Who did the Virgin Mary appear to in 1858?
What is in front of the Main Building?
Which building has a gold dome?
What is the Grotto?
What is atop the Main Building's gold dome?
When was the Scholastic magazine first published?
How many times a year is The Juggler published?
What is the name of the student newspaper?
How many newspapers does Notre Dame have?
When was Common Sense published?
Where is the Congregation of Holy Cross headquarters?
What is the name of the main seminary of the Congregation of Holy Cross?
What is the name of the oldest building on campus?
Who lives in Fatima House?
What prize did Buechner create?
How many B.S. degrees are offered?
When was the College of Engineering established?
Where were early courses in civil and mechanical engineering a part of?
How many departments of study does the College of Engineering have?
When were early courses in civil and mechanical engineering a part of the College of Science?
What provides time management, collaborative learning, and subject tutoring?
How many undergraduate colleges does Notre Dame have?
What is the name of the program that guides incoming freshmen in their first year at Notre Dame?
Who has recognized the First Year Studies program as outstanding?
When did the university begin to require a thesis to receive a graduate degree?
What does M.Div. stand for?
What program offers a Master of Education program where students study at the university during the summer and teach in Catholic elementary schools?
When did the university first offer graduate degrees?
What department in the College of Science does not offer PhD programs?
What institute at the University of Notre Dame is dedicated to research, education and outreach on the causes of violent conflict and the conditions for sustainable peace?
Who is the Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh CSC?
When was the Joan B. Kroc Institute founded?
Who was the owner of McDonald's?
What restaurant was Ray Kroc the owner of?
How many stories is the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library?
What is the name of the main library building?
When was the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library completed?
Who designed the Word of Life mural on the front of the library?
What is the name of the mural on the front of the library?
How many students were admitted to Notre Dame in 2015?
What percentage of students were admitted to Notre Dame in 2015?
How does the academic profile of the enrolled class rate for national research universities?
What percentage of students were admitted under the early action plan?
How far did the average student travel to attend Notre Dame?
Where did U.S. News & World Report rank Notre Dame's national universities in 2015-2016?
Where did U.S. News & World Report rank Notre Dame among national universities in 2016?
How does BusinessWeek rank Notre Dame's Mendoza College of Business?
Who ranked Notre Dame 10th overall for American universities in 2014?
How many Notre Dame students choose to study abroad?
Who was the Director of the Science Museum?
When was Father John Augustine Zahm alive?
What department was Father John Augustine Zahm the co-director of?
What book did Zahm write in 1896?
What was Father Joseph Carrier's position?
When did Albert Zahm build an early wind tunnel?
Who was the first American to send a wireless message?
When did Professor Jerome Green send a wireless message?
Who created neoprene?
What did Albert Zahm build in 1882?
What grew out of pioneering research in germ-free-life?
When did the Lobund Institute become an independent research organization?
When was the Lobund Institute raised to the status of an institute?
When was the Lobund Institute brought back into the Department of Biology?
When did research in germ-free-life begin?
What was the name of the journal founded by Gurian in 1939?
What was the Review of Politics modeled after?
How many years was the Review of Politics edited?
What was the name of the journal founded by Gurian in 1939?
Who was the president of Notre Dame in 2012?
What is one of the pre-eminent research institutions in the world?
What is the Kroc Institute for?
When was the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index created?
What is the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index based on?
How many undergraduates attended Notre Dame in 2014?
What percentage of students are children of alumni?
How many teams participate in the Bookstore Basketball tournament each year?
What does the annual Bengal Bouts tournament raise money for?
How many students attended Notre Dame in 2014?
How many undergraduates live on campus?
How many graduate housing complexes are on campus?
How many male dorms are there at Notre Dame?
What percentage of graduate students live on campus?
How many female dorms are there?
What is the Congregation of Holy Cross?
How many students identify as Christian?
How many times per week is Catholic Mass celebrated at Notre Dame?
How many chapels are located on campus?
What percentage of students at Notre Dame identify as Catholic?
What was the name of the music hall?
In what year was the Main Building destroyed?
Who was the president at the time?
When did construction begin on the new Main Building?
What is the current name of the Science Hall?
What was the traditional emphasis of Notre Dame?
What college was added to Notre Dame in 1921?
Who was the first president of Notre Dame?
How long did it take Father Burns to bring Notre Dame up to national standards?
What law school did Notre Dame's Jesuit graduates not attend?
Who was the head coach of the Notre Dame football team in 1918?
How many wins did the Fighting Irish have under Knute Rockne?
When did the Fighting Irish win the Rose Bowl?
How many years did Knute Rockne coach the Notre Dame Fighting Irish?
How many national championships did the Fighting Irish win under Knute Rockne?
Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Army were schools that symbolized what in America?
Who did Notre Dame students clash with in 1924?
Who was the president of Notre Dame in 1924?
What did the Klan decide to have in South Bend?
Where did the Klan have a week-long Klavern?
Who was elected vice-president of Notre Dame in 1933?
Who was elected vice-president of Notre Dame in 1933?
What medal did O'Hara institute in 1883?
When was the Laetare Medal instituted?
Whose glory did O'Hara believe Notre Dame football was played for?
How much did undergraduate enrollment increase during Cavanaugh's presidency?
What animal institute did Cavanaugh establish?
What is O'Shaughnessy Hall also known as?
Who was president of Notre Dame from 1946 to 1952?
What institute did Cavanaugh establish at Notre Dame?
When did Theodore Hesburgh serve as president?
How many factors did the operating budget increase by during Hesburgh's presidency?
How much was the university's endowment in 1952?
When did Theodore Hesburgh serve as president?
How many faculty members did Theodore Hesburgh have?
What type of institution did Hesburgh make Notre Dame?
What position did Charles Sheedy hold at Notre Dame?
What position did Thomas Blantz hold at Notre Dame?
In what year did Mary Ann Proctor become the first female undergraduate at Notre Dame?
Which college did Notre Dame merge with in the 1960s?
When was Edward Malloy president of Notre Dame?
What was the average SAT score before Edward Malloy?
How much was the endowment of Notre Dame in 1987?
How much was the annual research funding under Edward Malloy?
How many professors did Edward Malloy increase the faculty by?
When did John I. Jenkins become president of Notre Dame?
How many presidents has Notre Dame had?
Who did John I. Jenkins take over from in 2005?
What is the name of the new ice arena at Notre Dame?
How much did the Campus Crossroads cost?
Who runs the seminaries on campus?
Which church is located on the spot of Fr. Sorin's original church?
What style was the Basilica of the Sacred Heart built in?
Who painted the interior of the Basilica of the Sacred Heart?
When was the Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes built?
Who directed the construction of the Science Hall?
When was the Science Hall converted to a student union building?
Who was LaFortune Center named after?
How large is the LaFortune Center?
What is the annual budget of the LaFortune Center?
How many residence halls have been built at Notre Dame?
What is the most prominent library at Notre Dame?
How many books does the Theodore Hesburgh Library contain?
What is the name of the new men's residence at Notre Dame?
What is the name of the baseball stadium?
When was the Office of Sustainability created?
How much of Notre Dame's food is sourced locally?
Who created the College Sustainability Report Card in 2010?
What peace institute is housed at the University of Notre Dame?
Since what year has the university had a presence in London?
Where is the Global Gateway located?
What is located in Beijing, Chicago, Dublin, Jerusalem, and Rome?
In what year did the university open its London center?
What was the name of the university's first college?
When was the College of Arts and Letters established?
When were the first degrees given at Washington University?
Where was the Jesuit Ratio Studiorum from?
How many majors does the College of Arts and Letters offer?
Who established the College of Science?
When was the College of Science established?
How long were Dillon's courses?
Where is the College of Science located?
How many undergraduates attend the College of Science?
What school was established in 1899?
Where is the School of Architecture housed?
How long is the undergraduate program in architecture?
Where do undergraduate students study the third year of the program?
What is the name of the award given by the Notre Dame School of Architecture?
In what year was the theology library opened?
Where is the theology library located?
How many volumes does the library system hold?
How large is Stanford's library system?
What forced many Catholic intellectuals to flee Europe in the 1930s?
Where did Anton-Hermann Chroust come from?
What did Anton-Hermann Chroust study?
Who did Waldemar Gurian write his doctoral dissertation under?
What was Ivan Metrovi's profession?
What is the name of the Catholic research university located adjacent to South Bend, Indiana?
What type of university is the University of Notre Dame du Lac?
What does Notre Dame du Lac mean in French?
Who is the university's patron saint?
How many acres is the main campus of the University of Notre Dame du Lac?
Why did Notre Dame rise to national prominence in the early 1900s?
Who was the legendary coach of the Notre Dame football team?
What NCAA division are the athletic teams at Notre Dame a part of?
How many times has the Fighting Irish won the Heisman Trophy?
How many members are in the Pro Football Hall of Fame?
Where is Notre Dame consistently ranked?
How many colleges does Notre Dame have?
What is the name of the award given by the Architecture School?
How many master's, doctoral, and professional degree programs are offered at Notre Dame?
What is the name of the art museum at Notre Dame?
