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# Convertir checkpoints de Tensorflow
Te proporcionamos una interfaz de línea de comando (`CLI`, por sus siglas en inglés) para convertir puntos de control (_checkpoints_) originales de Bert/GPT/GPT-2/Transformer-XL/XLNet/XLM en modelos que se puedan cargar utilizando los métodos `from_pretrained` de la biblioteca.
<Tip>
Desde 2.3.0, el script para convertir es parte de la CLI de transformers (**transformers-cli**) disponible en cualquier instalación de transformers >= 2.3.0.
La siguiente documentación refleja el formato para el comando **transformers-cli convert**.
</Tip>
## BERT
Puedes convertir cualquier checkpoint de TensorFlow para BERT (en particular, [los modelos pre-entrenados y publicados por Google](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models)) en un archivo de PyTorch mediante el script [convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/bert/convert_bert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py).
Esta CLI toma como entrada un checkpoint de TensorFlow (tres archivos que comienzan con `bert_model.ckpt`) y el archivo de configuración asociado (`bert_config.json`), y crea un modelo PyTorch para esta configuración, carga los pesos del checkpoint de TensorFlow en el modelo de PyTorch y guarda el modelo resultante en un archivo estándar de PyTorch que se puede importar usando `from_pretrained()` (ve el ejemplo en [Tour rápido](quicktour), [run_glue.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py)).
Solo necesitas ejecutar este script **una vez** para convertir un modelo a PyTorch. Después, puedes ignorar el checkpoint de TensorFlow (los tres archivos que comienzan con `bert_model.ckpt`), pero asegúrate de conservar el archivo de configuración (`bert_config.json`) y el archivo de vocabulario (`vocab.txt`) ya que estos también son necesarios para el modelo en PyTorch.
Para ejecutar este script deberás tener instalado TensorFlow y PyTorch (`pip install tensorflow`). El resto del repositorio solo requiere PyTorch.
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo `BERT-Base Uncased` pre-entrenado:
```bash
export BERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/bert/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers-cli convert --model_type bert \
--tf_checkpoint $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_model.ckpt \
--config $BERT_BASE_DIR/bert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $BERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Puedes descargar los modelos pre-entrenados de Google para la conversión [aquí](https://github.com/google-research/bert#pre-trained-models).
## ALBERT
Convierte los checkpoints del modelo ALBERT de TensorFlow a PyTorch usando el script [convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/src/transformers/models/albert/convert_albert_original_tf_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py).
La CLI toma como entrada un checkpoint de TensorFlow (tres archivos que comienzan con `model.ckpt-best`) y el archivo de configuración adjunto (`albert_config.json`), luego crea y guarda un modelo de PyTorch. Para ejecutar esta conversión deberás tener instalados TensorFlow y PyTorch.
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo `ALBERT Base` pre-entrenado:
```bash
export ALBERT_BASE_DIR=/path/to/albert/albert_base
transformers-cli convert --model_type albert \
--tf_checkpoint $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/model.ckpt-best \
--config $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/albert_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $ALBERT_BASE_DIR/pytorch_model.bin
```
Puedes descargar los modelos pre-entrenados de Google para la conversión [aquí](https://github.com/google-research/albert#pre-trained-models).
## OpenAI GPT
Este es un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo OpenAI GPT pre-entrenado, asumiendo que tu checkpoint de NumPy se guarda con el mismo formato que el modelo pre-entrenado de OpenAI (más información [aquí](https://github.com/openai/finetune-transformer-lm)):
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH=/path/to/openai/pretrained/numpy/weights
transformers-cli convert --model_type gpt \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT_CHECKPOINT_FOLDER_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## OpenAI GPT-2
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo OpenAI GPT-2 pre-entrenado (más información [aquí](https://github.com/openai/gpt-2)):
```bash
export OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/openai-community/gpt2/pretrained/weights
transformers-cli convert --model_type openai-community/gpt2 \
--tf_checkpoint $OPENAI_GPT2_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--config OPENAI_GPT2_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name OPENAI_GPT2_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## XLNet
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo XLNet pre-entrenado:
```bash
export TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/checkpoint
export TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/xlnet/config
transformers-cli convert --model_type xlnet \
--tf_checkpoint $TRANSFO_XL_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--config $TRANSFO_XL_CONFIG_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT \
[--finetuning_task_name XLNET_FINETUNED_TASK] \
```
## XLM
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo XLM pre-entrenado:
```bash
export XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH=/path/to/xlm/checkpoint
transformers-cli convert --model_type xlm \
--tf_checkpoint $XLM_CHECKPOINT_PATH \
--pytorch_dump_output $PYTORCH_DUMP_OUTPUT
[--config XML_CONFIG] \
[--finetuning_task_name XML_FINETUNED_TASK]
```
## T5
Aquí hay un ejemplo del proceso para convertir un modelo T5 pre-entrenado:
```bash
export T5=/path/to/t5/uncased_L-12_H-768_A-12
transformers-cli convert --model_type t5 \
--tf_checkpoint $T5/t5_model.ckpt \
--config $T5/t5_config.json \
--pytorch_dump_output $T5/pytorch_model.bin
```
| transformers/docs/source/es/converting_tensorflow_models.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/es/converting_tensorflow_models.md",
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# Preprocesamiento
[[open-in-colab]]
Antes de que puedas utilizar los datos en un modelo, debes procesarlos en un formato aceptable para el modelo. Un modelo no entiende el texto en bruto, las imágenes o el audio. Estas entradas necesitan ser convertidas en números y ensambladas en tensores. En este tutorial, podrás:
* Preprocesar los datos textuales con un tokenizador.
* Preprocesar datos de imagen o audio con un extractor de características.
* Preprocesar datos para una tarea multimodal con un procesador.
## NLP
<Youtube id="Yffk5aydLzg"/>
La principal herramienta para procesar datos textuales es un [tokenizador](main_classes/tokenizer). Un tokenizador comienza dividiendo el texto en *tokens* según un conjunto de reglas. Los tokens se convierten en números, que se utilizan para construir tensores como entrada a un modelo. El tokenizador también añade cualquier entrada adicional que requiera el modelo.
<Tip>
Si tienes previsto utilizar un modelo pre-entrenado, es importante que utilices el tokenizador pre-entrenado asociado. Esto te asegura que el texto se divide de la misma manera que el corpus de pre-entrenamiento y utiliza el mismo índice de tokens correspondiente (usualmente referido como el *vocab*) durante el pre-entrenamiento.
</Tip>
Comienza rápidamente cargando un tokenizador pre-entrenado con la clase [`AutoTokenizer`]. Esto descarga el *vocab* utilizado cuando un modelo es pre-entrenado.
### Tokenizar
Carga un tokenizador pre-entrenado con [`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-cased")
```
A continuación, pasa tu frase al tokenizador:
```py
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer("Do not meddle in the affairs of wizards, for they are subtle and quick to anger.")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [101, 2079, 2025, 19960, 10362, 1999, 1996, 3821, 1997, 16657, 1010, 2005, 2027, 2024, 11259, 1998, 4248, 2000, 4963, 1012, 102],
'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]}
```
El tokenizador devuelve un diccionario con tres ítems importantes:
* [input_ids](glossary#input-ids) son los índices correspondientes a cada token de la frase.
* [attention_mask](glossary#attention-mask) indica si un token debe ser atendido o no.
* [token_type_ids](glossary#token-type-ids) identifica a qué secuencia pertenece un token cuando hay más de una secuencia.
Tu puedes decodificar el `input_ids` para devolver la entrada original:
```py
>>> tokenizer.decode(encoded_input["input_ids"])
'[CLS] Do not meddle in the affairs of wizards, for they are subtle and quick to anger. [SEP]'
```
Como puedes ver, el tokenizador ha añadido dos tokens especiales - `CLS` y `SEP` (clasificador y separador) - a la frase. No todos los modelos necesitan
tokens especiales, pero si lo llegas a necesitar, el tokenizador los añadirá automáticamente.
Si hay varias frases que quieres preprocesar, pasa las frases como una lista al tokenizador:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_inputs = tokenizer(batch_sentences)
>>> print(encoded_inputs)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]]}
```
### Pad
Esto nos lleva a un tema importante. Cuando se procesa un batch de frases, no siempre tienen la misma longitud. Esto es un problema porque los tensores que se introducen en el modelo deben tener una forma uniforme. El pad es una estrategia para asegurar que los tensores sean rectangulares añadiendo un "padding token" especial a las oraciones con menos tokens.
Establece el parámetro `padding` en `True` aplicando el pad a las secuencias más cortas del batch para que coincidan con la secuencia más larga:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True)
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]}
```
Observa que el tokenizador ha aplicado el pad a la primera y la tercera frase con un "0" porque son más cortas.
### Truncamiento
En el otro extremo del espectro, a veces una secuencia puede ser demasiado larga para un modelo. En este caso, tendrás que truncar la secuencia a una longitud más corta.
Establece el parámetro `truncation` a `True` para truncar una secuencia a la longitud máxima aceptada por el modelo:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=True)
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': [[101, 1252, 1184, 1164, 1248, 6462, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[101, 1790, 112, 189, 1341, 1119, 3520, 1164, 1248, 6462, 117, 21902, 1643, 119, 102],
[101, 1327, 1164, 5450, 23434, 136, 102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'token_type_ids': [[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]],
'attention_mask': [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]}
```
### Construye tensores
Finalmente, si quieres que el tokenizador devuelva los tensores reales que se introducen en el modelo.
Establece el parámetro `return_tensors` como `pt` para PyTorch, o `tf` para TensorFlow:
```py
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': tensor([[ 101, 153, 7719, 21490, 1122, 1114, 9582, 1623, 102],
[ 101, 5226, 1122, 9649, 1199, 2610, 1236, 102, 0]]),
'token_type_ids': tensor([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]),
'attention_mask': tensor([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]])}
===PT-TF-SPLIT===
>>> batch_sentences = [
... "But what about second breakfast?",
... "Don't think he knows about second breakfast, Pip.",
... "What about elevensies?",
... ]
>>> encoded_input = tokenizer(batch, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="tf")
>>> print(encoded_input)
{'input_ids': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[ 101, 153, 7719, 21490, 1122, 1114, 9582, 1623, 102],
[ 101, 5226, 1122, 9649, 1199, 2610, 1236, 102, 0]],
dtype=int32)>,
'token_type_ids': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]], dtype=int32)>,
'attention_mask': <tf.Tensor: shape=(2, 9), dtype=int32, numpy=
array([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0]], dtype=int32)>}
```
## Audio
Las entradas de audio se preprocesan de forma diferente a las entradas textuales, pero el objetivo final es el mismo: crear secuencias numéricas que el modelo pueda entender. Un [extractor de características](main_classes/feature_extractor) (o feature extractor en inglés) está diseñado para extraer características de datos provenientes de imágenes o audio sin procesar y convertirlos en tensores. Antes de empezar, instala 🤗 Datasets para cargar un dataset de audio para experimentar:
```bash
pip install datasets
```
Carga la tarea de detección de palabras clave del benchmark [SUPERB](https://huggingface.co/datasets/superb) (consulta el [tutorial 🤗 Dataset](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/load_hub) para que obtengas más detalles sobre cómo cargar un dataset):
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio
>>> dataset = load_dataset("superb", "ks")
```
Accede al primer elemento de la columna `audio` para echar un vistazo a la entrada. Al llamar a la columna `audio` se cargará y volverá a muestrear automáticamente el archivo de audio:
```py
>>> dataset["train"][0]["audio"]
{'array': array([ 0. , 0. , 0. , ..., -0.00592041,
-0.00405884, -0.00253296], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/05734a36d88019a09725c20cc024e1c4e7982e37d7d55c0c1ca1742ea1cdd47f/_background_noise_/doing_the_dishes.wav',
'sampling_rate': 16000}
```
Esto devuelve tres elementos:
* `array` es la señal de voz cargada - y potencialmente remuestreada - como un array 1D.
* `path` apunta a la ubicación del archivo de audio.
* `sampling_rate` se refiere a cuántos puntos de datos de la señal de voz se miden por segundo.
### Resample
Para este tutorial, se utilizará el modelo [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base). Como puedes ver en la model card, el modelo Wav2Vec2 está pre-entrenado en audio de voz muestreado a 16kHz. Es importante que la tasa de muestreo de tus datos de audio coincida con la tasa de muestreo del dataset utilizado para pre-entrenar el modelo. Si la tasa de muestreo de tus datos no es la misma, deberás volver a muestrear tus datos de audio.
Por ejemplo, carga el dataset [LJ Speech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lj_speech) que tiene una tasa de muestreo de 22050kHz. Para utilizar el modelo Wav2Vec2 con este dataset, reduce la tasa de muestreo a 16kHz:
```py
>>> lj_speech = load_dataset("lj_speech", split="train")
>>> lj_speech[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([-7.3242188e-04, -7.6293945e-04, -6.4086914e-04, ...,
7.3242188e-04, 2.1362305e-04, 6.1035156e-05], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/917ece08c95cf0c4115e45294e3cd0dee724a1165b7fc11798369308a465bd26/LJSpeech-1.1/wavs/LJ001-0001.wav',
'sampling_rate': 22050}
```
1. Usa el método 🤗 Datasets' [`cast_column`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes#datasets.Dataset.cast_column) para reducir la tasa de muestreo a 16kHz:
```py
>>> lj_speech = lj_speech.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
```
2. Carga el archivo de audio:
```py
>>> lj_speech[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([-0.00064146, -0.00074657, -0.00068768, ..., 0.00068341,
0.00014045, 0. ], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/917ece08c95cf0c4115e45294e3cd0dee724a1165b7fc11798369308a465bd26/LJSpeech-1.1/wavs/LJ001-0001.wav',
'sampling_rate': 16000}
```
Como puedes ver, el `sampling_rate` se ha reducido a 16kHz. Ahora que sabes cómo funciona el resampling, volvamos a nuestro ejemplo anterior con el dataset SUPERB.
### Extractor de características
El siguiente paso es cargar un extractor de características para normalizar y aplicar el pad a la entrada. Cuando se aplica padding a los datos textuales, se añade un "0" para las secuencias más cortas. La misma idea se aplica a los datos de audio y el extractor de características de audio añadirá un "0" - interpretado como silencio - al "array".
Carga el extractor de características con [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base")
```
Pasa el `array` de audio al extractor de características. También te recomendamos añadir el argumento `sampling_rate` en el extractor de características para poder depurar mejor los errores silenciosos que puedan producirse.
```py
>>> audio_input = [dataset["train"][0]["audio"]["array"]]
>>> feature_extractor(audio_input, sampling_rate=16000)
{'input_values': [array([ 0.00045439, 0.00045439, 0.00045439, ..., -0.1578519 , -0.10807519, -0.06727459], dtype=float32)]}
```
### Pad y truncamiento
Al igual que el tokenizador, puedes aplicar padding o truncamiento para manejar secuencias variables en un batch. Fíjate en la longitud de la secuencia de estas dos muestras de audio:
```py
>>> dataset["train"][0]["audio"]["array"].shape
(1522930,)
>>> dataset["train"][1]["audio"]["array"].shape
(988891,)
```
Como puedes ver, el `sampling_rate` se ha reducido a 16kHz.
```py
>>> def preprocess_function(examples):
... audio_arrays = [x["array"] for x in examples["audio"]]
... inputs = feature_extractor(
... audio_arrays,
... sampling_rate=16000,
... padding=True,
... max_length=1000000,
... truncation=True,
... )
... return inputs
```
Aplica la función a los primeros ejemplos del dataset:
```py
>>> processed_dataset = preprocess_function(dataset["train"][:5])
```
Ahora echa un vistazo a las longitudes de las muestras procesadas:
```py
>>> processed_dataset["input_values"][0].shape
(1000000,)
>>> processed_dataset["input_values"][1].shape
(1000000,)
```
Las longitudes de las dos primeras muestras coinciden ahora con la longitud máxima especificada.
## Visión
También se utiliza un extractor de características para procesar imágenes para tareas de visión por computadora. Una vez más, el objetivo es convertir la imagen en bruto en un batch de tensores como entrada.
Vamos a cargar el dataset [food101](https://huggingface.co/datasets/food101) para este tutorial. Usa el parámetro 🤗 Datasets `split` para cargar solo una pequeña muestra de la división de entrenamiento ya que el dataset es bastante grande:
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> dataset = load_dataset("food101", split="train[:100]")
```
A continuación, observa la imagen con la función 🤗 Datasets [`Image`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/package_reference/main_classes?highlight=image#datasets.Image):
```py
>>> dataset[0]["image"]
```
### Extractor de características
Carga el extractor de características con [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224")
```
### Aumento de Datos
Para las tareas de visión por computadora es común añadir algún tipo de aumento de datos (o data augmentation) a las imágenes como parte del preprocesamiento. Puedes añadir el método de aumento de datos con cualquier librería que quieras, pero en este tutorial utilizarás el módulo [`transforms`](https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/transforms.html) de torchvision.
1. Normaliza la imagen y utiliza [`Compose`](https://pytorch.org/vision/master/generated/torchvision.transforms.Compose.html) para encadenar algunas transformaciones - [`RandomResizedCrop`](https://pytorch.org/vision/main/generated/torchvision.transforms.RandomResizedCrop.html) y [`ColorJitter`](https://pytorch.org/vision/main/generated/torchvision.transforms.ColorJitter.html) - juntas:
```py
>>> from torchvision.transforms import Compose, Normalize, RandomResizedCrop, ColorJitter, ToTensor
>>> normalize = Normalize(mean=feature_extractor.image_mean, std=feature_extractor.image_std)
>>> _transforms = Compose(
... [RandomResizedCrop(feature_extractor.size), ColorJitter(brightness=0.5, hue=0.5), ToTensor(), normalize]
... )
```
2. El modelo acepta [`pixel_values`](model_doc/visionencoderdecoder#transformers.VisionEncoderDecoderModel.forward.pixel_values) como entrada. Este valor es generado por el extractor de características. Crea una función que genere `pixel_values` a partir de las transformaciones:
```py
>>> def transforms(examples):
... examples["pixel_values"] = [_transforms(image.convert("RGB")) for image in examples["image"]]
... return examples
```
3. A continuación, utiliza 🤗 Datasets [`set_transform`](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/process#format-transform) para aplicar las transformaciones sobre la marcha:
```py
>>> dataset.set_transform(transforms)
```
4. Ahora, cuando accedes a la imagen, observarás que el extractor de características ha añadido a la entrada del modelo `pixel_values`:
```py
>>> dataset[0]["image"]
{'image': <PIL.JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile image mode=RGB size=384x512 at 0x7F1A7B0630D0>,
'label': 6,
'pixel_values': tensor([[[ 0.0353, 0.0745, 0.1216, ..., -0.9922, -0.9922, -0.9922],
[-0.0196, 0.0667, 0.1294, ..., -0.9765, -0.9843, -0.9922],
[ 0.0196, 0.0824, 0.1137, ..., -0.9765, -0.9686, -0.8667],
...,
[ 0.0275, 0.0745, 0.0510, ..., -0.1137, -0.1216, -0.0824],
[ 0.0667, 0.0824, 0.0667, ..., -0.0588, -0.0745, -0.0980],
[ 0.0353, 0.0353, 0.0431, ..., -0.0039, -0.0039, -0.0588]],
[[ 0.2078, 0.2471, 0.2863, ..., -0.9451, -0.9373, -0.9451],
[ 0.1608, 0.2471, 0.3098, ..., -0.9373, -0.9451, -0.9373],
[ 0.2078, 0.2706, 0.3020, ..., -0.9608, -0.9373, -0.8275],
...,
[-0.0353, 0.0118, -0.0039, ..., -0.2392, -0.2471, -0.2078],
[ 0.0196, 0.0353, 0.0196, ..., -0.1843, -0.2000, -0.2235],
[-0.0118, -0.0039, -0.0039, ..., -0.0980, -0.0980, -0.1529]],
[[ 0.3961, 0.4431, 0.4980, ..., -0.9216, -0.9137, -0.9216],
[ 0.3569, 0.4510, 0.5216, ..., -0.9059, -0.9137, -0.9137],
[ 0.4118, 0.4745, 0.5216, ..., -0.9137, -0.8902, -0.7804],
...,
[-0.2314, -0.1922, -0.2078, ..., -0.4196, -0.4275, -0.3882],
[-0.1843, -0.1686, -0.2000, ..., -0.3647, -0.3804, -0.4039],
[-0.1922, -0.1922, -0.1922, ..., -0.2941, -0.2863, -0.3412]]])}
```
Este es el aspecto de la imagen después de preprocesarla. Como era de esperar por las transformaciones aplicadas, la imagen ha sido recortada aleatoriamente y sus propiedades de color son diferentes.
```py
>>> import numpy as np
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
>>> img = dataset[0]["pixel_values"]
>>> plt.imshow(img.permute(1, 2, 0))
```
## Multimodal
Para las tareas multimodales utilizarás una combinación de todo lo que has aprendido hasta ahora y aplicarás tus habilidades a una tarea de reconocimiento automático de voz (ASR). Esto significa que necesitarás un:
* Extractor de características para preprocesar los datos de audio.
* Un tokenizador para procesar el texto.
Volvamos al dataset [LJ Speech](https://huggingface.co/datasets/lj_speech):
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> lj_speech = load_dataset("lj_speech", split="train")
```
Suponiendo que te interesan principalmente las columnas `audio` y `texto`, elimina las demás columnas:
```py
>>> lj_speech = lj_speech.map(remove_columns=["file", "id", "normalized_text"])
```
Ahora echa un vistazo a las columnas `audio` y `texto`:
```py
>>> lj_speech[0]["audio"]
{'array': array([-7.3242188e-04, -7.6293945e-04, -6.4086914e-04, ...,
7.3242188e-04, 2.1362305e-04, 6.1035156e-05], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/917ece08c95cf0c4115e45294e3cd0dee724a1165b7fc11798369308a465bd26/LJSpeech-1.1/wavs/LJ001-0001.wav',
'sampling_rate': 22050}
>>> lj_speech[0]["text"]
'Printing, in the only sense with which we are at present concerned, differs from most if not from all the arts and crafts represented in the Exhibition'
```
Recuerda la sección anterior sobre el procesamiento de datos de audio, siempre debes [volver a muestrear](preprocessing#audio) la tasa de muestreo de tus datos de audio para que coincida con la tasa de muestreo del dataset utilizado para preentrenar un modelo:
```py
>>> lj_speech = lj_speech.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
```
### Processor
Un processor combina un extractor de características y un tokenizador. Cargue un procesador con [`AutoProcessor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base-960h")
```
1. Crea una función para procesar los datos de audio en `input_values`, y tokeniza el texto en `labels`. Estas son las entradas del modelo:
```py
>>> def prepare_dataset(example):
... audio = example["audio"]
... example.update(processor(audio=audio["array"], text=example["text"], sampling_rate=16000))
... return example
```
2. Aplica la función `prepare_dataset` a una muestra:
```py
>>> prepare_dataset(lj_speech[0])
```
Observa que el método processor ha añadido `input_values` y `labels`. La tasa de muestreo también se ha reducido correctamente a 16kHz.
Genial, ahora deberías ser capaz de preprocesar datos para cualquier modalidad e incluso combinar diferentes modalidades. En el siguiente tutorial, aprenderás aplicar fine tuning a un modelo en tus datos recién preprocesados.
## Todo lo que siempre quisiste saber sobre el padding y el truncamiento
Hemos visto los comandos que funcionarán para la mayoría de los casos (hacer pad a tu batch teniendo en cuenta la longitud de la frase máxima y
truncar a la longitud máxima que el modelo puede aceptar). Sin embargo, la API admite más estrategias si las necesitas. Los
tres argumentos que necesitas conocer para ello son `padding`, `truncation` y `max_length`.
- `padding` controla el aplicarme padding al texto. Puede ser un booleano o una cadena que debe ser:
- `True` o `'longest'` para aplicar el pad hasta la secuencia más larga del batch (no apliques el padding si sólo le proporcionas
una sola secuencia).
- `'max_length'` para aplicar el pad hasta la longitud especificada por el argumento `max_length` o la longitud máxima aceptada
por el modelo si no le proporcionas `longitud_máxima` (`longitud_máxima=None`). Si sólo le proporcionas una única secuencia
se le aplicará el padding.
`False` o `'do_not_pad'` para no aplicar pad a las secuencias. Como hemos visto antes, este es el comportamiento por
defecto.
- `truncation` controla el truncamiento. Puede ser un booleano o una string que debe ser:
- `True` o `'longest_first'` truncan hasta la longitud máxima especificada por el argumento `max_length` o
la longitud máxima aceptada por el modelo si no le proporcionas `max_length` (`max_length=None`). Esto
truncará token por token, eliminando un token de la secuencia más larga del par hasta alcanzar la longitud
adecuada.
- `'only_second'` trunca hasta la longitud máxima especificada por el argumento `max_length` o la
longitud máxima aceptada por el modelo si no le proporcionas `max_length` (`max_length=None`). Esto sólo truncará
la segunda frase de un par si le proporcionas un par de secuencias (o un batch de pares de secuencias).
- `'only_first'` trunca hasta la longitud máxima especificada por el argumento `max_length` o la longitud máxima
aceptada por el modelo si no se proporciona `max_length` (`max_length=None`). Esto sólo truncará
la primera frase de un par si se proporciona un par de secuencias (o un lote de pares de secuencias).
- `False` o `'do_not_truncate'` para no truncar las secuencias. Como hemos visto antes, este es el comportamiento
por defecto.
- `max_length` para controlar la longitud del padding/truncamiento. Puede ser un número entero o `None`, en cuyo caso
será por defecto la longitud máxima que el modelo puede aceptar. Si el modelo no tiene una longitud máxima de entrada específica, el
padding/truncamiento a `longitud_máxima` se desactiva.
A continuación te mostramos en una tabla que resume la forma recomendada de configurar el padding y el truncamiento. Si utilizas un par de secuencias de entrada en
algunos de los siguientes ejemplos, puedes sustituir `truncation=True` por una `STRATEGY` seleccionada en
`['only_first', 'only_second', 'longest_first']`, es decir, `truncation='only_second'` o `truncation= 'longest_first'` para controlar cómo se truncan ambas secuencias del par como se ha detallado anteriormente.
| Truncation | Padding | Instrucciones |
|--------------------------------------|-----------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| no truncation | no padding | `tokenizer(batch_sentences)` |
| | padding secuencia max del batch | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='longest')` |
| | padding long max de input model | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length')` |
| | padding a una long especifica | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length', max_length=42)` |
| truncation long max del input model | no padding | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, truncation=True)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, truncation=STRATEGY)` |
| | padding secuencia max del batch | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=True)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=STRATEGY)` |
| | padding long max de input model | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length', truncation=True)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length', truncation=STRATEGY)` |
| | padding a una long especifica | Not possible |
| truncation a una long especifica | no padding | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, truncation=True, max_length=42)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, truncation=STRATEGY, max_length=42)` |
| | padding secuencia max del batch | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=True, max_length=42)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding=True, truncation=STRATEGY, max_length=42)` |
| | padding long max de input model | Not possible |
| | padding a una long especifica | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length', truncation=True, max_length=42)` or |
| | | `tokenizer(batch_sentences, padding='max_length', truncation=STRATEGY, max_length=42)` |
| transformers/docs/source/es/preprocessing.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/es/preprocessing.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 13019
} | 24 |
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# Chargement d'instances pré-entraînées avec une AutoClass
Avec autant d'architectures Transformer différentes, il peut être difficile d'en créer une pour votre ensemble de poids (aussi appelés "weights" ou "checkpoint" en anglais). Dans l'idée de créer une librairie facile, simple et flexible à utiliser, 🤗 Transformers fournit une `AutoClass` qui infère et charge automatiquement l'architecture correcte à partir d'un ensemble de poids donné. La fonction `from_pretrained()` vous permet de charger rapidement un modèle pré-entraîné pour n'importe quelle architecture afin que vous n'ayez pas à consacrer du temps et des ressources à l'entraînement d'un modèle à partir de zéro. Produire un tel code indépendant d'un ensemble de poids signifie que si votre code fonctionne pour un ensemble de poids, il fonctionnera avec un autre ensemble - tant qu'il a été entraîné pour une tâche similaire - même si l'architecture est différente.
<Tip>
Rappel, l'architecture fait référence au squelette du modèle et l'ensemble de poids contient les poids pour une architecture donnée. Par exemple, [BERT](https://huggingface.co/google-bert/bert-base-uncased) est une architecture, tandis que `google-bert/bert-base-uncased` est un ensemble de poids. Le terme modèle est général et peut signifier soit architecture soit ensemble de poids.
</Tip>
Dans ce tutoriel, vous apprendrez à:
* Charger un tokenizer pré-entraîné.
* Charger un processeur d'image pré-entraîné.
* Charger un extracteur de caractéristiques pré-entraîné.
* Charger un processeur pré-entraîné.
* Charger un modèle pré-entraîné.
## AutoTokenizer
Quasiment toutes les tâches de traitement du langage (NLP) commencent avec un tokenizer. Un tokenizer convertit votre texte initial dans un format qui peut être traité par le modèle.
Chargez un tokenizer avec [`AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
```
Puis, transformez votre texte initial comme montré ci-dessous:
```py
>>> sequence = "In a hole in the ground there lived a hobbit."
>>> print(tokenizer(sequence))
{'input_ids': [101, 1999, 1037, 4920, 1999, 1996, 2598, 2045, 2973, 1037, 7570, 10322, 4183, 1012, 102],
'token_type_ids': [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
'attention_mask': [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]}
```
## AutoImageProcessor
Pour les tâches de vision, un processeur d'image traite l'image pour la formater correctment.
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("google/vit-base-patch16-224")
```
## AutoFeatureExtractor
Pour les tâches audio, un extracteur de caractéristiques (aussi appelés "features" en anglais) traite le signal audio pour le formater correctement.
Chargez un extracteur de caractéristiques avec [`AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(
... "ehcalabres/wav2vec2-lg-xlsr-en-speech-emotion-recognition"
... )
```
## AutoProcessor
Les tâches multimodales nécessitent un processeur qui combine deux types d'outils de prétraitement. Par exemple, le modèle [LayoutLMV2](model_doc/layoutlmv2) nécessite un processeur d'image pour traiter les images et un tokenizer pour traiter le texte ; un processeur combine les deux.
Chargez un processeur avec [`AutoProcessor.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/layoutlmv2-base-uncased")
```
## AutoModel
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
Enfin, les classes `AutoModelFor` vous permettent de charger un modèle pré-entraîné pour une tâche donnée (voir [ici](model_doc/auto) pour une liste complète des tâches disponibles). Par exemple, chargez un modèle pour la classification de séquence avec [`AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Réutilisez facilement le même ensemble de poids pour charger une architecture pour une tâche différente :
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForTokenClassification
>>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
<Tip warning={true}>
Pour les modèles PyTorch, la fonction `from_pretrained()` utilise `torch.load()` qui utilise `pickle` en interne et est connu pour être non sécurisé. En général, ne chargez jamais un modèle qui pourrait provenir d'une source non fiable, ou qui pourrait avoir été altéré. Ce risque de sécurité est partiellement atténué pour les modèles hébergés publiquement sur le Hugging Face Hub, qui sont [scannés pour les logiciels malveillants](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/security-malware) à chaque modification. Consultez la [documentation du Hub](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/security) pour connaître les meilleures pratiques comme la [vérification des modifications signées](https://huggingface.co/docs/hub/security-gpg#signing-commits-with-gpg) avec GPG.
Les points de contrôle TensorFlow et Flax ne sont pas concernés, et peuvent être chargés dans des architectures PyTorch en utilisant les arguments `from_tf` et `from_flax` de la fonction `from_pretrained` pour contourner ce problème.
</Tip>
En général, nous recommandons d'utiliser les classes `AutoTokenizer` et `AutoModelFor` pour charger des instances pré-entraînées de tokenizers et modèles respectivement. Cela vous permettra de charger la bonne architecture à chaque fois. Dans le prochain [tutoriel](preprocessing), vous apprenez à utiliser un tokenizer, processeur d'image, extracteur de caractéristiques et processeur pour pré-traiter un jeu de données pour le fine-tuning.
</pt>
<tf>
Enfin, les classes `TFAutoModelFor` vous permettent de charger un modèle pré-entraîné pour une tâche donnée (voir [ici](model_doc/auto) pour une liste complète des tâches disponibles). Par exemple, chargez un modèle pour la classification de séquence avec [`TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Réutilisez facilement le même ensemble de poids pour charger une architecture pour une tâche différente :
```py
>>> from transformers import TFAutoModelForTokenClassification
>>> model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
En général, nous recommandons d'utiliser les classes `AutoTokenizer` et `TFAutoModelFor` pour charger des instances pré-entraînées de tokenizers et modèles respectivement. Cela vous permettra de charger la bonne architecture à chaque fois. Dans le prochain [tutoriel](preprocessing), vous apprenez à utiliser un tokenizer, processeur d'image, extracteur de caractéristiques et processeur pour pré-traiter un jeu de données pour le fine-tuning.
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
| transformers/docs/source/fr/autoclass_tutorial.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/fr/autoclass_tutorial.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2619
} | 25 |
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# Crea un'architettura personalizzata
Una [`AutoClass`](model_doc/auto) deduce automaticamente il modello dell'architettura e scarica la configurazione e i pesi pre-allenati. Generalmente, noi consigliamo di usare un `AutoClass` per produrre un codice indipendente dal checkpoint. Ma gli utenti che desiderano un controllo maggiore su parametri specifici del modello possono creare un modello 🤗 Transformers personalizzato da poche classi base. Questo potrebbe essere particolarmente utile per qualunque persona sia interessata nel studiare, allenare o sperimentare con un modello 🤗 Transformers. In questa guida, approfondisci la creazione di un modello personalizzato senza `AutoClass`. Impara come:
- Caricare e personalizzare una configurazione del modello.
- Creare un'architettura modello.
- Creare un tokenizer lento e veloce per il testo.
- Creare un estrattore di caratteristiche per attività riguardanti audio o immagini.
- Creare un processore per attività multimodali.
## Configurazione
Una [configurazione](main_classes/configuration) si riferisce agli attributi specifici di un modello. Ogni configurazione del modello ha attributi diversi; per esempio, tutti i modelli npl hanno questi attributi in comune `hidden_size`, `num_attention_heads`, `num_hidden_layers` e `vocab_size`. Questi attributi specificano il numero di attention heads o strati nascosti con cui costruire un modello.
Dai un'occhiata più da vicino a [DistilBERT](model_doc/distilbert) accedendo a [`DistilBertConfig`] per ispezionare i suoi attributi:
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertConfig
>>> config = DistilBertConfig()
>>> print(config)
DistilBertConfig {
"activation": "gelu",
"attention_dropout": 0.1,
"dim": 768,
"dropout": 0.1,
"hidden_dim": 3072,
"initializer_range": 0.02,
"max_position_embeddings": 512,
"model_type": "distilbert",
"n_heads": 12,
"n_layers": 6,
"pad_token_id": 0,
"qa_dropout": 0.1,
"seq_classif_dropout": 0.2,
"sinusoidal_pos_embds": false,
"transformers_version": "4.16.2",
"vocab_size": 30522
}
```
[`DistilBertConfig`] mostra tutti gli attributi predefiniti usati per costruire una base [`DistilBertModel`]. Tutti gli attributi sono personalizzabili, creando uno spazio per sperimentare. Per esempio, puoi configurare un modello predefinito per:
- Provare un funzione di attivazione diversa con il parametro `activation`.
- Utilizzare tasso di drop out più elevato per le probalità di attention con il parametro `attention_dropout`.
```py
>>> my_config = DistilBertConfig(activation="relu", attention_dropout=0.4)
>>> print(my_config)
DistilBertConfig {
"activation": "relu",
"attention_dropout": 0.4,
"dim": 768,
"dropout": 0.1,
"hidden_dim": 3072,
"initializer_range": 0.02,
"max_position_embeddings": 512,
"model_type": "distilbert",
"n_heads": 12,
"n_layers": 6,
"pad_token_id": 0,
"qa_dropout": 0.1,
"seq_classif_dropout": 0.2,
"sinusoidal_pos_embds": false,
"transformers_version": "4.16.2",
"vocab_size": 30522
}
```
Nella funzione [`~PretrainedConfig.from_pretrained`] possono essere modificati gli attributi del modello pre-allenato:
```py
>>> my_config = DistilBertConfig.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased", activation="relu", attention_dropout=0.4)
```
Quando la configurazione del modello ti soddisfa, la puoi salvare con [`~PretrainedConfig.save_pretrained`]. Il file della tua configurazione è memorizzato come file JSON nella save directory specificata:
```py
>>> my_config.save_pretrained(save_directory="./your_model_save_path")
```
Per riutilizzare la configurazione del file, caricalo con [`~PretrainedConfig.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> my_config = DistilBertConfig.from_pretrained("./your_model_save_path/my_config.json")
```
<Tip>
Puoi anche salvare il file di configurazione come dizionario oppure come la differenza tra gli attributi della tua configurazione personalizzata e gli attributi della configurazione predefinita! Guarda la documentazione [configuration](main_classes/configuration) per più dettagli.
</Tip>
## Modello
Il prossimo passo e di creare [modello](main_classes/models). Il modello - vagamente riferito anche come architettura - definisce cosa ogni strato deve fare e quali operazioni stanno succedendo. Attributi come `num_hidden_layers` provenienti dalla configurazione sono usati per definire l'architettura. Ogni modello condivide la classe base [`PreTrainedModel`] e alcuni metodi comuni come il ridimensionamento degli input embeddings e la soppressione delle self-attention heads . Inoltre, tutti i modelli sono la sottoclasse di [`torch.nn.Module`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.Module.html), [`tf.keras.Model`](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) o [`flax.linen.Module`](https://flax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api_reference/flax.linen/module.html). Cio significa che i modelli sono compatibili con l'uso di ciascun di framework.
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
Carica gli attributi della tua configurazione personalizzata nel modello:
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertModel
>>> my_config = DistilBertConfig.from_pretrained("./your_model_save_path/my_config.json")
>>> model = DistilBertModel(my_config)
```
Questo crea modelli con valori casuali invece di pesi pre-allenati. Non sarai in grado di usare questo modello per niente di utile finché non lo alleni. L'allenamento è un processo costoso e che richiede tempo . Generalmente è meglio usare un modello pre-allenato per ottenere risultati migliori velocemente, utilizzando solo una frazione delle risorse neccesarie per l'allenamento.
Crea un modello pre-allenato con [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> model = DistilBertModel.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Quando carichi pesi pre-allenati, la configurazione del modello predefinito è automaticamente caricata se il modello è fornito da 🤗 Transformers. Tuttavia, puoi ancora sostituire gli attributi - alcuni o tutti - di configurazione del modello predefinito con i tuoi se lo desideri:
```py
>>> model = DistilBertModel.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased", config=my_config)
```
</pt>
<tf>
Carica gli attributi di configurazione personalizzati nel modello:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFDistilBertModel
>>> my_config = DistilBertConfig.from_pretrained("./your_model_save_path/my_config.json")
>>> tf_model = TFDistilBertModel(my_config)
```
Questo crea modelli con valori casuali invece di pesi pre-allenati. Non sarai in grado di usare questo modello per niente di utile finché non lo alleni. L'allenamento è un processo costoso e che richiede tempo . Generalmente è meglio usare un modello pre-allenato per ottenere risultati migliori velocemente, utilizzando solo una frazione delle risorse neccesarie per l'allenamento.
Crea un modello pre-allenoto con [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> tf_model = TFDistilBertModel.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Quando carichi pesi pre-allenati, la configurazione del modello predefinito è automaticamente caricato se il modello è fornito da 🤗 Transformers. Tuttavia, puoi ancora sostituire gli attributi - alcuni o tutti - di configurazione del modello predefinito con i tuoi se lo desideri:
```py
>>> tf_model = TFDistilBertModel.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased", config=my_config)
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
### Model head
A questo punto, hai un modello DistilBERT base i cui output sono gli *hidden states* (in italiano stati nascosti). Gli stati nascosti sono passati come input a un model head per produrre l'output finale. 🤗 Transformers fornisce un model head diverso per ogni attività fintanto che il modello supporta l'attività (i.e., non puoi usare DistilBERT per un attività sequence-to-sequence come la traduzione).
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
Per esempio, [`DistilBertForSequenceClassification`] è un modello DistilBERT base con una testa di classificazione per sequenze. La sequenza di classificazione head è uno strato lineare sopra gli output ragruppati.
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertForSequenceClassification
>>> model = DistilBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Riutilizza facilmente questo checkpoint per un'altra attività passando ad un model head differente. Per un attività di risposta alle domande, utilizzerai il model head [`DistilBertForQuestionAnswering`]. La head per compiti di question answering è simile alla classificazione di sequenza head tranne per il fatto che è uno strato lineare sopra l'output degli stati nascosti (hidden states in inglese)
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertForQuestionAnswering
>>> model = DistilBertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
</pt>
<tf>
Per esempio, [`TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification`] è un modello DistilBERT base con classificazione di sequenza head. La classificazione di sequenza head è uno strato lineare sopra gli output raggruppati.
```py
>>> from transformers import TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification
>>> tf_model = TFDistilBertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Riutilizza facilmente questo checkpoint per un altra attività passando ad un modello head diverso. Per un attività di risposta alle domande, utilizzerai il model head [`TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering`]. Il head di risposta alle domande è simile alla sequenza di classificazione head tranne per il fatto che è uno strato lineare sopra l'output degli stati nascosti (hidden states in inglese)
```py
>>> from transformers import TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering
>>> tf_model = TFDistilBertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## Tokenizer
L'ultima classe base di cui hai bisogno prima di utilizzare un modello per i dati testuali è un [tokenizer](main_classes/tokenizer) per convertire il testo grezzo in tensori. Ci sono due tipi di tokenizer che puoi usare con 🤗 Transformers:
- [`PreTrainedTokenizer`]: un'implementazione Python di un tokenizer.
- [`PreTrainedTokenizerFast`]: un tokenizer dalla nostra libreria [🤗 Tokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/tokenizers/python/latest/) basata su Rust. Questo tipo di tokenizer è significativamente più veloce, specialmente durante la batch tokenization, grazie alla sua implementazione Rust. Il tokenizer veloce offre anche metodi aggiuntivi come *offset mapping* che associa i token alle loro parole o caratteri originali.
Entrambi i tokenizer supportano metodi comuni come la codifica e la decodifica, l'aggiunta di nuovi token e la gestione di token speciali.
<Tip warning={true}>
Non tutti i modelli supportano un tokenizer veloce. Dai un'occhiata a questo [tabella](index#supported-frameworks) per verificare se un modello ha il supporto per tokenizer veloce.
</Tip>
Se hai addestrato il tuo tokenizer, puoi crearne uno dal tuo file *vocabolario*:
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertTokenizer
>>> my_tokenizer = DistilBertTokenizer(vocab_file="my_vocab_file.txt", do_lower_case=False, padding_side="left")
```
È importante ricordare che il vocabolario di un tokenizer personalizzato sarà diverso dal vocabolario generato dal tokenizer di un modello preallenato. È necessario utilizzare il vocabolario di un modello preallenato se si utilizza un modello preallenato, altrimenti gli input non avranno senso. Crea un tokenizer con il vocabolario di un modello preallenato con la classe [`DistilBertTokenizer`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertTokenizer
>>> slow_tokenizer = DistilBertTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
Crea un tokenizer veloce con la classe [`DistilBertTokenizerFast`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import DistilBertTokenizerFast
>>> fast_tokenizer = DistilBertTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
```
<Tip>
Per l'impostazione predefinita, [`AutoTokenizer`] proverà a caricare un tokenizer veloce. Puoi disabilitare questo comportamento impostando `use_fast=False` in `from_pretrained`.
</Tip>
## Estrattore Di Feature
Un estrattore di caratteristiche (feature in inglese) elabora input audio o immagini. Eredita dalla classe [`~feature_extraction_utils.FeatureExtractionMixin`] base e può anche ereditare dalla classe [`ImageFeatureExtractionMixin`] per l'elaborazione delle caratteristiche dell'immagine o dalla classe [`SequenceFeatureExtractor`] per l'elaborazione degli input audio.
A seconda che tu stia lavorando a un'attività audio o visiva, crea un estrattore di caratteristiche associato al modello che stai utilizzando. Ad esempio, crea un [`ViTFeatureExtractor`] predefinito se stai usando [ViT](model_doc/vit) per la classificazione delle immagini:
```py
>>> from transformers import ViTFeatureExtractor
>>> vit_extractor = ViTFeatureExtractor()
>>> print(vit_extractor)
ViTFeatureExtractor {
"do_normalize": true,
"do_resize": true,
"feature_extractor_type": "ViTFeatureExtractor",
"image_mean": [
0.5,
0.5,
0.5
],
"image_std": [
0.5,
0.5,
0.5
],
"resample": 2,
"size": 224
}
```
<Tip>
Se non stai cercando alcuna personalizzazione, usa il metodo `from_pretrained` per caricare i parametri di default dell'estrattore di caratteristiche di un modello.
</Tip>
Modifica uno qualsiasi dei parametri [`ViTFeatureExtractor`] per creare il tuo estrattore di caratteristiche personalizzato:
```py
>>> from transformers import ViTFeatureExtractor
>>> my_vit_extractor = ViTFeatureExtractor(resample="PIL.Image.BOX", do_normalize=False, image_mean=[0.3, 0.3, 0.3])
>>> print(my_vit_extractor)
ViTFeatureExtractor {
"do_normalize": false,
"do_resize": true,
"feature_extractor_type": "ViTFeatureExtractor",
"image_mean": [
0.3,
0.3,
0.3
],
"image_std": [
0.5,
0.5,
0.5
],
"resample": "PIL.Image.BOX",
"size": 224
}
```
Per gli input audio, puoi creare un [`Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor`] e personalizzare i parametri in modo simile:
```py
>>> from transformers import Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor
>>> w2v2_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor()
>>> print(w2v2_extractor)
Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor {
"do_normalize": true,
"feature_extractor_type": "Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor",
"feature_size": 1,
"padding_side": "right",
"padding_value": 0.0,
"return_attention_mask": false,
"sampling_rate": 16000
}
```
## Processore
Per modelli che supportano attività multimodali, 🤗 Transformers offre una classe di processore che racchiude comodamente un estrattore di caratteristiche e un tokenizer in un unico oggetto. Ad esempio, utilizziamo [`Wav2Vec2Processor`] per un'attività di riconoscimento vocale automatico (ASR). ASR trascrive l'audio in testo, quindi avrai bisogno di un estrattore di caratteristiche e di un tokenizer.
Crea un estrattore di feature per gestire gli input audio:
```py
>>> from transformers import Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor(padding_value=1.0, do_normalize=True)
```
Crea un tokenizer per gestire gli input di testo:
```py
>>> from transformers import Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer(vocab_file="my_vocab_file.txt")
```
Combinare l'estrattore di caratteristiche e il tokenizer in [`Wav2Vec2Processor`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import Wav2Vec2Processor
>>> processor = Wav2Vec2Processor(feature_extractor=feature_extractor, tokenizer=tokenizer)
```
Con due classi di base - configurazione e modello - e una classe di preelaborazione aggiuntiva (tokenizer, estrattore di caratteristiche o processore), puoi creare qualsiasi modello supportato da 🤗 Transformers. Ognuna di queste classi base è configurabile, consentendoti di utilizzare gli attributi specifici che desideri. È possibile impostare facilmente un modello per l'addestramento o modificare un modello preallenato esistente per la messa a punto. | transformers/docs/source/it/create_a_model.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/it/create_a_model.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 5882
} | 26 |
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# BART
<div class="flex flex-wrap space-x-1">
<a href="https://huggingface.co/models?filter=bart">
<img alt="Models" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/All_model_pages-bart-blueviolet">
</a>
<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/docs-demos/bart-large-mnli">
<img alt="Spaces" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face-Spaces-blue">
</a>
</div>
**免責事項:** 何か奇妙なものを見つけた場合は、[Github 問題](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new?assignees=&labels=&template=bug-report.md&title) を提出し、割り当ててください。
@patrickvonplaten
## Overview
Bart モデルは、[BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation、
翻訳と理解](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) Mike Lewis、Yinhan Liu、Naman Goyal、Marjan 著
ガズビニネジャド、アブデルラフマン・モハメド、オメル・レヴィ、ベス・ストヤノフ、ルーク・ゼトルモイヤー、2019年10月29日。
要約によると、
- Bart は、双方向エンコーダ (BERT など) を備えた標準の seq2seq/機械翻訳アーキテクチャを使用します。
左から右へのデコーダ (GPT など)。
- 事前トレーニング タスクには、元の文の順序をランダムにシャッフルし、新しい埋め込みスキームが含まれます。
ここで、テキストの範囲は単一のマスク トークンに置き換えられます。
- BART は、テキスト生成用に微調整した場合に特に効果的ですが、理解タスクにも適しています。それ
RoBERTa のパフォーマンスを GLUE および SQuAD の同等のトレーニング リソースと同等にし、新たな成果を達成します。
さまざまな抽象的な対話、質問応答、要約タスクに関する最先端の結果が得られ、成果が得られます。
ルージュは最大6枚まで。
チップ：
- BART は絶対位置埋め込みを備えたモデルであるため、通常は入力を右側にパディングすることをお勧めします。
左。
- エンコーダーとデコーダーを備えたシーケンスツーシーケンス モデル。エンコーダには破損したバージョンのトークンが供給され、デコーダには元のトークンが供給されます（ただし、通常のトランスフォーマー デコーダと同様に、将来のワードを隠すためのマスクがあります）。次の変換の構成は、エンコーダーの事前トレーニング タスクに適用されます。
* ランダムなトークンをマスクします (BERT と同様)
* ランダムなトークンを削除します
* k 個のトークンのスパンを 1 つのマスク トークンでマスクします (0 トークンのスパンはマスク トークンの挿入です)
* 文を並べ替えます
* ドキュメントを回転して特定のトークンから開始するようにします
このモデルは [sshleifer](https://huggingface.co/sshleifer) によって提供されました。著者のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/tree/master/examples/bart) にあります。
### Examples
- シーケンス間タスク用の BART およびその他のモデルを微調整するための例とスクリプトは、次の場所にあります。
[examples/pytorch/summarization/](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization/README.md)。
- Hugging Face `datasets` を使用して [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] をトレーニングする方法の例
オブジェクトは、この [フォーラム ディスカッション](https://discuss.huggingface.co/t/train-bart-for-conditional-generation-e-g-summarization/1904) で見つけることができます。
- [抽出されたチェックポイント](https://huggingface.co/models?search=distilbart) は、この [論文](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13002) で説明されています。
## Implementation Notes
- Bart はシーケンスの分類に `token_type_ids` を使用しません。 [`BartTokenizer`] を使用するか、
[`~BartTokenizer.encode`] を使用して適切に分割します。
- [`BartModel`] のフォワードパスは、渡されなかった場合、`decoder_input_ids` を作成します。
これは、他のモデリング API とは異なります。この機能の一般的な使用例は、マスクの塗りつぶしです。
- モデルの予測は、次の場合に元の実装と同一になるように意図されています。
`forced_bos_token_id=0`。ただし、これは、渡す文字列が次の場合にのみ機能します。
[`fairseq.encode`] はスペースで始まります。
- [`~generation.GenerationMixin.generate`] は、次のような条件付き生成タスクに使用する必要があります。
要約については、その docstring の例を参照してください。
- *facebook/bart-large-cnn* 重みをロードするモデルには `mask_token_id` がないか、実行できません。
マスクを埋めるタスク。
## Mask Filling
`facebook/bart-base` および `facebook/bart-large` チェックポイントを使用して、マルチトークン マスクを埋めることができます。
```python
from transformers import BartForConditionalGeneration, BartTokenizer
model = BartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/bart-large", forced_bos_token_id=0)
tok = BartTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/bart-large")
example_english_phrase = "UN Chief Says There Is No <mask> in Syria"
batch = tok(example_english_phrase, return_tensors="pt")
generated_ids = model.generate(batch["input_ids"])
assert tok.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True) == [
"UN Chief Says There Is No Plan to Stop Chemical Weapons in Syria"
]
```
## Resources
BART を始めるのに役立つ公式 Hugging Face およびコミュニティ (🌎 で示されている) リソースのリスト。ここに含めるリソースの送信に興味がある場合は、お気軽にプル リクエストを開いてください。審査させていただきます。リソースは、既存のリソースを複製するのではなく、何か新しいものを示すことが理想的です。
<PipelineTag pipeline="summarization"/>
- に関するブログ投稿 [分散トレーニング: 🤗 Transformers と Amazon SageMaker を使用した要約のための BART/T5 のトレーニング](https://huggingface.co/blog/sagemaker-distributed-training-seq2seq)。
- 方法に関するノートブック [blurr を使用して fastai で要約するために BART を微調整する](https://colab.research.google.com/github/ohmeow/ohmeow_website/blob/master/posts/2021-05-25-mbart-sequence-classification-with-blurr.ipynb). 🌎 🌎
- 方法に関するノートブック [トレーナー クラスを使用して 2 つの言語で要約するために BART を微調整する](https://colab.research.google.com/github/elsanns/xai-nlp-notebooks/blob/master/fine_tune_bart_summarization_two_langs.ipynb)。 🌎
- [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/summarization.ipynb)。
- [`TFBartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/summarization) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/summarization-tf.ipynb)。
- [`FlaxBartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/flax/summarization) でサポートされています。
- [要約](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter7/5?fw=pt#summarization) 🤗 ハグフェイスコースの章。
- [要約タスクガイド](../tasks/summarization.md)
<PipelineTag pipeline="fill-mask"/>
- [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling#robertabertdistilbert-and-masked-language-modeling) でサポートされており、 [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/language_modeling.ipynb)。
- [`TFBartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/language-modeling#run_mlmpy) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/language_modeling-tf.ipynb)。
- [`FlaxBartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/flax/language-modeling#masked-language-modeling) および [ノートブック]( https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/masked_language_modeling_flax.ipynb)。
- [マスクされた言語モデリング](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter7/3?fw=pt) 🤗 顔ハグ コースの章。
- [マスクされた言語モデリング タスク ガイド](../tasks/masked_lang_modeling)
<PipelineTag pipeline="translation"/>
- [ヒンディー語から英語への翻訳に Seq2SeqTrainer を使用して mBART を微調整する方法に関するノート](https://colab.research.google.com/github/vasudevgupta7/huggingface-tutorials/blob/main/translation_training.ipynb)。 🌎
- [`BartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/translation) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/translation.ipynb)。
- [`TFBartForConditionalGeneration`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/translation) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/translation-tf.ipynb)。
- [翻訳タスクガイド](../tasks/translation)
以下も参照してください。
- [テキスト分類タスクガイド](../tasks/sequence_classification)
- [質問回答タスク ガイド](../tasks/question_answering)
- [因果言語モデリング タスク ガイド](../tasks/language_modeling)
- [抽出されたチェックポイント](https://huggingface.co/models?search=distilbart) は、この [論文](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.13002) で説明されています。
## BartConfig
[[autodoc]] BartConfig
- all
## BartTokenizer
[[autodoc]] BartTokenizer
- all
## BartTokenizerFast
[[autodoc]] BartTokenizerFast
- all
## BartModel
[[autodoc]] BartModel
- forward
## BartForConditionalGeneration
[[autodoc]] BartForConditionalGeneration
- forward
## BartForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] BartForSequenceClassification
- forward
## BartForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] BartForQuestionAnswering
- forward
## BartForCausalLM
[[autodoc]] BartForCausalLM
- forward
## TFBartModel
[[autodoc]] TFBartModel
- call
## TFBartForConditionalGeneration
[[autodoc]] TFBartForConditionalGeneration
- call
## TFBartForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] TFBartForSequenceClassification
- call
## FlaxBartModel
[[autodoc]] FlaxBartModel
- __call__
- encode
- decode
## FlaxBartForConditionalGeneration
[[autodoc]] FlaxBartForConditionalGeneration
- __call__
- encode
- decode
## FlaxBartForSequenceClassification
[[autodoc]] FlaxBartForSequenceClassification
- __call__
- encode
- decode
## FlaxBartForQuestionAnswering
[[autodoc]] FlaxBartForQuestionAnswering
- __call__
- encode
- decode
## FlaxBartForCausalLM
[[autodoc]] FlaxBartForCausalLM
- __call__
| transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/bart.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/bart.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 5122
} | 27 |
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# ConvNeXT
## Overview
ConvNeXT モデルは、[A ConvNet for the 2020s](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03545) で Zhuang Liu、Hanzi Mao、Chao-Yuan Wu、Christoph Feichtenhofer、Trevor Darrell、Saining Xie によって提案されました。
ConvNeXT は、ビジョン トランスフォーマーの設計からインスピレーションを得た純粋な畳み込みモデル (ConvNet) であり、ビジョン トランスフォーマーよりも優れたパフォーマンスを発揮すると主張しています。
論文の要約は次のとおりです。
*視覚認識の「狂騒の 20 年代」は、最先端の画像分類モデルとして ConvNet にすぐに取って代わられた Vision Transformers (ViT) の導入から始まりました。
一方、バニラ ViT は、オブジェクト検出やセマンティック セグメンテーションなどの一般的なコンピューター ビジョン タスクに適用すると困難に直面します。階層型トランスフォーマーです
(Swin Transformers など) は、いくつかの ConvNet の以前の機能を再導入し、Transformers を汎用ビジョン バックボーンとして実用的に可能にし、幅広い環境で顕著なパフォーマンスを実証しました。
さまざまな視覚タスク。ただし、このようなハイブリッド アプローチの有効性は、依然として、固有の誘導性ではなく、トランスフォーマーの本質的な優位性によるところが大きいと考えられています。
畳み込みのバイアス。この作業では、設計空間を再検討し、純粋な ConvNet が達成できる限界をテストします。標準 ResNet を設計に向けて徐々に「最新化」します。
ビジョン Transformer の概要を確認し、途中でパフォーマンスの違いに寄与するいくつかの重要なコンポーネントを発見します。この調査の結果は、純粋な ConvNet モデルのファミリーです。
ConvNextと呼ばれます。 ConvNeXts は完全に標準の ConvNet モジュールから構築されており、精度と拡張性の点で Transformers と有利に競合し、87.8% の ImageNet トップ 1 精度を達成しています。
標準 ConvNet のシンプルさと効率を維持しながら、COCO 検出と ADE20K セグメンテーションでは Swin Transformers よりも優れたパフォーマンスを発揮します。*
<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/convnext_architecture.jpg"
alt="描画" width="600"/>
<small> ConvNeXT アーキテクチャ。 <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.03545">元の論文</a>から抜粋。</small>
このモデルは、[nielsr](https://huggingface.co/nielsr) によって提供されました。 TensorFlow バージョンのモデルは [ariG23498](https://github.com/ariG23498) によって提供されました。
[gante](https://github.com/gante)、および [sayakpaul](https://github.com/sayakpaul) (同等の貢献)。元のコードは [こちら](https://github.com/facebookresearch/ConvNeXt) にあります。
## Resources
ConvNeXT の使用を開始するのに役立つ公式 Hugging Face およびコミュニティ (🌎 で示される) リソースのリスト。
<PipelineTag pipeline="image-classification"/>
- [`ConvNextForImageClassification`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/image-classification) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_classification.ipynb)。
- 参照: [画像分類タスク ガイド](../tasks/image_classification)
ここに含めるリソースの送信に興味がある場合は、お気軽にプル リクエストを開いてください。審査させていただきます。リソースは、既存のリソースを複製するのではなく、何か新しいものを示すことが理想的です。
## ConvNextConfig
[[autodoc]] ConvNextConfig
## ConvNextFeatureExtractor
[[autodoc]] ConvNextFeatureExtractor
## ConvNextImageProcessor
[[autodoc]] ConvNextImageProcessor
- preprocess
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
## ConvNextModel
[[autodoc]] ConvNextModel
- forward
## ConvNextForImageClassification
[[autodoc]] ConvNextForImageClassification
- forward
</pt>
<tf>
## TFConvNextModel
[[autodoc]] TFConvNextModel
- call
## TFConvNextForImageClassification
[[autodoc]] TFConvNextForImageClassification
- call
</tf>
</frameworkcontent> | transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/convnext.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/convnext.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2141
} | 28 |
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# Dilated Neighborhood Attention Transformer
## Overview
DiNAT は [Dilated Neighborhood Attender Transformer](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15001) で提案されました。
Ali Hassani and Humphrey Shi.
[NAT](nat) を拡張するために、拡張近隣アテンション パターンを追加してグローバル コンテキストをキャプチャします。
そしてそれと比較して大幅なパフォーマンスの向上が見られます。
論文の要約は次のとおりです。
*トランスフォーマーは急速に、さまざまなモダリティにわたって最も頻繁に適用される深層学習アーキテクチャの 1 つになりつつあります。
ドメインとタスク。ビジョンでは、単純なトランスフォーマーへの継続的な取り組みに加えて、階層型トランスフォーマーが
また、そのパフォーマンスと既存のフレームワークへの簡単な統合のおかげで、大きな注目を集めました。
これらのモデルは通常、スライディング ウィンドウの近隣アテンション (NA) などの局所的な注意メカニズムを採用しています。
または Swin Transformer のシフト ウィンドウ セルフ アテンション。自己注意の二次複雑さを軽減するのに効果的ですが、
局所的な注意は、自己注意の最も望ましい 2 つの特性を弱めます。それは、長距離の相互依存性モデリングです。
そして全体的な受容野。このペーパーでは、自然で柔軟で、
NA への効率的な拡張により、よりグローバルなコンテキストを捕捉し、受容野をゼロから指数関数的に拡張することができます。
追加費用。 NA のローカルな注目と DiNA のまばらなグローバルな注目は相互に補完し合うため、私たちは
両方に基づいて構築された新しい階層型ビジョン トランスフォーマーである Dilated Neighborhood Attendant Transformer (DiNAT) を導入します。
DiNAT のバリアントは、NAT、Swin、ConvNeXt などの強力なベースラインに比べて大幅に改善されています。
私たちの大規模モデルは、COCO オブジェクト検出において Swin モデルよりも高速で、ボックス AP が 1.5% 優れています。
COCO インスタンス セグメンテーションでは 1.3% のマスク AP、ADE20K セマンティック セグメンテーションでは 1.1% の mIoU。
新しいフレームワークと組み合わせた当社の大規模バリアントは、COCO (58.2 PQ) 上の新しい最先端のパノプティック セグメンテーション モデルです。
および ADE20K (48.5 PQ)、および Cityscapes (44.5 AP) および ADE20K (35.4 AP) のインスタンス セグメンテーション モデル (追加データなし)。
また、ADE20K (58.2 mIoU) 上の最先端の特殊なセマンティック セグメンテーション モデルとも一致します。
都市景観 (84.5 mIoU) では 2 位にランクされています (追加データなし)。 *
<img
src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/dilated-neighborhood-attention-pattern.jpg"
alt="drawing" width="600"/>
<small> 異なる拡張値を使用した近隣アテンション。
<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15001">元の論文</a>から抜粋。</small>
このモデルは [Ali Hassani](https://huggingface.co/alihassanijr) によって提供されました。
元のコードは [ここ](https://github.com/SHI-Labs/Neighborhood-Attendance-Transformer) にあります。
## Usage tips
DiNAT は *バックボーン* として使用できます。 「output_hidden_states = True」の場合、
`hidden_states` と `reshaped_hidden_states` の両方を出力します。 `reshape_hidden_states` は、`(batch_size, height, width, num_channels)` ではなく、`(batch, num_channels, height, width)` の形状を持っています。
ノート：
- DiNAT は、[NATTEN](https://github.com/SHI-Labs/NATTEN/) による近隣アテンションと拡張近隣アテンションの実装に依存しています。
[shi-labs.com/natten](https://shi-labs.com/natten) を参照して、Linux 用のビルド済みホイールを使用してインストールするか、`pip install natten` を実行してシステム上に構築できます。
後者はコンパイルに時間がかかる可能性があることに注意してください。 NATTEN はまだ Windows デバイスをサポートしていません。
- 現時点ではパッチ サイズ 4 のみがサポートされています。
## Resources
DiNAT の使用を開始するのに役立つ公式 Hugging Face およびコミュニティ (🌎 で示されている) リソースのリスト。
<PipelineTag pipeline="image-classification"/>
- [`DinatForImageClassification`] は、この [サンプル スクリプト](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/image-classification) および [ノートブック](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/image_classification.ipynb)。
- 参照: [画像分類タスク ガイド](../tasks/image_classification)
ここに含めるリソースの送信に興味がある場合は、お気軽にプル リクエストを開いてください。審査させていただきます。リソースは、既存のリソースを複製するのではなく、何か新しいものを示すことが理想的です。
## DinatConfig
[[autodoc]] DinatConfig
## DinatModel
[[autodoc]] DinatModel
- forward
## DinatForImageClassification
[[autodoc]] DinatForImageClassification
- forward
| transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/dinat.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/model_doc/dinat.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2666
} | 29 |
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# Methods and tools for efficient training on a single GPU
このガイドでは、メモリの利用効率を最適化し、トレーニングを高速化することで、モデルのトレーニング効率を向上させるために使用できる実用的なテクニックを紹介します。トレーニング中にGPUがどのように利用されるかを理解したい場合は、最初に「[モデルトレーニングの解剖学](model_memory_anatomy)」のコンセプトガイドを参照してください。このガイドは実用的なテクニックに焦点を当てています。
<Tip>
複数のGPUを搭載したマシンにアクセスできる場合、これらのアプローチは依然として有効です。さらに、[マルチGPUセクション](perf_train_gpu_many)で説明されている追加の方法を活用できます。
</Tip>
大規模なモデルをトレーニングする際、同時に考慮すべき2つの側面があります：
* データのスループット/トレーニング時間
* モデルのパフォーマンス
スループット（サンプル/秒）を最大化することは、トレーニングコストを低減させます。これは一般的に、GPUをできるだけ効果的に活用し、GPUメモリを限界まで埋めることによって達成されます。希望するバッチサイズがGPUメモリの制限を超える場合、勾配蓄積などのメモリ最適化テクニックが役立ちます。
しかし、好みのバッチサイズがメモリに収まる場合、メモリを最適化するテクニックを適用する理由はありません。大きなバッチサイズを使用できるからといって、それを必ずしも使用すべきではありません。ハイパーパラメータの調整の一環として、どのバッチサイズが最良の結果を生み出すかを決定し、リソースを適切に最適化する必要があります。
このガイドでカバーされている方法とツールは、トレーニングプロセスに与える影響に基づいて分類できます：
| Method/tool | Improves training speed | Optimizes memory utilization |
|:-----------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------|:-----------------------------|
| [Batch size choice](#batch-size-choice) | Yes | Yes |
| [Gradient accumulation](#gradient-accumulation) | No | Yes |
| [Gradient checkpointing](#gradient-checkpointing) | No | Yes |
| [Mixed precision training](#mixed-precision-training) | Yes | (No) |
| [Optimizer choice](#optimizer-choice) | Yes | Yes |
| [Data preloading](#data-preloading) | Yes | No |
| [DeepSpeed Zero](#deepspeed-zero) | No | Yes |
| [torch.compile](#using-torchcompile) | Yes | No |
<Tip>
**注意**: 小さなモデルと大きなバッチサイズを使用する場合、メモリの節約が行われますが、大きなモデルと小さなバッチサイズを使用する場合、メモリの使用量が増加します。
</Tip>
これらのテクニックは、[`Trainer`]でモデルをトレーニングしている場合や、純粋なPyTorchループを記述している場合の両方で利用できます。詳細な最適化の設定については、🤗 Accelerateを使用して[これらの最適化を設定できます](#using--accelerate)。
これらの方法が十分な利益をもたらさない場合、以下のオプションを検討できます：
* [効率的なソフトウェアプリビルドを備えたカスタムDockerコンテナの作成](#efficient-software-prebuilds)
* [Mixture of Experts（MoE）を使用するモデルを検討](#mixture-of-experts)
* [モデルをBetterTransformerに変換して、PyTorchネイティブのアテンションを活用](#using-pytorch-native-attention)
最後に、これらの方法がまだ十分でない場合、A100などのサーバーグレードGPUに切り替えても、さらなる改善が必要かもしれません。これらのアプローチは、マルチGPUセットアップでも有効であり、[マルチGPUセクション](perf_train_gpu_many)で説明されている追加の並列化技術を活用できます。
## Batch size choice
最適なパフォーマンスを実現するために、適切なバッチサイズを特定することから始めましょう。2^Nのサイズのバッチサイズと入力/出力ニューロン数を使用することが推奨されています。通常、これは8の倍数ですが、使用するハードウェアとモデルのデータ型に依存することがあります。
参考までに、NVIDIAの[入力/出力ニューロン数の推奨事項](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/performance/dl-performance-fully-connected/index.html#input-features)と[バッチサイズ](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/performance/dl-performance-fully-connected/index.html#batch-size)を確認してください（これらはGEMM（一般的な行列乗算）に関与します）。
[Tensor Core要件](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/performance/dl-performance-matrix-multiplication/index.html#requirements-tc)では、データ型とハードウェアに基づいて乗数が定義されています。たとえば、fp16データ型の場合、64の倍数を使用することが推奨されます（A100 GPUの場合を除く）。
小さなパラメータの場合、[次元量子化効果](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/performance/dl-performance-matrix-multiplication/index.html#dim-quantization)も考慮してください。これはタイリングが行われ、適切な乗数が大幅な高速化をもたらす場合があります。
## Gradient Accumulation
**勾配蓄積**メソッドは、GPUのメモリ容量の制約によって課せられる制限を超えた効果的なバッチサイズを実現するために、勾配を小さな増分で計算することを目的としています。このアプローチでは、モデルを順方向および逆方向に小さなバッチで反復的に計算し、その過程で勾配を蓄積します。十分な数の勾配が蓄積されたら、モデルの最適化ステップを実行します。勾配蓄積を使用することで、GPUのメモリ容量による制約を超えて**効果的なバッチサイズ**を増やすことができますが、勾配蓄積によって導入される追加の順方向および逆方向の計算はトレーニングプロセスを遅くする可能性があることに注意が必要です。
`TrainingArguments`に`gradient_accumulation_steps`引数を追加することで、勾配蓄積を有効にすることができます：
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(per_device_train_batch_size=1, gradient_accumulation_steps=4, **default_args)
```
上記の例では、効果的なバッチサイズは4になります。
また、トレーニングループを完全に制御するために🤗 Accelerateを使用することもできます。🤗 Accelerateの例は、[このガイドの後半にある](#using--accelerate)で見つけることができます。
できるだけGPUの使用率を最大限にすることが推奨されていますが、高い勾配蓄積ステップ数はトレーニングの遅延をより顕著にすることがあります。以下の例を考えてみましょう。`per_device_train_batch_size=4`の場合、勾配蓄積を使用しないとGPUの制限に達します。バッチサイズ64でトレーニングしたい場合、`per_device_train_batch_size`を1に設定し、`gradient_accumulation_steps`を64に設定しないでください。代わりに、`per_device_train_batch_size=4`を保持し、`gradient_accumulation_steps=16`を設定します。これにより、同じ効果的なバッチサイズが得られ、利用可能なGPUリソースが効果的に活用されます。
詳細な情報については、[RTX-3090用のバッチサイズと勾配蓄積のベンチマーク](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/14608#issuecomment-1004392537)および[A100用のバッチサイズと勾配蓄積のベンチマーク](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/15026#issuecomment-1005033957)を参照してください。
## Gradient Checkpointing
一部の大きなモデルは、バッチサイズを1に設定し、勾配蓄積を使用している場合でもメモリの問題に直面することがあります。これは、メモリストレージが必要な他のコンポーネントも存在するためです。
前向きパスからのすべてのアクティベーションを保存して、逆向きパスで勾配を計算すると、かなりのメモリオーバーヘッドが発生します。逆向きパスで必要なときにアクティベーションを破棄して再計算する代替アプローチは、計算オーバーヘッドが大幅に増加し、トレーニングプロセスが遅くなります。
**勾配チェックポイント**は、これらの2つのアプローチの折衷案を提供し、計算グラフ全体で戦略的に選択されたアクティベーションのみを保存するため、勾配を再計算する必要があるアクティベーションの一部だけを節約します。勾配チェックポイントの詳細については、[この素晴らしい記事](https://medium.com/tensorflow/fitting-larger-networks-into-memory-583e3c758ff9)を参照してください。
[`Trainer`]で勾配チェックポイントを有効にするには、[`TrainingArguments`]に対応するフラグを渡します：
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(
per_device_train_batch_size=1, gradient_accumulation_steps=4, gradient_checkpointing=True, **default_args
)
```
代替手段として、🤗 Accelerateを使用することもできます - 🤗 Accelerateの例は[このガイドのさらに後ろにあります](#using--accelerate)。
<Tip>
勾配チェックポイントを使用することでメモリ効率が向上する場合がありますが、トレーニング速度は約20%遅くなることに注意してください。
</Tip>
## Mixed precision training
**混合精度トレーニング**は、モデルのトレーニングの計算効率を最適化する技術で、特定の変数に対して低精度の数値フォーマットを利用します。従来、ほとんどのモデルは変数を表現し処理するために32ビット浮動小数点精度（fp32またはfloat32）を使用しています。しかし、すべての変数が正確な結果を得るためにこの高精度のレベルを必要としない場合があります。一部の変数の精度を16ビット浮動小数点（fp16またはfloat16）などのより低い数値フォーマットに変更することで、計算を高速化できます。このアプローチでは、一部の計算は半精度で行われ、一部はまだ完全な精度で行われるため、このアプローチは混合精度トレーニングと呼ばれています。
最も一般的に混合精度トレーニングは、fp16（float16）データ型を使用して実現されますが、一部のGPUアーキテクチャ（アンペアアーキテクチャなど）ではbf16およびtf32（CUDA内部データ型）データ型も提供されています。これらのデータ型の違いについて詳しく知りたい場合は、[NVIDIAのブログ](https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/accelerating-ai-training-with-tf32-tensor-cores/)を確認してください。
### fp16
混合精度トレーニングの主な利点は、半精度（fp16）でアクティベーションを保存することから得られます。
勾配も半精度で計算されますが、最適化ステップでは再び完全精度に変換されるため、ここではメモリは保存されません。
混合精度トレーニングは計算速度を向上させる一方、特に小さなバッチサイズの場合、より多くのGPUメモリを使用することがあります。
これは、モデルがGPU上に16ビットおよび32ビット精度の両方で存在するためです（GPU上の元のモデルの1.5倍）。
混合精度トレーニングを有効にするには、`fp16`フラグを`True`に設定します：
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(per_device_train_batch_size=4, fp16=True, **default_args)
```
🤗 Accelerateを使用する場合、🤗 Accelerateの例は[このガイドのさらに後ろにあります](#using--accelerate)。
### BF16
Ampereまたはそれ以降のハードウェアにアクセスできる場合、混合精度トレーニングと評価にbf16を使用できます。bf16はfp16よりも精度が劣りますが、はるかに大きな動的範囲を持っています。fp16では、持つことができる最大の数は `65535` であり、それを超える数値はオーバーフローを引き起こします。一方、bf16の数値は `3.39e+38` のように大きく、これはfp32とほぼ同じです - どちらも数値範囲に8ビットを使用しているためです。
BF16を有効にするには、🤗 Trainerで以下のように設定します：
```python
training_args = TrainingArguments(bf16=True, **default_args)
```
### TF32
アンペアハードウェアは、tf32という特別なデータ型を使用します。これは、fp32と同じ数値範囲（8ビット）を持っていますが、23ビットの精度ではなく、10ビットの精度（fp16と同じ）を持ち、合計で19ビットしか使用しません。これは通常のfp32トレーニングおよび推論コードを使用し、tf32サポートを有効にすることで、最大3倍のスループットの向上が得られる点で「魔法のよう」です。行う必要があるのは、次のコードを追加するだけです：
```python
import torch
torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True
torch.backends.cudnn.allow_tf32 = True
```
使用されているGPUがアンペアシリーズであると仮定し、CUDAは可能な限りtf32を使用するように自動的に切り替えます。
[NVIDIAの研究によれば](https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/accelerating-ai-training-with-tf32-tensor-cores/)、ほとんどの機械学習トレーニングワークロードはtf32トレーニングとfp32トレーニングで同じ難解度と収束を示します。すでにfp16またはbf16混合精度を使用している場合、スループットの向上に役立つこともあります。
🤗 Trainerでこのモードを有効にすることができます：
```python
TrainingArguments(tf32=True, **default_args)
```
<Tip>
tf32は`tensor.to(dtype=torch.tf32)`を介して直接アクセスできません。これは内部のCUDAデータ型です。tf32データ型を使用するには、`torch>=1.7`が必要です。
</Tip>
tf32と他の精度に関する詳細な情報については、以下のベンチマークを参照してください：
[RTX-3090](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/14608#issuecomment-1004390803)および
[A100](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/15026#issuecomment-1004543189)。
## Flash Attention 2
transformersでFlash Attention 2統合を使用することで、トレーニングのスループットを向上させることができます。Flash Attention 2モジュールを含むモデルの読み込み方法については、[single GPU section](./perf_infer_gpu_one#Flash-Attention-2)の適切なセクションを確認して詳細を学びましょう。
## オプティマイザの選択
Transformerモデルをトレーニングするために最も一般的に使用されるオプティマイザはAdamまたはAdamW（重み減衰を伴うAdam）です。Adamは前回の勾配の移動平均を保存することで収束を達成しますが、モデルパラメータの数のオーダーの追加メモリフットプリントを追加します。これを解消するために、代替オプティマイザを使用できます。たとえば、[NVIDIA/apex](https://github.com/NVIDIA/apex)がインストールされている場合、`adamw_apex_fused`はすべてのサポートされているAdamWオプティマイザの中で最も高速なトレーニング体験を提供します。
[`Trainer`]は、直接使用できるさまざまなオプティマイザを統合しており、`adamw_hf`、`adamw_torch`、`adamw_torch_fused`、`adamw_apex_fused`、`adamw_anyprecision`、`adafactor`、または`adamw_bnb_8bit`が含まれています。サードパーティの実装を介してさらに多くのオプティマイザを追加できます。
AdamWオプティマイザの代替手段について詳しく見てみましょう：
1. [`Trainer`]で使用可能な`adafactor`
2. Trainerで使用可能な`adamw_bnb_8bit`は、デモンストレーション用に以下でサードパーティの統合が提供されています。
比較のため、3Bパラメータモデル（例：「google-t5/t5-3b」）の場合：
* 標準のAdamWオプティマイザは、各パラメータに8バイトを使用するため、24GBのGPUメモリが必要です（8 * 3 => 24GB）。
* Adafactorオプティマイザは12GB以上必要です。各パラメータにわずか4バイト以上を使用するため、4 * 3と少し余分になります。
* 8ビットのBNB量子化オプティマイザは、すべてのオプティマイザの状態が量子化されている場合、わずか6GBしか使用しません。
### Adafactor
Adafactorは、重み行列の各要素のために前回の平均を保存しません。代わりに、（行ごとと列ごとの平均の合計など）集
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(per_device_train_batch_size=4, optim="adafactor", **default_args)
```
他のアプローチ（勾配蓄積、勾配チェックポイント、混合精度トレーニング）と組み合わせることで、スループットを維持しながら最大3倍の向上が見られることがあります！ただし、前述のように、Adafactorの収束性はAdamよりも悪いことがあります。
### 8ビット Adam
Adafactorのようにオプティマイザの状態を集約する代わりに、8ビットのAdamは完全な状態を保持し、それを量子化します。量子化とは、状態を低い精度で保存し、最適化のためだけに非量子化することを意味します。これは混合精度トレーニングの背後にあるアイデアと似ています。
`adamw_bnb_8bit`を使用するには、単に[`TrainingArguments`]で`optim="adamw_bnb_8bit"`を設定するだけです：
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(per_device_train_batch_size=4, optim="adamw_bnb_8bit", **default_args)
```
ただし、デモンストレーション目的で8ビットオプティマイザをサードパーティの実装を使用することもできます。これを統合する方法を確認するためです。
まず、8ビットAdamオプティマイザを実装した`bitsandbytes`ライブラリをインストールするために、GitHub [リポジトリ](https://github.com/TimDettmers/bitsandbytes)内のインストールガイドに従ってください。
次に、オプティマイザを初期化する必要があります。これには2つのステップが含まれます：
* まず、モデルのパラメータを2つのグループに分けます - 重み減衰を適用するべきグループと、適用すべきでないグループです。通常、バイアスとレイヤー正規化パラメータは重み減衰されません。
* 次に、以前に使用したAdamWオプティマイザと同じパラメータを使用するために、いくつかの引数の調整を行います。
```py
import bitsandbytes as bnb
from torch import nn
from transformers.trainer_pt_utils import get_parameter_names
training_args = TrainingArguments(per_device_train_batch_size=4, **default_args)
decay_parameters = get_parameter_names(model, [nn.LayerNorm])
decay_parameters = [name for name in decay_parameters if "bias" not in name]
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [
{
"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if n in decay_parameters],
"weight_decay": training_args.weight_decay,
},
{
"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if n not in decay_parameters],
"weight_decay": 0.0,
},
]
optimizer_kwargs = {
"betas": (training_args.adam_beta1, training_args.adam_beta2),
"eps": training_args.adam_epsilon,
}
optimizer_kwargs["lr"] = training_args.learning_rate
adam_bnb_optim = bnb.optim.Adam8bit(
optimizer_grouped_parameters,
betas=(training_args.adam_beta1, training_args.adam_beta2),
eps=training_args.adam_epsilon,
lr=training_args.learning_rate,
)
```
最後に、カスタムオプティマイザを`Trainer`に引数として渡します：
```py
trainer = Trainer(model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=ds, optimizers=(adam_bnb_optim, None))
```
他のアプローチ（勾配蓄積、勾配チェックポイント、混合精度トレーニング）と組み合わせることで、Adafactorの使用と同等以上の3倍のメモリ改善およびわずかに高いスループットを期待できます。
### multi_tensor
pytorch-nightlyは、多くの小さな特徴テンソルがある状況のオプティマイザを大幅に高速化するはずの`torch.optim._multi_tensor`を導入しました。これは最終的にはデフォルトになるはずですが、それを早く試してみたい場合は、このGitHub [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/9965)をご覧ください。
## データの事前読み込み
優れたトレーニング速度に到達するための重要な要件の1つは、GPUが処理できる最大速度でデータを供給できる能力です。デフォルトではすべてがメインプロセスで行われ、データをディスクから十分速く読み取ることができない場合、GPUのアンダーユーティリゼーションを引き起こすボトルネックが発生する可能性があります。ボトルネックを減らすために、以下の引数を設定します：
- `DataLoader(pin_memory=True, ...)` - データをCPUのピンメモリに事前読み込みし、通常、CPUからGPUメモリへの転送がはるかに高速化されます。
- `DataLoader(num_workers=4, ...)` - データをより速く事前読み込みするために複数のワーカーを生成します。トレーニング中にGPUの利用状況の統計情報を確認し、100％から遠い場合、ワーカーの数を増やす実験を行ってください。もちろん、問題は他の場所にあるかもしれませんので、多くのワーカーが必ずしも性能向上につながるわけではありません。
[`Trainer`]を使用する場合、対応する[`TrainingArguments`]は`dataloader_pin_memory`（デフォルトでは`True`）および`dataloader_num_workers`（デフォルトは`0`）です。
## DeepSpeed ZeRO
DeepSpeedは、🤗 Transformersと🤗 Accelerateと統合されたオープンソースのディープラーニング最適化ライブラリです。
大規模なディープラーニングトレーニングの効率とスケーラビリティを向上させるために設計されたさまざまな機能と最適化を提供します。
モデルが単一のGPUに収まり、小さなバッチサイズを収めるスペースがある場合、DeepSpeedを使用する必要はありません。それはむしろ遅くなります。ただし、モデルが単一のGPUに収まらない場合、または小さなバッチを収めることができない場合、DeepSpeed ZeRO + CPU OffloadまたはNVMe Offloadを利用できます。この場合、[ライブラリを別途インストール](main_classes/deepspeed#installation)し、設定ファイルを作成し、DeepSpeedを起動するためのガイドをフォローする必要があります：
* [`Trainer`]とのDeepSpeed統合の詳細ガイドについては、[該当するドキュメンテーション](main_classes/deepspeed)を確認してください。特に、[単一GPU用のデプロイメント](main_classes/deepspeed#deployment-with-one-gpu)に関するセクションです。DeepSpeedをノートブックで使用するにはいくつかの調整が必要ですので、[該当するガイド](main_classes/deepspeed#deployment-in-notebooks)もご覧ください。
* 🤗 Accelerateを使用する場合は、[🤗 Accelerate DeepSpeedガイド](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/en/usage_guides/deepspeed)を参照してください。
## torch.compileの使用
PyTorch 2.0は新しいコンパイル関数を導入しました。これは既存のPyTorchコードを変更する必要はありませんが、1行のコードを追加することでコードを最適化できます：`model = torch.compile(model)`。
[`Trainer`]を使用する場合、[`TrainingArguments`]内の`torch_compile`オプションを渡すだけです：
```python
training_args = TrainingArguments(torch_compile=True, **default_args)
```
`torch.compile`は、既存のPyTorchプログラムからグラフを自動的に作成するためにPythonのフレーム評価APIを使用します。グラフをキャプチャした後、異なるバックエンドを展開して最適化されたエンジンに変換できます。
詳細およびベンチマークについては、[PyTorchドキュメント](https://pytorch.org/get-started/pytorch-2.0/)を参照してください。
`torch.compile`には、オプションの依存関係を持つ成長中のバックエンドのリストがあり、`torchdynamo.list_backends()`を呼び出して確認できます。最も一般的に使用される一部のバックエンドは次のとおりです。
**デバッグ用バックエンド**：
* `dynamo.optimize("eager")` - 抽出されたGraphModuleを実行するためにPyTorchを使用します。これはTorchDynamoの問題をデバッグする際に非常に役立ちます。
* `dynamo.optimize("aot_eager")` - コンパイラーを使用しないAotAutogradを使用してAotAutogradの抽出されたフォワードおよびバックワードグラフに対して単にPyTorch eagerを使用します。これはデバッグに役立ち、高速化は期待できません。
**トレーニングおよび推論バックエンド**：
* `dynamo.optimize("inductor")` - TorchInductorバックエンドを使用し、AotAutogradおよびcudagraphsを活用してコード生成されたTritonカーネルを使用します [詳細はこちら](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/torchinductor-a-pytorch-native-compiler-with-define-by-run-ir-and-symbolic-shapes/747)
* `dynamo.optimize("nvfuser")` - nvFuser with TorchScriptを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/tracing-with-primitives-update-1-nvfuser-and-its-primitives/593)
* `dynamo.optimize("aot_nvfuser")` - nvFuser with AotAutogradを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://dev-discuss.pytorch.org/t/tracing-with-primitives-update-1-nvfuser-and-its-primitives/593)
* `dynamo.optimize("aot_cudagraphs")` - AotAutogradを使用してcudagraphsを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://github.com/pytorch/torchdynamo/pull/757)
**推論専用バックエンド**：
* `dynamo.optimize("ofi")` - Torchscriptの`optimize_for_inference`を使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.jit.optimize_for_inference.html)
* `dynamo.optimize("fx2trt")` - Nvidia TensorRTを使用した推論の最適化にNvidia TensorRTを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://pytorch.org/TensorRT/tutorials/getting_started_with_fx_path.html)
* `dynamo.optimize("onnxrt")` - CPU/GPUでの推論にONNX Runtimeを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://onnxruntime.ai/)
* `dynamo.optimize("ipex")` - CPUでの推論にIPEXを使用します。 [詳細はこちら](https://github.com/intel/intel-extension-for-pytorch)
🤗 Transformersを使用した`torch.compile`の使用例については、この[ブログ記事](https://www.philschmid.de/getting-started-pytorch-2-0-transformers)をご覧ください。
## Using 🤗 Accelerate
[🤗 Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index)を使用すると、上記の方法を使用しながらトレーニングループを完全に制御でき、基本的には純粋なPyTorchでループを書くことができます。
次に、[`TrainingArguments`]内で方法を組み合わせた場合を想
```py
training_args = TrainingArguments(
per_device_train_batch_size=1,
gradient_accumulation_steps=4,
gradient_checkpointing=True,
fp16=True,
**default_args,
)
```
🤗 Accelerateを使用した完全なトレーニングループの例は、ほんの数行のコードです：
```py
from accelerate import Accelerator
from torch.utils.data.dataloader import DataLoader
dataloader = DataLoader(ds, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size)
if training_args.gradient_checkpointing:
model.gradient_checkpointing_enable()
accelerator = Accelerator(fp16=training_args.fp16)
model, optimizer, dataloader = accelerator.prepare(model, adam_bnb_optim, dataloader)
model.train()
for step, batch in enumerate(dataloader, start=1):
loss = model(**batch).loss
loss = loss / training_args.gradient_accumulation_steps
accelerator.backward(loss)
if step % training_args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
```
まず、データセットを[`DataLoader`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/data.html#torch.utils.data.DataLoader)でラップします。
次に、モデルの[`~PreTrainedModel.gradient_checkpointing_enable`]メソッドを呼び出すことで勾配チェックポイントを有効にできます。
[`Accelerator`](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/package_reference/accelerator#accelerate.Accelerator)を初期化する際に、混合精度トレーニングを使用するかどうかを[`prepare`](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/package_reference/accelerator#accelerate.Accelerator.prepare)の呼び出しで指定し、複数のGPUを使用する場合、`prepare`の間にデータローダーもワーカー間で分散されます。同じ[8ビットオプティマイザ](#8-bit-adam)を前の例から使用します。
最後に、主要なトレーニングループを追加できます。`backward`の呼び出しは🤗 Accelerateによって処理されることに注意してください。また、勾配の蓄積がどのように機能するかも確認できます。損失を正規化しているため、蓄積の最後に平均を得て、十分なステップがあると最適化が実行されます。
これらの最適化技術を🤗 Accelerateを使用して実装するのは、わずかなコード行で行うことができ、トレーニングループの柔軟性が向上します。すべての機能の詳細については、[Accelerateのドキュメント](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/index)を参照してください。
## Efficient Software Prebuilds
PyTorchの[pipとcondaビルド](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/#start-locally)は、PyTorchを実行するのに十分なcudaツールキットで事前にビルドされていますが、cuda拡張をビルドする必要がある場合には不十分です。
時折、追加の努力が必要な場合があります。たとえば、事前にコンパイルされていない`apex`などのライブラリを使用している場合です。また、システム全体で適切なcudaツールキットをインストールする方法を見つけることが難しい場合もあります。
これらのシナリオに対処するために、PyTorchとNVIDIAはcuda拡張がすでに事前にビルドされているNGC dockerコンテナの新しいバージョンをリリースしました。プログラムをインストールするだけで、そのまま実行できます。
このアプローチは、PyTorchのソースを調整したり、新しいカスタマイズされたビルドを作成したりしたい場合にも役立ちます。
欲しいdockerイメージバージョンを見つけるには、まず[PyTorchのリリースノート](https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/frameworks/pytorch-release-notes/)から始め、最新の月次リリースのいずれかを選択します。希望のリリースのリリースノートに移動し、環境のコンポーネントが必要なものと一致していることを確認します（NVIDIA Driverの要件も含む！）、その文書の一番上に行き、対応するNGCページに移動します。なぜかわからない場合は、[すべてのPyTorch NGCイメージのインデックス](https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/nvidia:pytorch)です。
次に、dockerイメージをダウンロードして展開する手順に従います。
## Mixture of Experts
最近の論文によれば、Transformerモデルに専門家の混合（MoE）を統合することで、トレーニング速度が4〜5倍向上し、推論も高速化されることが報告されています。
より多くのパラメータがより良いパフォーマンスにつながることがわかっているため、この技術はトレーニングコストを増やすことなくパラメータの数を桁違いに増やすことを可能にします。
このアプローチでは、他のFFN層の代わりにMoE層が配置され、各専門家をトークンの位置に応じてバランスよくトレーニングするゲート関数で構成されます。
（出典: [GLAM](https://ai.googleblog.com/2021/12/more-efficient-in-context-learning-with.html)）
このアプローチの主な欠点は、GPUメモリをほぼ桁違いに多く必要とすることです。メモリ要件がはるかに大きいことがそのまま反映されます。より高いメモリ要件を克服する方法については、さまざまな蒸留およびアプローチが提案されています。
ただし、直接のトレードオフがあります。数人の専門家を使用してベースモデルを2〜3倍小さくすることで、5倍小さなモデルにし、トレーニング速度を適度に向上させ、メモリ要件を適度に増やすことができます。
関連するほとんどの論文および実装はTensorflow/TPUを中心に構築されています。
- [GShard: Conditional Computation and Automatic Shardingを活用した巨大モデルのスケーリング](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.16668)
- [Switch Transformers: シンプルで効率的なスパース性を備えたトリリオンパラメータモデルへのスケーリング](https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961)
- [GLaM: Generalist Language Model (GLaM)](https://ai.googleblog.com/2021/12/more-efficient-in-context-learning-with.html)
PytorchにはDeepSpeedが構築したものもあります: [DeepSpeed-MoE: Advancing Mixture-of-Experts Inference and Training to Power Next-Generation AI Scale](https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.05596)、[Mixture of Experts](https://www.deepspeed.ai/tutorials/mixture-of-experts/) - ブログ記事: [1](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/deepspeed-powers-8x-larger-moe-model-training-with-high-performance/)、[2](https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/publication/scalable-and-efficient-moe-training-for-multitask-multilingual-models/)、大規模なTransformerベースの自然言語生成モデルの具体的な展開については、[ブログ記事](https://www.deepspeed.ai/2021/12/09/deepspeed-moe-nlg.html)、[Megatron-Deepspeedブランチ](https://github.com/microsoft/Megatron-DeepSpeed/tree/moe-training)を参照してください。
## PyTorchネイティブアテンションとFlash Attentionの使用
PyTorch 2.0では、ネイティブの[`torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention`](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html)（SDPA）がリリースされ、[メモリ効率の高いアテンション](https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.05682)や[フラッシュアテンション](https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14135)などの融合されたGPUカーネルの使用を可能にします。
[`optimum`](https://github.com/huggingface/optimum)パッケージをインストールした後、関連する内部モジュールを置き換えて、PyTorchのネイティブアテンションを使用できます。以下のように設定します：
```python
model = model.to_bettertransformer()
```
変換後、通常通りモデルをトレーニングしてください。
<Tip warning={true}>
PyTorchネイティブの`scaled_dot_product_attention`演算子は、`attention_mask`が提供されていない場合にのみFlash Attentionにディスパッチできます。
デフォルトでは、トレーニングモードでBetterTransformer統合はマスクサポートを削除し、バッチトレーニングにパディングマスクが必要ないトレーニングにしか使用できません。これは、例えばマスク言語モデリングや因果言語モデリングのような、バッチトレーニングにパディングマスクが不要なトレーニングの場合に該当します。BetterTransformerはパディングマスクが必要なタスクに対するモデルの微調整には適していません。
</Tip>
SDPAを使用したアクセラレーションとメモリの節約について詳しく知りたい場合は、この[ブログ記事](https://pytorch.org/blog/out-of-the-box-acceleration/)をチェックしてください。
| transformers/docs/source/ja/perf_train_gpu_one.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/perf_train_gpu_one.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 17123
} | 30 |
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# Audio classification
[[open-in-colab]]
<Youtube id="KWwzcmG98Ds"/>
音声分類では、テキストと同様に、入力データから出力されたクラス ラベルを割り当てます。唯一の違いは、テキスト入力の代わりに生のオーディオ波形があることです。音声分類の実際的な応用例には、話者の意図、言語分類、さらには音による動物の種類の識別などがあります。
このガイドでは、次の方法を説明します。
1. [MInDS-14](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) データセットで [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) を微調整して話者の意図を分類します。
2. 微調整したモデルを推論に使用します。
<Tip>
このチュートリアルで説明するタスクは、次のモデル アーキテクチャでサポートされています。
<!--This tip is automatically generated by `make fix-copies`, do not fill manually!-->
[Audio Spectrogram Transformer](../model_doc/audio-spectrogram-transformer), [Data2VecAudio](../model_doc/data2vec-audio), [Hubert](../model_doc/hubert), [SEW](../model_doc/sew), [SEW-D](../model_doc/sew-d), [UniSpeech](../model_doc/unispeech), [UniSpeechSat](../model_doc/unispeech-sat), [Wav2Vec2](../model_doc/wav2vec2), [Wav2Vec2-Conformer](../model_doc/wav2vec2-conformer), [WavLM](../model_doc/wavlm), [Whisper](../model_doc/whisper)
<!--End of the generated tip-->
</Tip>
始める前に、必要なライブラリがすべてインストールされていることを確認してください。
```bash
pip install transformers datasets evaluate
```
モデルをアップロードしてコミュニティと共有できるように、Hugging Face アカウントにログインすることをお勧めします。プロンプトが表示されたら、トークンを入力してログインします。
```py
>>> from huggingface_hub import notebook_login
>>> notebook_login()
```
## Load MInDS-14 dataset
まず、🤗 データセット ライブラリから MInDS-14 データセットをロードします。
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio
>>> minds = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train")
```
[`~datasets.Dataset.train_test_split`] メソッドを使用して、データセットの `train` をより小さなトレインとテスト セットに分割します。これにより、完全なデータセットにさらに時間を費やす前に、実験してすべてが機能することを確認する機会が得られます。
```py
>>> minds = minds.train_test_split(test_size=0.2)
```
次に、データセットを見てみましょう。
```py
>>> minds
DatasetDict({
train: Dataset({
features: ['path', 'audio', 'transcription', 'english_transcription', 'intent_class', 'lang_id'],
num_rows: 450
})
test: Dataset({
features: ['path', 'audio', 'transcription', 'english_transcription', 'intent_class', 'lang_id'],
num_rows: 113
})
})
```
データセットには`lang_id`や`english_transcription`などの多くの有用な情報が含まれていますが、このガイドでは`audio`と`intent_class`に焦点を当てます。 [`~datasets.Dataset.remove_columns`] メソッドを使用して他の列を削除します。
```py
>>> minds = minds.remove_columns(["path", "transcription", "english_transcription", "lang_id"])
```
ここで例を見てみましょう。
```py
>>> minds["train"][0]
{'audio': {'array': array([ 0. , 0. , 0. , ..., -0.00048828,
-0.00024414, -0.00024414], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602b9a5fbb1e6d0fbce91f52.wav',
'sampling_rate': 8000},
'intent_class': 2}
```
次の 2 つのフィールドがあります。
- `audio`: 音声ファイルをロードしてリサンプリングするために呼び出す必要がある音声信号の 1 次元の `array`。
- `intent_class`: スピーカーのインテントのクラス ID を表します。
モデルがラベル ID からラベル名を取得しやすくするために、ラベル名を整数に、またはその逆にマップする辞書を作成します。
```py
>>> labels = minds["train"].features["intent_class"].names
>>> label2id, id2label = dict(), dict()
>>> for i, label in enumerate(labels):
... label2id[label] = str(i)
... id2label[str(i)] = label
```
これで、ラベル ID をラベル名に変換できるようになりました。
```py
>>> id2label[str(2)]
'app_error'
```
## Preprocess
次のステップでは、Wav2Vec2 特徴抽出プログラムをロードしてオーディオ信号を処理します。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("facebook/wav2vec2-base")
```
MInDS-14 データセットのサンプリング レートは 8000khz です (この情報は [データセット カード](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/minds14) で確認できます)。つまり、データセットを再サンプリングする必要があります。事前トレーニングされた Wav2Vec2 モデルを使用するには、16000kHz に設定します。
```py
>>> minds = minds.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
>>> minds["train"][0]
{'audio': {'array': array([ 2.2098757e-05, 4.6582241e-05, -2.2803260e-05, ...,
-2.8419291e-04, -2.3305941e-04, -1.1425107e-04], dtype=float32),
'path': '/root/.cache/huggingface/datasets/downloads/extracted/f14948e0e84be638dd7943ac36518a4cf3324e8b7aa331c5ab11541518e9368c/en-US~APP_ERROR/602b9a5fbb1e6d0fbce91f52.wav',
'sampling_rate': 16000},
'intent_class': 2}
```
次に、次の前処理関数を作成します。
1. `audio`列を呼び出してロードし、必要に応じてオーディオ ファイルをリサンプリングします。
2. オーディオ ファイルのサンプリング レートが、モデルが事前トレーニングされたオーディオ データのサンプリング レートと一致するかどうかを確認します。この情報は、Wav2Vec2 [モデル カード](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) で見つけることができます。
3. 入力の最大長を設定して、長い入力を切り捨てずにバッチ処理します。
```py
>>> def preprocess_function(examples):
... audio_arrays = [x["array"] for x in examples["audio"]]
... inputs = feature_extractor(
... audio_arrays, sampling_rate=feature_extractor.sampling_rate, max_length=16000, truncation=True
... )
... return inputs
```
データセット全体に前処理関数を適用するには、🤗 Datasets [`~datasets.Dataset.map`] 関数を使用します。 `batched=True` を設定してデータセットの複数の要素を一度に処理することで、`map` を高速化できます。不要な列を削除し、`intent_class` の名前を `label` に変更します。これはモデルが期待する名前であるためです。
```py
>>> encoded_minds = minds.map(preprocess_function, remove_columns="audio", batched=True)
>>> encoded_minds = encoded_minds.rename_column("intent_class", "label")
```
## Evaluate
トレーニング中にメトリクスを含めると、多くの場合、モデルのパフォーマンスを評価するのに役立ちます。 🤗 [Evaluate](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/index) ライブラリを使用して、評価メソッドをすばやくロードできます。このタスクでは、[accuracy](https://huggingface.co/spaces/evaluate-metric/accuracy) メトリクスを読み込みます (🤗 Evaluate [クイック ツアー](https://huggingface.co/docs/evaluate/a_quick_tour) を参照してください) メトリクスの読み込みと計算方法の詳細については、次を参照してください。
```py
>>> import evaluate
>>> accuracy = evaluate.load("accuracy")
```
次に、予測とラベルを [`~evaluate.EvaluationModule.compute`] に渡して精度を計算する関数を作成します。
```py
>>> import numpy as np
>>> def compute_metrics(eval_pred):
... predictions = np.argmax(eval_pred.predictions, axis=1)
... return accuracy.compute(predictions=predictions, references=eval_pred.label_ids)
```
これで`compute_metrics`関数の準備が整いました。トレーニングをセットアップするときにこの関数に戻ります。
## Train
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
<Tip>
[`Trainer`] を使用したモデルの微調整に慣れていない場合は、[こちら](../training#train-with-pytorch-trainer) の基本的なチュートリアルをご覧ください。
</Tip>
これでモデルのトレーニングを開始する準備が整いました。 [`AutoModelForAudioClassification`] を使用して、予期されるラベルの数とラベル マッピングを使用して Wav2Vec2 を読み込みます。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForAudioClassification, TrainingArguments, Trainer
>>> num_labels = len(id2label)
>>> model = AutoModelForAudioClassification.from_pretrained(
... "facebook/wav2vec2-base", num_labels=num_labels, label2id=label2id, id2label=id2label
... )
```
この時点で残っている手順は次の 3 つだけです。
1. [`TrainingArguments`] でトレーニング ハイパーパラメータを定義します。唯一の必須パラメータは、モデルの保存場所を指定する `output_dir` です。 `push_to_hub=True`を設定して、このモデルをハブにプッシュします (モデルをアップロードするには、Hugging Face にサインインする必要があります)。各エポックの終了時に、[`トレーナー`] は精度を評価し、トレーニング チェックポイントを保存します。
2. トレーニング引数を、モデル、データセット、トークナイザー、データ照合器、および `compute_metrics` 関数とともに [`Trainer`] に渡します。
3. [`~Trainer.train`] を呼び出してモデルを微調整します。
```py
>>> training_args = TrainingArguments(
... output_dir="my_awesome_mind_model",
... evaluation_strategy="epoch",
... save_strategy="epoch",
... learning_rate=3e-5,
... per_device_train_batch_size=32,
... gradient_accumulation_steps=4,
... per_device_eval_batch_size=32,
... num_train_epochs=10,
... warmup_ratio=0.1,
... logging_steps=10,
... load_best_model_at_end=True,
... metric_for_best_model="accuracy",
... push_to_hub=True,
... )
>>> trainer = Trainer(
... model=model,
... args=training_args,
... train_dataset=encoded_minds["train"],
... eval_dataset=encoded_minds["test"],
... tokenizer=feature_extractor,
... compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
... )
>>> trainer.train()
```
トレーニングが完了したら、 [`~transformers.Trainer.push_to_hub`] メソッドを使用してモデルをハブに共有し、誰もがモデルを使用できるようにします。
```py
>>> trainer.push_to_hub()
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent>
<Tip>
音声分類用のモデルを微調整する方法の詳細な例については、対応する [PyTorch notebook](https://colab.research.google.com/github/huggingface/notebooks/blob/main/examples/audio_classification.ipynb).
</Tip>
## Inference
モデルを微調整したので、それを推論に使用できるようになりました。
推論を実行したい音声ファイルをロードします。必要に応じて、オーディオ ファイルのサンプリング レートをモデルのサンプリング レートと一致するようにリサンプリングすることを忘れないでください。
```py
>>> from datasets import load_dataset, Audio
>>> dataset = load_dataset("PolyAI/minds14", name="en-US", split="train")
>>> dataset = dataset.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16000))
>>> sampling_rate = dataset.features["audio"].sampling_rate
>>> audio_file = dataset[0]["audio"]["path"]
```
推論用に微調整されたモデルを試す最も簡単な方法は、それを [`pipeline`] で使用することです。モデルを使用して音声分類用の`pipeline`をインスタンス化し、それに音声ファイルを渡します。
```py
>>> from transformers import pipeline
>>> classifier = pipeline("audio-classification", model="stevhliu/my_awesome_minds_model")
>>> classifier(audio_file)
[
{'score': 0.09766869246959686, 'label': 'cash_deposit'},
{'score': 0.07998877018690109, 'label': 'app_error'},
{'score': 0.0781070664525032, 'label': 'joint_account'},
{'score': 0.07667109370231628, 'label': 'pay_bill'},
{'score': 0.0755252093076706, 'label': 'balance'}
]
```
必要に応じて、`pipeline` の結果を手動で複製することもできます。
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
特徴抽出器をロードしてオーディオ ファイルを前処理し、`input`を PyTorch テンソルとして返します。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoFeatureExtractor
>>> feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained("stevhliu/my_awesome_minds_model")
>>> inputs = feature_extractor(dataset[0]["audio"]["array"], sampling_rate=sampling_rate, return_tensors="pt")
```
入力をモデルに渡し、ロジットを返します。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForAudioClassification
>>> model = AutoModelForAudioClassification.from_pretrained("stevhliu/my_awesome_minds_model")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... logits = model(**inputs).logits
```
最も高い確率でクラスを取得し、モデルの `id2label` マッピングを使用してそれをラベルに変換します。
```py
>>> import torch
>>> predicted_class_ids = torch.argmax(logits).item()
>>> predicted_label = model.config.id2label[predicted_class_ids]
>>> predicted_label
'cash_deposit'
```
</pt>
</frameworkcontent> | transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks/audio_classification.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/tasks/audio_classification.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6120
} | 31 |
<!---
Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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-->
# Troubleshoot
時にはエラーが発生することがありますが、私たちはここにいます！このガイドでは、私たちがよく見る最も一般的な問題と、それらを解決する方法について説明します。ただし、このガイドはすべての 🤗 Transformers の問題の包括的なコレクションではありません。問題をトラブルシューティングするための詳細なヘルプが必要な場合は、以下の方法を試してみてください：
<Youtube id="S2EEG3JIt2A"/>
1. [フォーラム](https://discuss.huggingface.co/)で助けを求める。 [初心者向け](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/beginners/5) または [🤗 Transformers](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/transformers/9) など、質問を投稿できる特定のカテゴリがあります。問題が解決される可能性を最大限にするために、再現可能なコードを含む良い説明的なフォーラム投稿を書くことを確認してください！
<Youtube id="_PAli-V4wj0"/>
2. バグがライブラリに関連する場合は、🤗 Transformers リポジトリで [Issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new/choose) を作成してください。バグを説明するためのできるだけ多くの情報を含めるように心がけ、何が問題で、どのように修正できるかをより良く理解できるようにしてください。
3. より古いバージョンの 🤗 Transformers を使用している場合は、[Migration](migration) ガイドを確認してください。バージョン間で重要な変更が導入されているためです。
トラブルシューティングとヘルプの詳細については、Hugging Faceコースの [第8章](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter8/1?fw=pt) を参照してください。
## Firewalled environments
一部のクラウド上のGPUインスタンスやイントラネットセットアップは、外部接続に対してファイアウォールで保護されているため、接続エラーが発生することがあります。スクリプトがモデルの重みやデータセットをダウンロードしようとすると、ダウンロードが途中で止まり、次のメッセージとタイムアウトエラーが表示されます：
```
ValueError: Connection error, and we cannot find the requested files in the cached path.
Please try again or make sure your Internet connection is on.
```
この場合、接続エラーを回避するために[オフラインモード](installation#offline-mode)で🤗 Transformersを実行してみてください。
## CUDA out of memory
数百万のパラメータを持つ大規模なモデルのトレーニングは、適切なハードウェアなしでは課題です。GPUのメモリが不足するとよくあるエラーの1つは次のとおりです：
以下はメモリ使用量を減らすために試すことができるいくつかの解決策です：
- [`TrainingArguments`]の中で [`per_device_train_batch_size`](main_classes/trainer#transformers.TrainingArguments.per_device_train_batch_size) の値を減らす。
- [`TrainingArguments`]の中で [`gradient_accumulation_steps`](main_classes/trainer#transformers.TrainingArguments.gradient_accumulation_steps) を使用して、全体的なバッチサイズを効果的に増やすことを試す。
<Tip>
メモリ節約のテクニックについての詳細は、[ガイド](performance)を参照してください。
</Tip>
## Unable to load a saved TensorFlow model
TensorFlowの[model.save](https://www.tensorflow.org/tutorials/keras/save_and_load#save_the_entire_model)メソッドは、モデル全体 - アーキテクチャ、重み、トレーニング設定 - を1つのファイルに保存します。しかし、モデルファイルを再度読み込む際にエラーが発生することがあります。これは、🤗 Transformersがモデルファイル内のすべてのTensorFlow関連オブジェクトを読み込まないためです。TensorFlowモデルの保存と読み込みに関する問題を回避するために、次のことをお勧めします：
- モデルの重みを`h5`ファイル拡張子で保存し、[`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]を使用してモデルを再読み込みする：
```py
>>> from transformers import TFPreTrainedModel
>>> model.save_weights("some_folder/tf_model.h5")
>>> model = TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained("some_folder")
```
- Save the model with [`~TFPretrainedModel.save_pretrained`] and load it again with [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFPreTrainedModel
>>> model.save_pretrained("path_to/model")
>>> model = TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained("path_to/model")
```
## ImportError
もう一つよくあるエラーは、特に新しくリリースされたモデルの場合に遭遇することがある `ImportError` です：
```
ImportError: cannot import name 'ImageGPTImageProcessor' from 'transformers' (unknown location)
```
これらのエラータイプに関しては、最新バージョンの 🤗 Transformers がインストールされていることを確認して、最新のモデルにアクセスできるようにしてください：
```bash
pip install transformers --upgrade
```
## CUDA error: device-side assert triggered
時々、デバイスコードでエラーが発生したという一般的な CUDA エラーに遭遇することがあります。
```
RuntimeError: CUDA error: device-side assert triggered
```
より具体的なエラーメッセージを取得するために、まずはCPU上でコードを実行してみることをお勧めします。以下の環境変数をコードの冒頭に追加して、CPUに切り替えてみてください：
```py
>>> import os
>>> os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = ""
```
GPUからより良いトレースバックを取得する別のオプションは、次の環境変数をコードの先頭に追加することです。これにより、エラーの発生源を指すトレースバックが得られます：
```py
>>> import os
>>> os.environ["CUDA_LAUNCH_BLOCKING"] = "1"
```
## Incorrect output when padding tokens aren't masked
一部のケースでは、`input_ids`にパディングトークンが含まれている場合、出力の`hidden_state`が正しくないことがあります。デモンストレーションのために、モデルとトークナイザーをロードします。モデルの`pad_token_id`にアクセスして、その値を確認できます。一部のモデルでは`pad_token_id`が`None`になることもありますが、常に手動で設定することができます。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> import torch
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
>>> model.config.pad_token_id
0
```
以下の例は、パディングトークンをマスクせずに出力を表示したものです：
```py
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor([[7592, 2057, 2097, 2393, 9611, 2115], [7592, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
>>> output = model(input_ids)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[ 0.0082, -0.2307],
[ 0.1317, -0.1683]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
以下は、第2のシーケンスの実際の出力です：
```py
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor([[7592]])
>>> output = model(input_ids)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[-0.1008, -0.4061]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
大抵の場合、モデルには `attention_mask` を提供して、パディングトークンを無視し、このような無音のエラーを回避する必要があります。これにより、2番目のシーケンスの出力が実際の出力と一致するようになります。
<Tip>
デフォルトでは、トークナイザは、トークナイザのデフォルトに基づいて `attention_mask` を自動で作成します。
</Tip>
```py
>>> attention_mask = torch.tensor([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
>>> output = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[ 0.0082, -0.2307],
[-0.1008, -0.4061]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
🤗 Transformersは、提供されるパディングトークンをマスクするために自動的に`attention_mask`を作成しません。その理由は以下の通りです：
- 一部のモデルにはパディングトークンが存在しない場合があるためです。
- 一部のユースケースでは、ユーザーがパディングトークンにアテンションを向けることを望む場合があるためです。
## ValueError: Unrecognized configuration class XYZ for this kind of AutoModel
一般的に、事前学習済みモデルのインスタンスをロードするためには[`AutoModel`]クラスを使用することをお勧めします。このクラスは、設定に基づいて与えられたチェックポイントから正しいアーキテクチャを自動的に推測およびロードできます。モデルをロードする際にこの`ValueError`が表示される場合、Autoクラスは与えられたチェックポイントの設定から、ロードしようとしているモデルの種類へのマッピングを見つけることができなかったことを意味します。最も一般的には、特定のタスクをサポートしないチェックポイントがある場合にこのエラーが発生します。
例えば、質問応答のためのGPT2が存在しない場合、次の例でこのエラーが表示されます：
上記のテキストを日本語に翻訳し、Markdownファイルとしてフォーマットしました。
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("openai-community/gpt2-medium")
>>> model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("openai-community/gpt2-medium")
ValueError: Unrecognized configuration class <class 'transformers.models.gpt2.configuration_gpt2.GPT2Config'> for this kind of AutoModel: AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.
Model type should be one of AlbertConfig, BartConfig, BertConfig, BigBirdConfig, BigBirdPegasusConfig, BloomConfig, ...
```
| transformers/docs/source/ja/troubleshooting.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ja/troubleshooting.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4434
} | 32 |
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# 디버깅 [[debugging]]
## Multi-GPU 네트워크 문제 디버그 [[multigpu-network-issues-debug]]
`DistributedDataParallel` 및 다중 GPU를 사용하여 훈련하거나 추론할 때, 프로세스 및/또는 노드 간의 상호 통신 문제가 발생하는 경우, 다음 스크립트를 사용하여 네트워크 문제를 진단할 수 있습니다.
```bash
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/transformers/main/scripts/distributed/torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
예를 들어, 2개의 GPU가 상호 작용하는 방식을 테스트하려면 다음을 실행하세요:
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 2 --nnodes 1 torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
두 프로세스가 서로 통신하고 GPU 메모리를 할당하는 경우, 각각 "OK" 상태를 출력합니다.
더 많은 GPU 또는 노드의 경우 스크립트의 인수를 조정하면 됩니다.
진단 스크립트 내에서 더 많은 세부 정보와 SLURM 환경에서 실행하는 방법에 대한 레시피를 찾을 수 있습니다.
추가적인 디버그 수준은 다음과 같이 `NCCL_DEBUG=INFO` 환경 변수를 추가하는 것입니다:
```bash
NCCL_DEBUG=INFO python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 2 --nnodes 1 torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
이렇게 하면 NCCL 관련 디버그 정보가 많이 출력되며, 문제가 보고된 경우에는 인터넷에서 검색할 수 있습니다. 또는 출력을 해석하는 방법을 잘 모르는 경우 로그 파일을 이슈에 공유할 수 있습니다.
## 언더플로 및 오버플로 감지 [[underflow-and-overflow-detection]]
<Tip>
이 기능은 현재 PyTorch에서만 사용할 수 있습니다.
</Tip>
<Tip>
다중 GPU 훈련을 위해서는 DDP (`torch.distributed.launch`)가 필요합니다.
</Tip>
<Tip>
이 기능은 `nn.Module`을 기반으로 하는 모델과 함께 사용할 수 있습니다.
</Tip>
`loss=NaN`이 나타나거나 모델이 `inf` 또는 `nan`으로 인해 다른 이상한 동작을 하는 경우, 언더플로 또는 오버플로의 첫 번째 발생 위치와 그 원인을 파악해야 합니다. 다행히도 이를 자동으로 감지하는 특수 모듈을 활성화하여 쉽게 알아낼 수 있습니다.
[`Trainer`]를 사용하는 경우, 다음을 기존의 명령줄 인수에 추가하면 됩니다.
```bash
--debug underflow_overflow
```
또는 [`TrainingArguments`] 객체를 생성할 때 `debug="underflow_overflow"`를 전달합니다.
자체 훈련 루프나 다른 Trainer를 사용하는 경우, 다음과 같이 수행할 수 있습니다.
```python
from transformers.debug_utils import DebugUnderflowOverflow
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model)
```
[`~debug_utils.DebugUnderflowOverflow`]는 모델에 후크를 삽입하여 각 forward 호출 직후에 입력 및 출력 변수 및 해당 모듈의 가중치를 테스트합니다. 활성화나 가중치의 최소한 하나의 요소에서 `inf` 또는 `nan`이 감지되면 프로그램이 어설트되고 다음과 같은 보고서가 출력됩니다. (이 예제는 fp16 혼합 정밀도에서 `google/mt5-small`에서 캡처된 것입니다):
```
Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0
Last 21 forward frames:
abs min abs max metadata
encoder.block.1.layer.1.DenseReluDense.dropout Dropout
0.00e+00 2.57e+02 input[0]
0.00e+00 2.85e+02 output
[...]
encoder.block.2.layer.0 T5LayerSelfAttention
6.78e-04 3.15e+03 input[0]
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 output[0]
None output[1]
2.25e-01 1.00e+04 output[2]
encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm T5LayerNorm
8.69e-02 4.18e-01 weight
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 input[0]
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_0 Linear
2.17e-07 4.50e+00 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
2.68e-06 3.70e+01 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_1 Linear
8.08e-07 2.66e+01 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
1.27e-04 2.37e+02 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.dropout Dropout
0.00e+00 8.76e+03 input[0]
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wo Linear
1.01e-06 6.44e+00 weight
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense T5DenseGatedGeluDense
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.dropout Dropout
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 input[0]
0.00e+00 inf output
```
예제 출력은 간략성을 위해 중간 부분이 잘려 있습니다.
두 번째 열은 절대적으로 가장 큰 요소의 값이며, 따라서 마지막 몇 개의 프레임을 자세히 살펴보면 입력과 출력이 `1e4` 범위에 있음을 알 수 있습니다. 따라서 이 훈련은 `fp16` 혼합 정밀도로 수행될 때 가장 마지막 단계에서 오버플로우가 발생했습니다 (`fp16`에서 `inf` 이전의 가장 큰 숫자는 `64e3`입니다). `fp16` 아래에서 오버플로우를 피하기 위해서는 활성화는 `1e4`보다 훨씬 작아야 합니다. 왜냐하면 `1e4 * 1e4 = 1e8`이기 때문에 큰 활성화와의 행렬 곱은 수치적인 오버플로우 조건으로 이어질 것입니다.
추적의 맨 처음에서 어느 배치 번호에서 문제가 발생했는지 알 수 있습니다 (여기서 `Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0`은 문제가 첫 번째 배치에서 발생했음을 의미합니다).
각 보고된 프레임은 해당 프레임이 보고하는 해당 모듈에 대한 완전한 항목을 선언하며, 이 프레임만 살펴보면 다음과 같습니다.
```
encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm T5LayerNorm
8.69e-02 4.18e-01 weight
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 input[0]
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 output
```
여기서 `encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm`은 인코더의 두 번째 블록의 첫 번째 레이어에 대한 레이어 정규화를 의미하며, `forward`의 특정 호출은 `T5LayerNorm`입니다.
이 보고서의 마지막 몇 개 프레임을 살펴보겠습니다:
```
Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0
Last 21 forward frames:
abs min abs max metadata
[...]
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_0 Linear
2.17e-07 4.50e+00 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
2.68e-06 3.70e+01 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_1 Linear
8.08e-07 2.66e+01 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
1.27e-04 2.37e+02 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wo Linear
1.01e-06 6.44e+00 weight
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense T5DenseGatedGeluDense
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.dropout Dropout
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 input[0]
0.00e+00 inf output
```
마지막 프레임은 `Dropout.forward` 함수에 대한 보고입니다. 첫 번째 항목은 유일한 입력을 나타내고 두 번째 항목은 유일한 출력을 나타냅니다. 이 함수가 `DenseReluDense` 클래스 내부의 `dropout` 속성에서 호출된 것을 볼 수 있습니다. 이는 첫 번째 레이어의 두 번째 블록에서 첫 번째 배치 중에 발생했다는 것을 알 수 있습니다. 마지막으로, 절대적으로 가장 큰 입력 요소는 `6.27e+04`이고 출력도 마찬가지로 `inf`입니다.
여기에서는 `T5DenseGatedGeluDense.forward`가 출력 활성화를 생성하는데, 절대적으로 가장 큰 값이 약 62.7K인 것을 볼 수 있습니다. 이 값은 fp16의 최대 제한인 64K에 매우 근접합니다. 다음 프레임에서는 일부 요소를 0으로 만든 후 가중치를 재정규화하는 `Dropout`이 있습니다. 이로 인해 절대 최대값이 64K를 초과하고 오버플로우(`inf`)가 발생합니다.
보시다시피, fp16 숫자의 경우 숫자가 매우 커질 때 이전 프레임을 살펴보아야 합니다.
보고서를 `models/t5/modeling_t5.py`의 코드와 일치시켜 보겠습니다.
```python
class T5DenseGatedGeluDense(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.gelu_act = ACT2FN["gelu_new"]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.gelu_act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
```
이제 `dropout` 호출과 이전의 모든 호출을 쉽게 확인할 수 있습니다.
감지는 `forward` 후크에서 발생하므로, 이러한 보고서는 각 `forward`가 반환된 직후에 즉시 출력됩니다.
전체 보고서로 돌아가서 문제에 대한 조치 및 수정을 하려면, 숫자가 증가하기 시작한 몇 개의 프레임 위로 이동해서 여기서 `fp32` 모드로 전환해야 합니다. 이렇게 해야 숫자가 곱해지거나 합쳐질 때 오버플로우되지 않을 가능성이 높습니다. 물론 다른 해결책도 있을 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, `amp`가 활성화된 경우 일시적으로 끄고 원래의 `forward`를 도우미 래퍼로 이동한 후 다음과 같이 할 수 있습니다:
```python
def _forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.gelu_act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
import torch
def forward(self, hidden_states):
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=False):
return self._forward(hidden_states)
else:
return self._forward(hidden_states)
```
자동 감지기는 전체 프레임의 입력과 출력에 대해서만 보고하므로, 어디를 살펴봐야 하는지 알면 특정 `forward` 함수의 중간 단계도 분석할 수 있습니다. 이 경우에는 `detect_overflow` 도우미 함수를 사용하여 원하는 위치에 감지기를 삽입할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어:
```python
from debug_utils import detect_overflow
class T5LayerFF(nn.Module):
[...]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
forwarded_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
detect_overflow(forwarded_states, "after layer_norm")
forwarded_states = self.DenseReluDense(forwarded_states)
detect_overflow(forwarded_states, "after DenseReluDense")
return hidden_states + self.dropout(forwarded_states)
```
여기서는 이를 추가하여 2개의 것을 추적하고 이제 `forwarded_states`의 `inf` 또는 `nan`이 중간에 감지되었는지를 추적합니다.
실제로 위의 예제에서 각 호출이 `nn.Module`이기 때문에 탐지기가 이미 이를 보고합니다. 로컬에서 직접 계산하는 경우 이렇게 수행한다고 가정해 봅시다.
또한, 자체 코드에서 디버거를 인스턴스화하는 경우 기본값에서 출력되는 프레임 수를 조정할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어:
```python
from transformers.debug_utils import DebugUnderflowOverflow
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, max_frames_to_save=100)
```
### 특정 배치의 절댓값 최소 및 최대 값 추적 [[specific-batch-absolute-min-and-max-value-tracing]]
동일한 디버깅 클래스는 언더플로우/오버플로우 감지 기능이 꺼진 상태에서 배치별 추적에도 사용할 수 있습니다.
예를 들어, 특정 배치의 각 `forward` 호출의 모든 구성 성분에 대한 절대 최솟값과 최댓값을 확인하고, 이를 배치 1과 3에 대해서만 수행하려면 다음과 같이 이 클래스를 인스턴스화합니다:
```python
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, trace_batch_nums=[1, 3])
```
그러면 이제 배치 1과 3 전체가 언더플로우/오버플로우 감지기와 동일한 형식으로 추적됩니다.
배치는 0부터 시작합니다.
이는 프로그램이 특정 배치 번호 이후에 오작동하기 시작하는 것을 알고 있는 경우에 유용합니다. 그렇기 때문에 해당 영역으로 바로 이동할 수 있습니다. 이런 구성에 대한 샘플 축소된 출력은 다음과 같습니다.
```
*** Starting batch number=1 ***
abs min abs max metadata
shared Embedding
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 2.47e+04 input[0]
5.36e-05 7.92e+02 output
[...]
decoder.dropout Dropout
1.60e-07 2.27e+01 input[0]
0.00e+00 2.52e+01 output
decoder T5Stack
not a tensor output
lm_head Linear
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 1.11e+00 input[0]
6.06e-02 8.39e+01 output
T5ForConditionalGeneration
not a tensor output
*** Starting batch number=3 ***
abs min abs max metadata
shared Embedding
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 2.78e+04 input[0]
5.36e-05 7.92e+02 output
[...]
```
여기에서는 모델의 forward 호출 수와 동일한 수의 프레임이 덤프되므로 많은 수의 프레임이 생성됩니다. 따라서 원하는 것일 수도 있고 아닐 수도 있습니다. 그러나 때로는 일반 디버거보다 디버깅 목적으로 더 쉽게 사용할 수 있습니다. 예를 들어, 문제가 배치 번호 150에서 시작하는 경우 149와 150의 추적을 덤프하고 숫자가 어디서부터 다르게 되었는지 비교할 수 있습니다.
또한, 훈련을 중지할 배치 번호를 지정할 수도 있습니다. 다음과 같이 지정할 수 있습니다.
```python
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, trace_batch_nums=[1, 3], abort_after_batch_num=3)
```
| transformers/docs/source/ko/debugging.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/debugging.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9860
} | 33 |
<!---
Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# 훈련용 사용자 맞춤형 하드웨어 [[custom-hardware-for-training]]
모델 훈련과 추론에 사용하는 하드웨어는 성능에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다. GPU에 대해 자세히 알아보려면, Tim Dettmer의 훌륭한 블로그 포스트를 확인해보세요. [블로그 포스트 링크](https://timdettmers.com/2020/09/07/which-gpu-for-deep-learning/) (영어로 작성됨).
GPU 설정에 대한 실용적인 조언을 살펴보겠습니다.
## GPU [[gpu]]
더 큰 모델을 훈련시킬 때는 기본적으로 세 가지 옵션이 있습니다:
- 더 큰 GPU
- 더 많은 GPU
- 더 많은 CPU 및 NVMe ([DeepSpeed-Infinity](../en/main_classes/deepspeed#nvme-support)를 통한 오프로드(offload))
우선, 하나의 GPU만 사용하는 경우부터 시작해봅시다.
### 전원 공급과 냉각 [[power-and-cooling]]
비싼 고성능 GPU를 구매한 경우, 올바른 전원 공급과 충분한 냉각을 제공해야 합니다.
**전원 공급**:
일부 고성능 소비자용 GPU는 2개 혹은 가끔가다 3개의 PCI-E 8핀 전원 소켓이 있습니다. 카드에 있는 소켓 수만큼 독립적인 12V PCI-E 8핀 케이블이 연결되어 있는지 확인하세요. 같은 케이블의 한쪽 끝에 있는 2개의 스플릿(또는 피그테일(pigtail) 케이블)을 사용하지 마세요. 즉, GPU에 2개의 소켓이 있다면, PSU(전원 공급 장치)에서 카드로 연결되는 2개의 PCI-E 8핀 케이블이 필요하며, 끝에 2개의 PCI-E 8핀 커넥터가 있는 케이블이 필요하지 않습니다! 그렇지 않으면 카드의 전체 성능을 제대로 발휘하지 못할 수 있습니다.
각각의 PCI-E 8핀 전원 케이블은 PSU 쪽의 12V 레일에 연결되어야 하며 최대 150W의 전력을 공급할 수 있습니다.
일부 다른 GPU는 PCI-E 12핀 커넥터를 사용하며, 이러한 커넥터는 최대 500W-600W의 전력을 공급할 수 있습니다.
저가형 GPU는 6핀 커넥터를 사용하며, 최대 75W의 전력을 공급합니다.
또한 GPU가 안정적인 전압을 받을 수 있도록 고급 PSU를 선택해야 합니다. 일부 저품질의 PSU는 GPU가 최고 성능으로 동작하기 위해 필요한 전압을 안정적으로 공급하지 못할 수 있습니다.
물론, PSU는 GPU에 전원을 공급하기에 충분한 여분의 전력 용량을 가져야 합니다.
**냉각**:
GPU가 과열되면 성능이 저하되고 최대 성능을 발휘하지 못할 수 있으며, 너무 뜨거워지면 중지될 수 있습니다.
GPU가 과열될 때 정확한 적정 온도를 알기 어려우나, 아마도 +80℃ 미만이면 좋지만 더 낮을수록 좋습니다. 70℃-75℃ 정도가 훌륭한 온도 범위입니다. 성능 저하가 발생하기 시작하는 온도는 대략 84℃-90℃ 정도일 것입니다. 하지만 성능 저하 이외에도 지속적으로 매우 높은 온도는 GPU 수명을 단축시킬 수 있습니다.
이어서, 여러 개의 GPU를 사용할 때 가장 중요한 측면 중 하나인 GPU 간 연결 방식을 살펴보겠습니다.
### 다중 GPU 연결 방식 [[multigpu-connectivity]]
다중 GPU를 사용하는 경우 GPU 간의 연결 방식은 전체 훈련 시간에 큰 영향을 미칠 수 있습니다. 만약 GPU가 동일한 물리적 노드에 있을 경우, 다음과 같이 확인할 수 있습니다:
```bash
nvidia-smi topo -m
```
만약 NVLink로 연결된 듀얼 GPU 환경이라면, 다음과 같은 결과를 확인할 수 있습니다:
```
GPU0 GPU1 CPU Affinity NUMA Affinity
GPU0 X NV2 0-23 N/A
GPU1 NV2 X 0-23 N/A
```
NVLink를 지원하지 않는 다른 환경의 경우에는 다음과 같은 결과를 확인할 수 있습니다:
```
GPU0 GPU1 CPU Affinity NUMA Affinity
GPU0 X PHB 0-11 N/A
GPU1 PHB X 0-11 N/A
```
이 결과에는 다음과 같은 범례가 포함되어 있습니다:
```
X = Self
SYS = Connection traversing PCIe as well as the SMP interconnect between NUMA nodes (e.g., QPI/UPI)
NODE = Connection traversing PCIe as well as the interconnect between PCIe Host Bridges within a NUMA node
PHB = Connection traversing PCIe as well as a PCIe Host Bridge (typically the CPU)
PXB = Connection traversing multiple PCIe bridges (without traversing the PCIe Host Bridge)
PIX = Connection traversing at most a single PCIe bridge
NV# = Connection traversing a bonded set of # NVLinks
```
따라서 첫 번째 결과의 `NV2`는 GPU가 2개의 NVLink로 연결되어 있다는 것을 나타내고, 두 번째 결과의 `PHB`는 일반적인 소비자용 PCIe+브릿지 설정을 가지고 있다는 것을 나타냅니다.
설정에서 어떤 유형의 연결 방식을 가지고 있는지 확인하세요. 일부 연결 방식은 GPU 간 통신을 더 빠르게 만들 수 있으며(NVLink와 같이), 어떤 연결 방식은 더 느리게 만들 수 있습니다(PHB와 같이).
사용하는 확장성 솔루션의 종류에 따라 연결 속도가 주요한 영향을 미칠 수도 있고 미미한 영향을 미칠 수도 있습니다. DDP와 같이 GPU가 거의 동기화하지 않아도 되는 경우, 연결 속도가 느려도 큰 영향을 받지 않습니다. 반면 ZeRO-DP와 같이 GPU간 통신이 많이 필요한 경우, 더 빠른 훈련을 위해서는 더 빠른 연결 속도가 중요합니다.
