gWj-ObXZScI-00111-00025891-00026137 selection and Lyra asks the question a +gWj-ObXZScI-00112-00026138-00026390 balancing minigame then begins where the +gWj-ObXZScI-00113-00026391-00026595 player must press buttons corresponding +gWj-ObXZScI-00114-00026595-00026820 to the on screen display the more +gWj-ObXZScI-00115-00026820-00027024 symbols which were correctly identified +gWj-ObXZScI-00116-00027025-00027218 in the first part of the game the easier +gWj-ObXZScI-00117-00027219-00027470 the balancing game as if the player +gWj-ObXZScI-00118-00027472-00027665 successfully completes the balancing +gWj-ObXZScI-00119-00027666-00027852 game the allathee ometer will answer the +gWj-ObXZScI-00120-00027852-00028401 question +gWj-ObXZScI-00121-00028402-00028902 topic story +gWj-ObXZScI-00122-00028903-00029164 the game begins with Lyra Belacqua the +gWj-ObXZScI-00123-00029164-00029373 Panther Bjorn Yorick Burness inand liras +gWj-ObXZScI-00124-00029374-00029592 diamond pan in an icy landscape being +gWj-ObXZScI-00125-00029593-00029877 pursued by wolves Yorick defeats the +gWj-ObXZScI-00126-00029878-00030079 wolves and they head to a nearby Samoyed +gWj-ObXZScI-00127-00030080-00030363 camp where they rescue a boy the game +gWj-ObXZScI-00128-00030364-00030561 then returns to two months previously +gWj-ObXZScI-00129-00030562-00030795 with Lyra and pan in her room in Jordan +gWj-ObXZScI-00130-00030796-00030960 College discussing the imminent return +gWj-ObXZScI-00131-00030961-00031267 of her uncle Lord Asriel she meets her +gWj-ObXZScI-00132-00031268-00031488 friend and fellow student Roger Parsloe +gWj-ObXZScI-00133-00031489-00031665 and decides to get into the Masters +gWj-ObXZScI-00134-00031666-00031882 retiring room so she can watch as riyals +gWj-ObXZScI-00135-00031883-00032167 presentation she hides in a wardrobe and +gWj-ObXZScI-00136-00032168-00032373 sees Azrael present a picture from his +gWj-ObXZScI-00137-00032374-00032688 travels in Svalbard showing dust falling +gWj-ObXZScI-00138-00032689-00032964 from the sky Azrael subsequently finds +gWj-ObXZScI-00139-00032965-00033111 her and tells her he is leaving on a +gWj-ObXZScI-00140-00033112-00033438 difficult journey meanwhile Lyra meets +gWj-ObXZScI-00141-00033439-00033601 marissa coulter and before leaving +gWj-ObXZScI-00142-00033602-00033807 jordan is given an alle the ometer by +gWj-ObXZScI-00143-00033808-00033987 the master who tells her coulter must +gWj-ObXZScI-00144-00033988-00034207 not know about it whilst exploring +gWj-ObXZScI-00145-00034208-00034426 Coulter's apartment Lyra finds a +gWj-ObXZScI-00146-00034427-00034590 document with the names of numerous +gWj-ObXZScI-00147-00034591-00034779 children including Rogers and the +gWj-ObXZScI-00148-00034780-00035026 letterhead of the general oblation board +gWj-ObXZScI-00149-00035027-00035262 and she realizes that Colter is the +gWj-ObXZScI-00150-00035263-00035461 leader of the board an organization that +gWj-ObXZScI-00151-00035462-00035679 abducts children supposedly to prevent +gWj-ObXZScI-00152-00035680-00036021 them turning into bad adults Lyra and +gWj-ObXZScI-00153-00036022-00036367 Pam flee coulter sends men to get Lyra +gWj-ObXZScI-00154-00036368-00036546 and pan back but they're saved by +gWj-ObXZScI-00155-00036547-00036610 Gyptians +gWj-ObXZScI-00156-00036611-00036780 and begin living on their ship the Nord +gWj-ObXZScI-00157-00036781-00037023 irrlicht Lyra learns how to use the +gWj-ObXZScI-00158-00037024-00037207 allottee ometer more proficiently than +gWj-ObXZScI-00159-00037208-00037386 any adult and is visited by the witch +gWj-ObXZScI-00160-00037387-00037614 Queen Seraphina Pacala who tells her +gWj-ObXZScI-00161-00037615-00037792 where the general oblation board has +gWj-ObXZScI-00162-00037793-00038043 taken the missing children the next day +gWj-ObXZScI-00163-00038044-00038244 the Nord Ehrlich docks at troll azumed +gWj-ObXZScI-00164-00038245-00038410 where they are joined by Yorick and Lise +gWj-ObXZScI-00165-00038411-00038718 scores by an arrow not the party hike +gWj-ObXZScI-00166-00038719-00038895 north towards bull Bangor where the +gWj-ObXZScI-00167-00038896-00039142 children are held while consulting the +gWj-ObXZScI-00168-00039143-00039321 allathee ometer Lyra gets a message +gWj-ObXZScI-00169-00039322-00039604 about a cabin on a lake she sneaks out +gWj-ObXZScI-00170-00039605-00039786 of the camp with Yorick and inside the +gWj-ObXZScI-00171-00039787-00039961 cabin they find a psychologically +gWj-ObXZScI-00172-00039962-00040143 damaged child who has been severed from +gWj-ObXZScI-00173-00040144-00040413 his daemon a process called intercession +gWj-ObXZScI-00174-00040414-00040654 which is practiced by the Magisterium +gWj-ObXZScI-00175-00040655-00040863 the most dominant religious group in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00176-00040864-00041063 world in an effort to generate energy +gWj-ObXZScI-00177-00041064-00041323 Lyra learns from the allathee ometer +gWj-ObXZScI-00178-00041324-00041499 that another child is nearby in a +gWj-ObXZScI-00179-00041500-00041704 Samoyed camp and she and Yorick had to +gWj-ObXZScI-00180-00041705-00041952 save him the opening scenes of the game +gWj-ObXZScI-00181-00041953-00042213 are shown again Lyra Yorick and the two +gWj-ObXZScI-00182-00042214-00042292 children had +gWj-ObXZScI-00183-00042293-00042462 back to the Egyptian camp where the two +gWj-ObXZScI-00184-00042463-00042662 boys are reunited with their families +gWj-ObXZScI-00185-00042663-00042958 however the Samoyeds attack and Lara is +gWj-ObXZScI-00186-00042959-00043249 captured she has taken to the general +gWj-ObXZScI-00187-00043250-00043465 oblation Board's facility in bull Vanger +gWj-ObXZScI-00188-00043466-00043749 where she is reunited with Roger she is +gWj-ObXZScI-00189-00043750-00043933 