{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "If the computer in office 3 was bought in an earlier year than the printer in office 3 was, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["The computer in office 2 was bought in 1987.", "The computer in office 2 was bought in 1988.", "The computer in office 4 was bought in 1988.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1988.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1989."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["The printer in office 1 was bought in 1987.", "The computer in office 2 was bought in 1987.", "The computer in office 3 was bought in 1989.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1988.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1989."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "If as few of the eight machines as possible were bought in 1987, then what is the exact number of machines that were bought in 1987?", "references": ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "If the computer in office 4 was bought in 1988, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["The printer in office 1 was bought in 1988.", "The printer in office 1 was bought in 1989.", "The computer in office 2 was bought in 1988.", "The computer in office 3 was bought in 1987.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1989."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "If the computer in office 3 was bought in 1988, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["The printer in office 1 was bought in 1988.", "The computer in office 2 was bought in 1987.", "The printer in office 2 was bought in 1988.", "The computer in office 4 was bought in 1987.", "The printer in office 4 was bought in 1989."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A small software firm has four offices, numbered 1, 2, 3, and 4. Each of its offices has exactly one computer and exactly one printer. Each of these eight machines was bought in either 1987, 1988, or 1989. The eight machines were bought in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The computer in each office was bought either in an earlier year than or in the same year as the printer in that office. The computer in office 2 and the printer in office 1 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 3 and the printer in office 4 were bought in the same year. The computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 were bought in different years. The computer in office 1 and the printer in office 3 were bought in 1988.", "question": "Suppose that the computer in office 2 and the computer in office 3 had been bought in the same year as each other. If all of the other conditions remained the same, then which one of the following machines could have been bought in 1989?", "references": ["the printer in office 1", "the computer in office 2", "the printer in office 2", "the computer in office 4", "the printer in office 4"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "If the line 3 tickets for January are red, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["The line 1 tickets for January are green.", "The line 1 tickets for January are yellow.", "The line 1 tickets for February are red.", "The line 2 tickets for February are yellow.", "The line 3 tickets for February are green."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "If one set of the line 2 tickets is green, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["The line 1 tickets for January are red.", "The line 3 tickets for January are red.", "The line 1 tickets for February are red.", "The line 3 tickets for February are green.", "The line 3 tickets for February are yellow."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["No January ticket is green.", "No February ticket is green.", "Only line 2 tickets are red.", "One set of January tickets is green and one set of January tickets is yellow.", "The line 2 tickets for January are the same color as the line 1 tickets for February."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Both the line 1 tickets for January and the line 2 tickets for February are green.", "Both the line 1 tickets for January and the line 2 tickets for February are yellow.", "Both the line 1 tickets for January and the line 3 tickets for February are yellow.", "The line 1 tickets for January are green, and the line 3 tickets for February are red.", "The line 3 tickets for January are yellow, and the line 1 tickets for February are red."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "If the line 3 tickets for February are yellow, then each of the following statements must be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["One set of January tickets is green.", "One set of line 1 tickets is red.", "One set of line 2 tickets is red.", "The tickets in two of the six sets are red.", "The tickets in two of the six sets are yellow."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A railway company has exactly three lines: line 1, line 2, and line 3. The company prints three sets of tickets for January and three sets of tickets for February: one set for each of its lines for each of the two months. The company's tickets are printed in a manner consistent with the following conditions: Each of the six sets of tickets is exactly one of the following colors: green, purple, red, yellow. For each line, the January tickets are a different color than the February tickets. For each month, tickets for different lines are in different colors. Exactly one set of January tickets is red. For line 3, either the January tickets or the February tickets, but not both, are green. The January tickets for line 2 are purple. No February tickets are purple.", "question": "Suppose that none of the ticket sets are purple. If all of the other conditions remain the same, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["None of the January tickets are green.", "None of the February tickets are green.", "None of the line 2 tickets are green.", "No line 1 or line 2 tickets are yellow.", "No line 2 or line 3 tickets are red."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Q lives on the third floor.", "Q lives on the fifth floor.", "L does not live on the fourth floor.", "N does not live on the second floor.", "J lives on the first floor."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["K lives on the second floor.", "M lives on the first floor.", "N lives on the fourth floor.", "O lives on the third floor.", "P lives on the fifth floor."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "If J lives on the fourth floor and K lives on the fifth floor, which one of the following can be true?", "references": ["O lives on the first floor.", "Q lives on the fourth floor.", "N lives on the fifth floor.", "L lives on the fourth floor.", "P lives on the third floor."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "If O lives on the second floor, which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["K lives on the fourth floor.", "K lives on the fifth floor.", "L lives on the first floor.", "L lives on the third floor.", "L lives on the fourth floor."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "If M lives on the fourth floor, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["O lives on the fifth floor.", "J lives on the first floor.", "L lives on the second floor.", "Q lives on the third floor.", "P lives on the first floor."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["If J lives on the fourth floor, then Q does not live on the fifth floor.", "If O lives on the second floor, then L does not live on the fourth floor.", "If N lives on the fourth floor, then K does not live on the second floor.", "If K lives on the third floor, then O does not live on the fifth floor.", "If P lives on the fourth floor, then M does not live on the third floor."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "An apartment building has five floors. Each floor has either one or two apartments. There are exactly eight apartments in the building. The residents of the building are J, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, who each live in a different apartment. J lives on a floor with two apartments. K lives on the floor directly above P. The second floor is made up of only one apartment. M and N live on the same floor. O does not live on the same floor as Q. L lives in the only apartment on her floor. Q does not live on the first or second floor.", "question": "If O lives on the fourth floor and P lives on the second floor, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["L lives on the first floor.", "M lives on the third floor.", "Q lives on the third floor.", "N lives on the fifth floor.", "Q lives on the fifth floor."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the entrees any one of which Lewis could order?", "references": ["pork chops, roast beef", "pork chops, veal cutlet", "pork chops, swordfish, veal cutlet", "pork chops, roast beef, tilefish, veal cutlet", "pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["John orders the same kind of entree as Marie does.", "Kate orders the same kind of entree as Nat does.", "Lewis orders the same kind of entree as Nat does.", "Marie orders the same kind of entree as Olive does.", "Nat orders the same kind of entree as Olive does."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["One of the men orders pork chops or veal cutlet.", "One of the men orders swordfish or veal cutlet.", "Two of the women order tilefish.", "None of the men orders a fish entree.", "Exactly one of the women orders a fish entree."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "If John orders veal cutlet, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Kate orders roast beef.", "Kate orders swordfish.", "Lewis orders tilefish.", "Lewis orders veal cutlet.", "Nat orders pork chops."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "If none of the six people orders pork chops, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["John orders veal cutlet.", "Kate orders tilefish.", "Lewis orders tilefish.", "One of the men orders swordfish.", "One of the women orders tilefish."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "If Lewis orders pork chops, then which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the entrees any one of which John could order?", "references": ["roast beef", "veal cutlet", "roast beef, veal cutlet", "roast beef, swordfish", "pork chops, roast beef, swordfish"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three couples\u2014John and Kate, Lewis and Marie, and Nat and Olive have dinner in a restaurant together. Kate, Marie, and Olive are women; the other three are men. Each person orders one and only one of the following kinds of entrees: pork chops, roast beef, swordfish, tilefish, veal cutlet. The six people order in a manner consistent with the following conditions: The two people in each couple do not order the same kind of entree as each other. None of the men orders the same kind of entree as any of the other men. Marie orders swordfish. Neither John nor Nat orders a fish entree. Olive orders roast beef.", "question": "Suppose that the people in each couple both order the same kind of entree as each other rather than order different kinds of entrees. If all other conditions remain the same, and no two women order the same kind of entree, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["John orders roast beef.", "John orders swordfish.", "Kate orders roast beef.", "Two of the people order pork chops.", "Two of the people order tilefish."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "If there are sports cars on exactly two floors, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["There are research models on floor 1.", "There are sports cars on floor 1.", "There are family cars on floor 2.", "There are research models on floor 2.", "There are family cars on floor 3."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["The exhibition includes new research model sports cars.", "The exhibition includes used research model family cars.", "The exhibition includes used research model sports cars.", "There are research models on exactly one floor.", "There are research models on all three floors."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["There are production models on floor 1.", "There are research models on floor 1.", "There are production models on floor 2.", "There are production models on floor 3.", "There are research models on floor 3."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "If there are research models on exactly two floors, then which one of the following statements can be false?", "references": ["There are family cars on floor 1.", "There are research models on floor 1.", "There are new cars on floor 2.", "There are research models on floor 2.", "There are family cars on floor 3."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "If all the new cars in the exhibition are research models, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["All the family cars in the exhibition are new.", "All the family cars in the exhibition are research models.", "All the family cars in the exhibition are used.", "All the new cars in the exhibition are family cars.", "All the production models in the exhibition are family cars."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "At an automobile exhibition, cars are displayed on each floor of a three-floor building. On each floor the cars are either all family cars or all sports cars, either all new or all used, and either all production models or all research models. The following conditions apply to this exhibition: If the exhibition includes both family cars and sports cars, then each family car is displayed on a lower numbered floor than any sports car. The exhibition includes no used research models. The exhibition includes no research models that are sports cars. There are new cars on floor 1. There are used cars on floor 3.", "question": "If all the production models in the exhibition are used, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["There are family cars on floor 1.", "There are new cars on floor 2.", "There are research models on floor 2.", "There are family cars on floor 3.", "There are sports cars on floor 3."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Planes 1, 2, 3, and 4\u2014and no others\u2014are available to fly in an air show. Pilots Anna, Bob, and Cindy are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified pilots in the show. Copilots Dave, Ed, and Fran are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified copilots in the show. No plane flies in the show without a qualified pilot aboard. No one but qualified pilots and qualified copilots flies in the show. Anna will only fly in either plane 1 or plane 4. Dave will only fly in either plane 2 or plane 3.", "question": "If Anna flies in plane 4 and Dave flies in plane 2, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Cindy flies in either plane 1 or plane 3.", "If Cindy flies in plane 3, Bob flies in plane 2.", "Bob and one other person fly in plane l.", "If Bob is aboard plane 4, Cindy flies in plane 3.", "If Cindy is in plane 2, Bob flies in plane 3."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Planes 1, 2, 3, and 4\u2014and no others\u2014are available to fly in an air show. Pilots Anna, Bob, and Cindy are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified pilots in the show. Copilots Dave, Ed, and Fran are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified copilots in the show. No plane flies in the show without a qualified pilot aboard. No one but qualified pilots and qualified copilots flies in the show. Anna will only fly in either plane 1 or plane 4. Dave will only fly in either plane 2 or plane 3.", "question": "If Bob and Anna fly on the same plane, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Cindy flies with Dave and Ed.", "Cindy flies with Ed.", "Dave flies with Cindy.", "Dave flies with Cindy, Ed, and Fran.", "Fran flies with Ed."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Planes 1, 2, 3, and 4\u2014and no others\u2014are available to fly in an air show. Pilots Anna, Bob, and Cindy are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified pilots in the show. Copilots Dave, Ed, and Fran are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified copilots in the show. No plane flies in the show without a qualified pilot aboard. No one but qualified pilots and qualified copilots flies in the show. Anna will only fly in either plane 1 or plane 4. Dave will only fly in either plane 2 or plane 3.", "question": "If Cindy and Fran are the only people in one of the planes, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Bob flies with Anna.", "Dave flies with Ed.", "Dave and Ed fly with Bob.", "Dave flies with Bob.", "Ed flies with Anna."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Planes 1, 2, 3, and 4\u2014and no others\u2014are available to fly in an air show. Pilots Anna, Bob, and Cindy are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified pilots in the show. Copilots Dave, Ed, and Fran are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified copilots in the show. No plane flies in the show without a qualified pilot aboard. No one but qualified pilots and qualified copilots flies in the show. Anna will only fly in either plane 1 or plane 4. Dave will only fly in either plane 2 or plane 3.", "question": "If plane 1 is used, its crew could consist of", "references": ["Anna, Bob, Cindy, Fran", "Anna, Bob, Ed, Fran", "Bob, Cindy, Ed, Fran", "Bob, Cindy, Dave, Ed", "Bob, Dave, Ed, Fran"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Planes 1, 2, 3, and 4\u2014and no others\u2014are available to fly in an air show. Pilots Anna, Bob, and Cindy are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified pilots in the show. Copilots Dave, Ed, and Fran are all aboard planes that are flying in the show and they are the only qualified copilots in the show. No plane flies in the show without a qualified pilot aboard. No one but qualified pilots and qualified copilots flies in the show. Anna will only fly in either plane 1 or plane 4. Dave will only fly in either plane 2 or plane 3.", "question": "If as many of the pilots and copilots as possible fly in plane 4, that group will consist of", "references": ["exactly two people", "exactly three people", "exactly four people", "exactly five people", "three pilots and two copilots"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each of five illnesses\u2014J, K, L, M, and N\u2014is characterized by at least one of the following three symptoms: fever, headache, and sneezing. None of the illnesses has any symptom that is not one of these three. Illness J is characterized by headache and sneezing. Illnesses J and K have no symptoms in common. Illnesses J and L have at least one symptom in common. Illness L has a greater number of symptoms than illness K. Illnesses L and N have no symptoms in common. Illness M has more symptoms than illness J.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be false?", "references": ["Illness J has exactly two symptoms.", "Illness K has exactly one symptom.", "Illness L has exactly two symptoms.", "Illness M has exactly three symptoms.", "Illness N has exactly two symptoms."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Each of five illnesses\u2014J, K, L, M, and N\u2014is characterized by at least one of the following three symptoms: fever, headache, and sneezing. None of the illnesses has any symptom that is not one of these three. Illness J is characterized by headache and sneezing. Illnesses J and K have no symptoms in common. Illnesses J and L have at least one symptom in common. Illness L has a greater number of symptoms than illness K. Illnesses L and N have no symptoms in common. Illness M has more symptoms than illness J.", "question": "In which one of the following pairs could the first member of the pair be characterized by exactly the same number and types of symptoms as the second member of the pair?", "references": ["J and N", "K and L", "K and N", "L and M", "M and N"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each of five illnesses\u2014J, K, L, M, and N\u2014is characterized by at least one of the following three symptoms: fever, headache, and sneezing. None of the illnesses has any symptom that is not one of these three. Illness J is characterized by headache and sneezing. Illnesses J and K have no symptoms in common. Illnesses J and L have at least one symptom in common. Illness L has a greater number of symptoms than illness K. Illnesses L and N have no symptoms in common. Illness M has more symptoms than illness J.", "question": "If illness L is characterized by a combination of symptoms different from any of the other illnesses, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Fever is a symptom of illness L.", "Sneezing is a symptom of illness L.", "Headache is a symptom of illness L.", "Illnesses K and N are characterized by exactly the same symptoms.", "Illnesses M and N are characterized by exactly the same symptoms."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of five illnesses\u2014J, K, L, M, and N\u2014is characterized by at least one of the following three symptoms: fever, headache, and sneezing. None of the illnesses has any symptom that is not one of these three. Illness J is characterized by headache and sneezing. Illnesses J and K have no symptoms in common. Illnesses J and L have at least one symptom in common. Illness L has a greater number of symptoms than illness K. Illnesses L and N have no symptoms in common. Illness M has more symptoms than illness J.", "question": "The illnesses in which one of the following pairs must have exactly one symptom in common?", "references": ["J and L", "J and M", "J and N", "K and L", "M and N"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Each of five illnesses\u2014J, K, L, M, and N\u2014is characterized by at least one of the following three symptoms: fever, headache, and sneezing. None of the illnesses has any symptom that is not one of these three. Illness J is characterized by headache and sneezing. Illnesses J and K have no symptoms in common. Illnesses J and L have at least one symptom in common. Illness L has a greater number of symptoms than illness K. Illnesses L and N have no symptoms in common. Illness M has more symptoms than illness J.", "question": "If Walter has exactly two of the three symptoms, then he cannot have all of the symptoms of", "references": ["both illness J and illness L", "both illness J and illness N", "both illness K and illness L", "both illness K and illness N", "both illness L and illness N"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "If the crew cleaned Second Street earlier in the week than Seventh Street, then it must have cleaned which one of the following streets on Tuesday afternoon?", "references": ["First Street", "Second Street", "Third Street", "Fifth Street", "Eighth Street"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "If the crew cleaned Sixth Street on a morning and cleaned Second Street before Seventh Street, then what is the maximum number of streets whose cleaning times cannot be determined?", "references": ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "What is the maximum possible number of streets any one of which could be the one the crew cleaned on Friday afternoon?", "references": ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "If the crew cleaned First Street earlier in the week than Third Street, then which one of the following statements must be false?", "references": ["The crew cleaned First Street on Tuesday afternoon.", "The crew cleaned Second Street on Thursday afternoon.", "The crew cleaned Third Street on Wednesday morning.", "The crew cleaned Fifth Street on Thursday afternoon.", "The crew cleaned Sixth Street on Friday afternoon."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "If the crew cleaned Fifth, Sixth, and Seventh streets in numerical order, then what is the maximum number of different schedules any one of which the crew could have had for the entire week?", "references": ["1", "2", "3", "4", "5"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A street cleaning crew works only Monday to Friday, and only during the day. It takes the crew an entire morning or an entire afternoon to clean a street. During one week the crew cleaned exactly eight streets\u2014First, Second, Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, and Eighth streets. The following is known about the crew's schedule for the week: The crew cleaned no street on Friday morning. The crew cleaned no street on Wednesday afternoon. It cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday morning. It cleaned Seventh Street on Thursday morning. It cleaned Fourth Street before Sixth Street and after Eighth Street. It cleaned Second, Fifth, and Eighth streets on afternoons.", "question": "Suppose the crew had cleaned Fourth Street on Tuesday afternoon instead of on Tuesday morning, but all other conditions remained the same. Which one of the following statements could be false?", "references": ["The crew cleaned First Street before Second Street.", "The crew cleaned Second Street before Fifth Street.", "The crew cleaned Third Street before Second Street.", "The crew cleaned Sixth Street before Fifth Street.", "The crew cleaned Seventh Street before Second Street."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "If John receives the same grade in economics and Italian, and if he fails Russian, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["John's geology grade is a B.", "John's history grade is a D.", "John's history grade is an E.", "John's physics grade is a B.", "John's physics grade is a C."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "If John passes all his courses and receives a higher grade in geology than in either language, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["He receives exactly one A.", "He receives exactly one B.", "He receives exactly two Bs.", "He receives at least one B and at least one C.", "He receives at least one C and at least one D."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "If John receives a higher grade in physics than in economics and receives a higher grade in economics than in either language, which one of the following allows all six of his grades to be determined?", "references": ["His grade in history is D.", "His grade in Italian is D.", "His grades in history and Italian are identical.", "His grades in history and Russian are identical.", "His grade in history is higher than his grade in Russian."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "If John receives a higher grade in physics than in economics and receives a higher grade in history than in Italian, exactly how many of his grades can be determined?", "references": ["2", "3", "4", "5", "6"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "Assume that John's grade in physics is higher than his grade in Italian and consecutive with it and that his grades in Russian and physics differ. Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["John receives both an A and a B.", "John receives both an A and a C.", "John receives both a B and a D.", "John receives both a B and an E.", "John receives both a D and an E."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "John receives one grade for each of the following six courses: economics, geology, history, Italian, physics, and Russian. From highest to lowest, the possible grades are A, B, C, D, and E. E is the only failing grade. Two letter grades are consecutive if and only if they are adjacent in the alphabet. John's grades in geology and physics are consecutive. His grades in Italian and Russian are consecutive. He receives a higher grade in economics than in history. He receives a higher grade in geology than in physics.", "question": "Assume that John receives a lower grade in economics than in physics. He must have failed at least one course if which one of the following is also true?", "references": ["He receives a lower grade in Italian than in economics.", "He receives a lower grade in Italian than in physics.", "He receives a lower grade in physics than in Italian.", "He receives a lower grade in Russian than in economics.", "He receives a lower grade in Russian than in history."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A store sells shirts only in small, medium, and large sizes, and only in red, yellow, and blue colors. Casey buys exactly three shirts from the store. A shirt type consists of both a size and a color. Casey does not buy two shirts of the same type. Casey does not buy both a small shirt and a large shirt. No small red shirts are available. No large blue shirts are available.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Two of the shirts that Casey buys are small and two are red.", "Two of the shirts that Casey buys are medium and two are red.", "Two of the shirts that Casey buys are large and two are red.", "Two of the shirts that Casey buys are small, one is yellow, and one is blue.", "Two of the shirts that Casey buys are medium, one is yellow, and one is blue."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A store sells shirts only in small, medium, and large sizes, and only in red, yellow, and blue colors. Casey buys exactly three shirts from the store. A shirt type consists of both a size and a color. Casey does not buy two shirts of the same type. Casey does not buy both a small shirt and a large shirt. No small red shirts are available. No large blue shirts are available.", "question": "If Casey buys a small blue shirt, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Casey buys two blue shirts.", "Casey buys two red shirts.", "Casey buys two yellow shirts.", "Casey buys two small shirts.", "Casey buys two medium shirts."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A store sells shirts only in small, medium, and large sizes, and only in red, yellow, and blue colors. Casey buys exactly three shirts from the store. A shirt type consists of both a size and a color. Casey does not buy two shirts of the same type. Casey does not buy both a small shirt and a large shirt. No small red shirts are available. No large blue shirts are available.", "question": "If Casey does not buy a medium yellow shirt, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Casey buys either a medium red shirt or a small blue shirt.", "Casey buys either a medium red shirt or a medium blue shirt.", "Casey buys either a large red shirt or a small blue shirt.", "Casey buys either a large red shirt or a medium red shirt.", "Casey buys either a large yellow shirt or a small yellow shirt."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A store sells shirts only in small, medium, and large sizes, and only in red, yellow, and blue colors. Casey buys exactly three shirts from the store. A shirt type consists of both a size and a color. Casey does not buy two shirts of the same type. Casey does not buy both a small shirt and a large shirt. No small red shirts are available. No large blue shirts are available.", "question": "If Casey buys exactly one medium shirt and does not buy two shirts of the same color, then she cannot buy which one of the following?", "references": ["a medium red shirt", "a medium yellow shirt", "a medium blue shirt", "a large red shirt", "a large yellow shirt"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A store sells shirts only in small, medium, and large sizes, and only in red, yellow, and blue colors. Casey buys exactly three shirts from the store. A shirt type consists of both a size and a color. Casey does not buy two shirts of the same type. Casey does not buy both a small shirt and a large shirt. No small red shirts are available. No large blue shirts are available.", "question": "If neither large red shirts nor small blue shirts are available, which one of the following must Casey buy?", "references": ["a red shirt", "a medium yellow shirt", "either a large shirt or a small shirt", "either a medium red shirt or a medium blue shirt", "either a large yellow shirt or a medium blue shirt"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Doctor Yamata works only on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. She performs four different activities\u2014lecturing, operating, treating patients, and conducting research. Each working day she performs exactly one activity in the morning and exactly one activity in the afternoon. During each week her work schedule must satisfy the following restrictions: She performs operations on exactly three mornings. If she operates on Monday, she does not operate on Tuesday. She lectures in the afternoon on exactly two consecutive calendar days. She treats patients on exactly one morning and exactly three afternoons. She conducts research on exactly one morning. On Saturday she neither lectures nor performs operations.", "question": "Which one of the following must be a day on which Doctor Yamata lectures?", "references": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Friday", "Saturday"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Doctor Yamata works only on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. She performs four different activities\u2014lecturing, operating, treating patients, and conducting research. Each working day she performs exactly one activity in the morning and exactly one activity in the afternoon. During each week her work schedule must satisfy the following restrictions: She performs operations on exactly three mornings. If she operates on Monday, she does not operate on Tuesday. She lectures in the afternoon on exactly two consecutive calendar days. She treats patients on exactly one morning and exactly three afternoons. She conducts research on exactly one morning. On Saturday she neither lectures nor performs operations.", "question": "On Wednesday Doctor Yamata could be scheduled to", "references": ["conduct research in the morning and operate in the afternoon", "lecture in the morning and treat patients in the afternoon", "operate in the morning and lecture in the afternoon", "operate in the morning and conduct research in the afternoon", "treat patients in the morning and treat patients in the afternoon"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Doctor Yamata works only on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. She performs four different activities\u2014lecturing, operating, treating patients, and conducting research. Each working day she performs exactly one activity in the morning and exactly one activity in the afternoon. During each week her work schedule must satisfy the following restrictions: She performs operations on exactly three mornings. If she operates on Monday, she does not operate on Tuesday. She lectures in the afternoon on exactly two consecutive calendar days. She treats patients on exactly one morning and exactly three afternoons. She conducts research on exactly one morning. On Saturday she neither lectures nor performs operations.