#### NVLink [[nvlink]]
[NVLink](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NVLink)는 Nvidia에서 개발한 유선 기반의 직렬 다중 레인 근거리 통신 링크입니다.
새로운 세대의 NVLink는 더 빠른 대역폭을 제공합니다. [Nvidia Ampere GA102 GPU Architecture](https://www.nvidia.com/content/dam/en-zz/Solutions/geforce/ampere/pdf/NVIDIA-ampere-GA102-GPU-Architecture-Whitepaper-V1.pdf)에서 아래와 같은 정보를 확인하실 수 있습니다:
> 3세대 NVLink®
> GA102 GPU는 4개의 x4 링크를 포함하는 NVIDIA의 3세대 NVLink 인터페이스를 활용하며,
> 각 링크는 두 개의 GPU 간에 각 방향으로 초당 14.0625GB의 대역폭을 제공합니다.
> 4개의 링크는 각 방향에 초당 56.25GB의 대역폭을 제공하며, 두 개의 GPU 간에는 초당 112.5GB의 총 대역폭을 제공합니다.
> 두 개의 RTX 3090 GPU를 NVLink를 사용해 SLI로 연결할 수 있습니다.
> (3-Way 및 4-Way SLI 구성은 지원되지 않음에 유의하세요.)
따라서 `nvidia-smi topo -m`의 결과에서 `NVX`의 값이 높을수록 더 좋습니다. 세대는 GPU 아키텍처에 따라 다를 수 있습니다.
그렇다면, openai-community/gpt2를 작은 wikitext 샘플로 학습시키는 예제를 통해, NVLink가 훈련에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 살펴보겠습니다.
결과는 다음과 같습니다:
| NVlink | Time |
| ----- | ---: |
| Y | 101s |
| N | 131s |
NVLink 사용 시 훈련이 약 23% 더 빠르게 완료됨을 확인할 수 있습니다. 두 번째 벤치마크에서는 `NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1`을 사용하여 NVLink를 사용하지 않도록 설정했습니다.
전체 벤치마크 코드와 결과는 다음과 같습니다:
```bash
# DDP w/ NVLink
rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py --model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 --do_train \
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200
{'train_runtime': 101.9003, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.963, 'epoch': 0.69}
# DDP w/o NVLink
rm -r /tmp/test-clm; CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1 NCCL_P2P_DISABLE=1 torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 2 examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_clm.py --model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 --do_train
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm --per_device_train_batch_size 4 --max_steps 200
{'train_runtime': 131.4367, 'train_samples_per_second': 1.522, 'epoch': 0.69}
```
하드웨어: 각각 2개의 TITAN RTX 24GB + 2개의 NVLink (`NV2` in `nvidia-smi topo -m`)
소프트웨어: `pytorch-1.8-to-be` + `cuda-11.0` / `transformers==4.3.0.dev0`
| transformers/docs/source/ko/perf_hardware.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/perf_hardware.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6024
} | 34 |
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# 스크립트로 실행하기[[train-with-a-script]]
🤗 Transformers 노트북과 함께 [PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch), [TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow), 또는 [JAX/Flax](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/flax)를 사용해 특정 태스크에 대한 모델을 훈련하는 방법을 보여주는 예제 스크립트도 있습니다.
또한 [연구 프로젝트](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects) 및 [레거시 예제](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/legacy)에서 대부분 커뮤니티에서 제공한 스크립트를 찾을 수 있습니다.
이러한 스크립트는 적극적으로 유지 관리되지 않으며 최신 버전의 라이브러리와 호환되지 않을 가능성이 높은 특정 버전의 🤗 Transformers를 필요로 합니다.
예제 스크립트가 모든 문제에서 바로 작동하는 것은 아니며, 해결하려는 문제에 맞게 스크립트를 변경해야 할 수도 있습니다.
이를 위해 대부분의 스크립트에는 데이터 전처리 방법이 나와있어 필요에 따라 수정할 수 있습니다.
예제 스크립트에 구현하고 싶은 기능이 있으면 pull request를 제출하기 전에 [포럼](https://discuss.huggingface.co/) 또는 [이슈](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues)에서 논의해 주세요.
버그 수정은 환영하지만 가독성을 희생하면서까지 더 많은 기능을 추가하는 pull request는 병합(merge)하지 않을 가능성이 높습니다.
이 가이드에서는 [PyTorch](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/pytorch/summarization) 및 [TensorFlow](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/tensorflow/summarization)에서 요약 훈련하는
스크립트 예제를 실행하는 방법을 설명합니다.
특별한 설명이 없는 한 모든 예제는 두 프레임워크 모두에서 작동할 것으로 예상됩니다.
## 설정하기[[setup]]
최신 버전의 예제 스크립트를 성공적으로 실행하려면 새 가상 환경에서 **소스로부터 🤗 Transformers를 설치**해야 합니다:
```bash
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers
cd transformers
pip install .
```
이전 버전의 예제 스크립트를 보려면 아래 토글을 클릭하세요:
<details>
<summary>이전 버전의 🤗 Transformers 예제</summary>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.5.1/examples">v4.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.4.2/examples">v4.4.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.3.3/examples">v4.3.3</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.2.2/examples">v4.2.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.1.1/examples">v4.1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v4.0.1/examples">v4.0.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.5.1/examples">v3.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.4.0/examples">v3.4.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.3.1/examples">v3.3.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.2.0/examples">v3.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.1.0/examples">v3.1.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v3.0.2/examples">v3.0.2</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.11.0/examples">v2.11.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.10.0/examples">v2.10.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.9.1/examples">v2.9.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.8.0/examples">v2.8.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.7.0/examples">v2.7.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.6.0/examples">v2.6.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.5.1/examples">v2.5.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.4.0/examples">v2.4.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.3.0/examples">v2.3.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.2.0/examples">v2.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.1.0/examples">v2.1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v2.0.0/examples">v2.0.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.2.0/examples">v1.2.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.1.0/examples">v1.1.0</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/v1.0.0/examples">v1.0.0</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
그리고 다음과 같이 복제(clone)해온 🤗 Transformers 버전을 특정 버전(예: v3.5.1)으로 전환하세요:
```bash
git checkout tags/v3.5.1
```
올바른 라이브러리 버전을 설정한 후 원하는 예제 폴더로 이동하여 예제별로 라이브러리에 대한 요구 사항(requirements)을 설치합니다:
```bash
pip install -r requirements.txt
```
## 스크립트 실행하기[[run-a-script]]
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
예제 스크립트는 🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/) 라이브러리에서 데이터 세트를 다운로드하고 전처리합니다.
그런 다음 스크립트는 요약 기능을 지원하는 아키텍처에서 [Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer)를 사용하여 데이터 세트를 미세 조정합니다.
다음 예는 [CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail) 데이터 세트에서 [T5-small](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-small)을 미세 조정합니다.
T5 모델은 훈련 방식에 따라 추가 `source_prefix` 인수가 필요하며, 이 프롬프트는 요약 작업임을 T5에 알려줍니다.
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
</pt>
<tf>
예제 스크립트는 🤗 [Datasets](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/) 라이브러리에서 데이터 세트를 다운로드하고 전처리합니다.
그런 다음 스크립트는 요약 기능을 지원하는 아키텍처에서 Keras를 사용하여 데이터 세트를 미세 조정합니다.
다음 예는 [CNN/DailyMail](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cnn_dailymail) 데이터 세트에서 [T5-small](https://huggingface.co/google-t5/t5-small)을 미세 조정합니다.
T5 모델은 훈련 방식에 따라 추가 `source_prefix` 인수가 필요하며, 이 프롬프트는 요약 작업임을 T5에 알려줍니다.
```bash
python examples/tensorflow/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--do_train \
--do_eval
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## 혼합 정밀도(mixed precision)로 분산 훈련하기[[distributed-training-and-mixed-precision]]
[Trainer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main_classes/trainer) 클래스는 분산 훈련과 혼합 정밀도(mixed precision)를 지원하므로 스크립트에서도 사용할 수 있습니다.
이 두 가지 기능을 모두 활성화하려면 다음 두 가지를 설정해야 합니다:
- `fp16` 인수를 추가해 혼합 정밀도(mixed precision)를 활성화합니다.
- `nproc_per_node` 인수를 추가해 사용할 GPU 개수를 설정합니다.
```bash
torchrun \
--nproc_per_node 8 pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--fp16 \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
TensorFlow 스크립트는 분산 훈련을 위해 [`MirroredStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#mirroredstrategy)를 활용하며, 훈련 스크립트에 인수를 추가할 필요가 없습니다.
다중 GPU 환경이라면, TensorFlow 스크립트는 기본적으로 여러 개의 GPU를 사용합니다.
## TPU 위에서 스크립트 실행하기[[run-a-script-on-a-tpu]]
<frameworkcontent>
<pt>
Tensor Processing Units (TPUs)는 성능을 가속화하기 위해 특별히 설계되었습니다.
PyTorch는 [XLA](https://www.tensorflow.org/xla) 딥러닝 컴파일러와 함께 TPU를 지원합니다(자세한 내용은 [여기](https://github.com/pytorch/xla/blob/master/README.md) 참조).
TPU를 사용하려면 `xla_spawn.py` 스크립트를 실행하고 `num_cores` 인수를 사용하여 사용하려는 TPU 코어 수를 설정합니다.
```bash
python xla_spawn.py --num_cores 8 \
summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
</pt>
<tf>
Tensor Processing Units (TPUs)는 성능을 가속화하기 위해 특별히 설계되었습니다.
TensorFlow 스크립트는 TPU를 훈련에 사용하기 위해 [`TPUStrategy`](https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/distributed_training#tpustrategy)를 활용합니다.
TPU를 사용하려면 TPU 리소스의 이름을 `tpu` 인수에 전달합니다.
```bash
python run_summarization.py \
--tpu name_of_tpu_resource \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 16 \
--num_train_epochs 3 \
--do_train \
--do_eval
```
</tf>
</frameworkcontent>
## 🤗 Accelerate로 스크립트 실행하기[[run-a-script-with-accelerate]]
🤗 [Accelerate](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate)는 PyTorch 훈련 과정에 대한 완전한 가시성을 유지하면서 여러 유형의 설정(CPU 전용, 다중 GPU, TPU)에서 모델을 훈련할 수 있는 통합 방법을 제공하는 PyTorch 전용 라이브러리입니다.
🤗 Accelerate가 설치되어 있는지 확인하세요:
> 참고: Accelerate는 빠르게 개발 중이므로 스크립트를 실행하려면 accelerate를 설치해야 합니다.
```bash
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate
```
`run_summarization.py` 스크립트 대신 `run_summarization_no_trainer.py` 스크립트를 사용해야 합니다.
🤗 Accelerate 클래스가 지원되는 스크립트는 폴더에 `task_no_trainer.py` 파일이 있습니다.
다음 명령을 실행하여 구성 파일을 생성하고 저장합니다:
```bash
accelerate config
```
설정을 테스트하여 올바르게 구성되었는지 확인합니다:
```bash
accelerate test
```
이제 훈련을 시작할 준비가 되었습니다:
```bash
accelerate launch run_summarization_no_trainer.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir ~/tmp/tst-summarization
```
## 사용자 정의 데이터 세트 사용하기[[use-a-custom-dataset]]
요약 스크립트는 사용자 지정 데이터 세트가 CSV 또는 JSON 파일인 경우 지원합니다.
사용자 지정 데이터 세트를 사용하는 경우에는 몇 가지 추가 인수를 지정해야 합니다:
- `train_file`과 `validation_file`은 훈련 및 검증 파일의 경로를 지정합니다.
- `text_column`은 요약할 입력 텍스트입니다.
- `summary_column`은 출력할 대상 텍스트입니다.
사용자 지정 데이터 세트를 사용하는 요약 스크립트는 다음과 같습니다:
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--train_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \
--validation_file path_to_csv_or_jsonlines_file \
--text_column text_column_name \
--summary_column summary_column_name \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--predict_with_generate
```
## 스크립트 테스트하기[[test-a-script]]
전체 데이터 세트를 대상으로 훈련을 완료하는데 꽤 오랜 시간이 걸리기 때문에, 작은 데이터 세트에서 모든 것이 예상대로 실행되는지 확인하는 것이 좋습니다.
다음 인수를 사용하여 데이터 세트를 최대 샘플 수로 잘라냅니다:
- `max_train_samples`
- `max_eval_samples`
- `max_predict_samples`
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py \
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--max_train_samples 50 \
--max_eval_samples 50 \
--max_predict_samples 50 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
모든 예제 스크립트가 `max_predict_samples` 인수를 지원하지는 않습니다.
스크립트가 이 인수를 지원하는지 확실하지 않은 경우 `-h` 인수를 추가하여 확인하세요:
```bash
examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py -h
```
## 체크포인트(checkpoint)에서 훈련 이어서 하기[[resume-training-from-checkpoint]]
또 다른 유용한 옵션은 이전 체크포인트에서 훈련을 재개하는 것입니다.
이렇게 하면 훈련이 중단되더라도 처음부터 다시 시작하지 않고 중단한 부분부터 다시 시작할 수 있습니다.
체크포인트에서 훈련을 재개하는 방법에는 두 가지가 있습니다.
첫 번째는 `output_dir previous_output_dir` 인수를 사용하여 `output_dir`에 저장된 최신 체크포인트부터 훈련을 재개하는 방법입니다.
이 경우 `overwrite_output_dir`을 제거해야 합니다:
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--output_dir previous_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
```
두 번째는 `resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint` 인수를 사용하여 특정 체크포인트 폴더에서 훈련을 재개하는 방법입니다.
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--resume_from_checkpoint path_to_specific_checkpoint \
--predict_with_generate
```
## 모델 공유하기[[share-your-model]]
모든 스크립트는 최종 모델을 [Model Hub](https://huggingface.co/models)에 업로드할 수 있습니다.
시작하기 전에 Hugging Face에 로그인했는지 확인하세요:
```bash
huggingface-cli login
```
그런 다음 스크립트에 `push_to_hub` 인수를 추가합니다.
이 인수는 Hugging Face 사용자 이름과 `output_dir`에 지정된 폴더 이름으로 저장소를 생성합니다.
저장소에 특정 이름을 지정하려면 `push_to_hub_model_id` 인수를 사용하여 추가합니다.
저장소는 네임스페이스 아래에 자동으로 나열됩니다.
다음 예는 특정 저장소 이름으로 모델을 업로드하는 방법입니다:
```bash
python examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py
--model_name_or_path google-t5/t5-small \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--dataset_name cnn_dailymail \
--dataset_config "3.0.0" \
--source_prefix "summarize: " \
--push_to_hub \
--push_to_hub_model_id finetuned-t5-cnn_dailymail \
--output_dir /tmp/tst-summarization \
--per_device_train_batch_size=4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size=4 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--predict_with_generate
``` | transformers/docs/source/ko/run_scripts.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/run_scripts.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 10840
} | 35 |
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# 문제 해결[[troubleshoot]]
때때로 오류가 발생할 수 있지만, 저희가 도와드리겠습니다! 이 가이드는 현재까지 확인된 가장 일반적인 문제 몇 가지와 그것들을 해결하는 방법에 대해 다룹니다. 그러나 이 가이드는 모든 🤗 Transformers 문제를 포괄적으로 다루고 있지 않습니다. 문제 해결에 더 많은 도움을 받으려면 다음을 시도해보세요:
<Youtube id="S2EEG3JIt2A"/>
1. [포럼](https://discuss.huggingface.co/)에서 도움을 요청하세요. [Beginners](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/beginners/5) 또는 [🤗 Transformers](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/transformers/9)와 같은 특정 카테고리에 질문을 게시할 수 있습니다. 재현 가능한 코드와 함께 잘 서술된 포럼 게시물을 작성하여 여러분의 문제가 해결될 가능성을 극대화하세요!
<Youtube id="_PAli-V4wj0"/>
2. 라이브러리와 관련된 버그이면 🤗 Transformers 저장소에서 [이슈](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new/choose)를 생성하세요. 버그에 대해 설명하는 정보를 가능한 많이 포함하려고 노력하여, 무엇이 잘못 되었는지와 어떻게 수정할 수 있는지 더 잘 파악할 수 있도록 도와주세요.
3. 이전 버전의 🤗 Transformers을 사용하는 경우 중요한 변경 사항이 버전 사이에 도입되었기 때문에 [마이그레이션](migration) 가이드를 확인하세요.
문제 해결 및 도움 매뉴얼에 대한 자세한 내용은 Hugging Face 강좌의 [8장](https://huggingface.co/course/chapter8/1?fw=pt)을 참조하세요.
## 방화벽 환경[[firewalled-environments]]
클라우드 및 내부망(intranet) 설정의 일부 GPU 인스턴스는 외부 연결에 대한 방화벽으로 차단되어 연결 오류가 발생할 수 있습니다. 스크립트가 모델 가중치나 데이터를 다운로드하려고 할 때, 다운로드가 중단되고 다음 메시지와 함께 시간 초과됩니다:
```
ValueError: Connection error, and we cannot find the requested files in the cached path.
Please try again or make sure your Internet connection is on.
```
이 경우에는 연결 오류를 피하기 위해 🤗 Transformers를 [오프라인 모드](installation#offline-mode)로 실행해야 합니다.
## CUDA 메모리 부족(CUDA out of memory)[[cuda-out-of-memory]]
수백만 개의 매개변수로 대규모 모델을 훈련하는 것은 적절한 하드웨어 없이 어려울 수 있습니다. GPU 메모리가 부족한 경우 발생할 수 있는 일반적인 오류는 다음과 같습니다:
```
CUDA out of memory. Tried to allocate 256.00 MiB (GPU 0; 11.17 GiB total capacity; 9.70 GiB already allocated; 179.81 MiB free; 9.85 GiB reserved in total by PyTorch)
```
다음은 메모리 사용을 줄이기 위해 시도해 볼 수 있는 몇 가지 잠재적인 해결책입니다:
- [`TrainingArguments`]의 [`per_device_train_batch_size`](main_classes/trainer#transformers.TrainingArguments.per_device_train_batch_size) 값을 줄이세요.
- [`TrainingArguments`]의 [`gradient_accumulation_steps`](main_classes/trainer#transformers.TrainingArguments.gradient_accumulation_steps)은 전체 배치 크기를 효과적으로 늘리세요.
<Tip>
메모리 절약 기술에 대한 자세한 내용은 성능 [가이드](performance)를 참조하세요.
</Tip>
## 저장된 TensorFlow 모델을 가져올 수 없습니다(Unable to load a saved TensorFlow model)[[unable-to-load-a-saved-uensorFlow-model]]
TensorFlow의 [model.save](https://www.tensorflow.org/tutorials/keras/save_and_load#save_the_entire_model) 메소드는 아키텍처, 가중치, 훈련 구성 등 전체 모델을 단일 파일에 저장합니다. 그러나 모델 파일을 다시 가져올 때 🤗 Transformers는 모델 파일에 있는 모든 TensorFlow 관련 객체를 가져오지 않을 수 있기 때문에 오류가 발생할 수 있습니다. TensorFlow 모델 저장 및 가져오기 문제를 피하려면 다음을 권장합니다:
- 모델 가중치를 `h5` 파일 확장자로 [`model.save_weights`](https://www.tensorflow.org/tutorials/keras/save_and_load#save_the_entire_model)로 저장한 다음 [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 모델을 다시 가져옵니다:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFPreTrainedModel
>>> from tensorflow import keras
>>> model.save_weights("some_folder/tf_model.h5")
>>> model = TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained("some_folder")
```
- 모델을 [`~TFPretrainedModel.save_pretrained`]로 저장하고 [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`]로 다시 가져옵니다:
```py
>>> from transformers import TFPreTrainedModel
>>> model.save_pretrained("path_to/model")
>>> model = TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained("path_to/model")
```
## ImportError[[importerror]]
특히 최신 모델인 경우 만날 수 있는 다른 일반적인 오류는 `ImportError`입니다:
```
ImportError: cannot import name 'ImageGPTImageProcessor' from 'transformers' (unknown location)
```
이러한 오류 유형의 경우 최신 모델에 액세스할 수 있도록 최신 버전의 🤗 Transformers가 설치되어 있는지 확인하세요:
```bash
pip install transformers --upgrade
```
## CUDA error: device-side assert triggered[[cuda-error-deviceside-assert-triggered]]
때때로 장치 코드 오류에 대한 일반적인 CUDA 오류가 발생할 수 있습니다.
```
RuntimeError: CUDA error: device-side assert triggered
```
더 자세한 오류 메시지를 얻으려면 우선 코드를 CPU에서 실행합니다. 다음 환경 변수를 코드의 시작 부분에 추가하여 CPU로 전환하세요:
```py
>>> import os
>>> os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = ""
```
또 다른 옵션은 GPU에서 더 나은 역추적(traceback)을 얻는 것입니다. 다음 환경 변수를 코드의 시작 부분에 추가하여 역추적이 오류가 발생한 소스를 가리키도록 하세요:
```py
>>> import os
>>> os.environ["CUDA_LAUNCH_BLOCKING"] = "1"
```
## 패딩 토큰이 마스킹되지 않은 경우 잘못된 출력(Incorrect output when padding tokens aren't masked)[[incorrect-output-when-padding-tokens-arent-masked]]
경우에 따라 `input_ids`에 패딩 토큰이 포함된 경우 `hidden_state` 출력이 올바르지 않을 수 있습니다. 데모를 위해 모델과 토크나이저를 가져오세요. 모델의 `pad_token_id`에 액세스하여 해당 값을 확인할 수 있습니다. 일부 모델의 경우 `pad_token_id`가 `None`일 수 있지만 언제든지 수동으로 설정할 수 있습니다.
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> import torch
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
>>> model.config.pad_token_id
0
```
다음 예제는 패딩 토큰을 마스킹하지 않은 출력을 보여줍니다:
```py
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor([[7592, 2057, 2097, 2393, 9611, 2115], [7592, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
>>> output = model(input_ids)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[ 0.0082, -0.2307],
[ 0.1317, -0.1683]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
다음은 두 번째 시퀀스의 실제 출력입니다:
```py
>>> input_ids = torch.tensor([[7592]])
>>> output = model(input_ids)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[-0.1008, -0.4061]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
대부분의 경우 모델에 `attention_mask`를 제공하여 패딩 토큰을 무시해야 이러한 조용한 오류를 방지할 수 있습니다. 이제 두 번째 시퀀스의 출력이 실제 출력과 일치합니다:
<Tip>
일반적으로 토크나이저는 특정 토크나이저의 기본 값을 기준으로 사용자에 대한 'attention_mask'를 만듭니다.
</Tip>
```py
>>> attention_mask = torch.tensor([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]])
>>> output = model(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)
>>> print(output.logits)
tensor([[ 0.0082, -0.2307],
[-0.1008, -0.4061]], grad_fn=<AddmmBackward0>)
```
🤗 Transformers는 패딩 토큰이 제공된 경우 패딩 토큰을 마스킹하기 위한 `attention_mask`를 자동으로 생성하지 않습니다. 그 이유는 다음과 같습니다:
- 일부 모델에는 패딩 토큰이 없습니다.
- 일부 사용 사례의 경우 사용자가 모델이 패딩 토큰을 관리하기를 원합니다.
## ValueError: 이 유형의 AutoModel에 대해 인식할 수 없는 XYZ 구성 클래스(ValueError: Unrecognized configuration class XYZ for this kind of AutoModel)[[valueerror-unrecognized-configuration-class-xyz-for-this-kind-of-automodel]]
일반적으로, 사전 학습된 모델의 인스턴스를 가져오기 위해 [`AutoModel`] 클래스를 사용하는 것이 좋습니다.
이 클래스는 구성에 따라 주어진 체크포인트에서 올바른 아키텍처를 자동으로 추론하고 가져올 수 있습니다.
모델을 체크포인트에서 가져올 때 이 `ValueError`가 발생하면, 이는 Auto 클래스가 주어진 체크포인트의 구성에서
가져오려는 모델 유형과 매핑을 찾을 수 없다는 것을 의미합니다. 가장 흔하게 발생하는 경우는
체크포인트가 주어진 태스크를 지원하지 않을 때입니다.
예를 들어, 다음 예제에서 질의응답에 대한 GPT2가 없기 때문에 오류가 발생합니다:
```py
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("openai-community/gpt2-medium")
>>> model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("openai-community/gpt2-medium")
ValueError: Unrecognized configuration class <class 'transformers.models.gpt2.configuration_gpt2.GPT2Config'> for this kind of AutoModel: AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.
Model type should be one of AlbertConfig, BartConfig, BertConfig, BigBirdConfig, BigBirdPegasusConfig, BloomConfig, ...
```
| transformers/docs/source/ko/troubleshooting.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/ko/troubleshooting.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6571
} | 36 |
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# Exportando modelos para ONNX
Se você precisar implantar modelos 🤗 Transformers em ambientes de produção, recomendamos
exporta-los para um formato serializado que pode ser carregado e executado em
tempos de execução e hardware. Neste guia, mostraremos como exportar modelos 🤗 Transformers
para [ONNX (Open Neural Network eXchange)](http://onnx.ai).
<Tip>
Uma vez exportado, um modelo pode ser otimizado para inferência por meio de técnicas como
quantização e poda. Se você estiver interessado em otimizar seus modelos para serem executados com
máxima eficiência, confira a biblioteca [🤗 Optimum
](https://github.com/huggingface/optimum).
</Tip>
ONNX é um padrão aberto que define um conjunto comum de operadores e um formato de arquivo comum
para representar modelos de aprendizado profundo em uma ampla variedade de estruturas, incluindo PyTorch e
TensorFlow. Quando um modelo é exportado para o formato ONNX, esses operadores são usados para
construir um grafo computacional (muitas vezes chamado de _representação intermediária_) que
representa o fluxo de dados através da rede neural.
Ao expor um grafo com operadores e tipos de dados padronizados, o ONNX facilita a
alternar entre os frameworks. Por exemplo, um modelo treinado em PyTorch pode ser exportado para
formato ONNX e depois importado no TensorFlow (e vice-versa).
🤗 Transformers fornece um pacote [`transformers.onnx`](main_classes/onnx) que permite
que você converta os checkpoints do modelo em um grafo ONNX aproveitando os objetos de configuração.
Esses objetos de configuração vêm prontos para várias arquiteturas de modelo e são
projetado para ser facilmente extensível a outras arquiteturas.
As configurações prontas incluem as seguintes arquiteturas:
<!--This table is automatically generated by `make fix-copies`, do not fill manually!-->
- ALBERT
- BART
- BEiT
- BERT
- BigBird
- BigBird-Pegasus
- Blenderbot
- BlenderbotSmall
- BLOOM
- CamemBERT
- CLIP
- CodeGen
- Conditional DETR
- ConvBERT
- ConvNeXT
- ConvNeXTV2
- Data2VecText
- Data2VecVision
- DeBERTa
- DeBERTa-v2
- DeiT
- DETR
- DistilBERT
- ELECTRA
- ERNIE
- FlauBERT
- GPT Neo
- GPT-J
- GroupViT
- I-BERT
- LayoutLM
- LayoutLMv3
- LeViT
- Longformer
- LongT5
- M2M100
- Marian
- mBART
- MobileBERT
- MobileViT
- MT5
- OpenAI GPT-2
- OWL-ViT
- Perceiver
- PLBart
- ResNet
- RoBERTa
- RoFormer
- SegFormer
- SqueezeBERT
- Swin Transformer
- T5
- Table Transformer
- Vision Encoder decoder
- ViT
- XLM
- XLM-RoBERTa
- XLM-RoBERTa-XL
- YOLOS
Nas próximas duas seções, mostraremos como:
* Exportar um modelo suportado usando o pacote `transformers.onnx`.
* Exportar um modelo personalizado para uma arquitetura sem suporte.
## Exportando um modelo para ONNX
Para exportar um modelo 🤗 Transformers para o ONNX, primeiro você precisa instalar algumas
dependências extras:
```bash
pip install transformers[onnx]
```
O pacote `transformers.onnx` pode então ser usado como um módulo Python:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --help
usage: Hugging Face Transformers ONNX exporter [-h] -m MODEL [--feature {causal-lm, ...}] [--opset OPSET] [--atol ATOL] output
positional arguments:
output Path indicating where to store generated ONNX model.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-m MODEL, --model MODEL
Model ID on huggingface.co or path on disk to load model from.
--feature {causal-lm, ...}
The type of features to export the model with.
--opset OPSET ONNX opset version to export the model with.
--atol ATOL Absolute difference tolerance when validating the model.
```
A exportação de um checkpoint usando uma configuração pronta pode ser feita da seguinte forma:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --model=distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased onnx/
```
Você deve ver os seguintes logs:
```bash
Validating ONNX model...
-[✓] ONNX model output names match reference model ({'last_hidden_state'})
- Validating ONNX Model output "last_hidden_state":
-[✓] (2, 8, 768) matches (2, 8, 768)
-[✓] all values close (atol: 1e-05)
All good, model saved at: onnx/model.onnx
```
Isso exporta um grafo ONNX do ponto de verificação definido pelo argumento `--model`. Nisso
Por exemplo, é `distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased`, mas pode ser qualquer checkpoint no Hugging
Face Hub ou um armazenado localmente.
O arquivo `model.onnx` resultante pode ser executado em um dos [muitos
aceleradores](https://onnx.ai/supported-tools.html#deployModel) que suportam o ONNX
padrão. Por exemplo, podemos carregar e executar o modelo com [ONNX
Tempo de execução](https://onnxruntime.ai/) da seguinte forma:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer
>>> from onnxruntime import InferenceSession
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> session = InferenceSession("onnx/model.onnx")
>>> # ONNX Runtime expects NumPy arrays as input
>>> inputs = tokenizer("Using DistilBERT with ONNX Runtime!", return_tensors="np")
>>> outputs = session.run(output_names=["last_hidden_state"], input_feed=dict(inputs))
```
Os nomes de saída necessários (como `["last_hidden_state"]`) podem ser obtidos pegando uma
configuração ONNX de cada modelo. Por exemplo, para DistilBERT temos:
```python
>>> from transformers.models.distilbert import DistilBertConfig, DistilBertOnnxConfig
>>> config = DistilBertConfig()
>>> onnx_config = DistilBertOnnxConfig(config)
>>> print(list(onnx_config.outputs.keys()))
["last_hidden_state"]
```
O processo é idêntico para os checkpoints do TensorFlow no Hub. Por exemplo, podemos
exportar um checkpoint TensorFlow puro do [Keras
](https://huggingface.co/keras-io) da seguinte forma:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --model=keras-io/transformers-qa onnx/
```
Para exportar um modelo armazenado localmente, você precisará ter os pesos e
arquivos tokenizer armazenados em um diretório. Por exemplo, podemos carregar e salvar um checkpoint como:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> # Load tokenizer and PyTorch weights form the Hub
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> pt_model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> # Save to disk
>>> tokenizer.save_pretrained("local-pt-checkpoint")
>>> pt_model.save_pretrained("local-pt-checkpoint")
```
Uma vez que o checkpoint é salvo, podemos exportá-lo para o ONNX apontando o `--model`
argumento do pacote `transformers.onnx` para o diretório desejado:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --model=local-pt-checkpoint onnx/
```
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> # Load tokenizer and TensorFlow weights from the Hub
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> tf_model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> # Save to disk
>>> tokenizer.save_pretrained("local-tf-checkpoint")
>>> tf_model.save_pretrained("local-tf-checkpoint")
```
Uma vez que o checkpoint é salvo, podemos exportá-lo para o ONNX apontando o `--model`
argumento do pacote `transformers.onnx` para o diretório desejado:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --model=local-tf-checkpoint onnx/
```
## Selecionando features para diferentes tarefas do modelo
Cada configuração pronta vem com um conjunto de _features_ que permitem exportar
modelos para diferentes tipos de tarefas. Conforme mostrado na tabela abaixo, cada recurso é
associado a uma `AutoClass` diferente:
| Feature | Auto Class |
| ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------ |
| `causal-lm`, `causal-lm-with-past` | `AutoModelForCausalLM` |
| `default`, `default-with-past` | `AutoModel` |
| `masked-lm` | `AutoModelForMaskedLM` |
| `question-answering` | `AutoModelForQuestionAnswering` |
| `seq2seq-lm`, `seq2seq-lm-with-past` | `AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM` |
| `sequence-classification` | `AutoModelForSequenceClassification` |
| `token-classification` | `AutoModelForTokenClassification` |
Para cada configuração, você pode encontrar a lista de recursos suportados por meio do
[`~transformers.onnx.FeaturesManager`]. Por exemplo, para DistilBERT temos:
```python
>>> from transformers.onnx.features import FeaturesManager
>>> distilbert_features = list(FeaturesManager.get_supported_features_for_model_type("distilbert").keys())
>>> print(distilbert_features)
["default", "masked-lm", "causal-lm", "sequence-classification", "token-classification", "question-answering"]
```
Você pode então passar um desses recursos para o argumento `--feature` no
pacote `transformers.onnx`. Por exemplo, para exportar um modelo de classificação de texto, podemos
escolher um modelo ajustado no Hub e executar:
```bash
python -m transformers.onnx --model=distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased-finetuned-sst-2-english \
--feature=sequence-classification onnx/
```
Isso exibe os seguintes logs:
```bash
Validating ONNX model...
-[✓] ONNX model output names match reference model ({'logits'})
- Validating ONNX Model output "logits":
-[✓] (2, 2) matches (2, 2)
-[✓] all values close (atol: 1e-05)
All good, model saved at: onnx/model.onnx
```
Observe que, neste caso, os nomes de saída do modelo ajustado são `logits`
em vez do `last_hidden_state` que vimos com o checkpoint `distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased`
mais cedo. Isso é esperado, pois o modelo ajustado (fine-tuned) possui uma cabeça de classificação de sequência.
<Tip>
Os recursos que têm um sufixo `with-pass` (como `causal-lm-with-pass`) correspondem a
classes de modelo com estados ocultos pré-computados (chave e valores nos blocos de atenção)
que pode ser usado para decodificação autorregressiva rápida.
</Tip>
<Tip>
Para modelos do tipo `VisionEncoderDecoder`, as partes do codificador e do decodificador são
exportados separadamente como dois arquivos ONNX chamados `encoder_model.onnx` e `decoder_model.onnx` respectivamente.
</Tip>
## Exportando um modelo para uma arquitetura sem suporte
Se você deseja exportar um modelo cuja arquitetura não é suportada nativamente pela
biblioteca, há três etapas principais a seguir:
1. Implemente uma configuração ONNX personalizada.
2. Exporte o modelo para o ONNX.
3. Valide as saídas do PyTorch e dos modelos exportados.
Nesta seção, veremos como o DistilBERT foi implementado para mostrar o que está envolvido
em cada passo.
### Implementando uma configuração ONNX personalizada
Vamos começar com o objeto de configuração ONNX. Fornecemos três classes abstratas que
você deve herdar, dependendo do tipo de arquitetura de modelo que deseja exportar:
* Modelos baseados em codificador herdam de [`~onnx.config.OnnxConfig`]
* Modelos baseados em decodificador herdam de [`~onnx.config.OnnxConfigWithPast`]
* Os modelos codificador-decodificador herdam de [`~onnx.config.OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast`]
<Tip>
Uma boa maneira de implementar uma configuração ONNX personalizada é observar as
implementação no arquivo `configuration_<model_name>.py` de uma arquitetura semelhante.
</Tip>
Como o DistilBERT é um modelo baseado em codificador, sua configuração é herdada de
`OnnxConfig`:
```python
>>> from typing import Mapping, OrderedDict
>>> from transformers.onnx import OnnxConfig
>>> class DistilBertOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig):
... @property
... def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
... return OrderedDict(
... [
... ("input_ids", {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}),
... ("attention_mask", {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}),
... ]
... )
```
Todo objeto de configuração deve implementar a propriedade `inputs` e retornar um mapeamento,
onde cada chave corresponde a uma entrada esperada e cada valor indica o eixo
dessa entrada. Para o DistilBERT, podemos ver que duas entradas são necessárias: `input_ids` e
`attention_mask`. Essas entradas têm a mesma forma de `(batch_size, sequence_length)`
é por isso que vemos os mesmos eixos usados na configuração.
<Tip>
Notice that `inputs` property for `DistilBertOnnxConfig` returns an `OrderedDict`. This
ensures that the inputs are matched with their relative position within the
`PreTrainedModel.forward()` method when tracing the graph. We recommend using an
`OrderedDict` for the `inputs` and `outputs` properties when implementing custom ONNX
configurations.
Observe que a propriedade `inputs` para `DistilBertOnnxConfig` retorna um `OrderedDict`. Este
garante que as entradas sejam combinadas com sua posição relativa dentro do
método `PreTrainedModel.forward()` ao traçar o grafo. Recomendamos o uso de um
`OrderedDict` para as propriedades `inputs` e `outputs` ao implementar configurações personalizadas ONNX.
</Tip>
Depois de implementar uma configuração ONNX, você pode instanciá-la fornecendo a
configuração do modelo base da seguinte forma:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoConfig
>>> config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> onnx_config = DistilBertOnnxConfig(config)
```
O objeto resultante tem várias propriedades úteis. Por exemplo, você pode visualizar o conjunto de operadores ONNX
que será usado durante a exportação:
```python
>>> print(onnx_config.default_onnx_opset)
11
```
Você também pode visualizar as saídas associadas ao modelo da seguinte forma:
```python
>>> print(onnx_config.outputs)
OrderedDict([("last_hidden_state", {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"})])
```
Observe que a propriedade outputs segue a mesma estrutura das entradas; ele retorna um
`OrderedDict` de saídas nomeadas e suas formas. A estrutura de saída está ligada a
escolha do recurso com o qual a configuração é inicializada. Por padrão, a configuração do ONNX
é inicializada com o recurso `default` que corresponde à exportação de um
modelo carregado com a classe `AutoModel`. Se você deseja exportar um modelo para outra tarefa,
apenas forneça um recurso diferente para o argumento `task` quando você inicializar a configuração ONNX
. Por exemplo, se quisermos exportar o DistilBERT com uma sequência
de classificação, poderíamos usar:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoConfig
>>> config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained("distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased")
>>> onnx_config_for_seq_clf = DistilBertOnnxConfig(config, task="sequence-classification")
>>> print(onnx_config_for_seq_clf.outputs)
OrderedDict([('logits', {0: 'batch'})])
```
<Tip>
Todas as propriedades e métodos básicos associados a [`~onnx.config.OnnxConfig`] e
as outras classes de configuração podem ser substituídas se necessário. Confira [`BartOnnxConfig`]
para um exemplo avançado.
</Tip>
### Exportando um modelo
Depois de ter implementado a configuração do ONNX, o próximo passo é exportar o modelo.
Aqui podemos usar a função `export()` fornecida pelo pacote `transformers.onnx`.
Esta função espera a configuração do ONNX, juntamente com o modelo base e o tokenizer,
e o caminho para salvar o arquivo exportado:
```python
>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> from transformers.onnx import export
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
>>> onnx_path = Path("model.onnx")
>>> model_ckpt = "distilbert/distilbert-base-uncased"
>>> base_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_ckpt)
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_ckpt)
>>> onnx_inputs, onnx_outputs = export(tokenizer, base_model, onnx_config, onnx_config.default_onnx_opset, onnx_path)
```
Os `onnx_inputs` e `onnx_outputs` retornados pela função `export()` são listas de
chaves definidas nas propriedades `inputs` e `outputs` da configuração. Uma vez que o
modelo é exportado, você pode testar se o modelo está bem formado da seguinte forma:
```python
>>> import onnx
>>> onnx_model = onnx.load("model.onnx")
>>> onnx.checker.check_model(onnx_model)
```
<Tip>
Se o seu modelo for maior que 2GB, você verá que muitos arquivos adicionais são criados
durante a exportação. Isso é _esperado_ porque o ONNX usa [Protocol
Buffers](https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/) para armazenar o modelo e estes
têm um limite de tamanho de 2GB. Veja a [ONNX
documentação](https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/master/docs/ExternalData.md) para
instruções sobre como carregar modelos com dados externos.
</Tip>
### Validando a saída dos modelos
A etapa final é validar se as saídas do modelo base e exportado concordam
dentro de alguma tolerância absoluta. Aqui podemos usar a função `validate_model_outputs()`
fornecida pelo pacote `transformers.onnx` da seguinte forma:
```python
>>> from transformers.onnx import validate_model_outputs
>>> validate_model_outputs(
... onnx_config, tokenizer, base_model, onnx_path, onnx_outputs, onnx_config.atol_for_validation
... )
```
Esta função usa o método [`~transformers.onnx.OnnxConfig.generate_dummy_inputs`] para
gerar entradas para o modelo base e o exportado, e a tolerância absoluta pode ser
definida na configuração. Geralmente encontramos concordância numérica em 1e-6 a 1e-4
de alcance, embora qualquer coisa menor que 1e-3 provavelmente esteja OK.
## Contribuindo com uma nova configuração para 🤗 Transformers
Estamos procurando expandir o conjunto de configurações prontas e receber contribuições
da comunidade! Se você gostaria de contribuir para a biblioteca, você
precisará:
* Implemente a configuração do ONNX no arquivo `configuration_<model_name>.py` correspondente
Arquivo
* Incluir a arquitetura do modelo e recursos correspondentes em
[`~onnx.features.FeatureManager`]
* Adicione sua arquitetura de modelo aos testes em `test_onnx_v2.py`
Confira como ficou a configuração do [IBERT
](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/14868/files) para obter uma
idéia do que está envolvido.
| transformers/docs/source/pt/serialization.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/pt/serialization.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7144
} | 37 |
<!--Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on
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# 调试
## 多GPU网络问题调试
当使用`DistributedDataParallel`和多个GPU进行训练或推理时，如果遇到进程和（或）节点之间的互联问题，您可以使用以下脚本来诊断网络问题。
```bash
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huggingface/transformers/main/scripts/distributed/torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
例如，要测试两个GPU之间的互联，请执行以下操作：
```bash
python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 2 --nnodes 1 torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
如果两个进程能够相互通信并分配GPU内存，它们各自将打印出 "OK" 状态。
对于更多的GPU或节点，可以根据脚本中的参数进行调整。
在诊断脚本内部，您将找到更多详细信息，甚至有关如何在SLURM环境中运行它的说明。
另一种级别的调试是添加 `NCCL_DEBUG=INFO` 环境变量，如下所示：
```bash
NCCL_DEBUG=INFO python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 2 --nnodes 1 torch-distributed-gpu-test.py
```
这将产生大量与NCCL相关的调试信息，如果发现有问题报告，您可以在线搜索以获取相关信息。或者，如果您不确定如何解释输出，可以在`issue`中分享日志文件。
## 下溢和上溢检测
<Tip>
目前，此功能仅适用于PyTorch。
</Tip>
<Tip>
对于多GPU训练，它需要使用DDP（`torch.distributed.launch`）。
</Tip>
<Tip>
此功能可以与任何基于`nn.Module`的模型一起使用。
</Tip>
如果您开始发现`loss=NaN`或模型因激活值或权重中的`inf`或`nan`而出现一些异常行为，就需要发现第一个下溢或上溢发生的地方以及导致它的原因。幸运的是，您可以通过激活一个特殊模块来自动进行检测。
如果您正在使用[`Trainer`]，只需把以下内容：
```bash
--debug underflow_overflow
```
添加到常规命令行参数中，或在创建[`TrainingArguments`]对象时传递 `debug="underflow_overflow"`。
如果您正在使用自己的训练循环或其他Trainer，您可以通过以下方式实现相同的功能：
```python
from transformers.debug_utils import DebugUnderflowOverflow
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model)
```
[`debug_utils.DebugUnderflowOverflow`] 将`hooks`插入模型，紧跟在每次前向调用之后，进而测试输入和输出变量，以及相应模块的权重。一旦在激活值或权重的至少一个元素中检测到`inf`或`nan`，程序将执行`assert`并打印报告，就像这样（这是在`google/mt5-small`下使用fp16混合精度捕获的）：
```
Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0
Last 21 forward frames:
abs min abs max metadata
encoder.block.1.layer.1.DenseReluDense.dropout Dropout
0.00e+00 2.57e+02 input[0]
0.00e+00 2.85e+02 output
[...]
encoder.block.2.layer.0 T5LayerSelfAttention
6.78e-04 3.15e+03 input[0]
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 output[0]
None output[1]
2.25e-01 1.00e+04 output[2]
encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm T5LayerNorm
8.69e-02 4.18e-01 weight
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 input[0]
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_0 Linear
2.17e-07 4.50e+00 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
2.68e-06 3.70e+01 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_1 Linear
8.08e-07 2.66e+01 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
1.27e-04 2.37e+02 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.dropout Dropout
0.00e+00 8.76e+03 input[0]
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wo Linear
1.01e-06 6.44e+00 weight
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense T5DenseGatedGeluDense
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.dropout Dropout
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 input[0]
0.00e+00 inf output
```
由于篇幅原因，示例输出中间的部分已经被缩减。
第二列显示了绝对最大元素的值，因此，如果您仔细查看最后`frame`，输入和输出都在`1e4`的范围内。因此，在使用fp16混合精度进行训练时，最后一步发生了溢出（因为在`fp16`下，在`inf`之前的最大数字是`64e3`）。为了避免在`fp16`下发生溢出，激活值必须保持低于`1e4`，因为`1e4 * 1e4 = 1e8`，因此任何具有大激活值的矩阵乘法都会导致数值溢出。
在跟踪的开始处，您可以发现问题发生在哪个批次（这里的`Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0`表示问题发生在第一个批次）。
每个报告的`frame`都以声明相应模块的层信息为开头，说明这一`frame`是为哪个模块报告的。如果只看这个`frame`：
```
encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm T5LayerNorm
8.69e-02 4.18e-01 weight
2.65e-04 3.42e+03 input[0]
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 output
```
在这里，`encoder.block.2.layer.1.layer_norm` 表示它是编码器的第二个块中第一层的`layer norm`。而 `forward` 的具体调用是 `T5LayerNorm`。
让我们看看该报告的最后几个`frame`：
```
Detected inf/nan during batch_number=0
Last 21 forward frames:
abs min abs max metadata
[...]
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_0 Linear
2.17e-07 4.50e+00 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
2.68e-06 3.70e+01 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wi_1 Linear
8.08e-07 2.66e+01 weight
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
1.27e-04 2.37e+02 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense.wo Linear
1.01e-06 6.44e+00 weight
0.00e+00 9.74e+03 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.DenseReluDense T5DenseGatedGeluDense
1.79e-06 4.65e+00 input[0]
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 output
encoder.block.2.layer.1.dropout Dropout
3.18e-04 6.27e+04 input[0]
0.00e+00 inf output
```
最后一个`frame`报告了`Dropout.forward`函数，第一个条目是唯一的输入，第二个条目是唯一的输出。您可以看到，它是从`DenseReluDense`类内的属性`dropout`中调用的。我们可以看到它发生在第2个块的第1层，也就是在第一个批次期间。最后，绝对最大的输入元素值为`6.27e+04`，输出也是`inf`。
您可以在这里看到，`T5DenseGatedGeluDense.forward`产生了输出激活值，其绝对最大值约为62.7K，非常接近fp16的上限64K。在下一个`frame`中，我们有`Dropout`对权重进行重新归一化，之后将某些元素归零，将绝对最大值推到了64K以上，导致溢出（`inf`）。
正如你所看到的，我们需要查看前面的`frame`, 从那里fp16数字开始变得非常大。
让我们将报告与`models/t5/modeling_t5.py`中的代码匹配：
```python
class T5DenseGatedGeluDense(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.d_model, bias=False)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.gelu_act = ACT2FN["gelu_new"]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.gelu_act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
```
现在很容易看到`dropout`调用，以及所有之前的调用。
由于检测是在前向`hook`中进行的，这些报告将立即在每个`forward`返回后打印出来。
回到完整的报告，要采取措施并解决问题，我们需要往回看几个`frame`，在那里数字开始上升，并且最有可能切换到fp32模式以便在乘法或求和时数字不会溢出。当然，可能还有其他解决方案。例如，如果启用了`amp`，我们可以在将原始`forward`移到`helper wrapper`中后，暂时关闭它，如下所示：
```python
def _forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.gelu_act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
import torch
def forward(self, hidden_states):
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=False):
return self._forward(hidden_states)
else:
return self._forward(hidden_states)
```
由于自动检测器仅报告完整`frame`的输入和输出，一旦知道在哪里查找，您可能还希望分析特定`forward`函数的中间阶段。在这种情况下，您可以使用`detect_overflow`辅助函数将检测器放到希望的位置，例如：
```python
from debug_utils import detect_overflow
class T5LayerFF(nn.Module):
[...]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
forwarded_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
detect_overflow(forwarded_states, "after layer_norm")
forwarded_states = self.DenseReluDense(forwarded_states)
detect_overflow(forwarded_states, "after DenseReluDense")
return hidden_states + self.dropout(forwarded_states)
```
可以看到，我们添加了2个检测器，现在我们可以跟踪是否在`forwarded_states`中间的某个地方检测到了`inf`或`nan`。
实际上，检测器已经报告了这些，因为上面示例中的每个调用都是一个`nn.Module`，但假设如果您有一些本地的直接计算，这就是您将如何执行的方式。
此外，如果您在自己的代码中实例化调试器，您可以调整从其默认打印的`frame`数，例如：
```python
from transformers.debug_utils import DebugUnderflowOverflow
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, max_frames_to_save=100)
```
### 特定批次的绝对最小值和最大值跟踪
当关闭下溢/上溢检测功能, 同样的调试类可以用于批处理跟踪。
假设您想要监视给定批次的每个`forward`调用的所有成分的绝对最小值和最大值，并且仅对批次1和3执行此操作，您可以这样实例化这个类：
```python
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, trace_batch_nums=[1, 3])
```
现在，完整的批次1和3将以与下溢/上溢检测器相同的格式进行跟踪。
批次从0开始计数。
如果您知道程序在某个批次编号之后开始出现问题，那么您可以直接快进到该区域。以下是一个截取的配置示例输出：
```
*** Starting batch number=1 ***
abs min abs max metadata
shared Embedding
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 2.47e+04 input[0]
5.36e-05 7.92e+02 output
[...]
decoder.dropout Dropout
1.60e-07 2.27e+01 input[0]
0.00e+00 2.52e+01 output
decoder T5Stack
not a tensor output
lm_head Linear
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 1.11e+00 input[0]
6.06e-02 8.39e+01 output
T5ForConditionalGeneration
not a tensor output
*** Starting batch number=3 ***
abs min abs max metadata
shared Embedding
1.01e-06 7.92e+02 weight
0.00e+00 2.78e+04 input[0]
5.36e-05 7.92e+02 output
[...]
```
在这里，您将获得大量的`frame`被`dump` - 与您的模型中的前向调用一样多，它有可能符合也可能不符合您的要求，但有时对于调试目的来说，它可能比正常的调试器更容易使用。例如，如果问题开始发生在批次号150上，您可以`dump`批次149和150的跟踪，并比较数字开始发散的地方。
你还可以使用以下命令指定停止训练的批次号：
```python
debug_overflow = DebugUnderflowOverflow(model, trace_batch_nums=[1, 3], abort_after_batch_num=3)
```
| transformers/docs/source/zh/debugging.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/debugging.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7278
} | 38 |
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⚠️ Note that this file is in Markdown but contain specific syntax for our doc-builder (similar to MDX) that may not be
rendered properly in your Markdown viewer.
-->
# Callbacks
Callbacks可以用来自定义PyTorch [Trainer]中训练循环行为的对象（此功能尚未在TensorFlow中实现），该对象可以检查训练循环状态（用于进度报告、在TensorBoard或其他ML平台上记录日志等），并做出决策（例如提前停止）。
Callbacks是“只读”的代码片段，除了它们返回的[TrainerControl]对象外，它们不能更改训练循环中的任何内容。对于需要更改训练循环的自定义，您应该继承[Trainer]并重载您需要的方法（有关示例，请参见[trainer](trainer)）。
默认情况下，`TrainingArguments.report_to` 设置为"all"，然后[Trainer]将使用以下callbacks。
- [`DefaultFlowCallback`]，它处理默认的日志记录、保存和评估行为
- [`PrinterCallback`] 或 [`ProgressCallback`]，用于显示进度和打印日志（如果通过[`TrainingArguments`]停用tqdm，则使用第一个函数；否则使用第二个）。
- [`~integrations.TensorBoardCallback`]，如果TensorBoard可访问（通过PyTorch版本 >= 1.4 或者 tensorboardX）。
- [`~integrations.WandbCallback`]，如果安装了[wandb](https://www.wandb.com/)。
- [`~integrations.CometCallback`]，如果安装了[comet_ml](https://www.comet.ml/site/)。
- [`~integrations.MLflowCallback`]，如果安装了[mlflow](https://www.mlflow.org/)。
- [`~integrations.NeptuneCallback`]，如果安装了[neptune](https://neptune.ai/)。
- [`~integrations.AzureMLCallback`]，如果安装了[azureml-sdk](https://pypi.org/project/azureml-sdk/)。
- [`~integrations.CodeCarbonCallback`]，如果安装了[codecarbon](https://pypi.org/project/codecarbon/)。
- [`~integrations.ClearMLCallback`]，如果安装了[clearml](https://github.com/allegroai/clearml)。
- [`~integrations.DagsHubCallback`]，如果安装了[dagshub](https://dagshub.com/)。
- [`~integrations.FlyteCallback`]，如果安装了[flyte](https://flyte.org/)。
- [`~integrations.DVCLiveCallback`]，如果安装了[dvclive](https://dvc.org/doc/dvclive)。
如果安装了一个软件包，但您不希望使用相关的集成，您可以将 `TrainingArguments.report_to` 更改为仅包含您想要使用的集成的列表（例如 `["azure_ml", "wandb"]`）。
实现callbacks的主要类是[`TrainerCallback`]。它获取用于实例化[`Trainer`]的[`TrainingArguments`]，可以通过[`TrainerState`]访问该Trainer的内部状态，并可以通过[`TrainerControl`]对训练循环执行一些操作。
## 可用的Callbacks
这里是库里可用[`TrainerCallback`]的列表：
[[autodoc]] integrations.CometCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] DefaultFlowCallback
[[autodoc]] PrinterCallback
[[autodoc]] ProgressCallback
[[autodoc]] EarlyStoppingCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.TensorBoardCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.WandbCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.MLflowCallback
- setup
[[autodoc]] integrations.AzureMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.CodeCarbonCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.NeptuneCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.ClearMLCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DagsHubCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.FlyteCallback
[[autodoc]] integrations.DVCLiveCallback
- setup
## TrainerCallback
[[autodoc]] TrainerCallback
以下是如何使用PyTorch注册自定义callback的示例：
[`Trainer`]:
```python
class MyCallback(TrainerCallback):
"A callback that prints a message at the beginning of training"
def on_train_begin(self, args, state, control, **kwargs):
print("Starting training")
trainer = Trainer(
model,
args,
train_dataset=train_dataset,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset,
callbacks=[MyCallback], # We can either pass the callback class this way or an instance of it (MyCallback())
)
```
注册callback的另一种方式是调用 `trainer.add_callback()`，如下所示：
```python
trainer = Trainer(...)
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback)
# Alternatively, we can pass an instance of the callback class
trainer.add_callback(MyCallback())
```
## TrainerState
[[autodoc]] TrainerState
## TrainerControl
[[autodoc]] TrainerControl
| transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/callback.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/main_classes/callback.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2183
} | 39 |
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# 分词器的摘要
[[open-in-colab]]
在这个页面，我们来仔细研究分词的知识。
<Youtube id="VFp38yj8h3A"/>
正如我们在[the preprocessing tutorial](preprocessing)所看到的那样，对文本进行分词就是将一段文本分割成很多单词或者子单词，
这些单词或者子单词然后会通过一个查询表格被转换到id，将单词或者子单词转换到id是很直截了当的，也就是一个简单的映射，
所以这么来看，我们主要关注将一段文本分割成很多单词或者很多子单词（像：对一段文本进行分词），更加准确的来说，我们将关注
在🤗 Transformers内用到的三种主要类型的分词器：[Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE)](#byte-pair-encoding), [WordPiece](#wordpiece),
and [SentencePiece](#sentencepiece)，并且给出了示例，哪个模型用到了哪种类型的分词器。
注意到在每个模型的主页，你可以查看文档上相关的分词器，就可以知道预训练模型使用了哪种类型的分词器。
举个例子，如果我们查看[`BertTokenizer`]，我们就能看到模型使用了[WordPiece](#wordpiece)。
## 介绍
将一段文本分词到小块是一个比它看起来更加困难的任务，并且有很多方式来实现分词，举个例子，让我们看看这个句子
`"Don't you love 🤗 Transformers? We sure do."`
<Youtube id="nhJxYji1aho"/>
对这段文本分词的一个简单方式，就是使用空格来分词，得到的结果是：
```
["Don't", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers?", "We", "sure", "do."]
```
上面的分词是一个明智的开始，但是如果我们查看token `"Transformers?"` 和 `"do."`，我们可以观察到标点符号附在单词`"Transformer"`
和 `"do"`的后面，这并不是最理想的情况。我们应该将标点符号考虑进来，这样一个模型就没必要学习一个单词和每个可能跟在后面的
标点符号的不同的组合，这么组合的话，模型需要学习的组合的数量会急剧上升。将标点符号也考虑进来，对范例文本进行分词的结果就是：
```
["Don", "'", "t", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers", "?", "We", "sure", "do", "."]
```
分词的结果更好了，然而，这么做也是不好的，分词怎么处理单词`"Don't"`，`"Don't"`的含义是`"do not"`，所以这么分词`["Do", "n't"]`
会更好。现在开始事情就开始变得复杂起来了，部分的原因是每个模型都有它自己的分词类型。依赖于我们应用在文本分词上的规则，
相同的文本会产生不同的分词输出。用在训练数据上的分词规则，被用来对输入做分词操作，一个预训练模型才会正确的执行。
[spaCy](https://spacy.io/) and [Moses](http://www.statmt.org/moses/?n=Development.GetStarted) 是两个受欢迎的基于规则的
分词器。将这两个分词器应用在示例文本上，*spaCy* 和 *Moses*会输出类似下面的结果：
```
["Do", "n't", "you", "love", "🤗", "Transformers", "?", "We", "sure", "do", "."]
```
可见上面的分词使用到了空格和标点符号的分词方式，以及基于规则的分词方式。空格和标点符号分词以及基于规则的分词都是单词分词的例子。
不那么严格的来说，单词分词的定义就是将句子分割到很多单词。然而将文本分割到更小的块是符合直觉的，当处理大型文本语料库时，上面的
分词方法会导致很多问题。在这种情况下，空格和标点符号分词通常会产生一个非常大的词典（使用到的所有不重复的单词和tokens的集合）。
像：[Transformer XL](model_doc/transformerxl)使用空格和标点符号分词，结果会产生一个大小是267,735的词典！
这么大的一个词典容量，迫使模型有着一个巨大的embedding矩阵，以及巨大的输入和输出层，这会增加内存使用量，也会提高时间复杂度。通常
情况下，transformers模型几乎没有词典容量大于50,000的，特别是只在一种语言上预训练的模型。
所以如果简单的空格和标点符号分词让人不满意，为什么不简单的对字符分词？
<Youtube id="ssLq_EK2jLE"/>
尽管字符分词是非常简单的，并且能极大的减少内存使用，降低时间复杂度，但是这样做会让模型很难学到有意义的输入表达。像：
比起学到单词`"today"`的一个有意义的上下文独立的表达，学到字母`"t"`的一个有意义的上下文独立的表达是相当困难的。因此，
字符分词经常会伴随着性能的下降。所以为了获得最好的结果，transformers模型在单词级别分词和字符级别分词之间使用了一个折中的方案
被称作**子词**分词。
## 子词分词
<Youtube id="zHvTiHr506c"/>
子词分词算法依赖这样的原则：频繁使用的单词不应该被分割成更小的子词，但是很少使用的单词应该被分解到有意义的子词。举个例子：
`"annoyingly"`能被看作一个很少使用的单词，能被分解成`"annoying"`和`"ly"`。`"annoying"`和`"ly"`作为独立地子词，出现
的次数都很频繁，而且与此同时单词`"annoyingly"`的含义可以通过组合`"annoying"`和`"ly"`的含义来获得。在粘合和胶水语言上，
像Turkish语言，这么做是相当有用的，在这样的语言里，通过线性组合子词，大多数情况下你能形成任意长的复杂的单词。
子词分词允许模型有一个合理的词典大小，而且能学到有意义的上下文独立地表达。除此以外，子词分词可以让模型处理以前从来没见过的单词，
方式是通过分解这些单词到已知的子词，举个例子：[`~transformers.BertTokenizer`]对句子`"I have a new GPU!"`分词的结果如下：
```py
>>> from transformers import BertTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased")
>>> tokenizer.tokenize("I have a new GPU!")
["i", "have", "a", "new", "gp", "##u", "!"]
```
因为我们正在考虑不区分大小写的模型，句子首先被转换成小写字母形式。我们可以见到单词`["i", "have", "a", "new"]`在分词器
的词典内，但是这个单词`"gpu"`不在词典内。所以，分词器将`"gpu"`分割成已知的子词`["gp" and "##u"]`。`"##"`意味着剩下的
token应该附着在前面那个token的后面，不带空格的附着（分词的解码或者反向）。
另外一个例子，[`~transformers.XLNetTokenizer`]对前面的文本例子分词结果如下：
```py
>>> from transformers import XLNetTokenizer
>>> tokenizer = XLNetTokenizer.from_pretrained("xlnet/xlnet-base-cased")
>>> tokenizer.tokenize("Don't you love 🤗 Transformers? We sure do.")
["▁Don", "'", "t", "▁you", "▁love", "▁", "🤗", "▁", "Transform", "ers", "?", "▁We", "▁sure", "▁do", "."]
```
当我们查看[SentencePiece](#sentencepiece)时会回过头来解释这些`"▁"`符号的含义。正如你能见到的，很少使用的单词
`"Transformers"`能被分割到更加频繁使用的子词`"Transform"`和`"ers"`。
现在让我们来看看不同的子词分割算法是怎么工作的，注意到所有的这些分词算法依赖于某些训练的方式，这些训练通常在语料库上完成，
相应的模型也是在这个语料库上训练的。
<a id='byte-pair-encoding'></a>
### Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE)
Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE)来自于[Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units (Sennrich et
al., 2015)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1508.07909)。BPE依赖于一个预分词器，这个预分词器会将训练数据分割成单词。预分词可以是简单的
空格分词，像：：[GPT-2](model_doc/gpt2)，[RoBERTa](model_doc/roberta)。更加先进的预分词方式包括了基于规则的分词，像： [XLM](model_doc/xlm)，[FlauBERT](model_doc/flaubert)，FlauBERT在大多数语言使用了Moses，或者[GPT](model_doc/gpt)，GPT
使用了Spacy和ftfy，统计了训练语料库中每个单词的频次。
在预分词以后，生成了单词的集合，也确定了训练数据中每个单词出现的频次。下一步，BPE产生了一个基础词典，包含了集合中所有的符号，
BPE学习融合的规则-组合基础词典中的两个符号来形成一个新的符号。BPE会一直学习直到词典的大小满足了期望的词典大小的要求。注意到
期望的词典大小是一个超参数，在训练这个分词器以前就需要人为指定。
举个例子，让我们假设在预分词以后，下面的单词集合以及他们的频次都已经确定好了：
```
("hug", 10), ("pug", 5), ("pun", 12), ("bun", 4), ("hugs", 5)
```
所以，基础的词典是`["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u"]`。将所有单词分割成基础词典内的符号，就可以获得：
```
("h" "u" "g", 10), ("p" "u" "g", 5), ("p" "u" "n", 12), ("b" "u" "n", 4), ("h" "u" "g" "s", 5)
```
BPE接着会统计每个可能的符号对的频次，然后挑出出现最频繁的的符号对，在上面的例子中，`"h"`跟了`"u"`出现了10 + 5 = 15次
（10次是出现了10次`"hug"`，5次是出现了5次`"hugs"`）。然而，最频繁的符号对是`"u"`后面跟了个`"g"`，总共出现了10 + 5 + 5
= 20次。因此，分词器学到的第一个融合规则是组合所有的`"u"`后面跟了个`"g"`符号。下一步，`"ug"`被加入到了词典内。单词的集合
就变成了：
```
("h" "ug", 10), ("p" "ug", 5), ("p" "u" "n", 12), ("b" "u" "n", 4), ("h" "ug" "s", 5)
```
BPE接着会统计出下一个最普遍的出现频次最大的符号对。也就是`"u"`后面跟了个`"n"`，出现了16次。`"u"`，`"n"`被融合成了`"un"`。
也被加入到了词典中，再下一个出现频次最大的符号对是`"h"`后面跟了个`"ug"`，出现了15次。又一次这个符号对被融合成了`"hug"`，
也被加入到了词典中。
在当前这步，词典是`["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u", "ug", "un", "hug"]`，我们的单词集合则是：
```
("hug", 10), ("p" "ug", 5), ("p" "un", 12), ("b" "un", 4), ("hug" "s", 5)
```
假设，the Byte-Pair Encoding在这个时候停止训练，学到的融合规则并应用到其他新的单词上（只要这些新单词不包括不在基础词典内的符号
就行）。举个例子，单词`"bug"`会被分词到`["b", "ug"]`，但是`"mug"`会被分词到`["<unk>", "ug"]`，因为符号`"m"`不在基础词典内。
通常来看的话，单个字母像`"m"`不会被`"<unk>"`符号替换掉，因为训练数据通常包括了每个字母，每个字母至少出现了一次，但是在特殊的符号
中也可能发生像emojis。
就像之前提到的那样，词典的大小，举个例子，基础词典的大小 + 融合的数量，是一个需要配置的超参数。举个例子：[GPT](model_doc/gpt)
的词典大小是40,478，因为GPT有着478个基础词典内的字符，在40,000次融合以后选择了停止训练。
#### Byte-level BPE
一个包含了所有可能的基础字符的基础字典可能会非常大，如果考虑将所有的unicode字符作为基础字符。为了拥有一个更好的基础词典，[GPT-2](https://cdn.openai.com/better-language-models/language_models_are_unsupervised_multitask_learners.pdf)使用了字节
作为基础词典，这是一个非常聪明的技巧，迫使基础词典是256大小，而且确保了所有基础字符包含在这个词典内。使用了其他的规则
来处理标点符号，这个GPT2的分词器能对每个文本进行分词，不需要使用到<unk>符号。[GPT-2](model_doc/gpt)有一个大小是50,257
的词典，对应到256字节的基础tokens，一个特殊的文本结束token，这些符号经过了50,000次融合学习。
<a id='wordpiece'></a>
### WordPiece
WordPiece是子词分词算法，被用在[BERT](model_doc/bert)，[DistilBERT](model_doc/distilbert)，和[Electra](model_doc/electra)。
这个算法发布在[Japanese and Korean
Voice Search (Schuster et al., 2012)](https://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/ja//pubs/archive/37842.pdf)
和BPE非常相似。WordPiece首先初始化一个词典，这个词典包含了出现在训练数据中的每个字符，然后递进的学习一个给定数量的融合规则。和BPE相比较，
WordPiece不会选择出现频次最大的符号对，而是选择了加入到字典以后能最大化训练数据似然值的符号对。
所以这到底意味着什么？参考前面的例子，最大化训练数据的似然值，等价于找到一个符号对，它们的概率除以这个符号对中第一个符号的概率，
接着除以第二个符号的概率，在所有的符号对中商最大。像：如果`"ug"`的概率除以`"u"`除以`"g"`的概率的商，比其他任何符号对更大，
这个时候才能融合`"u"`和`"g"`。直觉上，WordPiece，和BPE有点点不同，WordPiece是评估融合两个符号会失去的量，来确保这么做是值得的。
<a id='unigram'></a>
### Unigram
Unigram是一个子词分词器算法，介绍见[Subword Regularization: Improving Neural Network Translation
Models with Multiple Subword Candidates (Kudo, 2018)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.10959.pdf)。和BPE或者WordPiece相比较
，Unigram使用大量的符号来初始化它的基础字典，然后逐渐的精简每个符号来获得一个更小的词典。举例来看基础词典能够对应所有的预分词
的单词以及最常见的子字符串。Unigram没有直接用在任何transformers的任何模型中，但是和[SentencePiece](#sentencepiece)一起联合使用。
在每个训练的步骤，Unigram算法在当前词典的训练数据上定义了一个损失函数（经常定义为log似然函数的），还定义了一个unigram语言模型。
然后，对词典内的每个符号，算法会计算如果这个符号从词典内移除，总的损失会升高多少。Unigram然后会移除百分之p的符号，这些符号的loss
升高是最低的（p通常是10%或者20%），像：这些在训练数据上对总的损失影响最小的符号。重复这个过程，直到词典已经达到了期望的大小。
为了任何单词都能被分词，Unigram算法总是保留基础的字符。
因为Unigram不是基于融合规则（和BPE以及WordPiece相比较），在训练以后算法有几种方式来分词，如果一个训练好的Unigram分词器
的词典是这个：
```
["b", "g", "h", "n", "p", "s", "u", "ug", "un", "hug"],
```
`"hugs"`可以被分词成`["hug", "s"]`, `["h", "ug", "s"]`或者`["h", "u", "g", "s"]`。所以选择哪一个呢？Unigram在保存
词典的时候还会保存训练语料库内每个token的概率，所以在训练以后可以计算每个可能的分词结果的概率。实际上算法简单的选择概率
最大的那个分词结果，但是也会提供概率来根据分词结果的概率来采样一个可能的分词结果。
分词器在损失函数上训练，这些损失函数定义了这些概率。假设训练数据包含了这些单词 $x_{1}$, $\dots$, $x_{N}$，一个单词$x_{i}$
的所有可能的分词结果的集合定义为$S(x_{i})$，然后总的损失就可以定义为：
$$\mathcal{L} = -\sum_{i=1}^{N} \log \left ( \sum_{x \in S(x_{i})} p(x) \right )$$
<a id='sentencepiece'></a>
### SentencePiece
目前为止描述的所有分词算法都有相同的问题：它们都假设输入的文本使用空格来分开单词。然而，不是所有的语言都使用空格来分开单词。
一个可能的解决方案是使用某种语言特定的预分词器。像：[XLM](model_doc/xlm)使用了一个特定的中文、日语和Thai的预分词器。
为了更加广泛的解决这个问题，[SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and
detokenizer for Neural Text Processing (Kudo et al., 2018)](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1808.06226.pdf)
将输入文本看作一个原始的输入流，因此使用的符合集合中也包括了空格。SentencePiece然后会使用BPE或者unigram算法来产生合适的
词典。
举例来说，[`XLNetTokenizer`]使用了SentencePiece，这也是为什么上面的例子中`"▁"`符号包含在词典内。SentencePiece解码是非常容易的，因为所有的tokens能被concatenate起来，然后将`"▁"`替换成空格。
库内所有使用了SentencePiece的transformers模型，会和unigram组合起来使用，像：使用了SentencePiece的模型是[ALBERT](model_doc/albert),
[XLNet](model_doc/xlnet)，[Marian](model_doc/marian)，和[T5](model_doc/t5)。
| transformers/docs/source/zh/tokenizer_summary.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/docs/source/zh/tokenizer_summary.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 10792
} | 40 |
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
from typing import Iterator, List, Union
from tokenizers import AddedToken, Regex, Tokenizer, decoders, normalizers, pre_tokenizers, trainers
from tokenizers.implementations.base_tokenizer import BaseTokenizer
from tokenizers.models import Unigram
from tokenizers.processors import TemplateProcessing
class SentencePieceUnigramTokenizer(BaseTokenizer):
"""
This class is a copy of `DeDLOC's tokenizer implementation <https://github.com/yandex-research/DeDLOC/blob/main/sahajbert/tokenizer/tokenizer_model.py>`__ .
Custom SentencePiece Unigram Tokenizer with NMT, NKFC, spaces and lower-casing characters normalization
Represents the Unigram algorithm, with the pretokenization used by SentencePiece
"""
def __init__(
self,
replacement: str = "▁",
add_prefix_space: bool = True,
unk_token: Union[str, AddedToken] = "<unk>",
eos_token: Union[str, AddedToken] = "</s>",
pad_token: Union[str, AddedToken] = "<pad>",
):
self.special_tokens = {
"pad": {"id": 0, "token": pad_token},
"eos": {"id": 1, "token": eos_token},
"unk": {"id": 2, "token": unk_token},
}
self.special_tokens_list = [None] * len(self.special_tokens)
for token_dict in self.special_tokens.values():
self.special_tokens_list[token_dict["id"]] = token_dict["token"]
tokenizer = Tokenizer(Unigram())
tokenizer.normalizer = normalizers.Sequence(
[
normalizers.Nmt(),
normalizers.NFKC(),
normalizers.Replace(Regex(" {2,}"), " "),
normalizers.Lowercase(),
]
)
tokenizer.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.Sequence(
[
pre_tokenizers.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space),
pre_tokenizers.Digits(individual_digits=True),
pre_tokenizers.Punctuation(),
]
)
tokenizer.decoder = decoders.Metaspace(replacement=replacement, add_prefix_space=add_prefix_space)
tokenizer.post_processor = TemplateProcessing(
single=f"$A {self.special_tokens['eos']['token']}",
special_tokens=[(self.special_tokens["eos"]["token"], self.special_tokens["eos"]["id"])],
)
parameters = {
"model": "SentencePieceUnigram",
"replacement": replacement,
"add_prefix_space": add_prefix_space,
}
super().__init__(tokenizer, parameters)
def train(
self,
files: Union[str, List[str]],
vocab_size: int = 8000,
show_progress: bool = True,
):
"""Train the model using the given files"""
trainer = trainers.UnigramTrainer(
vocab_size=vocab_size,
special_tokens=self.special_tokens_list,
show_progress=show_progress,
)
if isinstance(files, str):
files = [files]
self._tokenizer.train(files, trainer=trainer)
self.add_unk_id()
def train_from_iterator(
self,
iterator: Union[Iterator[str], Iterator[Iterator[str]]],
vocab_size: int = 8000,
show_progress: bool = True,
):
"""Train the model using the given iterator"""
trainer = trainers.UnigramTrainer(
vocab_size=vocab_size,
special_tokens=self.special_tokens_list,
show_progress=show_progress,
)
self._tokenizer.train_from_iterator(iterator, trainer=trainer)
self.add_unk_id()
def add_unk_id(self):
tokenizer_json = json.loads(self._tokenizer.to_str())
tokenizer_json["model"]["unk_id"] = self.special_tokens["unk"]["id"]
self._tokenizer = Tokenizer.from_str(json.dumps(tokenizer_json))
| transformers/examples/flax/language-modeling/t5_tokenizer_model.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/flax/language-modeling/t5_tokenizer_model.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1755
} | 41 |
import argparse
import glob
import logging
import os
from argparse import Namespace
from importlib import import_module
import numpy as np
import torch
from lightning_base import BaseTransformer, add_generic_args, generic_train
from seqeval.metrics import accuracy_score, f1_score, precision_score, recall_score
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, TensorDataset
from utils_ner import TokenClassificationTask
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class NERTransformer(BaseTransformer):
"""
A training module for NER. See BaseTransformer for the core options.
"""
mode = "token-classification"
def __init__(self, hparams):
if isinstance(hparams, dict):
hparams = Namespace(**hparams)
module = import_module("tasks")
try:
token_classification_task_clazz = getattr(module, hparams.task_type)
self.token_classification_task: TokenClassificationTask = token_classification_task_clazz()
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(
f"Task {hparams.task_type} needs to be defined as a TokenClassificationTask subclass in {module}. "
f"Available tasks classes are: {TokenClassificationTask.__subclasses__()}"
)
self.labels = self.token_classification_task.get_labels(hparams.labels)
self.pad_token_label_id = CrossEntropyLoss().ignore_index
super().__init__(hparams, len(self.labels), self.mode)
def forward(self, **inputs):
return self.model(**inputs)
def training_step(self, batch, batch_num):
"Compute loss and log."
inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]}
if self.config.model_type != "distilbert":
inputs["token_type_ids"] = (
batch[2] if self.config.model_type in ["bert", "xlnet"] else None
) # XLM and RoBERTa don"t use token_type_ids
outputs = self(**inputs)
loss = outputs[0]
# tensorboard_logs = {"loss": loss, "rate": self.lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[-1]}
return {"loss": loss}
def prepare_data(self):
"Called to initialize data. Use the call to construct features"
args = self.hparams
for mode in ["train", "dev", "test"]:
cached_features_file = self._feature_file(mode)
if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache:
logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file)
features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
else:
logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", args.data_dir)
examples = self.token_classification_task.read_examples_from_file(args.data_dir, mode)
features = self.token_classification_task.convert_examples_to_features(
examples,
self.labels,
args.max_seq_length,
self.tokenizer,
cls_token_at_end=bool(self.config.model_type in ["xlnet"]),
cls_token=self.tokenizer.cls_token,
cls_token_segment_id=2 if self.config.model_type in ["xlnet"] else 0,
sep_token=self.tokenizer.sep_token,
sep_token_extra=False,
pad_on_left=bool(self.config.model_type in ["xlnet"]),
pad_token=self.tokenizer.pad_token_id,
pad_token_segment_id=self.tokenizer.pad_token_type_id,
pad_token_label_id=self.pad_token_label_id,
)
logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file)
torch.save(features, cached_features_file)
def get_dataloader(self, mode: int, batch_size: int, shuffle: bool = False) -> DataLoader:
"Load datasets. Called after prepare data."
cached_features_file = self._feature_file(mode)
logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file)
features = torch.load(cached_features_file)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
all_attention_mask = torch.tensor([f.attention_mask for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
if features[0].token_type_ids is not None:
all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([f.token_type_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
else:
all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([0 for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
# HACK(we will not use this anymore soon)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long)
return DataLoader(
TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_attention_mask, all_token_type_ids, all_label_ids), batch_size=batch_size
)
def validation_step(self, batch, batch_nb):
"""Compute validation""" ""
inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]}
if self.config.model_type != "distilbert":
inputs["token_type_ids"] = (
batch[2] if self.config.model_type in ["bert", "xlnet"] else None
) # XLM and RoBERTa don"t use token_type_ids
outputs = self(**inputs)
tmp_eval_loss, logits = outputs[:2]
preds = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
out_label_ids = inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy()
return {"val_loss": tmp_eval_loss.detach().cpu(), "pred": preds, "target": out_label_ids}
def _eval_end(self, outputs):
"Evaluation called for both Val and Test"
val_loss_mean = torch.stack([x["val_loss"] for x in outputs]).mean()
preds = np.concatenate([x["pred"] for x in outputs], axis=0)
preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=2)
out_label_ids = np.concatenate([x["target"] for x in outputs], axis=0)
label_map = dict(enumerate(self.labels))
out_label_list = [[] for _ in range(out_label_ids.shape[0])]
preds_list = [[] for _ in range(out_label_ids.shape[0])]
for i in range(out_label_ids.shape[0]):
for j in range(out_label_ids.shape[1]):
if out_label_ids[i, j] != self.pad_token_label_id:
out_label_list[i].append(label_map[out_label_ids[i][j]])
preds_list[i].append(label_map[preds[i][j]])
results = {
"val_loss": val_loss_mean,
"accuracy_score": accuracy_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"precision": precision_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"recall": recall_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
"f1": f1_score(out_label_list, preds_list),
}
ret = dict(results.items())
ret["log"] = results
return ret, preds_list, out_label_list
def validation_epoch_end(self, outputs):
# when stable
ret, preds, targets = self._eval_end(outputs)
logs = ret["log"]
return {"val_loss": logs["val_loss"], "log": logs, "progress_bar": logs}
def test_epoch_end(self, outputs):
# updating to test_epoch_end instead of deprecated test_end
ret, predictions, targets = self._eval_end(outputs)
# Converting to the dict required by pl
# https://github.com/PyTorchLightning/pytorch-lightning/blob/master/\
# pytorch_lightning/trainer/logging.py#L139
logs = ret["log"]
# `val_loss` is the key returned by `self._eval_end()` but actually refers to `test_loss`
return {"avg_test_loss": logs["val_loss"], "log": logs, "progress_bar": logs}
@staticmethod
def add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir):
# Add NER specific options
BaseTransformer.add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir)
parser.add_argument(
"--task_type", default="NER", type=str, help="Task type to fine tune in training (e.g. NER, POS, etc)"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=(
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--labels",
default="",
type=str,
help="Path to a file containing all labels. If not specified, CoNLL-2003 labels are used.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gpus",
default=0,
type=int,
help="The number of GPUs allocated for this, it is by default 0 meaning none",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"
)
return parser
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
add_generic_args(parser, os.getcwd())
parser = NERTransformer.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd())
args = parser.parse_args()
model = NERTransformer(args)
trainer = generic_train(model, args)
if args.do_predict:
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/3159
# pl use this default format to create a checkpoint:
# https://github.com/PyTorchLightning/pytorch-lightning/blob/master\
# /pytorch_lightning/callbacks/model_checkpoint.py#L322
checkpoints = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-epoch=*.ckpt"), recursive=True))
model = model.load_from_checkpoint(checkpoints[-1])
trainer.test(model)
| transformers/examples/legacy/pytorch-lightning/run_ner.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/pytorch-lightning/run_ner.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4295
} | 42 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# the proper usage is documented in the README, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path
# run ./finetune.sh --help to see all the possible options
python finetune_trainer.py \
--learning_rate=3e-5 \
--fp16 \
--do_train --do_eval --do_predict \
--evaluation_strategy steps \
--predict_with_generate \
--n_val 1000 \
"$@"
| transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/finetune.sh/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/finetune.sh",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 298
} | 43 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import itertools
import operator
import sys
from collections import OrderedDict
from run_eval import datetime_now, run_generate
from utils import ROUGE_KEYS
# A table of supported tasks and the list of scores in the order of importance to be sorted by.
# To add a new task, simply list the score names that `run_eval.run_generate()` returns
task_score_names = {
"translation": ["bleu"],
"summarization": ROUGE_KEYS,
}
def parse_search_arg(search):
groups = search.split()
entries = dict((g.split("=") for g in groups))
entry_names = list(entries.keys())
sets = [[f"--{k} {v}" for v in vs.split(":")] for k, vs in entries.items()]
matrix = [list(x) for x in itertools.product(*sets)]
return matrix, entry_names
def run_search():
"""
Run parametric search over the desired hparam space with help of ``run_eval.py``.
All the arguments except ``--search`` are passed to ``run_eval.py`` as is. The values inside of "--search" are parsed, reformatted and fed to ``run_eval.py`` as additional args.
The format for the ``--search`` value is a simple string with hparams and colon separated values to try, e.g.:
```
--search "num_beams=5:10 length_penalty=0.8:1.0:1.2 early_stopping=true:false"
```
which will generate ``12`` ``(2*3*2)`` searches for a product of each hparam. For example the example that was just used will invoke ``run_eval.py`` repeatedly with:
```
--num_beams 5 --length_penalty 0.8 --early_stopping true
--num_beams 5 --length_penalty 0.8 --early_stopping false
[...]
--num_beams 10 --length_penalty 1.2 --early_stopping false
```
On completion, this function prints a markdown table of the results sorted by the best BLEU score and the winning arguments.
"""
prog = sys.argv[0]
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
usage=(
"\n\nImportant: this script accepts all arguments `run_eval.py` accepts and then a few extra, therefore"
" refer to `run_eval.py -h` for the complete list."
)
)
parser.add_argument(
"--search",
type=str,
required=False,
help='param space to search, e.g. "num_beams=5:10 length_penalty=0.8:1.0:1.2"',
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bs", type=int, default=8, required=False, help="initial batch size (may get reduced if it's too big)"
)
parser.add_argument("--task", type=str, help="used for task_specific_params + metrics")
parser.add_argument(
"--info",
nargs="?",
type=str,
const=datetime_now(),
help=(
"add custom notes to be printed before the results table. If no value is passed, the current datetime"
" string will be used."
),
)
args, args_main = parser.parse_known_args()
# we share some of the args
args_main.extend(["--task", args.task])
args_normal = [prog] + args_main
# to support variations like translation_en_to_de"
task = "translation" if "translation" in args.task else "summarization"
matrix, col_names = parse_search_arg(args.search)
col_names[0:0] = task_score_names[task] # score cols first
col_widths = {col: len(str(col)) for col in col_names}
results = []
for r in matrix:
hparams = dict((x.replace("--", "").split() for x in r))
args_exp = " ".join(r).split()
args_exp.extend(["--bs", str(args.bs)]) # in case we need to reduce its size due to CUDA OOM
sys.argv = args_normal + args_exp
# XXX: need to trap CUDA OOM and lower args.bs if that happens and retry
scores = run_generate(verbose=False)
# make sure scores are first in the table
result = OrderedDict()
for score in task_score_names[task]:
result[score] = scores[score]
result.update(hparams)
results.append(result)
# find widest entries
for k, v in result.items():
l = len(str(v))
if l > col_widths[k]:
col_widths[k] = l
results_sorted = sorted(results, key=operator.itemgetter(*task_score_names[task]), reverse=True)
print(" | ".join([f"{col:{col_widths[col]}}" for col in col_names]))
print(" | ".join([f"{'-'*col_widths[col]}" for col in col_names]))
for row in results_sorted:
print(" | ".join([f"{row[col]:{col_widths[col]}}" for col in col_names]))
best = results_sorted[0]
for score in task_score_names[task]:
del best[score]
best_args = [f"--{k} {v}" for k, v in best.items()]
dyn_args = ["--bs", str(args.bs)]
if args.info:
print(f"\nInfo: {args.info}")
print("\nBest score args:")
print(" ".join(args_main + best_args + dyn_args))
return results_sorted
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Usage:
# [normal-run_eval_search.py cmd plus] \
# --search="num_beams=1:5:10 length_penalty=0.8:1:1.2 early_stopping=true:false"
#
# Example:
# PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py $MODEL_NAME \
# $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target \
# --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation \
# --search="num_beams=1:5:10 length_penalty=0.8:1:1.2 early_stopping=true:false"
run_search()
| transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/legacy/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2316
} | 44 |
<!---
Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
# Audio classification examples
The following examples showcase how to fine-tune `Wav2Vec2` for audio classification using PyTorch.
Speech recognition models that have been pretrained in unsupervised fashion on audio data alone,
*e.g.* [Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main/model_doc/wav2vec2.html),
[HuBERT](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main/model_doc/hubert.html),
[XLSR-Wav2Vec2](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main/model_doc/xlsr_wav2vec2.html), have shown to require only
very little annotated data to yield good performance on speech classification datasets.
## Single-GPU
The following command shows how to fine-tune [wav2vec2-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) on the 🗣️ [Keyword Spotting subset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/superb#ks) of the SUPERB dataset.
```bash
python run_audio_classification.py \
--model_name_or_path facebook/wav2vec2-base \
--dataset_name superb \
--dataset_config_name ks \
--output_dir wav2vec2-base-ft-keyword-spotting \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--remove_unused_columns False \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--fp16 \
--learning_rate 3e-5 \
--max_length_seconds 1 \
--attention_mask False \
--warmup_ratio 0.1 \
--num_train_epochs 5 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 32 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 32 \
--dataloader_num_workers 4 \
--logging_strategy steps \
--logging_steps 10 \
--evaluation_strategy epoch \
--save_strategy epoch \
--load_best_model_at_end True \
--metric_for_best_model accuracy \
--save_total_limit 3 \
--seed 0 \
--push_to_hub
```
On a single V100 GPU (16GB), this script should run in ~14 minutes and yield accuracy of **98.26%**.
👀 See the results here: [anton-l/wav2vec2-base-ft-keyword-spotting](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/wav2vec2-base-ft-keyword-spotting)
> If your model classification head dimensions do not fit the number of labels in the dataset, you can specify `--ignore_mismatched_sizes` to adapt it.
## Multi-GPU
The following command shows how to fine-tune [wav2vec2-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) for 🌎 **Language Identification** on the [CommonLanguage dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/anton-l/common_language).
```bash
python run_audio_classification.py \
--model_name_or_path facebook/wav2vec2-base \
--dataset_name common_language \
--audio_column_name audio \
--label_column_name language \
--output_dir wav2vec2-base-lang-id \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--remove_unused_columns False \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--fp16 \
--learning_rate 3e-4 \
--max_length_seconds 16 \
--attention_mask False \
--warmup_ratio 0.1 \
--num_train_epochs 10 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 1 \
--dataloader_num_workers 8 \
--logging_strategy steps \
--logging_steps 10 \
--evaluation_strategy epoch \
--save_strategy epoch \
--load_best_model_at_end True \
--metric_for_best_model accuracy \
--save_total_limit 3 \
--seed 0 \
--push_to_hub
```
On 4 V100 GPUs (16GB), this script should run in ~1 hour and yield accuracy of **79.45%**.
👀 See the results here: [anton-l/wav2vec2-base-lang-id](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/wav2vec2-base-lang-id)
## Sharing your model on 🤗 Hub
0. If you haven't already, [sign up](https://huggingface.co/join) for a 🤗 account
1. Make sure you have `git-lfs` installed and git set up.
```bash
$ apt install git-lfs
```
2. Log in with your HuggingFace account credentials using `huggingface-cli`
```bash
$ huggingface-cli login
# ...follow the prompts
```
3. When running the script, pass the following arguments:
```bash
python run_audio_classification.py \
--push_to_hub \
--hub_model_id <username/model_id> \
...
```
### Examples
The following table shows a couple of demonstration fine-tuning runs.
It has been verified that the script works for the following datasets:
- [SUPERB Keyword Spotting](https://huggingface.co/datasets/superb#ks)
- [Common Language](https://huggingface.co/datasets/common_language)
| Dataset | Pretrained Model | # transformer layers | Accuracy on eval | GPU setup | Training time | Fine-tuned Model & Logs |
|---------|------------------|----------------------|------------------|-----------|---------------|--------------------------|
| Keyword Spotting | [ntu-spml/distilhubert](https://huggingface.co/ntu-spml/distilhubert) | 2 | 0.9706 | 1 V100 GPU | 11min | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/distilhubert-ft-keyword-spotting) |
| Keyword Spotting | [facebook/wav2vec2-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) | 12 | 0.9826 | 1 V100 GPU | 14min | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/wav2vec2-base-ft-keyword-spotting) |
| Keyword Spotting | [facebook/hubert-base-ls960](https://huggingface.co/facebook/hubert-base-ls960) | 12 | 0.9819 | 1 V100 GPU | 14min | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/hubert-base-ft-keyword-spotting) |
| Keyword Spotting | [asapp/sew-mid-100k](https://huggingface.co/asapp/sew-mid-100k) | 24 | 0.9757 | 1 V100 GPU | 15min | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/sew-mid-100k-ft-keyword-spotting) |
| Common Language | [facebook/wav2vec2-base](https://huggingface.co/facebook/wav2vec2-base) | 12 | 0.7945 | 4 V100 GPUs | 1h10m | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/wav2vec2-base-lang-id) |
| transformers/examples/pytorch/audio-classification/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/audio-classification/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2212
} | 45 |
<!---
Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
## Language model training
Fine-tuning (or training from scratch) the library models for language modeling on a text dataset for GPT, GPT-2,
ALBERT, BERT, DistilBERT, RoBERTa, XLNet... GPT and GPT-2 are trained or fine-tuned using a causal language modeling
(CLM) loss while ALBERT, BERT, DistilBERT and RoBERTa are trained or fine-tuned using a masked language modeling (MLM)
loss. XLNet uses permutation language modeling (PLM), you can find more information about the differences between those
objectives in our [model summary](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_summary.html).
There are two sets of scripts provided. The first set leverages the Trainer API. The second set with `no_trainer` in the suffix uses a custom training loop and leverages the 🤗 Accelerate library . Both sets use the 🤗 Datasets library. You can easily customize them to your needs if you need extra processing on your datasets.
**Note:** The old script `run_language_modeling.py` is still available [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/legacy/run_language_modeling.py).
The following examples, will run on datasets hosted on our [hub](https://huggingface.co/datasets) or with your own
text files for training and validation. We give examples of both below.
### GPT-2/GPT and causal language modeling
The following example fine-tunes GPT-2 on WikiText-2. We're using the raw WikiText-2 (no tokens were replaced before
the tokenization). The loss here is that of causal language modeling.
```bash
python run_clm.py \
--model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm
```
This takes about half an hour to train on a single K80 GPU and about one minute for the evaluation to run. It reaches
a score of ~20 perplexity once fine-tuned on the dataset.
To run on your own training and validation files, use the following command:
```bash
python run_clm.py \
--model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--train_file path_to_train_file \
--validation_file path_to_validation_file \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm
```
This uses the built in HuggingFace `Trainer` for training. If you want to use a custom training loop, you can utilize or adapt the `run_clm_no_trainer.py` script. Take a look at the script for a list of supported arguments. An example is shown below:
```bash
python run_clm_no_trainer.py \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--model_name_or_path openai-community/gpt2 \
--output_dir /tmp/test-clm
```
### RoBERTa/BERT/DistilBERT and masked language modeling
The following example fine-tunes RoBERTa on WikiText-2. Here too, we're using the raw WikiText-2. The loss is different
as BERT/RoBERTa have a bidirectional mechanism; we're therefore using the same loss that was used during their
pre-training: masked language modeling.
In accordance to the RoBERTa paper, we use dynamic masking rather than static masking. The model may, therefore,
converge slightly slower (over-fitting takes more epochs).
```bash
python run_mlm.py \
--model_name_or_path FacebookAI/roberta-base \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-mlm
```
To run on your own training and validation files, use the following command:
```bash
python run_mlm.py \
--model_name_or_path FacebookAI/roberta-base \
--train_file path_to_train_file \
--validation_file path_to_validation_file \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-mlm
```
If your dataset is organized with one sample per line, you can use the `--line_by_line` flag (otherwise the script
concatenates all texts and then splits them in blocks of the same length).
This uses the built in HuggingFace `Trainer` for training. If you want to use a custom training loop, you can utilize or adapt the `run_mlm_no_trainer.py` script. Take a look at the script for a list of supported arguments. An example is shown below:
```bash
python run_mlm_no_trainer.py \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--model_name_or_path FacebookAI/roberta-base \
--output_dir /tmp/test-mlm
```
**Note:** On TPU, you should use the flag `--pad_to_max_length` in conjunction with the `--line_by_line` flag to make
sure all your batches have the same length.
### Whole word masking
This part was moved to `examples/research_projects/mlm_wwm`.
### XLNet and permutation language modeling
XLNet uses a different training objective, which is permutation language modeling. It is an autoregressive method
to learn bidirectional contexts by maximizing the expected likelihood over all permutations of the input
sequence factorization order.
We use the `--plm_probability` flag to define the ratio of length of a span of masked tokens to surrounding
context length for permutation language modeling.
The `--max_span_length` flag may also be used to limit the length of a span of masked tokens used
for permutation language modeling.
Here is how to fine-tune XLNet on wikitext-2:
```bash
python run_plm.py \
--model_name_or_path=xlnet/xlnet-base-cased \
--dataset_name wikitext \
--dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-plm
```
To fine-tune it on your own training and validation file, run:
```bash
python run_plm.py \
--model_name_or_path=xlnet/xlnet-base-cased \
--train_file path_to_train_file \
--validation_file path_to_validation_file \
--per_device_train_batch_size 8 \
--per_device_eval_batch_size 8 \
--do_train \
--do_eval \
--output_dir /tmp/test-plm
```
If your dataset is organized with one sample per line, you can use the `--line_by_line` flag (otherwise the script
concatenates all texts and then splits them in blocks of the same length).
**Note:** On TPU, you should use the flag `--pad_to_max_length` in conjunction with the `--line_by_line` flag to make
sure all your batches have the same length.
## Streaming
To use the streaming dataset mode which can be very useful for large datasets, add `--streaming` to the command line. This is currently supported by `run_mlm.py` and `run_clm.py`.
## Low Cpu Memory Usage
To use low cpu memory mode which can be very useful for LLM, add `--low_cpu_mem_usage` to the command line. This is currently supported by `run_clm.py`,`run_mlm.py`, `run_plm.py`,`run_mlm_no_trainer.py` and `run_clm_no_trainer.py`.
## Creating a model on the fly
When training a model from scratch, configuration values may be overridden with the help of `--config_overrides`:
```bash
python run_clm.py --model_type openai-community/gpt2 --tokenizer_name openai-community/gpt2 \ --config_overrides="n_embd=1024,n_head=16,n_layer=48,n_positions=102" \
[...]
```
This feature is only available in `run_clm.py`, `run_plm.py` and `run_mlm.py`.
| transformers/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2634
} | 46 |
#! /usr/bin/python3
import argparse
import logging
import os
import sys
from collections import namedtuple
import torch
from modeling_bertabs import BertAbs, build_predictor
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, SequentialSampler
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import BertTokenizer
from .utils_summarization import (
CNNDMDataset,
build_mask,
compute_token_type_ids,
encode_for_summarization,
truncate_or_pad,
)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=logging.INFO)
Batch = namedtuple("Batch", ["document_names", "batch_size", "src", "segs", "mask_src", "tgt_str"])
def evaluate(args):
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained("google-bert/bert-base-uncased", do_lower_case=True)
model = BertAbs.from_pretrained("remi/bertabs-finetuned-extractive-abstractive-summarization")
model.to(args.device)
model.eval()
symbols = {
"BOS": tokenizer.vocab["[unused0]"],
"EOS": tokenizer.vocab["[unused1]"],
"PAD": tokenizer.vocab["[PAD]"],
}
if args.compute_rouge:
reference_summaries = []
generated_summaries = []
import nltk
import rouge
nltk.download("punkt")
rouge_evaluator = rouge.Rouge(
metrics=["rouge-n", "rouge-l"],
max_n=2,
limit_length=True,
length_limit=args.beam_size,
length_limit_type="words",
apply_avg=True,
apply_best=False,
alpha=0.5, # Default F1_score
weight_factor=1.2,
stemming=True,
)
# these (unused) arguments are defined to keep the compatibility
# with the legacy code and will be deleted in a next iteration.
args.result_path = ""
args.temp_dir = ""
data_iterator = build_data_iterator(args, tokenizer)
predictor = build_predictor(args, tokenizer, symbols, model)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Number examples = %d", len(data_iterator.dataset))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.batch_size)
logger.info("")
logger.info("***** Beam Search parameters *****")
logger.info(" Beam size = %d", args.beam_size)
logger.info(" Minimum length = %d", args.min_length)
logger.info(" Maximum length = %d", args.max_length)
logger.info(" Alpha (length penalty) = %.2f", args.alpha)
logger.info(" Trigrams %s be blocked", ("will" if args.block_trigram else "will NOT"))
for batch in tqdm(data_iterator):
batch_data = predictor.translate_batch(batch)
translations = predictor.from_batch(batch_data)
summaries = [format_summary(t) for t in translations]
save_summaries(summaries, args.summaries_output_dir, batch.document_names)
if args.compute_rouge:
reference_summaries += batch.tgt_str
generated_summaries += summaries
if args.compute_rouge:
scores = rouge_evaluator.get_scores(generated_summaries, reference_summaries)
str_scores = format_rouge_scores(scores)
save_rouge_scores(str_scores)
print(str_scores)
def save_summaries(summaries, path, original_document_name):
"""Write the summaries in fies that are prefixed by the original
files' name with the `_summary` appended.
Attributes:
original_document_names: List[string]
Name of the document that was summarized.
path: string
Path were the summaries will be written
summaries: List[string]
The summaries that we produced.
"""
for summary, document_name in zip(summaries, original_document_name):
# Prepare the summary file's name
if "." in document_name:
bare_document_name = ".".join(document_name.split(".")[:-1])
extension = document_name.split(".")[-1]
name = bare_document_name + "_summary." + extension
else:
name = document_name + "_summary"
file_path = os.path.join(path, name)
with open(file_path, "w") as output:
output.write(summary)
def format_summary(translation):
"""Transforms the output of the `from_batch` function
into nicely formatted summaries.
"""
raw_summary, _, _ = translation
summary = (
raw_summary.replace("[unused0]", "")
.replace("[unused3]", "")
.replace("[PAD]", "")
.replace("[unused1]", "")
.replace(r" +", " ")
.replace(" [unused2] ", ". ")
.replace("[unused2]", "")
.strip()
)
return summary
def format_rouge_scores(scores):
return """\n
****** ROUGE SCORES ******
** ROUGE 1
F1 >> {:.3f}
Precision >> {:.3f}
Recall >> {:.3f}
** ROUGE 2
F1 >> {:.3f}
Precision >> {:.3f}
Recall >> {:.3f}
** ROUGE L
F1 >> {:.3f}
Precision >> {:.3f}
Recall >> {:.3f}""".format(
scores["rouge-1"]["f"],
scores["rouge-1"]["p"],
scores["rouge-1"]["r"],
scores["rouge-2"]["f"],
scores["rouge-2"]["p"],
scores["rouge-2"]["r"],
scores["rouge-l"]["f"],
scores["rouge-l"]["p"],
scores["rouge-l"]["r"],
)
def save_rouge_scores(str_scores):
with open("rouge_scores.txt", "w") as output:
output.write(str_scores)
#
# LOAD the dataset
#
def build_data_iterator(args, tokenizer):
dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer)
sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset)
def collate_fn(data):
return collate(data, tokenizer, block_size=512, device=args.device)
iterator = DataLoader(
dataset,
sampler=sampler,
batch_size=args.batch_size,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
)
return iterator
def load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer):
dataset = CNNDMDataset(args.documents_dir)
return dataset
def collate(data, tokenizer, block_size, device):
"""Collate formats the data passed to the data loader.
In particular we tokenize the data batch after batch to avoid keeping them
all in memory. We output the data as a namedtuple to fit the original BertAbs's
API.
"""
data = [x for x in data if not len(x[1]) == 0] # remove empty_files
names = [name for name, _, _ in data]
summaries = [" ".join(summary_list) for _, _, summary_list in data]
encoded_text = [encode_for_summarization(story, summary, tokenizer) for _, story, summary in data]
encoded_stories = torch.tensor(
[truncate_or_pad(story, block_size, tokenizer.pad_token_id) for story, _ in encoded_text]
)
encoder_token_type_ids = compute_token_type_ids(encoded_stories, tokenizer.cls_token_id)
encoder_mask = build_mask(encoded_stories, tokenizer.pad_token_id)
batch = Batch(
document_names=names,
batch_size=len(encoded_stories),
src=encoded_stories.to(device),
segs=encoder_token_type_ids.to(device),
mask_src=encoder_mask.to(device),
tgt_str=summaries,
)
return batch
def decode_summary(summary_tokens, tokenizer):
"""Decode the summary and return it in a format
suitable for evaluation.
"""
summary_tokens = summary_tokens.to("cpu").numpy()
summary = tokenizer.decode(summary_tokens)
sentences = summary.split(".")
sentences = [s + "." for s in sentences]
return sentences
def main():
"""The main function defines the interface with the users."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--documents_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The folder where the documents to summarize are located.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--summaries_output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=False,
help="The folder in wich the summaries should be written. Defaults to the folder where the documents are",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--compute_rouge",
default=False,
type=bool,
required=False,
help="Compute the ROUGE metrics during evaluation. Only available for the CNN/DailyMail dataset.",
)
# EVALUATION options
parser.add_argument(
"--no_cuda",
default=False,
type=bool,
help="Whether to force the execution on CPU.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--batch_size",
default=4,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.",
)
# BEAM SEARCH arguments
parser.add_argument(
"--min_length",
default=50,
type=int,
help="Minimum number of tokens for the summaries.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_length",
default=200,
type=int,
help="Maixmum number of tokens for the summaries.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--beam_size",
default=5,
type=int,
help="The number of beams to start with for each example.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--alpha",
default=0.95,
type=float,
help="The value of alpha for the length penalty in the beam search.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--block_trigram",
default=True,
type=bool,
help="Whether to block the existence of repeating trigrams in the text generated by beam search.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
# Select device (distibuted not available)
args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
# Check the existence of directories
if not args.summaries_output_dir:
args.summaries_output_dir = args.documents_dir
if not documents_dir_is_valid(args.documents_dir):
raise FileNotFoundError(
"We could not find the directory you specified for the documents to summarize, or it was empty. Please"
" specify a valid path."
)
os.makedirs(args.summaries_output_dir, exist_ok=True)
evaluate(args)
def documents_dir_is_valid(path):
if not os.path.exists(path):
return False
file_list = os.listdir(path)
if len(file_list) == 0:
return False
return True
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/research_projects/bertabs/run_summarization.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/bertabs/run_summarization.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4319
} | 47 |
import json
import multiprocessing as mp
import re
from collections import defaultdict
from functools import partial
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Type
from datasets import Dataset
from datasketch import MinHash, MinHashLSH
from dpu_utils.utils.iterators import ThreadedIterator
from tqdm import tqdm
NON_ALPHA = re.compile("[^A-Za-z_0-9]")
# parameters used in DuplicationIndex
MIN_NUM_TOKENS = 10
NUM_PERM = 256
def get_min_hash(tokens: List[str]) -> Optional[MinHash]:
"""Compute the MinHash of a code snippet."""
if len(tokens) < MIN_NUM_TOKENS:
return None
min_hash = MinHash(num_perm=NUM_PERM)
for token in set(tokens):
min_hash.update(token.encode())
return min_hash
def get_tokens(code: str) -> Set[str]:
"""Tokenize a code snippet."""
return {t for t in NON_ALPHA.split(code) if len(t.strip()) > 0}
class DuplicationIndex:
def __init__(
self,
*,
duplication_jaccard_threshold: float = 0.85,
):
self._duplication_jaccard_threshold = duplication_jaccard_threshold
self._num_perm = NUM_PERM
self._index = MinHashLSH(threshold=self._duplication_jaccard_threshold, num_perm=self._num_perm)
self._duplicate_clusters = defaultdict(set)
def add(self, code_key: Tuple, min_hash: MinHash) -> None:
"""Add a key to _index (MinHashLSH)
the min_hash is used to query closest matches based on the jaccard_threshold.
The new key is either added to a existing cluster of one close match,
or a new cluster is created. The clusters created in this way, depend on the order of add.
Args:
code_key (Tuple of (index, repo_name, path)):
Theoritically any hasbale key. Here we use a tuple to retrieve the information later.
min_hash: MinHash of the code_key.
"""
close_duplicates = self._index.query(min_hash)
if code_key in self._index.keys:
print(f"Duplicate key {code_key}")
return
self._index.insert(code_key, min_hash)
if len(close_duplicates) > 0:
for base_duplicate in close_duplicates:
if base_duplicate in self._duplicate_clusters:
self._duplicate_clusters[base_duplicate].add(code_key)
break
else:
self._duplicate_clusters[close_duplicates[0]].add(code_key)
def get_duplicate_clusters(self) -> List[List[Dict]]:
"""Export the duplicate clusters.
For each cluster, the first element is the base element of the cluster.
The base element has an estimation jaccard similarity higher than the threshold with all the other elements.
Returns:
duplicate_clusters (List[List[Dict]]):
List of duplicate clusters.
"""
duplicate_clusters = []
for base, duplicates in self._duplicate_clusters.items():
cluster = [base] + list(duplicates)
# reformat the cluster to be a list of dict
cluster = [{"base_index": el[0], "repo_name": el[1], "path": el[2]} for el in cluster]
duplicate_clusters.append(cluster)
return duplicate_clusters
def save(self, filepath) -> None:
duplicate_clusters = self.get_duplicate_clusters()
with open(filepath, "w") as f:
json.dump(duplicate_clusters, f)
def _compute_min_hash(element):
index, data = element
min_hash = get_min_hash([t for t in NON_ALPHA.split(data["content"]) if len(t.strip()) > 0])
if min_hash is not None:
return (index, data["repo_name"], data["path"]), min_hash
def minhash_iter(dataset_iterator: Type[Dataset]):
with mp.Pool() as pool:
for data in pool.imap_unordered(
_compute_min_hash,
ThreadedIterator(dataset_iterator, max_queue_size=10000),
chunksize=100,
):
if data is not None:
yield data
def make_duplicate_clusters(dataset_iterator: Type[Dataset], jaccard_threshold: float):
"""Find duplicate clusters in the dataset in two steps:
1. Compute MinHash for each code snippet. MinHash is a tool for fast jaccard similarity estimation.
This step is computed using an asynchronous multiprocessing pool, minhash_iter
2. Find duplicate clusters. The computed MinHash is added sequentially to the DuplicationIndex.
This step cannot be parallelized. So using asynchronous thread in the previous step helps to speed up the process.
"""
di = DuplicationIndex(duplication_jaccard_threshold=jaccard_threshold)
for filename, min_hash in tqdm(ThreadedIterator(minhash_iter(enumerate(dataset_iterator)), max_queue_size=100)):
di.add(filename, min_hash)
# Returns a List[Cluster] where Cluster is List[str] with the filenames.
return di.get_duplicate_clusters()
def jaccard_similarity(code1: str, code2: str) -> float:
"""Compute the Jaccard similarity of two code snippets."""
tokens1 = get_tokens(code1)
tokens2 = get_tokens(code2)
return len(tokens1 & tokens2) / len(tokens1 | tokens2)
_shared_dataset = None
def _find_cluster_extremes_shared(cluster, jaccard_threshold):
"""Find a reduced cluster such that each code in the origin cluster is similar to at least one code in the reduced cluster.
Two codes are similar if their Jaccard similarity is above the threshold.
Args:
cluster (List[dict]):
cluster is a list of dict, each dict contains the following keys:
- base_index
- repo_name
- path
This is a typical output of DuplicationIndex.get_duplicate_clusters()
jaccard_threshold (float):
threshold for Jaccard similarity.
Two codes are similar if their Jaccard similarity is above the threshold.
Returns:
extremes (List[dict]):
A reduced representation of the cluster. The field copies is added to each dict.
The copies field indicates the number of similar codes in the cluster for a extreme.
"""
extremes = []
for element1 in cluster:
code1 = _shared_dataset[element1["base_index"]]["content"]
for element2 in extremes:
code2 = _shared_dataset[element2["base_index"]]["content"]
if jaccard_similarity(code1, code2) >= jaccard_threshold:
element2["copies"] += 1
break
else:
element1["copies"] = 1
extremes.append(element1)
return extremes
def find_extremes(cluster_list, dataset, jaccard_threshold):
"""Call the _find_cluster_extremes_shared function in a parallel fashion.
Args:
cluster_list (List[List[Dict]]):
each cluster is a list of dicts with the key base_index,
referring to the index of the base code in the dataset.
dataset (Type[Dataset]):
dataset is used to access the content of the code snippets,
using the base_index from the cluster_list.
dataset is shared between all the processes using a glabal variable (any other way to share the dataset?),
otherwise the multi processing is not speeded up.
jaccard_threshold (float):
the threshold for the jaccard similarity. The default value is 0.85
Returns:
extremes_list (List[Dict]):
Each cluster is reduced to extremes.
See _find_cluster_extremes_shared for the definition of extremes.
"""
global _shared_dataset
_shared_dataset = dataset
extremes_list = []
f = partial(_find_cluster_extremes_shared, jaccard_threshold=jaccard_threshold)
with mp.Pool() as pool:
for extremes in tqdm(
pool.imap_unordered(
f,
cluster_list,
),
total=len(cluster_list),
):
extremes_list.append(extremes)
return extremes_list
def deduplicate_dataset(
dataset: Type[Dataset], jaccard_threshold: float = 0.85
) -> Tuple[Type[Dataset], List[List[Dict]]]:
"""Deduplicate the dataset using minhash and jaccard similarity.
This function first generate duplicate clusters, then each cluster
is reduced to the extremes that are similar to the other elements in the cluster.
Codes are called similar if their Jaccard similarity is greater than jaccard_threshold (0.85 default).
Args:
dataset (Type[Dataset]):
The dataset to deduplicate.
jaccard_threshold (float, default=0.85):
jaccard threshold to determine if two codes are similar
Returns:
ds_dedup (Type[Dataset]):
The deduplicated dataset.
duplicate_clusters (List[List[Dict]]):
The list of duplicate clusters.
Each cluster is a list of dicts with the following keys:
- base_index : int
The index of the code in the original dataset.
- repo_name : str
- path : str
- copies : int
The number of copies of the code in the cluster. (find_cluster_extremes)
- is_extreme : bool
Whether the code is an extreme in the cluster.
All the codes in the cluster are removed from the dataset except the extremes.
Example:
>>> from datasets import load_dataset
>>> from minhash_deduplication import deduplicate_dataset
>>> ds = load_dataset("lvwerra/codeparrot-clean", split="train")
>>> ds_dedup, duplicate_clusters = deduplicate_dataset(ds, jaccard_threshold=0.85)
"""
duplicate_clusters = make_duplicate_clusters(dataset, jaccard_threshold)
duplicate_indices = {x["base_index"] for cluster in duplicate_clusters for x in cluster}
extreme_dict = {}
extremes_clusters = find_extremes(duplicate_clusters, dataset, jaccard_threshold)
for extremes in extremes_clusters:
for element in extremes:
extreme_dict[element["base_index"]] = element
remove_indices = duplicate_indices - set(extreme_dict.keys())
ds_filter = dataset.filter(lambda x, idx: idx not in remove_indices, with_indices=True)
# update duplicate_clusters
for cluster in duplicate_clusters:
for element in cluster:
element["is_extreme"] = element["base_index"] in extreme_dict
if element["is_extreme"]:
element["copies"] = extreme_dict[element["base_index"]]["copies"]
print(f"Original dataset size: {len(dataset)}")
print(f"Number of duplicate clusters: {len(duplicate_clusters)}")
print(f"Files in duplicate cluster: {len(duplicate_indices)}")
print(f"Unique files in duplicate cluster: {len(extreme_dict)}")
print(f"Filtered dataset size: {len(ds_filter)}")
return ds_filter, duplicate_clusters
| transformers/examples/research_projects/codeparrot/scripts/minhash_deduplication.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/codeparrot/scripts/minhash_deduplication.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4391
} | 48 |
import argparse
import logging
import sys
from unittest.mock import patch
import run_glue_deebert
from transformers.testing_utils import TestCasePlus, get_gpu_count, require_torch_non_multi_gpu, slow
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger()
def get_setup_file():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("-f")
args = parser.parse_args()
return args.f
class DeeBertTests(TestCasePlus):
def setup(self) -> None:
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
def run_and_check(self, args):
n_gpu = get_gpu_count()
if n_gpu > 1:
pass
# XXX: doesn't quite work with n_gpu > 1 https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/10560
# script = f"{self.examples_dir_str}/research_projects/deebert/run_glue_deebert.py"
# distributed_args = f"-m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node={n_gpu} {script}".split()
# cmd = [sys.executable] + distributed_args + args
# execute_subprocess_async(cmd, env=self.get_env())
# XXX: test the results - need to save them first into .json file
else:
args.insert(0, "run_glue_deebert.py")
with patch.object(sys, "argv", args):
result = run_glue_deebert.main()
for value in result.values():
self.assertGreaterEqual(value, 0.666)
@slow
@require_torch_non_multi_gpu
def test_glue_deebert_train(self):
train_args = """
--model_type roberta
--model_name_or_path FacebookAI/roberta-base
--task_name MRPC
--do_train
--do_eval
--do_lower_case
--data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/
--max_seq_length 128
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1
--per_gpu_train_batch_size=8
--learning_rate 2e-4
--num_train_epochs 3
--overwrite_output_dir
--seed 42
--output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/FacebookAI/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage
--plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/
--save_steps 0
--overwrite_cache
--eval_after_first_stage
""".split()
self.run_and_check(train_args)
eval_args = """
--model_type roberta
--model_name_or_path ./examples/deebert/saved_models/FacebookAI/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage
--task_name MRPC
--do_eval
--do_lower_case
--data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/
--output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/FacebookAI/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage
--plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/
--max_seq_length 128
--eval_each_highway
--eval_highway
--overwrite_cache
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1
""".split()
self.run_and_check(eval_args)
entropy_eval_args = """
--model_type roberta
--model_name_or_path ./examples/deebert/saved_models/FacebookAI/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage
--task_name MRPC
--do_eval
--do_lower_case
--data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/
--output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/FacebookAI/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage
--plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/
--max_seq_length 128
--early_exit_entropy 0.1
--eval_highway
--overwrite_cache
--per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1
""".split()
self.run_and_check(entropy_eval_args)
| transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/test_glue_deebert.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/test_glue_deebert.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1881
} | 49 |
{
"initializer_range": 0.02,
"layer_norm_epsilon": 0.00001,
"n_embd": 768,
"n_head": 12,
"n_layer": 6,
"n_positions": 1024,
"vocab_size": 50257
} | transformers/examples/research_projects/distillation/training_configs/distilgpt2.json/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/distillation/training_configs/distilgpt2.json",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 79
} | 50 |
# How to propose a Flax/JAX + Transformers project
Great that you've opened this document!
While we at 🤗 are proposing a couple of projects, we strongly
believe that the community can come up with much more **creative**, **fun**, and
**impactful** projects on their own. This being said, we are really looking forward
to seeing your project proposal!
## What a project should be about
The proposed project should fall into the machine learning fields of **Natural Language Processing (NLP)** and/or **Computer Vision (CV)** (possibly also **Speech Recognition (ASR)** depending on whether Speech Recognition models are available in Flax in due time) and aim at solving a specific task.
Possible tasks can belong to:
* text classification
* text generation
* image recognition
* image processing
* image captioning
* audio classification
* and other tasks you can think of!
The clearer a task is defined, the better your project proposal is.
*E.g.* "Using a T5 model to learn grammar correction in French" or "Adapting a pre-trained CLIP model for zero-shot image classification in Spanish" are **well-defined and clear** project proposals, while something like "Train a language model" or "Image classification" are **too vague**.
There is no limit to your creativity as long as the project is feasible and ethical.
The more creative & specific your project proposal, the more interesting it will be,
and the more likely will you find motivated team members to work on your project!
To get an idea of how to formulate your project proposals, you can browse through
existing project proposals on the [forum](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/flax-jax-projects/22).
## How to submit a project proposal
First, you should make sure that you are [logged in](https://huggingface.co/login?sso=bm9uY2U9OTRlNjZjZmZhYjMwMmJmMWMyYjc5MmFiMTMyMzY5ODYmcmV0dXJuX3Nzb191cmw9aHR0cHMlM0ElMkYlMkZkaXNjdXNzLmh1Z2dpbmdmYWNlLmNvJTJGc2Vzc2lvbiUyRnNzb19sb2dpbg%3D%3D&sig=429ad8924bcb33c40f9823027ea749abb55d393f4f58924f36a2dba3ab0a48da) with your Hugging Face account on the forum.
Second, make sure that your project idea doesn't already exist by checking [existing projects](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/flax-jax-projects/22).
If your project already exists - great! This means that you can comment and improve
the existing idea and join the project to form a team! If your project idea already
exists for a different language, feel free to submit the same project idea, just in
a different language.
Third, having ensured that your project doesn't exist, click on the *"New Topic"*
button on the [Flax/JAX Projects Forum category](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/flax-jax-projects/22) to create a new project proposal.
Fourth, make sure that your project proposal includes the following information:
1. *A clear description of the project*
2. *In which language should the project be conducted?* English, German, Chinese, ...? It can also be a multi-lingual project
3. *Which model should be used?* If you want to adapt an existing model, you can add the link to one of the 4000 available checkpoints in JAX [here](https://huggingface.co/models?filter=jax) If you want to train a model from scratch, you can simply state the model architecture to be used, *e.g.* BERT, CLIP, etc. You can also base your project on a model that is not part of transformers. For an overview of libraries based on JAX, you can take a look at [awesome-jax](https://github.com/n2cholas/awesome-jax#awesome-jax-). **Note** that for a project that is not based on Transformers it will be more difficult for the 🤗 team to help you. Also have a look at the section [Quickstart Flax & Jax in Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/jax-projects#quickstart-flax-and-jax-in-transformers) to see what model architectures are currently supported in 🤗 Transformers.
4. *What data should be used?* It is important to state at least what kind of data you would like to use. Ideally, you can already point to publicly available data or a dataset in the 🤗 Datasets library.
5. *Are similar training scripts available in Flax/JAX?* It would be important to find similar training scripts that already exist in Flax/JAX. *E.g.* if you are working on a Seq-to-Seq task, you can make use of the [`run_summarization_flax.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/flax/summarization/run_summarization_flax.py) script which is very similar to any seq2seq training. Also have a look at the section [Quickstart Flax & Jax in Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/jax-projects#quickstart-flax-and-jax-in-transformers) to see what training scripts are currently supported in 🤗 Transformers.
6. *(Optionally) What are possible challenges?* List possible difficulties with your project. *E.g.* If you know that training convergence usually takes a lot of time, it is worth stating this here!
7. *(Optionally) What is the desired project outcome?* - How would you like to demo your project? One could *e.g.* create a Streamlit application.
8. *(Optionally) Links to read upon* - Can you provide any links that would help the reader to better understand your project idea?
Feel free to copy-paste the following format for your project proposal and fill out the respective sections:
```
# <FILL ME: Name of project>
<FILL ME: A clear description of the project>
## 2. Language
The model will be trained in <FILL ME: which language?>.
## 3. Model
<FILL ME: 3. Which model should be used?>
## 4. Datasets
<FILL ME: 4. Which data should be used?>
Possible links to publicly available datasets include:
- <FILL ME: Link 1 to dataset>
- <FILL ME: Link 2 to dataset>
- <FILL ME: Link 3 to dataset>
## 5. Training scripts
<FILL ME: 5. Are there publicly available training scripts that can be used/tweaked for the project?>
We can make use of <FILL ME: link to training script> to train the model.>
## 6. (Optional) Challenges
<(Optionally) FILL ME: 6. What are possible challenges?>
## 7. (Optional) Desired project outcome
<(Optionally) FILL ME: 7. What is the desired project outcome? A demo?>
## 8. (Optional) Reads
The following links can be useful to better understand the project and
what has previously been done.
- <FILL ME: Link 1 to read>
- <FILL ME: Link 2 to read>
- <FILL ME: Link 3 to read>
```
To see how a proposed project looks like, please have a look at submitted project
proposals [here](https://discuss.huggingface.co/c/flax-jax-projects/22).
## Will my project proposal be selected?
Having submitted a project proposal, you can now promote your idea in the Slack channel `#flax-jax-community-week` to try to convince other participants to join your project!
Once other people have joined your project, one of the organizers (`@Suzana, @valhalla, @osanseviero, @patrickvonplaten`) will officially create a team for your project and add your project to [this google sheet](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1GpHebL7qrwJOc9olTpIPgjf8vOS0jNb6zR_B8x_Jtik/edit?usp=sharing).
| transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/HOW_TO_PROPOSE_PROJECT.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/HOW_TO_PROPOSE_PROJECT.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2070
} | 51 |
<!---
Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
# Model parallel language model training example
The following example showcases how to train/fine-tune GPTNeo model with model parallelism using
the JAX/Flax backend and the [`pjit`](https://jax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/jax.experimental.pjit.html) transformation.
> Note: The example is experimental and might have bugs. Also currently it only supports single V3-8.
The `partition.py` file defines the `PyTree` of `ParitionSpec` for the GPTNeo model which describes how the model will be sharded.
The actual sharding is auto-matically handled by `pjit`. The weights are sharded across all local devices.
To adapt the script for other models, we need to also change the `ParitionSpec` accordingly.
TODO: Add more explantion.
Before training, let's prepare our model first. To be able to shard the model, the sharded dimension needs to be a multiple of devices it'll be sharded on. But GPTNeo's vocab size is 50257, so we need to resize the embeddings accordingly.
```python
from transformers import FlaxGPTNeoForCausalLM, GPTNeoConfig
model = FlaxGPTNeoForCausalLM.from_pretrained("EleutherAI/gpt-neo-1.3B")
emb = jnp.zeros((50264, model.config.hidden_size))
# update the first 50257 weights using pre-trained weights
emb = emb.at[:50257, :].set(model.params["transformer"]["wte"]["embedding"])
params = model.params
params["transformer"]["wte"]["embedding"] = emb
# initialize a random model with the right vocab_size
config = GPTNeoConfig.from_pretrained("EleutherAI/gpt-neo-1.3B", vocab_size=50264)
model = FlaxGPTNeoForCausalLM(config)
# assign the pre-trained weights and save the model.
model.params = params
model.save_pretrained("gpt-neo-1.3B")
```
### Train Model
```bash
python run_clm_mp.py \
--model_name_or_path gpt-neo-1.3B \
--tokenizer_name openai-community/gpt2 \
--dataset_name wikitext --dataset_config_name wikitext-2-raw-v1 \
--do_train --do_eval \
--block_size 1024 \
--num_train_epochs 5 \
--learning_rate 4e-6 \
--per_device_train_batch_size 3 --per_device_eval_batch_size 3 \
--overwrite_output_dir --output_dir ~/tmp/flax-clm \
--cache_dir ~/datasets_cache/wikitext --dtype bfloat16 \
--logging_steps 96 --eval_steps 96
``` | transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/model_parallel/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/jax-projects/model_parallel/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 918
} | 52 |
<jupyter_start><jupyter_code># %pip install-r requirements.txt
from IPython.display import clear_output, Image, display
import PIL.Image
import io
import json
import torch
import numpy as np
from processing_image import Preprocess
from visualizing_image import SingleImageViz
from modeling_frcnn import GeneralizedRCNN
from utils import Config
import utils
from transformers import LxmertForQuestionAnswering, LxmertTokenizer
import wget
import pickle
import os
# URL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/airsplay/py-bottom-up-attention/master/demo/data/images/input.jpg",
URL = "https://vqa.cloudcv.org/media/test2014/COCO_test2014_000000262567.jpg"
OBJ_URL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/airsplay/py-bottom-up-attention/master/demo/data/genome/1600-400-20/objects_vocab.txt"
ATTR_URL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/airsplay/py-bottom-up-attention/master/demo/data/genome/1600-400-20/attributes_vocab.txt"
GQA_URL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/airsplay/lxmert/master/data/gqa/trainval_label2ans.json"
VQA_URL = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/airsplay/lxmert/master/data/vqa/trainval_label2ans.json"
# for visualizing output
def showarray(a, fmt="jpeg"):
a = np.uint8(np.clip(a, 0, 255))
f = io.BytesIO()
PIL.Image.fromarray(a).save(f, fmt)
display(Image(data=f.getvalue()))
# load object, attribute, and answer labels
objids = utils.get_data(OBJ_URL)
attrids = utils.get_data(ATTR_URL)
gqa_answers = utils.get_data(GQA_URL)
vqa_answers = utils.get_data(VQA_URL)
# load models and model components
frcnn_cfg = Config.from_pretrained("unc-nlp/frcnn-vg-finetuned")
frcnn = GeneralizedRCNN.from_pretrained("unc-nlp/frcnn-vg-finetuned", config=frcnn_cfg)
image_preprocess = Preprocess(frcnn_cfg)
lxmert_tokenizer = LxmertTokenizer.from_pretrained("unc-nlp/lxmert-base-uncased")
lxmert_gqa = LxmertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("unc-nlp/lxmert-gqa-uncased")
lxmert_vqa = LxmertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("unc-nlp/lxmert-vqa-uncased")
# image viz
frcnn_visualizer = SingleImageViz(URL, id2obj=objids, id2attr=attrids)
# run frcnn
images, sizes, scales_yx = image_preprocess(URL)
output_dict = frcnn(
images,
sizes,
scales_yx=scales_yx,
padding="max_detections",
max_detections=frcnn_cfg.max_detections,
return_tensors="pt",
)
# add boxes and labels to the image
frcnn_visualizer.draw_boxes(
output_dict.get("boxes"),
output_dict.pop("obj_ids"),
output_dict.pop("obj_probs"),
output_dict.pop("attr_ids"),
output_dict.pop("attr_probs"),
)
showarray(frcnn_visualizer._get_buffer())
test_questions_for_url1 = [
"Where is this scene?",
"what is the man riding?",
"What is the man wearing?",
"What is the color of the horse?",
]
test_questions_for_url2 = [
"Where is the cat?",
"What is near the disk?",
"What is the color of the table?",
"What is the color of the cat?",
"What is the shape of the monitor?",
]
# Very important that the boxes are normalized
normalized_boxes = output_dict.get("normalized_boxes")
features = output_dict.get("roi_features")
for test_question in test_questions_for_url2:
# run lxmert
test_question = [test_question]
inputs = lxmert_tokenizer(
test_question,
padding="max_length",
max_length=20,
truncation=True,
return_token_type_ids=True,
return_attention_mask=True,
add_special_tokens=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
# run lxmert(s)
output_gqa = lxmert_gqa(
input_ids=inputs.input_ids,
attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask,
visual_feats=features,
visual_pos=normalized_boxes,
token_type_ids=inputs.token_type_ids,
output_attentions=False,
)
output_vqa = lxmert_vqa(
input_ids=inputs.input_ids,
attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask,
visual_feats=features,
visual_pos=normalized_boxes,
token_type_ids=inputs.token_type_ids,
output_attentions=False,
)
# get prediction
pred_vqa = output_vqa["question_answering_score"].argmax(-1)
pred_gqa = output_gqa["question_answering_score"].argmax(-1)
print("Question:", test_question)
print("prediction from LXMERT GQA:", gqa_answers[pred_gqa])
print("prediction from LXMERT VQA:", vqa_answers[pred_vqa])<jupyter_output>Question: ['Where is the cat?']
prediction from LXMERT GQA: desk
prediction from LXMERT VQA: desk
Question: ['What is near the disk?']
prediction from LXMERT GQA: can
prediction from LXMERT VQA: cat
Question: ['What is the color of the table?']
prediction from LXMERT GQA: brown
prediction from LXMERT VQA: brown
Question: ['What is the color of the cat?']
prediction from LXMERT GQA: black
prediction from LXMERT VQA: black and white
Question: ['What is the shape of the monitor?']
prediction from LXMERT GQA: square
prediction from LXMERT VQA: rectangle | transformers/examples/research_projects/lxmert/demo.ipynb/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/lxmert/demo.ipynb",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1973
} | 53 |
# Copyright 2020-present, the HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Once a model has been fine-pruned, the weights that are masked during the forward pass can be pruned once for all.
For instance, once the a model from the :class:`~emmental.MaskedBertForSequenceClassification` is trained, it can be saved (and then loaded)
as a standard :class:`~transformers.BertForSequenceClassification`.
"""
import argparse
import os
import shutil
import torch
from emmental.modules import MagnitudeBinarizer, ThresholdBinarizer, TopKBinarizer
def main(args):
pruning_method = args.pruning_method
threshold = args.threshold
model_name_or_path = args.model_name_or_path.rstrip("/")
target_model_path = args.target_model_path
print(f"Load fine-pruned model from {model_name_or_path}")
model = torch.load(os.path.join(model_name_or_path, "pytorch_model.bin"))
pruned_model = {}
for name, tensor in model.items():
if "embeddings" in name or "LayerNorm" in name or "pooler" in name:
pruned_model[name] = tensor
print(f"Copied layer {name}")
elif "classifier" in name or "qa_output" in name:
pruned_model[name] = tensor
print(f"Copied layer {name}")
elif "bias" in name:
pruned_model[name] = tensor
print(f"Copied layer {name}")
else:
if pruning_method == "magnitude":
mask = MagnitudeBinarizer.apply(inputs=tensor, threshold=threshold)
pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask
print(f"Pruned layer {name}")
elif pruning_method == "topK":
if "mask_scores" in name:
continue
prefix_ = name[:-6]
scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"]
mask = TopKBinarizer.apply(scores, threshold)
pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask
print(f"Pruned layer {name}")
elif pruning_method == "sigmoied_threshold":
if "mask_scores" in name:
continue
prefix_ = name[:-6]
scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"]
mask = ThresholdBinarizer.apply(scores, threshold, True)
pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask
print(f"Pruned layer {name}")
elif pruning_method == "l0":
if "mask_scores" in name:
continue
prefix_ = name[:-6]
scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"]
l, r = -0.1, 1.1
s = torch.sigmoid(scores)
s_bar = s * (r - l) + l
mask = s_bar.clamp(min=0.0, max=1.0)
pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask
print(f"Pruned layer {name}")
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown pruning method")
if target_model_path is None:
target_model_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(model_name_or_path), f"bertarized_{os.path.basename(model_name_or_path)}"
)
if not os.path.isdir(target_model_path):
shutil.copytree(model_name_or_path, target_model_path)
print(f"\nCreated folder {target_model_path}")
torch.save(pruned_model, os.path.join(target_model_path, "pytorch_model.bin"))
print("\nPruned model saved! See you later!")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--pruning_method",
choices=["l0", "magnitude", "topK", "sigmoied_threshold"],
type=str,
required=True,
help=(
"Pruning Method (l0 = L0 regularization, magnitude = Magnitude pruning, topK = Movement pruning,"
" sigmoied_threshold = Soft movement pruning)"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--threshold",
type=float,
required=False,
help=(
"For `magnitude` and `topK`, it is the level of remaining weights (in %) in the fine-pruned model. "
"For `sigmoied_threshold`, it is the threshold \tau against which the (sigmoied) scores are compared. "
"Not needed for `l0`"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Folder containing the model that was previously fine-pruned",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--target_model_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=False,
help="Folder containing the model that was previously fine-pruned",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
main(args)
| transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/bertarize.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/bertarize.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2329
} | 54 |
# Performer fine-tuning
Example authors: @TevenLeScao, @Patrickvonplaten
Paper authors: Krzysztof Choromanski, Valerii Likhosherstov, David Dohan, Xingyou Song, Andreea Gane, Tamas Sarlos, Peter Hawkins, Jared Davis, Afroz Mohiuddin, Lukasz Kaiser, David Belanger, Lucy Colwell, Adrian Weller
## Requirements
`datasets`, `flax` and `jax`. `wandb` integration is built-in if you want to use it.