When did Father Sorin arrive?
Who was the Bishop of Vincennes in 1842?
What group did Father Edward Sorin belong to?
When did Sorin arrive?
What did Sorin use to start the college?
When were the first degrees awarded?
When was the Main Building replaced?
Who started the library collection in 1873?
In what year did the library collection grow to ten thousand volumes?
When did Father Lemonnier start a library collection?
What is the name of the television station?
How many shows did NDtv have in 2002?
What is the name of the South Bend radio station?
What radio station began as a partner of WSND-FM?
How much did the first phase of Eddy Street Commons cost?
When did the first phase of Eddy Street Commons break ground?
Who is the developer of Eddy Street Commons?
Who hired the workers to construct the public parking garage?
Who did the contractor hire to work on the Eddy Street Commons?
What does NCAA stand for?
What league did the Fighting Irish compete in from 1982-83 to 1985-86?
Where do the fencing teams compete?
Where does the men's ice hockey team compete?
What conference did the Fighting Irish compete in through 2012-13?
What conference did the Irish leave the Big East for?
How many games per season have the Irish committed to play against ACC opponents?
What was the name of Notre Dame's former hockey home?
What are the official colors of Notre Dame?
What is the mascot of Notre Dame's athletic teams?
What company provided uniforms, apparel, and equipment to the University of Notre Dame?
How much is the Under Armour contract worth?
When did the Notre Dame marching band begin?
What is the claim of the Notre Dame marching band?
What is the name of Notre Dame's fight song?
What team first brought football to Notre Dame?
When did the Michigan Wolverines bring football to Notre Dame?
Who is Notre Dame tied with for the most Heisman Trophies won?
What school does Notre Dame play for the Jeweled Shillelagh?
How many members does Notre Dame have in the College Football Hall of Fame?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
What team did the Notre Dame football team beat in 1928?
Who starred as Knute Rockne?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
How many seats are in Notre Dame Stadium?
What does Zahm House decorate its halls with?
What tradition involves the drum line of the Band of the Fighting Irish?
Where will the Band of the Fighting Irish play a concert?
What will the trumpet section play under the dome?
On what day will the trumpet section play the Victory March?
How many wins does the Notre Dame men's basketball team have?
How many schools have reached the 1,600 win mark?
How many NCAA tournaments has the Notre Dame men's basketball team appeared in?
Who holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament?
Who coaches the Notre Dame men's basketball team?
Who wrote the original lyrics to "Notre Dame Victory March"?
When did Michael J. Shea graduate from Notre Dame?
Who wrote the music for "Notre Dame Victory March"?
When did the song first appear under the copyright of the University of Notre Dame?
What is the chorus of the Notre Dame Victory March?
What was Ronald Reagan's nickname?
What movie parodied the Notre Dame Victory March?
Who played Daniel "Rudy" Ruettiger?
Who was Ted Striker's former comrade?
Who delivered the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech?
What former Secretary of State is an alumnus of Notre Dame?
Who is a notable alumnus of the College of Science?
Who is the current president of Notre Dame?
What medal did Mariel Zagunis win?
What astronaut graduated from Notre Dame?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What competitions did Beyoncé compete in as a child?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
Where was Beyoncé born?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What was the name of Beyoncé's girl group?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
Who managed Destiny's Child?
Where was Beyoncé born?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé born?
Who is Beyoncé?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What was Beyoncé's role in Destiny's Child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
How many Grammy Awards did Dangerously in Love win?
What was Beyoncé's role in Destiny's Child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
What did Beyoncé venture into after music?
Who did Beyoncé marry?
How many Grammy Awards did I Am... Sasha Fierce win?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé was nominated for a Golden Globe?
When did Beyoncé take a hiatus from music?
What was the name of Beyoncé's fifth album?
What movie starred Beyoncé as Etta James?
When did Destiny's Child disband?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second solo album?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé was nominated for a Golden Globe?
Who did Beyoncé marry?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter-ego?
What are the themes of Beyoncé's songs?
In 2013 and 2014, Time magazine listed Beyoncé among the 100 most what people in the world?
What magazine listed Beyoncé as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What decade did the Recording Industry Association of America recognize Beyoncé as the Top Certified Artist in America?
What magazine listed Beyoncé as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What is Beyoncé's self-description?
When did Time magazine list Beyoncé as one of the 100 most influential people in the world?
How many records has Beyoncé sold as a solo artist?
How many records has Beyoncé sold with Destiny's Child?
How many records has Beyoncé sold as a solo artist?
How many Grammy Awards has Beyoncé won?
What magazine listed Beyoncé as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What band was Solange a member of?
What is Beyoncé's name a tribute to?
What is Mathew's ethnicity?
What religion was Beyoncé raised in?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What was Beyoncé's mother's job?
Who is Beyoncé's younger sister?
Who is Beyoncé's mother a descendant of?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What was Beyoncé's mother's business?
Who is Beyoncé's younger sister?
What Acadian leader is Beyoncé a descendant of?
What religion was Beyoncé raised in?
Where is St. Mary's Elementary School?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
Where is Parker Elementary School?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
Where was Beyoncé a soloist for two years?
What type of school is Parker Elementary School?
What John Lennon song did Beyoncé win a school talent show?
Where is St. Mary's Elementary School?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
How old was Beyoncé when she won a school talent show?
Where was Beyoncé a soloist for two years?
Who brought Girl's Tyme to his Northern California studio?
Who resigned from his job to manage the group?
What record label was the group Girl's Tyme signed to?
Who brought Girl's Tyme to his Northern California studio?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job to manage the group?
Who did the Knowles family reunite with in 1996?
What record label was the group Girl's Tyme signed to?
How old was Beyoncé when she met LaTavia Roberson?
How old was Beyoncé when she met LaTavia Roberson?
What was the name of the group that Beyoncé and Kelly Rowland were placed in?
Who brought Girl's Tyme to his Northern California studio?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job to manage the group?
Who signed the group Girl's Tyme in 1995?
What film featured Destiny's Child's "Killing Time"?
What was the group's most successful song?
Who did Beyoncé record a duet with?
When did the group change their name to Destiny's Child?
Where did the group's name come from?
What film featured Destiny's Child's "Killing Time"?
What was Destiny's Child's most successful song?
Who did Beyoncé record a duet with?
What book was the group's name based on?
What was the name of the film that featured Destiny's Child's "Killing Time"?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's first major hit?
When was Destiny's Child's second album released?
Who did Beyoncé record a duet with?
What did Beyoncé experience after the split with Luckett and Roberson?
What happened to Beyoncé's boyfriend?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
What caused Beyoncé's depression?
How long did Beyoncé's depression last?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
Who experienced depression following the split with Luckett and Roberson?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
What was the name of the song that appeared on the soundtrack to the 2000 film, Charlie's Angels?
How many consecutive weeks did Destiny's Child's "Independent Women Part I" top the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart?
Who made the film Carmen: A Hip Hopera?
How many copies did Survivor sell in its first week?
Who composed the opera Carmen?
What was the title of Destiny's Child's third album?
What 2000 film featured "Independent Women Part I"?
What was the name of the MTV film that Beyoncé starred in?
What was the title of Destiny's Child's third album?
Who filed a lawsuit claiming that the songs were aimed at them?
When was Destiny's Child's holiday album released?
Who played Foxxy Cleopatra alongside Beyoncé?
Where did "Work It Out" enter the top ten?
What movie did Beyoncé star in in 2003?
Along with MC Lyte and Free, who performed on the soundtrack to 'The Fighting Temptations'?
What was the name of the song Beyoncé contributed to the soundtrack of 'The Fighting Temptations'?
What was the name of the comedy film that Beyoncé starred in?
How much did 'Austin Powers in Goldmember' grossed?
What type of film was The Fighting Temptations?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé starred?
How did critics react to 'The Fighting Temptations'?
What was the name of the comedy film that Beyoncé starred in?
What role did Beyoncé play in Austin Powers in Goldmember?
What was the lead single from the film?
What movie did Beyoncé star in in 2003?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé starred?
Where did the single "'03 Bonnie & Clyde" peak on the US Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first solo album?
How many copies has Dangerously in Love sold worldwide?
What was the lead single from Dangerously in Love?
Where did Beyoncé's first solo recording peak on the US Billboard Hot 100?
Who featured on Beyoncé's first solo recording?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first solo album?
Where did the single "'03 Bonnie & Clyde" peak on the US Billboard Hot 100?
Who sang on the song "The Closer I Get to You"?
Who featured on Beyoncé's first solo recording?
When was Beyoncé's first solo album released?
What was the lead single from Dangerously in Love?
Who sang on the song "The Closer I Get to You"?
How many Grammy awards did Dangerously in Love win?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
In what year did Destiny's Child receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
When did Beyoncé embark on the Dangerously in Love Tour?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
Where was the last stop of Destiny's Child's European tour?
When did Destiny's Child receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
What tour did Beyoncé embark on in 2003?
Who did Beyoncé tour with for the Verizon Ladies First Tour in North America?
Where did Beyoncé perform the American national anthem?