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["There is one day on which the doctor treats patients both in the morning and in the afternoon.", "The doctor conducts research on one of the days on which she lectures.", "The doctor conducts research on one of the days on which she treats patients.", "The doctor lectures on one of the days on which she treats patients.", "The doctor lectures on one of the days on which she operates."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Doctor Yamata works only on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. She performs four different activities\u2014lecturing, operating, treating patients, and conducting research. Each working day she performs exactly one activity in the morning and exactly one activity in the afternoon. During each week her work schedule must satisfy the following restrictions: She performs operations on exactly three mornings. If she operates on Monday, she does not operate on Tuesday. She lectures in the afternoon on exactly two consecutive calendar days. She treats patients on exactly one morning and exactly three afternoons. She conducts research on exactly one morning. On Saturday she neither lectures nor performs operations.", "question": "If Doctor Yamata operates on Tuesday, then her schedule for treating patients could be", "references": ["Monday morning, Monday afternoon, Friday morning, Friday afternoon", "Monday morning, Friday afternoon, Saturday morning, Saturday afternoon", "Monday afternoon, Wednesday morning, Wednesday afternoon, Saturday afternoon", "Wednesday morning, Wednesday afternoon, Friday afternoon, Saturday afternoon", "Wednesday afternoon, Friday afternoon, Saturday morning, Saturday afternoon"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Doctor Yamata works only on Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays. She performs four different activities\u2014lecturing, operating, treating patients, and conducting research. Each working day she performs exactly one activity in the morning and exactly one activity in the afternoon. During each week her work schedule must satisfy the following restrictions: She performs operations on exactly three mornings. If she operates on Monday, she does not operate on Tuesday. She lectures in the afternoon on exactly two consecutive calendar days. She treats patients on exactly one morning and exactly three afternoons. She conducts research on exactly one morning. On Saturday she neither lectures nor performs operations.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of days on both of which Doctor Yamata must treat patients?", "references": ["Monday and Tuesday", "Monday and Saturday", "Tuesday and Friday", "Tuesday and Saturday", "Friday and Saturday"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A gymnastics instructor is planning a weekly schedule, Monday through Friday, of individual coaching sessions for each of six students\u2014H, I, K, O, U, and Z. The instructor will coach exactly one student each day, except for one day when the instructor will coach two students in separate but consecutive sessions. The following restrictions apply: H's session must take place at some time before Z's session. I's session is on Thursday. K's session is always scheduled for the day immediately before or the day immediately after the day for which O's session is scheduled. Neither Monday nor Wednesday can be a day for which two students are scheduled.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of students whose sessions can both be scheduled for Tuesday, not necessarily in the order given?", "references": ["H and U", "H and Z", "K and O", "O and U", "U and Z"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A gymnastics instructor is planning a weekly schedule, Monday through Friday, of individual coaching sessions for each of six students\u2014H, I, K, O, U, and Z. The instructor will coach exactly one student each day, except for one day when the instructor will coach two students in separate but consecutive sessions. The following restrictions apply: H's session must take place at some time before Z's session. I's session is on Thursday. K's session is always scheduled for the day immediately before or the day immediately after the day for which O's session is scheduled. Neither Monday nor Wednesday can be a day for which two students are scheduled.", "question": "If K's session is scheduled for Tuesday, then which one of the following is the earliest day for which Z's session can be scheduled?", "references": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A gymnastics instructor is planning a weekly schedule, Monday through Friday, of individual coaching sessions for each of six students\u2014H, I, K, O, U, and Z. The instructor will coach exactly one student each day, except for one day when the instructor will coach two students in separate but consecutive sessions. The following restrictions apply: H's session must take place at some time before Z's session. I's session is on Thursday. K's session is always scheduled for the day immediately before or the day immediately after the day for which O's session is scheduled. Neither Monday nor Wednesday can be a day for which two students are scheduled.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["If U's session is scheduled for Monday, H's session is scheduled for Tuesday.", "If U's session is scheduled for Tuesday, O's session is scheduled for Wednesday.", "If U's session is scheduled for Wednesday, Z's session is scheduled for Tuesday.", "If U's session is scheduled for Thursday, Z's session is scheduled for Friday.", "If U's session is scheduled for Friday, Z's session is scheduled for Thursday."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A gymnastics instructor is planning a weekly schedule, Monday through Friday, of individual coaching sessions for each of six students\u2014H, I, K, O, U, and Z. The instructor will coach exactly one student each day, except for one day when the instructor will coach two students in separate but consecutive sessions. The following restrictions apply: H's session must take place at some time before Z's session. I's session is on Thursday. K's session is always scheduled for the day immediately before or the day immediately after the day for which O's session is scheduled. Neither Monday nor Wednesday can be a day for which two students are scheduled.", "question": "Scheduling Z's session for which one of the following days determines the day for which U's session must be scheduled?", "references": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A gymnastics instructor is planning a weekly schedule, Monday through Friday, of individual coaching sessions for each of six students\u2014H, I, K, O, U, and Z. The instructor will coach exactly one student each day, except for one day when the instructor will coach two students in separate but consecutive sessions. The following restrictions apply: H's session must take place at some time before Z's session. I's session is on Thursday. K's session is always scheduled for the day immediately before or the day immediately after the day for which O's session is scheduled. Neither Monday nor Wednesday can be a day for which two students are scheduled.", "question": "If H's session is scheduled as the next session after U's session, which one of the following could be true about H's session and U's session?", "references": ["U's session is scheduled for Monday, and H's session is scheduled for Tuesday.", "U's session is scheduled for Thursday, and H's session is scheduled for Friday.", "They are both scheduled for Tuesday.", "They are both scheduled for Thursday.", "They are both scheduled for Friday."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "Each of the following can be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["W responds to heptocillin.", "X responds to ganocyclene.", "X responds to heptocillin.", "Y responds to heptocillin.", "Z responds to ganocyclene."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["W, X, and Z all respond to ferromycin.", "W, X, and Z all respond to ganocyclene.", "W and exactly one other organism respond to ganocyclene.", "W responds to more of the antibiotics than X does.", "More of the organisms respond to ferromycin than to ganocyclene."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Exactly one of the organisms responds to ferromycin.", "All four of the organisms respond to heptocillin.", "At least one of the organisms responds both to ferromycin and to heptocillin.", "At least one of the organisms responds neither to ganocyclene nor to heptocillin.", "At least one of the organisms responds to ganocyclene but does not respond to ferromycin."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "If X does not respond to ferromycin, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["W responds to ganocyclene.", "X responds to ganocyclene.", "X responds to heptocillin.", "Z responds to ferromycin.", "Z responds to heptocillin."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "If any of the organisms responds to two of the antibiotics, then which one of the following is true about such an organism?", "references": ["It must respond to ferromycin.", "It must respond to ganocyclene.", "It must respond to heptocillin.", "It cannot respond to ferromycin.", "It cannot respond to ganocyclene."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "If none of the organisms responds to heptocillin, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["W responds to ferromycin.", "X responds to ferromycin.", "Z responds to ferromycin.", "Exactly three of the organisms respond to ganocyclene.", "Exactly four of the organisms respond to ganocyclene."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The organisms W, X, Y, and Z respond to the antibiotics ferromycin, ganocyclene, and heptocillin in a manner consistent with the following: Each of the organisms responds to at least one of the antibiotics. No organism responds to all three antibiotics. At least two but not all four of the organisms respond to ferromycin. If W responds to any antibiotic, then X responds to that antibiotic. If an organism responds to ferromycin, then it responds to ganocyclene. Y responds to ferromycin.", "question": "If three of the organisms respond to exactly the same set of antibiotics as each other, and if Z does not respond to ferromycin, then each of the following must be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["W responds to ferromycin.", "X responds to ganocyclene.", "Z responds to ganocyclene.", "W responds to exactly the same set of antibiotics as Y.", "X responds to exactly the same set of antibiotics as Y."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable selection of flowers for the three corsages? Corsage 1 Corsage 2 Corsage 3", "references": ["2 gardenias 1 orchid 1 gardenia 1 rose 1 rose 1 orchid 1 violet 1 violet", "2 orchids 2 orchids 2 gardenias 1 rose 1 rose 1 rose", "2 orchids 3 roses 1 gardenia 1 rose 2 violets", "1 gardenia 1 gardenia 1 gardenia 1 orchid 1 rose 1 rose 1 rose 1 violet 1 violet", "1 orchid 3 violets 3 gardenias 2 roses"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "The maximum total number of roses that can be used in the three corsages is", "references": ["three", "four", "five", "six", "seven"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "If corsage 1 contains two orchids and one rose, what is the maximum total number of violets that the florist can use in making the three corsages?", "references": ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "If corsage 2 is exactly the same as corsage 3, the nine flowers used in the corsages can include exactly", "references": ["two orchids", "three gardenias", "three roses", "five roses", "five violets"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "If two of the corsages contain at least one orchid each, then the flowers in corsage 2 must include at least", "references": ["one gardenia and one orchid", "one gardenia and one rose", "one orchid and one rose", "one orchid and one violet", "one rose and one violet"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "If the greatest possible number of violets is used in the three corsages, the florist must use", "references": ["exactly one rose and exactly one gardenia", "exactly one orchid and exactly four violets", "exactly two orchids", "exactly two roses", "exactly six violets"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A florist is making three corsages from four types of flowers: gardenias, orchids, roses, and violets. Each of the corsages will contain exactly three flowers. The nine flowers used in the corsages must include at least one flower from each of the four types, and at least twice as many roses as orchids must be used. The corsages must also meet the following specifications: Corsage 1 must contain exactly two types of flowers. Corsage 2 must contain at least one rose. Corsage 3 must contain at least one gardenia but no orchids.", "question": "If corsage 1 contains at least one gardenia and at least one violet, and if corsage 3 contains three different types of flowers, which one of the following could be used to make corsage 2?", "references": ["one rose, one orchid, and one gardenia", "one rose and two orchids", "one rose and two violets", "two roses and one gardenia", "two roses and one violet"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three boys\u2014Karl, Luis, and Miguel\u2014and three girls\u2014Rita, Sarah, and Tura\u2014are giving a dance recital. Three dances\u20141, 2, and 3\u2014are to be performed. Each dance involves three pairs of children, a boy and a girl partnering each other in each pair, according to the following conditions: Karl partners Sarah in either dance 1 or dance 2. Whoever partners Rita in dance 2 must partner Sarah in dance 3. No two children can partner each other in more than one dance.", "question": "If Sarah partners Luis in dance 3, which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the girls any one of whom could partner Miguel in dance 1?", "references": ["Rita", "Sarah", "Tura", "Rita, Sarah", "Rita, Tura"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Three boys\u2014Karl, Luis, and Miguel\u2014and three girls\u2014Rita, Sarah, and Tura\u2014are giving a dance recital. Three dances\u20141, 2, and 3\u2014are to be performed. Each dance involves three pairs of children, a boy and a girl partnering each other in each pair, according to the following conditions: Karl partners Sarah in either dance 1 or dance 2. Whoever partners Rita in dance 2 must partner Sarah in dance 3. No two children can partner each other in more than one dance.", "question": "If Miguel partners Rita in dance 2, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Karl partners Tura in dance 1.", "Luis partners Sarah in dance 2.", "Luis partners Sarah in dance 3.", "Miguel partners Sarah in dance 1.", "Miguel partners Tura in dance 3."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Three boys\u2014Karl, Luis, and Miguel\u2014and three girls\u2014Rita, Sarah, and Tura\u2014are giving a dance recital. Three dances\u20141, 2, and 3\u2014are to be performed. Each dance involves three pairs of children, a boy and a girl partnering each other in each pair, according to the following conditions: Karl partners Sarah in either dance 1 or dance 2. Whoever partners Rita in dance 2 must partner Sarah in dance 3. No two children can partner each other in more than one dance.", "question": "If Miguel partners Sarah in dance 1, which one of the following is a pair of children who must partner each other in dance 3?", "references": ["Karl and Rita", "Karl and Tura", "Luis and Rita", "Luis and Tura", "Miguel and Tura"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Three boys\u2014Karl, Luis, and Miguel\u2014and three girls\u2014Rita, Sarah, and Tura\u2014are giving a dance recital. Three dances\u20141, 2, and 3\u2014are to be performed. Each dance involves three pairs of children, a boy and a girl partnering each other in each pair, according to the following conditions: Karl partners Sarah in either dance 1 or dance 2. Whoever partners Rita in dance 2 must partner Sarah in dance 3. No two children can partner each other in more than one dance.", "question": "If Luis partners Sarah in dance 2, which one of the following is a pair of children who must partner each other in dance 1?", "references": ["Karl and Rita", "Karl and Tura", "Luis and Rita", "Luis and Tura", "Miguel and Rita"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Three boys\u2014Karl, Luis, and Miguel\u2014and three girls\u2014Rita, Sarah, and Tura\u2014are giving a dance recital. Three dances\u20141, 2, and 3\u2014are to be performed. Each dance involves three pairs of children, a boy and a girl partnering each other in each pair, according to the following conditions: Karl partners Sarah in either dance 1 or dance 2. Whoever partners Rita in dance 2 must partner Sarah in dance 3. No two children can partner each other in more than one dance.", "question": "If Miguel partners Rita in dance 1, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Karl partners Rita in dance 2.", "Karl partners Sarah in dance 3.", "Karl partners Tura in dance 1.", "Luis partners Rita in dance 2.", "Luis partners Tura in dance 3."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Lara buys a hot dog.", "Lara buys a shish kebab.", "Mendel buys a hot dog.", "Mendel buys a pretzel.", "Nastassia buys a hot dog."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "If the vendor charges $1 for each portion of food, what is the minimum amount the three people could spend?", "references": ["$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", "$7"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "If the vendor charges $1 for each portion of food, what is the greatest amount the three people could spend?", "references": ["$5", "$6", "$7", "$8", "$9"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "If Lara and Mendel buy exactly two kinds of food each, which one of the following statements must be true.", "references": ["Lara buys a fruit cup.", "Lara buys a hot dog.", "Mendel buys a fruit cup.", "There is exactly one kind of food that Lara and Mendel both buy.", "There is exactly one kind of food that Lara and Nastassia both buy."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "If Lara buys a shish kebab, which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Lara buys a fruit cup.", "Mendel buys a fruit cup.", "Nastassia buys a hot dog.", "Nastassia buys exactly one kind of food.", "Exactly one person buys a fruit cup."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Lara, Mendel, and Nastassia each buy at least one kind of food from a street vendor who sells only fruit cups, hot dogs, pretzels, and shish kebabs. They make their selections in accordance with the following restrictions: None of the three buys more than one portion of each kind of food. If any of the three buys a hot dog, that person does not also buy a shish kebab. At least one of the three buys a hot dog, and at least one buys a pretzel. Mendel buys a shish kebab. Nastassia buys a fruit cup. Neither Lara nor Nastassia buys a pretzel. Mendel does not buy any kind of food that Nastassia buys.", "question": "Assume that the condition is removed that prevents a customer who buys a hot dog from buying a shish kebab but all other conditions remain the same. If the vendor charges $1 for each portion of food, what is the maximum amount the three people could spend?", "references": ["$5", "$6", "$7", "$8", "$9"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable schedule of lectures for days 1, 2, and 3, respectively?", "references": ["Morning: lithography, history, sculpture Afternoon: pastels, fresco, naturalism", "Morning: naturalism, oils, fresco Afternoon: lithography, pastels, history", "Morning: oils, history, naturalism Afternoon: pastels, fresco, lithography", "Morning: sculpture, lithography, naturalism Afternoon: watercolors, fresco, pastels", "Morning: sculpture, pastels, fresco Afternoon: lithography, history, naturalism"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "If lithography and fresco are scheduled for the afternoons of day 2 and day 3, respectively, which one of the following is a lecture that could be scheduled for the afternoon of day 1?", "references": ["history", "oils", "pastels", "sculpture", "watercolors"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "If lithography and history are scheduled for the mornings of day 2 and day 3, respectively, which one of the following lectures could be scheduled for the morning of day 1?", "references": ["fresco", "naturalism", "oils", "pastels", "sculpture"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "If oils and lithography are scheduled for the mornings of day 2 and day 3, respectively, which one of the following CANNOT be scheduled for any day?", "references": ["fresco", "history", "naturalism", "pastels", "sculpture"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "If neither fresco nor naturalism is scheduled for any day, which one of the following must be scheduled for day 1?", "references": ["history", "lithography", "oils", "pastels", "sculpture"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "An art teacher will schedule exactly six of eight lectures\u2014fresco, history, lithography, naturalism, oils, pastels, sculpture, and watercolors\u2014for three days\u20141, 2, and 3. There will be exactly two lectures each day\u2014morning and afternoon. Scheduling is governed by the following conditions: Day 2 is the only day for which oils can be scheduled. Neither sculpture nor watercolors can be scheduled for the afternoon. Neither oils nor pastels can be scheduled for the same day as lithography. If pastels is scheduled for day 1 or day 2, then the lectures scheduled for the day immediately following pastels must be fresco and history, not necessarily in that order.", "question": "If the lectures scheduled for the mornings are fresco, history, and lithography, not necessarily in that order, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Lithography is scheduled for day 3.", "Naturalism is scheduled for day 2.", "Fresco is scheduled for the same day as naturalism.", "History is scheduled for the same day as naturalism.", "History is scheduled for the same day as oils."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable assignment of employees to the positions? President Manager Technician", "references": ["G H, K, L F", "G H F, K, L", "H F, G K, L", "H, K G F, L", "K F, G, H, L"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["There are at most three technicians.", "There is exactly one technician.", "There are at least two managers.", "There are exactly two managers.", "There are exactly two employees who supervise no one."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of employees who could serve as managers together?", "references": ["F, H", "F, L", "G, K", "G, L", "K, L"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["There is exactly one technician.", "There are exactly two managers.", "There are exactly two employees who are not supervised.", "There are more managers than technicians.", "The president supervises all of the other employees."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "If F is supervised by the president, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["G is the president.", "H is the president.", "L is a technician.", "There is exactly one manager.", "There are exactly two technicians."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A newly formed company has five employees\u2014F, G, H, K, and L. Each employee holds exactly one of the following positions: president, manager, or technician. Only the president is not supervised. Other employees are each supervised by exactly one employee, who is either the president or a manager. Each supervised employee holds a different position than his or her supervisor. The following conditions apply: There is exactly one president. At least one of the employees whom the president supervises is a manager. Each manager supervises at least one employee. F does not supervise any employee. G supervises exactly two employees.", "question": "If K supervises exactly two employees, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["F is supervised by K.", "G is a manager.", "L is supervised.", "There are exactly two managers.", "There are exactly two technicians."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Nikki's fall sport is running.", "Nikki's winter sport is volleyball.", "Nikki's spring sport is mountaineering.", "Otto's fall sport is mountaineering.", "Otto's spring sport is kayaking."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "It CANNOT be true that both Nikki and Otto participate during the year in which one of the following sports?", "references": ["hockey", "kayaking", "mountaineering", "running", "volleyball"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "If Nikki's fall sport is running, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Nikki's spring sport is kayaking.", "Nikki's summer sport is mountaineering.", "Otto's fall sport is mountaineering.", "Otto's spring sport is kayaking.", "Otto's spring sport is running."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Nikki's fall sport is neither mountaineering nor running.", "Nikki's spring sport is neither mountaineering nor running.", "Nikki's summer sport is neither kayaking nor mountaineering.", "Otto's fall sport is neither mountaineering nor running.", "Otto's spring sport is neither kayaking, nor mountaineering, nor running."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "If Otto does not run during the year, then which one of the following statements must be false?", "references": ["Nikki's fall sport is running.", "Nikki's spring sport is running.", "Nikki's summer sport is kayaking.", "Otto's fall sport is mountaineering.", "Otto's spring sport is kayaking."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "During each of the fall, winter, spring, and summer seasons of one year, Nikki and Otto each participate in exactly one of the following five sports: hockey, kayaking, mountaineering, running, and volleyball. Each child participates in exactly four different sports during the year. In the fall, each child participates in mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the winter, each child participates in hockey or volleyball. In the spring, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, running, or volleyball. In the summer, each child participates in kayaking, mountaineering, or volleyball. Nikki and Otto do not participate in the same sport during the same season. Otto's summer sport is volleyball.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Nikki's fall sport is mountaineering and Otto's spring sport is running.", "Nikki's spring sport is running and her summer sport is mountaineering.", "Nikki's spring sport is mountaineering and Otto's fall sport is mountaineering.", "Nikki's spring sport is running and Otto's fall sport is mountaineering.", "Nikki's summer sport is mountaineering and Otto's spring sport is mountaineering."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Five experienced plumbers\u2014Frank, Gene, Jill, Kathy, and Mark\u2014and four inexperienced plumbers\u2014Roberta, Sally, Tim, and Vernon\u2014must decide which of them will be assigned to four work teams of exactly two plumbers each. Assignments must meet the following restrictions: Each plumber is assigned to at most one team. At least one plumber on each team must be experienced. Neither Mark nor Roberta nor Vernon can be assigned to a team with Frank. If Tim is assigned to a team, either Gene or Kathy must be assigned to that team. Jill cannot be assigned to a team with Roberta.", "question": "Which one of the following is an inexperienced plumber who can be assigned to a team with Frank?", "references": ["Kathy", "Roberta", "Sally", "Tim", "Vernon"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Five experienced plumbers\u2014Frank, Gene, Jill, Kathy, and Mark\u2014and four inexperienced plumbers\u2014Roberta, Sally, Tim, and Vernon\u2014must decide which of them will be assigned to four work teams of exactly two plumbers each. Assignments must meet the following restrictions: Each plumber is assigned to at most one team. At least one plumber on each team must be experienced. Neither Mark nor Roberta nor Vernon can be assigned to a team with Frank. If Tim is assigned to a team, either Gene or Kathy must be assigned to that team. Jill cannot be assigned to a team with Roberta.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of plumbers who can be assigned together to a team?", "references": ["Frank and Roberta", "Frank and Vernon", "Jill and Mark", "Roberta and Tim", "Sally and Vernon"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Five experienced plumbers\u2014Frank, Gene, Jill, Kathy, and Mark\u2014and four inexperienced plumbers\u2014Roberta, Sally, Tim, and Vernon\u2014must decide which of them will be assigned to four work teams of exactly two plumbers each. Assignments must meet the following restrictions: Each plumber is assigned to at most one team. At least one plumber on each team must be experienced. Neither Mark nor Roberta nor Vernon can be assigned to a team with Frank. If Tim is assigned to a team, either Gene or Kathy must be assigned to that team. Jill cannot be assigned to a team with Roberta.", "question": "If Tim is assigned to a team, and if Sally is assigned to a team with a plumber who could have been assigned to a team with Tim, then the only plumber with whom Frank could be assigned to a team is", "references": ["Gene", "Jill", "Mark", "Roberta", "Vernon"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Five experienced plumbers\u2014Frank, Gene, Jill, Kathy, and Mark\u2014and four inexperienced plumbers\u2014Roberta, Sally, Tim, and Vernon\u2014must decide which of them will be assigned to four work teams of exactly two plumbers each. Assignments must meet the following restrictions: Each plumber is assigned to at most one team. At least one plumber on each team must be experienced. Neither Mark nor Roberta nor Vernon can be assigned to a team with Frank. If Tim is assigned to a team, either Gene or Kathy must be assigned to that team. Jill cannot be assigned to a team with Roberta.", "question": "If Gene is not assigned to a team, then Jill must be assigned to a team with", "references": ["Vernon", "Tim", "Mark", "Kathy", "Frank"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["F is assigned to an even-numbered stall.", "F is assigned to stall 1.", "J is assigned to stall 2 or else stall 3.", "J is assigned to stall 3 or else stall 4.", "K is assigned to stall 2 or else stall 4."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["F's stall is numbered one higher than J's stall.", "H's stall faces M's stall.", "J is assigned to stall 4.", "K's stall faces J's stall.", "K's stall is in a different row than J's stall."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["A tiger is assigned to stall 2.", "A tiger is assigned to stall 5.", "K's stall is in a different row from M's stall.", "Each tiger is assigned to an even-numbered stall.", "Each lion is assigned to a stall that faces a tiger's stall."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "If K's stall is in the same row as H's stall, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["F's stall is in the same row as J's stall.", "F is assigned to a lower-numbered stall than G.", "G is assigned to a lower-numbered stall than M.", "G's stall faces H's stall.", "M's stall is in the same row as G's stall."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "If J is assigned to stall 3, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["F is assigned to stall 2.", "F is assigned to stall 4.", "G is assigned to stall 1.", "G is assigned to stall 4.", "M is assigned to stall 5."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Four lions\u2014F, G, H, J\u2014and two tigers\u2014K and M\u2014will be assigned to exactly six stalls, one animal per stall. The stalls are arranged as follows: First Row: 1 2 3 Second Row: 4 5 6 The only stalls that face each other are stalls 1 and 4, stalls 2 and 5, and stalls 3 and 6. The following conditions apply: The tigers' stalls cannot face each other. A lion must be assigned to stall 1. H must be assigned to stall 6. J must be assigned to a stall numbered one higher than K's stall. K cannot be assigned to the stall that faces H's stall.