## Examples
`sanity_script.sh` will launch performer fine-tuning from the google-bert/bert-base-cased checkpoint on the Simple Wikipedia dataset (a small, easy-language English Wikipedia) from `datasets`.
`full_script.sh` will launch performer fine-tuning from the google-bert/bert-large-cased checkpoint on the English Wikipedia dataset from `datasets`.
Here are a few key arguments:
- Remove the `--performer` argument to use a standard Bert model.
- Add `--reinitialize` to start from a blank model rather than a Bert checkpoint.
- You may change the Bert size by passing a different [checkpoint](https://huggingface.co/transformers/pretrained_models.html) to the `--model_name_or_path` argument.
- Passing your user name to the `--wandb_user_name` argument will trigger weights and biases logging.
- You can choose a dataset with `--dataset_name` and `--dataset_config`. Our [viewer](https://huggingface.co/datasets/viewer/) will help you find what you need. | transformers/examples/research_projects/performer/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/performer/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 414
} | 55 |
import os
import time
import numpy as np
import onnxruntime as ort
os.environ["ORT_TENSORRT_INT8_ENABLE"] = "1"
os.environ["ORT_TENSORRT_INT8_USE_NATIVE_CALIBRATION_TABLE"] = "0"
os.environ["ORT_TENSORRT_ENGINE_CACHE_ENABLE"] = "1"
sess_opt = ort.SessionOptions()
sess_opt.graph_optimization_level = ort.GraphOptimizationLevel.ORT_DISABLE_ALL
print("Create inference session...")
execution_provider = ["TensorrtExecutionProvider", "CUDAExecutionProvider"]
sess = ort.InferenceSession("model.onnx", sess_options=sess_opt, providers=execution_provider)
run_opt = ort.RunOptions()
sequence = 128
batch = 1
input_ids = np.ones((batch, sequence), dtype=np.int64)
attention_mask = np.ones((batch, sequence), dtype=np.int64)
token_type_ids = np.ones((batch, sequence), dtype=np.int64)
print("Warm up phase...")
sess.run(
None,
{
sess.get_inputs()[0].name: input_ids,
sess.get_inputs()[1].name: attention_mask,
sess.get_inputs()[2].name: token_type_ids,
},
run_options=run_opt,
)
print("Start inference...")
start_time = time.time()
max_iters = 2000
predict = {}
for iter in range(max_iters):
predict = sess.run(
None,
{
sess.get_inputs()[0].name: input_ids,
sess.get_inputs()[1].name: attention_mask,
sess.get_inputs()[2].name: token_type_ids,
},
run_options=run_opt,
)
print("Average Inference Time = {:.3f} ms".format((time.time() - start_time) * 1000 / max_iters))
| transformers/examples/research_projects/quantization-qdqbert/ort-infer-benchmark.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/quantization-qdqbert/ort-infer-benchmark.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 644
} | 56 |
to a snake
Moses' assistant
Egyptian royal court
let his rod turn in to a snake
The Pokémon Company
Nintendo
world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game
over 20 seasons
| transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.target/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.target",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 49
} | 57 |
""" Evaluation script for RAG models."""
import argparse
import ast
import logging
import os
import sys
import pandas as pd
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import BartForConditionalGeneration, RagRetriever, RagSequenceForGeneration, RagTokenForGeneration
from transformers import logging as transformers_logging
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd())) # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
from utils_rag import exact_match_score, f1_score # noqa: E402 # isort:skip
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
transformers_logging.set_verbosity_info()
def infer_model_type(model_name_or_path):
if "token" in model_name_or_path:
return "rag_token"
if "sequence" in model_name_or_path:
return "rag_sequence"
if "bart" in model_name_or_path:
return "bart"
return None
def metric_max_over_ground_truths(metric_fn, prediction, ground_truths):
return max(metric_fn(prediction, gt) for gt in ground_truths)
def get_scores(args, preds_path, gold_data_path):
hypos = [line.strip() for line in open(preds_path, "r").readlines()]
answers = []
if args.gold_data_mode == "qa":
data = pd.read_csv(gold_data_path, sep="\t", header=None)
for answer_list in data[1]:
ground_truths = ast.literal_eval(answer_list)
answers.append(ground_truths)
else:
references = [line.strip() for line in open(gold_data_path, "r").readlines()]
answers = [[reference] for reference in references]
f1 = em = total = 0
for prediction, ground_truths in zip(hypos, answers):
total += 1
em += metric_max_over_ground_truths(exact_match_score, prediction, ground_truths)
f1 += metric_max_over_ground_truths(f1_score, prediction, ground_truths)
em = 100.0 * em / total
f1 = 100.0 * f1 / total
logger.info(f"F1: {f1:.2f}")
logger.info(f"EM: {em:.2f}")
def get_precision_at_k(args, preds_path, gold_data_path):
k = args.k
hypos = [line.strip() for line in open(preds_path, "r").readlines()]
references = [line.strip() for line in open(gold_data_path, "r").readlines()]
em = total = 0
for hypo, reference in zip(hypos, references):
hypo_provenance = set(hypo.split("\t")[:k])
ref_provenance = set(reference.split("\t"))
total += 1
em += len(hypo_provenance & ref_provenance) / k
em = 100.0 * em / total
logger.info(f"Precision@{k}: {em: .2f}")
def evaluate_batch_retrieval(args, rag_model, questions):
def strip_title(title):
if title.startswith('"'):
title = title[1:]
if title.endswith('"'):
title = title[:-1]
return title
retriever_input_ids = rag_model.retriever.question_encoder_tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(
questions,
return_tensors="pt",
padding=True,
truncation=True,
)["input_ids"].to(args.device)
question_enc_outputs = rag_model.rag.question_encoder(retriever_input_ids)
question_enc_pool_output = question_enc_outputs[0]
result = rag_model.retriever(
retriever_input_ids,
question_enc_pool_output.cpu().detach().to(torch.float32).numpy(),
prefix=rag_model.rag.generator.config.prefix,
n_docs=rag_model.config.n_docs,
return_tensors="pt",
)
all_docs = rag_model.retriever.index.get_doc_dicts(result.doc_ids)
provenance_strings = []
for docs in all_docs:
provenance = [strip_title(title) for title in docs["title"]]
provenance_strings.append("\t".join(provenance))
return provenance_strings
def evaluate_batch_e2e(args, rag_model, questions):
with torch.no_grad():
inputs_dict = rag_model.retriever.question_encoder_tokenizer.batch_encode_plus(
questions, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True
)
input_ids = inputs_dict.input_ids.to(args.device)
attention_mask = inputs_dict.attention_mask.to(args.device)
outputs = rag_model.generate( # rag_model overwrites generate
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
num_beams=args.num_beams,
min_length=args.min_length,
max_length=args.max_length,
early_stopping=False,
num_return_sequences=1,
bad_words_ids=[[0, 0]], # BART likes to repeat BOS tokens, dont allow it to generate more than one
)
answers = rag_model.retriever.generator_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)
if args.print_predictions:
for q, a in zip(questions, answers):
logger.info("Q: {} - A: {}".format(q, a))
return answers
def get_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--model_type",
choices=["rag_sequence", "rag_token", "bart"],
type=str,
help=(
"RAG model type: rag_sequence, rag_token or bart, if none specified, the type is inferred from the"
" model_name_or_path"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--index_name",
default=None,
choices=["exact", "compressed", "legacy"],
type=str,
help="RAG model retriever type",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--index_path",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Path to the retrieval index",
)
parser.add_argument("--n_docs", default=5, type=int, help="Number of retrieved docs")
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to pretrained checkpoints or model identifier from huggingface.co/models",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_mode",
choices=["e2e", "retrieval"],
default="e2e",
type=str,
help=(
"Evaluation mode, e2e calculates exact match and F1 of the downstream task, retrieval calculates"
" precision@k."
),
)
parser.add_argument("--k", default=1, type=int, help="k for the precision@k calculation")
parser.add_argument(
"--evaluation_set",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to a file containing evaluation samples",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gold_data_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to a tab-separated file with gold samples",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--gold_data_mode",
default="qa",
type=str,
choices=["qa", "ans"],
help=(
"Format of the gold data file"
"qa - a single line in the following format: question [tab] answer_list"
"ans - a single line of the gold file contains the expected answer string"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--predictions_path",
type=str,
default="predictions.txt",
help="Name of the predictions file, to be stored in the checkpoints directory",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_all_checkpoints",
action="store_true",
help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--recalculate",
help="Recalculate predictions even if the prediction file exists",
action="store_true",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--num_beams",
default=4,
type=int,
help="Number of beams to be used when generating answers",
)
parser.add_argument("--min_length", default=1, type=int, help="Min length of the generated answers")
parser.add_argument("--max_length", default=50, type=int, help="Max length of the generated answers")
parser.add_argument(
"--print_predictions",
action="store_true",
help="If True, prints predictions while evaluating.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--print_docs",
action="store_true",
help="If True, prints docs retried while generating.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
return args
def main(args):
model_kwargs = {}
if args.model_type is None:
args.model_type = infer_model_type(args.model_name_or_path)
assert args.model_type is not None
if args.model_type.startswith("rag"):
model_class = RagTokenForGeneration if args.model_type == "rag_token" else RagSequenceForGeneration
model_kwargs["n_docs"] = args.n_docs
if args.index_name is not None:
model_kwargs["index_name"] = args.index_name
if args.index_path is not None:
model_kwargs["index_path"] = args.index_path
else:
model_class = BartForConditionalGeneration
checkpoints = (
[f.path for f in os.scandir(args.model_name_or_path) if f.is_dir()]
if args.eval_all_checkpoints
else [args.model_name_or_path]
)
logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints)
score_fn = get_scores if args.eval_mode == "e2e" else get_precision_at_k
evaluate_batch_fn = evaluate_batch_e2e if args.eval_mode == "e2e" else evaluate_batch_retrieval
for checkpoint in checkpoints:
if os.path.exists(args.predictions_path) and (not args.recalculate):
logger.info("Calculating metrics based on an existing predictions file: {}".format(args.predictions_path))
score_fn(args, args.predictions_path, args.gold_data_path)
continue
logger.info("***** Running evaluation for {} *****".format(checkpoint))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
logger.info(" Predictions will be stored under {}".format(args.predictions_path))
if args.model_type.startswith("rag"):
retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained(checkpoint, **model_kwargs)
model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint, retriever=retriever, **model_kwargs)
model.retriever.init_retrieval()
else:
model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint, **model_kwargs)
model.to(args.device)
with open(args.evaluation_set, "r") as eval_file, open(args.predictions_path, "w") as preds_file:
questions = []
for line in tqdm(eval_file):
questions.append(line.strip())
if len(questions) == args.eval_batch_size:
answers = evaluate_batch_fn(args, model, questions)
preds_file.write("\n".join(answers) + "\n")
preds_file.flush()
questions = []
if len(questions) > 0:
answers = evaluate_batch_fn(args, model, questions)
preds_file.write("\n".join(answers))
preds_file.flush()
score_fn(args, args.predictions_path, args.gold_data_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
args = get_args()
main(args)
| transformers/examples/research_projects/rag/eval_rag.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/rag/eval_rag.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4854
} | 58 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The Google Research Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Fine-tuning the library models for sequence classification."""
import argparse
import dataclasses
import json
import logging
import math
import os
import random
import shutil
from typing import List, Optional
import datasets
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import torch
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
from transformers import (
AdamW,
AutoConfig,
AutoModelForSequenceClassification,
AutoTokenizer,
DataCollatorWithPadding,
default_data_collator,
get_scheduler,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.file_utils import ExplicitEnum
from transformers.trainer_utils import IntervalStrategy
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class Split(ExplicitEnum):
TRAIN = "train"
EVAL = "eval"
TEST = "test"
INFER = "infer"
@dataclasses.dataclass
class FTModelArguments:
"""Arguments pertaining to which config/tokenizer/model we are going to fine-tune from."""
model_name_or_path: str = dataclasses.field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models."}
)
use_fast_tokenizer: Optional[bool] = dataclasses.field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co."},
)
@dataclasses.dataclass
class FTDataArguments:
"""Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and evaluation."""
train_file: str = dataclasses.field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the training data."}
)
eval_file: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the validation data."}
)
test_file: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the test data."}
)
infer_file: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the data to predict on."}
)
task_name: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The name of the task to train on."},
)
label_list: Optional[List[str]] = dataclasses.field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The list of labels for the task."}
)
max_length: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=128,
metadata={
"help": (
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
)
},
)
pad_to_max_length: Optional[bool] = dataclasses.field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. "
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch."
)
},
)
@dataclasses.dataclass
class FTTrainingArguments:
"""Training arguments pertaining to the training loop itself."""
output_dir: str = dataclasses.field(
metadata={"help": "The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."}
)
do_train: Optional[bool] = dataclasses.field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to run training or not."},
)
do_eval: Optional[bool] = dataclasses.field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to run evaluation on the validation set or not."},
)
do_predict: Optional[bool] = dataclasses.field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to run inference on the inference set or not."},
)
seed: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=42,
metadata={"help": "Random seed that will be set at the beginning of training."},
)
per_device_train_batch_size: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=8,
metadata={"help": "The batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for training."},
)
per_device_eval_batch_size: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=8,
metadata={"help": "The batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for evaluation."},
)
weight_decay: Optional[float] = dataclasses.field(
default=0.0,
metadata={
"help": (
"The weight decay to apply (if not zero) to all layers except all bias and LayerNorm weights in"
" [`AdamW`] optimizer."
)
},
)
learning_rate: Optional[float] = dataclasses.field(
default=5e-5,
metadata={"help": "The initial learning rate for [`AdamW`] optimizer."},
)
gradient_accumulation_steps: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=1,
metadata={
"help": (
"Number of updates steps to accumulate the gradients for, before performing a backward/update pass."
)
},
)
max_steps: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=-1,
metadata={
"help": (
"If set to a positive number, the total number of training steps to perform. Overrides"
" `num_train_epochs`."
)
},
)
lr_scheduler_type: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default="linear", metadata={"help": "The scheduler type to use."}
)
warmup_steps: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=1,
metadata={
"help": (
"Number of steps used for a linear warmup from 0 to `learning_rate`. Overrides any effect of"
" `warmup_ratio`."
)
},
)
evaluation_strategy: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default="no",
metadata={
"help": 'The evaluation strategy to adopt during training. Possible values are: ["no", "step", "epoch]'
},
)
eval_steps: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=1,
metadata={"help": 'Number of update steps between two evaluations if `evaluation_strategy="steps"`.'},
)
eval_metric: Optional[str] = dataclasses.field(
default="accuracy", metadata={"help": "The evaluation metric used for the task."}
)
keep_checkpoint_max: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=1,
metadata={"help": "The maximum number of best checkpoint files to keep."},
)
early_stopping_patience: Optional[int] = dataclasses.field(
default=10,
metadata={"help": "Number of evaluation calls with no improvement after which training will be stopped."},
)
early_stopping_threshold: Optional[float] = dataclasses.field(
default=0.0,
metadata={
"help": "How much the specified evaluation metric must improve to satisfy early stopping conditions."
},
)
def train(args, accelerator, model, tokenizer, train_dataloader, optimizer, lr_scheduler, eval_dataloader=None):
"""Train a model on the given training data."""
total_batch_size = args.per_device_train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes * args.gradient_accumulation_steps
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", args.num_examples[Split.TRAIN.value])
logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per device = %d", args.per_device_train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", total_batch_size)
logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", args.max_steps)
# Only show the progress bar once on each machine.
progress_bar = tqdm(range(args.max_steps), disable=not accelerator.is_local_main_process)
checkpoints = None
eval_results = None
best_checkpoint = None
best_eval_result = None
early_stopping_patience_counter = 0
should_training_stop = False
epoch = 0
completed_steps = 0
train_loss = 0.0
model.zero_grad()
for _ in range(args.num_train_epochs):
epoch += 1
model.train()
for step, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader):
outputs = model(**batch)
loss = outputs.loss
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
accelerator.backward(loss)
train_loss += loss.item()
if step % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0 or step == len(train_dataloader) - 1:
optimizer.step()
lr_scheduler.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
progress_bar.update(1)
completed_steps += 1
# Evaluate during training
if (
eval_dataloader is not None
and args.evaluation_strategy == IntervalStrategy.STEPS.value
and args.eval_steps > 0
and completed_steps % args.eval_steps == 0
):
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
new_checkpoint = f"checkpoint-{IntervalStrategy.STEPS.value}-{completed_steps}"
new_eval_result = evaluate(args, accelerator, eval_dataloader, "eval", model, new_checkpoint)[
args.eval_metric
]
logger.info(
"Evaluation result at step %d: %s = %f", completed_steps, args.eval_metric, new_eval_result
)
if checkpoints is None:
checkpoints = np.array([new_checkpoint])
eval_results = np.array([new_eval_result])
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
else:
if new_eval_result - best_eval_result > args.early_stopping_threshold:
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
early_stopping_patience_counter = 0
else:
if new_eval_result == best_eval_result:
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
early_stopping_patience_counter += 1
if early_stopping_patience_counter >= args.early_stopping_patience:
should_training_stop = True
checkpoints = np.append(checkpoints, [new_checkpoint], axis=0)
eval_results = np.append(eval_results, [new_eval_result], axis=0)
sorted_ids = np.argsort(eval_results)
eval_results = eval_results[sorted_ids]
checkpoints = checkpoints[sorted_ids]
if len(checkpoints) > args.keep_checkpoint_max:
# Delete the current worst checkpoint
checkpoint_to_remove, *checkpoints = checkpoints
eval_results = eval_results[1:]
if checkpoint_to_remove != new_checkpoint:
if accelerator.is_main_process:
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(args.output_dir, checkpoint_to_remove), ignore_errors=True)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if new_checkpoint in checkpoints:
# Save model checkpoint
checkpoint_output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, new_checkpoint)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_output_dir):
os.makedirs(checkpoint_output_dir)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model)
unwrapped_model.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir, save_function=accelerator.save)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
tokenizer.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir)
logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", checkpoint_output_dir)
if completed_steps >= args.max_steps:
break
if should_training_stop:
break
# Evaluate during training
if eval_dataloader is not None and args.evaluation_strategy == IntervalStrategy.EPOCH.value:
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
new_checkpoint = f"checkpoint-{IntervalStrategy.EPOCH.value}-{epoch}"
new_eval_result = evaluate(args, accelerator, eval_dataloader, "eval", model, new_checkpoint)[
args.eval_metric
]
logger.info("Evaluation result at epoch %d: %s = %f", epoch, args.eval_metric, new_eval_result)
if checkpoints is None:
checkpoints = np.array([new_checkpoint])
eval_results = np.array([new_eval_result])
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
else:
if new_eval_result - best_eval_result > args.early_stopping_threshold:
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
early_stopping_patience_counter = 0
else:
if new_eval_result == best_eval_result:
best_checkpoint = new_checkpoint
best_eval_result = new_eval_result
early_stopping_patience_counter += 1
if early_stopping_patience_counter >= args.early_stopping_patience:
should_training_stop = True
checkpoints = np.append(checkpoints, [new_checkpoint], axis=0)
eval_results = np.append(eval_results, [new_eval_result], axis=0)
sorted_ids = np.argsort(eval_results)
eval_results = eval_results[sorted_ids]
checkpoints = checkpoints[sorted_ids]
if len(checkpoints) > args.keep_checkpoint_max:
# Delete the current worst checkpoint
checkpoint_to_remove, *checkpoints = checkpoints
eval_results = eval_results[1:]
if checkpoint_to_remove != new_checkpoint:
if accelerator.is_main_process:
shutil.rmtree(os.path.join(args.output_dir, checkpoint_to_remove), ignore_errors=True)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if new_checkpoint in checkpoints:
# Save model checkpoint
checkpoint_output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, new_checkpoint)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_output_dir):
os.makedirs(checkpoint_output_dir)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model)
unwrapped_model.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir, save_function=accelerator.save)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
tokenizer.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir)
logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", checkpoint_output_dir)
if completed_steps >= args.max_steps:
break
if should_training_stop:
break
if best_checkpoint is not None:
# Save the best checkpoint
logger.info("Best checkpoint: %s", best_checkpoint)
logger.info("Best evaluation result: %s = %f", args.eval_metric, best_eval_result)
best_checkpoint_output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, best_checkpoint)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
shutil.move(best_checkpoint_output_dir, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "best-checkpoint"))
shutil.rmtree(best_checkpoint_output_dir, ignore_errors=True)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
else:
# Assume that the last checkpoint is the best checkpoint and save it
checkpoint_output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "best-checkpoint")
if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_output_dir):
os.makedirs(checkpoint_output_dir)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
unwrapped_model = accelerator.unwrap_model(model)
unwrapped_model.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir, save_function=accelerator.save)
if accelerator.is_main_process:
tokenizer.save_pretrained(checkpoint_output_dir)
logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", checkpoint_output_dir)
return completed_steps, train_loss / completed_steps
def evaluate(args, accelerator, dataloader, eval_set, model, checkpoint, has_labels=True, write_to_file=True):
"""Evaluate a model checkpoint on the given evaluation data."""
num_examples = args.num_examples[eval_set]
eval_metric = None
completed_steps = 0
eval_loss = 0.0
all_predictions = None
all_references = None
all_probabilities = None
if has_labels:
# Get the metric function
eval_metric = load_metric(args.eval_metric)
eval_results = {}
model.eval()
for _, batch in enumerate(dataloader):
with torch.no_grad():
outputs = model(**batch)
eval_loss += outputs.loss.item()
logits = outputs.logits
predictions = logits.argmax(dim=-1) if not args.is_regression else logits.squeeze()
predictions = accelerator.gather(predictions)
if all_predictions is None:
all_predictions = predictions.detach().cpu().numpy()
else:
all_predictions = np.append(all_predictions, predictions.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0)
if not args.is_regression:
probabilities = logits.softmax(dim=-1).max(dim=-1).values
probabilities = accelerator.gather(probabilities)
if all_probabilities is None:
all_probabilities = probabilities.detach().cpu().numpy()
else:
all_probabilities = np.append(all_probabilities, probabilities.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0)
if has_labels:
references = batch["labels"]
references = accelerator.gather(references)
if all_references is None:
all_references = references.detach().cpu().numpy()
else:
all_references = np.append(all_references, references.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0)
eval_metric.add_batch(
predictions=predictions,
references=references,
)
completed_steps += 1
if has_labels:
eval_results.update(eval_metric.compute())
eval_results["completed_steps"] = completed_steps
eval_results["avg_eval_loss"] = eval_loss / completed_steps
if write_to_file:
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if accelerator.is_main_process:
results_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"{eval_set}_results_{checkpoint}.json")
with open(results_file, "w") as f:
json.dump(eval_results, f, indent=4, sort_keys=True)
if write_to_file:
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if accelerator.is_main_process:
output_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"{eval_set}_output_{checkpoint}.csv")
if not args.is_regression:
assert len(all_predictions) == len(all_probabilities)
df = pd.DataFrame(list(zip(all_predictions, all_probabilities)), columns=["prediction", "probability"])
else:
df = pd.DataFrame(all_predictions, columns=["prediction"])
df = df.head(num_examples)
df.to_csv(output_file, header=True, index=False)
return eval_results
def load_from_pretrained(args, pretrained_model_name_or_path):
"""Load the pretrained model and tokenizer."""
# In distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only
# one local process can concurrently perform this procedure.
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
num_labels=args.num_labels if hasattr(args, "num_labels") else None,
finetuning_task=args.task_name.lower(),
cache_dir=args.cache_dir,
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, use_fast=args.use_fast_tokenizer, cache_dir=args.cache_dir
)
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path,
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path),
config=config,
ignore_mismatched_sizes=True,
cache_dir=args.cache_dir,
)
return config, tokenizer, model
def finetune(accelerator, model_name_or_path, train_file, output_dir, **kwargs):
"""Fine-tuning a pre-trained model on a downstream task.
Args:
accelerator: An instance of an accelerator for distributed training (on
multi-GPU, TPU) or mixed precision training.
model_name_or_path: Path to pretrained model or model identifier from
huggingface.co/models.
train_file: A csv or a json file containing the training data.
output_dir: The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints
will be written.
**kwargs: Dictionary of key/value pairs with which to update the
configuration object after loading. The values in kwargs of any keys which
are configuration attributes will be used to override the loaded values.
"""
# Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging.
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
level=logging.INFO,
)
logger.info(accelerator.state)
# Setup logging, we only want one process per machine to log things on the
# screen. accelerator.is_local_main_process is only True for one process per
# machine.
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if accelerator.is_local_main_process else logging.ERROR)
model_args = FTModelArguments(model_name_or_path=model_name_or_path)
data_args = FTDataArguments(train_file=train_file)
training_args = FTTrainingArguments(output_dir=output_dir)
args = argparse.Namespace()
for arg_class in (model_args, data_args, training_args):
for key, value in vars(arg_class).items():
setattr(args, key, value)
for key, value in kwargs.items():
if hasattr(args, key):
setattr(args, key, value)
# Sanity checks
data_files = {}
args.data_file_extension = None
# You need to provide the training data as we always run training
args.do_train = True
assert args.train_file is not None
data_files[Split.TRAIN.value] = args.train_file
if args.do_eval or args.evaluation_strategy != IntervalStrategy.NO.value:
assert args.eval_file is not None
data_files[Split.EVAL.value] = args.eval_file
if args.do_eval and args.test_file is not None:
data_files[Split.TEST.value] = args.test_file
if args.do_predict:
assert args.infer_file is not None
data_files[Split.INFER.value] = args.infer_file
for key in data_files:
extension = data_files[key].split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], f"`{key}_file` should be a csv or a json file."
if args.data_file_extension is None:
args.data_file_extension = extension
else:
assert extension == args.data_file_extension, f"`{key}_file` should be a {args.data_file_extension} file`."
assert (
args.eval_metric in datasets.list_metrics()
), f"{args.eval_metric} not in the list of supported metrics {datasets.list_metrics()}."
# Handle the output directory creation
if accelerator.is_main_process:
if args.output_dir is not None:
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
# If passed along, set the training seed now.
if args.seed is not None:
set_seed(args.seed)
# You need to provide your CSV/JSON data files.
#
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use as labels the column called 'label'
# and as pair of sentences the sentences in columns called 'sentence1' and
# 'sentence2' if these columns exist or the first two columns not named
# 'label' if at least two columns are provided.
#
# If the CSVs/JSONs contain only one non-label column, the script does single
# sentence classification on this single column.
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantees that only one
# local process can download the dataset.
# Loading the dataset from local csv or json files.
raw_datasets = load_dataset(args.data_file_extension, data_files=data_files)
# Labels
is_regression = raw_datasets[Split.TRAIN.value].features["label"].dtype in ["float32", "float64"]
args.is_regression = is_regression
if args.is_regression:
label_list = None
num_labels = 1
else:
label_list = args.label_list
assert label_list is not None
label_list.sort() # Let's sort it for determinism
num_labels = len(label_list)
args.num_labels = num_labels
# Load pre-trained model
config, tokenizer, model = load_from_pretrained(args, args.model_name_or_path)
# Preprocessing the datasets
non_label_column_names = [name for name in raw_datasets[Split.TRAIN.value].column_names if name != "label"]
if "sentence1" in non_label_column_names and "sentence2" in non_label_column_names:
sentence1_key, sentence2_key = "sentence1", "sentence2"
else:
if len(non_label_column_names) >= 2:
sentence1_key, sentence2_key = non_label_column_names[:2]
else:
sentence1_key, sentence2_key = non_label_column_names[0], None
label_to_id = {v: i for i, v in enumerate(label_list)}
config.label2id = label_to_id
config.id2label = {id: label for label, id in config.label2id.items()}
padding = "max_length" if args.pad_to_max_length else False
def preprocess_function(examples):
# Tokenize the texts
texts = (
(examples[sentence1_key],) if sentence2_key is None else (examples[sentence1_key], examples[sentence2_key])
)
result = tokenizer(*texts, padding=padding, max_length=args.max_length, truncation=True)
if "label" in examples:
if label_to_id is not None:
# Map labels to IDs (not necessary for GLUE tasks)
result["labels"] = [label_to_id[l] for l in examples["label"]]
else:
# In all cases, rename the column to labels because the model will
# expect that.
result["labels"] = examples["label"]
return result
with accelerator.main_process_first():
processed_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
preprocess_function,
batched=True,
remove_columns=raw_datasets[Split.TRAIN.value].column_names,
desc="Running tokenizer on dataset",
)
num_examples = {}
splits = [s.value for s in Split]
for split in splits:
if split in processed_datasets:
num_examples[split] = len(processed_datasets[split])
args.num_examples = num_examples
train_dataset = processed_datasets[Split.TRAIN.value]
eval_dataset = processed_datasets[Split.EVAL.value] if Split.EVAL.value in processed_datasets else None
test_dataset = processed_datasets[Split.TEST.value] if Split.TEST.value in processed_datasets else None
infer_dataset = processed_datasets[Split.INFER.value] if Split.INFER.value in processed_datasets else None
# Log a few random samples from the training set:
for index in random.sample(range(len(train_dataset)), 3):
logger.info("Sample %d of the training set: %s.", index, train_dataset[index])
# DataLoaders creation:
if args.pad_to_max_length:
# If padding was already done ot max length, we use the default data
# collator that will just convert everything to tensors.
data_collator = default_data_collator
else:
# Otherwise, `DataCollatorWithPadding` will apply dynamic padding for us (by
# padding to the maximum length of the samples passed). When using mixed
# precision, we add `pad_to_multiple_of=8` to pad all tensors to multiple of
# 8s, which will enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with
# compute capability >= 7.5 (Volta).
data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=(8 if accelerator.use_fp16 else None))
train_dataloader = DataLoader(
train_dataset,
batch_size=args.per_device_train_batch_size,
shuffle=True,
collate_fn=data_collator,
)
eval_dataloader, test_dataloader, infer_dataloader = None, None, None
if eval_dataset is not None:
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(
eval_dataset, batch_size=args.per_device_eval_batch_size, collate_fn=data_collator
)
if test_dataset is not None:
test_dataloader = DataLoader(
test_dataset, batch_size=args.per_device_eval_batch_size, collate_fn=data_collator
)
if infer_dataset is not None:
infer_dataloader = DataLoader(
infer_dataset, batch_size=args.per_device_eval_batch_size, collate_fn=data_collator
)
# Optimizer
# Split weights in two groups, one with weight decay and the other not.
no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"]
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [
{
"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
"weight_decay": args.weight_decay,
},
{
"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)],
"weight_decay": 0.0,
},
]
optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate)
# Prepare everything with our `accelerator`.
model, optimizer, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, test_dataloader, infer_dataloader = accelerator.prepare(
model, optimizer, train_dataloader, eval_dataloader, test_dataloader, infer_dataloader
)
# Note -> the training dataloader needs to be prepared before we grab its
# length below (cause its length will be shorter in multiprocess)
# Scheduler and math around the number of training steps.
num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
if args.max_steps == -1:
args.max_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch
else:
args.num_train_epochs = math.ceil(args.max_steps / num_update_steps_per_epoch)
lr_scheduler = get_scheduler(
name=args.lr_scheduler_type,
optimizer=optimizer,
num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps,
num_training_steps=args.max_steps,
)
# Train
completed_steps, avg_train_loss = train(
args, accelerator, model, tokenizer, train_dataloader, optimizer, lr_scheduler, eval_dataloader
)
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
logger.info("Training job completed: completed_steps = %d, avg_train_loss = %f", completed_steps, avg_train_loss)
args.model_name_or_path = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "best-checkpoint")
logger.info("Loading the best checkpoint: %s", args.model_name_or_path)
config, tokenizer, model = load_from_pretrained(args, args.model_name_or_path)
model = accelerator.prepare(model)
if args.do_eval:
# Evaluate
if eval_dataloader is not None:
logger.info("***** Running evaluation on the eval data using the best checkpoint *****")
eval_results = evaluate(args, accelerator, eval_dataloader, Split.EVAL.value, model, "best-checkpoint")
avg_eval_loss = eval_results["avg_eval_loss"]
eval_metric = eval_results[args.eval_metric]
logger.info("Evaluation job completed: avg_eval_loss = %f", avg_eval_loss)
logger.info("Evaluation result for the best checkpoint: %s = %f", args.eval_metric, eval_metric)
if test_dataloader is not None:
logger.info("***** Running evaluation on the test data using the best checkpoint *****")
eval_results = evaluate(args, accelerator, test_dataloader, Split.TEST.value, model, "best-checkpoint")
avg_eval_loss = eval_results["avg_eval_loss"]
eval_metric = eval_results[args.eval_metric]
logger.info("Test job completed: avg_test_loss = %f", avg_eval_loss)
logger.info("Test result for the best checkpoint: %s = %f", args.eval_metric, eval_metric)
if args.do_predict:
# Predict
if infer_dataloader is not None:
logger.info("***** Running inference using the best checkpoint *****")
evaluate(
args, accelerator, infer_dataloader, Split.INFER.value, model, "best-checkpoint", has_labels=False
)
logger.info("Inference job completed.")
# Release all references to the internal objects stored and call the garbage
# collector. You should call this method between two trainings with different
# models/optimizers.
accelerator.free_memory()
| transformers/examples/research_projects/self-training-text-classification/finetuning.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/self-training-text-classification/finetuning.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 14689
} | 59 |
# the proper usage is documented in the README, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path
# run ./finetune.sh --help to see all the possible options
python finetune.py \
--learning_rate=3e-5 \
--fp16 \
--gpus 1 \
--do_train \
--do_predict \
--n_val 1000 \
--val_check_interval 0.1 \
"$@"
| transformers/examples/research_projects/seq2seq-distillation/finetune.sh/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/seq2seq-distillation/finetune.sh",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 138
} | 60 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning the library models for tapex on table-based fact verification tasks.
Adapted from script: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py
"""
import logging
import os
import random
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import datasets
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
from datasets import load_dataset
import transformers
from transformers import (
AutoConfig,
BartForSequenceClassification,
DataCollatorWithPadding,
EvalPrediction,
HfArgumentParser,
TapexTokenizer,
Trainer,
TrainingArguments,
default_data_collator,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint
from transformers.utils import check_min_version
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks.
check_min_version("4.17.0.dev0")
require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/text-classification/requirements.txt")
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class
into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on
the command line.
"""
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default="tab_fact", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default="tab_fact",
metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."},
)
max_seq_length: int = field(
default=1024,
metadata={
"help": (
"The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer "
"than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded."
)
},
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."}
)
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. "
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch."
)
},
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
train_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the training data."}
)
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the validation data."}
)
test_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the test data."})
def __post_init__(self):
if self.dataset_name is not None:
pass
elif self.train_file is None or self.validation_file is None:
raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task, a training/validation file or a dataset name.")
else:
train_extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
assert train_extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file."
validation_extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
assert (
validation_extension == train_extension
), "`validation_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`."
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field(
default=True,
metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."},
)
model_revision: str = field(
default="main",
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
)
use_auth_token: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (necessary to use this script "
"with private models)."
)
},
)
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
)
log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level()
logger.setLevel(log_level)
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level)
transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler()
transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format()
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}"
+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}")
# Detecting last checkpoint.
last_checkpoint = None
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None:
logger.info(
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON training and evaluation files (see below)
# or specify a GLUE benchmark task (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
#
# For JSON files, this script will use the `question` column for the input question and `table` column for the corresponding table.
#
# If the CSVs/JSONs contain only one non-label column, the script does single sentence classification on this
# single column. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below)
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir
)
else:
# Loading a dataset from your local files.
# CSV/JSON training and evaluation files are needed.
data_files = {"train": data_args.train_file, "validation": data_args.validation_file}
# Get the test dataset: you can provide your own CSV/JSON test file (see below)
# when you use `do_predict` without specifying a GLUE benchmark task.
if training_args.do_predict:
if data_args.test_file is not None:
train_extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
test_extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1]
assert (
test_extension == train_extension
), "`test_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`."
data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file
else:
raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task or a test file for `do_predict`.")
for key in data_files.keys():
logger.info(f"load a local file for {key}: {data_files[key]}")
if data_args.train_file.endswith(".csv"):
# Loading a dataset from local csv files
raw_datasets = load_dataset("csv", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
else:
# Loading a dataset from local json files
raw_datasets = load_dataset("json", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.
# Labels
label_list = raw_datasets["train"].features["label"].names
num_labels = len(label_list)
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
#
# In distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
num_labels=num_labels,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
# load tapex tokenizer
tokenizer = TapexTokenizer.from_pretrained(
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
add_prefix_space=True,
)
model = BartForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path),
config=config,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
revision=model_args.model_revision,
token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None,
)
# Padding strategy
if data_args.pad_to_max_length:
padding = "max_length"
else:
# We will pad later, dynamically at batch creation, to the max sequence length in each batch
padding = False
# Some models have set the order of the labels to use, so let's make sure we do use it.
model.config.label2id = {"Refused": 0, "Entailed": 1}
model.config.id2label = {0: "Refused", 1: "Entailed"}
if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length:
logger.warning(
f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the "
f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}."
)
max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length)
def preprocess_tabfact_function(examples):
# Tokenize the texts
def _convert_table_text_to_pandas(_table_text):
"""Runs the structured pandas table object for _table_text.
An example _table_text can be: round#clubs remaining\nfirst round#156\n
"""
_table_content = [_table_row.split("#") for _table_row in _table_text.strip("\n").split("\n")]
_table_pd = pd.DataFrame.from_records(_table_content[1:], columns=_table_content[0])
return _table_pd
questions = examples["statement"]
tables = list(map(_convert_table_text_to_pandas, examples["table_text"]))
result = tokenizer(tables, questions, padding=padding, max_length=max_seq_length, truncation=True)
result["label"] = examples["label"]
return result
with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map pre-processing"):
raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
preprocess_tabfact_function,
batched=True,
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache,
desc="Running tokenizer on dataset",
)
if training_args.do_train:
if "train" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset")
train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"]
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_train_samples))
if training_args.do_eval:
if "validation" not in raw_datasets and "validation_matched" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset")
eval_dataset = raw_datasets["validation"]
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples))
if training_args.do_predict or data_args.test_file is not None:
if "test" not in raw_datasets and "test_matched" not in raw_datasets:
raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset")
predict_dataset = raw_datasets["test"]
if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None:
predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples))
# Log a few random samples from the training set:
if training_args.do_train:
for index in random.sample(range(len(train_dataset)), 3):
logger.info(f"Sample {index} of the training set: {train_dataset[index]}.")
# You can define your custom compute_metrics function. It takes an `EvalPrediction` object (a namedtuple with a
# predictions and label_ids field) and has to return a dictionary string to float.
def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction):
preds = p.predictions[0] if isinstance(p.predictions, tuple) else p.predictions
preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1)
return {"accuracy": (preds == p.label_ids).astype(np.float32).mean().item()}
# Data collator will default to DataCollatorWithPadding, so we change it if we already did the padding.
if data_args.pad_to_max_length:
data_collator = default_data_collator
elif training_args.fp16:
data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8)
else:
data_collator = None
# Initialize our Trainer
trainer = Trainer(
model=model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
data_collator=data_collator,
)
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
checkpoint = None
if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
metrics = train_result.metrics
max_train_samples = (
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset)
)
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset))
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_state()
# Evaluation
if training_args.do_eval:
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
metrics = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=eval_dataset)
max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset)
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
if training_args.do_predict:
logger.info("*** Predict ***")
# Removing the `label` columns because it contains -1 and Trainer won't like that.
predict_dataset = predict_dataset.remove_columns("label")
predictions = trainer.predict(predict_dataset, metric_key_prefix="predict").predictions
predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1)
output_predict_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "predict_results_tabfact.txt")
if trainer.is_world_process_zero():
with open(output_predict_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Predict Results *****")
writer.write("index\tprediction\n")
for index, item in enumerate(predictions):
item = label_list[item]
writer.write(f"{index}\t{item}\n")
kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "text-classification"}
if training_args.push_to_hub:
trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs)
else:
trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs)
def _mp_fn(index):
# For xla_spawn (TPUs)
main()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/run_tabfact_with_tapex.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/run_tabfact_with_tapex.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7840
} | 61 |
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import json
import logging
import os
import re
import sys
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union
import datasets
import numpy as np
import torch
import torchaudio
from packaging import version
from torch import nn
import transformers
from transformers import (
HfArgumentParser,
Trainer,
TrainingArguments,
Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer,
Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor,
Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
Wav2Vec2Processor,
is_apex_available,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process
if is_apex_available():
from apex import amp
if version.parse(version.parse(torch.__version__).base_version) >= version.parse("1.6"):
_is_native_amp_available = True
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def list_field(default=None, metadata=None):
return field(default_factory=lambda: default, metadata=metadata)
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
freeze_feature_extractor: Optional[bool] = field(
default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the feature extractor layers of the model."}
)
attention_dropout: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.1, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities."}
)
activation_dropout: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.1, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer."}
)
hidden_dropout: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.1,
metadata={
"help": "The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler."
},
)
feat_proj_dropout: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.1,
metadata={"help": "The dropout probability for all 1D convolutional layers in feature extractor."},
)
mask_time_prob: Optional[float] = field(
default=0.05,
metadata={
"help": (
"Propability of each feature vector along the time axis to be chosen as the start of the vector "
"span to be masked. Approximately ``mask_time_prob * sequence_length // mask_time_length`` feature "
"vectors will be masked along the time axis. This is only relevant if ``apply_spec_augment is True``."
)
},
)
layerdrop: Optional[float] = field(default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The LayerDrop probability."})
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class
into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on
the command line.
"""
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_split_name: Optional[str] = field(
default="train+validation",
metadata={
"help": "The name of the training data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'"
},
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."}
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_val_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of validation examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
chars_to_ignore: List[str] = list_field(
default=[",", "?", ".", "!", "-", ";", ":", '""', "%", "'", '"', "�"],
metadata={"help": "A list of characters to remove from the transcripts."},
)
@dataclass
class DataCollatorCTCWithPadding:
"""
Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs received.
Args:
processor (:class:`~transformers.Wav2Vec2Processor`)
The processor used for proccessing the data.
padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`):
Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index)
among:
* :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single
sequence if provided).
* :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the
maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.
* :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of
different lengths).
max_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
Maximum length of the ``input_values`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
max_length_labels (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
Maximum length of the ``labels`` returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
pad_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`):
If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value.
This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >=
7.5 (Volta).
"""
processor: Wav2Vec2Processor
padding: Union[bool, str] = True
max_length: Optional[int] = None
max_length_labels: Optional[int] = None
pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None
pad_to_multiple_of_labels: Optional[int] = None
def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
# split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need
# different padding methods
input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"]} for feature in features]
label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features]
batch = self.processor.pad(
input_features,
padding=self.padding,
max_length=self.max_length,
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of,
return_tensors="pt",
)
labels_batch = self.processor.pad(
labels=label_features,
padding=self.padding,
max_length=self.max_length_labels,
pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of_labels,
return_tensors="pt",
)
# replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly
labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100)
batch["labels"] = labels
return batch
class CTCTrainer(Trainer):
def training_step(self, model: nn.Module, inputs: Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Perform a training step on a batch of inputs.
Subclass and override to inject custom behavior.
Args:
model (:obj:`nn.Module`):
The model to train.
inputs (:obj:`Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]`):
The inputs and targets of the model.
The dictionary will be unpacked before being fed to the model. Most models expect the targets under the
argument :obj:`labels`. Check your model's documentation for all accepted arguments.
Return:
:obj:`torch.Tensor`: The tensor with training loss on this batch.
"""
model.train()
inputs = self._prepare_inputs(inputs)
if self.use_amp:
with autocast():
loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs)
else:
loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs)
if self.args.n_gpu > 1:
if model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "mean":
loss = loss.mean()
elif model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "sum":
loss = loss.sum() / (inputs["labels"] >= 0).sum()
else:
raise ValueError(f"{model.config.ctc_loss_reduction} is not valid. Choose one of ['mean', 'sum']")
if self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps
if self.use_amp:
self.scaler.scale(loss).backward()
elif self.use_apex:
with amp.scale_loss(loss, self.optimizer) as scaled_loss:
scaled_loss.backward()
elif self.deepspeed:
self.deepspeed.backward(loss)
else:
loss.backward()
return loss.detach()
def main():
# See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py
# or by passing the --help flag to this script.
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns.
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments))
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"):
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file,
# let's parse it to get our arguments.
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]))
else:
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
# Detecting last checkpoint.
last_checkpoint = None
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir:
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir)
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. "
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome."
)
elif last_checkpoint is not None:
logger.info(
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change "
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch."
)
# Setup logging
logging.basicConfig(
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s",
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S",
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)],
)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN)
# Log on each process the small summary:
logger.warning(
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}"
+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}"
)
# Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only):
if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank):
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args)
# Set seed before initializing model.
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# Get the datasets:
train_dataset = datasets.load_dataset(
"common_voice", data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.train_split_name
)
eval_dataset = datasets.load_dataset("common_voice", data_args.dataset_config_name, split="test")
# Create and save tokenizer
chars_to_ignore_regex = f'[{"".join(data_args.chars_to_ignore)}]'
def remove_special_characters(batch):
batch["text"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, "", batch["sentence"]).lower() + " "
return batch
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(remove_special_characters, remove_columns=["sentence"])
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map(remove_special_characters, remove_columns=["sentence"])
def extract_all_chars(batch):
all_text = " ".join(batch["text"])
vocab = list(set(all_text))
return {"vocab": [vocab], "all_text": [all_text]}
vocab_train = train_dataset.map(
extract_all_chars,
batched=True,
batch_size=-1,
keep_in_memory=True,
remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names,
)
vocab_test = train_dataset.map(
extract_all_chars,
batched=True,
batch_size=-1,
keep_in_memory=True,
remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names,
)
vocab_list = list(set(vocab_train["vocab"][0]) | set(vocab_test["vocab"][0]))
vocab_dict = {v: k for k, v in enumerate(vocab_list)}
vocab_dict["|"] = vocab_dict[" "]
del vocab_dict[" "]
vocab_dict["[UNK]"] = len(vocab_dict)
vocab_dict["[PAD]"] = len(vocab_dict)
with open("vocab.json", "w") as vocab_file:
json.dump(vocab_dict, vocab_file)
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer
#
# Distributed training:
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer(
"vocab.json",
unk_token="[UNK]",
pad_token="[PAD]",
word_delimiter_token="|",
)
feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor(
feature_size=1, sampling_rate=16_000, padding_value=0.0, do_normalize=True, return_attention_mask=True
)
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor(feature_extractor=feature_extractor, tokenizer=tokenizer)
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir,
activation_dropout=model_args.activation_dropout,
attention_dropout=model_args.attention_dropout,
hidden_dropout=model_args.hidden_dropout,
feat_proj_dropout=model_args.feat_proj_dropout,
mask_time_prob=model_args.mask_time_prob,
gradient_checkpointing=training_args.gradient_checkpointing,
layerdrop=model_args.layerdrop,
ctc_loss_reduction="mean",
pad_token_id=processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id,
vocab_size=len(processor.tokenizer),
)
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
if data_args.max_val_samples is not None:
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_val_samples))
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)
# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays and tokenize the targets.
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
batch["sampling_rate"] = 16_000
batch["target_text"] = batch["text"]
return batch
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(
speech_file_to_array_fn,
remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
)
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map(
speech_file_to_array_fn,
remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
)
def prepare_dataset(batch):
# check that all files have the correct sampling rate
assert (
len(set(batch["sampling_rate"])) == 1
), f"Make sure all inputs have the same sampling rate of {processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate}."
processed_batch = processor(
audio=batch["speech"], text=batch["target_text"], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0]
)
batch.update(processed_batch)
return batch
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(
prepare_dataset,
remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names,
batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
)
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map(
prepare_dataset,
remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names,
batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size,
batched=True,
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers,
)
# Metric
wer_metric = datasets.load_metric("wer")
def compute_metrics(pred):
pred_logits = pred.predictions
pred_ids = np.argmax(pred_logits, axis=-1)
pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id
pred_str = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
# we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics
label_str = processor.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False)
wer = wer_metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str)
return {"wer": wer}
if model_args.freeze_feature_extractor:
model.freeze_feature_extractor()
# Data collator
data_collator = DataCollatorCTCWithPadding(processor=processor, padding=True)
# Initialize our Trainer
trainer = CTCTrainer(
model=model,
data_collator=data_collator,
args=training_args,
compute_metrics=compute_metrics,
train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None,
eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None,
tokenizer=processor.feature_extractor,
)
# Training
if training_args.do_train:
if last_checkpoint is not None:
checkpoint = last_checkpoint
elif os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path):
checkpoint = model_args.model_name_or_path
else:
checkpoint = None
# Save the feature_extractor and the tokenizer
if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank):
processor.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint)
trainer.save_model()
metrics = train_result.metrics
max_train_samples = (
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset)
)
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics)
trainer.save_state()
# Evaluation
results = {}
if training_args.do_eval:
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***")
metrics = trainer.evaluate()
max_val_samples = data_args.max_val_samples if data_args.max_val_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset)
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_val_samples, len(eval_dataset))
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics)
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics)
return results
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_common_voice.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_common_voice.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8137
} | 62 |
<!---
Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
# TFVisionTextDualEncoder and CLIP model training examples
The following example showcases how to train a CLIP-like vision-text dual encoder model
using a pre-trained vision and text encoder.
Such a model can be used for natural language image search and potentially zero-shot image classification.
The model is inspired by [CLIP](https://openai.com/blog/clip/), introduced by Alec Radford et al.
The idea is to train a vision encoder and a text encoder jointly to project the representation of images and their
captions into the same embedding space, such that the caption embeddings are located near the embeddings
of the images they describe.
### Download COCO dataset (2017)
This example uses COCO dataset (2017) through a custom dataset script, which requires users to manually download the
COCO dataset before training.
```bash
mkdir data
cd data
wget http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/train2017.zip
wget http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/val2017.zip
wget http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/test2017.zip
wget http://images.cocodataset.org/annotations/annotations_trainval2017.zip
wget http://images.cocodataset.org/annotations/image_info_test2017.zip
cd ..
```
Having downloaded COCO dataset manually you should be able to load with the `ydshieh/coc_dataset_script` dataset loading script:
```py
import os
import datasets
COCO_DIR = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "data")
ds = datasets.load_dataset("ydshieh/coco_dataset_script", "2017", data_dir=COCO_DIR)
```
### Create a model from a vision encoder model and a text encoder model
We can either load a CLIP-like vision-text dual encoder model from an existing dual encoder model, or
by using a pre-trained vision encoder model and a pre-trained text encoder model.
If you wish to load an existing dual encoder model, please use the `--model_name_or_path` argument. If
you want to use separate pre-trained vision and text models, please use the
`--vision_model_name_or_path` and `--text_model_name_or_path` arguments instead.
### Train the model
Finally, we can run the example script to train the model:
```bash
python examples/tensorflow/contrastive-image-text/run_clip.py \
--output_dir ./clip-roberta-finetuned \
--vision_model_name_or_path openai/clip-vit-base-patch32 \
--text_model_name_or_path FacebookAI/roberta-base \
--data_dir $PWD/data \
--dataset_name ydshieh/coco_dataset_script \
--dataset_config_name=2017 \
--image_column image_path \
--caption_column caption \
--remove_unused_columns=False \
--do_train --do_eval \
--per_device_train_batch_size="64" \
--per_device_eval_batch_size="64" \
--learning_rate="5e-5" --warmup_steps="0" --weight_decay 0.1 \
--overwrite_output_dir \
--push_to_hub
```
| transformers/examples/tensorflow/contrastive-image-text/README.md/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/tensorflow/contrastive-image-text/README.md",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1057
} | 63 |
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Fine-tuning a 🤗 Transformers model on token classification tasks (NER, POS, CHUNKS)
"""
import json
import logging
import os
import random
import warnings
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Optional
import datasets
import evaluate
import tensorflow as tf
from datasets import ClassLabel, load_dataset
import transformers
from transformers import (
CONFIG_MAPPING,
AutoConfig,
AutoTokenizer,
DataCollatorForTokenClassification,
HfArgumentParser,
PushToHubCallback,
TFAutoModelForTokenClassification,
TFTrainingArguments,
create_optimizer,
set_seed,
)
from transformers.utils import send_example_telemetry
from transformers.utils.versions import require_version
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())
require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/tensorflow/token-classification/requirements.txt")
# region Command-line arguments
@dataclass
class ModelArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from.
"""
model_name_or_path: str = field(
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}
)
config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"}
)
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"},
)
model_revision: str = field(
default="main",
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."},
)
token: str = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If not specified, will use the token "
"generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (stored in `~/.huggingface`)."
)
},
)
use_auth_token: bool = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": "The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead."
},
)
trust_remote_code: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option "
"should only be set to `True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it will "
"execute code present on the Hub on your local machine."
)
},
)
@dataclass
class DataTrainingArguments:
"""
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval.
"""
task_name: Optional[str] = field(default="ner", metadata={"help": "The name of the task (ner, pos...)."})
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}
)
train_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a csv or JSON file)."}
)
validation_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate on (a csv or JSON file)."},
)
test_file: Optional[str] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "An optional input test data file to predict on (a csv or JSON file)."},
)
text_column_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The column name of text to input in the file (a csv or JSON file)."}
)
label_column_name: Optional[str] = field(
default=None, metadata={"help": "The column name of label to input in the file (a csv or JSON file)."}
)
overwrite_cache: bool = field(
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"}
)
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."},
)
max_length: Optional[int] = field(default=256, metadata={"help": "Max length (in tokens) for truncation/padding"})
pad_to_max_length: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to pad all samples to model maximum sentence length. "
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More "
"efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU."
)
},
)
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field(
default=None,
metadata={
"help": (
"For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this "
"value if set."
)
},
)
label_all_tokens: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={
"help": (
"Whether to put the label for one word on all tokens of generated by that word or just on the "
"one (in which case the other tokens will have a padding index)."
)
},
)
return_entity_level_metrics: bool = field(
default=False,
metadata={"help": "Whether to return all the entity levels during evaluation or just the overall ones."},
)
def __post_init__(self):
if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None:
raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.")
else:
if self.train_file is not None:
extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file."
if self.validation_file is not None:
extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file."
self.task_name = self.task_name.lower()
# endregion
def main():
# region Argument Parsing
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TFTrainingArguments))
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses()
if model_args.use_auth_token is not None:
warnings.warn(
"The `use_auth_token` argument is deprecated and will be removed in v4.34. Please use `token` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
if model_args.token is not None:
raise ValueError("`token` and `use_auth_token` are both specified. Please set only the argument `token`.")
model_args.token = model_args.use_auth_token
# Sending telemetry. Tracking the example usage helps us better allocate resources to maintain them. The
# information sent is the one passed as arguments along with your Python/PyTorch versions.
send_example_telemetry("run_ner", model_args, data_args, framework="tensorflow")
# endregion
# region Setup logging
# we only want one process per machine to log things on the screen.
# accelerator.is_local_main_process is only True for one process per machine.
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning()
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info()
# If passed along, set the training seed now.
if training_args.seed is not None:
set_seed(training_args.seed)
# endregion
# region Loading datasets
# Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON/TXT training and evaluation files (see below)
# or just provide the name of one of the public datasets for token classification task available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/
# (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub).
#
# For CSV/JSON files, this script will use the column called 'tokens' or the first column if no column called
# 'tokens' is found. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below).
#
# In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download the dataset.
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
# Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub.
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
data_args.dataset_name,
data_args.dataset_config_name,
token=model_args.token,
)
else:
data_files = {}
if data_args.train_file is not None:
data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file
extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1]
if data_args.validation_file is not None:
data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file
extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1]
raw_datasets = load_dataset(
extension,
data_files=data_files,
token=model_args.token,
)
# See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets.
if raw_datasets["train"] is not None:
column_names = raw_datasets["train"].column_names
features = raw_datasets["train"].features
else:
column_names = raw_datasets["validation"].column_names
features = raw_datasets["validation"].features
if data_args.text_column_name is not None:
text_column_name = data_args.text_column_name
elif "tokens" in column_names:
text_column_name = "tokens"
else:
text_column_name = column_names[0]
if data_args.label_column_name is not None:
label_column_name = data_args.label_column_name
elif f"{data_args.task_name}_tags" in column_names:
label_column_name = f"{data_args.task_name}_tags"
else:
label_column_name = column_names[1]
# In the event the labels are not a `Sequence[ClassLabel]`, we will need to go through the dataset to get the
# unique labels.
def get_label_list(labels):
unique_labels = set()
for label in labels:
unique_labels = unique_labels | set(label)
label_list = list(unique_labels)
label_list.sort()
return label_list
if isinstance(features[label_column_name].feature, ClassLabel):
label_list = features[label_column_name].feature.names
# No need to convert the labels since they are already ints.
label_to_id = {i: i for i in range(len(label_list))}
else:
label_list = get_label_list(raw_datasets["train"][label_column_name])
label_to_id = {l: i for i, l in enumerate(label_list)}
num_labels = len(label_list)
# endregion
# region Load config and tokenizer
#
# In distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently
# download model & vocab.
if model_args.config_name:
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.config_name,
num_labels=num_labels,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
elif model_args.model_name_or_path:
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
num_labels=num_labels,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
else:
config = CONFIG_MAPPING[model_args.model_type]()
logger.warning("You are instantiating a new config instance from scratch.")
tokenizer_name_or_path = model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path
if not tokenizer_name_or_path:
raise ValueError(
"You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported by this script. "
"You can do it from another script, save it, and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name."
)
if config.model_type in {"gpt2", "roberta"}:
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
tokenizer_name_or_path,
use_fast=True,
add_prefix_space=True,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
else:
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
tokenizer_name_or_path,
use_fast=True,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
# endregion
# region Preprocessing the raw datasets
# First we tokenize all the texts.
padding = "max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False
# Tokenize all texts and align the labels with them.
def tokenize_and_align_labels(examples):
tokenized_inputs = tokenizer(
examples[text_column_name],
max_length=data_args.max_length,
padding=padding,
truncation=True,
# We use this argument because the texts in our dataset are lists of words (with a label for each word).
is_split_into_words=True,
)
labels = []
for i, label in enumerate(examples[label_column_name]):
word_ids = tokenized_inputs.word_ids(batch_index=i)
previous_word_idx = None
label_ids = []
for word_idx in word_ids:
# Special tokens have a word id that is None. We set the label to -100 so they are automatically
# ignored in the loss function.
if word_idx is None:
label_ids.append(-100)
# We set the label for the first token of each word.
elif word_idx != previous_word_idx:
label_ids.append(label_to_id[label[word_idx]])
# For the other tokens in a word, we set the label to either the current label or -100, depending on
# the label_all_tokens flag.
else:
label_ids.append(label_to_id[label[word_idx]] if data_args.label_all_tokens else -100)
previous_word_idx = word_idx
labels.append(label_ids)
tokenized_inputs["labels"] = labels
return tokenized_inputs
processed_raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map(
tokenize_and_align_labels,
batched=True,
remove_columns=raw_datasets["train"].column_names,
desc="Running tokenizer on dataset",
)
train_dataset = processed_raw_datasets["train"]
eval_dataset = processed_raw_datasets["validation"]
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None:
max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples)
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples))
if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None:
max_eval_samples = min(len(eval_dataset), data_args.max_eval_samples)
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(max_eval_samples))
# Log a few random samples from the training set:
for index in random.sample(range(len(train_dataset)), 3):
logger.info(f"Sample {index} of the training set: {train_dataset[index]}.")
# endregion
with training_args.strategy.scope():
# region Initialize model
if model_args.model_name_or_path:
model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained(
model_args.model_name_or_path,
config=config,
token=model_args.token,
trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code,
)
else:
logger.info("Training new model from scratch")
model = TFAutoModelForTokenClassification.from_config(
config, token=model_args.token, trust_remote_code=model_args.trust_remote_code
)
# We resize the embeddings only when necessary to avoid index errors. If you are creating a model from scratch
# on a small vocab and want a smaller embedding size, remove this test.
embeddings = model.get_input_embeddings()
# Matt: This is a temporary workaround as we transition our models to exclusively using Keras embeddings.
# As soon as the transition is complete, all embeddings should be keras.Embeddings layers, and
# the weights will always be in embeddings.embeddings.
if hasattr(embeddings, "embeddings"):
embedding_size = embeddings.embeddings.shape[0]
else:
embedding_size = embeddings.weight.shape[0]
if len(tokenizer) > embedding_size:
model.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer))
# endregion
# region Create TF datasets
# We need the DataCollatorForTokenClassification here, as we need to correctly pad labels as
# well as inputs.
collate_fn = DataCollatorForTokenClassification(tokenizer=tokenizer, return_tensors="np")
num_replicas = training_args.strategy.num_replicas_in_sync
total_train_batch_size = training_args.per_device_train_batch_size * num_replicas
dataset_options = tf.data.Options()
dataset_options.experimental_distribute.auto_shard_policy = tf.data.experimental.AutoShardPolicy.OFF
# model.prepare_tf_dataset() wraps a Hugging Face dataset in a tf.data.Dataset which is ready to use in
# training. This is the recommended way to use a Hugging Face dataset when training with Keras. You can also
# use the lower-level dataset.to_tf_dataset() method, but you will have to specify things like column names
# yourself if you use this method, whereas they are automatically inferred from the model input names when
# using model.prepare_tf_dataset()
# For more info see the docs:
# https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/main_classes/model#transformers.TFPreTrainedModel.prepare_tf_dataset
# https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/main/en/package_reference/main_classes#datasets.Dataset.to_tf_dataset
tf_train_dataset = model.prepare_tf_dataset(
train_dataset,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
batch_size=total_train_batch_size,
shuffle=True,
).with_options(dataset_options)
total_eval_batch_size = training_args.per_device_eval_batch_size * num_replicas
tf_eval_dataset = model.prepare_tf_dataset(
eval_dataset,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
batch_size=total_eval_batch_size,
shuffle=False,
).with_options(dataset_options)
# endregion
# region Optimizer, loss and compilation
num_train_steps = int(len(tf_train_dataset) * training_args.num_train_epochs)
if training_args.warmup_steps > 0:
num_warmup_steps = training_args.warmup_steps
elif training_args.warmup_ratio > 0:
num_warmup_steps = int(num_train_steps * training_args.warmup_ratio)
else:
num_warmup_steps = 0
optimizer, lr_schedule = create_optimizer(
init_lr=training_args.learning_rate,
num_train_steps=num_train_steps,
num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps,
adam_beta1=training_args.adam_beta1,
adam_beta2=training_args.adam_beta2,
adam_epsilon=training_args.adam_epsilon,
weight_decay_rate=training_args.weight_decay,
adam_global_clipnorm=training_args.max_grad_norm,
)
# Transformers models compute the right loss for their task by default when labels are passed, and will
# use this for training unless you specify your own loss function in compile().
model.compile(optimizer=optimizer, jit_compile=training_args.xla)
# endregion
# Metrics
metric = evaluate.load("seqeval", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir)
def get_labels(y_pred, y_true):
# Transform predictions and references tensos to numpy arrays
# Remove ignored index (special tokens)
true_predictions = [
[label_list[p] for (p, l) in zip(pred, gold_label) if l != -100]
for pred, gold_label in zip(y_pred, y_true)
]
true_labels = [
[label_list[l] for (p, l) in zip(pred, gold_label) if l != -100]
for pred, gold_label in zip(y_pred, y_true)
]
return true_predictions, true_labels
def compute_metrics():
results = metric.compute()
if data_args.return_entity_level_metrics:
# Unpack nested dictionaries
final_results = {}
for key, value in results.items():
if isinstance(value, dict):
for n, v in value.items():
final_results[f"{key}_{n}"] = v
else:
final_results[key] = value
return final_results
else:
return {
"precision": results["overall_precision"],
"recall": results["overall_recall"],
"f1": results["overall_f1"],
"accuracy": results["overall_accuracy"],
}
# endregion
# region Preparing push_to_hub and model card
push_to_hub_model_id = training_args.push_to_hub_model_id
model_name = model_args.model_name_or_path.split("/")[-1]
if not push_to_hub_model_id:
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
push_to_hub_model_id = f"{model_name}-finetuned-{data_args.dataset_name}"
else:
push_to_hub_model_id = f"{model_name}-finetuned-token-classification"
model_card_kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "token-classification"}
if data_args.dataset_name is not None:
model_card_kwargs["dataset_tags"] = data_args.dataset_name
if data_args.dataset_config_name is not None:
model_card_kwargs["dataset_args"] = data_args.dataset_config_name
model_card_kwargs["dataset"] = f"{data_args.dataset_name} {data_args.dataset_config_name}"
else:
model_card_kwargs["dataset"] = data_args.dataset_name
if training_args.push_to_hub:
callbacks = [
PushToHubCallback(
output_dir=training_args.output_dir,
hub_model_id=push_to_hub_model_id,
hub_token=training_args.push_to_hub_token,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
**model_card_kwargs,
)
]
else:
callbacks = []
# endregion
# region Training
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(train_dataset)}")
logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {training_args.num_train_epochs}")
logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {training_args.per_device_train_batch_size}")
logger.info(f" Total train batch size = {total_train_batch_size}")
# Only show the progress bar once on each machine.
model.fit(
tf_train_dataset,
validation_data=tf_eval_dataset,
epochs=int(training_args.num_train_epochs),
callbacks=callbacks,
)
# endregion
# region Predictions
# If you have variable batch sizes (i.e. not using pad_to_max_length), then
# this bit might fail on TF < 2.8 because TF can't concatenate outputs of varying seq
# length from predict().
try:
predictions = model.predict(tf_eval_dataset, batch_size=training_args.per_device_eval_batch_size)["logits"]
except tf.python.framework.errors_impl.InvalidArgumentError:
raise ValueError(
"Concatenating predictions failed! If your version of TensorFlow is 2.8.0 or older "
"then you will need to use --pad_to_max_length to generate predictions, as older "
"versions of TensorFlow cannot concatenate variable-length predictions as RaggedTensor."
)
if isinstance(predictions, tf.RaggedTensor):
predictions = predictions.to_tensor(default_value=-100)
predictions = tf.math.argmax(predictions, axis=-1).numpy()
if "label" in eval_dataset:
labels = eval_dataset.with_format("tf")["label"]
else:
labels = eval_dataset.with_format("tf")["labels"]
if isinstance(labels, tf.RaggedTensor):
labels = labels.to_tensor(default_value=-100)
labels = labels.numpy()
attention_mask = eval_dataset.with_format("tf")["attention_mask"]
if isinstance(attention_mask, tf.RaggedTensor):
attention_mask = attention_mask.to_tensor(default_value=-100)
attention_mask = attention_mask.numpy()
labels[attention_mask == 0] = -100
preds, refs = get_labels(predictions, labels)
metric.add_batch(
predictions=preds,
references=refs,
)
eval_metric = compute_metrics()
logger.info("Evaluation metrics:")
for key, val in eval_metric.items():
logger.info(f"{key}: {val:.4f}")
if training_args.output_dir is not None:
output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "all_results.json")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
writer.write(json.dumps(eval_metric))
# endregion
if training_args.output_dir is not None and not training_args.push_to_hub:
# If we're not pushing to hub, at least save a local copy when we're done
model.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/examples/tensorflow/token-classification/run_ner.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/examples/tensorflow/token-classification/run_ner.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11688
} | 64 |
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# this script evals the following fsmt models
# it covers:
# - facebook/wmt19-ru-en
# - facebook/wmt19-en-ru
# - facebook/wmt19-de-en
# - facebook/wmt19-en-de
# this script needs to be run from the top level of the transformers repo
if [ ! -d "src/transformers" ]; then
echo "Error: This script needs to be run from the top of the transformers repo"
exit 1
fi
# In these scripts you may have to lower BS if you get CUDA OOM (or increase it if you have a large GPU)
### a short estimate version for quick testing ###
export PAIR=en-ru
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=8
export NUM_BEAMS=8
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src | head -10 > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref | head -10 > $DATA_DIR/val.target
echo $PAIR
PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --num_beams $NUM_BEAMS
### Normal eval ###
# ru-en
export PAIR=ru-en
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=8
export NUM_BEAMS=50
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --num_beams $NUM_BEAMS
# (target BLEU: 41.3 http://matrix.statmt.org/matrix/output/1907?run_id=6937)
# en-ru
export PAIR=en-ru
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=8
export NUM_BEAMS=50
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
echo $PAIR
PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --num_beams $NUM_BEAMS
# (target BLEU: 36.4 http://matrix.statmt.org/matrix/output/1914?score_id=37605)
# en-de
export PAIR=en-de
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=8
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
echo $PAIR
PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --num_beams $NUM_BEAMS
# (target BLEU: 43.1 http://matrix.statmt.org/matrix/output/1909?run_id=6862)
# de-en
export PAIR=de-en
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=8
export NUM_BEAMS=50
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
echo $PAIR
PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --num_beams $NUM_BEAMS
# (target BLEU: 42.3 http://matrix.statmt.org/matrix/output/1902?run_id=6750)
### Searching hparams eval ###
# en-ru
export PAIR=ru-en
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=32
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="0" PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --search="num_beams=5 length_penalty=0.6:0.7:0.8:0.9:1.0:1.1"
# en-ru
export PAIR=en-ru
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=16
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="0" PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --search="num_beams=5:8:11:15 length_penalty=0.6:0.7:0.8:0.9:1.0:1.1 early_stopping=true:false"
# en-de
export PAIR=en-de
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=16
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="1" PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --search="num_beams=5:8:11:15 length_penalty=0.6:0.7:0.8:0.9:1.0:1.1 early_stopping=true:false"
# de-en
export PAIR=de-en
export DATA_DIR=data/$PAIR
export SAVE_DIR=data/$PAIR
export BS=16
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
mkdir -p $DATA_DIR
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo src > $DATA_DIR/val.source
sacrebleu -t wmt19 -l $PAIR --echo ref > $DATA_DIR/val.target
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES="1" PYTHONPATH="src:examples/seq2seq" python examples/seq2seq/run_eval_search.py facebook/wmt19-$PAIR $DATA_DIR/val.source $SAVE_DIR/test_translations.txt --reference_path $DATA_DIR/val.target --score_path $SAVE_DIR/test_bleu.json --bs $BS --task translation --search="num_beams=5:8:11:15 length_penalty=0.6:0.7:0.8:0.9:1.0:1.1 early_stopping=true:false"
| transformers/scripts/fsmt/eval-facebook-wmt19.sh/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/scripts/fsmt/eval-facebook-wmt19.sh",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2623
} | 65 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team and the librosa & torchaudio authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Audio processing functions to extract features from audio waveforms. This code is pure numpy to support all frameworks
and remove unnecessary dependencies.
"""
import warnings
from typing import Optional, Union
import numpy as np
def hertz_to_mel(freq: Union[float, np.ndarray], mel_scale: str = "htk") -> Union[float, np.ndarray]:
"""
Convert frequency from hertz to mels.
Args:
freq (`float` or `np.ndarray`):
The frequency, or multiple frequencies, in hertz (Hz).
mel_scale (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"htk"`):
The mel frequency scale to use, `"htk"`, `"kaldi"` or `"slaney"`.
Returns:
`float` or `np.ndarray`: The frequencies on the mel scale.
"""
if mel_scale not in ["slaney", "htk", "kaldi"]:
raise ValueError('mel_scale should be one of "htk", "slaney" or "kaldi".')
if mel_scale == "htk":
return 2595.0 * np.log10(1.0 + (freq / 700.0))
elif mel_scale == "kaldi":
return 1127.0 * np.log(1.0 + (freq / 700.0))
min_log_hertz = 1000.0
min_log_mel = 15.0
logstep = 27.0 / np.log(6.4)
mels = 3.0 * freq / 200.0
if isinstance(freq, np.ndarray):
log_region = freq >= min_log_hertz
mels[log_region] = min_log_mel + np.log(freq[log_region] / min_log_hertz) * logstep
elif freq >= min_log_hertz:
mels = min_log_mel + np.log(freq / min_log_hertz) * logstep
return mels
def mel_to_hertz(mels: Union[float, np.ndarray], mel_scale: str = "htk") -> Union[float, np.ndarray]:
"""
Convert frequency from mels to hertz.
Args:
mels (`float` or `np.ndarray`):
The frequency, or multiple frequencies, in mels.
mel_scale (`str`, *optional*, `"htk"`):
The mel frequency scale to use, `"htk"`, `"kaldi"` or `"slaney"`.
Returns:
`float` or `np.ndarray`: The frequencies in hertz.
"""
if mel_scale not in ["slaney", "htk", "kaldi"]:
raise ValueError('mel_scale should be one of "htk", "slaney" or "kaldi".')
if mel_scale == "htk":
return 700.0 * (np.power(10, mels / 2595.0) - 1.0)
elif mel_scale == "kaldi":
return 700.0 * (np.exp(mels / 1127.0) - 1.0)
min_log_hertz = 1000.0
min_log_mel = 15.0
logstep = np.log(6.4) / 27.0
freq = 200.0 * mels / 3.0
if isinstance(mels, np.ndarray):
log_region = mels >= min_log_mel
freq[log_region] = min_log_hertz * np.exp(logstep * (mels[log_region] - min_log_mel))
elif mels >= min_log_mel:
freq = min_log_hertz * np.exp(logstep * (mels - min_log_mel))
return freq
def _create_triangular_filter_bank(fft_freqs: np.ndarray, filter_freqs: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Creates a triangular filter bank.
Adapted from *torchaudio* and *librosa*.
Args:
fft_freqs (`np.ndarray` of shape `(num_frequency_bins,)`):
Discrete frequencies of the FFT bins in Hz.
filter_freqs (`np.ndarray` of shape `(num_mel_filters,)`):
Center frequencies of the triangular filters to create, in Hz.
Returns:
`np.ndarray` of shape `(num_frequency_bins, num_mel_filters)`
"""
filter_diff = np.diff(filter_freqs)
slopes = np.expand_dims(filter_freqs, 0) - np.expand_dims(fft_freqs, 1)
down_slopes = -slopes[:, :-2] / filter_diff[:-1]
up_slopes = slopes[:, 2:] / filter_diff[1:]
return np.maximum(np.zeros(1), np.minimum(down_slopes, up_slopes))
def mel_filter_bank(
num_frequency_bins: int,
num_mel_filters: int,
min_frequency: float,
max_frequency: float,
sampling_rate: int,
norm: Optional[str] = None,
mel_scale: str = "htk",
triangularize_in_mel_space: bool = False,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Creates a frequency bin conversion matrix used to obtain a mel spectrogram. This is called a *mel filter bank*, and
various implementation exist, which differ in the number of filters, the shape of the filters, the way the filters
are spaced, the bandwidth of the filters, and the manner in which the spectrum is warped. The goal of these
features is to approximate the non-linear human perception of the variation in pitch with respect to the frequency.
Different banks of mel filters were introduced in the literature. The following variations are supported:
- MFCC FB-20: introduced in 1980 by Davis and Mermelstein, it assumes a sampling frequency of 10 kHz and a speech
bandwidth of `[0, 4600]` Hz.
- MFCC FB-24 HTK: from the Cambridge HMM Toolkit (HTK) (1995) uses a filter bank of 24 filters for a speech
bandwidth of `[0, 8000]` Hz. This assumes sampling rate ≥ 16 kHz.
- MFCC FB-40: from the Auditory Toolbox for MATLAB written by Slaney in 1998, assumes a sampling rate of 16 kHz and
speech bandwidth of `[133, 6854]` Hz. This version also includes area normalization.
- HFCC-E FB-29 (Human Factor Cepstral Coefficients) of Skowronski and Harris (2004), assumes a sampling rate of
12.5 kHz and speech bandwidth of `[0, 6250]` Hz.
This code is adapted from *torchaudio* and *librosa*. Note that the default parameters of torchaudio's
`melscale_fbanks` implement the `"htk"` filters while librosa uses the `"slaney"` implementation.
Args:
num_frequency_bins (`int`):
Number of frequencies used to compute the spectrogram (should be the same as in `stft`).
num_mel_filters (`int`):
Number of mel filters to generate.
min_frequency (`float`):
Lowest frequency of interest in Hz.
max_frequency (`float`):
Highest frequency of interest in Hz. This should not exceed `sampling_rate / 2`.
sampling_rate (`int`):
Sample rate of the audio waveform.
norm (`str`, *optional*):
If `"slaney"`, divide the triangular mel weights by the width of the mel band (area normalization).
mel_scale (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"htk"`):
The mel frequency scale to use, `"htk"`, `"kaldi"` or `"slaney"`.
triangularize_in_mel_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If this option is enabled, the triangular filter is applied in mel space rather than frequency space. This
should be set to `true` in order to get the same results as `torchaudio` when computing mel filters.
Returns:
`np.ndarray` of shape (`num_frequency_bins`, `num_mel_filters`): Triangular filter bank matrix. This is a
projection matrix to go from a spectrogram to a mel spectrogram.
"""
if norm is not None and norm != "slaney":
raise ValueError('norm must be one of None or "slaney"')
# center points of the triangular mel filters
mel_min = hertz_to_mel(min_frequency, mel_scale=mel_scale)
mel_max = hertz_to_mel(max_frequency, mel_scale=mel_scale)
mel_freqs = np.linspace(mel_min, mel_max, num_mel_filters + 2)
filter_freqs = mel_to_hertz(mel_freqs, mel_scale=mel_scale)
if triangularize_in_mel_space:
# frequencies of FFT bins in Hz, but filters triangularized in mel space
fft_bin_width = sampling_rate / (num_frequency_bins * 2)
fft_freqs = hertz_to_mel(fft_bin_width * np.arange(num_frequency_bins), mel_scale=mel_scale)
filter_freqs = mel_freqs
else:
# frequencies of FFT bins in Hz
fft_freqs = np.linspace(0, sampling_rate // 2, num_frequency_bins)
mel_filters = _create_triangular_filter_bank(fft_freqs, filter_freqs)
if norm is not None and norm == "slaney":
# Slaney-style mel is scaled to be approx constant energy per channel
enorm = 2.0 / (filter_freqs[2 : num_mel_filters + 2] - filter_freqs[:num_mel_filters])
mel_filters *= np.expand_dims(enorm, 0)
if (mel_filters.max(axis=0) == 0.0).any():
warnings.warn(
"At least one mel filter has all zero values. "
f"The value for `num_mel_filters` ({num_mel_filters}) may be set too high. "
f"Or, the value for `num_frequency_bins` ({num_frequency_bins}) may be set too low."
)
return mel_filters
def optimal_fft_length(window_length: int) -> int:
"""
Finds the best FFT input size for a given `window_length`. This function takes a given window length and, if not
already a power of two, rounds it up to the next power or two.
The FFT algorithm works fastest when the length of the input is a power of two, which may be larger than the size
of the window or analysis frame. For example, if the window is 400 samples, using an FFT input size of 512 samples
is more optimal than an FFT size of 400 samples. Using a larger FFT size does not affect the detected frequencies,
it simply gives a higher frequency resolution (i.e. the frequency bins are smaller).
"""
return 2 ** int(np.ceil(np.log2(window_length)))
def window_function(
window_length: int,
name: str = "hann",
periodic: bool = True,
frame_length: Optional[int] = None,
center: bool = True,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Returns an array containing the specified window. This window is intended to be used with `stft`.
The following window types are supported:
- `"boxcar"`: a rectangular window
- `"hamming"`: the Hamming window
- `"hann"`: the Hann window
- `"povey"`: the Povey window
Args:
window_length (`int`):
The length of the window in samples.
name (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"hann"`):
The name of the window function.
periodic (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether the window is periodic or symmetric.
frame_length (`int`, *optional*):
The length of the analysis frames in samples. Provide a value for `frame_length` if the window is smaller
than the frame length, so that it will be zero-padded.
center (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to center the window inside the FFT buffer. Only used when `frame_length` is provided.
Returns:
`np.ndarray` of shape `(window_length,)` or `(frame_length,)` containing the window.
"""
length = window_length + 1 if periodic else window_length
if name == "boxcar":
window = np.ones(length)
elif name in ["hamming", "hamming_window"]:
window = np.hamming(length)
elif name in ["hann", "hann_window"]:
window = np.hanning(length)
elif name in ["povey"]:
window = np.power(np.hanning(length), 0.85)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown window function '{name}'")
if periodic:
window = window[:-1]
if frame_length is None:
return window
if window_length > frame_length:
raise ValueError(
f"Length of the window ({window_length}) may not be larger than frame_length ({frame_length})"
)
padded_window = np.zeros(frame_length)
offset = (frame_length - window_length) // 2 if center else 0
padded_window[offset : offset + window_length] = window
return padded_window
# TODO This method does not support batching yet as we are mainly focused on inference.
def spectrogram(
waveform: np.ndarray,
window: np.ndarray,
frame_length: int,
hop_length: int,
fft_length: Optional[int] = None,
power: Optional[float] = 1.0,
center: bool = True,
pad_mode: str = "reflect",
onesided: bool = True,
preemphasis: Optional[float] = None,
mel_filters: Optional[np.ndarray] = None,
mel_floor: float = 1e-10,
log_mel: Optional[str] = None,
reference: float = 1.0,
min_value: float = 1e-10,
db_range: Optional[float] = None,
remove_dc_offset: Optional[bool] = None,
dtype: np.dtype = np.float32,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Calculates a spectrogram over one waveform using the Short-Time Fourier Transform.
This function can create the following kinds of spectrograms:
- amplitude spectrogram (`power = 1.0`)
- power spectrogram (`power = 2.0`)
- complex-valued spectrogram (`power = None`)
- log spectrogram (use `log_mel` argument)
- mel spectrogram (provide `mel_filters`)
- log-mel spectrogram (provide `mel_filters` and `log_mel`)
How this works:
1. The input waveform is split into frames of size `frame_length` that are partially overlapping by `frame_length
- hop_length` samples.
2. Each frame is multiplied by the window and placed into a buffer of size `fft_length`.
3. The DFT is taken of each windowed frame.
4. The results are stacked into a spectrogram.
We make a distinction between the following "blocks" of sample data, each of which may have a different lengths:
- The analysis frame. This is the size of the time slices that the input waveform is split into.
- The window. Each analysis frame is multiplied by the window to avoid spectral leakage.
- The FFT input buffer. The length of this determines how many frequency bins are in the spectrogram.
In this implementation, the window is assumed to be zero-padded to have the same size as the analysis frame. A
padded window can be obtained from `window_function()`. The FFT input buffer may be larger than the analysis frame,
typically the next power of two.
Note: This function is not optimized for speed yet. It should be mostly compatible with `librosa.stft` and
`torchaudio.functional.transforms.Spectrogram`, although it is more flexible due to the different ways spectrograms
can be constructed.
Args:
waveform (`np.ndarray` of shape `(length,)`):
The input waveform. This must be a single real-valued, mono waveform.
window (`np.ndarray` of shape `(frame_length,)`):
The windowing function to apply, including zero-padding if necessary. The actual window length may be
shorter than `frame_length`, but we're assuming the array has already been zero-padded.
frame_length (`int`):
The length of the analysis frames in samples. With librosa this is always equal to `fft_length` but we also
allow smaller sizes.
hop_length (`int`):
The stride between successive analysis frames in samples.
fft_length (`int`, *optional*):
The size of the FFT buffer in samples. This determines how many frequency bins the spectrogram will have.
For optimal speed, this should be a power of two. If `None`, uses `frame_length`.
power (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
If 1.0, returns the amplitude spectrogram. If 2.0, returns the power spectrogram. If `None`, returns
complex numbers.
center (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to pad the waveform so that frame `t` is centered around time `t * hop_length`. If `False`, frame
`t` will start at time `t * hop_length`.
pad_mode (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"reflect"`):
Padding mode used when `center` is `True`. Possible values are: `"constant"` (pad with zeros), `"edge"`
(pad with edge values), `"reflect"` (pads with mirrored values).
onesided (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
If True, only computes the positive frequencies and returns a spectrogram containing `fft_length // 2 + 1`
frequency bins. If False, also computes the negative frequencies and returns `fft_length` frequency bins.
preemphasis (`float`, *optional*)
Coefficient for a low-pass filter that applies pre-emphasis before the DFT.
mel_filters (`np.ndarray` of shape `(num_freq_bins, num_mel_filters)`, *optional*):
The mel filter bank. If supplied, applies a this filter bank to create a mel spectrogram.
mel_floor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-10):
Minimum value of mel frequency banks.
log_mel (`str`, *optional*):
How to convert the spectrogram to log scale. Possible options are: `None` (don't convert), `"log"` (take
the natural logarithm) `"log10"` (take the base-10 logarithm), `"dB"` (convert to decibels). Can only be
used when `power` is not `None`.
reference (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Sets the input spectrogram value that corresponds to 0 dB. For example, use `np.max(spectrogram)` to set
the loudest part to 0 dB. Must be greater than zero.
min_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `1e-10`):
The spectrogram will be clipped to this minimum value before conversion to decibels, to avoid taking
`log(0)`. For a power spectrogram, the default of `1e-10` corresponds to a minimum of -100 dB. For an
amplitude spectrogram, the value `1e-5` corresponds to -100 dB. Must be greater than zero.
db_range (`float`, *optional*):
Sets the maximum dynamic range in decibels. For example, if `db_range = 80`, the difference between the
peak value and the smallest value will never be more than 80 dB. Must be greater than zero.
remove_dc_offset (`bool`, *optional*):
Subtract mean from waveform on each frame, applied before pre-emphasis. This should be set to `true` in
order to get the same results as `torchaudio.compliance.kaldi.fbank` when computing mel filters.
dtype (`np.dtype`, *optional*, defaults to `np.float32`):
Data type of the spectrogram tensor. If `power` is None, this argument is ignored and the dtype will be
`np.complex64`.
Returns:
`nd.array` containing a spectrogram of shape `(num_frequency_bins, length)` for a regular spectrogram or shape
`(num_mel_filters, length)` for a mel spectrogram.
"""
window_length = len(window)
if fft_length is None:
fft_length = frame_length
if frame_length > fft_length:
raise ValueError(f"frame_length ({frame_length}) may not be larger than fft_length ({fft_length})")
if window_length != frame_length:
raise ValueError(f"Length of the window ({window_length}) must equal frame_length ({frame_length})")
if hop_length <= 0:
raise ValueError("hop_length must be greater than zero")
if waveform.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError(f"Input waveform must have only one dimension, shape is {waveform.shape}")
if np.iscomplexobj(waveform):
raise ValueError("Complex-valued input waveforms are not currently supported")
# center pad the waveform
if center:
padding = [(int(frame_length // 2), int(frame_length // 2))]
waveform = np.pad(waveform, padding, mode=pad_mode)
# promote to float64, since np.fft uses float64 internally
waveform = waveform.astype(np.float64)
window = window.astype(np.float64)
# split waveform into frames of frame_length size
num_frames = int(1 + np.floor((waveform.size - frame_length) / hop_length))
num_frequency_bins = (fft_length // 2) + 1 if onesided else fft_length
spectrogram = np.empty((num_frames, num_frequency_bins), dtype=np.complex64)
# rfft is faster than fft
fft_func = np.fft.rfft if onesided else np.fft.fft
buffer = np.zeros(fft_length)
timestep = 0
for frame_idx in range(num_frames):
buffer[:frame_length] = waveform[timestep : timestep + frame_length]
if remove_dc_offset:
buffer[:frame_length] = buffer[:frame_length] - buffer[:frame_length].mean()
if preemphasis is not None:
buffer[1:frame_length] -= preemphasis * buffer[: frame_length - 1]
buffer[0] *= 1 - preemphasis
buffer[:frame_length] *= window
spectrogram[frame_idx] = fft_func(buffer)
timestep += hop_length
# note: ** is much faster than np.power
if power is not None:
spectrogram = np.abs(spectrogram, dtype=np.float64) ** power
spectrogram = spectrogram.T
if mel_filters is not None:
spectrogram = np.maximum(mel_floor, np.dot(mel_filters.T, spectrogram))
if power is not None and log_mel is not None:
if log_mel == "log":
spectrogram = np.log(spectrogram)
elif log_mel == "log10":
spectrogram = np.log10(spectrogram)
elif log_mel == "dB":
if power == 1.0:
spectrogram = amplitude_to_db(spectrogram, reference, min_value, db_range)
elif power == 2.0:
spectrogram = power_to_db(spectrogram, reference, min_value, db_range)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Cannot use log_mel option '{log_mel}' with power {power}")
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown log_mel option: {log_mel}")
spectrogram = np.asarray(spectrogram, dtype)
return spectrogram
def power_to_db(
spectrogram: np.ndarray,
reference: float = 1.0,
min_value: float = 1e-10,
db_range: Optional[float] = None,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Converts a power spectrogram to the decibel scale. This computes `10 * log10(spectrogram / reference)`, using basic
logarithm properties for numerical stability.
The motivation behind applying the log function on the (mel) spectrogram is that humans do not hear loudness on a
linear scale. Generally to double the perceived volume of a sound we need to put 8 times as much energy into it.
This means that large variations in energy may not sound all that different if the sound is loud to begin with.
This compression operation makes the (mel) spectrogram features match more closely what humans actually hear.
Based on the implementation of `librosa.power_to_db`.
Args:
spectrogram (`np.ndarray`):
The input power (mel) spectrogram. Note that a power spectrogram has the amplitudes squared!
reference (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Sets the input spectrogram value that corresponds to 0 dB. For example, use `np.max(spectrogram)` to set
the loudest part to 0 dB. Must be greater than zero.
min_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `1e-10`):
The spectrogram will be clipped to this minimum value before conversion to decibels, to avoid taking
`log(0)`. The default of `1e-10` corresponds to a minimum of -100 dB. Must be greater than zero.
db_range (`float`, *optional*):
Sets the maximum dynamic range in decibels. For example, if `db_range = 80`, the difference between the
peak value and the smallest value will never be more than 80 dB. Must be greater than zero.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: the spectrogram in decibels
"""
if reference <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("reference must be greater than zero")
if min_value <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("min_value must be greater than zero")
reference = max(min_value, reference)
spectrogram = np.clip(spectrogram, a_min=min_value, a_max=None)
spectrogram = 10.0 * (np.log10(spectrogram) - np.log10(reference))
if db_range is not None:
if db_range <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("db_range must be greater than zero")
spectrogram = np.clip(spectrogram, a_min=spectrogram.max() - db_range, a_max=None)
return spectrogram
def amplitude_to_db(
spectrogram: np.ndarray,
reference: float = 1.0,
min_value: float = 1e-5,
db_range: Optional[float] = None,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Converts an amplitude spectrogram to the decibel scale. This computes `20 * log10(spectrogram / reference)`, using
basic logarithm properties for numerical stability.
The motivation behind applying the log function on the (mel) spectrogram is that humans do not hear loudness on a
linear scale. Generally to double the perceived volume of a sound we need to put 8 times as much energy into it.
This means that large variations in energy may not sound all that different if the sound is loud to begin with.
This compression operation makes the (mel) spectrogram features match more closely what humans actually hear.
Args:
spectrogram (`np.ndarray`):
The input amplitude (mel) spectrogram.
reference (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
Sets the input spectrogram value that corresponds to 0 dB. For example, use `np.max(spectrogram)` to set
the loudest part to 0 dB. Must be greater than zero.
min_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `1e-5`):
The spectrogram will be clipped to this minimum value before conversion to decibels, to avoid taking
`log(0)`. The default of `1e-5` corresponds to a minimum of -100 dB. Must be greater than zero.
db_range (`float`, *optional*):
Sets the maximum dynamic range in decibels. For example, if `db_range = 80`, the difference between the
peak value and the smallest value will never be more than 80 dB. Must be greater than zero.
Returns:
`np.ndarray`: the spectrogram in decibels
"""
if reference <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("reference must be greater than zero")
if min_value <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("min_value must be greater than zero")
reference = max(min_value, reference)
spectrogram = np.clip(spectrogram, a_min=min_value, a_max=None)
spectrogram = 20.0 * (np.log10(spectrogram) - np.log10(reference))
if db_range is not None:
if db_range <= 0.0:
raise ValueError("db_range must be greater than zero")
spectrogram = np.clip(spectrogram, a_min=spectrogram.max() - db_range, a_max=None)
return spectrogram
### deprecated functions below this line ###
def get_mel_filter_banks(
nb_frequency_bins: int,
nb_mel_filters: int,
frequency_min: float,
frequency_max: float,
sample_rate: int,
norm: Optional[str] = None,
mel_scale: str = "htk",
) -> np.array:
warnings.warn(
"The function `get_mel_filter_banks` is deprecated and will be removed in version 4.31.0 of Transformers",
FutureWarning,
)
return mel_filter_bank(
num_frequency_bins=nb_frequency_bins,
num_mel_filters=nb_mel_filters,
min_frequency=frequency_min,
max_frequency=frequency_max,
sampling_rate=sample_rate,
norm=norm,
mel_scale=mel_scale,
)
def fram_wave(waveform: np.array, hop_length: int = 160, fft_window_size: int = 400, center: bool = True):
"""
In order to compute the short time fourier transform, the waveform needs to be split in overlapping windowed
segments called `frames`.
The window length (window_length) defines how much of the signal is contained in each frame, while the hop length
defines the step between the beginning of each new frame.
Args:
waveform (`np.array` of shape `(sample_length,)`):
The raw waveform which will be split into smaller chunks.
hop_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 160):
Step between each window of the waveform.
fft_window_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 400):
Defines the size of the window.
center (`bool`, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to center each frame around the middle of the frame. Centering is done by reflecting the
waveform on the left and on the right.
Return:
framed_waveform (`np.array` of shape `(waveform.shape // hop_length , fft_window_size)`):
The framed waveforms that can be fed to `np.fft`.
"""
warnings.warn(
"The function `fram_wave` is deprecated and will be removed in version 4.31.0 of Transformers",
FutureWarning,
)
frames = []
for i in range(0, waveform.shape[0] + 1, hop_length):
if center:
half_window = (fft_window_size - 1) // 2 + 1
start = i - half_window if i > half_window else 0
end = i + half_window if i < waveform.shape[0] - half_window else waveform.shape[0]
frame = waveform[start:end]
if start == 0:
padd_width = (-i + half_window, 0)
frame = np.pad(frame, pad_width=padd_width, mode="reflect")
elif end == waveform.shape[0]:
padd_width = (0, (i - waveform.shape[0] + half_window))
frame = np.pad(frame, pad_width=padd_width, mode="reflect")
else:
frame = waveform[i : i + fft_window_size]
frame_width = frame.shape[0]
if frame_width < waveform.shape[0]:
frame = np.lib.pad(
frame, pad_width=(0, fft_window_size - frame_width), mode="constant", constant_values=0
)
frames.append(frame)
frames = np.stack(frames, 0)
return frames
def stft(frames: np.array, windowing_function: np.array, fft_window_size: int = None):
"""
Calculates the complex Short-Time Fourier Transform (STFT) of the given framed signal. Should give the same results
as `torch.stft`.
Args:
frames (`np.array` of dimension `(num_frames, fft_window_size)`):
A framed audio signal obtained using `audio_utils.fram_wav`.
windowing_function (`np.array` of dimension `(nb_frequency_bins, nb_mel_filters)`:
A array reprensenting the function that will be used to reduces the amplitude of the discontinuities at the
boundaries of each frame when computing the STFT. Each frame will be multiplied by the windowing_function.
For more information on the discontinuities, called *Spectral leakage*, refer to [this
tutorial]https://download.ni.com/evaluation/pxi/Understanding%20FFTs%20and%20Windowing.pdf
fft_window_size (`int`, *optional*):
Size of the window om which the Fourier transform is applied. This controls the frequency resolution of the
spectrogram. 400 means that the fourrier transform is computed on windows of 400 samples. The number of
frequency bins (`nb_frequency_bins`) used to divide the window into equal strips is equal to
`(1+fft_window_size)//2`. An increase of the fft_window_size slows the calculus time proportionnally.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers.audio_utils import stft, fram_wave
>>> import numpy as np
>>> audio = np.random.rand(50)
>>> fft_window_size = 10
>>> hop_length = 2
>>> framed_audio = fram_wave(audio, hop_length, fft_window_size)
>>> spectrogram = stft(framed_audio, np.hanning(fft_window_size + 1))
```
Returns:
spectrogram (`np.ndarray`):
A spectrogram of shape `(num_frames, nb_frequency_bins)` obtained using the STFT algorithm
"""
warnings.warn(
"The function `stft` is deprecated and will be removed in version 4.31.0 of Transformers",
FutureWarning,
)
frame_size = frames.shape[1]
if fft_window_size is None:
fft_window_size = frame_size
if fft_window_size < frame_size:
raise ValueError("FFT size must greater or equal the frame size")
# number of FFT bins to store
nb_frequency_bins = (fft_window_size >> 1) + 1
spectrogram = np.empty((len(frames), nb_frequency_bins), dtype=np.complex64)
fft_signal = np.zeros(fft_window_size)
for f, frame in enumerate(frames):
if windowing_function is not None:
np.multiply(frame, windowing_function, out=fft_signal[:frame_size])
else:
fft_signal[:frame_size] = frame
spectrogram[f] = np.fft.fft(fft_signal, axis=0)[:nb_frequency_bins]
return spectrogram.T
| transformers/src/transformers/audio_utils.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/audio_utils.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 12205
} | 66 |
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import inspect
import os
from argparse import ArgumentParser, Namespace
from importlib import import_module
import huggingface_hub
import numpy as np
from packaging import version
from .. import (
FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING,
IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING,
PROCESSOR_MAPPING,
TOKENIZER_MAPPING,
AutoConfig,
AutoFeatureExtractor,
AutoImageProcessor,
AutoProcessor,
AutoTokenizer,
is_datasets_available,
is_tf_available,
is_torch_available,
)
from ..utils import TF2_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, TF2_WEIGHTS_NAME, logging
from . import BaseTransformersCLICommand
if is_tf_available():
import tensorflow as tf
tf.config.experimental.enable_tensor_float_32_execution(False)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
if is_datasets_available():
from datasets import load_dataset
MAX_ERROR = 5e-5 # larger error tolerance than in our internal tests, to avoid flaky user-facing errors
def convert_command_factory(args: Namespace):
"""
Factory function used to convert a model PyTorch checkpoint in a TensorFlow 2 checkpoint.
Returns: ServeCommand
"""
return PTtoTFCommand(
args.model_name,
args.local_dir,
args.max_error,
args.new_weights,
args.no_pr,
args.push,
args.extra_commit_description,
args.override_model_class,
)
class PTtoTFCommand(BaseTransformersCLICommand):
@staticmethod
def register_subcommand(parser: ArgumentParser):
"""
Register this command to argparse so it's available for the transformer-cli
Args:
parser: Root parser to register command-specific arguments
"""
train_parser = parser.add_parser(
"pt-to-tf",
help=(
"CLI tool to run convert a transformers model from a PyTorch checkpoint to a TensorFlow checkpoint."
" Can also be used to validate existing weights without opening PRs, with --no-pr."
),
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--model-name",
type=str,
required=True,
help="The model name, including owner/organization, as seen on the hub.",
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--local-dir",
type=str,
default="",
help="Optional local directory of the model repository. Defaults to /tmp/{model_name}",
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--max-error",
type=float,
default=MAX_ERROR,
help=(
f"Maximum error tolerance. Defaults to {MAX_ERROR}. This flag should be avoided, use at your own risk."
),
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--new-weights",
action="store_true",
help="Optional flag to create new TensorFlow weights, even if they already exist.",
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--no-pr", action="store_true", help="Optional flag to NOT open a PR with converted weights."
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--push",
action="store_true",
help="Optional flag to push the weights directly to `main` (requires permissions)",
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--extra-commit-description",
type=str,
default="",
help="Optional additional commit description to use when opening a PR (e.g. to tag the owner).",
)
train_parser.add_argument(
"--override-model-class",
type=str,
default=None,
help="If you think you know better than the auto-detector, you can specify the model class here. "
"Can be either an AutoModel class or a specific model class like BertForSequenceClassification.",
)
train_parser.set_defaults(func=convert_command_factory)
@staticmethod
def find_pt_tf_differences(pt_outputs, tf_outputs):
"""
Compares the TensorFlow and PyTorch outputs, returning a dictionary with all tensor differences.
"""
# 1. All output attributes must be the same
pt_out_attrs = set(pt_outputs.keys())
tf_out_attrs = set(tf_outputs.keys())
if pt_out_attrs != tf_out_attrs:
raise ValueError(
f"The model outputs have different attributes, aborting. (Pytorch: {pt_out_attrs}, TensorFlow:"
f" {tf_out_attrs})"
)
# 2. For each output attribute, computes the difference
def _find_pt_tf_differences(pt_out, tf_out, differences, attr_name=""):
# If the current attribute is a tensor, it is a leaf and we make the comparison. Otherwise, we will dig in
# recursivelly, keeping the name of the attribute.
if isinstance(pt_out, torch.Tensor):
tensor_difference = np.max(np.abs(pt_out.numpy() - tf_out.numpy()))
differences[attr_name] = tensor_difference
else:
root_name = attr_name
for i, pt_item in enumerate(pt_out):
# If it is a named attribute, we keep the name. Otherwise, just its index.
if isinstance(pt_item, str):
branch_name = root_name + pt_item
tf_item = tf_out[pt_item]
pt_item = pt_out[pt_item]
else:
branch_name = root_name + f"[{i}]"
tf_item = tf_out[i]
differences = _find_pt_tf_differences(pt_item, tf_item, differences, branch_name)
return differences
return _find_pt_tf_differences(pt_outputs, tf_outputs, {})
def __init__(
self,
model_name: str,
local_dir: str,
max_error: float,
new_weights: bool,
no_pr: bool,
push: bool,
extra_commit_description: str,
override_model_class: str,
*args,
):
self._logger = logging.get_logger("transformers-cli/pt_to_tf")
self._model_name = model_name
self._local_dir = local_dir if local_dir else os.path.join("/tmp", model_name)
self._max_error = max_error
self._new_weights = new_weights
self._no_pr = no_pr
self._push = push
self._extra_commit_description = extra_commit_description
self._override_model_class = override_model_class
def get_inputs(self, pt_model, tf_dummy_inputs, config):
"""
Returns the right inputs for the model, based on its signature.
"""
def _get_audio_input():
ds = load_dataset("hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy", "clean", split="validation")
speech_samples = ds.sort("id").select(range(2))[:2]["audio"]
raw_samples = [x["array"] for x in speech_samples]
return raw_samples
model_config_class = type(pt_model.config)
if model_config_class in PROCESSOR_MAPPING:
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
if model_config_class in TOKENIZER_MAPPING and processor.tokenizer.pad_token is None:
processor.tokenizer.pad_token = processor.tokenizer.eos_token
elif model_config_class in IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING:
processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
elif model_config_class in FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING:
processor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
elif model_config_class in TOKENIZER_MAPPING:
processor = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
if processor.pad_token is None:
processor.pad_token = processor.eos_token
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown data processing type (model config type: {model_config_class})")
model_forward_signature = set(inspect.signature(pt_model.forward).parameters.keys())
processor_inputs = {}
if "input_ids" in model_forward_signature:
processor_inputs.update(
{
"text": ["Hi there!", "I am a batch with more than one row and different input lengths."],
"padding": True,
"truncation": True,
}
)
if "pixel_values" in model_forward_signature:
sample_images = load_dataset("cifar10", "plain_text", split="test")[:2]["img"]
processor_inputs.update({"images": sample_images})
if "input_features" in model_forward_signature:
feature_extractor_signature = inspect.signature(processor.feature_extractor).parameters
# Pad to the largest input length by default but take feature extractor default
# padding value if it exists e.g. "max_length" and is not False or None
if "padding" in feature_extractor_signature:
default_strategy = feature_extractor_signature["padding"].default
if default_strategy is not False and default_strategy is not None:
padding_strategy = default_strategy
else:
padding_strategy = True
else:
padding_strategy = True
processor_inputs.update({"audio": _get_audio_input(), "padding": padding_strategy})
if "input_values" in model_forward_signature: # Wav2Vec2 audio input
processor_inputs.update({"audio": _get_audio_input(), "padding": True})
pt_input = processor(**processor_inputs, return_tensors="pt")
tf_input = processor(**processor_inputs, return_tensors="tf")
# Extra input requirements, in addition to the input modality
if (
config.is_encoder_decoder
or (hasattr(pt_model, "encoder") and hasattr(pt_model, "decoder"))
or "decoder_input_ids" in tf_dummy_inputs
):
decoder_input_ids = np.asarray([[1], [1]], dtype=int) * (pt_model.config.decoder_start_token_id or 0)
pt_input.update({"decoder_input_ids": torch.tensor(decoder_input_ids)})
tf_input.update({"decoder_input_ids": tf.convert_to_tensor(decoder_input_ids)})
return pt_input, tf_input
def run(self):
# hub version 0.9.0 introduced the possibility of programmatically opening PRs with normal write tokens.
if version.parse(huggingface_hub.__version__) < version.parse("0.9.0"):
raise ImportError(
"The huggingface_hub version must be >= 0.9.0 to use this command. Please update your huggingface_hub"
" installation."
)
else:
from huggingface_hub import Repository, create_commit
from huggingface_hub._commit_api import CommitOperationAdd
# Fetch remote data
repo = Repository(local_dir=self._local_dir, clone_from=self._model_name)
# Load config and get the appropriate architecture -- the latter is needed to convert the head's weights
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
architectures = config.architectures
if self._override_model_class is not None:
if self._override_model_class.startswith("TF"):
architectures = [self._override_model_class[2:]]
else:
architectures = [self._override_model_class]
try:
pt_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), architectures[0])
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(f"Model class {self._override_model_class} not found in transformers.")
try:
tf_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), "TF" + architectures[0])
except AttributeError:
raise ValueError(f"TF model class TF{self._override_model_class} not found in transformers.")
elif architectures is None: # No architecture defined -- use auto classes
pt_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), "AutoModel")
tf_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), "TFAutoModel")
self._logger.warning("No detected architecture, using AutoModel/TFAutoModel")
else: # Architecture defined -- use it
if len(architectures) > 1:
raise ValueError(f"More than one architecture was found, aborting. (architectures = {architectures})")
self._logger.warning(f"Detected architecture: {architectures[0]}")
pt_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), architectures[0])
try:
tf_class = getattr(import_module("transformers"), "TF" + architectures[0])
except AttributeError:
raise AttributeError(f"The TensorFlow equivalent of {architectures[0]} doesn't exist in transformers.")
# Check the TF dummy inputs to see what keys we need in the forward pass
tf_from_pt_model = tf_class.from_config(config)
tf_dummy_inputs = tf_from_pt_model.dummy_inputs
del tf_from_pt_model # Try to keep only one model in memory at a time
# Load the model and get some basic inputs
pt_model = pt_class.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
pt_model.eval()
pt_input, tf_input = self.get_inputs(pt_model, tf_dummy_inputs, config)
with torch.no_grad():
pt_outputs = pt_model(**pt_input, output_hidden_states=True)
del pt_model # will no longer be used, and may have a large memory footprint
tf_from_pt_model = tf_class.from_pretrained(self._local_dir, from_pt=True)
tf_from_pt_outputs = tf_from_pt_model(**tf_input, output_hidden_states=True, training=False)
# Confirms that cross loading PT weights into TF worked.
crossload_differences = self.find_pt_tf_differences(pt_outputs, tf_from_pt_outputs)
output_differences = {k: v for k, v in crossload_differences.items() if "hidden" not in k}
hidden_differences = {k: v for k, v in crossload_differences.items() if "hidden" in k}
if len(output_differences) == 0 and architectures is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Something went wrong -- the config file has architectures ({architectures}), but no model head"
" output was found. All outputs start with 'hidden'"
)
max_crossload_output_diff = max(output_differences.values()) if output_differences else 0.0
max_crossload_hidden_diff = max(hidden_differences.values())
if max_crossload_output_diff > self._max_error or max_crossload_hidden_diff > self._max_error:
raise ValueError(
"The cross-loaded TensorFlow model has different outputs, something went wrong!\n"
+ f"\nList of maximum output differences above the threshold ({self._max_error}):\n"
+ "\n".join([f"{k}: {v:.3e}" for k, v in output_differences.items() if v > self._max_error])
+ f"\n\nList of maximum hidden layer differences above the threshold ({self._max_error}):\n"
+ "\n".join([f"{k}: {v:.3e}" for k, v in hidden_differences.items() if v > self._max_error])
)
# Save the weights in a TF format (if needed) and confirms that the results are still good
tf_weights_path = os.path.join(self._local_dir, TF2_WEIGHTS_NAME)
tf_weights_index_path = os.path.join(self._local_dir, TF2_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME)
if (not os.path.exists(tf_weights_path) and not os.path.exists(tf_weights_index_path)) or self._new_weights:
tf_from_pt_model.save_pretrained(self._local_dir)
del tf_from_pt_model # will no longer be used, and may have a large memory footprint
tf_model = tf_class.from_pretrained(self._local_dir)
tf_outputs = tf_model(**tf_input, output_hidden_states=True)
conversion_differences = self.find_pt_tf_differences(pt_outputs, tf_outputs)
output_differences = {k: v for k, v in conversion_differences.items() if "hidden" not in k}
hidden_differences = {k: v for k, v in conversion_differences.items() if "hidden" in k}
if len(output_differences) == 0 and architectures is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Something went wrong -- the config file has architectures ({architectures}), but no model head"
" output was found. All outputs start with 'hidden'"
)
max_conversion_output_diff = max(output_differences.values()) if output_differences else 0.0
max_conversion_hidden_diff = max(hidden_differences.values())
if max_conversion_output_diff > self._max_error or max_conversion_hidden_diff > self._max_error:
raise ValueError(
"The converted TensorFlow model has different outputs, something went wrong!\n"
+ f"\nList of maximum output differences above the threshold ({self._max_error}):\n"
+ "\n".join([f"{k}: {v:.3e}" for k, v in output_differences.items() if v > self._max_error])
+ f"\n\nList of maximum hidden layer differences above the threshold ({self._max_error}):\n"
+ "\n".join([f"{k}: {v:.3e}" for k, v in hidden_differences.items() if v > self._max_error])
)
commit_message = "Update TF weights" if self._new_weights else "Add TF weights"
if self._push:
repo.git_add(auto_lfs_track=True)
repo.git_commit(commit_message)
repo.git_push(blocking=True) # this prints a progress bar with the upload
self._logger.warning(f"TF weights pushed into {self._model_name}")
elif not self._no_pr:
self._logger.warning("Uploading the weights into a new PR...")
commit_descrition = (
"Model converted by the [`transformers`' `pt_to_tf`"
" CLI](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/src/transformers/commands/pt_to_tf.py). "
"All converted model outputs and hidden layers were validated against its PyTorch counterpart.\n\n"
f"Maximum crossload output difference={max_crossload_output_diff:.3e}; "
f"Maximum crossload hidden layer difference={max_crossload_hidden_diff:.3e};\n"
f"Maximum conversion output difference={max_conversion_output_diff:.3e}; "
f"Maximum conversion hidden layer difference={max_conversion_hidden_diff:.3e};\n"
)
if self._max_error > MAX_ERROR:
commit_descrition += (
f"\n\nCAUTION: The maximum admissible error was manually increased to {self._max_error}!"
)
if self._extra_commit_description:
commit_descrition += "\n\n" + self._extra_commit_description
# sharded model -> adds all related files (index and .h5 shards)
if os.path.exists(tf_weights_index_path):
operations = [
CommitOperationAdd(path_in_repo=TF2_WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME, path_or_fileobj=tf_weights_index_path)
]
for shard_path in tf.io.gfile.glob(self._local_dir + "/tf_model-*.h5"):
operations += [
CommitOperationAdd(path_in_repo=os.path.basename(shard_path), path_or_fileobj=shard_path)
]
else:
operations = [CommitOperationAdd(path_in_repo=TF2_WEIGHTS_NAME, path_or_fileobj=tf_weights_path)]
hub_pr_url = create_commit(
repo_id=self._model_name,
operations=operations,
commit_message=commit_message,
commit_description=commit_descrition,
repo_type="model",
create_pr=True,
).pr_url
self._logger.warning(f"PR open in {hub_pr_url}")
| transformers/src/transformers/commands/pt_to_tf.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/commands/pt_to_tf.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8900
} | 67 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import json
import os
import pickle
import random
import time
import warnings
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
import torch
from filelock import FileLock
from torch.utils.data import Dataset
from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
DEPRECATION_WARNING = (
"This dataset will be removed from the library soon, preprocessing should be handled with the 🤗 Datasets "
"library. You can have a look at this example script for pointers: {0}"
)
class TextDataset(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon.
"""
def __init__(
self,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
file_path: str,
block_size: int,
overwrite_cache=False,
cache_dir: Optional[str] = None,
):
warnings.warn(
DEPRECATION_WARNING.format(
"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_mlm.py"
),
FutureWarning,
)
if os.path.isfile(file_path) is False:
raise ValueError(f"Input file path {file_path} not found")
block_size = block_size - tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add(pair=False)
directory, filename = os.path.split(file_path)
cached_features_file = os.path.join(
cache_dir if cache_dir is not None else directory,
f"cached_lm_{tokenizer.__class__.__name__}_{block_size}_{filename}",
)
# Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
# and the others will use the cache.
lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock"
with FileLock(lock_path):
if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
start = time.time()
with open(cached_features_file, "rb") as handle:
self.examples = pickle.load(handle)
logger.info(
f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file} [took %.3f s]", time.time() - start
)
else:
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {directory}")
self.examples = []
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
text = f.read()
tokenized_text = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokenizer.tokenize(text))
for i in range(0, len(tokenized_text) - block_size + 1, block_size): # Truncate in block of block_size
self.examples.append(
tokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens(tokenized_text[i : i + block_size])
)
# Note that we are losing the last truncated example here for the sake of simplicity (no padding)
# If your dataset is small, first you should look for a bigger one :-) and second you
# can change this behavior by adding (model specific) padding.
start = time.time()
with open(cached_features_file, "wb") as handle:
pickle.dump(self.examples, handle, protocol=pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
logger.info(
f"Saving features into cached file {cached_features_file} [took {time.time() - start:.3f} s]"
)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.examples)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> torch.Tensor:
return torch.tensor(self.examples[i], dtype=torch.long)
class LineByLineTextDataset(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon.
"""
def __init__(self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, file_path: str, block_size: int):
warnings.warn(
DEPRECATION_WARNING.format(
"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_mlm.py"
),
FutureWarning,
)
if os.path.isfile(file_path) is False:
raise ValueError(f"Input file path {file_path} not found")
# Here, we do not cache the features, operating under the assumption
# that we will soon use fast multithreaded tokenizers from the
# `tokenizers` repo everywhere =)
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {file_path}")
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
lines = [line for line in f.read().splitlines() if (len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace())]
batch_encoding = tokenizer(lines, add_special_tokens=True, truncation=True, max_length=block_size)
self.examples = batch_encoding["input_ids"]
self.examples = [{"input_ids": torch.tensor(e, dtype=torch.long)} for e in self.examples]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.examples)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> Dict[str, torch.tensor]:
return self.examples[i]
class LineByLineWithRefDataset(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon.
"""
def __init__(self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, file_path: str, block_size: int, ref_path: str):
warnings.warn(
DEPRECATION_WARNING.format(
"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_mlm_wwm.py"
),
FutureWarning,
)
if os.path.isfile(file_path) is False:
raise ValueError(f"Input file path {file_path} not found")
if os.path.isfile(ref_path) is False:
raise ValueError(f"Ref file path {file_path} not found")
# Here, we do not cache the features, operating under the assumption
# that we will soon use fast multithreaded tokenizers from the
# `tokenizers` repo everywhere =)
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {file_path}")
logger.info(f"Use ref segment results at {ref_path}")
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
data = f.readlines() # use this method to avoid delimiter '\u2029' to split a line
data = [line.strip() for line in data if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()]
# Get ref inf from file
with open(ref_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
ref = [json.loads(line) for line in f.read().splitlines() if (len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace())]
if len(data) != len(ref):
raise ValueError(
f"Length of Input file should be equal to Ref file. But the length of {file_path} is {len(data)} "
f"while length of {ref_path} is {len(ref)}"
)
batch_encoding = tokenizer(data, add_special_tokens=True, truncation=True, max_length=block_size)
self.examples = batch_encoding["input_ids"]
self.examples = [{"input_ids": torch.tensor(e, dtype=torch.long)} for e in self.examples]
n = len(self.examples)
for i in range(n):
self.examples[i]["chinese_ref"] = torch.tensor(ref[i], dtype=torch.long)
def __len__(self):
return len(self.examples)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> Dict[str, torch.tensor]:
return self.examples[i]
class LineByLineWithSOPTextDataset(Dataset):
"""
Dataset for sentence order prediction task, prepare sentence pairs for SOP task
"""
def __init__(self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, file_dir: str, block_size: int):
warnings.warn(
DEPRECATION_WARNING.format(
"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_mlm.py"
),
FutureWarning,
)
if os.path.isdir(file_dir) is False:
raise ValueError(f"{file_dir} is not a directory")
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file folder at {file_dir}")
self.examples = []
# TODO: randomness could apply a random seed, ex. rng = random.Random(random_seed)
# file path looks like ./dataset/wiki_1, ./dataset/wiki_2
for file_name in os.listdir(file_dir):
file_path = os.path.join(file_dir, file_name)
if os.path.isfile(file_path) is False:
raise ValueError(f"{file_path} is not a file")
article_open = False
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
original_lines = f.readlines()
article_lines = []
for line in original_lines:
if "<doc id=" in line:
article_open = True
elif "</doc>" in line:
article_open = False
document = [
tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokenizer.tokenize(line))
for line in article_lines[1:]
if (len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace())
]
examples = self.create_examples_from_document(document, block_size, tokenizer)
self.examples.extend(examples)
article_lines = []
else:
if article_open:
article_lines.append(line)
logger.info("Dataset parse finished.")
def create_examples_from_document(self, document, block_size, tokenizer, short_seq_prob=0.1):
"""Creates examples for a single document."""
# Account for special tokens
max_num_tokens = block_size - tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add(pair=True)
# We *usually* want to fill up the entire sequence since we are padding
# to `block_size` anyways, so short sequences are generally wasted
# computation. However, we *sometimes*
# (i.e., short_seq_prob == 0.1 == 10% of the time) want to use shorter
# sequences to minimize the mismatch between pretraining and fine-tuning.
# The `target_seq_length` is just a rough target however, whereas
# `block_size` is a hard limit.
target_seq_length = max_num_tokens
if random.random() < short_seq_prob:
target_seq_length = random.randint(2, max_num_tokens)
# We DON'T just concatenate all of the tokens from a document into a long
# sequence and choose an arbitrary split point because this would make the
# next sentence prediction task too easy. Instead, we split the input into
# segments "A" and "B" based on the actual "sentences" provided by the user
# input.
examples = []
current_chunk = [] # a buffer stored current working segments
current_length = 0
i = 0
while i < len(document):
segment = document[i] # get a segment
if not segment:
i += 1
continue
current_chunk.append(segment) # add a segment to current chunk
current_length += len(segment) # overall token length
# if current length goes to the target length or reaches the end of file, start building token a and b
if i == len(document) - 1 or current_length >= target_seq_length:
if current_chunk:
# `a_end` is how many segments from `current_chunk` go into the `A` (first) sentence.
a_end = 1
# if current chunk has more than 2 sentences, pick part of it `A` (first) sentence
if len(current_chunk) >= 2:
a_end = random.randint(1, len(current_chunk) - 1)
# token a
tokens_a = []
for j in range(a_end):
tokens_a.extend(current_chunk[j])
# token b
tokens_b = []
for j in range(a_end, len(current_chunk)):
tokens_b.extend(current_chunk[j])
if len(tokens_a) == 0 or len(tokens_b) == 0:
continue
# switch tokens_a and tokens_b randomly
if random.random() < 0.5:
is_next = False
tokens_a, tokens_b = tokens_b, tokens_a
else:
is_next = True
def truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_num_tokens):
"""Truncates a pair of sequences to a maximum sequence length."""
while True:
total_length = len(tokens_a) + len(tokens_b)
if total_length <= max_num_tokens:
break
trunc_tokens = tokens_a if len(tokens_a) > len(tokens_b) else tokens_b
if not (len(trunc_tokens) >= 1):
raise ValueError("Sequence length to be truncated must be no less than one")
# We want to sometimes truncate from the front and sometimes from the
# back to add more randomness and avoid biases.
if random.random() < 0.5:
del trunc_tokens[0]
else:
trunc_tokens.pop()
truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_num_tokens)
if not (len(tokens_a) >= 1):
raise ValueError(f"Length of sequence a is {len(tokens_a)} which must be no less than 1")
if not (len(tokens_b) >= 1):
raise ValueError(f"Length of sequence b is {len(tokens_b)} which must be no less than 1")
# add special tokens
input_ids = tokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens(tokens_a, tokens_b)
# add token type ids, 0 for sentence a, 1 for sentence b
token_type_ids = tokenizer.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(tokens_a, tokens_b)
example = {
"input_ids": torch.tensor(input_ids, dtype=torch.long),
"token_type_ids": torch.tensor(token_type_ids, dtype=torch.long),
"sentence_order_label": torch.tensor(0 if is_next else 1, dtype=torch.long),
}
examples.append(example)
current_chunk = [] # clear current chunk
current_length = 0 # reset current text length
i += 1 # go to next line
return examples
def __len__(self):
return len(self.examples)
def __getitem__(self, i) -> Dict[str, torch.tensor]:
return self.examples[i]
class TextDatasetForNextSentencePrediction(Dataset):
"""
This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon.
"""
def __init__(
self,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
file_path: str,
block_size: int,
overwrite_cache=False,
short_seq_probability=0.1,
nsp_probability=0.5,
):
warnings.warn(
DEPRECATION_WARNING.format(
"https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/pytorch/language-modeling/run_mlm.py"
),
FutureWarning,
)
if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
raise ValueError(f"Input file path {file_path} not found")
self.short_seq_probability = short_seq_probability
self.nsp_probability = nsp_probability
directory, filename = os.path.split(file_path)
cached_features_file = os.path.join(
directory,
f"cached_nsp_{tokenizer.__class__.__name__}_{block_size}_{filename}",
)
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
# Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset,
# and the others will use the cache.
lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock"
# Input file format:
# (1) One sentence per line. These should ideally be actual sentences, not
# entire paragraphs or arbitrary spans of text. (Because we use the
# sentence boundaries for the "next sentence prediction" task).
# (2) Blank lines between documents. Document boundaries are needed so
# that the "next sentence prediction" task doesn't span between documents.
#
# Example:
# I am very happy.
# Here is the second sentence.
#
# A new document.
with FileLock(lock_path):
if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache:
start = time.time()
with open(cached_features_file, "rb") as handle:
self.examples = pickle.load(handle)
logger.info(
f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file} [took %.3f s]", time.time() - start
)
else:
logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {directory}")
self.documents = [[]]
with open(file_path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
while True:
line = f.readline()
if not line:
break
line = line.strip()
# Empty lines are used as document delimiters
if not line and len(self.documents[-1]) != 0:
self.documents.append([])
tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(line)
tokens = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
if tokens:
self.documents[-1].append(tokens)
logger.info(f"Creating examples from {len(self.documents)} documents.")
self.examples = []
for doc_index, document in enumerate(self.documents):
self.create_examples_from_document(document, doc_index, block_size)
start = time.time()
with open(cached_features_file, "wb") as handle:
pickle.dump(self.examples, handle, protocol=pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL)
logger.info(
f"Saving features into cached file {cached_features_file} [took {time.time() - start:.3f} s]"
)
def create_examples_from_document(self, document: List[List[int]], doc_index: int, block_size: int):
"""Creates examples for a single document."""
max_num_tokens = block_size - self.tokenizer.num_special_tokens_to_add(pair=True)
# We *usually* want to fill up the entire sequence since we are padding
# to `block_size` anyways, so short sequences are generally wasted
# computation. However, we *sometimes*
# (i.e., short_seq_prob == 0.1 == 10% of the time) want to use shorter
# sequences to minimize the mismatch between pretraining and fine-tuning.
# The `target_seq_length` is just a rough target however, whereas
# `block_size` is a hard limit.
target_seq_length = max_num_tokens
if random.random() < self.short_seq_probability:
target_seq_length = random.randint(2, max_num_tokens)
current_chunk = [] # a buffer stored current working segments
current_length = 0
i = 0
while i < len(document):
segment = document[i]
current_chunk.append(segment)
current_length += len(segment)
if i == len(document) - 1 or current_length >= target_seq_length:
if current_chunk:
# `a_end` is how many segments from `current_chunk` go into the `A`
# (first) sentence.
a_end = 1
if len(current_chunk) >= 2:
a_end = random.randint(1, len(current_chunk) - 1)
tokens_a = []
for j in range(a_end):
tokens_a.extend(current_chunk[j])
tokens_b = []
if len(current_chunk) == 1 or random.random() < self.nsp_probability:
is_random_next = True
target_b_length = target_seq_length - len(tokens_a)
# This should rarely go for more than one iteration for large
# corpora. However, just to be careful, we try to make sure that
# the random document is not the same as the document
# we're processing.
for _ in range(10):
random_document_index = random.randint(0, len(self.documents) - 1)
if random_document_index != doc_index:
break
random_document = self.documents[random_document_index]
random_start = random.randint(0, len(random_document) - 1)
for j in range(random_start, len(random_document)):
tokens_b.extend(random_document[j])
if len(tokens_b) >= target_b_length:
break
# We didn't actually use these segments so we "put them back" so
# they don't go to waste.
num_unused_segments = len(current_chunk) - a_end
i -= num_unused_segments
# Actual next
else:
is_random_next = False
for j in range(a_end, len(current_chunk)):
tokens_b.extend(current_chunk[j])
if not (len(tokens_a) >= 1):
raise ValueError(f"Length of sequence a is {len(tokens_a)} which must be no less than 1")
if not (len(tokens_b) >= 1):
raise ValueError(f"Length of sequence b is {len(tokens_b)} which must be no less than 1")
# add special tokens
input_ids = self.tokenizer.build_inputs_with_special_tokens(tokens_a, tokens_b)
# add token type ids, 0 for sentence a, 1 for sentence b
token_type_ids = self.tokenizer.create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(tokens_a, tokens_b)
example = {
"input_ids": torch.tensor(input_ids, dtype=torch.long),
"token_type_ids": torch.tensor(token_type_ids, dtype=torch.long),
"next_sentence_label": torch.tensor(1 if is_random_next else 0, dtype=torch.long),
}
self.examples.append(example)
current_chunk = []
current_length = 0
i += 1
def __len__(self):
return len(self.examples)
def __getitem__(self, i):
return self.examples[i]
| transformers/src/transformers/data/datasets/language_modeling.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/data/datasets/language_modeling.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11449
} | 68 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
File utilities: utilities related to download and cache models
This module should not be update anymore and is only left for backward compatibility.
"""
from huggingface_hub import get_full_repo_name # for backward compatibility
from huggingface_hub.constants import HF_HUB_DISABLE_TELEMETRY as DISABLE_TELEMETRY # for backward compatibility
from . import __version__
# Backward compatibility imports, to make sure all those objects can be found in file_utils
from .utils import (
CLOUDFRONT_DISTRIB_PREFIX,
CONFIG_NAME,
DUMMY_INPUTS,
DUMMY_MASK,
ENV_VARS_TRUE_AND_AUTO_VALUES,
ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES,
FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_NAME,
FLAX_WEIGHTS_NAME,
HF_MODULES_CACHE,
HUGGINGFACE_CO_PREFIX,
HUGGINGFACE_CO_RESOLVE_ENDPOINT,
MODEL_CARD_NAME,
MULTIPLE_CHOICE_DUMMY_INPUTS,
PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE,
PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE,
S3_BUCKET_PREFIX,
SENTENCEPIECE_UNDERLINE,
SPIECE_UNDERLINE,
TF2_WEIGHTS_NAME,
TF_WEIGHTS_NAME,
TORCH_FX_REQUIRED_VERSION,
TRANSFORMERS_CACHE,
TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME,
USE_JAX,
USE_TF,
USE_TORCH,
WEIGHTS_INDEX_NAME,
WEIGHTS_NAME,
ContextManagers,
DummyObject,
EntryNotFoundError,
ExplicitEnum,
ModelOutput,
PaddingStrategy,
PushToHubMixin,
RepositoryNotFoundError,
RevisionNotFoundError,
TensorType,
_LazyModule,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_end_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
cached_property,
copy_func,
default_cache_path,
define_sagemaker_information,
get_cached_models,
get_file_from_repo,
get_torch_version,
has_file,
http_user_agent,
is_apex_available,
is_bs4_available,
is_coloredlogs_available,
is_datasets_available,
is_detectron2_available,
is_faiss_available,
is_flax_available,
is_ftfy_available,
is_g2p_en_available,
is_in_notebook,
is_ipex_available,
is_librosa_available,
is_offline_mode,
is_onnx_available,
is_pandas_available,
is_phonemizer_available,
is_protobuf_available,
is_psutil_available,
is_py3nvml_available,
is_pyctcdecode_available,
is_pytesseract_available,
is_pytorch_quantization_available,
is_rjieba_available,
is_sagemaker_dp_enabled,
is_sagemaker_mp_enabled,
is_scipy_available,
is_sentencepiece_available,
is_seqio_available,
is_sklearn_available,
is_soundfile_availble,
is_spacy_available,
is_speech_available,
is_tensor,
is_tensorflow_probability_available,
is_tf2onnx_available,
is_tf_available,
is_timm_available,
is_tokenizers_available,
is_torch_available,
is_torch_bf16_available,
is_torch_cuda_available,
is_torch_fx_available,
is_torch_fx_proxy,
is_torch_mps_available,
is_torch_tf32_available,
is_torch_tpu_available,
is_torchaudio_available,
is_training_run_on_sagemaker,
is_vision_available,
replace_return_docstrings,
requires_backends,
to_numpy,
to_py_obj,
torch_only_method,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/file_utils.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/file_utils.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1564
} | 69 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The Google AI Language Team Authors, Facebook AI Research authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 2020, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import warnings
from .generation import GenerationMixin
class GenerationMixin(GenerationMixin):
# warning at import time
warnings.warn(
"Importing `GenerationMixin` from `src/transformers/generation_utils.py` is deprecated and will "
"be removed in Transformers v4.40. Import as `from transformers import GenerationMixin` instead.",
FutureWarning,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/generation_utils.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/generation_utils.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 315
} | 70 |
#define WARP_SIZE 32
#define FULL_MASK 0xffffffff
#define OPTIMAL_THREADS 256
__global__ void index_max_cuda_kernel(
float *index_vals, // [batch_size, 32, num_block]
int *indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
float *max_vals, // [batch_size, A_num_block * 32]
float *max_vals_scatter, // [batch_size, 32, num_block]
long batch_size,
long A_num_block,
long B_num_block,
long num_block
);
__global__ void mm_to_sparse_cuda_kernel(
float *dense_A, // [batch_size, A_num_block, dim, 32]
float *dense_B, // [batch_size, B_num_block, dim, 32]
int *indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
float *sparse_C, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
long batch_size,
long A_num_block,
long B_num_block,
long dim,
long num_block
);
__global__ void sparse_dense_mm_cuda_kernel(
float *sparse_A, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
int *indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
float *dense_B, // [batch_size, B_num_block, dim, 32]
float *dense_C, // [batch_size, A_num_block, dim, 32]
long batch_size,
long A_num_block,
long B_num_block,
long dim,
long num_block
);
__global__ void reduce_sum_cuda_kernel(
float *sparse_A, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
int *indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
float *dense_C, // [batch_size, A_num_block, 32]
long batch_size,
long A_num_block,
long B_num_block,
long num_block
);
__global__ void scatter_cuda_kernel(
float *dense_A, // [batch_size, A_num_block, 32]
int *indices, // [batch_size, num_block]
float *sparse_C, // [batch_size, num_block, 32, 32]
long batch_size,
long A_num_block,
long B_num_block,
long num_block
);
| transformers/src/transformers/kernels/mra/cuda_kernel.h/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/kernels/mra/cuda_kernel.h",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 729
} | 71 |
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
@dataclass
class AttentionMaskConverter:
"""
A utility attention mask class that allows one to:
- Create a causal 4d mask
- Create a causal 4d mask with slided window
- Convert a 2d attention mask (batch_size, query_length) to a 4d attention mask (batch_size, 1, query_length,
key_value_length) that can be multiplied with attention scores
Examples:
```python
>>> import torch
>>> from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter
>>> converter = AttentionMaskConverter(True)
>>> converter.to_4d(torch.tensor([[0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]), 5, key_value_length=5, dtype=torch.float32)
tensor([[[[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38],
[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38],
[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38],
[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, 0.0000e+00, -3.4028e+38],
[-3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, -3.4028e+38, 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00]]]])
```
Parameters:
is_causal (`bool`):
Whether the attention mask should be a uni-directional (causal) or bi-directional mask.
sliding_window (`int`, *optional*):
Optionally, the sliding window masks can be created if `sliding_window` is defined to a positive integer.