then brought to see Coulter to whom she +gWj-ObXZScI-00190-00043934-00044155 lies saying she was forcibly taken from +gWj-ObXZScI-00191-00044156-00044356 the apartment and pretends she is unable +gWj-ObXZScI-00192-00044357-00044626 to understand the allottee ometer she +gWj-ObXZScI-00193-00044627-00044839 then flees from Coulter sets off a fire +gWj-ObXZScI-00194-00044840-00045024 alarm and destroys the intercession +gWj-ObXZScI-00195-00045025-00045310 machine with the facility in chaos the +gWj-ObXZScI-00196-00045311-00045592 children escape outside meanwhile Yorick +gWj-ObXZScI-00197-00045593-00045796 and an army of witches led by sir Athena +gWj-ObXZScI-00198-00045797-00046174 destroy the facility Lyra scores by and +gWj-ObXZScI-00199-00046175-00046402 sarafina travel undeceive al bard to try +gWj-ObXZScI-00200-00046403-00046705 to find Ezreal however in a snow squall +gWj-ObXZScI-00201-00046706-00046939 Lyra falls overboard and is captured by +gWj-ObXZScI-00202-00046940-00047236 two Panther born in a spell bard prison +gWj-ObXZScI-00203-00047237-00047452 she learns as real as a prisoner of King +gWj-ObXZScI-00204-00047453-00047649 Ragnar Sturluson although he is allowed +gWj-ObXZScI-00205-00047650-00047808 to carry on his experiments at the +gWj-ObXZScI-00206-00047809-00048102 special request of Colter Lyra learns +gWj-ObXZScI-00207-00048103-00048289 from the allathee ometer that Yorick is +gWj-ObXZScI-00208-00048290-00048562 on his way to rescue her she tricks her +gWj-ObXZScI-00209-00048563-00048765 way in to see Ragnar and claims she is +gWj-ObXZScI-00210-00048766-00048987 Yorick's demon created in an experiment +gWj-ObXZScI-00211-00048988-00049249 at Bull Vanger as pants are Bjorn do not +gWj-ObXZScI-00212-00049250-00049483 have demons Ragnar is furious that your +gWj-ObXZScI-00213-00049484-00049648 exede have something he cannot possess +gWj-ObXZScI-00214-00049649-00049861 and so Lara tells him that for her to +gWj-ObXZScI-00215-00049862-00050064 become his demon he must kill your ik in +gWj-ObXZScI-00216-00050065-00050386 single combat as such Ragnar orders the +gWj-ObXZScI-00217-00050387-00050664 guards to allow Yorick to approach your +gWj-ObXZScI-00218-00050665-00050862 ik and Ragnar fight and Yorick kills +gWj-ObXZScI-00219-00050863-00051108 Ragnar Lyra +gWj-ObXZScI-00220-00051109-00051342 pan and Roger then had to see Azrael at +gWj-ObXZScI-00221-00051344-00051601 first he is furious that Lara has come +gWj-ObXZScI-00222-00051602-00051823 exclaiming I didn't send for you +gWj-ObXZScI-00223-00051824-00052186 anyone but you but upon seeing Roger he +gWj-ObXZScI-00224-00052187-00052233 comes +gWj-ObXZScI-00225-00052234-00052462 Lyra gives him the allottee ometer and +gWj-ObXZScI-00226-00052463-00052771 she and Roger go to bed the next morning +gWj-ObXZScI-00227-00052772-00052987 Lyra awakens to find Azrael and Roger +gWj-ObXZScI-00228-00052988-00053244 have disappeared using the allathee +gWj-ObXZScI-00229-00053245-00053461 ometer she learns that Azrael plans to +gWj-ObXZScI-00230-00053462-00053665 perform an intercession on roger so as +gWj-ObXZScI-00231-00053666-00053848 to generate enough energy to open a +gWj-ObXZScI-00232-00053849-00054009 portal to a parallel universe +gWj-ObXZScI-00233-00054010-00054276 she pan and Yorick set out after them +gWj-ObXZScI-00234-00054277-00054523 they reach as riyals location in the far +gWj-ObXZScI-00235-00054524-00054751 north and Yorick allows Lyra and pan to +gWj-ObXZScI-00236-00054752-00054975 head to face him +gWj-ObXZScI-00237-00054976-00055325 you +gWj-ObXZScI-00238-00055326-00055839 topic development +gWj-ObXZScI-00239-00055840-00056061 the Golden Compass was unveiled on +gWj-ObXZScI-00240-00056062-00056403 February 27th 2007 when Sega announced +gWj-ObXZScI-00241-00056404-00056595 the game was being developed by SHINee +gWj-ObXZScI-00242-00056596-00056775 entertainment for PlayStation 2 +gWj-ObXZScI-00243-00056776-00057075 PlayStation 3 PlayStation Portable Xbox +gWj-ObXZScI-00244-00057076-00057429 360 Wii and Microsoft Windows and by a2m +gWj-ObXZScI-00245-00057429-00057735 for Nintendo DS Sega revealed there +gWj-ObXZScI-00246-00057736-00057948 would be 13 levels in the game including +gWj-ObXZScI-00247-00057949-00058179 several locations not seen in the film +gWj-ObXZScI-00248-00058179-00058344 and players would be able to control +gWj-ObXZScI-00249-00058345-00058629 Lyra pan and Yorick the game would also +gWj-ObXZScI-00250-00058629-00058821 feature the likenesses of the film stars +gWj-ObXZScI-00251-00058822-00059079 but as of yet voice acting roles had not +gWj-ObXZScI-00252-00059079-00059357 been assigned footage of the game was +gWj-ObXZScI-00253-00059358-00059544 first shown on May 10th when it was +gWj-ObXZScI-00254-00059545-00059717 revealed that SHINee personnel had been +gWj-ObXZScI-00255-00059719-00059922 on the film set every day of principal +gWj-ObXZScI-00256-00059923-00060135 photography shooting footage of sets +gWj-ObXZScI-00257-00060136-00060348 costumes and props and watching the +gWj-ObXZScI-00258-00060349-00060629 filming of action scenes Sega revealed +gWj-ObXZScI-00259-00060630-00060822 that two levels in the game would be set +gWj-ObXZScI-00260-00060823-00061047 in locations visited in the book but not +gWj-ObXZScI-00261-00061048-00061215 the film and that the game world would +gWj-ObXZScI-00262-00061216-00061382 be more expansive than the film world +gWj-ObXZScI-00263-00061383-00061611 with locations seen only briefly in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00264-00061612-00061779 film opened out in the game such as +gWj-ObXZScI-00265-00061779-00062037 Coulter's apartment SHINee had worked +gWj-ObXZScI-00266-00062038-00062255 very closely with the filmmakers and had +gWj-ObXZScI-00267-00062257-00062507 