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["A tiger is assigned to stall 2.", "A tiger is assigned to stall 4.", "A tiger is assigned to stall 5.", "A lion is assigned to stall 3.", "A lion is assigned to stall 4."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "Any of the following could be a Tudor house EXCEPT house", "references": ["1", "2", "4", "7", "8"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "If there is one ranch house directly opposite another ranch house, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["House 8 is a ranch house.", "House 7 is a split-level house.", "House 4 is a Tudor house.", "House 2 is a split-level house.", "House 1 is a ranch house."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "If house 4 is a Tudor house, then it could be true that house", "references": ["1 is a Tudor house", "2 is a Tudor house", "5 is a ranch house", "7 is a Tudor house", "8 is a ranch house"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "On the street, there could be exactly", "references": ["one ranch house", "one Tudor house", "two Tudor houses", "four ranch houses", "five ranch houses"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "If no house faces a house of the same style, then it must be true that house", "references": ["1 is a split-level house", "1 is a Tudor house", "2 is a ranch house", "2 is a split-level house", "4 is a Tudor house"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "On an undeveloped street, a developer will simultaneously build four houses on one side, numbered consecutively 1, 3, 5, and 7, and fos on the opposite side, numbered consecutively 2, 4, 6, and 8. Houses 2, 4, 6, and 8 will face houses 1, 3, 5, and 7, respectively. Each house will be exactly one of three styles\u2014ranch, split-level, or Tudor\u2014according to the following conditions: Adjacent houses are of different styles. No split-level house faces another split-level house. Every ranch house has at least one Tudor house adjacent to it. House 3 is a ranch house. House 6 is a split-level house.", "question": "If the condition requiring house 6 to be a split-level house is suspended but all other original conditions remain the same, then any of the following could be an accurate list of the styles of houses 2, 4, 6, and 8, respectively, EXCEPT:", "references": ["ranch, split-level, ranch, Tudor", "split-level, ranch, Tudor, split-level", "split-level, Tudor, ranch, split-level", "Tudor, ranch, Tudor, split-level", "Tudor, split-level, ranch, Tudor"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "Which one of the following is a group of three employees who can be assigned together to the Sales Committee?", "references": ["F, G, and H", "F, G, and M", "G, K, and L", "H, K, and L", "K, L, and M"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "If H is assigned to exactly one committee, and if no committee has both F and M assigned to it, then it must be true that", "references": ["G and M are both assigned to the Quality Committee", "K and L are both assigned to the Sales Committee", "K is assigned to exactly two committees", "L is assigned to exactly two committees", "M is assigned to exactly two committees"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["F is assigned to exactly one committee.", "G is assigned to exactly three committees.", "H is assigned to exactly three committees.", "K is assigned to exactly one committee.", "L is assigned to exactly two committees."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "If F is assigned to exactly three committees, and G is assigned to exactly two committees, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["G is assigned to the Quality Committee.", "G is assigned to the Sales Committee.", "K is assigned to the Quality Committee.", "L is assigned to the Sales Committee.", "M is assigned to the Quality Committee."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "Which one of the following is a group of three employees who can be assigned together to the Quality Committee?", "references": ["F, G, and H", "F, G, and K", "G, H, and K", "G, K, and L", "H, L, and M"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "If L is assigned to exactly two committees, which of the following must be true?", "references": ["F is assigned to the Sales Committee.", "G is assigned to the Sales Committee.", "H is assigned to the Quality Committee.", "K is assigned to the Quality Committee.", "M is assigned to the Quality Committee."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six employees\u2014officers F, G, and H, and supervisors K, L, and M\u2014must be assigned to exactly three committees\u2014Policy, Quality, and Sales\u2014with exactly three employees per committee. Committee assignments must conform to the following conditions: Each committee must have at least one officer assigned to it. Each employee must be assigned to at least one committee. All three officers must be assigned to the Policy Committee. G cannot be assigned to the same committee as L. K must be assigned to the Sales Committee.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["F and G are each assigned to exactly one committee.", "F and H are each assigned to exactly one committee.", "G and H are each assigned to exactly one committee.", "F and M are both assigned to the Sales Committee.", "G and K are both assigned to the Quality Committee."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "On Tuesday Vladimir and Wendy each eat exactly four separate meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a snack. The following is all that is known about what they eat during that day: At no meal does Vladimir eat the same kind of food as Wendy. Neither of them eats the same kind of food more than once during the day. For breakfast, each eats exactly one of the following: hot cakes, poached eggs, or omelet. For lunch, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For dinner, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For a snack, each eats exactly one of the following: fish or omelet. Wendy eats an omelet for lunch.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Vladimir eats fish for lunch.", "Vladimir eats fish for dinner.", "Vladimir eats fish for his snack.", "Wendy eats fish for dinner.", "Wendy eats fish for her snack."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "On Tuesday Vladimir and Wendy each eat exactly four separate meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a snack. The following is all that is known about what they eat during that day: At no meal does Vladimir eat the same kind of food as Wendy. Neither of them eats the same kind of food more than once during the day. For breakfast, each eats exactly one of the following: hot cakes, poached eggs, or omelet. For lunch, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For dinner, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For a snack, each eats exactly one of the following: fish or omelet. Wendy eats an omelet for lunch.", "question": "Vladimir must eat which one of the following foods?", "references": ["fish", "hot cakes", "macaroni", "omelet", "poached eggs"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "On Tuesday Vladimir and Wendy each eat exactly four separate meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a snack. The following is all that is known about what they eat during that day: At no meal does Vladimir eat the same kind of food as Wendy. Neither of them eats the same kind of food more than once during the day. For breakfast, each eats exactly one of the following: hot cakes, poached eggs, or omelet. For lunch, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For dinner, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For a snack, each eats exactly one of the following: fish or omelet. Wendy eats an omelet for lunch.", "question": "If both Vladimir and Wendy eat macaroni on Tuesday, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Vladimir eats fish for lunch.", "Vladimir eats hot cakes for lunch.", "Vladimir eats macaroni for dinner.", "Wendy eats hot cakes for breakfast.", "Wendy eats hot cakes for dinner."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "On Tuesday Vladimir and Wendy each eat exactly four separate meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a snack. The following is all that is known about what they eat during that day: At no meal does Vladimir eat the same kind of food as Wendy. Neither of them eats the same kind of food more than once during the day. For breakfast, each eats exactly one of the following: hot cakes, poached eggs, or omelet. For lunch, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For dinner, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For a snack, each eats exactly one of the following: fish or omelet. Wendy eats an omelet for lunch.", "question": "If Wendy does not eat macaroni on Tuesday, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Vladimir eats poached eggs for breakfast.", "Vladimir eats fish for lunch.", "Vladimir eats hot cakes for lunch.", "Wendy eats hot cakes for breakfast.", "Wendy eats fish for dinner."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "On Tuesday Vladimir and Wendy each eat exactly four separate meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a snack. The following is all that is known about what they eat during that day: At no meal does Vladimir eat the same kind of food as Wendy. Neither of them eats the same kind of food more than once during the day. For breakfast, each eats exactly one of the following: hot cakes, poached eggs, or omelet. For lunch, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For dinner, each eats exactly one of the following: fish, hot cakes, macaroni, or omelet. For a snack, each eats exactly one of the following: fish or omelet. Wendy eats an omelet for lunch.", "question": "If Wendy eats poached eggs for breakfast, then which one of the following statements cannot be true?", "references": ["Vladimir eats fish for lunch.", "Vladimir eats hot cakes for lunch.", "Vladimir eats macaroni for dinner.", "Wendy eats hot cakes for dinner.", "Wendy eats macaroni for dinner."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["If Jack and Owen are assigned to the same team as each other, Jack runs first.", "If Jack and Peggy are assigned to the same team as each other, Jack runs fourth.", "If Jack and Ruth are assigned to the same team as each other, Ruth runs third.", "If Mark and Owen are assigned to the same team as each other, Mark runs fourth.", "If Mark and Ruth are assigned to the same team as each other, Ruth runs third."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "If Ruth is assigned to team X, which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the legs that she could run?", "references": ["first", "second", "first, second", "first, third", "second, third"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "If Owen and Ruth are assigned to the same team as each other, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Mark runs fourth.", "Nick runs first.", "Nick runs fourth.", "Peggy runs first.", "Peggy runs fourth."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "Any of the following can be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Jack runs first.", "Mark runs fourth.", "Nick runs first.", "Nick and Peggy both run third.", "Owen and Peggy both run fourth."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "If Ruth and Peggy are assigned to the same team as each other, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Jack runs first.", "Mark runs fourth.", "Nick runs third.", "Peggy runs third.", "Ruth runs first."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "Any of the following can be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Jack runs fourth.", "Nick runs fourth.", "Peggy runs fourth.", "Ruth runs first.", "Ruth runs third."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Eight people\u2014Jack, Karen, Laura, Mark, Nick, Owen, Peggy, and Ruth\u2014will be placed on two four-person teams\u2014X and Y\u2014for a relay race that is run in four successive legs: first, second, third, and fourth. The teams race concurrently. Each team member runs exactly one of the legs, one team member per leg, according to the following conditions: Jack is on the same team as Karen. Karen is not on the same team as Nick. Ruth runs an earlier leg of the race than Peggy runs, whether or not they are on the same team as each other. Mark and Nick are both on team Y. Neither Jack nor Mark runs third. Karen and Laura both run second. Owen runs fourth.", "question": "If Peggy runs third on the same team to which Jack is assigned, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Jack runs the first leg on the team to which he is assigned.", "Ruth runs the first leg on the team to which she is assigned.", "Owen runs on the same team as Jack.", "Owen runs on the same team as Mark.", "Ruth runs on the same team as Mark."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "In a theater company, four two-day workshops\u2014Lighting, Production, Rehearsals, and Staging\u2014are conducted over the course of five days, Monday through Friday. The workshops are conducted in a manner consistent with the following constraints: The two days on which a given workshop is in session are consecutive. On each of the five days, at least one, but no more than two, of the workshops are in session. The workshops on Production and Rehearsals begin no earlier than the day immediately following the second day of the workshop on Lighting.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Only one workshop is in session on Thursday.", "Only one workshop is in session on Friday.", "The workshop on Rehearsals is in session on Tuesday.", "The workshop on Staging is in session on Thursday.", "The workshops in Rehearsals and Production are both in session on Wednesday."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "In a theater company, four two-day workshops\u2014Lighting, Production, Rehearsals, and Staging\u2014are conducted over the course of five days, Monday through Friday. The workshops are conducted in a manner consistent with the following constraints: The two days on which a given workshop is in session are consecutive. On each of the five days, at least one, but no more than two, of the workshops are in session. The workshops on Production and Rehearsals begin no earlier than the day immediately following the second day of the workshop on Lighting.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The workshop on Lighting is in session on Wednesday, and the workshop on Rehearsals is in session on Tuesday.", "The workshop on Lighting is in session on Wednesday, and the only workshop in session on Thursday is the workshop on Rehearsals.", "The workshop on Lighting is in session on Wednesday, and the only workshop in session on Monday is the workshop on Staging.", "The workshop on Lighting is in session on Monday, and the only workshop in session on Thursday is the workshop on Staging.", "The workshops on Lighting and Production are both in session on Wednesday."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "In a theater company, four two-day workshops\u2014Lighting, Production, Rehearsals, and Staging\u2014are conducted over the course of five days, Monday through Friday. The workshops are conducted in a manner consistent with the following constraints: The two days on which a given workshop is in session are consecutive. On each of the five days, at least one, but no more than two, of the workshops are in session. The workshops on Production and Rehearsals begin no earlier than the day immediately following the second day of the workshop on Lighting.", "question": "If the workshop on Production is in session on Wednesday, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The workshop on Lighting is in session on Monday.", "The workshop on Rehearsals is in session on Wednesday.", "The workshop on Staging is in session on Thursday .", "The workshop on Staging is in session on Monday.", "The workshop on Staging is in session on Wednesday."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In a theater company, four two-day workshops\u2014Lighting, Production, Rehearsals, and Staging\u2014are conducted over the course of five days, Monday through Friday. The workshops are conducted in a manner consistent with the following constraints: The two days on which a given workshop is in session are consecutive. On each of the five days, at least one, but no more than two, of the workshops are in session. The workshops on Production and Rehearsals begin no earlier than the day immediately following the second day of the workshop on Lighting.", "question": "If the workshop on production is the only workshop in session on Friday, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["The workshop on Lighting is in session both on Tuesday and on Wednesday.", "The workshop on Rehearsals is in session both on Wednesday and on Thursday.", "The workshop on Staging is in session both on Monday and on Tuesday.", "The workshop on Lighting is in session on the same two days as is the workshop on Staging.", "The workshop on Rehearsals is in session on a day when the workshop on Staging is also in session."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In a theater company, four two-day workshops\u2014Lighting, Production, Rehearsals, and Staging\u2014are conducted over the course of five days, Monday through Friday. The workshops are conducted in a manner consistent with the following constraints: The two days on which a given workshop is in session are consecutive. On each of the five days, at least one, but no more than two, of the workshops are in session. The workshops on Production and Rehearsals begin no earlier than the day immediately following the second day of the workshop on Lighting.", "question": "If the workshop on Lighting is the only workshop in session on Monday, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The workshops on Rehearsals and Staging are both in session on Tuesday.", "The workshop on Rehearsals is the only workshop in session on Wednesday.", "The workshop on Staging is the only workshop in session on Wednesday.", "The workshops on Staging and Rehearsals are both in session on Wednesday and on Thursday.", "The workshops on Staging and Production are both in session on Thursday."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each of seven travelers\u2014Norris, Oribe, Paulsen, Rosen, Semonelli, Tan, and Underwood\u2014will be assigned to exactly one of nine airplane seats. The seats are numbered from 1 through 9 and arranged in rows as follows: Front row: 1 2 3 Middle row: 4 5 6 Last row: 7 8 9 Only seats in the same row as each other are immediately beside each other. Seat assignments must meet the following conditions: Oribe's seat is in the last row. Paulsen's seat is immediately beside Rosen's seat and also immediately beside an unassigned seat. Rosen's seat is in the row immediately behind the row in which Norris' seat is located. Neither Semonelli nor Underwood is seated immediately beside Norris.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of travelers who could be assigned to seats 2 and 8, respectively?", "references": ["Norris, Semonelli", "Oribe, Underwood", "Paulsen, Oribe", "Rosen, Semonelli", "Underwood, Tan"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of seven travelers\u2014Norris, Oribe, Paulsen, Rosen, Semonelli, Tan, and Underwood\u2014will be assigned to exactly one of nine airplane seats. The seats are numbered from 1 through 9 and arranged in rows as follows: Front row: 1 2 3 Middle row: 4 5 6 Last row: 7 8 9 Only seats in the same row as each other are immediately beside each other. Seat assignments must meet the following conditions: Oribe's seat is in the last row. Paulsen's seat is immediately beside Rosen's seat and also immediately beside an unassigned seat. Rosen's seat is in the row immediately behind the row in which Norris' seat is located. Neither Semonelli nor Underwood is seated immediately beside Norris.", "question": "If Semonelli and Underwood are not assigned to seats in the same row as each other, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Norris is assigned to seat 2.", "Paulsen is assigned to seat 5.", "Rosen is assigned to seat 4.", "Tan is assigned to seat 2.", "Underwood is assigned to seat 1."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of seven travelers\u2014Norris, Oribe, Paulsen, Rosen, Semonelli, Tan, and Underwood\u2014will be assigned to exactly one of nine airplane seats. The seats are numbered from 1 through 9 and arranged in rows as follows: Front row: 1 2 3 Middle row: 4 5 6 Last row: 7 8 9 Only seats in the same row as each other are immediately beside each other. Seat assignments must meet the following conditions: Oribe's seat is in the last row. Paulsen's seat is immediately beside Rosen's seat and also immediately beside an unassigned seat. Rosen's seat is in the row immediately behind the row in which Norris' seat is located. Neither Semonelli nor Underwood is seated immediately beside Norris.", "question": "If Semonelli is assigned to a seat in the same row as Underwood, which one of the following travelers could be assigned to a seat immediately beside one of the unassigned seats?", "references": ["Oribe", "Rosen", "Semonelli", "Tan", "Underwood"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Each of seven travelers\u2014Norris, Oribe, Paulsen, Rosen, Semonelli, Tan, and Underwood\u2014will be assigned to exactly one of nine airplane seats. The seats are numbered from 1 through 9 and arranged in rows as follows: Front row: 1 2 3 Middle row: 4 5 6 Last row: 7 8 9 Only seats in the same row as each other are immediately beside each other. Seat assignments must meet the following conditions: Oribe's seat is in the last row. Paulsen's seat is immediately beside Rosen's seat and also immediately beside an unassigned seat. Rosen's seat is in the row immediately behind the row in which Norris' seat is located. Neither Semonelli nor Underwood is seated immediately beside Norris.", "question": "If the seat to which Tan is assigned is immediately beside a seat assigned to another traveler and also immediately beside one of the unassigned seats, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Tan is assigned to a seat in the front row.", "Tan is assigned to a seat in the last row.", "Oribe is assigned to a seat immediately beside Semonelli.", "Oribe is assigned to a seat immediately beside Tan.", "Semonelli is assigned to a seat immediately beside Underwood."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of seven travelers\u2014Norris, Oribe, Paulsen, Rosen, Semonelli, Tan, and Underwood\u2014will be assigned to exactly one of nine airplane seats. The seats are numbered from 1 through 9 and arranged in rows as follows: Front row: 1 2 3 Middle row: 4 5 6 Last row: 7 8 9 Only seats in the same row as each other are immediately beside each other. Seat assignments must meet the following conditions: Oribe's seat is in the last row. Paulsen's seat is immediately beside Rosen's seat and also immediately beside an unassigned seat. Rosen's seat is in the row immediately behind the row in which Norris' seat is located. Neither Semonelli nor Underwood is seated immediately beside Norris.", "question": "If Oribe is assigned to a seat immediately beside one of the unassigned seats, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Oribe is assigned to seat 8.", "Tan is assigned to seat 2.", "Underwood is assigned to seat 1.", "Seat 4 is unassigned.", "Seat 9 is unassigned."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "Which one of the following is a combination of rooms to which the seven students could be assigned?", "references": ["two triples and one single", "one triple and four singles", "three doubles and a single", "two doubles and three singles", "one double and five singles"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "If the room assigned to Robin is a single, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["There is exactly one double that has a second-year student assigned to it.", "Lee is assigned to a single.", "Sandy, Pat and one other student are assigned to a triple together.", "Exactly three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles.", "Exactly two of the rooms assigned to the students are doubles."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Lee is assigned to a single.", "Pat shares a double with another student.", "Robin shares a double with another student.", "Two of the second-year students share a double with each other.", "Neither of the third-year students is assigned to a single."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "If Robin is assigned to a triple, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Lee is assigned to a single.", "Two second-year students share a double with each other.", "None of the rooms assigned to the students is a single.", "Two of the rooms assigned to the students are singles.", "Three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "If Terry and Val are assigned to different doubles from each other, then it must be true of the students' rooms that exactly", "references": ["one is a single", "two are singles", "two are doubles", "one is a triple", "two are triples"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Seven students\u2014fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin; and second-year students Sandy, Terry, and Val\u2014and only those seven, are being assigned to rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one, or two, or three students assigned to it, and will accordingly be called either a single, or a double, or a triple. The seven students are assigned to rooms in accordance with the following conditions: No fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple. No second-year student can be assigned to a single. Lee and Robin must not share the same room. Kim and Pat must share the same room.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The two fourth-year students are assigned to singles.", "The two fourth-year students share a double with each other.", "Lee shares a room with a second-year student.", "Lee shares a room with a third-year student", "Pat shares a triple with two other students."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "Which one of the following is a sequence, from first to last, in which the nonhostile witnesses could be interviewed?", "references": ["Q with R, U, X, Y, Z", "Q, U, R, X with Y, Z", "U, X, Q, with R, X, Z", "U, Y, Q with R, X, Z", "X, Q with U, Z, R, Y"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "Which one of the following is acceptable as a complete schedule of witnesses for Tuesday morning, Tuesday afternoon, and Wednesday morning, respectively?", "references": ["Q, R, none", "R, none, Y", "U, none, X", "U, Y, none", "Y, Z, none"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "If Y is interviewed at some time after X, which one of the following must be a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses?", "references": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Friday", "Saturday"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "If R is interviewed at some time after Y, which one of the following must be a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses?", "references": ["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "If on Wednesday afternoon and on Monday the attorney conducts no interviews, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Q is interviewed on the same day as U.", "R is interviewed on the same day as Y.", "Y is interviewed at some time before U.", "Y is interviewed at some time before Wednesday.", "Z is interviewed at some time before Friday."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week, Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply: X must be interviewed on Thursday morning. Q must be interviewed at some time before X. U must be interviewed at some time before R. Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.", "question": "If Z is interviewed on Saturday morning, which one of the following can be true?", "references": ["Wednesday is a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses.", "Friday is a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses.", "R is interviewed on Thursday.", "U is interviewed on Tuesday.", "Y is interviewed at some time before Thursday."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Six paintings hang next to each other as shown below: Each of the paintings is an oil or else a watercolor. Each oil is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another oil. Each watercolor is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another watercolor. Each painting is a nineteenth-century painting or else a twentieth-century painting. Each painting is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another painting painted in the same century. Painting 2 is a nineteenth-century painting. Painting 3 is an oil. Painting 5 is a twentieth-century painting.", "question": "If all of the nineteenth-century paintings are watercolors, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Painting 1 is an oil.", "Painting 3 is a nineteenth-century painting.", "Painting 4 is a watercolor.", "Painting 5 is an oil.", "Painting 6 is a twentieth-century painting."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Six paintings hang next to each other as shown below: Each of the paintings is an oil or else a watercolor. Each oil is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another oil. Each watercolor is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another watercolor. Each painting is a nineteenth-century painting or else a twentieth-century painting. Each painting is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another painting painted in the same century. Painting 2 is a nineteenth-century painting. Painting 3 is an oil. Painting 5 is a twentieth-century painting.", "question": "It is possible that the only two watercolors among the six paintings are", "references": ["paintings 1 and 5", "paintings 1 and 6", "paintings 2 and 4", "paintings 4 and 5", "paintings 4 and 6"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Six paintings hang next to each other as shown below: Each of the paintings is an oil or else a watercolor. Each oil is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another oil. Each watercolor is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another watercolor. Each painting is a nineteenth-century painting or else a twentieth-century painting. Each painting is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another painting painted in the same century. Painting 2 is a nineteenth-century painting. Painting 3 is an oil. Painting 5 is a twentieth-century painting.", "question": "If there are exactly three oils and three watercolors, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Painting 1 is a watercolor.", "Painting 2 is a watercolor.", "Painting 4 is a watercolor.", "Painting 5 is a watercolor.", "Painting 6 is a watercolor."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Six paintings hang next to each other as shown below: Each of the paintings is an oil or else a watercolor. Each oil is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another oil. Each watercolor is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another watercolor. Each painting is a nineteenth-century painting or else a twentieth-century painting. Each painting is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another painting painted in the same century. Painting 2 is a nineteenth-century painting. Painting 3 is an oil. Painting 5 is a twentieth-century painting.", "question": "If exactly two paintings are oils and exactly two paintings are nineteenth-century paintings, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Painting 1 is a nineteenth-century painting, and painting 6 is an oil.", "Painting 2 is both a nineteenth-century painting and an oil.", "Painting 3 is a nineteenth-century painting.", "Paintings 1 and 2 are both nineteenth-century paintings.", "Painting 2 is an oil, and painting 4 is a nineteenth-century painting."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Six paintings hang next to each other as shown below: Each of the paintings is an oil or else a watercolor. Each oil is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another oil. Each watercolor is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another watercolor. Each painting is a nineteenth-century painting or else a twentieth-century painting. Each painting is directly beside, directly above, or directly below another painting painted in the same century. Painting 2 is a nineteenth-century painting. Painting 3 is an oil. Painting 5 is a twentieth-century painting.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Paintings 1 and 4 are two of exactly three twentieth-century paintings.", "Paintings 1 and 6 are two of exactly three twentieth-century paintings.", "Paintings 1 and 6 are two of exactly three nineteenth-century paintings.", "Paintings 3 and 4 are two of exactly three nineteenth-century paintings.", "Paintings 4 and 6 are two of exactly three nineteenth-century paintings."