id
stringlengths
7
11
context
stringlengths
24
527
is_mult_event
bool
2 classes
annotations
list
11022272_2
CONCLUSION: We have introduced a case of anaphylaxis by calcitonin that suggest an IgE mediated hypersensitivity reaction.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"by\"]], \"start\": [[53]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a case\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"anaphylaxis\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"calcitonin\"]], \"start\": [[56]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"calcitonin\"]], \"start\": [[56]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}}" } ] } ]
17188061_2
PURPOSE: To describe transient structured visual hallucinations in a patient with vascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD), following an intravitreal Avastin-injection.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"following\"]], \"start\": [[131]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"transient structured visual hallucinations\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with vascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD)\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"an intravitreal Avastin-injection\"]], \"start\": [[141]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"vascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD)\"]], \"start\": [[82]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Avastin\"]], \"start\": [[157]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"intravitreal\", \"injection\"]], \"start\": [[144, 165]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"transient\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"value\": \"Low\"}}" } ] } ]
17556909_1
Bortezomib-induced paralytic ileus is a potential gastrointestinal side effect of this first-in-class anticancer proteasome inhibitor.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[11]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Bortezomib\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Bortezomib\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"paralytic ileus\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
19904536_15
Fatal gemcitabine-induced pulmonary toxicity in metastatic gallbladder adenocarcinoma.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"pulmonary toxicity\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"gemcitabine\"]], \"start\": [[6]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"metastatic gallbladder adenocarcinoma\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"gemcitabine\"]], \"start\": [[6]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}}" } ] } ]
2611886_1
It is suggested that the fatal stroke may have resulted from arterial spasm caused by ergotamine overdosage and possibly complicated by thrombosis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"caused\"]], \"start\": [[76]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"stroke\", \"arterial spasm\"]], \"start\": [[31, 61]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"ergotamine overdosage\"]], \"start\": [[86]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"ergotamine\"]], \"start\": [[86]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"may\"]], \"start\": [[38]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": true}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"fatal\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"], \"value\": \"High\"}}" } ] } ]
15770343_2
During the anti-tuberculous therapy, visual loss can be related to ethambutol toxicity or the tuberculosis infection itself.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"related\"]], \"start\": [[56]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"visual loss\"]], \"start\": [[37]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"ethambutol\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"ethambutol\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"tuberculosis infection\"]], \"start\": [[94]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}}" } ] } ]
24429012_1
Elevated International Normalized Ratio in a patient concurrently using warfarin and vismodegib.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"using\"]], \"start\": [[66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"warfarin and vismodegib\"]], \"start\": [[72]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"warfarin\"], [\"vismodegib\"]], \"start\": [[72], [85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"and\"]], \"start\": [[81]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"warfarin\"], [\"vismodegib\"]], \"start\": [[72], [85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}}]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Elevated International Normalized Ratio\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}" } ] } ]
8013261_3
Occurrence of IDDM during interferon therapy for chronic viral hepatitis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"during\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"IDDM\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"interferon therapy\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"interferon\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"chronic viral hepatitis\"]], \"start\": [[49]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
3873709_2
Pseudomembranous colitis readily occurs in at least certain population groups receiving trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurs\"]], \"start\": [[33]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Pseudomembranous colitis\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"certain population groups\"]], \"start\": [[52]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole\"]], \"start\": [[88]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"trimethoprim\"], [\"sulfamethoxazole\"]], \"start\": [[88], [101]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\", \"T9\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"-\"]], \"start\": [[100]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"sulfamethoxazole\"], [\"trimethoprim\"]], \"start\": [[101], [88]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\", \"T8\"]}}]}}" } ] } ]
8002140_4
RESULTS: Budesonide use can cause contact dermatitis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"cause\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Budesonide\"]], \"start\": [[9]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Budesonide\"]], \"start\": [[9]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"contact dermatitis\"]], \"start\": [[34]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}}" } ] } ]
8340162_1
Hypertension develops in most patients after transplantation when immunosuppression is based on cyclosporine and prednisone.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"when\"]], \"start\": [[61]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Hypertension\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"most patients\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"most\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"after transplantation\", \"immunosuppression is based on cyclosporine and prednisone\"]], \"start\": [[39, 66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cyclosporine\"], [\"prednisone\"]], \"start\": [[96], [113]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\", \"T10\"]}}}" } ] } ]
9831311_3
It was concluded that potassium loss occurred by a non-renal (intestinal) route in phosphate-induced hypokalemia.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[93]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"potassium loss\", \"hypokalemia\"]], \"start\": [[22, 101]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"phosphate\"]], \"start\": [[83]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"phosphate\"]], \"start\": [[83]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
16498048_5
We have described three patients with hepatitis C for whom IFN-alpha and ribavirin were prescribed and who developed two successive phases of silent thyroiditis followed by hyperthryroidism relapse due to Graves' disease.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[107]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"three patients with hepatitis C\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"three\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"Graves' disease\"]], \"start\": [[205]], \"entity_id\": [\"T1\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"IFN-alpha and ribavirin\"]], \"start\": [[59]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"hepatitis C\"]], \"start\": [[38]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"IFN-alpha\"], [\"ribavirin\"]], \"start\": [[59], [73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\", \"T14\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"two successive phases of silent thyroiditis followed by hyperthryroidism relapse due to Graves' disease\"]], \"start\": [[117]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}" } ] } ]
3301251_2
Hepatotoxicity associated with choline magnesium trisalicylate: case report and review of salicylate-induced hepatotoxicity.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[15]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Hepatotoxicity\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"choline magnesium trisalicylate\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"choline magnesium trisalicylate\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"case\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}" } ] } ]