What was the name of the final Destiny's Child album?
How many copies did B'Day sell in its first week?
What was the name of the lead single from B'Day?
How high did the single "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
How high did the single "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
When was Beyoncé's second album released?
Who featured on the single "Déjà Vu"?
Where did the single "Déjà Vu" rank on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second album?
How many copies did B'Day sell in its first week?
Who featured on the single "Déjà Vu"?
What was the name of the single released in the United Kingdom?
What was Beyoncé's first movie in 2006?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second film?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second film?
In what year did Beyoncé embark on her first worldwide concert tour?
How much did The Beyoncé Experience grossed?
How much did 'The Pink Panther' gross worldwide?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first concert tour?
Who did Beyoncé sing a duet with?
What was Beyoncé's first movie in 2006?
Who was the pop singer in Dreamgirls based on?
What was the lead single from Dreamgirls?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first concert tour?
Who did Beyoncé sing a duet with?
Who did Beyoncé marry in 2008?
When was I Am... Sasha Fierce released?
When did Beyoncé have more top ten singles than any other woman?
Who won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
How did Beyoncé reveal her marriage to Jay Z?
When did Beyoncé embark on the I Am... World Tour?
Who won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
When did Beyoncé marry Jay Z?
Who did Beyoncé marry in 2008?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
What was the name of the number-one song on I Am... Sasha Fierce?
Who interrupted the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
What blues singer did Beyoncé play?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from the film to?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the First Couple's first inaugural ball?
What type of film was Obsessed?
What award did the fight scene between Sharon and Ali Larter win?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from the film to?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé starred?
Who did Beyoncé play in Obsessed?
How much more did 'Obsessed' earn than 'Cadillac Records'?
What blues singer did Beyoncé play?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from the film to?
Where did Beyoncé perform at in 2009?
What was the name of the film in which Beyoncé starred?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year by a female artist?
Which artist featured Beyoncé on a single in 2010?
How many times did Beyoncé and Lady Gaga have a number one on the US Pop Songs chart?
Who is Beyoncé tied with for most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
What Lady Gaga song featured Beyoncé?
Which artist featured Beyoncé on a single in 2010?
Who is Beyoncé tied with for most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year by a female artist?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year by a female artist?
Which artist featured Beyoncé on a single in 2010?
Who is Beyoncé tied with for most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
In what year did Beyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
In what year did Beyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
Where did Beyoncé visit during her hiatus?
In what year did Beyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
Who advised Beyoncé to live life and be inspired by things again?
When did Beyoncé and her father part ways as business partners?
How long did Beyoncé's hiatus last?
What did Beyoncé announce in January 2010?
Who advised Beyoncé to live life and be inspired by things again?
Who was Beyoncé's business partner during her hiatus?
How long did Beyoncé's hiatus last?
In what year did Beyoncé headline the main Pyramid stage at the Glastonbury Festival?
Where did Beyoncé donate the money she earned from performing for the Gaddafi family?
Where was Beyoncé the first solo female artist to headline the main Pyramid stage in over twenty years?
Who did Beyoncé's spokesperson confirm she donated the money to?
How much did Beyoncé earn per minute?
Who revealed that Beyoncé performed for the family of Muammar Gaddafi?
In what year did Beyoncé headline the main Pyramid stage at the Glastonbury Festival?
Who did Beyoncé's spokesperson confirm she donated the money to?
What festival did Beyoncé headline in 2011?
Whose family did Beyoncé perform for?
Who obtained documents revealing that Beyoncé was one of many entertainers who performed for the family of Muammar Gaddafi?
Where did Beyoncé donate the money she earned from performing for the Gaddafi family?
What stage did Beyoncé headline at the 2011 Glastonbury Festival?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
What was the name of Beyoncé's fourth single?
What award did Beyoncé's Essence cover story win?
Where was the 4 Intimate Nights with Beyoncé held?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
How many copies did 4 sell in its first week?
Who gave Beyoncé a writing award for her Essence cover story?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
What was the name of Beyoncé's fourth album?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
How many copies did 4 sell in its first week?
What magazine did Beyoncé write a cover story for?
Where was the 4 Intimate Nights with Beyoncé held?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
Where did Beyoncé perform for the first time since giving birth to Blue Ivy?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
How long after the birth of Blue Ivy did Beyoncé perform?
How long did Beyoncé perform at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
Where did Beyoncé perform for the first time since giving birth to Blue Ivy?
How many nights did Beyoncé perform at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall?
What type of song is "Love Songs" about?
What was the name of Beyoncé's documentary film?
What did Beyoncé sign in February 2013?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What was the name of the new track on Destiny's Child's Love Songs?
Whose inauguration did Beyoncé perform the national anthem at?
How many tweets per minute did Beyoncé's Super Bowl performance get?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What was the name of the new track on Destiny's Child's Love Songs?
What did Beyoncé sing at the inauguration?
Where did Beyoncé perform?
What was the name of Beyoncé's documentary film?
How many dates did the tour include?
What was the name of the tour Beyoncé embarked on?
What was the name of the original song Beyoncé recorded for the film Epic?
What was the name of the animated film Beyoncé starred in?
When did Beyoncé embark on The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour?
What event was Beyoncé honorary chair of?
Who did Beyoncé voice in the film Epic?
What was the name of the original song Beyoncé recorded for the film Epic?
What was the name of the tour Beyoncé embarked on?
How many dates did the tour include?
What Amy Winehouse song did Beyoncé cover?
Where was Beyoncé honorary chair in 2013?
Who did Beyoncé voice in the film Epic?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
When was Beyoncé's fifth album released?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
Who did the single "Drunk in Love" feature?
Who reported that Beyoncé was the top-earning woman in music for the second year in a row?
How much did Beyoncé earn in 2013?
When was Beyoncé's fifth album released?
How many digital copies did Beyoncé sell in six days?
What was the name of the single that Beyoncé released that peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the tour Beyoncé and Jay Z announced in April 2014?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
What magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
What band featured Beyoncé on a song?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
What band featured Beyoncé on a song?
How many awards was Beyoncé nominated for?
What magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
What band featured Beyoncé on a song?
What band featured Beyoncé on a song?
How many awards was Beyoncé nominated for?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
What magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
What band featured Beyoncé on a song?
What streaming service did Beyoncé use to release "Formation"?
What was the name of the single Beyoncé released on Tidal?
When did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
How did Beyoncé release her single "Formation"?
What streaming service did Beyoncé use to release "Formation"?
What is Tidal?
When did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
What streaming service did Beyoncé use to release "Formation"?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant in April 2011?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Who did Beyoncé first start a relationship with?
When were Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
What did Beyoncé do when she suffered a miscarriage?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant in April 2011?
What was the name of the song Beyoncé and Jay Z collaborated on?
When were Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant?
What was the most watched broadcast in MTV history?
What did Beyonce confirm at the end of her performance?
How many viewers did the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards draw?
What was the most watched broadcast in MTV history?
What helped the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards become the most watched broadcast in MTV history?
What was the Guinness World Record for?
What was the most Googled term the week of August 29, 2011?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
What was the most watched broadcast in MTV history?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
How many viewers did the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards draw?
What was the most Googled term the week of August 29, 2011?
Where did Jay Z release the song "Glory"?
What was the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to Blue Ivy?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to Blue Ivy Carter?
What was the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to Blue Ivy?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
How was Blue Ivy credited on the song?
When did Beyoncé give birth to Blue Ivy Carter?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
What was the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to Blue Ivy?
What is included at the end of the song?
How was Blue Ivy credited on the song?
Who was acquitted for the shooting of Trayvon Martin?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
How much did the fundraiser raise?
What did Beyoncé publicly endorse on March 26, 2013?
Where did Beyoncé and Jay-Z attend in response to the acquittal of George Zimmerman for the shooting of Trayvon Martin?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the inaugural dance?
Where did Beyoncé upload pictures of her paper ballot?
What did Beyoncé publicly endorse on March 26, 2013?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in 2013?
What campaign uses television and social media to encourage leadership in girls?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in 2013?
When was the TEDxEuston conference?
What campaign uses television and social media to encourage leadership in girls?
What was the name of the song Beyoncé released in 2013?
What does the Ban Bossy campaign encourage?
Who gave the speech "We should all be feminists"?
What campaign uses television and social media to encourage leadership in girls?
Who had been collecting signatures for the open letter?
When is the UN summit?
What did Beyoncé want Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma to focus on?
What did Beyoncé want to set in development funding?
In what year did Beyoncé sign an open letter?
Who was the letter addressed to?
What position did Angela Merkel hold?
When is the UN summit?
Who had been collecting signatures for the open letter?
Who was the letter addressed to?
What position did Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma hold?
What did Beyoncé want Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma to focus on?
Whose death caused Beyoncé and Jay-Z to meet with his family?
Who was incarcerated after Freddie Gray's death?
Whose death caused Beyoncé and Jay-Z to meet with his family?
How much did Beyoncé and Jay-Z donate to bail out the protesters?
Who were Beyoncé's top earners in 2008?
What was the Guinness World Record for Beyoncé and Jay Z in 2009?