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six of seven jugglers\u2014G, H, K, L, N, P, and Q\u2014are each assigned to exactly one of three positions\u2014front, middle, and rear\u2014on one of two teams\u2014team 1 and team 2. For each team, exactly one juggler must be assigned to each position according to the following conditions: If either G or H or both are assigned to teams, they are assigned to front positions. If assigned to a team, K is assigned to a middle position. If assigned to a team, L is assigned to team 1. Neither P nor K is on the same team as N. P is not on the same team as Q. If H is on team 2, then Q is assigned to the middle position on team 1.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable list of assignments of jugglers to team 2?", "references": ["front: Q; middle: K; rear: N", "front: H; middle: P; rear: K", "front: H; middle: L; near: N", "front: G; middle: Q; rear: P", "front: G; middle: Q; rear: N"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six of seven jugglers\u2014G, H, K, L, N, P, and Q\u2014are each assigned to exactly one of three positions\u2014front, middle, and rear\u2014on one of two teams\u2014team 1 and team 2. For each team, exactly one juggler must be assigned to each position according to the following conditions: If either G or H or both are assigned to teams, they are assigned to front positions. If assigned to a team, K is assigned to a middle position. If assigned to a team, L is assigned to team 1. Neither P nor K is on the same team as N. P is not on the same team as Q. If H is on team 2, then Q is assigned to the middle position on team 1.", "question": "If H is assigned to team 2, which one of the following is an acceptable assignment of jugglers to team 1?", "references": ["front: G; middle: K; rear: L", "front: G; middle: K; rear: N", "front: L; middle: K; rear: P", "front: L; middle: Q; rear: G", "front: L; middle: Q; rear: N"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six of seven jugglers\u2014G, H, K, L, N, P, and Q\u2014are each assigned to exactly one of three positions\u2014front, middle, and rear\u2014on one of two teams\u2014team 1 and team 2. For each team, exactly one juggler must be assigned to each position according to the following conditions: If either G or H or both are assigned to teams, they are assigned to front positions. If assigned to a team, K is assigned to a middle position. If assigned to a team, L is assigned to team 1. Neither P nor K is on the same team as N. P is not on the same team as Q. If H is on team 2, then Q is assigned to the middle position on team 1.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable list of assignments of jugglers to team 1?", "references": ["front: G; middle: K; rear: L", "front: G; middle: K; rear: P", "front: L; middle: K; rear: Q", "front: Q; middle: K; rear: P", "front: Q; middle: L; rear: N"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six of seven jugglers\u2014G, H, K, L, N, P, and Q\u2014are each assigned to exactly one of three positions\u2014front, middle, and rear\u2014on one of two teams\u2014team 1 and team 2. For each team, exactly one juggler must be assigned to each position according to the following conditions: If either G or H or both are assigned to teams, they are assigned to front positions. If assigned to a team, K is assigned to a middle position. If assigned to a team, L is assigned to team 1. Neither P nor K is on the same team as N. P is not on the same team as Q. If H is on team 2, then Q is assigned to the middle position on team 1.", "question": "If G is assigned to team 1, which one of the following is a pair of jugglers who could also be assigned to team 1?", "references": ["H and N", "K and L", "K and P", "L and N", "L and Q"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six of seven jugglers\u2014G, H, K, L, N, P, and Q\u2014are each assigned to exactly one of three positions\u2014front, middle, and rear\u2014on one of two teams\u2014team 1 and team 2. For each team, exactly one juggler must be assigned to each position according to the following conditions: If either G or H or both are assigned to teams, they are assigned to front positions. If assigned to a team, K is assigned to a middle position. If assigned to a team, L is assigned to team 1. Neither P nor K is on the same team as N. P is not on the same team as Q. If H is on team 2, then Q is assigned to the middle position on team 1.", "question": "If G is assigned to team 1 and K is assigned to team 2, which one of the following must be assigned the rear position on team 2?", "references": ["H", "L", "N", "P", "Q"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "The members of two committees, a planting committee and a trails committee, are to be selected from among seven volunteers\u2014F, G, H, J, K, L, and M. The following conditions govern the composition of the committees: Each committee must have at least three members. F cannot be on the same committee as K. If K is on a committee, J must also be on that committee. M must be on at least one of the committees. The two committees must have at least one member in common.", "question": "Which one of the following represents an acceptable selection of volunteers for the committees?", "references": ["planting: F, G, H; trails: G, J, K, L", "planting: F, H, J; trails: G, H, L, M", "planting: F, H, M; trails: G, K, L, M", "planting: F, G, L, M; trails: F, H", "planting: F, H, J, K; trails: H, L, M"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "The members of two committees, a planting committee and a trails committee, are to be selected from among seven volunteers\u2014F, G, H, J, K, L, and M. The following conditions govern the composition of the committees: Each committee must have at least three members. F cannot be on the same committee as K. If K is on a committee, J must also be on that committee. M must be on at least one of the committees. The two committees must have at least one member in common.", "question": "If the planting committee consists of F, H, L, and M, and if the trails committee consists of G, H, and J, then K could replace which one of the following committee members on a committee without violating any of the conditions governing the composition of the committees?", "references": ["F", "G", "H", "L", "M"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "The members of two committees, a planting committee and a trails committee, are to be selected from among seven volunteers\u2014F, G, H, J, K, L, and M. The following conditions govern the composition of the committees: Each committee must have at least three members. F cannot be on the same committee as K. If K is on a committee, J must also be on that committee. M must be on at least one of the committees. The two committees must have at least one member in common.", "question": "If the only members of the planting committee are G, H, and L and if the two committees are to have as many members in common as the conditions allow, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The trails committee and the planting committee have exactly one member in common.", "The trails committee and the planting committee have exactly two members in common.", "The trails committee and the planting committee have an equal number of members.", "The trails committee has at least one more member than the planting committee.", "The planting committee has exactly two more members than the trails committee."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "The members of two committees, a planting committee and a trails committee, are to be selected from among seven volunteers\u2014F, G, H, J, K, L, and M. The following conditions govern the composition of the committees: Each committee must have at least three members. F cannot be on the same committee as K. If K is on a committee, J must also be on that committee. M must be on at least one of the committees. The two committees must have at least one member in common.", "question": "If K is on both committees and L is also on both committees and if the planting committee has exactly three members, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["F is on the planting committee.", "F is on the trails committee.", "G is on the planting committee.", "M is on the planting committee.", "M is on the trails committee."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The members of two committees, a planting committee and a trails committee, are to be selected from among seven volunteers\u2014F, G, H, J, K, L, and M. The following conditions govern the composition of the committees: Each committee must have at least three members. F cannot be on the same committee as K. If K is on a committee, J must also be on that committee. M must be on at least one of the committees. The two committees must have at least one member in common.", "question": "The largest number of members that the planting committee and the trails committee could have in common is", "references": ["three", "four", "five", "six", "seven"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "Each of the following could be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Both Klaus and Harry speak Turkish.", "Both Klaus and Michael speak French.", "Both Klaus and Michael speak Russian.", "Both Klaus and Norma speak French.", "Both Klaus and Norma speak Spanish."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Zalamea is assigned fewer than three of the tourists.", "Xerxes is assigned fewer than two of the tourists.", "Yossarian is assigned exactly two of the tourists.", "Valois is assigned exactly one of the tourists.", "Zalamea is assigned exactly one of the tourists."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "Each of the following could be true of the assignment of tourists to guides EXCEPT:", "references": ["It assigns Klaus to Valois and Michael to Xerxes.", "It assigns Klaus to Yossarian and Norma to Zalamea.", "It assigns Laura to Zalamea and Michael to Zalamea.", "It assigns Michael to Valois and Klaus to Zalamea.", "It assigns Michael to Xerxes and Klaus to Zalamea."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "If Klaus and Laura speak the same language as each other, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["At least one of Michael and Norma speaks Spanish.", "At least two tourists speak Russian.", "Klaus and Laura speak Russian.", "At least two tourists speak French.", "At least one of Michael and Norma speaks French."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "If Laura and Norma speak the same language as each other, then the maximum number of the tourists who could speak Turkish is", "references": ["two", "three", "four", "five", "six"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "If exactly two tourists are assigned to Xerxes, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Norma speaks Russian and Laura speaks Russian.", "Norma speaks French and Michael speaks French.", "Norma speaks French and Klaus speaks Turkish.", "Michael speaks Spanish and Klaus speaks Spanish.", "Michael speaks French and Klaus speaks Spanish."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six tourists\u2014Harry, Irene, Klaus, Laura, Michael, Norma\u2014are to be assigned to four guides: Valois, Xerxes, Yossarian, Zalamea. Each tourist is assigned to exactly one guide, with at least one tourist assigned to each guide. Valois speaks only French. Xerxes speaks only Turkish and Spanish. Yossarian speaks only French and Turkish. Zalamea speaks only Spanish and Russian. Each tourist speaks exactly one of the languages spoken by his or her guide and speaks no other language. The following rules govern the assignment of the tourists to the guides: At least Harry and Irene are assigned to Yossarian. At least Laura is assigned to Zalamea. If Klaus is assigned to Xerxes, then Michael speaks French.", "question": "If Harry, Irene, Michael, and Norma all speak the same language as each other, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Klaus speaks Russian.", "Exactly two of the tourists speak Russian.", "Exactly three of the tourists speak Spanish.", "Exactly two of the tourists speak Turkish.", "Klaus speaks French."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the list of the people who serve on the panel in the first year?", "references": ["Feld, Gibson, Vega, Zapora", "Feld, Hsu, Vega, Zapora", "Feld, Ivins, Vega, Zapora", "Gibson, Hsu, Ivins, Zapora", "Hsu, Ivins, Young, Zapora"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "If Vega is the chairperson in the first year, which one of the following is a pair of people who must serve on the panel in the second year?", "references": ["Gibson and Young", "Gibson and Zapora", "Hsu and Ivins", "Ivins and Young", "Vega and Young"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "If Hsu is the chairperson in the first year, which one of the following could be the chairperson in the second year?", "references": ["Feld", "Gibson", "Hsu", "Ivins", "Young"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "IF Feld serves on the panel in a given year, any one of the following could serve on the panel that year EXCEPT:", "references": ["Gibson", "Hsu", "Ivins", "Vega", "Young"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "If Ivins is the chairperson in the first year, which one of the following could be the chairperson in the second year?", "references": ["Feld", "Gibson", "Hsu", "Vega", "Young"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In each of two years exactly two of four lawmakers\u2014Feld, Gibson, Hsu, and Ivins\u2014and exactly two of three scientists\u2014Vega, Young, and Zapora\u2014will serve as members of a four-person panel. In each year, one of the members will be chairperson. The chairperson in the first year cannot serve on the panel in the second year. The chairperson in the second year must have served on the panel in the first year. Service on the panel must obey the following conditions: Gibson and Vega do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Hsu and Young do not serve on the panel in the same year as each other. Each year, either Ivins or Vega, but not both, serves on the panel.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Feld is on the panel in the second year.", "Hsu is on the panel in the first year.", "Ivins is on the panel in both years.", "Young is on the panel in both years.", "Zapora is on the panel in the second year."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate matching of habitats to reptiles?", "references": ["1: two female snakes; 2: one male snake; 3: one female lizard; 4: one male snake, one female lizard; 5: one female lizard", "1: empty; 2: two female snakes; 3: two female lizards; 4: two male snakes; 5: one female lizard", "1: one female snake, one male snake; 2: two female snakes; 3: one male lizard; 4: one female lizard; 5: one female lizard", "1: two male snakes; 2: empty; 3: one female lizard; 4: one female lizard; 5: two female snakes, one female lizard", "1: one female snake, one male snake; 2: one female snake, one male snake; 3: one male lizard; 4: one female lizard; 5: one female lizard"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "If habitat 2 contains at least one female snake and habitat 4 contains two male lizards, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Habitat 3 contains two reptiles.", "Habitat 5 contains two reptiles.", "Habitat 1 contains a female lizard.", "Habitat 2 contains a female lizard.", "Habitat 5 contains a female lizard."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["At least one female reptile is alone in a habitat.", "At least one male reptile is alone in a habitat.", "At least one lizard is alone in a habitat.", "At least one lizard is male.", "At least one snake is male."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be the complete housing arrangement for habitats 1 and 2?", "references": ["1: one female snake, one male snake; 2: one male snake", "1: one male lizard; 2: one male snake", "1: two female lizards; 2: one female snake", "1: one male snake; 2: empty", "1: empty; 2: one female lizard"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "If habitat 3 is empty, and no snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat containing a snake, then which one of the following could be false?", "references": ["All snakes are housed in even-numbered habitats.", "None of the lizards is male.", "No snake is alone in a habitat.", "No lizard is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat containing a lizard.", "Exactly one habitat contains exactly one reptile."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A zoo's reptile house has a straight row of exactly five consecutive habitats\u2014numbered 1 through 5 from left to right\u2014for housing exactly seven reptiles\u2014four snakes and three lizards. Five of the reptiles are female and two are male. The reptiles must be housed as follows: No habitat houses more than two reptiles. No habitat houses both a snake and a lizard. No female snake is housed in a habitat that is immediately next to a habitat housing a male lizard.", "question": "If all snakes are female and each of the lizards has a habitat to itself, then which one of the following habitats CANNOT contain any snakes?", "references": ["habitat 1", "habitat 2", "habitat 3", "habitat 4", "habitat 5"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The linguist learns three languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, and Tigrinya.", "The linguist learns three languages\u2014Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba.", "The historian learns three languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, and Tigrinya.", "The historian learns three languages\u2014Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba.", "The paleontologist learns three languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, and Tigrinya."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "If the linguist learns three of the languages, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The linguist learns Tigrinya.", "The linguist learns Rundi.", "The linguist learns Swahili.", "The paleontologist learns Rundi.", "The paleontologist learns Swahili."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "Each of the following could be true of the researcher who learns Rundi EXCEPT:", "references": ["The researcher also learns Tigrinya but not Swahili.", "The researcher learns neither Tigrinya nor Swahili.", "The researcher also learns Tigrinya but not Yoruba.", "The researcher also learns both Tigrinya and Yoruba.", "The researcher also learns Yoruba but not Tigrinya."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "Each of the following could be a complete and accurate list of the researchers who learn both Swahili and Yoruba EXCEPT:", "references": ["the historian", "the paleontologist", "the historian, the linguist", "the historian, the paleontologist", "the linguist, the paleontologist"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "If the geologist learns exactly two of the languages, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The paleontologist learns Rundi.", "The paleontologist learns Swahili.", "The historian learns Rundi.", "The paleontologist learns exactly three of the languages.", "The historian learns exactly two of the languages."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Fewer of the languages are learned by the historian than are learned by the paleontologist.", "Fewer of the languages are learned by the geologist than are learned by the historian.", "Fewer of the languages are learned by the geologist than are learned by the linguist.", "Fewer of the languages are learned by the paleontologist than are learned by the linguist.", "Fewer of the languages are learned by the paleontologist than are learned by the historian."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "To prepare for fieldwork, exactly four different researchers\u2014a geologist, a historian, a linguist, and a paleontologist\u2014will learn at least one and at most three of four languages\u2014Rundi, Swahili, Tigrinya, and Yoruba. They must learn the languages according to the following specifications: Exactly one researcher learns Rundi. Exactly two researchers learn Swahili. Exactly two researchers learn Tigrinya. Exactly three researchers learn Yoruba. Any language learned by the linguist or paleontologist is not learned by the geologist. Any language learned by the geologist is learned by the historian.", "question": "If exactly two of the languages are learned by the historian, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The paleontologist does not learn Rundi.", "The geologist does not learn Swahili.", "The linguist does not learn Rundi.", "The historian does not learn Rundi.", "The paleontologist does not learn Swahili."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the order in which the buildings are inspected, listed in order from Monday morning through Wednesday afternoon?", "references": ["Grace, Seville, Jacaranda, Lido, Vesuvio, Zeno", "Grace, Vesuvio, Zeno, Jacaranda, Lido, Seville", "Lido, Jacaranda, Grace, Vesuvio, Zeno, Seville", "Lido, Seville, Grace, Jacaranda, Zeno, Vesuvio", "Zeno, Grace, Jacaranda, Lido, Seville, Vesuvio"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the buildings inspected in the mornings, listed in order from Monday through Wednesday?", "references": ["Grace, Jacaranda, Zeno", "Jacaranda, Vesuvio, Seville", "Lido, Jacaranda, Vesuvio", "Seville, Jacaranda, Vesuvio", "Seville, Lido, Zeno"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of buildings that, if inspected on the same day as each other, must be inspected on Monday?", "references": ["Grace and Jacaranda", "Grace and Vesuvio", "Jacaranda and Lido", "Lido and Seville", "Lido and Vesuvio"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "If Grace is inspected on Tuesday, which one of the following could be the buildings inspected in the afternoons, listed in order from Monday through Wednesday?", "references": ["Lido, Jacaranda, Vesuvio", "Lido, Jacaranda, Zeno", "Lido, Vesuvio, Zeno", "Seville, Grace, Vesuvio", "Seville, Jacaranda, Lido"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "If Seville is inspected on Monday morning, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Grace is inspected on Tuesday afternoon.", "Jacaranda is inspected on Monday afternoon.", "Lido is inspected on Tuesday morning.", "Vesuvio is inspected on Wednesday morning.", "Zeno is inspected on Wednesday morning."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "During three days\u2014Monday through Wednesday\u2014a health officer will inspect exactly six buildings\u2014three hotels: Grace, Jacaranda, and Lido; and three restaurants: Seville, Vesuvio, and Zeno. Each day, exactly two buildings are inspected: one in the morning and one in the afternoon. Inspections must occur according to the following conditions: Hotels are not inspected on Wednesday. Grace is inspected at some time before Jacaranda. Grace is not inspected on the same day as Seville. If Zeno is inspected in the morning, Lido is also inspected in the morning.", "question": "If Grace is inspected on Monday morning and Zeno is inspected on Wednesday morning, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Jacaranda is inspected before Lido is inspected.", "Jacaranda is inspected after Lido is inspected.", "Jacaranda is inspected after Seville is inspected.", "Lido is inspected before Seville is inspected.", "Lido is inspected before Vesuvio is inspected."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Morrisville's town council has exactly three members: Fu, Gianola, and Herstein. During one week, the council members vote on exactly three bills: a recreation bill, a school bill, and a tax bill. Each council member votes either for or against each bill. The following is known: Each member of the council votes for at least one of the bills and against at least one of the bills. Exactly two members of the council vote for the recreation bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the school bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the tax bill. Fu votes for the recreation bill and against the school bill. Gianola votes against the recreation bill. Herstein votes against the tax bill.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Fu and Gianola vote the same way on the tax bill.", "Gianola and Herstein vote the same way on the recreation bill.", "Gianola and Herstein vote the same way on the school bill.", "Fu votes for one of the bills and Gianola votes for two of the bills.", "Fu votes for two of the bills and Gianola votes for two of the bills."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Morrisville's town council has exactly three members: Fu, Gianola, and Herstein. During one week, the council members vote on exactly three bills: a recreation bill, a school bill, and a tax bill. Each council member votes either for or against each bill. The following is known: Each member of the council votes for at least one of the bills and against at least one of the bills. Exactly two members of the council vote for the recreation bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the school bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the tax bill. Fu votes for the recreation bill and against the school bill. Gianola votes against the recreation bill. Herstein votes against the tax bill.", "question": "If the set of members of the council who vote against the school bill is the same set of members who vote against the tax bill, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Fu votes for the tax bill.", "Gianola votes for the recreation bill.", "Gianola votes against the school bill.", "Herstein votes against the recreation bill.", "Herstein votes against the school bill."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Morrisville's town council has exactly three members: Fu, Gianola, and Herstein. During one week, the council members vote on exactly three bills: a recreation bill, a school bill, and a tax bill. Each council member votes either for or against each bill. The following is known: Each member of the council votes for at least one of the bills and against at least one of the bills. Exactly two members of the council vote for the recreation bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the school bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the tax bill. Fu votes for the recreation bill and against the school bill. Gianola votes against the recreation bill. Herstein votes against the tax bill.", "question": "If Gianola votes for the tax bill, then which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Fu and Gianola each vote for exactly one bill.", "Gianola and Herstein each vote for exactly one bill.", "Fu votes for exactly two bills.", "Gianola votes for the recreation bill.", "Herstein votes against the recreation bill."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Morrisville's town council has exactly three members: Fu, Gianola, and Herstein. During one week, the council members vote on exactly three bills: a recreation bill, a school bill, and a tax bill. Each council member votes either for or against each bill. The following is known: Each member of the council votes for at least one of the bills and against at least one of the bills. Exactly two members of the council vote for the recreation bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the school bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the tax bill. Fu votes for the recreation bill and against the school bill. Gianola votes against the recreation bill. Herstein votes against the tax bill.", "question": "If Gianola votes for exactly two of the three bills, which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Fu votes for the tax bill.", "Gianola votes for the recreation bill.", "Gianola votes for the school bill.", "Gianola votes against the tax bill.", "Herstein votes for the school bill."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Morrisville's town council has exactly three members: Fu, Gianola, and Herstein. During one week, the council members vote on exactly three bills: a recreation bill, a school bill, and a tax bill. Each council member votes either for or against each bill. The following is known: Each member of the council votes for at least one of the bills and against at least one of the bills. Exactly two members of the council vote for the recreation bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the school bill. Exactly one member of the council votes for the tax bill. Fu votes for the recreation bill and against the school bill. Gianola votes against the recreation bill. Herstein votes against the tax bill.", "question": "If one of the members of the council votes against exactly the same bills as does another member of the council, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Fu votes for the tax bill.", "Gianola votes for the recreation bill.", "Gianola votes against the school bill.", "Gianola votes for exactly one bill", "Herstein votes for exactly one bill."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "Which one of the following could be complete outfits for the two mannequins?", "references": ["mannequin 1: navy hat, red jacket, yellow skirt, red tie mannequin 2: red hat, navy jacket, navy skirt", "mannequin 1: red hat, red jacket, yellow skirt, red tie mannequin 2: yellow hat, navy jacket, navy skirt", "mannequin 1: red hat, yellow jacket, red skirt, red tie mannequin 2: yellow hat, navy jacket, yellow skirt", "mannequin 1: yellow hat, red jacket, yellow skirt, red tie mannequin 2: red hat, navy jacket, navy skirt", "mannequin 1: yellow hat, yellow jacket, red skirt mannequin 2: red hat, navy jacket, navy skirt"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true of the mannequins' outfits?", "references": ["Mannequin 1 wears the navy jacket and the yellow skirt.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red hat and the red jacket.", "Mannequin 1 wears exactly one red article of clothing.", "Mannequin 1 wears exactly three yellow articles of clothing.", "Mannequin 2 wears no red articles of clothing."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "If mannequin 1 wears the navy jacket, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Mannequin 1 wears the yellow hat.", "Mannequin 1 wears the yellow skirt.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red hat.", "Mannequin 2 wears the yellow hat.", "Mannequin 2 wears the yellow jacket."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "If all four of the red articles of clothing are included in the two mannequins' outfits, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Mannequin 1 wears the red hat.", "Mannequin 1 wears the yellow jacket.", "Mannequin 2 wears the navy jacket.", "Mannequin 1 wears no navy articles of clothing.", "Mannequin 2 wears no yellow articles of clothing."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "If mannequin 2 wears the red jacket, then mannequin 1 must wear the", "references": ["navy hat", "red hat", "yellow hat", "red skirt", "yellow skirt"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "If all three of the yellow articles of clothing are included in the two mannequins' outfits, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Mannequin 1 wears the navy jacket.", "Mannequin 1 wears the yellow jacket.", "Mannequin 1 wears the red skirt.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red hat.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red jacket."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Two mannequins\u20141 and 2\u2014will be dressed for display in outfits chosen from ten articles of clothing. Each article is in exactly one of three colors: navy, red, or yellow. There are three hats\u2014one in each color; three jackets\u2014one in each color; three skirts\u2014one in each color; and one red tie. Each mannequin wears exactly one of the hats, one of the jackets, and one of the skirts. Furthermore, their outfits must meet the following restrictions: Neither mannequin wears all three colors. Each mannequin wears a hat in a different color from the jacket it wears. Mannequin 2 wears the navy skirt. Mannequin 1 wears the tie.", "question": "If mannequin 1 wears the skirt that is the same color as the jacket that mannequin 2 wears, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Mannequin 1 wears the yellow hat.", "Mannequin 1 wears the yellow jacket.", "Mannequin 2 wears the navy hat.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red hat.", "Mannequin 2 wears the red jacket."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly six piano classes are given sequentially on Monday: two with more than one student and four with exactly one student. Exactly four females\u2014Gimena, Holly, Iyanna, and Kate\u2014and five males\u2014Leung, Nate, Oscar, Pedro, and Saul\u2014attend these classes. Each student attends exactly one class. The following must obtain: Iyanna and Leung together constitute one class. Pedro and exactly two others together constitute one class. Kate is the first female, but not the first student, to attend a class. Gimena's class is at some time after Iyanna's but at sometime before Pedro's. Oscar's class is at some time after Gimena's.", "question": "Which one of the following students could attend the first class?", "references": ["Holly", "Leung", "Oscar", "Pedro", "Saul"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly six piano classes are given sequentially on Monday: two with more than one student and four with exactly one student. Exactly four females\u2014Gimena, Holly, Iyanna, and Kate\u2014and five males\u2014Leung, Nate, Oscar, Pedro, and Saul\u2014attend these classes. Each student attends exactly one class. The following must obtain: Iyanna and Leung together constitute one class. Pedro and exactly two others together constitute one class. Kate is the first female, but not the first student, to attend a class. Gimena's class is at some time after Iyanna's but at sometime before Pedro's. Oscar's class is at some time after Gimena's.