received digital scans of costumes cyber +gWj-ObXZScI-00268-00062508-00062754 scans of the principal cast faces set +gWj-ObXZScI-00269-00062754-00062988 designs plans and concept art to +gWj-ObXZScI-00270-00062989-00063176 facilitate the cutscenes graphical +gWj-ObXZScI-00271-00063177-00063372 recreation of the film world as closely +gWj-ObXZScI-00272-00063373-00063687 as possible the developers had also shot +gWj-ObXZScI-00273-00063688-00063909 footage of numerous animals in wildlife +gWj-ObXZScI-00274-00063910-00064098 Waystation which would be used to create +gWj-ObXZScI-00275-00064099-00064301 the many demons in the game as well as +gWj-ObXZScI-00276-00064302-00064469 footage of polar bears in Churchill +gWj-ObXZScI-00277-00064470-00064773 Manitoba to ensure the animals in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00278-00064774-00064989 game moved as realistically as possible +gWj-ObXZScI-00279-00064990-00065196 the real footage was animated over by +gWj-ObXZScI-00280-00065197-00065373 the art department the game was next +gWj-ObXZScI-00281-00065374-00065667 shown at the 2007 III event in July +gWj-ObXZScI-00282-00065668-00065880 where a non playable demo of the opening +gWj-ObXZScI-00283-00065881-00066135 level was shown the next footage was +gWj-ObXZScI-00284-00066136-00066326 shown at the games convention in August +gWj-ObXZScI-00285-00066327-00066501 when a finished version of the opening +gWj-ObXZScI-00286-00066502-00066762 level was shown the designers revealed +gWj-ObXZScI-00287-00066763-00066939 the game opened roughly halfway through +gWj-ObXZScI-00288-00066940-00067113 the story so that players would have an +gWj-ObXZScI-00289-00067114-00067296 action based level to begin in which +gWj-ObXZScI-00290-00067297-00067488 they could control both lyra pan and +gWj-ObXZScI-00291-00067489-00067665 Yorick rather than beginning the game in +gWj-ObXZScI-00292-00067666-00067875 Jordan College with only Lyra available +gWj-ObXZScI-00293-00067876-00068142 for control they also explained that the +gWj-ObXZScI-00294-00068143-00068304 allathee ometer will function in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00295-00068305-00068478 game primarily as a means for expanding +gWj-ObXZScI-00296-00068479-00068709 the story and unlocking bonus content +gWj-ObXZScI-00297-00068710-00068916 rather than being something completely +gWj-ObXZScI-00298-00068917-00069152 necessary for completing the game +gWj-ObXZScI-00299-00069153-00069398 in an interview with IGN on November +gWj-ObXZScI-00300-00069399-00069644 22nd lead game designer Dax Berg +gWj-ObXZScI-00301-00069645-00069830 explained the inspiration behind the +gWj-ObXZScI-00302-00069831-00069970 deception minigames +gWj-ObXZScI-00303-00069971-00070217 early on we felt that deception was a +gWj-ObXZScI-00304-00070218-00070400 key theme throughout the universe so its +gWj-ObXZScI-00305-00070401-00070574 impact in the game was critical +gWj-ObXZScI-00306-00070575-00070850 Lyra uses her skills in subterfuge to +gWj-ObXZScI-00307-00070851-00071072 gain access to key locations learns +gWj-ObXZScI-00308-00071073-00071285 valuable information and even uses +gWj-ObXZScI-00309-00071286-00071489 rhetoric to further her own goals inside +gWj-ObXZScI-00310-00071490-00071711 quests and non-critical path scenarios +gWj-ObXZScI-00311-00071712-00071966 I'm sure the correlation between the +gWj-ObXZScI-00312-00071967-00072344 name Lyra and the word lier was +gWj-ObXZScI-00313-00072345-00072536 intentional and the game owes it to its +gWj-ObXZScI-00314-00072537-00072812 fans to represent this we have devised +gWj-ObXZScI-00315-00072813-00073025 an entire deception mechanic within the +gWj-ObXZScI-00316-00073026-00073193 game which is played out in a series of +gWj-ObXZScI-00317-00073194-00073400 flowing conversation rounds where Lyra +gWj-ObXZScI-00318-00073401-00073577 attempts to win over her opponent by +gWj-ObXZScI-00319-00073578-00073694 means of persuasion +gWj-ObXZScI-00320-00073695-00073961 however we use this same mechanic in a +gWj-ObXZScI-00321-00073962-00074195 multitude of NPC approaches where Lyra +gWj-ObXZScI-00322-00074196-00074351 can both outwit her enemies and +gWj-ObXZScI-00323-00074352-00074699 embellish explanations to her allies our +gWj-ObXZScI-00324-00074700-00074906 focus test showed that people really +gWj-ObXZScI-00325-00074907-00075136 enjoyed this even as a standalone +gWj-ObXZScI-00326-00075137-00075362 speaking of the allathee ometer he +gWj-ObXZScI-00327-00075363-00075533 stated once the allathee ometer is +gWj-ObXZScI-00328-00075534-00075716 acquired we wanted the player to grasp +gWj-ObXZScI-00329-00075717-00075851 the feeling that they now have this +gWj-ObXZScI-00330-00075852-00076136 power at Liras disposal the quest for +gWj-ObXZScI-00331-00076137-00076325 questions and symbol meanings to create +gWj-ObXZScI-00332-00076326-00076511 answers about the people places and +gWj-ObXZScI-00333-00076512-00076703 secrets of the world and the ability to +gWj-ObXZScI-00334-00076704-00076907 use those answers to further Liras goals +gWj-ObXZScI-00335-00076908-00077096 as a considerable challenging design +gWj-ObXZScI-00336-00077097-00077393 task the attempt to do this task and +gWj-ObXZScI-00337-00077394-00077579 still be true to the universe has even +gWj-ObXZScI-00338-00077580-00077768 more challenging but extremely necessary +gWj-ObXZScI-00339-00077769-00078029 in providing the content that a game set +gWj-ObXZScI-00340-00078030-00078232 in the world such as this deserves he +gWj-ObXZScI-00341-00078233-00078431 also revealed the two areas in the game +gWj-ObXZScI-00342-00078432-00078653 not seen in the film The Witches console +gWj-ObXZScI-00343-00078654-00078848 and the prison in Svalbard had received +gWj-ObXZScI-00344-00078849-00079049 very positive