In what year did Beyoncé become the highest-paid black musician in history?
What is Beyoncé's net worth?
Who were Beyoncé's top earners in 2008?
What magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
From 2009 to what year did Beyoncé earn an average of $70 million per year?
How much did Beyoncé earn between June 2013 and June 2014?
What is Beyoncé's net worth?
What magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
When did Beyoncé become the highest paid black musician in history?
Who estimated that by the end of 2014, Beyoncé would become the highest-paid black musician in history?
When did Beyoncé and Jay Z become the world's first billion dollar couple?
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
Who said Beyoncé's voice is one of the most compelling instruments in popular music?
Who called Beyoncé's voice "versatile"?
What era influenced Beyoncé's vocal style?
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
How does the Daily Mail describe Beyoncé's voice?
What era influenced Beyoncé's vocal style?
How does Beyoncé's voice sound?
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
Why is Beyoncé identified as the centerpiece of Destiny's Child?
How does Jon Pareles describe Beyoncé's voice?
What era influenced Beyoncé's strange rhythmic vocal style?
What genre is Beyoncé's music?
What other genres does Beyoncé incorporate into her songs?
What language did Beyoncé record some of her songs in?
What is the name of the album that Beyoncé released in Spanish?
Who coached Beyoncé phonetically?
What genre is Beyoncé's music?
What language does Beyoncé mostly release her songs in?
What language did Beyoncé record some of her songs in?
Irreemplazable is a re-release of what song?
What genre is Beyoncé's music?
What language did Beyoncé record some of her songs in?
Who coached Beyoncé phonetically?
What song did Beyoncé re-release in Spanish?
What does Beyoncé not formulate herself?
What is the name of one of Beyoncé's more man-tending songs?
What was the theme of Beyoncé's early songs?
What type of song is "Cater 2 U"?
What credits has Beyoncé received for most of her records?
What does Beyoncé typically come up with during production?
What was the title of Beyoncé's song "Independent"?
What credits has Beyoncé received for most of her records?
What does Beyoncé typically come up with during production?
Who was the third woman to have writing credits on three number one songs in the same year?
Where did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
Who is Beyoncé tied with with nine songwriting credits on number-one singles?
What list did Billboard publish in May 2011?
When did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
How does Beyoncé rank among women who have written three number one songs in the same year?
Who listed Beyoncé as number 17 on their list of the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters"?
How many times has Beyoncé written a number one song?
What award did Beyoncé win in 2001?
Where did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
How many number one songs did Beyoncé write?
Where was Beyoncé ranked on the 2011 Billboard Hot 100 Songwriters?
Who is Beyoncé's major musical influence?
How old was Beyoncé when she attended her first concert?
Who is Beyoncé's major musical influence?
What did Beyoncé begin practicing as a child?
Who is Beyoncé's major musical influence?
What Mariah Carey song influenced Beyoncé?
Who is Beyoncé's major musical influence?
Who is Beyoncé's major musical influence?
Who does Beyoncé admire as an all-around entertainer?
Who did Beyoncé say inspired her to get up there and do what she did?
What Mariah Carey song influenced Beyoncé?
What themes were on Beyoncé's second solo album?
Who did Beyoncé pay homage to at the 2006 Fashion Rocks concert?
Whose "boldness" inspired Beyoncé to explore other musical genres and styles?
What movie inspired the feminism and female empowerment themes on Beyoncé's second solo album?
What characteristic of Etta James inspired Beyoncé to explore other musical genres and styles?
Where did Beyoncé perform "Déjà Vu"?
Who did Beyoncé pay homage to at the 2006 Fashion Rocks concert?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2006 Fashion Rocks concert?
Who is Beyoncé's personal inspiration?
When did Beyoncé say Madonna inspired her to take control of her career?
Who has Beyoncé described as "the definition of inspiration and a strong woman"?
Who is Beyoncé's personal inspiration?
How does Beyoncé describe Oprah Winfrey?
How is Jean-Michel Basquiat?
What did Madonna inspire Beyoncé to do?
How has Jay Z inspired Beyoncé?
Who is Beyoncé inspired by?
Who has Beyoncé described as "the definition of inspiration and a strong woman"?
What artist has Beyoncé expressed admiration for?
Who did Beyoncé say inspired her to take control of her career?
What is the name of Beyoncé's tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's backing singers?
Who are the Mamas?
When did Beyoncé introduce her all-female tour band Suga Mama?
What is the name of Beyoncé's tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's tour band?
Where did The Mamas make their debut?
What is the name of Beyoncé's tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's tour band?
Suga Mama is also the name of a song in what movie?
What is the name of Beyoncé's backing singers?
Where did The Mamas make their debut?
What has Beyoncé received praise for during live performances?
Who described Beyoncé as the greatest entertainer alive?
What has Beyoncé been praised for?
Who placed Beyoncé at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
How does L.A. Reid describe Beyoncé?
How does Alice Jones describe Beyoncé?
Who placed Beyoncé at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
Who described Beyoncé as the greatest entertainer alive?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
When was Sasha created?
In what year did Beyoncé announce that she no longer needed Sasha Fierce?
What show did Beyoncé bring Sasha Fierce back for?
How did Beyoncé describe her alter ego?
What did Beyoncé announce in May 2012?
What was the name of Beyoncé's 2008 album?
When was I Am... Sasha Fierce released?
What movie was Sasha conceived during?
What magazine did Beyoncé interview in 2010?
How is Beyoncé's sex appeal?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
Who released a single with the term "Bootylicious"?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
When was the term "Bootylicious" added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
When was the term "Bootylicious" added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
How does Beyoncé dress offstage?
What is Beyoncé's profession?
Where did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Beyoncé "World's Most Beautiful Woman"?
When did GQ feature Beyoncé on its cover?
Who listed Beyoncé as number 1 on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
Who named Beyoncé "World's Most Beautiful Woman"?
Who named Beyoncé the hottest female singer of all time in 2012?
In what year did GQ feature Beyoncé on its cover?
Where did VH1 place Beyoncé on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
In what year did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Beyoncé "World's Most Beautiful Woman"?
What did Complex call Beyoncé in 2012?
Where can wax figures of Beyoncé be found?
Who co-wrote Destiny's Style?
Who was the first African American woman to be featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated?
What was the name of the book Beyoncé's mother co-wrote?
When was Beyoncé featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
Who was the first African American woman to be featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated?
Who was the first African American woman to be featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated?
What magazine recognized Beyoncé as the best-dressed celebrity?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of Beyoncé's fan base?
What social networking site did Beyoncé's fans petition for her name?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of Beyoncé's fan base?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of Beyoncé's fan base?
What word does the name Bey Hive derive from?
What was the name of Beyoncé's clothing line?
What magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
How did Beyoncé appear on the cover of L'Officiel?
In what year was Beyoncé criticized for wearing fur?
Why did PETA criticize Beyoncé?
What magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
How did Beyoncé appear on the cover of L'Officiel?
What magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
What was the name of Beyoncé's clothing line?
What magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
What community has Beyoncé's costuming drawn criticism from?
Who is a professor of music at Northeastern University?
Who was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What did Beyoncé request from Vogue?
How did L'Oréal respond to Beyoncé's 2008 accusations of whitening her skin?
What aspect of Beyoncé's image has been criticized?
Who is a professor of music at Northeastern University?
Who was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What was L'Oréal accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin?
Who did Beyoncé criticize in 2013?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
When did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of Time?
What did The Guardian call Beyoncé?
When did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of Time?
Who said "no one has that voice, no one moves the way she does, no one can hold an audience the way she does"?
Who described Beyoncé as "the most important and compelling popular musician of the twenty-first century"?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
What list did Beyoncé make in 2013?
Who said "no one has that voice, no one moves the way she does, no one can hold an audience the way she does"?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of Time?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
What company's commercial influenced Nicki Minaj?
What influenced Nicki Minaj to appear in a 2012 global campaign for Pepsi?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
What has influenced many artists?
What film did Gwyneth Paltrow star in?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
What was the name of White Rabbits' third album?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
What film did Gwyneth Paltrow star in?
Who stated that seeing Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial influenced her decision to appear in the campaign?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut single?
How many Grammy Awards did Crazy in Love win?
How many copies did "Crazy in Love" sell?
What is Scaptia beyonceae a species of?
When was a Beyoncé exhibit introduced into the Hall of Fame?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut single?
How many Grammys did Crazy in Love win?
How many copies did Crazy in Love sell?
Who released a single titled "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
Who considered "Crazy in Love" to be one of the 500 greatest songs of all time?
Who released a single titled "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
What is Scaptia beyonceae?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold in the US?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
How many certifications does Beyoncé have?
How many records did Beyoncé sell with Destiny's Child?
Who was the first female artist to be honored with the International Artist Award at the American Music Awards?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold in the US?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
How many records did Beyoncé sell with Destiny's Child?
Where did Beyoncé receive the Legend Award?
How many certifications does Beyoncé have?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold in the US?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
Who listed Beyoncé as the top certified artist of the 2000s?