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of classes any one of which could be the class Gimena attends?", "references": ["the fourth, the fifth", "the fourth, the sixth", "the second, the fourth, the fifth", "the third, the fifth, the sixth", "the second, the third, the fourth"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six piano classes are given sequentially on Monday: two with more than one student and four with exactly one student. Exactly four females\u2014Gimena, Holly, Iyanna, and Kate\u2014and five males\u2014Leung, Nate, Oscar, Pedro, and Saul\u2014attend these classes. Each student attends exactly one class. The following must obtain: Iyanna and Leung together constitute one class. Pedro and exactly two others together constitute one class. Kate is the first female, but not the first student, to attend a class. Gimena's class is at some time after Iyanna's but at sometime before Pedro's. Oscar's class is at some time after Gimena's.", "question": "Which one of the following pairs of students could be in the class with Pedro?", "references": ["Gimena and Holly", "Holly and Saul", "Kate and Nate", "Leung and Oscar", "Nate and Saul"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Exactly six piano classes are given sequentially on Monday: two with more than one student and four with exactly one student. Exactly four females\u2014Gimena, Holly, Iyanna, and Kate\u2014and five males\u2014Leung, Nate, Oscar, Pedro, and Saul\u2014attend these classes. Each student attends exactly one class. The following must obtain: Iyanna and Leung together constitute one class. Pedro and exactly two others together constitute one class. Kate is the first female, but not the first student, to attend a class. Gimena's class is at some time after Iyanna's but at sometime before Pedro's. Oscar's class is at some time after Gimena's.", "question": "If Oscar and Pedro do not attend the same class as each other, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Gimena attends the fifth class.", "Holly attends the third class.", "Iyanna attends the fourth class.", "Nate attends the fifth class.", "Saul attends the second class."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly six piano classes are given sequentially on Monday: two with more than one student and four with exactly one student. Exactly four females\u2014Gimena, Holly, Iyanna, and Kate\u2014and five males\u2014Leung, Nate, Oscar, Pedro, and Saul\u2014attend these classes. Each student attends exactly one class. The following must obtain: Iyanna and Leung together constitute one class. Pedro and exactly two others together constitute one class. Kate is the first female, but not the first student, to attend a class. Gimena's class is at some time after Iyanna's but at sometime before Pedro's. Oscar's class is at some time after Gimena's.", "question": "Suppose the condition that Oscar attends a class after Gimena is replaced with the condition that Oscar attends a class before Gimena and after Kate. If all the other conditions remain the same, then which class must Holly attend?", "references": ["the second", "the third", "the fourth", "the fifth", "the sixth"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions: No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it. No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street. Red lights decorate store 4. Yellow lights decorate store 5.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the colors of the lights that decorate stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10, respectively?", "references": ["green, red, green, red, green", "green, red, green, yellow, red", "green, red, yellow, red, green", "yellow, green, red, green, red", "yellow, red, green, red, yellow"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions: No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it. No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street. Red lights decorate store 4. Yellow lights decorate store 5.", "question": "If green lights decorate store 7, then each of the following statements could be false EXCEPT:", "references": ["Green lights decorate store 2.", "Green lights decorate store 10.", "Red lights decorate store 8.", "Red lights decorate store 9.", "Yellow lights decorate store 2."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions: No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it. No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street. Red lights decorate store 4. Yellow lights decorate store 5.", "question": "Which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Green lights decorate store 10.", "Red lights decorate store 1.", "Red lights decorate store 8.", "Yellow lights decorate store 8.", "Yellow lights decorate store 10."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions: No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it. No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street. Red lights decorate store 4. Yellow lights decorate store 5.", "question": "If green lights decorate five stores on the street, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Green lights decorate store 9.", "Red lights decorate store 2.", "Red lights decorate store 7.", "Red lights decorate store 10.", "Yellow lights decorate store 8."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "There are exactly ten stores and no other buildings on Oak Street. On the north side of the street, from west to east, are stores 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9; on the south side of the street, also from west to east, are stores 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10. The stores on the north side are located directly across the street from those on the south side, facing each other in pairs, as follows: 1 and 2; 3 and 4; 5 and 6; 7 and 8; 9 and 10. Each store is decorated with lights in exactly one of the following colors: green, red, and yellow. The stores have been decorated with lights according to the following conditions: No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of any store adjacent to it. No store is decorated with lights of the same color as those of the store directly across the street from it. Yellow lights decorate exactly one store on each side of the street. Red lights decorate store 4. Yellow lights decorate store 5.", "question": "Suppose that yellow lights decorate exactly two stores, not just one, on the south side of the street and decorate exactly one store on the north side. If all of the other conditions remain the same, then which one of the following statements must be true?", "references": ["Green lights decorate store 1.", "Red lights decorate store 7.", "Red lights decorate store 10.", "Yellow lights decorate store 2.", "Yellow lights decorate store 8."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "From among eight candidates, four astronauts will be selected for a space flight. Four of the candidates\u2014F, J, K, and L\u2014are experienced astronauts and four\u2014M, N, P, and T\u2014are inexperienced astronauts. F, M, P, and T are geologists whereas J, K, L, and N are radiobiologists. The astronauts must be selected according to the following conditions: Exactly two experienced astronauts and two inexperienced astronauts are selected. Exactly two geologists and two radiobiologists are selected. Either P or L or both are selected.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable selection of astronauts for the space flight?", "references": ["F, J, N, and T", "F, L, M, and P", "F, M, N, and P", "J, L, M, and T", "K, L, N, and T"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "From among eight candidates, four astronauts will be selected for a space flight. Four of the candidates\u2014F, J, K, and L\u2014are experienced astronauts and four\u2014M, N, P, and T\u2014are inexperienced astronauts. F, M, P, and T are geologists whereas J, K, L, and N are radiobiologists. The astronauts must be selected according to the following conditions: Exactly two experienced astronauts and two inexperienced astronauts are selected. Exactly two geologists and two radiobiologists are selected. Either P or L or both are selected.", "question": "If F and P are selected for the space flight, the other two astronauts selected must be", "references": ["a radiobiologist who is an experienced astronaut and a radiobiologist who is an inexperienced astronaut", "a radiobiologist who is an experienced astronaut and a geologist who is an inexperienced astronaut", "a radiobiologist and a geologist, both of whom are experienced astronauts", "two radiobiologists, both of whom are experienced astronauts", "two radiobiologists, both of whom are inexperienced astronauts"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "From among eight candidates, four astronauts will be selected for a space flight. Four of the candidates\u2014F, J, K, and L\u2014are experienced astronauts and four\u2014M, N, P, and T\u2014are inexperienced astronauts. F, M, P, and T are geologists whereas J, K, L, and N are radiobiologists. The astronauts must be selected according to the following conditions: Exactly two experienced astronauts and two inexperienced astronauts are selected. Exactly two geologists and two radiobiologists are selected. Either P or L or both are selected.", "question": "If F and J are selected for the space flight, which one of the following must also be selected?", "references": ["K", "L", "M", "N", "T"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "From among eight candidates, four astronauts will be selected for a space flight. Four of the candidates\u2014F, J, K, and L\u2014are experienced astronauts and four\u2014M, N, P, and T\u2014are inexperienced astronauts. F, M, P, and T are geologists whereas J, K, L, and N are radiobiologists. The astronauts must be selected according to the following conditions: Exactly two experienced astronauts and two inexperienced astronauts are selected. Exactly two geologists and two radiobiologists are selected. Either P or L or both are selected.", "question": "If M and T are selected for the space flight, which one of the following could be, but need not be, selected for the flight?", "references": ["F", "J", "L", "N", "P"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "From among eight candidates, four astronauts will be selected for a space flight. Four of the candidates\u2014F, J, K, and L\u2014are experienced astronauts and four\u2014M, N, P, and T\u2014are inexperienced astronauts. F, M, P, and T are geologists whereas J, K, L, and N are radiobiologists. The astronauts must be selected according to the following conditions: Exactly two experienced astronauts and two inexperienced astronauts are selected. Exactly two geologists and two radiobiologists are selected. Either P or L or both are selected.", "question": "If N is selected for the space flight, which one of the following must also be selected?", "references": ["F", "J", "L", "M", "T"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "For exactly how many of the six cars is it possible to determine exactly which options each one has?", "references": ["two", "three", "four", "five", "six"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Exactly five of the six cars have leather interiors.", "Exactly five of the six cars have sunroofs.", "Exactly four of the six cars have leather interiors.", "Exactly four of the six cars have power windows.", "Exactly four of the six cars have sunroofs."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "If all the cars that have leather interiors also have power windows, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["T has power windows.", "T has a sunroof.", "V has power windows.", "Z has power windows.", "Z has a sunroof."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "If Z has no options in common with T but has at least one option in common with every other car, then which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["T has power windows.", "Z has a sunroof.", "Exactly four of the six cars have power windows.", "Exactly four of the six cars have leather interiors.", "Exactly four of the six cars have sunroofs."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "Suppose that no two cars have exactly the same options as one another. In that case, each of the following could be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Exactly three of the six cars have power windows.", "Exactly four of the six cars have power windows.", "Exactly three of the six cars have sunroofs.", "Exactly four of the six cars have sunroofs.", "Exactly four of the six cars have leather interiors."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "If exactly four of the six cars have leather interiors, and exactly four of the six cars have power windows, then each of the following must be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["T and V have no options in common.", "T and Y have no options in common.", "T and Z have exactly one option in common.", "W and Z have exactly one option in common.", "Y and Z have no options in common."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A showroom contains exactly six new cars\u2014T, V, W, X, Y, and Z\u2014each equipped with at least one of the following three options: power windows, leather interior, and sunroof. No car has any other options. The following conditions must apply: V has power windows and a sunroof. W has power windows and a leather interior. W and Y have no options in common. X has more options than W. V and Z have exactly one option in common. T has fewer options than Z.", "question": "Suppose that the condition requiring that X has more options than W is replaced by a new condition requiring that X and W have exactly two options in common. If all of the other original conditions remain in effect, which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["T and X have no options in common.", "V and X have exactly one option in common.", "V and X have exactly two options in common.", "X and Z have no options in common.", "X and Z have exactly two options in common."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Quentin, Robert, Shiro, Tony, and Umeko are the only members of the Kim family who attend an opera. Each of them sits in a separate seat in either row G or row H, and each sits in a seat numbered 1, 2, or 3. Consecutively numbered seats within each row are adjacent. Each member of the Kim family sits in a seat adjacent to, and in the same row as, at least one other member of the family. Tony and Umeko sit in row H. Shiro and Umeko sit in lower numbered seats than does Tony. Robert sits in the same row as Quentin or Shiro or both. Robert sits in a seat numbered 2.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Seat G3 is empty.", "Seat H2 is empty.", "Shiro sits in a seat numbered 3.", "Tony sits in a seat numbered 1.", "Umeko sits in a seat numbered 3."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Quentin, Robert, Shiro, Tony, and Umeko are the only members of the Kim family who attend an opera. Each of them sits in a separate seat in either row G or row H, and each sits in a seat numbered 1, 2, or 3. Consecutively numbered seats within each row are adjacent. Each member of the Kim family sits in a seat adjacent to, and in the same row as, at least one other member of the family. Tony and Umeko sit in row H. Shiro and Umeko sit in lower numbered seats than does Tony. Robert sits in the same row as Quentin or Shiro or both. Robert sits in a seat numbered 2.", "question": "Which one of the following statements could be true?", "references": ["Robert sits in row H.", "Shiro sits in row H.", "Quentin sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Shiro.", "Robert sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Tony.", "Robert sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Umeko."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Quentin, Robert, Shiro, Tony, and Umeko are the only members of the Kim family who attend an opera. Each of them sits in a separate seat in either row G or row H, and each sits in a seat numbered 1, 2, or 3. Consecutively numbered seats within each row are adjacent. Each member of the Kim family sits in a seat adjacent to, and in the same row as, at least one other member of the family. Tony and Umeko sit in row H. Shiro and Umeko sit in lower numbered seats than does Tony. Robert sits in the same row as Quentin or Shiro or both. Robert sits in a seat numbered 2.", "question": "If Tony sits in a seat numbered 2, then which one of the following statements could be false?", "references": ["Quentin sits in a seat numbered 3.", "Umeko sits in a seat numbered 1.", "Quentin sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Robert.", "Robert sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Shiro.", "Tony sits in the same row as, and in a seat adjacent to, Umeko."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Quentin, Robert, Shiro, Tony, and Umeko are the only members of the Kim family who attend an opera. Each of them sits in a separate seat in either row G or row H, and each sits in a seat numbered 1, 2, or 3. Consecutively numbered seats within each row are adjacent. Each member of the Kim family sits in a seat adjacent to, and in the same row as, at least one other member of the family. Tony and Umeko sit in row H. Shiro and Umeko sit in lower numbered seats than does Tony. Robert sits in the same row as Quentin or Shiro or both. Robert sits in a seat numbered 2.", "question": "Considering only the six seats in which members of the Kim family could sit, which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of those seats any one of which could be empty?", "references": ["G1, G3", "G3, H1", "H1, H3", "G1, G3, H1", "G1, G3, H1, H3"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Quentin, Robert, Shiro, Tony, and Umeko are the only members of the Kim family who attend an opera. Each of them sits in a separate seat in either row G or row H, and each sits in a seat numbered 1, 2, or 3. Consecutively numbered seats within each row are adjacent. Each member of the Kim family sits in a seat adjacent to, and in the same row as, at least one other member of the family. Tony and Umeko sit in row H. Shiro and Umeko sit in lower numbered seats than does Tony. Robert sits in the same row as Quentin or Shiro or both. Robert sits in a seat numbered 2.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of those members of the Kim family any one of whom could sit in seat H2?", "references": ["Quentin", "Shiro, Umeko", "Robert, Shiro, Umeko", "Tony, Shiro, Umeko", "Quentin, Shiro, Tony, Umeko"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the professors who could have been hired in the years 1989 through 1991?", "references": ["Nilsson, Orozco, Robinson", "Orozco, Robinson, Sarkis", "Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson", "Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Sarkis", "Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "If exactly one professor was hired in 1991, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Madison and Paton share a specialty.", "Robinson and Sarkis share a specialty.", "Paton was hired exactly one year after Orozco.", "Exactly one professor was hired in 1994.", "Exactly two professors were hired in 1993."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Nilsson was hired in 1989.", "Paton was hired in 1990.", "Paton was hired in 1991.", "Sarkis was hired in 1992.", "Togo was hired in 1994."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Orozco was hired before Paton.", "Paton was hired before Sarkis.", "Sarkis was hired before Robinson.", "Robinson was hired before Sarkis.", "Madison was hired before Sarkis."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "If exactly two professors were hired in 1992, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Orozco, Paton, and Togo share a specialty.", "Madison, Paton, and Togo share a specialty.", "Exactly two professors were hired in 1991.", "Exactly two professors were hired in 1993.", "Paton was hired in 1991."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly seven professors\u2014Madison, Nilsson, Orozco, Paton, Robinson, Sarkis, and Togo\u2014were hired in the years 1989 through 1995. Each professor has one or more specialities, and any two professors hired in the same year or in consecutive years do not have a specialty in common. The professors were hired according to the following conditions: Madison was hired in 1993, Robinson in 1991. There is at least one specialty that Madison, Orozco, and Togo have in common. Nilsson shares a specialty with Robinson. Paton and Sarkis were each hired at least one year before Madison and at least one year after Nilsson. Orozco, who shares a specialty with Sarkis, was hired in 1990.", "question": "If Paton and Madison have a specialty in common, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Nilsson does not share a specialty with Paton.", "Exactly one professor was hired in 1990.", "Exactly one professor was hired in 1991.", "Exactly two professors were hired in each of two years.", "Paton was hired at least one year before Sarkis."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Gutierrez, Hoffman, Imamura, Kelly, Lapas, and Moore ride a bus together. Each sits facing forward in a different one of the six seats on the left side of the bus. The seats are in consecutive rows that are numbered 1, 2, and 3 from front to back. Each row has exactly two seats: a window seat and an aisle seat. The following conditions must apply: Hoffman occupies the aisle seat immediately behind Gutierrez's aisle seat. If Moore occupies an aisle seat, Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas. If Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, Moore occupies the seat immediately and directly behind Imamura's seat. If Kelly occupies a window seat, Moore sits in row 3. If Kelly sits in row 3, Imamura sits in row 1.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Imamura sits in row 2, whereas Kelly sits in row 3.", "Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, immediately and directly behind Moore.", "Gutierrez occupies a window seat in the same row as Lapas.", "Moore occupies an aisle seat in the same row as Lapas.", "Kelly and Moore both sit in row 3."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Gutierrez, Hoffman, Imamura, Kelly, Lapas, and Moore ride a bus together. Each sits facing forward in a different one of the six seats on the left side of the bus. The seats are in consecutive rows that are numbered 1, 2, and 3 from front to back. Each row has exactly two seats: a window seat and an aisle seat. The following conditions must apply: Hoffman occupies the aisle seat immediately behind Gutierrez's aisle seat. If Moore occupies an aisle seat, Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas. If Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, Moore occupies the seat immediately and directly behind Imamura's seat. If Kelly occupies a window seat, Moore sits in row 3. If Kelly sits in row 3, Imamura sits in row 1.", "question": "If Lapas and Kelly each occupy a window seat, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Moore occupies the aisle seat in row 3.", "Imamura occupies the window seat in row 3.", "Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly.", "Gutierrez sits in the same row as Moore.", "Moore sits in the same row as Lapas."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Gutierrez, Hoffman, Imamura, Kelly, Lapas, and Moore ride a bus together. Each sits facing forward in a different one of the six seats on the left side of the bus. The seats are in consecutive rows that are numbered 1, 2, and 3 from front to back. Each row has exactly two seats: a window seat and an aisle seat. The following conditions must apply: Hoffman occupies the aisle seat immediately behind Gutierrez's aisle seat. If Moore occupies an aisle seat, Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas. If Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, Moore occupies the seat immediately and directly behind Imamura's seat. If Kelly occupies a window seat, Moore sits in row 3. If Kelly sits in row 3, Imamura sits in row 1.", "question": "If Moore sits in row 1, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Hoffman sits in row 2.", "Imamura sits in row 2.", "Imamura sits in row 3.", "Kelly sits in row 1.", "Lapas sits in row 3."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Gutierrez, Hoffman, Imamura, Kelly, Lapas, and Moore ride a bus together. Each sits facing forward in a different one of the six seats on the left side of the bus. The seats are in consecutive rows that are numbered 1, 2, and 3 from front to back. Each row has exactly two seats: a window seat and an aisle seat. The following conditions must apply: Hoffman occupies the aisle seat immediately behind Gutierrez's aisle seat. If Moore occupies an aisle seat, Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas. If Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, Moore occupies the seat immediately and directly behind Imamura's seat. If Kelly occupies a window seat, Moore sits in row 3. If Kelly sits in row 3, Imamura sits in row 1.", "question": "If Kelly occupies the aisle seat in row 3, then each of the following must be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Gutierrez sits in the same row as Imamura.", "Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas.", "Lapas occupies a window seat.", "Moore occupies a window seat.", "Gutierrez sits in row 1."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Gutierrez, Hoffman, Imamura, Kelly, Lapas, and Moore ride a bus together. Each sits facing forward in a different one of the six seats on the left side of the bus. The seats are in consecutive rows that are numbered 1, 2, and 3 from front to back. Each row has exactly two seats: a window seat and an aisle seat. The following conditions must apply: Hoffman occupies the aisle seat immediately behind Gutierrez's aisle seat. If Moore occupies an aisle seat, Hoffman sits in the same row as Lapas. If Gutierrez sits in the same row as Kelly, Moore occupies the seat immediately and directly behind Imamura's seat. If Kelly occupies a window seat, Moore sits in row 3. If Kelly sits in row 3, Imamura sits in row 1.", "question": "If neither Gutierrez nor Imamura sits in row 1, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Hoffman sits in row 2.", "Kelly sits in row 2.", "Moore sits in row 2.", "Imamura occupies an aisle seat.", "Moore occupies an aisle seat."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A school has exactly four dormitories that are to be fully occupied\u2014Richards, Tuscarora, Veblen, and Wisteria\u2014each consisting entirely of a North wing and a South wing. The following rules govern assignment of students to dormitory wings: Each wing is assigned only male students or only female students. Exactly three wings have males assigned to them. Richards North and Tuscarora North are assigned females. If a dormitory has males assigned to one of its wings, then its other wing is assigned females. If males are assigned to Veblen South, then Wisteria North is assigned males.", "question": "If females are assigned to Veblen South and Veblen North, then which one of the following could be two other wings that are also assigned females?", "references": ["Richards North and Tuscarora South", "Richards South and Wisteria South", "Richards South and Tuscarora North", "Tuscarora North and Wisteria South", "Tuscarora South and Wisteria South"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A school has exactly four dormitories that are to be fully occupied\u2014Richards, Tuscarora, Veblen, and Wisteria\u2014each consisting entirely of a North wing and a South wing. The following rules govern assignment of students to dormitory wings: Each wing is assigned only male students or only female students. Exactly three wings have males assigned to them. Richards North and Tuscarora North are assigned females. If a dormitory has males assigned to one of its wings, then its other wing is assigned females. If males are assigned to Veblen South, then Wisteria North is assigned males.", "question": "It CANNOT be true that females are assigned to both", "references": ["Richards South and Wisteria South", "Richards South and Tuscarora South", "Richards South and Veblen North", "Tuscarora South and Wisteria South", "Veblen North and Wisteria South"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A school has exactly four dormitories that are to be fully occupied\u2014Richards, Tuscarora, Veblen, and Wisteria\u2014each consisting entirely of a North wing and a South wing. The following rules govern assignment of students to dormitory wings: Each wing is assigned only male students or only female students. Exactly three wings have males assigned to them. Richards North and Tuscarora North are assigned females. If a dormitory has males assigned to one of its wings, then its other wing is assigned females. If males are assigned to Veblen South, then Wisteria North is assigned males.", "question": "If Wisteria North is assigned females, then females must also be assigned to which one of the following?", "references": ["Richards South", "Wisteria South", "Tuscarora South", "Veblen South", "Veblen North"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A school has exactly four dormitories that are to be fully occupied\u2014Richards, Tuscarora, Veblen, and Wisteria\u2014each consisting entirely of a North wing and a South wing. The following rules govern assignment of students to dormitory wings: Each wing is assigned only male students or only female students. Exactly three wings have males assigned to them. Richards North and Tuscarora North are assigned females. If a dormitory has males assigned to one of its wings, then its other wing is assigned females. If males are assigned to Veblen South, then Wisteria North is assigned males.", "question": "If males are assigned to Veblen South, which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the wings that CANNOT be assigned males?", "references": ["Richards North, Tuscarora North", "Richards North, Tuscarora North, Veblen North", "Richards North, Tuscarora North, Wisteria South", "Richards North, Tuscarora North, Veblen North, Wisteria South", "Richards North, Richards South, Tuscarora North, Veblen North, Wisteria South"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A school has exactly four dormitories that are to be fully occupied\u2014Richards, Tuscarora, Veblen, and Wisteria\u2014each consisting entirely of a North wing and a South wing. The following rules govern assignment of students to dormitory wings: Each wing is assigned only male students or only female students. Exactly three wings have males assigned to them. Richards North and Tuscarora North are assigned females. If a dormitory has males assigned to one of its wings, then its other wing is assigned females. If males are assigned to Veblen South, then Wisteria North is assigned males.", "question": "If Tuscarora South is assigned females, then it could be true that females are assigned to both", "references": ["Richards South and Wisteria North", "Richards South and Wisteria South", "Veblen North and Wisteria North", "Veblen South and Wisteria South", "Veblen South and Veblen North"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "What is the maximum number of sessions attended by at least one Capital employee?", "references": ["three", "four", "five", "six", "seven"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Maria attends sessions only on the first two days.", "Suki attends sessions only on the last two days.", "Exactly two Capital employees attend a session together on the second day.", "Exactly one session is attended by one or more Capital employees on the second day.", "Exactly three sessions are attended by one or more Capital employees on the third day."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "If exactly two sessions on the third day are attended by one or more Capital employees, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Exactly two sessions on the first day are attended by one or more Capital employees.", "Exactly two sessions on the second day are attended by one or more Capital employees.", "Maria and Suki do not attend any session together.", "Maria and Tate do not attend any session together.", "Tate attends a session on investing."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "Each of the following is possible EXCEPT:", "references": ["Every session attended by at least one Capital employee is attended by exactly one Capital employee.", "Every session attended by at least one Capital employee is attended by exactly two Capital employees.", "Every session attended by Maria is also attended by Suki.", "Every session attended by Suki is also attended by Tate.", "Every session attended by Tate is also attended by Maria."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "If all three sessions on the first day are attended by one or more Capital employees, then which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Maria and Suki attend a session together on the third day.", "Suki and Tate attend a session together on the second day.", "Maria attends a session on hiring on the second day.", "Suki attends a session on regulations on the third day.", "Tate attends a session on investing on the first day."