"""
is_causal: bool
sliding_window: int
def __init__(self, is_causal: bool, sliding_window: Optional[int] = None):
self.is_causal = is_causal
self.sliding_window = sliding_window
if self.sliding_window is not None and self.sliding_window <= 0:
raise ValueError(
f"Make sure that when passing `sliding_window` that its value is a strictly positive integer, not `{self.sliding_window}`"
)
def to_causal_4d(
self,
batch_size: int,
query_length: int,
key_value_length: int,
dtype: torch.dtype,
device: Union[torch.device, "str"] = "cpu",
) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
"""
Creates a causal 4D mask of (bsz, head_dim=1, query_length, key_value_length) shape and adds large negative
bias to upper right hand triangular matrix (causal mask).
"""
if not self.is_causal:
raise ValueError(f"Please use `to_causal_4d` only if {self.__class__} has `is_causal` set to True.")
# If shape is not cached, create a new causal mask and cache it
input_shape = (batch_size, query_length)
past_key_values_length = key_value_length - query_length
# create causal mask
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
causal_4d_mask = None
if input_shape[-1] > 1 or self.sliding_window is not None:
causal_4d_mask = self._make_causal_mask(
input_shape,
dtype,
device=device,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
sliding_window=self.sliding_window,
)
return causal_4d_mask
def to_4d(
self,
attention_mask_2d: torch.Tensor,
query_length: int,
dtype: torch.dtype,
key_value_length: Optional[int] = None,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Converts 2D attention mask to 4D attention mask by expanding mask to (bsz, head_dim=1, query_length,
key_value_length) shape and by adding a large negative bias to not-attended positions. If attention_mask is
causal, a causal mask will be added.
"""
input_shape = (attention_mask_2d.shape[0], query_length)
# create causal mask
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
causal_4d_mask = None
if (input_shape[-1] > 1 or self.sliding_window is not None) and self.is_causal:
if key_value_length is None:
raise ValueError(
"This attention mask converter is causal. Make sure to pass `key_value_length` to correctly create a causal mask."
)
past_key_values_length = key_value_length - query_length
causal_4d_mask = self._make_causal_mask(
input_shape,
dtype,
device=attention_mask_2d.device,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
sliding_window=self.sliding_window,
)
elif self.sliding_window is not None:
raise NotImplementedError("Sliding window is currently only implemented for causal masking")
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
expanded_attn_mask = self._expand_mask(attention_mask_2d, dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to(
attention_mask_2d.device
)
if causal_4d_mask is not None:
expanded_attn_mask = causal_4d_mask.masked_fill(expanded_attn_mask.bool(), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
# expanded_attn_mask + causal_4d_mask can cause some overflow
expanded_4d_mask = expanded_attn_mask
return expanded_4d_mask
@staticmethod
def _make_causal_mask(
input_ids_shape: torch.Size,
dtype: torch.dtype,
device: torch.device,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
):
"""
Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention.
"""
bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape
mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device)
mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device)
mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0)
mask = mask.to(dtype)
if past_key_values_length > 0:
mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype, device=device), mask], dim=-1)
# add lower triangular sliding window mask if necessary
if sliding_window is not None:
diagonal = past_key_values_length - sliding_window + 1
context_mask = 1 - torch.triu(torch.ones_like(mask, dtype=torch.int), diagonal=diagonal)
mask.masked_fill_(context_mask.bool(), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length)
@staticmethod
def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`.
"""
bsz, src_len = mask.size()
tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype)
inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask
return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
@staticmethod
def _unmask_unattended(
expanded_mask: torch.Tensor, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, unmasked_value: Union[bool, float]
):
# fmt: off
"""
Attend to all tokens in masked rows from the expanded attention mask, for example the relevant first rows when
using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path.
Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
`expanded_mask` is [bsz, num_masks, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len] or [bsz, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len].
`attention_mask` is [bsz, src_seq_len].
The dimension num_masks of `expanded_mask` is most often 1, but it can also be the number of heads in the case of alibi attention bias.
For example, if `attention_mask` is
```
[[0, 0, 1],
[1, 1, 1],
[0, 1, 1]]
```
and `expanded_mask` is (e.g. here left-padding case)
```
[[[[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 1]]],
[[[1, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 0],
[1, 1, 1]]],
[[[0, 0, 0],
[0, 1, 0],
[0, 1, 1]]]]
```
then the modified `expanded_mask` will be
```
[[[[1, 1, 1], <-- modified
[1, 1, 1], <-- modified
[0, 0, 1]]],
[[[1, 0, 0],
[1, 1, 0],
[1, 1, 1]]],
[[[1, 1, 1], <-- modified
[0, 1, 0],
[0, 1, 1]]]]
```
"""
# fmt: on
# Get the index of the first non-zero value for every sample in the batch.
# In the above example, indices = [[2], [0], [1]]]
tmp = torch.arange(attention_mask.shape[1], 0, -1)
indices = torch.argmax(attention_mask.cpu() * tmp, 1, keepdim=True)
# Find the batch indexes that have unattended tokens on the leftmost side (e.g. [0, 0, 1, 1, 1]), for which the first rows of the
# expanded mask will be completely unattended.
left_masked_rows = torch.where(indices > 0)[0]
if left_masked_rows.shape[0] == 0:
return expanded_mask
indices = indices[left_masked_rows]
max_len = torch.max(indices)
range_tensor = torch.arange(max_len).unsqueeze(0)
range_tensor = range_tensor.repeat(indices.size(0), 1)
# Avoid unmasking tokens at relevant target positions (on the row axis), by rather unmasking possibly several times the first row that should always be unmasked as we filtered out the batch above.
range_tensor[range_tensor >= indices] = 0
# TODO: we may drop support for 3D attention mask as the refactor from Patrick maybe dropped this case
if expanded_mask.dim() == 4:
num_masks = expanded_mask.shape[1]
if num_masks == 1:
# Broadcast [left_masked_rows, 1], [left_masked_rows, max_len]
mask_slice = (left_masked_rows[:, None], 0, range_tensor)
else:
# Broadcast [left_masked_rows, 1, 1], [1, num_masks, 1], [left_masked_rows, 1, max_len]
mask_slice = (
left_masked_rows[:, None, None],
torch.arange(num_masks)[None, :, None],
range_tensor[:, None, :],
)
else:
# Broadcast [left_masked_rows, 1], [left_masked_rows, max_len]
mask_slice = (left_masked_rows[:, None], range_tensor)
expanded_mask[mask_slice] = unmasked_value
return expanded_mask
def _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor],
input_shape: Union[torch.Size, Tuple, List],
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor,
past_key_values_length: int,
sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
):
"""
Creates a causal 4D mask of shape `(batch_size, 1, query_length, key_value_length)` from a 2D mask of shape
`(batch_size, key_value_length)`
Args:
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` or `None`):
A 2D attention mask of shape `(batch_size, key_value_length)`
input_shape (`tuple(int)` or `list(int)` or `torch.Size`):
The input shape should be a tuple that defines `(batch_size, query_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.Tensor`):
The embedded inputs as a torch Tensor.
past_key_values_length (`int`):
The length of the key value cache.
sliding_window (`int`, *optional*):
If the model uses windowed attention, a sliding window should be passed.
"""
attn_mask_converter = AttentionMaskConverter(is_causal=True, sliding_window=sliding_window)
key_value_length = input_shape[-1] + past_key_values_length
# 4d mask is passed through the layers
if attention_mask is not None and len(attention_mask.shape) == 2:
attention_mask = attn_mask_converter.to_4d(
attention_mask, input_shape[-1], key_value_length=key_value_length, dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype
)
elif attention_mask is not None and len(attention_mask.shape) == 4:
expected_shape = (input_shape[0], 1, input_shape[1], key_value_length)
if tuple(attention_mask.shape) != expected_shape:
raise ValueError(
f"Incorrect 4D attention_mask shape: {tuple(attention_mask.shape)}; expected: {expected_shape}."
)
else:
# if the 4D mask has correct shape - invert it and fill with negative infinity
inverted_mask = 1.0 - attention_mask
attention_mask = inverted_mask.masked_fill(
inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(inputs_embeds.dtype).min
)
else:
attention_mask = attn_mask_converter.to_causal_4d(
input_shape[0], input_shape[-1], key_value_length, dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype, device=inputs_embeds.device
)
return attention_mask
# Adapted from _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask
def _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa(
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor],
input_shape: Union[torch.Size, Tuple, List],
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor,
past_key_values_length: int,
sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
):
"""
Prepares the correct `attn_mask` argument to be used by `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention`.
In case no token is masked in the `attention_mask` argument, we simply set it to `None` for the cases `query_length == 1` and
`key_value_length == query_length`, and rely instead on SDPA `is_causal` argument to use causal/non-causal masks,
allowing to dispatch to the flash attention kernel (that can otherwise not be used if a custom `attn_mask` is passed).
"""
attn_mask_converter = AttentionMaskConverter(is_causal=True, sliding_window=sliding_window)
key_value_length = input_shape[-1] + past_key_values_length
batch_size, query_length = input_shape
# torch.jit.trace, symbolic_trace and torchdynamo with fullgraph=True are unable to capture the controlflow `is_causal=attention_mask is None and q_len > 1`
# used as an SDPA argument. We keep compatibility with these tracing tools by always using SDPA's `attn_mask` argument in case we are tracing.
# TODO: For dynamo, rather use a check on fullgraph=True once this is possible (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120400).
is_tracing = (
torch.jit.is_tracing()
or isinstance(inputs_embeds, torch.fx.Proxy)
or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling())
)
if attention_mask is not None:
# 4d mask is passed through
if len(attention_mask.shape) == 4:
expected_shape = (input_shape[0], 1, input_shape[1], key_value_length)
if tuple(attention_mask.shape) != expected_shape:
raise ValueError(
f"Incorrect 4D attention_mask shape: {tuple(attention_mask.shape)}; expected: {expected_shape}."
)
else:
# if the 4D mask has correct shape - invert it and fill with negative infinity
inverted_mask = 1.0 - attention_mask.to(inputs_embeds.dtype)
attention_mask = inverted_mask.masked_fill(
inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(inputs_embeds.dtype).min
)
return attention_mask
elif not is_tracing and torch.all(attention_mask == 1):
if query_length == 1:
# For query_length == 1, causal attention and bi-directional attention are the same.
attention_mask = None
elif key_value_length == query_length:
attention_mask = None
else:
# Unfortunately, for query_length > 1 and key_value_length != query_length, we cannot generally ignore the attention mask, as SDPA causal mask generation
# may be wrong. We will set `is_causal=False` in SDPA and rely on Transformers attention_mask instead, hence not setting it to None here.
# Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/108108
pass
elif query_length > 1 and key_value_length != query_length:
# See the comment above (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/108108).
# Ugly: we set it to True here to dispatch in the following controlflow to `to_causal_4d`.
attention_mask = True
elif is_tracing:
raise ValueError(
'Attention using SDPA can not be traced with torch.jit.trace when no attention_mask is provided. To solve this issue, please either load your model with the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` or pass an attention_mask input when tracing the model.'
)
if attention_mask is None:
expanded_4d_mask = None
elif attention_mask is True:
expanded_4d_mask = attn_mask_converter.to_causal_4d(
input_shape[0], input_shape[-1], key_value_length, dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype, device=inputs_embeds.device
)
else:
expanded_4d_mask = attn_mask_converter.to_4d(
attention_mask,
input_shape[-1],
dtype=inputs_embeds.dtype,
key_value_length=key_value_length,
)
# From PyTorch 2.1 onwards, F.scaled_dot_product_attention with the memory-efficient attention backend
# produces nans if sequences are completely unattended in the attention mask. Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
#
# This fix is not applied in case we are tracing with torch.jit.trace or symbolic_trace, as _unmask_unattended has a data-dependent
# controlflow that can not be captured properly.
# TODO: _unmask_unattended does not work either with torch.compile when using fullgraph=True. We should find a way to detect this case.
if query_length > 1 and not is_tracing:
expanded_4d_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(
expanded_4d_mask, attention_mask, unmasked_value=0.0
)
return expanded_4d_mask
def _prepare_4d_attention_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Creates a non-causal 4D mask of shape `(batch_size, 1, query_length, key_value_length)` from a 2D mask of shape
`(batch_size, key_value_length)`
Args:
mask (`torch.Tensor` or `None`):
A 2D attention mask of shape `(batch_size, key_value_length)`
dtype (`torch.dtype`):
The torch dtype the created mask shall have.
tgt_len (`int`):
The target length or query length the created mask shall have.
"""
return AttentionMaskConverter._expand_mask(mask=mask, dtype=dtype, tgt_len=tgt_len)
def _prepare_4d_attention_mask_for_sdpa(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Creates a non-causal 4D mask of shape `(batch_size, 1, query_length, key_value_length)` from a 2D mask of shape
`(batch_size, key_value_length)`
Args:
mask (`torch.Tensor` or `None`):
A 2D attention mask of shape `(batch_size, key_value_length)`
dtype (`torch.dtype`):
The torch dtype the created mask shall have.
tgt_len (`int`):
The target length or query length the created mask shall have.
"""
batch_size, key_value_length = mask.shape
tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else key_value_length
# torch.jit.trace, symbolic_trace and torchdynamo with fullgraph=True are unable to capture the controlflow `is_causal=attention_mask is None and q_len > 1`
# used as an SDPA argument. We keep compatibility with these tracing tools by always using SDPA's `attn_mask` argument in case we are tracing.
# TODO: For dynamo, rather use a check on fullgraph=True once this is possible (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120400).
is_tracing = (
torch.jit.is_tracing()
or isinstance(mask, torch.fx.Proxy)
or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling())
)
if torch.all(mask == 1):
if is_tracing:
pass
elif tgt_len == 1:
# For query_length == 1, causal attention and bi-directional attention are the same.
return None
elif key_value_length == tgt_len:
return None
else:
# Unfortunately, for query_length > 1 and key_value_length != query_length, we can not generally ignore the attention mask, as SDPA causal mask generation
# may be wrong. We will set is_causal=False in SDPA and rely on Transformers attention_mask instead, hence not setting it to None here.
# Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/108108
return AttentionMaskConverter._expand_mask(mask=mask, dtype=dtype, tgt_len=tgt_len)
else:
return AttentionMaskConverter._expand_mask(mask=mask, dtype=dtype, tgt_len=tgt_len)
def _create_4d_causal_attention_mask(
input_shape: Union[torch.Size, Tuple, List],
dtype: torch.dtype,
device: torch.device,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
) -> Optional[torch.Tensor]:
"""
Creates a causal 4D mask of shape `(batch_size, 1, query_length, key_value_length)`
Args:
input_shape (`tuple(int)` or `list(int)` or `torch.Size`):
The input shape should be a tuple that defines `(batch_size, query_length)`.
dtype (`torch.dtype`):
The torch dtype the created mask shall have.
device (`int`):
The torch device the created mask shall have.
sliding_window (`int`, *optional*):
If the model uses windowed attention, a sliding window should be passed.
"""
attn_mask_converter = AttentionMaskConverter(is_causal=True, sliding_window=sliding_window)
key_value_length = past_key_values_length + input_shape[-1]
attention_mask = attn_mask_converter.to_causal_4d(
input_shape[0], input_shape[-1], key_value_length, dtype=dtype, device=device
)
return attention_mask
| transformers/src/transformers/modeling_attn_mask_utils.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/modeling_attn_mask_utils.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9808
} | 72 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import (
OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
_LazyModule,
is_flax_available,
is_tf_available,
is_torch_available,
)
_import_structure = {
"auto_factory": ["get_values"],
"configuration_auto": ["ALL_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "CONFIG_MAPPING", "MODEL_NAMES_MAPPING", "AutoConfig"],
"feature_extraction_auto": ["FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING", "AutoFeatureExtractor"],
"image_processing_auto": ["IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING", "AutoImageProcessor"],
"processing_auto": ["PROCESSOR_MAPPING", "AutoProcessor"],
"tokenization_auto": ["TOKENIZER_MAPPING", "AutoTokenizer"],
}
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_auto"] = [
"MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_FRAME_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_XVECTOR_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_BACKBONE_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_CTC_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_DOCUMENT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_DEPTH_ESTIMATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_TO_IMAGE_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_INSTANCE_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_MASK_GENERATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_OBJECT_DETECTION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TABLE_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TEXT_ENCODING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TEXT_TO_WAVEFORM_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TEXT_TO_SPECTROGRAM_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_UNIVERSAL_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_VISUAL_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"MODEL_MAPPING",
"MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_OBJECT_DETECTION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TIME_SERIES_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"MODEL_FOR_TIME_SERIES_REGRESSION_MAPPING",
"AutoModel",
"AutoBackbone",
"AutoModelForAudioClassification",
"AutoModelForAudioFrameClassification",
"AutoModelForAudioXVector",
"AutoModelForCausalLM",
"AutoModelForCTC",
"AutoModelForDepthEstimation",
"AutoModelForImageClassification",
"AutoModelForImageSegmentation",
"AutoModelForImageToImage",
"AutoModelForInstanceSegmentation",
"AutoModelForMaskGeneration",
"AutoModelForTextEncoding",
"AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling",
"AutoModelForMaskedLM",
"AutoModelForMultipleChoice",
"AutoModelForNextSentencePrediction",
"AutoModelForObjectDetection",
"AutoModelForPreTraining",
"AutoModelForQuestionAnswering",
"AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation",
"AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM",
"AutoModelForSequenceClassification",
"AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq",
"AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering",
"AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram",
"AutoModelForTextToWaveform",
"AutoModelForTokenClassification",
"AutoModelForUniversalSegmentation",
"AutoModelForVideoClassification",
"AutoModelForVision2Seq",
"AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering",
"AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering",
"AutoModelWithLMHead",
"AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification",
"AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection",
]
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_tf_auto"] = [
"TF_MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_MASK_GENERATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_DOCUMENT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_TABLE_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_TEXT_ENCODING_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_MAPPING",
"TF_MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING",
"TFAutoModel",
"TFAutoModelForAudioClassification",
"TFAutoModelForCausalLM",
"TFAutoModelForImageClassification",
"TFAutoModelForMaskedImageModeling",
"TFAutoModelForMaskedLM",
"TFAutoModelForMaskGeneration",
"TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice",
"TFAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction",
"TFAutoModelForPreTraining",
"TFAutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering",
"TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering",
"TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation",
"TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM",
"TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification",
"TFAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq",
"TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering",
"TFAutoModelForTextEncoding",
"TFAutoModelForTokenClassification",
"TFAutoModelForVision2Seq",
"TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification",
"TFAutoModelWithLMHead",
]
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_flax_auto"] = [
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING",
"FLAX_MODEL_MAPPING",
"FlaxAutoModel",
"FlaxAutoModelForCausalLM",
"FlaxAutoModelForImageClassification",
"FlaxAutoModelForMaskedLM",
"FlaxAutoModelForMultipleChoice",
"FlaxAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction",
"FlaxAutoModelForPreTraining",
"FlaxAutoModelForQuestionAnswering",
"FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM",
"FlaxAutoModelForSequenceClassification",
"FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq",
"FlaxAutoModelForTokenClassification",
"FlaxAutoModelForVision2Seq",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .auto_factory import get_values
from .configuration_auto import ALL_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, CONFIG_MAPPING, MODEL_NAMES_MAPPING, AutoConfig
from .feature_extraction_auto import FEATURE_EXTRACTOR_MAPPING, AutoFeatureExtractor
from .image_processing_auto import IMAGE_PROCESSOR_MAPPING, AutoImageProcessor
from .processing_auto import PROCESSOR_MAPPING, AutoProcessor
from .tokenization_auto import TOKENIZER_MAPPING, AutoTokenizer
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_auto import (
MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_FRAME_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_XVECTOR_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_BACKBONE_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_CTC_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_DEPTH_ESTIMATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_DOCUMENT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_TO_IMAGE_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_INSTANCE_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_MASK_GENERATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_OBJECT_DETECTION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TABLE_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TEXT_ENCODING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TEXT_TO_SPECTROGRAM_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TEXT_TO_WAVEFORM_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TIME_SERIES_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TIME_SERIES_REGRESSION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_UNIVERSAL_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_VIDEO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_VISUAL_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_OBJECT_DETECTION_MAPPING,
MODEL_MAPPING,
MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING,
AutoBackbone,
AutoModel,
AutoModelForAudioClassification,
AutoModelForAudioFrameClassification,
AutoModelForAudioXVector,
AutoModelForCausalLM,
AutoModelForCTC,
AutoModelForDepthEstimation,
AutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForImageClassification,
AutoModelForImageSegmentation,
AutoModelForImageToImage,
AutoModelForInstanceSegmentation,
AutoModelForMaskedImageModeling,
AutoModelForMaskedLM,
AutoModelForMaskGeneration,
AutoModelForMultipleChoice,
AutoModelForNextSentencePrediction,
AutoModelForObjectDetection,
AutoModelForPreTraining,
AutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForSemanticSegmentation,
AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
AutoModelForSequenceClassification,
AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq,
AutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForTextEncoding,
AutoModelForTextToSpectrogram,
AutoModelForTextToWaveform,
AutoModelForTokenClassification,
AutoModelForUniversalSegmentation,
AutoModelForVideoClassification,
AutoModelForVision2Seq,
AutoModelForVisualQuestionAnswering,
AutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,
AutoModelForZeroShotObjectDetection,
AutoModelWithLMHead,
)
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_tf_auto import (
TF_MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_DOCUMENT_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_MASK_GENERATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_IMAGE_MODELING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_SEMANTIC_SEGMENTATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_TABLE_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_TEXT_ENCODING_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_FOR_ZERO_SHOT_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_MAPPING,
TF_MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING,
TFAutoModel,
TFAutoModelForAudioClassification,
TFAutoModelForCausalLM,
TFAutoModelForDocumentQuestionAnswering,
TFAutoModelForImageClassification,
TFAutoModelForMaskedImageModeling,
TFAutoModelForMaskedLM,
TFAutoModelForMaskGeneration,
TFAutoModelForMultipleChoice,
TFAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction,
TFAutoModelForPreTraining,
TFAutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
TFAutoModelForSemanticSegmentation,
TFAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification,
TFAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq,
TFAutoModelForTableQuestionAnswering,
TFAutoModelForTextEncoding,
TFAutoModelForTokenClassification,
TFAutoModelForVision2Seq,
TFAutoModelForZeroShotImageClassification,
TFAutoModelWithLMHead,
)
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_flax_auto import (
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_AUDIO_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_IMAGE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MASKED_LM_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_MULTIPLE_CHOICE_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_NEXT_SENTENCE_PREDICTION_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_PRETRAINING_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SEQ_TO_SEQ_CAUSAL_LM_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SEQUENCE_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_SPEECH_SEQ_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_TOKEN_CLASSIFICATION_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_FOR_VISION_2_SEQ_MAPPING,
FLAX_MODEL_MAPPING,
FlaxAutoModel,
FlaxAutoModelForCausalLM,
FlaxAutoModelForImageClassification,
FlaxAutoModelForMaskedLM,
FlaxAutoModelForMultipleChoice,
FlaxAutoModelForNextSentencePrediction,
FlaxAutoModelForPreTraining,
FlaxAutoModelForQuestionAnswering,
FlaxAutoModelForSeq2SeqLM,
FlaxAutoModelForSequenceClassification,
FlaxAutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq,
FlaxAutoModelForTokenClassification,
FlaxAutoModelForVision2Seq,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/auto/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8231
} | 73 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The Suno AI Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" BARK model generation configuration"""
import copy
from typing import Dict
from ...generation.configuration_utils import GenerationConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class BarkSemanticGenerationConfig(GenerationConfig):
model_type = "semantic"
def __init__(
self,
eos_token_id=10_000,
renormalize_logits=True,
max_new_tokens=768,
output_scores=False,
return_dict_in_generate=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
output_attentions=False,
temperature=1.0,
do_sample=False,
text_encoding_offset=10_048,
text_pad_token=129_595,
semantic_infer_token=129_599,
semantic_vocab_size=10_000,
max_input_semantic_length=256,
semantic_rate_hz=49.9,
min_eos_p=None,
**kwargs,
):
"""Class that holds a generation configuration for [`BarkSemanticModel`].
This configuration inherit from [`GenerationConfig`] and can be used to control the model generation. Read the
documentation from [`GenerationConfig`] for more information.
Args:
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10_000):
The id of the *end-of-sequence* token.
renormalize_logits (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to renormalize the logits after applying all the logits processors or warpers (including the
custom ones). It's highly recommended to set this flag to `True` as the search algorithms suppose the
score logits are normalized but some logit processors or warpers break the normalization.
max_new_tokens (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
The maximum numbers of tokens to generate, ignoring the number of tokens in the prompt.
output_scores (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the prediction scores. See `scores` under returned tensors for more details.
return_dict_in_generate (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more details.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more details.
temperature (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
The value used to modulate the next token probabilities.
do_sample (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use sampling ; use greedy decoding otherwise.
text_encoding_offset (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10_048):
Text encoding offset.
text_pad_token (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 129_595):
Text pad token.
semantic_infer_token (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 129_599):
Semantic infer token.
semantic_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 10_000):
Semantic vocab size.
max_input_semantic_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Max length of semantic input vector.
semantic_rate_hz (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 49.9):
Semantic rate in Hertz.
min_eos_p (`float`, *optional*):
Minimum threshold of the probability of the EOS token for it to be sampled. This is an early stopping
strategy to mitigate potential unwanted generations at the end of a prompt. The original implementation
suggests a default value of 0.2.
"""
super().__init__(
temperature=temperature,
do_sample=do_sample,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
renormalize_logits=renormalize_logits,
max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens,
output_scores=output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=return_dict_in_generate,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
**kwargs,
)
self.text_encoding_offset = text_encoding_offset
self.text_pad_token = text_pad_token
self.semantic_pad_token = eos_token_id
self.semantic_infer_token = semantic_infer_token
self.semantic_vocab_size = semantic_vocab_size
self.max_input_semantic_length = max_input_semantic_length
self.semantic_rate_hz = semantic_rate_hz
self.min_eos_p = min_eos_p
class BarkCoarseGenerationConfig(GenerationConfig):
model_type = "coarse_acoustics"
def __init__(
self,
renormalize_logits=True,
output_scores=False,
return_dict_in_generate=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
output_attentions=False,
temperature=1.0,
do_sample=False,
coarse_semantic_pad_token=12_048,
coarse_rate_hz=75,
n_coarse_codebooks=2,
coarse_infer_token=12_050,
max_coarse_input_length=256,
max_coarse_history: int = 630,
sliding_window_len: int = 60,
**kwargs,
):
"""Class that holds a generation configuration for [`BarkCoarseModel`].
This configuration inherit from [`GenerationConfig`] and can be used to control the model generation. Read the
documentation from [`GenerationConfig`] for more information.
Args:
renormalize_logits (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to renormalize the logits after applying all the logits processors or warpers (including the
custom ones). It's highly recommended to set this flag to `True` as the search algorithms suppose the
score logits are normalized but some logit processors or warpers break the normalization.
output_scores (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the prediction scores. See `scores` under returned tensors for more details.
return_dict_in_generate (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more details.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more details.
temperature (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1.0):
The value used to modulate the next token probabilities.
do_sample (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use sampling ; use greedy decoding otherwise.
coarse_semantic_pad_token (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12_048):
Coarse semantic pad token.
coarse_rate_hz (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 75):
Coarse rate in Hertz.
n_coarse_codebooks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Number of coarse codebooks.
coarse_infer_token (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12_050):
Coarse infer token.
max_coarse_input_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Max length of input coarse vector.
max_coarse_history (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 630):
Max length of the output of the coarse acoustics model used in the fine generation step.
sliding_window_len (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 60):
The coarse generation step uses a sliding window to generate raw audio.
"""
super().__init__(
temperature=temperature,
do_sample=do_sample,
renormalize_logits=renormalize_logits,
output_scores=output_scores,
return_dict_in_generate=return_dict_in_generate,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
**kwargs,
)
self.coarse_semantic_pad_token = coarse_semantic_pad_token
self.coarse_rate_hz = coarse_rate_hz
self.n_coarse_codebooks = n_coarse_codebooks
self.coarse_infer_token = coarse_infer_token
self.max_coarse_input_length = max_coarse_input_length
self.max_coarse_history = max_coarse_history
self.sliding_window_len = sliding_window_len
class BarkFineGenerationConfig(GenerationConfig):
model_type = "fine_acoustics"
def __init__(
self,
temperature=1.0,
max_fine_history_length=512,
max_fine_input_length=1024,
n_fine_codebooks=8,
**kwargs,
):
"""Class that holds a generation configuration for [`BarkFineModel`].
[`BarkFineModel`] is an autoencoder model, so should not usually be used for generation. However, under the
hood, it uses `temperature` when used by [`BarkModel`]
This configuration inherit from [`GenerationConfig`] and can be used to control the model generation. Read the
documentation from [`GenerationConfig`] for more information.
Args:
temperature (`float`, *optional*):
The value used to modulate the next token probabilities.
max_fine_history_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Max length of the fine history vector.
max_fine_input_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Max length of fine input vector.
n_fine_codebooks (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of codebooks used.
"""
super().__init__(temperature=temperature)
self.max_fine_history_length = max_fine_history_length
self.max_fine_input_length = max_fine_input_length
self.n_fine_codebooks = n_fine_codebooks
def validate(self, **kwargs):
"""
Overrides GenerationConfig.validate because BarkFineGenerationConfig don't use any parameters outside
temperature.
"""
pass
class BarkGenerationConfig(GenerationConfig):
model_type = "bark"
is_composition = True
# TODO (joao): nested from_dict
def __init__(
self,
semantic_config: Dict = None,
coarse_acoustics_config: Dict = None,
fine_acoustics_config: Dict = None,
sample_rate=24_000,
codebook_size=1024,
**kwargs,
):
"""Class that holds a generation configuration for [`BarkModel`].
The [`BarkModel`] does not have a `generate` method, but uses this class to generate speeches with a nested
[`BarkGenerationConfig`] which uses [`BarkSemanticGenerationConfig`], [`BarkCoarseGenerationConfig`],
[`BarkFineGenerationConfig`].
This configuration inherit from [`GenerationConfig`] and can be used to control the model generation. Read the
documentation from [`GenerationConfig`] for more information.
Args:
semantic_config (`Dict`, *optional*):
Semantic generation configuration.
coarse_acoustics_config (`Dict`, *optional*):
Coarse generation configuration.
fine_acoustics_config (`Dict`, *optional*):
Fine generation configuration.
sample_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24_000):
Sample rate.
codebook_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Vector length for each codebook.
"""
if semantic_config is None:
semantic_config = {}
logger.info("semantic_config is None. initializing the semantic model with default values.")
if coarse_acoustics_config is None:
coarse_acoustics_config = {}
logger.info("coarse_acoustics_config is None. initializing the coarse model with default values.")
if fine_acoustics_config is None:
fine_acoustics_config = {}
logger.info("fine_acoustics_config is None. initializing the fine model with default values.")
self.semantic_config = BarkSemanticGenerationConfig(**semantic_config)
self.coarse_acoustics_config = BarkCoarseGenerationConfig(**coarse_acoustics_config)
self.fine_acoustics_config = BarkFineGenerationConfig(**fine_acoustics_config)
self.sample_rate = sample_rate
self.codebook_size = codebook_size
@classmethod
def from_sub_model_configs(
cls,
semantic_config: BarkSemanticGenerationConfig,
coarse_acoustics_config: BarkCoarseGenerationConfig,
fine_acoustics_config: BarkFineGenerationConfig,
**kwargs,
):
r"""
Instantiate a [`BarkGenerationConfig`] (or a derived class) from bark sub-models generation configuration.
Returns:
[`BarkGenerationConfig`]: An instance of a configuration object
"""
return cls(
semantic_config=semantic_config.to_dict(),
coarse_acoustics_config=coarse_acoustics_config.to_dict(),
fine_acoustics_config=fine_acoustics_config.to_dict(),
**kwargs,
)
def to_dict(self):
"""
Serializes this instance to a Python dictionary. Override the default [`~PretrainedConfig.to_dict`].
Returns:
`Dict[str, any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance,
"""
output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__)
output["semantic_config"] = self.semantic_config.to_dict()
output["coarse_acoustics_config"] = self.coarse_acoustics_config.to_dict()
output["fine_acoustics_config"] = self.fine_acoustics_config.to_dict()
output["model_type"] = self.__class__.model_type
return output
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bark/generation_configuration_bark.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bark/generation_configuration_bark.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6156
} | 74 |
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import (
OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
_LazyModule,
is_flax_available,
is_torch_available,
is_vision_available,
)
_import_structure = {"configuration_beit": ["BEIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "BeitConfig", "BeitOnnxConfig"]}
try:
if not is_vision_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["feature_extraction_beit"] = ["BeitFeatureExtractor"]
_import_structure["image_processing_beit"] = ["BeitImageProcessor"]
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_beit"] = [
"BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"BeitForImageClassification",
"BeitForMaskedImageModeling",
"BeitForSemanticSegmentation",
"BeitModel",
"BeitPreTrainedModel",
"BeitBackbone",
]
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_flax_beit"] = [
"FlaxBeitForImageClassification",
"FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling",
"FlaxBeitModel",
"FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_beit import BEIT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, BeitConfig, BeitOnnxConfig
try:
if not is_vision_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .feature_extraction_beit import BeitFeatureExtractor
from .image_processing_beit import BeitImageProcessor
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_beit import (
BEIT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
BeitBackbone,
BeitForImageClassification,
BeitForMaskedImageModeling,
BeitForSemanticSegmentation,
BeitModel,
BeitPreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_flax_beit import (
FlaxBeitForImageClassification,
FlaxBeitForMaskedImageModeling,
FlaxBeitModel,
FlaxBeitPreTrainedModel,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/beit/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/beit/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1337
} | 75 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Google Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Tokenization classes for BigBird."""
import os
import re
from shutil import copyfile
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
import sentencepiece as spm
from ...tokenization_utils import AddedToken, PreTrainedTokenizer
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "spiece.model"}
PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP = {
"vocab_file": {
"google/bigbird-roberta-base": "https://huggingface.co/google/bigbird-roberta-base/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"google/bigbird-roberta-large": (
"https://huggingface.co/google/bigbird-roberta-large/resolve/main/spiece.model"
),
"google/bigbird-base-trivia-itc": (
"https://huggingface.co/google/bigbird-base-trivia-itc/resolve/main/spiece.model"
),
}
}
PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES = {
"google/bigbird-roberta-base": 4096,
"google/bigbird-roberta-large": 4096,
"google/bigbird-base-trivia-itc": 4096,
}
class BigBirdTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
"""
Construct a BigBird tokenizer. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<unk>"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
bos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<s>"`):
The begin of sequence token.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"</s>"`):
The end of sequence token.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"<pad>"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP
max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES
model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
prefix_tokens: List[int] = []
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file,
unk_token="<unk>",
bos_token="<s>",
eos_token="</s>",
pad_token="<pad>",
sep_token="[SEP]",
mask_token="[MASK]",
cls_token="[CLS]",
sp_model_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
bos_token = AddedToken(bos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(bos_token, str) else bos_token
eos_token = AddedToken(eos_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(eos_token, str) else eos_token
unk_token = AddedToken(unk_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(unk_token, str) else unk_token
pad_token = AddedToken(pad_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(pad_token, str) else pad_token
cls_token = AddedToken(cls_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(cls_token, str) else cls_token
sep_token = AddedToken(sep_token, lstrip=False, rstrip=False) if isinstance(sep_token, str) else sep_token
# Mask token behave like a normal word, i.e. include the space before it
mask_token = AddedToken(mask_token, lstrip=True, rstrip=False) if isinstance(mask_token, str) else mask_token
self.sp_model_kwargs = {} if sp_model_kwargs is None else sp_model_kwargs
self.vocab_file = vocab_file
self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs)
self.sp_model.Load(vocab_file)
super().__init__(
bos_token=bos_token,
eos_token=eos_token,
unk_token=unk_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
sep_token=sep_token,
mask_token=mask_token,
cls_token=cls_token,
sp_model_kwargs=self.sp_model_kwargs,
**kwargs,
)
@property
def vocab_size(self):
return self.sp_model.get_piece_size()
def get_vocab(self):
vocab = {self.convert_ids_to_tokens(i): i for i in range(self.vocab_size)}
vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder)
return vocab
def __getstate__(self):
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state["sp_model"] = None
return state
def __setstate__(self, d):
self.__dict__ = d
# for backward compatibility
if not hasattr(self, "sp_model_kwargs"):
self.sp_model_kwargs = {}
self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs)
self.sp_model.Load(self.vocab_file)
def _tokenize(self, text: str) -> List[str]:
"""Take as input a string and return a list of strings (tokens) for words/sub-words"""
return self.sp_model.encode(text, out_type=str)
def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
"""Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
return self.sp_model.piece_to_id(token)
def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
"""Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
token = self.sp_model.IdToPiece(index)
return token
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.convert_tokens_to_string
def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
"""Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
current_sub_tokens = []
out_string = ""
prev_is_special = False
for token in tokens:
# make sure that special tokens are not decoded using sentencepiece model
if token in self.all_special_tokens:
if not prev_is_special:
out_string += " "
out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) + token
prev_is_special = True
current_sub_tokens = []
else:
current_sub_tokens.append(token)
prev_is_special = False
out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens)
return out_string.strip()
def _decode(
self,
token_ids: List[int],
skip_special_tokens: bool = False,
clean_up_tokenization_spaces: bool = None,
spaces_between_special_tokens: bool = True,
**kwargs,
) -> str:
self._decode_use_source_tokenizer = kwargs.pop("use_source_tokenizer", False)
filtered_tokens = self.convert_ids_to_tokens(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=skip_special_tokens)
# To avoid mixing byte-level and unicode for byte-level BPT
# we need to build string separately for added tokens and byte-level tokens
# cf. https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/1133
sub_texts = []
current_sub_text = []
for token in filtered_tokens:
if skip_special_tokens and token in self.all_special_ids:
continue
if token in self.added_tokens_encoder:
if current_sub_text:
sub_texts.append(self.convert_tokens_to_string(current_sub_text))
current_sub_text = []
sub_texts.append(token)
else:
current_sub_text.append(token)
if current_sub_text:
sub_texts.append(self.convert_tokens_to_string(current_sub_text))
# Mimic the behavior of the Rust tokenizer:
# No space before [MASK] and [SEP]
if spaces_between_special_tokens:
text = re.sub(r" (\[(MASK|SEP)\])", r"\1", " ".join(sub_texts))
else:
text = "".join(sub_texts)
clean_up_tokenization_spaces = (
clean_up_tokenization_spaces
if clean_up_tokenization_spaces is not None
else self.clean_up_tokenization_spaces
)
if clean_up_tokenization_spaces:
clean_text = self.clean_up_tokenization(text)
return clean_text
else:
return text
def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
return
out_vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
)
if os.path.abspath(self.vocab_file) != os.path.abspath(out_vocab_file) and os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file):
copyfile(self.vocab_file, out_vocab_file)
elif not os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file):
with open(out_vocab_file, "wb") as fi:
content_spiece_model = self.sp_model.serialized_model_proto()
fi.write(content_spiece_model)
return (out_vocab_file,)
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
) -> List[int]:
"""
Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and
adding special tokens. A Big Bird sequence has the following format:
- single sequence: `[CLS] X [SEP]`
- pair of sequences: `[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]`
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns:
`List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens.
"""
if token_ids_1 is None:
return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.sep_token_id]
cls = [self.cls_token_id]
sep = [self.sep_token_id]
return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + token_ids_1 + sep
def get_special_tokens_mask(
self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False
) -> List[int]:
"""
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns:
`List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
"""
if already_has_special_tokens:
return super().get_special_tokens_mask(
token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True
)
if token_ids_1 is None:
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1]
def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences(
self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None
) -> List[int]:
"""
Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. A BERT sequence
pair mask has the following format: :: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | first sequence | second
sequence | If `token_ids_1` is `None`, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s).
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
Returns:
`List[int]`: List of [token type IDs](../glossary#token-type-ids) according to the given sequence(s).
"""
sep = [self.sep_token_id]
cls = [self.cls_token_id]
if token_ids_1 is None:
return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0]
return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] + len(token_ids_1 + sep) * [1]
| transformers/src/transformers/models/big_bird/tokenization_big_bird.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/big_bird/tokenization_big_bird.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6494
} | 76 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import (
OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
_LazyModule,
is_flax_available,
is_tf_available,
is_tokenizers_available,
is_torch_available,
)
_import_structure = {
"configuration_blenderbot": [
"BLENDERBOT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP",
"BlenderbotConfig",
"BlenderbotOnnxConfig",
],
"tokenization_blenderbot": ["BlenderbotTokenizer"],
}
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tokenization_blenderbot_fast"] = ["BlenderbotTokenizerFast"]
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_blenderbot"] = [
"BLENDERBOT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"BlenderbotForCausalLM",
"BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration",
"BlenderbotModel",
"BlenderbotPreTrainedModel",
]
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_tf_blenderbot"] = [
"TFBlenderbotForConditionalGeneration",
"TFBlenderbotModel",
"TFBlenderbotPreTrainedModel",
]
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_flax_blenderbot"] = [
"FlaxBlenderbotForConditionalGeneration",
"FlaxBlenderbotModel",
"FlaxBlenderbotPreTrainedModel",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_blenderbot import (
BLENDERBOT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP,
BlenderbotConfig,
BlenderbotOnnxConfig,
)
from .tokenization_blenderbot import BlenderbotTokenizer
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tokenization_blenderbot_fast import BlenderbotTokenizerFast
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_blenderbot import (
BLENDERBOT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
BlenderbotForCausalLM,
BlenderbotForConditionalGeneration,
BlenderbotModel,
BlenderbotPreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_tf_blenderbot import (
TFBlenderbotForConditionalGeneration,
TFBlenderbotModel,
TFBlenderbotPreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_flax_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_flax_blenderbot import (
FlaxBlenderbotForConditionalGeneration,
FlaxBlenderbotModel,
FlaxBlenderbotPreTrainedModel,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/blenderbot/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1632
} | 77 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Blip model configuration"""
import os
from typing import Union
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
BLIP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"Salesforce/blip-vqa-base": "https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-vqa-base/resolve/main/config.json",
"Salesforce/blip-vqa-capfit-large": (
"https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-vqa-base-capfit/resolve/main/config.json"
),
"Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base": (
"https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base/resolve/main/config.json"
),
"Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large": (
"https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large/resolve/main/config.json"
),
"Salesforce/blip-itm-base-coco": "https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-itm-base-coco/resolve/main/config.json",
"Salesforce/blip-itm-large-coco": "https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-itm-large-coco/resolve/main/config.json",
"Salesforce/blip-itm-base-flikr": "https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-itm-base-flikr/resolve/main/config.json",
"Salesforce/blip-itm-large-flikr": (
"https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-itm-large-flikr/resolve/main/config.json"
),
}
class BlipTextConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BlipTextModel`]. It is used to instantiate a BLIP
text model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the `BlipText` used by the [base
architectures](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-vqa-base).
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30524):
Vocabulary size of the `Blip` text model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by
the `inputs_ids` passed when calling [`BlipModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers from the vision model.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` ``"gelu"` are supported.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
bos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
The id of the `beginning-of-sequence` token.
eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The id of the `end-of-sequence` token.
pad_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The id of the `padding` token.
sep_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 102):
The id of the `separator` token.
is_decoder (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether the model is used as a decoder.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
label_smoothing (float, *optional*):
A float in [0.0, 1.0]. Specifies the amount of smoothing when computing the loss, where 0.0 means no smoothing. The targets
become a mixture of the original ground truth and a uniform distribution as described in
`Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision <https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00567>`__. Default: :math:`0.0`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BlipTextConfig, BlipTextModel
>>> # Initializing a BlipTextConfig with Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> configuration = BlipTextConfig()
>>> # Initializing a BlipTextModel (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> model = BlipTextModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "blip_text_model"
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=30524,
hidden_size=768,
encoder_hidden_size=768,
intermediate_size=3072,
projection_dim=768,
num_hidden_layers=12,
num_attention_heads=8,
max_position_embeddings=512,
hidden_act="gelu",
layer_norm_eps=1e-12,
hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
initializer_range=0.02,
bos_token_id=30522,
eos_token_id=2,
pad_token_id=0,
sep_token_id=102,
is_decoder=True,
use_cache=True,
label_smoothing=0.0,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
sep_token_id=sep_token_id,
**kwargs,
)
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.encoder_hidden_size = encoder_hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.projection_dim = projection_dim
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.is_decoder = is_decoder
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.label_smoothing = label_smoothing
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig":
cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs)
config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs)
# get the text config dict if we are loading from BlipConfig
if config_dict.get("model_type") == "blip":
config_dict = config_dict["text_config"]
if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type:
logger.warning(
f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type "
f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors."
)
return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs)
class BlipVisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BlipVisionModel`]. It is used to instantiate a
BLIP vision model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a
configuration defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the Blip-base
[Salesforce/blip-vqa-base](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-vqa-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
image_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 384):
The size (resolution) of each image.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
The size (resolution) of each patch.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` ``"gelu"` are supported.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-5):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-10):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BlipVisionConfig, BlipVisionModel
>>> # Initializing a BlipVisionConfig with Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> configuration = BlipVisionConfig()
>>> # Initializing a BlipVisionModel (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> model = BlipVisionModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "blip_vision_model"
def __init__(
self,
hidden_size=768,
intermediate_size=3072,
projection_dim=512,
num_hidden_layers=12,
num_attention_heads=12,
image_size=384,
patch_size=16,
hidden_act="gelu",
layer_norm_eps=1e-5,
attention_dropout=0.0,
initializer_range=1e-10,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.projection_dim = projection_dim
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.image_size = image_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], **kwargs) -> "PretrainedConfig":
cls._set_token_in_kwargs(kwargs)
config_dict, kwargs = cls.get_config_dict(pretrained_model_name_or_path, **kwargs)
# get the vision config dict if we are loading from BlipConfig
if config_dict.get("model_type") == "blip":
config_dict = config_dict["vision_config"]
if "model_type" in config_dict and hasattr(cls, "model_type") and config_dict["model_type"] != cls.model_type:
logger.warning(
f"You are using a model of type {config_dict['model_type']} to instantiate a model of type "
f"{cls.model_type}. This is not supported for all configurations of models and can yield errors."
)
return cls.from_dict(config_dict, **kwargs)
class BlipConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
[`BlipConfig`] is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`BlipModel`]. It is used to instantiate
a BLIP model according to the specified arguments, defining the text model and vision model configs. Instantiating
a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the BLIP-base
[Salesforce/blip-vqa-base](https://huggingface.co/Salesforce/blip-vqa-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
text_config (`dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`BlipTextConfig`].
vision_config (`dict`, *optional*):
Dictionary of configuration options used to initialize [`BlipVisionConfig`].
projection_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Dimentionality of text and vision projection layers.
logit_scale_init_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 2.6592):
The inital value of the *logit_scale* paramter. Default is used as per the original BLIP implementation.
image_text_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimentionality of the hidden state of the image-text fusion layer.
label_smoothing (float, optional, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
A float in [0.0, 1.0]. Specifies the amount of smoothing when computing the loss, where 0.0 means no smoothing. The targets
become a mixture of the original ground truth and a uniform distribution as described in
`Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision <https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.00567>`__. Default: :math:`0.0`.
kwargs (*optional*):
Dictionary of keyword arguments.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import BlipConfig, BlipModel
>>> # Initializing a BlipConfig with Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> configuration = BlipConfig()
>>> # Initializing a BlipPModel (with random weights) from the Salesforce/blip-vqa-base style configuration
>>> model = BlipModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
>>> # We can also initialize a BlipConfig from a BlipTextConfig and a BlipVisionConfig
>>> # Initializing a BLIPText and BLIPVision configuration
>>> config_text = BlipTextConfig()
>>> config_vision = BlipVisionConfig()
>>> config = BlipConfig.from_text_vision_configs(config_text, config_vision)
```"""
model_type = "blip"
def __init__(
self,
text_config=None,
vision_config=None,
projection_dim=512,
logit_scale_init_value=2.6592,
image_text_hidden_size=256,
label_smoothing=0.0,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if text_config is None:
text_config = {}
logger.info("`text_config` is `None`. Initializing the `BlipTextConfig` with default values.")
if vision_config is None:
vision_config = {}
logger.info("`vision_config` is `None`. Initializing the `BlipVisionConfig` with default values.")
self.text_config = BlipTextConfig(**text_config)
self.vision_config = BlipVisionConfig(**vision_config)
self.text_config.encoder_hidden_size = self.vision_config.hidden_size
self.projection_dim = projection_dim
self.logit_scale_init_value = logit_scale_init_value
self.initializer_factor = 1.0
self.initializer_range = 0.02
self.image_text_hidden_size = image_text_hidden_size
self.label_smoothing = label_smoothing
@classmethod
def from_text_vision_configs(cls, text_config: BlipTextConfig, vision_config: BlipVisionConfig, **kwargs):
r"""
Instantiate a [`BlipConfig`] (or a derived class) from blip text model configuration and blip vision model
configuration.
Returns:
[`BlipConfig`]: An instance of a configuration object
"""
return cls(text_config=text_config.to_dict(), vision_config=vision_config.to_dict(), **kwargs)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/blip/configuration_blip.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/blip/configuration_blip.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6737
} | 78 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 HuggingFace Inc. team and BigScience workshop.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch BLOOM model."""
import math
import warnings
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, LayerNorm, MSELoss
from torch.nn import functional as F
from ...file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_bloom import BloomConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "bigscience/bloom-560m"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "BloomConfig"
BLOOM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"bigscience/bigscience-small-testing",
"bigscience/bloom-560m",
"bigscience/bloom-1b1",
"bigscience/bloom-1b7",
"bigscience/bloom-3b",
"bigscience/bloom-7b1",
"bigscience/bloom",
]
def build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask: torch.Tensor, num_heads: int, dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Link to paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409 Alibi tensor is not causal as the original paper mentions, it
relies on a translation invariance of softmax for quick implementation: with l being a tensor, and a fixed value
`softmax(l+a) = softmax(l)`. Based on
https://github.com/ofirpress/attention_with_linear_biases/blob/a35aaca144e0eb6b789dfcb46784c4b8e31b7983/fairseq/models/transformer.py#L742
TODO @thomasw21 this doesn't work as nicely due to the masking strategy, and so masking varies slightly.
Args:
Returns tensor shaped (batch_size * num_heads, 1, max_seq_len)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
Token-wise attention mask, this should be of shape (batch_size, max_seq_len).
num_heads (`int`, *required*):
number of heads
dtype (`torch.dtype`, *optional*, default=`torch.bfloat16`):
dtype of the output tensor
"""
batch_size, seq_length = attention_mask.shape
closest_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.floor(math.log2(num_heads))
base = torch.tensor(
2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(closest_power_of_2) - 3))), device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.float32
)
powers = torch.arange(1, 1 + closest_power_of_2, device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.int32)
slopes = torch.pow(base, powers)
if closest_power_of_2 != num_heads:
extra_base = torch.tensor(
2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(2 * closest_power_of_2) - 3))), device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.float32
)
num_remaining_heads = min(closest_power_of_2, num_heads - closest_power_of_2)
extra_powers = torch.arange(1, 1 + 2 * num_remaining_heads, 2, device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.int32)
slopes = torch.cat([slopes, torch.pow(extra_base, extra_powers)], dim=0)
# Note: alibi will added to the attention bias that will be applied to the query, key product of attention
# => therefore alibi will have to be of shape (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
# => here we set (batch_size=1, num_heads=num_heads, query_length=1, key_length=max_length)
# => the query_length dimension will then be broadcasted correctly
# This is more or less identical to T5's relative position bias:
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/f681437203baa7671de3174b0fa583c349d9d5e1/src/transformers/models/t5/modeling_t5.py#L527
arange_tensor = ((attention_mask.cumsum(dim=-1) - 1) * attention_mask)[:, None, :]
alibi = slopes[..., None] * arange_tensor
return alibi.reshape(batch_size * num_heads, 1, seq_length).to(dtype)
def dropout_add(x: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor, prob: float, training: bool) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Dropout add function
Args:
x (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
input tensor
residual (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
residual tensor
prob (`float`, *required*):
dropout probability
training (`bool`, *required*):
training mode
"""
out = F.dropout(x, p=prob, training=training)
out = residual + out
return out
def bloom_gelu_forward(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Custom bias GELU function. Adapted from Megatron-DeepSpeed code. Here we use a simple implementation (inference) to
make the model jitable.
Args:
x (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
input hidden states
"""
return x * 0.5 * (1.0 + torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x)))
def bloom_gelu_back(g: torch.Tensor, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
gradient of tanh approximation of gelu gradient of actual gelu is: 0.5 * (1. + torch.erf(x * 0.70710678)) +
0.3989423 * x * torch.exp(-0.5 * x * x)
Args:
g (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
gradient output tensor
x (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
input tensor
"""
x = x[0] # x is a tuple of 1 element, needs to unpack it first
tanh_out = torch.tanh(0.79788456 * x * (1 + 0.044715 * x * x))
# sqrt(2/pi) * 3 * 0.044715 -> 0.1070322243
ff = 0.5 * x * ((1 - tanh_out * tanh_out) * (0.79788456 + 0.1070322243 * x * x)) + 0.5 * (1 + tanh_out)
return ff * g
class GeLUFunction(torch.autograd.Function):
@staticmethod
def forward(ctx, input: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
ctx.save_for_backward(input)
return bloom_gelu_forward(input)
@staticmethod
def backward(ctx, grad_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
input = ctx.saved_tensors
tmp = bloom_gelu_back(grad_output, input)
return tmp
class BloomGelu(nn.Module):
"""
BloomBiasGelu wrapper function that make use of the simple function on inference mode to make the model
torchscriptable and use the autograd function in training mode to get the accurate results of the gradients Partly
copied from Megatron-DeepSpeed code and adapted for our needs
See here why autograd functions are not torchscriptable: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/22329
"""
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
if self.training:
return GeLUFunction.apply(x)
else:
return bloom_gelu_forward(x)
class BloomAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__()
self.pretraining_tp = config.pretraining_tp
self.slow_but_exact = config.slow_but_exact
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.n_head
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
self.split_size = self.hidden_size
self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.hidden_size:
raise ValueError(
f"`hidden_size` must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size} and `num_heads`:"
f" {self.num_heads})."
)
# Layer-wise attention scaling
self.inv_norm_factor = 1.0 / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
self.beta = 1.0
self.query_key_value = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, 3 * self.hidden_size, bias=True)
self.dense = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size)
self.attention_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_dropout)
def _split_heads(self, fused_qkv: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Split the last dimension into (num_heads, head_dim) without making any copies, results share same memory
storage as `fused_qkv`
Args:
fused_qkv (`torch.tensor`, *required*): [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * 3 * head_dim]
Returns:
query: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim] key: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
value: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
"""
batch_size, seq_length, three_times_hidden_size = fused_qkv.shape
fused_qkv = fused_qkv.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim)
return fused_qkv[..., 0, :], fused_qkv[..., 1, :], fused_qkv[..., 2, :]
def _merge_heads(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Merge heads together over the last dimension
Args:
x (`torch.tensor`, *required*): [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
Returns:
torch.tensor: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim]
"""
# What we want to achieve is:
# batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim
batch_size_and_num_heads, seq_length, _ = x.shape
batch_size = batch_size_and_num_heads // self.num_heads
# First view to decompose the batch size
# batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim
x = x.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, seq_length, self.head_dim)
# batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim
x = x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
# batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim
return x.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
residual: torch.Tensor,
alibi: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
fused_qkv = self.query_key_value(hidden_states) # [batch_size, seq_length, 3 x hidden_size]
# 3 x [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
(query_layer, key_layer, value_layer) = self._split_heads(fused_qkv)
batch_size, q_length, _, _ = query_layer.shape
query_layer = query_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, q_length, self.head_dim)
key_layer = key_layer.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim, q_length)
value_layer = value_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, q_length, self.head_dim)
if layer_past is not None:
past_key, past_value = layer_past
# concatenate along seq_length dimension:
# - key: [batch_size * self.num_heads, head_dim, kv_length]
# - value: [batch_size * self.num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
key_layer = torch.cat((past_key, key_layer), dim=2)
value_layer = torch.cat((past_value, value_layer), dim=1)
_, _, kv_length = key_layer.shape
if use_cache is True:
present = (key_layer, value_layer)
else:
present = None
# [batch_size * num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
# we use `torch.Tensor.baddbmm` instead of `torch.baddbmm` as the latter isn't supported by TorchScript v1.11
matmul_result = alibi.baddbmm(
batch1=query_layer,
batch2=key_layer,
beta=self.beta,
alpha=self.inv_norm_factor,
)
# change view to [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
attention_scores = matmul_result.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, q_length, kv_length)
# cast attention scores to fp32, compute scaled softmax and cast back to initial dtype - [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
input_dtype = attention_scores.dtype
# `float16` has a minimum value of -65504.0, whereas `bfloat16` and `float32` have a minimum value of `-3.4e+38`
if input_dtype == torch.float16:
attention_scores = attention_scores.to(torch.float)
attn_weights = torch.masked_fill(attention_scores, attention_mask, torch.finfo(attention_scores.dtype).min)
attention_probs = F.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(input_dtype)
# [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
attention_probs = self.attention_dropout(attention_probs)
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
# change view [batch_size x num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
attention_probs_reshaped = attention_probs.view(batch_size * self.num_heads, q_length, kv_length)
# matmul: [batch_size * num_heads, q_length, head_dim]
context_layer = torch.bmm(attention_probs_reshaped, value_layer)
# change view [batch_size, q_length, num_heads * head_dim]
context_layer = self._merge_heads(context_layer)
# aggregate results across tp ranks. See here: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76232
if self.pretraining_tp > 1 and self.slow_but_exact:
slices = self.hidden_size / self.pretraining_tp
output_tensor = torch.zeros_like(context_layer)
for i in range(self.pretraining_tp):
output_tensor = output_tensor + F.linear(
context_layer[:, :, int(i * slices) : int((i + 1) * slices)],
self.dense.weight[:, int(i * slices) : int((i + 1) * slices)],
)
else:
output_tensor = self.dense(context_layer)
output_tensor = dropout_add(output_tensor, residual, self.hidden_dropout, self.training)
outputs = (output_tensor, present)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attention_probs,)
return outputs
class BloomMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__()
hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.pretraining_tp = config.pretraining_tp
self.slow_but_exact = config.slow_but_exact
self.dense_h_to_4h = nn.Linear(hidden_size, 4 * hidden_size)
self.gelu_impl = BloomGelu()
self.dense_4h_to_h = nn.Linear(4 * hidden_size, hidden_size)
self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.gelu_impl(self.dense_h_to_4h(hidden_states))
if self.pretraining_tp > 1 and self.slow_but_exact:
intermediate_output = torch.zeros_like(residual)
slices = self.dense_4h_to_h.weight.shape[-1] / self.pretraining_tp
for i in range(self.pretraining_tp):
intermediate_output = intermediate_output + F.linear(
hidden_states[:, :, int(i * slices) : int((i + 1) * slices)],
self.dense_4h_to_h.weight[:, int(i * slices) : int((i + 1) * slices)],
)
else:
intermediate_output = self.dense_4h_to_h(hidden_states)
output = dropout_add(intermediate_output, residual, self.hidden_dropout, self.training)
return output
class BloomBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__()
hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.input_layernorm = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.num_heads = config.n_head
self.self_attention = BloomAttention(config)
self.post_attention_layernorm = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.mlp = BloomMLP(config)
self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm = config.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm
self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
alibi: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
# hidden_states: [batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size]
# Layer norm at the beginning of the transformer layer.
layernorm_output = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Layer norm post the self attention.
if self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm:
residual = layernorm_output
else:
residual = hidden_states
# Self attention.
attn_outputs = self.self_attention(
layernorm_output,
residual,
layer_past=layer_past,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
alibi=alibi,
head_mask=head_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attention_output = attn_outputs[0]
outputs = attn_outputs[1:]
layernorm_output = self.post_attention_layernorm(attention_output)
# Get residual
if self.apply_residual_connection_post_layernorm:
residual = layernorm_output
else:
residual = attention_output
# MLP.
output = self.mlp(layernorm_output, residual)
if use_cache:
outputs = (output,) + outputs
else:
outputs = (output,) + outputs[1:]
return outputs # hidden_states, present, attentions
class BloomPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = BloomConfig
base_model_prefix = "transformer"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["BloomBlock"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs)
def _init_weights(self, module: nn.Module):
"""Initialize the weights."""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
@staticmethod
def _convert_to_standard_cache(
past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]], batch_size: int
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
"""
Standardizes the format of the cache so as to match most implementations, i.e. to tuple(tuple([batch_size,
num_heads, ...]))
"""
batch_size_times_num_heads, head_dim, seq_length = past_key_value[0][0].shape
num_heads = batch_size_times_num_heads // batch_size
# key: [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, seq_length] -> [batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length]
# value: [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim] -> [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
return tuple(
(
layer_past[0].view(batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length),
layer_past[1].view(batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim),
)
for layer_past in past_key_value
)
@staticmethod
def _convert_to_bloom_cache(
past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]],
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
"""
Converts the cache to the format expected by Bloom, i.e. to tuple(tuple([batch_size * num_heads, ...]))
"""
batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length = past_key_value[0][0].shape
batch_size_times_num_heads = batch_size * num_heads
# key: [batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length] -> [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, seq_length]
# value: [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim] -> [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
return tuple(
(
layer_past[0].view(batch_size_times_num_heads, head_dim, seq_length),
layer_past[1].view(batch_size_times_num_heads, seq_length, head_dim),
)
for layer_past in past_key_value
)
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`BloomConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`):
`input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else `past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]`
(`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
`input_ids`.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`):
Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see
`past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have
their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed.
Each element of `past_key_values` is a tuple (past_key, past_value):
- past_key: [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, kv_length]
- past_value: [batch_size * num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Bloom Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class BloomModel(BloomPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.n_head
# Embedding + LN Embedding
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim)
self.word_embeddings_layernorm = LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
# Transformer blocks
self.h = nn.ModuleList([BloomBlock(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
# Final Layer Norm
self.ln_f = LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def build_alibi_tensor(self, attention_mask: torch.Tensor, num_heads: int, dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.Tensor:
return build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask, num_heads, dtype)
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
self.word_embeddings = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**deprecated_arguments,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
if deprecated_arguments.pop("position_ids", False) is not False:
# `position_ids` could have been `torch.Tensor` or `None` so defaulting pop to `False` allows to detect if users were passing explicitly `None`
warnings.warn(
"`position_ids` have no functionality in BLOOM and will be removed in v5.0.0. You can safely ignore"
" passing `position_ids`.",
FutureWarning,
)
if len(deprecated_arguments) > 0:
raise ValueError(f"Got unexpected arguments: {deprecated_arguments}")
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if past_key_values is None:
past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.h))
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape batch_size x num_heads x N x N
# head_mask has shape n_layer x batch x num_heads x N x N
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.n_layer)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
hidden_states = self.word_embeddings_layernorm(inputs_embeds)
presents = () if use_cache else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
# Compute alibi tensor: check build_alibi_tensor documentation
seq_length_with_past = seq_length
past_key_values_length = 0
if past_key_values[0] is not None:
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
seq_length_with_past = seq_length_with_past + past_key_values_length
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length_with_past), device=hidden_states.device)
else:
attention_mask = attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
alibi = self.build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask, self.num_heads, dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
causal_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
attention_mask,
input_shape=(batch_size, seq_length),
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
)
causal_mask = causal_mask.bool()
for i, (block, layer_past) in enumerate(zip(self.h, past_key_values)):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
block.__call__,
hidden_states,
alibi,
causal_mask,
layer_past,
head_mask[i],
use_cache,
output_attentions,
)
else:
outputs = block(
hidden_states,
layer_past=layer_past,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
head_mask=head_mask[i],
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
alibi=alibi,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
if use_cache is True:
presents = presents + (outputs[1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],)
# Add last hidden state
hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=presents,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The Bloom Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
""",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class BloomForCausalLM(BloomPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = BloomModel(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor,
past_key_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict:
# only last tokens for input_ids if past is not None
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
# the cache may be in the stardard format (e.g. in contrastive search), convert to bloom's format if needed
if past_key_values[0][0].shape[0] == input_ids.shape[0]:
past_key_values = self._convert_to_bloom_cache(past_key_values)
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
model_inputs.update(
{
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
}
)
return model_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**deprecated_arguments,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set
`labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100`
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
if deprecated_arguments.pop("position_ids", False) is not False:
# `position_ids` could have been `torch.Tensor` or `None` so defaulting pop to `False` allows to detect if users were passing explicitly `None`
warnings.warn(
"`position_ids` have no functionality in BLOOM and will be removed in v5.0.0. You can safely ignore"
" passing `position_ids`.",
FutureWarning,
)
if len(deprecated_arguments) > 0:
raise ValueError(f"Got unexpected arguments: {deprecated_arguments}")
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device)
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
)
if not return_dict:
output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
def _reorder_cache(
self, past: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...], beam_idx: torch.LongTensor
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]:
"""
This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or
[`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct
beam_idx at every generation step.
Output shares the same memory storage as `past`.
"""
standardized_past = self._convert_to_standard_cache(past, batch_size=len(beam_idx))
# Get a copy of `beam_idx` on all the devices where we need those indices.
device_to_beam_idx = {
past_state.device: beam_idx.to(past_state.device) for layer_past in past for past_state in layer_past
}
reordered_past = tuple(
(
layer_past[0].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
layer_past[1].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
)
for layer_past in standardized_past
)
return self._convert_to_bloom_cache(reordered_past)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The Bloom Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`BloomForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-1) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
""",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class BloomForSequenceClassification(BloomPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = BloomModel(config)
self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**deprecated_arguments,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
if deprecated_arguments.pop("position_ids", False) is not False:
# `position_ids` could have been `torch.Tensor` or `None` so defaulting pop to `False` allows to detect if users were passing explicitly `None`
warnings.warn(
"`position_ids` have no functionality in BLOOM and will be removed in v5.0.0. You can safely ignore"
" passing `position_ids`.",
FutureWarning,
)
if len(deprecated_arguments) > 0:
raise ValueError(f"Got unexpected arguments: {deprecated_arguments}")
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
logits = self.score(hidden_states)
if input_ids is not None:
batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
else:
batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
sequence_lengths = -1
else:
if input_ids is not None:
# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
else:
sequence_lengths = -1
logger.warning(
f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be "
"unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`"
)
pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=pooled_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Bloom Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class BloomForTokenClassification(BloomPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: BloomConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = BloomModel(config)
if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout
elif hasattr(config, "hidden_dropout") and config.hidden_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
else:
classifier_dropout = 0.1
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**deprecated_arguments,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
if deprecated_arguments.pop("position_ids", False) is not False:
# `position_ids` could have been `torch.Tensor` or `None` so defaulting pop to `False` allows to detect if users were passing explicitly `None`
warnings.warn(
"`position_ids` have no functionality in BLOOM and will be removed in v5.0.0. You can safely ignore"
" passing `position_ids`.",
FutureWarning,
)
if len(deprecated_arguments) > 0:
raise ValueError(f"Got unexpected arguments: {deprecated_arguments}")
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
batch_size, seq_length = labels.shape
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, self.num_labels), labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The BLOOM Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
BLOOM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class BloomForQuestionAnswering(BloomPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = BloomModel(config)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BLOOM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
r"""
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/bloom/modeling_bloom.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/bloom/modeling_bloom.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 23801
} | 79 |
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import (
OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
_LazyModule,
is_sentencepiece_available,
is_tf_available,
is_tokenizers_available,
is_torch_available,
)
_import_structure = {
"configuration_camembert": ["CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "CamembertConfig", "CamembertOnnxConfig"],
}
try:
if not is_sentencepiece_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tokenization_camembert"] = ["CamembertTokenizer"]
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tokenization_camembert_fast"] = ["CamembertTokenizerFast"]
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_camembert"] = [
"CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"CamembertForCausalLM",
"CamembertForMaskedLM",
"CamembertForMultipleChoice",
"CamembertForQuestionAnswering",
"CamembertForSequenceClassification",
"CamembertForTokenClassification",
"CamembertModel",
"CamembertPreTrainedModel",
]
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_tf_camembert"] = [
"TF_CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"TFCamembertForCausalLM",
"TFCamembertForMaskedLM",
"TFCamembertForMultipleChoice",
"TFCamembertForQuestionAnswering",
"TFCamembertForSequenceClassification",
"TFCamembertForTokenClassification",
"TFCamembertModel",
"TFCamembertPreTrainedModel",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_camembert import CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, CamembertConfig, CamembertOnnxConfig
try:
if not is_sentencepiece_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tokenization_camembert import CamembertTokenizer
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tokenization_camembert_fast import CamembertTokenizerFast
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_camembert import (
CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
CamembertForCausalLM,
CamembertForMaskedLM,
CamembertForMultipleChoice,
CamembertForQuestionAnswering,
CamembertForSequenceClassification,
CamembertForTokenClassification,
CamembertModel,
CamembertPreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_tf_camembert import (
TF_CAMEMBERT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
TFCamembertForCausalLM,
TFCamembertForMaskedLM,
TFCamembertForMultipleChoice,
TFCamembertForQuestionAnswering,
TFCamembertForSequenceClassification,
TFCamembertForTokenClassification,
TFCamembertModel,
TFCamembertPreTrainedModel,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/camembert/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/camembert/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1824
} | 80 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The OFA-Sys Team Authors and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch Chinese-CLIP model."""
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutput,
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_chinese_clip import ChineseCLIPConfig, ChineseCLIPTextConfig, ChineseCLIPVisionConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ChineseCLIPConfig"
CHINESE_CLIP_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16",
# See all Chinese-CLIP models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=chinese_clip
]
# https://sachinruk.github.io/blog/pytorch/pytorch%20lightning/loss%20function/gpu/2021/03/07/CLIP.html
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.contrastive_loss
def contrastive_loss(logits: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return nn.functional.cross_entropy(logits, torch.arange(len(logits), device=logits.device))
def chinese_clip_loss(similarity: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
caption_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity)
image_loss = contrastive_loss(similarity.t())
return (caption_loss + image_loss) / 2.0
@dataclass
class ChineseCLIPOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `return_loss` is `True`):
Contrastive loss for image-text similarity.
logits_per_image:(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(image_batch_size, text_batch_size)`):
The scaled dot product scores between `image_embeds` and `text_embeds`. This represents the image-text
similarity scores.
logits_per_text:(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(text_batch_size, image_batch_size)`):
The scaled dot product scores between `text_embeds` and `image_embeds`. This represents the text-image
similarity scores.
text_embeds(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`):
The text embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of
[`ChineseCLIPTextModel`].
image_embeds(`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`):
The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooled output of
[`ChineseCLIPVisionModel`].
text_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions`):
The output of the [`ChineseCLIPTextModel`].
vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions`):
The output of the [`ChineseCLIPVisionModel`].
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
logits_per_image: torch.FloatTensor = None
logits_per_text: torch.FloatTensor = None
text_embeds: torch.FloatTensor = None
image_embeds: torch.FloatTensor = None
text_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions = None
vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions = None
def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]:
return tuple(
self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple()
for k in self.keys()
)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEmbeddings with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
# position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.register_buffer(
"token_type_ids", torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long), persistent=False
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
) -> torch.Tensor:
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
else:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
# Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
# when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
# issue #5664
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
embeddings += position_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionEmbeddings with CLIP->ChineseCLIP
class ChineseCLIPVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.image_size = config.image_size
self.patch_size = config.patch_size
self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim))
self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=config.num_channels,
out_channels=self.embed_dim,
kernel_size=self.patch_size,
stride=self.patch_size,
bias=False,
)
self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1
self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim)
self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False)
def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor:
batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
target_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype
patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values.to(dtype=target_dtype)) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1)
embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1)
embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)
return embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfAttention with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr(
config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute"
)
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
# If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
# and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
# such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_layer = past_key_value[0]
value_layer = past_key_value[1]
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif is_cross_attention:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif past_key_value is not None:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
else:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
use_cache = past_key_value is not None
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2]
if use_cache:
position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(
-1, 1
)
else:
position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in ChineseCLIPTextModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfOutput with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertAttention with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
self.self = ChineseCLIPTextSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type)
self.output = ChineseCLIPTextSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class ChineseCLIPVisionAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
f" {self.num_heads})."
)
self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size()
# get query proj
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scale
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape)
key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape)
value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape)
src_len = key_states.size(1)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2))
if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}"
)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
if output_attentions:
# this operation is a bit akward, but it's required to
# make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient.
# In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped
# twice and have to be reused in the following
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
else:
attn_weights_reshaped = None
attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim)
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->ChineseCLIPVision
class ChineseCLIPVisionMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLayer with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = ChineseCLIPTextAttention(config)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
if self.add_cross_attention:
if not self.is_decoder:
raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
self.crossattention = ChineseCLIPTextAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute")
self.intermediate = ChineseCLIPTextIntermediate(config)
self.output = ChineseCLIPTextOutput(config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
# if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
else:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
" by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
attention_output,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
cross_attn_past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
# add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
# if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
return layer_output
class ChineseCLIPVisionLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPConfig):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = ChineseCLIPVisionAttention(config)
self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.mlp = ChineseCLIPVisionMLP(config)
self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextPooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
class ChineseCLIPPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = ChineseCLIPConfig
base_model_prefix = "chinese_clip"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
factor = self.config.initializer_factor
if isinstance(module, ChineseCLIPVisionEmbeddings):
factor = self.config.initializer_factor
nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor)
nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
nn.init.normal_(module.position_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
elif isinstance(module, ChineseCLIPTextEmbeddings):
nn.init.normal_(module.word_embeddings.weight, mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
nn.init.normal_(module.position_embeddings.weight, mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
nn.init.normal_(module.token_type_embeddings.weight, mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
for embedding in [module.word_embeddings, module.position_embeddings, module.token_type_embeddings]:
if embedding.padding_idx is not None:
embedding.weight.data[embedding.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, ChineseCLIPVisionAttention):
factor = self.config.initializer_factor
in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor
nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std)
elif isinstance(module, ChineseCLIPVisionMLP):
factor = self.config.initializer_factor
in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor
nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std)
elif isinstance(module, ChineseCLIPModel):
nn.init.normal_(
module.text_projection.weight,
std=module.text_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor,
)
nn.init.normal_(
module.visual_projection.weight,
std=module.vision_embed_dim**-0.5 * self.config.initializer_factor,
)
if isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
CHINESE_CLIP_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`ChineseCLIPConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
CHINESE_CLIP_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
CHINESE_CLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Pixel values can be obtained using
[`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`ChineseCLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
CHINESE_CLIP_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide it. Pixel values can be obtained using
[`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`ChineseCLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
return_loss (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the contrastive loss.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEncoder with Bert->ChineseCLIPText
class ChineseCLIPTextEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([ChineseCLIPTextLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
layer_module.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if self.config.add_cross_attention:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
next_decoder_cache,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attentions,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
class ChineseCLIPVisionEncoder(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
[`ChineseCLIPVisionEncoderLayer`].
Args:
config: ChineseCLIPConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([ChineseCLIPVisionLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
inputs_embeds,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
r"""
Args:
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
encoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
class ChineseCLIPVisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.embeddings = ChineseCLIPVisionEmbeddings(config)
self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.encoder = ChineseCLIPVisionEncoder(config)
self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=ChineseCLIPVisionConfig)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output)
if not return_dict:
return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The text model from CHINESE_CLIP without any head or projection on top.",
CHINESE_CLIP_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ChineseCLIPTextModel(ChineseCLIPPreTrainedModel):
"""
The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in [Attention is
all you need](https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762) by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
To behave as an decoder the model needs to be initialized with the `is_decoder` argument of the configuration set
to `True`. To be used in a Seq2Seq model, the model needs to initialized with both `is_decoder` argument and
`add_cross_attention` set to `True`; an `encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an input to the forward pass.
"""
config_class = ChineseCLIPTextConfig
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = ChineseCLIPTextEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = ChineseCLIPTextEncoder(config)
self.pooler = ChineseCLIPTextPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]:
r"""
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
the model is configured as a decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if self.config.is_decoder:
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
else:
use_cache = False
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
# past_key_values_length
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self.embeddings, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.embeddings.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(batch_size, seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
# We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
# If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
# we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
if encoder_attention_mask is None:
encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
else:
encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""The vision model from CHINESE_CLIP without any head or projection on top.""",
CHINESE_CLIP_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class ChineseCLIPVisionModel(ChineseCLIPPreTrainedModel):
config_class = ChineseCLIPVisionConfig
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPVisionConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.vision_model = ChineseCLIPVisionTransformer(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.vision_model.embeddings.patch_embedding
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=ChineseCLIPVisionConfig)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import CLIPProcessor, ChineseCLIPVisionModel
>>> model = ChineseCLIPVisionModel.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> processor = CLIPProcessor.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> url = "https://clip-cn-beijing.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pokemon.jpeg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_state = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output # pooled CLS states
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
return self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
@add_start_docstrings(CHINESE_CLIP_START_DOCSTRING)
class ChineseCLIPModel(ChineseCLIPPreTrainedModel):
config_class = ChineseCLIPConfig
def __init__(self, config: ChineseCLIPConfig):
super().__init__(config)
if not isinstance(config.text_config, ChineseCLIPTextConfig):
raise ValueError(
"config.text_config is expected to be of type ChineseCLIPTextConfig but is of type"
f" {type(config.text_config)}."
)
if not isinstance(config.vision_config, ChineseCLIPVisionConfig):
raise ValueError(
"config.vision_config is expected to be of type ChineseCLIPVisionConfig but is of type"
f" {type(config.vision_config)}."
)
text_config = config.text_config
vision_config = config.vision_config
self.projection_dim = config.projection_dim
self.text_embed_dim = text_config.hidden_size
self.vision_embed_dim = vision_config.hidden_size
self.text_model = ChineseCLIPTextModel(text_config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.vision_model = ChineseCLIPVisionTransformer(vision_config)
self.visual_projection = nn.Linear(self.vision_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False)
self.text_projection = nn.Linear(self.text_embed_dim, self.projection_dim, bias=False)
self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(self.config.logit_scale_init_value))
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def get_text_features(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
r"""
Returns:
text_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The text embeddings obtained by
applying the projection layer to the final [CLS] hidden state of Text-Transformer.
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, ChineseCLIPModel
>>> model = ChineseCLIPModel.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> inputs = tokenizer(["杰尼龟", "妙蛙种子", "小火龙", "皮卡丘"], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
>>> text_features = model.get_text_features(**inputs)
>>> text_features = text_features / text_features.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
```"""
# Use CHINESE_CLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components.
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
text_outputs = self.text_model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = text_outputs[0][:, 0, :]
text_features = self.text_projection(pooled_output)
return text_features
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def get_image_features(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
r"""
Returns:
image_features (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim`): The image embeddings obtained by
applying the projection layer to the final [CLS] hidden state of Vision-Transformer.
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, ChineseCLIPModel
>>> model = ChineseCLIPModel.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> url = "https://clip-cn-beijing.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pokemon.jpeg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> image_features = model.get_image_features(**inputs)
>>> image_features = image_features / image_features.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
```"""
# Use CHINESE_CLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components.
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
vision_outputs = self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = vision_outputs[1] # pooled_output
image_features = self.visual_projection(pooled_output)
return image_features
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CHINESE_CLIP_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=ChineseCLIPOutput, config_class=ChineseCLIPConfig)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
return_loss: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, ChineseCLIPOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, ChineseCLIPModel
>>> model = ChineseCLIPModel.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("OFA-Sys/chinese-clip-vit-base-patch16")
>>> url = "https://clip-cn-beijing.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pokemon.jpeg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(text=["杰尼龟", "妙蛙种子", "小火龙", "皮卡丘"], images=image, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> logits_per_image = outputs.logits_per_image # this is the image-text similarity score
>>> probs = logits_per_image.softmax(dim=1) # we can take the softmax to get the label probabilities
```"""
# Use CHINESE_CLIP model's config for some fields (if specified) instead of those of vision & text components.
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
vision_outputs = self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
text_outputs = self.text_model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
image_embeds = vision_outputs[1]
image_embeds = self.visual_projection(image_embeds)
text_embeds = text_outputs[0][:, 0, :]
text_embeds = self.text_projection(text_embeds)
# normalized features
image_embeds = image_embeds / image_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
text_embeds = text_embeds / text_embeds.norm(p=2, dim=-1, keepdim=True)
# cosine similarity as logits
logit_scale = self.logit_scale.exp()
logits_per_text = torch.matmul(text_embeds, image_embeds.t()) * logit_scale
logits_per_image = logits_per_text.t()
loss = None
if return_loss:
loss = chinese_clip_loss(logits_per_text)
if not return_dict:
# fix the None pooled_output of text_outputs to conform with dict_output
pooled_output = text_outputs[1]
if pooled_output is None:
text_outputs = (text_outputs[0],) + text_outputs[2:]
output = (logits_per_image, logits_per_text, text_embeds, image_embeds, text_outputs, vision_outputs)
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return ChineseCLIPOutput(
loss=loss,
logits_per_image=logits_per_image,
logits_per_text=logits_per_text,
text_embeds=text_embeds,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
text_model_output=text_outputs,
vision_model_output=vision_outputs,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/chinese_clip/modeling_chinese_clip.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/chinese_clip/modeling_chinese_clip.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 30797
} | 81 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert ConvBERT checkpoint."""
import argparse
from transformers import ConvBertConfig, ConvBertModel, TFConvBertModel, load_tf_weights_in_convbert
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
def convert_orig_tf1_checkpoint_to_pytorch(tf_checkpoint_path, convbert_config_file, pytorch_dump_path):
conf = ConvBertConfig.from_json_file(convbert_config_file)
model = ConvBertModel(conf)
model = load_tf_weights_in_convbert(model, conf, tf_checkpoint_path)
model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_path)
tf_model = TFConvBertModel.from_pretrained(pytorch_dump_path, from_pt=True)
tf_model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--tf_checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the TensorFlow checkpoint path."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--convbert_config_file",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=(
"The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained ConvBERT model. \n"
"This specifies the model architecture."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output PyTorch model."
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_orig_tf1_checkpoint_to_pytorch(args.tf_checkpoint_path, args.convbert_config_file, args.pytorch_dump_path)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/convbert/convert_convbert_original_tf1_checkpoint_to_pytorch_and_tf2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/convbert/convert_convbert_original_tf1_checkpoint_to_pytorch_and_tf2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 749
} | 82 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 Meta Platforms Inc. and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" TF 2.0 ConvNextV2 model."""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
TFBaseModelOutputWithNoAttention,
TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling,
TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndNoAttention,
TFImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFModelInputType,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
keras,
keras_serializable,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import shape_list
from ...utils import (
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
)
from .configuration_convnextv2 import ConvNextV2Config
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# General docstring
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "ConvNextV2Config"
# Base docstring
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/convnextv2-tiny-1k-224"
_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 768, 7, 7]
# Image classification docstring
_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT = "facebook/convnextv2-tiny-1k-224"
_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "tabby, tabby cat"
CONVNEXTV2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"facebook/convnextv2-tiny-1k-224",
# See all ConvNextV2 models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=convnextv2
]
# Copied from transformers.models.convnext.modeling_tf_convnext.TFConvNextDropPath with ConvNext->ConvNextV2
class TFConvNextV2DropPath(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks).
References:
(1) github.com:rwightman/pytorch-image-models
"""
def __init__(self, drop_path: float, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.drop_path = drop_path
def call(self, x: tf.Tensor, training=None):
if training:
keep_prob = 1 - self.drop_path
shape = (tf.shape(x)[0],) + (1,) * (len(tf.shape(x)) - 1)
random_tensor = keep_prob + tf.random.uniform(shape, 0, 1)
random_tensor = tf.floor(random_tensor)
return (x / keep_prob) * random_tensor
return x
class TFConvNextV2GRN(keras.layers.Layer):
"""GRN (Global Response Normalization) layer"""
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, dim: int, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dim = dim
def build(self, input_shape: tf.TensorShape = None):
# PT's `nn.Parameters` must be mapped to a TF layer weight to inherit the same name hierarchy (and vice-versa)
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=(1, 1, 1, self.dim),
initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
)
self.bias = self.add_weight(
name="bias",
shape=(1, 1, 1, self.dim),
initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
)
return super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor):
global_features = tf.norm(hidden_states, ord="euclidean", axis=(1, 2), keepdims=True)
norm_features = global_features / (tf.reduce_mean(global_features, axis=-1, keepdims=True) + 1e-6)
hidden_states = self.weight * (hidden_states * norm_features) + self.bias + hidden_states
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.convnext.modeling_tf_convnext.TFConvNextEmbeddings with ConvNext->ConvNextV2
class TFConvNextV2Embeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""This class is comparable to (and inspired by) the SwinEmbeddings class
found in src/transformers/models/swin/modeling_swin.py.
"""
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.patch_embeddings = keras.layers.Conv2D(
filters=config.hidden_sizes[0],
kernel_size=config.patch_size,
strides=config.patch_size,
name="patch_embeddings",
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
)
self.layernorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-6, name="layernorm")
self.num_channels = config.num_channels
self.config = config
def call(self, pixel_values):
if isinstance(pixel_values, dict):
pixel_values = pixel_values["pixel_values"]
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(pixel_values)[1],
self.num_channels,
message="Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration.",
)
# When running on CPU, `keras.layers.Conv2D` doesn't support `NCHW` format.
# So change the input format from `NCHW` to `NHWC`.
# shape = (batch_size, in_height, in_width, in_channels)
pixel_values = tf.transpose(pixel_values, perm=(0, 2, 3, 1))
embeddings = self.patch_embeddings(pixel_values)
embeddings = self.layernorm(embeddings)
return embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "patch_embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.patch_embeddings.name):
self.patch_embeddings.build([None, None, None, self.config.num_channels])
if getattr(self, "layernorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm.name):
self.layernorm.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_sizes[0]])
class TFConvNextV2Layer(keras.layers.Layer):
"""This corresponds to the `Block` class in the original implementation.
There are two equivalent implementations: [DwConv, LayerNorm (channels_first), Conv, GELU,1x1 Conv]; all in (N, C,
H, W) (2) [DwConv, Permute to (N, H, W, C), LayerNorm (channels_last), Linear, GELU, Linear]; Permute back
The authors used (2) as they find it slightly faster in PyTorch. Since we already permuted the inputs to follow
NHWC ordering, we can just apply the operations straight-away without the permutation.
Args:
config (`ConvNextV2Config`):
Model configuration class.
dim (`int`):
Number of input channels.
drop_path (`float`, defaults to 0.0):
Stochastic depth rate.
"""
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, dim: int, drop_path: float = 0.0, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dim = dim
self.config = config
self.dwconv = keras.layers.Conv2D(
filters=dim,
kernel_size=7,
padding="same",
groups=dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
name="dwconv",
) # depthwise conv
self.layernorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(
epsilon=1e-6,
name="layernorm",
)
self.pwconv1 = keras.layers.Dense(
units=4 * dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
name="pwconv1",
) # pointwise/1x1 convs, implemented with linear layers
self.act = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
self.grn = TFConvNextV2GRN(config, 4 * dim, dtype=tf.float32, name="grn")
self.pwconv2 = keras.layers.Dense(
units=dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
name="pwconv2",
)
# Using `layers.Activation` instead of `tf.identity` to better control `training`
# behaviour.
self.drop_path = (
TFConvNextV2DropPath(drop_path, name="drop_path")
if drop_path > 0.0
else keras.layers.Activation("linear", name="drop_path")
)
def call(self, hidden_states, training=False):
input = hidden_states
x = self.dwconv(hidden_states)
x = self.layernorm(x)
x = self.pwconv1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.grn(x)
x = self.pwconv2(x)
x = self.drop_path(x, training=training)
x = input + x
return x
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dwconv", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dwconv.name):
self.dwconv.build([None, None, None, self.dim])
if getattr(self, "layernorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm.name):
self.layernorm.build([None, None, None, self.dim])
if getattr(self, "pwconv1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pwconv1.name):
self.pwconv1.build([None, None, self.dim])
if getattr(self, "grn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.grn.name):
self.grn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pwconv2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pwconv2.name):
self.pwconv2.build([None, None, 4 * self.dim])
if getattr(self, "drop_path", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.drop_path.name):
self.drop_path.build(None)
# Copied from transformers.models.convnext.modeling_tf_convnext.TFConvNextStage with ConvNext->ConvNextV2
class TFConvNextV2Stage(keras.layers.Layer):
"""ConvNextV2 stage, consisting of an optional downsampling layer + multiple residual blocks.
Args:
config (`ConvNextV2V2Config`):
Model configuration class.
in_channels (`int`):
Number of input channels.
out_channels (`int`):
Number of output channels.
depth (`int`):
Number of residual blocks.
drop_path_rates(`List[float]`):
Stochastic depth rates for each layer.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config: ConvNextV2Config,
in_channels: int,
out_channels: int,
kernel_size: int = 2,
stride: int = 2,
depth: int = 2,
drop_path_rates: Optional[List[float]] = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if in_channels != out_channels or stride > 1:
self.downsampling_layer = [
keras.layers.LayerNormalization(
epsilon=1e-6,
name="downsampling_layer.0",
),
# Inputs to this layer will follow NHWC format since we
# transposed the inputs from NCHW to NHWC in the `TFConvNextV2Embeddings`
# layer. All the outputs throughout the model will be in NHWC
# from this point on until the output where we again change to
# NCHW.
keras.layers.Conv2D(
filters=out_channels,
kernel_size=kernel_size,
strides=stride,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
name="downsampling_layer.1",
),
]
else:
self.downsampling_layer = [tf.identity]
drop_path_rates = drop_path_rates or [0.0] * depth
self.layers = [
TFConvNextV2Layer(
config,
dim=out_channels,
drop_path=drop_path_rates[j],
name=f"layers.{j}",
)
for j in range(depth)
]
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.out_channels = out_channels
self.stride = stride
def call(self, hidden_states):
for layer in self.downsampling_layer:
hidden_states = layer(hidden_states)
for layer in self.layers:
hidden_states = layer(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
if self.in_channels != self.out_channels or self.stride > 1:
with tf.name_scope(self.downsampling_layer[0].name):
self.downsampling_layer[0].build([None, None, None, self.in_channels])
with tf.name_scope(self.downsampling_layer[1].name):
self.downsampling_layer[1].build([None, None, None, self.in_channels])
class TFConvNextV2Encoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.stages = []
drop_path_rates = tf.linspace(0.0, config.drop_path_rate, sum(config.depths))
drop_path_rates = tf.split(drop_path_rates, config.depths)
drop_path_rates = [x.numpy().tolist() for x in drop_path_rates]
prev_chs = config.hidden_sizes[0]
for i in range(config.num_stages):
out_chs = config.hidden_sizes[i]
stage = TFConvNextV2Stage(
config,
in_channels=prev_chs,
out_channels=out_chs,
stride=2 if i > 0 else 1,
depth=config.depths[i],
drop_path_rates=drop_path_rates[i],
name=f"stages.{i}",
)
self.stages.append(stage)
prev_chs = out_chs
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[Tuple, TFBaseModelOutputWithNoAttention]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.stages):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
hidden_states = layer_module(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutputWithNoAttention(last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
for stage in self.stages:
with tf.name_scope(stage.name):
stage.build(None)
@keras_serializable
class TFConvNextV2MainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = ConvNextV2Config
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = TFConvNextV2Embeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFConvNextV2Encoder(config, name="encoder")
self.layernorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layernorm")
# We are setting the `data_format` like so because from here on we will revert to the
# NCHW output format
self.pooler = keras.layers.GlobalAvgPool2D(data_format="channels_last")
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
pixel_values: TFModelInputType | None = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPooling, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
embedding_output = self.embeddings(pixel_values, training=training)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
# Change to NCHW output format have uniformity in the modules
pooled_output = self.pooler(last_hidden_state)
last_hidden_state = tf.transpose(last_hidden_state, perm=(0, 3, 1, 2))
pooled_output = self.layernorm(pooled_output)
# Change the other hidden state outputs to NCHW as well
if output_hidden_states:
hidden_states = tuple([tf.transpose(h, perm=(0, 3, 1, 2)) for h in encoder_outputs[1]])
if not return_dict:
hidden_states = hidden_states if output_hidden_states else ()
return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + hidden_states
return TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndNoAttention(
last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=hidden_states if output_hidden_states else encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layernorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm.name):
self.layernorm.build([None, self.config.hidden_sizes[-1]])
class TFConvNextV2PreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = ConvNextV2Config
base_model_prefix = "convnextv2"
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
CONVNEXTV2_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `pixel_values` only and nothing else: `model(pixel_values)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([pixel_values, attention_mask])` or `model([pixel_values, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"pixel_values": pixel_values, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Parameters:
config ([`ConvNextV2Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
CONVNEXTV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`np.ndarray`, `tf.Tensor`, `List[tf.Tensor]`, `Dict[str, tf.Tensor]` or `Dict[str, np.ndarray]` and each example must have the shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
[`ConvNextImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to `True`.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare ConvNextV2 model outputting raw features without any specific head on top.",
CONVNEXTV2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFConvNextV2Model(TFConvNextV2PreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.convnextv2 = TFConvNextV2MainLayer(config, name="convnextv2")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CONVNEXTV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndNoAttention,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="vision",
expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
)
def call(
self,
pixel_values: TFModelInputType | None = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndNoAttention, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
outputs = self.convnextv2(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
if not return_dict:
return outputs[:]
return TFBaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndNoAttention(
last_hidden_state=outputs.last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=outputs.pooler_output,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "convnextv2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.convnextv2.name):
self.convnextv2.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
ConvNextV2 Model with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled features), e.g. for
ImageNet.
""",
CONVNEXTV2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFConvNextV2ForImageClassification(TFConvNextV2PreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: ConvNextV2Config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.convnextv2 = TFConvNextV2MainLayer(config, name="convnextv2")
# Classifier head
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
bias_initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros(),
name="classifier",
)
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CONVNEXTV2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT,
output_type=TFImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output=_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
)
def call(
self,
pixel_values: TFModelInputType | None = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
outputs = self.convnextv2(
pixel_values,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
pooled_output = outputs.pooler_output if return_dict else outputs[1]
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "convnextv2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.convnextv2.name):
self.convnextv2.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_sizes[-1]])
| transformers/src/transformers/models/convnextv2/modeling_tf_convnextv2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/convnextv2/modeling_tf_convnextv2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11969
} | 83 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Microsoft Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch CvT model."""
import collections.abc
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from ...modeling_outputs import ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention, ModelOutput
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, prune_linear_layer
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_cvt import CvtConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# General docstring
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "CvtConfig"
# Base docstring
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/cvt-13"
_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 384, 14, 14]
# Image classification docstring
_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT = "microsoft/cvt-13"
_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "tabby, tabby cat"
CVT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"microsoft/cvt-13",
"microsoft/cvt-13-384",
"microsoft/cvt-13-384-22k",
"microsoft/cvt-21",
"microsoft/cvt-21-384",
"microsoft/cvt-21-384-22k",
# See all Cvt models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=cvt
]
@dataclass
class BaseModelOutputWithCLSToken(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for model's outputs, with potential hidden states and attentions.
Args:
last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
cls_token_value (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, 1, hidden_size)`):
Classification token at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
"""
last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None
cls_token_value: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...]] = None
# Copied from transformers.models.beit.modeling_beit.drop_path
def drop_path(input: torch.Tensor, drop_prob: float = 0.0, training: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks).
Comment by Ross Wightman: This is the same as the DropConnect impl I created for EfficientNet, etc networks,
however, the original name is misleading as 'Drop Connect' is a different form of dropout in a separate paper...
See discussion: https://github.com/tensorflow/tpu/issues/494#issuecomment-532968956 ... I've opted for changing the
layer and argument names to 'drop path' rather than mix DropConnect as a layer name and use 'survival rate' as the
argument.
"""
if drop_prob == 0.0 or not training:
return input
keep_prob = 1 - drop_prob
shape = (input.shape[0],) + (1,) * (input.ndim - 1) # work with diff dim tensors, not just 2D ConvNets
random_tensor = keep_prob + torch.rand(shape, dtype=input.dtype, device=input.device)
random_tensor.floor_() # binarize
output = input.div(keep_prob) * random_tensor
return output
# Copied from transformers.models.beit.modeling_beit.BeitDropPath
class CvtDropPath(nn.Module):
"""Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks)."""
def __init__(self, drop_prob: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.drop_prob = drop_prob
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return drop_path(hidden_states, self.drop_prob, self.training)
def extra_repr(self) -> str:
return "p={}".format(self.drop_prob)
class CvtEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
Construct the CvT embeddings.
"""
def __init__(self, patch_size, num_channels, embed_dim, stride, padding, dropout_rate):
super().__init__()
self.convolution_embeddings = CvtConvEmbeddings(
patch_size=patch_size, num_channels=num_channels, embed_dim=embed_dim, stride=stride, padding=padding
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout_rate)
def forward(self, pixel_values):
hidden_state = self.convolution_embeddings(pixel_values)
hidden_state = self.dropout(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
class CvtConvEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
Image to Conv Embedding.
"""
def __init__(self, patch_size, num_channels, embed_dim, stride, padding):
super().__init__()
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.projection = nn.Conv2d(num_channels, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)
self.normalization = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
def forward(self, pixel_values):
pixel_values = self.projection(pixel_values)
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = pixel_values.shape
hidden_size = height * width
# rearrange "b c h w -> b (h w) c"
pixel_values = pixel_values.view(batch_size, num_channels, hidden_size).permute(0, 2, 1)
if self.normalization:
pixel_values = self.normalization(pixel_values)
# rearrange "b (h w) c" -> b c h w"
pixel_values = pixel_values.permute(0, 2, 1).view(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)
return pixel_values
class CvtSelfAttentionConvProjection(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, kernel_size, padding, stride):
super().__init__()
self.convolution = nn.Conv2d(
embed_dim,
embed_dim,
kernel_size=kernel_size,
padding=padding,
stride=stride,
bias=False,
groups=embed_dim,
)
self.normalization = nn.BatchNorm2d(embed_dim)
def forward(self, hidden_state):
hidden_state = self.convolution(hidden_state)
hidden_state = self.normalization(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
class CvtSelfAttentionLinearProjection(nn.Module):
def forward(self, hidden_state):
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = hidden_state.shape
hidden_size = height * width
# rearrange " b c h w -> b (h w) c"
hidden_state = hidden_state.view(batch_size, num_channels, hidden_size).permute(0, 2, 1)
return hidden_state
class CvtSelfAttentionProjection(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, kernel_size, padding, stride, projection_method="dw_bn"):
super().__init__()
if projection_method == "dw_bn":
self.convolution_projection = CvtSelfAttentionConvProjection(embed_dim, kernel_size, padding, stride)
self.linear_projection = CvtSelfAttentionLinearProjection()
def forward(self, hidden_state):
hidden_state = self.convolution_projection(hidden_state)
hidden_state = self.linear_projection(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
class CvtSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
num_heads,
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
padding_kv,
stride_q,
stride_kv,
qkv_projection_method,
qkv_bias,
attention_drop_rate,
with_cls_token=True,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__()
self.scale = embed_dim**-0.5
self.with_cls_token = with_cls_token
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.convolution_projection_query = CvtSelfAttentionProjection(
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
stride_q,
projection_method="linear" if qkv_projection_method == "avg" else qkv_projection_method,
)
self.convolution_projection_key = CvtSelfAttentionProjection(
embed_dim, kernel_size, padding_kv, stride_kv, projection_method=qkv_projection_method
)
self.convolution_projection_value = CvtSelfAttentionProjection(
embed_dim, kernel_size, padding_kv, stride_kv, projection_method=qkv_projection_method
)
self.projection_query = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=qkv_bias)
self.projection_key = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=qkv_bias)
self.projection_value = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=qkv_bias)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(attention_drop_rate)
def rearrange_for_multi_head_attention(self, hidden_state):
batch_size, hidden_size, _ = hidden_state.shape
head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
# rearrange 'b t (h d) -> b h t d'
return hidden_state.view(batch_size, hidden_size, self.num_heads, head_dim).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(self, hidden_state, height, width):
if self.with_cls_token:
cls_token, hidden_state = torch.split(hidden_state, [1, height * width], 1)
batch_size, hidden_size, num_channels = hidden_state.shape
# rearrange "b (h w) c -> b c h w"
hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 2, 1).view(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)
key = self.convolution_projection_key(hidden_state)
query = self.convolution_projection_query(hidden_state)
value = self.convolution_projection_value(hidden_state)
if self.with_cls_token:
query = torch.cat((cls_token, query), dim=1)
key = torch.cat((cls_token, key), dim=1)
value = torch.cat((cls_token, value), dim=1)
head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
query = self.rearrange_for_multi_head_attention(self.projection_query(query))
key = self.rearrange_for_multi_head_attention(self.projection_key(key))
value = self.rearrange_for_multi_head_attention(self.projection_value(value))
attention_score = torch.einsum("bhlk,bhtk->bhlt", [query, key]) * self.scale
attention_probs = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attention_score, dim=-1)
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
context = torch.einsum("bhlt,bhtv->bhlv", [attention_probs, value])
# rearrange"b h t d -> b t (h d)"
_, _, hidden_size, _ = context.shape
context = context.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, hidden_size, self.num_heads * head_dim)
return context
class CvtSelfOutput(nn.Module):
"""
The residual connection is defined in CvtLayer instead of here (as is the case with other models), due to the
layernorm applied before each block.
"""
def __init__(self, embed_dim, drop_rate):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(drop_rate)
def forward(self, hidden_state, input_tensor):
hidden_state = self.dense(hidden_state)
hidden_state = self.dropout(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
class CvtAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
num_heads,
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
padding_kv,
stride_q,
stride_kv,
qkv_projection_method,
qkv_bias,
attention_drop_rate,
drop_rate,
with_cls_token=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.attention = CvtSelfAttention(
num_heads,
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
padding_kv,
stride_q,
stride_kv,
qkv_projection_method,
qkv_bias,
attention_drop_rate,
with_cls_token,
)
self.output = CvtSelfOutput(embed_dim, drop_rate)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.attention.num_attention_heads, self.attention.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.attention.query = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.query, index)
self.attention.key = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.key, index)
self.attention.value = prune_linear_layer(self.attention.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.attention.num_attention_heads = self.attention.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.attention.all_head_size = self.attention.attention_head_size * self.attention.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(self, hidden_state, height, width):
self_output = self.attention(hidden_state, height, width)
attention_output = self.output(self_output, hidden_state)
return attention_output
class CvtIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, mlp_ratio):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(embed_dim, int(embed_dim * mlp_ratio))
self.activation = nn.GELU()
def forward(self, hidden_state):
hidden_state = self.dense(hidden_state)
hidden_state = self.activation(hidden_state)
return hidden_state
class CvtOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, embed_dim, mlp_ratio, drop_rate):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(int(embed_dim * mlp_ratio), embed_dim)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(drop_rate)
def forward(self, hidden_state, input_tensor):
hidden_state = self.dense(hidden_state)
hidden_state = self.dropout(hidden_state)
hidden_state = hidden_state + input_tensor
return hidden_state
class CvtLayer(nn.Module):
"""
CvtLayer composed by attention layers, normalization and multi-layer perceptrons (mlps).
"""
def __init__(
self,
num_heads,
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
padding_kv,
stride_q,
stride_kv,
qkv_projection_method,
qkv_bias,
attention_drop_rate,
drop_rate,
mlp_ratio,
drop_path_rate,
with_cls_token=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.attention = CvtAttention(
num_heads,
embed_dim,
kernel_size,
padding_q,
padding_kv,
stride_q,
stride_kv,
qkv_projection_method,
qkv_bias,
attention_drop_rate,
drop_rate,
with_cls_token,
)
self.intermediate = CvtIntermediate(embed_dim, mlp_ratio)
self.output = CvtOutput(embed_dim, mlp_ratio, drop_rate)
self.drop_path = CvtDropPath(drop_prob=drop_path_rate) if drop_path_rate > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
self.layernorm_after = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim)
def forward(self, hidden_state, height, width):
self_attention_output = self.attention(
self.layernorm_before(hidden_state), # in Cvt, layernorm is applied before self-attention
height,
width,
)
attention_output = self_attention_output
attention_output = self.drop_path(attention_output)
# first residual connection
hidden_state = attention_output + hidden_state
# in Cvt, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
layer_output = self.layernorm_after(hidden_state)
layer_output = self.intermediate(layer_output)
# second residual connection is done here
layer_output = self.output(layer_output, hidden_state)
layer_output = self.drop_path(layer_output)
return layer_output
class CvtStage(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, stage):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.stage = stage
if self.config.cls_token[self.stage]:
self.cls_token = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 1, self.config.embed_dim[-1]))
self.embedding = CvtEmbeddings(
patch_size=config.patch_sizes[self.stage],
stride=config.patch_stride[self.stage],
num_channels=config.num_channels if self.stage == 0 else config.embed_dim[self.stage - 1],
embed_dim=config.embed_dim[self.stage],
padding=config.patch_padding[self.stage],
dropout_rate=config.drop_rate[self.stage],
)
drop_path_rates = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, config.drop_path_rate[self.stage], config.depth[stage])]
self.layers = nn.Sequential(
*[
CvtLayer(
num_heads=config.num_heads[self.stage],
embed_dim=config.embed_dim[self.stage],
kernel_size=config.kernel_qkv[self.stage],
padding_q=config.padding_q[self.stage],
padding_kv=config.padding_kv[self.stage],
stride_kv=config.stride_kv[self.stage],
stride_q=config.stride_q[self.stage],
qkv_projection_method=config.qkv_projection_method[self.stage],
qkv_bias=config.qkv_bias[self.stage],
attention_drop_rate=config.attention_drop_rate[self.stage],
drop_rate=config.drop_rate[self.stage],
drop_path_rate=drop_path_rates[self.stage],
mlp_ratio=config.mlp_ratio[self.stage],
with_cls_token=config.cls_token[self.stage],
)
for _ in range(config.depth[self.stage])
]
)
def forward(self, hidden_state):
cls_token = None
hidden_state = self.embedding(hidden_state)
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = hidden_state.shape
# rearrange b c h w -> b (h w) c"
hidden_state = hidden_state.view(batch_size, num_channels, height * width).permute(0, 2, 1)
if self.config.cls_token[self.stage]:
cls_token = self.cls_token.expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
hidden_state = torch.cat((cls_token, hidden_state), dim=1)
for layer in self.layers:
layer_outputs = layer(hidden_state, height, width)
hidden_state = layer_outputs
if self.config.cls_token[self.stage]:
cls_token, hidden_state = torch.split(hidden_state, [1, height * width], 1)
hidden_state = hidden_state.permute(0, 2, 1).view(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)
return hidden_state, cls_token
class CvtEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.stages = nn.ModuleList([])
for stage_idx in range(len(config.depth)):
self.stages.append(CvtStage(config, stage_idx))
def forward(self, pixel_values, output_hidden_states=False, return_dict=True):
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
hidden_state = pixel_values
cls_token = None
for _, (stage_module) in enumerate(self.stages):
hidden_state, cls_token = stage_module(hidden_state)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_state,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_state, cls_token, all_hidden_states] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithCLSToken(
last_hidden_state=hidden_state,
cls_token_value=cls_token,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
)
class CvtPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = CvtConfig
base_model_prefix = "cvt"
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
module.weight.data = nn.init.trunc_normal_(module.weight.data, mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, CvtStage):
if self.config.cls_token[module.stage]:
module.cls_token.data = nn.init.trunc_normal_(
torch.zeros(1, 1, self.config.embed_dim[-1]), mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range
)
CVT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`CvtConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
CVT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`CvtImageProcessor.__call__`]
for details.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Cvt Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
CVT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class CvtModel(CvtPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.encoder = CvtEncoder(config)
self.post_init()
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CVT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithCLSToken,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="vision",
expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithCLSToken]:
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
pixel_values,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithCLSToken(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
cls_token_value=encoder_outputs.cls_token_value,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Cvt Model transformer with an image classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the final hidden state of
the [CLS] token) e.g. for ImageNet.
""",
CVT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class CvtForImageClassification(CvtPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.cvt = CvtModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.embed_dim[-1])
# Classifier head
self.classifier = (
nn.Linear(config.embed_dim[-1], config.num_labels) if config.num_labels > 0 else nn.Identity()
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(CVT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT,
output_type=ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output=_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.cvt(
pixel_values,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
cls_token = outputs[1]
if self.config.cls_token[-1]:
sequence_output = self.layernorm(cls_token)
else:
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = sequence_output.shape
# rearrange "b c h w -> b (h w) c"
sequence_output = sequence_output.view(batch_size, num_channels, height * width).permute(0, 2, 1)
sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
sequence_output_mean = sequence_output.mean(dim=1)
logits = self.classifier(sequence_output_mean)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.config.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.config.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.config.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.config.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention(loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/cvt/modeling_cvt.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/cvt/modeling_cvt.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 12594
} | 84 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" TF 2.0 DeBERTa model."""
from __future__ import annotations
import math
from typing import Dict, Optional, Sequence, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import (
TFBaseModelOutput,
TFMaskedLMOutput,
TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
TFTokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss,
TFModelInputType,
TFPreTrainedModel,
TFQuestionAnsweringLoss,
TFSequenceClassificationLoss,
TFTokenClassificationLoss,
get_initializer,
keras,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
from ...utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
from .configuration_deberta import DebertaConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "DebertaConfig"
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "kamalkraj/deberta-base"
TF_DEBERTA_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"kamalkraj/deberta-base",
# See all DeBERTa models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=DeBERTa
]
class TFDebertaContextPooler(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.pooler_hidden_size, name="dense")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.pooler_dropout, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states, training: bool = False):
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
context_token = hidden_states[:, 0]
context_token = self.dropout(context_token, training=training)
pooled_output = self.dense(context_token)
pooled_output = get_tf_activation(self.config.pooler_hidden_act)(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
@property
def output_dim(self) -> int:
return self.config.hidden_size
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.pooler_hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaXSoftmax(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Masked Softmax which is optimized for saving memory
Args:
input (`tf.Tensor`): The input tensor that will apply softmax.
mask (`tf.Tensor`): The mask matrix where 0 indicate that element will be ignored in the softmax calculation.
dim (int): The dimension that will apply softmax
"""
def __init__(self, axis=-1, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.axis = axis
def call(self, inputs: tf.Tensor, mask: tf.Tensor):
rmask = tf.logical_not(tf.cast(mask, tf.bool))
output = tf.where(rmask, float("-inf"), inputs)
output = stable_softmax(output, self.axis)
output = tf.where(rmask, 0.0, output)
return output
class TFDebertaStableDropout(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Optimized dropout module for stabilizing the training
Args:
drop_prob (float): the dropout probabilities
"""
def __init__(self, drop_prob, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.drop_prob = drop_prob
@tf.custom_gradient
def xdropout(self, inputs):
"""
Applies dropout to the inputs, as vanilla dropout, but also scales the remaining elements up by 1/drop_prob.
"""
mask = tf.cast(
1
- tf.compat.v1.distributions.Bernoulli(probs=1.0 - self.drop_prob).sample(sample_shape=shape_list(inputs)),
tf.bool,
)
scale = tf.convert_to_tensor(1.0 / (1 - self.drop_prob), dtype=tf.float32)
if self.drop_prob > 0:
inputs = tf.where(mask, 0.0, inputs) * scale
def grad(upstream):
if self.drop_prob > 0:
return tf.where(mask, 0.0, upstream) * scale
else:
return upstream
return inputs, grad
def call(self, inputs: tf.Tensor, training: tf.Tensor = False):
if training:
return self.xdropout(inputs)
return inputs
class TFDebertaLayerNorm(keras.layers.Layer):
"""LayerNorm module in the TF style (epsilon inside the square root)."""
def __init__(self, size, eps=1e-12, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.size = size
self.eps = eps
def build(self, input_shape):
self.gamma = self.add_weight(shape=[self.size], initializer=tf.ones_initializer(), name="weight")
self.beta = self.add_weight(shape=[self.size], initializer=tf.zeros_initializer(), name="bias")
return super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, x: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
mean = tf.reduce_mean(x, axis=[-1], keepdims=True)
variance = tf.reduce_mean(tf.square(x - mean), axis=[-1], keepdims=True)
std = tf.math.sqrt(variance + self.eps)
return self.gamma * (x - mean) / std + self.beta
class TFDebertaSelfOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.hidden_size, name="dense")
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, training: bool = False):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.self = TFDebertaDisentangledSelfAttention(config, name="self")
self.dense_output = TFDebertaSelfOutput(config, name="output")
self.config = config
def call(
self,
input_tensor: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states=input_tensor,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
if query_states is None:
query_states = input_tensor
attention_output = self.dense_output(
hidden_states=self_outputs[0], input_tensor=query_states, training=training
)
output = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return output
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "self", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self.name):
self.self.build(None)
if getattr(self, "dense_output", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense_output.name):
self.dense_output.build(None)
class TFDebertaIntermediate(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.intermediate_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
class TFDebertaOutput(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.hidden_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="dense"
)
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, input_tensor: tf.Tensor, training: bool = False) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.intermediate_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
class TFDebertaLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.attention = TFDebertaAttention(config, name="attention")
self.intermediate = TFDebertaIntermediate(config, name="intermediate")
self.bert_output = TFDebertaOutput(config, name="output")
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
attention_outputs = self.attention(
input_tensor=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
attention_output = attention_outputs[0]
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(hidden_states=attention_output)
layer_output = self.bert_output(
hidden_states=intermediate_output, input_tensor=attention_output, training=training
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "attention", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.attention.name):
self.attention.build(None)
if getattr(self, "intermediate", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.intermediate.name):
self.intermediate.build(None)
if getattr(self, "bert_output", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.bert_output.name):
self.bert_output.build(None)
class TFDebertaEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.layer = [TFDebertaLayer(config, name=f"layer_._{i}") for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
self.relative_attention = getattr(config, "relative_attention", False)
self.config = config
if self.relative_attention:
self.max_relative_positions = getattr(config, "max_relative_positions", -1)
if self.max_relative_positions < 1:
self.max_relative_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if self.relative_attention:
self.rel_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="rel_embeddings.weight",
shape=[self.max_relative_positions * 2, self.config.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.config.initializer_range),
)
if getattr(self, "layer", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layer:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
def get_rel_embedding(self):
rel_embeddings = self.rel_embeddings if self.relative_attention else None
return rel_embeddings
def get_attention_mask(self, attention_mask):
if len(shape_list(attention_mask)) <= 2:
extended_attention_mask = tf.expand_dims(tf.expand_dims(attention_mask, 1), 2)
attention_mask = extended_attention_mask * tf.expand_dims(tf.squeeze(extended_attention_mask, -2), -1)
attention_mask = tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.uint8)
elif len(shape_list(attention_mask)) == 3:
attention_mask = tf.expand_dims(attention_mask, 1)
return attention_mask
def get_rel_pos(self, hidden_states, query_states=None, relative_pos=None):
if self.relative_attention and relative_pos is None:
q = shape_list(query_states)[-2] if query_states is not None else shape_list(hidden_states)[-2]
relative_pos = build_relative_position(q, shape_list(hidden_states)[-2])
return relative_pos
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
training: bool = False,
) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
attention_mask = self.get_attention_mask(attention_mask)
relative_pos = self.get_rel_pos(hidden_states, query_states, relative_pos)
if isinstance(hidden_states, Sequence):
next_kv = hidden_states[0]
else:
next_kv = hidden_states
rel_embeddings = self.get_rel_embedding()
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states=next_kv,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
query_states=query_states,
relative_pos=relative_pos,
rel_embeddings=rel_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if query_states is not None:
query_states = hidden_states
if isinstance(hidden_states, Sequence):
next_kv = hidden_states[i + 1] if i + 1 < len(self.layer) else None
else:
next_kv = hidden_states
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=all_hidden_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
def build_relative_position(query_size, key_size):
"""
Build relative position according to the query and key
We assume the absolute position of query \\(P_q\\) is range from (0, query_size) and the absolute position of key
\\(P_k\\) is range from (0, key_size), The relative positions from query to key is \\(R_{q \\rightarrow k} = P_q -
P_k\\)
Args:
query_size (int): the length of query
key_size (int): the length of key
Return:
`tf.Tensor`: A tensor with shape [1, query_size, key_size]
"""
q_ids = tf.range(query_size, dtype=tf.int32)
k_ids = tf.range(key_size, dtype=tf.int32)
rel_pos_ids = q_ids[:, None] - tf.tile(tf.reshape(k_ids, [1, -1]), [query_size, 1])
rel_pos_ids = rel_pos_ids[:query_size, :]
rel_pos_ids = tf.expand_dims(rel_pos_ids, axis=0)
return tf.cast(rel_pos_ids, tf.int64)
def c2p_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, relative_pos):
shapes = [
shape_list(query_layer)[0],
shape_list(query_layer)[1],
shape_list(query_layer)[2],
shape_list(relative_pos)[-1],
]
return tf.broadcast_to(c2p_pos, shapes)
def p2c_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, key_layer):
shapes = [
shape_list(query_layer)[0],
shape_list(query_layer)[1],
shape_list(key_layer)[-2],
shape_list(key_layer)[-2],
]
return tf.broadcast_to(c2p_pos, shapes)
def pos_dynamic_expand(pos_index, p2c_att, key_layer):
shapes = shape_list(p2c_att)[:2] + [shape_list(pos_index)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2]]
return tf.broadcast_to(pos_index, shapes)
def torch_gather(x, indices, gather_axis):
if gather_axis < 0:
gather_axis = tf.rank(x) + gather_axis
if gather_axis != tf.rank(x) - 1:
pre_roll = tf.rank(x) - 1 - gather_axis
permutation = tf.roll(tf.range(tf.rank(x)), pre_roll, axis=0)
x = tf.transpose(x, perm=permutation)
indices = tf.transpose(indices, perm=permutation)
else:
pre_roll = 0
flat_x = tf.reshape(x, (-1, tf.shape(x)[-1]))
flat_indices = tf.reshape(indices, (-1, tf.shape(indices)[-1]))
gathered = tf.gather(flat_x, flat_indices, batch_dims=1)
gathered = tf.reshape(gathered, tf.shape(indices))
if pre_roll != 0:
permutation = tf.roll(tf.range(tf.rank(x)), -pre_roll, axis=0)
gathered = tf.transpose(gathered, perm=permutation)
return gathered
class TFDebertaDisentangledSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Disentangled self-attention module
Parameters:
config (`str`):
A model config class instance with the configuration to build a new model. The schema is similar to
*BertConfig*, for more details, please refer [`DebertaConfig`]
"""
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.in_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size * 3,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="in_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.pos_att_type = config.pos_att_type if config.pos_att_type is not None else []
self.relative_attention = getattr(config, "relative_attention", False)
self.talking_head = getattr(config, "talking_head", False)
if self.talking_head:
self.head_logits_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.num_attention_heads,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="head_logits_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.head_weights_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.num_attention_heads,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="head_weights_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.softmax = TFDebertaXSoftmax(axis=-1)
if self.relative_attention:
self.max_relative_positions = getattr(config, "max_relative_positions", -1)
if self.max_relative_positions < 1:
self.max_relative_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
self.pos_dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="pos_dropout")
if "c2p" in self.pos_att_type:
self.pos_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="pos_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
if "p2c" in self.pos_att_type:
self.pos_q_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
self.all_head_size, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="pos_q_proj"
)
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
self.config = config
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
self.q_bias = self.add_weight(
name="q_bias", shape=(self.all_head_size), initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros()
)
self.v_bias = self.add_weight(
name="v_bias", shape=(self.all_head_size), initializer=keras.initializers.Zeros()
)
if getattr(self, "in_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.in_proj.name):
self.in_proj.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "head_logits_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.head_logits_proj.name):
self.head_logits_proj.build(None)
if getattr(self, "head_weights_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.head_weights_proj.name):
self.head_weights_proj.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pos_dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_dropout.name):
self.pos_dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pos_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_proj.name):
self.pos_proj.build([self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "pos_q_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pos_q_proj.name):
self.pos_q_proj.build([self.config.hidden_size])
def transpose_for_scores(self, tensor: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
shape = shape_list(tensor)[:-1] + [self.num_attention_heads, -1]
# Reshape from [batch_size, seq_length, all_head_size] to [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size]
tensor = tf.reshape(tensor=tensor, shape=shape)
# Transpose the tensor from [batch_size, seq_length, num_attention_heads, attention_head_size] to [batch_size, num_attention_heads, seq_length, attention_head_size]
return tf.transpose(tensor, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
query_states: tf.Tensor = None,
relative_pos: tf.Tensor = None,
rel_embeddings: tf.Tensor = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
training: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
"""
Call the module
Args:
hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`):
Input states to the module usually the output from previous layer, it will be the Q,K and V in
*Attention(Q,K,V)*
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`):
An attention mask matrix of shape [*B*, *N*, *N*] where *B* is the batch size, *N* is the maximum
sequence length in which element [i,j] = *1* means the *i* th token in the input can attend to the *j*
th token.
return_att (`bool`, optional):
Whether return the attention matrix.
query_states (`tf.Tensor`, optional):
The *Q* state in *Attention(Q,K,V)*.
relative_pos (`tf.Tensor`):
The relative position encoding between the tokens in the sequence. It's of shape [*B*, *N*, *N*] with
values ranging in [*-max_relative_positions*, *max_relative_positions*].
rel_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`):
The embedding of relative distances. It's a tensor of shape [\\(2 \\times
\\text{max_relative_positions}\\), *hidden_size*].
"""
if query_states is None:
qp = self.in_proj(hidden_states) # .split(self.all_head_size, dim=-1)
query_layer, key_layer, value_layer = tf.split(
self.transpose_for_scores(qp), num_or_size_splits=3, axis=-1
)
else:
def linear(w, b, x):
out = tf.matmul(x, w, transpose_b=True)
if b is not None:
out += tf.transpose(b)
return out
ws = tf.split(
tf.transpose(self.in_proj.weight[0]), num_or_size_splits=self.num_attention_heads * 3, axis=0
)
qkvw = tf.TensorArray(dtype=tf.float32, size=3)
for k in tf.range(3):
qkvw_inside = tf.TensorArray(dtype=tf.float32, size=self.num_attention_heads)
for i in tf.range(self.num_attention_heads):
qkvw_inside = qkvw_inside.write(i, ws[i * 3 + k])
qkvw = qkvw.write(k, qkvw_inside.concat())
qkvb = [None] * 3
q = linear(qkvw[0], qkvb[0], query_states)
k = linear(qkvw[1], qkvb[1], hidden_states)
v = linear(qkvw[2], qkvb[2], hidden_states)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(q)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(k)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(v)
query_layer = query_layer + self.transpose_for_scores(self.q_bias[None, None, :])
value_layer = value_layer + self.transpose_for_scores(self.v_bias[None, None, :])
rel_att = None
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
scale_factor = 1 + len(self.pos_att_type)
scale = math.sqrt(shape_list(query_layer)[-1] * scale_factor)
query_layer = query_layer / scale
attention_scores = tf.matmul(query_layer, tf.transpose(key_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
if self.relative_attention:
rel_embeddings = self.pos_dropout(rel_embeddings, training=training)
rel_att = self.disentangled_att_bias(query_layer, key_layer, relative_pos, rel_embeddings, scale_factor)
if rel_att is not None:
attention_scores = attention_scores + rel_att
if self.talking_head:
attention_scores = tf.transpose(
self.head_logits_proj(tf.transpose(attention_scores, [0, 2, 3, 1])), [0, 3, 1, 2]
)
attention_probs = self.softmax(attention_scores, attention_mask)
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs, training=training)
if self.talking_head:
attention_probs = tf.transpose(
self.head_weights_proj(tf.transpose(attention_probs, [0, 2, 3, 1])), [0, 3, 1, 2]
)
context_layer = tf.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = tf.transpose(context_layer, [0, 2, 1, 3])
context_layer_shape = shape_list(context_layer)
# Set the final dimension here explicitly.
# Calling tf.reshape(context_layer, (*context_layer_shape[:-2], -1)) raises an error when executing
# the model in graph mode as context_layer is reshaped to (None, 7, None) and Dense layer in TFDebertaV2SelfOutput
# requires final input dimension to be defined
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer_shape[:-2] + [context_layer_shape[-2] * context_layer_shape[-1]]
context_layer = tf.reshape(context_layer, new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
def disentangled_att_bias(self, query_layer, key_layer, relative_pos, rel_embeddings, scale_factor):
if relative_pos is None:
q = shape_list(query_layer)[-2]
relative_pos = build_relative_position(q, shape_list(key_layer)[-2])
shape_list_pos = shape_list(relative_pos)
if len(shape_list_pos) == 2:
relative_pos = tf.expand_dims(tf.expand_dims(relative_pos, 0), 0)
elif len(shape_list_pos) == 3:
relative_pos = tf.expand_dims(relative_pos, 1)
# bxhxqxk
elif len(shape_list_pos) != 4:
raise ValueError(f"Relative position ids must be of dim 2 or 3 or 4. {len(shape_list_pos)}")
att_span = tf.cast(
tf.minimum(
tf.maximum(shape_list(query_layer)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2]), self.max_relative_positions
),
tf.int64,
)
rel_embeddings = tf.expand_dims(
rel_embeddings[self.max_relative_positions - att_span : self.max_relative_positions + att_span, :], 0
)
score = 0
# content->position
if "c2p" in self.pos_att_type:
pos_key_layer = self.pos_proj(rel_embeddings)
pos_key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(pos_key_layer)
c2p_att = tf.matmul(query_layer, tf.transpose(pos_key_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
c2p_pos = tf.clip_by_value(relative_pos + att_span, 0, att_span * 2 - 1)
c2p_att = torch_gather(c2p_att, c2p_dynamic_expand(c2p_pos, query_layer, relative_pos), -1)
score += c2p_att
# position->content
if "p2c" in self.pos_att_type:
pos_query_layer = self.pos_q_proj(rel_embeddings)
pos_query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(pos_query_layer)
pos_query_layer /= tf.math.sqrt(tf.cast(shape_list(pos_query_layer)[-1] * scale_factor, dtype=tf.float32))
if shape_list(query_layer)[-2] != shape_list(key_layer)[-2]:
r_pos = build_relative_position(shape_list(key_layer)[-2], shape_list(key_layer)[-2])
else:
r_pos = relative_pos
p2c_pos = tf.clip_by_value(-r_pos + att_span, 0, att_span * 2 - 1)
p2c_att = tf.matmul(key_layer, tf.transpose(pos_query_layer, [0, 1, 3, 2]))
p2c_att = tf.transpose(
torch_gather(p2c_att, p2c_dynamic_expand(p2c_pos, query_layer, key_layer), -1), [0, 1, 3, 2]
)
if shape_list(query_layer)[-2] != shape_list(key_layer)[-2]:
pos_index = tf.expand_dims(relative_pos[:, :, :, 0], -1)
p2c_att = torch_gather(p2c_att, pos_dynamic_expand(pos_index, p2c_att, key_layer), -2)
score += p2c_att
return score
class TFDebertaEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.position_biased_input = getattr(config, "position_biased_input", True)
self.initializer_range = config.initializer_range
if self.embedding_size != config.hidden_size:
self.embed_proj = keras.layers.Dense(
config.hidden_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="embed_proj",
use_bias=False,
)
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob, name="dropout")
def build(self, input_shape=None):
with tf.name_scope("word_embeddings"):
self.weight = self.add_weight(
name="weight",
shape=[self.config.vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
with tf.name_scope("token_type_embeddings"):
if self.config.type_vocab_size > 0:
self.token_type_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.config.type_vocab_size, self.embedding_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
else:
self.token_type_embeddings = None
with tf.name_scope("position_embeddings"):
if self.position_biased_input:
self.position_embeddings = self.add_weight(
name="embeddings",
shape=[self.max_position_embeddings, self.hidden_size],
initializer=get_initializer(self.initializer_range),
)
else:
self.position_embeddings = None
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "embed_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embed_proj.name):
self.embed_proj.build([None, None, self.embedding_size])
def call(
self,
input_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
position_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
token_type_ids: tf.Tensor = None,
inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor = None,
mask: tf.Tensor = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> tf.Tensor:
"""
Applies embedding based on inputs tensor.
Returns:
final_embeddings (`tf.Tensor`): output embedding tensor.
"""
if input_ids is None and inputs_embeds is None:
raise ValueError("Need to provide either `input_ids` or `input_embeds`.")
if input_ids is not None:
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.config.vocab_size)
inputs_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.weight, indices=input_ids)
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = tf.expand_dims(tf.range(start=0, limit=input_shape[-1]), axis=0)
final_embeddings = inputs_embeds
if self.position_biased_input:
position_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.position_embeddings, indices=position_ids)
final_embeddings += position_embeds
if self.config.type_vocab_size > 0:
token_type_embeds = tf.gather(params=self.token_type_embeddings, indices=token_type_ids)
final_embeddings += token_type_embeds
if self.embedding_size != self.hidden_size:
final_embeddings = self.embed_proj(final_embeddings)
final_embeddings = self.LayerNorm(final_embeddings)
if mask is not None:
if len(shape_list(mask)) != len(shape_list(final_embeddings)):
if len(shape_list(mask)) == 4:
mask = tf.squeeze(tf.squeeze(mask, axis=1), axis=1)
mask = tf.cast(tf.expand_dims(mask, axis=2), tf.float32)
final_embeddings = final_embeddings * mask
final_embeddings = self.dropout(final_embeddings, training=training)
return final_embeddings
class TFDebertaPredictionHeadTransform(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.dense = keras.layers.Dense(
units=self.embedding_size,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="dense",
)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = get_tf_activation(config.hidden_act)
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="LayerNorm")
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(inputs=hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dense.name):
self.dense.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "LayerNorm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.LayerNorm.name):
self.LayerNorm.build([None, None, self.embedding_size])
class TFDebertaLMPredictionHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embedding_size = getattr(config, "embedding_size", config.hidden_size)
self.transform = TFDebertaPredictionHeadTransform(config, name="transform")
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.input_embeddings = input_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=(self.config.vocab_size,), initializer="zeros", trainable=True, name="bias")
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "transform", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.transform.name):
self.transform.build(None)
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.input_embeddings
def set_output_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.input_embeddings.weight = value
self.input_embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def get_bias(self) -> Dict[str, tf.Variable]:
return {"bias": self.bias}
def set_bias(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.bias = value["bias"]
self.config.vocab_size = shape_list(value["bias"])[0]
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states=hidden_states)
seq_length = shape_list(hidden_states)[1]
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, self.embedding_size])
hidden_states = tf.matmul(a=hidden_states, b=self.input_embeddings.weight, transpose_b=True)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(tensor=hidden_states, shape=[-1, seq_length, self.config.vocab_size])
hidden_states = tf.nn.bias_add(value=hidden_states, bias=self.bias)
return hidden_states
class TFDebertaOnlyMLMHead(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, input_embeddings: keras.layers.Layer, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.predictions = TFDebertaLMPredictionHead(config, input_embeddings, name="predictions")
def call(self, sequence_output: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
prediction_scores = self.predictions(hidden_states=sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "predictions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.predictions.name):
self.predictions.build(None)
# @keras_serializable
class TFDebertaMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = DebertaConfig
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = TFDebertaEmbeddings(config, name="embeddings")
self.encoder = TFDebertaEncoder(config, name="encoder")
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value: tf.Variable):
self.embeddings.weight = value
self.embeddings.vocab_size = shape_list(value)[0]
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
raise NotImplementedError
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=1)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = tf.fill(dims=input_shape, value=0)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
mask=attention_mask,
training=training,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
hidden_states=embedding_output,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return TFBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embeddings", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embeddings.name):
self.embeddings.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
class TFDebertaPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = DebertaConfig
base_model_prefix = "deberta"
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
The DeBERTa model was proposed in [DeBERTa: Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled
Attention](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.03654) by Pengcheng He, Xiaodong Liu, Jianfeng Gao, Weizhu Chen. It's build
on top of BERT/RoBERTa with two improvements, i.e. disentangled attention and enhanced mask decoder. With those two
improvements, it out perform BERT/RoBERTa on a majority of tasks with 80GB pretraining data.