feedback from the film's +gWj-ObXZScI-00345-00079050-00079650 director Chris Weitz +gWj-ObXZScI-00346-00079651-00080137 topic music +gWj-ObXZScI-00347-00080138-00080374 the game score was composed by Jamie +gWj-ObXZScI-00348-00080375-00080656 Kristofferson he stated on his website I +gWj-ObXZScI-00349-00080657-00080881 wrote and recorded the score to this +gWj-ObXZScI-00350-00080882-00081112 game within about a month's time before +gWj-ObXZScI-00351-00081113-00081277 the score for the movie was even +gWj-ObXZScI-00352-00081278-00081502 complete so the music is completely +gWj-ObXZScI-00353-00081503-00081796 original given the grand scope of the +gWj-ObXZScI-00354-00081797-00081997 game the music was recorded with the +gWj-ObXZScI-00355-00081998-00082192 full orchestra at Warner Brothers +gWj-ObXZScI-00356-00082193-00082522 Studios in LA we finished the music just +gWj-ObXZScI-00357-00082523-00082759 two days before my wife gave birth to +gWj-ObXZScI-00358-00082760-00083080 our daughter and I think that Liras +gWj-ObXZScI-00359-00083081-00083338 theme was in some ways inspired by that +gWj-ObXZScI-00360-00083339-00083607 fact in an interview with IGN +gWj-ObXZScI-00361-00083608-00083920 Kristofferson stated it was apparent +gWj-ObXZScI-00362-00083921-00084058 from the beginning that the game would +gWj-ObXZScI-00363-00084059-00084294 require a completely original approach I +gWj-ObXZScI-00364-00084295-00084541 didn't try to guess what the film music +gWj-ObXZScI-00365-00084542-00084718 might sound like but instead treated +gWj-ObXZScI-00366-00084719-00084865 this game as a completely different +gWj-ObXZScI-00367-00084866-00085060 entity which would require a unique +gWj-ObXZScI-00368-00085061-00085276 voice separate from the film the +gWj-ObXZScI-00369-00085277-00085462 producers of the game hired me to write +gWj-ObXZScI-00370-00085463-00085675 a score based on my own style and really +gWj-ObXZScI-00371-00085676-00085900 left a lot of musical choices up to my +gWj-ObXZScI-00372-00085901-00086179 own personal tastes in that regard +gWj-ObXZScI-00373-00086180-00086329 this score allowed me a lot more +gWj-ObXZScI-00374-00086330-00086506 creative freedom than most of the other +gWj-ObXZScI-00375-00086507-00086704 games based on films that I've worked on +gWj-ObXZScI-00376-00086705-00086968 it was really no different than working +gWj-ObXZScI-00377-00086969-00087292 on any other original project as soon as +gWj-ObXZScI-00378-00087293-00087493 he was hired Kristofferson was shown +gWj-ObXZScI-00379-00087494-00087739 footage from the game since I was +gWj-ObXZScI-00380-00087740-00087937 brought unto the project at a very late +gWj-ObXZScI-00381-00087938-00088132 date all of the major animation was +gWj-ObXZScI-00382-00088133-00088399 already completed I was fortunate on +gWj-ObXZScI-00383-00088400-00088606 this game to get video capture for every +gWj-ObXZScI-00384-00088607-00088765 element of the game which allowed me to +gWj-ObXZScI-00385-00088766-00088954 really dive deeply into the characters +gWj-ObXZScI-00386-00088955-00089194 and setting the artwork and video +gWj-ObXZScI-00387-00089195-00089356 footage that I had to work with were +gWj-ObXZScI-00388-00089357-00089542 pretty polished so it was easy to get +gWj-ObXZScI-00389-00089543-00089830 inspiration from thus often I am only +gWj-ObXZScI-00390-00089831-00090025 given a few early screenshots and +gWj-ObXZScI-00391-00090026-00090190 descriptions of the characters and +gWj-ObXZScI-00392-00090191-00090388 levels which is great but kind of like +gWj-ObXZScI-00393-00090389-00090565 writing music for a film that hasn't +gWj-ObXZScI-00394-00090566-00090895 been shot yet Kristofferson concentrated +gWj-ObXZScI-00395-00090896-00091084 on character themes and themes of Okemah +gWj-ObXZScI-00396-00091085-00091453 feeling of place when travelling through +gWj-ObXZScI-00397-00091454-00091633 the game the player has the option of +gWj-ObXZScI-00398-00091634-00091822 assuming control over either Lehrer or +gWj-ObXZScI-00399-00091823-00092119 Yorick the music constantly changes in a +gWj-ObXZScI-00400-00092120-00092299 subtle way to reflect which character +gWj-ObXZScI-00401-00092300-00092461 the player is controlling or what +gWj-ObXZScI-00402-00092462-00092752 location they are in sometimes Lara will +gWj-ObXZScI-00403-00092753-00092962 be in a frigid environment and the music +gWj-ObXZScI-00404-00092963-00093076 will play her theme but with +gWj-ObXZScI-00405-00093077-00093277 instrumentation and harmonies that evoke +gWj-ObXZScI-00406-00093278-00093445 a feeling of place +gWj-ObXZScI-00407-00093446-00093655 because the story takes place in a vast +gWj-ObXZScI-00408-00093656-00093892 number of locations the music really has +gWj-ObXZScI-00409-00093893-00094207 a great spectrum of colors the score was +gWj-ObXZScI-00410-00094208-00094492 nominated for two awards at the 2008 ga +gWj-ObXZScI-00411-00094493-00094870 ng game audio Network Guild Awards music +gWj-ObXZScI-00412-00094871-00095185 of the year won by Bioshock and the main +gWj-ObXZScI-00413-00095186-00095454 menu theme for Best Original +gWj-ObXZScI-00414-00095455-00095806 instrumental song won by welcome to +gWj-ObXZScI-00415-00095807-00096464 rapture from Bioshock +gWj-ObXZScI-00416-00096465-00096979 topic reception +gWj-ObXZScI-00417-00096980-00097248 the Golden Compass received generally +gWj-ObXZScI-00418-00097249-00097518 unfavorable reviews across every +gWj-ObXZScI-00419-00097519-00097713 platform on Metacritic the DS version +gWj-ObXZScI-00420-00097714-00097990 holds an aggregate score of 43 out of +gWj-ObXZScI-00421-00097991-00098262 100 based on seven reviews the PC +gWj-ObXZScI-00422-00098263-00098547 version 26 out of 100 based on six +gWj-ObXZScI-00423-00098548-00098853 reviews the PlayStation 2 version 