10891991_3
CONCLUSIONS: The 3 cases presented here illustrate the development of reproductive endocrine disorders after the initiation of valproate therapy in women with epilepsy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"development\"]], \"start\": [[55]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"The 3 cases\", \"women with epilepsy\"]], \"start\": [[13, 148]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"3\"]], \"start\": [[17]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"women\"]], \"start\": [[148]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"reproductive endocrine disorders\"]], \"start\": [[70]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"after the initiation of valproate therapy\"]], \"start\": [[103]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"valproate\"]], \"start\": [[127]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"epilepsy\"]], \"start\": [[159]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}}" } ] } ]
3346128_1
A 43-year-old white man developed a shallow erosion of a psoriatic plaque after chronic administration of methotrexate.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[74]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"A 43-year-old white man\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"43-year-old\"]], \"start\": [[2]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Race\": {\"text\": [[\"white\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"man\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"shallow erosion of a psoriatic plaque\"]], \"start\": [[36]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"chronic administration of methotrexate\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"methotrexate\"]], \"start\": [[106]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"psoriatic plaque\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"chronic\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}}" } ] } ]
20126479_1
CONCLUSIONS: SD-OCT and AO detected abnormalities that correlate topographically with visual field loss from hydroxychloroquine toxicity as demonstrated by HVF 10-2 and may be useful in the detection of subclinical abnormalities that precede symptoms or objective visual field loss.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"from\"]], \"start\": [[104]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"visual field loss\"]], \"start\": [[86]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"hydroxychloroquine\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"hydroxychloroquine\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
18805724_2
Leflunomide-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Leflunomide\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"rheumatoid arthritis\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Leflunomide\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"toxic epidermal necrolysis\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with rheumatoid arthritis\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
2295443_2
Delayed bowel injury is an infrequently observed complication of chromic phosphate administration.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"complication\"]], \"start\": [[49]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"chromic phosphate administration\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"chromic phosphate\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Delayed bowel injury\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}}" } ] } ]
19034138_7
Therefore, amantadine was permanently discontinued and the cornea cleared again.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"was\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"amantadine\"]], \"start\": [[11]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"amantadine\"]], \"start\": [[11]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"cornea cleared\"]], \"start\": [[59]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}}" } ] } ]
8530331_8
CONCLUSION: We believe that risperidone is not a substitute for clozapine in treating psychosis in parkinsonian patients and should be used with caution.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"treating\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"risperidone\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"psychosis\"]], \"start\": [[86]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"risperidone\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T17\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"parkinsonian patients\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"parkinsonian\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}}, \"Negated\": {\"text\": [[\"not\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"], \"value\": true}}" }, { "event_id": "E2", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"treating\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"parkinsonian patients\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"parkinsonian\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"clozapine\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T20\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"clozapine\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\"]}}}" } ] } ]
16767537_1
Spontaneous splenic infarction associated with sumatriptan use.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Spontaneous splenic infarction\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"sumatriptan\"]], \"start\": [[47]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"sumatriptan\"]], \"start\": [[47]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
7606071_4
DISCUSSION: Anaphylactoid reactions have been described previously with cisplatin administration.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"with\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Anaphylactoid reactions\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[72]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[72]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
20190474_3
The current report describes a man who was prescribed zonisamide for epilepsy and subsequently developed widespread skin rash, acute kidney injury, high-grade fever, eosinophilia, liver dysfunction, lymphadenopathy and an increase in antihuman herpesvirus-6 immunoglobulin G titer.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[95]], \"entity_id\": [\"T19\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"widespread skin rash, acute kidney injury, high-grade fever, eosinophilia, liver dysfunction, lymphadenopathy and an increase in antihuman herpesvirus-6 immunoglobulin G titer\"]], \"start\": [[105]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a man\"]], \"start\": [[29]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\"], \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"man\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T21\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"zonisamide for epilepsy\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T17\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"epilepsy\"]], \"start\": [[69]], \"entity_id\": [\"T18\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"zonisamide\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T22\"]}}}" } ] } ]
11197768_3
The toxicity of cadmium, zinc, and cadmium/zinc mixtures at concentrations ranging from 10000 to 10 microg/l was investigated.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"of\"]], \"start\": [[13]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"toxicity\"]], \"start\": [[4]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"cadmium, zinc, and cadmium/zinc mixtures at concentrations ranging from 10000 to 10 microg/l\"]], \"start\": [[16]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"from 10000 to 10 microg/l\"]], \"start\": [[83]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cadmium\"], [\"zinc\"], [\"cadmium\"], [\"zinc\"]], \"start\": [[16], [25], [35], [43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\", \"T13\", \"T14\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"mixtures\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cadmium\"], [\"zinc\"]], \"start\": [[35], [43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\", \"T14\"]}}]}}" } ] } ]
10475726_4
We present a case of an elderly woman with a pre-existing history of ischaemic heart disease, who was treated with venlafaxine, and developed acute myocardial ischaemia within the first week of treatment.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[132]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"venlafaxine\"]], \"start\": [[115]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"venlafaxine\"]], \"start\": [[115]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"within the first week\"]], \"start\": [[169]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"acute myocardial ischaemia within the first week of treatment\"]], \"start\": [[142]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"an elderly woman with a pre-existing history of ischaemic heart disease\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"elderly\"]], \"start\": [[24]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"woman\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"ischaemic heart disease\"]], \"start\": [[69]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}}" } ] } ]