How many certifications does Beyoncé have?
Where did Beyoncé receive the Legend Award?
How many Grammy awards has Beyoncé won?
Who is the most honored female artist by the Grammys?
How many times has Beyoncé been nominated for a Grammy?
How many Grammy awards did Beyoncé win in 2010?
How many Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards did Beyoncé win in 2006?
How many Grammy awards has Beyoncé won?
How many times has Beyoncé been nominated for a Grammy?
In what year did Beyoncé win six Grammys?
Who equaled the record for the most Grammy awards won by a female artist in one night in 2012?
How many Grammy awards has Beyoncé won?
How many times has Beyoncé been nominated for a Grammy?
What song won Song of the Year in 2010?
What was the name of the movie in which Beyoncé starred?
Who has Beyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé pay to endorse Pepsi?
Who wrote Beyoncé an open letter asking her to reconsider her deal with Pepsi?
What percentage of people were positive about Beyoncé's Pepsi campaign?
When did Beyoncé begin working with Pepsi?
Who appeared in a Gladiator-themed commercial with Beyoncé?
What did Beyoncé sign a $50 million deal to do?
What does CSPINET stand for?
Who has Beyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé pay to endorse Pepsi?
Who wrote Beyoncé an open letter asking her to reconsider her deal with Pepsi?
Who found that Beyoncé's campaign was the most talked about endorsement in April 2013?
Who has Beyoncé worked with for the fragrances True Star and True Star Gold?
Who launched her first official fragrance in 2010?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first official fragrance?
When was the Mrs. Carter Show Limited Edition version of Heat released?
How much did the six editions of Heat sell?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first official fragrance?
In what year did Beyoncé launch her second fragrance?
What was the name of Beyoncé's third fragrance?
How many editions of Heat are there?
What Emporio Armani fragrance did Beyoncé promote in 2007?
When did Beyoncé launch her first fragrance?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first official fragrance?
How many editions of Heat are there?
How old was Beyoncé when she had deals with American Express, Nintendo DS, and L'Oréal?
What video game was cancelled?
How long has Beyoncé had deals with American Express, Nintendo DS, and L'Oréal?
How many staff members did GateFive claim were sacked because of the cancellation?
How was the lawsuit settled?
What video game was cancelled?
What video game was cancelled?
Who did Beyoncé pull out of a $100 million deal with?
How many staff members did GateFive claim were sacked after Beyoncé pulled out of the deal?
When was Starpower: Beyoncé cancelled?
Who did Beyoncé partner with in October 2014?
What is the name of the 50/50 split subsidiary business?
What market did Topshop want to break into with the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd.?
When is the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd. line set to hit stores?
What fashion retailer did Beyoncé partner with?
In what year is the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd. line set to hit stores?
What is the name of Beyoncé's management company?
What fashion retailer did Beyoncé partner with?
Where is Topshop based?
What market did Topshop want to break into with the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd.?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
Who is Beyoncé's husband?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
What is Tidal?
Why has Spotify been criticized?
What streaming service does Beyoncé co-own?
What was the name of the parent company of Tidal?
Who is Beyoncé's husband?
Tidal was created to compete with what other streaming service?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
What is the name of Beyoncé's grandmother?
What company does Beyoncé and her mother founded?
What does the House of Deréon collection feature?
Where is House of Deréon available?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
When was House of Deréon introduced?
What is the name of Beyoncé's grandmother?
Where were House of Deréon pieces exhibited?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
What is the name of the junior collection of House of Deréon?
What type of company is House of Brands?
Where did C&A launch Deréon by Beyoncé?
When did Beyoncé launch Sasha Fierce for Deréon?
What did Beyoncé Fashion Diva feature?
What was the name of the junior apparel label Beyoncé and her mother launched in 2009?
When did Beyoncé launch Deréon by Beyoncé?
Who did Beyoncé team up with in 2005?
What was the name of the mobile game Beyoncé launched in 2008?
What was the name of the junior apparel label Beyoncé and her mother launched in 2009?
Who did Beyoncé team up with to launch Deréon by Beyoncé?
Along with Macy's, what department store carried Sasha Fierce for Deréon?
Who did Beyoncé sign a deal with to launch an activewear line?
When are the first ranges of Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd scheduled to launch?
What is the name of the 50-50 venture?
How many stores will Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd have?
When will the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd line launch?
Who did Beyoncé sign a deal with to launch an activewear line?
What is the name of the 50-50 venture?
What type of clothing line did Beyoncé launch with Topshop?
What natural disaster caused Beyoncé and Rowland to form the Survivor Foundation?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What hurricane occurred three years after Katrina?
What did Beyoncé and Rowland found after Hurricane Katrina?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
How has the Survivor Foundation grown?
What foundation did Beyoncé and Rowland found after Hurricane Katrina?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What hurricane occurred three years after Katrina?
Who participated in the Hope for Haiti Now telethon?
Where is the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center located?
What Lee Greenwood song did Beyoncé cover?
How much did the "Fashion For Haiti" T-shirt raise?
Where did Beyoncé and her mother open a cosmetology training course?
What charity did Beyoncé's song "God Bless the USA" raise funds for?
What telethon did Beyoncé participate in?
Who participated in the Hope for Haiti Now telethon?
What is the name of the cosmetology course offered by Beyoncé and her mother?
What Lee Greenwood song did Beyoncé cover?
What was the cause of the "Demand A Plan" campaign?
What song did Beyoncé donate to the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign?
What is the name of the food-donation campaign that Beyoncé is taking part in?
Where did the "Chime for Change" concert take place?
Who did Beyoncé say inspired her?
What was the cause of the "Demand A Plan" campaign?
What does the "Chime for Change" campaign aim to do?
What crowdfunding platform did Beyoncé use for the concert?
What was the name of the campaign Beyoncé teamed up with other celebrities for?
What was the name of the school that was shot?
What song did Beyoncé donate to the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign?
Who did Beyoncé work with on the "Chime for Change" campaign?
What is the state's name derived from?
Where is Montana ranked in size?
Where is Montana ranked in population?
How many named ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains?
Where is the state's name derived from?
When was the ponderosa pine chosen as the state tree?
When was the state tree designated?
In what year did the secretary of state sponsor a vote to choose a state animal?
What animal did Montana schoolchildren choose as the state animal in 1981?
What fossil was named the state fossil in 1985?
When was the state song composed?
What is Montana's motto?
What is Montana's motto?
When was Montana's motto first adopted?
When was Montana's state flower adopted?
What is Montana's state flower?
How much of Montana's population are the seven most populous cities?
How many counties does Montana have?
What is the largest city in Montana?
What are the two largest cities in Montana?
What does Montaa mean?
What was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west?
What is the total area of Montana?
What state does Montana border to the south?
What state does Montana border to the west?
Where are most of Montana's mountain ranges located?
How much of Montana is prairie?
What direction do the Waterton, Belly, and Saint Mary rivers flow?
Where does the Saskatchewan River empty into?
How high is the Beartooth Plateau?
What is the highest point in the state?
How high is Granite Peak?
How many of the state's U.S. Senate seats are currently held by Democrats?
Since what year has the lone congressional district been Republican?
How much of the state house is controlled by Republicans?
How much of the state Senate is controlled by Republicans?
What was Montana classified as in presidential elections?
When did Montana last support a Democrat for president?
How much of the time has Montana voted for Democratic governors?
How much of the time has Montana voted for Democratic presidents?
What is the busiest airport in Montana?
In what year did Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport surpass Billings Logan International Airport?
What is Montana's largest railroad?
Since when have railroads been an important method of transportation in Montana?
What organization is located in Montana?
When is the black bear hunting season?
What animals are allowed to be hunted in Montana?
When did Montana begin to be known for its world class trout fisheries?
What fly fishing organization is based in Montana?
What type of fisheries can be found in Montana's western lakes?
What was the name of the 1992 film that brought attention to Montana's fly fishing?
When was the Montana Territory formed?
When was the first formal school in Montana?
How much did students pay per week in the first school?
When was the first public school in Virginia City formed?
How many miles of Montana's rivers are known for "blue-ribbon" trout fishing?
Montana's rivers feed the Pacific Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and what other body of water?
Where does Montana's watersheds divide?
Montana's rivers feed the Gulf of Mexico, Hudson Bay, and what other ocean?
What rivers form the Missouri River?
Where is the confluence of the Jefferson, Madison, and Gallatin rivers?
What direction does the Missouri River flow?
When was the stretch of river between Fort Benton and the Fred Robinson Bridge designated a National Wild and Scenic River?
What direction does the Yellowstone River flow?
Where does the Yellowstone join the Missouri?
How many lakes and reservoirs are in Montana?
What is the largest natural freshwater lake in the western United States?
What is the largest reservoir in Montana?
Where is Fort Peck Reservoir located?
How much of Montana is covered in forests?
How many fish species are in Montana?
What is the largest bear population in the lower 48 states?
How many federally endangered species does Montana host?
How many species of game fish does the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks manage?
What is the average annual precipitation?
How much precipitation does Heron receive?
How much precipitation does the Grinnell Glacier get?