46 out +gWj-ObXZScI-00424-00098854-00099085 of 100 based on 10 reviews the +gWj-ObXZScI-00425-00099086-00099357 PlayStation 3 version 40 out of 100 +gWj-ObXZScI-00426-00099358-00099616 based on 17 reviews the PlayStation +gWj-ObXZScI-00427-00099617-00099912 Portable version 28 out of 100 based on +gWj-ObXZScI-00428-00099913-00100266 four reviews the Xbox 360 version 41 out +gWj-ObXZScI-00429-00100267-00100563 of 100 based on 25 reviews and the Wii +gWj-ObXZScI-00430-00100564-00100848 version 35 out of 100 based on 12 +gWj-ObXZScI-00431-00100849-00100921 reviews +gWj-ObXZScI-00432-00100922-00101112 GameSpot's Kevin Van Dorn rated the +gWj-ObXZScI-00433-00101113-00101418 PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 +gWj-ObXZScI-00434-00101419-00101787 versions 4.5 out of 10 the Wii version 4 +gWj-ObXZScI-00435-00101788-00102022 out of 10 and the PSP version 2 out of +gWj-ObXZScI-00436-00102023-00102348 10 he called the PlayStation 3 and Xbox +gWj-ObXZScI-00437-00102349-00102646 360 versions a muddled mishmash of +gWj-ObXZScI-00438-00102647-00102903 gameplay ideas that lacks focus and +gWj-ObXZScI-00439-00102904-00103227 certainly lacks any sense of fun he +gWj-ObXZScI-00440-00103228-00103416 criticized the Wii version for failing +gWj-ObXZScI-00441-00103417-00103683 to utilize the Wii Remote shiny wasted a +gWj-ObXZScI-00442-00103684-00103924 good number of opportunities to use the +gWj-ObXZScI-00443-00103925-00104340 Wiis motion sensing capabilities for the +gWj-ObXZScI-00444-00104341-00104556 most part many games are performed using +gWj-ObXZScI-00445-00104557-00104821 buttons and the analog stick leaving the +gWj-ObXZScI-00446-00104822-00105046 platform's unique potential woefully +gWj-ObXZScI-00447-00105047-00105312 unused of the PlayStation Portable +gWj-ObXZScI-00448-00105313-00105584 version he stated it suffers from +gWj-ObXZScI-00449-00105585-00105801 incomprehensibly awful glitches that +gWj-ObXZScI-00450-00105802-00106147 essentially break the game there are +gWj-ObXZScI-00451-00106148-00106416 four or five second loading times in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00452-00106417-00106611 middle of nowhere accompanied by the +gWj-ObXZScI-00453-00106613-00106771 Furious whirr of the disc +gWj-ObXZScI-00454-00106772-00107061 this can happen mid jump or mid attack +gWj-ObXZScI-00455-00107063-00107245 and rather than just freeze the on +gWj-ObXZScI-00456-00107246-00107466 screen view the game cuts away to a +gWj-ObXZScI-00457-00107467-00107763 black screen with a loading symbol this +gWj-ObXZScI-00458-00107764-00108007 occurs every minute or two during action +gWj-ObXZScI-00459-00108008-00108298 sequences of the game in general he was +gWj-ObXZScI-00460-00108299-00108513 highly critical of the plot arguing that +gWj-ObXZScI-00461-00108514-00108682 if players were unfamiliar with either +gWj-ObXZScI-00462-00108683-00108871 the novel or the film they would not be +gWj-ObXZScI-00463-00108872-00109120 able to follow what is happening he also +gWj-ObXZScI-00464-00109121-00109321 criticized the controls in camera +gWj-ObXZScI-00465-00109322-00109507 especially during the platforming levels +gWj-ObXZScI-00466-00109508-00109807 not only do the slippery controls make +gWj-ObXZScI-00467-00109808-00110032 Lara a pain to maneuver but you can't +gWj-ObXZScI-00468-00110033-00110257 manually control the camera which makes +gWj-ObXZScI-00469-00110258-00110352 it impossible +gWj-ObXZScI-00470-00110353-00110685 to judge distance even worse the camera +gWj-ObXZScI-00471-00110686-00110910 has a tendency to move on its own in the +gWj-ObXZScI-00472-00110911-00111303 middle of jumps and balancing acts IGN's +gWj-ObXZScI-00473-00111304-00111532 Martin Robinson rated the PlayStation 2 +gWj-ObXZScI-00474-00111533-00111885 version 4.5 out of 10 the DS version 4 +gWj-ObXZScI-00475-00111886-00112083 out of 10 and the PlayStation 3 +gWj-ObXZScI-00476-00112084-00112345 PlayStation Portable Wii and Xbox 360 +gWj-ObXZScI-00477-00112346-00112725 versions 3.5 out of 10 he was heavily +gWj-ObXZScI-00478-00112726-00112921 critical of the deception and evasion +gWj-ObXZScI-00479-00112922-00113091 minigames and although he thought the +gWj-ObXZScI-00480-00113092-00113286 allathee ometer gameplay was interesting +gWj-ObXZScI-00481-00113287-00113466 he felt it's almost wholly optional +gWj-ObXZScI-00482-00113467-00113721 nature in the game undermined it he was +gWj-ObXZScI-00483-00113722-00113964 most critical however of the plot the +gWj-ObXZScI-00484-00113965-00114366 story is a mess standing on its own the +gWj-ObXZScI-00485-00114367-00114544 game makes little attempt to portray +gWj-ObXZScI-00486-00114545-00114816 Pullman's world instead opting to magpie +gWj-ObXZScI-00487-00114817-00115021 scenes from the film and career through +gWj-ObXZScI-00488-00115022-00115227 the story with little concession for the +gWj-ObXZScI-00489-00115228-00115599 player Ryan Clemens rated the PC version +gWj-ObXZScI-00490-00115600-00115906 3.5 out of 10 arguing the game is all +gWj-ObXZScI-00491-00115907-00116107 over the place and pretty much does +gWj-ObXZScI-00492-00116108-00116431 nothing well as with Robinson he was +gWj-ObXZScI-00493-00116432-00116608 highly critical of the plot which he +gWj-ObXZScI-00494-00116608-00116811 argued was incomprehensible unless the +gWj-ObXZScI-00495-00116812-00116979 player was familiar with the novel or +gWj-ObXZScI-00496-00116980-00117327 the film he concluded besides lousy game +gWj-ObXZScI-00497-00117328-00117558 play the Golden Compass has little else +gWj-ObXZScI-00498-00117559-00117873 worth mentioning the graphics regardless +gWj-ObXZScI-00499-00117874-00118081 of which system you play on don't push +gWj-ObXZScI-00500-00118082-00118207 the hardware at all +gWj-ObXZScI-00501-00118208-00118488 the