15580406_1
Here, we describe a case of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease occurring 4 months after the start of interferon alpha treatment, probably induced by the immunomodulatory effects of interferon.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurring\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"4 months after the start of interferon alpha\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Time_elapsed\": {\"text\": [[\"4 months\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"interferon alpha\"]], \"start\": [[95]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a case\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"probably\"]], \"start\": [[123]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
17536204_3
Capecitabine-induced headache responding to diltiazem.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[13]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"headache\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Capecitabine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Capecitabine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
18171260_1
Serotonin syndrome after concomitant treatment with linezolid and meperidine.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Serotonin syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"concomitant treatment with linezolid and meperidine\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"linezolid\"], [\"meperidine\"]], \"start\": [[52], [66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\", \"T10\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"concomitant\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"linezolid\"], [\"meperidine\"]], \"start\": [[52], [66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\", \"T10\"]}}]}}" } ] } ]
8345435_3
We report on a child with fatal valproate-related hepatotoxic effects despite this supplementation.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"related\"]], \"start\": [[42]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"valproate\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"valproate\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hepatotoxic effects\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a child\"]], \"start\": [[13]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"child\"]], \"start\": [[15]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"fatal\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"value\": \"High\"}}" } ] } ]
7724306_2
Acute isoniazid neurotoxicity in an urban hospital.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"in\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"isoniazid\"]], \"start\": [[6]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"isoniazid\"]], \"start\": [[6]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Acute\", \"neurotoxicity\"]], \"start\": [[0, 16]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}}" } ] } ]
10555917_3
In vitro inhibition of hematopoiesis in a patient with systemic sclerosis treated with D-penicillamine.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"inhibition\"]], \"start\": [[9]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with systemic sclerosis\"]], \"start\": [[40]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"vitro inhibition of hematopoiesis\"]], \"start\": [[3]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"D-penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[87]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"systemic sclerosis\"]], \"start\": [[55]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"D-penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[87]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
12243603_6
Rhabdomyolysis has been reported in patients receiving hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors when coadministered with agents that may inhibit their metabolism.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"receiving\"]], \"start\": [[45]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Rhabdomyolysis\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors when coadministered with agents that may inhibit their metabolism\"]], \"start\": [[55]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A\"], [\"agents that may inhibit their metabolism\"]], \"start\": [[55], [144]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"coadministered\"]], \"start\": [[124]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A\"], [\"agents that may inhibit their metabolism\"]], \"start\": [[55], [144]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\"]}}]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients\"]], \"start\": [[36]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}" } ] } ]
16540070_1
A 55-year-old woman presented an episode of acute urticaria and labial angioedema 60 minutes after ingesting 500 mg of cloxacillin for a skin abscess.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"presented\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"A 55-year-old woman\", \"a skin abscess\"]], \"start\": [[0, 135]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"55-year-old\"]], \"start\": [[2]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"woman\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"acute urticaria and labial angioedema\"]], \"start\": [[44]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"ingesting 500 mg of cloxacillin\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Time_elapsed\": {\"text\": [[\"60 minutes\"]], \"start\": [[82]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"ingesting\"]], \"start\": [[99]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}, \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"500 mg\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cloxacillin\"]], \"start\": [[119]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"skin abscess\"]], \"start\": [[137]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\"]}}}" } ] } ]
71813_2
Acne provoked by gold seems not to have been described elsewhere.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"provoked\"]], \"start\": [[5]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Acne\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"gold\"]], \"start\": [[17]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"gold\"]], \"start\": [[17]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
17260498_2
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutic agents with the potential to induce pulmonary injury through a variety of mechanisms.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induce\"]], \"start\": [[70]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Taxanes\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Taxanes\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"pulmonary injury\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"potential\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
17277758_4
PURPOSE: To report two cases of acute endophthalmitis following intravitreal bevacizumab injection.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"following\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"intravitreal bevacizumab injection\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"intravitreal\", \"injection\"]], \"start\": [[64, 89]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"bevacizumab\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"two cases\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"two\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"acute endophthalmitis\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
12621956_2
This is a case report of subtle, mild hypothermia in a 54-year old female patient receiving risperidone for schizophrenia.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"receiving\"]], \"start\": [[82]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"mild hypothermia\"]], \"start\": [[33]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a 54-year old female patient\"]], \"start\": [[53]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"54-year old\"]], \"start\": [[55]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"female\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"risperidone\"]], \"start\": [[92]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"risperidone\"]], \"start\": [[92]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"schizophrenia\"]], \"start\": [[108]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"subtle\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": \"Medium\"}}" } ] } ]
15866658_2
Mycophenolate mofetil-induced neutropenia in liver transplantation.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Mycophenolate mofetil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Mycophenolate mofetil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"neutropenia in liver transplantation\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
3579660_1