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Parameters:
config ([`DebertaConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`np.ndarray`, `tf.Tensor`, `List[tf.Tensor]` ``Dict[str, tf.Tensor]` or `Dict[str, np.ndarray]` and each example must have the shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
inputs_embeds (`np.ndarray` or `tf.Tensor` of shape `({0}, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput``] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare DeBERTa Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaModel(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFBaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFBaseModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings("""DeBERTa Model with a `language modeling` head on top.""", DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING)
class TFDebertaForMaskedLM(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFMaskedLanguageModelingLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
if config.is_decoder:
logger.warning(
"If you want to use `TFDebertaForMaskedLM` make sure `config.is_decoder=False` for "
"bi-directional self-attention."
)
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.mlm = TFDebertaOnlyMLMHead(config, input_embeddings=self.deberta.embeddings, name="cls")
def get_lm_head(self) -> keras.layers.Layer:
return self.mlm.predictions
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFMaskedLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFMaskedLMOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.mlm(sequence_output=sequence_output, training=training)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=prediction_scores)
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFMaskedLMOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "mlm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mlm.name):
self.mlm.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForSequenceClassification(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFSequenceClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.pooler = TFDebertaContextPooler(config, name="pooler")
drop_out = getattr(config, "cls_dropout", None)
drop_out = self.config.hidden_dropout_prob if drop_out is None else drop_out
self.dropout = TFDebertaStableDropout(drop_out, name="cls_dropout")
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="classifier",
)
self.output_dim = self.pooler.output_dim
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFSequenceClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFSequenceClassifierOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output, training=training)
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFSequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "pooler", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.pooler.name):
self.pooler.build(None)
if getattr(self, "dropout", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.dropout.name):
self.dropout.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.output_dim])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForTokenClassification(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFTokenClassificationLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(rate=config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.classifier = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="classifier"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFTokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFTokenClassifierOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
r"""
labels (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output, training=training)
logits = self.classifier(inputs=sequence_output)
loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFTokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "classifier", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.classifier.name):
self.classifier.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
DeBERTa Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
DEBERTA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFDebertaForQuestionAnswering(TFDebertaPreTrainedModel, TFQuestionAnsweringLoss):
def __init__(self, config: DebertaConfig, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.deberta = TFDebertaMainLayer(config, name="deberta")
self.qa_outputs = keras.layers.Dense(
units=config.num_labels, kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range), name="qa_outputs"
)
self.config = config
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(DEBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
token_type_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
start_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
end_positions: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput, Tuple[tf.Tensor]]:
r"""
start_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`tf.Tensor` or `np.ndarray` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
outputs = self.deberta(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(inputs=sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = tf.split(value=logits, num_or_size_splits=2, axis=-1)
start_logits = tf.squeeze(input=start_logits, axis=-1)
end_logits = tf.squeeze(input=end_logits, axis=-1)
loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
labels = {"start_position": start_positions}
labels["end_position"] = end_positions
loss = self.hf_compute_loss(labels=labels, logits=(start_logits, end_logits))
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TFQuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "deberta", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.deberta.name):
self.deberta.build(None)
if getattr(self, "qa_outputs", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.qa_outputs.name):
self.qa_outputs.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deberta/modeling_tf_deberta.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deberta/modeling_tf_deberta.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 30749
} | 85 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch M-CTC-T model."""
import math
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from ....activations import ACT2FN
from ....file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from ....integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled
from ....modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_attention_mask
from ....modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutput, CausalLMOutput
from ....modeling_utils import (
PreTrainedModel,
apply_chunking_to_forward,
find_pruneable_heads_and_indices,
prune_linear_layer,
)
from ....utils import logging
from .configuration_mctct import MCTCTConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION = 1
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "MCTCTConfig"
# Base docstring
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "speechbrain/m-ctc-t-large"
_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 195, 1536]
# CTC docstring
_CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = '"Mr. Quilter is the apostle of the middle classes, and we\'re glad to welcome his gospel."'
_CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS = 1885.65
MCTCT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"speechbrain/m-ctc-t-large",
# See all M-CTC-T models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=mctct
]
class MCTCTConv1dSubsampler(nn.Module):
"""
Convolutional subsampler: a stack of 1D convolution (along temporal dimension) followed by non-linear activation
via gated linear units (https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08460)
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.glu_dim = config.conv_glu_dim
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.conv_dropout)
self.num_layers = config.num_conv_layers
self.in_channels = config.input_feat_per_channel * config.input_channels
if self.num_layers > 1:
if config.conv_channels is None:
raise ValueError(
"Need to specify `conv_channels` configuration in `MCTCTConfig` to use multiple convolution"
" layers."
)
self.mid_channels = config.conv_channels
else:
self.mid_channels = None
self.out_channels = config.hidden_size * 2 # considering GLU halving
self.kernel_size = config.conv_kernel
self.stride = config.conv_stride
# NOTE: MCTCT by construction only uses one convolution kernel. I've made this flexible to allow for
# multiple layers of convolutions, but not sure if this model definition should just restrict it
# to one layer. This becomes especially relevant when considering the padding like line 1 of forward().
self.conv_layers = nn.ModuleList(
nn.Conv1d(
self.in_channels if i == 0 else self.mid_channels[i],
self.mid_channels[i] if i < self.num_layers - 1 else self.out_channels,
kernel_size=k,
stride=self.stride[i],
padding="valid",
)
for i, k in enumerate(self.kernel_size)
)
def forward(self, input_features):
# NOTE: in reference to the NOTE in __init__, right now it just calculates padding as if
# there will be just one conv layer.
padding = sum([size // 2 for size in self.kernel_size]) # (7, 7) -> (3, 3)
input_features = torch.nn.functional.pad(input_features, (0, 0, padding, padding), "constant", 0)
hidden_states = input_features.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() # -> Batch x Frame x Time
for conv in self.conv_layers:
hidden_states = conv(hidden_states)
hidden_states = nn.functional.glu(hidden_states, dim=self.glu_dim)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() # -> Batch x Time x Frame
return hidden_states
class MCTCTEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
# self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
# any TensorFlow checkpoint file
# self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.LayerNorm = MCTCTLayerNorm()
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
# position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.register_buffer(
"token_type_ids",
torch.zeros(self.position_ids.size(), dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device),
persistent=False,
)
def forward(
self, input_features=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0
):
input_shape = input_features.size() if input_features is not None else inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
seq_length = input_shape[1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
# Setting the token_type_ids to the registered buffer in constructor where it is all zeros, which usually occurs
# when its auto-generated, registered buffer helps users when tracing the model without passing token_type_ids, solves
# issue #5664
if token_type_ids is None:
if hasattr(self, "token_type_ids"):
buffered_token_type_ids = self.token_type_ids[:, :seq_length]
buffered_token_type_ids_expanded = buffered_token_type_ids.expand(input_shape[0], seq_length)
token_type_ids = buffered_token_type_ids_expanded
else:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=self.position_ids.device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_features)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
embeddings = inputs_embeds + token_type_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
class MCTCTSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = config.attention_head_dim
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=False)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=False)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, bias=False)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def reshape_fortran(self, x, shape):
if len(x.shape) > 0:
x = x.permute(*reversed(range(len(x.shape))))
return x.reshape(*reversed(shape)).permute(*reversed(range(len(shape))))
def relative_position_embedding_rotate(self, scores):
# NOTE: should re-evaluate whether this re-implementation was truly necessary
# or the reason why my complete re-haul worked was due to some other part
# of the code. Adding this and the reshape fortrain code seems very undesirable.
scores = scores.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # e.g. [10, 1839, 14, 4]
batch, hidden_state, seq_len, heads = scores.shape
# e.g. [10, 1853, 14, 4]
scores = torch.cat((scores, torch.zeros((batch, seq_len, seq_len, heads), device=scores.device)), dim=1)
# e.g. [10, 25942, 1, 4]
scores = self.reshape_fortran(scores, [batch, (hidden_state + seq_len) * seq_len, 1, heads])
# e.g. [10, 25928, 1, 4]
scores = scores[:, : (seq_len + hidden_state - 1) * seq_len]
# e.g. [10, 1852, 14, 4]
scores = self.reshape_fortran(scores, [batch, hidden_state + seq_len - 1, seq_len, heads])
halfpoint = hidden_state // 2
scores = scores[:, halfpoint : halfpoint + seq_len].transpose(1, 2) # e.g. [10, 14, 14, 4]
return scores.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
output_attentions=False,
):
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
mixed_query_layer = mixed_query_layer / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
# relative key position embeddings
positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding.weight
relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("lh, bche -> bcle", positional_embedding, query_layer.transpose(2, 3))
relative_position_scores = self.relative_position_embedding_rotate(relative_position_scores)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in MCTCTModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).flatten(start_dim=-2)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
class MCTCTLayerNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.singleton_weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(1))
self.singleton_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1))
def forward(self, hidden_states):
return (hidden_states * self.singleton_weight) + self.singleton_bias
class MCTCTSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class MCTCTAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.self = MCTCTSelfAttention(config)
self.output = MCTCTSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
output_attentions=False,
):
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class MCTCTIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size, bias=False)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class MCTCTOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
class MCTCTLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: MCTCTConfig):
super().__init__()
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.intermediate = MCTCTIntermediate(config)
self.attention = MCTCTAttention(config)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
self.output = MCTCTOutput(config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
output_attentions=False,
):
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, output_attentions=output_attentions
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
return layer_output
class MCTCTPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = MCTCTConfig
base_model_prefix = "mctct"
main_input_name = "input_features"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
std = self.config.initializer_range
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, MCTCTLayerNorm):
module.singleton_weight.data.fill_(1.0)
module.singleton_bias.data.zero_()
if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv1d)):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
def _get_feat_extract_output_lengths(self, input_lengths: torch.LongTensor):
"""
Computes the output length of the convolutional layers
"""
dilation = 1
for _, kernel_sz, stride in zip(
range(self.config.num_conv_layers), self.config.conv_kernel, self.config.conv_stride
):
padding = kernel_sz // 2
input_lengths = input_lengths + 2 * padding - dilation * (kernel_sz - 1) - 1
input_lengths = torch.div(input_lengths, stride, rounding_mode="trunc") + 1
return input_lengths
def _get_feature_vector_attention_mask(self, feature_vector_length, attention_mask):
# generate creates 3D attention mask, because of the shape of input_features
# convert it to 2D if thats the case
if len(attention_mask.shape) > 2:
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, :, -1]
# subsampled_lengths = attention_mask.sum(-1)
subsampled_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(-1))
bsz = attention_mask.size()[0]
attention_mask = torch.zeros(
(bsz, feature_vector_length), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device
)
# these two operations makes sure that all values
# before the output lengths indices are attended to
attention_mask[(torch.arange(bsz, device=attention_mask.device), subsampled_lengths - 1)] = 1
attention_mask = attention_mask.flip([-1]).cumsum(-1).flip([-1]).long()
return attention_mask
MCTCT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MCTCTConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
MCTCT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_features (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
class MCTCTEncoder(MCTCTPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: MCTCTConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.hidden_dropout_prob = config.hidden_dropout_prob
self.layer_norm = MCTCTLayerNorm()
self.conv = MCTCTConv1dSubsampler(config)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([MCTCTLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
input_features: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
head_mask: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
input_features = self.layer_norm(input_features)
inputs_embeds = self.conv(input_features)
# subsample attention mask if necessary
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = self._get_feature_vector_attention_mask(inputs_embeds.shape[1], attention_mask)
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(inputs_embeds, p=self.hidden_dropout_prob, training=self.training)
# expand attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype)
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
# check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
if head_mask is not None:
if head_mask.size()[0] != len(self.layers):
raise ValueError(
f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, "
f"but it is for {head_mask.size()[0]}."
)
deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled = is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled()
for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
skip_the_layer = True if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.config.layerdrop) else False
if not skip_the_layer or deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled:
# under deepspeed zero3 all gpus must run in sync
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
encoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None),
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if skip_the_layer:
layer_outputs = (None, None)
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare M-CTC-T Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
MCTCT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MCTCTModel(MCTCTPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.encoder = MCTCTEncoder(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MCTCT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="audio",
expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
)
def forward(
self,
input_features: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_features is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify input_features.")
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
input_features,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""MCTCT Model with a `language modeling` head on top for Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC).""",
MCTCT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MCTCTForCTC(MCTCTPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.mctct = MCTCTModel(config)
if config.vocab_size is None:
raise ValueError(
f"You are trying to instantiate {self.__class__} with a configuration that "
"does not define the vocabulary size of the language model head. Please "
"instantiate the model as follows: `MCTCTForCTC.from_pretrained(..., vocab_size=vocab_size)`. "
"or define `vocab_size` of your model's configuration."
)
output_hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.ctc_head = nn.Linear(output_hidden_size, config.vocab_size)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MCTCT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output=_CTC_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
expected_loss=_CTC_EXPECTED_LOSS,
)
def forward(
self,
input_features: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for connectionist temporal classification. Note that `target_length` has to be smaller or equal to
the sequence length of the output logits. Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size - 1]`.
All labels set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size - 1]`.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.mctct(
input_features,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
logits = self.ctc_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if labels.max() >= self.config.vocab_size:
raise ValueError(f"Label values must be <= vocab_size: {self.config.vocab_size}")
# retrieve loss input_lengths from attention_mask
attention_mask = (
attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None
else torch.ones(input_features.shape[:-1], dtype=torch.long)
)
input_lengths = self._get_feat_extract_output_lengths(attention_mask.sum(-1)).to(torch.long)
# assuming that padded tokens are filled with -100
# when not being attended to
labels_mask = labels >= 0
target_lengths = labels_mask.sum(-1)
flattened_targets = labels.masked_select(labels_mask)
# ctc_loss doesn't support fp16
log_probs = nn.functional.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).transpose(0, 1)
with torch.backends.cudnn.flags(enabled=False):
loss = nn.functional.ctc_loss(
log_probs,
flattened_targets,
input_lengths,
target_lengths,
blank=self.config.pad_token_id,
reduction=self.config.ctc_loss_reduction,
zero_infinity=self.config.ctc_zero_infinity,
)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[_HIDDEN_STATES_START_POSITION:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutput(
loss=loss, logits=logits, hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states, attentions=outputs.attentions
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/mctct/modeling_mctct.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/mctct/modeling_mctct.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 14036
} | 86 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The Trajectory Transformers paper authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" TrajectoryTransformer model configuration"""
from ....configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ....utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
TRAJECTORY_TRANSFORMER_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2": (
"https://huggingface.co/CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2/resolve/main/config.json"
),
# See all TrajectoryTransformer models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=trajectory_transformer
}
class TrajectoryTransformerConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`TrajectoryTransformerModel`]. It is used to
instantiate an TrajectoryTransformer model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
TrajectoryTransformer
[CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2](https://huggingface.co/CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2)
architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 100):
Vocabulary size of the TrajectoryTransformer model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be
represented by the `trajectories` passed when calling [`TrajectoryTransformerModel`]
action_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 5):
Weight of the action in the loss function
reward_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Weight of the reward in the loss function
value_weight (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Weight of the value in the loss function
block_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 249):
Size of the blocks in the trajectory transformer.
action_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Dimension of the action space.
observation_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 17):
Dimension of the observation space.
transition_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 25):
Dimension of the transition space.
n_layer (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
n_head (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
n_embd (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
Dimensionality of the embeddings and hidden states.
resid_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
embd_pdrop (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the embeddings.
attn_pdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
kaiming_initializer_range (`float, *optional*, defaults to 1):
A coefficient scaling the negative slope of the kaiming initializer rectifier for EinLinear layers.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import TrajectoryTransformerConfig, TrajectoryTransformerModel
>>> # Initializing a TrajectoryTransformer CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2 style configuration
>>> configuration = TrajectoryTransformerConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the CarlCochet/trajectory-transformer-halfcheetah-medium-v2 style configuration
>>> model = TrajectoryTransformerModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "trajectory_transformer"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
attribute_map = {
"hidden_size": "n_embd",
"num_attention_heads": "n_head",
"num_hidden_layers": "n_layer",
}
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=100,
action_weight=5,
reward_weight=1,
value_weight=1,
block_size=249,
action_dim=6,
observation_dim=17,
transition_dim=25,
n_layer=4,
n_head=4,
n_embd=128,
embd_pdrop=0.1,
attn_pdrop=0.1,
resid_pdrop=0.1,
learning_rate=0.0006,
max_position_embeddings=512,
initializer_range=0.02,
layer_norm_eps=1e-12,
kaiming_initializer_range=1,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=1,
bos_token_id=50256,
eos_token_id=50256,
**kwargs,
):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.action_weight = action_weight
self.reward_weight = reward_weight
self.value_weight = value_weight
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.block_size = block_size
self.action_dim = action_dim
self.observation_dim = observation_dim
self.transition_dim = transition_dim
self.learning_rate = learning_rate
self.n_layer = n_layer
self.n_head = n_head
self.n_embd = n_embd
self.embd_pdrop = embd_pdrop
self.attn_pdrop = attn_pdrop
self.resid_pdrop = resid_pdrop
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.kaiming_initializer_range = kaiming_initializer_range
self.use_cache = use_cache
super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/trajectory_transformer/configuration_trajectory_transformer.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/deprecated/trajectory_transformer/configuration_trajectory_transformer.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2817
} | 87 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" DepthAnything model configuration"""
import copy
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
from ..auto.configuration_auto import CONFIG_MAPPING
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
DEPTH_ANYTHING_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf": "https://huggingface.co/LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf/resolve/main/config.json",
}
class DepthAnythingConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`DepthAnythingModel`]. It is used to instantiate an DepthAnything
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the DepthAnything
[LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf](https://huggingface.co/LiheYoung/depth-anything-small-hf) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
backbone_config (`Union[Dict[str, Any], PretrainedConfig]`, *optional*):
The configuration of the backbone model. Only used in case `is_hybrid` is `True` or in case you want to
leverage the [`AutoBackbone`] API.
backbone (`str`, *optional*):
Name of backbone to use when `backbone_config` is `None`. If `use_pretrained_backbone` is `True`, this
will load the corresponding pretrained weights from the timm or transformers library. If `use_pretrained_backbone`
is `False`, this loads the backbone's config and uses that to initialize the backbone with random weights.
use_pretrained_backbone (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use pretrained weights for the backbone.
patch_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 14):
The size of the patches to extract from the backbone features.
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
reassemble_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 384):
The number of input channels of the reassemble layers.
reassemble_factors (`List[int]`, *optional*, defaults to `[4, 2, 1, 0.5]`):
The up/downsampling factors of the reassemble layers.
neck_hidden_sizes (`List[str]`, *optional*, defaults to `[48, 96, 192, 384]`):
The hidden sizes to project to for the feature maps of the backbone.
fusion_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
The number of channels before fusion.
head_in_index (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -1):
The index of the features to use in the depth estimation head.
head_hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
The number of output channels in the second convolution of the depth estimation head.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import DepthAnythingConfig, DepthAnythingForDepthEstimation
>>> # Initializing a DepthAnything small style configuration
>>> configuration = DepthAnythingConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the DepthAnything small style configuration
>>> model = DepthAnythingForDepthEstimation(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "depth_anything"
def __init__(
self,
backbone_config=None,
backbone=None,
use_pretrained_backbone=False,
patch_size=14,
initializer_range=0.02,
reassemble_hidden_size=384,
reassemble_factors=[4, 2, 1, 0.5],
neck_hidden_sizes=[48, 96, 192, 384],
fusion_hidden_size=64,
head_in_index=-1,
head_hidden_size=32,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
if use_pretrained_backbone:
raise ValueError("Pretrained backbones are not supported yet.")
if backbone_config is not None and backbone is not None:
raise ValueError("You can't specify both `backbone` and `backbone_config`.")
if backbone_config is None and backbone is None:
logger.info("`backbone_config` is `None`. Initializing the config with the default `Dinov2` backbone.")
backbone_config = CONFIG_MAPPING["dinov2"](
image_size=518,
hidden_size=384,
num_attention_heads=6,
out_indices=[9, 10, 11, 12],
apply_layernorm=True,
reshape_hidden_states=False,
)
elif isinstance(backbone_config, dict):
backbone_model_type = backbone_config.get("model_type")
config_class = CONFIG_MAPPING[backbone_model_type]
backbone_config = config_class.from_dict(backbone_config)
self.backbone_config = backbone_config
self.backbone = backbone
self.use_pretrained_backbone = use_pretrained_backbone
self.reassemble_hidden_size = reassemble_hidden_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.reassemble_factors = reassemble_factors
self.neck_hidden_sizes = neck_hidden_sizes
self.fusion_hidden_size = fusion_hidden_size
self.head_in_index = head_in_index
self.head_hidden_size = head_hidden_size
def to_dict(self):
"""
Serializes this instance to a Python dictionary. Override the default [`~PretrainedConfig.to_dict`]. Returns:
`Dict[str, any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this configuration instance,
"""
output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__)
if output["backbone_config"] is not None:
output["backbone_config"] = self.backbone_config.to_dict()
output["model_type"] = self.__class__.model_type
return output
| transformers/src/transformers/models/depth_anything/configuration_depth_anything.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/depth_anything/configuration_depth_anything.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2443
} | 88 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Feature extractor class for EnCodec."""
from typing import List, Optional, Union
import numpy as np
from ...feature_extraction_sequence_utils import SequenceFeatureExtractor
from ...feature_extraction_utils import BatchFeature
from ...utils import PaddingStrategy, TensorType, logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class EncodecFeatureExtractor(SequenceFeatureExtractor):
r"""
Constructs an EnCodec feature extractor.
This feature extractor inherits from [`~feature_extraction_sequence_utils.SequenceFeatureExtractor`] which contains
most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Instantiating a feature extractor with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the
[facebook/encodec_24khz](https://huggingface.co/facebook/encodec_24khz) architecture.
Args:
feature_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The feature dimension of the extracted features. Use 1 for mono, 2 for stereo.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 24000):
The sampling rate at which the audio waveform should be digitalized expressed in hertz (Hz).
padding_value (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The value that is used to fill the padding values.
chunk_length_s (`float`, *optional*):
If defined the audio is pre-processed into chunks of lengths `chunk_length_s` and then encoded.
overlap (`float`, *optional*):
Defines the overlap between each chunk. It is used to compute the `chunk_stride` using the following
formulae : `int((1.0 - self.overlap) * self.chunk_length)`.
"""
model_input_names = ["input_values", "padding_mask"]
def __init__(
self,
feature_size: int = 1,
sampling_rate: int = 24000,
padding_value: float = 0.0,
chunk_length_s: float = None,
overlap: float = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(feature_size=feature_size, sampling_rate=sampling_rate, padding_value=padding_value, **kwargs)
self.chunk_length_s = chunk_length_s
self.overlap = overlap
# This is a property because you might want to change the chunk_length_s on the fly
@property
def chunk_length(self) -> Optional[int]:
if self.chunk_length_s is None:
return None
else:
return int(self.chunk_length_s * self.sampling_rate)
# This is a property because you might want to change the chunk_length_s on the fly
@property
def chunk_stride(self) -> Optional[int]:
if self.chunk_length_s is None or self.overlap is None:
return None
else:
return max(1, int((1.0 - self.overlap) * self.chunk_length))
def __call__(
self,
raw_audio: Union[np.ndarray, List[float], List[np.ndarray], List[List[float]]],
padding: Optional[Union[bool, str, PaddingStrategy]] = None,
truncation: Optional[bool] = False,
max_length: Optional[int] = None,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
sampling_rate: Optional[int] = None,
) -> BatchFeature:
"""
Main method to featurize and prepare for the model one or several sequence(s).
Args:
raw_audio (`np.ndarray`, `List[float]`, `List[np.ndarray]`, `List[List[float]]`):
The sequence or batch of sequences to be processed. Each sequence can be a numpy array, a list of float
values, a list of numpy arrays or a list of list of float values. The numpy array must be of shape
`(num_samples,)` for mono audio (`feature_size = 1`), or `(2, num_samples)` for stereo audio
(`feature_size = 2`).
padding (`bool`, `str` or [`~utils.PaddingStrategy`], *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding
index) among:
- `True` or `'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single
sequence if provided).
- `'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument `max_length` or to the maximum
acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided.
- `False` or `'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different
lengths).
truncation (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Activates truncation to cut input sequences longer than `max_length` to `max_length`.
max_length (`int`, *optional*):
Maximum length of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above).
return_tensors (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*):
If set, will return tensors instead of list of python integers. Acceptable values are:
- `'tf'`: Return TensorFlow `tf.constant` objects.
- `'pt'`: Return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects.
- `'np'`: Return Numpy `np.ndarray` objects.
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*):
The sampling rate at which the `audio` input was sampled. It is strongly recommended to pass
`sampling_rate` at the forward call to prevent silent errors.
"""
if sampling_rate is not None:
if sampling_rate != self.sampling_rate:
raise ValueError(
f"The model corresponding to this feature extractor: {self} was trained using a sampling rate of"
f" {self.sampling_rate}. Please make sure that the provided audio input was sampled with"
f" {self.sampling_rate} and not {sampling_rate}."
)
else:
logger.warning(
"It is strongly recommended to pass the `sampling_rate` argument to this function. "
"Failing to do so can result in silent errors that might be hard to debug."
)
if padding and truncation:
raise ValueError("Both padding and truncation were set. Make sure you only set one.")
elif padding is None:
# by default let's pad the inputs
padding = True
is_batched = bool(
isinstance(raw_audio, (list, tuple)) and (isinstance(raw_audio[0], (np.ndarray, tuple, list)))
)
if is_batched:
raw_audio = [np.asarray(audio, dtype=np.float32).T for audio in raw_audio]
elif not is_batched and not isinstance(raw_audio, np.ndarray):
raw_audio = np.asarray(raw_audio, dtype=np.float32)
elif isinstance(raw_audio, np.ndarray) and raw_audio.dtype is np.dtype(np.float64):
raw_audio = raw_audio.astype(np.float32)
# always return batch
if not is_batched:
raw_audio = [np.asarray(raw_audio).T]
# verify inputs are valid
for idx, example in enumerate(raw_audio):
if example.ndim > 2:
raise ValueError(f"Expected input shape (channels, length) but got shape {example.shape}")
if self.feature_size == 1 and example.ndim != 1:
raise ValueError(f"Expected mono audio but example has {example.shape[-1]} channels")
if self.feature_size == 2 and example.shape[-1] != 2:
raise ValueError(f"Expected stereo audio but example has {example.shape[-1]} channels")
padded_inputs = None
input_values = BatchFeature({"input_values": raw_audio})
if self.chunk_stride is not None and self.chunk_length is not None and max_length is None:
if truncation:
max_length = min(array.shape[0] for array in raw_audio)
nb_step = int(np.floor(max_length / self.chunk_stride))
max_length = (nb_step - 1) * self.chunk_stride + self.chunk_length
elif padding:
max_length = max(array.shape[0] for array in raw_audio)
nb_step = int(np.ceil(max_length / self.chunk_stride))
max_length = (nb_step - 1) * self.chunk_stride + self.chunk_length
padding = "max_length"
else:
padded_inputs = input_values
# normal padding on batch
if padded_inputs is None:
padded_inputs = self.pad(
input_values,
max_length=max_length,
truncation=truncation,
padding=padding,
return_attention_mask=padding,
)
if padding:
padded_inputs["padding_mask"] = padded_inputs.pop("attention_mask")
input_values = []
for example in padded_inputs.pop("input_values"):
if self.feature_size == 1:
example = example[..., None]
input_values.append(example.T)
padded_inputs["input_values"] = input_values
if return_tensors is not None:
padded_inputs = padded_inputs.convert_to_tensors(return_tensors)
return padded_inputs
| transformers/src/transformers/models/encodec/feature_extraction_encodec.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/encodec/feature_extraction_encodec.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4073
} | 89 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert ESM checkpoint."""
import argparse
import pathlib
from pathlib import Path
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
import esm as esm_module
import torch
from esm.esmfold.v1.misc import batch_encode_sequences as esmfold_encode_sequences
from esm.esmfold.v1.pretrained import esmfold_v1
from transformers.models.esm.configuration_esm import EsmConfig, EsmFoldConfig
from transformers.models.esm.modeling_esm import (
EsmForMaskedLM,
EsmForSequenceClassification,
EsmIntermediate,
EsmLayer,
EsmOutput,
EsmSelfAttention,
EsmSelfOutput,
)
from transformers.models.esm.modeling_esmfold import EsmForProteinFolding
from transformers.models.esm.tokenization_esm import EsmTokenizer
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
SAMPLE_DATA = [
(
"protein1",
"MNGTEGPNFYVPFSNATGVVRSPFEYPQYYLAEPWQFSMLAAYMFLLIVLGFPINFLTLYVTVQHKKLRTPLNYILLNLAVADLFMVLGGFTSTLYTSLHGYFVFGPTGCNLEGFFATLGGEIALWSLVVLAIERYVVVCKPMSNFRFGENHAIMGVAFTWVMALACAAPPLAGWSRYIPEGLQCSCGIDYYTLKPEVNNESFVIYMFVVHFTIPMIIIFFCYGQLVFTVKEAAAQQQESATTQKAEKEVTRMVIIMVIAFLICWVPYASVAFYIFTHQGSNFGPIFMTIPAFFAKSAAIYNPVIYIMMNKQFRNCMLTTICCGKNPLGDDEASATVSKTETSQVAPA",
),
("protein2", "MKTVRQERLKSIVRILERSKEPVSGAQLAEELSVSRQVIVQDIAYLRSLGYNIVATPRGYVLA"),
("protein3", "MKTVRQERLKSI<mask>RILERSKEPVSGAQLAEELS<mask>SRQVIVQDIAYLRSLGYN<mask>VATPRGYVLAGG"),
("protein4", "MKTVRQERLKSI<mask>RILERSKEPVSGAQLAEELS<mask>SRQVIVQDIAYLRSLGYN<mask>VATPRGYVLA"),
]
MODEL_MAPPING = {
"esm1b_t33_650M_UR50S": esm_module.pretrained.esm1b_t33_650M_UR50S,
"esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_1": esm_module.pretrained.esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_1,
"esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_2": esm_module.pretrained.esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_2,
"esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_3": esm_module.pretrained.esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_3,
"esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_4": esm_module.pretrained.esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_4,
"esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_5": esm_module.pretrained.esm1v_t33_650M_UR90S_5,
"esm2_t48_15B_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t48_15B_UR50D,
"esm2_t36_3B_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t36_3B_UR50D,
"esm2_t33_650M_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t33_650M_UR50D,
"esm2_t30_150M_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t30_150M_UR50D,
"esm2_t12_35M_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t12_35M_UR50D,
"esm2_t6_8M_UR50D": esm_module.pretrained.esm2_t6_8M_UR50D,
"esmfold_v1": esmfold_v1,
}
restypes = list("ARNDCQEGHILKMFPSTWYV")
restypes_with_x = restypes + ["X"]
restypes_with_extras = restypes_with_x + ["<pad>", "<mask>", "<cls>", "<sep>", "<eos>"]
def get_esmfold_tokenizer():
with TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
vocab = "\n".join(restypes_with_extras)
vocab_file = Path(tempdir) / "vocab.txt"
vocab_file.write_text(vocab)
hf_tokenizer = EsmTokenizer(vocab_file=str(vocab_file))
hf_tokenizer.pad_token_id = 0 # Overlaps with 'A' but that seems to be what they want
return hf_tokenizer
def transfer_and_check_weights(original_module, our_module):
status = our_module.load_state_dict(original_module.state_dict())
if status.missing_keys:
raise ValueError(f"Missing keys: {status.missing_keys}")
if status.unexpected_keys:
raise ValueError(f"Unexpected keys: {status.unexpected_keys}")
def convert_esm_checkpoint_to_pytorch(
model: str, pytorch_dump_folder_path: str, classification_head: bool, push_to_repo: str, auth_token: str
):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak esm's weights to our BERT structure.
"""
if model.startswith("esmfold"):
esm = MODEL_MAPPING[model]()
else:
esm, alphabet = MODEL_MAPPING[model]()
esm.eval() # disable dropout
if model.startswith("esmfold"):
embed_dim = esm.esm.embed_dim
num_layers = esm.esm.num_layers
num_attention_heads = esm.esm.attention_heads
intermediate_size = 4 * embed_dim
token_dropout = esm.esm.token_dropout
emb_layer_norm_before = False # This code path does not exist in ESM-2
position_embedding_type = "rotary"
is_folding_model = True
esmfold_config = EsmFoldConfig()
for key, val in esm.cfg.items():
if hasattr(esmfold_config, key) and key != "trunk":
setattr(esmfold_config, key, val)
for key, val in esm.cfg.trunk.items():
if hasattr(esmfold_config.trunk, key) and key != "structure_module":
setattr(esmfold_config.trunk, key, val)
for key, val in esm.cfg.trunk.structure_module.items():
if hasattr(esmfold_config.trunk.structure_module, key):
setattr(esmfold_config.trunk.structure_module, key, val)
elif hasattr(esm, "args"):
# Indicates an ESM-1b or ESM-1v model
embed_dim = esm.args.embed_dim
num_layers = esm.args.layers
num_attention_heads = esm.args.attention_heads
intermediate_size = esm.args.ffn_embed_dim
token_dropout = esm.args.token_dropout
emb_layer_norm_before = True if esm.emb_layer_norm_before else False
position_embedding_type = "absolute"
is_folding_model = False
esmfold_config = None
else:
# Indicates an ESM-2 model
embed_dim = esm.embed_dim
num_layers = esm.num_layers
num_attention_heads = esm.attention_heads
intermediate_size = 4 * embed_dim # This is hardcoded in ESM-2
token_dropout = esm.token_dropout
emb_layer_norm_before = False # This code path does not exist in ESM-2
position_embedding_type = "rotary"
is_folding_model = False
esmfold_config = None
if is_folding_model:
alphabet = esm.esm.alphabet
vocab_list = tuple(alphabet.all_toks)
mask_token_id = alphabet.mask_idx
pad_token_id = alphabet.padding_idx
if is_folding_model:
original_esm_model = esm.esm
else:
original_esm_model = esm
config = EsmConfig(
vocab_size=original_esm_model.embed_tokens.num_embeddings,
mask_token_id=mask_token_id,
hidden_size=embed_dim,
num_hidden_layers=num_layers,
num_attention_heads=num_attention_heads,
intermediate_size=intermediate_size,
max_position_embeddings=1026,
layer_norm_eps=1e-5, # PyTorch default used in fairseq
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
emb_layer_norm_before=emb_layer_norm_before,
token_dropout=token_dropout,
position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type,
is_folding_model=is_folding_model,
esmfold_config=esmfold_config,
vocab_list=vocab_list,
)
if classification_head:
config.num_labels = esm.classification_heads["mnli"].out_proj.weight.shape[0]
print("Our ESM config:", config)
if model.startswith("esmfold"):
model_class = EsmForProteinFolding
elif classification_head:
model_class = EsmForSequenceClassification
else:
model_class = EsmForMaskedLM
model = model_class(config)
model.eval()
# Now let's copy all the weights.
# Embeddings
model.esm.embeddings.word_embeddings.weight = original_esm_model.embed_tokens.weight
if position_embedding_type == "absolute":
model.esm.embeddings.position_embeddings.weight = original_esm_model.embed_positions.weight
if config.emb_layer_norm_before:
model.esm.embeddings.layer_norm.weight = original_esm_model.emb_layer_norm_before.weight
model.esm.embeddings.layer_norm.bias = original_esm_model.emb_layer_norm_before.bias
model.esm.encoder.emb_layer_norm_after.weight = original_esm_model.emb_layer_norm_after.weight
model.esm.encoder.emb_layer_norm_after.bias = original_esm_model.emb_layer_norm_after.bias
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
# Encoder: start of layer
layer: EsmLayer = model.esm.encoder.layer[i]
# esm_layer: TransformerSentenceEncoderLayer = original_esm_model.layers[i]
esm_layer = original_esm_model.layers[i]
# self attention
self_attn: EsmSelfAttention = layer.attention.self
assert (
esm_layer.self_attn.k_proj.weight.data.shape
== esm_layer.self_attn.q_proj.weight.data.shape
== esm_layer.self_attn.v_proj.weight.data.shape
== torch.Size((config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
)
self_attn.query.weight.data = esm_layer.self_attn.q_proj.weight
self_attn.query.bias.data = esm_layer.self_attn.q_proj.bias
self_attn.key.weight.data = esm_layer.self_attn.k_proj.weight
self_attn.key.bias.data = esm_layer.self_attn.k_proj.bias
self_attn.value.weight.data = esm_layer.self_attn.v_proj.weight
self_attn.value.bias.data = esm_layer.self_attn.v_proj.bias
if getattr(esm_layer.self_attn, "rot_emb", None) is not None:
# Matt: Although inv_freq is not a trainable weight, it is computed at model init and cached.
# During the training of ESM-2 the model was converted to float16 precision, which also converts
# the inv_freq tensor, and the loss of precision remains even if the model is loaded later as float32.
# If we recompute inv_freq without this loss of precision then we will get subtly different rotary
# embeddings, which are enough to cause significant discrepancies in model outputs. To avoid this,
# we make sure the new model copies the data from the old inv_freq.
self_attn.rotary_embeddings.inv_freq.data = esm_layer.self_attn.rot_emb.inv_freq
# LayerNorm changes for pre-activation
layer.attention.LayerNorm.weight = esm_layer.self_attn_layer_norm.weight
layer.attention.LayerNorm.bias = esm_layer.self_attn_layer_norm.bias
layer.LayerNorm.weight = esm_layer.final_layer_norm.weight
layer.LayerNorm.bias = esm_layer.final_layer_norm.bias
# self-attention output
self_output: EsmSelfOutput = layer.attention.output
assert self_output.dense.weight.shape == esm_layer.self_attn.out_proj.weight.shape
self_output.dense.weight = esm_layer.self_attn.out_proj.weight
self_output.dense.bias = esm_layer.self_attn.out_proj.bias
# intermediate
intermediate: EsmIntermediate = layer.intermediate
assert intermediate.dense.weight.shape == esm_layer.fc1.weight.shape
intermediate.dense.weight = esm_layer.fc1.weight
intermediate.dense.bias = esm_layer.fc1.bias
# output
bert_output: EsmOutput = layer.output
assert bert_output.dense.weight.shape == esm_layer.fc2.weight.shape
bert_output.dense.weight = esm_layer.fc2.weight
bert_output.dense.bias = esm_layer.fc2.bias
# end of layer
if is_folding_model:
model.esm_s_combine.data = esm.esm_s_combine.data
model.af2_to_esm.data = esm.af2_to_esm.data
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.embedding, model.embedding)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.esm_s_mlp, model.esm_s_mlp)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.trunk, model.trunk)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.distogram_head, model.distogram_head)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.ptm_head, model.ptm_head)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.lm_head, model.lm_head)
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.lddt_head, model.lddt_head)
elif classification_head:
model.classifier.dense.weight = esm.esm.classification_heads["mnli"].dense.weight
model.classifier.dense.bias = esm.classification_heads["mnli"].dense.bias
model.classifier.out_proj.weight = esm.classification_heads["mnli"].out_proj.weight
model.classifier.out_proj.bias = esm.classification_heads["mnli"].out_proj.bias
else:
# LM Head
model.lm_head.dense.weight = esm.lm_head.dense.weight
model.lm_head.dense.bias = esm.lm_head.dense.bias
model.lm_head.layer_norm.weight = esm.lm_head.layer_norm.weight
model.lm_head.layer_norm.bias = esm.lm_head.layer_norm.bias
model.lm_head.decoder.weight = esm.lm_head.weight
model.lm_head.bias = esm.lm_head.bias
# Contact prediction head
transfer_and_check_weights(esm.contact_head, model.esm.contact_head)
# Prepare data (first 2 sequences from ESMStructuralSplitDataset superfamily / 4)
if is_folding_model:
# Folding models aren't trained on masked inputs and don't like mask tokens.
sample_data = SAMPLE_DATA[:2]
else:
sample_data = SAMPLE_DATA
if is_folding_model:
hf_tokenizer = get_esmfold_tokenizer()
hf_tokens = hf_tokenizer(
[row[1] for row in sample_data], return_tensors="pt", padding=True, add_special_tokens=False
)
esmfold_aas, esmfold_mask, _, _, _ = esmfold_encode_sequences([row[1] for row in sample_data])
success = torch.all(hf_tokens["input_ids"] == esmfold_aas) and torch.all(
hf_tokens["attention_mask"] == esmfold_mask
)
else:
# Let's check that we get the same results.
batch_converter = alphabet.get_batch_converter()
batch_labels, batch_strs, batch_tokens = batch_converter(sample_data)
# Prepare tokenizer and make sure it matches
with TemporaryDirectory() as tempdir:
vocab = "\n".join(alphabet.all_toks)
vocab_file = Path(tempdir) / "vocab.txt"
vocab_file.write_text(vocab)
hf_tokenizer = EsmTokenizer(vocab_file=str(vocab_file))
hf_tokens = hf_tokenizer([row[1] for row in sample_data], return_tensors="pt", padding=True)
success = torch.all(hf_tokens["input_ids"] == batch_tokens)
print("Do both models tokenizers output the same tokens?", "🔥" if success else "💩")
if not success:
raise Exception("Tokenization does not match!")
with torch.no_grad():
if is_folding_model:
# Let's test the model in parts
# ESMFold always converts the ESM stem to float16, which requires float16 ops
# that don't exist on CPU. Therefore, to test it we need to run it on GPU. However,
# ESMFold is what we in the community call a "big boy" and so we desperately avoid putting both the
# original and the converted model on the GPU at the same time.
their_output = esm.cuda().infer([row[1] for row in sample_data])
our_output = model.cuda()(
input_ids=hf_tokens["input_ids"].cuda(), attention_mask=hf_tokens["attention_mask"].cuda()
)
else:
our_output = model(**hf_tokens, output_hidden_states=True)
our_output = our_output["logits"]
if classification_head:
their_output = esm.model.classification_heads["mnli"](esm.extract_features(batch_tokens))
else:
their_output = esm(hf_tokens["input_ids"], repr_layers=list(range(999)))
their_output = their_output["logits"]
if is_folding_model:
max_absolute_diff = torch.max(torch.abs(our_output["positions"] - their_output["positions"])).item()
success = torch.allclose(our_output["positions"], their_output["positions"], atol=1e-5)
else:
max_absolute_diff = torch.max(torch.abs(our_output - their_output)).item()
success = torch.allclose(our_output, their_output, atol=1e-5)
print(f"max_absolute_diff = {max_absolute_diff}") # ~ 1e-5
print("Do both models output the same tensors?", "🔥" if success else "💩")
if not success:
raise Exception("Something went wRoNg")
if not is_folding_model:
# Let's check contact prediction too
our_output = model.predict_contacts(hf_tokens["input_ids"], hf_tokens["attention_mask"])
their_output = esm.predict_contacts(hf_tokens["input_ids"])
max_absolute_diff = torch.max(torch.abs(our_output - their_output)).item()
success = torch.allclose(our_output, their_output, atol=1e-5)
print("Contact prediction testing:")
print(f"max_absolute_diff = {max_absolute_diff}") # ~ 1e-5
print("Do both models output the same tensors?", "🔥" if success else "💩")
if not success:
raise Exception("Something went wRoNg")
pathlib.Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
print(f"Saving model to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
del esm # Free up some memory before continuing
print(f"Saving tokenizer to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
hf_tokenizer.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if push_to_repo:
model.push_to_hub(repo_id=push_to_repo, token_token=auth_token)
hf_tokenizer.push_to_hub(repo_id=push_to_repo, token_token=auth_token)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path", type=str, required=True, help="Path to the output PyTorch model."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--classification_head", action="store_true", help="Whether to convert a final classification head."
)
parser.add_argument("--model", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Name of model to convert.")
parser.add_argument("--push_to_repo", type=str, help="Repo to upload to (including username!).")
parser.add_argument("--auth_token", type=str, help="HuggingFace auth token.")
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_esm_checkpoint_to_pytorch(
args.model, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.classification_head, args.push_to_repo, args.auth_token
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/convert_esm.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/esm/convert_esm.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8133
} | 90 |
import json
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from pathlib import Path
"""
This script converts Falcon custom code checkpoints to modern Falcon checkpoints that use code in the Transformers
library. After conversion, performance (especially for generation) should improve and the checkpoint can be loaded
without needing trust_remote_code=True.
"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint_dir",
type=Path,
required=True,
help="Directory containing a custom code checkpoint to convert to a modern Falcon checkpoint.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
if not args.checkpoint_dir.is_dir():
raise ValueError("--checkpoint_dir argument should be a directory!")
if (
not (args.checkpoint_dir / "configuration_RW.py").is_file()
or not (args.checkpoint_dir / "modelling_RW.py").is_file()
):
raise ValueError(
"The model directory should contain configuration_RW.py and modelling_RW.py files! Are you sure this is a custom code checkpoint?"
)
(args.checkpoint_dir / "configuration_RW.py").unlink()
(args.checkpoint_dir / "modelling_RW.py").unlink()
config = args.checkpoint_dir / "config.json"
text = config.read_text()
text = text.replace("RWForCausalLM", "FalconForCausalLM")
text = text.replace("RefinedWebModel", "falcon")
text = text.replace("RefinedWeb", "falcon")
json_config = json.loads(text)
del json_config["auto_map"]
if "n_head" in json_config:
json_config["num_attention_heads"] = json_config.pop("n_head")
if "n_layer" in json_config:
json_config["num_hidden_layers"] = json_config.pop("n_layer")
if "n_head_kv" in json_config:
json_config["num_kv_heads"] = json_config.pop("n_head_kv")
json_config["new_decoder_architecture"] = True
else:
json_config["new_decoder_architecture"] = False
bos_token_id = json_config.get("bos_token_id", 1)
eos_token_id = json_config.get("eos_token_id", 2)
config.unlink()
config.write_text(json.dumps(json_config, indent=2, sort_keys=True))
tokenizer_config = args.checkpoint_dir / "tokenizer_config.json"
if tokenizer_config.is_file():
text = tokenizer_config.read_text()
json_config = json.loads(text)
if json_config["tokenizer_class"] == "PreTrainedTokenizerFast":
json_config["model_input_names"] = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
tokenizer_config.unlink()
tokenizer_config.write_text(json.dumps(json_config, indent=2, sort_keys=True))
generation_config_path = args.checkpoint_dir / "generation_config.json"
generation_dict = {
"_from_model_config": True,
"bos_token_id": bos_token_id,
"eos_token_id": eos_token_id,
"transformers_version": "4.33.0.dev0",
}
generation_config_path.write_text(json.dumps(generation_dict, indent=2, sort_keys=True))
print("Done! Please double-check that the new checkpoint works as expected.")
| transformers/src/transformers/models/falcon/convert_custom_code_checkpoint.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/falcon/convert_custom_code_checkpoint.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1171
} | 91 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Meta Platforms authors and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import os
import torch
from transformers import FlavaImageCodebook, FlavaImageCodebookConfig
def rreplace(s, old, new, occurrence):
li = s.rsplit(old, occurrence)
return new.join(li)
def count_parameters(state_dict):
# encoder.embeddings are double copied in original FLAVA
return sum(param.float().sum() if "encoder.embeddings" not in key else 0 for key, param in state_dict.items())
def upgrade_state_dict(state_dict):
upgrade = {}
group_keys = ["group_1", "group_2", "group_3", "group_4"]
for key, value in state_dict.items():
for group_key in group_keys:
if group_key in key:
key = key.replace(f"{group_key}.", f"{group_key}.group.")
if "res_path" in key:
key = key.replace("res_path.", "res_path.path.")
if key.endswith(".w"):
key = rreplace(key, ".w", ".weight", 1)
if key.endswith(".b"):
key = rreplace(key, ".b", ".bias", 1)
upgrade[key] = value.float()
return upgrade
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_dalle_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, config_path=None, save_checkpoint=True):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to transformers design.
"""
from dall_e import Encoder
encoder = Encoder()
if os.path.exists(checkpoint_path):
ckpt = torch.load(checkpoint_path)
else:
ckpt = torch.hub.load_state_dict_from_url(checkpoint_path)
if isinstance(ckpt, Encoder):
ckpt = ckpt.state_dict()
encoder.load_state_dict(ckpt)
if config_path is not None:
config = FlavaImageCodebookConfig.from_pretrained(config_path)
else:
config = FlavaImageCodebookConfig()
hf_model = FlavaImageCodebook(config).eval()
state_dict = encoder.state_dict()
hf_state_dict = upgrade_state_dict(state_dict)
hf_model.load_state_dict(hf_state_dict)
hf_state_dict = hf_model.state_dict()
hf_count = count_parameters(hf_state_dict)
state_dict_count = count_parameters(state_dict)
assert torch.allclose(hf_count, state_dict_count, atol=1e-3)
if save_checkpoint:
hf_model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
else:
return hf_state_dict
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the output PyTorch model.")
parser.add_argument("--checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to flava checkpoint")
parser.add_argument("--config_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to hf config.json of model to convert")
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_dalle_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.config_path)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/flava/convert_dalle_to_flava_codebook.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/flava/convert_dalle_to_flava_codebook.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1300
} | 92 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch Fuyu model."""
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from ...modeling_outputs import CausalLMOutputWithPast
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...models.auto.modeling_auto import AutoModelForCausalLM
from ...utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging, replace_return_docstrings
from .configuration_fuyu import FuyuConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "FuyuConfig"
FUYU_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`FuyuConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Fuyu Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
FUYU_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class FuyuPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = FuyuConfig
base_model_prefix = "fuyu"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = []
_skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
def _init_weights(self, module):
std = self.config.initializer_range
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
FUYU_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
information on the default strategy.
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
image_patches (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_total_patches, patch_size_ x patch_size x num_channels)`, *optional*):
Image patches to be used as continuous embeddings. The patches are flattened and then projected to the
hidden size of the model.
image_patches_indices (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_total_patches + number_of_newline_tokens + number_of_text_tokens, patch_size_ x patch_size x num_channels )`, *optional*):
Indices indicating at which position the image_patches have to be inserted in input_embeds.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.n_positions - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"Fuyu Model with a language modeling head on top for causal language model conditioned on image patches and text.",
FUYU_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class FuyuForCausalLM(FuyuPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: FuyuConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.language_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_config(config.text_config)
self.vision_embed_tokens = nn.Linear(
config.patch_size * config.patch_size * config.num_channels, config.hidden_size
)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.language_model.get_input_embeddings()
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.language_model.set_input_embeddings(value)
def gather_continuous_embeddings(
self,
word_embeddings: torch.Tensor,
continuous_embeddings: List[torch.Tensor],
image_patch_input_indices: torch.Tensor,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""This function places the continuous_embeddings into the word_embeddings at the locations
indicated by image_patch_input_indices. Different batch elements can have different numbers of continuous
embeddings.
Args:
word_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Tensor of word embeddings.
continuous_embeddings (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_patches, hidden_size)`):
Tensor of continuous embeddings. The length of the list is the batch size. Each entry is shape
[num_image_embeddings, hidden], and num_image_embeddings needs to match the number of non-negative
indices in image_patch_input_indices for that batch element.
image_patch_input_indices (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Tensor of indices of the image patches in the input_ids tensor.
"""
if not (word_embeddings.shape[0] == len(continuous_embeddings)):
raise ValueError(
f"Batch sizes must match! Got {len(continuous_embeddings)=} and {word_embeddings.shape[0]=}"
)
output_embeddings = word_embeddings.clone()
for batch_idx in range(word_embeddings.shape[0]):
# First, find the positions of all the non-negative values in image_patch_input_indices, those are the
# positions in word_embeddings that we want to replace with content from continuous_embeddings.
dst_indices = torch.nonzero(image_patch_input_indices[batch_idx] >= 0, as_tuple=True)[0]
# Next look up those indices in image_patch_input_indices to find the indices in continuous_embeddings that we
# want to use to replace the values in word_embeddings.
src_indices = image_patch_input_indices[batch_idx][dst_indices]
# Check if we have more indices than embeddings. Note that we could have fewer indices if images got truncated.
if src_indices.shape[0] > continuous_embeddings[batch_idx].shape[0]:
raise ValueError(
f"Number of continuous embeddings {continuous_embeddings[batch_idx].shape=} does not match "
f"number of continuous token ids {src_indices.shape=} in batch element {batch_idx}."
)
output_embeddings[batch_idx, dst_indices] = continuous_embeddings[batch_idx][src_indices]
return output_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FUYU_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
image_patches: torch.Tensor = None, # [batch_size, num_total_patches, patch_size_ x patch_size x num_channels ]
image_patches_indices: torch.Tensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import FuyuProcessor, FuyuForCausalLM
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> processor = FuyuProcessor.from_pretrained("adept/fuyu-8b")
>>> model = FuyuForCausalLM.from_pretrained("adept/fuyu-8b")
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> prompt = "Generate a coco-style caption.\n"
>>> inputs = processor(text=text_prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**model_inputs, max_new_tokens=7)
>>> generation_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
>>> print(generation_text)
'A bus parked on the side of a road.'
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_is or inputs_embeds")
seq_length_with_past = seq_length
past_key_values_length = 0
if past_key_values is not None:
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
seq_length_with_past = seq_length_with_past + past_key_values_length
if position_ids is None:
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
position_ids = torch.arange(
past_key_values_length, seq_length + past_key_values_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device
)
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.language_model.get_input_embeddings()(input_ids)
if image_patches is not None and past_key_values is None:
patch_embeddings = [
self.vision_embed_tokens(patch.to(self.vision_embed_tokens.weight.dtype)).squeeze(0)
for patch in image_patches
]
inputs_embeds = self.gather_continuous_embeddings(
word_embeddings=inputs_embeds,
continuous_embeddings=patch_embeddings,
image_patch_input_indices=image_patches_indices,
)
outputs = self.language_model(
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
labels=labels,
use_cache=use_cache,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
return outputs
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids,
past_key_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
image_patches=None,
image_patches_indices=None,
**kwargs,
):
if past_key_values:
input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
if past_key_values:
position_ids = position_ids[:, -1].unsqueeze(-1)
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
if image_patches_indices is not None:
model_inputs["image_patches_indices"] = image_patches_indices
model_inputs.update(
{
"position_ids": position_ids,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"image_patches_indices": image_patches_indices if past_key_values is None else None,
"image_patches": image_patches if past_key_values is None else None,
}
)
return model_inputs
| transformers/src/transformers/models/fuyu/modeling_fuyu.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/fuyu/modeling_fuyu.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 7181
} | 93 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert GLPN checkpoints."""
import argparse
from collections import OrderedDict
from pathlib import Path
import requests
import torch
from PIL import Image
from transformers import GLPNConfig, GLPNForDepthEstimation, GLPNImageProcessor
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
def rename_keys(state_dict):
new_state_dict = OrderedDict()
for key, value in state_dict.items():
if key.startswith("module.encoder"):
key = key.replace("module.encoder", "glpn.encoder")
if key.startswith("module.decoder"):
key = key.replace("module.decoder", "decoder.stages")
if "patch_embed" in key:
# replace for example patch_embed1 by patch_embeddings.0
idx = key[key.find("patch_embed") + len("patch_embed")]
key = key.replace(f"patch_embed{idx}", f"patch_embeddings.{int(idx)-1}")
if "norm" in key:
key = key.replace("norm", "layer_norm")
if "glpn.encoder.layer_norm" in key:
# replace for example layer_norm1 by layer_norm.0
idx = key[key.find("glpn.encoder.layer_norm") + len("glpn.encoder.layer_norm")]
key = key.replace(f"layer_norm{idx}", f"layer_norm.{int(idx)-1}")
if "layer_norm1" in key:
key = key.replace("layer_norm1", "layer_norm_1")
if "layer_norm2" in key:
key = key.replace("layer_norm2", "layer_norm_2")
if "block" in key:
# replace for example block1 by block.0
idx = key[key.find("block") + len("block")]
key = key.replace(f"block{idx}", f"block.{int(idx)-1}")
if "attn.q" in key:
key = key.replace("attn.q", "attention.self.query")
if "attn.proj" in key:
key = key.replace("attn.proj", "attention.output.dense")
if "attn" in key:
key = key.replace("attn", "attention.self")
if "fc1" in key:
key = key.replace("fc1", "dense1")
if "fc2" in key:
key = key.replace("fc2", "dense2")
if "linear_pred" in key:
key = key.replace("linear_pred", "classifier")
if "linear_fuse" in key:
key = key.replace("linear_fuse.conv", "linear_fuse")
key = key.replace("linear_fuse.bn", "batch_norm")
if "linear_c" in key:
# replace for example linear_c4 by linear_c.3
idx = key[key.find("linear_c") + len("linear_c")]
key = key.replace(f"linear_c{idx}", f"linear_c.{int(idx)-1}")
if "bot_conv" in key:
key = key.replace("bot_conv", "0.convolution")
if "skip_conv1" in key:
key = key.replace("skip_conv1", "1.convolution")
if "skip_conv2" in key:
key = key.replace("skip_conv2", "2.convolution")
if "fusion1" in key:
key = key.replace("fusion1", "1.fusion")
if "fusion2" in key:
key = key.replace("fusion2", "2.fusion")
if "fusion3" in key:
key = key.replace("fusion3", "3.fusion")
if "fusion" in key and "conv" in key:
key = key.replace("conv", "convolutional_layer")
if key.startswith("module.last_layer_depth"):
key = key.replace("module.last_layer_depth", "head.head")
new_state_dict[key] = value
return new_state_dict
def read_in_k_v(state_dict, config):
# for each of the encoder blocks:
for i in range(config.num_encoder_blocks):
for j in range(config.depths[i]):
# read in weights + bias of keys and values (which is a single matrix in the original implementation)
kv_weight = state_dict.pop(f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.weight")
kv_bias = state_dict.pop(f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.bias")
# next, add keys and values (in that order) to the state dict
state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.weight"] = kv_weight[
: config.hidden_sizes[i], :
]
state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.bias"] = kv_bias[: config.hidden_sizes[i]]
state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.weight"] = kv_weight[
config.hidden_sizes[i] :, :
]
state_dict[f"glpn.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.bias"] = kv_bias[config.hidden_sizes[i] :]
# We will verify our results on a COCO image
def prepare_img():
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
return image
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_glpn_checkpoint(checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, push_to_hub=False, model_name=None):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our GLPN structure.
"""
# load GLPN configuration (Segformer-B4 size)
config = GLPNConfig(hidden_sizes=[64, 128, 320, 512], decoder_hidden_size=64, depths=[3, 8, 27, 3])
# load image processor (only resize + rescale)
image_processor = GLPNImageProcessor()
# prepare image
image = prepare_img()
pixel_values = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
logger.info("Converting model...")
# load original state dict
state_dict = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=torch.device("cpu"))
# rename keys
state_dict = rename_keys(state_dict)
# key and value matrices need special treatment
read_in_k_v(state_dict, config)
# create HuggingFace model and load state dict
model = GLPNForDepthEstimation(config)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
model.eval()
# forward pass
outputs = model(pixel_values)
predicted_depth = outputs.predicted_depth
# verify output
if model_name is not None:
if "nyu" in model_name:
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[[4.4147, 4.0873, 4.0673], [3.7890, 3.2881, 3.1525], [3.7674, 3.5423, 3.4913]]
)
elif "kitti" in model_name:
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[[3.4291, 2.7865, 2.5151], [3.2841, 2.7021, 2.3502], [3.1147, 2.4625, 2.2481]]
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown model name: {model_name}")
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 480, 640])
assert predicted_depth.shape == expected_shape
assert torch.allclose(predicted_depth[0, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4)
print("Looks ok!")
# finally, push to hub if required
if push_to_hub:
logger.info("Pushing model and image processor to the hub...")
model.push_to_hub(
repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name),
organization="nielsr",
commit_message="Add model",
use_temp_dir=True,
)
image_processor.push_to_hub(
repo_path_or_name=Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name),
organization="nielsr",
commit_message="Add image processor",
use_temp_dir=True,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint_path",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Path to the original PyTorch checkpoint (.pth file).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the folder to output PyTorch model."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether to upload the model to the HuggingFace hub."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name",
default="glpn-kitti",
type=str,
help="Name of the model in case you're pushing to the hub.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_glpn_checkpoint(args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.push_to_hub, args.model_name)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/glpn/convert_glpn_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/glpn/convert_glpn_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3797
} | 94 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The Bigcode team and HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch GPTBigCode model."""
import math
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import AttentionMaskConverter
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import (
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
is_flash_attn_2_available,
is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
logging,
)
from .configuration_gpt_bigcode import GPTBigCodeConfig
if is_flash_attn_2_available():
from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "bigcode/gpt_bigcode-santacoder"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "GPTBigCodeConfig"
GPT_BIGCODE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"bigcode/gpt_bigcode-santacoder",
# See all GPTBigCode models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=gpt_bigcode
]
# Fused kernels
# Use separate functions for each case because conditionals prevent kernel fusion.
# TODO: Could have better fused kernels depending on scaling, dropout and head mask.
# Is it doable without writing 32 functions?
@torch.jit.script
def upcast_masked_softmax(
x: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor, mask_value: torch.Tensor, scale: float, softmax_dtype: torch.dtype
):
input_dtype = x.dtype
x = x.to(softmax_dtype) * scale
x = torch.where(mask, x, mask_value)
x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1).to(input_dtype)
return x
@torch.jit.script
def upcast_softmax(x: torch.Tensor, scale: float, softmax_dtype: torch.dtype):
input_dtype = x.dtype
x = x.to(softmax_dtype) * scale
x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1).to(input_dtype)
return x
@torch.jit.script
def masked_softmax(x: torch.Tensor, mask: torch.Tensor, mask_value: torch.Tensor):
x = torch.where(mask, x, mask_value)
x = torch.nn.functional.softmax(x, dim=-1)
return x
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama._get_unpad_data
def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask):
seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten()
max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.int32), (1, 0))
return (
indices,
cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch,
)
class GPTBigCodeAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False, layer_idx=None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.mask_value = None
self.multi_query = config.multi_query
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
self.kv_heads = 1 if self.multi_query else self.num_heads
self.kv_dim = self.kv_heads * self.head_dim
self.split_size = self.embed_dim
self.is_causal = True
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"`embed_dim` must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
f" {self.num_heads})."
)
self.scale_attn_weights = config.scale_attn_weights
self.is_cross_attention = is_cross_attention
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 = config.attention_softmax_in_fp32
self.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 = (
config.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 and config.attention_softmax_in_fp32
)
self.attn_pdrop = config.attn_pdrop
if self.is_cross_attention:
if self.multi_query:
raise NotImplementedError("Multi-Query Attention not supported for cross_attention")
self.c_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, 2 * self.embed_dim)
self.q_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
else:
self.c_attn = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim + 2 * self.kv_dim)
self.c_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attn_pdrop)
self.resid_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.resid_pdrop)
def _get_mask_value(self, device, dtype):
# torch.where expects a tensor. We use a cache to avoid recreating it every time.
if self.mask_value is None or self.mask_value.dtype != dtype or self.mask_value.device != device:
self.mask_value = torch.full([], torch.finfo(dtype).min, dtype=dtype, device=device)
return self.mask_value
def _attn(self, query, key, value, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None):
dtype = query.dtype
softmax_dtype = torch.float32 if self.attention_softmax_in_fp32 else dtype
upcast = dtype != softmax_dtype
unscale = self.layer_idx + 1 if self.scale_attention_softmax_in_fp32 and upcast else 1
scale_factor = unscale**-1
if self.scale_attn_weights:
scale_factor /= self.head_dim**0.5
# MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, num_heads * head_dim)
# MHA models: (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim)
query_shape = query.shape
batch_size = query_shape[0]
key_length = key.size(-1)
if self.multi_query:
# (batch_size, query_length, num_heads, head_dim) x (batch_size, head_dim, key_length)
# -> (batch_size, query_length, num_heads, key_length)
query_length = query_shape[1]
attn_shape = (batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, key_length)
attn_view = (batch_size, query_length * self.num_heads, key_length)
# No copy needed for MQA 2, or when layer_past is provided.
query = query.reshape(batch_size, query_length * self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
else:
# (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim) x (batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, key_length)
# -> (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
query_length = query_shape[2]
attn_shape = (batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, key_length)
attn_view = (batch_size * self.num_heads, query_length, key_length)
# Always copies
query = query.reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
# No copy when layer_past is provided.
key = key.reshape(batch_size * self.num_heads, self.head_dim, key_length)
attn_weights = torch.empty(attn_view, device=query.device, dtype=query.dtype)
if query.device.type == "cpu":
# This is needed because of a bug in pytorch https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/80588.
# The bug was fixed in https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/96086,
# but the fix has not been released as of pytorch version 2.0.0.
attn_weights = torch.zeros_like(attn_weights)
beta = 1
else:
beta = 0
attn_weights = torch.baddbmm(attn_weights, query, key, beta=beta, alpha=scale_factor).view(attn_shape)
if upcast:
# Use a fused kernel to prevent a large overhead from casting and scaling.
# Sub-optimal when the key length is not a multiple of 8.
if attention_mask is None:
attn_weights = upcast_softmax(attn_weights, unscale, softmax_dtype)
else:
mask_value = self._get_mask_value(attn_weights.device, softmax_dtype)
attn_weights = upcast_masked_softmax(attn_weights, attention_mask, mask_value, unscale, softmax_dtype)
else:
if attention_mask is not None:
mask_value = self._get_mask_value(attn_weights.device, softmax_dtype)
# The fused kernel is very slow when the key length is not a multiple of 8, so we skip fusion.
attn_weights = torch.where(attention_mask, attn_weights, mask_value)
attn_weights = torch.nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
attn_weights = self.attn_dropout(attn_weights)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
if self.multi_query:
head_mask = head_mask.transpose(1, 2)
attn_weights = attn_weights * head_mask
if self.multi_query:
attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_weights.view(attn_view), value).view(query_shape)
else:
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value)
return attn_output, attn_weights
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]],
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]],
]:
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention:
raise ValueError(
"If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. "
"Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`."
)
query = self.q_attn(hidden_states)
key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states)
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif self.multi_query:
query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2)
else:
# Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim),
# i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2.
# This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient.
query, key_value = (
self.c_attn(hidden_states)
.view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim)
.transpose(1, 2)
.split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3)
)
if layer_past is not None:
key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2)
present = key_value if use_cache else None
key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1)
attn_output, attn_weights = self._attn(query, key.transpose(-1, -2), value, attention_mask, head_mask)
if not self.multi_query:
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).reshape(hidden_states.shape)
attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_output)
attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output)
outputs = (attn_output, present)
if output_attentions:
if self.multi_query:
# Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
attn_weights = attn_weights.transpose(1, 2)
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs # a, present, (attentions)
class GPTBigCodeFlashAttention2(GPTBigCodeAttention):
"""
GPTBigCode flash attention module. This module inherits from `GPTBigCodeAttention` as the weights of the module
stays untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public
API of flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
"""
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2.__init__
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
# flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
# Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]],
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]],
]:
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention:
raise ValueError(
"If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. "
"Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`."
)
query = self.q_attn(hidden_states)
key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states)
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif self.multi_query:
query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2)
else:
# Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim),
# i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2.
# This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient.
query, key_value = (
self.c_attn(hidden_states)
.view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim)
.transpose(1, 2)
.split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3)
)
if layer_past is not None:
key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2)
present = key_value if use_cache else None
key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1)
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
if self.multi_query:
batch_size, query_length, _ = query.shape
query = query.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
key = key.unsqueeze(2)
value = value.unsqueeze(2)
else:
query_length = query.shape[2]
batch_size, _, tgt, _ = key.shape
query = query.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
key = key.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, tgt, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
value = value.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, tgt, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
attn_dropout = self.attn_pdrop if self.training else 0.0
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in float16 just to be sure everything works as expected.
input_dtype = query.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.c_attn.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}."
)
query = query.to(target_dtype)
key = key.to(target_dtype)
value = value.to(target_dtype)
attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
query, key, value, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=attn_dropout
)
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_weights_reshaped)
attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output)
outputs = (attn_output, present)
if output_attentions:
if self.multi_query:
# Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights_reshaped.transpose(1, 2)
else:
attn_weights_reshaped = None
outputs += (attn_weights_reshaped,)
return outputs # a, present, (attentions)
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._flash_attention_forward
def _flash_attention_forward(
self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None
):
"""
Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.
Args:
query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
dropout (`int`, *optional*):
Attention dropout
softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*):
The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
"""
if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
causal = self.is_causal
else:
# TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__.
causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1
# Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
if attention_mask is not None:
batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input(
query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
)
cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens
attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
dropout_p=dropout,
softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
causal=causal,
)
attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length)
else:
attn_output = flash_attn_func(
query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal
)
return attn_output
# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._upad_input
def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length):
indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape
key_layer = index_first_axis(
key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
value_layer = index_first_axis(
value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
if query_length == kv_seq_len:
query_layer = index_first_axis(
query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
indices_q = indices_k
elif query_length == 1:
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
else:
# The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask)
return (
query_layer,
key_layer,
value_layer,
indices_q,
(cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
(max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
)
class GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention(GPTBigCodeAttention):
def _attn(self, query, key, value, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None):
if head_mask is not None:
# The super dispatch is done in the forward.
raise ValueError(
"PyTorch SDPA does not support head_mask. Please open an issue in Transformers repository."
)
scale = None
if not self.scale_attn_weights:
scale = 1
# MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, num_heads * head_dim)
# MHA models: (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim)
query_shape = query.shape
batch_size = query_shape[0]
key.shape[-2]
if self.multi_query:
query_length = query_shape[1]
# SDPA requires the dimension [..., sequence_length, head_dim].
query = query.view(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# Without these unsqueeze, SDPA complains as the query and key/value have a different number of dimensions.
key = key.unsqueeze(1)
value = value.unsqueeze(1)
# Although these expand are not numerically useful, PyTorch 2.1 can not dispatch to memory-efficient backend
# and flash attention backend (No available kernel. Aborting execution.) from the shapes
# query = [batch_size, num_heads, query_length, head_dim]
# key = [batch_size, 1, past_length, head_dim]
# value = [batch_size, 1, past_length, head_dim]
#
# so we could do:
#
# key = key.expand(-1, self.num_heads, -1, -1)
# value = value.expand(-1, self.num_heads, -1, -1)
#
# However SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask,
# so we always dispatch to the math path: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
# Arguably we could still do expand + contiguous when `query.device.type == "cuda"` in order to dispatch on memory-efficient
# backend, but it feels very hacky.
else:
query_length = query_shape[-1]
# See the comment above.
if query.device.type == "cuda" and attention_mask is not None:
query = query.contiguous()
key = key.contiguous()
value = value.contiguous()
sdpa_result = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query,
key,
value,
attn_mask=attention_mask,
dropout_p=self.attn_pdrop if self.training else 0.0,
# The query_length > 1 is necessary to match with AttentionMaskConverter.to_causal_4d that does not create a causal mask in case query_length == 1.
is_causal=self.is_causal and attention_mask is None and query_length > 1,
scale=scale,
)
if self.multi_query:
# (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim) --> (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim)
sdpa_result = sdpa_result.transpose(1, 2)
# Reshape is kind of expensive here, as it does a memory copy,
# but I did not manage to make away without it (logits do not match when using view)
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim) --> (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads * head_dim)
sdpa_result = sdpa_result.reshape(query_shape)
return sdpa_result, None
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor]],
Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]],
]:
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "q_attn") or not self.is_cross_attention:
raise ValueError(
"If class is used as cross attention, the weights `q_attn` have to be defined. "
"Please make sure to instantiate class with `GPTBigCodeAttention(..., is_cross_attention=True)`."
)
query = self.q_attn(hidden_states)
key_value = self.c_attn(encoder_hidden_states)
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif self.multi_query:
query, key_value = self.c_attn(hidden_states).split((self.embed_dim, 2 * self.kv_dim), dim=2)
else:
# Note: We split as (self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim) instead of (3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim),
# i.e., the memory layout is not the same as GPT2.
# This makes the concatenation with past_key_value more efficient.
query, key_value = (
self.c_attn(hidden_states)
.view(*hidden_states.shape[:2], self.num_heads, 3 * self.head_dim)
.transpose(1, 2)
.split((self.head_dim, 2 * self.head_dim), dim=3)
)
if layer_past is not None:
key_value = torch.cat((layer_past, key_value), dim=-2)
present = key_value if use_cache else None
key, value = key_value.split((self.head_dim, self.head_dim), dim=-1)
if not output_attentions and head_mask is None:
# Difference with the original implementation: there is no need to transpose the key here,
# as SDPA expects seq_length to be at index -2 for the key as well
attn_output, attn_weights = self._attn(query, key, value, attention_mask, head_mask)
else:
# TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config._attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented.
logger.warning_once(
"GPTBigCodeModel is using GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True` and `head_mask` not None."
' Falling back to the manual attention implementation, but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.'
)
attn_output, attn_weights = super()._attn(query, key.transpose(-1, -2), value, attention_mask, head_mask)
if not self.multi_query:
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).reshape(hidden_states.shape)
attn_output = self.c_proj(attn_output)
attn_output = self.resid_dropout(attn_output)
outputs = (attn_output, present)
if output_attentions:
if self.multi_query:
# Transpose to return weights in the usual format (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
attn_weights = attn_weights.transpose(1, 2)
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
class GPTBigCodeMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, intermediate_size, config):
super().__init__()
embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.c_fc = nn.Linear(embed_dim, intermediate_size)
self.c_proj = nn.Linear(intermediate_size, embed_dim)
self.act = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.resid_pdrop)
# Copied from transformers.models.gpt2.modeling_gpt2.GPT2MLP.forward
def forward(self, hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]) -> torch.FloatTensor:
hidden_states = self.c_fc(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.c_proj(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
"eager": GPTBigCodeAttention,
"flash_attention_2": GPTBigCodeFlashAttention2,
"sdpa": GPTBigCodeSdpaAttention,
}
class GPTBigCodeBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, layer_idx=None):
super().__init__()
hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.inner_dim = config.n_inner if config.n_inner is not None else 4 * hidden_size
self.ln_1 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.attn = GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.ln_2 = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
if config.add_cross_attention:
if config.multi_query:
raise NotImplementedError("Cross-attention not implemented for MQA")
self.crossattention = GPTBIGCODE_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](
config, is_cross_attention=True, layer_idx=layer_idx
)
self.ln_cross_attn = nn.LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.mlp = GPTBigCodeMLP(self.inner_dim, config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]],
layer_past: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[
Tuple[torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]
]:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.ln_1(hidden_states)
attn_outputs = self.attn(
hidden_states,
layer_past=layer_past,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attn_output = attn_outputs[0] # output_attn: a, present, (attentions)
outputs = attn_outputs[1:]
# residual connection
hidden_states = attn_output + residual
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
# add one self-attention block for cross-attention
if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with "
"cross-attention layers by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.ln_cross_attn(hidden_states)
cross_attn_outputs = self.crossattention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attn_output = cross_attn_outputs[0]
# residual connection
hidden_states = residual + attn_output
outputs = outputs + cross_attn_outputs[2:] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.ln_2(hidden_states)
feed_forward_hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
# residual connection
hidden_states = residual + feed_forward_hidden_states
if use_cache:
outputs = (hidden_states,) + outputs
else:
outputs = (hidden_states,) + outputs[1:]
return outputs # hidden_states, present, (attentions, cross_attentions)
class GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = GPTBigCodeConfig
base_model_prefix = "transformer"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["GPTBigCodeBlock"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = "past_key_values"
_supports_flash_attn_2 = True
_supports_sdpa = True
def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs)
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights."""
if isinstance(module, (GPTBigCodeMLP, GPTBigCodeAttention)):
# Reinitialize selected weights subject to the OpenAI GPT-2 Paper Scheme:
# > A modified initialization which accounts for the accumulation on the residual path with model depth. Scale
# > the weights of residual layers at initialization by a factor of 1/√N where N is the # of residual layers.
# > -- GPT-2 :: https://openai.com/blog/better-language-models/
#
# Reference (Megatron-LM): https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM/blob/main/megatron/model/gpt_model.py
module.c_proj.weight.data.normal_(
mean=0.0, std=(self.config.initializer_range / math.sqrt(2 * self.config.n_layer))
)
module.c_proj._is_hf_initialized = True
elif isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`GPTBigCodeConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`):
`input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else
`past_key_values[0][0].shape[-2]` (`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input
sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
`input_ids`.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
past_key_values (`Tuple[torch.Tensor]` of length `config.n_layers`):
Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see
`past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have
their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed.
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
If `past_key_values` is used, `attention_mask` needs to contain the masking strategy that was used for
`past_key_values`. In other words, the `attention_mask` always has to have the length:
`len(past_key_values) + len(input_ids)`
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 0 corresponds to a *sentence A* token,
- 1 corresponds to a *sentence B* token.
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare GPT_BIGCODE Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class GPTBigCodeModel(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.multi_query = config.multi_query
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.wte = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim)
self.wpe = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, self.embed_dim)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(config.embd_pdrop)
self.h = nn.ModuleList([GPTBigCodeBlock(config, layer_idx=i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.ln_f = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
max_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
self.register_buffer(
"bias", torch.tril(torch.ones((max_positions, max_positions), dtype=torch.bool)), persistent=False
)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
self._use_sdpa = config._attn_implementation == "sdpa"
self._use_flash_attention_2 = config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2"
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.wte
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.wte = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.Tensor]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if batch_size <= 0:
raise ValueError("batch_size has to be defined and > 0")
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
if token_type_ids is not None:
token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
if past_key_values is None:
past_length = 0
past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.h))
else:
past_length = past_key_values[0].size(-2)
if attention_mask is not None and len(attention_mask.shape) == 2 and position_ids is None:
# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
if past_length > 0:
position_ids = position_ids[:, past_length : input_shape[-1] + past_length :]
elif position_ids is None:
position_ids = torch.arange(past_length, input_shape[-1] + past_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
# Self-attention mask.
query_length = input_shape[-1]
key_length = past_length + query_length
self_attention_mask = self.bias[None, key_length - query_length : key_length, :key_length]
if self._use_flash_attention_2:
# 2d mask is passed through the layers
attention_mask = attention_mask.bool() if (attention_mask is not None and 0 in attention_mask) else None
encoder_attention_mask = (
encoder_attention_mask.bool()
if (encoder_attention_mask is not None and 0 in encoder_attention_mask)
else None
)
else:
# 4d mask is passed through the layers
if attention_mask is not None:
self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask * attention_mask.view(batch_size, 1, -1).to(
dtype=torch.bool, device=self_attention_mask.device
)
# MQA models: (batch_size, query_length, n_heads, key_length)
# MHA models: (batch_size, n_heads, query_length, key_length)
self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask.unsqueeze(2 if self.multi_query else 1)
if self._use_sdpa and head_mask is None and not output_attentions:
# output_attentions=True can not be supported when using SDPA, and we fall back on
# the manual implementation that requires a 4D causal mask in all cases.
if self.multi_query:
# gpt_bigcode using MQA has the bad taste to use a causal mask with shape
# [batch_size, target_length, 1, source_length], not compatible with SDPA, hence this transpose.
self_attention_mask = self_attention_mask.transpose(1, 2)
if query_length > 1 and attention_mask is not None:
# From PyTorch 2.1 onwards, F.scaled_dot_product_attention with the memory-efficient attention backend
# produces nans if sequences are completely unattended in the attention mask. Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
self_attention_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(
self_attention_mask, attention_mask, unmasked_value=True
)
# SDPA with a custom mask is much faster in fp16/fp32 dtype rather than bool. Cast here to floating point instead of at every layer.
dtype = self.wte.weight.dtype
self_attention_mask = torch.where(
self_attention_mask,
torch.full([], 0.0, dtype=dtype, device=self_attention_mask.device),
torch.full(
[], torch.finfo(self.wte.weight.dtype).min, dtype=dtype, device=self_attention_mask.device
),
)
attention_mask = self_attention_mask
# If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
# we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
if (
self.config.add_cross_attention
and encoder_hidden_states is not None
and encoder_attention_mask is not None
):
if encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 2:
encoder_attention_mask.unsqueeze(1)
assert encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 3
encoder_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask.bool().unsqueeze(2 if self.multi_query else 1)
else:
encoder_attention_mask = None
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# head_mask has shape n_layer x batch x n_heads x N x N
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.n_layer)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.wte(input_ids)
position_embeds = self.wpe(position_ids)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds + position_embeds
if token_type_ids is not None:
token_type_embeds = self.wte(token_type_ids)
hidden_states = hidden_states + token_type_embeds
hidden_states = self.drop(hidden_states)
output_shape = input_shape + (hidden_states.size(-1),)
presents = [] if use_cache else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
for i, (block, layer_past) in enumerate(zip(self.h, past_key_values)):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
block.__call__,
hidden_states,
None,
attention_mask,
head_mask[i],
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
use_cache,
output_attentions,
)
else:
outputs = block(
hidden_states,
layer_past=layer_past,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask[i],
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
if use_cache:
presents.append(outputs[1])
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],)
if self.config.add_cross_attention:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (outputs[3 if use_cache else 2],)
hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states.view(output_shape)
# Add last hidden state
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=presents,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The GPT_BIGCODE Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
""",
GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class GPTBigCodeForCausalLM(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs):
token_type_ids = kwargs.get("token_type_ids", None)
# Omit tokens covered by past_key_values
if past_key_values:
if self.config.multi_query:
past_length = past_key_values[0].shape[1]
else:
past_length = past_key_values[0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
if token_type_ids is not None:
token_type_ids = token_type_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
attention_mask = kwargs.get("attention_mask", None)
position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
if past_key_values:
position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
else:
position_ids = None
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
model_inputs.update(
{
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
"position_ids": position_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"token_type_ids": token_type_ids,
}
)
return model_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set
`labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100`
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous().to(shift_logits.device)
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(shift_logits.view(-1, shift_logits.size(-1)), shift_labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=transformer_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@staticmethod
def _reorder_cache(
past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]], beam_idx: torch.Tensor
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
"""
This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or
[`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct
beam_idx at every generation step.
"""
return tuple(layer_past.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(layer_past.device)) for layer_past in past_key_values)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The GPTBigCode Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`GPTBigCodeForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal
models (e.g. GPT-1) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
""",
GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class GPTBigCodeForSequenceClassification(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config)
self.score = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, self.num_labels, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
logits = self.score(hidden_states)
if input_ids is not None:
batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape[:2]
else:
batch_size, sequence_length = inputs_embeds.shape[:2]
assert (
self.config.pad_token_id is not None or batch_size == 1
), "Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined."
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
sequence_lengths = -1
else:
if input_ids is not None:
# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
else:
sequence_lengths = -1
logger.warning(
f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be "
"unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`"
)
pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=pooled_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
GPT_BIGCODE Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g.
for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
GPT_BIGCODE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class GPTBigCodeForTokenClassification(GPTBigCodePreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = GPTBigCodeModel(config)
if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout
elif hasattr(config, "hidden_dropout") and config.hidden_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
else:
classifier_dropout = 0.1
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(GPT_BIGCODE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1).to(logits.device))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_bigcode/modeling_gpt_bigcode.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_bigcode/modeling_gpt_bigcode.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 31067
} | 95 |
"""The tokenizer used by the GPT-SW3 models."""
import os
import re
import unicodedata
from shutil import copyfile
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import sentencepiece as spm
from ...tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer
from ...utils import is_torch_available, logging
if is_torch_available():
import torch
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "spiece.model"}
PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP = {
"vocab_file": {
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b/resolve/main/spiece.model",
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-40b": "https://huggingface.co/AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b/resolve/main/spiece.model",
}
}
PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES = {
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-356m": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-1.3b": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-6.7b-v2": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-20b": 2048,
"AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-40b": 2048,
}
class GPTSw3Tokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
"""
Construct an GPTSw3 tokenizer. Based on [SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece).
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Example usage:
```python
>>> from transformers import GPTSw3Tokenizer
>>> tokenizer = GPTSw3Tokenizer.from_pretrained("AI-Sweden-Models/gpt-sw3-126m")
>>> tokenizer("Svenska är kul!")["input_ids"]
[1814, 377, 3617, 63504]
```
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
[SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece) file (generally has a *.spm* extension) that
contains the vocabulary necessary to instantiate a tokenizer.
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
remove_space (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to strip the text when tokenizing (removing excess spaces before and after the string).
keep_accents (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to keep accents when tokenizing.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. If not provided, will
default to '<pad>' or '<unk>' depending on model size.
unk_token (`str`, *optional*):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead. If not provided, will default to '<unk>'.
eos_token (`str`, *optional*):
The end of sequence token seen during pretraining. If not provided, will default to '<|endoftext|>'
bos_token (`str`, *optional*):
The beginning of sequence token that can be used for downstream task, was not seen during pretraining. If
not provided, will default to '<s>' or '<|endoftext|>', depending on model size.
sp_model_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
Will be passed to the `SentencePieceProcessor.__init__()` method. The [Python wrapper for
SentencePiece](https://github.com/google/sentencepiece/tree/master/python) can be used, among other things,
to set:
- `enable_sampling`: Enable subword regularization.
- `nbest_size`: Sampling parameters for unigram. Invalid for BPE-Dropout.
- `nbest_size = {0,1}`: No sampling is performed.
- `nbest_size > 1`: samples from the nbest_size results.
- `nbest_size < 0`: assuming that nbest_size is infinite and samples from the all hypothesis (lattice)
using forward-filtering-and-backward-sampling algorithm.
- `alpha`: Smoothing parameter for unigram sampling, and dropout probability of merge operations for
BPE-dropout.
Attributes:
sp_model (`SentencePieceProcessor`):
The *SentencePiece* processor that is used for every conversion (string, tokens and IDs).
whitespaces (`set`):
The whitespaces that are replaced in the whitespace normalization in preprocessing.
non_printing_characters_re (`Pattern`):
The compiled regular expression to remove non-printing characters in preprocessing.
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
pretrained_vocab_files_map = PRETRAINED_VOCAB_FILES_MAP
max_model_input_sizes = PRETRAINED_POSITIONAL_EMBEDDINGS_SIZES
model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
def __init__(
self,
vocab_file,
do_lower_case=False,
remove_space=False,
keep_accents=False,
pad_token=None,
unk_token=None,
eos_token=None,
bos_token=None,
sp_model_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
self.sp_model_kwargs = {} if sp_model_kwargs is None else sp_model_kwargs
name_or_path = kwargs.get("name_or_path")
if name_or_path is None:
logger.warning(
"name_or_path not provided, will work for all GPTSw3 models except gpt-sw3-7b,"
" you are testing the model, this can safely be ignored"
)
name_or_path = "None"
# Default definitions for our 2 tokenizer versions, with None-checks to enable proper testing
eos_token = "<|endoftext|>" if eos_token is None else eos_token
unk_token = "<unk>" if unk_token is None else unk_token
if "gpt-sw3-7b" in name_or_path:
pad_token = unk_token if pad_token is None else pad_token
bos_token = eos_token if bos_token is None else bos_token
else:
pad_token = "<pad>" if pad_token is None else pad_token
bos_token = "<s>" if bos_token is None else bos_token
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.remove_space = remove_space
self.keep_accents = keep_accents
self.vocab_file = vocab_file
self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs)
self.sp_model.Load(vocab_file)
# Used for whitespace normalization in input texts
# fmt : off
self.whitespaces = {" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " ", "", ""}
# fmt : on
# Regular expression to remove non-printing characters (e.g. some unicode control chars) in preprocessing
self.non_printing_characters_re = re.compile(
f"[{''.join(map(chr, list(range(0, 9)) + list(range(11, 32)) + list(range(127, 160)) + [160, 173, 8203]))}]"
)
super().__init__(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
remove_space=remove_space,
keep_accents=keep_accents,
bos_token=bos_token,
eos_token=eos_token,
unk_token=unk_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
sp_model_kwargs=self.sp_model_kwargs,
**kwargs,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.__getstate__
def __getstate__(self):
state = self.__dict__.copy()
state["sp_model"] = None
return state
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.__setstate__
def __setstate__(self, d):
self.__dict__ = d
# for backward compatibility
if not hasattr(self, "sp_model_kwargs"):
self.sp_model_kwargs = {}
self.sp_model = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(**self.sp_model_kwargs)
self.sp_model.Load(self.vocab_file)
@property
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.vocab_size
def vocab_size(self) -> int:
return len(self.sp_model)
def preprocess_text(self, text: str) -> str:
"""
Returns the preprocessed text. This procedure is identical to what was used when training the tokenizer.
"""
# Remove non-printing characters
text = self.non_printing_characters_re.sub("", text)
# Normalize whitespaces
text = "".join([char if char not in self.whitespaces else " " for char in text])
# NFC Unicode normalization
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFC", text)
return text
def _tokenize(self, text: str, **kwargs) -> List[str]:
text = self.preprocess_text(text)
return self.sp_model.encode(text, out_type=str)
def _convert_token_to_id(self, token: str) -> int:
"""Converts a token (str) to an id (int) using the vocab."""
return self.sp_model.PieceToId(token)
def _convert_id_to_token(self, index: int) -> str:
"""Converts an index (int) to a token (str) using the vocab."""
return self.sp_model.IdToPiece(index)
@staticmethod
def clean_up_tokenization(out_string: str) -> str:
"""Returns the input string, this function is overridden to remove the default clean up."""
return out_string
def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens: List[str]) -> str:
"""Converts a sequence of tokens (strings) to a single string. Special tokens remain intact."""
current_sub_tokens = []
out_string = ""
prev_is_special = False
for token in tokens:
# make sure that special tokens are not decoded using sentencepiece model
if token in self.all_special_tokens:
# TODO: Check if this is needed, as it ensures that decode(encode(doc)) != doc by adding extra whitespace in the decoded document
if not prev_is_special:
out_string += " "
out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens) + token
prev_is_special = True
current_sub_tokens = []
else:
current_sub_tokens.append(token)
prev_is_special = False
out_string += self.sp_model.decode(current_sub_tokens)
return out_string
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.get_vocab
def get_vocab(self) -> Dict[str, int]:
vocab = {self.convert_ids_to_tokens(i): i for i in range(self.vocab_size)}
vocab.update(self.added_tokens_encoder)
return vocab
# Copied from transformers.models.albert.tokenization_albert.AlbertTokenizer.save_vocabulary
def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
if not os.path.isdir(save_directory):
logger.error(f"Vocabulary path ({save_directory}) should be a directory")
return
out_vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"]
)
if os.path.abspath(self.vocab_file) != os.path.abspath(out_vocab_file) and os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file):
copyfile(self.vocab_file, out_vocab_file)
elif not os.path.isfile(self.vocab_file):
with open(out_vocab_file, "wb") as fi:
content_spiece_model = self.sp_model.serialized_model_proto()
fi.write(content_spiece_model)
return (out_vocab_file,)
def encode_fast(
self, text: Union[str, List[str]], return_tensors: Union[str, bool] = False
) -> Union[List[int], List[List[int]], "torch.Tensor"]:
"""
Encodes a text or batch of texts to token ids using preprocessing and the raw SP tokenizer. This has reduced
functionality but is often much faster.
Does NOT handle special tokens correctly, these can manually be added as ids afterwards.
Does NOT support padding, these can manually be added as ids afterwards.
Use default HuggingFace tokenization methods for full functionality.
Args:
text (`str` or `List[str]`): One or several text(s) to convert to token ids.
return_tensors (`str` or `bool`): Returns PyTorch tensors if set to True or "pt"
Returns:
`List[int]`, `List[List[int]]`, or `torch.Tensor`: The encoded text(s) as token ids.
"""
if isinstance(text, str):
text = self.preprocess_text(text)
token_ids = self.sp_model.encode(text)
else:
text = [self.preprocess_text(t) for t in text]
token_ids = self.sp_model.encode(text)
if return_tensors is True or return_tensors == "pt":
token_ids = torch.tensor(token_ids)
return token_ids
def decode_fast(self, token_ids: Union[int, List[int]]) -> str:
"""
Encodes a text or batch of texts to token ids using preprocessing and the raw SP tokenizer. This has reduced
functionality but is often much faster.
Args:
token_ids (`int` or `List[int]`): Encoded token or text as token id(s).
Returns:
`str`: Decoded text
"""
return self.sp_model.decode(token_ids)
@property
def default_chat_template(self):
"""
This chat template formats messages like an instant messenger chat log, with "User:" and "Bot:" strings
preceding messages. BOS tokens are added between all messages.
"""
logger.warning_once(
"\nNo chat template is defined for this tokenizer - using the default template "
f"for the {self.__class__.__name__} class. If the default is not appropriate for "
"your model, please set `tokenizer.chat_template` to an appropriate template. "
"See https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/chat_templating for more information.\n"
)
return (
"{{ eos_token }}{{ bos_token }}"
"{% for message in messages %}"
"{% if message['role'] == 'user' %}{{ 'User: ' + message['content']}}"
"{% else %}{{ 'Bot: ' + message['content']}}{% endif %}"
"{{ message['text'] }}{{ bos_token }}"
"{% endfor %}"
"Bot:"
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_sw3/tokenization_gpt_sw3.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/gpt_sw3/tokenization_gpt_sw3.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 6418
} | 96 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The I-BERT Authors (Sehoon Kim, Amir Gholami, Zhewei Yao,
# Michael Mahoney, Kurt Keutzer - UC Berkeley) and The HuggingFace Inc. team.
# Copyright (c) 20121, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" I-BERT configuration"""
from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import Mapping
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...onnx import OnnxConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
IBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"kssteven/ibert-roberta-base": "https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-base/resolve/main/config.json",
"kssteven/ibert-roberta-large": "https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-large/resolve/main/config.json",
"kssteven/ibert-roberta-large-mnli": (
"https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-large-mnli/resolve/main/config.json"
),
}
class IBertConfig(PretrainedConfig):
"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`IBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate a I-BERT
model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the IBERT
[kssteven/ibert-roberta-base](https://huggingface.co/kssteven/ibert-roberta-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 30522):
Vocabulary size of the I-BERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`]
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 768):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3072):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `Callable`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`IBertModel`]
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
position_embedding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"absolute"`):
Type of position embedding. Choose one of `"absolute"`, `"relative_key"`, `"relative_key_query"`. For
positional embeddings use `"absolute"`. For more information on `"relative_key"`, please refer to
[Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations (Shaw et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155).
For more information on `"relative_key_query"`, please refer to *Method 4* in [Improve Transformer Models
with Better Relative Position Embeddings (Huang et al.)](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658).
quant_mode (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to quantize the model or not.
force_dequant (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"none"`):
Force dequantize specific nonlinear layer. Dequatized layers are then executed with full precision.
`"none"`, `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, `"layernorm"` and `"nonlinear"` are supported. As deafult, it is set as
`"none"`, which does not dequantize any layers. Please specify `"gelu"`, `"softmax"`, or `"layernorm"` to
dequantize GELU, Softmax, or LayerNorm, respectively. `"nonlinear"` will dequantize all nonlinear layers,
i.e., GELU, Softmax, and LayerNorm.
"""
model_type = "ibert"
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=30522,
hidden_size=768,
num_hidden_layers=12,
num_attention_heads=12,
intermediate_size=3072,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.1,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
layer_norm_eps=1e-12,
pad_token_id=1,
bos_token_id=0,
eos_token_id=2,
position_embedding_type="absolute",
quant_mode=False,
force_dequant="none",
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs)
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type
self.quant_mode = quant_mode
self.force_dequant = force_dequant
class IBertOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig):
@property
def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
if self.task == "multiple-choice":
dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "choice", 2: "sequence"}
else:
dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}
return OrderedDict(
[
("input_ids", dynamic_axis),
("attention_mask", dynamic_axis),
]
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/ibert/configuration_ibert.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/ibert/configuration_ibert.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2900
} | 97 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 Microsoft Research and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch KOSMOS-2 model."""
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Any, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutput,
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_kosmos2 import Kosmos2Config, Kosmos2TextConfig, Kosmos2VisionConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = Kosmos2Config
KOSMOS2_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224",
# See all KOSMOS-2 models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=kosmos-2
]
def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`.
"""
bsz, src_len = mask.size()
tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype)
inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask
return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
def _make_causal_mask(
input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device, past_key_values_length: int = 0
):
"""
Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention.
"""
bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape
mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device)
mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device)
mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0)
mask = mask.to(dtype)
if past_key_values_length > 0:
mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype, device=device), mask], dim=-1)
return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length)
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids
def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0):
"""
Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols
are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`.
Args:
x: torch.Tensor x:
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
# The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA.
mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int()
incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask
return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx
KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`Kosmos2Config`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
KOSMOS2_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
[`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
image_embeds: (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`.
image_embeds_position_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to indicate the location in a sequence to insert the image features . Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 for places where to put the image features,
- 0 for places that are not for image features (i.e. for text tokens).
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
the model is configured as a decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
[`CLIPImageProcessor.__call__`] for details.
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
image_embeds_position_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to indicate the location in a sequence to insert the image features . Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 for places where to put the image features,
- 0 for places that are not for image features (i.e. for text tokens).
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
image_embeds: (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@dataclass
class Kosmos2ModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for text model's outputs that also contains a pooling of the last hidden states.
Args:
last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`.
projection_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights given by `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`, after the attention softmax, used to compute
the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`, *optional*):
The output of the [`Kosmos2VisionModel`].
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and optionally if
`config.is_encoder_decoder=True` 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads,
encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if
`config.is_encoder_decoder=True` in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values`
input) to speed up sequential decoding.
"""
last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
projection_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None
def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]:
return tuple(
self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple()
for k in self.keys()
)
@dataclass
class Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Model output class for `Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration`.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Language modeling loss (for next-token prediction).
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, +
one for the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
image_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, latent_query_num, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`.
projection_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights given by `Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection`, after the attention softmax, used to compute
the weighted average in the self-attention heads.
vision_model_output(`BaseModelOutputWithPooling`, *optional*):
The output of the [`Kosmos2VisionModel`].
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and optionally if
`config.is_encoder_decoder=True` 2 additional tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads,
encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and optionally if
`config.is_encoder_decoder=True` in the cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values`
input) to speed up sequential decoding.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
image_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
projection_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
vision_model_output: BaseModelOutputWithPooling = None
def to_tuple(self) -> Tuple[Any]:
return tuple(
self[k] if k not in ["text_model_output", "vision_model_output"] else getattr(self, k).to_tuple()
for k in self.keys()
)
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionEmbeddings with CLIP->Kosmos2
class Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.image_size = config.image_size
self.patch_size = config.patch_size
self.class_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(self.embed_dim))
self.patch_embedding = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=config.num_channels,
out_channels=self.embed_dim,
kernel_size=self.patch_size,
stride=self.patch_size,
bias=False,
)
self.num_patches = (self.image_size // self.patch_size) ** 2
self.num_positions = self.num_patches + 1
self.position_embedding = nn.Embedding(self.num_positions, self.embed_dim)
self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(self.num_positions).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False)
def forward(self, pixel_values: torch.FloatTensor) -> torch.Tensor:
batch_size = pixel_values.shape[0]
target_dtype = self.patch_embedding.weight.dtype
patch_embeds = self.patch_embedding(pixel_values.to(dtype=target_dtype)) # shape = [*, width, grid, grid]
patch_embeds = patch_embeds.flatten(2).transpose(1, 2)
class_embeds = self.class_embedding.expand(batch_size, 1, -1)
embeddings = torch.cat([class_embeds, patch_embeds], dim=1)
embeddings = embeddings + self.position_embedding(self.position_ids)
return embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPAttention with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision
class Kosmos2VisionAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.embed_dim // self.num_heads
if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim} and `num_heads`:"
f" {self.num_heads})."
)
self.scale = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.embed_dim, self.embed_dim)
def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = hidden_states.size()
# get query proj
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scale
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape)
key_states = key_states.view(*proj_shape)
value_states = value_states.view(*proj_shape)
src_len = key_states.size(1)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2))
if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}"
)
# apply the causal_attention_mask first
if causal_attention_mask is not None:
if causal_attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {causal_attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + causal_attention_mask
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
if output_attentions:
# this operation is a bit akward, but it's required to
# make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient.
# In order to do so, attn_weights have to reshaped
# twice and have to be reused in the following
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
else:
attn_weights_reshaped = None
attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim)
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPMLP with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision
class Kosmos2VisionMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoderLayer with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision
class Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = Kosmos2VisionAttention(config)
self.layer_norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.mlp = Kosmos2VisionMLP(config)
self.layer_norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
causal_attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): attention mask of size
`(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
`(config.encoder_attention_heads,)`.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states, attn_weights = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
causal_attention_mask=causal_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPEncoder with CLIP->Kosmos2Vision
class Kosmos2VisionEncoder(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer encoder consisting of `config.num_hidden_layers` self attention layers. Each layer is a
[`Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer`].
Args:
config: Kosmos2VisionConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
inputs_embeds,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
causal_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
r"""
Args:
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
causal_attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Causal mask for the text model. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
encoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
causal_attention_mask,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
causal_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states, hidden_states=encoder_states, attentions=all_attentions
)
# Similar to `transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionTransformer` but without docstring for `forward`
class Kosmos2VisionTransformer(nn.Module):
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionTransformer.__init__ with CLIPVision->Kosmos2Vision,CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2Vision
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.embeddings = Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings(config)
self.pre_layrnorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.encoder = Kosmos2VisionEncoder(config)
self.post_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
hidden_states = self.embeddings(pixel_values)
hidden_states = self.pre_layrnorm(hidden_states)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
inputs_embeds=hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
last_hidden_state = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
pooled_output = self.post_layernorm(pooled_output)
if not return_dict:
return (last_hidden_state, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPooling(
last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
# Similar to `transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding` but allowing to pass `position_ids`
class Kosmos2TextSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""This module produces sinusoidal positional embeddings of any length."""
# Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.__init__
def __init__(self, num_positions: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.offset = 2
self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim
self.padding_idx = padding_idx
self.make_weights(num_positions + self.offset, embedding_dim, padding_idx)
# Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.make_weights
def make_weights(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
emb_weights = self.get_embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx)
if hasattr(self, "weights"):
# in forward put the weights on the correct dtype and device of the param
emb_weights = emb_weights.to(dtype=self.weights.dtype, device=self.weights.device)
self.register_buffer("weights", emb_weights, persistent=False)
@staticmethod
# Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.get_embedding
def get_embedding(num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Build sinusoidal embeddings.
This matches the implementation in tensor2tensor, but differs slightly from the description in Section 3.5 of
"Attention Is All You Need".
"""
half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
emb = math.log(10000) / (half_dim - 1)
emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=torch.int64).float() * -emb)
emb = torch.arange(num_embeddings, dtype=torch.int64).float().unsqueeze(1) * emb.unsqueeze(0)
emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1).view(num_embeddings, -1)
if embedding_dim % 2 == 1:
# zero pad
emb = torch.cat([emb, torch.zeros(num_embeddings, 1)], dim=1)
if padding_idx is not None:
emb[padding_idx, :] = 0
return emb.to(torch.get_default_dtype())
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor = None,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
position_ids: torch.Tensor = None,
):
if input_ids is not None:
bsz, seq_len = input_ids.size()
if position_ids is None:
# Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(
input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length
).to(input_ids.device)
else:
bsz, seq_len = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length)
# expand embeddings if needed
max_pos = self.padding_idx + 1 + seq_len + past_key_values_length
if max_pos > self.weights.size(0):
self.make_weights(max_pos + self.offset, self.embedding_dim, self.padding_idx)
return self.weights.index_select(0, position_ids.view(-1)).view(bsz, seq_len, self.weights.shape[-1]).detach()
# Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds
def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length):
"""
We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.
Args:
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
sequence_length = input_shape[1]
position_ids = torch.arange(
self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device
)
return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape).contiguous() + past_key_values_length
class KosmosTextAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
# Similar to transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention.__init__ except an additional `inner_attn_ln`.
def __init__(
self,
config,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads: int,
dropout: float = 0.0,
is_decoder: bool = False,
add_inner_attn_layernorm: bool = False,
bias: bool = True,
):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}"
f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})."
)
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.is_decoder = is_decoder
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
# End opy
self.inner_attn_ln = None
if add_inner_attn_layernorm:
self.inner_attn_ln = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def _shape(self, projection: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
new_projection_shape = projection.size()[:-1] + (self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
# move heads to 2nd position (B, T, H * D) -> (B, T, H, D) -> (B, H, T, D)
new_projection = projection.view(new_projection_shape).permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
return new_projection
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
# if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
# for the decoder
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
# use encoder_hidden_states if cross attention
current_states = encoder_hidden_states if encoder_hidden_states is not None else hidden_states
# checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as the he provided
# `encoder_hidden_states` to support prefix tuning
if is_cross_attention and past_key_value and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == current_states.shape[1]:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_states = past_key_value[0]
value_states = past_key_value[1]
else:
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(current_states))
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(current_states))
if past_key_value is not None and not is_cross_attention:
# reuse k, v, self_attention
key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)
query_states = self._shape(self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(-1, -2))
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
src_len = key_states.size(2)
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (batch_size, 1, seq_length, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(batch_size, 1, seq_length, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
# Mask heads if we want to
if layer_head_mask is not None:
attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
# attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states) ?
context_states = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
# attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim) ?
context_states = context_states.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, seq_length, -1)
if self.inner_attn_ln is not None:
context_states = self.inner_attn_ln(context_states)
attn_output = self.out_proj(context_states)
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
class Kosmos2TextFFN(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig):
super().__init__()
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
self.activation_dropout = config.activation_dropout
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.embed_dim, config.ffn_dim)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(config.ffn_dim, config.embed_dim)
self.ffn_layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.ffn_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states))
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.activation_dropout, training=self.training)
hidden_states = self.ffn_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
return hidden_states
class Kosmos2TextBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.embed_dim
self.self_attn = KosmosTextAttention(
config,
embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
num_heads=config.attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
is_decoder=True,
add_inner_attn_layernorm=True,
)
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
if config.add_cross_attention:
self.encoder_attn = KosmosTextAttention(
config,
embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
num_heads=config.attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
is_decoder=True,
add_inner_attn_layernorm=False,
)
self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.ffn = Kosmos2TextFFN(config)
self.final_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
residual = hidden_states
# Self Attention
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple
hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Cross-Attention Block
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
cross_attn_weights = None
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "encoder_attn"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
" by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.encoder_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# FFN
hidden_states = self.ffn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights)
if use_cache:
outputs += (present_key_value,)
return outputs
class Kosmos2TextTransformer(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of `config.layers` layers. Each layer is a [`Kosmos2TextBlock`].
Args:
config: Kosmos2TextConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.layerdrop = config.layerdrop
self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.embed_dim) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.embed_dim, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.embed_positions = Kosmos2TextSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
num_positions=config.max_position_embeddings,
embedding_dim=config.embed_dim,
padding_idx=config.pad_token_id,
)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([Kosmos2TextBlock(config) for _ in range(config.layers)])
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.embed_dim, config.layer_norm_eps)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def _prepare_decoder_attention_mask(self, attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length):
# create causal mask
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
combined_attention_mask = None
if input_shape[-1] > 1:
combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask(
input_shape,
inputs_embeds.dtype,
device=inputs_embeds.device,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
)
if attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
expanded_attn_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to(
inputs_embeds.device
)
combined_attention_mask = (
expanded_attn_mask if combined_attention_mask is None else expanded_attn_mask + combined_attention_mask
)
return combined_attention_mask
def forward_embedding(
self,
input_ids,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None,
image_embeds: torch.Tensor = None,
img_input_mask: torch.Tensor = None,
past_key_values_length: int = 0,
position_ids: torch.Tensor = None,
):
# The argument `inputs_embeds` should be the one without being multiplied by `self.embed_scale`.
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
if image_embeds is not None:
inputs_embeds[img_input_mask.to(dtype=torch.bool)] = image_embeds.to(inputs_embeds.device).view(
-1, image_embeds.size(-1)
)
inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds * self.embed_scale
# embed positions
positions = self.embed_positions(
input_ids=input_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
positions = positions.to(inputs_embeds.device)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
return hidden_states
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.shape
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
# past_key_values_length
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
# We don't need img info. when `past_key_values_length` > 0
if past_key_values_length > 0:
image_embeds = None
image_embeds_position_mask = None
hidden_states = self.forward_embedding(
input_ids=input_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
img_input_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
attention_mask = self._prepare_decoder_attention_mask(
attention_mask, input_shape, hidden_states, past_key_values_length
)
# expand encoder attention mask
if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
encoder_attention_mask = _expand_mask(encoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1])
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions and encoder_hidden_states is not None) else None
present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None
# check if head_mask/cross_attn_head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
for attn_mask, mask_name in zip([head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask], ["head_mask", "cross_attn_head_mask"]):
if attn_mask is not None:
if attn_mask.size()[0] != (len(self.layers)):
raise ValueError(
f"The `{mask_name}` should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for"
f" {head_mask.size()[0]}."
)
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if self.training:
dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
if dropout_probability < self.layerdrop:
continue
past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
decoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None,
None,
output_attentions,
use_cache,
)
else:
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None),
cross_attn_layer_head_mask=(
cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None
),
past_key_value=past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
present_key_value_states += (layer_outputs[3 if output_attentions else 1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[2],)
# add final layer norm
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
present_key_value_states,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attns,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=present_key_value_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
class Kosmos2PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = Kosmos2Config
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer", "Kosmos2TextBlock"]
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(self, Kosmos2VisionModel):
factor = self.config.initializer_factor
elif isinstance(self, (Kosmos2Model, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration)):
factor = self.config.vision_config.initializer_factor
if isinstance(self, (Kosmos2TextModel, Kosmos2TextForCausalLM)):
std = self.config.init_std
elif isinstance(self, (Kosmos2Model, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration)):
std = self.config.text_config.init_std
if isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionEmbeddings):
nn.init.normal_(module.class_embedding, mean=0.0, std=module.embed_dim**-0.5 * factor)
nn.init.normal_(module.patch_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
nn.init.normal_(module.position_embedding.weight, std=module.config.initializer_range * factor)
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionAttention):
in_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
out_proj_std = (module.embed_dim**-0.5) * factor
nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=in_proj_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=out_proj_std)
if module.q_proj.bias is not None:
module.q_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.k_proj.bias is not None:
module.k_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.v_proj.bias is not None:
module.v_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.out_proj.bias is not None:
module.out_proj.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionMLP):
in_proj_std = (module.config.hidden_size**-0.5) * ((2 * module.config.num_hidden_layers) ** -0.5) * factor
fc_std = (2 * module.config.hidden_size) ** -0.5 * factor
nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=fc_std)
nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=in_proj_std)
if module.fc1.bias is not None:
module.fc1.bias.data.zero_()
if module.fc2.bias is not None:
module.fc2.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionEncoderLayer):
module.layer_norm1.bias.data.zero_()
module.layer_norm1.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
module.layer_norm2.bias.data.zero_()
module.layer_norm2.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2VisionTransformer):
module.pre_layrnorm.bias.data.zero_()
module.pre_layrnorm.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
module.post_layernorm.bias.data.zero_()
module.post_layernorm.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, KosmosTextAttention):
nn.init.normal_(module.q_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(module.k_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(module.v_proj.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(module.out_proj.weight, std=std)
if module.q_proj.bias is not None:
module.q_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.k_proj.bias is not None:
module.k_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.v_proj.bias is not None:
module.v_proj.bias.data.zero_()
if module.out_proj.bias is not None:
module.out_proj.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextFFN):
nn.init.normal_(module.fc1.weight, std=std)
nn.init.normal_(module.fc2.weight, std=std)
if module.fc1.bias is not None:
module.fc1.bias.data.zero_()
if module.fc2.bias is not None:
module.fc2.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextForCausalLM):
nn.init.normal_(module.lm_head.weight, std=std)
if module.lm_head.bias is not None:
module.lm_head.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection):
nn.init.normal_(module.dense.weight, std=std)
if module.dense.bias is not None:
module.dense.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Kosmos2TextTransformer):
module.embed_tokens.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.embed_tokens.padding_idx is not None:
module.embed_tokens.weight.data[module.embed_tokens.padding_idx].zero_()
class Kosmos2VisionModel(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel):
config_class = Kosmos2VisionConfig
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModel.__init__ with CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2,self.vision_model->self.model
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2VisionConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = Kosmos2VisionTransformer(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
# Copied from transformers.models.clip.modeling_clip.CLIPVisionModel.get_input_embeddings with CLIP_VISION->KOSMOS2_VISION,CLIP->Kosmos2,self.vision_model->self.model
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.model.embeddings.patch_embedding
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=Kosmos2VisionConfig)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
"""
return self.model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
class Kosmos2TextModel(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel):
config_class = Kosmos2TextConfig
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = Kosmos2TextTransformer(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions, config_class=Kosmos2TextConfig)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
r"""
Returns:
"""
return self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The text model from KOSMOS-2 with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
""",
KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Kosmos2TextForCausalLM(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel):
config_class = Kosmos2TextConfig
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2TextConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = Kosmos2TextTransformer(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(in_features=config.embed_dim, out_features=config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=Kosmos2TextConfig)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
`[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are
ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
Returns:
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if labels is not None:
if use_cache:
logger.warning("The `use_cache` argument is changed to `False` since `labels` is provided.")
use_cache = False
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
lm_logits = self.lm_head(outputs[0])
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device)
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
)
if not return_dict:
output = (lm_logits,) + outputs[1:]
return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids,
image_embeds=None,
image_embeds_position_mask=None,
past_key_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
use_cache=None,
**model_kwargs,
):
input_shape = input_ids.shape
# if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape)
position_ids = None
# cut input_ids if past_key_values is used
if past_key_values is not None:
position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(
input_ids,
padding_idx=self.config.pad_token_id,
past_key_values_length=0,
)[:, -1:]
input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
# the image info. is already encoded into the past keys/values
image_embeds = None
image_embeds_position_mask = None
elif image_embeds_position_mask is not None:
# appending `False` to `image_embeds_position_mask` (because `input_ids` grows during generation)
batch_size, seq_len = input_ids.size()
mask_len = image_embeds_position_mask.size()[-1]
image_embeds_position_mask = torch.cat(
(
image_embeds_position_mask,
torch.zeros(size=(batch_size, seq_len - mask_len), dtype=torch.bool, device=input_ids.device),
),
dim=1,
)
return {
"input_ids": input_ids,
"image_embeds": image_embeds,
"image_embeds_position_mask": image_embeds_position_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"position_ids": position_ids,
"use_cache": use_cache,
}
@staticmethod
# Copied from transformers.models.umt5.modeling_umt5.UMT5ForConditionalGeneration._reorder_cache
def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
class Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(nn.Module):
"""The layer that transforms the image model's output to part of the text model's input (namely, image features)"""
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.vision_config.hidden_size, config.text_config.embed_dim)
self.latent_query = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(config.latent_query_num, config.text_config.embed_dim))
self.x_attn = KosmosTextAttention(
config.text_config,
config.text_config.embed_dim,
config.text_config.attention_heads,
dropout=config.text_config.attention_dropout,
is_decoder=False,
add_inner_attn_layernorm=False,
)
def forward(self, features):
hidden_states = self.dense(features)
# shape = [batch, latent_query_num, h_dim]
latent_query = self.latent_query.unsqueeze(0).expand(hidden_states.size(0), -1, -1)
key_value_states = torch.cat([hidden_states, latent_query], dim=1)
hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.x_attn(
hidden_states=latent_query,
encoder_hidden_states=key_value_states,
past_key_value=None,
attention_mask=None,
output_attentions=None,
)
return hidden_states, attn_weights
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
KOSMOS-2 Model for generating text and image features. The model consists of a vision encoder and a language model.
""",
KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Kosmos2Model(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel):
config_class = Kosmos2Config
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config):
super().__init__(config)
self.text_model = Kosmos2TextModel(config.text_config)
self.vision_model = Kosmos2VisionModel(config.vision_config)
self.image_to_text_projection = Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.text_model.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.text_model.model.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Kosmos2ModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, Kosmos2ModelOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Kosmos2Model
>>> model = Kosmos2Model.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224")
>>> url = "https://huggingface.co/microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224/resolve/main/snowman.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> text = (
... "<grounding> An image of<phrase> a snowman</phrase><object><patch_index_0044><patch_index_0863>"
... "</object> warming himself by<phrase> a fire</phrase><object><patch_index_0005><patch_index_0911>"
... "</object>"
... )
>>> inputs = processor(text=text, images=image, return_tensors="pt", add_eos_token=True)
>>> last_hidden_state = model(
... pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"],
... input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
... attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
... image_embeds_position_mask=inputs["image_embeds_position_mask"],
... ).last_hidden_state
>>> list(last_hidden_state.shape)
[1, 91, 2048]
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
vision_model_output = None
projection_attentions = None
if image_embeds is None:
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either `pixel_values` or `image_embeds`.")
vision_model_output = self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`.
image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0])
# normalized features
image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1)
image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds)
outputs = self.text_model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if not return_dict:
outputs = outputs + (image_embeds, projection_attentions, vision_model_output)
return tuple(output for output in outputs if output is not None)
return Kosmos2ModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=outputs.last_hidden_state,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
projection_attentions=projection_attentions,
vision_model_output=vision_model_output,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
KOSMOS-2 Model for generating text and bounding boxes given an image. The model consists of a vision encoder and a
language model.
""",
KOSMOS2_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration(Kosmos2PreTrainedModel):
config_class = Kosmos2Config
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
_tied_weights_keys = ["text_model.lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: Kosmos2Config):
super().__init__(config)
self.text_model = Kosmos2TextForCausalLM(config.text_config)
self.vision_model = Kosmos2VisionModel(config.vision_config)
self.image_to_text_projection = Kosmos2ImageToTextProjection(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.text_model.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.text_model.model.embed_tokens = value
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.text_model.get_output_embeddings()
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.text_model.set_output_embeddings(new_embeddings)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(KOSMOS2_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
`[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are
ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = Kosmos2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224")
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224")
>>> url = "https://huggingface.co/microsoft/kosmos-2-patch14-224/resolve/main/snowman.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> prompt = "<grounding> An image of"
>>> inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(
... pixel_values=inputs["pixel_values"],
... input_ids=inputs["input_ids"],
... attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"],
... image_embeds=None,
... image_embeds_position_mask=inputs["image_embeds_position_mask"],
... use_cache=True,
... max_new_tokens=64,
... )
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
>>> processed_text = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text, cleanup_and_extract=False)
>>> processed_text
'<grounding> An image of<phrase> a snowman</phrase><object><patch_index_0044><patch_index_0863></object> warming himself by<phrase> a fire</phrase><object><patch_index_0005><patch_index_0911></object>.'
>>> caption, entities = processor.post_process_generation(generated_text)
>>> caption
'An image of a snowman warming himself by a fire.'
>>> entities
[('a snowman', (12, 21), [(0.390625, 0.046875, 0.984375, 0.828125)]), ('a fire', (41, 47), [(0.171875, 0.015625, 0.484375, 0.890625)])]
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
vision_model_output = None
projection_attentions = None
if image_embeds is None:
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either `pixel_values` or `image_embeds`.")
vision_model_output = self.vision_model(
pixel_values=pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`.
image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0])
# normalized features
image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1)
image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds)
lm_outputs = self.text_model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
position_ids=position_ids,
labels=labels,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if not return_dict:
outputs = lm_outputs + (image_embeds, projection_attentions, vision_model_output)
return tuple(output for output in outputs if output is not None)
return Kosmos2ForConditionalGenerationModelOutput(
loss=lm_outputs.loss,
logits=lm_outputs.logits,
past_key_values=lm_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=lm_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=lm_outputs.attentions,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
projection_attentions=projection_attentions,
vision_model_output=vision_model_output,
)
def generate(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds_position_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
image_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
**kwargs,
):
# in order to allow `inputs` argument (as in `GenerationMixin`)
inputs = kwargs.pop("inputs", None)
if pixel_values is not None and inputs is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"`inputs`: {inputs} were passed alongside `pixel_values` which is not allowed."
f"Make sure to either pass `inputs` or pixel_values=..."
)
if pixel_values is None and inputs is not None:
pixel_values = inputs
if image_embeds is None:
vision_model_output = self.vision_model(pixel_values)
# The whole `last_hidden_state` through `post_layernorm` instead of just `pooled_output`.
image_embeds = self.vision_model.model.post_layernorm(vision_model_output[0])
# normalized features
image_embeds = nn.functional.normalize(image_embeds, dim=-1)
image_embeds, projection_attentions = self.image_to_text_projection(image_embeds)
output = self.text_model.generate(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
image_embeds=image_embeds,
image_embeds_position_mask=image_embeds_position_mask,
**kwargs,
)
return output
| transformers/src/transformers/models/kosmos2/modeling_kosmos2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/kosmos2/modeling_kosmos2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 41274
} | 98 |
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import (
OptionalDependencyNotAvailable,
_LazyModule,
is_tf_available,
is_tokenizers_available,
is_torch_available,
is_vision_available,
)
_import_structure = {
"configuration_layoutlmv3": [
"LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP",
"LayoutLMv3Config",
"LayoutLMv3OnnxConfig",
],
"processing_layoutlmv3": ["LayoutLMv3Processor"],
"tokenization_layoutlmv3": ["LayoutLMv3Tokenizer"],
}
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tokenization_layoutlmv3_fast"] = ["LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast"]
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_layoutlmv3"] = [
"LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"LayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering",
"LayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification",
"LayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification",
"LayoutLMv3Model",
"LayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel",
]
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_tf_layoutlmv3"] = [
"TF_LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"TFLayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering",
"TFLayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification",
"TFLayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification",
"TFLayoutLMv3Model",
"TFLayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel",
]
try:
if not is_vision_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["feature_extraction_layoutlmv3"] = ["LayoutLMv3FeatureExtractor"]
_import_structure["image_processing_layoutlmv3"] = ["LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor"]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_layoutlmv3 import (
LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP,
LayoutLMv3Config,
LayoutLMv3OnnxConfig,
)
from .processing_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3Processor
from .tokenization_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3Tokenizer
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tokenization_layoutlmv3_fast import LayoutLMv3TokenizerFast
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_layoutlmv3 import (
LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
LayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering,
LayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification,
LayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification,
LayoutLMv3Model,
LayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_tf_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_tf_layoutlmv3 import (
TF_LAYOUTLMV3_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
TFLayoutLMv3ForQuestionAnswering,
TFLayoutLMv3ForSequenceClassification,
TFLayoutLMv3ForTokenClassification,
TFLayoutLMv3Model,
TFLayoutLMv3PreTrainedModel,
)
try:
if not is_vision_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .feature_extraction_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3FeatureExtractor
from .image_processing_layoutlmv3 import LayoutLMv3ImageProcessor
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/layoutlmv3/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/layoutlmv3/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1868
} | 99 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Iz Beltagy, Matthew E. Peters, Arman Cohan and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" TF 2.0 LED model."""
from __future__ import annotations
import random
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import get_tf_activation
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions
# Public API
from ...modeling_tf_utils import (
TFModelInputType,
TFPreTrainedModel,
get_initializer,
keras,
keras_serializable,
unpack_inputs,
)
from ...tf_utils import check_embeddings_within_bounds, shape_list, stable_softmax
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_led import LEDConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "allenai/led-base-16384"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LEDConfig"
LARGE_NEGATIVE = -1e8
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart.shift_tokens_right
def shift_tokens_right(input_ids: tf.Tensor, pad_token_id: int, decoder_start_token_id: int):
pad_token_id = tf.cast(pad_token_id, input_ids.dtype)
decoder_start_token_id = tf.cast(decoder_start_token_id, input_ids.dtype)
start_tokens = tf.fill(
(shape_list(input_ids)[0], 1), tf.convert_to_tensor(decoder_start_token_id, input_ids.dtype)
)
shifted_input_ids = tf.concat([start_tokens, input_ids[:, :-1]], -1)
# replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id`
shifted_input_ids = tf.where(
shifted_input_ids == -100,
tf.fill(shape_list(shifted_input_ids), tf.convert_to_tensor(pad_token_id, input_ids.dtype)),
shifted_input_ids,
)
# "Verify that `labels` has only positive values and -100"
assert_gte0 = tf.debugging.assert_greater_equal(shifted_input_ids, tf.constant(0, dtype=input_ids.dtype))
# Make sure the assertion op is called by wrapping the result in an identity no-op
with tf.control_dependencies([assert_gte0]):
shifted_input_ids = tf.identity(shifted_input_ids)
return shifted_input_ids
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart._make_causal_mask
def _make_causal_mask(input_ids_shape: tf.TensorShape, past_key_values_length: int = 0):
"""
Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention.
"""
bsz = input_ids_shape[0]
tgt_len = input_ids_shape[1]
mask = tf.ones((tgt_len, tgt_len)) * LARGE_NEGATIVE
mask_cond = tf.range(shape_list(mask)[-1])
mask = tf.where(mask_cond < tf.reshape(mask_cond + 1, (shape_list(mask)[-1], 1)), 0.0, mask)
if past_key_values_length > 0:
mask = tf.concat([tf.zeros((tgt_len, past_key_values_length)), mask], axis=-1)
return tf.tile(mask[None, None, :, :], (bsz, 1, 1, 1))
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart._expand_mask
def _expand_mask(mask: tf.Tensor, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`.
"""
src_len = shape_list(mask)[1]
tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
one_cst = tf.constant(1.0)
mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=one_cst.dtype)
expanded_mask = tf.tile(mask[:, None, None, :], (1, 1, tgt_len, 1))
return (one_cst - expanded_mask) * LARGE_NEGATIVE
class TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding(keras.layers.Embedding):
"""
This module learns positional embeddings up to a fixed maximum size.
"""
def __init__(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, **kwargs):
super().__init__(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, **kwargs)
def call(self, input_shape: tf.TensorShape, past_key_values_length: int = 0):
"""Input is expected to be of size [bsz x seqlen]."""
seq_len = input_shape[1]
position_ids = tf.range(seq_len, delta=1, name="range")
position_ids += past_key_values_length
return super().call(tf.cast(position_ids, dtype=tf.int32))
# Copied from transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerSelfAttention with TFLongformer->TFLEDEncoder
class TFLEDEncoderSelfAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads}"
)
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
self.query = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="query",
)
self.key = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="key",
)
self.value = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="value",
)
# separate projection layers for tokens with global attention
self.query_global = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="query_global",
)
self.key_global = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="key_global",
)
self.value_global = keras.layers.Dense(
self.embed_dim,
kernel_initializer=get_initializer(config.initializer_range),
name="value_global",
)
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.global_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.layer_id = layer_id
attention_window = config.attention_window[self.layer_id]
assert (
attention_window % 2 == 0
), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
assert (
attention_window > 0
), f"`attention_window` for layer {self.layer_id} has to be positive. Given {attention_window}"
self.one_sided_attn_window_size = attention_window // 2
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if not self.built:
with tf.name_scope("query_global"):
self.query_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,))
with tf.name_scope("key_global"):
self.key_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,))
with tf.name_scope("value_global"):
self.value_global.build((self.config.hidden_size,))
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "query", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.query.name):
self.query.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "key", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.key.name):
self.key.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "value", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.value.name):
self.value.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "query_global", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.query_global.name):
self.query_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "key_global", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.key_global.name):
self.key_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "value_global", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.value_global.name):
self.value_global.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
def call(
self,
inputs,
training=False,
):
"""
LongformerSelfAttention expects *len(hidden_states)* to be multiple of *attention_window*. Padding to
*attention_window* happens in LongformerModel.forward to avoid redoing the padding on each layer.
The *attention_mask* is changed in [`LongformerModel.forward`] from 0, 1, 2 to:
- -10000: no attention
- 0: local attention
- +10000: global attention
"""
# retrieve input args
(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
) = inputs
# project hidden states
query_vectors = self.query(hidden_states)
key_vectors = self.key(hidden_states)
value_vectors = self.value(hidden_states)
batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim = shape_list(hidden_states)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
embed_dim,
self.embed_dim,
message=f"hidden_states should have embed_dim = {self.embed_dim}, but has {embed_dim}",
)
# normalize query
query_vectors /= tf.math.sqrt(tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=query_vectors.dtype))
query_vectors = tf.reshape(query_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
key_vectors = tf.reshape(key_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
# attn_probs = (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, window*2+1)
attn_scores = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
query_vectors, key_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
)
# values to pad for attention probs
remove_from_windowed_attention_mask = attention_mask != 0
# cast to fp32/fp16 then replace 1's with -inf
float_mask = tf.cast(remove_from_windowed_attention_mask, dtype=query_vectors.dtype) * LARGE_NEGATIVE
# diagonal mask with zeros everywhere and -inf inplace of padding
diagonal_mask = self._sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(
tf.ones(shape_list(attention_mask)),
float_mask,
self.one_sided_attn_window_size,
)
# pad local attention probs
attn_scores += diagonal_mask
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_scores),
[batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1],
message=(
f"attn_probs should be of size ({batch_size}, {seq_len}, {self.num_heads},"
f" {self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1}), but is of size {shape_list(attn_scores)}"
),
)
# compute global attn indices required through out forward fn
(
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
) = self._get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn)
# this function is only relevant for global attention
if is_global_attn:
attn_scores = self._concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
attn_scores=attn_scores,
query_vectors=query_vectors,
key_vectors=key_vectors,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
)
attn_probs = stable_softmax(attn_scores, axis=-1)
# softmax sometimes inserts NaN if all positions are masked, replace them with 0
# Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape:
# if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1]
# if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1]
if is_global_attn:
masked_index = tf.tile(
is_index_masked[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1),
)
else:
masked_index = tf.tile(
is_index_masked[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1),
)
attn_probs = tf.where(
masked_index,
tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype),
attn_probs,
)
if layer_head_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(layer_head_mask),
[self.num_heads],
message=(
f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}"
),
)
attn_probs = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, 1, -1, 1)) * attn_probs
# apply dropout
attn_probs = self.dropout(attn_probs, training=training)
value_vectors = tf.reshape(value_vectors, (batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim))
# if global attention, compute sum of global and local attn
if is_global_attn:
attn_output = self._compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
value_vectors=value_vectors,
attn_probs=attn_probs,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
)
else:
attn_output = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
attn_probs, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_output), [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim], message="Unexpected size"
)
attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (batch_size, seq_len, embed_dim))
# compute value for global attention and overwrite to attention output
if is_global_attn:
attn_output, global_attn_probs = self._compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
attn_output=attn_output,
hidden_states=hidden_states,
max_num_global_attn_indices=max_num_global_attn_indices,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero=is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero=is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
training=training,
)
else:
# Leave attn_output unchanged
global_attn_probs = tf.zeros((batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len))
# make sure that local attention probabilities are set to 0 for indices of global attn
# Make sure to create a mask with the proper shape:
# if is_global_attn==True => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1]
# if is_global_attn==False => [batch_size, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1]
if is_global_attn:
masked_global_attn_index = tf.tile(
is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + max_num_global_attn_indices + 1),
)
else:
masked_global_attn_index = tf.tile(
is_index_global_attn[:, :, None, None],
(1, 1, self.num_heads, self.one_sided_attn_window_size * 2 + 1),
)
attn_probs = tf.where(
masked_global_attn_index,
tf.zeros(shape_list(masked_global_attn_index), dtype=attn_probs.dtype),
attn_probs,
)
outputs = (attn_output, attn_probs, global_attn_probs)
return outputs
def _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul(self, query, key, window_overlap):
"""
Matrix multiplication of query and key tensors using with a sliding window attention pattern. This
implementation splits the input into overlapping chunks of size 2w (e.g. 512 for pretrained Longformer) with an
overlap of size window_overlap
"""
batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(query)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
seq_len % (window_overlap * 2),
0,
message=f"Sequence length should be multiple of {window_overlap * 2}. Given {seq_len}",
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(query),
shape_list(key),
message=(
f"Shape of query and key should be equal, but got query: {shape_list(query)} and key:"
f" {shape_list(key)}"
),
)
chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size window_overlap * 2
query = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(query, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim),
)
key = tf.reshape(tf.transpose(key, (0, 2, 1, 3)), (batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim))
chunked_query = self._chunk(query, window_overlap)
chunked_key = self._chunk(key, window_overlap)
# matrix multiplication
# bcxd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
# bcyd: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x head_dim
# bcxy: batch_size * num_heads x chunks x 2window_overlap x 2window_overlap
chunked_query = tf.cast(chunked_query, dtype=chunked_key.dtype)
chunked_attention_scores = tf.einsum("bcxd,bcyd->bcxy", chunked_query, chunked_key) # multiply
# convert diagonals into columns
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 0]])
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores = self._pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(chunked_attention_scores, paddings)
# allocate space for the overall attention matrix where the chunks are combined. The last dimension
# has (window_overlap * 2 + 1) columns. The first (window_overlap) columns are the window_overlap lower triangles (attention from a word to
# window_overlap previous words). The following column is attention score from each word to itself, then
# followed by window_overlap columns for the upper triangle.
# copy parts from diagonal_chunked_attention_scores into the combined matrix of attentions
# - copying the main diagonal and the upper triangle
# TODO: This code is most likely not very efficient and should be improved
diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang = tf.concat(
[
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, :window_overlap, : window_overlap + 1],
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, -1:, window_overlap:, : window_overlap + 1],
],
axis=1,
)
# - copying the lower triangle
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.concat(
[
tf.zeros(
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype,
),
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores[:, :, -(window_overlap + 1) : -1, window_overlap + 1 :],
],
axis=1,
)
diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk = tf.concat(
[
tf.roll(
diagonal_chunked_attention_scores,
shift=[1, window_overlap],
axis=[2, 3],
)[:, :, :window_overlap, :window_overlap],
tf.zeros(
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
dtype=diagonal_chunked_attention_scores.dtype,
),
],
axis=1,
)
first_chunk_mask = (
tf.tile(
tf.range(chunks_count + 1, dtype=tf.int64)[None, :, None, None],
(batch_size * num_heads, 1, window_overlap, window_overlap),
)
< 1
)
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang = tf.where(
first_chunk_mask,
diagonal_attn_scores_first_chunk,
diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang,
)
# merging upper and lower triangle
diagonal_attention_scores = tf.concat(
[diagonal_attn_scores_low_triang, diagonal_attn_scores_up_triang], axis=-1
)
# separate batch_size and num_heads dimensions again
diagonal_attention_scores = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(
diagonal_attention_scores,
(batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, 2 * window_overlap + 1),
),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
)
diagonal_attention_scores = self._mask_invalid_locations(diagonal_attention_scores, window_overlap)
return diagonal_attention_scores
@staticmethod
def _mask_invalid_locations(input_tensor, window_overlap):
# create correct upper triangle bool mask
mask_2d_upper = tf.reverse(
tf.linalg.band_part(tf.ones(shape=(window_overlap, window_overlap + 1)), -1, 0),
axis=[0],
)
# pad to full matrix
padding = tf.convert_to_tensor(
[[0, shape_list(input_tensor)[1] - window_overlap], [0, shape_list(input_tensor)[3] - window_overlap - 1]]
)
# create lower mask
mask_2d = tf.pad(mask_2d_upper, padding)
# combine with upper mask
mask_2d = mask_2d + tf.reverse(mask_2d, axis=[0, 1])
# broadcast to full matrix
mask_4d = tf.tile(mask_2d[None, :, None, :], (shape_list(input_tensor)[0], 1, 1, 1))
# inf tensor used for masking
inf_tensor = -float("inf") * tf.ones_like(input_tensor)
# mask
input_tensor = tf.where(tf.math.greater(mask_4d, 0), inf_tensor, input_tensor)
return input_tensor
def _sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(self, attn_probs, value, window_overlap):
"""
Same as _sliding_chunks_query_key_matmul but for attn_probs and value tensors. Returned tensor will be of the
same shape as `attn_probs`
"""
batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, head_dim = shape_list(value)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
seq_len % (window_overlap * 2), 0, message="Seq_len has to be multiple of 2 * window_overlap"
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_probs)[:3],
shape_list(value)[:3],
message="value and attn_probs must have same dims (except head_dim)",
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_probs)[3],
2 * window_overlap + 1,
message="attn_probs last dim has to be 2 * window_overlap + 1",
)
chunks_count = seq_len // window_overlap - 1
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one, then chunk seq_len into chunks of size 2 window overlap
chunked_attn_probs = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(attn_probs, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(
batch_size * num_heads,
seq_len // window_overlap,
window_overlap,
2 * window_overlap + 1,
),
)
# group batch_size and num_heads dimensions into one
value = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(value, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
(batch_size * num_heads, seq_len, head_dim),
)
# pad seq_len with w at the beginning of the sequence and another window overlap at the end
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [window_overlap, window_overlap], [0, 0]])
padded_value = tf.pad(value, paddings, constant_values=-1)
# chunk padded_value into chunks of size 3 window overlap and an overlap of size window overlap
frame_size = 3 * window_overlap * head_dim
frame_hop_size = (shape_list(padded_value)[1] * head_dim - frame_size) // chunks_count
chunked_value = tf.signal.frame(
tf.reshape(padded_value, (batch_size * num_heads, -1)),
frame_size,
frame_hop_size,
)
chunked_value = tf.reshape(
chunked_value,
(batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim),
)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(chunked_value),
[batch_size * num_heads, chunks_count + 1, 3 * window_overlap, head_dim],
message="Chunked value has the wrong shape",
)
chunked_attn_probs = self._pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_attn_probs)
context = tf.einsum("bcwd,bcdh->bcwh", chunked_attn_probs, chunked_value)
context = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(context, (batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim)),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
)
return context
@staticmethod
def _pad_and_transpose_last_two_dims(hidden_states_padded, paddings):
"""pads rows and then flips rows and columns"""
hidden_states_padded = tf.pad(
hidden_states_padded, paddings
) # padding value is not important because it will be overwritten
batch_size, chunk_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states_padded)
hidden_states_padded = tf.reshape(hidden_states_padded, (batch_size, chunk_size, hidden_dim, seq_length))
return hidden_states_padded
@staticmethod
def _pad_and_diagonalize(chunked_hidden_states):
"""
shift every row 1 step right, converting columns into diagonals.