sound is almost never properly +gWj-ObXZScI-00502-00118489-00118674 synchronized with what's happening on +gWj-ObXZScI-00503-00118675-00118866 the screen and the overall presentation +gWj-ObXZScI-00504-00118867-00119123 is embarrassingly cheap +gWj-ObXZScI-00505-00119124-00119400 eurogamer's Simon Parkin scored the Xbox +gWj-ObXZScI-00506-00119401-00119758 360 version 3 out of 10 he was critical +gWj-ObXZScI-00507-00119758-00119958 of the graphics character models lacked +gWj-ObXZScI-00508-00119959-00120193 texture detail animation stutter and +gWj-ObXZScI-00509-00120194-00120331 failed to flow into one another +gWj-ObXZScI-00510-00120332-00120558 seamlessly collision detection is fuzzy +gWj-ObXZScI-00511-00120559-00120723 and the environments are relentlessly +gWj-ObXZScI-00512-00120724-00121053 bare in an interesting quote he +gWj-ObXZScI-00513-00121054-00121314 concluded that the Golden Compass feels +gWj-ObXZScI-00514-00121315-00121546 like an unfinished title chapters are +gWj-ObXZScI-00515-00121547-00121740 disjointed and the attempts at narrative +gWj-ObXZScI-00516-00121741-00121945 segues between scenes and tasks are a +gWj-ObXZScI-00517-00121946-00122190 mess added to this as a litany of +gWj-ObXZScI-00518-00122191-00122403 niggles and flaws that reveal how rushed +gWj-ObXZScI-00519-00122404-00122632 the game actually was levitating puddles +gWj-ObXZScI-00520-00122633-00122823 character's lips that fail to move when +gWj-ObXZScI-00521-00122824-00123007 they are talking lines of dialogue that +gWj-ObXZScI-00522-00123008-00123351 clip the ideas aren't all bad and on +gWj-ObXZScI-00523-00123352-00123556 paper this must have sounded like a rich +gWj-ObXZScI-00524-00123557-00123718 and promising game +gWj-ObXZScI-00525-00123719-00123951 however the game far overreaches itself +gWj-ObXZScI-00526-00123952-00124171 and the coding visuals and execution of +gWj-ObXZScI-00527-00124172-00124335 those ideas is comprehensively +gWj-ObXZScI-00528-00124336-00124618 unpolished game revolutions Jeff hunt +gWj-ObXZScI-00529-00124619-00124872 gave the PC version an F arguing the +gWj-ObXZScI-00530-00124873-00125100 mixing of gameplay styles did not work +gWj-ObXZScI-00531-00125101-00125397 the essential problem with the golden +gWj-ObXZScI-00532-00125398-00125562 compass is that there are tons of little +gWj-ObXZScI-00533-00125563-00125770 gameplay mechanisms involved and none +gWj-ObXZScI-00534-00125771-00125983 feel like they were ever completed quote +gWj-ObXZScI-00535-00125983-00126228 he was critical of the controls the +gWj-ObXZScI-00536-00126229-00126537 camera and the graphics laughably bad +gWj-ObXZScI-00537-00126538-00126765 animations coupled with low visual +gWj-ObXZScI-00538-00126766-00126958 fidelity across the board makes for a +gWj-ObXZScI-00539-00126958-00127248 worthless visual experience worst the +gWj-ObXZScI-00540-00127249-00127437 game has some distinct visual errors +gWj-ObXZScI-00541-00127438-00127629 such as geometry edges and the +gWj-ObXZScI-00542-00127630-00127821 occasional chunk of flashing polygons +gWj-ObXZScI-00543-00127822-00128097 games peas ELISA D Fiore rated the +gWj-ObXZScI-00544-00128098-00128470 PlayStation 3 Xbox 360 and Wii versions +gWj-ObXZScI-00545-00128471-00128753 one point five out of five calling it +gWj-ObXZScI-00546-00128754-00129012 one of the worst licensed games of the +gWj-ObXZScI-00547-00129013-00129228 last few years she too was critical of +gWj-ObXZScI-00548-00129229-00129411 the narrative arguing that unless one +gWj-ObXZScI-00549-00129412-00129607 was familiar with the source material it +gWj-ObXZScI-00550-00129608-00129883 was impossible to follow like many other +gWj-ObXZScI-00551-00129883-00130098 reviewers she was also critical of the +gWj-ObXZScI-00552-00130099-00130699 controls in the camera +gWj-ObXZScI-00553-00130700-00131185 topic sales +gWj-ObXZScI-00554-00131186-00131431 the Golden Compass sold well and ranked +gWj-ObXZScI-00555-00131432-00131671 number 10 in the UK's all formats games +gWj-ObXZScI-00556-00131672-00132061 sales chart of 2007 +gXVuT3tVEz0-00000-00000098-00000935 [Music] +gXVuT3tVEz0-00001-00000936-00001166 hello world this is lock picking dev +gXVuT3tVEz0-00002-00001167-00001374 today i have a mystery package from +gXVuT3tVEz0-00003-00001375-00001623 sparrows sparrows did a limited run +gXVuT3tVEz0-00004-00001623-00001951 to where they sold this new uh product +gXVuT3tVEz0-00005-00001952-00002183 at a cheaper price but as a mystery +gXVuT3tVEz0-00006-00002184-00002279 package +gXVuT3tVEz0-00007-00002280-00002550 so here we are and uh we're gonna unbox +gXVuT3tVEz0-00008-00002551-00002847 it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00009-00002848-00003063 in fact we can start with this part too +gXVuT3tVEz0-00010-00003064-00003422 so it comes in two parts +gXVuT3tVEz0-00011-00003423-00003551 looks like we got ourselves a motor +gXVuT3tVEz0-00012-00003552-00004103 cylinder +gXVuT3tVEz0-00013-00004104-00004438 some pins +gXVuT3tVEz0-00014-00004439-00004783 see driver pins here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00015-00004784-00005006 and our driver pins here keep ins here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00016-00005007-00005199 springs so i guess this is a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00017-00005200-00005631 um a practice lock of sorts +gXVuT3tVEz0-00018-00005632-00005967 that way you can pin this up and +gXVuT3tVEz0-00019-00005968-00006463 practice it then let's go into this +gXVuT3tVEz0-00020-00006464-00007198 our big mystery part +gXVuT3tVEz0-00021-00007200-00007431 packed in here nicely this is actually +gXVuT3tVEz0-00022-00007431-00008535 pretty nice foam +gXVuT3tVEz0-00023-00008536-00009055 an allen wrench here we go +gXVuT3tVEz0-00024-00009056-00009639 it's like a ball of