arxiv:2504.02768

MultiBLiMP 1.0: A Massively Multilingual Benchmark of Linguistic Minimal Pairs

Published on Apr 3

Authors:

Jaap Jumelet ,

Abstract

MultiBLiMP 1.0 evaluates large language models across 101 languages and 6 linguistic phenomena using a large dataset of minimal pairs, revealing challenges in modeling low-resource languages.

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We introduce MultiBLiMP 1.0, a massively multilingual benchmark of linguistic minimal pairs, covering 101 languages, 6 linguistic phenomena and containing more than 125,000 minimal pairs. Our minimal pairs are created using a fully automated pipeline, leveraging the large-scale linguistic resources of Universal Dependencies and UniMorph. MultiBLiMP 1.0 evaluates abilities of LLMs at an unprecedented multilingual scale, and highlights the shortcomings of the current state-of-the-art in modelling low-resource languages.

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