Replicate brain magnetic resonance imaging examinations after six weeks and 11 months of penicillamine therapy documented the development of new brain lesions during this period, while liver biopsy specimen data disclosed that excellent hepatic decoppering had occurred.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"development\"]], \"start\": [[126]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"new brain lesions\"]], \"start\": [[141]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"six weeks and 11 months of penicillamine therapy\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"six weeks and 11 months\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[89]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" }, { "event_id": "E2", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurred\"]], \"start\": [[261]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"six weeks and 11 months of penicillamine therapy\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"six weeks and 11 months\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[89]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"excellent hepatic decoppering\"]], \"start\": [[227]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}" } ] } ]
4054170_1
According to the literature, chlorambucil central nervous toxicity is found almost exclusively in childhood nephrotic syndrome.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"found\"]], \"start\": [[70]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"childhood nephrotic syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[98]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"childhood\"]], \"start\": [[98]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"nephrotic syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[108]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"chlorambucil\"]], \"start\": [[29]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"chlorambucil\"]], \"start\": [[29]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"central nervous toxicity\"]], \"start\": [[42]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
9545161_2
Administration of lamotrigine, especially in combination with valproic acid, may lead to the development of TEN.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"development\"]], \"start\": [[93]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"TEN\"]], \"start\": [[108]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Administration of lamotrigine\", \"with valproic acid\"]], \"start\": [[0, 57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"valproic acid\"], [\"lamotrigine\"]], \"start\": [[62], [18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"with\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"valproic acid\"], [\"lamotrigine\"]], \"start\": [[62], [18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}}]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"may\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
17404582_1
Docetaxel induced Meibomian duct inflammation and blockage is the likely cause of this presentation in a patient with no history of eyelid masses in the past.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[10]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Docetaxel\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Docetaxel\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Meibomian duct inflammation and blockage\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with no history of eyelid masses in the past\"]], \"start\": [[103]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"likely\"]], \"start\": [[66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
19660974_4
We describe a unique case of disseminated cryptococcosis presenting as colitis that mimicked an exacerbation of Crohn's disease in a TNF-alpha inhibitor recipient.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"in\"]], \"start\": [[128]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"an exacerbation of Crohn's disease\"]], \"start\": [[93]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"a TNF-alpha inhibitor\"]], \"start\": [[131]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"TNF-alpha inhibitor\"]], \"start\": [[133]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"recipient\"]], \"start\": [[153]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}" } ] } ]
8438851_3
Rhabdomyolysis associated with the use of intravenous vasopressin.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[15]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Rhabdomyolysis\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"intravenous vasopressin\"]], \"start\": [[42]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"vasopressin\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
3926849_1
Administration of intravenous nitroglycerin in a patient with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension resulted in an increase in pulmonary artery pressure associated with a decrease in blood flow that is best explained by an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"Administration\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"intravenous nitroglycerin\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"idiopathic pulmonary hypertension\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"intravenous\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"nitroglycerin\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension\"]], \"start\": [[47]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"increase in pulmonary artery pressure associated with a decrease in blood flow that is best explained by an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance\"]], \"start\": [[111]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}" } ] } ]
11328247_5
The increased libido disappeared after fluvoxamine was discontinued.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[33]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"increased libido\"]], \"start\": [[4]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"fluvoxamine\"]], \"start\": [[39]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"fluvoxamine\"]], \"start\": [[39]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
9855339_2
Coadministration of antidepressant agents such as nefazodone, or any other drug that inhibits the CYP3A4 isoenzyme subfamily, should be anticipated to interfere with tacrolimus metabolism.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"interfere\"]], \"start\": [[151]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus\"], [\"Coadministration of antidepressant agents such as nefazodone, or any other drug that inhibits the CYP3A4 isoenzyme subfamily\"]], \"start\": [[166], [0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\", \"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus\"], [\"nefazodone\"]], \"start\": [[166], [50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T10\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E3\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"Coadministration\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"nefazodone\"], [\"tacrolimus\"]], \"start\": [[50], [166]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\"]}}]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus metabolism\"]], \"start\": [[166]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"should be anticipated\"]], \"start\": [[126]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
7606071_3
CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that a high dose combined with a short infusion time increases the risk of anaphylactoid reactions with the administration of intraperitoneal cisplatin.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"with\"]], \"start\": [[124]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"anaphylactoid reactions\"]], \"start\": [[100]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"a high dose combined with a short infusion time\", \"administration of intraperitoneal cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[30, 133]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"high dose\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[167]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"intraperitoneal\"]], \"start\": [[151]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"risk\"]], \"start\": [[92]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
8742573_3
Human insulin-induced lipoatrophy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Human insulin\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Human insulin\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"lipoatrophy\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
2332596_2
Severe hepatotoxicity from phenobarbital occurred in an infant boy who had a complicated illness with chronic bilateral subdural hematomas and sepsis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"from\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"phenobarbital\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"phenobarbital\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"chronic bilateral subdural hematomas\", \"sepsis\"]], \"start\": [[102, 143]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Severe hepatotoxicity\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"an infant boy who had a complicated illness with chronic bilateral subdural hematomas and sepsis.\"]], \"start\": [[53]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"infant\"]], \"start\": [[56]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"boy\"]], \"start\": [[63]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"Severe\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"value\": \"High\"}}" } ] } ]