How many brackets does Montana's personal income tax have?
What is the highest personal income tax rate in Montana?
How much sales tax does Montana have?
How many Native Americans live in Montana?
When was the Indian Appropriations Act passed?
When was the Dawes Act passed?
Where is the Little Shell Chippewa headquartered?
What percentage of all Native people live off the reservations?
What is the largest European-American population in Montana?
What was Helena founded as?
How much of Montana's population are Native Americans?
Which three Montana counties have a majority of Native Americans?
When did Montana's Native American population grow by 27.9 percent?
In what year did July become the hottest month in Montana?
What month was the hottest ever recorded in Montana?
What has the combination of warmer weather, bark beetles, and mismanagement led to?
When was the Hellgate treaty negotiated?
Who negotiated the Hellgate treaty?
When was the Hellgate treaty ratified?
What was the name of the reservation established by the Hellgate treaty?
What was the name of the first U.S. Army post in Montana?
Where was Camp Cooke located?
When was the Great Sioux War?
When was the Battle of the Big Hole?
What is the official language of Montana?
According to the 2000 U.S. Census, what percentage of the population aged 5 and older speaks English at home?
What is the most commonly spoken language at home other than English?
How many people in Montana speak Spanish?
How many Cheyenne speakers are there in Montana?
How much of Montana's population is white?
How much of Montana's population is American Indian and Alaska Native?
How much of Montana's population is Hispanic?
What was Montana's population on July 1, 2015?
How much did Montana's population increase from 2010 to 2015?
Which Montana county saw the highest percentage growth from 2000-2010?
What city saw the largest percentage growth?
In what year was Jeannette Rankin first elected to Congress?
When did Jeannette Rankin vote against the declaration of war?
What were conscientious objectors sent to Montana for?
How many bison were in Montana in 1870?
How many bison remained in the United States in 1884?
Who pleaded with Congress to authorize the slaughter of bison?
When did General Philip Sheridan ask Congress to authorize the slaughter of bison?
When did tracks of the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana from the west?
When did tracks of the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana from the east?
When did Jay Cooke launch major surveys into the Yellowstone valley?
When was the Great Sioux War?
When was the transcontinental NPR completed?
When did Montana hold a constitutional convention?
Why did Montana hold a constitutional convention in 1866?
When was the second constitutional convention held?
When did Congress approve Montana statehood?
Along with Montana, what other states received statehood in 1889?
When was the Homestead Act passed?
How much land did the Homestead Act allow settlers to claim?
When was the first homestead claim in Montana?
When was the Desert Land Act passed?
How much land was allotted to settlers?
How much did the settlers have to pay per acre?
Who began promoting settlement in the Montana prairie?
When was the Reclamation Act passed?
When was the Enlarged Homestead Act passed?
How much free land did the Enlarged Homestead Act allow per family?
In what year was the Espionage Act of 1917 passed?
In what year was the Sedition Act enacted?
What did the Montana Sedition Act and the Espionage Act do?
How many people were arrested under the Montana Sedition Act?
How many people were convicted under the Montana Sedition Act?
How many Montanans joined the military in the first year of the war?
How many Montanans joined the military before the war ended?
How many Montanans died in the war?
What was the name of the joint U.S.-Canadian commando-style force that trained at Fort William Henry Harrison?
Where were air bases built in Montana?
What is the aim of the Genocide Convention?
What must the part targeted be significant enough to have an impact on the group as a whole?
What phrase has been subject to much discussion by scholars of international humanitarian law?
In what case did the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia find that Genocide had been committed?
How did the Appeals Chamber come to their conclusion?
What was necessary for an act to qualify as genocide?
What must the perpetrator have intended in order to be found guilty of genocide?
Which country's courts took a broad view of genocide?
What laws had few cases of genocide?
What did the ECHR review?
What did the UN General Assembly adopt in 1948?
Who perpetrated the Holocaust?
Who campaigned for the universal acceptance of international laws defining and forbidding genocides?
Who adopted the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide?
What did the first session of the UN General Assembly not do?
What was not included in the first draft of the Genocide Convention?
Who argued that the definition of the term should follow the etymology of the term?
What did other countries fear would happen if political groups were included in the definition?
Who stated that a rigorous examination of the travaux fails to confirm a popular impression in the literature that the opposition to inclusion of political genocide was some Soviet machination?
What did the USSR fear international scrutiny of?
Who took the narrow view?
What type of group was enough to qualify as genocide?
In what case did the ECHR note that in 1992 the majority of legal scholars took the narrow view that "intent to destroy" meant the intended physical-biological destruction of the protected group?
What type of destruction was not necessary?
How was the word genocide added to the process of indictment?
Who created a concept of mobilizing much of the international relations and community?
What did Lemming create a concept of mobilizing?
What nationality is Peg LeVine?
What term was coined to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity without necessarily destroying its members?
What term was coined to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity without necessarily destroying its members?
What is Peg LeVine's profession?
What are some of the key elements of a group's basic existence?
What has the study of genocide mainly been focused on?
How is the act of genocide formally recognized?
What is genocide viewed as when it is looked at in a general aspect?
Who most often commits genocide?
What was established in 1648 to protect ethnic, national, racial and religious groups?
Why is genocide commonly seen to escape the process of trial and prosecution?
What did the Peace of Westphalia protect?
When was the Peace of Westphalia established?
When was the word genocide first used?
What is the Greek prefix geno- and caedere?
How is the word genocide defined?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
Who described the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians as "a crime without a name"?
When was the word genocide first used?
How did Winston Churchill describe the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
What is the word genocide the combination of?
What is the goal of a genocide?
What must be determined to meet the requirement?
What is the necessary and important starting point in determining when a targeted part is substantial?
How should the number of individuals targeted be evaluated?
What can be a useful consideration in addition to the numeric size of the targeted portion?
What issue do the judges raise in paragraph 13?
What suggests that the area of the perpetrators' activity and control should be considered?
What else should be considered in addition to the area of the perpetrators' activity and control?
What is the intent to destroy formed by a perpetrator limited by?
What can the intent to destroy form by a perpetrator be combined with other factors to do?
When did the Genocide Convention come into force?
How many countries were required to become parties to the Genocide Convention?
How many of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council were parties to the treaty?
Which country ratified the Genocide Convention in 1970?
How many decades did the Genocide Convention languish?
What did Kurt Jonassohn and Karin Björnson state that the CPPCG was a legal instrument resulting from?
What is the wording of the treaty not intended to be a definition suitable for?
Why is the CPPCG used as a research tool?
What have Jonassohn and Björnson said have not gained widespread support?
Who argue that the academic discipline of genocide is too young to have a canon of work on which to build an academic paradigm?
What have academics adjusted to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events?
Who studied the whole of human history?
Who studied the 20th century?
Who studied post World War II events?
What is excluded from the CPPCG legal definition of genocide?
What is the name of M. Hassan Kakar's book?
What is excluded from the CPPCG legal definition of genocide?
What is a form of one-sided mass killing in which a state or other authority intends to destroy a group?
What is a requirement for any act to be labelled genocide?
What does the state promote and execute that results in the deaths of a substantial portion of a group?
What are defined primarily in terms of their communal characteristics?
What are the victim groups defined primarily in terms of their hierarchical position or political opposition to the regime and dominant groups?
Along with ethnicity and religion, what is a communal characteristic of a genocide?
What are short-lived outbursts by mobs, which, although often condoned by authorities, rarely persist?
What is the ordinary meaning of genocide?
What is the third meaning of genocide?
What is the legal meaning of genocide?
What does the legal meaning of genocide mean?
What is an example of a non-killing?
Who defined genocide as 'When a source of collective power intentionally uses its power base to implement a process of destruction in order to destroy a group'?
What does Adrian Gallagher define genocide as a source of?
What is the centrality of in the definition of genocide?
What does Adrian Gallagher's definition of genocide broaden?
What must happen to a substantial part of a group before it can be classified as genocide?
What are all signatories to the CPPCG required to prevent and punish?
When are acts of genocide required to be prevented?
What did some signatories of the CPPCG sign with the proviso that no claim of genocide could be brought against them at the International Court of Justice without their consent?
What country refused to allow a charge of genocide brought against it by the former Yugoslavia?
Along with Cyprus, what other signatory to the CPPCG protested the ethics and legal standing of the reservations?
What does CPPCG stand for?
What were the criminals who took part in the Holocaust found guilty of crimes against?
What other crimes were the criminals found guilty of after the war?
What is universally recognized to have been a genocide?
Who coined the term genocide?
Who dismissed Nikola Jorgi's appeal?
What did the European Court of Human Rights say was rejected by international courts considering similar cases?
What was carried out by the Serb forces in Bosnia and Herzegovina in order to expel Muslims and Croats from their homes?
What was the purpose of the ethnic cleansing?
Who found that the actus reus of genocide was met in Prijedor?
How many people have been indicted for participating in genocide?
How were the convictions of the men convicted?
What was Zdravko Tolimir found guilty of?
What have Radislav Krsti and Drago Nikoli been found guilty of?