Example:
```python
chunked_hidden_states: [
0.4983,
2.6918,
-0.0071,
1.0492,
-1.8348,
0.7672,
0.2986,
0.0285,
-0.7584,
0.4206,
-0.0405,
0.1599,
2.0514,
-1.1600,
0.5372,
0.2629,
]
window_overlap = num_rows = 4
```
(pad & diagonalize) => [ 0.4983, 2.6918, -0.0071, 1.0492, 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000
0.0000, -1.8348, 0.7672, 0.2986, 0.0285, 0.0000, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, -0.7584, 0.4206,
-0.0405, 0.1599, 0.0000 0.0000, 0.0000, 0.0000, 2.0514, -1.1600, 0.5372, 0.2629 ]
"""
total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, hidden_dim = shape_list(chunked_hidden_states)
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0], [0, window_overlap + 1]])
chunked_hidden_states = tf.pad(
chunked_hidden_states, paddings
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlap x (hidden_dim+window_overlap+1). Padding value is not important because it'll be overwritten
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states, (total_num_heads, num_chunks, -1)
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap+window_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[
:, :, :-window_overlap
] # total_num_heads x num_chunks x window_overlapL+window_overlapwindow_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states,
(total_num_heads, num_chunks, window_overlap, window_overlap + hidden_dim),
) # total_num_heads x num_chunks, window_overlap x hidden_dim+window_overlap
chunked_hidden_states = chunked_hidden_states[:, :, :, :-1]
return chunked_hidden_states
@staticmethod
def _chunk(hidden_states, window_overlap):
"""convert into overlapping chunks. Chunk size = 2w, overlap size = w"""
batch_size, seq_length, hidden_dim = shape_list(hidden_states)
num_output_chunks = 2 * (seq_length // (2 * window_overlap)) - 1
# define frame size and frame stride (similar to convolution)
frame_hop_size = window_overlap * hidden_dim
frame_size = 2 * frame_hop_size
hidden_states = tf.reshape(hidden_states, (batch_size, seq_length * hidden_dim))
# chunk with overlap
chunked_hidden_states = tf.signal.frame(hidden_states, frame_size, frame_hop_size)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(chunked_hidden_states),
[batch_size, num_output_chunks, frame_size],
message=(
"Make sure chunking is correctly applied. `Chunked hidden states should have output dimension"
f" {[batch_size, frame_size, num_output_chunks]}, but got {shape_list(chunked_hidden_states)}."
),
)
chunked_hidden_states = tf.reshape(
chunked_hidden_states,
(batch_size, num_output_chunks, 2 * window_overlap, hidden_dim),
)
return chunked_hidden_states
@staticmethod
def _get_global_attn_indices(is_index_global_attn):
"""compute global attn indices required throughout forward pass"""
# helper variable
num_global_attn_indices = tf.math.count_nonzero(is_index_global_attn, axis=1)
num_global_attn_indices = tf.cast(num_global_attn_indices, dtype=tf.constant(1).dtype)
# max number of global attn indices in batch
max_num_global_attn_indices = tf.reduce_max(num_global_attn_indices)
# indices of global attn
is_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_index_global_attn)
# helper variable
is_local_index_global_attn = tf.range(max_num_global_attn_indices) < tf.expand_dims(
num_global_attn_indices, axis=-1
)
# location of the non-padding values within global attention indices
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(is_local_index_global_attn)
# location of the padding values within global attention indices
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero = tf.where(tf.math.logical_not(is_local_index_global_attn))
return (
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
)
def _concat_with_global_key_attn_probs(
self,
attn_scores,
key_vectors,
query_vectors,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
):
batch_size = shape_list(key_vectors)[0]
# select global key vectors
global_key_vectors = tf.gather_nd(key_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
# create only global key vectors
key_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_key_vectors,
shape=(
batch_size,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
self.num_heads,
self.head_dim,
),
)
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices)
attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.einsum("blhd,bshd->blhs", query_vectors, key_vectors_only_global)
# (batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len, num_heads)
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key, (0, 3, 1, 2))
mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple(
shape_list(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans)[-2:]
)
mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0
mask = tf.cast(mask, dtype=attn_probs_from_global_key_trans.dtype)
# scatter mask
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
attn_probs_from_global_key_trans,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
mask,
)
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices)
attn_probs_from_global_key = tf.transpose(attn_probs_from_global_key_trans, (0, 2, 3, 1))
# concat to attn_probs
# (batch_size, seq_len, num_heads, extra attention count + 2*window+1)
attn_scores = tf.concat((attn_probs_from_global_key, attn_scores), axis=-1)
return attn_scores
def _compute_attn_output_with_global_indices(
self,
value_vectors,
attn_probs,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
):
batch_size = shape_list(attn_probs)[0]
# cut local attn probs to global only
attn_probs_only_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, :max_num_global_attn_indices]
# select global value vectors
global_value_vectors = tf.gather_nd(value_vectors, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
# create only global value vectors
value_vectors_only_global = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_value_vectors,
shape=(
batch_size,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
self.num_heads,
self.head_dim,
),
)
# compute attn output only global
attn_output_only_global = tf.einsum("blhs,bshd->blhd", attn_probs_only_global, value_vectors_only_global)
# reshape attn probs
attn_probs_without_global = attn_probs[:, :, :, max_num_global_attn_indices:]
# compute attn output with global
attn_output_without_global = self._sliding_chunks_matmul_attn_probs_value(
attn_probs_without_global, value_vectors, self.one_sided_attn_window_size
)
return attn_output_only_global + attn_output_without_global
def _compute_global_attn_output_from_hidden(
self,
attn_output,
hidden_states,
max_num_global_attn_indices,
layer_head_mask,
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_global_attn_nonzero,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
is_index_masked,
training,
):
batch_size, seq_len = shape_list(hidden_states)[:2]
# prepare global hidden states
global_attn_hidden_states = tf.gather_nd(hidden_states, is_index_global_attn_nonzero)
global_attn_hidden_states = tf.scatter_nd(
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
global_attn_hidden_states,
shape=(batch_size, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.embed_dim),
)
# global key, query, value
global_query_vectors_only_global = self.query_global(global_attn_hidden_states)
global_key_vectors = self.key_global(hidden_states)
global_value_vectors = self.value_global(hidden_states)
# normalize
global_query_vectors_only_global /= tf.math.sqrt(
tf.cast(self.head_dim, dtype=global_query_vectors_only_global.dtype)
)
global_query_vectors_only_global = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_query_vectors_only_global, batch_size)
global_key_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_key_vectors, batch_size)
global_value_vectors = self.reshape_and_transpose(global_value_vectors, batch_size)
# compute attn scores
global_attn_scores = tf.matmul(global_query_vectors_only_global, global_key_vectors, transpose_b=True)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(global_attn_scores),
[batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len],
message=(
"global_attn_scores have the wrong size. Size should be"
f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(global_attn_scores)}."
),
)
global_attn_scores = tf.reshape(
global_attn_scores,
(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len),
)
global_attn_scores_trans = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores, (0, 2, 1, 3))
mask_shape = (shape_list(is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero)[0],) + tuple(
shape_list(global_attn_scores_trans)[-2:]
)
global_attn_mask = tf.ones(mask_shape) * -10000.0
global_attn_mask = tf.cast(global_attn_mask, dtype=global_attn_scores_trans.dtype)
# scatter mask
global_attn_scores_trans = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
global_attn_scores_trans,
is_local_index_no_global_attn_nonzero,
global_attn_mask,
)
global_attn_scores = tf.transpose(global_attn_scores_trans, (0, 2, 1, 3))
# mask global attn scores
attn_mask = tf.tile(is_index_masked[:, None, None, :], (1, shape_list(global_attn_scores)[1], 1, 1))
global_attn_scores = tf.where(attn_mask, -10000.0, global_attn_scores)
global_attn_scores = tf.reshape(
global_attn_scores,
(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len),
)
# compute global attn probs
global_attn_probs_float = stable_softmax(global_attn_scores, axis=-1)
# apply layer head masking
if layer_head_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(layer_head_mask),
[self.num_heads],
message=(
f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}"
),
)
global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, -1, 1, 1)) * tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
global_attn_probs_float = tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs_float, (batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
# dropout
global_attn_probs = self.global_dropout(global_attn_probs_float, training=training)
# global attn output
global_attn_output = tf.matmul(global_attn_probs, global_value_vectors)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(global_attn_output),
[batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim],
message=(
"global_attn_output tensor has the wrong size. Size should be"
f" {(batch_size * self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(global_attn_output)}."
),
)
global_attn_output = tf.reshape(
global_attn_output,
(batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, self.head_dim),
)
# get only non zero global attn output
nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.gather_nd(
tf.transpose(global_attn_output, (0, 2, 1, 3)),
is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero,
)
nonzero_global_attn_output = tf.reshape(
nonzero_global_attn_output,
(shape_list(is_local_index_global_attn_nonzero)[0], -1),
)
# overwrite values with global attention
attn_output = tf.tensor_scatter_nd_update(
attn_output, is_index_global_attn_nonzero, nonzero_global_attn_output
)
global_attn_probs = tf.reshape(
global_attn_probs, (batch_size, self.num_heads, max_num_global_attn_indices, seq_len)
)
return attn_output, global_attn_probs
def reshape_and_transpose(self, vector, batch_size):
return tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(vector, (batch_size, -1, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)),
(0, 2, 1, 3),
),
(batch_size * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim),
)
class TFLEDEncoderAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, layer_id, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.longformer_self_attn = TFLEDEncoderSelfAttention(config, layer_id=layer_id, name="longformer_self_attn")
self.output_dense = keras.layers.Dense(config.d_model, use_bias=True, name="output")
self.config = config
def call(self, inputs, training=False):
(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn,
) = inputs
self_outputs = self.longformer_self_attn(
[hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn],
training=training,
)
attention_output = self.output_dense(self_outputs[0], training=training)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:]
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "longformer_self_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.longformer_self_attn.name):
self.longformer_self_attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "output_dense", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.output_dense.name):
self.output_dense.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
class TFLEDDecoderAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Multi-headed attention from "Attention Is All You Need"""
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads: int,
dropout: float = 0.0,
is_decoder: bool = False,
bias: bool = True,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(dropout)
self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
assert self.head_dim * num_heads == self.embed_dim, "embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads"
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.is_decoder = is_decoder
self.k_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="k_proj")
self.q_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="q_proj")
self.v_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="v_proj")
self.out_proj = keras.layers.Dense(embed_dim, use_bias=bias, name="out_proj")
def _shape(self, tensor: tf.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tf.transpose(tf.reshape(tensor, (bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3))
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
key_value_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] | None = None,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
training=False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor | None]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
# if key_value_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
# for the decoder
is_cross_attention = key_value_states is not None
bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim = shape_list(hidden_states)
# get query proj
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling
# get key, value proj
if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_states = past_key_value[0]
value_states = past_key_value[1]
elif is_cross_attention:
# cross_attentions
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(key_value_states), -1, bsz)
elif past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k, v, self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
key_states = tf.concat([past_key_value[0], key_states], axis=2)
value_states = tf.concat([past_key_value[1], value_states], axis=2)
else:
# self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = tf.reshape(self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz), proj_shape)
key_states = tf.reshape(key_states, proj_shape)
value_states = tf.reshape(value_states, proj_shape)
src_len = shape_list(key_states)[1]
attn_weights = tf.matmul(query_states, key_states, transpose_b=True)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_weights),
[bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len],
message=(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(attn_weights)}"
),
)
if attention_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attention_mask),
[bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len],
message=(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(attention_mask)}"
),
)
attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)) + tf.cast(
attention_mask, dtype=attn_weights.dtype
)
attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len))
attn_weights = stable_softmax(attn_weights, axis=-1)
if layer_head_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(layer_head_mask),
[self.num_heads],
message=(
f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(layer_head_mask)}"
),
)
attn_weights = tf.reshape(layer_head_mask, (1, -1, 1, 1)) * tf.reshape(
attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
)
attn_weights = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len))
attn_probs = self.dropout(attn_weights, training=training)
attn_output = tf.matmul(attn_probs, value_states)
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(attn_output),
[bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim],
message=(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {shape_list(attn_output)}"
),
)
attn_output = tf.transpose(
tf.reshape(attn_output, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)), (0, 2, 1, 3)
)
attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (bsz, tgt_len, embed_dim))
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
attn_weights: tf.Tensor = tf.reshape(attn_weights, (bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len))
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "k_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.k_proj.name):
self.k_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "q_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.q_proj.name):
self.q_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "v_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.v_proj.name):
self.v_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "out_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.out_proj.name):
self.out_proj.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
class TFLEDEncoderLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, layer_id: int, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.embed_dim = config.d_model
self.self_attn = TFLEDEncoderAttention(config, layer_id, name="self_attn")
self.self_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="self_attn_layer_norm")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.activation_fn = get_tf_activation(config.activation_function)
self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
self.fc1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.encoder_ffn_dim, name="fc1")
self.fc2 = keras.layers.Dense(self.embed_dim, name="fc2")
self.final_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="final_layer_norm")
self.config = config
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor,
layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor,
is_index_masked: tf.Tensor,
is_index_global_attn: tf.Tensor,
is_global_attn: bool,
training=False,
):
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`): input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)*
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): attention mask of size
*(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size
*(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*.
"""
residual = hidden_states
layer_outputs = self.self_attn(
[hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, is_index_masked, is_index_global_attn, is_global_attn],
training=training,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(hidden_states),
shape_list(residual),
message=f"Self attn modified the shape of query {shape_list(residual)} to {shape_list(hidden_states)}",
)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states))
hidden_states = self.activation_dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
return (hidden_states,) + layer_outputs[1:]
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "self_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn.name):
self.self_attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "self_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn_layer_norm.name):
self.self_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "fc1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.fc1.name):
self.fc1.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "fc2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.fc2.name):
self.fc2.build([None, None, self.config.encoder_ffn_dim])
if getattr(self, "final_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.final_layer_norm.name):
self.final_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
class TFLEDDecoderLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.embed_dim = config.d_model
self.self_attn = TFLEDDecoderAttention(
embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
name="self_attn",
is_decoder=True,
)
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.activation_fn = get_tf_activation(config.activation_function)
self.activation_dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
self.self_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="self_attn_layer_norm")
self.encoder_attn = TFLEDDecoderAttention(
self.embed_dim,
config.decoder_attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
name="encoder_attn",
is_decoder=True,
)
self.encoder_attn_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="encoder_attn_layer_norm")
self.fc1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.decoder_ffn_dim, name="fc1")
self.fc2 = keras.layers.Dense(self.embed_dim, name="fc2")
self.final_layer_norm = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="final_layer_norm")
self.config = config
def call(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
encoder_hidden_states: tf.Tensor | None = None,
encoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
encoder_layer_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
past_key_value: Tuple[tf.Tensor] | None = None,
training=False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor, Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`): input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)*
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): attention mask of size
*(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
encoder_hidden_states (`tf.Tensor`):
cross attention input to the layer of shape *(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)*
encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor`): encoder attention mask of size
*(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)* where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size
*(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*.
encoder_layer_head_mask (`tf.Tensor`): mask for encoder attention heads in a given layer of
size *(config.encoder_attention_heads,)*.
past_key_value (`Tuple(tf.Tensor)`): cached past key and value projection states
"""
residual = hidden_states
# Self-Attention
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
# add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple
hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# Cross-Attention Block
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
cross_attn_weights = None
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
residual = hidden_states
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.encoder_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states,
attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=encoder_layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.encoder_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.activation_fn(self.fc1(hidden_states))
hidden_states = self.activation_dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
return (
hidden_states,
self_attn_weights,
cross_attn_weights,
present_key_value,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "self_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn.name):
self.self_attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "self_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn_layer_norm.name):
self.self_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "encoder_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder_attn.name):
self.encoder_attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder_attn_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder_attn_layer_norm.name):
self.encoder_attn_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "fc1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.fc1.name):
self.fc1.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "fc2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.fc2.name):
self.fc2.build([None, None, self.config.decoder_ffn_dim])
if getattr(self, "final_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.final_layer_norm.name):
self.final_layer_norm.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
class TFLEDPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
config_class = LEDConfig
base_model_prefix = "led"
@property
def input_signature(self):
sig = super().input_signature
sig["global_attention_mask"] = tf.TensorSpec((None, None), tf.int32, name="global_attention_mask")
return sig
@dataclass
# Copied from transformers.models.longformer.modeling_tf_longformer.TFLongformerBaseModelOutput with TFLongformer->TFLEDEncoder
class TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Longformer's outputs, with potential hidden states, local and global attentions.
Args:
last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x +
attention_window + 1)`, where `x` is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Local attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token in the sequence to every token with
global attention (first `x` values) and to every token in the attention window (remaining `attention_window
+ 1` values). Note that the first `x` values refer to tokens with fixed positions in the text, but the
remaining `attention_window + 1` values refer to tokens with relative positions: the attention weight of a
token to itself is located at index `x + attention_window / 2` and the `attention_window / 2` preceding
(succeeding) values are the attention weights to the `attention_window / 2` preceding (succeeding) tokens.
If the attention window contains a token with global attention, the attention weight at the corresponding
index is set to 0; the value should be accessed from the first `x` attention weights. If a token has global
attention, the attention weights to all other tokens in `attentions` is set to 0, the values should be
accessed from `global_attentions`.
global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x`
is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
@dataclass
class TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for model encoder's outputs that also contains : pre-computed hidden states that can speed up sequential
decoding.
Args:
last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the decoder of the model.
If `past_key_values` is used only the last hidden-state of the sequences of shape `(batch_size, 1,
hidden_size)` is output.
past_key_values (`List[tf.Tensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
List of `tf.Tensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size, num_heads,
sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be
used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
encoder_global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x`
is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None
past_key_values: List[tf.Tensor] | None = None
decoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
decoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
cross_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor | None = None
encoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
@dataclass
class TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for sequence-to-sequence language models outputs.
Args:
loss (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Language modeling loss.
logits (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
past_key_values (`List[tf.Tensor]`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
List of `tf.Tensor` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tensor of shape `(2, batch_size, num_heads,
sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`).
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) of the decoder that can be
used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
decoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the decoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
decoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the decoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax, used to compute the
weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
encoder_last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder of the model.
encoder_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape
`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the encoder at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs.
encoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights of the encoder, after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
encoder_global_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, x)`, where `x`
is the number of tokens with global attention mask.
Global attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads. Those are the attention weights from every token with global attention to every token
in the sequence.
"""
loss: tf.Tensor | None = None
logits: tf.Tensor = None
past_key_values: List[tf.Tensor] | None = None
decoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
decoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
cross_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor | None = None
encoder_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
encoder_global_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
LED_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model) subclass. Use it
as a regular TF 2.0 Keras Model and refer to the TF 2.0 documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
<Tip>
TensorFlow models and layers in `transformers` accept two formats as input:
- having all inputs as keyword arguments (like PyTorch models), or
- having all inputs as a list, tuple or dict in the first positional argument.
The reason the second format is supported is that Keras methods prefer this format when passing inputs to models
and layers. Because of this support, when using methods like `model.fit()` things should "just work" for you - just
pass your inputs and labels in any format that `model.fit()` supports! If, however, you want to use the second
format outside of Keras methods like `fit()` and `predict()`, such as when creating your own layers or models with
the Keras `Functional` API, there are three possibilities you can use to gather all the input Tensors in the first
positional argument:
- a single Tensor with `input_ids` only and nothing else: `model(input_ids)`
- a list of varying length with one or several input Tensors IN THE ORDER given in the docstring:
`model([input_ids, attention_mask])` or `model([input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids])`
- a dictionary with one or several input Tensors associated to the input names given in the docstring:
`model({"input_ids": input_ids, "token_type_ids": token_type_ids})`
Note that when creating models and layers with
[subclassing](https://keras.io/guides/making_new_layers_and_models_via_subclassing/) then you don't need to worry
about any of this, as you can just pass inputs like you would to any other Python function!
</Tip>
Args:
config ([`LEDConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
decoder_input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`LedTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
LED uses the `eos_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If `past_key_values`
is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see `past_key_values`).
decoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
will be made by default and ignore pad tokens. It is not recommended to set this for most use cases.
head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
decoder_head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
encoder_outputs (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*):
hidden states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` is a sequence of
past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`)
contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`). Set to `False` during training, `True` during generation
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the
config will be used instead.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail. This argument can be used only in eager mode, in graph mode the value in the config will be
used instead.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple. This argument can be used in
eager mode, in graph mode the value will always be set to True.
training (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use the model in training mode (some modules like dropout modules have different
behaviors between training and evaluation).
"""
@keras_serializable
class TFLEDEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = LEDConfig
"""
Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self-attention layers. Each layer is a
[`TFLEDEncoderLayer`].
Args:
config: LEDConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[keras.layers.Embedding] = None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout)
if config.encoder_layerdrop > 0:
logger.warning("Layerdrop is currently disabled in TFLED models.")
self.layerdrop = 0.0
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
if isinstance(config.attention_window, int):
assert config.attention_window % 2 == 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be an even value"
assert config.attention_window > 0, "`config.attention_window` has to be positive"
config.attention_window = [config.attention_window] * config.num_hidden_layers # one value per layer
else:
assert len(config.attention_window) == config.num_hidden_layers, (
"`len(config.attention_window)` should equal `config.num_hidden_layers`. "
f"Expected {config.num_hidden_layers}, given {len(config.attention_window)}"
)
self.attention_window = config.attention_window
self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens
self.embed_positions = TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding(
config.max_encoder_position_embeddings,
config.d_model,
name="embed_positions",
)
self.layers = [TFLEDEncoderLayer(config, i, name=f"layers.{i}") for i in range(config.encoder_layers)]
self.layernorm_embedding = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="layernorm_embedding")
self.embed_dim = config.d_model
def get_embed_tokens(self):
return self.embed_tokens
def set_embed_tokens(self, embed_tokens):
self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
attention_mask=None,
global_attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
):
"""
Args:
input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you
provide it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.embed_tokens.input_dim)
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = tf.fill(input_shape, 1)
# merge `global_attention_mask` and `attention_mask`
if global_attention_mask is not None:
attention_mask = attention_mask * tf.cast((global_attention_mask + 1), dtype=attention_mask.dtype)
padding_len, input_ids, attention_mask, inputs_embeds = self._pad_to_window_size(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
pad_token_id=self.padding_idx,
)
input_shape = shape_list(attention_mask)
# is index masked or global attention
is_index_masked = tf.math.less(tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.int8), 1)
is_index_global_attn = tf.math.greater(tf.cast(attention_mask, tf.int8), 1)
is_global_attn = tf.math.reduce_any(is_index_global_attn)
embed_pos = self.embed_positions(input_shape)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds + embed_pos
hidden_states = self.layernorm_embedding(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
# check attention mask and invert
if attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
attention_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask)[:, 0, 0, :]
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, :, None, None]
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = all_global_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
# check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
if head_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(head_mask)[0],
len(self.layers),
message=(
f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for"
f" {shape_list(head_mask)[0]}."
),
)
# encoder layers
for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
hidden_states_to_add = self.compute_hidden_states(hidden_states, padding_len)
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states_to_add,)
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
dropout_probability = random.uniform(0, 1)
if training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): # skip the layer
continue
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
is_index_masked=is_index_masked,
is_index_global_attn=is_index_global_attn,
is_global_attn=is_global_attn,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
# bzs x seq_len x num_attn_heads x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1) => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x (num_global_attn + attention_window_len + 1)
all_attentions = all_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[1], (0, 2, 1, 3)),)
# bzs x num_attn_heads x num_global_attn x seq_len => bzs x num_attn_heads x seq_len x num_global_attn
all_global_attentions = all_global_attentions + (tf.transpose(layer_outputs[2], (0, 1, 3, 2)),)
# undo padding
# unpad `hidden_states` because the calling function is expecting a length == input_ids.size(1)
hidden_states = self.compute_hidden_states(hidden_states, padding_len)
# undo padding
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = (
tuple([state[:, :, :-padding_len, :] for state in all_attentions])
if padding_len > 0
else all_attentions
)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, encoder_states, all_attentions] if v is not None)
return TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=encoder_states,
attentions=all_attentions,
global_attentions=all_global_attentions,
)
@tf.function
def compute_hidden_states(self, hidden_states, padding_len):
return hidden_states[:, :-padding_len] if padding_len > 0 else hidden_states
def _pad_to_window_size(
self,
input_ids,
attention_mask,
inputs_embeds,
pad_token_id,
):
"""A helper function to pad tokens and mask to work with implementation of Longformer selfattention."""
# padding
attention_window = (
self.attention_window if isinstance(self.attention_window, int) else max(self.attention_window)
)
assert attention_window % 2 == 0, f"`attention_window` should be an even value. Given {attention_window}"
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids) if input_ids is not None else shape_list(inputs_embeds)
batch_size, seq_len = input_shape[:2]
padding_len = (attention_window - seq_len % attention_window) % attention_window
if padding_len > 0:
logger.warning_once(
f"Input ids are automatically padded from {seq_len} to {seq_len + padding_len} to be a multiple of "
f"`config.attention_window`: {attention_window}"
)
paddings = tf.convert_to_tensor([[0, 0], [0, padding_len]])
if input_ids is not None:
input_ids = tf.pad(input_ids, paddings, constant_values=pad_token_id)
if inputs_embeds is not None:
if padding_len > 0:
input_ids_padding = tf.fill((batch_size, padding_len), pad_token_id)
inputs_embeds_padding = self.embed_tokens(input_ids_padding)
inputs_embeds = tf.concat([inputs_embeds, inputs_embeds_padding], axis=-2)
attention_mask = tf.pad(attention_mask, paddings, constant_values=False) # no attention on the padding tokens
return (
padding_len,
input_ids,
attention_mask,
inputs_embeds,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embed_positions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embed_positions.name):
self.embed_positions.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layernorm_embedding", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_embedding.name):
self.layernorm_embedding.build([None, None, self.embed_dim])
if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
@keras_serializable
class TFLEDDecoder(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = LEDConfig
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`TFLEDDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: LEDConfig
embed_tokens: output embedding
"""
def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[keras.layers.Embedding] = None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens
if config.decoder_layerdrop > 0:
logger.warning("Layerdrop is currently disabled in TFLED models.")
self.layerdrop = 0.0
self.embed_positions = TFLEDLearnedPositionalEmbedding(
config.max_decoder_position_embeddings,
config.d_model,
name="embed_positions",
)
self.layers = [TFLEDDecoderLayer(config, name=f"layers.{i}") for i in range(config.decoder_layers)]
self.layernorm_embedding = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, name="layernorm_embedding")
self.dropout = keras.layers.Dropout(config.dropout)
def set_embed_tokens(self, embed_tokens):
self.embed_tokens = embed_tokens
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
attention_mask=None,
encoder_hidden_states=None,
encoder_attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
encoder_head_mask=None,
past_key_values=None,
use_cache=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
):
r"""
Args:
input_ids (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you
provide it. Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details. [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
encoder_hidden_states (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention
of the decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing cross-attention on padding tokens indices of encoder input_ids. Mask values
selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
encoder_head_mask (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in encoder to avoid performing cross-attention
on hidden heads. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 2 tuples each of which has 2 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden-states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up
decoding. If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last
`decoder_input_ids` (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape
`(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(input_ids)
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = shape_list(inputs_embeds)[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds")
past_key_values_length = shape_list(past_key_values[0][0])[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
# embed positions
positions = self.embed_positions(input_shape, past_key_values_length)
if inputs_embeds is None:
check_embeddings_within_bounds(input_ids, self.embed_tokens.input_dim)
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
if input_shape[-1] > 1:
combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask(input_shape, past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length)
else:
combined_attention_mask = _expand_mask(
tf.ones((input_shape[0], input_shape[1] + past_key_values_length)), tgt_len=input_shape[-1]
)
if attention_mask is not None and input_shape[-1] > 1:
combined_attention_mask = combined_attention_mask + _expand_mask(attention_mask, tgt_len=input_shape[-1])
if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
encoder_attention_mask = _expand_mask(encoder_attention_mask, tgt_len=input_shape[-1])
hidden_states = self.layernorm_embedding(hidden_states + positions)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states, training=training)
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = ()
all_self_attns = ()
all_cross_attentions = ()
present_key_values = ()
# check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
if head_mask is not None:
tf.debugging.assert_equal(
shape_list(head_mask)[0],
len(self.layers),
message=(
f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for"
f" {shape_list(head_mask)[0]}."
),
)
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
dropout_probability = random.uniform(0, 1)
if training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop):
continue
past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None
hidden_states, layer_self_attn, layer_cross_attn, present_key_value = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=combined_attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None,
encoder_layer_head_mask=encoder_head_mask[idx] if encoder_head_mask is not None else None,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
)
if use_cache:
present_key_values += (present_key_value,)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_self_attn,)
all_cross_attentions += (layer_cross_attn,)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
else:
all_hidden_states = None
all_self_attns = all_self_attns if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions if output_attentions else None
present_key_values = present_key_values if use_cache else None
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [hidden_states, present_key_values, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns, all_cross_attentions]
if v is not None
)
else:
return TFBaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=present_key_values,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "embed_positions", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.embed_positions.name):
self.embed_positions.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layernorm_embedding", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layernorm_embedding.name):
self.layernorm_embedding.build([None, None, self.config.d_model])
if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
@keras_serializable
class TFLEDMainLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
config_class = LEDConfig
def __init__(self, config: LEDConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.shared = keras.layers.Embedding(
input_dim=config.vocab_size,
output_dim=config.d_model,
embeddings_initializer=keras.initializers.TruncatedNormal(stddev=self.config.init_std),
name="led.shared",
)
# Additional attribute to specify the expected name scope of the layer (for loading/storing weights)
self.shared.load_weight_prefix = "led.shared"
self.encoder = TFLEDEncoder(config, self.shared, name="encoder")
self.decoder = TFLEDDecoder(config, self.shared, name="decoder")
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.shared
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.shared = new_embeddings
self.encoder.embed_tokens = self.shared
self.decoder.embed_tokens = self.shared
@unpack_inputs
def call(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
decoder_input_ids=None,
decoder_attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
decoder_head_mask=None,
encoder_outputs: Optional[Union[Tuple, TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput]] = None,
global_attention_mask=None,
past_key_values=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
decoder_inputs_embeds=None,
use_cache=None,
output_attentions=None,
output_hidden_states=None,
return_dict=None,
training=False,
**kwargs,
):
if decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None:
use_cache = False
if encoder_outputs is None:
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
# If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput when return_dict=True
elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput):
encoder_outputs = TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
)
# If the user passed a TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a tuple when return_dict=False
elif not return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, tuple):
encoder_outputs = encoder_outputs.to_tuple()
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
decoder_input_ids,
attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0],
encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
encoder_head_mask=head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
if not return_dict:
return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs
return TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
encoder_global_attentions=encoder_outputs.global_attentions,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
# The shared/tied weights expect to be in the model base namespace
# Adding "/" to the end (not the start!) of a tf.name_scope puts it in the root namespace rather than
# the current one.
with tf.name_scope(self.shared.load_weight_prefix + "/" + self.shared.name + "/"):
self.shared.build(None)
if getattr(self, "encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.encoder.name):
self.encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "decoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.decoder.name):
self.decoder.build(None)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare LED Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
LED_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLEDModel(TFLEDPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.led = TFLEDMainLayer(config, name="led")
def get_encoder(self):
return self.led.encoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.led.decoder
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_input_ids: tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_head_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
encoder_outputs: tf.Tensor | None = None,
global_attention_mask: tf.Tensor | None = None,
past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[tf.Tensor]] | None = None,
inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_inputs_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None,
use_cache: bool | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput:
outputs = self.led(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
return outputs
def serving_output(self, output):
pkv = tf.tuple(output.past_key_values)[1] if self.config.use_cache else None
dec_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
dec_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
cross_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.cross_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
enc_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
enc_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
enc_g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLEDSeq2SeqModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=output.last_hidden_state,
past_key_values=pkv,
decoder_hidden_states=dec_hs,
decoder_attentions=dec_attns,
cross_attentions=cross_attns,
encoder_last_hidden_state=output.encoder_last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=enc_hs,
encoder_attentions=enc_attns,
encoder_global_attentions=enc_g_attns,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "led", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.led.name):
self.led.build(None)
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_tf_bart.BiasLayer
class BiasLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
Bias as a layer. It is used for serialization purposes: `keras.Model.save_weights` stores on a per-layer basis,
so all weights have to be registered in a layer.
"""
def __init__(self, shape, initializer, trainable, name, **kwargs):
super().__init__(name=name, **kwargs)
# Note: the name of this variable will NOT be scoped when serialized, i.e. it will not be in the format of
# "outer_layer/inner_layer/.../name:0". Instead, it will be "name:0". For further details, see:
# https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/18833#issuecomment-1233090214
self.bias = self.add_weight(name=name, shape=shape, initializer=initializer, trainable=trainable)
def call(self, x):
return x + self.bias
@add_start_docstrings(
"The LED Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.",
LED_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFLEDForConditionalGeneration(TFLEDPreTrainedModel):
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [
r"led.encoder.embed_tokens.weight",
r"led.decoder.embed_tokens.weight",
]
def __init__(self, config, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, *inputs, **kwargs)
self.led = TFLEDMainLayer(config, name="led")
self.use_cache = config.use_cache
# final_bias_logits is registered as a buffer in pytorch, so not trainable for the sake of consistency.
self.bias_layer = BiasLayer(
name="final_logits_bias", shape=[1, config.vocab_size], initializer="zeros", trainable=False
)
# TODO (Joao): investigate why LED has numerical issues in XLA generate
self.supports_xla_generation = False
def get_decoder(self):
return self.led.decoder
def get_encoder(self):
return self.led.encoder
def get_bias(self):
return {"final_logits_bias": self.bias_layer.bias}
def set_bias(self, value):
# Replaces the existing layers containing bias for correct (de)serialization.
vocab_size = value["final_logits_bias"].shape[-1]
self.bias_layer = BiasLayer(
name="final_logits_bias", shape=[1, vocab_size], initializer="zeros", trainable=False
)
self.bias_layer.bias.assign(value["final_logits_bias"])
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.get_input_embeddings()
def set_output_embeddings(self, value):
self.set_input_embeddings(value)
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LED_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def call(
self,
input_ids: TFModelInputType | None = None,
attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_input_ids: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_head_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
encoder_outputs: TFLEDEncoderBaseModelOutput | None = None,
global_attention_mask: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
past_key_values: Tuple[Tuple[Union[np.ndarray, tf.Tensor]]] | None = None,
inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
decoder_inputs_embeds: np.ndarray | tf.Tensor | None = None,
use_cache: bool | None = None,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
labels: tf.Tensor | None = None,
training: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor] | TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput:
"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, TFLEDForConditionalGeneration
>>> import tensorflow as tf
>>> mname = "allenai/led-base-16384"
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(mname)
>>> TXT = "My friends are <mask> but they eat too many carbs."
>>> model = TFLEDForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(mname)
>>> batch = tokenizer([TXT], return_tensors="tf")
>>> logits = model(inputs=batch.input_ids).logits
>>> probs = tf.nn.softmax(logits[0])
>>> # probs[5] is associated with the mask token
```"""
if labels is not None:
use_cache = False
if decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None:
decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right(
labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id
)
outputs = self.led(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs,
global_attention_mask=global_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
training=training,
)
lm_logits = tf.matmul(outputs[0], self.led.shared.weights, transpose_b=True)
lm_logits = self.bias_layer(lm_logits)
masked_lm_loss = None if labels is None else self.hf_compute_loss(labels, lm_logits)
if not return_dict:
output = (lm_logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
return TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput(
loss=masked_lm_loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values, # index 1 of d outputs
decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states, # index 2 of d outputs
decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions, # index 3 of d outputs
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions, # index 4 of d outputs
encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state, # index 0 of encoder outputs
encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states, # 1 of e out
encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions, # 2 of e out
encoder_global_attentions=outputs.encoder_global_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output):
pkv = tf.tuple(output.past_key_values)[1] if self.config.use_cache else None
dec_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
dec_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.decoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
cross_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.cross_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
enc_hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
enc_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
enc_g_attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.encoder_global_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFLEDSeq2SeqLMOutput(
logits=output.logits,
past_key_values=pkv,
decoder_hidden_states=dec_hs,
decoder_attentions=dec_attns,
cross_attentions=cross_attns,
encoder_last_hidden_state=output.encoder_last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=enc_hs,
encoder_attentions=enc_attns,
encoder_global_attentions=enc_g_attns,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
decoder_input_ids,
past_key_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
decoder_head_mask=None,
use_cache=None,
encoder_outputs=None,
**kwargs,
):
# cut decoder_input_ids if past is used
if past_key_values is not None:
decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids[:, -1:]
return {
"input_ids": None, # encoder_outputs is defined. input_ids not needed
"encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"decoder_input_ids": decoder_input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"head_mask": head_mask,
"decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask,
"use_cache": use_cache, # change this to avoid caching (presumably for debugging)
}
def prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels(self, labels: tf.Tensor):
return shift_tokens_right(labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id)
def hf_compute_loss(self, labels, logits):
"""CrossEntropyLoss that ignores pad tokens"""
loss_fn = keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True, reduction=keras.losses.Reduction.NONE)
if self.config.tf_legacy_loss:
melted_labels = tf.reshape(labels, (-1,))
active_loss = tf.not_equal(melted_labels, self.config.pad_token_id)
reduced_logits = tf.boolean_mask(tf.reshape(logits, (-1, shape_list(logits)[2])), active_loss)
labels = tf.boolean_mask(melted_labels, active_loss)
return loss_fn(labels, reduced_logits)
# Clip negative labels to zero here to avoid NaNs and errors - those positions will get masked later anyway
unmasked_loss = loss_fn(tf.nn.relu(labels), logits)
# make sure only non-padding labels affect the loss
loss_mask = tf.cast(labels != self.config.pad_token_id, dtype=unmasked_loss.dtype)
masked_loss = unmasked_loss * loss_mask
reduced_masked_loss = tf.reduce_sum(masked_loss) / tf.reduce_sum(loss_mask)
return tf.reshape(reduced_masked_loss, (1,))
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "led", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.led.name):
self.led.build(None)
if getattr(self, "bias_layer", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.bias_layer.name):
self.bias_layer.build(None)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/led/modeling_tf_led.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/led/modeling_tf_led.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 55120
} | 100 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch LLaMA model."""
import math
import warnings
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache, StaticCache
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPast,
CausalLMOutputWithPast,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS
from ...utils import (
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
is_flash_attn_2_available,
is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_llama import LlamaConfig
if is_flash_attn_2_available():
from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "LlamaConfig"
def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask):
seqlens_in_batch = attention_mask.sum(dim=-1, dtype=torch.int32)
indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten(), as_tuple=False).flatten()
max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
cu_seqlens = F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.int32), (1, 0))
return (
indices,
cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch,
)
class LlamaRMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
"""
LlamaRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
"""
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
self.variance_epsilon = eps
def forward(self, hidden_states):
input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32)
variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype)
ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(LlamaRMSNorm)
class LlamaRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.base = base
inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim))
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
@property
def sin_cached(self):
logger.warning_once(
"The sin_cached attribute will be removed in 4.40. Bear in mind that its contents changed in v4.38. Use "
"the forward method of RoPE from now on instead."
)
return self._sin_cached
@property
def cos_cached(self):
logger.warning_once(
"The cos_cached attribute will be removed in 4.40. Bear in mind that its contents changed in v4.38. Use "
"the forward method of RoPE from now on instead."
)
return self._cos_cached
def forward(self, x, position_ids, seq_len=None):
if seq_len is not None:
logger.warning_once("The `seq_len` argument is deprecated and unused. It will be removed in v4.40.")
# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
inv_freq_expanded = self.inv_freq[None, :, None].float().expand(position_ids.shape[0], -1, 1)
position_ids_expanded = position_ids[:, None, :].float()
freqs = (inv_freq_expanded @ position_ids_expanded).transpose(1, 2)
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
cos = emb.cos().to(dtype=x.dtype)
sin = emb.sin().to(dtype=x.dtype)
# backwards compatibility
self._cos_cached = cos
self._sin_cached = sin
return cos, sin
class LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding):
"""LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
def forward(self, x, position_ids, seq_len=None):
# difference to the original RoPE: a scaling factor is aplied to the position ids
position_ids = position_ids.float() / self.scaling_factor
cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids, seq_len)
return cos, sin
class LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding):
"""LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
def forward(self, x, position_ids, seq_len=None):
# difference to the original RoPE: inv_freq is recomputed when the sequence length > original length
seq_len = torch.max(position_ids) + 1
if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
base = self.base * (
(self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1)
) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
inv_freq = 1.0 / (
base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(x.device) / self.dim)
)
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) # TODO joao: this may break with compilation
cos, sin = super().forward(x, position_ids, seq_len)
return cos, sin
def rotate_half(x):
"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids=None, unsqueeze_dim=1):
"""Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.
Args:
q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
position_ids (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
Deprecated and unused.
unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
Returns:
`tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
"""
cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
return q_embed, k_embed
class LlamaMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size
self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.up_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.down_proj = nn.Linear(self.intermediate_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
def forward(self, x):
if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
slice = self.intermediate_size // self.config.pretraining_tp
gate_proj_slices = self.gate_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0)
up_proj_slices = self.up_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=0)
down_proj_slices = self.down_proj.weight.split(slice, dim=1)
gate_proj = torch.cat(
[F.linear(x, gate_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1
)
up_proj = torch.cat([F.linear(x, up_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)], dim=-1)
intermediate_states = (self.act_fn(gate_proj) * up_proj).split(slice, dim=2)
down_proj = [
F.linear(intermediate_states[i], down_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)
]
down_proj = sum(down_proj)
else:
down_proj = self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x))
return down_proj
def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
"""
batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
if n_rep == 1:
return hidden_states
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
class LlamaAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
if layer_idx is None:
logger.warning_once(
f"Instantiating {self.__class__.__name__} without passing a `layer_idx` is not recommended and will "
"lead to errors during the forward call if caching is used. Please make sure to provide a `layer_idx` "
"when creating this class."
)
self.attention_dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
self.is_causal = True
if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size:
raise ValueError(
f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=config.attention_bias)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=config.attention_bias)
self._init_rope()
def _init_rope(self):
if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
self.rotary_emb = LlamaRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
if scaling_type == "linear":
self.rotary_emb = LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
self.rotary_emb = LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
key_value_slicing = (self.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp
query_slices = self.q_proj.weight.split(
(self.num_heads * self.head_dim) // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0
)
key_slices = self.k_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0)
value_slices = self.v_proj.weight.split(key_value_slicing, dim=0)
query_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, query_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]
query_states = torch.cat(query_states, dim=-1)
key_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, key_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]
key_states = torch.cat(key_states, dim=-1)
value_states = [F.linear(hidden_states, value_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]
value_states = torch.cat(value_states, dim=-1)
else:
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
if attention_mask is not None: # no matter the length, we just slice it
if cache_position is not None:
causal_mask = attention_mask[:, :, cache_position, : key_states.shape[-2]]
attn_weights = attn_weights + causal_mask
# upcast attention to fp32
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attention_dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)
if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
attn_output = attn_output.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=2)
o_proj_slices = self.o_proj.weight.split(self.hidden_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=1)
attn_output = sum([F.linear(attn_output[i], o_proj_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)])
else:
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
class LlamaFlashAttention2(LlamaAttention):
"""
Llama flash attention module. This module inherits from `LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays
untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
# flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
# Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
output_attentions = False
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
# therefore we just need to keep the original shape
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
# TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
# to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
# in fp32. (LlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly)
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}."
)
query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, q_len, dropout=dropout_rate
)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
def _flash_attention_forward(
self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None
):
"""
Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.
Args:
query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
dropout (`int`, *optional*):
Attention dropout
softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*):
The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
"""
if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
causal = self.is_causal
else:
# TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__.
causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1
# Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
if attention_mask is not None:
batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input(
query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
)
cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens
attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
dropout_p=dropout,
softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
causal=causal,
)
attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length)
else:
attn_output = flash_attn_func(
query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal
)
return attn_output
def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length):
indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape
key_layer = index_first_axis(
key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
value_layer = index_first_axis(
value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
if query_length == kv_seq_len:
query_layer = index_first_axis(
query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k
)
cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
indices_q = indices_k
elif query_length == 1:
max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
) # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
else:
# The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask)
return (
query_layer,
key_layer,
value_layer,
indices_q,
(cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
(max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
)
class LlamaSdpaAttention(LlamaAttention):
"""
Llama attention module using torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention. This module inherits from
`LlamaAttention` as the weights of the module stays untouched. The only changes are on the forward pass to adapt to
SDPA API.
"""
# Adapted from LlamaAttention.forward
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
if output_attentions:
# TODO: Improve this warning with e.g. `model.config.attn_implementation = "manual"` once this is implemented.
logger.warning_once(
"LlamaModel is using LlamaSdpaAttention, but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support `output_attentions=True`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, "
'but specifying the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.'
)
return super().forward(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
)
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
# In case static cache is used, it is an instance attribute.
past_key_value = getattr(self, "past_key_value", past_key_value)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; position_ids needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
causal_mask = attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None and cache_position is not None:
causal_mask = causal_mask[:, :, cache_position, : key_states.shape[-2]]
# SDPA with memory-efficient backend is currently (torch==2.1.2) bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask,
# Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
if query_states.device.type == "cuda" and causal_mask is not None:
query_states = query_states.contiguous()
key_states = key_states.contiguous()
value_states = value_states.contiguous()
attn_output = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attn_mask=causal_mask,
dropout_p=self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0,
)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, None, past_key_value
LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
"eager": LlamaAttention,
"flash_attention_2": LlamaFlashAttention2,
"sdpa": LlamaSdpaAttention,
}
class LlamaDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = LLAMA_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config=config, layer_idx=layer_idx)
self.mlp = LlamaMLP(config)
self.input_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.post_attention_layernorm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
attention mask of size `(batch_size, sequence_length)` if flash attention is used or `(batch_size, 1,
query_sequence_length, key_sequence_length)` if default attention is used.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see `past_key_values`).
past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
"""
if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
warnings.warn(
"Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
)
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Self Attention
hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
if use_cache:
outputs += (present_key_value,)
return outputs
LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`LlamaConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlamaPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = LlamaConfig
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["LlamaDecoderLayer"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values", "causal_mask"]
_supports_flash_attn_2 = True
_supports_sdpa = True
_supports_cache_class = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
std = self.config.initializer_range
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
def _setup_cache(self, cache_cls, max_batch_size, max_cache_len: Optional[int] = None):
if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2" and cache_cls == StaticCache:
raise ValueError(
"`static` cache implementation is not compatible with `attn_implementation==flash_attention_2` "
"make sure to use `sdpa` in the mean time, and open an issue at https://github.com/huggingface/transformers"
)
if max_cache_len > self.model.causal_mask.shape[-1] or self.device != self.model.causal_mask.device:
causal_mask = torch.full((max_cache_len, max_cache_len), fill_value=1, device=self.device)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
for layer in self.model.layers:
weights = layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight
layer.self_attn.past_key_value = cache_cls(
self.config, max_batch_size, max_cache_len, device=weights.device, dtype=weights.dtype
)
def _reset_cache(self):
for layer in self.model.layers:
layer.self_attn.past_key_value = None
LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
If you want to change padding behavior, you should read [`modeling_opt._prepare_decoder_attention_mask`]
and modify to your needs. See diagram 1 in [the paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.13461) for more
information on the default strategy.
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.n_positions - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
past_key_values (`Cache` or `tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*):
Pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used to speed up sequential decoding. This typically consists in the `past_key_values`
returned by the model at a previous stage of decoding, when `use_cache=True` or `config.use_cache=True`.
Two formats are allowed:
- a [`~cache_utils.Cache`] instance;
- Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`). This is also known as the legacy
cache format.
The model will output the same cache format that is fed as input. If no `past_key_values` are passed, the
legacy cache format will be returned.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `input_ids` (those that don't
have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all `input_ids`
of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare LLaMA Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlamaModel(LlamaPreTrainedModel):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: LlamaConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[LlamaDecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.norm = LlamaRMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# register a causal mask to separate causal and padding mask creation. Merging happends in the attention class
causal_mask = torch.full((config.max_position_embeddings, config.max_position_embeddings), fill_value=1)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError(
"You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time, and must specify either one"
)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training and use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`."
)
use_cache = False
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
past_seen_tokens = 0
if use_cache: # kept for BC (cache positions)
if not isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
past_key_values = DynamicCache.from_legacy_cache(past_key_values)
past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length()
if cache_position is None:
if isinstance(past_key_values, StaticCache):
raise ValueError("cache_position is a required argument when using StaticCache.")
cache_position = torch.arange(
past_seen_tokens, past_seen_tokens + inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device
)
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = cache_position.unsqueeze(0)
causal_mask = self._update_causal_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds)
# embed positions
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
next_decoder_cache = None
for decoder_layer in self.layers:
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
decoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
causal_mask,
position_ids,
past_key_values,
output_attentions,
use_cache,
cache_position,
)
else:
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
use_cache=use_cache,
cache_position=cache_position,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache = layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
# add hidden states from the last decoder layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
next_cache = None
if use_cache:
next_cache = (
next_decoder_cache.to_legacy_cache() if isinstance(next_decoder_cache, Cache) else next_decoder_cache
)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
)
# TODO: As of torch==2.2.0, the `attention_mask` passed to the model in `generate` is 2D and of dynamic length even when the static
# KV cache is used. This is an issue for torch.compile which then recaptures cudagraphs at each decode steps due to the dynamic shapes.
# (`recording cudagraph tree for symint key 13`, etc.), which is VERY slow. A workaround is `@torch.compiler.disable`, but this prevents using
# `fullgraph=True`. See more context in https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
def _update_causal_mask(self, attention_mask, input_tensor):
if self.config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2":
if attention_mask is not None and 0.0 in attention_mask:
return attention_mask
return None
batch_size, seq_length = input_tensor.shape[:2]
dtype = input_tensor.dtype
device = input_tensor.device
# support going beyond cached `max_position_embedding`
if seq_length > self.causal_mask.shape[-1]:
causal_mask = torch.full((2 * self.causal_mask.shape[-1], 2 * self.causal_mask.shape[-1]), fill_value=1)
self.register_buffer("causal_mask", torch.triu(causal_mask, diagonal=1), persistent=False)
# We use the current dtype to avoid any overflows
causal_mask = self.causal_mask[None, None, :, :].repeat(batch_size, 1, 1, 1).to(dtype) * torch.finfo(dtype).min
causal_mask = causal_mask.to(dtype=dtype, device=device)
if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.dim() == 2:
mask_length = attention_mask.shape[-1]
padding_mask = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].eq(0.0) * attention_mask[:, None, None, :].eq(0.0)
causal_mask[..., :mask_length] = causal_mask[..., :mask_length].masked_fill(
padding_mask, torch.finfo(dtype).min
)
if self.config._attn_implementation == "sdpa" and attention_mask is not None:
# TODO: For dynamo, rather use a check on fullgraph=True once this is possible (https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/120400).
is_tracing = (
torch.jit.is_tracing()
or isinstance(input_tensor, torch.fx.Proxy)
or (hasattr(torch, "_dynamo") and torch._dynamo.is_compiling())
)
if not is_tracing and torch.any(attention_mask != 1):
# Attend to all tokens in masked rows from the causal_mask, for example the relevant first rows when
# using left padding. This is required by F.scaled_dot_product_attention memory-efficient attention path.
# Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
causal_mask = causal_mask.mul(~torch.all(causal_mask == causal_mask.min(), dim=-1, keepdim=True)).to(
dtype
)
return causal_mask
class LlamaForCausalLM(LlamaPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = LlamaModel(config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def set_decoder(self, decoder):
self.model = decoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.model
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithPast, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
Args:
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, LlamaForCausalLM
>>> model = LlamaForCausalLM.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf")
>>> prompt = "Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
>>> # Generate
>>> generate_ids = model.generate(inputs.input_ids, max_length=30)
>>> tokenizer.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
"Hey, are you conscious? Can you talk to me?\nI'm not conscious, but I can talk to you."
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
cache_position=cache_position,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
if self.config.pretraining_tp > 1:
lm_head_slices = self.lm_head.weight.split(self.vocab_size // self.config.pretraining_tp, dim=0)
logits = [F.linear(hidden_states, lm_head_slices[i]) for i in range(self.config.pretraining_tp)]
logits = torch.cat(logits, dim=-1)
else:
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
logits = logits.float()
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1)
# Enable model parallelism
shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device)
loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs
):
past_length = 0
if past_key_values is not None:
if isinstance(past_key_values, Cache):
cache_length = past_key_values.get_seq_length()
past_length = past_key_values.seen_tokens
max_cache_length = past_key_values.get_max_length()
else:
cache_length = past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
max_cache_length = None
# Keep only the unprocessed tokens:
# 1 - If the length of the attention_mask exceeds the length of input_ids, then we are in a setting where
# some of the inputs are exclusively passed as part of the cache (e.g. when passing input_embeds as
# input)
if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.shape[1] > input_ids.shape[1]:
input_ids = input_ids[:, -(attention_mask.shape[1] - past_length) :]
# 2 - If the past_length is smaller than input_ids', then input_ids holds all input tokens. We can discard
# input_ids based on the past_length.
elif past_length < input_ids.shape[1]:
input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
# 3 - Otherwise (past_length >= input_ids.shape[1]), let's assume input_ids only has unprocessed tokens.
# If we are about to go beyond the maximum cache length, we need to crop the input attention mask.
if (
max_cache_length is not None
and attention_mask is not None
and cache_length + input_ids.shape[1] > max_cache_length
):
attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -max_cache_length:]
position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
# create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
if past_key_values:
position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
if getattr(self.model.layers[0].self_attn, "past_key_value", None) is not None:
# generation with static cache
cache_position = kwargs.get("cache_position", None)
if cache_position is None:
past_length = 0
else:
past_length = cache_position[-1] + 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, past_length:]
position_ids = position_ids[:, past_length:]
# TODO @gante we should only keep a `cache_position` in generate, and do +=1.
# same goes for position ids. Could also help with continued generation.
cache_position = torch.arange(past_length, past_length + position_ids.shape[-1], device=position_ids.device)
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
# The `contiguous()` here is necessary to have a static stride during decoding. torchdynamo otherwise
# recompiles graphs as the stride of the inputs is a guard. Ref: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/29114
# TODO: use `next_tokens` directly instead.
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids.contiguous()}
model_inputs.update(
{
"position_ids": position_ids.contiguous(),
"cache_position": cache_position,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
}
)
return model_inputs
@staticmethod
def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The LLaMa Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`LlamaForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-2) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
""",
LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlamaForSequenceClassification(LlamaPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.model = LlamaModel(config)
self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_labels, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.model(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
logits = self.score(hidden_states)
if input_ids is not None:
batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
else:
batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
sequence_lengths = -1
else:
if input_ids is not None:
# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
else:
sequence_lengths = -1
pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=pooled_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The Llama Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
SQuAD (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
LLAMA_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class LlamaForQuestionAnswering(LlamaPreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with Bloom->Llama
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = LlamaModel(config)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.transformer.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.transformer.embed_tokens = value
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(LLAMA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
r"""
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1).to(start_logits.device)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1).to(end_logits.device)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/llama/modeling_llama.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 30774
} | 101 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022, The LongT5 Authors and HuggingFace Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" LongT5 model configuration"""
from typing import Mapping
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...onnx import OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
LONGT5_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"google/long-t5-local-base": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-base/blob/main/config.json",
"google/long-t5-local-large": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-large/blob/main/config.json",
"google/long-t5-tglobal-base": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-tglobal-base/blob/main/config.json",
"google/long-t5-tglobal-large": "https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-tglobal-large/blob/main/config.json",
}
class LongT5Config(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`LongT5Model`] or a [`FlaxLongT5Model`]. It is
used to instantiate a LongT5 model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture.
Instantiating a configuration with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the LongT5
[google/long-t5-local-base](https://huggingface.co/google/long-t5-local-base) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Arguments:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32128):
Vocabulary size of the LongT5 model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`LongT5Model`].
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
Size of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
d_kv (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Size of the key, query, value projections per attention head. `d_kv` has to be equal to `d_model //
num_heads`.
d_ff (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2048):
Size of the intermediate feed forward layer in each `LongT5Block`.
num_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 6):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer decoder. Will use the same value as `num_layers` if not set.
num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 8):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
local_radius (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 127)
Number of tokens to the left/right for each token to locally self-attend in a local attention mechanism.
global_block_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16)
Lenght of blocks an input sequence is divided into for a global token representation. Used only for
`encoder_attention_type = "transient-global"`.
relative_attention_num_buckets (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
The number of buckets to use for each attention layer.
relative_attention_max_distance (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
The maximum distance of the longer sequences for the bucket separation.
dropout_rate (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The ratio for all dropout layers.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-6):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
initializer_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
A factor for initializing all weight matrices (should be kept to 1, used internally for initialization
testing).
feed_forward_proj (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"relu"`):
Type of feed forward layer to be used. Should be one of `"relu"` or `"gated-gelu"`. LongT5v1.1 uses the
`"gated-gelu"` feed forward projection. Original LongT5 implementation uses `"gated-gelu"`.
encoder_attention_type (`string`, *optional*, defaults to `"local"`):
Type of encoder attention to be used. Should be one of `"local"` or `"transient-global"`, which are
supported by LongT5 implementation.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
"""
model_type = "longt5"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
attribute_map = {"hidden_size": "d_model", "num_attention_heads": "num_heads", "num_hidden_layers": "num_layers"}
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=32128,
d_model=512,
d_kv=64,
d_ff=2048,
num_layers=6,
num_decoder_layers=None,
num_heads=8,
local_radius=127,
global_block_size=16,
relative_attention_num_buckets=32,
relative_attention_max_distance=128,
dropout_rate=0.1,
layer_norm_epsilon=1e-6,
initializer_factor=1.0,
feed_forward_proj="relu",
is_encoder_decoder=True,
encoder_attention_type="local",
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=0,
eos_token_id=1,
**kwargs,
):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.d_model = d_model
self.d_kv = d_kv
self.d_ff = d_ff
self.num_layers = num_layers
# default = symmetry
self.num_decoder_layers = num_decoder_layers if num_decoder_layers is not None else self.num_layers
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.local_radius = local_radius
self.global_block_size = global_block_size
self.relative_attention_num_buckets = relative_attention_num_buckets
self.relative_attention_max_distance = relative_attention_max_distance
self.dropout_rate = dropout_rate
self.layer_norm_epsilon = layer_norm_epsilon
self.initializer_factor = initializer_factor
self.feed_forward_proj = feed_forward_proj
self.encoder_attention_type = encoder_attention_type
self.use_cache = use_cache
act_info = self.feed_forward_proj.split("-")
self.dense_act_fn = act_info[-1]
self.is_gated_act = act_info[0] == "gated"
if len(act_info) > 1 and act_info[0] != "gated" or len(act_info) > 2:
raise ValueError(
f"`feed_forward_proj`: {feed_forward_proj} is not a valid activation function of the dense layer. "
"Please make sure `feed_forward_proj` is of the format `gated-{ACT_FN}` or `{ACT_FN}`, e.g. "
"'gated-gelu' or 'relu'"
)
# for backwards compatibility
if feed_forward_proj == "gated-gelu":
self.dense_act_fn = "gelu_new"
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder,
**kwargs,
)
class LongT5OnnxConfig(OnnxSeq2SeqConfigWithPast):
@property
def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
common_inputs = {
"input_ids": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"},
"attention_mask": {0: "batch", 1: "encoder_sequence"},
}
if self.use_past:
common_inputs["attention_mask"][1] = "past_encoder_sequence + sequence"
common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch"}
common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "past_decoder_sequence + sequence"}
else:
common_inputs["decoder_input_ids"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}
common_inputs["decoder_attention_mask"] = {0: "batch", 1: "decoder_sequence"}
if self.use_past:
self.fill_with_past_key_values_(common_inputs, direction="inputs")
return common_inputs
@property
def default_onnx_opset(self) -> int:
return 13
| transformers/src/transformers/models/longt5/configuration_longt5.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/longt5/configuration_longt5.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3475
} | 102 |
# Copyright 2021 The Fairseq Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available
_import_structure = {
"configuration_m2m_100": ["M2M_100_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "M2M100Config", "M2M100OnnxConfig"],
"tokenization_m2m_100": ["M2M100Tokenizer"],
}
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_m2m_100"] = [
"M2M_100_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"M2M100ForConditionalGeneration",
"M2M100Model",
"M2M100PreTrainedModel",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_m2m_100 import M2M_100_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, M2M100Config, M2M100OnnxConfig
from .tokenization_m2m_100 import M2M100Tokenizer
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_m2m_100 import (
M2M_100_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
M2M100ForConditionalGeneration,
M2M100Model,
M2M100PreTrainedModel,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/m2m_100/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/m2m_100/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 768
} | 103 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 Microsoft Research Asia and the HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch MarkupLM model."""
import math
import os
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...file_utils import (
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
MaskedLMOutput,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutput,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import (
PreTrainedModel,
apply_chunking_to_forward,
find_pruneable_heads_and_indices,
prune_linear_layer,
)
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_markuplm import MarkupLMConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "microsoft/markuplm-base"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "MarkupLMConfig"
MARKUPLM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"microsoft/markuplm-base",
"microsoft/markuplm-large",
]
class XPathEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from xpath tags and subscripts.
We drop tree-id in this version, as its info can be covered by xpath.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super(XPathEmbeddings, self).__init__()
self.max_depth = config.max_depth
self.xpath_unitseq2_embeddings = nn.Linear(config.xpath_unit_hidden_size * self.max_depth, config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.activation = nn.ReLU()
self.xpath_unitseq2_inner = nn.Linear(config.xpath_unit_hidden_size * self.max_depth, 4 * config.hidden_size)
self.inner2emb = nn.Linear(4 * config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.xpath_tag_sub_embeddings = nn.ModuleList(
[
nn.Embedding(config.max_xpath_tag_unit_embeddings, config.xpath_unit_hidden_size)
for _ in range(self.max_depth)
]
)
self.xpath_subs_sub_embeddings = nn.ModuleList(
[
nn.Embedding(config.max_xpath_subs_unit_embeddings, config.xpath_unit_hidden_size)
for _ in range(self.max_depth)
]
)
def forward(self, xpath_tags_seq=None, xpath_subs_seq=None):
xpath_tags_embeddings = []
xpath_subs_embeddings = []
for i in range(self.max_depth):
xpath_tags_embeddings.append(self.xpath_tag_sub_embeddings[i](xpath_tags_seq[:, :, i]))
xpath_subs_embeddings.append(self.xpath_subs_sub_embeddings[i](xpath_subs_seq[:, :, i]))
xpath_tags_embeddings = torch.cat(xpath_tags_embeddings, dim=-1)
xpath_subs_embeddings = torch.cat(xpath_subs_embeddings, dim=-1)
xpath_embeddings = xpath_tags_embeddings + xpath_subs_embeddings
xpath_embeddings = self.inner2emb(self.dropout(self.activation(self.xpath_unitseq2_inner(xpath_embeddings))))
return xpath_embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids
def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0):
"""
Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols
are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`.
Args:
x: torch.Tensor x:
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
# The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA.
mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int()
incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask
return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx
class MarkupLMEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super(MarkupLMEmbeddings, self).__init__()
self.config = config
self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
self.max_depth = config.max_depth
self.xpath_embeddings = XPathEmbeddings(config)
self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
self.register_buffer(
"position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)), persistent=False
)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(
config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=self.padding_idx
)
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.RobertaEmbeddings.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds
def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds):
"""
We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.
Args:
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
sequence_length = input_shape[1]
position_ids = torch.arange(
self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device
)
return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape)
def forward(
self,
input_ids=None,
xpath_tags_seq=None,
xpath_subs_seq=None,
token_type_ids=None,
position_ids=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
past_key_values_length=0,
):
if input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
else:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
if position_ids is None:
if input_ids is not None:
# Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length)
else:
position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
# prepare xpath seq
if xpath_tags_seq is None:
xpath_tags_seq = self.config.tag_pad_id * torch.ones(
tuple(list(input_shape) + [self.max_depth]), dtype=torch.long, device=device
)
if xpath_subs_seq is None:
xpath_subs_seq = self.config.subs_pad_id * torch.ones(
tuple(list(input_shape) + [self.max_depth]), dtype=torch.long, device=device
)
words_embeddings = inputs_embeds
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids)
xpath_embeddings = self.xpath_embeddings(xpath_tags_seq, xpath_subs_seq)
embeddings = words_embeddings + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings + xpath_embeddings
embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfOutput with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertIntermediate
class MarkupLMIntermediate(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOutput with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, input_tensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPooler
class MarkupLMPooler(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.activation = nn.Tanh()
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
# to the first token.
first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
return pooled_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPredictionHeadTransform with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLMPredictionHead with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.transform = MarkupLMPredictionHeadTransform(config)
# The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
# an output-only bias for each token.
self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
# Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
self.decoder.bias = self.bias
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertOnlyMLMHead with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.predictions = MarkupLMLMPredictionHead(config)
def forward(self, sequence_output: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
return prediction_scores
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertSelfAttention with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
raise ValueError(
f"The hidden size ({config.hidden_size}) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
f"heads ({config.num_attention_heads})"
)
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
self.position_embedding_type = position_embedding_type or getattr(
config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute"
)
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
def transpose_for_scores(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
# If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
# and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
# such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
if is_cross_attention and past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_layer = past_key_value[0]
value_layer = past_key_value[1]
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif is_cross_attention:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
elif past_key_value is not None:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
else:
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
use_cache = past_key_value is not None
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
# Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
query_length, key_length = query_layer.shape[2], key_layer.shape[2]
if use_cache:
position_ids_l = torch.tensor(key_length - 1, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(
-1, 1
)
else:
position_ids_l = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
position_ids_r = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in MarkupLMModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertAttention with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, position_embedding_type=None):
super().__init__()
self.self = MarkupLMSelfAttention(config, position_embedding_type=position_embedding_type)
self.output = MarkupLMSelfOutput(config)
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertLayer with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = MarkupLMAttention(config)
self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder
self.add_cross_attention = config.add_cross_attention
if self.add_cross_attention:
if not self.is_decoder:
raise ValueError(f"{self} should be used as a decoder model if cross attention is added")
self.crossattention = MarkupLMAttention(config, position_embedding_type="absolute")
self.intermediate = MarkupLMIntermediate(config)
self.output = MarkupLMOutput(config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
# if decoder, the last output is tuple of self-attn cache
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
else:
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
if not hasattr(self, "crossattention"):
raise ValueError(
f"If `encoder_hidden_states` are passed, {self} has to be instantiated with cross-attention layers"
" by setting `config.add_cross_attention=True`"
)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of past_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
attention_output,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
cross_attn_past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
# add cross-attn cache to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_present_key_value = cross_attention_outputs[-1]
present_key_value = present_key_value + cross_attn_present_key_value
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
# if decoder, return the attn key/values as the last output
if self.is_decoder:
outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
return layer_output
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertEncoder with Bert->MarkupLM
class MarkupLMEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([MarkupLMLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
layer_module.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
past_key_value,
output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if use_cache:
next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if self.config.add_cross_attention:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[2],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
next_decoder_cache,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attentions,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
class MarkupLMPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = MarkupLMConfig
pretrained_model_archive_map = MARKUPLM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST
base_model_prefix = "markuplm"
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertPreTrainedModel._init_weights with Bert->MarkupLM
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]], *model_args, **kwargs):
return super(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel, cls).from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args, **kwargs
)
MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MarkupLMConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
xpath_tags_seq (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0}, config.max_depth)`, *optional*):
Tag IDs for each token in the input sequence, padded up to config.max_depth.
xpath_subs_seq (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0}, config.max_depth)`, *optional*):
Subscript IDs for each token in the input sequence, padded up to config.max_depth.
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: `1` for
tokens that are NOT MASKED, `0` for MASKED tokens.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
token_type_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in `[0,
1]`: `0` corresponds to a *sentence A* token, `1` corresponds to a *sentence B* token
[What are token type IDs?](../glossary#token-type-ids)
position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `({0})`, *optional*):
Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
config.max_position_embeddings - 1]`.
[What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`: `1`
indicates the head is **not masked**, `0` indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert *input_ids* indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, the attentions tensors of all attention layers are returned. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, the hidden states of all layers are returned. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, the model will return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare MarkupLM Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MarkupLMModel(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.__init__ with Bert->MarkupLM
def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = MarkupLMEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = MarkupLMEncoder(config)
self.pooler = MarkupLMPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, MarkupLMModel
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base")
>>> model = MarkupLMModel.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base")
>>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>Page Title</title> </head> </html>"
>>> encoding = processor(html_string, return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**encoding)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> list(last_hidden_states.shape)
[1, 4, 768]
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device)
if token_type_ids is None:
token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device)
extended_attention_mask = attention_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2)
extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype)
extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0
if head_mask is not None:
if head_mask.dim() == 1:
head_mask = head_mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
head_mask = head_mask.expand(self.config.num_hidden_layers, -1, -1, -1, -1)
elif head_mask.dim() == 2:
head_mask = head_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
head_mask = head_mask.to(dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype)
else:
head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers
embedding_output = self.embeddings(
input_ids=input_ids,
xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq,
xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq,
position_ids=position_ids,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
extended_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
if not return_dict:
return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
pooler_output=pooled_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel.prepare_inputs_for_generation
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, use_cache=True, **model_kwargs
):
input_shape = input_ids.shape
# if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape)
# cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
return {
"input_ids": input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": use_cache,
}
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertModel._reorder_cache
def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
MarkupLM Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear
layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForQuestionAnswering.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=QuestionAnsweringModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
r"""
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering
>>> import torch
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base-finetuned-websrc")
>>> model = MarkupLMForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base-finetuned-websrc")
>>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>My name is Niels</title> </head> </html>"
>>> question = "What's his name?"
>>> encoding = processor(html_string, questions=question, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**encoding)
>>> answer_start_index = outputs.start_logits.argmax()
>>> answer_end_index = outputs.end_logits.argmax()
>>> predict_answer_tokens = encoding.input_ids[0, answer_start_index : answer_end_index + 1]
>>> processor.decode(predict_answer_tokens).strip()
'Niels'
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.markuplm(
input_ids,
xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq,
xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index)
end_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings("""MarkupLM Model with a `token_classification` head on top.""", MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING)
class MarkupLMForTokenClassification(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForTokenClassification.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
classifier_dropout = (
config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=MaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], MaskedLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForTokenClassification
>>> import torch
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base")
>>> processor.parse_html = False
>>> model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base", num_labels=7)
>>> nodes = ["hello", "world"]
>>> xpaths = ["/html/body/div/li[1]/div/span", "/html/body/div/li[1]/div/span"]
>>> node_labels = [1, 2]
>>> encoding = processor(nodes=nodes, xpaths=xpaths, node_labels=node_labels, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**encoding)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.markuplm(
input_ids,
xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq,
xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
prediction_scores = self.classifier(sequence_output) # (batch_size, seq_length, node_type_size)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.num_labels),
labels.view(-1),
)
if not return_dict:
output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=prediction_scores,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
MarkupLM Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the
pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks.
""",
MARKUPLM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MarkupLMForSequenceClassification(MarkupLMPreTrainedModel):
# Copied from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert.BertForSequenceClassification.__init__ with bert->markuplm, Bert->MarkupLM
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.config = config
self.markuplm = MarkupLMModel(config)
classifier_dropout = (
config.classifier_dropout if config.classifier_dropout is not None else config.hidden_dropout_prob
)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MARKUPLM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=SequenceClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_tags_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
xpath_subs_seq: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
token_type_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
>>> import torch
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base")
>>> model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("microsoft/markuplm-base", num_labels=7)
>>> html_string = "<html> <head> <title>Page Title</title> </head> </html>"
>>> encoding = processor(html_string, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**encoding)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> logits = outputs.logits
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.markuplm(
input_ids,
xpath_tags_seq=xpath_tags_seq,
xpath_subs_seq=xpath_subs_seq,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
token_type_ids=token_type_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
pooled_output = outputs[1]
pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output)
logits = self.classifier(pooled_output)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/markuplm/modeling_markuplm.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/markuplm/modeling_markuplm.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 25029
} | 104 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Convert Mega pretrained checkpoint. Built to convert the Masked LM checkpoint located at
https://huggingface.co/mnaylor/mega-wikitext-103
Requirements:
- clone the Mega repo and install fairseq from there
1. git clone https://github.com/facebookresearch/mega.git
2. cd mega && pip install -e
- clone the pretrained weights for the original implementation from the hugging face repo
* use this location as the path for pretrained weights
"""
import argparse
# utilities to import the model weights and config file
import os
import pickle as pkl
# PyTorch + new model classes
import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, MegaConfig, MegaForMaskedLM
# import the EncoderLayer class used to pretrain
# !! NOTE !! this requires the version of fairseq that is built when you install the Mega source
try:
from fairseq.modules.mega_layer import MegaEncoderLayer
except ImportError:
raise ImportError("You need to install the version of fairseq from the Mega repo!")
# define the wrapper classes used to train the MLM (see colab notebook below)
# https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1qfUO6o5HRdxBblWlw058HVyvaEPhPpH8?usp=sharing
# MegaLM outputs hidden states
class MegaLM(nn.Module):
"The base class for our Mega encoder - given input IDs, embed text and return encoder output"
def __init__(self, mega_args, depth, vocab_size):
super().__init__()
self.mega_args = mega_args
self.embedding_layer = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, self.mega_args.encoder_embed_dim)
self.encoders = nn.ModuleList([MegaEncoderLayer(self.mega_args) for _ in range(depth)])
self.depth = depth
def forward(self, input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0):
"""
Code for a forward pass - expects input_ids and attention_mask to come from a Hugging Face tokenizer as PyTorch
tensors, and returns a tensor of size (batch, n_classes) containing classification logits
Other options:
- batch_first: boolean indicating whether the batch dimension is first in input_ids (default: True, which
aligns with the HF tokenizer behavior)
- ignore_mask_value: the value in attention_mask that identifies tokens that should be ignored (default: 0,
which aligns with HF tokenizer)
"""
# Mega expects embeddings to be (time, batch, embedding size), but
# Hugging Face returns tokens as (batch, time)
if batch_first:
input_ids = input_ids.T
# to make things more confusing, Mega expects the attention mask to
# be (batch, time), but with values of 0 (normal token) and 1 (ignore token)
# which is the opposite of what HF returns
if ignore_mask_value == 0:
attention_mask = 1 - attention_mask
# get token embeddings from IDs
embeds = self.embedding_layer(input_ids)
# pass through the Mega layers
# input is (time, batch, encoder dim) and output is the same
for encoder in self.encoders:
embeds = encoder(embeds, attention_mask)
# return according to the shape specified
if batch_first:
# (T, B, H) --> (B, T, H)
return torch.transpose(embeds, 0, 1)
else:
return embeds
# renamed from MegaForMaskedLM to avoid confusion with new module
class OriginalMegaForMaskedLM(nn.Module):
"A wrapper class for doing masked language modeling with Mega"
def __init__(self, mega_args, depth, vocab_size):
super().__init__()
self.mega = MegaLM(mega_args, depth, vocab_size)
self.mlm_head = nn.Linear(mega_args.encoder_embed_dim, vocab_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(p=0.1)
def forward(self, input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0):
"""
Perform a forward pass through the Mega encoder and the masked LM head. Returns logits for each vocabulary
entry.
If `batch_first` (default to align with Hugging Face tokenizer behavior), output will have the shape (Batch
size, Sequence length, Vocab size); otherwise (S, B, V)
"""
encoder_output = self.mega(input_ids, attention_mask, batch_first, ignore_mask_value)
return self.mlm_head(self.dropout(encoder_output))
# code to convert the checkpoint located in the user-specified location
def convert_checkpoint_to_huggingface(pretrained_checkpoint_path, output_path, includes_tokenizer):
with open(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "model_args.pkl"), "rb") as f:
mega_original_args = pkl.load(f)
# load the original encoder
original_mlm = OriginalMegaForMaskedLM(**mega_original_args).eval()
# load its weights
print(
"Original Mega encoder:",
original_mlm.mega.load_state_dict(
torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "encoder_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu")
),
)
print(
"Original Mega MLM layer:",
original_mlm.mlm_head.load_state_dict(
torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "mlm_head_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu")
),
)
# create a new config from the old one
hf_config = MegaConfig(
num_hidden_layers=mega_original_args["depth"],
vocab_size=mega_original_args["vocab_size"],
hidden_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_embed_dim,
shared_representation_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_z_dim,
intermediate_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_hidden_dim,
ema_projection_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_n_dim,
dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].dropout,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].attention_dropout,
hidden_dropout_prob=mega_original_args["mega_args"].hidden_dropout,
activation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].activation_fn,
attention_activation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].attention_activation_fn,
bidirectional=mega_original_args["mega_args"].bidirectional,
use_chunking=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_chunk_size > 0,
chunk_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_chunk_size,
truncation=mega_original_args["mega_args"].truncation_length,
normalization_type=mega_original_args["mega_args"].normalization_type,
normalize_before_mega=True,
norm_affine=True,
use_feature_dropout=mega_original_args["mega_args"].feature_dropout,
relative_positional_bias=mega_original_args["mega_args"].rel_pos_bias,
max_positions=mega_original_args["mega_args"].max_source_positions,
nffn_hidden_size=mega_original_args["mega_args"].encoder_ffn_embed_dim,
normalize_before_ffn=mega_original_args["mega_args"].normalize_before,
# new arguments added for HF implementation
nffn_activation_dropout_prob=0.0,
add_token_type_embeddings=False,
add_lm_hidden_dense_layer=False,
)
hf_mlm = MegaForMaskedLM(hf_config).eval()
# the originl checkpoint just uses nn.Embedding for the word embeddings
# we use a wrapper module for embeddings to add support for positional embeddings
hf_mlm.mega.embedding_layer.word_embeddings.weight = original_mlm.mega.embedding_layer.weight
# modify the state dictionary of the original checkpoint to account for naming issues in the Hugging Face
# ecosystem -- any names containing "beta" or "gamma" aren't safe to use and are renamed upon _load_pretrained,
# also renaming previously confusing parameter names
original_state_dict = original_mlm.mega.encoders.state_dict()
updated_keys = {}
for module_name in original_state_dict.keys():
new_module_name = None
# have to handle gamma, beta, and alpha differently due to their use
# in multiple modules within the original repository;
# beta is used in EMA, MovingAverageGatedAttention, and RotaryRelativePositionalBias, and must be renamed due to flax/tf weights
# the EMA sublayer was renamed from "move" to "ema_gate" for readability, so that is also done here
if "beta" in module_name:
# EMA sub-layers were always called "move" in the original repo
if "move.beta" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.beta", "ema_gate.ema_expansion_matrix")
elif "mega_layer.beta" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("beta", "qk_bias")
else:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("beta", "b_param")
# beta is used in EMA and MovingAverageGatedAttention, and must be renamed due to flax/tf weights
elif "gamma" in module_name:
if "move.gamma" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.gamma", "ema_gate.kernel_projection_matrix")
elif "mega_layer.gamma" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("gamma", "qk_weight")
else:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("gamma", "g_param")
# alpha is used in EMA and positional bias; renaming to improve readability
elif "move.alpha" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.alpha", "ema_gate.decay_factor")
# delta is only used in EMA; renaming to improve readability
elif "move.delta" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.delta", "ema_gate.damping_factor")
# omega is only used in EMA; renaming to improve readability
elif "omega" in module_name:
new_module_name = module_name.replace("move.omega", "ema_gate.residual_weight")
if new_module_name:
updated_keys[module_name] = new_module_name
if len(updated_keys) != 0:
print(f"Renaming these keys: {updated_keys.keys()}")
else:
print("No need to rename state dict entries")
for old, new in updated_keys.items():
original_state_dict[new] = original_state_dict.pop(old)
# now attempt to load the state dictionary with updated names
# note that we now call it `mega.layers` instead of `mega.encoders` due to hugging face style
print("HF Mega encoder:", hf_mlm.mega.layers.load_state_dict(original_state_dict))
# load the MLM head weights directly
print(
"HF Mega MLM layer:",
hf_mlm.mlm_head.load_state_dict(
torch.load(os.path.join(pretrained_checkpoint_path, "mlm_head_weights.pt"), map_location="cpu")
),
)
# test on a randomly generated input sequence
input_ids = torch.randint(0, hf_config.vocab_size, size=(4, 256))
input_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids)
# mask a few tokens to make sure masking is applied appropriately :)
input_mask[:, -10:] = 0
# run forward passes
original_output = original_mlm(input_ids, input_mask, batch_first=True, ignore_mask_value=0)
hf_output = hf_mlm(input_ids, input_mask)[0]
# print shapes and diff
print(f"original output {original_output.shape}")
print(f"hf output {hf_output.shape}")
print(f"max diff: {(original_output - hf_output).max()}") # 0.0
success = torch.allclose(original_output, hf_output, atol=1e-3)
if success:
print("Yay!")
hf_mlm.save_pretrained(output_path)
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Something's broken :(\nOriginal:\n{original_output}\n\nHF\n{hf_output}\n{hf_mlm}")
if includes_tokenizer:
print("Transferring tokenizer")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_checkpoint_path)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--pretrained_checkpoint_path",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="Point to the directory containing your model weights using the official Mega repo",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Location to save the Hugging Face version"
)
parser.add_argument(
"--includes_tokenizer",
action="store_true",
help="Use this flag if there is a Hugging Face tokenizer in the original checkpoint repo",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_checkpoint_to_huggingface(args.pretrained_checkpoint_path, args.output_path, args.includes_tokenizer)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/mega/convert_mega_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mega/convert_mega_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4993
} | 105 |
# Copyright 2023 Mistral AI and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import gc
import json
import os
import shutil
import warnings
import torch
from transformers import (
LlamaTokenizer,
MistralConfig,
MistralForCausalLM,
)
try:
from transformers import LlamaTokenizerFast
tokenizer_class = LlamaTokenizerFast
except ImportError as e:
warnings.warn(e)
warnings.warn(
"The converted tokenizer will be the `slow` tokenizer. To use the fast, update your `tokenizers` library and re-run the tokenizer conversion"
)
tokenizer_class = LlamaTokenizer
"""
Sample usage:
```
python src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py \
--input_dir /path/to/downloaded/mistral/weights --model_size 7B --output_dir /output/path
```
Thereafter, models can be loaded via:
```py
from transformers import MistralForCausalLM, LlamaTokenizer
model = MistralForCausalLM.from_pretrained("/output/path")
tokenizer = LlamaTokenizer.from_pretrained("/output/path")
```
Important note: you need to be able to host the whole model in RAM to execute this script (even if the biggest versions
come in several checkpoints they each contain a part of each weight of the model, so we need to load them all in RAM).
"""
NUM_SHARDS = {"7B": 1}
def compute_intermediate_size(n, ffn_dim_multiplier=1, multiple_of=256):
return multiple_of * ((int(ffn_dim_multiplier * int(8 * n / 3)) + multiple_of - 1) // multiple_of)
def read_json(path):
with open(path, "r") as f:
return json.load(f)
def write_json(text, path):
with open(path, "w") as f:
json.dump(text, f)
def write_model(model_path, input_base_path, model_size, tokenizer_path=None, safe_serialization=True):
# for backward compatibility, before you needed the repo to be called `my_repo/model_size`
if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(input_base_path, "params.json")):
input_base_path = os.path.join(input_base_path, model_size)
os.makedirs(model_path, exist_ok=True)
tmp_model_path = os.path.join(model_path, "tmp")
os.makedirs(tmp_model_path, exist_ok=True)
params = read_json(os.path.join(input_base_path, "params.json"))
num_shards = NUM_SHARDS[model_size]
# For some reason this is a string in the params.json
sliding_window = int(params["sliding_window"])
n_layers = params["n_layers"]
n_heads = params["n_heads"]
n_heads_per_shard = n_heads // num_shards
dim = params["dim"]
dims_per_head = dim // n_heads
base = params.get("rope_theta", 10000.0)
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dims_per_head, 2).float() / dims_per_head))
max_position_embeddings = 4096 * 8
if tokenizer_path is not None:
tokenizer = tokenizer_class(tokenizer_path)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(model_path)
vocab_size = tokenizer.vocab_size if tokenizer_path is not None else 32000
if "n_kv_heads" in params:
num_key_value_heads = params["n_kv_heads"] # for GQA / MQA
num_local_key_value_heads = num_key_value_heads // num_shards
key_value_dim = dims_per_head * num_local_key_value_heads
else: # compatibility with other checkpoints
num_key_value_heads = n_heads
num_local_key_value_heads = n_heads_per_shard
key_value_dim = dim
# permute for sliced rotary
def permute(w, n_heads=n_heads, dim1=dim, dim2=dim):
return w.view(n_heads, dim1 // n_heads // 2, 2, dim2).transpose(1, 2).reshape(dim1, dim2)
print(f"Fetching all parameters from the checkpoint at {input_base_path}.")
# Load weights
loaded = [
torch.load(os.path.join(input_base_path, f"consolidated.{i:02d}.pth"), map_location="cpu")
for i in range(num_shards)
]
param_count = 0
index_dict = {"weight_map": {}}
for layer_i in range(n_layers):
filename = f"pytorch_model-{layer_i + 1}-of-{n_layers + 1}.bin"
# Sharded
# Note that attention.w{q,k,v,o}, feed_fordward.w[1,2,3], attention_norm.weight and ffn_norm.weight share
# the same storage object, saving attention_norm and ffn_norm will save other weights too, which is
# redundant as other weights will be stitched from multiple shards. To avoid that, they are cloned.
state_dict = {
f"model.layers.{layer_i}.input_layernorm.weight": loaded[0][
f"layers.{layer_i}.attention_norm.weight"
].clone(),
f"model.layers.{layer_i}.post_attention_layernorm.weight": loaded[0][
f"layers.{layer_i}.ffn_norm.weight"
].clone(),
}
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.q_proj.weight"] = permute(
torch.cat(
[
loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wq.weight"].view(n_heads_per_shard, dims_per_head, dim)
for i in range(num_shards)
],
dim=0,
).reshape(dim, dim)
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.k_proj.weight"] = permute(
torch.cat(
[
loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wk.weight"].view(
num_local_key_value_heads, dims_per_head, dim
)
for i in range(num_shards)
],
dim=0,
).reshape(key_value_dim, dim),
num_key_value_heads,
key_value_dim,
dim,
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.v_proj.weight"] = torch.cat(
[
loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wv.weight"].view(num_local_key_value_heads, dims_per_head, dim)
for i in range(num_shards)
],
dim=0,
).reshape(key_value_dim, dim)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.o_proj.weight"] = torch.cat(
[loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.attention.wo.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.gate_proj.weight"] = torch.cat(
[loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w1.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.down_proj.weight"] = torch.cat(
[loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w2.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.mlp.up_proj.weight"] = torch.cat(
[loaded[i][f"layers.{layer_i}.feed_forward.w3.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0
)
state_dict[f"model.layers.{layer_i}.self_attn.rotary_emb.inv_freq"] = inv_freq
for k, v in state_dict.items():
index_dict["weight_map"][k] = filename
param_count += v.numel()
torch.save(state_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, filename))
filename = f"pytorch_model-{n_layers + 1}-of-{n_layers + 1}.bin"
state_dict = {
"model.norm.weight": loaded[0]["norm.weight"],
"model.embed_tokens.weight": torch.cat([loaded[i]["tok_embeddings.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=1),
"lm_head.weight": torch.cat([loaded[i]["output.weight"] for i in range(num_shards)], dim=0),
}
for k, v in state_dict.items():
index_dict["weight_map"][k] = filename
param_count += v.numel()
torch.save(state_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, filename))
# Write configs
index_dict["metadata"] = {"total_size": param_count * 2}
write_json(index_dict, os.path.join(tmp_model_path, "pytorch_model.bin.index.json"))
config = MistralConfig(
hidden_size=dim,
intermediate_size=params["hidden_dim"],
num_attention_heads=params["n_heads"],
num_hidden_layers=params["n_layers"],
rms_norm_eps=params["norm_eps"],
num_key_value_heads=num_key_value_heads,
vocab_size=vocab_size,
rope_theta=base,
max_position_embeddings=max_position_embeddings,
sliding_window=sliding_window,
)
config.save_pretrained(tmp_model_path)
# Make space so we can load the model properly now.
del state_dict
del loaded
gc.collect()
print("Loading the checkpoint in a Mistral model.")
model = MistralForCausalLM.from_pretrained(tmp_model_path, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, low_cpu_mem_usage=True)
# Avoid saving this as part of the config.
del model.config._name_or_path
model.config.torch_dtype = torch.float16
print("Saving in the Transformers format.")
model.save_pretrained(model_path, safe_serialization=safe_serialization)
shutil.rmtree(tmp_model_path)
def write_tokenizer(tokenizer_path, input_tokenizer_path):
# Initialize the tokenizer based on the `spm` model
print(f"Saving a {tokenizer_class.__name__} to {tokenizer_path}.")
tokenizer = tokenizer_class(input_tokenizer_path)
tokenizer.save_pretrained(tokenizer_path)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--input_dir",
help="Location of Mistral weights, which contains tokenizer.model and model folders",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--model_size",
choices=["7B", "tokenizer_only"],
help="'f' models correspond to the finetuned versions, and are specific to the Mistral2 official release. For more details on Mistral2, checkout the original repo: https://huggingface.co/meta-mistral",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
help="Location to write HF model and tokenizer",
)
parser.add_argument("--safe_serialization", type=bool, help="Whether or not to save using `safetensors`.")
args = parser.parse_args()
spm_path = os.path.join(args.input_dir, "tokenizer.model")
if args.model_size != "tokenizer_only":
write_model(
model_path=args.output_dir,
input_base_path=args.input_dir,
model_size=args.model_size,
safe_serialization=args.safe_serialization,
tokenizer_path=spm_path,
)
else:
write_tokenizer(args.output_dir, spm_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| transformers/src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mistral/convert_mistral_weights_to_hf.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4616
} | 106 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 HuggingFace Inc. team and MosaicML NLP team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch MPT model."""
import math
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, LayerNorm, MSELoss
from torch.nn import functional as F
from ...file_utils import add_code_sample_docstrings, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward
from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
TokenClassifierOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_mpt import MptConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "mosaicml/mpt-7b"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "MptConfig"
MPT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"mosaicml/mpt-7b",
"mosaicml/mpt-7b-storywriter",
"mosaicml/mpt-7b-instruct",
"mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k",
"mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k-instruct",
"mosaicml/mpt-7b-8k-chat",
"mosaicml/mpt-30b",
"mosaicml/mpt-30b-instruct",
"mosaicml/mpt-30b-chat",
# See all MPT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=mpt
]
def build_mpt_alibi_tensor(num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max=8, device=None):
r"""
Link to paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409 - Alibi tensor is not causal as the original paper mentions, it
relies on a translation invariance of softmax for quick implementation. This implementation has been copied from
the alibi implementation of MPT source code that led to slightly different results than the Bloom alibi:
https://huggingface.co/mosaicml/mpt-7b/blob/main/attention.py#L292
"""
alibi = torch.arange(1 - sequence_length, 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=device).view(1, 1, 1, sequence_length)
num_heads_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.ceil(math.log2(num_heads))
base = torch.arange(1, num_heads_power_of_2 + 1, dtype=torch.int64, device=device).float()
base = base * (alibi_bias_max / num_heads_power_of_2)
slopes = 1.0 / torch.pow(2, base)
slopes = slopes.view(1, num_heads_power_of_2, 1, 1)
if num_heads_power_of_2 != num_heads:
slopes = torch.concat([slopes[:, 1::2, ...], slopes[:, ::2, ...]], dim=1)[:, :num_heads, ...]
alibi = alibi * slopes
return alibi.squeeze(0)
class MptAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-head self attention.
Using torch or triton attention implemetation enables user to also use additive bias.
"""
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.n_heads = config.n_heads
self.max_seq_length = config.max_seq_len
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.n_heads
self.softmax_scale = config.attn_config.softmax_scale
if self.softmax_scale is None:
self.softmax_scale = 1 / math.sqrt(self.hidden_size / self.n_heads)
self.attn_dropout_p = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop
self.Wqkv = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, 3 * self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_bias: torch.Tensor,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
):
batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
mixed_qkv = self.Wqkv(hidden_states)
query_states, key_states, value_states = mixed_qkv.chunk(3, dim=2)
query_states = query_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.n_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
if past_key_value is not None:
if len(past_key_value) != 0:
key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
else:
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(-1, -2)) * self.softmax_scale
query_length = seq_length if past_key_value is None else seq_length + past_key_value[0].shape[2]
if position_bias is not None:
if len(position_bias.shape) != 3:
raise ValueError(f"Expecting position_bias shape to be 3 dimensions, got {len(position_bias.shape)}")
key_length = key_states.shape[-2]
position_bias_query_index = max(0, position_bias.size(1) - query_length)
position_bias_key_index = max(0, position_bias.size(2) - key_length)
position_bias = position_bias[:, position_bias_query_index:, position_bias_key_index:]
attention_scores = attention_scores + position_bias
if attention_mask is not None:
attention_scores = attention_scores.masked_fill(attention_mask, torch.finfo(query_states.dtype).min)
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores.float(), dim=-1).to(value_states.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.attn_dropout_p, training=self.training)
context_states = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
context_states = context_states.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(batch_size, seq_length, -1)
attn_output = self.out_proj(context_states)
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
class MptMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__()
hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.up_proj = nn.Linear(hidden_size, 4 * hidden_size, bias=False)
self.act = nn.GELU(approximate="none")
self.down_proj = nn.Linear(4 * hidden_size, hidden_size, bias=False)
self.hidden_dropout = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.act(self.up_proj(hidden_states))
intermediate_output = self.down_proj(hidden_states)
output = F.dropout(intermediate_output, p=self.hidden_dropout, training=self.training)
output = output + residual
return output
class MptBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__()
hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.norm_1 = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
# backward compatibility with weights on the Hub
self.norm_1.bias = None
self.num_heads = config.n_heads
self.attn = MptAttention(config)
self.norm_2 = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
# backward compatibility with weights on the Hub
self.norm_2.bias = None
self.ffn = MptMLP(config)
self.dropout_rate = config.attn_config.attn_pdrop
self.resid_attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.dropout_rate)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_bias: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
use_cache: bool = False,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
# hidden_states: [batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size]
# Layer norm at the beginning of the transformer layer.
layernorm_output = self.norm_1(hidden_states)
residual = hidden_states
# Self attention.
attn_outputs, attn_weights, past_key_value = self.attn(
layernorm_output,
position_bias=position_bias,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
past_key_value=layer_past,
)
hidden_states = self.resid_attn_dropout(attn_outputs) + residual
layernorm_output = self.norm_2(hidden_states)
# Get residual
residual = hidden_states
# MLP.
output = self.ffn(layernorm_output, residual)
outputs = (output,)
if use_cache:
outputs += (past_key_value,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs # hidden_states, present, attentions
class MptPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = MptConfig
base_model_prefix = "transformer"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["MptBlock"]
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"lm_head.*."]
def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs)
def _init_weights(self, module: nn.Module):
"""Initialize the weights."""
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, LayerNorm):
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
@staticmethod
def _convert_to_mpt_cache(
past_key_value: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]],
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]]:
"""
Converts the cache to the format expected by Mpt, i.e. to tuple(tuple([batch_size * num_heads, ...]))
"""
batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length = past_key_value[0][0].shape
batch_size_times_num_heads = batch_size * num_heads
# key: [batch_size, num_heads, head_dim, seq_length] -> [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, seq_length]
# value: [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim] -> [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
return tuple(
(
layer_past[0].reshape(batch_size_times_num_heads, head_dim, seq_length),
layer_past[1].reshape(batch_size_times_num_heads, seq_length, head_dim),
)
for layer_past in past_key_value
)
MPT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`MptConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`):
`input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else `past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]`
(`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
`input_ids`.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]` of length `config.n_layers`):
Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see
`past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have
their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed.
Each element of `past_key_values` is a tuple (past_key, past_value):
- past_key: [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, kv_length]
- past_value: [batch_size * num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Mpt Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
MPT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MptModel(MptPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.n_heads
# Embedding + LN Embedding
self.wte = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.hidden_size)
# Transformer blocks
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([MptBlock(config) for _ in range(config.n_layers)])
# Final Layer Norm
self.norm_f = LayerNorm(self.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
# backward compatibility with weights on the Hub
self.norm_f.bias = None
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.wte
def build_mpt_alibi_tensor(self, num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max=8, device=None):
return build_mpt_alibi_tensor(num_heads, sequence_length, alibi_bias_max, device)
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
self.wte = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if past_key_values is None:
past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.blocks))
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.wte(input_ids)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
presents = () if use_cache else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
# Compute alibi tensor: check build_alibi_tensor documentation
seq_length_with_past = seq_length
past_key_values_length = 0
if past_key_values[0] is not None:
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
seq_length_with_past = seq_length_with_past + past_key_values_length
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length_with_past), device=hidden_states.device)
else:
attention_mask = attention_mask.to(hidden_states.device)
alibi = self.build_mpt_alibi_tensor(self.num_heads, self.config.max_seq_len, device=hidden_states.device)
causal_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
)
causal_mask = causal_mask.bool()
for block, layer_past in zip(self.blocks, past_key_values):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
block.__call__,
hidden_states,
alibi,
causal_mask,
layer_past,
use_cache,
output_attentions,
)
else:
outputs = block(
hidden_states,
layer_past=layer_past,
attention_mask=causal_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
position_bias=alibi,
)
hidden_states = outputs[0]
if use_cache is True:
presents = presents + (outputs[1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],)
# Add last hidden state
hidden_states = self.norm_f(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=presents,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The MPT Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input
embeddings).
""",
MPT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MptForCausalLM(MptPreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = MptModel(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor,
past_key_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict:
# only last tokens for input_ids if past is not None
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
# if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
else:
model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
model_inputs.update(
{
"past_key_values": past_key_values, # NITS should it be layer_past?
"use_cache": use_cache,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
}
)
return model_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set
`labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100`
are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(lm_logits.device)
# Shift so that tokens < n predict n
shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape
# Flatten the tokens
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
)
if not return_dict:
output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
def _reorder_cache(
self, past: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...], beam_idx: torch.LongTensor
) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]:
"""
This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or
[`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct
beam_idx at every generation step.
Output shares the same memory storage as `past`.
"""
# Get a copy of `beam_idx` on all the devices where we need those indices.
device_to_beam_idx = {
past_state.device: beam_idx.to(past_state.device) for layer_past in past for past_state in layer_past
}
reordered_past = tuple(
(
layer_past[0].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
layer_past[1].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
)
for layer_past in past
)
return reordered_past
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The MPT Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
[`MptForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
(e.g. GPT-1) do.
Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
`pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
each row of the batch).
""",
MPT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MptForSequenceClassification(MptPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = MptModel(config)
self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
logits = self.score(hidden_states)
if input_ids is not None:
batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
else:
batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
sequence_lengths = -1
else:
if input_ids is not None:
# if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
else:
sequence_lengths = -1
logger.warning(
f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be "
"unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`"
)
pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=pooled_logits,
past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
MPT Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
""",
MPT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MptForTokenClassification(MptPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: MptConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.transformer = MptModel(config)
if hasattr(config, "classifier_dropout") and config.classifier_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout
elif hasattr(config, "hidden_dropout") and config.hidden_dropout is not None:
classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
else:
classifier_dropout = 0.1
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=TokenClassifierOutput,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**deprecated_arguments,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
batch_size, seq_length = labels.shape
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(
logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, self.num_labels), labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return TokenClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
The MPT Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD
(a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
""",
MPT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class MptForQuestionAnswering(MptPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.transformer = MptModel(config)
self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MPT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
r"""
start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
are not taken into account for computing the loss.
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.transformer(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs[0]
logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
total_loss = None
if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
# If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
# sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
if not return_dict:
output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
loss=total_loss,
start_logits=start_logits,
end_logits=end_logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/mpt/modeling_mpt.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mpt/modeling_mpt.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 17671
} | 107 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The Fairseq Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" MVP model configuration"""
import warnings
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
MVP_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"RUCAIBox/mvp": "https://huggingface.co/RUCAIBox/mvp/resolve/main/config.json",
}
class MvpConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`MvpModel`]. It is used to instantiate a MVP model
according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration with the
defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the MVP [RUCAIBox/mvp](https://huggingface.co/RUCAIBox/mvp)
architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50267):
Vocabulary size of the MVP model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`MvpModel`].
d_model (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Dimensionality of the layers and the pooler layer.
encoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of encoder layers.
decoder_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 12):
Number of decoder layers.
encoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
decoder_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 16):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer decoder.
decoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
encoder_ffn_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (often named feed-forward) layer in decoder.
activation_function (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"silu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
activation_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer.
classifier_dropout (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The dropout ratio for classifier.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
init_std (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
encoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the encoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
decoder_layerdrop (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
The LayerDrop probability for the decoder. See the [LayerDrop paper](see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556)
for more details.
scale_embedding (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Scale embeddings by diving by sqrt(d_model).
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models).
forced_eos_token_id (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The id of the token to force as the last generated token when `max_length` is reached. Usually set to
`eos_token_id`.
use_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to use prompt.
prompt_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 100):
The length of prompt.
prompt_mid_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 800):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" layer in prompt.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import MvpConfig, MvpModel
>>> # Initializing a MVP RUCAIBox/mvp style configuration
>>> configuration = MvpConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model (with random weights) from the RUCAIBox/mvp style configuration
>>> model = MvpModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "mvp"
keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
attribute_map = {"num_attention_heads": "encoder_attention_heads", "hidden_size": "d_model"}
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=50267,
max_position_embeddings=1024,
encoder_layers=12,
encoder_ffn_dim=4096,
encoder_attention_heads=16,
decoder_layers=12,
decoder_ffn_dim=4096,
decoder_attention_heads=16,
encoder_layerdrop=0.0,
decoder_layerdrop=0.0,
activation_function="gelu",
d_model=1024,
dropout=0.1,
attention_dropout=0.0,
activation_dropout=0.0,
init_std=0.02,
classifier_dropout=0.0,
scale_embedding=False,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=1,
bos_token_id=0,
eos_token_id=2,
is_encoder_decoder=True,
decoder_start_token_id=2,
forced_eos_token_id=2,
use_prompt=False,
prompt_length=100,
prompt_mid_dim=800,
**kwargs,
):
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.d_model = d_model
self.encoder_ffn_dim = encoder_ffn_dim
self.encoder_layers = encoder_layers
self.encoder_attention_heads = encoder_attention_heads
self.decoder_ffn_dim = decoder_ffn_dim
self.decoder_layers = decoder_layers
self.decoder_attention_heads = decoder_attention_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.attention_dropout = attention_dropout
self.activation_dropout = activation_dropout
self.activation_function = activation_function
self.init_std = init_std
self.encoder_layerdrop = encoder_layerdrop
self.decoder_layerdrop = decoder_layerdrop
self.classifier_dropout = classifier_dropout
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.num_hidden_layers = encoder_layers
self.scale_embedding = scale_embedding # scale factor will be sqrt(d_model) if True
self.use_prompt = use_prompt
self.prompt_length = prompt_length
self.prompt_mid_dim = prompt_mid_dim
super().__init__(
pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
is_encoder_decoder=is_encoder_decoder,
decoder_start_token_id=decoder_start_token_id,
forced_eos_token_id=forced_eos_token_id,
**kwargs,
)
if self.forced_bos_token_id is None and kwargs.get("force_bos_token_to_be_generated", False):
self.forced_bos_token_id = self.bos_token_id
warnings.warn(
f"Please make sure the config includes `forced_bos_token_id={self.bos_token_id}` in future versions. "
"The config can simply be saved and uploaded again to be fixed."
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/mvp/configuration_mvp.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/mvp/configuration_mvp.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 3390
} | 108 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 NllbMoe Authors and HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch NLLB-MoE model."""
import math
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled
from ...modeling_attn_mask_utils import _prepare_4d_attention_mask, _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask
from ...modeling_outputs import (
MoEModelOutput,
MoEModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput,
Seq2SeqMoEOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import (
add_end_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_nllb_moe import NllbMoeConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "NllbMoeConfig"
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "hf-internal-testing/dummy-nllb-moe-2-experts"
_REAL_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/nllb-moe-54b"
####################################################
# This dict contains ids and associated url
# for the pretrained weights provided with the models
####################################################
NLLB_MOE_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"facebook/nllb-moe-54b",
# See all NLLB-MOE models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=nllb-moe
]
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.shift_tokens_right
def shift_tokens_right(input_ids: torch.Tensor, pad_token_id: int, decoder_start_token_id: int):
"""
Shift input ids one token to the right.
"""
shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape)
shifted_input_ids[:, 1:] = input_ids[:, :-1].clone()
shifted_input_ids[:, 0] = decoder_start_token_id
if pad_token_id is None:
raise ValueError("self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined.")
# replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id`
shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id)
return shifted_input_ids
# Copied from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta.create_position_ids_from_input_ids
def create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, padding_idx, past_key_values_length=0):
"""
Replace non-padding symbols with their position numbers. Position numbers begin at padding_idx+1. Padding symbols
are ignored. This is modified from fairseq's `utils.make_positions`.
Args:
x: torch.Tensor x:
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
# The series of casts and type-conversions here are carefully balanced to both work with ONNX export and XLA.
mask = input_ids.ne(padding_idx).int()
incremental_indices = (torch.cumsum(mask, dim=1).type_as(mask) + past_key_values_length) * mask
return incremental_indices.long() + padding_idx
def load_balancing_loss_func(router_probs: torch.Tensor, expert_indices: torch.Tensor) -> float:
r"""
Computes auxiliary load balancing loss as in Switch Transformer - implemented in Pytorch.
See Switch Transformer (https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961) for more details. This function implements the loss
function presented in equations (4) - (6) of the paper. It aims at penalizing cases where the routing between
experts is too unbalanced.
Args:
router_probs (`torch.Tensor`):
Probability assigned to each expert per token. Shape: [batch_size, seqeunce_length, num_experts].
expert_indices (`torch.Tensor`):
Indices tensor of shape [batch_size, seqeunce_length] identifying the selected expert for a given token.
Returns:
The auxiliary loss.
"""
if router_probs is None:
return 0
num_experts = router_probs.shape[-1]
# cast the expert indices to int64, otherwise one-hot encoding will fail
if expert_indices.dtype != torch.int64:
expert_indices = expert_indices.to(torch.int64)
if len(expert_indices.shape) == 2:
expert_indices = expert_indices.unsqueeze(2)
expert_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(expert_indices, num_experts)
# For a given token, determine if it was routed to a given expert.
expert_mask = torch.max(expert_mask, axis=-2).values
# cast to float32 otherwise mean will fail
expert_mask = expert_mask.to(torch.float32)
tokens_per_group_and_expert = torch.mean(expert_mask, axis=-2)
router_prob_per_group_and_expert = torch.mean(router_probs, axis=-2)
return torch.mean(tokens_per_group_and_expert * router_prob_per_group_and_expert) * (num_experts**2)
# Copied from transformers.models.m2m_100.modeling_m2m_100.M2M100SinusoidalPositionalEmbedding
class NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""This module produces sinusoidal positional embeddings of any length."""
def __init__(self, num_positions: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
super().__init__()
self.offset = 2
self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim
self.padding_idx = padding_idx
self.make_weights(num_positions + self.offset, embedding_dim, padding_idx)
def make_weights(self, num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
emb_weights = self.get_embedding(num_embeddings, embedding_dim, padding_idx)
if hasattr(self, "weights"):
# in forward put the weights on the correct dtype and device of the param
emb_weights = emb_weights.to(dtype=self.weights.dtype, device=self.weights.device)
self.register_buffer("weights", emb_weights, persistent=False)
@staticmethod
def get_embedding(num_embeddings: int, embedding_dim: int, padding_idx: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Build sinusoidal embeddings.
This matches the implementation in tensor2tensor, but differs slightly from the description in Section 3.5 of
"Attention Is All You Need".
"""
half_dim = embedding_dim // 2
emb = math.log(10000) / (half_dim - 1)
emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=torch.int64).float() * -emb)
emb = torch.arange(num_embeddings, dtype=torch.int64).float().unsqueeze(1) * emb.unsqueeze(0)
emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1).view(num_embeddings, -1)
if embedding_dim % 2 == 1:
# zero pad
emb = torch.cat([emb, torch.zeros(num_embeddings, 1)], dim=1)
if padding_idx is not None:
emb[padding_idx, :] = 0
return emb.to(torch.get_default_dtype())
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(
self, input_ids: torch.Tensor = None, inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor = None, past_key_values_length: int = 0
):
if input_ids is not None:
bsz, seq_len = input_ids.size()
# Create the position ids from the input token ids. Any padded tokens remain padded.
position_ids = create_position_ids_from_input_ids(input_ids, self.padding_idx, past_key_values_length).to(
input_ids.device
)
else:
bsz, seq_len = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
position_ids = self.create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length)
# expand embeddings if needed
max_pos = self.padding_idx + 1 + seq_len + past_key_values_length
if max_pos > self.weights.size(0):
self.make_weights(max_pos + self.offset, self.embedding_dim, self.padding_idx)
return self.weights.index_select(0, position_ids.view(-1)).view(bsz, seq_len, self.weights.shape[-1]).detach()
def create_position_ids_from_inputs_embeds(self, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length):
"""
We are provided embeddings directly. We cannot infer which are padded so just generate sequential position ids.
Args:
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor
Returns: torch.Tensor
"""
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
sequence_length = input_shape[1]
position_ids = torch.arange(
self.padding_idx + 1, sequence_length + self.padding_idx + 1, dtype=torch.long, device=inputs_embeds.device
)
return position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape).contiguous() + past_key_values_length
class NllbMoeTop2Router(nn.Module):
"""
Router using tokens choose top-2 experts assignment.
This router uses the same mechanism as in NLLB-MoE from the fairseq repository. Items are sorted by router_probs
and then routed to their choice of expert until the expert's expert_capacity is reached. **There is no guarantee
that each token is processed by an expert**, or that each expert receives at least one token.
The router combining weights are also returned to make sure that the states that are not updated will be masked.
"""
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig):
super().__init__()
self.num_experts = config.num_experts
self.expert_capacity = config.expert_capacity
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.num_experts, bias=config.router_bias)
self.router_ignore_padding_tokens = config.router_ignore_padding_tokens
self.dtype = getattr(torch, config.router_dtype)
self.second_expert_policy = config.second_expert_policy
self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping = config.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping
self.batch_prioritized_routing = config.batch_prioritized_routing
self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction = config.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction
def _cast_classifier(self):
r"""
`bitsandbytes` `Linear8bitLt` layers does not support manual casting Therefore we need to check if they are an
instance of the `Linear8bitLt` class by checking special attributes.
"""
if not (hasattr(self.classifier, "SCB") or hasattr(self.classifier, "CB")):
self.classifier = self.classifier.to(self.dtype)
def normalize_router_probabilities(self, router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask):
top_1_max_probs = (router_probs * top_1_mask).sum(dim=1)
top_2_max_probs = (router_probs * top_2_mask).sum(dim=1)
denom_s = torch.clamp(top_1_max_probs + top_2_max_probs, min=torch.finfo(router_probs.dtype).eps)
top_1_max_probs = top_1_max_probs / denom_s
top_2_max_probs = top_2_max_probs / denom_s
return top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs
def route_tokens(
self,
router_logits: torch.Tensor,
input_dtype: torch.dtype = torch.float32,
padding_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Tuple:
"""
Computes the `dispatch_mask` and the `dispatch_weights` for each experts. The masks are adapted to the expert
capacity.
"""
nb_tokens = router_logits.shape[0]
# Apply Softmax and cast back to the original `dtype`
router_probs = nn.functional.softmax(router_logits, dim=-1, dtype=self.dtype).to(input_dtype)
top_1_expert_index = torch.argmax(router_probs, dim=-1)
top_1_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(top_1_expert_index, num_classes=self.num_experts)
if self.second_expert_policy == "sampling":
gumbel = torch.distributions.gumbel.Gumbel(0, 1).rsample
router_logits += gumbel(router_logits.shape).to(router_logits.device)
# replace top_1_expert_index with min values
logits_except_top_1 = router_logits.masked_fill(top_1_mask.bool(), float("-inf"))
top_2_expert_index = torch.argmax(logits_except_top_1, dim=-1)
top_2_mask = torch.nn.functional.one_hot(top_2_expert_index, num_classes=self.num_experts)
if self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping:
top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs = self.normalize_router_probabilities(
router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask
)
if self.second_expert_policy == "random":
top_2_max_probs = (router_probs * top_2_mask).sum(dim=1)
sampled = (2 * top_2_max_probs) > torch.rand_like(top_2_max_probs.float())
top_2_mask = top_2_mask * sampled.repeat(self.num_experts, 1).transpose(1, 0)
if padding_mask is not None and not self.router_ignore_padding_tokens:
if len(padding_mask.shape) == 4:
# only get the last causal mask
padding_mask = padding_mask[:, :, -1, :].reshape(-1)[-nb_tokens:]
non_padding = ~padding_mask.bool()
top_1_mask = top_1_mask * non_padding.unsqueeze(-1).to(top_1_mask.dtype)
top_2_mask = top_2_mask * non_padding.unsqueeze(-1).to(top_1_mask.dtype)
if self.batch_prioritized_routing:
# sort tokens based on their routing probability
# to make sure important tokens are routed, first
importance_scores = -1 * router_probs.max(dim=1)[0]
sorted_top_1_mask = top_1_mask[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0)]
sorted_cumsum1 = (torch.cumsum(sorted_top_1_mask, dim=0) - 1) * sorted_top_1_mask
locations1 = sorted_cumsum1[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0).argsort(dim=0)]
sorted_top_2_mask = top_2_mask[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0)]
sorted_cumsum2 = (torch.cumsum(sorted_top_2_mask, dim=0) - 1) * sorted_top_2_mask
locations2 = sorted_cumsum2[importance_scores.argsort(dim=0).argsort(dim=0)]
# Update 2nd's location by accounting for locations of 1st
locations2 += torch.sum(top_1_mask, dim=0, keepdim=True)
else:
locations1 = torch.cumsum(top_1_mask, dim=0) - 1
locations2 = torch.cumsum(top_2_mask, dim=0) - 1
# Update 2nd's location by accounting for locations of 1st
locations2 += torch.sum(top_1_mask, dim=0, keepdim=True)
if not self.training and self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction > 0:
self.expert_capacity = math.ceil(self.moe_eval_capacity_token_fraction * nb_tokens)
else:
capacity = 2 * math.ceil(nb_tokens / self.num_experts)
self.expert_capacity = capacity if self.expert_capacity is None else self.expert_capacity
# Remove locations outside capacity from ( cumsum < capacity = False will not be routed)
top_1_mask = top_1_mask * torch.lt(locations1, self.expert_capacity)
top_2_mask = top_2_mask * torch.lt(locations2, self.expert_capacity)
if not self.normalize_router_prob_before_dropping:
top_1_max_probs, top_2_max_probs = self.normalize_router_probabilities(
router_probs, top_1_mask, top_2_mask
)
# Calculate combine_weights and dispatch_mask
gates1 = top_1_max_probs[:, None] * top_1_mask
gates2 = top_2_max_probs[:, None] * top_2_mask
router_probs = gates1 + gates2
return top_1_mask, router_probs
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, padding_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None) -> Tuple:
r"""
The hidden states are reshaped to simplify the computation of the router probabilities (combining weights for
each experts.)
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.Tensor`):
(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim) from which router probabilities are computed.
Returns:
top_1_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length)):
Index tensor of shape [batch_size, sequence_length] corresponding to the expert selected for each token
using the top1 probabilities of the router.
router_probabilities (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, nump_experts)):
Tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts) corresponding to the probabilities for each
token and expert. Used for routing tokens to experts.
router_logits (`torch.Tensor` of shape (batch_size, sequence_length))):
Logits tensor of shape (batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts) corresponding to raw router logits.
This is used later for computing router z-loss.
"""
self.input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape
hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape((batch_size * sequence_length), hidden_dim)
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.dtype)
self._cast_classifier()
router_logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
top_1_mask, router_probs = self.route_tokens(router_logits, self.input_dtype, padding_mask)
return top_1_mask, router_probs
class NllbMoeDenseActDense(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, ffn_dim: int):
super().__init__()
self.fc1 = nn.Linear(config.d_model, ffn_dim)
self.fc2 = nn.Linear(ffn_dim, config.d_model)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
self.act = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.fc1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
if (
isinstance(self.fc2.weight, torch.Tensor)
and hidden_states.dtype != self.fc2.weight.dtype
and (self.fc2.weight.dtype != torch.int8 and self.fc2.weight.dtype != torch.uint8)
):
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.fc2.weight.dtype)
hidden_states = self.fc2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class NllbMoeSparseMLP(nn.Module):
r"""
Implementation of the NLLB-MoE sparse MLP module.
"""
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, ffn_dim: int, expert_class: nn.Module = NllbMoeDenseActDense):
super().__init__()
self.router = NllbMoeTop2Router(config)
self.moe_token_dropout = config.moe_token_dropout
self.token_dropout = nn.Dropout(self.moe_token_dropout)
self.num_experts = config.num_experts
self.experts = nn.ModuleDict()
for idx in range(self.num_experts):
self.experts[f"expert_{idx}"] = expert_class(config, ffn_dim)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, padding_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = False):
r"""
The goal of this forward pass is to have the same number of operation as the equivalent `NllbMoeDenseActDense`
(mlp) layer. This means that all of the hidden states should be processed at most twice ( since we are using a
top_2 gating mecanism). This means that we keep the complexity to O(batch_size x sequence_length x hidden_dim)
instead of O(num_experts x batch_size x sequence_length x hidden_dim).
1- Get the `router_probs` from the `router`. The shape of the `router_mask` is `(batch_size X sequence_length,
num_expert)` and corresponds to the boolean version of the `router_probs`. The inputs are masked using the
`router_mask`.
2- Dispatch the hidden_states to its associated experts. The router probabilities are used to weight the
contribution of each experts when updating the masked hidden states.
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim)`):
The hidden states
padding_mask (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Attention mask. Can be in the causal form or not.
Returns:
hidden_states (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim)`):
Updated hidden states
router_logits (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, num_experts)`):
Needed for computing the loss
"""
batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim = hidden_states.shape
top_1_mask, router_probs = self.router(hidden_states, padding_mask)
router_mask = router_probs.bool()
hidden_states = hidden_states.reshape((batch_size * sequence_length), hidden_dim)
masked_hidden_states = torch.einsum("bm,be->ebm", hidden_states, router_mask)
for idx, expert in enumerate(self.experts.values()):
token_indices = router_mask[:, idx]
combining_weights = router_probs[token_indices, idx]
expert_output = expert(masked_hidden_states[idx, token_indices])
if self.moe_token_dropout > 0:
if self.training:
expert_output = self.token_dropout(expert_output)
else:
expert_output *= 1 - self.moe_token_dropout
masked_hidden_states[idx, token_indices] = torch.einsum("b,be->be", combining_weights, expert_output)
hidden_states = masked_hidden_states.sum(dim=0).reshape(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_dim)
top_1_expert_index = torch.argmax(top_1_mask, dim=-1)
return hidden_states, (router_probs, top_1_expert_index)
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartAttention with Bart->NllbMoe,key_value_states->encoder_hidden_states
class NllbMoeAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(
self,
embed_dim: int,
num_heads: int,
dropout: float = 0.0,
is_decoder: bool = False,
bias: bool = True,
is_causal: bool = False,
config: Optional[NllbMoeConfig] = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = embed_dim
self.num_heads = num_heads
self.dropout = dropout
self.head_dim = embed_dim // num_heads
self.config = config
if (self.head_dim * num_heads) != self.embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"embed_dim must be divisible by num_heads (got `embed_dim`: {self.embed_dim}"
f" and `num_heads`: {num_heads})."
)
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.is_decoder = is_decoder
self.is_causal = is_causal
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(embed_dim, embed_dim, bias=bias)
def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""Input shape: Batch x Time x Channel"""
# if encoder_hidden_states are provided this layer is used as a cross-attention layer
# for the decoder
is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
bsz, tgt_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
# get query proj
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states) * self.scaling
# get key, value proj
# `past_key_value[0].shape[2] == encoder_hidden_states.shape[1]`
# is checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as
# the provided `encoder_hidden_states` to support prefix tuning
if (
is_cross_attention
and past_key_value is not None
and past_key_value[0].shape[2] == encoder_hidden_states.shape[1]
):
# reuse k,v, cross_attentions
key_states = past_key_value[0]
value_states = past_key_value[1]
elif is_cross_attention:
# cross_attentions
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(encoder_hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(encoder_hidden_states), -1, bsz)
elif past_key_value is not None:
# reuse k, v, self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)
else:
# self_attention
key_states = self._shape(self.k_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
value_states = self._shape(self.v_proj(hidden_states), -1, bsz)
if self.is_decoder:
# if cross_attention save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of all cross attention key/value_states.
# Further calls to cross_attention layer can then reuse all cross-attention
# key/value_states (first "if" case)
# if uni-directional self-attention (decoder) save Tuple(torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor) of
# all previous decoder key/value_states. Further calls to uni-directional self-attention
# can concat previous decoder key/value_states to current projected key/value_states (third "elif" case)
# if encoder bi-directional self-attention `past_key_value` is always `None`
past_key_value = (key_states, value_states)
proj_shape = (bsz * self.num_heads, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = self._shape(query_states, tgt_len, bsz).view(*proj_shape)
key_states = key_states.reshape(*proj_shape)
value_states = value_states.reshape(*proj_shape)
src_len = key_states.size(1)
attn_weights = torch.bmm(query_states, key_states.transpose(1, 2))
if attn_weights.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}"
)
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len) + attention_mask
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1)
if layer_head_mask is not None:
if layer_head_mask.size() != (self.num_heads,):
raise ValueError(
f"Head mask for a single layer should be of size {(self.num_heads,)}, but is"
f" {layer_head_mask.size()}"
)
attn_weights = layer_head_mask.view(1, -1, 1, 1) * attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
if output_attentions:
# this operation is a bit awkward, but it's required to
# make sure that attn_weights keeps its gradient.
# In order to do so, attn_weights have to be reshaped
# twice and have to be reused in the following
attn_weights_reshaped = attn_weights.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
attn_weights = attn_weights_reshaped.view(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, src_len)
else:
attn_weights_reshaped = None
attn_probs = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
attn_output = torch.bmm(attn_probs, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz * self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}"
)
attn_output = attn_output.view(bsz, self.num_heads, tgt_len, self.head_dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
# Use the `embed_dim` from the config (stored in the class) rather than `hidden_state` because `attn_output` can be
# partitioned across GPUs when using tensor-parallelism.
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, tgt_len, self.embed_dim)
attn_output = self.out_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights_reshaped, past_key_value
class NllbMoeEncoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, is_sparse: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.d_model
self.is_sparse = is_sparse
self.self_attn = NllbMoeAttention(
embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
num_heads=config.encoder_attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
)
self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
if not self.is_sparse:
self.ffn = NllbMoeDenseActDense(config, ffn_dim=config.encoder_ffn_dim)
else:
self.ffn = NllbMoeSparseMLP(config, ffn_dim=config.encoder_ffn_dim)
self.ff_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)
self.ff_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
layer_head_mask: torch.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_router_logits: bool = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very
large negative values.
layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`): mask for attention heads in a given layer of size
`(encoder_attention_heads,)`.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states, attn_weights, _ = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.ff_layer_norm(hidden_states)
if self.is_sparse:
hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states, attention_mask)
else:
# router_states set to None to track which layers have None gradients.
hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states), None
hidden_states = self.ff_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and (
torch.isinf(hidden_states).any() or torch.isnan(hidden_states).any()
):
clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
if output_router_logits:
outputs += (router_states,)
return outputs
class NllbMoeDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, is_sparse: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.embed_dim = config.d_model
self.is_sparse = is_sparse
self.self_attn = NllbMoeAttention(
embed_dim=self.embed_dim,
num_heads=config.decoder_attention_heads,
dropout=config.attention_dropout,
is_decoder=True,
)
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.activation_fn = ACT2FN[config.activation_function]
self.attn_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.self_attn_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
self.cross_attention = NllbMoeAttention(
self.embed_dim, config.decoder_attention_heads, config.attention_dropout, is_decoder=True
)
self.cross_attention_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(self.embed_dim)
if not self.is_sparse:
self.ffn = NllbMoeDenseActDense(config, ffn_dim=config.decoder_ffn_dim)
else:
self.ffn = NllbMoeSparseMLP(config, ffn_dim=config.decoder_ffn_dim)
self.ff_layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)
self.ff_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.activation_dropout)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = False,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very
large negative values.
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`):
cross attention input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
encoder attention mask of size `(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by
very large negative values.
layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
mask for attention heads in a given layer of size `(encoder_attention_heads,)`.
cross_attn_layer_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`):
mask for cross-attention heads in a given layer of size `(decoder_attention_heads,)`.
past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`):
cached past key and value projection states
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.self_attn_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# Self Attention
# decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
# add present self-attn cache to positions 1,2 of present_key_value tuple
hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Cross-Attention Block
cross_attn_present_key_value = None
cross_attn_weights = None
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.cross_attention_layer_norm(hidden_states)
# cross_attn cached key/values tuple is at positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[-2:] if past_key_value is not None else None
hidden_states, cross_attn_weights, cross_attn_present_key_value = self.cross_attention(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = self.attn_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# add cross-attn to positions 3,4 of present_key_value tuple
present_key_value += cross_attn_present_key_value
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.ff_layer_norm(hidden_states)
if self.is_sparse:
hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states, attention_mask)
else:
hidden_states, router_states = self.ffn(hidden_states), None
hidden_states = self.ff_dropout(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any():
clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
outputs = (hidden_states, present_key_value)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (self_attn_weights, cross_attn_weights)
if output_router_logits:
outputs += (router_states,)
return outputs
class NllbMoePreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = NllbMoeConfig
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["NllbMoeEncoderLayer", "NllbMoeDecoderLayer"]
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
std = self.config.init_std
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`NllbMoeConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
NLLB_MOE_GENERATION_EXAMPLE = r"""
Translation example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration
>>> model = NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("facebook/nllb-moe-54b")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("facebook/nllb-moe-54b")
>>> text_to_translate = "Life is like a box of chocolates"
>>> model_inputs = tokenizer(text_to_translate, return_tensors="pt")
>>> # translate to French
>>> gen_tokens = model.generate(**model_inputs, forced_bos_token_id=tokenizer.get_lang_id("eng_Latn"))
>>> print(tokenizer.batch_decode(gen_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True))
```
"""
NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you provide
it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids)
NllbMoe uses the `eos_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If
`past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
decoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also
be used by default.
head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
decoder_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*):
Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, *optional*: `hidden_states`, *optional*: `attentions`)
`last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*) is a sequence of
hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of shape
`(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the cross-attention
blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `decoder_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_inputs_embeds` have to be
input (see `past_key_values`). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert
`decoder_input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `decoder_input_ids` and `decoder_inputs_embeds` are both unset, `decoder_inputs_embeds` takes the value
of `inputs_embeds`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss, and
should not be returned during inference.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
class NllbMoeEncoder(NllbMoePreTrainedModel):
"""
Transformer encoder consisting of *config.encoder_layers* self attention layers. Each layer is a
[`NllbMoeEncoderLayer`].
Args:
config:
NllbMoeConfig
embed_tokens (nn.Embedding):
output embedding
"""
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[nn.Embedding] = None):
super().__init__(config)
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.layerdrop = config.encoder_layerdrop
embed_dim = config.d_model
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.max_source_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(embed_dim) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, embed_dim, self.padding_idx)
if embed_tokens is not None:
self.embed_tokens.weight = embed_tokens.weight
self.embed_positions = NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
config.max_position_embeddings,
embed_dim,
self.padding_idx,
)
sparse_step = config.encoder_sparse_step
self.layers = nn.ModuleList()
for i in range(config.encoder_layers):
is_sparse = (i + 1) % sparse_step == 0 if sparse_step > 0 else False
self.layers.append(NllbMoeEncoderLayer(config, is_sparse))
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
):
r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you
provide it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(encoder_layers, encoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss,
and should not be returned during inference.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
# retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
self.warn_if_padding_and_no_attention_mask(input_ids, attention_mask)
input_shape = input_ids.size()
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) * self.embed_scale
embed_pos = self.embed_positions(input_ids, inputs_embeds)
embed_pos = embed_pos.to(inputs_embeds.device)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds + embed_pos
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
# expand attention_mask
if attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype)
encoder_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_router_probs = () if output_router_logits else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
# check if head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
if head_mask is not None:
if head_mask.size()[0] != len(self.layers):
raise ValueError(
f"The head_mask should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for"
f" {head_mask.size()[0]}."