8053440_1
Cholestatic liver disease with ductopenia (vanishing bile duct syndrome) after administration of clindamycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"clindamycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole\"]], \"start\": [[97]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"clindamycin\"], [\"trimethoprim\"], [\"sulfamethoxazole\"]], \"start\": [[97], [113], [126]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\", \"T14\", \"T15\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E3\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"and\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T17\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"clindamycin\"], [\"sulfamethoxazole\"], [\"trimethoprim\"]], \"start\": [[97], [126], [113]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\", \"T15\", \"T14\"]}}]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Cholestatic liver disease with ductopenia (vanishing bile duct syndrome)\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}" } ] } ]
16012330_11
The authors suggest that in the absence of any proven benefit of itraconazole prophylaxis, and given the interaction of this drug with vincristine leading to severe and even potentially fatal toxicities, the combination use of these drugs should be avoided.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"leading\"]], \"start\": [[147]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"itraconazole\", \"vincristine\"]], \"start\": [[65, 135]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"itraconazole\"], [\"vincristine\"]], \"start\": [[65], [135]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"interaction\"]], \"start\": [[105]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"itraconazole\"], [\"vincristine\"]], \"start\": [[65], [135]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\", \"T12\"]}}]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"severe and even potentially fatal toxicities\"]], \"start\": [[158]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"severe and even potentially fatal\"]], \"start\": [[158]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"value\": \"High\"}}" } ] } ]
23042259_3
The determinant role of individual pharmacogenetic profile in the occurrence of tacrolimus nephrotoxicity is presented and discussed.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurrence\"]], \"start\": [[66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus nephrotoxicity\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"tacrolimus\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}}" } ] } ]
10555917_4
These findings suggest that bicytopenia in this patient was caused by D-Pen and may be due to different sensitivities in the hematopoietic lineage.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"caused\"]], \"start\": [[60]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"D-Pen\"]], \"start\": [[70]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"D-Pen\"]], \"start\": [[70]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"bicytopenia\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patient\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
2320800_7
We strongly suspect that this lethal anuria was mainly due to ifosfamide, occurring in a patient having received previous cisplatin chemotherapy and with poor kidney perfusion due to transient hypotension.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurring\"]], \"start\": [[74]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"lethal anuria\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"ifosfamide\", \"having received previous cisplatin chemotherapy\"]], \"start\": [[62, 97]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"ifosfamide\"], [\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[62], [122]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\", \"T17\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"received\"]], \"start\": [[104]], \"entity_id\": [\"T1\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"ifosfamide\"], [\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[62], [122]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\", \"T17\"]}}]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient having received previous cisplatin chemotherapy and with poor kidney perfusion due to transient hypotension\"]], \"start\": [[87]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"poor kidney perfusion\"]], \"start\": [[154]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"suspect\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
12680486_2
Clinicians have been aware of lithium toxicity for many years and traditionally have administered thiazide diuretics for lithium-induced polyuria and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"administered\"]], \"start\": [[85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"thiazide diuretics\"]], \"start\": [[98]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"polyuria\", \"nephrogenic diabetes insipidus\"]], \"start\": [[137, 150]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"thiazide diuretics\"]], \"start\": [[98]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}}" } ] } ]
19281746_2
We report the first case of acute renal failure with hyperkalemia associated with the recently marketed direct renin inhibitor aliskiren.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[66]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"acute renal failure with hyperkalemia\"]], \"start\": [[28]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"renin inhibitor aliskiren\"]], \"start\": [[111]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"aliskiren\"]], \"start\": [[127]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
2803154_3
The authors describe a patient with hemiparesis who developed the syndrome of irreversible lithium-effectuated neurotoxicity (SILENT) while being treated with lithium for a manic episode.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[52]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with hemiparesis\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"hemiparesis\"]], \"start\": [[36]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"irreversible lithium-effectuated neurotoxicity (SILENT)\"]], \"start\": [[78]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"lithium for a manic episode\"]], \"start\": [[159]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"lithium\"]], \"start\": [[159]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"manic episode\"]], \"start\": [[173]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
8979664_2
over the past 3 years there have been several reports of uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"uveitis\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"rifabutin therapy\"]], \"start\": [[81]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"rifabutin\"]], \"start\": [[81]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
9247841_1
Propylthiouracil-induced cutaneous vasculitis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[17]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Propylthiouracil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Propylthiouracil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"cutaneous vasculitis\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
17876386_1
It has been reported that fluoroquinolone antimicrobials prolong the corrected QT interval but rarely cause torsade de pointes.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"prolong\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"fluoroquinolone antimicrobials\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"fluoroquinolone\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"corrected QT interval but rarely cause torsade de pointes\"]], \"start\": [[69]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
11414270_1
Succinylcholine-induced hyperkalemia in a patient with mucositis secondary to chemotherapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[16]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Succinylcholine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Succinylcholine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T1\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with mucositis\"]], \"start\": [[40]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"mucositis\"]], \"start\": [[55]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hyperkalemia\"]], \"start\": [[24]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}" } ] } ]
19745701_4
To our knowledge, this is the first case of spontaneous remission of MTX-associated gastric LPD after discontinuation of MTX therapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"the first case\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"MTX\"]], \"start\": [[69]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"MTX\"], [\"MTX\"]], \"start\": [[69], [121]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\", \"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"gastric LPD\"]], \"start\": [[84]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
8651254_5
We describe a patient with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) who developed nephrotic syndrome after receiving several courses of chemotherapy, including macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF).