Who found three people guilty of participating in genocide in Bosnia?
How did Slobodan Miloevi die?
Where was Radovan Karadi arrested?
What two Bosnian Serbs were wanted by the ICTY in 1995?
What was Slobodan Miloevi accused of?
Who was the most senior political figure to stand trial at the ICTY?
What is the ICTR?
When did the Rwandan genocide occur?
Who created the ICTR?
What is the ICTR responsible for?
Who was responsible for the acts of genocide in Rwanda?
What has there been much debate over categorizing as genocide?
Who declared the conflict in Darfur a genocide?
Who did Colin Powell testify before in 2004?
Who issued a report stating that "the Government of the Sudan has not pursued a policy of genocide"?
What type of policy has the government of the Sudan not pursued?
Who did the Security Council refer the situation in Darfur to?
What did the Security Council take into account when referring the situation in Darfur to the International Criminal Court?
Along with China, what permanent member of the Security Council abstained from voting on the referral resolution?
When did the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court submit his report?
What leads up to genocide?
What processes create an evolution toward genocide?
Who showed that economic deterioration and political confusion and disorganization were starting points of increasing discrimination and violence in many instances of genocide?
What is the history of a group that becomes the victim?
What is one way to prevent genocide?
What is a common phenomenon?
What does the emergence of resistance to antibiotics reflect?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What antibiotics have become less effective?
What does the emergence of resistance to antibiotics reflect?
What does the antibiotic treatment select for bacterial strains with physiologically or genetically enhanced capacity to do?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What experiment demonstrated antibacterial selection for strains having previously acquired antibacterial-resistance genes?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What has the bactericidal activity of antibacterials been shown to eliminate?
What may the bactericidal activity of antibacterials depend on?
What does bactericidal activity require?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What are the factors that determine the successful outcome of antimicrobial therapy?
What is used to predict clinical outcome?
What do most antibiotics target?
What are two examples of antibiotics that target the bacterial cell wall?
What is the name of an antibiotic that targets the cell membrane?
What are some examples of bacteriostatic antibiotics?
How are antibiotics classified?
What are two examples of antibiotics that target the bacterial cell wall?
What is the name of an antibiotic that targets the cell membrane?
How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics have been brought into use in the late 2000s and early 2010s?
How are antibiotics classified?
What are most modern antibacterials?
What is an example of a semisynthetic modification of a natural compound?
What is an example of a compound that is still isolated from living organisms?
How are the sulfonamides, the quinolones, and the oxazolidinones produced?
What are most modern antibacterials semisynthetic modifications of?
What is the molecular weight of most antibacterial compounds?
What is the name of the antibiotic produced by fungi in the genus Penicillium?
How are penicillins produced?
Along with vaccination, antibiotics have led to the near eradication of what disease in the developed world?
What led to overuse of antibiotics?
Who classifies antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
Who has the potential to be affected by antimicrobial resistance?
What did overuse of antibiotics cause bacteria to do?
Who classifies antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
In what century did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What did the World Health Organization classify as a "serious threat"?
Along with antibiotics, what led to the eradication of tuberculosis in the developed world?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What did overuse of antibiotics cause bacteria to do?
Who classifies antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
Where is antimicrobial resistance happening?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What has the overuse of antibiotics led to?
What is one area where antibiotics were overused?
Along with vaccination, antibiotics have led to the near eradication of what disease in the developed world?
What is it called when a patient has proven or suspected infection, but the responsible microorganism is not yet unidentified?
Where does the identification process take several days?
What type of antibiotic is used in empirical therapy?
When is the best choice of antibiotic given?
How long does the identification process take?
What type of antibiotic is used in empirical therapy?
What is empirical therapy?
When is empirical therapy usually initiated?
What are the most common side effects of antibiotics?
What causes diarrhea?
What type of species of the genus Candida can be overgrown by antibiotics?
What can cause an elevated risk of tendon damage?
What have some scientists hypothesized about the indiscriminate use of antibiotics?
What are antibiotics screened for before approval for clinical use?
What are antibiotics screened for before approval?
What type of organisms are targeted by antibiotics?
What ranges from fever and nausea to major allergic reactions?
What have some scientists hypothesized that the indiscriminate use of antibiotics alter?
What are antibiotics screened for before approval for clinical use?
What are the most common side effects of antibiotics?
What is a common side effect of antibiotics?
What is a possible side effect of antibiotics on the vaginal flora?
What can result from interaction with other drugs?
What is exposure to antibiotics early in life associated with?
What does STAT stand for?
What is STAT?
Is there a correlation between early exposure to antibiotics and obesity in humans?
What should the effect of antibiotics on obesity in humans be weighed against?
What is exposure to antibiotics early in life associated with?
When is a critical period for the establishment of the intestinal microbiota?
Is there a correlation between early exposure to antibiotics and obesity in humans?
Do antibiotics interfere with contraceptive pills?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What might effects on the intestinal flora result in?
How have the effects of antibiotics on the intestinal flora been?
What have clinicians recommended to be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with oral contraceptives?
What do the majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What might the effects of antibiotics on the intestinal flora result in?
What have clinicians recommended extra contraceptive measures be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with?
Do antibiotics interfere with contraceptive pills?
What have clinicians recommended to be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with oral contraceptives?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What can happen to the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy if alcohol and antibiotics interact?
Is moderate alcohol consumption likely to interfere with many common antibiotics?
What are some antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects?
How widespread is the belief that alcohol and antibiotics should never be mixed?
What is a possible side effect of alcohol and antibiotics?
What is unlikely to interfere with many common antibiotics?
What should never be mixed?
What should never be mixed with antibiotics?
What are some types of antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects?
What is the widespread belief?
What may be part of the genetic makeup of bacterial strains?
What can be exchanged between different bacterial strains?
What may be absent from the bacterial genome?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance occur?
What is the cause of acquired resistance?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance occur?
How can plasmids confer resistance to multiple antibacterials?
Antibacterial-resistant strains and species are sometimes referred to as what?
What is TB?
How many new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis are estimated to occur worldwide every year?
What is the term for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What is an example of misuse of antibiotics?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What type of antibiotics are often misused in travelers?
What is a common form of antibiotic misuse?
What are some other forms of antibiotic misuse?
What is the prescription to treat viral infections such as the common cold?
What were physicians more likely to do to patients who appeared to expect them?
What is the name of the task force formed to address the misuse and overuse of antibiotics?
Who coordinates the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance?
When did the "Antibiotics are not automatic" campaign begin in France?
When did the EU ban the use of antibiotics as growth-promotional agents?
What was the name of the report that restricted the use of antibiotics in the UK?
What organizations have called for restrictions on antibiotic use in food animal production?
What are the names of the two federal bills aimed at phasing out nontherapeutic use of antibiotics in food animals?
Who endorsed the bills?
Where has there been extensive use of antibiotics?
When was the question of emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains raised?
When was the FDA ordered to revoke approvals for the use of antibiotics in livestock?
Before the 20th century, treatments for infections were based primarily on what?
How long ago were mixtures with antimicrobial properties used to treat infections?
What did ancient cultures use to treat infections?
What does the term 'antibiosis' mean?
Who introduced the term 'antibiosis'?
What type of fungus is Penicillium?
Who discovered the effect of mold on bacteria?
What did Fleming name the antibacterial compound?
What could penicillin be used for?
What was the name of the first sulfonamide?
What conglomerate was Bayer Laboratories a part of?
Who led the research team that developed Prontosil?
What award did Gerhard Domagk receive?
What was the first naturally derived antibiotic?
When was tyrothricin discovered?
When did Dubos discover tyrothricin?
Who discovered tyrothricin?
What was tyrothricin used to treat?
When was the first penicillin purified?
When was the chemical structure of penicillin determined?
Who developed the back extraction technique?
When was the chemical structure of penicillin determined?
Who determined the chemical structure of penicillin?
What do vaccines rely on?
What has been responsible for a drastic reduction in global bacterial diseases?
What has been replaced largely by less reactogenic, cell-free vaccines?
What is another option that is being looked into for treating resistant strains of bacteria?
How are phages used?
What is one of the worries about using phages to fight pathogens?
How many new antibiotics have been approved in the US since 2009?
How many antibiotics against Gram-negative bacilli are currently in phase 2 or phase 3 clinical trials?
In what year did the Infectious Disease Society of America report that the antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance?
Who can approve antibiotics and antifungals treating life-threatening infections based on smaller clinical trials?
What could persuade pharmaceutical companies to invest in this endeavor?
What is the growing threat of?
Who is the senior director for health programs at The Pew Charitable Trusts?
What was Chopin's nationality?
What era did Chopin belong to?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
When was Chopin born?
What era did Chopin belong to?
Where was Chopin born?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
When did Chopin die?
What was Chopin's birth name?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
What era did Chopin belong to?
When was Chopin born?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
What era did Chopin belong to?
When did Chopin die?
How old was Chopin when he settled in Paris?
How many public performances did Chopin give during his last 18 years?
When did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Where did Chopin visit in 1838-39?
What was Chopin's cause of death?