sorts +gXVuT3tVEz0-00025-00009640-00009935 cool i like this little pouch definitely +gXVuT3tVEz0-00026-00009936-00010503 use this this is cool +gXVuT3tVEz0-00027-00010504-00011055 ah okay +gXVuT3tVEz0-00028-00011056-00011614 there's a certain way okay +gXVuT3tVEz0-00029-00011615-00012087 get lined up here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00030-00012088-00012438 oh interesting okay +gXVuT3tVEz0-00031-00012439-00012846 oh there we go so it looks like a uh +gXVuT3tVEz0-00032-00012847-00013151 a mortar cylinder holder so we have +gXVuT3tVEz0-00033-00013152-00013527 our it actually has the +gXVuT3tVEz0-00034-00013528-00013703 the notches down in here let's get a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00035-00013704-00014063 flashlight +gXVuT3tVEz0-00036-00014063-00014271 so you see the grooves on the side of it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00037-00014272-00014455 there looks like the grooves on the side +gXVuT3tVEz0-00038-00014456-00014655 of a mortar cylinder here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00039-00014656-00014966 so this fits right in there perfectly +gXVuT3tVEz0-00040-00014968-00015143 like that so you can't turn it or +gXVuT3tVEz0-00041-00015144-00015279 anything while it's in there +gXVuT3tVEz0-00042-00015280-00016479 and to secure it so it doesn't come out +gXVuT3tVEz0-00043-00016480-00017358 we have our little grub screws here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00044-00017359-00017535 i'm actually kind of excited about this +gXVuT3tVEz0-00045-00017536-00017686 i wonder i hope all the other motor +gXVuT3tVEz0-00046-00017687-00018175 cylinders i have fit in this +gXVuT3tVEz0-00047-00018176-00018479 it's definitely pretty cool +gXVuT3tVEz0-00048-00018480-00018799 it is however it's really heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00049-00018800-00019094 it is really heavy and actually we'll +gXVuT3tVEz0-00050-00019095-00019694 weigh it here shortly +gXVuT3tVEz0-00051-00019695-00020127 go all the way in there we go nice +gXVuT3tVEz0-00052-00020128-00020839 yeah check that out +gXVuT3tVEz0-00053-00020840-00020967 you know what we'll try picking this +gXVuT3tVEz0-00054-00020968-00021150 real quick +gXVuT3tVEz0-00055-00021151-00021286 heck we have our key in front of us who +gXVuT3tVEz0-00056-00021287-00021535 cares so +gXVuT3tVEz0-00057-00021536-00021830 let's grab our picks let's go ahead and +gXVuT3tVEz0-00058-00021831-00021886 give it a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00059-00021887-00022263 practice room just to see how this feels +gXVuT3tVEz0-00060-00022264-00022743 in the hand while picking +gXVuT3tVEz0-00061-00022744-00023103 see +gXVuT3tVEz0-00062-00023104-00023658 she's a wiper blade +gXVuT3tVEz0-00063-00023659-00023883 [Music] +gXVuT3tVEz0-00064-00023884-00024574 and +gXVuT3tVEz0-00065-00024575-00025230 [Music] +gXVuT3tVEz0-00066-00025231-00025463 okay let's get this practice run so i'm +gXVuT3tVEz0-00067-00025464-00025567 going to hold it in my hand the whole +gXVuT3tVEz0-00068-00025568-00025734 time +gXVuT3tVEz0-00069-00025735-00025958 this actually kind of fits nicely with +gXVuT3tVEz0-00070-00025960-00026102 this tension tool +gXVuT3tVEz0-00071-00026104-00026295 but that's kind of bent oddly so let's +gXVuT3tVEz0-00072-00026295-00026423 go ahead and switch over +gXVuT3tVEz0-00073-00026424-00026735 to a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00074-00026736-00027335 private style it's more definitely even +gXVuT3tVEz0-00075-00027336-00029483 okay yeah that feels good +gXVuT3tVEz0-00076-00029483-00030883 three +gXVuT3tVEz0-00077-00030883-00031574 one +gXVuT3tVEz0-00078-00031575-00032751 maybe two here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00079-00032752-00033031 i think it fits in the hand nicely it is +gXVuT3tVEz0-00080-00033032-00033118 heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00081-00033119-00034215 this is a solid piece of metal here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00082-00034216-00036483 like i've ever said something +gXVuT3tVEz0-00083-00036484-00036895 oh +gXVuT3tVEz0-00084-00036896-00037430 two three +gXVuT3tVEz0-00085-00037431-00037846 there we go there's our open so +gXVuT3tVEz0-00086-00037847-00038118 yeah if it feels actually it fits +gXVuT3tVEz0-00087-00038119-00038287 perfectly in my hand the way my hand +gXVuT3tVEz0-00088-00038288-00038430 grips it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00089-00038431-00038551 so maybe that's why they made it like a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00090-00038552-00038718 ball because the ball just feels natural +gXVuT3tVEz0-00091-00038719-00038846 the way it curves with your fingers and +gXVuT3tVEz0-00092-00038847-00038990 everything +gXVuT3tVEz0-00093-00038991-00039295 whatever however it is heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00094-00039296-00040839 so let's get the scale real quick +gXVuT3tVEz0-00095-00040840-00041790 okay so we have our scale here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00096-00041791-00042443 let's do it with the mortise in first +gXVuT3tVEz0-00097-00042444-00042799 563 grams that is +gXVuT3tVEz0-00098-00042800-00043199 pretty heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00099-00043200-00043399 so yeah there we go that's our ounces +gXVuT3tVEz0-00100-00043400-00043871 about 20 ounces +gXVuT3tVEz0-00101-00043872-00044062 and let's do it without the mortar +gXVuT3tVEz0-00102-00044063-00044215 cylinder i actually want to take this +gXVuT3tVEz0-00103-00044216-00044415 out anyway i want to test whatever +gXVuT3tVEz0-00104-00044416-00044574 see what other cylinders fit next i +gXVuT3tVEz0-00105-00044575-00045127 actually have quite a few here nearby +gXVuT3tVEz0-00106-00045128-00045615 