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[94]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML)\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"several courses of chemotherapy, including macrophage-colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF)\"]], \"start\": [[110]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"acute myeloblastic leukemia\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"macrophage-colony-stimulating factor\"]], \"start\": [[153]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"chemotherapy\"]], \"start\": [[129]], \"entity_id\": [\"T1\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"nephrotic syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[75]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
7991279_1
Actinomycin D associated hepatic veno-occlusive disease--a report of 2 cases.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Actinomycin D\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Actinomycin D\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hepatic veno-occlusive disease\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
8604715_3
Our patient developed both nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and renal tubular acidosis with a temporal pattern that demonstrated a link between foscarnet therapy and these abnormalities.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"foscarnet\"]], \"start\": [[142]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"foscarnet\"]], \"start\": [[142]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"nephrogenic diabetes insipidus and renal tubular acidosis\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patient\"]], \"start\": [[4]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
1401493_1
We report a case of acne fulminans occurring during treatment with 13-cis-retinoic acid for cystic acne.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"occurring\"]], \"start\": [[35]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a case\"]], \"start\": [[10]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"13-cis-retinoic acid\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"13-cis-retinoic acid\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"cystic acne\"]], \"start\": [[92]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"acne fulminans\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
12135176_2
Verapamil is widely used for the termination of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT) with little proarrhythmic effect.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"with\"]], \"start\": [[95]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Verapamil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Verapamil\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"proarrhythmic effect\"]], \"start\": [[107]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Negated\": {\"text\": [[\"little\"]], \"start\": [[100]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
20190474_1
Acute kidney injury caused by zonisamide-induced hypersensitivity syndrome.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"zonisamide\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"zonisamide\"]], \"start\": [[30]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hypersensitivity syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[49]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
4004433_2
Our findings suggest that hyperkalemia can develop with the use of low-dose heparin, within seven days of initiating heparin therapy, and that patients with diabetes mellitus or chronic renal insufficiency are especially predisposed to this complication.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"develop\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hyperkalemia\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"low-dose heparin, within seven days of initiating heparin therapy\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"low-dose\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"heparin\"]], \"start\": [[76]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}, \"Time_elapsed\": {\"text\": [[\"within seven days\"]], \"start\": [[85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients with diabetes mellitus or chronic renal insufficiency\"]], \"start\": [[143]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"diabetes mellitus\"], [\"chronic renal insufficiency\"]], \"start\": [[157], [178]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\", \"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
20120657_2
We report a case of Zidovudine induced anaemia and bone marrow aplasia in a patient infected with HIV.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[31]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"anaemia and bone marrow aplasia\"]], \"start\": [[39]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Zidovudine\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Zidovudine\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"HIV\"]], \"start\": [[98]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient infected with HIV\"]], \"start\": [[74]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}" } ] } ]
19390192_3
We present the case of an adult Crohn's disease patient with a parvovirus B19 infection and leukopenia during long-term AZA therapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"during\"]], \"start\": [[103]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"adult Crohn's disease patient\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"adult\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"long-term AZA therapy\"]], \"start\": [[110]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"Crohn's disease\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"AZA\"]], \"start\": [[120]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"long-term\"]], \"start\": [[110]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"a parvovirus B19 infection and leukopenia\"]], \"start\": [[61]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
18094347_7
Pathogenesis of methotrexate-induced papular eruption in psoriasis may involve immune mechanisms other than those of methotrexate-induced cutaneous vasculitis in collagen vascular disease.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[29]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"methotrexate\"]], \"start\": [[16]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"methotrexate\"]], \"start\": [[16]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"papular eruption in psoriasis\", \"cutaneous vasculitis in collagen vascular disease\"]], \"start\": [[37, 138]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
9205466_2
CASES: Two postmenopausal women treated with tamoxifen and progestational agents for breast carcinoma developed uterine enlargement and intermittent spotting.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[102]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"Two postmenopausal women\"]], \"start\": [[7]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"Two\"]], \"start\": [[7]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"women\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"tamoxifen and progestational\"]], \"start\": [[45]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"tamoxifen\"]], \"start\": [[45]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"breast carcinoma\"]], \"start\": [[85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"uterine enlargement and intermittent spotting\"]], \"start\": [[112]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}" } ] } ]
19570088_1
Tumor lysis syndrome after transcatheter arterial infusion of cisplatin and embolization therapy for liver metastases of melanoma.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Tumor lysis syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"transcatheter arterial infusion of cisplatin and embolization\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"liver metastases of melanoma\"]], \"start\": [[101]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"transcatheter arterial infusion\"]], \"start\": [[27]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
18821094_1
Oxcarbazepine-induced Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS).
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[14]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Oxcarbazepine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Oxcarbazepine\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS)\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}" } ] } ]
3579660_4
Worsening of neurologic syndrome in patients with Wilson's disease with initial penicillamine therapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"in\"]], \"start\": [[33]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Worsening of neurologic syndrome\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients with Wilson's disease\"]], \"start\": [[36]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine therapy\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[80]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"Wilson's disease\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
15494638_7
Patient A reported right leg weakness (foot drop) during week 4 of CAP-XRT (1600 mg/m2).