)
for idx, encoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states = encoder_states + (hidden_states,)
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop): # skip the layer
layer_outputs = (None, None, None)
else:
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
encoder_layer.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None),
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = encoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=(head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None),
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_router_logits=output_router_logits,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_attentions += (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_router_logits:
all_router_probs += (layer_outputs[-1],)
last_hidden_state = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
encoder_states += (last_hidden_state,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v for v in [last_hidden_state, encoder_states, all_attentions, all_router_probs] if v is not None
)
return MoEModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=last_hidden_state,
hidden_states=encoder_states,
attentions=all_attentions,
router_probs=all_router_probs,
)
class NllbMoeDecoder(NllbMoePreTrainedModel):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.decoder_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`NllbMoeDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config:
NllbMoeConfig
embed_tokens (nn.Embedding):
output embedding
"""
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig, embed_tokens: Optional[nn.Embedding] = None):
super().__init__(config)
self.dropout = config.dropout
self.layerdrop = config.decoder_layerdrop
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.max_target_positions = config.max_position_embeddings
self.embed_scale = math.sqrt(config.d_model) if config.scale_embedding else 1.0
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.d_model, self.padding_idx)
if embed_tokens is not None:
self.embed_tokens.weight = embed_tokens.weight
self.embed_positions = NllbMoeSinusoidalPositionalEmbedding(
config.max_position_embeddings,
config.d_model,
self.padding_idx,
)
sparse_step = config.decoder_sparse_step
self.layers = nn.ModuleList()
for i in range(config.decoder_layers):
is_sparse = (i + 1) % sparse_step == 0 if sparse_step > 0 else False
self.layers.append(NllbMoeDecoderLayer(config, is_sparse))
self.layer_norm = nn.LayerNorm(config.d_model)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
):
r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Padding will be ignored by default should you
provide it.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
encoder_hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention
of the decoder.
encoder_attention_mask (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing cross-attention on padding tokens indices of encoder input_ids. Mask values
selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(decoder_layers, decoder_attention_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder to avoid performing
cross-attention on hidden heads. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))`, *optional*, returned when `use_cache=True` is passed or when `config.use_cache=True`):
Tuple of `tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` of length `config.n_layers`, with each tuple having 2 tensors of
shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`) and 2 additional tensors of
shape `(batch_size, num_heads, encoder_sequence_length, embed_size_per_head)`.
Contains pre-computed hidden-states (key and values in the self-attention blocks and in the
cross-attention blocks) that can be used (see `past_key_values` input) to speed up sequential decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those
that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of
all `decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation.
This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors
than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors
for more detail.
output_router_logits (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the logits of all the routers. They are useful for computing the router loss,
and should not be returned during inference.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
# retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds")
# past_key_values_length
past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) * self.embed_scale
# create causal mask
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
combined_attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
)
# expand encoder attention mask
if encoder_hidden_states is not None and encoder_attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
encoder_attention_mask = _prepare_4d_attention_mask(
encoder_attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]
)
# embed positions
positions = self.embed_positions(input_ids, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length)
positions = positions.to(inputs_embeds.device)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds + positions
hidden_states = nn.functional.dropout(hidden_states, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting" " `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
# decoder layers
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
all_router_probs = () if output_router_logits else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None
# check if head_mask/cross_attn_head_mask has a correct number of layers specified if desired
for attn_mask, mask_name in zip([head_mask, cross_attn_head_mask], ["head_mask", "cross_attn_head_mask"]):
if attn_mask is not None:
if attn_mask.size()[0] != len(self.layers):
raise ValueError(
f"The `{mask_name}` should be specified for {len(self.layers)} layers, but it is for"
f" {head_mask.size()[0]}."
)
deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled = is_deepspeed_zero3_enabled()
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
# add LayerDrop (see https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.11556 for description)
dropout_probability = torch.rand([])
skip_the_layer = True if self.training and (dropout_probability < self.layerdrop) else False
if not skip_the_layer or deepspeed_zero3_is_enabled:
layer_head_mask = head_mask[idx] if head_mask is not None else None
cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_head_mask[idx] if cross_attn_head_mask is not None else None
past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None
# under deepspeed zero3 all gpus must run in sync
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning_once(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
decoder_layer.forward,
hidden_states,
combined_attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
None, # past_key_value is always None with gradient checkpointing
use_cache,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=combined_attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_router_logits=output_router_logits,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if skip_the_layer:
continue
if use_cache:
present_key_value_states += (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_attentions:
all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[2],)
all_cross_attentions += (layer_outputs[3],)
if output_router_logits:
all_router_probs += (layer_outputs[-1],)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
hidden_states,
present_key_value_states,
all_hidden_states,
all_self_attns,
all_cross_attentions,
all_router_probs,
]
if v is not None
)
return MoEModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=present_key_value_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attns,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
router_probs=all_router_probs,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare NllbMoe Model outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class NllbMoeModel(NllbMoePreTrainedModel):
_tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig):
super().__init__(config)
padding_idx, vocab_size = config.pad_token_id, config.vocab_size
self.shared = nn.Embedding(vocab_size, config.d_model, padding_idx)
self.encoder = NllbMoeEncoder(config, self.shared)
self.decoder = NllbMoeDecoder(config, self.shared)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.shared
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.shared = value
self.encoder.embed_tokens = self.shared
self.decoder.embed_tokens = self.shared
def _tie_weights(self):
if self.config.tie_word_embeddings:
self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.encoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
self._tie_or_clone_weights(self.decoder.embed_tokens, self.shared)
def get_encoder(self):
return self.encoder
def get_decoder(self):
return self.decoder
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, NllbMoeModel
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/random-nllb-moe-2-experts")
>>> model = SwitchTransformersModel.from_pretrained("hf-internal-testing/random-nllb-moe-2-experts")
>>> input_ids = tokenizer(
... "Studies have been shown that owning a dog is good for you", return_tensors="pt"
... ).input_ids # Batch size 1
>>> decoder_input_ids = tokenizer("Studies show that", return_tensors="pt").input_ids # Batch size 1
>>> # preprocess: Prepend decoder_input_ids with start token which is pad token for NllbMoeModel
>>> decoder_input_ids = model._shift_right(decoder_input_ids)
>>> # forward pass
>>> outputs = model(input_ids=input_ids, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
if encoder_outputs is None:
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_router_logits=output_router_logits,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
# If the user passed a tuple for encoder_outputs, we wrap it in a BaseModelOutput when return_dict=True
elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, MoEModelOutput):
encoder_outputs = MoEModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
router_probs=encoder_outputs[3] if len(encoder_outputs) > 3 else None,
)
# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, past_key_value, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs[0],
encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_router_logits=output_router_logits,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if not return_dict:
return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs
return Seq2SeqMoEModelOutput(
past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
last_hidden_state=decoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
encoder_router_logits=encoder_outputs.router_probs,
decoder_router_logits=decoder_outputs.router_probs,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"The NllbMoe Model with a language modeling head. Can be used for summarization.", NLLB_MOE_START_DOCSTRING
)
class NllbMoeForConditionalGeneration(NllbMoePreTrainedModel):
base_model_prefix = "model"
_tied_weights_keys = ["encoder.embed_tokens.weight", "decoder.embed_tokens.weight", "lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: NllbMoeConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = NllbMoeModel(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.d_model, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.router_z_loss_coef = config.router_z_loss_coef
self.router_aux_loss_coef = config.router_aux_loss_coef
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_encoder(self):
return self.model.get_encoder()
def get_decoder(self):
return self.model.get_decoder()
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(NLLB_MOE_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqMoEOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
@add_end_docstrings(NLLB_MOE_GENERATION_EXAMPLE)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
output_router_logits: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], Seq2SeqMoEOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.return_dict
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_router_logits = (
output_router_logits if output_router_logits is not None else self.config.output_router_logits
)
if labels is not None:
if decoder_input_ids is None:
decoder_input_ids = shift_tokens_right(
labels, self.config.pad_token_id, self.config.decoder_start_token_id
)
outputs = self.model(
input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
encoder_outputs=encoder_outputs,
decoder_attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
decoder_head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
decoder_inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
output_router_logits=output_router_logits,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
lm_logits = self.lm_head(outputs[0])
loss = None
encoder_aux_loss = None
decoder_aux_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=-100)
# todo check in the config if router loss enables
if output_router_logits:
encoder_router_logits = outputs[-1]
decoder_router_logits = outputs[3 if output_attentions else 4]
# Compute the router loss (z_loss + auxiliary loss) for each router in the encoder and decoder
encoder_router_logits, encoder_expert_indexes = self._unpack_router_logits(encoder_router_logits)
encoder_aux_loss = load_balancing_loss_func(encoder_router_logits, encoder_expert_indexes)
decoder_router_logits, decoder_expert_indexes = self._unpack_router_logits(decoder_router_logits)
decoder_aux_loss = load_balancing_loss_func(decoder_router_logits, decoder_expert_indexes)
loss = loss_fct(lm_logits.view(-1, lm_logits.size(-1)), labels.view(-1))
if output_router_logits and labels is not None:
aux_loss = self.router_aux_loss_coef * (encoder_aux_loss + decoder_aux_loss)
loss = loss + aux_loss
output = (loss,) if loss is not None else ()
if not return_dict:
output += (lm_logits,)
if output_router_logits: # only return the loss if they are not None
output += (
encoder_aux_loss,
decoder_aux_loss,
*outputs[1:],
)
else:
output += outputs[1:]
return output
return Seq2SeqMoEOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=lm_logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
encoder_aux_loss=encoder_aux_loss,
decoder_aux_loss=decoder_aux_loss,
encoder_last_hidden_state=outputs.encoder_last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=outputs.encoder_hidden_states,
decoder_hidden_states=outputs.decoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attentions=outputs.encoder_attentions,
decoder_attentions=outputs.decoder_attentions,
encoder_router_logits=outputs.encoder_router_logits,
decoder_router_logits=outputs.decoder_router_logits,
)
def _unpack_router_logits(self, router_outputs):
total_router_logits = []
total_expert_indexes = []
for router_output in router_outputs:
if router_output is not None:
router_logits, expert_indexes = router_output
total_router_logits.append(router_logits)
total_expert_indexes.append(expert_indexes)
total_router_logits = torch.cat(total_router_logits, dim=1) if len(total_router_logits) > 0 else None
total_expert_indexes = torch.stack(total_expert_indexes, dim=1) if len(total_expert_indexes) > 0 else None
return total_router_logits, total_expert_indexes
# Copied from transfomers.models.switch_transformers.SwitchTransformersForConditionalGeneration.prepare_inputs_for_generation
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
decoder_input_ids,
past_key_values=None,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=None,
decoder_head_mask=None,
cross_attn_head_mask=None,
use_cache=None,
encoder_outputs=None,
**kwargs,
):
# cut decoder_input_ids if past is used
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if decoder_input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = decoder_input_ids.shape[1] - 1
decoder_input_ids = decoder_input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
return {
"input_ids": None, # encoder_outputs is defined. input_ids not needed
"encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"decoder_input_ids": decoder_input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"head_mask": head_mask,
"decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask,
"cross_attn_head_mask": cross_attn_head_mask,
"use_cache": use_cache, # change this to avoid caching (presumably for debugging)
}
@staticmethod
def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
reordered_past = ()
for layer_past in past_key_values:
reordered_past += (
tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(past_state.device)) for past_state in layer_past),
)
return reordered_past
| transformers/src/transformers/models/nllb_moe/modeling_nllb_moe.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/nllb_moe/modeling_nllb_moe.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 37590
} | 109 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Image processor class for OWLv2."""
import warnings
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature
from ...image_transforms import (
center_to_corners_format,
pad,
to_channel_dimension_format,
)
from ...image_utils import (
OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN,
OPENAI_CLIP_STD,
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
get_image_size,
infer_channel_dimension_format,
is_scaled_image,
make_list_of_images,
to_numpy_array,
valid_images,
validate_kwargs,
validate_preprocess_arguments,
)
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
is_scipy_available,
is_torch_available,
is_vision_available,
logging,
requires_backends,
)
if is_torch_available():
import torch
if is_vision_available():
import PIL
if is_scipy_available():
from scipy import ndimage as ndi
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# Copied from transformers.models.owlvit.image_processing_owlvit._upcast
def _upcast(t):
# Protects from numerical overflows in multiplications by upcasting to the equivalent higher type
if t.is_floating_point():
return t if t.dtype in (torch.float32, torch.float64) else t.float()
else:
return t if t.dtype in (torch.int32, torch.int64) else t.int()
# Copied from transformers.models.owlvit.image_processing_owlvit.box_area
def box_area(boxes):
"""
Computes the area of a set of bounding boxes, which are specified by its (x1, y1, x2, y2) coordinates.
Args:
boxes (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(number_of_boxes, 4)`):
Boxes for which the area will be computed. They are expected to be in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format with `0 <= x1
< x2` and `0 <= y1 < y2`.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor`: a tensor containing the area for each box.
"""
boxes = _upcast(boxes)
return (boxes[:, 2] - boxes[:, 0]) * (boxes[:, 3] - boxes[:, 1])
# Copied from transformers.models.owlvit.image_processing_owlvit.box_iou
def box_iou(boxes1, boxes2):
area1 = box_area(boxes1)
area2 = box_area(boxes2)
left_top = torch.max(boxes1[:, None, :2], boxes2[:, :2]) # [N,M,2]
right_bottom = torch.min(boxes1[:, None, 2:], boxes2[:, 2:]) # [N,M,2]
width_height = (right_bottom - left_top).clamp(min=0) # [N,M,2]
inter = width_height[:, :, 0] * width_height[:, :, 1] # [N,M]
union = area1[:, None] + area2 - inter
iou = inter / union
return iou, union
def _preprocess_resize_output_shape(image, output_shape):
"""Validate resize output shape according to input image.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to be resized.
output_shape (`iterable`):
Size of the generated output image `(rows, cols[, ...][, dim])`. If `dim` is not provided, the number of
channels is preserved.
Returns
image (`np.ndarray):
The input image, but with additional singleton dimensions appended in the case where `len(output_shape) >
input.ndim`.
output_shape (`Tuple`):
The output shape converted to tuple.
Raises ------ ValueError:
If output_shape length is smaller than the image number of dimensions.
Notes ----- The input image is reshaped if its number of dimensions is not equal to output_shape_length.
"""
output_shape = tuple(output_shape)
output_ndim = len(output_shape)
input_shape = image.shape
if output_ndim > image.ndim:
# append dimensions to input_shape
input_shape += (1,) * (output_ndim - image.ndim)
image = np.reshape(image, input_shape)
elif output_ndim == image.ndim - 1:
# multichannel case: append shape of last axis
output_shape = output_shape + (image.shape[-1],)
elif output_ndim < image.ndim:
raise ValueError("output_shape length cannot be smaller than the " "image number of dimensions")
return image, output_shape
def _clip_warp_output(input_image, output_image):
"""Clip output image to range of values of input image.
Note that this function modifies the values of *output_image* in-place.
Taken from:
https://github.com/scikit-image/scikit-image/blob/b4b521d6f0a105aabeaa31699949f78453ca3511/skimage/transform/_warps.py#L640.
Args:
input_image : ndarray
Input image.
output_image : ndarray
Output image, which is modified in-place.
"""
min_val = np.min(input_image)
if np.isnan(min_val):
# NaNs detected, use NaN-safe min/max
min_func = np.nanmin
max_func = np.nanmax
min_val = min_func(input_image)
else:
min_func = np.min
max_func = np.max
max_val = max_func(input_image)
output_image = np.clip(output_image, min_val, max_val)
return output_image
class Owlv2ImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
r"""
Constructs an OWLv2 image processor.
Args:
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overriden by `do_rescale` in
the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overriden by `rescale_factor` in the `preprocess`
method.
do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to pad the image to a square with gray pixels on the bottom and the right. Can be overriden by
`do_pad` in the `preprocess` method.
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Controls whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overriden
by `do_resize` in the `preprocess` method.
size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 960, "width": 960}`):
Size to resize the image to. Can be overriden by `size` in the `preprocess` method.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BILINEAR`):
Resampling method to use if resizing the image. Can be overriden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the image. Can be overridden by the `do_normalize` parameter in the `preprocess`
method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `OPENAI_CLIP_STD`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
"""
model_input_names = ["pixel_values"]
def __init__(
self,
do_rescale: bool = True,
rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255,
do_pad: bool = True,
do_resize: bool = True,
size: Dict[str, int] = None,
resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BILINEAR,
do_normalize: bool = True,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.do_rescale = do_rescale
self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
self.do_pad = do_pad
self.do_resize = do_resize
self.size = size if size is not None else {"height": 960, "width": 960}
self.resample = resample
self.do_normalize = do_normalize
self.image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else OPENAI_CLIP_MEAN
self.image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else OPENAI_CLIP_STD
self._valid_processor_keys = [
"images",
"do_pad",
"do_resize",
"size",
"do_rescale",
"rescale_factor",
"do_normalize",
"image_mean",
"image_std",
"return_tensors",
"data_format",
"input_data_format",
]
def pad(
self,
image: np.array,
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
):
"""
Pad an image to a square with gray pixels on the bottom and the right, as per the original OWLv2
implementation.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to pad.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred from the input
image.
"""
height, width = get_image_size(image)
size = max(height, width)
image = pad(
image=image,
padding=((0, size - height), (0, size - width)),
constant_values=0.5,
data_format=data_format,
input_data_format=input_data_format,
)
return image
def resize(
self,
image: np.ndarray,
size: Dict[str, int],
anti_aliasing: bool = True,
anti_aliasing_sigma=None,
data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> np.ndarray:
"""
Resize an image as per the original implementation.
Args:
image (`np.ndarray`):
Image to resize.
size (`Dict[str, int]`):
Dictionary containing the height and width to resize the image to.
anti_aliasing (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to apply anti-aliasing when downsampling the image.
anti_aliasing_sigma (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `None`):
Standard deviation for Gaussian kernel when downsampling the image. If `None`, it will be calculated
automatically.
data_format (`str` or `ChannelDimension`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format of the image. If not provided, it will be the same as the input image.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format of the input image. If not provided, it will be inferred from the input
image.
"""
requires_backends(self, "scipy")
output_shape = (size["height"], size["width"])
image = to_channel_dimension_format(image, ChannelDimension.LAST)
image, output_shape = _preprocess_resize_output_shape(image, output_shape)
input_shape = image.shape
factors = np.divide(input_shape, output_shape)
# Translate modes used by np.pad to those used by scipy.ndimage
ndi_mode = "mirror"
cval = 0
order = 1
if anti_aliasing:
if anti_aliasing_sigma is None:
anti_aliasing_sigma = np.maximum(0, (factors - 1) / 2)
else:
anti_aliasing_sigma = np.atleast_1d(anti_aliasing_sigma) * np.ones_like(factors)
if np.any(anti_aliasing_sigma < 0):
raise ValueError("Anti-aliasing standard deviation must be " "greater than or equal to zero")
elif np.any((anti_aliasing_sigma > 0) & (factors <= 1)):
warnings.warn(
"Anti-aliasing standard deviation greater than zero but " "not down-sampling along all axes"
)
filtered = ndi.gaussian_filter(image, anti_aliasing_sigma, cval=cval, mode=ndi_mode)
else:
filtered = image
zoom_factors = [1 / f for f in factors]
out = ndi.zoom(filtered, zoom_factors, order=order, mode=ndi_mode, cval=cval, grid_mode=True)
image = _clip_warp_output(image, out)
image = to_channel_dimension_format(image, input_data_format, ChannelDimension.LAST)
image = (
to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_data_format) if data_format is not None else image
)
return image
def preprocess(
self,
images: ImageInput,
do_pad: bool = None,
do_resize: bool = None,
size: Dict[str, int] = None,
do_rescale: bool = None,
rescale_factor: float = None,
do_normalize: bool = None,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
data_format: ChannelDimension = ChannelDimension.FIRST,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> PIL.Image.Image:
"""
Preprocess an image or batch of images.
Args:
images (`ImageInput`):
Image to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If
passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`.
do_pad (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_pad`):
Whether to pad the image to a square with gray pixels on the bottom and the right.
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`):
Whether to resize the image.
size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`):
Size to resize the image to.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`):
Whether to rescale the image values between [0 - 1].
rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`):
Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`):
Whether to normalize the image.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`):
Image mean.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`):
Image standard deviation.
return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*):
The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:
- Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`.
data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`):
The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
- Unset: Use the channel dimension format of the input image.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
from the input image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
- `"none"` or `ChannelDimension.NONE`: image in (height, width) format.
"""
do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale
rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor
do_pad = do_pad if do_pad is not None else self.do_pad
do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize
do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std
size = size if size is not None else self.size
images = make_list_of_images(images)
validate_kwargs(captured_kwargs=kwargs.keys(), valid_processor_keys=self._valid_processor_keys)
if not valid_images(images):
raise ValueError(
"Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
"torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
)
# Here, pad and resize methods are different from the rest of image processors
# as they don't have any resampling in resize()
# or pad size in pad() (the maximum of (height, width) is taken instead).
# hence, these arguments don't need to be passed in validate_preprocess_arguments.
validate_preprocess_arguments(
do_rescale=do_rescale,
rescale_factor=rescale_factor,
do_normalize=do_normalize,
image_mean=image_mean,
image_std=image_std,
size=size,
)
# All transformations expect numpy arrays.
images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images]
if is_scaled_image(images[0]) and do_rescale:
logger.warning_once(
"It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input"
" images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again."
)
if input_data_format is None:
# We assume that all images have the same channel dimension format.
input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(images[0])
if do_rescale:
images = [
self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format)
for image in images
]
if do_pad:
images = [self.pad(image=image, input_data_format=input_data_format) for image in images]
if do_resize:
images = [
self.resize(
image=image,
size=size,
input_data_format=input_data_format,
)
for image in images
]
if do_normalize:
images = [
self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format)
for image in images
]
images = [
to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format) for image in images
]
data = {"pixel_values": images}
return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
# Copied from transformers.models.owlvit.image_processing_owlvit.OwlViTImageProcessor.post_process_object_detection
def post_process_object_detection(
self, outputs, threshold: float = 0.1, target_sizes: Union[TensorType, List[Tuple]] = None
):
"""
Converts the raw output of [`OwlViTForObjectDetection`] into final bounding boxes in (top_left_x, top_left_y,
bottom_right_x, bottom_right_y) format.
Args:
outputs ([`OwlViTObjectDetectionOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
threshold (`float`, *optional*):
Score threshold to keep object detection predictions.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor` or `List[Tuple[int, int]]`, *optional*):
Tensor of shape `(batch_size, 2)` or list of tuples (`Tuple[int, int]`) containing the target size
`(height, width)` of each image in the batch. If unset, predictions will not be resized.
Returns:
`List[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels and boxes for an image
in the batch as predicted by the model.
"""
# TODO: (amy) add support for other frameworks
logits, boxes = outputs.logits, outputs.pred_boxes
if target_sizes is not None:
if len(logits) != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits"
)
probs = torch.max(logits, dim=-1)
scores = torch.sigmoid(probs.values)
labels = probs.indices
# Convert to [x0, y0, x1, y1] format
boxes = center_to_corners_format(boxes)
# Convert from relative [0, 1] to absolute [0, height] coordinates
if target_sizes is not None:
if isinstance(target_sizes, List):
img_h = torch.Tensor([i[0] for i in target_sizes])
img_w = torch.Tensor([i[1] for i in target_sizes])
else:
img_h, img_w = target_sizes.unbind(1)
scale_fct = torch.stack([img_w, img_h, img_w, img_h], dim=1).to(boxes.device)
boxes = boxes * scale_fct[:, None, :]
results = []
for s, l, b in zip(scores, labels, boxes):
score = s[s > threshold]
label = l[s > threshold]
box = b[s > threshold]
results.append({"scores": score, "labels": label, "boxes": box})
return results
# Copied from transformers.models.owlvit.image_processing_owlvit.OwlViTImageProcessor.post_process_image_guided_detection
def post_process_image_guided_detection(self, outputs, threshold=0.0, nms_threshold=0.3, target_sizes=None):
"""
Converts the output of [`OwlViTForObjectDetection.image_guided_detection`] into the format expected by the COCO
api.
Args:
outputs ([`OwlViTImageGuidedObjectDetectionOutput`]):
Raw outputs of the model.
threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Minimum confidence threshold to use to filter out predicted boxes.
nms_threshold (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.3):
IoU threshold for non-maximum suppression of overlapping boxes.
target_sizes (`torch.Tensor`, *optional*):
Tensor of shape (batch_size, 2) where each entry is the (height, width) of the corresponding image in
the batch. If set, predicted normalized bounding boxes are rescaled to the target sizes. If left to
None, predictions will not be unnormalized.
Returns:
`List[Dict]`: A list of dictionaries, each dictionary containing the scores, labels and boxes for an image
in the batch as predicted by the model. All labels are set to None as
`OwlViTForObjectDetection.image_guided_detection` perform one-shot object detection.
"""
logits, target_boxes = outputs.logits, outputs.target_pred_boxes
if len(logits) != len(target_sizes):
raise ValueError("Make sure that you pass in as many target sizes as the batch dimension of the logits")
if target_sizes.shape[1] != 2:
raise ValueError("Each element of target_sizes must contain the size (h, w) of each image of the batch")
probs = torch.max(logits, dim=-1)
scores = torch.sigmoid(probs.values)
# Convert to [x0, y0, x1, y1] format
target_boxes = center_to_corners_format(target_boxes)
# Apply non-maximum suppression (NMS)
if nms_threshold < 1.0:
for idx in range(target_boxes.shape[0]):
for i in torch.argsort(-scores[idx]):
if not scores[idx][i]:
continue
ious = box_iou(target_boxes[idx][i, :].unsqueeze(0), target_boxes[idx])[0][0]
ious[i] = -1.0 # Mask self-IoU.
scores[idx][ious > nms_threshold] = 0.0
# Convert from relative [0, 1] to absolute [0, height] coordinates
img_h, img_w = target_sizes.unbind(1)
scale_fct = torch.stack([img_w, img_h, img_w, img_h], dim=1).to(target_boxes.device)
target_boxes = target_boxes * scale_fct[:, None, :]
# Compute box display alphas based on prediction scores
results = []
alphas = torch.zeros_like(scores)
for idx in range(target_boxes.shape[0]):
# Select scores for boxes matching the current query:
query_scores = scores[idx]
if not query_scores.nonzero().numel():
continue
# Apply threshold on scores before scaling
query_scores[query_scores < threshold] = 0.0
# Scale box alpha such that the best box for each query has alpha 1.0 and the worst box has alpha 0.1.
# All other boxes will either belong to a different query, or will not be shown.
max_score = torch.max(query_scores) + 1e-6
query_alphas = (query_scores - (max_score * 0.1)) / (max_score * 0.9)
query_alphas = torch.clip(query_alphas, 0.0, 1.0)
alphas[idx] = query_alphas
mask = alphas[idx] > 0
box_scores = alphas[idx][mask]
boxes = target_boxes[idx][mask]
results.append({"scores": box_scores, "labels": None, "boxes": boxes})
return results
| transformers/src/transformers/models/owlv2/image_processing_owlv2.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/owlv2/image_processing_owlv2.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 11609
} | 110 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 Deepmind and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch Perceiver model."""
import abc
import math
from dataclasses import dataclass
from functools import reduce
from operator import __add__
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import apply_chunking_to_forward, find_pruneable_heads_and_indices, meshgrid, prune_linear_layer
from ...utils import (
ModelOutput,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_perceiver import PerceiverConfig
ModalitySizeType = Mapping[str, int]
PreprocessorOutputType = Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]
PreprocessorType = Callable[..., PreprocessorOutputType]
PostprocessorType = Callable[..., Any]
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "deepmind/language-perceiver"
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "PerceiverConfig"
PERCEIVER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"deepmind/language-perceiver",
# See all Perceiver models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=perceiver
]
@dataclass
class PerceiverModelOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Perceiver base model's outputs, with potential hidden states, attentions and cross-attentions.
Args:
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_labels)`):
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
last_hidden_state (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
the self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax,
used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
"""
logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
last_hidden_state: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@dataclass
class PerceiverDecoderOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Perceiver decoder outputs, with potential cross-attentions.
Args:
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_labels)`):
Output of the basic decoder.
cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax,
used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
"""
logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@dataclass
class PerceiverMaskedLMOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Perceiver's masked language model outputs.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Masked language modeling (MLM) loss.
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, config.vocab_size)`):
Prediction scores of the language modeling head (scores for each vocabulary token before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, num_latents,
num_latents)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the
self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax,
used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
@dataclass
class PerceiverClassifierOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Perceiver's outputs of sequence/image classification models, optical flow and multimodal
autoencoding.
Args:
loss (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, *optional*, returned when `labels` is provided):
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss.
logits (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, config.num_labels)`):
Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax).
hidden_states (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of
shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer
plus the initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in
the self-attention heads.
cross_attentions (`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`. Attentions weights of the decoder's cross-attention layer, after the attention softmax,
used to compute the weighted average in the cross-attention heads.
"""
loss: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
logits: torch.FloatTensor = None
hidden_states: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
cross_attentions: Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]] = None
class PerceiverEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the latent embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.latents = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(config.num_latents, config.d_latents))
def forward(self, batch_size: int):
return self.latents.expand(batch_size, -1, -1) # Thanks, Phil Wang
class PerceiverSelfAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed {cross, self}-attention. Can be used both in the encoder as well as in the decoder."""
def __init__(
self,
config,
is_cross_attention=False,
qk_channels=None,
v_channels=None,
num_heads=1,
q_dim=None,
kv_dim=None,
):
super().__init__()
self.num_heads = num_heads
# Q and K must have the same number of channels.
# Default to preserving Q's input's shape.
if qk_channels is None:
qk_channels = q_dim
# V's num_channels determines the shape of the output of QKV-attention.
# Default to the same number of channels used in the key-query operation.
if v_channels is None:
v_channels = qk_channels
if qk_channels % num_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(f"qk_channels ({qk_channels}) must be divisible by num_heads ({num_heads}).")
if v_channels % num_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(f"v_channels ({v_channels}) must be divisible by num_heads ({num_heads}).")
self.qk_channels = qk_channels
self.v_channels = v_channels
self.qk_channels_per_head = self.qk_channels // num_heads
self.v_channels_per_head = self.v_channels // num_heads
# Layer normalization
self.layernorm1 = nn.LayerNorm(q_dim)
self.layernorm2 = nn.LayerNorm(kv_dim) if is_cross_attention else nn.Identity()
# Projection matrices
self.query = nn.Linear(q_dim, qk_channels)
self.key = nn.Linear(kv_dim, qk_channels)
self.value = nn.Linear(kv_dim, v_channels)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
def transpose_for_scores(self, x, channels_per_head):
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_heads, channels_per_head)
x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
hidden_states = self.layernorm1(hidden_states)
inputs = self.layernorm2(inputs)
# Project queries, keys and values to a common feature dimension. If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module,
# the keys and values come from the inputs; the attention mask needs to be such that the inputs's non-relevant tokens are not attended to.
is_cross_attention = inputs is not None
queries = self.query(hidden_states)
if is_cross_attention:
keys = self.key(inputs)
values = self.value(inputs)
attention_mask = inputs_mask
else:
keys = self.key(hidden_states)
values = self.value(hidden_states)
# Reshape channels for multi-head attention.
# We reshape from (batch_size, time, channels) to (batch_size, num_heads, time, channels per head)
queries = self.transpose_for_scores(queries, self.qk_channels_per_head)
keys = self.transpose_for_scores(keys, self.qk_channels_per_head)
values = self.transpose_for_scores(values, self.v_channels_per_head)
# Take the dot product between the queries and keys to get the raw attention scores.
attention_scores = torch.matmul(queries, keys.transpose(-1, -2))
batch_size, num_heads, seq_len, q_head_dim = queries.shape
_, _, _, v_head_dim = values.shape
hiddens = self.num_heads * v_head_dim
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(q_head_dim)
if attention_mask is not None:
# Apply the attention mask (precomputed for all layers in PerceiverModel forward() function)
attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
# Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores)
# This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
# seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs)
# Mask heads if we want to
if head_mask is not None:
attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, values)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (hiddens,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
return outputs
class PerceiverSelfOutput(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, input_channels, output_channels):
super().__init__()
self.dense = nn.Linear(input_channels, output_channels)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class PerceiverAttention(nn.Module):
"""Attention module, including a dense block."""
def __init__(
self,
config,
is_cross_attention=False,
qk_channels=None,
v_channels=None,
num_heads=1,
q_dim=None,
kv_dim=None,
use_query_residual=True,
):
super().__init__()
# MultiHead attention
if is_cross_attention and qk_channels is None:
if config.cross_attention_shape_for_attention == "q":
qk_channels = q_dim
elif config.cross_attention_shape_for_attention == "kv":
qk_channels = kv_dim
else:
raise ValueError(
f"Unknown value {config.cross_attention_shape_for_attention} for "
"cross_attention_shape_for_attention."
)
else:
if qk_channels is None:
qk_channels = q_dim
if v_channels is None:
v_channels = qk_channels
self.self = PerceiverSelfAttention(
config,
is_cross_attention=is_cross_attention,
qk_channels=qk_channels,
v_channels=v_channels,
num_heads=num_heads,
q_dim=q_dim,
kv_dim=kv_dim,
)
# dense block
output_channels = None
if is_cross_attention:
output_channels = q_dim
else:
if output_channels is None:
output_channels = v_channels
self.output = PerceiverSelfOutput(config, input_channels=self.self.v_channels, output_channels=output_channels)
self.use_query_residual = use_query_residual
self.pruned_heads = set()
def prune_heads(self, heads):
if len(heads) == 0:
return
heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
)
# Prune linear layers
self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
# Update hyper params and store pruned heads
self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
self_outputs = self.self(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
inputs,
inputs_mask,
output_attentions,
)
# Output projection
attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0])
# Optionally include a residual to the original queries.
# Consider omitting the residual if the semantics of query and output
# are different, e.g. if queries are positions and outputs are pixels.
if self.use_query_residual:
attention_output = attention_output + hidden_states
outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class PerceiverMLP(nn.Module):
"""A Transformer-style dense module to follow attention."""
def __init__(self, config, input_size, widening_factor):
super().__init__()
self.dense1 = nn.Linear(input_size, widening_factor * input_size)
if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
else:
self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
self.dense2 = nn.Linear(widening_factor * input_size, input_size)
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.dense1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dense2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class PerceiverLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
config,
is_cross_attention=False,
qk_channels=None,
v_channels=None,
num_heads=1,
q_dim=None,
kv_dim=None,
widening_factor=4,
use_query_residual=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = PerceiverAttention(
config,
is_cross_attention=is_cross_attention,
qk_channels=qk_channels,
v_channels=v_channels,
num_heads=num_heads,
q_dim=q_dim,
kv_dim=kv_dim,
use_query_residual=use_query_residual,
)
self.layernorm = nn.LayerNorm(q_dim)
self.mlp = PerceiverMLP(config, input_size=q_dim, widening_factor=widening_factor)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor]:
attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
head_mask,
inputs,
inputs_mask,
output_attentions,
)
attention_output = attention_outputs[0]
outputs = attention_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output attention weights
layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
)
layer_output = layer_output + attention_output # residual connection
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
return outputs
def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
layer_output = self.layernorm(attention_output)
layer_output = self.mlp(layer_output)
return layer_output
class PerceiverEncoder(nn.Module):
"""The Perceiver Encoder: a scalable, fully attentional encoder."""
def __init__(self, config, kv_dim=None):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
# Check that we can use multihead-attention with these shapes.
if config.d_latents % config.num_self_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"num_z_channels ({config.d_latents}) must be divisible by"
f" num_self_attend_heads ({config.num_self_attention_heads})."
)
if config.d_latents % config.num_cross_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError(
f"num_z_channels ({config.d_latents}) must be divisible by"
f" num_cross_attend_heads ({config.num_cross_attention_heads})."
)
# Construct the cross attention layer.
self.cross_attention = PerceiverLayer(
config,
is_cross_attention=True,
qk_channels=config.qk_channels,
v_channels=config.v_channels,
num_heads=config.num_cross_attention_heads,
q_dim=config.d_latents,
kv_dim=kv_dim,
widening_factor=config.cross_attention_widening_factor,
use_query_residual=config.use_query_residual,
)
# Construct a single block of self-attention layers.
# We get deeper architectures by applying this block more than once.
self_attention_layers = []
for _ in range(config.num_self_attends_per_block):
layer = PerceiverLayer(
config,
is_cross_attention=False,
qk_channels=config.qk_channels,
v_channels=config.v_channels,
num_heads=config.num_self_attention_heads,
q_dim=config.d_latents,
kv_dim=config.d_latents,
widening_factor=config.self_attention_widening_factor,
)
self_attention_layers.append(layer)
self.self_attends = nn.ModuleList(self_attention_layers)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = False,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = True,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
# Apply the cross-attention between the latents (hidden_states) and inputs:
layer_outputs = self.cross_attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=None,
inputs=inputs,
inputs_mask=inputs_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
# Apply the block of self-attention layers more than once:
for _ in range(self.config.num_blocks):
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.self_attends):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=layer_head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions, all_cross_attentions]
if v is not None
)
return BaseModelOutputWithCrossAttentions(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
class PerceiverPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = PerceiverConfig
base_model_prefix = "perceiver"
main_input_name = "inputs"
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
# Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
# cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif hasattr(module, "latents"):
module.latents.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
elif hasattr(module, "position_embeddings") and isinstance(module, PerceiverTrainablePositionEncoding):
module.position_embeddings.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
elif isinstance(module, nn.ParameterDict):
for modality in module.keys():
module[modality].data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
module.bias.data.zero_()
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
PERCEIVER_MODEL_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) sub-class. Use
it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
decoder (*DecoderType*, *optional*):
Optional decoder to use to decode the latent representation of the encoder. Examples include
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverBasicDecoder*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverClassificationDecoder*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalDecoder*.
input_preprocessor (*PreprocessorType*, *optional*):
Optional input preprocessor to use. Examples include
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePreprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverAudioPreprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverTextPreprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalPreprocessor*.
output_postprocessor (*PostprocessorType*, *optional*):
Optional output postprocessor to use. Examples include
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePostprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverAudioPostprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverClassificationPostprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverProjectionPostprocessor*,
*transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalPostprocessor*.
Note that you can define your own decoders, preprocessors and/or postprocessors to fit your use-case.
"""
PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
inputs (`torch.FloatTensor`):
Inputs to the perceiver. Can be anything: images, text, audio, video, etc.
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `{0}`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"""The Perceiver: a scalable, fully attentional architecture.""",
PERCEIVER_MODEL_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverModel(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(
self,
config,
decoder=None,
input_preprocessor: PreprocessorType = None,
output_postprocessor: PostprocessorType = None,
):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.input_preprocessor = input_preprocessor
self.output_postprocessor = output_postprocessor
self.embeddings = PerceiverEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = PerceiverEncoder(
config, kv_dim=input_preprocessor.num_channels if input_preprocessor is not None else config.d_model
)
self.decoder = decoder
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.latents
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embeddings.latents = value
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("(batch_size, sequence_length)"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: torch.FloatTensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
subsampled_output_points: Optional[Dict[str, torch.Tensor]] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverModelOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import PerceiverConfig, PerceiverTokenizer, PerceiverImageProcessor, PerceiverModel
>>> from transformers.models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver import (
... PerceiverTextPreprocessor,
... PerceiverImagePreprocessor,
... PerceiverClassificationDecoder,
... )
>>> import torch
>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> # EXAMPLE 1: using the Perceiver to classify texts
>>> # - we define a TextPreprocessor, which can be used to embed tokens
>>> # - we define a ClassificationDecoder, which can be used to decode the
>>> # final hidden states of the latents to classification logits
>>> # using trainable position embeddings
>>> config = PerceiverConfig()
>>> preprocessor = PerceiverTextPreprocessor(config)
>>> decoder = PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
... config,
... num_channels=config.d_latents,
... trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=dict(num_channels=config.d_latents, index_dims=1),
... use_query_residual=True,
... )
>>> model = PerceiverModel(config, input_preprocessor=preprocessor, decoder=decoder)
>>> # you can then do a forward pass as follows:
>>> tokenizer = PerceiverTokenizer()
>>> text = "hello world"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 2]
>>> # to train, one can train the model using standard cross-entropy:
>>> criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1])
>>> loss = criterion(logits, labels)
>>> # EXAMPLE 2: using the Perceiver to classify images
>>> # - we define an ImagePreprocessor, which can be used to embed images
>>> config = PerceiverConfig(image_size=224)
>>> preprocessor = PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
... config,
... prep_type="conv1x1",
... spatial_downsample=1,
... out_channels=256,
... position_encoding_type="trainable",
... concat_or_add_pos="concat",
... project_pos_dim=256,
... trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=dict(
... num_channels=256,
... index_dims=config.image_size**2,
... ),
... )
>>> model = PerceiverModel(
... config,
... input_preprocessor=preprocessor,
... decoder=PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
... config,
... num_channels=config.d_latents,
... trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=dict(num_channels=config.d_latents, index_dims=1),
... use_query_residual=True,
... ),
... )
>>> # you can then do a forward pass as follows:
>>> image_processor = PerceiverImageProcessor()
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = image_processor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 2]
>>> # to train, one can train the model using standard cross-entropy:
>>> criterion = torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
>>> labels = torch.tensor([1])
>>> loss = criterion(logits, labels)
```"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if self.input_preprocessor is not None:
inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos = self.input_preprocessor(inputs)
else:
modality_sizes = None
inputs_without_pos = None
if inputs.size()[-1] != self.config.d_model:
raise ValueError(
f"Last dimension of the inputs: {inputs.size()[-1]} doesn't correspond to config.d_model:"
f" {self.config.d_model}. Make sure to set config.d_model appropriately."
)
batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs.size()
device = inputs.device
# If no attention mask is provided, make them all ones
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length), device=device)
# Make the attention mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(attention_mask)
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_blocks x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_blocks x batch x num_heads x N x N]
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_blocks * self.config.num_self_attends_per_block)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(batch_size=batch_size)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=None,
head_mask=head_mask,
inputs=inputs,
inputs_mask=extended_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
logits = None
if self.decoder:
if subsampled_output_points is not None:
output_modality_sizes = {
"audio": subsampled_output_points["audio"].shape[0],
"image": subsampled_output_points["image"].shape[0],
"label": 1,
}
else:
output_modality_sizes = modality_sizes
decoder_query = self.decoder.decoder_query(
inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos, subsampled_points=subsampled_output_points
)
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
decoder_query,
z=sequence_output,
query_mask=extended_attention_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
logits = decoder_outputs.logits
# add cross-attentions of decoder
if output_attentions and decoder_outputs.cross_attentions is not None:
if return_dict:
encoder_outputs.cross_attentions = (
encoder_outputs.cross_attentions + decoder_outputs.cross_attentions
)
else:
encoder_outputs = encoder_outputs + decoder_outputs.cross_attentions
if self.output_postprocessor:
logits = self.output_postprocessor(logits, modality_sizes=output_modality_sizes)
if not return_dict:
if logits is not None:
return (logits, sequence_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
else:
return (sequence_output,) + encoder_outputs[1:]
return PerceiverModelOutput(
logits=logits,
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings("""Example use of Perceiver for masked language modeling.""", PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING)
class PerceiverForMaskedLM(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig):
super().__init__(config)
text_preprocessor = PerceiverTextPreprocessor(config)
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {
"num_channels": text_preprocessor.num_channels,
"index_dims": config.max_position_embeddings,
}
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=text_preprocessor,
decoder=PerceiverBasicDecoder(
config,
output_num_channels=config.d_latents,
output_index_dims=config.max_position_embeddings, # we need to define the seq_len of the inputs beforehand
num_channels=text_preprocessor.num_channels,
qk_channels=8 * 32,
v_channels=text_preprocessor.num_channels,
num_heads=8,
use_query_residual=False,
final_project=False,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
),
)
self.embedding_decoder = PerceiverEmbeddingDecoder(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverMaskedLMOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverMaskedLMOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should be in `[-100, 0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` (see `input_ids` docstring) Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored (masked), the
loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PerceiverForMaskedLM
>>> import torch
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepmind/language-perceiver")
>>> model = PerceiverForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("deepmind/language-perceiver")
>>> # training
>>> text = "This is an incomplete sentence where some words are missing."
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
>>> # mask " missing."
>>> inputs["input_ids"][0, 52:61] = tokenizer.mask_token_id
>>> labels = tokenizer(text, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> round(loss.item(), 2)
19.87
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 2048, 262]
>>> # inference
>>> text = "This is an incomplete sentence where some words are missing."
>>> encoding = tokenizer(text, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
>>> # mask bytes corresponding to " missing.". Note that the model performs much better if the masked span starts with a space.
>>> encoding["input_ids"][0, 52:61] = tokenizer.mask_token_id
>>> # forward pass
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**encoding)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 2048, 262]
>>> masked_tokens_predictions = logits[0, 52:61].argmax(dim=-1).tolist()
>>> tokenizer.decode(masked_tokens_predictions)
' missing.'
```"""
if inputs is not None and input_ids is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot use both `inputs` and `input_ids`")
elif inputs is None and input_ids is not None:
inputs = input_ids
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = self.embedding_decoder(
outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0], embedding_layer=self.perceiver.input_preprocessor.embeddings
)
masked_lm_loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # -100 index = padding token
masked_lm_loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((masked_lm_loss,) + output) if masked_lm_loss is not None else output
return PerceiverMaskedLMOutput(
loss=masked_lm_loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings("""Example use of Perceiver for text classification.""", PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING)
class PerceiverForSequenceClassification(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {"num_channels": config.d_latents, "index_dims": 1}
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=PerceiverTextPreprocessor(config),
decoder=PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
config,
num_channels=config.d_latents,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
use_query_residual=True,
),
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
input_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels -
1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If `config.num_labels >
1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PerceiverForSequenceClassification
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deepmind/language-perceiver")
>>> model = PerceiverForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("deepmind/language-perceiver")
>>> text = "hello world"
>>> inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
>>> outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 2]
```"""
if inputs is not None and input_ids is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot use both `inputs` and `input_ids`")
elif inputs is None and input_ids is not None:
inputs = input_ids
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Example use of Perceiver for image classification, for tasks such as ImageNet.
This model uses learned position embeddings. In other words, this model is not given any privileged information about
the structure of images. As shown in the paper, this model can achieve a top-1 accuracy of 72.7 on ImageNet.
[`PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned`] uses [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePreprocessor`]
(with `prep_type="conv1x1"`) to preprocess the input images, and
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverClassificationDecoder`] to decode the latent representation of
[`PerceiverModel`] into classification logits.
""",
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor = {"num_channels": 256, "index_dims": config.image_size**2}
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {"num_channels": config.d_latents, "index_dims": 1}
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
config,
prep_type="conv1x1",
spatial_downsample=1,
out_channels=256,
position_encoding_type="trainable",
concat_or_add_pos="concat",
project_pos_dim=256,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor,
),
decoder=PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
config,
num_channels=config.d_latents,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
use_query_residual=True,
),
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-learned")
>>> model = PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-learned")
>>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 1000]
>>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
>>> predicted_class_idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
>>> print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[predicted_class_idx])
Predicted class: tabby, tabby cat
```"""
if inputs is not None and pixel_values is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot use both `inputs` and `pixel_values`")
elif inputs is None and pixel_values is not None:
inputs = pixel_values
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Example use of Perceiver for image classification, for tasks such as ImageNet.
This model uses fixed 2D Fourier position embeddings. As shown in the paper, this model can achieve a top-1 accuracy of
79.0 on ImageNet, and 84.5 when pre-trained on a large-scale dataset (i.e. JFT).
[`PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned`] uses [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePreprocessor`]
(with `prep_type="pixels"`) to preprocess the input images, and
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverClassificationDecoder`] to decode the latent representation of
[`PerceiverModel`] into classification logits.
""",
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverForImageClassificationFourier(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor = {
"concat_pos": True,
"max_resolution": (224, 224),
"num_bands": 64,
"sine_only": False,
}
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {"num_channels": config.d_latents, "index_dims": 1}
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
config,
prep_type="pixels",
spatial_downsample=1,
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs=fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor,
),
decoder=PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
config,
num_channels=config.d_latents,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
use_query_residual=True,
),
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, PerceiverForImageClassificationFourier
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-fourier")
>>> model = PerceiverForImageClassificationFourier.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-fourier")
>>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 1000]
>>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
>>> predicted_class_idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
>>> print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[predicted_class_idx])
Predicted class: tabby, tabby cat
```"""
if inputs is not None and pixel_values is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot use both `inputs` and `pixel_values`")
elif inputs is None and pixel_values is not None:
inputs = pixel_values
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Example use of Perceiver for image classification, for tasks such as ImageNet.
This model uses a 2D conv+maxpool preprocessing network. As shown in the paper, this model can achieve a top-1 accuracy
of 82.1 on ImageNet.
[`PerceiverForImageClassificationLearned`] uses [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePreprocessor`]
(with `prep_type="conv"`) to preprocess the input images, and
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverClassificationDecoder`] to decode the latent representation of
[`PerceiverModel`] into classification logits.
""",
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverForImageClassificationConvProcessing(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor = {
"concat_pos": True,
"max_resolution": (56, 56),
"num_bands": 64,
"sine_only": False,
}
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {"num_channels": config.d_latents, "index_dims": 1}
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
config,
prep_type="conv",
spatial_downsample=1,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs=fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor,
),
decoder=PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
config,
num_channels=config.d_latents,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=trainable_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
use_query_residual=True,
),
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, PerceiverForImageClassificationConvProcessing
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> image_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-conv")
>>> model = PerceiverForImageClassificationConvProcessing.from_pretrained("deepmind/vision-perceiver-conv")
>>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
>>> outputs = model(inputs=inputs)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 1000]
>>> # model predicts one of the 1000 ImageNet classes
>>> predicted_class_idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
>>> print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[predicted_class_idx])
Predicted class: tabby, tabby cat
```"""
if inputs is not None and pixel_values is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot use both `inputs` and `pixel_values`")
elif inputs is None and pixel_values is not None:
inputs = pixel_values
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Example use of Perceiver for optical flow, for tasks such as Sintel and KITTI. [`PerceiverForOpticalFlow`] uses
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverImagePreprocessor`] (with *prep_type="patches"*) to preprocess the
input images, and [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverOpticalFlowDecoder`] to decode the latent
representation of [`PerceiverModel`].
As input, one concatenates 2 subsequent frames along the channel dimension and extract a 3 x 3 patch around each pixel
(leading to 3 x 3 x 3 x 2 = 54 values for each pixel). Fixed Fourier position encodings are used to encode the position
of each pixel in the patch. Next, one applies the Perceiver encoder. To decode, one queries the latent representation
using the same encoding used for the input.
""",
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverForOpticalFlow(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor = {
"num_bands": 64,
"max_resolution": config.train_size,
"sine_only": False,
"concat_pos": True,
}
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder = {
"concat_pos": True,
"max_resolution": config.train_size,
"num_bands": 64,
"sine_only": False,
}
image_preprocessor = PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
config,
prep_type="patches",
spatial_downsample=1,
conv_after_patching=True,
conv_after_patching_in_channels=54,
temporal_downsample=2,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
# position_encoding_kwargs
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs=fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_preprocessor,
)
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=image_preprocessor,
decoder=PerceiverOpticalFlowDecoder(
config,
num_channels=image_preprocessor.num_channels,
output_image_shape=config.train_size,
rescale_factor=100.0,
# decoder kwargs
use_query_residual=False,
output_num_channels=2,
# We query the decoder using the first frame features
# rather than a standard decoder position encoding.
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs=fourier_position_encoding_kwargs_decoder,
),
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the optical flow loss. Indices should be in `[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`.
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import PerceiverForOpticalFlow
>>> import torch
>>> model = PerceiverForOpticalFlow.from_pretrained("deepmind/optical-flow-perceiver")
>>> # in the Perceiver IO paper, the authors extract a 3 x 3 patch around each pixel,
>>> # leading to 3 x 3 x 3 = 27 values for each pixel (as each pixel also has 3 color channels)
>>> # patches have shape (batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, height, width)
>>> # the authors train on resolutions of 368 x 496
>>> patches = torch.randn(1, 2, 27, 368, 496)
>>> outputs = model(inputs=patches)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits.shape)
[1, 368, 496, 2]
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
raise NotImplementedError("Optical flow training is not yet supported")
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
Example use of Perceiver for multimodal (video) autoencoding, for tasks such as Kinetics-700.
[`PerceiverForMultimodalAutoencoding`] uses [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalPreprocessor`] to
preprocess the 3 modalities: images, audio and class labels. This preprocessor uses modality-specific preprocessors to
preprocess every modality separately, after which they are concatenated. Trainable position embeddings are used to pad
each modality to the same number of channels to make concatenation along the time dimension possible. Next, one applies
the Perceiver encoder.
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalDecoder`] is used to decode the latent representation of
[`PerceiverModel`]. This decoder uses each modality-specific decoder to construct queries. The decoder queries are
created based on the inputs after preprocessing. However, autoencoding an entire video in a single forward pass is
computationally infeasible, hence one only uses parts of the decoder queries to do cross-attention with the latent
representation. This is determined by the subsampled indices for each modality, which can be provided as additional
input to the forward pass of [`PerceiverForMultimodalAutoencoding`].
[`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultimodalDecoder`] also pads the decoder queries of the different
modalities to the same number of channels, in order to concatenate them along the time dimension. Next, cross-attention
is performed with the latent representation of [`PerceiverModel`].
Finally, [`~models.perceiver.modeling_perceiver.PerceiverMultiModalPostprocessor`] is used to turn this tensor into an
actual video. It first splits up the output into the different modalities, and then applies the respective
postprocessor for each modality.
Note that, by masking the classification label during evaluation (i.e. simply providing a tensor of zeros for the
"label" modality), this auto-encoding model becomes a Kinetics 700 video classifier.
""",
PERCEIVER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class PerceiverForMultimodalAutoencoding(PerceiverPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig):
super().__init__(config)
n_audio_samples = config.num_frames * config.audio_samples_per_frame
input_preprocessor = PerceiverMultimodalPreprocessor(
min_padding_size=4,
modalities={
"audio": PerceiverAudioPreprocessor(
config,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs={
"num_bands": 192,
"max_resolution": (n_audio_samples,),
"sine_only": False,
"concat_pos": True,
},
prep_type="patches",
samples_per_patch=config.samples_per_patch,
),
"image": PerceiverImagePreprocessor(
config,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs={
"num_bands": 32,
"max_resolution": (config.num_frames, config.image_size, config.image_size),
"sine_only": False,
"concat_pos": True,
},
prep_type="patches",
spatial_downsample=4,
temporal_downsample=1,
),
"label": PerceiverOneHotPreprocessor(config),
},
mask_probs={"image": 0.0, "audio": 0.0, "label": 1.0},
)
image_decoder = PerceiverBasicVideoAutoencodingDecoder(
config,
# Autoencoding, don't pass inputs to the queries.
concat_preprocessed_input=False,
output_shape=config.output_shape,
output_num_channels=config.output_num_channels,
use_query_residual=False,
position_encoding_only=True,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs={
"num_bands": 32,
"max_resolution": (config.num_frames, config.image_size, config.image_size),
"sine_only": False,
"concat_pos": True,
},
)
decoder = PerceiverMultimodalDecoder(
config,
# Autoencoding, don't pass inputs to the queries.
concat_preprocessed_input=False,
# Modality specific decoders are used ONLY to generate queries.
# All modalties are decoded together using a unified decoder.
modalities={
"audio": PerceiverBasicDecoder(
config,
# Autoencoding, don't pass inputs to the queries.
concat_preprocessed_input=False,
output_index_dims=(n_audio_samples // config.samples_per_patch,),
output_num_channels=config.output_num_channels,
use_query_residual=False,
position_encoding_only=True,
position_encoding_type="fourier",
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs={
"num_bands": 192,
"max_resolution": (n_audio_samples,),
"sine_only": False,
"concat_pos": True,
},
),
"image": image_decoder,
"label": PerceiverClassificationDecoder(
config,
# Autoencoding, don't pass inputs to the queries.
concat_preprocessed_input=False,
use_query_residual=False,
position_encoding_only=True,
position_encoding_type="trainable",
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs={
"num_channels": config._label_trainable_num_channels,
"index_dims": 1,
},
),
},
num_outputs=None,
output_num_channels=config.output_num_channels,
use_query_residual=False,
)
output_postprocessor = PerceiverMultimodalPostprocessor(
modalities={
"audio": PerceiverAudioPostprocessor(config, in_channels=config.output_num_channels),
"image": PerceiverProjectionPostprocessor(in_channels=config.output_num_channels, out_channels=3),
"label": PerceiverClassificationPostprocessor(config, in_channels=config.output_num_channels),
}
)
self.perceiver = PerceiverModel(
config,
input_preprocessor=input_preprocessor,
decoder=decoder,
output_postprocessor=output_postprocessor,
)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PERCEIVER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING.format("batch_size, sequence_length"))
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=PerceiverClassifierOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
inputs: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
subsampled_output_points: Optional[Dict[str, torch.Tensor]] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, PerceiverClassifierOutput]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
Returns:
Examples:
```python
>>> from transformers import PerceiverForMultimodalAutoencoding
>>> import torch
>>> import numpy as np
>>> # create multimodal inputs
>>> images = torch.randn((1, 16, 3, 224, 224))
>>> audio = torch.randn((1, 30720, 1))
>>> inputs = dict(image=images, audio=audio, label=torch.zeros((images.shape[0], 700)))
>>> model = PerceiverForMultimodalAutoencoding.from_pretrained("deepmind/multimodal-perceiver")
>>> # in the Perceiver IO paper, videos are auto-encoded in chunks
>>> # each chunk subsamples different index dimensions of the image and audio modality decoder queries
>>> nchunks = 128
>>> image_chunk_size = np.prod((16, 224, 224)) // nchunks
>>> audio_chunk_size = audio.shape[1] // model.config.samples_per_patch // nchunks
>>> # process the first chunk
>>> chunk_idx = 0
>>> subsampling = {
... "image": torch.arange(image_chunk_size * chunk_idx, image_chunk_size * (chunk_idx + 1)),
... "audio": torch.arange(audio_chunk_size * chunk_idx, audio_chunk_size * (chunk_idx + 1)),
... "label": None,
... }
>>> outputs = model(inputs=inputs, subsampled_output_points=subsampling)
>>> logits = outputs.logits
>>> list(logits["audio"].shape)
[1, 240]
>>> list(logits["image"].shape)
[1, 6272, 3]
>>> list(logits["label"].shape)
[1, 700]
```"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
outputs = self.perceiver(
inputs=inputs,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
subsampled_output_points=subsampled_output_points,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
logits = outputs.logits if return_dict else outputs[0]
loss = None
if labels is not None:
raise NotImplementedError("Multimodal autoencoding training is not yet supported")
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[2:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return PerceiverClassifierOutput(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
)
# Below: position encodings
def build_position_encoding(
position_encoding_type,
out_channels=None,
project_pos_dim=-1,
trainable_position_encoding_kwargs=None,
fourier_position_encoding_kwargs=None,
):
"""
Builds the position encoding.
Args:
- out_channels: refers to the number of channels of the position encodings.
- project_pos_dim: if specified, will project the position encodings to this dimension.
"""
if position_encoding_type == "trainable":
if not trainable_position_encoding_kwargs:
raise ValueError("Make sure to pass trainable_position_encoding_kwargs")
output_pos_enc = PerceiverTrainablePositionEncoding(**trainable_position_encoding_kwargs)
elif position_encoding_type == "fourier":
# We don't use the index_dims argument, as this is only known during the forward pass
if not fourier_position_encoding_kwargs:
raise ValueError("Make sure to pass fourier_position_encoding_kwargs")
output_pos_enc = PerceiverFourierPositionEncoding(**fourier_position_encoding_kwargs)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown position encoding type: {position_encoding_type}.")
# Optionally, project the position encoding to a target dimension:
positions_projection = nn.Linear(out_channels, project_pos_dim) if project_pos_dim > 0 else nn.Identity()
return output_pos_enc, positions_projection
# Below: Perceiver decoders
class PerceiverAbstractDecoder(nn.Module, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
"""Perceiver abstract decoder."""
@abc.abstractmethod
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
raise NotImplementedError
@property
@abc.abstractmethod
def num_query_channels(self):
raise NotImplementedError
@abc.abstractmethod
def forward(self, query, z, query_mask=None):
raise NotImplementedError
class PerceiverProjectionDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""
Baseline projection decoder (no cross-attention).
Args:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]):
Model configuration.
"""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.d_latents, config.num_labels)
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
return None
def forward(
self, query: torch.Tensor, z: torch.FloatTensor, query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
# (batch_size, num_latents, d_latents) -> (batch_size, d_latents)
z = torch.mean(z, dim=1)
# (batch_size, d_latents) -> (batch_size, config.num_labels)
logits = self.classifier(z)
return logits
class PerceiverBasicDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""
Cross-attention-based decoder. This class can be used to decode the final hidden states of the latents using a
cross-attention operation, in which the latents produce keys and values.
The shape of the output of this class depends on how one defines the output queries (also called decoder queries).
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
output_num_channels (`int`, *optional*):
The number of channels in the output. Will only be used in case *final_project* is set to `True`.
position_encoding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to "trainable"):
The type of position encoding to use. Can be either "trainable", "fourier", or "none".
output_index_dims (`int`, *optional*):
The number of dimensions of the output queries. Ignored if 'position_encoding_type' == 'none'.
num_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 128):
The number of channels of the decoder queries. Ignored if 'position_encoding_type' == 'none'.
qk_channels (`int`, *optional*):
The number of channels of the queries and keys in the cross-attention layer.
v_channels (`int`, *optional*):
The number of channels of the values in the cross-attention layer.
num_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of attention heads in the cross-attention layer.
widening_factor (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The widening factor of the cross-attention layer.
use_query_residual (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a residual connection between the query and the output of the cross-attention layer.
concat_preprocessed_input (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to concatenate the preprocessed input to the query.
final_project (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to project the output of the cross-attention layer to a target dimension.
position_encoding_only (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to only use this class to define output queries.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config: PerceiverConfig,
output_num_channels: int,
position_encoding_type: Optional[str] = "trainable",
# The following 2 arguments are ignored if position_encoding_type == 'none':
output_index_dims: Optional[int] = None,
num_channels: Optional[int] = 128,
subsampled_index_dims: Optional[int] = None,
qk_channels: Optional[int] = None,
v_channels: Optional[int] = None,
num_heads: Optional[int] = 1,
widening_factor: Optional[int] = 1,
use_query_residual: Optional[bool] = False,
concat_preprocessed_input: Optional[bool] = False,
final_project: Optional[bool] = True,
position_encoding_only: Optional[bool] = False,
**position_encoding_kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.output_num_channels = output_num_channels
# If `none`, the decoder will not construct any position encodings.
# You should construct your own when querying the decoder.
self.output_position_encodings = None
self.position_encoding_type = position_encoding_type
self.position_encoding_kwargs = position_encoding_kwargs
if position_encoding_type != "none":
self.output_position_encodings, self.positions_projection = build_position_encoding(
position_encoding_type=position_encoding_type, **position_encoding_kwargs
)
self.output_index_dims = output_index_dims
self.num_channels = num_channels
if subsampled_index_dims is None:
subsampled_index_dims = output_index_dims
self.subsampled_index_dims = subsampled_index_dims
self.concat_preprocessed_input = concat_preprocessed_input
self.final_project = final_project
self.position_encoding_only = position_encoding_only
# for multimodal autoencoding, we don't need the decoder cross-attention and final layer
# so then we will set position_encoding_only to True
if not self.position_encoding_only:
self.decoding_cross_attention = PerceiverLayer(
config,
is_cross_attention=True,
qk_channels=qk_channels,
v_channels=v_channels,
num_heads=num_heads,
q_dim=num_channels,
kv_dim=config.d_latents,
widening_factor=widening_factor,
use_query_residual=use_query_residual,
)
self.final_layer = nn.Linear(num_channels, output_num_channels) if final_project else nn.Identity()
@property
def num_query_channels(self) -> int:
if self.position_encoding_type == "none": # Queries come from elsewhere
raise ValueError(
"You cannot calculate number of decoder query channels when position_encoding_type is set to none"
)
if self.position_encoding_only:
if "project_pos_dim" in self.position_encoding_kwargs:
return self.position_encoding_kwargs["project_pos_dim"]
return self.output_position_encodings.output_size()
if self.final_project:
return self.output_num_channels
return self.num_channels
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
if self.position_encoding_type == "none": # Queries come from elsewhere
raise ValueError("You cannot construct decoder queries when position_encoding_type is set to none")
if subsampled_points is not None:
# subsampled_points are the indices if the inputs would be flattened
# however, the inputs aren't flattened, that's why we use unravel_index
# to get the indices for the unflattened array
# unravel_index returns a tuple (x_idx, y_idx, ...)
# stack to get the [n, d] tensor of coordinates
indices = [torch.from_numpy(x) for x in np.unravel_index(subsampled_points.cpu(), self.output_index_dims)]
pos = torch.stack(indices, dim=1)
batch_size = inputs.shape[0]
# Map these coordinates to [-1, 1]
pos = -1 + 2 * pos / torch.tensor(self.output_index_dims)[None, :]
pos = torch.broadcast_to(pos[None], [batch_size, pos.shape[0], pos.shape[1]])
# Construct the position encoding.
if self.position_encoding_type == "trainable":
pos_emb = self.output_position_encodings(batch_size)
elif self.position_encoding_type == "fourier":
pos_emb = self.output_position_encodings(
self.output_index_dims, batch_size=batch_size, device=inputs.device, dtype=inputs.dtype, pos=pos
)
# Optionally project them to a target dimension.
pos_emb = self.positions_projection(pos_emb)
pos_emb = torch.reshape(pos_emb, [pos_emb.shape[0], -1, pos_emb.shape[-1]])
else:
batch_size = inputs.shape[0]
index_dims = inputs.shape[2:]
# Construct the position encoding.
if self.position_encoding_type == "trainable":
pos_emb = self.output_position_encodings(batch_size)
elif self.position_encoding_type == "fourier":
pos_emb = self.output_position_encodings(
index_dims, batch_size, device=inputs.device, dtype=inputs.dtype
)
# Optionally project them to a target dimension.
pos_emb = self.positions_projection(pos_emb)
if self.concat_preprocessed_input:
if inputs_without_pos is None:
raise ValueError("Value is required for inputs_without_pos if concat_preprocessed_input is True")
pos_emb = torch.cat([inputs_without_pos, pos_emb], dim=-1)
return pos_emb
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
z: torch.FloatTensor,
query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> PerceiverDecoderOutput:
# Cross-attention decoding.
# key, value: B x N x K; query: B x M x K
# Attention maps -> B x N x M
# Output -> B x M x K
cross_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
layer_outputs = self.decoding_cross_attention(
query,
attention_mask=query_mask,
head_mask=None,
inputs=z,
inputs_mask=None,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
output = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
cross_attentions = cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
logits = self.final_layer(output)
return PerceiverDecoderOutput(logits=logits, cross_attentions=cross_attentions)
class PerceiverClassificationDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""
Cross-attention based classification decoder. Light-weight wrapper of [`PerceiverBasicDecoder`] for logit output.
Will turn the output of the Perceiver encoder which is of shape (batch_size, num_latents, d_latents) to a tensor of
shape (batch_size, num_labels). The queries are of shape (batch_size, 1, num_labels).
Args:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]):
Model configuration.
"""
def __init__(self, config, **decoder_kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.decoder = PerceiverBasicDecoder(
config,
output_num_channels=self.num_labels,
output_index_dims=1, # Predict a single logit array.
**decoder_kwargs,
)
@property
def num_query_channels(self) -> int:
return self.decoder.num_query_channels
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
return self.decoder.decoder_query(
inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos, subsampled_points=subsampled_points
)
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
z: torch.FloatTensor,
query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> PerceiverDecoderOutput:
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(query, z, output_attentions=output_attentions)
# B x 1 x num_classes -> B x num_classes
logits = decoder_outputs.logits[:, 0, :]
return PerceiverDecoderOutput(logits=logits, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions)
class PerceiverOpticalFlowDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""Cross-attention based optical flow decoder."""
def __init__(self, config, output_image_shape, output_num_channels=2, rescale_factor=100.0, **decoder_kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.output_image_shape = output_image_shape
self.output_num_channels = output_num_channels
self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
self.decoder = PerceiverBasicDecoder(config, output_num_channels=output_num_channels, **decoder_kwargs)
@property
def num_query_channels(self) -> int:
return self.decoder.num_query_channels
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
if subsampled_points is not None:
raise ValueError("FlowDecoder doesn't support subsampling yet.")
return inputs
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
z: torch.FloatTensor,
query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> PerceiverDecoderOutput:
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(query, z, output_attentions=output_attentions)
preds = decoder_outputs.logits
# Output flow and rescale.
preds /= self.rescale_factor
preds = preds.reshape([preds.shape[0]] + list(self.output_image_shape) + [preds.shape[-1]])
return PerceiverDecoderOutput(logits=preds, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions)
class PerceiverBasicVideoAutoencodingDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""
Cross-attention based video-autoencoding decoder. Light-weight wrapper of [*PerceiverBasicDecoder*] with video
reshaping logic.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
output_shape (`List[int]`):
Shape of the output as (batch_size, num_frames, height, width), excluding the channel dimension.
position_encoding_type (`str`):
The type of position encoding to use. Can be either "trainable", "fourier", or "none".
"""
def __init__(
self, config: PerceiverConfig, output_shape: List[int], position_encoding_type: str, **decoder_kwargs
) -> None:
super().__init__()
if len(output_shape) != 4: # B, T, H, W
raise ValueError(f"Expected rank 4 output_shape, got {output_shape}.")
# Build the decoder components:
self.output_shape = output_shape
self.output_num_channels = decoder_kwargs["output_num_channels"]
self.decoder = PerceiverBasicDecoder(
config,
output_index_dims=self.output_shape[1:4], # T*H*W
position_encoding_type=position_encoding_type,
**decoder_kwargs,
)
@property
def num_query_channels(self) -> int:
return self.decoder.num_query_channels
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes=None, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
return self.decoder.decoder_query(
inputs,
modality_sizes=modality_sizes,
inputs_without_pos=inputs_without_pos,
subsampled_points=subsampled_points,
)
def forward(
self, query: torch.Tensor, z: torch.FloatTensor, query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
) -> PerceiverDecoderOutput:
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(query, z)
logits = decoder_outputs.logits
logits = torch.reshape(logits, self.output_shape + [logits.shape[-1]])
return PerceiverDecoderOutput(logits=logits, cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions)
def restructure(modality_sizes: ModalitySizeType, inputs: torch.Tensor) -> Mapping[str, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Partitions a [B, N, C] tensor into tensors for each modality.
Args:
modality_sizes
dict specifying the size of the modality
inputs:
input tensor
Returns:
dict mapping name of modality to its associated tensor.
"""
outputs = {}
index = 0
# Apply a predictable ordering to the modalities
for modality in sorted(modality_sizes.keys()):
size = modality_sizes[modality]
inp = inputs[:, index : index + size]
index += size
outputs[modality] = inp
return outputs
class PerceiverMultimodalDecoder(PerceiverAbstractDecoder):
"""
Multimodal decoding by composing uni-modal decoders. The *modalities* argument of the constructor is a dictionary
mapping modality name to the decoder of that modality. That decoder will be used to construct queries for that
modality. Modality-specific queries are padded with trainable modality-specific parameters, after which they are
concatenated along the time dimension.
Next, there is a shared cross attention operation across all modalities.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
modalities (`Dict[str, PerceiverAbstractDecoder]`):
Dictionary mapping modality name to the decoder of that modality.
num_outputs (`int`):
The number of outputs of the decoder.
output_num_channels (`int`):
The number of channels in the output.
min_padding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The minimum padding size for all modalities. The final output will have num_channels equal to the maximum
channels across all modalities plus min_padding_size.
subsampled_index_dims (`Dict[str, PerceiverAbstractDecoder]`, *optional*):
Dictionary mapping modality name to the subsampled index dimensions to use for the decoder query of that
modality.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config: PerceiverConfig,
modalities: Dict[str, PerceiverAbstractDecoder],
num_outputs: int,
output_num_channels: int,
min_padding_size: Optional[int] = 2,
subsampled_index_dims: Optional[Dict[str, PerceiverAbstractDecoder]] = None,
**decoder_kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.modalities = nn.ModuleDict(modalities)
self.subsampled_index_dims = subsampled_index_dims
self.min_padding_size = min_padding_size
self.output_num_channels = output_num_channels
self.num_outputs = num_outputs
self.decoder = PerceiverBasicDecoder(
config,
output_index_dims=(num_outputs,),
output_num_channels=output_num_channels,
position_encoding_type="none",
num_channels=self.num_query_channels,
**decoder_kwargs,
)
self.padding = nn.ParameterDict(
{
modality: nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, self.num_query_channels - decoder.num_query_channels))
for modality, decoder in modalities.items()
}
)
@property
def num_query_channels(self) -> int:
max_channel_size = max(decoder.num_query_channels for _, decoder in self.modalities.items())
common_channel_size = max_channel_size + self.min_padding_size
return common_channel_size
def decoder_query(self, inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos=None, subsampled_points=None):
# Partition the flat inputs among the different modalities
inputs = restructure(modality_sizes, inputs)
# Obtain modality-specific decoders' queries
subsampled_points = subsampled_points or {}
decoder_queries = {}
for modality, decoder in self.modalities.items():
# Get input_without_pos for this modality if it exists.
input_without_pos = None
if inputs_without_pos is not None:
input_without_pos = inputs_without_pos.get(modality, None)
query = decoder.decoder_query(
inputs=inputs[modality],
modality_sizes=None,
inputs_without_pos=input_without_pos,
subsampled_points=subsampled_points.get(modality, None),
)
decoder_queries[modality] = query
# Pad all queries with trainable position encodings to make them have the same channels
def embed(modality, x):
x = torch.reshape(x, [x.shape[0], np.prod(x.shape[1:-1]), x.shape[-1]])
pos = self.padding[modality]
pos = torch.broadcast_to(pos, [x.shape[0], x.shape[1], self.num_query_channels - x.shape[2]])
return torch.cat([x, pos], dim=2)
# Apply a predictable ordering to the modalities
return torch.cat(
[embed(modality, decoder_queries[modality]) for modality in sorted(self.modalities.keys())], dim=1
)
def forward(
self,
query: torch.Tensor,
z: torch.FloatTensor,
query_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> torch.Tensor:
# B x 1 x num_classes -> B x num_classes
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(query, z, output_attentions=output_attentions)
return decoder_outputs
# Below: IO pre- and post-processor classes for Perceiver.
def space_to_depth(frames: torch.Tensor, temporal_block_size: int = 1, spatial_block_size: int = 1) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Space to depth transform. Rearranges blocks of spatial data, into depth.
This function assumes the channels to be first, but will place the channels last after transformation.
Based on https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/is-there-any-layer-like-tensorflows-space-to-depth-function/3487/15.
"""
if len(frames.shape) == 4:
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = frames.shape
# split up dimensions (height by spatial_block_size, width by spatial_block_size)
frames = frames.view(
batch_size,
num_channels,
height // spatial_block_size,
spatial_block_size,
width // spatial_block_size,
spatial_block_size,
)
# move blocks to last dimension: (batch_size, H//bs, W//bs, bs, bs, C)
frames = frames.permute(0, 2, 4, 3, 5, 1).contiguous()
# concatenate blocks along channel dimension: (batch_size, H//bs, W//bs, bs*bs*C)
frames = frames.view(
batch_size,
height // spatial_block_size,
width // spatial_block_size,
(spatial_block_size**2) * num_channels,
)
return frames
elif len(frames.shape) == 5:
batch_size, time, num_channels, height, width = frames.shape
# split up dimensions (time by temporal_block_size, height by spatial_block_size, width by spatial_block_size)
frames = frames.view(
batch_size,
time // temporal_block_size,
temporal_block_size,
num_channels,
height // spatial_block_size,
spatial_block_size,
width // spatial_block_size,
spatial_block_size,
)
# move blocks to last dimension: (batch_size, T//ts, H//bs, W//bs, ts, bs, bs, C)
frames = frames.permute(0, 1, 4, 6, 2, 5, 7, 3).contiguous()
# concatenate blocks along channel dimension: (batch_size, T//ts, H//bs, W//bs, ts*bs*bs*C)
frames = frames.view(
batch_size,
time // temporal_block_size,
height // spatial_block_size,
width // spatial_block_size,
temporal_block_size * (spatial_block_size**2) * num_channels,
)
return frames
else:
raise ValueError(
"Frames should be of rank 4 (batch, channels, height, width)"
" or rank 5 (batch, time, channels, height, width)"
)
class Conv2dSamePadding(nn.Conv2d):
"""
Conv2d layer with padding="same" support. Source:
https://gist.github.com/sumanmichael/4de9dee93f972d47c80c4ade8e149ea6
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Conv2dSamePadding, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.zero_pad_2d = nn.ZeroPad2d(
reduce(__add__, [(k // 2 + (k - 2 * (k // 2)) - 1, k // 2) for k in self.kernel_size[::-1]])
)
def forward(self, input):
return self._conv_forward(self.zero_pad_2d(input), self.weight, self.bias)
class Conv2DDownsample(nn.Module):
"""Downsamples 4x by applying a 2D convolution and doing max pooling."""
def __init__(
self,
num_layers: int = 1,
in_channels: int = 3,
out_channels: int = 64,
use_batchnorm: bool = True,
):
"""
Constructs a Conv2DDownsample model.
Args:
in_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
The number of input channels.
out_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
The number of conv output channels.
use_batchnorm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use batchnorm.
"""
super().__init__()
self.conv = Conv2dSamePadding(
in_channels=in_channels, out_channels=out_channels, kernel_size=7, stride=2, bias=False
)
self.batchnorm = nn.BatchNorm2d(num_features=out_channels) if use_batchnorm else nn.Identity()
self.relu = nn.ReLU()
self.max_pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2)
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
out = self.conv(inputs)
out = self.batchnorm(out)
out = self.relu(out)
out = self.max_pool(out)
return out
def generate_fourier_features(pos, num_bands, max_resolution=(224, 224), concat_pos=True, sine_only=False):
"""
Generate a Fourier frequency position encoding with linear spacing.
Args:
pos (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, dim)`):
The Tensor containing the position of n points in d dimensional space.
num_bands (`int`):
The number of frequency bands (K) to use.
max_resolution (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (224, 224)):
The maximum resolution (i.e. the number of pixels per dim). A tuple representing resolution for each dimension.
concat_pos (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to concatenate the input position encoding to the Fourier features.
sine_only (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to use a single phase (sin) or two (sin/cos) for each frequency band.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, n_channels)`: The Fourier position embeddings. If
`concat_pos` is `True` and `sine_only` is `False`, output dimensions are ordered as: [dim_1, dim_2, ..., dim_d,
sin(pi*f_1*dim_1), ..., sin(pi*f_K*dim_1), ..., sin(pi*f_1*dim_d), ..., sin(pi*f_K*dim_d), cos(pi*f_1*dim_1),
..., cos(pi*f_K*dim_1), ..., cos(pi*f_1*dim_d), ..., cos(pi*f_K*dim_d)], where dim_i is pos[:, i] and f_k is the
kth frequency band.
"""
batch_size = pos.shape[0]
min_freq = 1.0
# Nyquist frequency at the target resolution:
freq_bands = torch.stack(
[torch.linspace(start=min_freq, end=res / 2, steps=num_bands) for res in max_resolution], dim=0
)
# Get frequency bands for each spatial dimension.
# Output is size [n, d * num_bands]
per_pos_features = pos[0, :, :][:, :, None] * freq_bands[None, :, :]
per_pos_features = torch.reshape(per_pos_features, [-1, np.prod(per_pos_features.shape[1:])])
if sine_only:
# Output is size [n, d * num_bands]
per_pos_features = torch.sin(np.pi * (per_pos_features))
else:
# Output is size [n, 2 * d * num_bands]
per_pos_features = torch.cat(
[torch.sin(np.pi * per_pos_features), torch.cos(np.pi * per_pos_features)], dim=-1
)
# Concatenate the raw input positions.
if concat_pos:
# Adds d bands to the encoding.
per_pos_features = torch.cat([pos, per_pos_features.expand(batch_size, -1, -1)], dim=-1)
return per_pos_features
def build_linear_positions(index_dims, output_range=(-1.0, 1.0)):
"""
Generate an array of position indices for an N-D input array.
Args:
index_dims (`List[int]`):
The shape of the index dimensions of the input array.
output_range (`Tuple[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `(-1.0, 1.0)`):
The min and max values taken by each input index dimension.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(index_dims[0], index_dims[1], .., index_dims[-1], N)`.
"""
def _linspace(n_xels_per_dim):
return torch.linspace(start=output_range[0], end=output_range[1], steps=n_xels_per_dim, dtype=torch.float32)
dim_ranges = [_linspace(n_xels_per_dim) for n_xels_per_dim in index_dims]
array_index_grid = meshgrid(*dim_ranges, indexing="ij")
return torch.stack(array_index_grid, dim=-1)
class PerceiverAbstractPositionEncoding(nn.Module, metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
"""Perceiver abstract position encoding."""
@property
@abc.abstractmethod
def num_dimensions(self) -> int:
raise NotImplementedError
@abc.abstractmethod
def output_size(self, *args, **kwargs) -> int:
raise NotImplementedError
@abc.abstractmethod
def forward(self, batch_size, pos):
raise NotImplementedError
class PerceiverTrainablePositionEncoding(PerceiverAbstractPositionEncoding):
"""Trainable position encoding."""
def __init__(self, index_dims, num_channels=128):
super().__init__()
self._num_channels = num_channels
self._index_dims = index_dims
index_dim = np.prod(index_dims)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(index_dim, num_channels))
@property
def num_dimensions(self) -> int:
if isinstance(self._index_dims, int):
return 1
return len(self._index_dims)
def output_size(self, *args, **kwargs) -> int:
return self._num_channels
def forward(self, batch_size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings
if batch_size is not None:
position_embeddings = position_embeddings.expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
return position_embeddings
def _check_or_build_spatial_positions(pos, index_dims, batch_size):
"""
Checks or builds spatial position features (x, y, ...).
Args:
pos (`torch.FloatTensor`):
None, or an array of position features. If None, position features are built. Otherwise, their size is checked.
index_dims (`List[int]`):
An iterable giving the spatial/index size of the data to be featurized.
batch_size (`int`):
The batch size of the data to be featurized.
Returns:
`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, prod(index_dims))` an array of position features.
"""
if pos is None:
pos = build_linear_positions(index_dims)
# equivalent to `torch.broadcast_to(pos[None], (batch_size,) + pos.shape)`
# but `torch.broadcast_to` cannot be converted to ONNX
pos = pos[None].expand((batch_size,) + pos.shape)
pos = torch.reshape(pos, [batch_size, np.prod(index_dims), -1])
else:
# Just a warning label: you probably don't want your spatial features to
# have a different spatial layout than your pos coordinate system.
# But feel free to override if you think it'll work!
if pos.shape[-1] != len(index_dims):
raise ValueError("Spatial features have the wrong number of dimensions.")
return pos
class PerceiverFourierPositionEncoding(PerceiverAbstractPositionEncoding):
"""Fourier (Sinusoidal) position encoding."""
def __init__(self, num_bands, max_resolution, concat_pos=True, sine_only=False):
super().__init__()
self.num_bands = num_bands
self.max_resolution = max_resolution
self.concat_pos = concat_pos
self.sine_only = sine_only
@property
def num_dimensions(self) -> int:
return len(self.max_resolution)
def output_size(self):
"""Returns size of positional encodings last dimension."""
num_dims = len(self.max_resolution)
encoding_size = self.num_bands * num_dims
if not self.sine_only:
encoding_size *= 2
if self.concat_pos:
encoding_size += self.num_dimensions
return encoding_size
def forward(
self,
index_dims: List[int],
batch_size: int,
device: torch.device,
dtype: torch.dtype,
pos: torch.FloatTensor = None,
) -> torch.FloatTensor:
pos = _check_or_build_spatial_positions(pos, index_dims, batch_size)
fourier_pos_enc = generate_fourier_features(
pos,
num_bands=self.num_bands,
max_resolution=self.max_resolution,
concat_pos=self.concat_pos,
sine_only=self.sine_only,
).to(device=device, dtype=dtype)
return fourier_pos_enc
class AbstractPreprocessor(nn.Module):
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
"""Returns size of preprocessor output."""
raise NotImplementedError()
class PerceiverTextPreprocessor(AbstractPreprocessor):
"""
Text preprocessing for Perceiver Encoder. Can be used to embed `inputs` and add positional encodings.
The dimensionality of the embeddings is determined by the `d_model` attribute of the configuration.
Args:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]):
Model configuration.
"""
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.embeddings = nn.Embedding(num_embeddings=config.vocab_size, embedding_dim=config.d_model)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.d_model)
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
return self.config.d_model
def forward(self, inputs: torch.LongTensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, network_input_is_1d: bool = True):
embeddings_without_pos = self.embeddings(inputs)
seq_length = inputs.shape[1]
position_ids = torch.arange(0, seq_length, device=inputs.device)
embeddings = embeddings_without_pos + self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
return embeddings, None, embeddings_without_pos
class PerceiverEmbeddingDecoder(nn.Module):
"""
Module to decode embeddings (for masked language modeling).
Args:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]):
Model configuration.
"""
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(self.vocab_size))
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, embedding_layer: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
batch_size, seq_len, d_model = hidden_states.shape
# Flatten batch dim
output = torch.matmul(hidden_states.reshape([-1, d_model]), embedding_layer.weight.transpose(0, 1))
output = output + self.bias
return output.reshape([batch_size, seq_len, self.vocab_size])
class PerceiverMultimodalPostprocessor(nn.Module):
"""
Multimodal postprocessing for Perceiver. Can be used to combine modality-specific postprocessors into a single
postprocessor.
Args:
modalities (`Mapping[str, PostprocessorType]`):
Dictionary mapping modality name to postprocessor class for that modality.
input_is_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
If True, input is assumed to be dictionary structured, and outputs keep the same dictionary shape. If
False, input is a tensor which is sliced up during postprocessing by *modality_sizes*.
"""
def __init__(self, modalities: Mapping[str, PostprocessorType], input_is_dict: bool = False):
super().__init__()
self.modalities = nn.ModuleDict(modalities)
self.input_is_dict = input_is_dict
def forward(
self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, modality_sizes=None
) -> Mapping[str, torch.Tensor]:
if not self.input_is_dict:
# Slice up modalities by their sizes.
if modality_sizes is None:
raise ValueError("Modality sizes should be specified if input is not a dictionary.")
inputs = restructure(modality_sizes=modality_sizes, inputs=inputs)
outputs = {
modality: postprocessor(inputs[modality], pos=pos, modality_sizes=None)
for modality, postprocessor in self.modalities.items()
}
return outputs
class PerceiverClassificationPostprocessor(nn.Module):
"""
Classification postprocessing for Perceiver. Can be used to convert the decoder output to classification logits.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
in_channels (`int`):
Number of channels in the input.
"""
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig, in_channels: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.classifier = nn.Linear(in_channels, config.num_labels)
def forward(self, inputs, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, modality_sizes=None) -> torch.Tensor:
logits = self.classifier(inputs)
return logits[:, 0, :]
class PerceiverAudioPostprocessor(nn.Module):
"""
Audio postprocessing for Perceiver. Can be used to convert the decoder output to audio features.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
in_channels (`int`):
Number of channels in the input.
postproc_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"patches"`):
Postprocessor type to use. Currently, only "patches" is supported.
"""
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig, in_channels: int, postproc_type: str = "patches") -> None:
super().__init__()
if postproc_type not in ("patches",): # to be supported: 'conv', 'patches', 'pixels'
raise ValueError("Invalid postproc_type!")
# Architecture parameters:
self.classifier = nn.Linear(in_channels, config.samples_per_patch)
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, modality_sizes=None) -> torch.Tensor:
logits = self.classifier(inputs)
return torch.reshape(logits, [inputs.shape[0], -1])
class PerceiverProjectionPostprocessor(nn.Module):
"""
Projection postprocessing for Perceiver. Can be used to project the channels of the decoder output to a lower
dimension.
Args:
in_channels (`int`):
Number of channels in the input.
out_channels (`int`):
Number of channels in the output.
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, out_channels: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.classifier = nn.Linear(in_channels, out_channels)
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, modality_sizes=None) -> torch.Tensor:
logits = self.classifier(inputs)
return logits
class PerceiverImagePreprocessor(AbstractPreprocessor):
"""
Image preprocessing for Perceiver Encoder.
Note: the *out_channels* argument refers to the output channels of a convolutional layer, if *prep_type* is set to
"conv1x1" or "conv". If one adds absolute position embeddings, one must make sure the *num_channels* of the
position encoding kwargs are set equal to the *out_channels*.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
prep_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"conv"`):
Preprocessing type. Can be "conv1x1", "conv", "patches", "pixels".
spatial_downsample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4):
Spatial downsampling factor.
temporal_downsample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
Temporal downsampling factor (only relevant in case a time dimension is present).
position_encoding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"fourier"`):
Position encoding type. Can be "fourier" or "trainable".
in_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 3):
Number of channels in the input.
out_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Number of channels in the output.
conv_after_patching (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether to apply a convolutional layer after patching.
conv_after_patching_in_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 54):
Number of channels in the input of the convolutional layer after patching.
conv2d_use_batchnorm (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to use batch normalization in the convolutional layer.
concat_or_add_pos (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"concat"`):
How to concatenate the position encoding to the input. Can be "concat" or "add".
project_pos_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -1):
Dimension of the position encoding to project to. If -1, no projection is applied.
**position_encoding_kwargs (`Dict`, *optional*):
Keyword arguments for the position encoding.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config,
prep_type="conv",
spatial_downsample: int = 4,
temporal_downsample: int = 1,
position_encoding_type: str = "fourier",
in_channels: int = 3,
out_channels: int = 64,
conv_after_patching: bool = False,
conv_after_patching_in_channels: int = 54, # only relevant when conv_after_patching = True
conv2d_use_batchnorm: bool = True,
concat_or_add_pos: str = "concat",
project_pos_dim: int = -1,
**position_encoding_kwargs,
):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
if prep_type not in ("conv", "patches", "pixels", "conv1x1"):
raise ValueError(f"Prep_type {prep_type} is invalid")
if concat_or_add_pos not in ["concat", "add"]:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid value {concat_or_add_pos} for concat_or_add_pos.")
self.in_channels = in_channels
self.prep_type = prep_type
self.spatial_downsample = spatial_downsample
self.temporal_downsample = temporal_downsample
self.position_encoding_type = position_encoding_type
self.concat_or_add_pos = concat_or_add_pos
self.conv_after_patching = conv_after_patching
self.out_channels = out_channels
if self.prep_type == "conv":
# Downsampling with conv is currently restricted
convnet_num_layers = math.log(spatial_downsample, 4)
convnet_num_layers_is_int = convnet_num_layers == np.round(convnet_num_layers)
if not convnet_num_layers_is_int or temporal_downsample != 1:
raise ValueError(
"Only powers of 4 expected for spatial and 1 expected for temporal downsampling with conv."
)
self.convnet = Conv2DDownsample(
in_channels=in_channels,
num_layers=int(convnet_num_layers),
out_channels=out_channels,
use_batchnorm=conv2d_use_batchnorm,
)
elif self.prep_type == "conv1x1":
if temporal_downsample != 1:
raise ValueError("Conv1x1 does not downsample in time.")
self.convnet_1x1 = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=out_channels,
kernel_size=(1, 1),
# spatial_downsample is unconstrained for 1x1 convolutions.
stride=(spatial_downsample, spatial_downsample),
)
# Position embeddings
self.project_pos_dim = project_pos_dim
self.position_embeddings, self.positions_projection = build_position_encoding(
position_encoding_type=position_encoding_type,
out_channels=out_channels,
project_pos_dim=project_pos_dim,
**position_encoding_kwargs,
)
# Optional convolutional layer after patches.
self.conv_after_patches = (
nn.Linear(conv_after_patching_in_channels, self.out_channels) if conv_after_patching else nn.Identity()
)
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
# Let's assume that the number of resolutions (in the context of image preprocessing)
# of the input data is 2 or 3 depending on whether we are processing image or video respectively.
# In this case, for convenience, we will declare is_temporal variable,
# which will show whether the data has a temporal dimension or not.
is_temporal = self.position_embeddings.num_dimensions > 2
# position embedding
if self.project_pos_dim > 0:
pos_dim = self.project_pos_dim
else:
pos_dim = self.position_embeddings.output_size()
if self.concat_or_add_pos == "add":
return pos_dim
# inputs
if self.conv_after_patching or self.prep_type in ("conv1x1", "conv"):
inp_dim = self.out_channels
elif self.prep_type == "pixels":
inp_dim = self.in_channels
if not is_temporal:
inp_dim = math.ceil(inp_dim / self.spatial_downsample)
elif self.prep_type == "patches":
if self.conv_after_patching:
inp_dim = self.out_channels
else:
inp_dim = self.in_channels * self.spatial_downsample**2
if is_temporal:
inp_dim *= self.temporal_downsample
return inp_dim + pos_dim
def _build_network_inputs(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, network_input_is_1d: bool = True):
"""
Construct the final input, including position encoding.
This method expects the inputs to always have channels as last dimension.
"""
batch_size = inputs.shape[0]
index_dims = inputs.shape[1:-1]
indices = np.prod(index_dims)
# Flatten input features to a 1D index dimension if necessary.
if len(inputs.shape) > 3 and network_input_is_1d:
inputs = torch.reshape(inputs, [batch_size, indices, -1])
# Construct the position encoding.
if self.position_encoding_type == "trainable":
pos_enc = self.position_embeddings(batch_size)
elif self.position_encoding_type == "fourier":
pos_enc = self.position_embeddings(index_dims, batch_size, device=inputs.device, dtype=inputs.dtype)
# Optionally project them to a target dimension.
pos_enc = self.positions_projection(pos_enc)
if not network_input_is_1d:
# Reshape pos to match the input feature shape
# if the network takes non-1D inputs
sh = inputs.shape
pos_enc = torch.reshape(pos_enc, list(sh)[:-1] + [-1])
if self.concat_or_add_pos == "concat":
inputs_with_pos = torch.cat([inputs, pos_enc], dim=-1)
elif self.concat_or_add_pos == "add":
inputs_with_pos = inputs + pos_enc
return inputs_with_pos, inputs
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, network_input_is_1d: bool = True):
if self.prep_type == "conv":
# Convnet image featurization.
# Downsamples spatially by a factor of 4
inputs = self.convnet(inputs)
elif self.prep_type == "conv1x1":
# map inputs to self.out_channels
inputs = self.convnet_1x1(inputs)
elif self.prep_type == "pixels":
# if requested, downsamples in the crudest way
if inputs.ndim == 4:
inputs = inputs[:: self.spatial_downsample, :: self.spatial_downsample]
elif inputs.ndim == 5:
inputs = inputs[
:, :: self.temporal_downsample, :, :: self.spatial_downsample, :: self.spatial_downsample
]
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported data format for pixels.")
elif self.prep_type == "patches":
# Space2depth featurization.
# Video: B x T x C x H x W
inputs = space_to_depth(
inputs, temporal_block_size=self.temporal_downsample, spatial_block_size=self.spatial_downsample
)
if inputs.ndim == 5 and inputs.shape[1] == 1:
# for flow
inputs = inputs.squeeze(dim=1)
# Optionally apply conv layer.
inputs = self.conv_after_patches(inputs)
if self.prep_type != "patches":
# move channels to last dimension, as the _build_network_inputs method below expects this
if inputs.ndim == 4:
inputs = inputs.permute(0, 2, 3, 1)
elif inputs.ndim == 5:
inputs = inputs.permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2)
else:
raise ValueError("Unsupported data format for conv1x1.")
inputs, inputs_without_pos = self._build_network_inputs(inputs, network_input_is_1d)
modality_sizes = None # Size for each modality, only needed for multimodal
return inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos
class PerceiverOneHotPreprocessor(AbstractPreprocessor):
"""
One-hot preprocessor for Perceiver Encoder. Can be used to add a dummy index dimension to the input.
Args:
config ([`PerceiverConfig`]):
Model configuration.
"""
def __init__(self, config: PerceiverConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config: PerceiverConfig = config
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
return self.config.num_labels
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, network_input_is_1d: bool = True):
# Add a dummy index dimension.
inputs = inputs[:, None, :]
# No position encodings, so the 1st (input) and 3rd (inputs_without_pos)
# outputs are identical.
return inputs, None, inputs
class PerceiverAudioPreprocessor(AbstractPreprocessor):
"""
Audio preprocessing for Perceiver Encoder.
Args:
config ([*PerceiverConfig*]):
Model configuration.
prep_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"patches"`):
Preprocessor type to use. Only "patches" is supported.
samples_per_patch (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 96):
Number of samples per patch.
position_encoding_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"fourier"`):
Type of position encoding to use. Can be "trainable" or "fourier".
concat_or_add_pos (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"concat"`):
How to concatenate the position encoding to the input. Can be "concat" or "add".
out_channels (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 64):
Number of channels in the output.
project_pos_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to -1):
Dimension of the position encoding to project to. If -1, no projection is applied.
**position_encoding_kwargs (`Dict`, *optional*):
Keyword arguments for the position encoding.
"""
def __init__(
self,
config,
prep_type: str = "patches",
samples_per_patch: int = 96,
position_encoding_type: str = "fourier",
concat_or_add_pos: str = "concat",
out_channels=64,
project_pos_dim=-1,
**position_encoding_kwargs,
):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
if prep_type not in ("patches",):
raise ValueError(f"Prep_type {prep_type} is invalid, can only be 'patches'.")
if concat_or_add_pos not in ["concat", "add"]:
raise ValueError(f"Concat_or_pos {concat_or_add_pos} is invalid, can only be 'concat' or 'add'.")
self.samples_per_patch = samples_per_patch
self.position_encoding_type = position_encoding_type
self.concat_or_add_pos = concat_or_add_pos
self.project_pos_dim = project_pos_dim
# Position embeddings
self.position_embeddings, self.positions_projection = build_position_encoding(
position_encoding_type=position_encoding_type,
out_channels=out_channels,
project_pos_dim=project_pos_dim,
**position_encoding_kwargs,
)
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
# position embedding
if self.project_pos_dim > 0:
pos_dim = self.project_pos_dim
else:
pos_dim = self.position_embeddings.output_size()
if self.concat_or_add_pos == "add":
return pos_dim
return self.samples_per_patch + pos_dim
def _build_network_inputs(self, inputs):
"""Construct the final input, including position encoding."""
batch_size = inputs.shape[0]
index_dims = inputs.shape[1:-1]
# Construct the position encoding.
if self.position_encoding_type == "trainable":
pos_enc = self.position_embeddings(batch_size)
elif self.position_encoding_type == "fourier":
pos_enc = self.position_embeddings(index_dims, batch_size, device=inputs.device, dtype=inputs.dtype)
# Optionally project them to a target dimension.
pos_enc = self.positions_projection(pos_enc)
if self.concat_or_add_pos == "concat":
inputs_with_pos = torch.cat([inputs, pos_enc], dim=-1)
elif self.concat_or_add_pos == "add":
inputs_with_pos = inputs + pos_enc
return inputs_with_pos, inputs
def forward(self, inputs: torch.Tensor, pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, network_input_is_1d: bool = True):
inputs = torch.reshape(inputs, [inputs.shape[0], -1, self.samples_per_patch])
inputs, inputs_without_pos = self._build_network_inputs(inputs)
modality_sizes = None # Size for each modality, only needed for multimodal
return inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos
class PerceiverMultimodalPreprocessor(AbstractPreprocessor):
"""
Multimodal preprocessing for Perceiver Encoder.
Inputs for each modality are preprocessed, then padded with trainable position embeddings to have the same number
of channels.
Args:
modalities (`Mapping[str, PreprocessorType]`):
Dict mapping modality name to preprocessor.
mask_probs (`Dict[str, float]`):
Dict mapping modality name to masking probability of that modality.
min_padding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The minimum padding size for all modalities. The final output will have num_channels equal to the maximum
channels across all modalities plus min_padding_size.
"""
def __init__(
self,
modalities: Mapping[str, PreprocessorType],
mask_probs: Optional[Mapping[str, float]] = None,
min_padding_size: int = 2,
):
super().__init__()
self.modalities = nn.ModuleDict(modalities)
self.min_padding_size = min_padding_size
self.mask_probs = mask_probs if mask_probs is not None else {}
self.padding = nn.ParameterDict(
{
modality: nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, self.num_channels - preprocessor.num_channels))
for modality, preprocessor in modalities.items()
}
)
self.mask = nn.ParameterDict(
{modality: nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, self.num_channels)) for modality, _ in self.mask_probs.items()}
)
@property
def num_channels(self) -> int:
max_channel_size = max(processor.num_channels for _, processor in self.modalities.items())
common_channel_size = max_channel_size + self.min_padding_size
return common_channel_size
def forward(
self, inputs: Mapping[str, torch.Tensor], pos: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, network_input_is_1d: bool = True
) -> PreprocessorOutputType:
padded = {}
modality_sizes = {}
inputs_without_pos = {}
for modality, preprocessor in self.modalities.items():
# preprocess each modality using the respective preprocessor.
output, _, inputs_without_pos[modality] = preprocessor(
inputs[modality], pos=pos, network_input_is_1d=network_input_is_1d
)
# pad to the same common_channel_size.
batch_size, num_samples, num_channels = output.shape
pos_enc = self.padding[modality].expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
padding = torch.broadcast_to(
pos_enc,
[batch_size, num_samples, self.num_channels - num_channels],
)
output_padded = torch.cat([output, padding], dim=2)
# mask if required
if modality in self.mask_probs:
mask_token = self.mask[modality].expand(batch_size, -1, -1)
mask_prob = self.mask_probs[modality]
mask = torch.bernoulli(torch.full([batch_size, num_samples], mask_prob))
mask = torch.unsqueeze(mask, dim=2).to(mask_token.device)
output_padded = (1 - mask) * output_padded + mask * mask_token
padded[modality] = output_padded
modality_sizes[modality] = output_padded.shape[1]
# Apply a predictable ordering to the modalities
padded_ls = [padded[k] for k in sorted(padded.keys())]
# Finally, concatenate along the time dimension
final_inputs = torch.cat(padded_ls, dim=1)
return final_inputs, modality_sizes, inputs_without_pos
| transformers/src/transformers/models/perceiver/modeling_perceiver.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/perceiver/modeling_perceiver.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 62743
} | 111 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. & Google team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Pix2Struct modeling file"""
import math
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from ...activations import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutput,
BaseModelOutputWithPooling,
CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
Seq2SeqLMOutput,
Seq2SeqModelOutput,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...pytorch_utils import ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS
from ...utils import (
DUMMY_INPUTS,
DUMMY_MASK,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
is_torch_fx_proxy,
logging,
replace_return_docstrings,
)
from .configuration_pix2struct import Pix2StructConfig, Pix2StructTextConfig, Pix2StructVisionConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# General docstring
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "Pix2StructConfig"
PIX2STRUCT_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"google/pix2struct-textcaps-base",
"google/pix2struct-textcaps-large",
"google/pix2struct-base",
"google/pix2struct-large",
"google/pix2struct-ai2d-base",
"google/pix2struct-ai2d-large",
"google/pix2struct-widget-captioning-base",
"google/pix2struct-widget-captioning-large",
"google/pix2struct-screen2words-base",
"google/pix2struct-screen2words-large",
"google/pix2struct-docvqa-base",
"google/pix2struct-docvqa-large",
"google/pix2struct-ocrvqa-base",
"google/pix2struct-ocrvqa-large",
"google/pix2struct-chartqa-base",
"google/pix2struct-inforgraphics-vqa-base",
"google/pix2struct-inforgraphics-vqa-large",
# See all Pix2StructVision models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=pix2struct
]
# Adapted from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5LayerNorm with T5->Pix2Struct
class Pix2StructLayerNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
"""
Construct a layernorm module in the T5 style. No bias and no subtraction of mean.
"""
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
self.variance_epsilon = eps
def forward(self, hidden_states):
# T5 uses a layer_norm which only scales and doesn't shift, which is also known as Root Mean
# Square Layer Normalization https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.07467 thus varience is calculated
# w/o mean and there is no bias. Additionally we want to make sure that the accumulation for
# half-precision inputs is done in fp32
variance = hidden_states.to(torch.float32).pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
# convert into half-precision if necessary
if self.weight.dtype in [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16]:
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.weight.dtype)
return self.weight * hidden_states
try:
from apex.normalization import FusedRMSNorm
Pix2StructLayerNorm = FusedRMSNorm # noqa
logger.info("Discovered apex.normalization.FusedRMSNorm - will use it instead of Pix2StructLayerNorm")
except ImportError:
# using the normal Pix2StructLayerNorm
pass
except Exception:
logger.warning("Discovered apex but it failed to load, falling back to Pix2StructLayerNorm")
pass
ALL_LAYERNORM_LAYERS.append(Pix2StructLayerNorm)
class Pix2StructVisionEmbeddings(nn.Module):
r"""
Construct the embeddings from patch. In `Pix2Struct` the input is different from classic Vision-transformer models.
Here the input is a sequence of `seq_len` flattened patches that also combines padding patches (tokens). Each patch
is represented by a vector of `hidden_size` values.
"""
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.patch_projection = nn.Linear(config.patch_embed_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.row_embedder = nn.Embedding(config.seq_len, config.hidden_size)
self.column_embedder = nn.Embedding(config.seq_len, config.hidden_size)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
def forward(self, flattened_patches: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
# the row and column indices are stored in the first and second position of the flattened_patches
# flattened_patches: `batch_size`, `seq_len`, `hidden_size` + 2
row_indices = flattened_patches[:, :, 0].long()
col_indices = flattened_patches[:, :, 1].long()
flattened_patches = flattened_patches[:, :, 2:]
embeddings = self.patch_projection(flattened_patches)
row_embeddings = self.row_embedder(row_indices)
col_embeddings = self.column_embedder(col_indices)
# sum all embeddings together
embeddings = embeddings + row_embeddings + col_embeddings
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings
class Pix2StructVisionAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.key_value_proj_dim = config.d_kv
self.n_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.inner_dim = self.n_heads * self.key_value_proj_dim
# Mesh TensorFlow initialization to avoid scaling before softmax
self.query = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
self.key = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
self.value = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.inner_dim, bias=False)
self.output = nn.Linear(self.inner_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
position_bias=None,
layer_head_mask=None,
output_attentions=False,
):
"""
Self-attention block
"""
# Input is (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
# Mask is (batch_size, key_length) (non-causal) or (batch_size, key_length, key_length)
# past_key_value[0] is (batch_size, n_heads, q_len - 1, dim_per_head)
batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
def to_projection_shape(states):
"""projection"""
return states.contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# get query states
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
query_states = to_projection_shape(self.query(hidden_states))
# get key/value states
key_states = to_projection_shape(self.key(hidden_states))
value_states = to_projection_shape(self.value(hidden_states))
# compute scores
# equivalent of torch.einsum("bnqd,bnkd->bnqk", query_states, key_states), compatible with onnx op>9
scores = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(3, 2))
if position_bias is None:
position_bias = torch.zeros(
(1, self.n_heads, seq_length, seq_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype
)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
position_bias.requires_grad = True
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype)
if attention_mask.dim() == 2:
position_bias = position_bias + attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(position_bias.device)
else:
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
position_bias = position_bias + attention_mask.to(position_bias.device)
position_bias = 1 - position_bias
position_bias_masked = position_bias.masked_fill(position_bias == 1, torch.finfo(scores.dtype).min)
scores += position_bias_masked
scores = torch.max(scores, torch.tensor(torch.finfo(scores.dtype).min))
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(scores, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).type_as(scores)
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
# Mask heads if we want to
if layer_head_mask is not None:
attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
# (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.inner_dim)
attn_output = self.output(attn_output)
outputs = (attn_output,) + (position_bias,)
if output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (attn_weights,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5DenseGatedActDense with T5DenseGatedActDense->Pix2StructVisionMlp,T5Config->Pix2StructVisionConfig,config.d_model->config.hidden_size,dropout_rate->dropout_rate
class Pix2StructVisionMlp(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructVisionConfig):
super().__init__()
self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
# To make 8bit quantization work for google/flan-t5-xxl, self.wo is kept in float32.
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/20287
# we also make sure the weights are not in `int8` in case users will force `_keep_in_fp32_modules` to be `None``
if (
isinstance(self.wo.weight, torch.Tensor)
and hidden_states.dtype != self.wo.weight.dtype
and self.wo.weight.dtype != torch.int8
):
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.wo.weight.dtype)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class Pix2StructVisionLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
self.seq_len_dim = 1
self.attention = Pix2StructVisionAttention(config)
self.mlp = Pix2StructVisionMlp(config)
self.pre_mlp_layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
self.pre_attention_layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
residual = hidden_states
# in Pix2StructVision, layernorm is applied before self-attention
hidden_states = self.pre_attention_layer_norm(hidden_states)
self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
layer_head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights
# first residual connection
hidden_states = attention_output + residual
# in Pix2StructVision, layernorm is also applied after self-attention
layer_output = self.pre_mlp_layer_norm(hidden_states)
layer_output = self.mlp(layer_output) + hidden_states # second residual connection
outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
return outputs
class Pix2StructVisionEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer = nn.ModuleList([Pix2StructVisionLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
output_hidden_states: bool = False,
return_dict: bool = True,
) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutput]:
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
layer_module.__call__,
hidden_states,
attention_mask,
layer_head_mask,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, attention_mask, layer_head_mask, output_attentions)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
class Pix2StructPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = Pix2StructConfig
@property
def dummy_inputs(self):
input_ids = torch.tensor(DUMMY_INPUTS)
input_mask = torch.tensor(DUMMY_MASK)
dummy_inputs = {
"decoder_input_ids": input_ids,
"input_ids": input_ids,
"decoder_attention_mask": input_mask,
}
return dummy_inputs
def _init_weights(self, module):
"""Initialize the weights"""
factor = self.config.initializer_factor # Used for testing weights initialization
if isinstance(module, Pix2StructLayerNorm):
module.weight.data.fill_(factor * 1.0)
elif isinstance(module, Pix2StructTextDenseGatedActDense):
hidden_size = (
self.config.text_config.hidden_size
if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig)
else self.config.hidden_size
)
d_ff = self.config.text_config.d_ff if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig) else self.config.d_ff
module.wi_0.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size) ** -0.5))
if hasattr(module.wi_0, "bias") and module.wi_0.bias is not None:
module.wi_0.bias.data.zero_()
module.wi_1.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size) ** -0.5))
if hasattr(module.wi_1, "bias") and module.wi_1.bias is not None:
module.wi_1.bias.data.zero_()
module.wo.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((d_ff) ** -0.5))
if hasattr(module.wo, "bias") and module.wo.bias is not None:
module.wo.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Pix2StructTextAttention):
# Mesh TensorFlow attention initialization to avoid scaling before softmax
# See https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/fa19d69eafc9a482aff0b59ddd96b025c0cb207d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/attention.py#L136
hidden_size = (
self.config.text_config.hidden_size
if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig)
else self.config.hidden_size
)
key_value_proj_dim = (
self.config.text_config.d_kv if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig) else self.config.hidden_size
)
n_heads = (
self.config.text_config.num_heads
if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig)
else self.config.num_heads
)
module.query.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5))
module.key.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (hidden_size**-0.5))
module.value.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * (hidden_size**-0.5))
module.output.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((n_heads * key_value_proj_dim) ** -0.5))
if module.has_relative_attention_bias:
module.relative_attention_bias.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size) ** -0.5))
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
hidden_size = (
self.config.text_config.hidden_size
if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig)
else self.config.hidden_size
)
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size) ** -0.5))
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Pix2StructTextModel):
hidden_size = (
self.config.text_config.hidden_size
if isinstance(self.config, Pix2StructConfig)
else self.config.hidden_size
)
module.lm_head.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=factor * ((hidden_size) ** -0.5))
elif isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d)):
# Upcast the input in `fp32` and cast it back to desired `dtype` to avoid
# `trunc_normal_cpu` not implemented in `half` issues
module.weight.data = nn.init.trunc_normal_(
module.weight.data.to(torch.float32), mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range
).to(module.weight.dtype)
if module.bias is not None:
module.bias.data.zero_()
elif isinstance(module, Pix2StructLayerNorm):
if module.weight is not None:
module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
if module.padding_idx is not None:
module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5PreTrainedModel._shift_right with T5->Pix2Struct
def _shift_right(self, input_ids):
decoder_start_token_id = self.config.decoder_start_token_id
pad_token_id = self.config.pad_token_id
if decoder_start_token_id is None:
raise ValueError(
"self.model.config.decoder_start_token_id has to be defined. In Pix2Struct it is usually set to the pad_token_id. "
"See Pix2Struct docs for more information."
)
# shift inputs to the right
if is_torch_fx_proxy(input_ids):
# Item assignment is not supported natively for proxies.
shifted_input_ids = torch.full(input_ids.shape[:-1] + (1,), decoder_start_token_id)
shifted_input_ids = torch.cat([shifted_input_ids, input_ids[..., :-1]], dim=-1)
else:
shifted_input_ids = input_ids.new_zeros(input_ids.shape)
shifted_input_ids[..., 1:] = input_ids[..., :-1].clone()
shifted_input_ids[..., 0] = decoder_start_token_id
if pad_token_id is None:
raise ValueError("self.model.config.pad_token_id has to be defined.")
# replace possible -100 values in labels by `pad_token_id`
shifted_input_ids.masked_fill_(shifted_input_ids == -100, pad_token_id)
return shifted_input_ids
PIX2STRUCT_VISION_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`Pix2StructConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
PIX2STRUCT_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
flattened_patches (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, num_channels x patch_height x patch_width)`):
Flattened and padded pixel values. These values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See
[`Pix2StructVisionImageProcessor.__call__`] for details. Check the [original
paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.03347) (figure 5) for more details.
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding pixel values. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare Pix2StructVision Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
PIX2STRUCT_VISION_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Pix2StructVisionModel(Pix2StructPreTrainedModel):
config_class = Pix2StructVisionConfig
main_input_name = "flattened_patches"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["Pix2StructVisionLayer"]
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.embeddings = Pix2StructVisionEmbeddings(config)
self.encoder = Pix2StructVisionEncoder(config)
self.layernorm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embeddings.patch_projection
def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune: Dict[int, List[int]]) -> None:
"""
Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
class PreTrainedModel
"""
for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PIX2STRUCT_VISION_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPooling, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
flattened_patches: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPooling]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> import requests
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Pix2StructVisionModel
>>> image_processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> model = Pix2StructVisionModel.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> url = "https://www.ilankelman.org/stopsigns/australia.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> with torch.no_grad():
... outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
>>> list(last_hidden_states.shape)
[1, 2048, 768]
```
"""
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if flattened_patches is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify flattened_patches")
if attention_mask is None:
# check where `flattened_patches` is not 0
attention_mask = (flattened_patches.sum(dim=-1) != 0).float()
# Prepare head mask if needed
# 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
# attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
# input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
# and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
embedding_output = self.embeddings(flattened_patches)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
sequence_output = self.layernorm(sequence_output)
if not return_dict:
head_outputs = (sequence_output,)
return head_outputs + encoder_outputs[1:]
return BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5DenseGatedActDense with T5->Pix2StructText,d_model->hidden_size
class Pix2StructTextDenseGatedActDense(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructTextConfig):
super().__init__()
self.wi_0 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wi_1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.d_ff, bias=False)
self.wo = nn.Linear(config.d_ff, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.act = ACT2FN[config.dense_act_fn]
def forward(self, hidden_states):
hidden_gelu = self.act(self.wi_0(hidden_states))
hidden_linear = self.wi_1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_gelu * hidden_linear
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
# To make 8bit quantization work for google/flan-t5-xxl, self.wo is kept in float32.
# See https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/20287
# we also make sure the weights are not in `int8` in case users will force `_keep_in_fp32_modules` to be `None``
if (
isinstance(self.wo.weight, torch.Tensor)
and hidden_states.dtype != self.wo.weight.dtype
and self.wo.weight.dtype != torch.int8
):
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.wo.weight.dtype)
hidden_states = self.wo(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class Pix2StructTextLayerFF(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructTextConfig):
super().__init__()
self.DenseReluDense = Pix2StructTextDenseGatedActDense(config)
self.layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5LayerFF.forward
def forward(self, hidden_states):
forwarded_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
forwarded_states = self.DenseReluDense(forwarded_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(forwarded_states)
return hidden_states
class Pix2StructTextAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructTextConfig, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
super().__init__()
self.has_relative_attention_bias = has_relative_attention_bias
self.relative_attention_num_buckets = config.relative_attention_num_buckets
self.relative_attention_max_distance = config.relative_attention_max_distance
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.key_value_proj_dim = config.d_kv
self.n_heads = config.num_heads
self.dropout = config.dropout_rate
self.inner_dim = self.n_heads * self.key_value_proj_dim
# Mesh TensorFlow initialization to avoid scaling before softmax
self.query = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.key = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.value = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.output = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
if self.has_relative_attention_bias:
self.relative_attention_bias = nn.Embedding(self.relative_attention_num_buckets, self.n_heads)
self.pruned_heads = set()
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
@staticmethod
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5Attention._relative_position_bucket
def _relative_position_bucket(relative_position, bidirectional=True, num_buckets=32, max_distance=128):
"""
Adapted from Mesh Tensorflow:
https://github.com/tensorflow/mesh/blob/0cb87fe07da627bf0b7e60475d59f95ed6b5be3d/mesh_tensorflow/transformer/transformer_layers.py#L593
Translate relative position to a bucket number for relative attention. The relative position is defined as
memory_position - query_position, i.e. the distance in tokens from the attending position to the attended-to
position. If bidirectional=False, then positive relative positions are invalid. We use smaller buckets for
small absolute relative_position and larger buckets for larger absolute relative_positions. All relative
positions >=max_distance map to the same bucket. All relative positions <=-max_distance map to the same bucket.
This should allow for more graceful generalization to longer sequences than the model has been trained on
Args:
relative_position: an int32 Tensor
bidirectional: a boolean - whether the attention is bidirectional
num_buckets: an integer
max_distance: an integer
Returns:
a Tensor with the same shape as relative_position, containing int32 values in the range [0, num_buckets)
"""
relative_buckets = 0
if bidirectional:
num_buckets //= 2
relative_buckets += (relative_position > 0).to(torch.long) * num_buckets
relative_position = torch.abs(relative_position)
else:
relative_position = -torch.min(relative_position, torch.zeros_like(relative_position))
# now relative_position is in the range [0, inf)
# half of the buckets are for exact increments in positions
max_exact = num_buckets // 2
is_small = relative_position < max_exact
# The other half of the buckets are for logarithmically bigger bins in positions up to max_distance
relative_position_if_large = max_exact + (
torch.log(relative_position.float() / max_exact)
/ math.log(max_distance / max_exact)
* (num_buckets - max_exact)
).to(torch.long)
relative_position_if_large = torch.min(
relative_position_if_large, torch.full_like(relative_position_if_large, num_buckets - 1)
)
relative_buckets += torch.where(is_small, relative_position, relative_position_if_large)
return relative_buckets
# Adapted from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5Attention.compute_bias
def compute_bias(self, query_length, key_length, device=None):
"""Compute binned relative position bias"""
if device is None:
device = self.relative_attention_bias.weight.device
context_position = torch.arange(query_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[:, None]
memory_position = torch.arange(key_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device)[None, :]
relative_position = memory_position - context_position # shape (query_length, key_length)
relative_position_bucket = self._relative_position_bucket(
relative_position, # shape (query_length, key_length)
bidirectional=False,
num_buckets=self.relative_attention_num_buckets,
max_distance=self.relative_attention_max_distance,
)
values = self.relative_attention_bias(relative_position_bucket) # shape (query_length, key_length, num_heads)
values = values.permute([2, 0, 1]).unsqueeze(0) # shape (1, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
return values
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
mask=None,
key_value_states=None,
position_bias=None,
past_key_value=None,
layer_head_mask=None,
query_length=None,
use_cache=False,
output_attentions=False,
):
"""
Self-attention (if key_value_states is None) or attention over source sentence (provided by key_value_states).
"""
# Input is (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
# Mask is (batch_size, key_length) (non-causal) or (batch_size, key_length, key_length)
# past_key_value[0] is (batch_size, n_heads, q_len - 1, dim_per_head)
batch_size, seq_length = hidden_states.shape[:2]
real_seq_length = seq_length
if past_key_value is not None:
if len(past_key_value) != 2:
raise ValueError(
f"past_key_value should have 2 past states: keys and values. Got { len(past_key_value)} past states"
)
real_seq_length += past_key_value[0].shape[2] if query_length is None else query_length
key_length = real_seq_length if key_value_states is None else key_value_states.shape[1]
def to_projection_shape(states):
"""projection"""
return states.contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.n_heads, self.key_value_proj_dim).transpose(1, 2)
def project(hidden_states, proj_layer, key_value_states, past_key_value):
"""projects hidden states correctly to key/query states"""
if key_value_states is None:
# self-attn
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
hidden_states = to_projection_shape(proj_layer(hidden_states))
elif past_key_value is None:
# cross-attn
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
hidden_states = to_projection_shape(proj_layer(key_value_states))
if past_key_value is not None:
if key_value_states is None:
# self-attn
# (batch_size, n_heads, key_length, dim_per_head)
hidden_states = torch.cat([past_key_value, hidden_states], dim=2)
elif past_key_value.shape[2] != key_value_states.shape[1]:
# checking that the `sequence_length` of the `past_key_value` is the same as
# the provided `key_value_states` to support prefix tuning
# cross-attn
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
hidden_states = to_projection_shape(proj_layer(key_value_states))
else:
# cross-attn
hidden_states = past_key_value
return hidden_states
# get query states
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, dim_per_head)
query_states = to_projection_shape(self.query(hidden_states))
# get key/value states
key_states = project(
hidden_states, self.key, key_value_states, past_key_value[0] if past_key_value is not None else None
)
value_states = project(
hidden_states, self.value, key_value_states, past_key_value[1] if past_key_value is not None else None
)
# compute scores
scores = torch.matmul(
query_states, key_states.transpose(3, 2)
) # equivalent of torch.einsum("bnqd,bnkd->bnqk", query_states, key_states), compatible with onnx op>9
if position_bias is None:
if not self.has_relative_attention_bias:
position_bias = torch.zeros(
(1, self.n_heads, real_seq_length, key_length), device=scores.device, dtype=scores.dtype
)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
position_bias.requires_grad = True
else:
position_bias = self.compute_bias(real_seq_length, key_length, device=scores.device)
# if key and values are already calculated
# we want only the last query position bias
if past_key_value is not None:
position_bias = position_bias[:, :, -hidden_states.size(1) :, :]
if mask is not None:
position_bias = position_bias + mask # (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
if self.pruned_heads:
mask = torch.ones(position_bias.shape[1])
mask[list(self.pruned_heads)] = 0
position_bias_masked = position_bias[:, mask.bool()]
else:
position_bias_masked = position_bias
scores += position_bias_masked
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(scores.float(), dim=-1).type_as(scores)
# (batch_size, n_heads, seq_length, key_length)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=self.dropout, training=self.training)
# Mask heads if we want to
if layer_head_mask is not None:
attn_weights = attn_weights * layer_head_mask
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
# (batch_size, seq_length, dim)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(batch_size, -1, self.inner_dim)
attn_output = self.output(attn_output)
present_key_value_state = (key_states, value_states) if use_cache else None
outputs = (attn_output,) + (present_key_value_state,) + (position_bias,)
if output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (attn_weights,)
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5LayerSelfAttention with T5LayerNorm->Pix2StructLayerNorm,T5Attention->Pix2StructTextAttention,self.SelfAttention->self.attention,config.d_model->config.hidden_size
class Pix2StructTextLayerSelfAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
super().__init__()
self.attention = Pix2StructTextAttention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias)
self.layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
position_bias=None,
layer_head_mask=None,
past_key_value=None,
use_cache=False,
output_attentions=False,
):
normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
attention_output = self.attention(
normed_hidden_states,
mask=attention_mask,
position_bias=position_bias,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0])
outputs = (hidden_states,) + attention_output[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5LayerCrossAttention with T5LayerNorm->Pix2StructLayerNorm,T5Attention->Pix2StructTextAttention,self.EncDecAttention->self.attention,config.d_model->config.hidden_size
class Pix2StructTextLayerCrossAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.attention = Pix2StructTextAttention(config, has_relative_attention_bias=False)
self.layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
key_value_states,
attention_mask=None,
position_bias=None,
layer_head_mask=None,
past_key_value=None,
use_cache=False,
query_length=None,
output_attentions=False,
):
normed_hidden_states = self.layer_norm(hidden_states)
attention_output = self.attention(
normed_hidden_states,
mask=attention_mask,
key_value_states=key_value_states,
position_bias=position_bias,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
use_cache=use_cache,
query_length=query_length,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
layer_output = hidden_states + self.dropout(attention_output[0])
outputs = (layer_output,) + attention_output[1:] # add attentions if we output them
return outputs
class Pix2StructTextBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, has_relative_attention_bias=False):
super().__init__()
self.self_attention = Pix2StructTextLayerSelfAttention(
config, has_relative_attention_bias=has_relative_attention_bias
)
self.encoder_decoder_attention = Pix2StructTextLayerCrossAttention(config)
self.mlp = Pix2StructTextLayerFF(config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states,
attention_mask=None,
position_bias=None,
encoder_hidden_states=None,
encoder_attention_mask=None,
encoder_decoder_position_bias=None,
layer_head_mask=None,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask=None,
past_key_value=None,
use_cache=False,
output_attentions=False,
return_dict=True,
):
if past_key_value is not None:
expected_num_past_key_values = 2 if encoder_hidden_states is None else 4
if len(past_key_value) != expected_num_past_key_values:
raise ValueError(
f"There should be {expected_num_past_key_values} past states. "
f"{'2 (past / key) for cross attention. ' if expected_num_past_key_values == 4 else ''}"
f"Got {len(past_key_value)} past key / value states"
)
self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2]
cross_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[2:]
else:
self_attn_past_key_value, cross_attn_past_key_value = None, None
self_attention_outputs = self.self_attention(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_bias=position_bias,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states, present_key_value_state = self_attention_outputs[:2]
attention_outputs = self_attention_outputs[2:] # Keep self-attention outputs and relative position weights
# clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any():
clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
do_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
if do_cross_attention:
# the actual query length is unknown for cross attention
# if using past key value states. Need to inject it here
if present_key_value_state is not None:
query_length = present_key_value_state[0].shape[2]
else:
query_length = None
cross_attention_outputs = self.encoder_decoder_attention(
hidden_states,
key_value_states=encoder_hidden_states,
attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias,
layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=cross_attn_past_key_value,
query_length=query_length,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
hidden_states = cross_attention_outputs[0]
# clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any():
clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
# Combine self attn and cross attn key value states
if present_key_value_state is not None:
present_key_value_state = present_key_value_state + cross_attention_outputs[1]
# Keep cross-attention outputs and relative position weights
attention_outputs = attention_outputs + cross_attention_outputs[2:]
# Apply Feed Forward layer
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
# clamp inf values to enable fp16 training
if hidden_states.dtype == torch.float16 and torch.isinf(hidden_states).any():
clamp_value = torch.finfo(hidden_states.dtype).max - 1000
hidden_states = torch.clamp(hidden_states, min=-clamp_value, max=clamp_value)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if use_cache:
outputs = outputs + (present_key_value_state,) + attention_outputs
else:
outputs = outputs + attention_outputs
return outputs
PIX2STRUCT_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
The Pix2Struct model was proposed in [Pix2Struct: Screenshot Parsing as Pretraining for Visual Language
Understanding](https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.03347) by Kenton Lee, Mandar Joshi, Iulia Turc, Hexiang Hu, Fangyu Liu,
Julian Eisenschlos, Urvashi Khandelwal, Peter Shaw, Ming-Wei Chang, Kristina Toutanova. It's an encoder decoder
transformer pre-trained in a image-to-text setting.
This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
and behavior.
Parameters:
config (Union[`Pix2StructConfig`, `Pix2StructTextConfig`]):
Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not
load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the
[`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
PIX2STRUCT_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`):
Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Pix2StructText is a model with relative position
embeddings so you should be able to pad the inputs on both the right and the left.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for detail.
[What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
To know more on how to prepare `input_ids` for pretraining take a look a [Pix2StructText
Training](./t5#training).
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids)
Pix2StructText uses the `pad_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If
`past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
To know more on how to prepare `decoder_input_ids` for pretraining take a look at [Pix2StructText
Training](./t5#training).
decoder_attention_mask (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also
be used by default.
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
decoder_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in
`[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*):
Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, `optional`: *hidden_states*, `optional`: *attentions*)
`last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` is a sequence of hidden states at
the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention layers. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `decoder_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_inputs_embeds` have to be
input (see `past_key_values`). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert
`decoder_input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `decoder_input_ids` and `decoder_inputs_embeds` are both unset, `decoder_inputs_embeds` takes the value
of `inputs_embeds`.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
PIX2STRUCT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
flattened_patches (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)`):
Flattened pixel patches. the `hidden_size` is obtained by the following formula: `hidden_size` =
`num_channels` * `patch_size` * `patch_size`
The process of flattening the pixel patches is done by `Pix2StructProcessor`.
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
- 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
- 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
[What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
decoder_input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Indices of decoder input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
[What are decoder input IDs?](../glossary#decoder-input-ids)
Pix2StructText uses the `pad_token_id` as the starting token for `decoder_input_ids` generation. If
`past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_input_ids` have to be input (see
`past_key_values`).
To know more on how to prepare `decoder_input_ids` for pretraining take a look at [Pix2StructText
Training](./t5#training).
decoder_attention_mask (`torch.BoolTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Default behavior: generate a tensor that ignores pad tokens in `decoder_input_ids`. Causal mask will also
be used by default.
head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the encoder. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
decoder_head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in `[0,
1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
cross_attn_head_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
Mask to nullify selected heads of the cross-attention modules in the decoder. Mask values selected in
`[0, 1]`:
- 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
- 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
encoder_outputs (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*):
Tuple consists of (`last_hidden_state`, `optional`: *hidden_states*, `optional`: *attentions*)
`last_hidden_state` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)` is a sequence of hidden states at
the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention of the decoder.
past_key_values (`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length `config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention layers. Can be used to speed up decoding.
If `past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last `decoder_input_ids` (those that
don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape `(batch_size, 1)` instead of all
`decoder_input_ids` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
decoder_inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, target_sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
Optionally, instead of passing `decoder_input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded
representation. If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `decoder_inputs_embeds` have to be
input (see `past_key_values`). This is useful if you want more control over how to convert
`decoder_input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
If `decoder_input_ids` and `decoder_inputs_embeds` are both unset, `decoder_inputs_embeds` takes the value
of `inputs_embeds`.
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss for the decoder.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
`past_key_values`).