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly three employees of Capital Enterprises\u2014Maria, Suki, and Tate\u2014attend a three-day conference together. Each day, there are exactly three sessions on the three topics of the conference\u2014one on hiring, one on investing, and one on regulations. The following rules govern the conference: Each conference participant attends exactly two sessions, which are on different topics and on different days. Neither Maria nor Suki attends any session on investing. Tate does not attend any session on the third day. At most two Capital employees attend any given session together.", "question": "If Maria and Tate are the only Capital employees to attend a session on the first day, then each of the following could be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Maria and Suki attend exactly two sessions together.", "Maria and Tate attend exactly two sessions together.", "Suki and Tate attend exactly one session together.", "Maria attends a session on regulations on the second day.", "Tate attends a session on hiring on the second day."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of exactly six lunch trucks sells a different one of six kinds of food: falafel, hot dogs, ice cream, pitas, salad, or tacos. Each truck serves one or more of exactly three office buildings: X, Y, or Z. The following conditions apply: The falafel truck, the hot dog truck, and exactly one other truck each serve Y. The falafel truck serves exactly two of the office buildings. The ice cream truck serves more of the office buildings than the salad truck. The taco truck does not serve Y. The falafel truck does not serve any office building that the pita truck serves. The taco truck serves two office buildings that are also served by the ice cream truck.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate list of each of the office buildings that the falafel truck serves?", "references": ["X", "X, Z", "X, Y, Z", "Y, Z", "Z"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Each of exactly six lunch trucks sells a different one of six kinds of food: falafel, hot dogs, ice cream, pitas, salad, or tacos. Each truck serves one or more of exactly three office buildings: X, Y, or Z. The following conditions apply: The falafel truck, the hot dog truck, and exactly one other truck each serve Y. The falafel truck serves exactly two of the office buildings. The ice cream truck serves more of the office buildings than the salad truck. The taco truck does not serve Y. The falafel truck does not serve any office building that the pita truck serves. The taco truck serves two office buildings that are also served by the ice cream truck.", "question": "For which one of the following pairs of trucks must it be the case that at least one of the office buildings is served by both of the trucks?", "references": ["the hot dog truck and the pita truck", "the hot dog truck and the taco truck", "the ice cream truck and the pita truck", "the ice cream truck and the salad truck", "the salad truck and the taco truck"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each of exactly six lunch trucks sells a different one of six kinds of food: falafel, hot dogs, ice cream, pitas, salad, or tacos. Each truck serves one or more of exactly three office buildings: X, Y, or Z. The following conditions apply: The falafel truck, the hot dog truck, and exactly one other truck each serve Y. The falafel truck serves exactly two of the office buildings. The ice cream truck serves more of the office buildings than the salad truck. The taco truck does not serve Y. The falafel truck does not serve any office building that the pita truck serves. The taco truck serves two office buildings that are also served by the ice cream truck.", "question": "If the ice cream truck serves fewer of the office buildings than the hot dog truck, then which one of the following is a pair of lunch trucks that must serve exactly the same buildings as each other?", "references": ["the falafel truck and the hot dog truck", "the falafel truck and the salad truck", "the ice cream truck and the pita truck", "the ice cream truck and the salad truck", "the ice cream truck and the taco truck"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Each of exactly six lunch trucks sells a different one of six kinds of food: falafel, hot dogs, ice cream, pitas, salad, or tacos. Each truck serves one or more of exactly three office buildings: X, Y, or Z. The following conditions apply: The falafel truck, the hot dog truck, and exactly one other truck each serve Y. The falafel truck serves exactly two of the office buildings. The ice cream truck serves more of the office buildings than the salad truck. The taco truck does not serve Y. The falafel truck does not serve any office building that the pita truck serves. The taco truck serves two office buildings that are also served by the ice cream truck.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate list of the lunch trucks, each of which serves all three of the office buildings?", "references": ["the hot dog truck, the ice cream truck", "the hot dog truck, the salad truck", "the ice cream truck, the taco truck", "the hot dog truck, the ice cream truck, the pita truck", "the ice cream truck, the pita truck, the salad truck"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of exactly six lunch trucks sells a different one of six kinds of food: falafel, hot dogs, ice cream, pitas, salad, or tacos. Each truck serves one or more of exactly three office buildings: X, Y, or Z. The following conditions apply: The falafel truck, the hot dog truck, and exactly one other truck each serve Y. The falafel truck serves exactly two of the office buildings. The ice cream truck serves more of the office buildings than the salad truck. The taco truck does not serve Y. The falafel truck does not serve any office building that the pita truck serves. The taco truck serves two office buildings that are also served by the ice cream truck.", "question": "Which one of the following lunch trucks CANNOT serve both X and Z?", "references": ["the hot dog truck", "the ice cream truck", "the pita truck", "the salad truck", "the taco truck"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the contestants who play in each of the four games?", "references": ["first game: Pachai, Santiago; second game: Ofelia, Tyrone; third game: Pachai, Santiago; fourth game: Lulu, Nam", "first game: Lulu, Nam; second game: Pachai, Santiago; third game: Ofelia, Tyrone; fourth game: Lulu, Santiago", "first game: Pachai, Santiago; second game: Lulu, Tyrone; third game: Nam, Ofelia; fourth game: Lulu, Nam", "first game: Nam, Santiago; second game: Nam, Ofelia; third game: Pachai, Santiago; fourth game: Lulu, Tyrone", "first game: Lulu, Nam; second game: Santiago, Tyrone; third game: Lulu, Ofelia; fourth game: Pachai, Santiago"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "Which one of the following contestants could play in two consecutive games?", "references": ["Lulu", "Nam", "Ofelia", "Santiago", "Tyrone"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "If Tyrone plays in the fourth game, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Nam plays in the second game.", "Ofelia plays in the third game.", "Santiago plays in the second game.", "Nam plays a game against Lulu.", "Pachai plays a game against Lulu."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Pachai plays against Lulu in the first game.", "Pachai plays against Nam in the second game.", "Santiago plays against Ofelia in the second game.", "Pachai plays against Lulu in the third game.", "Nam plays against Santiago in the fourth game."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete and accurate list of the contestants who CANNOT play against Tyrone in any game?", "references": ["Lulu, Pachai", "Nam, Ofelia", "Nam, Pachai", "Nam, Santiago", "Ofelia, Pachai"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Exactly six people\u2014Lulu, Nam, Ofelia, Pachai, Santiago, and Tyrone\u2014are the only contestants in a chess tournament. The tournament consists of four games, played one after the other. Exactly two people play in each game, and each person plays in at least one game. The following conditions must apply: Tyrone does not play in the first or third game. Lulu plays in the last game. Nam plays in only one game and it is not against Pachai. Santiago plays in exactly two games, one just before and one just after the only game that Ofelia plays in.", "question": "If Ofelia plays in the third game, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Lulu plays in the third game.", "Nam plays in the third game.", "Pachai plays in the first game.", "Pachai plays in the third game.", "Tyrone plays in the second game."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The Export Alliance consists of exactly three nations: Nation X, Nation Y, and Nation Z. Each nation in the Alliance exports exactly two of the following five crops: oranges, rice, soybeans, tea, and wheat. Each of these crops is exported by at least one of the nations in the Alliance. The following conditions hold: None of the nations exports both wheat and oranges. Nation X exports soybeans if, but only if, Nation Y does also. If Nation Y exports rice, then Nations X and Z both export tea. Nation Y does not export any crop that Nation Z exports.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate list, for each of the nations, of the crops it exports?", "references": ["Nation X: oranges, rice; Nation Y: oranges, tea; Nation Z: soybeans, wheat", "Nation X: oranges, tea; Nation Y: oranges, rice; Nation Z: soybeans, wheat", "Nation X: oranges, wheat; Nation Y: oranges, tea; Nation Z: rice, soybeans", "Nation X: rice, wheat; Nation Y: oranges, tea; Nation Z: oranges, soybeans", "Nation X: soybeans, rice; Nation Y: oranges, tea; Nation Z: soybeans, wheat"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "The Export Alliance consists of exactly three nations: Nation X, Nation Y, and Nation Z. Each nation in the Alliance exports exactly two of the following five crops: oranges, rice, soybeans, tea, and wheat. Each of these crops is exported by at least one of the nations in the Alliance. The following conditions hold: None of the nations exports both wheat and oranges. Nation X exports soybeans if, but only if, Nation Y does also. If Nation Y exports rice, then Nations X and Z both export tea. Nation Y does not export any crop that Nation Z exports.", "question": "If Nation X exports soybeans and tea, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Nation Y exports oranges.", "Nation Y exports rice.", "Nation Y exports tea.", "Nation Z exports soybeans.", "Nation Z exports tea."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "The Export Alliance consists of exactly three nations: Nation X, Nation Y, and Nation Z. Each nation in the Alliance exports exactly two of the following five crops: oranges, rice, soybeans, tea, and wheat. Each of these crops is exported by at least one of the nations in the Alliance. The following conditions hold: None of the nations exports both wheat and oranges. Nation X exports soybeans if, but only if, Nation Y does also. If Nation Y exports rice, then Nations X and Z both export tea. Nation Y does not export any crop that Nation Z exports.", "question": "If Nation Z exports tea and wheat, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Nation X exports oranges.", "Nation X exports tea.", "Nation X exports wheat.", "Nation Y exports rice.", "Nation Y exports soybeans."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The Export Alliance consists of exactly three nations: Nation X, Nation Y, and Nation Z. Each nation in the Alliance exports exactly two of the following five crops: oranges, rice, soybeans, tea, and wheat. Each of these crops is exported by at least one of the nations in the Alliance. The following conditions hold: None of the nations exports both wheat and oranges. Nation X exports soybeans if, but only if, Nation Y does also. If Nation Y exports rice, then Nations X and Z both export tea. Nation Y does not export any crop that Nation Z exports.", "question": "It CANNOT be the case that both Nation X and Nation Z export which one of the following crops?", "references": ["oranges", "rice", "soybeans", "tea", "wheat"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "The Export Alliance consists of exactly three nations: Nation X, Nation Y, and Nation Z. Each nation in the Alliance exports exactly two of the following five crops: oranges, rice, soybeans, tea, and wheat. Each of these crops is exported by at least one of the nations in the Alliance. The following conditions hold: None of the nations exports both wheat and oranges. Nation X exports soybeans if, but only if, Nation Y does also. If Nation Y exports rice, then Nations X and Z both export tea. Nation Y does not export any crop that Nation Z exports.", "question": "Which one of the following pairs CANNOT be the two crops that Nation Y exports?", "references": ["oranges and rice", "oranges and soybeans", "rice and tea", "rice and wheat", "soybeans and wheat"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each side of four cassette tapes\u2014Tapes 1 through 4\u2014contains exactly one of the following four genres: folk, hip-hop, jazz, and rock. The following conditions must apply: Each genre is found on exactly two of the eight sides. Tape 1 has jazz on at least one side, but neither hip-hop nor rock. Tape 2 has no jazz. Folk is not on any tape numbered exactly one higher than a tape that has any rock on it.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of tapes with the musical genres found on them?", "references": ["Tape 1: folk and jazz; Tape 2: folk and jazz; Tape 3: hip-hop and rock; Tape 4: hip-hop and rock", "Tape 1: folk and jazz; Tape 2: folk and rock; Tape 3: hip-hop and jazz; Tape 4: hip-hop and rock", "Tape 1: folk and jazz; Tape 2: folk and rock; Tape 3: two sides of jazz; Tape 4: two sides of hip-hop", "Tape 1: hip-hop and jazz; Tape 2: folk and hip-hop; Tape 3: folk and jazz; Tape 4: two sides of rock", "Tape 1: two sides of jazz; Tape 2: folk and rock; Tape 3: hip-hop and rock; Tape 4: folk and hip-hop"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each side of four cassette tapes\u2014Tapes 1 through 4\u2014contains exactly one of the following four genres: folk, hip-hop, jazz, and rock. The following conditions must apply: Each genre is found on exactly two of the eight sides. Tape 1 has jazz on at least one side, but neither hip-hop nor rock. Tape 2 has no jazz. Folk is not on any tape numbered exactly one higher than a tape that has any rock on it.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["If Tape 1 has two sides of jazz, Tape 4 has at least one side of rock.", "If Tape 2 has two sides of folk, Tape 3 has at least one side of hip-hop.", "If Tape 2 has two sides of rock, Tape 4 has at least one side of folk.", "If Tape 3 has two sides of folk, Tape 2 has at least one side of jazz.", "If Tape 4 has two sides of hip-hop, Tape 3 has at least one side of folk."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each side of four cassette tapes\u2014Tapes 1 through 4\u2014contains exactly one of the following four genres: folk, hip-hop, jazz, and rock. The following conditions must apply: Each genre is found on exactly two of the eight sides. Tape 1 has jazz on at least one side, but neither hip-hop nor rock. Tape 2 has no jazz. Folk is not on any tape numbered exactly one higher than a tape that has any rock on it.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Tape 1 has jazz on both sides while Tape 4 has folk and hip-hop.", "Tape 2 has hip-hop on one side while Tape 3 has hip-hop and jazz.", "Tape 3 has folk on both sides while Tape 4 has jazz and rock.", "Tape 3 has jazz on one side while Tape 4 has folk on both sides.", "Tapes 2 and 3 each have jazz on one side."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each side of four cassette tapes\u2014Tapes 1 through 4\u2014contains exactly one of the following four genres: folk, hip-hop, jazz, and rock. The following conditions must apply: Each genre is found on exactly two of the eight sides. Tape 1 has jazz on at least one side, but neither hip-hop nor rock. Tape 2 has no jazz. Folk is not on any tape numbered exactly one higher than a tape that has any rock on it.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Tape 1 has two sides of folk.", "Tape 2 has both hip-hop and jazz.", "Tape 4 has both folk and rock.", "Tapes 1 and 4 each have a side of hip-hop.", "Tapes 3 and 4 each have a side of folk."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each side of four cassette tapes\u2014Tapes 1 through 4\u2014contains exactly one of the following four genres: folk, hip-hop, jazz, and rock. The following conditions must apply: Each genre is found on exactly two of the eight sides. Tape 1 has jazz on at least one side, but neither hip-hop nor rock. Tape 2 has no jazz. Folk is not on any tape numbered exactly one higher than a tape that has any rock on it.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["Tape 2 has rock on both sides while Tape 3 has hip-hop on both sides.", "Tape 3 has rock on both sides while Tape 2 has hip-hop on both sides.", "Tape 3 has rock on both sides while Tape 4 has hip-hop on both sides.", "Tape 4 has rock on both sides while Tape 2 has hip-hop on both sides.", "Tape 4 has rock on both sides while Tape 3 has hip-hop on both sides."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "If French does not serve on any subcommittee with Magnus, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["French serves on a subcommittee with Hsia.", "French serves on a subcommittee with Irving.", "Irving serves on a subcommittee with Pinsky.", "Magnus serves on a subcommittee with Ghauri.", "Magnus serves on a subcommittee with Irving."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "If Pinsky serves on every subcommittee on which French serves and every subcommittee on which Ghauri serves, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Magnus serves on every subcommittee on which French serves and every subcommittee on which Ghauri serves.", "Magnus serves on every subcommittee on which Hsia serves and every subcommittee on which Irving serves.", "Hsia serves on every subcommittee on which French serves and every subcommittee on which Ghauri serves.", "French serves on every subcommittee on which Pinsky serves.", "Hsia serves on every subcommittee on which Pinsky serves."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "If Irving serves on every subcommittee on which Magnus serves, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Magnus serves on all of the subcommittees.", "Irving serves on more than one subcommittee.", "Irving serves on every subcommittee on which Pinsky serves.", "French serves on a subcommittee with Magnus.", "Ghauri serves on a subcommittee with Magnus."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["French serves on all three subcommittees.", "Hsia serves on all three subcommittees.", "Ghauri serves on every subcommittee on which Magnus serves and every subcommittee on which Pinsky serves.", "Pinsky serves on every subcommittee on which Irving serves and every subcommittee on which Magnus serves.", "Magnus serves on every subcommittee on which Pinsky serves, and Pinsky serves on every subcommittee on which Magnus serves."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Ghauri serves on at least two subcommittees.", "Irving serves on only one subcommittee.", "French serves on a subcommittee with Hsia.", "Ghauri serves on a subcommittee with Irving.", "Magnus serves on a subcommittee with Pinsky."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A reporter is trying to uncover the workings of a secret committee. The committee has six members\u2014French, Ghauri, Hsia, Irving, Magnus, and Pinsky\u2014each of whom serves on at least one subcommittee. There are three subcommittees, each having three members, about which the following is known: One of the committee members serves on all three subcommittees. French does not serve on any subcommittee with Ghauri. Hsia does not serve on any subcommittee with Irving.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Every subcommittee has either French or Ghauri as a member.", "Every subcommittee has either Hsia or Irving as a member.", "No subcommittee consists of French, Magnus, and Pinsky.", "Some committee member serves on exactly two subcommittees.", "Either Magnus or Pinsky serves on only one subcommittee."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["S carries folk and rock but neither jazz nor opera.", "T carries jazz but neither opera nor rock.", "V carries folk, rock, and opera, but not jazz.", "X carries folk, rock, and jazz, but not opera.", "Z carries folk and opera but neither rock nor jazz."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["S, V, and Z all carry folk.", "S, X, and Z all carry jazz.", "Of the five stores, only S and V carry jazz.", "Of the five stores, only T and X carry rock.", "Of the five stores, only S, T, and V carry opera."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "If exactly one of the stores carries folk, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["S and V carry exactly two types of music in common.", "T and S carry exactly two types of music in common.", "T and V carry exactly two types of music in common.", "V and X carry exactly two types of music in common.", "X and Z carry exactly two types of music in common."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["T carries exactly the same number of types of music as V carries.", "V carries exactly the same number of types of music as Z carries.", "S carries at least one more type of music than Z carries.", "Z carries at least one more type of music than T carries.", "X carries exactly two more types of music than S carries."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "If V is one of exactly three stores that carry rock, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["S and Z carry no types of music in common.", "S and V carry at least one type of music in common.", "S and Z carry at least one type of music in common.", "T and Z carry at least one type of music in common.", "T and V carry at least two types of music in common."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "In Crescentville there are exactly five record stores, whose names are abbreviated S, T, V, X, and Z. Each of the five stores carries at least one of four distinct types of music: folk, jazz, opera, and rock. None of the stores carries any other type of music. The following conditions must hold: Exactly two of the five stores carry jazz. T carries rock and opera but no other type of music. S carries more types of music than T carries. X carries more types of music than any other store in Crescentville carries. Jazz is among the types of music S carries. V does not carry any type of music that Z carries.", "question": "If S and V both carry folk, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["S and T carry no types of music in common.", "S and Z carry no types of music in common.", "T and Z carry no types of music in common.", "S and Z carry two types of music in common.", "T and V carry two types of music in common."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Maggie's Deli is open exactly five days every week: Monday through Friday. Its staff, each of whom works on at least one day each week, consists of exactly six people\u2014Janice, Kevin, Nan, Ophelia, Paul, and Seymour. Exactly three of them\u2014Janice, Nan, and Paul\u2014are supervisors. The deli's staffing is consistent with the following: Each day's staff consists of exactly two people, at least one of whom is a supervisor. Tuesday's and Wednesday's staffs both include Ophelia. Of the days Nan works each week, at least two are consecutive. Seymour does not work on any day before the first day Paul works that week. Any day on which Kevin works is the first day during the week that some other staff member works.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate staffing schedule?", "references": ["Monday: Janice, Kevin Tuesday: Nan, Ophelia Wednesday: Nan, Paul Thursday: Kevin, Paul Friday: Janice, Seymour", "Monday: Paul, Seymour Tuesday: Ophelia, Paul Wednesday: Nan, Ophelia Thursday: Kevin, Nan Friday: Janice, Seymour", "Monday: Janice, Kevin Tuesday: Nan, Ophelia Wednesday: Nan, Ophelia Thursday: Kevin, Paul Friday: Paul, Seymour", "Monday: Janice, Kevin Tuesday: Janice, Ophelia Wednesday: Nan, Ophelia Thursday: Nan, Seymour Friday: Kevin, Paul", "Monday: Paul, Seymour Tuesday: Ophelia, Paul Wednesday: Nan, Ophelia Thursday: Janice, Kevin Friday: Nan, Paul"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Maggie's Deli is open exactly five days every week: Monday through Friday. Its staff, each of whom works on at least one day each week, consists of exactly six people\u2014Janice, Kevin, Nan, Ophelia, Paul, and Seymour. Exactly three of them\u2014Janice, Nan, and Paul\u2014are supervisors. The deli's staffing is consistent with the following: Each day's staff consists of exactly two people, at least one of whom is a supervisor. Tuesday's and Wednesday's staffs both include Ophelia. Of the days Nan works each week, at least two are consecutive. Seymour does not work on any day before the first day Paul works that week. Any day on which Kevin works is the first day during the week that some other staff member works.", "question": "If Kevin and Paul work Thursday, who must work Friday?", "references": ["Janice", "Kevin", "Nan", "Paul", "Seymour"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Maggie's Deli is open exactly five days every week: Monday through Friday. Its staff, each of whom works on at least one day each week, consists of exactly six people\u2014Janice, Kevin, Nan, Ophelia, Paul, and Seymour. Exactly three of them\u2014Janice, Nan, and Paul\u2014are supervisors. The deli's staffing is consistent with the following: Each day's staff consists of exactly two people, at least one of whom is a supervisor. Tuesday's and Wednesday's staffs both include Ophelia. Of the days Nan works each week, at least two are consecutive. Seymour does not work on any day before the first day Paul works that week. Any day on which Kevin works is the first day during the week that some other staff member works.", "question": "Each of the following could be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Janice works Monday and Tuesday.", "Kevin and Paul work Friday.", "Seymour works Monday and Friday.", "Janice and Kevin work Thursday.", "Paul works Monday and Friday."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Maggie's Deli is open exactly five days every week: Monday through Friday. Its staff, each of whom works on at least one day each week, consists of exactly six people\u2014Janice, Kevin, Nan, Ophelia, Paul, and Seymour. Exactly three of them\u2014Janice, Nan, and Paul\u2014are supervisors. The deli's staffing is consistent with the following: Each day's staff consists of exactly two people, at least one of whom is a supervisor. Tuesday's and Wednesday's staffs both include Ophelia. Of the days Nan works each week, at least two are consecutive. Seymour does not work on any day before the first day Paul works that week. Any day on which Kevin works is the first day during the week that some other staff member works.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be the pair of staff that works Monday?", "references": ["Janice and Seymour", "Kevin and Paul", "Paul and Seymour", "Nan and Ophelia", "Janice and Nan"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Maggie's Deli is open exactly five days every week: Monday through Friday. Its staff, each of whom works on at least one day each week, consists of exactly six people\u2014Janice, Kevin, Nan, Ophelia, Paul, and Seymour. Exactly three of them\u2014Janice, Nan, and Paul\u2014are supervisors. The deli's staffing is consistent with the following: Each day's staff consists of exactly two people, at least one of whom is a supervisor. Tuesday's and Wednesday's staffs both include Ophelia. Of the days Nan works each week, at least two are consecutive. Seymour does not work on any day before the first day Paul works that week. Any day on which Kevin works is the first day during the week that some other staff member works.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Nan works Wednesday and Friday only.", "Seymour works Monday and Paul works Tuesday.", "Kevin works Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.", "Nan works Wednesday with Ophelia and Thursday with Kevin.", "Ophelia and Kevin work Tuesday."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "In a repair facility there are exactly six technicians: Stacy, Urma, Wim, Xena, Yolanda, and Zane. Each technician repairs machines of at least one of the following three types\u2014radios, televisions, and VCRs\u2014and no other types. The following conditions apply: Xena and exactly three other technicians repair radios. Yolanda repairs both televisions and VCRs. Stacy does not repair any type of machine that Yolanda repairs. Zane repairs more types of machines than Yolanda repairs. Wim does not repair any type of machine that Stacy repairs. Urma repairs exactly two types of machines.", "question": "For exactly how many of the six technicians is it possible to determine exactly which of the three types of machines each repairs?", "references": ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "In a repair facility there are exactly six technicians: Stacy, Urma, Wim, Xena, Yolanda, and Zane. Each technician repairs machines of at least one of the following three types\u2014radios, televisions, and VCRs\u2014and no other types. The following conditions apply: Xena and exactly three other technicians repair radios. Yolanda repairs both televisions and VCRs. Stacy does not repair any type of machine that Yolanda repairs. Zane repairs more types of machines than Yolanda repairs. Wim does not repair any type of machine that Stacy repairs. Urma repairs exactly two types of machines.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Of the types of machines repaired by Stacy there is exactly one type that Urma also repairs.", "Of the types of machines repaired by Yolanda there is exactly one type that Xena also repairs.", "Of the types of machines repaired by Wim there is exactly one type that Xena also repairs.", "There is more than one type of machine that both Wim and Yolanda repair.", "There is more than one type of machine that both Urma and Wim repair."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "In a repair facility there are exactly six technicians: Stacy, Urma, Wim, Xena, Yolanda, and Zane. Each technician repairs machines of at least one of the following three types\u2014radios, televisions, and VCRs\u2014and no other types. The following conditions apply: Xena and exactly three other technicians repair radios. Yolanda repairs both televisions and VCRs. Stacy does not repair any type of machine that Yolanda repairs. Zane repairs more types of machines than Yolanda repairs. Wim does not repair any type of machine that Stacy repairs. Urma repairs exactly two types of machines.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Exactly one of the six technicians repairs exactly one type of machine.", "Exactly two of the six technicians repair exactly one type of machine each.", "Exactly three of the six technicians repair exactly one type of machine each.", "Exactly one of the six technicians repairs exactly two types of machines.", "Exactly three of the six technicians repair exactly two types of machines each."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "In a repair facility there are exactly six technicians: Stacy, Urma, Wim, Xena, Yolanda, and Zane. Each technician repairs machines of at least one of the following three types\u2014radios, televisions, and VCRs\u2014and no other types. The following conditions apply: Xena and exactly three other technicians repair radios. Yolanda repairs both televisions and VCRs. Stacy does not repair any type of machine that Yolanda repairs. Zane repairs more types of machines than Yolanda repairs. Wim does not repair any type of machine that Stacy repairs. Urma repairs exactly two types of machines.", "question": "Which one of the following pairs of technicians could repair all and only the same types of machines as each other?", "references": ["Stacy and Urma", "Urma and Yolanda", "Urma and Xena", "Wim and Xena", "Xena and Yolanda"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "In a repair facility there are exactly six technicians: Stacy, Urma, Wim, Xena, Yolanda, and Zane. Each technician repairs machines of at least one of the following three types\u2014radios, televisions, and VCRs\u2014and no other types. The following conditions apply: Xena and exactly three other technicians repair radios. Yolanda repairs both televisions and VCRs. Stacy does not repair any type of machine that Yolanda repairs. Zane repairs more types of machines than Yolanda repairs. Wim does not repair any type of machine that Stacy repairs. Urma repairs exactly two types of machines.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["There is exactly one type of machine that both Urma and Wim repair.", "There is exactly one type of machine that both Urma and Xena repair.", "There is exactly one type of machine that both Urma and Yolanda repair.", "There is exactly one type of machine that both Wim and Yolanda repair.", "There is exactly one type of machine that both Xena and Yolanda repair."