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"during\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"Patient A\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"right leg weakness\"]], \"start\": [[19]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"week 4 of CAP-XRT (1600 mg/m2)\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"week 4\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"CAP-XRT\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"1600 mg/m2\"]], \"start\": [[76]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}}" } ] } ]
3763264_2
A child in whom a phenobarbital hypersensitivity drug reaction developed which consisted of fever, a pruritic desquamating erythrodermic rash, alopecia, icterus, protein-losing enteropathy, myositis, and nephritis, is described.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[63]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"A child\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"child\"]], \"start\": [[2]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"phenobarbital\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"phenobarbital\"]], \"start\": [[18]], \"entity_id\": [\"T17\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"hypersensitivity drug reaction\", \"which consisted of fever, a pruritic desquamating erythrodermic rash, alopecia, icterus, protein-losing enteropathy, myositis, and nephritis\"]], \"start\": [[32, 73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}}" } ] } ]
10229976_1
Detection of activated eosinophils in nasal polyps of an aspirin-induced asthma patient.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"aspirin\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"aspirin\"]], \"start\": [[57]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"asthma\"]], \"start\": [[73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
19540093_5
We recommend that clinicians monitor patients for signs and symptoms of pancreatitis, including abdominal pain, during treatment with tigecycline.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"treatment\"]], \"start\": [[119]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"tigecycline\"]], \"start\": [[134]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"tigecycline\"]], \"start\": [[134]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"pancreatitis, including abdominal pain\"]], \"start\": [[72]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"recommend\"]], \"start\": [[3]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
11568758_3
We describe a patient who experienced a lichenoid eruption after the initiation of salsalate for relief of arthritic pain.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[59]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"lichenoid eruption\"]], \"start\": [[40]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"the initiation of salsalate\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Duration\": {\"text\": [[\"initiation\"]], \"start\": [[69]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"salsalate\"]], \"start\": [[83]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"arthritic pain\"]], \"start\": [[107]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
12587815_2
Concomitant administration of lithium with olanzapine may place patients at risk for NMS.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"administration\"]], \"start\": [[12]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"lithium\"], [\"olanzapine\"]], \"start\": [[30], [43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\", \"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"lithium\"], [\"olanzapine\"]], \"start\": [[30], [43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"with\"]], \"start\": [[38]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"lithium\"], [\"olanzapine\"]], \"start\": [[30], [43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\", \"T11\"]}}]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"NMS\"]], \"start\": [[85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"at risk for\"]], \"start\": [[73]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
20203465_3
We report the case of an 87-year-old white woman with myasthenia gravis who presented with nausea, shortness of breath, azotemia, and hyperkalemia shortly after completing a course of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG).
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"presented\"]], \"start\": [[76]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"nausea, shortness of breath, azotemia, and hyperkalemia\"]], \"start\": [[91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T16\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"intravenous immunoglobulin\"]], \"start\": [[184]], \"entity_id\": [\"T17\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"immunoglobulin\"]], \"start\": [[196]], \"entity_id\": [\"T21\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"myasthenia gravis\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T22\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"intravenous\"]], \"start\": [[184]], \"entity_id\": [\"T23\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"an 87-year-old white woman with myasthenia gravis\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"87-year-old\"]], \"start\": [[25]], \"entity_id\": [\"T18\"]}, \"Race\": {\"text\": [[\"white\"]], \"start\": [[37]], \"entity_id\": [\"T19\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"woman\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T20\"]}}}" } ] } ]
17655517_8
Linezolid should be discontinued immediately in patients experiencing these adverse effects.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"discontinued\"]], \"start\": [[20]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"adverse effects\"]], \"start\": [[76]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Linezolid\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Linezolid\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}" } ] } ]
11077455_3
PURPOSE: Symptomatic visual field constriction thought to be associated with vigabatrin has been reported.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[61]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Symptomatic visual field constriction\"]], \"start\": [[9]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"vigabatrin\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"vigabatrin\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}}" } ] } ]
19857154_1
Clinically significant adverse events from a drug interaction between quetiapine and atazanavir-ritonavir in two patients.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E2", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"adverse events\"]], \"start\": [[23]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"two patients\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"two\"]], \"start\": [[109]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"interaction between quetiapine and atazanavir-ritonavir\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"quetiapine\"], [\"atazanavir-ritonavir\"]], \"start\": [[70], [85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\", \"T13\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"interaction\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"quetiapine\"], [\"atazanavir-ritonavir\"]], \"start\": [[70], [85]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\", \"T13\"]}}]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Clinically significant\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Severity\": {\"text\": [[\"significant\"]], \"start\": [[11]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"value\": \"Medium\"}}" } ] } ]
1477441_4
OBJECTIVE: To report two cases of fixed drug eruption induced by methylphenidate.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"two cases\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"two\"]], \"start\": [[21]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"methylphenidate\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"methylphenidate\"]], \"start\": [[65]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"fixed drug eruption\"]], \"start\": [[34]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}" } ] } ]
17655517_2