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The standalone text decoder of Pix2Struct",
PIX2STRUCT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Pix2StructTextModel(Pix2StructPreTrainedModel):
config_class = Pix2StructTextConfig
_no_split_modules = ["Pix2StructTextBlock"]
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size)
self.layer = nn.ModuleList(
[Pix2StructTextBlock(config, has_relative_attention_bias=bool(i == 0)) for i in range(config.num_layers)]
)
self.final_layer_norm = Pix2StructLayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.dropout_rate)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
# Copied from transformers.models.t5.modeling_t5.T5PreTrainedModel._reorder_cache
def _reorder_cache(self, past_key_values, beam_idx):
# if decoder past is not included in output
# speedy decoding is disabled and no need to reorder
if past_key_values is None:
logger.warning("You might want to consider setting `use_cache=True` to speed up decoding")
return past_key_values
reordered_decoder_past = ()
for layer_past_states in past_key_values:
# get the correct batch idx from layer past batch dim
# batch dim of `past` is at 2nd position
reordered_layer_past_states = ()
for layer_past_state in layer_past_states:
# need to set correct `past` for each of the four key / value states
reordered_layer_past_states = reordered_layer_past_states + (
layer_past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx.to(layer_past_state.device)),
)
if reordered_layer_past_states[0].shape != layer_past_states[0].shape:
raise ValueError(
f"reordered_layer_past_states[0] shape {reordered_layer_past_states[0].shape} and layer_past_states[0] shape {layer_past_states[0].shape} mismatched"
)
if len(reordered_layer_past_states) != len(layer_past_states):
raise ValueError(
f"length of reordered_layer_past_states {len(reordered_layer_past_states)} and length of layer_past_states {len(layer_past_states)} mismatched"
)
reordered_decoder_past = reordered_decoder_past + (reordered_layer_past_states,)
return reordered_decoder_past
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.embed_tokens = new_embeddings
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PIX2STRUCT_TEXT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
encoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, ...], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Pix2StructTextModel
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> model = Pix2StructTextModel.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> inputs = processor(text="Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
>>> outputs = model(**inputs)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
```
"""
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time")
elif input_ids is not None:
input_shape = input_ids.size()
input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_shape[-1])
elif inputs_embeds is not None:
input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
else:
raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds")
if inputs_embeds is None:
assert self.embed_tokens is not None, "You have to initialize the model with valid token embeddings"
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
# required mask seq length can be calculated via length of past
mask_seq_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] + seq_length if past_key_values is not None else seq_length
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones(batch_size, mask_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device)
if encoder_attention_mask is None and encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_seq_length = encoder_hidden_states.shape[1]
encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(
batch_size, encoder_seq_length, device=inputs_embeds.device, dtype=torch.long
)
# initialize past_key_values with `None` if past does not exist
if past_key_values is None:
past_key_values = [None] * len(self.layer)
# We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
# ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
extended_attention_mask = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape)
# If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
# we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
if encoder_attention_mask is None:
encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=inputs_embeds.device)
encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
else:
encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
# Prepare head mask if needed
head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_layers)
cross_attn_head_mask = self.get_head_mask(cross_attn_head_mask, self.config.num_layers)
present_key_value_states = () if use_cache else None
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
all_cross_attentions = () if (output_attentions) else None
position_bias = None
encoder_decoder_position_bias = None
hidden_states = self.dropout(inputs_embeds)
for i, (layer_module, past_key_value) in enumerate(zip(self.layer, past_key_values)):
layer_head_mask = head_mask[i]
cross_attn_layer_head_mask = cross_attn_head_mask[i]
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
if use_cache:
logger.warning(
"`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
)
use_cache = False
layer_outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
layer_module.forward,
hidden_states,
extended_attention_mask,
position_bias,
encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_extended_attention_mask,
encoder_decoder_position_bias,
layer_head_mask,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
None, # past_key_value is always None with gradient checkpointing
use_cache,
output_attentions,
)
else:
layer_outputs = layer_module(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
position_bias=position_bias,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
encoder_decoder_position_bias=encoder_decoder_position_bias,
layer_head_mask=layer_head_mask,
cross_attn_layer_head_mask=cross_attn_layer_head_mask,
past_key_value=past_key_value,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
# layer_outputs is a tuple with:
# hidden-states, key-value-states, (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights), (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights)
if use_cache is False:
layer_outputs = layer_outputs[:1] + (None,) + layer_outputs[1:]
hidden_states, present_key_value_state = layer_outputs[:2]
# We share the position biases between the layers - the first layer store them
# layer_outputs = hidden-states, key-value-states (self-attention position bias), (self-attention weights),
# (cross-attention position bias), (cross-attention weights)
position_bias = layer_outputs[2]
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
encoder_decoder_position_bias = layer_outputs[4 if output_attentions else 3]
# append next layer key value states
if use_cache:
present_key_value_states = present_key_value_states + (present_key_value_state,)
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[3],)
if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
all_cross_attentions = all_cross_attentions + (layer_outputs[5],)
hidden_states = self.final_layer_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
# Add last layer
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
# move labels to correct device to enable model parallelism
labels = labels.to(logits.device)
loss_fct = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=-100, reduction="mean")
loss = loss_fct(logits.contiguous().view(-1, logits.size(-1)), labels.contiguous().view(-1))
if not return_dict:
return tuple(
v
for v in [
loss,
logits,
present_key_value_states,
all_hidden_states,
all_attentions,
all_cross_attentions,
]
if v is not None
)
return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=present_key_value_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_attentions,
cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"A conditional generation model with a language modeling head. Can be used for sequence generation tasks.",
PIX2STRUCT_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class Pix2StructForConditionalGeneration(Pix2StructPreTrainedModel):
config_class = Pix2StructConfig
main_input_name = "flattened_patches"
_tied_weights_keys = ["decoder.lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: Pix2StructConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.encoder = Pix2StructVisionModel(config.vision_config)
self.decoder = Pix2StructTextModel(config.text_config)
self.is_vqa = config.is_vqa
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.decoder.get_input_embeddings()
def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.decoder.set_input_embeddings(new_embeddings)
def get_output_embeddings(self) -> nn.Module:
return self.decoder.get_output_embeddings()
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.decoder.set_output_embeddings(new_embeddings)
def resize_token_embeddings(self, new_num_tokens: Optional[int] = None) -> nn.Embedding:
model_embeds = self.decoder.resize_token_embeddings(new_num_tokens)
# update vocab size
self.config.text_config.vocab_size = new_num_tokens
return model_embeds
def get_decoder(self):
return self.decoder
def get_encoder(self):
return self.encoder
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(PIX2STRUCT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@replace_return_docstrings(output_type=Seq2SeqModelOutput, config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC)
def forward(
self,
flattened_patches: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
decoder_input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
decoder_head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
cross_attn_head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
encoder_outputs: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor]]] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
decoder_inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor], Seq2SeqModelOutput]:
r"""
Returns:
Example:
Inference:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Pix2StructForConditionalGeneration
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> model = Pix2StructForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-textcaps-base")
>>> url = "https://www.ilankelman.org/stopsigns/australia.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> # autoregressive generation
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
>>> print(generated_text)
A stop sign is on a street corner.
>>> # conditional generation
>>> text = "A picture of"
>>> inputs = processor(text=text, images=image, return_tensors="pt", add_special_tokens=False)
>>> generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=50)
>>> generated_text = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
>>> print(generated_text)
A picture of a stop sign with a red stop sign
```
Training:
```python
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> import requests
>>> from transformers import AutoProcessor, Pix2StructForConditionalGeneration
>>> processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-base")
>>> model = Pix2StructForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/pix2struct-base")
>>> url = "https://www.ilankelman.org/stopsigns/australia.jpg"
>>> image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
>>> text = "A stop sign is on the street corner."
>>> inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
>>> labels = processor(text=text, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
>>> # forward pass
>>> outputs = model(**inputs, labels=labels)
>>> loss = outputs.loss
>>> print(f"{loss.item():.5f}")
5.94282
```"""
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.text_config.use_cache
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
# Encode if needed (training, first prediction pass)
if encoder_outputs is None:
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
flattened_patches=flattened_patches,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=head_mask,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
elif return_dict and not isinstance(encoder_outputs, BaseModelOutput):
encoder_outputs = BaseModelOutput(
last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs[0],
hidden_states=encoder_outputs[1] if len(encoder_outputs) > 1 else None,
attentions=encoder_outputs[2] if len(encoder_outputs) > 2 else None,
)
hidden_states = encoder_outputs[0]
if labels is not None and decoder_input_ids is None and decoder_inputs_embeds is None:
# get decoder inputs from shifting lm labels to the right
decoder_input_ids = self._shift_right(labels)
decoder_attention_mask = (
decoder_attention_mask
if decoder_attention_mask is not None
else decoder_input_ids.ne(self.config.pad_token_id).float()
)
# Always attend to the first token
decoder_attention_mask[:, 0] = 1
# Decode
decoder_outputs = self.decoder(
input_ids=decoder_input_ids,
attention_mask=decoder_attention_mask,
inputs_embeds=decoder_inputs_embeds,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
encoder_hidden_states=hidden_states,
encoder_attention_mask=attention_mask,
head_mask=decoder_head_mask,
cross_attn_head_mask=cross_attn_head_mask,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
labels=labels,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if not return_dict:
return decoder_outputs + encoder_outputs
return Seq2SeqLMOutput(
loss=decoder_outputs.loss,
logits=decoder_outputs.logits,
past_key_values=decoder_outputs.past_key_values,
decoder_hidden_states=decoder_outputs.hidden_states,
decoder_attentions=decoder_outputs.attentions,
cross_attentions=decoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
encoder_last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
encoder_hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
encoder_attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
self,
input_ids,
flattened_patches: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
decoder_attention_mask: Optional[torch.BoolTensor] = None,
past_key_values=None,
head_mask=None,
decoder_head_mask=None,
cross_attn_head_mask=None,
use_cache=None,
encoder_outputs=None,
**kwargs,
):
if decoder_attention_mask is None:
decoder_attention_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids).to(input_ids.device)
# cut decoder_input_ids if past_key_values is used
if past_key_values is not None:
past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
# Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
remove_prefix_length = past_length
else:
# Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
return {
"flattened_patches": flattened_patches,
"decoder_input_ids": input_ids,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"encoder_outputs": encoder_outputs,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"decoder_attention_mask": decoder_attention_mask,
"head_mask": head_mask,
"decoder_head_mask": decoder_head_mask,
"cross_attn_head_mask": cross_attn_head_mask,
"use_cache": use_cache,
}
| transformers/src/transformers/models/pix2struct/modeling_pix2struct.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/pix2struct/modeling_pix2struct.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 35764
} | 112 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" Feature extractor class for Pop2Piano"""
import warnings
from typing import List, Optional, Union
import numpy
import numpy as np
from ...audio_utils import mel_filter_bank, spectrogram
from ...feature_extraction_sequence_utils import SequenceFeatureExtractor
from ...feature_extraction_utils import BatchFeature
from ...utils import (
TensorType,
is_essentia_available,
is_librosa_available,
is_scipy_available,
logging,
requires_backends,
)
if is_essentia_available():
import essentia
import essentia.standard
if is_librosa_available():
import librosa
if is_scipy_available():
import scipy
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
class Pop2PianoFeatureExtractor(SequenceFeatureExtractor):
r"""
Constructs a Pop2Piano feature extractor.
This feature extractor inherits from [`~feature_extraction_sequence_utils.SequenceFeatureExtractor`] which contains
most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
This class extracts rhythm and preprocesses the audio before it is passed to the model. First the audio is passed
to `RhythmExtractor2013` algorithm which extracts the beat_times, beat positions and estimates their confidence as
well as tempo in bpm, then beat_times is interpolated and to get beatsteps. Later we calculate
extrapolated_beatsteps from it to be used in tokenizer. On the other hand audio is resampled to self.sampling_rate
and preprocessed and then log mel spectogram is computed from that to be used in our transformer model.
Args:
sampling_rate (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 22050):
Target Sampling rate of audio signal. It's the sampling rate that we forward to the model.
padding_value (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
Padding value used to pad the audio. Should correspond to silences.
window_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4096):
Length of the window in samples to which the Fourier transform is applied.
hop_length (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1024):
Step size between each window of the waveform, in samples.
min_frequency (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 10.0):
Lowest frequency that will be used in the log-mel spectrogram.
feature_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The feature dimension of the extracted features.
num_bars (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
Determines interval between each sequence.
"""
model_input_names = ["input_features", "beatsteps", "extrapolated_beatstep"]
def __init__(
self,
sampling_rate: int = 22050,
padding_value: int = 0,
window_size: int = 4096,
hop_length: int = 1024,
min_frequency: float = 10.0,
feature_size: int = 512,
num_bars: int = 2,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(
feature_size=feature_size,
sampling_rate=sampling_rate,
padding_value=padding_value,
**kwargs,
)
self.sampling_rate = sampling_rate
self.padding_value = padding_value
self.window_size = window_size
self.hop_length = hop_length
self.min_frequency = min_frequency
self.feature_size = feature_size
self.num_bars = num_bars
self.mel_filters = mel_filter_bank(
num_frequency_bins=(self.window_size // 2) + 1,
num_mel_filters=self.feature_size,
min_frequency=self.min_frequency,
max_frequency=float(self.sampling_rate // 2),
sampling_rate=self.sampling_rate,
norm=None,
mel_scale="htk",
)
def mel_spectrogram(self, sequence: np.ndarray):
"""
Generates MelSpectrogram.
Args:
sequence (`numpy.ndarray`):
The sequence of which the mel-spectrogram will be computed.
"""
mel_specs = []
for seq in sequence:
window = np.hanning(self.window_size + 1)[:-1]
mel_specs.append(
spectrogram(
waveform=seq,
window=window,
frame_length=self.window_size,
hop_length=self.hop_length,
power=2.0,
mel_filters=self.mel_filters,
)
)
mel_specs = np.array(mel_specs)
return mel_specs
def extract_rhythm(self, audio: np.ndarray):
"""
This algorithm(`RhythmExtractor2013`) extracts the beat positions and estimates their confidence as well as
tempo in bpm for an audio signal. For more information please visit
https://essentia.upf.edu/reference/std_RhythmExtractor2013.html .
Args:
audio(`numpy.ndarray`):
raw audio waveform which is passed to the Rhythm Extractor.
"""
requires_backends(self, ["essentia"])
essentia_tracker = essentia.standard.RhythmExtractor2013(method="multifeature")
bpm, beat_times, confidence, estimates, essentia_beat_intervals = essentia_tracker(audio)
return bpm, beat_times, confidence, estimates, essentia_beat_intervals
def interpolate_beat_times(
self, beat_times: numpy.ndarray, steps_per_beat: numpy.ndarray, n_extend: numpy.ndarray
):
"""
This method takes beat_times and then interpolates that using `scipy.interpolate.interp1d` and the output is
then used to convert raw audio to log-mel-spectrogram.
Args:
beat_times (`numpy.ndarray`):
beat_times is passed into `scipy.interpolate.interp1d` for processing.
steps_per_beat (`int`):
used as an parameter to control the interpolation.
n_extend (`int`):
used as an parameter to control the interpolation.
"""
requires_backends(self, ["scipy"])
beat_times_function = scipy.interpolate.interp1d(
np.arange(beat_times.size),
beat_times,
bounds_error=False,
fill_value="extrapolate",
)
ext_beats = beat_times_function(
np.linspace(0, beat_times.size + n_extend - 1, beat_times.size * steps_per_beat + n_extend)
)
return ext_beats
def preprocess_mel(self, audio: np.ndarray, beatstep: np.ndarray):
"""
Preprocessing for log-mel-spectrogram
Args:
audio (`numpy.ndarray` of shape `(audio_length, )` ):
Raw audio waveform to be processed.
beatstep (`numpy.ndarray`):
Interpolated values of the raw audio. If beatstep[0] is greater than 0.0, then it will be shifted by
the value at beatstep[0].
"""
if audio is not None and len(audio.shape) != 1:
raise ValueError(
f"Expected `audio` to be a single channel audio input of shape `(n, )` but found shape {audio.shape}."
)
if beatstep[0] > 0.0:
beatstep = beatstep - beatstep[0]
num_steps = self.num_bars * 4
num_target_steps = len(beatstep)
extrapolated_beatstep = self.interpolate_beat_times(
beat_times=beatstep, steps_per_beat=1, n_extend=(self.num_bars + 1) * 4 + 1
)
sample_indices = []
max_feature_length = 0
for i in range(0, num_target_steps, num_steps):
start_idx = i
end_idx = min(i + num_steps, num_target_steps)
start_sample = int(extrapolated_beatstep[start_idx] * self.sampling_rate)
end_sample = int(extrapolated_beatstep[end_idx] * self.sampling_rate)
sample_indices.append((start_sample, end_sample))
max_feature_length = max(max_feature_length, end_sample - start_sample)
padded_batch = []
for start_sample, end_sample in sample_indices:
feature = audio[start_sample:end_sample]
padded_feature = np.pad(
feature,
((0, max_feature_length - feature.shape[0]),),
"constant",
constant_values=0,
)
padded_batch.append(padded_feature)
padded_batch = np.asarray(padded_batch)
return padded_batch, extrapolated_beatstep
def _pad(self, features: np.ndarray, add_zero_line=True):
features_shapes = [each_feature.shape for each_feature in features]
attention_masks, padded_features = [], []
for i, each_feature in enumerate(features):
# To pad "input_features".
if len(each_feature.shape) == 3:
features_pad_value = max([*zip(*features_shapes)][1]) - features_shapes[i][1]
attention_mask = np.ones(features_shapes[i][:2], dtype=np.int64)
feature_padding = ((0, 0), (0, features_pad_value), (0, 0))
attention_mask_padding = (feature_padding[0], feature_padding[1])
# To pad "beatsteps" and "extrapolated_beatstep".
else:
each_feature = each_feature.reshape(1, -1)
features_pad_value = max([*zip(*features_shapes)][0]) - features_shapes[i][0]
attention_mask = np.ones(features_shapes[i], dtype=np.int64).reshape(1, -1)
feature_padding = attention_mask_padding = ((0, 0), (0, features_pad_value))
each_padded_feature = np.pad(each_feature, feature_padding, "constant", constant_values=self.padding_value)
attention_mask = np.pad(
attention_mask, attention_mask_padding, "constant", constant_values=self.padding_value
)
if add_zero_line:
# if it is batched then we seperate each examples using zero array
zero_array_len = max([*zip(*features_shapes)][1])
# we concatenate the zero array line here
each_padded_feature = np.concatenate(
[each_padded_feature, np.zeros([1, zero_array_len, self.feature_size])], axis=0
)
attention_mask = np.concatenate(
[attention_mask, np.zeros([1, zero_array_len], dtype=attention_mask.dtype)], axis=0
)
padded_features.append(each_padded_feature)
attention_masks.append(attention_mask)
padded_features = np.concatenate(padded_features, axis=0).astype(np.float32)
attention_masks = np.concatenate(attention_masks, axis=0).astype(np.int64)
return padded_features, attention_masks
def pad(
self,
inputs: BatchFeature,
is_batched: bool,
return_attention_mask: bool,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
):
"""
Pads the inputs to same length and returns attention_mask.
Args:
inputs (`BatchFeature`):
Processed audio features.
is_batched (`bool`):
Whether inputs are batched or not.
return_attention_mask (`bool`):
Whether to return attention mask or not.
return_tensors (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*):
If set, will return tensors instead of list of python integers. Acceptable values are:
- `'pt'`: Return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects.
- `'np'`: Return Numpy `np.ndarray` objects.
If nothing is specified, it will return list of `np.ndarray` arrays.
Return:
`BatchFeature` with attention_mask, attention_mask_beatsteps and attention_mask_extrapolated_beatstep added
to it:
- **attention_mask** numpy.ndarray of shape `(batch_size, max_input_features_seq_length)` --
Example :
1, 1, 1, 0, 0 (audio 1, also here it is padded to max length of 5 thats why there are 2 zeros at
the end indicating they are padded)
0, 0, 0, 0, 0 (zero pad to seperate audio 1 and 2)
1, 1, 1, 1, 1 (audio 2)
0, 0, 0, 0, 0 (zero pad to seperate audio 2 and 3)
1, 1, 1, 1, 1 (audio 3)
- **attention_mask_beatsteps** numpy.ndarray of shape `(batch_size, max_beatsteps_seq_length)`
- **attention_mask_extrapolated_beatstep** numpy.ndarray of shape `(batch_size,
max_extrapolated_beatstep_seq_length)`
"""
processed_features_dict = {}
for feature_name, feature_value in inputs.items():
if feature_name == "input_features":
padded_feature_values, attention_mask = self._pad(feature_value, add_zero_line=True)
processed_features_dict[feature_name] = padded_feature_values
if return_attention_mask:
processed_features_dict["attention_mask"] = attention_mask
else:
padded_feature_values, attention_mask = self._pad(feature_value, add_zero_line=False)
processed_features_dict[feature_name] = padded_feature_values
if return_attention_mask:
processed_features_dict[f"attention_mask_{feature_name}"] = attention_mask
# If we are processing only one example, we should remove the zero array line since we don't need it to
# seperate examples from each other.
if not is_batched and not return_attention_mask:
processed_features_dict["input_features"] = processed_features_dict["input_features"][:-1, ...]
outputs = BatchFeature(processed_features_dict, tensor_type=return_tensors)
return outputs
def __call__(
self,
audio: Union[np.ndarray, List[float], List[np.ndarray], List[List[float]]],
sampling_rate: Union[int, List[int]],
steps_per_beat: int = 2,
resample: Optional[bool] = True,
return_attention_mask: Optional[bool] = False,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> BatchFeature:
"""
Main method to featurize and prepare for the model.
Args:
audio (`np.ndarray`, `List`):
The audio or batch of audio to be processed. Each audio can be a numpy array, a list of float values, a
list of numpy arrays or a list of list of float values.
sampling_rate (`int`):
The sampling rate at which the `audio` input was sampled. It is strongly recommended to pass
`sampling_rate` at the forward call to prevent silent errors.
steps_per_beat (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
This is used in interpolating `beat_times`.
resample (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Determines whether to resample the audio to `sampling_rate` or not before processing. Must be True
during inference.
return_attention_mask (`bool` *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Denotes if attention_mask for input_features, beatsteps and extrapolated_beatstep will be given as
output or not. Automatically set to True for batched inputs.
return_tensors (`str` or [`~utils.TensorType`], *optional*):
If set, will return tensors instead of list of python integers. Acceptable values are:
- `'pt'`: Return PyTorch `torch.Tensor` objects.
- `'np'`: Return Numpy `np.ndarray` objects.
If nothing is specified, it will return list of `np.ndarray` arrays.
"""
requires_backends(self, ["librosa"])
is_batched = bool(isinstance(audio, (list, tuple)) and isinstance(audio[0], (np.ndarray, tuple, list)))
if is_batched:
# This enables the user to process files of different sampling_rate at same time
if not isinstance(sampling_rate, list):
raise ValueError(
"Please give sampling_rate of each audio separately when you are passing multiple raw_audios at the same time. "
f"Received {sampling_rate}, expected [audio_1_sr, ..., audio_n_sr]."
)
return_attention_mask = True if return_attention_mask is None else return_attention_mask
else:
audio = [audio]
sampling_rate = [sampling_rate]
return_attention_mask = False if return_attention_mask is None else return_attention_mask
batch_input_features, batch_beatsteps, batch_ext_beatstep = [], [], []
for single_raw_audio, single_sampling_rate in zip(audio, sampling_rate):
bpm, beat_times, confidence, estimates, essentia_beat_intervals = self.extract_rhythm(
audio=single_raw_audio
)
beatsteps = self.interpolate_beat_times(beat_times=beat_times, steps_per_beat=steps_per_beat, n_extend=1)
if self.sampling_rate != single_sampling_rate and self.sampling_rate is not None:
if resample:
# Change sampling_rate to self.sampling_rate
single_raw_audio = librosa.core.resample(
single_raw_audio,
orig_sr=single_sampling_rate,
target_sr=self.sampling_rate,
res_type="kaiser_best",
)
else:
warnings.warn(
f"The sampling_rate of the provided audio is different from the target sampling_rate "
f"of the Feature Extractor, {self.sampling_rate} vs {single_sampling_rate}. "
f"In these cases it is recommended to use `resample=True` in the `__call__` method to "
f"get the optimal behaviour."
)
single_sampling_rate = self.sampling_rate
start_sample = int(beatsteps[0] * single_sampling_rate)
end_sample = int(beatsteps[-1] * single_sampling_rate)
input_features, extrapolated_beatstep = self.preprocess_mel(
single_raw_audio[start_sample:end_sample], beatsteps - beatsteps[0]
)
mel_specs = self.mel_spectrogram(input_features.astype(np.float32))
# apply np.log to get log mel-spectrograms
log_mel_specs = np.log(np.clip(mel_specs, a_min=1e-6, a_max=None))
input_features = np.transpose(log_mel_specs, (0, -1, -2))
batch_input_features.append(input_features)
batch_beatsteps.append(beatsteps)
batch_ext_beatstep.append(extrapolated_beatstep)
output = BatchFeature(
{
"input_features": batch_input_features,
"beatsteps": batch_beatsteps,
"extrapolated_beatstep": batch_ext_beatstep,
}
)
output = self.pad(
output,
is_batched=is_batched,
return_attention_mask=return_attention_mask,
return_tensors=return_tensors,
)
return output
| transformers/src/transformers/models/pop2piano/feature_extraction_pop2piano.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/pop2piano/feature_extraction_pop2piano.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8827
} | 113 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright The HuggingFace Team and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" RemBERT model configuration"""
from collections import OrderedDict
from typing import Mapping
from ...configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
from ...onnx import OnnxConfig
from ...utils import logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
REMBERT_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP = {
"google/rembert": "https://huggingface.co/google/rembert/resolve/main/config.json",
# See all RemBERT models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=rembert
}
class RemBertConfig(PretrainedConfig):
r"""
This is the configuration class to store the configuration of a [`RemBertModel`]. It is used to instantiate an
RemBERT model according to the specified arguments, defining the model architecture. Instantiating a configuration
with the defaults will yield a similar configuration to that of the RemBERT
[google/rembert](https://huggingface.co/google/rembert) architecture.
Configuration objects inherit from [`PretrainedConfig`] and can be used to control the model outputs. Read the
documentation from [`PretrainedConfig`] for more information.
Args:
vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 250300):
Vocabulary size of the RemBERT model. Defines the number of different tokens that can be represented by the
`inputs_ids` passed when calling [`RemBertModel`] or [`TFRemBertModel`]. Vocabulary size of the model.
Defines the different tokens that can be represented by the *inputs_ids* passed to the forward method of
[`RemBertModel`].
hidden_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1152):
Dimensionality of the encoder layers and the pooler layer.
num_hidden_layers (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 32):
Number of hidden layers in the Transformer encoder.
num_attention_heads (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 18):
Number of attention heads for each attention layer in the Transformer encoder.
input_embedding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 256):
Dimensionality of the input embeddings.
output_embedding_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1664):
Dimensionality of the output embeddings.
intermediate_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 4608):
Dimensionality of the "intermediate" (i.e., feed-forward) layer in the Transformer encoder.
hidden_act (`str` or `function`, *optional*, defaults to `"gelu"`):
The non-linear activation function (function or string) in the encoder and pooler. If string, `"gelu"`,
`"relu"`, `"selu"` and `"gelu_new"` are supported.
hidden_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler.
attention_probs_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0):
The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities.
classifier_dropout_prob (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.1):
The dropout ratio for the classifier layer when fine-tuning.
max_position_embeddings (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512):
The maximum sequence length that this model might ever be used with. Typically set this to something large
just in case (e.g., 512 or 1024 or 2048).
type_vocab_size (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 2):
The vocabulary size of the `token_type_ids` passed when calling [`RemBertModel`] or [`TFRemBertModel`].
initializer_range (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.02):
The standard deviation of the truncated_normal_initializer for initializing all weight matrices.
layer_norm_eps (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 1e-12):
The epsilon used by the layer normalization layers.
is_decoder (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether the model is used as a decoder or not. If `False`, the model is used as an encoder.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not the model should return the last key/values attentions (not used by all models). Only
relevant if `config.is_decoder=True`.
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import RemBertModel, RemBertConfig
>>> # Initializing a RemBERT rembert style configuration
>>> configuration = RemBertConfig()
>>> # Initializing a model from the rembert style configuration
>>> model = RemBertModel(configuration)
>>> # Accessing the model configuration
>>> configuration = model.config
```"""
model_type = "rembert"
def __init__(
self,
vocab_size=250300,
hidden_size=1152,
num_hidden_layers=32,
num_attention_heads=18,
input_embedding_size=256,
output_embedding_size=1664,
intermediate_size=4608,
hidden_act="gelu",
hidden_dropout_prob=0.0,
attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.0,
classifier_dropout_prob=0.1,
max_position_embeddings=512,
type_vocab_size=2,
initializer_range=0.02,
layer_norm_eps=1e-12,
use_cache=True,
pad_token_id=0,
bos_token_id=312,
eos_token_id=313,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, bos_token_id=bos_token_id, eos_token_id=eos_token_id, **kwargs)
self.vocab_size = vocab_size
self.input_embedding_size = input_embedding_size
self.output_embedding_size = output_embedding_size
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.hidden_size = hidden_size
self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
self.hidden_act = hidden_act
self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob
self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob
self.classifier_dropout_prob = classifier_dropout_prob
self.initializer_range = initializer_range
self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size
self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
self.use_cache = use_cache
self.tie_word_embeddings = False
class RemBertOnnxConfig(OnnxConfig):
@property
def inputs(self) -> Mapping[str, Mapping[int, str]]:
if self.task == "multiple-choice":
dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "choice", 2: "sequence"}
else:
dynamic_axis = {0: "batch", 1: "sequence"}
return OrderedDict(
[
("input_ids", dynamic_axis),
("attention_mask", dynamic_axis),
("token_type_ids", dynamic_axis),
]
)
@property
def atol_for_validation(self) -> float:
return 1e-4
| transformers/src/transformers/models/rembert/configuration_rembert.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/rembert/configuration_rembert.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 2855
} | 114 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The Meta AI Authors and The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
TensorFlow SAM model. This file was mostly generated by auto-translation from the PyTorch original. In the event of a
discrepancy, the original file should be regarded as the 'reference' version.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import collections
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from ...activations_tf import ACT2FN
from ...modeling_tf_outputs import TFBaseModelOutput
from ...modeling_tf_utils import TFModelInputType, TFPreTrainedModel, keras, shape_list, unpack_inputs
from ...tf_utils import flatten, functional_layernorm
from ...utils import ModelOutput, add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward, logging
from .configuration_sam import SamConfig, SamMaskDecoderConfig, SamPromptEncoderConfig, SamVisionConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "SamConfig"
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "facebook/sam-vit-huge"
TF_SAM_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"facebook/sam-vit-huge",
"facebook/sam-vit-large",
"facebook/sam-vit-base",
# See all SAM models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=sam
]
@dataclass
class TFSamVisionEncoderOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for sam vision model's outputs that also contains image embeddings obtained by applying the projection
layer to the pooler_output.
Args:
image_embeds (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_dim)` *optional* returned when model is initialized with `with_projection=True`):
The image embeddings obtained by applying the projection layer to the pooler_output.
last_hidden_state (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`):
Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model.
hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for
the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
image_embeds: tf.Tensor | None = None
last_hidden_state: tf.Tensor = None
hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
@dataclass
class TFSamImageSegmentationOutput(ModelOutput):
"""
Base class for Segment-Anything model's output
Args:
iou_scores (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_masks)`):
The iou scores of the predicted masks.
pred_masks (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_masks, height, width)`):
The predicted low resolutions masks. Needs to be post-processed by the processor
vision_hidden_states (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_hidden_states=True` is passed or when `config.output_hidden_states=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for the output of the embeddings, if the model has an embedding layer, + one for
the output of each layer) of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`.
Hidden-states of the vision model at the output of each layer plus the optional initial embedding outputs.
vision_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
mask_decoder_attentions (`tuple(tf.Tensor)`, *optional*, returned when `output_attentions=True` is passed or when `config.output_attentions=True`):
Tuple of `tf.Tensor` (one for each layer) of shape `(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length,
sequence_length)`.
Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention
heads.
"""
iou_scores: tf.Tensor = None
pred_masks: tf.Tensor = None
vision_hidden_states: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
vision_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
mask_decoder_attentions: Tuple[tf.Tensor, ...] | None = None
class TFSamPatchEmbeddings(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
This class turns `pixel_values` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)` into the initial
`hidden_states` (patch embeddings) of shape `(batch_size, seq_length, hidden_size)` to be consumed by a
Transformer.
"""
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
image_size, patch_size = config.image_size, config.patch_size
num_channels, hidden_size = config.num_channels, config.hidden_size
image_size = image_size if isinstance(image_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (image_size, image_size)
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
num_patches = (image_size[1] // patch_size[1]) * (image_size[0] // patch_size[0])
self.image_size = image_size
self.patch_size = patch_size
self.num_channels = num_channels
self.num_patches = num_patches
self.projection = keras.layers.Conv2D(
hidden_size, kernel_size=patch_size, strides=patch_size, name="projection"
)
def call(self, pixel_values):
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = shape_list(pixel_values)
if num_channels != self.num_channels:
raise ValueError(
"Make sure that the channel dimension of the pixel values match with the one set in the configuration."
)
if height != self.image_size[0] or width != self.image_size[1]:
raise ValueError(
f"Input image size ({height}*{width}) doesn't match model ({self.image_size[0]}*{self.image_size[1]})."
)
embeddings = self.projection(tf.transpose(pixel_values, perm=[0, 2, 3, 1]))
return embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "projection", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.projection.name):
self.projection.build([None, None, None, self.num_channels])
class TFSamMLPBlock(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.lin1 = keras.layers.Dense(config.mlp_dim, name="lin1")
self.lin2 = keras.layers.Dense(config.hidden_size, name="lin2")
self.act = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
self.config = config
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
hidden_states = self.lin1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.act(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.lin2(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "lin1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.lin1.name):
self.lin1.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "lin2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.lin2.name):
self.lin2.build([None, None, self.config.mlp_dim])
class TFSamLayerNorm(keras.layers.Layer):
r"""LayerNorm that supports two data formats: channels_last (default) or channels_first.
The ordering of the dimensions in the inputs. channels_last corresponds to inputs with shape (batch_size, height,
width, channels) while channels_first corresponds to inputs with shape (batch_size, channels, height, width).
"""
def __init__(self, normalized_shape, eps=1e-6, data_format="channels_last", **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.eps = eps
self.data_format = data_format
self.normalized_shape = normalized_shape
if self.data_format not in ["channels_last", "channels_first"]:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Unsupported data format: {self.data_format}")
def build(self, input_shape):
self.weight = self.add_weight(shape=self.normalized_shape, initializer="ones", name="weight")
self.bias = self.add_weight(shape=self.normalized_shape, initializer="zeros", name="bias")
super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, x: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
if self.data_format == "channels_last":
x = functional_layernorm(x, weight=self.weight, bias=self.bias, epsilon=self.eps, axis=-1)
elif self.data_format == "channels_first":
x = functional_layernorm(x, weight=self.weight, bias=self.bias, epsilon=self.eps, axis=1)
return x
class TFSamAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""
SAM's attention layer that allows for downscaling the size of the embedding after projection to queries, keys, and
values.
"""
def __init__(self, config, downsample_rate=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
downsample_rate = config.attention_downsample_rate if downsample_rate is None else downsample_rate
self.internal_dim = config.hidden_size // downsample_rate
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
if self.internal_dim % config.num_attention_heads != 0:
raise ValueError("num_attention_heads must divide hidden_size.")
self.q_proj = keras.layers.Dense(self.internal_dim, name="q_proj")
self.k_proj = keras.layers.Dense(self.internal_dim, name="k_proj")
self.v_proj = keras.layers.Dense(self.internal_dim, name="v_proj")
self.out_proj = keras.layers.Dense(self.hidden_size, name="out_proj")
def _separate_heads(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, num_attention_heads: int) -> tf.Tensor:
batch, point_batch_size, n_tokens, channel = shape_list(hidden_states)
c_per_head = channel // num_attention_heads
hidden_states = tf.reshape(
hidden_states, (batch * point_batch_size, n_tokens, num_attention_heads, c_per_head)
)
return tf.transpose(hidden_states, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
def _recombine_heads(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, point_batch_size: int) -> tf.Tensor:
batch, n_heads, n_tokens, c_per_head = shape_list(hidden_states)
hidden_states = tf.transpose(hidden_states, perm=[0, 2, 1, 3])
return tf.reshape(
hidden_states,
(batch // tf.reduce_max([1, point_batch_size]), point_batch_size, n_tokens, n_heads * c_per_head),
)
def call(self, query: tf.Tensor, key: tf.Tensor, value: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
# Input projections
query = self.q_proj(query)
key = self.k_proj(key)
value = self.v_proj(value)
point_batch_size = shape_list(query)[1]
# Separate into heads
query = self._separate_heads(query, self.num_attention_heads)
key = self._separate_heads(key, self.num_attention_heads)
value = self._separate_heads(value, self.num_attention_heads)
# SamAttention
_, _, _, c_per_head = shape_list(query)
attn = tf.matmul(
query, tf.transpose(key, perm=[0, 1, 3, 2])
) # batch_size * point_batch_size x N_heads x N_tokens x N_tokens
attn = attn / tf.math.sqrt(float(c_per_head))
attn = tf.nn.softmax(attn, axis=-1)
# Get output
out = tf.matmul(attn, value)
out = self._recombine_heads(out, point_batch_size)
out = self.out_proj(out)
return out
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "q_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.q_proj.name):
self.q_proj.build([None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "k_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.k_proj.name):
self.k_proj.build([None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "v_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.v_proj.name):
self.v_proj.build([None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "out_proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.out_proj.name):
self.out_proj.build([None, None, self.internal_dim])
class TFSamTwoWayAttentionBlock(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, attention_downsample_rate: int = 2, skip_first_layer_pe: bool = False, **kwargs):
"""
A transformer block with four layers:
(1) self-attention of sparse inputs (2) cross attention of sparse inputs -> dense inputs (3) mlp block on
sparse inputs (4) cross attention of dense inputs -> sparse inputs
Arguments:
config (`SamMaskDecoderConfig`):
The configuration file used to instantiate the block
attention_downsample_rate (*optionalk*, int, defaults to 2):
The downsample ratio of the block used to reduce the inner dim of the attention.
skip_first_layer_pe (*optional*, bool, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to skip the addition of the query_point_embedding on the first layer.
"""
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.layer_norm_eps = config.layer_norm_eps
self.self_attn = TFSamAttention(config, downsample_rate=1, name="self_attn")
self.layer_norm1 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=self.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm1")
self.cross_attn_token_to_image = TFSamAttention(
config, downsample_rate=attention_downsample_rate, name="cross_attn_token_to_image"
)
self.layer_norm2 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=self.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm2")
self.mlp = TFSamMLPBlock(config, name="mlp")
self.layer_norm3 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=self.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm3")
self.layer_norm4 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=self.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm4")
self.cross_attn_image_to_token = TFSamAttention(
config, downsample_rate=attention_downsample_rate, name="cross_attn_image_to_token"
)
self.skip_first_layer_pe = skip_first_layer_pe
def call(
self,
queries: tf.Tensor,
keys: tf.Tensor,
query_point_embedding: tf.Tensor,
key_point_embedding: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: bool = False,
):
# Self attention block
if self.skip_first_layer_pe:
queries = self.self_attn(query=queries, key=queries, value=queries)
else:
query = queries + query_point_embedding
attn_out = self.self_attn(query=query, key=query, value=queries)
queries = queries + attn_out
queries = self.layer_norm1(queries)
# Cross attention block, tokens attending to image embedding
query = queries + query_point_embedding
key = keys + key_point_embedding
attn_out = self.cross_attn_token_to_image(query=query, key=key, value=keys)
queries = queries + attn_out
queries = self.layer_norm2(queries)
# MLP block
mlp_out = self.mlp(queries)
queries = queries + mlp_out
queries = self.layer_norm3(queries)
# Cross attention block, image embedding attending to tokens
query = queries + query_point_embedding
key = keys + key_point_embedding
attn_out = self.cross_attn_image_to_token(query=key, key=query, value=queries)
keys = keys + attn_out
keys = self.layer_norm4(keys)
outputs = (queries, keys)
if output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (attn_out,)
else:
outputs = outputs + (None,)
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "self_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.self_attn.name):
self.self_attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layer_norm1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm1.name):
self.layer_norm1.build([None, None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "cross_attn_token_to_image", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.cross_attn_token_to_image.name):
self.cross_attn_token_to_image.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layer_norm2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm2.name):
self.layer_norm2.build([None, None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "mlp", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mlp.name):
self.mlp.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layer_norm3", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm3.name):
self.layer_norm3.build([None, None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "layer_norm4", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm4.name):
self.layer_norm4.build([None, None, None, self.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "cross_attn_image_to_token", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.cross_attn_image_to_token.name):
self.cross_attn_image_to_token.build(None)
class TFSamTwoWayTransformer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamMaskDecoderConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.num_hidden_layers = config.num_hidden_layers
self.layers = []
for i in range(self.num_hidden_layers):
self.layers.append(TFSamTwoWayAttentionBlock(config, skip_first_layer_pe=(i == 0), name=f"layers_._{i}"))
self.final_attn_token_to_image = TFSamAttention(config, name="final_attn_token_to_image")
self.layer_norm_final_attn = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(
epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm_final_attn"
)
def call(
self,
point_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
image_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
image_positional_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, TFBaseModelOutput]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
all_attentions = ()
if image_embeddings is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify an image_embedding")
image_embeddings = tf.transpose(flatten(image_embeddings, 2), perm=(0, 2, 1))[:, None]
image_positional_embeddings = tf.transpose(flatten(image_positional_embeddings, 2), (0, 2, 1))[:, None]
# Prepare queries
queries = point_embeddings
keys = image_embeddings
# Apply transformer blocks and final layernorm
for layer in self.layers:
queries, keys, attention_outputs = layer(
queries=queries,
keys=keys,
query_point_embedding=point_embeddings,
key_point_embedding=image_positional_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
if output_attentions:
all_attentions = all_attentions + (attention_outputs,)
# Apply the final attenion layer from the points to the image
query = queries + point_embeddings
key = keys + image_positional_embeddings
attn_out = self.final_attn_token_to_image(query=query, key=key, value=keys)
queries = queries + attn_out
queries = self.layer_norm_final_attn(queries)
return queries, keys, all_attentions
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "final_attn_token_to_image", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.final_attn_token_to_image.name):
self.final_attn_token_to_image.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layer_norm_final_attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm_final_attn.name):
self.layer_norm_final_attn.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
class TFSamFeedForward(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(
self, input_dim: int, hidden_dim: int, output_dim: int, num_layers: int, sigmoid_output: bool = False, **kwargs
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.num_layers = num_layers
self.activation = keras.layers.ReLU()
self.proj_in = keras.layers.Dense(hidden_dim, input_shape=(input_dim,), name="proj_in")
self.proj_out = keras.layers.Dense(output_dim, input_shape=(hidden_dim,), name="proj_out")
self.layers = [
keras.layers.Dense(hidden_dim, input_shape=(hidden_dim,), name=f"layers_._{i}")
for i in range(num_layers - 2)
]
self.sigmoid_output = sigmoid_output
self.hidden_dim = hidden_dim
self.input_dim = input_dim
def call(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.proj_in(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
for layer in self.layers:
hidden_states = self.activation(layer(hidden_states))
hidden_states = self.proj_out(hidden_states)
if self.sigmoid_output:
hidden_states = tf.sigmoid(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "proj_in", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.proj_in.name):
self.proj_in.build([None, None, self.input_dim])
if getattr(self, "proj_out", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.proj_out.name):
self.proj_out.build([None, None, self.hidden_dim])
if getattr(self, "layers", None) is not None:
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build([None, None, self.hidden_dim])
class TFSamMaskDecoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamMaskDecoderConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_multimask_outputs = config.num_multimask_outputs
self.num_mask_tokens = config.num_multimask_outputs + 1
self.transformer = TFSamTwoWayTransformer(config, name="transformer")
self.upscale_conv1 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(
self.hidden_size // 4, kernel_size=2, strides=2, name="upscale_conv1", data_format="channels_first"
)
self.upscale_conv2 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(
self.hidden_size // 8, kernel_size=2, strides=2, name="upscale_conv2", data_format="channels_first"
)
self.upscale_layer_norm = TFSamLayerNorm(
self.hidden_size // 4, data_format="channels_first", name="upscale_layer_norm"
)
self.activation = tf.nn.gelu
mlps_list = []
for i in range(self.num_mask_tokens):
mlps_list += [
TFSamFeedForward(
self.hidden_size,
self.hidden_size,
self.hidden_size // 8,
3,
name=f"output_hypernetworks_mlps_._{i}",
)
]
self.output_hypernetworks_mlps = mlps_list
self.iou_prediction_head = TFSamFeedForward(
self.hidden_size,
config.iou_head_hidden_dim,
self.num_mask_tokens,
config.iou_head_depth,
name="iou_prediction_head",
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
self.iou_token = self.add_weight(shape=(1, self.hidden_size), name="iou_token.weight", trainable=True)
self.mask_tokens = self.add_weight(
shape=(self.num_mask_tokens, self.hidden_size), name="mask_tokens.weight", trainable=True
)
if getattr(self, "transformer", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.transformer.name):
self.transformer.build(None)
if getattr(self, "upscale_conv1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.upscale_conv1.name):
self.upscale_conv1.build([None, self.hidden_size, None, None])
if getattr(self, "upscale_conv2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.upscale_conv2.name):
self.upscale_conv2.build([None, self.hidden_size // 4, None, None])
if getattr(self, "upscale_layer_norm", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.upscale_layer_norm.name):
self.upscale_layer_norm.build(None)
if getattr(self, "iou_prediction_head", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.iou_prediction_head.name):
self.iou_prediction_head.build(None)
for mlp in self.output_hypernetworks_mlps:
with tf.name_scope(mlp.name):
mlp.build(None)
def call(
self,
image_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
image_positional_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
sparse_prompt_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
dense_prompt_embeddings: tf.Tensor,
multimask_output: bool,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor]:
batch_size, num_channels, height, width = shape_list(image_embeddings)
point_batch_size = tf.math.maximum(1, tf.shape(sparse_prompt_embeddings)[1])
output_tokens = tf.concat([self.iou_token, self.mask_tokens], axis=0) # Should be (1, 32) + (4, 32) = (5, 32)
output_tokens = tf.tile(
output_tokens[None, None, :], [batch_size, point_batch_size, 1, 1]
) # Should be (batch_size, point_size, 5, 32)
# Matt: The original Torch code checked that the sum of sparse_prompt_embeddings equalled 0. However, this only
# happens when the sparse prompt embeddings are an empty tensor with shape[1] == 0. I replaced
# it with an explicit shape check to avoid data-dependent control flow which breaks XLA.
if shape_list(sparse_prompt_embeddings)[1] != 0:
tokens = tf.concat((output_tokens, sparse_prompt_embeddings), axis=2)
else:
tokens = output_tokens
point_embeddings = tf.cast(tokens, self.iou_token.dtype)
image_embeddings = image_embeddings + dense_prompt_embeddings
image_embeddings = tf.repeat(image_embeddings, point_batch_size, axis=0)
image_positional_embeddings = tf.repeat(image_positional_embeddings, point_batch_size, axis=0)
point_embedding, image_embeddings, attentions = self.transformer(
point_embeddings=point_embeddings,
image_embeddings=image_embeddings,
image_positional_embeddings=image_positional_embeddings,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
iou_token_out = point_embedding[:, :, 0, :]
mask_tokens_out = point_embedding[:, :, 1 : (1 + self.num_mask_tokens), :]
image_embeddings = tf.transpose(image_embeddings, perm=(0, 1, 3, 2))
image_embeddings = tf.reshape(image_embeddings, [batch_size * point_batch_size, num_channels, height, width])
upscaled_embedding = self.upscale_conv1(image_embeddings)
upscaled_embedding = self.activation(self.upscale_layer_norm(upscaled_embedding))
upscaled_embedding = self.activation(self.upscale_conv2(upscaled_embedding))
hyper_in_list = []
for i in range(self.num_mask_tokens):
current_mlp = self.output_hypernetworks_mlps[i]
hyper_in_list += [current_mlp(mask_tokens_out[:, :, i, :])]
hyper_in = tf.stack(hyper_in_list, axis=2)
_, num_channels, height, width = shape_list(upscaled_embedding)
upscaled_embedding = tf.reshape(
upscaled_embedding, [batch_size, point_batch_size, num_channels, height * width]
)
masks = tf.reshape(hyper_in @ upscaled_embedding, [batch_size, point_batch_size, -1, height, width])
iou_pred = self.iou_prediction_head(iou_token_out)
if multimask_output:
mask_slice = slice(1, None)
else:
mask_slice = slice(0, 1)
masks = masks[:, :, mask_slice, :, :]
iou_pred = iou_pred[:, :, mask_slice]
outputs = (masks, iou_pred)
if output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (attentions,)
else:
outputs = outputs + (None,)
return outputs
class TFSamPositionalEmbedding(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.scale = config.hidden_size // 2
self.config = config
def build(self, input_shape):
# TODO Matt: What is going on here? Why is a non-trainable weight randomly initialized?
self.positional_embedding = self.add_weight(
name="positional_embedding",
shape=(2, self.config.num_pos_feats),
initializer=keras.initializers.RandomNormal(mean=0.0, stddev=self.scale),
trainable=False,
)
super().build(input_shape)
def call(self, input_coords, input_shape=None):
"""Positionally encode points that are normalized to [0,1]."""
coordinates = tf.identity(input_coords)
if input_shape is not None:
coordinates = tf.stack(
[
tf.cast(coordinates[:, :, :, 0], tf.float32) / input_shape[1],
tf.cast(coordinates[:, :, :, 1], tf.float32) / input_shape[0],
],
axis=-1,
)
# assuming coords are in [0, 1]^2 square and have d_1 x ... x d_n x 2 shape
coordinates = 2 * coordinates - 1
coordinates = tf.cast(coordinates, self.positional_embedding.dtype)
coordinates = tf.matmul(coordinates, self.positional_embedding)
coordinates = 2 * np.pi * coordinates
# outputs d_1 x ... x d_n x channel shape
return tf.concat([tf.sin(coordinates), tf.cos(coordinates)], axis=-1)
class TFSamMaskEmbedding(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamPromptEncoderConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.mask_input_channels = config.mask_input_channels // 4
self.activation = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
self.conv1 = keras.layers.Conv2D(self.mask_input_channels, kernel_size=2, strides=2, name="conv1")
self.conv2 = keras.layers.Conv2D(config.mask_input_channels, kernel_size=2, strides=2, name="conv2")
self.conv3 = keras.layers.Conv2D(config.hidden_size, kernel_size=1, name="conv3")
self.layer_norm1 = TFSamLayerNorm(self.mask_input_channels, config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm1")
self.layer_norm2 = TFSamLayerNorm(self.mask_input_channels * 4, config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm2")
self.config = config
def call(self, masks):
masks = tf.transpose(masks, perm=(0, 2, 3, 1)) # Convert to channels-last
hidden_states = self.conv1(masks)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.conv2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.activation(hidden_states)
dense_embeddings = self.conv3(hidden_states)
dense_embeddings = tf.transpose(dense_embeddings, perm=(0, 3, 1, 2)) # Convert back to channels-first
return dense_embeddings
def build(self, input_shape=None):
# This class needs an explicit build method because it isn't called with the standard dummy inputs
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
with tf.name_scope("conv1"):
self.conv1.build([None, None, None, 1])
with tf.name_scope("conv2"):
self.conv2.build([None, None, None, self.mask_input_channels])
with tf.name_scope("conv3"):
self.conv3.build([None, None, None, self.mask_input_channels * 4])
with tf.name_scope("layer_norm1"):
self.layer_norm1.build([None, None, None, self.mask_input_channels])
with tf.name_scope("layer_norm2"):
self.layer_norm2.build([None, None, None, self.mask_input_channels * 4])
class TFSamPromptEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamPromptEncoderConfig, shared_patch_embedding, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.shared_embedding = shared_patch_embedding
self.mask_embed = TFSamMaskEmbedding(config, name="mask_embed")
self.no_mask_embed = None
self.image_embedding_size = (config.image_embedding_size, config.image_embedding_size)
self.input_image_size = config.image_size
self.point_embed = []
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.not_a_point_embed = None
self.config = config
def build(self, input_shape=None):
self.no_mask_embed = self.add_weight(
name="no_mask_embed.weight",
shape=(1, self.hidden_size),
initializer=keras.initializers.RandomNormal(mean=0.0, stddev=0.02),
trainable=True,
)
self.point_embed = [
self.add_weight(
name=f"point_embed_._{i}.weight",
shape=(1, self.hidden_size),
initializer=keras.initializers.RandomNormal(mean=0.0, stddev=0.02),
trainable=True,
)
for i in range(self.config.num_point_embeddings)
]
self.not_a_point_embed = self.add_weight(
name="not_a_point_embed.weight",
shape=(1, self.hidden_size),
initializer=keras.initializers.RandomNormal(mean=0.0, stddev=0.02),
trainable=True,
)
with tf.name_scope("mask_embed"):
# We must explicitly build the mask embed because it isn't touched by the standard dummy inputs
self.mask_embed.build(
(None, self.config.mask_input_channels, self.config.image_size, self.config.image_size)
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "mask_embed", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mask_embed.name):
self.mask_embed.build(None)
def _embed_points(self, points: tf.Tensor, labels: tf.Tensor, pad: bool) -> tf.Tensor:
"""Embeds point prompts."""
points = points + 0.5 # Shift to center of pixel
if pad:
target_point_shape = (shape_list(points)[0], shape_list(points)[1], 1, shape_list(points)[-1])
target_labels_shape = (shape_list(points)[0], shape_list(points)[1], 1)
padding_point = tf.zeros(target_point_shape, dtype=points.dtype)
padding_label = -tf.ones(target_labels_shape, dtype=labels.dtype)
points = tf.concat([points, padding_point], axis=2)
labels = tf.concat([labels, padding_label], axis=2)
input_shape = (self.input_image_size, self.input_image_size)
point_embedding = self.shared_embedding(points, input_shape)
point_embedding = tf.where(labels[..., None] == -1, self.not_a_point_embed[0], point_embedding)
point_embedding = tf.where(
labels[..., None] != -10,
point_embedding,
tf.zeros_like(point_embedding),
)
point_embedding = tf.where(
(labels == 0)[:, :, :, None], point_embedding + self.point_embed[0], point_embedding
)
point_embedding = tf.where(
(labels == 1)[:, :, :, None], point_embedding + self.point_embed[1], point_embedding
)
return point_embedding
def _embed_boxes(self, boxes: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
"""Embeds box prompts."""
boxes = boxes + 0.5 # Shift to center of pixel
batch_size, nb_boxes = shape_list(boxes)[:2]
coords = tf.reshape(boxes, (batch_size, nb_boxes, 2, 2))
input_shape = (self.input_image_size, self.input_image_size)
corner_embedding = self.shared_embedding(coords, input_shape)
corner_embedding += tf.where(
tf.range(shape_list(corner_embedding)[2])[None, None, :, None] == 0,
self.point_embed[2][0],
self.point_embed[3][0],
)
return corner_embedding
def call(
self,
batch_size: Optional[int],
input_points: Optional[Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor]],
input_labels: tf.Tensor | None,
input_boxes: tf.Tensor | None,
input_masks: tf.Tensor | None,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, tf.Tensor]:
"""
Embeds different types of prompts, returning both sparse and dense embeddings.
Args:
points (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*):
point coordinates and labels to embed.
boxes (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*):
boxes to embed
masks (`tf.Tensor`, *optional*):
masks to embed
"""
sparse_embeddings = None
if input_points is not None:
batch_size, point_batch_size = shape_list(input_points)[:2]
if input_labels is None:
raise ValueError("If points are provided, labels must also be provided.")
point_embeddings = self._embed_points(input_points, input_labels, pad=(input_boxes is None))
sparse_embeddings = tf.zeros(
(batch_size, point_batch_size, 0, self.hidden_size), dtype=point_embeddings.dtype
)
sparse_embeddings = tf.concat([sparse_embeddings, point_embeddings], axis=2)
if input_boxes is not None:
batch_size = shape_list(input_boxes)[0]
box_embeddings = self._embed_boxes(input_boxes)
if sparse_embeddings is None:
sparse_embeddings = box_embeddings
else:
sparse_embeddings = tf.concat([sparse_embeddings, box_embeddings], axis=2)
if input_masks is not None:
dense_embeddings = self.mask_embed(input_masks)
else:
dense_embeddings = self.no_mask_embed[0]
dense_embeddings = tf.reshape(dense_embeddings, (1, -1, 1, 1))
dense_embeddings = tf.tile(
dense_embeddings, (batch_size, 1, self.image_embedding_size[0], self.image_embedding_size[1])
)
if sparse_embeddings is None:
sparse_embeddings = tf.zeros((batch_size, 0, 1, self.hidden_size), dtype=dense_embeddings.dtype)
return sparse_embeddings, dense_embeddings
class TFSamVisionAttention(keras.layers.Layer):
"""Multi-head Attention block with relative position embeddings."""
def __init__(self, config, window_size, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
input_size = (
(config.image_size // config.patch_size, config.image_size // config.patch_size)
if window_size == 0
else (window_size, window_size)
)
self.input_size = input_size
self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
head_dim = config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = head_dim
self.scale = head_dim**-0.5
self.dropout = config.attention_dropout
self.qkv = keras.layers.Dense(config.hidden_size * 3, use_bias=config.qkv_bias, name="qkv")
self.proj = keras.layers.Dense(config.hidden_size, name="proj")
self.use_rel_pos = config.use_rel_pos
if self.use_rel_pos:
if input_size is None:
raise ValueError("Input size must be provided if using relative positional encoding.")
self.config = config
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.input_size is not None:
# initialize relative positional embeddings
self.rel_pos_h = self.add_weight(
shape=(2 * self.input_size[0] - 1, self.head_dim), initializer="zeros", name="rel_pos_h"
)
self.rel_pos_w = self.add_weight(
shape=(2 * self.input_size[1] - 1, self.head_dim), initializer="zeros", name="rel_pos_w"
)
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "qkv", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.qkv.name):
self.qkv.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "proj", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.proj.name):
self.proj.build([None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
def get_rel_pos(self, q_size: int, k_size: int, rel_pos: tf.Tensor) -> tf.Tensor:
"""
Get relative positional embeddings according to the relative positions of
query and key sizes.
Args:
q_size (int):
size of the query.
k_size (int):
size of key k.
rel_pos (`tf.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (L, channel).
Returns:
Extracted positional embeddings according to relative positions.
"""
max_rel_dist = int(2 * max(q_size, k_size) - 1)
# Interpolate rel pos if needed.
if rel_pos.shape[0] != max_rel_dist:
# Interpolate rel pos.
rel_pos_resized = tf.image.resize(
tf.reshape(rel_pos, (1, rel_pos.shape[0], -1)),
size=(max_rel_dist, rel_pos.shape[1]),
method="bilinear",
)
rel_pos_resized = tf.reshape(rel_pos_resized, (-1, max_rel_dist))
else:
rel_pos_resized = rel_pos
# Scale the coords with short length if shapes for q and k are different.
q_coords = tf.expand_dims(tf.range(q_size, dtype=tf.float32), 1) * max(k_size / q_size, 1.0)
k_coords = tf.expand_dims(tf.range(k_size, dtype=tf.float32), 0) * max(q_size / k_size, 1.0)
relative_coords = (q_coords - k_coords) + (k_size - 1) * max(q_size / k_size, 1.0)
return tf.gather(rel_pos_resized, tf.cast(relative_coords, tf.int32))
def add_decomposed_rel_pos(
self,
attn: tf.Tensor,
query: tf.Tensor,
rel_pos_h: tf.Tensor,
rel_pos_w: tf.Tensor,
q_size: Tuple[int, int],
k_size: Tuple[int, int],
) -> tf.Tensor:
"""
Calculate decomposed Relative Positional Embeddings from :paper:`mvitv2`.
https://github.com/facebookresearch/mvit/blob/19786631e330df9f3622e5402b4a419a263a2c80/mvit/models/attention.py
Args:
attn (`tf.Tensor`):
attention map.
query (`tf.Tensor`):
query q in the attention layer with shape (batch_size, query_height * query_width, channel).
rel_pos_h (`tf.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (Lh, channel) for height axis.
rel_pos_w (`tf.Tensor`):
relative position embeddings (Lw, channel) for width axis.
q_size (tuple):
spatial sequence size of query q with (query_height, query_width).
k_size (tuple):
spatial sequence size of key k with (key_height, key_width).
Returns:
attn (`tf.Tensor`):
attention map with added relative positional embeddings.
"""
query_height, query_width = q_size
key_height, key_width = k_size
relative_position_height = self.get_rel_pos(query_height, key_height, rel_pos_h)
relative_position_width = self.get_rel_pos(query_width, key_width, rel_pos_w)
batch_size, _, dim = shape_list(query)
reshaped_query = tf.reshape(query, (batch_size, query_height, query_width, dim))
rel_h = tf.einsum("bhwc,hkc->bhwk", reshaped_query, relative_position_height)
rel_w = tf.einsum("bhwc,wkc->bhwk", reshaped_query, relative_position_width)
attn = tf.reshape(attn, (batch_size, query_height, query_width, key_height, key_width))
attn = attn + tf.expand_dims(rel_h, axis=-1) + tf.expand_dims(rel_w, axis=-2)
attn = tf.reshape(attn, (batch_size, query_height * query_width, key_height * key_width))
return attn
def call(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, output_attentions=False, training=False) -> tf.Tensor:
batch_size, height, width, _ = shape_list(hidden_states)
# qkv with shape (3, batch_size, nHead, height * width, channel)
qkv = tf.reshape(self.qkv(hidden_states), (batch_size, height * width, 3, self.num_attention_heads, -1))
qkv = tf.transpose(qkv, perm=(2, 0, 3, 1, 4))
# q, k, v with shape (batch_size * nHead, height * width, channel)
query, key, value = tf.unstack(
tf.reshape(qkv, (3, batch_size * self.num_attention_heads, height * width, -1)), axis=0
)
attn_weights = tf.matmul(query * self.scale, key, transpose_b=True)
if self.use_rel_pos:
attn_weights = self.add_decomposed_rel_pos(
attn_weights, query, self.rel_pos_h, self.rel_pos_w, (height, width), (height, width)
)
attn_weights = tf.nn.softmax(attn_weights, axis=-1)
if training:
attn_probs = tf.nn.dropout(attn_weights, rate=self.dropout)
else:
attn_probs = attn_weights
attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_probs @ value, (batch_size, self.num_attention_heads, height, width, -1))
attn_output = tf.transpose(attn_output, perm=(0, 2, 3, 1, 4))
attn_output = tf.reshape(attn_output, (batch_size, height, width, self.config.hidden_size))
attn_output = self.proj(attn_output)
if output_attentions:
outputs = (attn_output, attn_weights)
else:
outputs = (attn_output, None)
return outputs
class TFSamVisionLayer(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config, window_size, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.layer_norm1 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm1")
self.attn = TFSamVisionAttention(config, window_size, name="attn")
self.layer_norm2 = keras.layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=config.layer_norm_eps, name="layer_norm2")
self.mlp = TFSamMLPBlock(config, name="mlp")
self.window_size = window_size
self.config = config
def window_partition(self, hidden_states: tf.Tensor, window_size: int) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor, Tuple[int, int]]:
batch_size, height, width, channel = shape_list(hidden_states)
pad_h = (window_size - height % window_size) % window_size
pad_w = (window_size - width % window_size) % window_size
if pad_h > 0 or pad_w > 0:
hidden_states = tf.pad(hidden_states, [[0, 0], [0, pad_h], [0, pad_w], [0, 0]])
pad_height, pad_width = height + pad_h, width + pad_w
hidden_states = tf.reshape(
hidden_states,
[batch_size, pad_height // window_size, window_size, pad_width // window_size, window_size, channel],
)
windows = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(hidden_states, perm=[0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5]), [-1, window_size, window_size, channel]
)
return windows, (pad_height, pad_width)
def window_unpartition(
self, windows: tf.Tensor, window_size: int, padding_shape: Tuple[int, int], original_shape: Tuple[int, int]
) -> tf.Tensor:
pad_height, pad_width = padding_shape
height, width = original_shape
batch_size = shape_list(windows)[0] // (pad_height * pad_width // window_size // window_size)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(
windows, [batch_size, pad_height // window_size, pad_width // window_size, window_size, window_size, -1]
)
hidden_states = tf.reshape(
tf.transpose(hidden_states, perm=[0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5]), [batch_size, pad_height, pad_width, -1]
)
if pad_height > height or pad_width > width:
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :height, :width, :]
return hidden_states
def call(
self,
hidden_states: tf.Tensor,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
if self.window_size > 0:
height, width = hidden_states.shape[1], hidden_states.shape[2]
hidden_states, padding_shape = self.window_partition(hidden_states, self.window_size)
hidden_states, attn_weights = self.attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
training=training,
)
if self.window_size > 0:
hidden_states = self.window_unpartition(hidden_states, self.window_size, padding_shape, (height, width))
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
layernorm_output = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.mlp(layernorm_output)
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs += (attn_weights,)
return outputs
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "layer_norm1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm1.name):
self.layer_norm1.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "attn", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.attn.name):
self.attn.build(None)
if getattr(self, "layer_norm2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm2.name):
self.layer_norm2.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "mlp", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mlp.name):
self.mlp.build(None)
class TFSamVisionNeck(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamVisionConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.conv1 = keras.layers.Conv2D(
config.output_channels,
kernel_size=1,
use_bias=False,
name="conv1",
)
self.layer_norm1 = TFSamLayerNorm(config.output_channels, name="layer_norm1")
self.conv2 = keras.layers.Conv2D(
config.output_channels,
kernel_size=3,
padding="same",
use_bias=False,
name="conv2",
)
self.layer_norm2 = TFSamLayerNorm(config.output_channels, name="layer_norm2")
def call(self, hidden_states):
hidden_states = self.conv1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm1(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.conv2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.layer_norm2(hidden_states)
hidden_states = tf.transpose(hidden_states, perm=[0, 3, 1, 2])
return hidden_states
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "conv1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.conv1.name):
self.conv1.build([None, None, None, self.config.hidden_size])
if getattr(self, "layer_norm1", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm1.name):
self.layer_norm1.build(None)
if getattr(self, "conv2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.conv2.name):
self.conv2.build([None, None, None, self.config.output_channels])
if getattr(self, "layer_norm2", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.layer_norm2.name):
self.layer_norm2.build(None)
class TFSamVisionEncoder(keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, config: SamVisionConfig, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.config = config
self.image_size = config.image_size
self.patch_embed = TFSamPatchEmbeddings(config, name="patch_embed")
self.pos_embed = None
self.layers = []
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
layer = TFSamVisionLayer(
config,
window_size=config.window_size if i not in config.global_attn_indexes else 0,
name=f"layers_._{i}",
)
self.layers.append(layer)
self.neck = TFSamVisionNeck(config, name="neck")
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if self.config.use_abs_pos:
# Initialize absolute positional embedding with pretrain image size.
self.pos_embed = self.add_weight(
shape=[
1,
self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size,
self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size,
self.config.hidden_size,
],
initializer="zeros",
trainable=True,
name="pos_embed",
)
if getattr(self, "patch_embed", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.patch_embed.name):
self.patch_embed.build(None)
if getattr(self, "neck", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.neck.name):
self.neck.build(None)
for layer in self.layers:
with tf.name_scope(layer.name):
layer.build(None)
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.patch_embed
def call(
self,
pixel_values: tf.Tensor | None = None,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
training: Optional[bool] = False,
) -> Union[Tuple, TFSamVisionEncoderOutput]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
hidden_states = self.patch_embed(pixel_values)
if self.pos_embed is not None:
hidden_states = hidden_states + self.pos_embed
all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
layer_outputs = layer_module(hidden_states, output_attentions=output_attentions, training=training)
hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
if output_attentions:
all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
hidden_states = self.neck(hidden_states)
if not return_dict:
outputs = (hidden_states,)
if output_hidden_states:
outputs = outputs + (all_hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
outputs = outputs + (all_self_attentions,)
return outputs
return TFSamVisionEncoderOutput(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
attentions=all_self_attentions,
)
class TFSamPreTrainedModel(TFPreTrainedModel):
config_class = SamConfig
base_model_prefix = "sam"
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
SAM_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model inherits from [`TFPreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings, pruning heads
etc.)
This model is also a TensorFlow [keras.Model](https://www.tensorflow.org/api_docs/python/tf/keras/Model)
subclass. Use it as a regular TensorFlow Model and refer to the TensorFlow documentation for all matter related to
general usage and behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SamConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~TFPreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
SAM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`SamProcessor`]. See [`SamProcessor.__call__`] for
details.
input_points (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_points, 2)`):
Input 2D spatial points, this is used by the prompt encoder to encode the prompt. Generally yields to much
better results. The points can be obtained by passing a list of list of list to the processor that will
create corresponding `tf` tensors of dimension 4. The first dimension is the image batch size, the second
dimension is the point batch size (i.e. how many segmentation masks do we want the model to predict per
input point), the third dimension is the number of points per segmentation mask (it is possible to pass
multiple points for a single mask), and the last dimension is the x (vertical) and y (horizontal)
coordinates of the point. If a different number of points is passed either for each image, or for each
mask, the processor will create "PAD" points that will correspond to the (0, 0) coordinate, and the
computation of the embedding will be skipped for these points using the labels.
input_labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, point_batch_size, num_points)`):
Input labels for the points, this is used by the prompt encoder to encode the prompt. According to the
official implementation, there are 3 types of labels
- `1`: the point is a point that contains the object of interest
- `0`: the point is a point that does not contain the object of interest
- `-1`: the point corresponds to the background
We added the label:
- `-10`: the point is a padding point, thus should be ignored by the prompt encoder
The padding labels should be automatically done by the processor.
input_boxes (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_boxes, 4)`):
Input boxes for the points, this is used by the prompt encoder to encode the prompt. Generally yields to
much better generated masks. The boxes can be obtained by passing a list of list of list to the processor,
that will generate a `tf` tensor, with each dimension corresponding respectively to the image batch size,
the number of boxes per image and the coordinates of the top left and botton right point of the box. In the
order (`x1`, `y1`, `x2`, `y2`):
- `x1`: the x coordinate of the top left point of the input box
- `y1`: the y coordinate of the top left point of the input box
- `x2`: the x coordinate of the bottom right point of the input box
- `y2`: the y coordinate of the bottom right point of the input box
input_masks (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, image_size, image_size)`):
SAM model also accepts segmentation masks as input. The mask will be embedded by the prompt encoder to
generate a corresponding embedding, that will be fed later on to the mask decoder. These masks needs to be
manually fed by the user, and they need to be of shape (`batch_size`, `image_size`, `image_size`).
image_embeddings (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, output_channels, window_size, window_size)`):
Image embeddings, this is used by the mask decder to generate masks and iou scores. For more memory
efficient computation, users can first retrieve the image embeddings using the `get_image_embeddings`
method, and then feed them to the `call` method instead of feeding the `pixel_values`.
multimask_output (`bool`, *optional*):
In the original implementation and paper, the model always outputs 3 masks per image (or per point / per
bounding box if relevant). However, it is possible to just output a single mask, that corresponds to the
"best" mask, by specifying `multimask_output=False`.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
tensors for more detail.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"Segment Anything Model (SAM) for generating segmentation masks, given an input image and ",
" optional 2D location and bounding boxes.",
SAM_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class TFSamModel(TFSamPreTrainedModel):
_keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"prompt_encoder.shared_embedding.positional_embedding"]
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
super().__init__(config, **kwargs)
self.shared_image_embedding = TFSamPositionalEmbedding(config.vision_config, name="shared_image_embedding")
self.vision_encoder = TFSamVisionEncoder(config.vision_config, name="vision_encoder")
self.prompt_encoder = TFSamPromptEncoder(
config.prompt_encoder_config, self.shared_image_embedding, name="prompt_encoder"
)
self.mask_decoder = TFSamMaskDecoder(config.mask_decoder_config, name="mask_decoder")
self.config = config
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.vision_encoder.get_input_embeddings()
def get_image_wide_positional_embeddings(self):
size = self.config.prompt_encoder_config.image_embedding_size
grid = tf.ones((size, size))
y_embed = tf.math.cumsum(grid, axis=0) - 0.5
x_embed = tf.math.cumsum(grid, axis=1) - 0.5
y_embed = y_embed / size
x_embed = x_embed / size
positional_embedding = self.shared_image_embedding(tf.stack([x_embed, y_embed], axis=-1))
return tf.expand_dims(tf.transpose(positional_embedding, perm=[2, 0, 1]), axis=0) # channel x height x width
def get_image_embeddings(
self,
pixel_values,
output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
):
r"""
Returns the image embeddings by passing the pixel values through the vision encoder.
Args:
pixel_values (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Input pixel values
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.TFModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
vision_output = self.vision_encoder(
pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
image_embeddings = vision_output[0]
return image_embeddings
def get_prompt_embeddings(
self,
input_points: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_labels: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_boxes: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_masks: tf.Tensor | None = None,
):
r"""
Returns the prompt embeddings by passing the input points, labels, boxes and masks through the prompt encoder.
Args:
input_points (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, point_batch_size, num_points_per_image, 2)`):
Optional input points for the prompt encoder. The padding of the point is automatically done by the
processor. `point_batch_size` refers to the number of masks that we want the model to predict per
point. The model will output `point_batch_size` times 3 masks in total.
input_labels (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, point_batch_size, num_points_per_image)`):
Optional input labels for the prompt encoder. The padding of the labels is automatically done by the
processor, or can be fed by the user.
input_boxes (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_boxes_per_image, 4)`):
Optional input boxes for the prompt encoder. The padding of the boxes is automatically done by the
processor. users can also pass manually the input boxes.
input_masks (`tf.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, image_size, image_size)`):
Optional input masks for the prompt encoder.
"""
prompt_output = self.prompt_encoder(
input_points=input_points,
input_labels=input_labels,
input_boxes=input_boxes,
input_masks=input_masks,
)
return prompt_output
@unpack_inputs
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SAM_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
def call(
self,
pixel_values: TFModelInputType | None = None,
input_points: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_labels: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_boxes: tf.Tensor | None = None,
input_masks: tf.Tensor | None = None,
image_embeddings: tf.Tensor | None = None,
multimask_output: bool = True,
output_attentions: bool | None = None,
output_hidden_states: bool | None = None,
return_dict: bool | None = None,
training: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> TFSamImageSegmentationOutput | Tuple[tf.Tensor]:
output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None and image_embeddings is None:
raise ValueError("Either pixel_values or image_embeddings must be provided.")
if pixel_values is not None and image_embeddings is not None:
raise ValueError("Only one of pixel_values and image_embeddings can be provided.")
if input_points is not None and len(input_points.shape) != 4:
raise ValueError(
"The input_points must be a 4D tensor. Of shape `batch_size`, `point_batch_size`, `nb_points_per_image`, `2`.",
" got {}.".format(input_points.shape),
)
if input_boxes is not None and len(input_boxes.shape) != 3:
raise ValueError(
"The input_points must be a 3D tensor. Of shape `batch_size`, `nb_boxes`, `4`.",
" got {}.".format(input_boxes.shape),
)
if input_points is not None and input_boxes is not None:
point_batch_size = shape_list(input_points)[1]
box_batch_size = shape_list(input_boxes)[1]
if point_batch_size != box_batch_size:
raise ValueError(
"You should provide as many bounding boxes as input points per box. Got {} and {}.".format(
point_batch_size, box_batch_size
)
)
if pixel_values is not None:
# Ensures that later checks pass even with an all-None shape from the serving signature
pixel_values = tf.ensure_shape(
pixel_values,
[
None,
self.config.vision_config.num_channels,
self.config.vision_config.image_size,
self.config.vision_config.image_size,
],
)
image_positional_embeddings = self.get_image_wide_positional_embeddings()
# repeat with batch size
batch_size = shape_list(pixel_values)[0] if pixel_values is not None else shape_list(image_embeddings)[0]
image_positional_embeddings = tf.repeat(image_positional_embeddings, batch_size, axis=0)
vision_attentions = None
vision_hidden_states = None
if pixel_values is not None:
vision_outputs = self.vision_encoder(
pixel_values,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=True,
training=training,
)
image_embeddings = vision_outputs["last_hidden_state"]
if output_hidden_states:
vision_hidden_states = vision_outputs["hidden_states"]
if output_attentions:
vision_attentions = vision_outputs["attentions"]
if input_points is not None and input_labels is None:
input_labels = tf.ones_like(input_points[:, :, :, 0], dtype=tf.int32)
if input_points is not None and image_embeddings.shape[0] != input_points.shape[0]:
raise ValueError(
"The batch size of the image embeddings and the input points must be the same. ",
"Got {} and {} respectively.".format(image_embeddings.shape[0], input_points.shape[0]),
" if you want to pass multiple points for the same image, make sure that you passed ",
" input_points of shape (batch_size, point_batch_size, num_points_per_image, 3) and ",
" input_labels of shape (batch_size, point_batch_size, num_points_per_image)",
)
sparse_embeddings, dense_embeddings = self.prompt_encoder(
batch_size=shape_list(image_embeddings)[0],
input_points=input_points,
input_labels=input_labels,
input_boxes=input_boxes,
input_masks=input_masks,
)
low_res_masks, iou_predictions, mask_decoder_attentions = self.mask_decoder(
image_embeddings=image_embeddings,
image_positional_embeddings=image_positional_embeddings,
sparse_prompt_embeddings=sparse_embeddings,
dense_prompt_embeddings=dense_embeddings,
multimask_output=multimask_output,
output_attentions=output_attentions,
)
if not return_dict:
output = (iou_predictions, low_res_masks)
if output_hidden_states:
output = output + (vision_hidden_states,)
if output_attentions:
output = output + (vision_attentions, mask_decoder_attentions)
return output
return TFSamImageSegmentationOutput(
iou_scores=iou_predictions,
pred_masks=low_res_masks,
vision_hidden_states=vision_hidden_states,
vision_attentions=vision_attentions,
mask_decoder_attentions=mask_decoder_attentions,
)
def serving_output(self, output: TFSamImageSegmentationOutput) -> TFSamImageSegmentationOutput:
hs = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.vision_hidden_states) if self.config.output_hidden_states else None
attns = tf.convert_to_tensor(output.vision_attentions) if self.config.output_attentions else None
return TFSamImageSegmentationOutput(
iou_scores=output.iou_scores,
pred_masks=output.pred_masks,
vision_hidden_states=hs if self.config.output_hidden_states else None,
vision_attentions=attns if self.config.output_attentions else None,
mask_decoder_attentions=output.mask_decoder_attentions if self.config.output_attentions else None,
)
def build(self, input_shape=None):
if self.built:
return
self.built = True
if getattr(self, "shared_image_embedding", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.shared_image_embedding.name):
self.shared_image_embedding.build(None)
if getattr(self, "vision_encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.vision_encoder.name):
self.vision_encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "prompt_encoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.prompt_encoder.name):
self.prompt_encoder.build(None)
if getattr(self, "mask_decoder", None) is not None:
with tf.name_scope(self.mask_decoder.name):
self.mask_decoder.build(None)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/sam/modeling_tf_sam.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/sam/modeling_tf_sam.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 33371
} | 115 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert SegFormer checkpoints."""
import argparse
import json
from collections import OrderedDict
from pathlib import Path
import requests
import torch
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from PIL import Image
from transformers import (
SegformerConfig,
SegformerForImageClassification,
SegformerForSemanticSegmentation,
SegformerImageProcessor,
)
from transformers.utils import logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
def rename_keys(state_dict, encoder_only=False):
new_state_dict = OrderedDict()
for key, value in state_dict.items():
if encoder_only and not key.startswith("head"):
key = "segformer.encoder." + key
if key.startswith("backbone"):
key = key.replace("backbone", "segformer.encoder")
if "patch_embed" in key:
# replace for example patch_embed1 by patch_embeddings.0
idx = key[key.find("patch_embed") + len("patch_embed")]
key = key.replace(f"patch_embed{idx}", f"patch_embeddings.{int(idx)-1}")
if "norm" in key:
key = key.replace("norm", "layer_norm")
if "segformer.encoder.layer_norm" in key:
# replace for example layer_norm1 by layer_norm.0
idx = key[key.find("segformer.encoder.layer_norm") + len("segformer.encoder.layer_norm")]
key = key.replace(f"layer_norm{idx}", f"layer_norm.{int(idx)-1}")
if "layer_norm1" in key:
key = key.replace("layer_norm1", "layer_norm_1")
if "layer_norm2" in key:
key = key.replace("layer_norm2", "layer_norm_2")
if "block" in key:
# replace for example block1 by block.0
idx = key[key.find("block") + len("block")]
key = key.replace(f"block{idx}", f"block.{int(idx)-1}")
if "attn.q" in key:
key = key.replace("attn.q", "attention.self.query")
if "attn.proj" in key:
key = key.replace("attn.proj", "attention.output.dense")
if "attn" in key:
key = key.replace("attn", "attention.self")
if "fc1" in key:
key = key.replace("fc1", "dense1")
if "fc2" in key:
key = key.replace("fc2", "dense2")
if "linear_pred" in key:
key = key.replace("linear_pred", "classifier")
if "linear_fuse" in key:
key = key.replace("linear_fuse.conv", "linear_fuse")
key = key.replace("linear_fuse.bn", "batch_norm")
if "linear_c" in key:
# replace for example linear_c4 by linear_c.3
idx = key[key.find("linear_c") + len("linear_c")]
key = key.replace(f"linear_c{idx}", f"linear_c.{int(idx)-1}")
if key.startswith("head"):
key = key.replace("head", "classifier")
new_state_dict[key] = value
return new_state_dict
def read_in_k_v(state_dict, config):
# for each of the encoder blocks:
for i in range(config.num_encoder_blocks):
for j in range(config.depths[i]):
# read in weights + bias of keys and values (which is a single matrix in the original implementation)
kv_weight = state_dict.pop(f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.weight")
kv_bias = state_dict.pop(f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.kv.bias")
# next, add keys and values (in that order) to the state dict
state_dict[f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.weight"] = kv_weight[
: config.hidden_sizes[i], :
]
state_dict[f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.key.bias"] = kv_bias[: config.hidden_sizes[i]]
state_dict[f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.weight"] = kv_weight[
config.hidden_sizes[i] :, :
]
state_dict[f"segformer.encoder.block.{i}.{j}.attention.self.value.bias"] = kv_bias[
config.hidden_sizes[i] :
]
# We will verify our results on a COCO image
def prepare_img():
url = "http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg"
image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
return image
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_segformer_checkpoint(model_name, checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to our SegFormer structure.
"""
# load default SegFormer configuration
config = SegformerConfig()
encoder_only = False
# set attributes based on model_name
repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
if "segformer" in model_name:
size = model_name[len("segformer.") : len("segformer.") + 2]
if "ade" in model_name:
config.num_labels = 150
filename = "ade20k-id2label.json"
expected_shape = (1, 150, 128, 128)
elif "city" in model_name:
config.num_labels = 19
filename = "cityscapes-id2label.json"
expected_shape = (1, 19, 128, 128)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Model {model_name} not supported")
elif "mit" in model_name:
encoder_only = True
size = model_name[4:6]
config.num_labels = 1000
filename = "imagenet-1k-id2label.json"
expected_shape = (1, 1000)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Model {model_name} not supported")
# set config attributes
id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
config.id2label = id2label
config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
if size == "b0":
pass
elif size == "b1":
config.hidden_sizes = [64, 128, 320, 512]
config.decoder_hidden_size = 256
elif size == "b2":
config.hidden_sizes = [64, 128, 320, 512]
config.decoder_hidden_size = 768
config.depths = [3, 4, 6, 3]
elif size == "b3":
config.hidden_sizes = [64, 128, 320, 512]
config.decoder_hidden_size = 768
config.depths = [3, 4, 18, 3]
elif size == "b4":
config.hidden_sizes = [64, 128, 320, 512]
config.decoder_hidden_size = 768
config.depths = [3, 8, 27, 3]
elif size == "b5":
config.hidden_sizes = [64, 128, 320, 512]
config.decoder_hidden_size = 768
config.depths = [3, 6, 40, 3]
else:
raise ValueError(f"Size {size} not supported")
# load image processor (only resize + normalize)
image_processor = SegformerImageProcessor(
image_scale=(512, 512), keep_ratio=False, align=False, do_random_crop=False
)
# prepare image
image = prepare_img()
pixel_values = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values
logger.info(f"Converting model {model_name}...")
# load original state dict
if encoder_only:
state_dict = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=torch.device("cpu"))
else:
state_dict = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=torch.device("cpu"))["state_dict"]
# rename keys
state_dict = rename_keys(state_dict, encoder_only=encoder_only)
if not encoder_only:
del state_dict["decode_head.conv_seg.weight"]
del state_dict["decode_head.conv_seg.bias"]
# key and value matrices need special treatment
read_in_k_v(state_dict, config)
# create HuggingFace model and load state dict
if encoder_only:
config.reshape_last_stage = False
model = SegformerForImageClassification(config)
else:
model = SegformerForSemanticSegmentation(config)
model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
model.eval()
# forward pass
outputs = model(pixel_values)
logits = outputs.logits
# set expected_slice based on model name
# ADE20k checkpoints
if model_name == "segformer.b0.512x512.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-4.6310, -5.5232, -6.2356], [-5.1921, -6.1444, -6.5996], [-5.4424, -6.2790, -6.7574]],
[[-12.1391, -13.3122, -13.9554], [-12.8732, -13.9352, -14.3563], [-12.9438, -13.8226, -14.2513]],
[[-12.5134, -13.4686, -14.4915], [-12.8669, -14.4343, -14.7758], [-13.2523, -14.5819, -15.0694]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b1.512x512.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-7.5820, -8.7231, -8.3215], [-8.0600, -10.3529, -10.0304], [-7.5208, -9.4103, -9.6239]],
[[-12.6918, -13.8994, -13.7137], [-13.3196, -15.7523, -15.4789], [-12.9343, -14.8757, -14.9689]],
[[-11.1911, -11.9421, -11.3243], [-11.3342, -13.6839, -13.3581], [-10.3909, -12.1832, -12.4858]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b2.512x512.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-11.8173, -14.3850, -16.3128], [-14.5648, -16.5804, -18.6568], [-14.7223, -15.7387, -18.4218]],
[[-15.7290, -17.9171, -19.4423], [-18.3105, -19.9448, -21.4661], [-17.9296, -18.6497, -20.7910]],
[[-15.0783, -17.0336, -18.2789], [-16.8771, -18.6870, -20.1612], [-16.2454, -17.1426, -19.5055]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b3.512x512.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-9.0878, -10.2081, -10.1891], [-9.3144, -10.7941, -10.9843], [-9.2294, -10.3855, -10.5704]],
[[-12.2316, -13.9068, -13.6102], [-12.9161, -14.3702, -14.3235], [-12.5233, -13.7174, -13.7932]],
[[-14.6275, -15.2490, -14.9727], [-14.3400, -15.9687, -16.2827], [-14.1484, -15.4033, -15.8937]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b4.512x512.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-12.3144, -13.2447, -14.0802], [-13.3614, -14.5816, -15.6117], [-13.3340, -14.4433, -16.2219]],
[[-19.2781, -20.4128, -20.7506], [-20.6153, -21.6566, -22.0998], [-19.9800, -21.0430, -22.1494]],
[[-18.8739, -19.7804, -21.1834], [-20.1233, -21.6765, -23.2944], [-20.0315, -21.2641, -23.6944]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b5.640x640.ade.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-9.5524, -12.0835, -11.7348], [-10.5229, -13.6446, -14.5662], [-9.5842, -12.8851, -13.9414]],
[[-15.3432, -17.5323, -17.0818], [-16.3330, -18.9255, -19.2101], [-15.1340, -17.7848, -18.3971]],
[[-12.6072, -14.9486, -14.6631], [-13.7629, -17.0907, -17.7745], [-12.7899, -16.1695, -17.1671]],
]
)
# Cityscapes checkpoints
elif model_name == "segformer.b0.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-11.9295, -13.4057, -14.8106], [-13.3431, -14.8179, -15.3781], [-14.2836, -15.5942, -16.1588]],
[[-11.4906, -12.8067, -13.6564], [-13.1189, -14.0500, -14.1543], [-13.8748, -14.5136, -14.8789]],
[[0.5374, 0.1067, -0.4742], [0.1141, -0.2255, -0.7099], [-0.3000, -0.5924, -1.3105]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b0.512x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-7.8217, -9.8767, -10.1717], [-9.4438, -10.9058, -11.4047], [-9.7939, -12.3495, -12.1079]],
[[-7.1514, -9.5336, -10.0860], [-9.7776, -11.6822, -11.8439], [-10.1411, -12.7655, -12.8972]],
[[0.3021, 0.0805, -0.2310], [-0.0328, -0.1605, -0.2714], [-0.1408, -0.5477, -0.6976]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b0.640x1280.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[
[-1.1372e01, -1.2787e01, -1.3477e01],
[-1.2536e01, -1.4194e01, -1.4409e01],
[-1.3217e01, -1.4888e01, -1.5327e01],
],
[
[-1.4791e01, -1.7122e01, -1.8277e01],
[-1.7163e01, -1.9192e01, -1.9533e01],
[-1.7897e01, -1.9991e01, -2.0315e01],
],
[
[7.6723e-01, 4.1921e-01, -7.7878e-02],
[4.7772e-01, 9.5557e-03, -2.8082e-01],
[3.6032e-01, -2.4826e-01, -5.1168e-01],
],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b0.768x768.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-9.4959, -11.3087, -11.7479], [-11.0025, -12.6540, -12.3319], [-11.4064, -13.0487, -12.9905]],
[[-9.8905, -11.3084, -12.0854], [-11.1726, -12.7698, -12.9583], [-11.5985, -13.3278, -14.1774]],
[[0.2213, 0.0192, -0.2466], [-0.1731, -0.4213, -0.4874], [-0.3126, -0.6541, -1.1389]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b1.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-13.5748, -13.9111, -12.6500], [-14.3500, -15.3683, -14.2328], [-14.7532, -16.0424, -15.6087]],
[[-17.1651, -15.8725, -12.9653], [-17.2580, -17.3718, -14.8223], [-16.6058, -16.8783, -16.7452]],
[[-3.6456, -3.0209, -1.4203], [-3.0797, -3.1959, -2.0000], [-1.8757, -1.9217, -1.6997]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b2.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-16.0976, -16.4856, -17.3962], [-16.6234, -19.0342, -19.7685], [-16.0900, -18.0661, -19.1180]],
[[-18.4750, -18.8488, -19.5074], [-19.4030, -22.1570, -22.5977], [-19.1191, -20.8486, -22.3783]],
[[-4.5178, -5.5037, -6.5109], [-5.0884, -7.2174, -8.0334], [-4.4156, -5.8117, -7.2970]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b3.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-14.2081, -14.4732, -14.1977], [-14.5867, -16.4423, -16.6356], [-13.4441, -14.9685, -16.8696]],
[[-14.4576, -14.7073, -15.0451], [-15.0816, -17.6237, -17.9873], [-14.4213, -16.0199, -18.5992]],
[[-4.7349, -4.9588, -5.0966], [-4.3210, -6.9325, -7.2591], [-3.4312, -4.7484, -7.1917]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b4.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-11.7737, -11.9526, -11.3273], [-13.6692, -14.4574, -13.8878], [-13.8937, -14.6924, -15.9345]],
[[-14.6706, -14.5330, -14.1306], [-16.1502, -16.8180, -16.4269], [-16.8338, -17.8939, -20.1746]],
[[1.0491, 0.8289, 1.0310], [1.1044, 0.5219, 0.8055], [1.0899, 0.6926, 0.5590]],
]
)
elif model_name == "segformer.b5.1024x1024.city.160k":
expected_slice = torch.tensor(
[
[[-12.5641, -13.4777, -13.0684], [-13.9587, -15.8983, -16.6557], [-13.3109, -15.7350, -16.3141]],
[[-14.7074, -15.4352, -14.5944], [-16.6353, -18.1663, -18.6120], [-15.1702, -18.0329, -18.1547]],
[[-1.7990, -2.0951, -1.7784], [-2.6397, -3.8245, -3.9686], [-1.5264, -2.8126, -2.9316]],
]
)
else:
predicted_class_idx = logits.argmax(-1).item()
print("Predicted class:", model.config.id2label[predicted_class_idx])
# verify logits
if not encoder_only:
assert logits.shape == expected_shape
assert torch.allclose(logits[0, :3, :3, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-2)
# finally, save model and image processor
logger.info(f"Saving PyTorch model and image processor to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}...")
Path(pytorch_dump_folder_path).mkdir(exist_ok=True)
model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
image_processor.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name",
default="segformer.b0.512x512.ade.160k",
type=str,
help="Name of the model you'd like to convert.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the original PyTorch checkpoint (.pth file)."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the folder to output PyTorch model."
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_segformer_checkpoint(args.model_name, args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/segformer/convert_segformer_original_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/segformer/convert_segformer_original_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 8906
} | 116 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Image processor class for SigLIP."""
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
from ...image_processing_utils import BaseImageProcessor, BatchFeature, get_size_dict
from ...image_transforms import (
resize,
to_channel_dimension_format,
)
from ...image_utils import (
IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN,
IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD,
ChannelDimension,
ImageInput,
PILImageResampling,
infer_channel_dimension_format,
is_scaled_image,
make_list_of_images,
to_numpy_array,
valid_images,
validate_kwargs,
validate_preprocess_arguments,
)
from ...utils import TensorType, is_vision_available, logging
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
if is_vision_available():
import PIL
class SiglipImageProcessor(BaseImageProcessor):
r"""
Constructs a SigLIP image processor.
Args:
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to resize the image's (height, width) dimensions to the specified `size`. Can be overridden by
`do_resize` in the `preprocess` method.
size (`Dict[str, int]` *optional*, defaults to `{"height": 224, "width": 224}`):
Size of the image after resizing. Can be overridden by `size` in the `preprocess` method.
resample (`PILImageResampling`, *optional*, defaults to `Resampling.BICUBIC`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. Can be overridden by `resample` in the `preprocess` method.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to rescale the image by the specified scale `rescale_factor`. Can be overridden by `do_rescale` in
the `preprocess` method.
rescale_factor (`int` or `float`, *optional*, defaults to `1/255`):
Scale factor to use if rescaling the image. Can be overridden by `rescale_factor` in the `preprocess`
method.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether to normalize the image by the specified mean and standard deviation. Can be overridden by
`do_normalize` in the `preprocess` method.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0.5, 0.5, 0.5]`):
Mean to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the number of
channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_mean` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `[0.5, 0.5, 0.5]`):
Standard deviation to use if normalizing the image. This is a float or list of floats the length of the
number of channels in the image. Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
Can be overridden by the `image_std` parameter in the `preprocess` method.
"""
model_input_names = ["pixel_values"]
def __init__(
self,
do_resize: bool = True,
size: Dict[str, int] = None,
resample: PILImageResampling = PILImageResampling.BICUBIC,
do_rescale: bool = True,
rescale_factor: Union[int, float] = 1 / 255,
do_normalize: bool = True,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
size = size if size is not None else {"height": 224, "width": 224}
image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_MEAN
image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else IMAGENET_STANDARD_STD
self.do_resize = do_resize
self.size = size
self.resample = resample
self.do_rescale = do_rescale
self.rescale_factor = rescale_factor
self.do_normalize = do_normalize
self.image_mean = image_mean
self.image_std = image_std
self._valid_processor_keys = [
"images",
"do_resize",
"size",
"resample",
"do_rescale",
"rescale_factor",
"do_normalize",
"image_mean",
"image_std",
"return_tensors",
"data_format",
"input_data_format",
]
def preprocess(
self,
images: ImageInput,
do_resize: bool = None,
size: Dict[str, int] = None,
resample: PILImageResampling = None,
do_rescale: bool = None,
rescale_factor: float = None,
do_normalize: bool = None,
image_mean: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
image_std: Optional[Union[float, List[float]]] = None,
return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
data_format: Optional[ChannelDimension] = ChannelDimension.FIRST,
input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
**kwargs,
) -> PIL.Image.Image:
"""
Preprocess an image or batch of images.
Args:
images (`ImageInput`):
Image to preprocess. Expects a single or batch of images with pixel values ranging from 0 to 255. If
passing in images with pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False`.
do_resize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_resize`):
Whether to resize the image.
size (`Dict[str, int]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.size`):
Size of the image after resizing.
resample (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.resample`):
Resampling filter to use if resizing the image. This can be one of the enum `PILImageResampling`. Only
has an effect if `do_resize` is set to `True`.
do_rescale (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_rescale`):
Whether to rescale the image.
rescale_factor (`float`, *optional*, defaults to `self.rescale_factor`):
Rescale factor to rescale the image by if `do_rescale` is set to `True`.
do_normalize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `self.do_normalize`):
Whether to normalize the image.
image_mean (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_mean`):
Image mean to use for normalization. Only has an effect if `do_normalize` is set to `True`.
image_std (`float` or `List[float]`, *optional*, defaults to `self.image_std`):
Image standard deviation to use for normalization. Only has an effect if `do_normalize` is set to
`True`.
return_tensors (`str` or `TensorType`, *optional*):
The type of tensors to return. Can be one of:
- Unset: Return a list of `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.TENSORFLOW` or `'tf'`: Return a batch of type `tf.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.PYTORCH` or `'pt'`: Return a batch of type `torch.Tensor`.
- `TensorType.NUMPY` or `'np'`: Return a batch of type `np.ndarray`.
- `TensorType.JAX` or `'jax'`: Return a batch of type `jax.numpy.ndarray`.
data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*, defaults to `ChannelDimension.FIRST`):
The channel dimension format for the output image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
- Unset: Use the channel dimension format of the input image.
input_data_format (`ChannelDimension` or `str`, *optional*):
The channel dimension format for the input image. If unset, the channel dimension format is inferred
from the input image. Can be one of:
- `"channels_first"` or `ChannelDimension.FIRST`: image in (num_channels, height, width) format.
- `"channels_last"` or `ChannelDimension.LAST`: image in (height, width, num_channels) format.
- `"none"` or `ChannelDimension.NONE`: image in (height, width) format.
"""
do_resize = do_resize if do_resize is not None else self.do_resize
size = size if size is not None else self.size
size = get_size_dict(size, param_name="size", default_to_square=False)
resample = resample if resample is not None else self.resample
do_rescale = do_rescale if do_rescale is not None else self.do_rescale
rescale_factor = rescale_factor if rescale_factor is not None else self.rescale_factor
do_normalize = do_normalize if do_normalize is not None else self.do_normalize
image_mean = image_mean if image_mean is not None else self.image_mean
image_std = image_std if image_std is not None else self.image_std
images = make_list_of_images(images)
validate_kwargs(captured_kwargs=kwargs.keys(), valid_processor_keys=self._valid_processor_keys)
if not valid_images(images):
raise ValueError(
"Invalid image type. Must be of type PIL.Image.Image, numpy.ndarray, "
"torch.Tensor, tf.Tensor or jax.ndarray."
)
validate_preprocess_arguments(
do_rescale=do_rescale,
rescale_factor=rescale_factor,
do_normalize=do_normalize,
image_mean=image_mean,
image_std=image_std,
do_resize=do_resize,
size=size,
resample=resample,
)
# All transformations expect numpy arrays.
images = [to_numpy_array(image) for image in images]
if is_scaled_image(images[0]) and do_rescale:
logger.warning_once(
"It looks like you are trying to rescale already rescaled images. If the input"
" images have pixel values between 0 and 1, set `do_rescale=False` to avoid rescaling them again."
)
if input_data_format is None:
# We assume that all images have the same channel dimension format.
input_data_format = infer_channel_dimension_format(images[0])
if do_resize:
height, width = size["height"], size["width"]
images = [
resize(image=image, size=(height, width), resample=resample, input_data_format=input_data_format)
for image in images
]
if do_rescale:
images = [
self.rescale(image=image, scale=rescale_factor, input_data_format=input_data_format)
for image in images
]
if do_normalize:
images = [
self.normalize(image=image, mean=image_mean, std=image_std, input_data_format=input_data_format)
for image in images
]
images = [
to_channel_dimension_format(image, data_format, input_channel_dim=input_data_format) for image in images
]
data = {"pixel_values": images}
return BatchFeature(data=data, tensor_type=return_tensors)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/siglip/image_processing_siglip.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/siglip/image_processing_siglip.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4986
} | 117 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Speech processor class for Speech2Text
"""
import warnings
from contextlib import contextmanager
from ...processing_utils import ProcessorMixin
class Speech2TextProcessor(ProcessorMixin):
r"""
Constructs a Speech2Text processor which wraps a Speech2Text feature extractor and a Speech2Text tokenizer into a
single processor.
[`Speech2TextProcessor`] offers all the functionalities of [`Speech2TextFeatureExtractor`] and
[`Speech2TextTokenizer`]. See the [`~Speech2TextProcessor.__call__`] and [`~Speech2TextProcessor.decode`] for more
information.
Args:
feature_extractor (`Speech2TextFeatureExtractor`):
An instance of [`Speech2TextFeatureExtractor`]. The feature extractor is a required input.
tokenizer (`Speech2TextTokenizer`):
An instance of [`Speech2TextTokenizer`]. The tokenizer is a required input.
"""
feature_extractor_class = "Speech2TextFeatureExtractor"
tokenizer_class = "Speech2TextTokenizer"
def __init__(self, feature_extractor, tokenizer):
super().__init__(feature_extractor, tokenizer)
self.current_processor = self.feature_extractor
self._in_target_context_manager = False
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
When used in normal mode, this method forwards all its arguments to Speech2TextFeatureExtractor's
[`~Speech2TextFeatureExtractor.__call__`] and returns its output. If used in the context
[`~Speech2TextProcessor.as_target_processor`] this method forwards all its arguments to Speech2TextTokenizer's
[`~Speech2TextTokenizer.__call__`]. Please refer to the doctsring of the above two methods for more
information.
"""
# For backward compatibility
if self._in_target_context_manager:
return self.current_processor(*args, **kwargs)
if "raw_speech" in kwargs:
warnings.warn("Using `raw_speech` as a keyword argument is deprecated. Use `audio` instead.")
audio = kwargs.pop("raw_speech")
else:
audio = kwargs.pop("audio", None)
sampling_rate = kwargs.pop("sampling_rate", None)
text = kwargs.pop("text", None)
if len(args) > 0:
audio = args[0]
args = args[1:]
if audio is None and text is None:
raise ValueError("You need to specify either an `audio` or `text` input to process.")
if audio is not None:
inputs = self.feature_extractor(audio, *args, sampling_rate=sampling_rate, **kwargs)
if text is not None:
encodings = self.tokenizer(text, **kwargs)
if text is None:
return inputs
elif audio is None:
return encodings
else:
inputs["labels"] = encodings["input_ids"]
return inputs
def batch_decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
This method forwards all its arguments to Speech2TextTokenizer's [`~PreTrainedTokenizer.batch_decode`]. Please
refer to the docstring of this method for more information.
"""
return self.tokenizer.batch_decode(*args, **kwargs)
def decode(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
This method forwards all its arguments to Speech2TextTokenizer's [`~PreTrainedTokenizer.decode`]. Please refer
to the docstring of this method for more information.
"""
return self.tokenizer.decode(*args, **kwargs)
@contextmanager
def as_target_processor(self):
"""
Temporarily sets the tokenizer for processing the input. Useful for encoding the labels when fine-tuning
Speech2Text.
"""
warnings.warn(
"`as_target_processor` is deprecated and will be removed in v5 of Transformers. You can process your "
"labels by using the argument `text` of the regular `__call__` method (either in the same call as "
"your audio inputs, or in a separate call."
)
self._in_target_context_manager = True
self.current_processor = self.tokenizer
yield
self.current_processor = self.feature_extractor
self._in_target_context_manager = False
| transformers/src/transformers/models/speech_to_text/processing_speech_to_text.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/speech_to_text/processing_speech_to_text.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 1792
} | 118 |
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from ...utils import OptionalDependencyNotAvailable, _LazyModule, is_tokenizers_available, is_torch_available
_import_structure = {
"configuration_splinter": ["SPLINTER_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP", "SplinterConfig"],
"tokenization_splinter": ["SplinterTokenizer"],
}
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["tokenization_splinter_fast"] = ["SplinterTokenizerFast"]
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
_import_structure["modeling_splinter"] = [
"SPLINTER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST",
"SplinterForQuestionAnswering",
"SplinterForPreTraining",
"SplinterLayer",
"SplinterModel",
"SplinterPreTrainedModel",
]
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from .configuration_splinter import SPLINTER_PRETRAINED_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_MAP, SplinterConfig
from .tokenization_splinter import SplinterTokenizer
try:
if not is_tokenizers_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .tokenization_splinter_fast import SplinterTokenizerFast
try:
if not is_torch_available():
raise OptionalDependencyNotAvailable()
except OptionalDependencyNotAvailable:
pass
else:
from .modeling_splinter import (
SPLINTER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST,
SplinterForPreTraining,
SplinterForQuestionAnswering,
SplinterLayer,
SplinterModel,
SplinterPreTrainedModel,
)
else:
import sys
sys.modules[__name__] = _LazyModule(__name__, globals()["__file__"], _import_structure, module_spec=__spec__)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/splinter/__init__.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/splinter/__init__.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 927
} | 119 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 MBZUAI and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" PyTorch SwiftFormer model."""
import collections.abc
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from torch import nn
from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
from ...activations import ACT2CLS
from ...modeling_outputs import (
BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention,
ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention,
)
from ...modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
from ...utils import (
add_code_sample_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings,
add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
logging,
)
from .configuration_swiftformer import SwiftFormerConfig
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
# General docstring
_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "SwiftFormerConfig"
# Base docstring
_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "MBZUAI/swiftformer-xs"
_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE = [1, 220, 7, 7]
# Image classification docstring
_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT = "MBZUAI/swiftformer-xs"
_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT = "tabby, tabby cat"
SWIFTFORMER_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
"MBZUAI/swiftformer-xs",
# See all SwiftFormer models at https://huggingface.co/models?filter=swiftformer
]
class SwiftFormerPatchEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""
Patch Embedding Layer constructed of two 2D convolutional layers.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, in_channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, out_channels, height/4, width/4]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig):
super().__init__()
in_chs = config.num_channels
out_chs = config.embed_dims[0]
self.patch_embedding = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(in_chs, out_chs // 2, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_chs // 2, eps=config.batch_norm_eps),
nn.ReLU(),
nn.Conv2d(out_chs // 2, out_chs, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1),
nn.BatchNorm2d(out_chs, eps=config.batch_norm_eps),
nn.ReLU(),
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.patch_embedding(x)
# Copied from transformers.models.beit.modeling_beit.drop_path
def drop_path(input: torch.Tensor, drop_prob: float = 0.0, training: bool = False) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks).
Comment by Ross Wightman: This is the same as the DropConnect impl I created for EfficientNet, etc networks,
however, the original name is misleading as 'Drop Connect' is a different form of dropout in a separate paper...
See discussion: https://github.com/tensorflow/tpu/issues/494#issuecomment-532968956 ... I've opted for changing the
layer and argument names to 'drop path' rather than mix DropConnect as a layer name and use 'survival rate' as the
argument.
"""
if drop_prob == 0.0 or not training:
return input
keep_prob = 1 - drop_prob
shape = (input.shape[0],) + (1,) * (input.ndim - 1) # work with diff dim tensors, not just 2D ConvNets
random_tensor = keep_prob + torch.rand(shape, dtype=input.dtype, device=input.device)
random_tensor.floor_() # binarize
output = input.div(keep_prob) * random_tensor
return output
# Copied from transformers.models.beit.modeling_beit.BeitDropPath with Beit->Swiftformer
class SwiftFormerDropPath(nn.Module):
"""Drop paths (Stochastic Depth) per sample (when applied in main path of residual blocks)."""
def __init__(self, drop_prob: Optional[float] = None) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.drop_prob = drop_prob
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return drop_path(hidden_states, self.drop_prob, self.training)
def extra_repr(self) -> str:
return "p={}".format(self.drop_prob)
class SwiftFormerEmbeddings(nn.Module):
"""
Embeddings layer consisting of a single 2D convolutional and batch normalization layer.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height/stride, width/stride]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, index: int):
super().__init__()
patch_size = config.down_patch_size
stride = config.down_stride
padding = config.down_pad
embed_dims = config.embed_dims
in_chans = embed_dims[index]
embed_dim = embed_dims[index + 1]
patch_size = patch_size if isinstance(patch_size, collections.abc.Iterable) else (patch_size, patch_size)
stride = stride if isinstance(stride, collections.abc.Iterable) else (stride, stride)
padding = padding if isinstance(padding, collections.abc.Iterable) else (padding, padding)
self.proj = nn.Conv2d(in_chans, embed_dim, kernel_size=patch_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm2d(embed_dim, eps=config.batch_norm_eps)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.proj(x)
x = self.norm(x)
return x
class SwiftFormerConvEncoder(nn.Module):
"""
`SwiftFormerConvEncoder` with 3*3 and 1*1 convolutions.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, dim: int):
super().__init__()
hidden_dim = int(config.mlp_ratio * dim)
self.depth_wise_conv = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=3, padding=1, groups=dim)
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm2d(dim, eps=config.batch_norm_eps)
self.point_wise_conv1 = nn.Conv2d(dim, hidden_dim, kernel_size=1)
self.act = nn.GELU()
self.point_wise_conv2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_dim, dim, kernel_size=1)
self.drop_path = nn.Identity()
self.layer_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1), requires_grad=True)
def forward(self, x):
input = x
x = self.depth_wise_conv(x)
x = self.norm(x)
x = self.point_wise_conv1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.point_wise_conv2(x)
x = input + self.drop_path(self.layer_scale * x)
return x
class SwiftFormerMlp(nn.Module):
"""
MLP layer with 1*1 convolutions.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, in_features: int):
super().__init__()
hidden_features = int(in_features * config.mlp_ratio)
self.norm1 = nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features, eps=config.batch_norm_eps)
self.fc1 = nn.Conv2d(in_features, hidden_features, 1)
act_layer = ACT2CLS[config.hidden_act]
self.act = act_layer()
self.fc2 = nn.Conv2d(hidden_features, in_features, 1)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(p=0.0)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.norm1(x)
x = self.fc1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.drop(x)
x = self.fc2(x)
x = self.drop(x)
return x
class SwiftFormerEfficientAdditiveAttention(nn.Module):
"""
Efficient Additive Attention module for SwiftFormer.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, dim: int = 512):
super().__init__()
self.to_query = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.to_key = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.w_g = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(dim, 1))
self.scale_factor = dim**-0.5
self.proj = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
self.final = nn.Linear(dim, dim)
def forward(self, x):
query = self.to_query(x)
key = self.to_key(x)
query = torch.nn.functional.normalize(query, dim=-1)
key = torch.nn.functional.normalize(key, dim=-1)
query_weight = query @ self.w_g
scaled_query_weight = query_weight * self.scale_factor
scaled_query_weight = scaled_query_weight.softmax(dim=-1)
global_queries = torch.sum(scaled_query_weight * query, dim=1)
global_queries = global_queries.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, key.shape[1], 1)
out = self.proj(global_queries * key) + query
out = self.final(out)
return out
class SwiftFormerLocalRepresentation(nn.Module):
"""
Local Representation module for SwiftFormer that is implemented by 3*3 depth-wise and point-wise convolutions.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, dim: int):
super().__init__()
self.depth_wise_conv = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=3, padding=1, groups=dim)
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm2d(dim, eps=config.batch_norm_eps)
self.point_wise_conv1 = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=1)
self.act = nn.GELU()
self.point_wise_conv2 = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim, kernel_size=1)
self.drop_path = nn.Identity()
self.layer_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1), requires_grad=True)
def forward(self, x):
input = x
x = self.depth_wise_conv(x)
x = self.norm(x)
x = self.point_wise_conv1(x)
x = self.act(x)
x = self.point_wise_conv2(x)
x = input + self.drop_path(self.layer_scale * x)
return x
class SwiftFormerEncoderBlock(nn.Module):
"""
SwiftFormer Encoder Block for SwiftFormer. It consists of (1) Local representation module, (2)
SwiftFormerEfficientAdditiveAttention, and (3) MLP block.
Input: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor of shape `[batch_size, channels,height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, dim: int, drop_path: float = 0.0) -> None:
super().__init__()
layer_scale_init_value = config.layer_scale_init_value
use_layer_scale = config.use_layer_scale
self.local_representation = SwiftFormerLocalRepresentation(config, dim=dim)
self.attn = SwiftFormerEfficientAdditiveAttention(config, dim=dim)
self.linear = SwiftFormerMlp(config, in_features=dim)
self.drop_path = SwiftFormerDropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0.0 else nn.Identity()
self.use_layer_scale = use_layer_scale
if use_layer_scale:
self.layer_scale_1 = nn.Parameter(
layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones(dim).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1), requires_grad=True
)
self.layer_scale_2 = nn.Parameter(
layer_scale_init_value * torch.ones(dim).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1), requires_grad=True
)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.local_representation(x)
batch_size, channels, height, width = x.shape
if self.use_layer_scale:
x = x + self.drop_path(
self.layer_scale_1
* self.attn(x.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(batch_size, height * width, channels))
.reshape(batch_size, height, width, channels)
.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
)
x = x + self.drop_path(self.layer_scale_2 * self.linear(x))
else:
x = x + self.drop_path(
self.attn(x.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).reshape(batch_size, height * width, channels))
.reshape(batch_size, height, width, channels)
.permute(0, 3, 1, 2)
)
x = x + self.drop_path(self.linear(x))
return x
class SwiftFormerStage(nn.Module):
"""
A Swiftformer stage consisting of a series of `SwiftFormerConvEncoder` blocks and a final
`SwiftFormerEncoderBlock`.
Input: tensor in shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
Output: tensor in shape `[batch_size, channels, height, width]`
"""
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig, index: int) -> None:
super().__init__()
layer_depths = config.depths
dim = config.embed_dims[index]
depth = layer_depths[index]
blocks = []
for block_idx in range(depth):
block_dpr = config.drop_path_rate * (block_idx + sum(layer_depths[:index])) / (sum(layer_depths) - 1)
if depth - block_idx <= 1:
blocks.append(SwiftFormerEncoderBlock(config, dim=dim, drop_path=block_dpr))
else:
blocks.append(SwiftFormerConvEncoder(config, dim=dim))
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(blocks)
def forward(self, input):
for block in self.blocks:
input = block(input)
return input
class SwiftFormerEncoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config = config
embed_dims = config.embed_dims
downsamples = config.downsamples
layer_depths = config.depths
# Transformer model
network = []
for i in range(len(layer_depths)):
stage = SwiftFormerStage(config=config, index=i)
network.append(stage)
if i >= len(layer_depths) - 1:
break
if downsamples[i] or embed_dims[i] != embed_dims[i + 1]:
# downsampling between two stages
network.append(SwiftFormerEmbeddings(config, index=i))
self.network = nn.ModuleList(network)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention]:
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
all_hidden_states = (hidden_states,) if output_hidden_states else None
for block in self.network:
hidden_states = block(hidden_states)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, all_hidden_states] if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
)
class SwiftFormerPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
"""
An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
models.
"""
config_class = SwiftFormerConfig
base_model_prefix = "swiftformer"
main_input_name = "pixel_values"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
def _init_weights(self, module: Union[nn.Linear, nn.Conv2d, nn.LayerNorm]) -> None:
"""Initialize the weights"""
if isinstance(module, (nn.Conv2d, nn.Linear)):
nn.init.trunc_normal_(module.weight, std=0.02)
if module.bias is not None:
nn.init.constant_(module.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(module, (nn.LayerNorm)):
nn.init.constant_(module.bias, 0)
nn.init.constant_(module.weight, 1.0)
SWIFTFORMER_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
This model is a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass. Use it
as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and
behavior.
Parameters:
config ([`SwiftFormerConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
"""
SWIFTFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
Args:
pixel_values (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, num_channels, height, width)`):
Pixel values. Pixel values can be obtained using [`AutoImageProcessor`]. See [`ViTImageProcessor.__call__`]
for details.
output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
more detail.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return a [`~utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
"""
@add_start_docstrings(
"The bare SwiftFormer Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
SWIFTFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class SwiftFormerModel(SwiftFormerPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.config = config
self.patch_embed = SwiftFormerPatchEmbedding(config)
self.encoder = SwiftFormerEncoder(config)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SWIFTFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
output_type=BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
modality="vision",
expected_output=_EXPECTED_OUTPUT_SHAPE,
)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention]:
r""" """
output_hidden_states = (
output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
)
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
if pixel_values is None:
raise ValueError("You have to specify pixel_values")
embedding_output = self.patch_embed(pixel_values)
encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
embedding_output,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
if not return_dict:
return tuple(v for v in encoder_outputs if v is not None)
return BaseModelOutputWithNoAttention(
last_hidden_state=encoder_outputs.last_hidden_state,
hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
)
@add_start_docstrings(
"""
SwiftFormer Model transformer with an image classification head on top (e.g. for ImageNet).
""",
SWIFTFORMER_START_DOCSTRING,
)
class SwiftFormerForImageClassification(SwiftFormerPreTrainedModel):
def __init__(self, config: SwiftFormerConfig) -> None:
super().__init__(config)
embed_dims = config.embed_dims
self.num_labels = config.num_labels
self.swiftformer = SwiftFormerModel(config)
# Classifier head
self.norm = nn.BatchNorm2d(embed_dims[-1], eps=config.batch_norm_eps)
self.head = nn.Linear(embed_dims[-1], self.num_labels) if self.num_labels > 0 else nn.Identity()
self.dist_head = nn.Linear(embed_dims[-1], self.num_labels) if self.num_labels > 0 else nn.Identity()
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(SWIFTFORMER_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
@add_code_sample_docstrings(
checkpoint=_IMAGE_CLASS_CHECKPOINT,
output_type=ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention,
config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
expected_output=_IMAGE_CLASS_EXPECTED_OUTPUT,
)
def forward(
self,
pixel_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Union[tuple, ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention]:
r"""
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the image classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
"""
return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
# run base model
outputs = self.swiftformer(
pixel_values,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
return_dict=return_dict,
)
sequence_output = outputs.last_hidden_state if return_dict else outputs[0]
# run classification head
sequence_output = self.norm(sequence_output)
sequence_output = sequence_output.flatten(2).mean(-1)
cls_out = self.head(sequence_output)
distillation_out = self.dist_head(sequence_output)
logits = (cls_out + distillation_out) / 2
# calculate loss
loss = None
if labels is not None:
if self.config.problem_type is None:
if self.num_labels == 1:
self.config.problem_type = "regression"
elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
else:
self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
loss_fct = MSELoss()
if self.num_labels == 1:
loss = loss_fct(logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
else:
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1))
elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
loss = loss_fct(logits, labels)
if not return_dict:
output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
return ImageClassifierOutputWithNoAttention(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/swiftformer/modeling_swiftformer.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/swiftformer/modeling_swiftformer.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 9784
} | 120 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert TimeSformer checkpoints from the original repository: https://github.com/MCG-NJU/TimeSformer"""
import argparse
import json
import gdown
import numpy as np
import torch
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from transformers import TimesformerConfig, TimesformerForVideoClassification, VideoMAEImageProcessor
def get_timesformer_config(model_name):
config = TimesformerConfig()
if "large" in model_name:
config.num_frames = 96
if "hr" in model_name:
config.num_frames = 16
config.image_size = 448
repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
if "k400" in model_name:
config.num_labels = 400
filename = "kinetics400-id2label.json"
elif "k600" in model_name:
config.num_labels = 600
filename = "kinetics600-id2label.json"
elif "ssv2" in model_name:
config.num_labels = 174
filename = "something-something-v2-id2label.json"
else:
raise ValueError("Model name should either contain 'k400', 'k600' or 'ssv2'.")
id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
config.id2label = id2label
config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
return config
def rename_key(name):
if "encoder." in name:
name = name.replace("encoder.", "")
if "cls_token" in name:
name = name.replace("cls_token", "timesformer.embeddings.cls_token")
if "pos_embed" in name:
name = name.replace("pos_embed", "timesformer.embeddings.position_embeddings")
if "time_embed" in name:
name = name.replace("time_embed", "timesformer.embeddings.time_embeddings")
if "patch_embed.proj" in name:
name = name.replace("patch_embed.proj", "timesformer.embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection")
if "patch_embed.norm" in name:
name = name.replace("patch_embed.norm", "timesformer.embeddings.norm")
if "blocks" in name:
name = name.replace("blocks", "timesformer.encoder.layer")
if "attn.proj" in name:
name = name.replace("attn.proj", "attention.output.dense")
if "attn" in name and "bias" not in name and "temporal" not in name:
name = name.replace("attn", "attention.self")
if "attn" in name and "temporal" not in name:
name = name.replace("attn", "attention.attention")
if "temporal_norm1" in name:
name = name.replace("temporal_norm1", "temporal_layernorm")
if "temporal_attn.proj" in name:
name = name.replace("temporal_attn", "temporal_attention.output.dense")
if "temporal_fc" in name:
name = name.replace("temporal_fc", "temporal_dense")
if "norm1" in name and "temporal" not in name:
name = name.replace("norm1", "layernorm_before")
if "norm2" in name:
name = name.replace("norm2", "layernorm_after")
if "mlp.fc1" in name:
name = name.replace("mlp.fc1", "intermediate.dense")
if "mlp.fc2" in name:
name = name.replace("mlp.fc2", "output.dense")
if "norm.weight" in name and "fc" not in name and "temporal" not in name:
name = name.replace("norm.weight", "timesformer.layernorm.weight")
if "norm.bias" in name and "fc" not in name and "temporal" not in name:
name = name.replace("norm.bias", "timesformer.layernorm.bias")
if "head" in name:
name = name.replace("head", "classifier")
return name
def convert_state_dict(orig_state_dict, config):
for key in orig_state_dict.copy().keys():
val = orig_state_dict.pop(key)
if key.startswith("model."):
key = key.replace("model.", "")
if "qkv" in key:
key_split = key.split(".")
layer_num = int(key_split[1])
prefix = "timesformer.encoder.layer."
if "temporal" in key:
postfix = ".temporal_attention.attention.qkv."
else:
postfix = ".attention.attention.qkv."
if "weight" in key:
orig_state_dict[f"{prefix}{layer_num}{postfix}weight"] = val
else:
orig_state_dict[f"{prefix}{layer_num}{postfix}bias"] = val
else:
orig_state_dict[rename_key(key)] = val
return orig_state_dict
# We will verify our results on a video of eating spaghetti
# Frame indices used: [164 168 172 176 181 185 189 193 198 202 206 210 215 219 223 227]
def prepare_video():
file = hf_hub_download(
repo_id="hf-internal-testing/spaghetti-video", filename="eating_spaghetti.npy", repo_type="dataset"
)
video = np.load(file)
return list(video)
def convert_timesformer_checkpoint(checkpoint_url, pytorch_dump_folder_path, model_name, push_to_hub):
config = get_timesformer_config(model_name)
model = TimesformerForVideoClassification(config)
# download original checkpoint, hosted on Google Drive
output = "pytorch_model.bin"
gdown.cached_download(checkpoint_url, output, quiet=False)
files = torch.load(output, map_location="cpu")
if "model" in files:
state_dict = files["model"]
elif "module" in files:
state_dict = files["module"]
else:
state_dict = files["model_state"]
new_state_dict = convert_state_dict(state_dict, config)
model.load_state_dict(new_state_dict)
model.eval()
# verify model on basic input
image_processor = VideoMAEImageProcessor(image_mean=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5], image_std=[0.5, 0.5, 0.5])
video = prepare_video()
inputs = image_processor(video[:8], return_tensors="pt")
outputs = model(**inputs)
logits = outputs.logits
model_names = [
# Kinetics-400 checkpoints (hr = high resolution input of 448px instead of 224px)
"timesformer-base-finetuned-k400",
"timesformer-large-finetuned-k400",
"timesformer-hr-finetuned-k400",
# Kinetics-600 checkpoints (hr = high resolution input of 448px instead of 224px)
"timesformer-base-finetuned-k600",
"timesformer-large-finetuned-k600",
"timesformer-hr-finetuned-k600",
# Something-Something-v2 checkpoints (hr = high resolution input of 448px instead of 224px)
"timesformer-base-finetuned-ssv2",
"timesformer-large-finetuned-ssv2",
"timesformer-hr-finetuned-ssv2",
]
# NOTE: logits were tested with image_mean and image_std equal to [0.5, 0.5, 0.5] and [0.5, 0.5, 0.5]
if model_name == "timesformer-base-finetuned-k400":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 400])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-0.3016, -0.7713, -0.4205])
elif model_name == "timesformer-base-finetuned-k600":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 600])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-0.7267, -0.7466, 3.2404])
elif model_name == "timesformer-base-finetuned-ssv2":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 174])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-0.9059, 0.6433, -3.1457])
elif model_name == "timesformer-large-finetuned-k400":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 400])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([0, 0, 0])
elif model_name == "timesformer-large-finetuned-k600":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 600])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([0, 0, 0])
elif model_name == "timesformer-large-finetuned-ssv2":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 174])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([0, 0, 0])
elif model_name == "timesformer-hr-finetuned-k400":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 400])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-0.9617, -3.7311, -3.7708])
elif model_name == "timesformer-hr-finetuned-k600":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 600])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([2.5273, 0.7127, 1.8848])
elif model_name == "timesformer-hr-finetuned-ssv2":
expected_shape = torch.Size([1, 174])
expected_slice = torch.tensor([-3.6756, -0.7513, 0.7180])
else:
raise ValueError(f"Model name not supported. Should be one of {model_names}")
# verify logits
assert logits.shape == expected_shape
assert torch.allclose(logits[0, :3], expected_slice, atol=1e-4)
print("Logits ok!")
if pytorch_dump_folder_path is not None:
print(f"Saving model and image processor to {pytorch_dump_folder_path}")
image_processor.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
model.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if push_to_hub:
print("Pushing to the hub...")
model.push_to_hub(f"fcakyon/{model_name}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--checkpoint_url",
default="https://drive.google.com/u/1/uc?id=17yvuYp9L4mn-HpIcK5Zo6K3UoOy1kA5l&export=download",
type=str,
help=(
"URL of the original PyTorch checkpoint (on Google Drive) you'd like to convert. Should be a direct"
" download link."
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--pytorch_dump_folder_path",
default="",
type=str,
help="Path to the output PyTorch model directory.",
)
parser.add_argument("--model_name", default="timesformer-base-finetuned-k400", type=str, help="Name of the model.")
parser.add_argument(
"--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to push the converted model to the 🤗 hub."
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_timesformer_checkpoint(
args.checkpoint_url, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.model_name, args.push_to_hub
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/timesformer/convert_timesformer_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/timesformer/convert_timesformer_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4205
} | 121 |
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Convert UniSpeechSat checkpoint."""
import argparse
import fairseq
import torch
from transformers import UniSpeechSatConfig, UniSpeechSatForCTC, UniSpeechSatForPreTraining, logging
logging.set_verbosity_info()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
MAPPING = {
"post_extract_proj": "feature_projection.projection",
"encoder.pos_conv.0": "encoder.pos_conv_embed.conv",
"self_attn.k_proj": "encoder.layers.*.attention.k_proj",
"self_attn.v_proj": "encoder.layers.*.attention.v_proj",
"self_attn.q_proj": "encoder.layers.*.attention.q_proj",
"self_attn.out_proj": "encoder.layers.*.attention.out_proj",
"self_attn_layer_norm": "encoder.layers.*.layer_norm",
"fc1": "encoder.layers.*.feed_forward.intermediate_dense",
"fc2": "encoder.layers.*.feed_forward.output_dense",
"final_layer_norm": "encoder.layers.*.final_layer_norm",
"encoder.layer_norm": "encoder.layer_norm",
"encoder.layer_norm_for_extract": "layer_norm_for_extract",
"w2v_model.layer_norm": "feature_projection.layer_norm",
"quantizer.weight_proj": "quantizer.weight_proj",
"quantizer.vars": "quantizer.codevectors",
"project_q": "project_q",
"final_proj": "project_hid",
"w2v_encoder.proj": "lm_head",
"label_embs_concat": "label_embeddings_concat",
"mask_emb": "masked_spec_embed",
"spk_proj": "speaker_proj",
}
TOP_LEVEL_KEYS = [
"lm_head",
"quantizer.weight_proj",
"quantizer.codevectors",
"project_q",
"project_hid",
"label_embeddings_concat",
"speaker_proj",
"layer_norm_for_extract",
]
def set_recursively(hf_pointer, key, value, full_name, weight_type):
for attribute in key.split("."):
hf_pointer = getattr(hf_pointer, attribute)
if weight_type is not None:
hf_shape = getattr(hf_pointer, weight_type).shape
else:
hf_shape = hf_pointer.shape
if hf_shape != value.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"Shape of hf {key + '.' + weight_type if weight_type is not None else ''} is {hf_shape}, but should be"
f" {value.shape} for {full_name}"
)
if weight_type == "weight":
hf_pointer.weight.data = value
elif weight_type == "weight_g":
hf_pointer.weight_g.data = value
elif weight_type == "weight_v":
hf_pointer.weight_v.data = value
elif weight_type == "bias":
hf_pointer.bias.data = value
else:
hf_pointer.data = value
logger.info(f"{key + '.' + weight_type if weight_type is not None else ''} was initialized from {full_name}.")
def recursively_load_weights(fairseq_model, hf_model):
unused_weights = []
fairseq_dict = fairseq_model.state_dict()
feature_extractor = hf_model.unispeech_sat.feature_extractor
for name, value in fairseq_dict.items():
is_used = False
if "conv_layers" in name:
load_conv_layer(
name,
value,
feature_extractor,
unused_weights,
hf_model.config.feat_extract_norm == "group",
)
is_used = True
else:
for key, mapped_key in MAPPING.items():
mapped_key = "unispeech_sat." + mapped_key if mapped_key not in TOP_LEVEL_KEYS else mapped_key
if key in name or key.split("w2v_model.")[-1] == name.split(".")[0]:
if "layer_norm_for_extract" in name and (".".join(name.split(".")[:-1]) != key):
# special case since naming is very similar
continue
is_used = True
if "*" in mapped_key:
layer_index = name.split(key)[0].split(".")[-2]
mapped_key = mapped_key.replace("*", layer_index)
if "weight_g" in name:
weight_type = "weight_g"
elif "weight_v" in name:
weight_type = "weight_v"
elif "bias" in name:
weight_type = "bias"
elif "weight" in name:
# TODO: don't match quantizer.weight_proj
weight_type = "weight"
else:
weight_type = None
set_recursively(hf_model, mapped_key, value, name, weight_type)
continue
if not is_used:
unused_weights.append(name)
logger.warning(f"Unused weights: {unused_weights}")
def load_conv_layer(full_name, value, feature_extractor, unused_weights, use_group_norm):
name = full_name.split("conv_layers.")[-1]
items = name.split(".")
layer_id = int(items[0])
type_id = int(items[1])
if type_id == 0:
if "bias" in name:
if value.shape != feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.bias.data.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"{full_name} has size {value.shape}, but"
f" {feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.bias.data.shape} was found."
)
feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.bias.data = value
logger.info(f"Feat extract conv layer {layer_id} was initialized from {full_name}.")
elif "weight" in name:
if value.shape != feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.weight.data.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"{full_name} has size {value.shape}, but"
f" {feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.weight.data.shape} was found."
)
feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].conv.weight.data = value
logger.info(f"Feat extract conv layer {layer_id} was initialized from {full_name}.")
elif (type_id == 2 and not use_group_norm) or (type_id == 2 and layer_id == 0 and use_group_norm):
if "bias" in name:
if value.shape != feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].layer_norm.bias.data.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"{full_name} has size {value.shape}, but"
f" {feature_extractor[layer_id].layer_norm.bias.data.shape} was found."
)
feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].layer_norm.bias.data = value
logger.info(f"Feat extract layer norm weight of layer {layer_id} was initialized from {full_name}.")
elif "weight" in name:
if value.shape != feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].layer_norm.weight.data.shape:
raise ValueError(
f"{full_name} has size {value.shape}, but"
f" {feature_extractor[layer_id].layer_norm.weight.data.shape} was found."
)
feature_extractor.conv_layers[layer_id].layer_norm.weight.data = value
logger.info(f"Feat extract layer norm weight of layer {layer_id} was initialized from {full_name}.")
else:
unused_weights.append(full_name)
@torch.no_grad()
def convert_unispeech_sat_checkpoint(
checkpoint_path, pytorch_dump_folder_path, config_path=None, dict_path=None, is_finetuned=True
):
"""
Copy/paste/tweak model's weights to transformers design.
"""
if config_path is not None:
config = UniSpeechSatConfig.from_pretrained(config_path)
else:
config = UniSpeechSatConfig()
dict_path = ""
if is_finetuned:
hf_wav2vec = UniSpeechSatForCTC(config)
else:
hf_wav2vec = UniSpeechSatForPreTraining(config)
model, _, _ = fairseq.checkpoint_utils.load_model_ensemble_and_task(
[checkpoint_path], arg_overrides={"data": "/".join(dict_path.split("/")[:-1])}
)
model = model[0].eval()
recursively_load_weights(model, hf_wav2vec)
hf_wav2vec.save_pretrained(pytorch_dump_folder_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--pytorch_dump_folder_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the output PyTorch model.")
parser.add_argument("--checkpoint_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to fairseq checkpoint")
parser.add_argument("--dict_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to dict of fine-tuned model")
parser.add_argument("--config_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to hf config.json of model to convert")
parser.add_argument(
"--not_finetuned", action="store_true", help="Whether the model to convert is a fine-tuned model or not"
)
args = parser.parse_args()
convert_unispeech_sat_checkpoint(
args.checkpoint_path, args.pytorch_dump_folder_path, args.config_path, args.dict_path, not args.not_finetuned
)
| transformers/src/transformers/models/unispeech_sat/convert_unispeech_sat_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py/0 | {
"file_path": "transformers/src/transformers/models/unispeech_sat/convert_unispeech_sat_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py",
"repo_id": "transformers",
"token_count": 4200
} | 122 |