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Three folk groups\u2014Glenside, Hilltopper, Levon\u2014and three rock groups\u2014Peasant, Query, Tinhead\u2014each perform on one of two stages, north or south. Each stage has three two-hour performances: north at 6, 8, and 10; south at 8, 10, and 12. Each group performs individually and exactly once, consistent with the following conditions: Peasant performs at 6 or 12. Glenside performs at some time before Hilltopper. If any rock group performs at 10, no folk group does. Levon and Tinhead perform on different stages. Query performs immediately after a folk group, though not necessarily on the same stage.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate ordering of performances on the north stage, from first to last?", "references": ["Glenside, Levon, Query", "Glenside, Query, Hilltopper", "Hilltopper, Query, Peasant", "Peasant, Levon, Tinhead", "Peasant, Query, Levon"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three folk groups\u2014Glenside, Hilltopper, Levon\u2014and three rock groups\u2014Peasant, Query, Tinhead\u2014each perform on one of two stages, north or south. Each stage has three two-hour performances: north at 6, 8, and 10; south at 8, 10, and 12. Each group performs individually and exactly once, consistent with the following conditions: Peasant performs at 6 or 12. Glenside performs at some time before Hilltopper. If any rock group performs at 10, no folk group does. Levon and Tinhead perform on different stages. Query performs immediately after a folk group, though not necessarily on the same stage.", "question": "Which one of the following groups must perform earlier than 10?", "references": ["Glenside", "Hilltopper", "Levon", "Peasant", "Tinhead"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three folk groups\u2014Glenside, Hilltopper, Levon\u2014and three rock groups\u2014Peasant, Query, Tinhead\u2014each perform on one of two stages, north or south. Each stage has three two-hour performances: north at 6, 8, and 10; south at 8, 10, and 12. Each group performs individually and exactly once, consistent with the following conditions: Peasant performs at 6 or 12. Glenside performs at some time before Hilltopper. If any rock group performs at 10, no folk group does. Levon and Tinhead perform on different stages. Query performs immediately after a folk group, though not necessarily on the same stage.", "question": "Which one of the following groups could perform at 6?", "references": ["Glenside", "Hilltopper", "Levon", "Query", "Tinhead"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Three folk groups\u2014Glenside, Hilltopper, Levon\u2014and three rock groups\u2014Peasant, Query, Tinhead\u2014each perform on one of two stages, north or south. Each stage has three two-hour performances: north at 6, 8, and 10; south at 8, 10, and 12. Each group performs individually and exactly once, consistent with the following conditions: Peasant performs at 6 or 12. Glenside performs at some time before Hilltopper. If any rock group performs at 10, no folk group does. Levon and Tinhead perform on different stages. Query performs immediately after a folk group, though not necessarily on the same stage.", "question": "If Query performs at 12, then which one of the following could be an accurate ordering of the performances on the north stage, from first to last?", "references": ["Glenside, Levon, Query", "Peasant, Hilltopper, Tinhead", "Peasant, Tinhead, Glenside", "Peasant, Tinhead, Hilltopper", "Peasant, Tinhead, Levon"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Three folk groups\u2014Glenside, Hilltopper, Levon\u2014and three rock groups\u2014Peasant, Query, Tinhead\u2014each perform on one of two stages, north or south. Each stage has three two-hour performances: north at 6, 8, and 10; south at 8, 10, and 12. Each group performs individually and exactly once, consistent with the following conditions: Peasant performs at 6 or 12. Glenside performs at some time before Hilltopper. If any rock group performs at 10, no folk group does. Levon and Tinhead perform on different stages. Query performs immediately after a folk group, though not necessarily on the same stage.", "question": "If a rock group performs at 10, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["A folk group performs at 6.", "A folk group performs at 8.", "A folk group performs at 12.", "A rock group performs at 8.", "A rock group performs at 12."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of each friend and the year in which she or he graduated?", "references": ["Ramon: 1991; Sue: 1991; Taylor: 1993", "Ramon: 1992; Sue: 1992; Taylor: 1993", "Ramon: 1992; Sue: 1993; Taylor: 1994", "Ramon: 1993; Sue: 1993; Taylor: 1992", "Ramon: 1993; Sue: 1993; Taylor: 1995"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "Which one of the following could have taken place in 1995?", "references": ["Ramon graduated.", "Ramon bought his first car.", "Sue graduated.", "Sue bought her first car.", "Taylor graduated."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Two of the friends each bought his or her first car in 1991.", "Two of the friends each bought his or her first car in 1992.", "Two of the friends each bought his or her first car in 1993.", "Two of the friends each bought his or her first car in 1994.", "Two of the friends each bought his or her first car in 1995."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["None of the three friends graduated in 1991.", "None of the three friends graduated in 1992.", "None of the three friends bought his or her first car in 1993.", "None of the three friends graduated in 1994.", "None of the three friends bought his or her first car in 1995."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "If Taylor graduated in the same year that Ramon bought his first car, then each of the following could be true EXCEPT:", "references": ["Sue bought her first car in 1991.", "Ramon graduated in 1992.", "Taylor graduated in 1993.", "Taylor bought his first car in 1994.", "Ramon bought his first car in 1995."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Within a five-year period from 1991 to 1995, each of three friends\u2014Ramon, Sue, and Taylor\u2014graduated. In that period, each bought his or her first car. The graduations and car purchases must be consistent with the following: Ramon graduated in some year before the year in which Taylor graduated. Taylor graduated in some year before the year in which he bought his first car. Sue bought her first car in some year before the year in which she graduated. Ramon and Sue graduated in the same year as each other. At least one of the friends graduated in 1993.", "question": "If Sue graduated in 1993, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Sue bought her first car in 1991.", "Ramon bought his first car in 1992.", "Ramon bought his first car in 1993.", "Taylor bought his first car in 1994.", "Taylor bought his first car in 1995."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A child eating alphabet soup notices that the only letters left in her bowl are one each of these six letters: T, U, W, X, Y, and Z. She plays a game with the remaining letters, eating them in the next three spoonfuls in accord with certain rules. Each of the six letters must be in exactly one of the next three spoonfuls, and each of the spoonfuls must have at least one and at most three of the letters. In addition, she obeys the following restrictions: The U is in a later spoonful than the T. The U is not in a later spoonful than the X. The Y is in a later spoonful than the W. The U is in the same spoonful as either the Y or the Z, but not both.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the spoonfuls and the letters in each of them?", "references": ["first: Y second: T, W third: U, X, Z", "first: T, W second: U, X, Y third: Z", "first: T second: U, Z third: W, X, Y", "first: T, U, Z second: W third: X, Y", "first: W second: T, X, Z third: U, Y"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A child eating alphabet soup notices that the only letters left in her bowl are one each of these six letters: T, U, W, X, Y, and Z. She plays a game with the remaining letters, eating them in the next three spoonfuls in accord with certain rules. Each of the six letters must be in exactly one of the next three spoonfuls, and each of the spoonfuls must have at least one and at most three of the letters. In addition, she obeys the following restrictions: The U is in a later spoonful than the T. The U is not in a later spoonful than the X. The Y is in a later spoonful than the W. The U is in the same spoonful as either the Y or the Z, but not both.", "question": "If the Y is the only letter in one of the spoonfuls, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The Y is in the first spoonful.", "The Z is in the first spoonful.", "The T is in the second spoonful.", "The X is in the second spoonful.", "The W is in the third spoonful."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A child eating alphabet soup notices that the only letters left in her bowl are one each of these six letters: T, U, W, X, Y, and Z. She plays a game with the remaining letters, eating them in the next three spoonfuls in accord with certain rules. Each of the six letters must be in exactly one of the next three spoonfuls, and each of the spoonfuls must have at least one and at most three of the letters. In addition, she obeys the following restrictions: The U is in a later spoonful than the T. The U is not in a later spoonful than the X. The Y is in a later spoonful than the W. The U is in the same spoonful as either the Y or the Z, but not both.", "question": "If the Z is in the first spoonful, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The T is in the second spoonful.", "The U is in the third spoonful.", "The W is in the first spoonful.", "The W is in the second spoonful.", "The X is in the third spoonful."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A child eating alphabet soup notices that the only letters left in her bowl are one each of these six letters: T, U, W, X, Y, and Z. She plays a game with the remaining letters, eating them in the next three spoonfuls in accord with certain rules. Each of the six letters must be in exactly one of the next three spoonfuls, and each of the spoonfuls must have at least one and at most three of the letters. In addition, she obeys the following restrictions: The U is in a later spoonful than the T. The U is not in a later spoonful than the X. The Y is in a later spoonful than the W. The U is in the same spoonful as either the Y or the Z, but not both.", "question": "Which one of the following is a complete list of letters, any one of which could be the only letter in the first spoonful?", "references": ["T", "T, W", "T, X", "T, W, Z", "T, X, W, Z"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A child eating alphabet soup notices that the only letters left in her bowl are one each of these six letters: T, U, W, X, Y, and Z. She plays a game with the remaining letters, eating them in the next three spoonfuls in accord with certain rules. Each of the six letters must be in exactly one of the next three spoonfuls, and each of the spoonfuls must have at least one and at most three of the letters. In addition, she obeys the following restrictions: The U is in a later spoonful than the T. The U is not in a later spoonful than the X. The Y is in a later spoonful than the W. The U is in the same spoonful as either the Y or the Z, but not both.", "question": "If the T is in the second spoonful, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Exactly two letters are in the first spoonful.", "Exactly three letters are in the first spoonful.", "Exactly three letters are in the second spoonful.", "Exactly one letter is in the third spoonful.", "Exactly two letters are in the third spoonful."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A clown will select a costume consisting of two pieces and no others: a jacket and overalls. One piece of the costume will be entirely one color, and the other piece will be plaid. Selection is subject to the following restrictions: If the jacket is plaid, then there must be exactly three colors in it. If the overalls are plaid, then there must be exactly two colors in them. The jacket and overalls must have exactly one color in common. Green, red, and violet are the only colors that can be in the jacket. Red, violet, and yellow are the only colors that can be in the overalls.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate list of the colors in the costume? Jacket Overalls", "references": ["red red", "red violet, yellow", "violet green, violet", "violet red, violet", "violet red, violet, yellow"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A clown will select a costume consisting of two pieces and no others: a jacket and overalls. One piece of the costume will be entirely one color, and the other piece will be plaid. Selection is subject to the following restrictions: If the jacket is plaid, then there must be exactly three colors in it. If the overalls are plaid, then there must be exactly two colors in them. The jacket and overalls must have exactly one color in common. Green, red, and violet are the only colors that can be in the jacket. Red, violet, and yellow are the only colors that can be in the overalls.", "question": "If there are exactly two colors in the costume, then which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["At least part of the jacket is green.", "At least part of the jacket is red.", "The overalls are red and violet.", "The overalls are red and yellow.", "The overalls are violet and yellow."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A clown will select a costume consisting of two pieces and no others: a jacket and overalls. One piece of the costume will be entirely one color, and the other piece will be plaid. Selection is subject to the following restrictions: If the jacket is plaid, then there must be exactly three colors in it. If the overalls are plaid, then there must be exactly two colors in them. The jacket and overalls must have exactly one color in common. Green, red, and violet are the only colors that can be in the jacket. Red, violet, and yellow are the only colors that can be in the overalls.", "question": "If at least part of the jacket is green, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The overalls are plaid.", "No part of the jacket is red.", "No part of the jacket is violet.", "At least part of the overalls are yellow.", "At least part of the overalls are violet."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A clown will select a costume consisting of two pieces and no others: a jacket and overalls. One piece of the costume will be entirely one color, and the other piece will be plaid. Selection is subject to the following restrictions: If the jacket is plaid, then there must be exactly three colors in it. If the overalls are plaid, then there must be exactly two colors in them. The jacket and overalls must have exactly one color in common. Green, red, and violet are the only colors that can be in the jacket. Red, violet, and yellow are the only colors that can be in the overalls.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Both green and red are colors used in the costume.", "Both green and violet are colors used in the costume.", "Both green and yellow are colors used in the costume.", "Both red and violet are colors used in the costume.", "Both violet and yellow are colors used in the costume."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A clown will select a costume consisting of two pieces and no others: a jacket and overalls. One piece of the costume will be entirely one color, and the other piece will be plaid. Selection is subject to the following restrictions: If the jacket is plaid, then there must be exactly three colors in it. If the overalls are plaid, then there must be exactly two colors in them. The jacket and overalls must have exactly one color in common. Green, red, and violet are the only colors that can be in the jacket. Red, violet, and yellow are the only colors that can be in the overalls.", "question": "If there are exactly three colors in the costume, the overalls must be", "references": ["entirely red or else red and violet plaid", "entirely yellow or else violet and yellow plaid", "entirely violet or else red and violet plaid", "entirely red or else entirely yellow", "entirely red or else entirely violet"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Three short seminars\u2014Goals, Objections, and Persuasion\u2014and three long seminars\u2014Humor, Negotiating, and Telemarketing\u2014will be scheduled for a three-day sales training conference. On each day, two of the seminars will be given consecutively. Each seminar will be given exactly once. The schedule must conform to the following conditions: Exactly one short seminar and exactly one long seminar will be given each day. Telemarketing will not be given until both Goals and Objections have been given. Negotiating will not be given until Persuasion has been given.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate schedule for the sales training conference?", "references": ["first day: Persuasion followed by Negotiating second day: Objections followed by Telemarketing third day: Goals followed by Humor", "first day: Objections followed by Humor second day: Goals followed by Telemarketing third day: Persuasion followed by Negotiating", "first day: Objections followed by Negotiating second day: Persuasion followed by Humor third day: Goals followed by Telemarketing", "first day: Objections followed by Goals second day: Telemarketing followed by Persuasion third day: Negotiating followed by Humor", "first day: Goals followed by Humor second day: Persuasion followed by Telemarketing third day: Objections followed by Negotiating"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Three short seminars\u2014Goals, Objections, and Persuasion\u2014and three long seminars\u2014Humor, Negotiating, and Telemarketing\u2014will be scheduled for a three-day sales training conference. On each day, two of the seminars will be given consecutively. Each seminar will be given exactly once. The schedule must conform to the following conditions: Exactly one short seminar and exactly one long seminar will be given each day. Telemarketing will not be given until both Goals and Objections have been given. Negotiating will not be given until Persuasion has been given.", "question": "If Goals is given on the first day of the sales training conference, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Negotiating is given on the first day.", "Objections is given on the first day.", "Persuasion is given on the first day.", "Humor is given on the second day.", "Telemarketing is given on the second day."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Three short seminars\u2014Goals, Objections, and Persuasion\u2014and three long seminars\u2014Humor, Negotiating, and Telemarketing\u2014will be scheduled for a three-day sales training conference. On each day, two of the seminars will be given consecutively. Each seminar will be given exactly once. The schedule must conform to the following conditions: Exactly one short seminar and exactly one long seminar will be given each day. Telemarketing will not be given until both Goals and Objections have been given. Negotiating will not be given until Persuasion has been given.", "question": "If Negotiating is given at some time before Objections, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Negotiating is given at some time before Goals.", "Persuasion is given at some time before Goals.", "Persuasion is given at some time before Objections.", "Humor is given at some time before Objections.", "Negotiating is given at some time before Humor."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Three short seminars\u2014Goals, Objections, and Persuasion\u2014and three long seminars\u2014Humor, Negotiating, and Telemarketing\u2014will be scheduled for a three-day sales training conference. On each day, two of the seminars will be given consecutively. Each seminar will be given exactly once. The schedule must conform to the following conditions: Exactly one short seminar and exactly one long seminar will be given each day. Telemarketing will not be given until both Goals and Objections have been given. Negotiating will not be given until Persuasion has been given.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be the second seminar given on the second day of the sales training conference?", "references": ["Humor", "Persuasion", "Objections", "Negotiating", "Goals"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Three short seminars\u2014Goals, Objections, and Persuasion\u2014and three long seminars\u2014Humor, Negotiating, and Telemarketing\u2014will be scheduled for a three-day sales training conference. On each day, two of the seminars will be given consecutively. Each seminar will be given exactly once. The schedule must conform to the following conditions: Exactly one short seminar and exactly one long seminar will be given each day. Telemarketing will not be given until both Goals and Objections have been given. Negotiating will not be given until Persuasion has been given.", "question": "If Humor is given on the second day of the sales training conference, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Telemarketing is given on the first day.", "Negotiating is given on the second day.", "Telemarketing is given on the second day.", "Objections is given on the third day.", "Persuasion is given on the third day."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the members of each of the three highest-placing teams?", "references": ["first place: Mei and O'Rourke second place: Pavlovich and Sethna third place: Navarro and Tsudama", "first place: Mei and Pavlovich second place: Sethna and Tsudama third place: Navarro and O'Rourke", "first place: Navarro and Sethna second place: Pavlovich and Tsudama third place: Mei and O'Rourke", "first place: O'Rourke and Pavlovich second place: Navarro and Tsudama third place: Mei and Sethna", "first place: Pavlovich and Sethna second place: O'Rourke and Tsudama third place: Mei and Navarro"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "If Pavlovich is on the team from Hilltop High, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["O'Rourke is on the first-place team.", "Pavlovich is on the first-place team.", "Mei is on the second-place team.", "Navarro is on the second-place team.", "Sethna is on the second-place team."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "If O'Rourke is on the second-place team, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Mei is on the team from Gillom High.", "Navarro is on the team from Fairview High.", "O'Rourke is on the team from Gillom High.", "Pavlovich is on the team from Hilltop High.", "Tsudama is on the team from Gillom High."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "If Pavlovich and Tsudama are teammates, then for how many of the individuals can it be exactly determined where his or her team places?", "references": ["two", "three", "four", "five", "six"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "If Mei is on a team that places higher than the Hilltop team, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The Fairview team places first.", "The Gillom team places second.", "Navarro is on the second-place team.", "O'Rourke is on the first-place team.", "Pavlovich is on the first-place team."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "The three highest-placing teams in a high school debate tournament are the teams from Fairview, Gillom, and Hilltop high schools. Each team has exactly two members. The individuals on these three teams are Mei, Navarro, O'Rourke, Pavlovich, Sethna, and Tsudama. The following is the case: Sethna is on the team from Gillom High. Tsudama is on the second-place team. Mei and Pavlovich are not on the same team. Pavlovich's team places higher than Navarro's team. The team from Gillom High places higher than the team from Hilltop High.", "question": "Sethna's teammate could be any one of the following EXCEPT:", "references": ["Mei", "Navarro", "O'Rourke", "Pavlovich", "Tsudama"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of ratings to the CDs that received those ratings?", "references": ["one star: In Flight, Reunion; two stars: Nice; three stars: Headstrong; four stars: Quasi, Sounds Good", "one star: In Flight, Reunion; two stars: Quasi, Sounds Good; three stars: Nice; four stars: Headstrong", "one star: Nice; two stars: Headstrong; three stars: In Flight, Sounds Good; four stars: Quasi, Reunion", "one star: Nice, Sounds Good; two stars: In Flight, Reunion; three stars: Quasi; four stars: Headstrong", "one star: Sounds Good; two stars: Reunion; three stars: Nice, Quasi; four stars: Headstrong, In Flight"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "If Headstrong is the only CD that received a rating of two stars, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["In Flight received a rating of three stars.", "Nice received a rating of three stars.", "Quasi received a rating of three stars.", "Reunion received a rating of one star.", "Sounds Good received a rating of one star."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "If Reunion received the same rating as Sounds Good, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Headstrong received a rating of two stars.", "In Flight received a rating of three stars.", "Nice received a rating of two stars.", "Quasi received a rating of four stars.", "Sounds Good received a rating of one star."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "If Nice and Reunion each received a rating of one star, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Headstrong received a rating of three stars.", "Headstrong received a rating of four stars.", "In Flight received a rating of three stars.", "Sounds Good received a rating of two stars.", "Sounds Good received a rating of three stars."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true?", "references": ["Quasi is the only CD that received a rating of three stars.", "Quasi is the only CD that received a rating of four stars.", "Reunion is the only CD that received a rating of one star.", "Reunion is the only CD that received a rating of two stars.", "Reunion is the only CD that received a rating of three stars."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "If Reunion is the only CD that received a rating of one star, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Headstrong received a rating of four stars.", "In Flight received a rating of two stars.", "Nice received a rating of three stars.", "Quasi received a rating of three stars.", "Sounds Good received a rating of two stars."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A critic has prepared a review of exactly six music CDs\u2014Headstrong, In Flight, Nice, Quasi, Reunion, and Sounds Good. Each CD received a rating of either one, two, three, or four stars, with each CD receiving exactly one rating. Although the ratings were meant to be kept secret until the review was published, the following facts have been leaked to the public: For each of the ratings, at least one but no more than two of the CDs received that rating. Headstrong received exactly one more star than Nice did. Either Headstrong or Reunion received the same number of stars as In Flight did. At most one CD received more stars than Quasi did.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT have received a rating of four stars?", "references": ["Headstrong", "In Flight", "Quasi", "Reunion", "Sounds Good"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the composition of each team and the argument each student prepares?", "references": ["team 1: Little, opening; Gambini, final team 2: Veracruz, opening; Mitchum, final team 3: Saito, opening; Richardson, final", "team 1: Mitchum, opening; Gambini, final team 2: Veracruz, opening; Little, final team 3: Richardson, opening; Saito, final", "team 1: Richardson, opening; Gambini, final team 2: Mitchum, opening; Saito, final team 3: Little, opening; Veracruz, final", "team 1: Gambini, opening; Mitchum, final team 2: Little, opening; Richardson, final team 3: Veracruz, opening; Saito, final", "team 1: Gambini, opening; Mitchum, final team 2: Richardson, opening; Saito, final team 3: Little, opening; Veracruz, final"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "If Gambini is on the same team as Mitchum, and if Gambini prepares the final argument for that team, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Little is on the same team as Veracruz, who prepares the opening argument for the team.", "Richardson is on the same team as Saito, who prepares the opening argument for the team.", "Richardson is on the same team as Saito, who prepares the final argument for the team.", "Saito is on the same team as Veracruz, who prepares the opening argument for the team.", "Saito is on the same team as Veracruz, who prepares the final argument for the team."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Gambini, who prepares a final argument, is on the same team as Richardson.", "Gambini, who prepares a final argument, is on the same team as Veracruz.", "Gambini, who prepares an opening argument, is on the same team as Little.", "Little, who prepares an opening argument, is on the same team as Mitchum.", "Mitchum, who prepares an opening argument, is on the same team as Saito."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "If Richardson is on the same team as Veracruz, then for exactly how many of the students can it be determined which of the arguments he or she prepares?", "references": ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "If Little is on the same team as Richardson, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Saito is on the same team as Veracruz.", "Gambini is on the same team as Mitchum.", "Mitchum prepares a final argument.", "Veracruz prepares a final argument.", "Gambini prepares an opening argument."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "There are exactly six law students\u2014Gambini, Little, Mitchum, Richardson, Saito, and Veracruz\u2014in a trial advocacy class. The class is divided into three trial teams\u2014team 1, team 2, and team 3\u2014of exactly two students each. Each student is on exactly one of the teams. Each student prepares exactly one of either the opening argument or the final argument for his or her team. The teams must be formed according to the following specifications: Mitchum is on the same team as either Gambini or Veracruz. Little prepares an opening argument. Either Gambini or Richardson, but not both, prepares a final argument.", "question": "If Saito prepares an opening argument, then which one of the following pairs of students could be on the same team as each other?", "references": ["Gambini and Little", "Gambini and Saito", "Little and Veracruz", "Mitchum and Veracruz", "Richardson and Veracruz"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Four people\u2014Grace, Heather, Josh, and Maria\u2014will help each other move exactly three pieces of furniture\u2014a recliner, a sofa, and a table. Each piece of furniture will be moved by exactly two of the people, and each person will help move at least one of the pieces of furniture, subject to the following constraints: Grace helps move the sofa if, but only if, Heather helps move the recliner. If Josh helps move the table, then Maria helps move the recliner. No piece of furniture is moved by Grace and Josh together.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of each piece of furniture to the two people who help each other move it?", "references": ["recliner: Grace and Maria; sofa: Heather and Josh; table: Grace and Heather", "recliner: Grace and Maria; sofa: Heather and Maria; table: Grace and Josh", "recliner: Heather and Josh; sofa: Grace and Heather; table: Josh and Maria", "recliner: Heather and Josh; sofa: Heather and Maria; table: Grace and Maria", "recliner: Josh and Maria; sofa: Grace and Heather; table: Grace and Maria"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Four people\u2014Grace, Heather, Josh, and Maria\u2014will help each other move exactly three pieces of furniture\u2014a recliner, a sofa, and a table. Each piece of furniture will be moved by exactly two of the people, and each person will help move at least one of the pieces of furniture, subject to the following constraints: Grace helps move the sofa if, but only if, Heather helps move the recliner. If Josh helps move the table, then Maria helps move the recliner. No piece of furniture is moved by Grace and Josh together.", "question": "If Josh and Maria help each other move the recliner, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Heather helps move the sofa.", "Josh helps move the sofa.", "Maria helps move the sofa.", "Grace helps move the table.", "Heather helps move the table."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Four people\u2014Grace, Heather, Josh, and Maria\u2014will help each other move exactly three pieces of furniture\u2014a recliner, a sofa, and a table. Each piece of furniture will be moved by exactly two of the people, and each person will help move at least one of the pieces of furniture, subject to the following constraints: Grace helps move the sofa if, but only if, Heather helps move the recliner. If Josh helps move the table, then Maria helps move the recliner. No piece of furniture is moved by Grace and Josh together.", "question": "If Heather helps move each of the pieces of furniture, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Grace helps move the recliner.", "Maria helps move the recliner.", "Josh helps move the sofa.", "Maria helps move the sofa.", "Grace helps move the table."