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<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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### Model Sources [optional]
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- **Repository:** [
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- **Paper [optional]:** [
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- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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license: mit
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datasets:
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- b-mc2/sql-create-context
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language:
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- en
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metrics:
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- accuracy
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- code_eval
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library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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tags:
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- peft
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- nl2sql
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---
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# Update: 14-03-2024 - The model card is still updating. Thanks for being patient! 💜💜
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# Model Card for Model ID
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<!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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A fine-tuned version of Phi-2 for the NL2SQL usecase on `b-mc2/sql-create-context` dataset.
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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This model has been finetuned with `b-mc2/sql-create-context` on `microsoft/phi-2`. This performed better than `defog/sqlcoder-7b-2` in terms of inference time and accuracy on the holdback dataset. The evaluation is done on `.gguf` models on CPU machine with limited RAM. The average inference times of the Phi-2, and SQLCoder are 24 secs, and 41 secs respectively. That is 41% faster on average. This is due to its smaller size. The Finetuned Phi-2 is 29% better than the SQLCoder based on execution success. The major drawback is its context window of 2048 tokens which requires additional input engineering to get results.
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- **Developed by:** pavankumarbalijepalli
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- **Model type:** CASUAL_LM
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** English, SQL
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- **License:** MIT
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [microsoft/phi-2](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/phi-2)
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### Model Sources [optional]
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<!-- Provide the basic links for the model. -->
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- **Repository:** [pavankumarbalijepalli/pr-phi2-vs-defog](https://github.com/pavankumarbalijepalli/pr-phi2-vs-defog/)
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- **Paper [optional]:** [BITS Project Paper](https://github.com/pavankumarbalijepalli/pr-phi2-vs-defog/blob/main/2021SC04115%20-%20Final.pdf)
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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Model is supposed to be used for the cases where you have a natural language question, database schema which is relevant the question to retrieve a SQL query which answers the question. The context should be below 2048 tokens. The output will be generated in postgresql.
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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```python
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# SAME TEMPLATE AS DEFOG MODEL
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prompt = f"""### Task
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Generate a SQL query to answer the following question:
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`{data_point['question']}`
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### Database Schema
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The query will run on a database with the following schema:
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{data_point['context']}
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### Answer
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Given the database schema, here is the SQL query that answers `{data_point['question']}`:
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```sql"""
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```
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```python
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# USING ON CPU MACHINE
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from llama_cpp import Llama
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phi2 = Llama(model_path=f"{path_to_model}/phi2_sqlcoder_f16.gguf")
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response = phi2(prompt=prompt, max_tokens = 200, temperature = 0.2, stop = ['```'])
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print(response['choices'][0]['text'].strip())
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```
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### Downstream Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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```python
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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from peft import PeftModel, PeftConfig
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model_name = "microsoft/phi-2"
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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model_name,
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trust_remote_code=True,
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device_map="auto"
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)
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True)
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inputs = tokenizer(new_prompt, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True)
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inputs.to('cuda')
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model_id = "pavankumarbalijepalli/phi2-sqlcoder"
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trained_model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, model_id)
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outputs = trained_model.generate(**inputs, max_length=1000)
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text = tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs,skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
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print(text)
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```
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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__Generating Unintended Code:__
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While the model can translate natural language into SQL queries, it may not be robust enough to handle complex logic or edge cases. Using it to generate critical production code could lead to errors or unexpected behavior in databases.
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__Security Risks:__
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NL2SQL models can be susceptible to adversarial attacks where malicious users input natural language designed to trick the model into generating SQL code with security vulnerabilities, like SQL injection attacks.
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__Beyond its Training Scope:__
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The model is trained on a specific SQL Language (e.g., PostgreSQL). Using it for a different SQL Syntax (e.g., MS SQL Server) could lead to inaccurate or nonsensical SQL queries.
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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__Bias and Fairness:__
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The model's training data may contain biases that are reflected in the generated SQL queries. This could lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes, especially if the data is not carefully curated.
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__Interpretability and Explainability:__
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NL2SQL models are often "black boxes" where it's difficult to understand how they translate natural language to SQL. This lack of interpretability makes it challenging to debug errors or ensure the generated queries are safe and efficient.
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__Replacing Human Expertise:__
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While the model can automate some SQL query generation tasks, it shouldn't be a complete replacement for human database administrators or analysts. Understanding the data schema and database design is crucial for writing efficient and secure SQL queries.
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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```
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@misc{b-mc2_2023_sql-create-context,
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title = {sql-create-context Dataset},
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author = {b-mc2},
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year = {2023},
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url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/b-mc2/sql-create-context},
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note = {This dataset was created by modifying data from the following sources: \cite{zhongSeq2SQL2017, yu2018spider}.},
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}
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```
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### Training Procedure
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