bsky_data.py

import atproto
from atproto import FirehoseSubscribeReposClient, parse_subscribe_repos_message, CAR, models
from datasets import GeneratorBasedBuilder, SplitGenerator, DatasetInfo, Features, Value, BuilderConfig
from typing import Any, Iterator, Dict, Optional, List, Callable
from dataclasses import dataclass
from queue import Queue
from threading import Thread, Event
import time

@dataclass
class BskyConfig(BuilderConfig):
    """BuilderConfig for Bluesky Posts."""
    batch_size: int = 1  # How many posts to return per iteration
    max_buffer_size: int = 10  # Maximum size of the buffer

class BskyPostsDataset(GeneratorBasedBuilder):
    """Dataset for streaming Bluesky posts using AtProto Firehose."""

    VERSION = "1.0.0"
    BUILDER_CONFIG_CLASS = BskyConfig
    BUILDER_CONFIGS = [
        BskyConfig(name="default", description="Default configuration for Bluesky Posts dataset")
    ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        # Initialize thread-related attributes first
        self._stop_event = Event()
        self._firehose_thread = None
        self._current_batch = []
        self._post_buffer = None
        self._client = None
        # Then call super().__init__
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        # Finally initialize the queue with the config
        self._post_buffer = Queue(maxsize=self.config.max_buffer_size)

    def _info(self) -> DatasetInfo:
        return DatasetInfo(
            description="A dataset of Bluesky posts fetched in real-time using the AtProto Firehose API.",
            features=Features({
                "uri": Value("string"),
                "cid": Value("string"),
                "text": Value("string"),
                "created_at": Value("string"),
                "author_did": Value("string"),
            }),
            supervised_keys=None,
            homepage="https://bsky.app",
            citation="",
        )

    def _split_generators(self, dl_manager: Any) -> List[SplitGenerator]:
        return [
            SplitGenerator(
                name="train",
                gen_kwargs={"split": "train"},
            ),
        ]

    def _handle_message(self, message) -> None:
        """Process each message from the firehose."""
        try:
            commit = parse_subscribe_repos_message(message)
            
            if not isinstance(commit, models.ComAtprotoSyncSubscribeRepos.Commit):
                return

            car = CAR.from_bytes(commit.blocks)
            
            for op in commit.ops:
                if (op.action == 'create' and 
                    op.path.startswith('app.bsky.feed.post')):
                    try:
                        record = car.blocks.get(op.cid)
                        if not record or not record.get('text'):
                            continue

                        post_data = {
                            "uri": f"at://{commit.repo}/{op.path}",
                            "cid": str(op.cid),
                            "text": record.get('text', ''),
                            "created_at": record.get('createdAt', ''),
                            "author_did": commit.repo,
                        }
                        
                        if self._post_buffer is not None and not self._stop_event.is_set():
                            try:
                                self._post_buffer.put(post_data, timeout=1)
                                if self._post_buffer.qsize() >= self.config.batch_size:
                                    self._stop_event.set()
                                    return False
                            except:
                                pass
                                
                    except Exception:
                        pass
                        
        except Exception:
            pass
        return True

    def _cleanup_firehose(self):
        """Clean up firehose resources."""
        self._stop_event.set()
        if self._firehose_thread and self._firehose_thread.is_alive():
            self._firehose_thread.join(timeout=1)
        self._firehose_thread = None

    def _start_firehose(self) -> None:
        """Start the firehose in a separate thread."""
        self._stop_event.clear()
        self._client = FirehoseSubscribeReposClient()
        
        def on_message_handler(message):
            if self._stop_event.is_set():
                return False
            return self._handle_message(message)

        self._firehose_thread = Thread(target=self._client.start, args=(on_message_handler,))
        self._firehose_thread.daemon = True
        self._firehose_thread.start()

    def _generate_examples(self, split: str) -> Iterator[Dict]:
        """Generate examples from the firehose buffer."""
        try:
            while True:
                self._current_batch = []
                
                if not self._firehose_thread or not self._firehose_thread.is_alive():
                    self._start_firehose()
                    time.sleep(0.1)

                try:
                    while len(self._current_batch) < self.config.batch_size:
                        try:
                            post_data = self._post_buffer.get(timeout=5)
                            self._current_batch.append(post_data)
                        except:
                            if not self._current_batch:
                                continue
                            break

                    for post in self._current_batch:
                        yield post["uri"], post

                    self._current_batch = []
                    
                except Exception:
                    if self._current_batch:
                        for post in self._current_batch:
                            yield post["uri"], post
                finally:
                    self._cleanup_firehose()
                    
        except GeneratorExit:
            self._cleanup_firehose()

    def __del__(self):
        """Cleanup when the dataset is deleted."""
        self._cleanup_firehose()