there we go without it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00107-00045616-00045951 427 there we go +gXVuT3tVEz0-00108-00045952-00046215 all right so yeah that's uh pretty heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00109-00046216-00046646 there so 427 that's +gXVuT3tVEz0-00110-00046647-00047183 it's almost a pound yeah 15 ounces +gXVuT3tVEz0-00111-00047184-00047479 that's a pretty heavy little guy it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00112-00047480-00047735 feels great in the hands now +gXVuT3tVEz0-00113-00047736-00047958 let's let's see what other cylinders fit +gXVuT3tVEz0-00114-00047959-00048255 in here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00115-00048256-00048407 close this back up move it out of the +gXVuT3tVEz0-00116-00048408-00048615 way +gXVuT3tVEz0-00117-00048616-00049135 make some room here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00118-00049136-00049535 see i have +gXVuT3tVEz0-00119-00049536-00050483 an asa max +gXVuT3tVEz0-00120-00050484-00050743 fits +gXVuT3tVEz0-00121-00050744-00051254 another uh seven pin yes the hospitality +gXVuT3tVEz0-00122-00051255-00051511 fits so you can see that the seven pin +gXVuT3tVEz0-00123-00051512-00051750 versions here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00124-00051751-00052063 stick out a little bit +gXVuT3tVEz0-00125-00052064-00052279 but it wouldn't be it's it's still won't +gXVuT3tVEz0-00126-00052279-00052414 be a problem so you can see that the +gXVuT3tVEz0-00127-00052415-00052454 core +gXVuT3tVEz0-00128-00052455-00052566 still can't turn around because those +gXVuT3tVEz0-00129-00052567-00052759 grooves and you screw this and it'll +gXVuT3tVEz0-00130-00052760-00052879 tighten it up +gXVuT3tVEz0-00131-00052879-00053079 so the only difference would be is your +gXVuT3tVEz0-00132-00053079-00053207 your tension tool just be a little bit +gXVuT3tVEz0-00133-00053208-00053559 further out here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00134-00053560-00053863 see we got looks like most everything is +gXVuT3tVEz0-00135-00053864-00054030 going to fit here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00136-00054032-00054375 i'm actually not too sure about +gXVuT3tVEz0-00137-00054376-00054663 sizes of all motor cylinders myself +gXVuT3tVEz0-00138-00054664-00054959 other diameters +gXVuT3tVEz0-00139-00054960-00055142 i'll pay attention to that honestly +gXVuT3tVEz0-00140-00055144-00055359 here's the medico +gXVuT3tVEz0-00141-00055360-00055679 yeah perfect so +gXVuT3tVEz0-00142-00055679-00055919 you can see that a lot of cylinders fit +gXVuT3tVEz0-00143-00055920-00056015 in here +gXVuT3tVEz0-00144-00056016-00056423 and um that's nice i like that a lot +gXVuT3tVEz0-00145-00056424-00056742 um the downside is yes +gXVuT3tVEz0-00146-00056744-00057166 it is heavy this thing is heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00147-00057167-00057471 but man look at that that is a solid +gXVuT3tVEz0-00148-00057472-00057942 piece of metal there +gXVuT3tVEz0-00149-00057944-00058247 i had to drop it just once but yeah +gXVuT3tVEz0-00150-00058248-00058503 that is the sparrows it looks like on +gXVuT3tVEz0-00151-00058504-00058654 the box they just call it a sphere +gXVuT3tVEz0-00152-00058655-00058815 so maybe we'll get the actual product +gXVuT3tVEz0-00153-00058816-00058999 name here soon if it's something +gXVuT3tVEz0-00154-00059000-00059423 uh other than that otherwise +gXVuT3tVEz0-00155-00059424-00059663 i'm actually i'm happy with this because +gXVuT3tVEz0-00156-00059664-00059791 this fits my hand so well +gXVuT3tVEz0-00157-00059791-00060038 and the other thing i have for i've been +gXVuT3tVEz0-00158-00060039-00060103 really +gXVuT3tVEz0-00159-00060104-00060287 using a lot of is this four motor +gXVuT3tVEz0-00160-00060288-00060511 cylinders it's a 3d printed one +gXVuT3tVEz0-00161-00060512-00060823 and you +gXVuT3tVEz0-00162-00060824-00061175 stick your cylinder in there +gXVuT3tVEz0-00163-00061176-00061542 like that screw it in +gXVuT3tVEz0-00164-00061544-00061766 and that so that's a good way to do it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00165-00061767-00062023 and then also +gXVuT3tVEz0-00166-00062024-00062350 you know for as if i sees lfic +gXVuT3tVEz0-00167-00062351-00062615 stuff like that i have all these little +gXVuT3tVEz0-00168-00062616-00062823 different mixes and stuff too +gXVuT3tVEz0-00169-00062824-00063254 um like this for euro cylinders +gXVuT3tVEz0-00170-00063255-00063559 uh i highly recommend uh +gXVuT3tVEz0-00171-00063560-00063791 investing and stuff to hold the locks +gXVuT3tVEz0-00172-00063791-00063919 with it's definitely worth it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00173-00063920-00064094 if you if you're gonna be picking for a +gXVuT3tVEz0-00174-00064095-00064303 while and plan on doing it for years to +gXVuT3tVEz0-00175-00064304-00064487 come +gXVuT3tVEz0-00176-00064488-00064791 save your hands and get something nice +gXVuT3tVEz0-00177-00064791-00065054 uh i'm not sure if this will help +gXVuT3tVEz0-00178-00065055-00065199 because it is heavy +gXVuT3tVEz0-00179-00065200-00065391 so i could see this getting tiring but +gXVuT3tVEz0-00180-00065391-00065543 um you know what i'm going to field test +gXVuT3tVEz0-00181-00065544-00065703 it i'm going to take it on a hike +gXVuT3tVEz0-00182-00065704-00065863 um i'm training for mount st helens +gXVuT3tVEz0-00183-00065864-00066063 right now so this extra weight +gXVuT3tVEz0-00184-00066064-00066271 will be welcomed and probably not so +gXVuT3tVEz0-00185-00066272-00066471 welcomed as i'm dealing with it +gXVuT3tVEz0-00186-00066472-00066767 but we'll see alright everyone this is +gXVuT3tVEz0-00187-00066768-00066831 the +gXVuT3tVEz0-00188-00066832-00067536 sparrows mystery box thanks for watching