Linezolid is an oxazolidinone antibacterial agent indicated for serious gram-positive infections.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"indicated\"]], \"start\": [[50]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"Linezolid\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"serious gram-positive infections\"]], \"start\": [[64]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"Linezolid\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}}" } ] } ]
17675030_1
A search of the United States Food and Drug Administration's Adverse Event Reporting System identified nine cases of oxcarbazepine-associated angioedema in pediatric patients aged 16 years and younger.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[131]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"oxcarbazepine\"]], \"start\": [[117]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"oxcarbazepine\"]], \"start\": [[117]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"angioedema\"]], \"start\": [[142]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"pediatric patients aged 16 years and younger\"]], \"start\": [[156]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"16 years and younger\"]], \"start\": [[180]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"pediatric\"]], \"start\": [[156]], \"entity_id\": [\"T1\"]}}}" } ] } ]
2140997_2
Monitoring of liver function tests should be mandatory in patients receiving high doses of cyproterone acetate; the drug should be withdrawn immediately if abnormal liver function tests are found.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"abnormal\"]], \"start\": [[156]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"abnormal liver function\"]], \"start\": [[156]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"receiving high doses of cyproterone acetate\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cyproterone acetate\"]], \"start\": [[91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Dosage\": {\"text\": [[\"high doses\"]], \"start\": [[77]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"patients\"]], \"start\": [[58]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
6311654_3
In six cases CT scans did not return to their original state after ACTH therapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"after\"]], \"start\": [[61]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"six cases\"]], \"start\": [[3]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Population\": {\"text\": [[\"six\"]], \"start\": [[3]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"CT scans did not return to their original state\"]], \"start\": [[13]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"ACTH\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"ACTH\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}}}" } ] } ]
16204273_2
This report describes a probable case of infliximab-induced membranous nephropathy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"induced\"]], \"start\": [[52]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"infliximab\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"infliximab\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"membranous nephropathy\"]], \"start\": [[60]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}}" } ] } ]
6683487_1
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura during penicillamine therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"during\"]], \"start\": [[36]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"rheumatoid arthritis\"]], \"start\": [[68]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"penicillamine\"]], \"start\": [[43]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}}}" } ] } ]
10452772_3
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether desensitization to NPH insulin, as well as standard insulin desensitization, could control allergic symptoms in a patient allergic to both NPH and regular insulin.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Potential_therapeutic_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Potential_therapeutic_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"control\"]], \"start\": [[145]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"desensitization to NPH insulin, as well as standard insulin desensitization\"]], \"start\": [[62]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"allergic symptoms in a patient allergic to both NPH and regular insulin\"]], \"start\": [[153]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"NPH insulin\"], [\"standard insulin\"]], \"start\": [[81], [105]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\", \"T11\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"desensitization\"], [\"desensitization\"]], \"start\": [[62], [122]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\", \"T12\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"as well as\"]], \"start\": [[94]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"NPH insulin\"], [\"standard insulin\"]], \"start\": [[81], [105]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\", \"T11\"]}}]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a patient allergic to both NPH and regular insulin\"]], \"start\": [[174]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\"]}, \"Speculated\": {\"text\": [[\"whether\"]], \"start\": [[54]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]
1261772_1
Fulminant hepatic failure developed in a 24-year-old black woman who had been treated with propylthiouracil and propranolol for hyperthyroidism.
true
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"developed\"]], \"start\": [[26]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Subject\": {\"text\": [[\"a 24-year-old black woman\"]], \"start\": [[39]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"], \"Age\": {\"text\": [[\"24-year-old\"]], \"start\": [[41]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Race\": {\"text\": [[\"black\"]], \"start\": [[53]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Gender\": {\"text\": [[\"woman\"]], \"start\": [[59]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Fulminant hepatic failure\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"propylthiouracil and propranolol\"]], \"start\": [[91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"propylthiouracil\"], [\"propranolol\"]], \"start\": [[91], [112]], \"entity_id\": [\"T12\", \"T13\"]}, \"Disorder\": {\"text\": [[\"hyperthyroidism\"]], \"start\": [[128]], \"entity_id\": [\"T15\"]}, \"Combination\": [{\"event_id\": \"E2\", \"event_type\": \"Combination\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"and\"]], \"start\": [[108]], \"entity_id\": [\"T14\"]}, \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"propranolol\"], [\"propylthiouracil\"]], \"start\": [[112], [91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T13\", \"T12\"]}}]}}" } ] } ]
9195619_1
However, as the use of hepatitis B vaccination is growing, adverse side effects, including mental nerve neuropathy, should be observed with an increased frequency.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"observed\"]], \"start\": [[126]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"hepatitis B vaccination\"]], \"start\": [[23]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"hepatitis B vaccination\"]], \"start\": [[23]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"mental nerve neuropathy\"]], \"start\": [[91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}}" } ] } ]
2292051_1
Acute coronary events following cisplatin-based chemotherapy.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"following\"]], \"start\": [[22]], \"entity_id\": [\"T4\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"Acute coronary events\"]], \"start\": [[0]], \"entity_id\": [\"T3\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin-based chemotherapy\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T5\"], \"Drug\": {\"text\": [[\"cisplatin\"]], \"start\": [[32]], \"entity_id\": [\"T6\"]}, \"Route\": {\"text\": [[\"chemotherapy\"]], \"start\": [[48]], \"entity_id\": [\"T7\"]}}}" } ] } ]
15494638_3
Capecitabine (CAP) is a pro-drug of 5-FU and peripheral neuropathy associated with CAP has not been reported.
false
[ { "events": [ { "event_id": "E1", "event_type": "Adverse_event", "event_data": "{\"event_id\": \"E1\", \"event_type\": \"Adverse_event\", \"Trigger\": {\"text\": [[\"associated\"]], \"start\": [[67]], \"entity_id\": [\"T8\"]}, \"Effect\": {\"text\": [[\"peripheral neuropathy\"]], \"start\": [[45]], \"entity_id\": [\"T9\"]}, \"Treatment\": {\"text\": [[\"CAP\"]], \"start\": [[83]], \"entity_id\": [\"T10\"]}, \"Negated\": {\"text\": [[\"not\"]], \"start\": [[91]], \"entity_id\": [\"T11\"], \"value\": true}}" } ] } ]