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Four people\u2014Grace, Heather, Josh, and Maria\u2014will help each other move exactly three pieces of furniture\u2014a recliner, a sofa, and a table. Each piece of furniture will be moved by exactly two of the people, and each person will help move at least one of the pieces of furniture, subject to the following constraints: Grace helps move the sofa if, but only if, Heather helps move the recliner. If Josh helps move the table, then Maria helps move the recliner. No piece of furniture is moved by Grace and Josh together.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a pair of people who help each other move both the recliner and the table?", "references": ["Grace and Josh", "Grace and Maria", "Heather and Josh", "Heather and Maria", "Josh and Maria"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Four people\u2014Grace, Heather, Josh, and Maria\u2014will help each other move exactly three pieces of furniture\u2014a recliner, a sofa, and a table. Each piece of furniture will be moved by exactly two of the people, and each person will help move at least one of the pieces of furniture, subject to the following constraints: Grace helps move the sofa if, but only if, Heather helps move the recliner. If Josh helps move the table, then Maria helps move the recliner. No piece of furniture is moved by Grace and Josh together.", "question": "If Josh and Maria help each other move the sofa, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Heather and Josh help each other move the recliner.", "Heather and Maria help each other move the recliner.", "Grace and Josh help each other move the table.", "Grace and Maria help each other move the table.", "Heather and Maria help each other move the table."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A town has exactly two public parks\u2014Graystone Park and Landing Park\u2014which are to be planted with North American trees. There are exactly four varieties of trees available\u2014maples, oaks, sycamores, and tamaracks. The planting of the trees must be in accord with the following: Each of the parks is planted with exactly three of the varieties. At least one of the parks is planted with both maples and sycamores. Any park that is planted with oaks will also be planted with tamaracks. Graystone Park is planted with maples.", "question": "Which one of the following could be a complete and accurate list of the varieties of trees planted in each of the parks?", "references": ["Graystone Park: maples, oaks, sycamores Landing Park: maples, oaks, sycamores", "Graystone Park: maples, oaks, tamaracks Landing Park: maples, oaks, tamaracks", "Graystone Park: maples, sycamores, tamaracks Landing Park: maples, oaks, sycamores", "Graystone Park: maples, sycamores, tamaracks Landing Park: maples, oaks, tamaracks", "Graystone Park: oaks, sycamores, tamaracks Landing Park: maples, sycamores, tamaracks"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A town has exactly two public parks\u2014Graystone Park and Landing Park\u2014which are to be planted with North American trees. There are exactly four varieties of trees available\u2014maples, oaks, sycamores, and tamaracks. The planting of the trees must be in accord with the following: Each of the parks is planted with exactly three of the varieties. At least one of the parks is planted with both maples and sycamores. Any park that is planted with oaks will also be planted with tamaracks. Graystone Park is planted with maples.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Graystone Park is planted with sycamores.", "Landing Park is planted with maples.", "Landing Park is planted with tamaracks.", "The number of the parks planted with maples is equal to the number of the parks planted with sycamores.", "The number of the parks planted with maples is greater than the number of the parks planted with sycamores."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A town has exactly two public parks\u2014Graystone Park and Landing Park\u2014which are to be planted with North American trees. There are exactly four varieties of trees available\u2014maples, oaks, sycamores, and tamaracks. The planting of the trees must be in accord with the following: Each of the parks is planted with exactly three of the varieties. At least one of the parks is planted with both maples and sycamores. Any park that is planted with oaks will also be planted with tamaracks. Graystone Park is planted with maples.", "question": "If both parks are planted with sycamores, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The number of the parks planted with maples is equal to the number of the parks planted with oaks.", "The number of the parks planted with maples is greater than the number of the parks planted with sycamores.", "The number of the parks planted with oaks is equal to the number of the parks planted with sycamores.", "Graystone Park is planted with both maples and oaks.", "Landing Park is planted with both maples and oaks."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A town has exactly two public parks\u2014Graystone Park and Landing Park\u2014which are to be planted with North American trees. There are exactly four varieties of trees available\u2014maples, oaks, sycamores, and tamaracks. The planting of the trees must be in accord with the following: Each of the parks is planted with exactly three of the varieties. At least one of the parks is planted with both maples and sycamores. Any park that is planted with oaks will also be planted with tamaracks. Graystone Park is planted with maples.", "question": "Which one of the following must be false?", "references": ["Both parks are planted with oaks.", "Both parks are planted with sycamores.", "Both parks are planted with tamaracks.", "Exactly one of the parks is planted with maples.", "Exactly one of the parks is planted with sycamores."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A town has exactly two public parks\u2014Graystone Park and Landing Park\u2014which are to be planted with North American trees. There are exactly four varieties of trees available\u2014maples, oaks, sycamores, and tamaracks. The planting of the trees must be in accord with the following: Each of the parks is planted with exactly three of the varieties. At least one of the parks is planted with both maples and sycamores. Any park that is planted with oaks will also be planted with tamaracks. Graystone Park is planted with maples.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The number of the parks planted with oaks is equal to the number of the parks planted with tamaracks.", "The number of the parks planted with oaks is greater than the number of the parks planted with sycamores.", "Exactly one of the parks is planted with tamaracks.", "Neither park is planted with tamaracks.", "Both parks contain exactly the same three varieties of trees as each other."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the executives included in each of the site visits, with the sites listed in the order in which they are visited?", "references": ["Farmington: Quinn Homestead: Rodriguez, Sasada Morningside: Taylor, Vandercar", "Farmington: Quinn Homestead: Rodriguez, Vandercar Morningside: Sasada, Taylor", "Farmington: Rodriguez Morningside: Quinn, Taylor Homestead: Sasada, Vandercar", "Homestead: Sasada Farmington: Quinn Morningside: Rodriguez, Taylor, Vandercar", "Morningside: Quinn Farmington: Rodriguez, Sasada Homestead: Taylor, Vandercar"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "If the second of the three site visits includes both Rodriguez and Taylor, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The Farmington visit includes Quinn.", "The Homestead visit includes Vandercar.", "The Morningside visit includes Sasada.", "The second of the three site visits includes Sasada.", "The second of the three site visits includes exactly three of the executives."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "If one of the site visits includes both Quinn and Sasada, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["The Farmington visit is the first of the three site visits.", "The Homestead visit is the second of the three site visits.", "One of the site visits includes only Vandercar.", "The second of the three site visits includes Sasada.", "The second of the three site visits includes exactly two of the executives."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "The executives who visit Homestead CANNOT be", "references": ["Quinn and Vandercar only", "Rodriguez and Taylor only", "Sasada and Taylor only", "Quinn, Sasada, and Vandercar", "Rodriguez, Sasada, and Taylor"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "If the Morningside visit includes both Quinn and Vandercar, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["One of the site visits includes both Rodriguez and Sasada.", "The second of the three site visits includes exactly three of the executives.", "The last of the three site visits includes exactly three of the executives.", "The Homestead visit takes place earlier than the Morningside visit.", "The Morningside visit takes place earlier than the Farmington visit."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The Farmington visit takes place earlier than the Morningside visit.", "The site visit that includes Vandercar takes place earlier than the site visit that includes Rodriguez.", "One of the first two site visits includes Sasada.", "The second of the three site visits includes at least two of the executives.", "At least one of the first two site visits includes only one of the executives."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Five executives\u2014Quinn, Rodriguez, Sasada, Taylor, and Vandercar\u2014are being scheduled to make site visits to three of their company's manufacturing plants\u2014Farmington, Homestead, and Morningside. Each site will be visited by at least one of the executives and each executive will visit just one site. Each of the three site visits will take place on a different day. The schedule of site visits must conform to the following requirements: The Farmington visit must take place before the Homestead visit. The Farmington visit will include only one of the executives. The site visit that includes Quinn must take place before any site visit that includes either Rodriguez or Taylor. The site visit that includes Sasada cannot take place after any site visit that includes Vandercar.", "question": "If the Farmington visit includes Sasada, which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["One of the site visits includes exactly three of the executives.", "The last of the three site visits includes Rodriguez.", "The Homestead visit includes Quinn.", "The Morningside visit includes Taylor.", "The site visit that includes Vandercar also includes Quinn."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of the actors to the days on which they audition?", "references": ["Gombrich: Thursday, Friday Otto: Wednesday, Saturday Raines: Friday, Saturday", "Gombrich: Thursday, Saturday Otto: Wednesday, Friday Raines: Friday, Saturday", "Gombrich: Friday, Saturday Otto: Thursday, Saturday Raines: Wednesday, Friday", "Gombrich: Wednesday, Thursday Otto: Wednesday, Saturday Raines: Thursday, Saturday", "Gombrich: Wednesday, Friday Otto: Wednesday, Thursday Raines: Thursday, Saturday"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "If Otto auditions on both Thursday and Saturday, then Gombrich could audition on both", "references": ["Wednesday and Thursday", "Wednesday and Friday", "Thursday and Friday", "Thursday and Saturday", "Friday and Saturday"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true of the week's auditions?", "references": ["Gombrich's last audition is on Thursday.", "Gombrich's last audition is on Friday.", "Otto's last audition is on Saturday.", "Raines's last audition is on Friday.", "Raines's last audition is on Thursday."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "Which one of the following pairs of days CANNOT be the two days on which Otto auditions?", "references": ["Wednesday and Thursday", "Wednesday and Friday", "Wednesday and Saturday", "Thursday and Friday", "Thursday and Saturday"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "Which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["All three actors audition on Wednesday.", "All three actors audition on Friday.", "All three actors audition on Saturday.", "Otto auditions on Friday and on Saturday.", "Raines auditions on Wednesday and on Friday."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Each of exactly three actors\u2014Gombrich, Otto, and Raines\u2014auditions for parts on exactly two of the following days of a particular week: Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, and Saturday. On each of these days at least one of the actors auditions for parts. The order of that week's auditions must meet the following conditions: The first day on which Otto auditions is some day before the first day on which Raines auditions. There is at least one day on which both Gombrich and Raines audition. At least one of the actors auditions on both Thursday and Saturday.", "question": "If Gombrich auditions on both Wednesday and Saturday, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Otto auditions on both Wednesday and Thursday.", "Otto auditions on both Wednesday and Friday.", "Otto auditions on both Wednesday and Saturday.", "Raines auditions on both Wednesday and Saturday.", "Raines auditions on both Thursday and Friday."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the toys included in the display?", "references": ["the lambeosaur, the plateosaur, the stegosaur, the ultrasaur, the velociraptor", "the lambeosaur, the plateosaur, the stegosaur, the tyrannosaur, the ultrasaur", "the iguanadon, the lambeosaur, the plateosaur, the stegosaur, the ultrasaur", "the iguanadon, the lambeosaur, the plateosaur, the tyrannosaur, the velociraptor", "the iguanadon, the lambeosaur, the stegosaur, the ultrasaur, the velociraptor"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "If the tyrannosaur is not included in the display, then the display must contain each of the following EXCEPT:", "references": ["a green iguanadon", "a mauve velociraptor", "a mauve lambeosaur", "a mauve ultrasaur", "a yellow plateosaur"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "Which one of the following is a pair of toys that could be included in the display together?", "references": ["a green lambeosaur and a mauve velociraptor", "a green lambeosaur and a yellow tyrannosaur", "a green lambeosaur and a yellow ultrasaur", "a yellow tyrannosaur and a green ultrasaur", "a yellow tyrannosaur and a red velociraptor"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "If the display includes a yellow tyrannosaur, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["The iguanadon is included in the display.", "The plateosaur is not included in the display.", "The display includes two yellow toy dinosaurs.", "The display contains a green lambeosaur.", "The display contains a mauve velociraptor."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "If both the iguanadon and the ultrasaur are included in the display, then the display must contain which one of the following?", "references": ["a mauve tyrannosaur", "a mauve ultrasaur", "a yellow lambeosaur", "a yellow plateosaur", "a yellow ultrasaur"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Each of seven toy dinosaurs\u2014an iguanadon, a lambeosaur, a plateosaur, a stegosaur, a tyrannosaur, an ultrasaur, and a velociraptor\u2014is completely colored either green, mauve, red, or yellow. A display is to consist entirely of exactly five of these toys. The display must meet the following specifications: Exactly two mauve toys are included. The stegosaur is red and is included. The iguanadon is included only if it is green. The plateosaur is included only if it is yellow. The velociraptor is included only if the ultrasaur is not. If both the lambeosaur and the ultrasaur are included, at least one of them is not mauve.", "question": "If the display includes two green toys, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["There is exactly one yellow toy included in the display.", "The tyrannosaur is included in the display and it is green.", "Neither the lambeosaur nor the velociraptor is included in the display.", "Neither the tyrannosaur nor the velociraptor is included in the display.", "Neither the ultrasaur nor the velociraptor is included in the display."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "Which one of the following is a possible allocation of grants in a particular calendar year?", "references": ["first quarter: theater arts second quarter: wildlife preservation third quarter: medical services, youth services fourth quarter: theater arts", "first quarter: wildlife preservation second quarter: medical services third quarter: theater arts fourth quarter: medical services, youth services", "first quarter: youth services second quarter: wildlife preservation, medical services third quarter: theater arts fourth quarter: medical services, youth services", "first quarter: medical services, theater arts second quarter: theater arts, wildlife preservation third quarter: youth services fourth quarter: medical services", "first quarter: medical services, theater arts second quarter: wildlife preservation, youth services third quarter: theater arts fourth quarter: medical services, youth services"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true in a particular calendar year?", "references": ["In each of the two quarters in which a medical services grant is awarded, no other grant is awarded.", "Exactly two theater arts grants are awarded, one in the second quarter and one in the fourth quarter.", "Exactly two youth services grants are awarded, one in the first quarter and one in the third quarter.", "Two wildlife preservation grants and two youth services grants are awarded.", "Three grants are awarded in the fourth quarter."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "If a wildlife preservation grant and a youth services grant are awarded in the same quarter of a particular calendar year, then any of the following could be true that year EXCEPT:", "references": ["A medical services grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "A theater arts grant is awarded in the first quarter.", "A theater arts grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the fourth quarter.", "A youth services grant is awarded in the third quarter."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "If exactly two grants are awarded in just one of the four quarters of a particular calendar year, then which one of the following could be true that year?", "references": ["Two youth services grants are awarded.", "Neither a medical services grant nor a youth services grant is awarded in the first quarter.", "A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the fourth quarter.", "Both a youth services grant and a theater arts grant are awarded in the first quarter.", "A youth services grant is awarded in the first quarter and a theater arts grant is awarded in the second quarter."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be true in a particular calendar year?", "references": ["Three grants are awarded in a quarter, none of which is a medical services grant.", "Exactly two grants are awarded in the first quarter and exactly two in the third quarter.", "Exactly two grants are awarded in the first quarter and exactly two in the fourth quarter.", "Theater arts grants are awarded in the first and fourth quarters, and no other grants are awarded in those two quarters.", "Wildlife preservation grants are awarded in the second and fourth quarters, and no other grants are awarded in those two quarters."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A charitable foundation awards grants in exactly four areas\u2014medical services, theater arts, wildlife preservation, and youth services\u2014each grant being in one of these areas. One or more grants are awarded in each of the four quarters of a calendar year. Additionally, over the course of a calendar year, the following must obtain: Grants are awarded in all four areas. No more than six grants are awarded. No grants in the same area are awarded in the same quarter or in consecutive quarters. Exactly two medical services grants are awarded. A wildlife preservation grant is awarded in the second quarter.", "question": "It is fully determined which grants are awarded for each quarter of a particular calendar year if which one of the following is true that year?", "references": ["Two theater arts grants are awarded.", "Two youth services grants are awarded.", "Three grants are awarded in the first quarter.", "Three grants are awarded in the second quarter.", "Three grants are awarded in the third quarter."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an accurate matching of monuments to the years in which they were begun?", "references": ["601: G; 602: L, S; 603: M; 604: H; 605: F", "601: G, M; 602: L; 603: H; 604: S; 605: F", "601: G, M; 602: S; 603: F; 604: L; 605: H", "601: G, S; 602: L; 603: F; 604: M; 605: H", "601: G, S; 602: L; 603: M; 604: H; 605: F"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "What is the latest year in which L could have been begun?", "references": ["601", "602", "603", "604", "605"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "The years in which each of the monuments were begun can be completely determined if which one of the following is discovered to be true?", "references": ["F was begun in 603.", "G was begun in 602.", "H was begun in 605.", "M was begun in 602.", "S was begun in 604."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "Which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["F was begun in a later year than M.", "F was begun in a later year than S.", "H was begun in a later year than F.", "H was begun in a later year than S.", "M was begun in a later year than G."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "L must be the monument that was begun in 602 if which one of the following is true?", "references": ["F was begun in 605.", "G was begun in 601.", "H was begun in 604.", "M was begun in 601.", "S was begun in 603."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "Historical records show that over the course of five consecutive years\u2014601, 602, 603, 604, and 605\u2014a certain emperor began construction of six monuments: F, G, H, L, M, and S. A historian is trying to determine the years in which the individual monuments were begun. The following facts have been established: L was begun in a later year than G, but in an earlier year than F. H was begun no earlier than 604. M was begun earlier than 604. Two of the monuments were begun in 601, and no other monument was begun in the same year as any of the other monuments.", "question": "If M was begun in a later year than L, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["F was begun in 603.", "G was begun in 602.", "H was begun in 605.", "L was begun in 603.", "S was begun in 604."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A law firm has seven departments\u2014family law, health law, injury law, labor law, probate, securities, and tax law. The firm is to occupy a building with three floors\u2014the bottom floor, the middle floor, and the top floor. Each floor can accommodate up to four departments, and no department is to be on more than one floor. Assignment of departments to floors is subject to the following constraints: Probate must be on the same floor as tax law. Health law must be on the floor immediately above injury law. Labor law must occupy an entire floor by itself.", "question": "Which one of the following could be the assignment of departments to floors?", "references": ["top floor: labor law middle floor: injury law, probate, tax law bottom floor: family law, health law, securities", "top floor: family law, health law, probate middle floor: injury law, securities, tax law bottom floor: labor law", "top floor: health law, probate, tax law middle floor: family law, injury law, securities bottom floor: labor law", "top floor: health law, probate, tax law middle floor: injury law, securities bottom floor: family law, labor law", "top floor: family law, health law, probate, tax law middle floor: labor law bottom floor: injury law, securities"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A law firm has seven departments\u2014family law, health law, injury law, labor law, probate, securities, and tax law. The firm is to occupy a building with three floors\u2014the bottom floor, the middle floor, and the top floor. Each floor can accommodate up to four departments, and no department is to be on more than one floor. Assignment of departments to floors is subject to the following constraints: Probate must be on the same floor as tax law. Health law must be on the floor immediately above injury law. Labor law must occupy an entire floor by itself.", "question": "If injury law and probate are both assigned to the middle floor, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Family law is assigned to the middle floor.", "Health law is assigned to the middle floor.", "Labor law is assigned to the top floor.", "Securities is assigned to the bottom floor.", "Tax law is assigned to the top floor."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A law firm has seven departments\u2014family law, health law, injury law, labor law, probate, securities, and tax law. The firm is to occupy a building with three floors\u2014the bottom floor, the middle floor, and the top floor. Each floor can accommodate up to four departments, and no department is to be on more than one floor. Assignment of departments to floors is subject to the following constraints: Probate must be on the same floor as tax law. Health law must be on the floor immediately above injury law. Labor law must occupy an entire floor by itself.", "question": "Which one of the following CANNOT be the assignment for any of the floors?", "references": ["family law, health law, probate, and tax law", "family law, injury law, probate, and tax law", "family law, probate, securities, and tax law", "health law, probate, securities, and tax law", "injury law, probate, securities, and tax law"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A law firm has seven departments\u2014family law, health law, injury law, labor law, probate, securities, and tax law. The firm is to occupy a building with three floors\u2014the bottom floor, the middle floor, and the top floor. Each floor can accommodate up to four departments, and no department is to be on more than one floor. Assignment of departments to floors is subject to the following constraints: Probate must be on the same floor as tax law. Health law must be on the floor immediately above injury law. Labor law must occupy an entire floor by itself.", "question": "If family law is assigned to the same floor as securities, which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Exactly one department is assigned to the middle floor.", "Exactly four departments are assigned to the middle floor.", "Exactly two departments are assigned to the bottom floor.", "Exactly three departments are assigned to the bottom floor.", "Exactly four departments are assigned to the bottom floor."], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A law firm has seven departments\u2014family law, health law, injury law, labor law, probate, securities, and tax law. The firm is to occupy a building with three floors\u2014the bottom floor, the middle floor, and the top floor. Each floor can accommodate up to four departments, and no department is to be on more than one floor. Assignment of departments to floors is subject to the following constraints: Probate must be on the same floor as tax law. Health law must be on the floor immediately above injury law. Labor law must occupy an entire floor by itself.", "question": "If probate is assigned to the middle floor along with exactly two other departments, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Family law is assigned to the floor immediately above health law.", "Family law is assigned to the floor immediately below labor law.", "Family law is assigned to the same floor as securities.", "Probate is assigned to the same floor as health law.", "Probate is assigned to the same floor as injury law."], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "Which one of the following is an acceptable schedule for the workshops, with each day's workshops listed in the order in which they are to be given?", "references": ["Wednesday: Jewelry, Kite-making Thursday: Quilting, Scrapbooking Friday: Needlepoint, Rug-making", "Wednesday: Jewelry, Quilting Thursday: Kite-making, Needlepoint Friday: Scrapbooking, Rug-making", "Wednesday: Quilting, Needlepoint Thursday: Scrapbooking, Rug-making Friday: Jewelry, Kite-making", "Wednesday: Quilting, Scrapbooking Thursday: Jewelry, Kite-making Friday: Rug-making, Needlepoint", "Wednesday: Scrapbooking, Rug-making Thursday: Quilting, Jewelry Friday: Kite-making, Needlepoint"], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "Which one of the following workshops CANNOT be given on Thursday morning?", "references": ["Jewelry", "Kite-making", "Needlepoint", "Quilting", "Scrapbooking"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "Which one of the following pairs of workshops CANNOT be the ones given on Wednesday morning and Wednesday afternoon, respectively?", "references": ["Jewelry, Kite-making", "Jewelry, Quilting", "Quilting, Scrapbooking", "Scrapbooking, Quilting", "Scrapbooking, Rug-making"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "If Kite-making is given on Friday morning, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Jewelry is given on Thursday morning.", "Needlepoint is given on Thursday afternoon.", "Quilting is given on Wednesday morning.", "Rug-making is given on Friday afternoon.", "Scrapbooking is given on Wednesday afternoon."], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "If Quilting is given in the morning, then which one of the following workshops CANNOT be given on Thursday?", "references": ["Jewelry", "Kite-making", "Needlepoint", "Rug-making", "Scrapbooking"], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A community center will host six arts-and-crafts workshops\u2014Jewelry, Kite-making, Needlepoint, Quilting, Rug-making, and Scrapbooking. The workshops will be given on three consecutive days: Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday. Each workshop will be given once, and exactly two workshops will be given per day, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The schedule for the workshops is subject to the following constraints: Jewelry must be given in the morning, on the same day as either Kite-making or Quilting. Rug-making must be given in the afternoon, on the same day as either Needlepoint or Scrapbooking. Quilting must be given on an earlier day than both Kite-making and Needlepoint.", "question": "How many of the workshops are there that could be the one given on Wednesday morning?", "references": ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five"], "gold_index": 2}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "Which one of the following could be an acceptable assignment of photographer's assistants to stories?", "references": ["Romania: Farber Spain: Hall Tuscany: Jackson", "Romania: Gombarick Spain: Hall Tuscany: Farber", "Romania: Gombarick Spain: Hall Tuscany: Lha", "Romania: Gombarick Spain: Lha Tuscany: Kanze", "Romania: Hall Spain: Kanze Tuscany: Jackson"], "gold_index": 0}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "If Farber is assigned to Romania, then which one of the following must be true?", "references": ["Gombarick is assigned to Spain.", "Hall is assigned to Spain.", "Kanze is assigned to Tuscany.", "Lha is assigned to Spain.", "Lha is assigned to Tuscany."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "If Farber and Hall are assigned to the same story as each other, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Farber is assigned to Tuscany.", "Gombarick is assigned to Romania.", "Hall is assigned to Romania.", "Kanze is assigned to Tuscany.", "Lha is assigned to Spain."], "gold_index": 1}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "If Farber is a writer's assistant, then which one of the following pairs could be the team of interns assigned to Romania?", "references": ["Farber and Gombarick", "Gombarick and Hall", "Hall and Kanze", "Kanze and Lha", "Lha and Hall"], "gold_index": 3}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "If Gombarick and Kanze are assigned to the same story as each other, then which one of the following could be true?", "references": ["Farber is assigned to Romania.", "Gombarick is assigned to Spain.", "Hall is assigned to Romania.", "Kanze is assigned to Tuscany.", "Lha is assigned to Spain."], "gold_index": 4}
{"passage": "A travel magazine has hired six interns\u2014Farber, Gombarick, Hall, Jackson, Kanze, and Lha\u2014to assist in covering three stories\u2014Romania, Spain, and Tuscany. Each intern will be trained either as a photographer's assistant or as a writer's assistant. Each story is assigned a team of two interns\u2014one photographer's assistant and one writer's assistant\u2014in accordance with the following conditions: Gombarick and Lha will be trained in the same field. Farber and Kanze will be trained in different fields. Hall will be trained as a photographer's assistant. Jackson is assigned to Tuscany. Kanze is not assigned to Spain.", "question": "Which one of the following interns CANNOT be assigned to Tuscany?", "references": ["Farber", "Gombarick", "Hall", "Kanze", "Lha"], "gold_index": 2}