Where did Chopin settle at the age of 21?
How many public performances did Chopin give during his last 18 years?
Who did Chopin form a friendship with?
When did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who was Chopin's failed engagement to?
How old was Chopin when he settled in Paris?
How many public performances did Chopin give during his last 18 years?
When did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who supported Chopin in his last years?
When did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who supported Chopin in his last years?
What was Chopin's cause of death?
What instrument did all of Chopin's compositions include?
What concept did Chopin invent?
Whose music did Chopin admire?
What were Chopin's performances noted for?
Where was Chopin a frequent guest?
What instrument did all of Chopin's compositions include?
What concept did Chopin invent?
What were Chopin's performances noted for?
Whose music did Chopin admire?
Chopin's songs were often sung to what language?
What instrument did all of Chopin's compositions include?
Chopin's songs were often sung to what language?
What were Chopin's performances noted for?
Whose music did Chopin admire?
What instrument did all of Chopin's compositions include?
Chopin's songs were often sung to what language?
Where was Chopin a frequent guest?
How was Chopin's association with political insurrection?
What two things have made Chopin a leading symbol of the Romantic era?
What era is Chopin considered a symbol of?
What has Chopin been the subject of?
Where did Chopin compose most of his works?
Where was Chopin born?
Chopin's association with what has made him a leading symbol of the Romantic era?
What era is Chopin considered a symbol of?
Where did Chopin compose most of his works?
Chopin's association with what has made him a leading symbol of the Romantic era?
What era is Chopin considered a symbol of?
Where was Chopin born?
When was Chopin born?
What was Chopin's birthdate?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
How many miles west of Warsaw was Chopin's birthplace?
Where was Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
When was Chopin born?
What was Chopin's birthdate?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
When was Chopin born?
What was Chopin's birthdate?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
Where was Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
Who did Nicolas Chopin marry in 1806?
When was Fryderyk baptized?
Nicolas Chopin insisted on the use of what language in the household?
Who was Fryderyk's godfather?
Where was Nicolas Chopin from?
Who did Nicolas Chopin marry in 1806?
Who was Fryderyk's godfather?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
Who was Fryderyk's godfather?
Where was Nicolas Chopin from?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
When did Fryderyk's family move to Warsaw?
What language did Fryderyk's father teach?
Where did Fryderyk live with his family?
What instruments did Fryderyk's father play?
What was Chopin prone to?
When did Fryderyk's family move to Warsaw?
Where did Fryderyk's father teach French?
What instruments did Fryderyk's father play?
What instrument did Fryderyk's mother play?
How long after Fryderyk's birth did the family move to Warsaw?
What language did Fryderyk's father teach?
What instruments did Fryderyk's father play?
What instrument did Fryderyk's mother play?
Where was Fryderyk's family housed?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk compose in 1817?
What is the name of Fryderyk's earliest surviving musical manuscript?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
In what year did Fryderyk compose two polonaises?
When did Wojciech ywny teach Fryderyk?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
When was the Saxon Palace requisitioned?
What is the rectorate of the Kazimierz Palace?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Where was Fryderyk sometimes invited to?
What was the name of Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz's dramatic eclogue?
When was the Saxon Palace requisitioned?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Who was the son of the ruler of Russian Poland?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Duke?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
Where was Fryderyk sometimes invited to?
Who was the son of the ruler of Russian Poland?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Duke?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
When did Chopin attend the Warsaw Lyceum?
Who taught Chopin at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ?
Who presented Chopin with a diamond ring?
When did Chopin perform his Rondo Op. 1?
Who gave Chopin organ lessons?
Who taught Chopin at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ?
What did Tsar Alexander I present Chopin with?
What was the first of Chopin's works to be commercially published?
Who gave Chopin organ lessons?
Who taught Chopin at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ?
What did Tsar Alexander I present Chopin with?
What was the first of Chopin's works to be commercially published?
Who was the father of Chopin's schoolmate?
Where was Chopin when he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski?
Who was amused by Chopin's spoofing of Warsaw newspapers?
What did Chopin's letters spoof?
Who was the father of Chopin's schoolmate?
What did Chopin encounter for the first time in Szafarnia?
Who was the father of Chopin's schoolmate?
What was the title of Chopin's letters from Szafarnia?
Where was Chopin when he was a guest of Dominik Dziewanowski?
When did Chopin's family move to Krakowskie Przedmiecie?
Where did Chopin live until he left Warsaw?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What did the Chopin Family Parlour become in the 20th century?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
When did Chopin's family move to Krakowskie Przedmiecie?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What did Chopin's parents continue to run?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
What was Chopin's youngest sister's name?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What was the name of Chopin's boarding house?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
What gender of students did Chopin's parents run a boarding house for?
Which two boarders would become part of Chopin's Paris milieu?
Who was the singing student that Chopin was attracted to?
Which four boarders became Chopin's intimates?
Who was the singing student that Chopin was attracted to?
Which of Chopin's works was dedicated to Konstancja Gadkowska?
When was Chopin's final Conservatory report?
Which two boarders would become part of Chopin's Paris milieu?
Who was the singing student that Chopin was attracted to?
Who did Chopin reveal which of his works were influenced by his fascination with Konstancja Gadkowska?
Which of Chopin's works was dedicated to Konstancja Gadkowska?
How many boarders became Chopin's intimates?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
Who directed Chopin's operas?
Who was the governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen?
What did Chopin compose for the prince?
When did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
Who directed Chopin's operas?
Who was the governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen?
What did Chopin compose for the prince?
In what year did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
What was the profession of Feliks Jarocki?
Who directed Chopin's operas?
When did Chopin return to Berlin?
What was the name of the set of variations Chopin composed after hearing Niccol Paganini play the violin?
When did Chopin make his debut in Vienna?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give in Vienna?
When did Chopin premiere his Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. 21?
What was the name of the set of variations Chopin composed after hearing Niccol Paganini play the violin?
Where did Chopin make his debut?
What piece did Chopin premiere in Warsaw in 1830?
When did Chopin return to Warsaw?
Why did some people dislike Chopin?
Who did Chopin hear play the violin?
Where did Chopin make his debut?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give in Vienna?
How many weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory did Chopin make his debut in Vienna?
When did Chopin leave Poland?
Where did Chopin go with Woyciechowski?
In what year did the Warsaw Uprising take place?
Who said Chopin set out "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever"?
Who said Chopin set out "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever"?
Who returned to Poland to enlist?
Where did Chopin intend to go after Austria?
What event caused Woyciechowski to return to Poland?
Chopin's success as a composer and performer opened the door to what for him?
Who returned to Poland to enlist?
In what year did the Warsaw Uprising take place?
What did Chopin write to a friend?
When did Chopin learn that the uprising had been crushed?
What did Chopin become an expatriate of?
What language did Chopin never consider himself to be?
When did Chopin receive French citizenship?
How did Chopin view his fellow Poles?
What was Chopin's nationality?
When did Chopin arrive in Paris?
What did Chopin become an expatriate of?
When did Chopin receive French citizenship?
Who was Chopin's biographer?
What country did Chopin never return to?
In what country did Chopin use the French versions of his given names?
What language did Chopin never consider himself to be?
Who was Chopin's biographer?
What did Chopin become an expatriate of?
In what city did Chopin encounter artists and other distinguished figures?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
What did Chopin set some of Adam Mickiewicz's verses as?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
Who did Chopin become acquainted with during his time in Paris?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
What was Adam Mickiewicz's position?
Who was Chopin's general factotum and copyist?
Who became a wealthy financier and society figure?
What role did Albert Grzymaa play in Chopin's life?
Who was Chopin's general factotum and copyist?
What nationality was Albert Grzymaa?
Where did Julian Fontana first try to establish himself?
Where did Julian Fontana first try to establish himself?
Who became a wealthy financier and society figure?
Who became a wealthy financier and society figure?
Who was Chopin's general factotum and copyist?
Where was Julian Fontana a student?
Who was Chopin's first major endorser?
When did Chopin give his first Paris concert?
What did Chopin realize was not optimal for large concert spaces?
Who did Chopin no longer depend on financially?
Who was Chopin's first major endorser?
When did Chopin give his first Paris concert?
Who introduced Chopin to the banking family?
When did Chopin receive his first major endorsement?
What did Chopin realize was not optimal for large concert spaces?
How did Chopin earn money?
Where did Chopin prefer to play?
On what instrument did Chopin, Liszt, and Hiller perform a concerto by J.S. Bach for three keyboards?
Where did Chopin give a single annual concert?
What Liszt piece was Chopin involved in the composition of?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published?
Who was Chopin's pupil?
Where did Chopin prefer to play?
Who performed a concerto by J.S. Bach for three keyboards?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
How did Mendelssohn describe Chopin's visit to Düsseldorf?
Who was the director of the Academy of Art?
Where did Chopin go in 1835?
Where did Chopin meet Felix Mendelssohn?
Who did Chopin attend the Lower Rhenish Music Festival with?
Where did Chopin go in 1835?
When did Chopin travel to Marienbad and Dresden?
Who was Maria's mother?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
Where was Felix Mendelssohn appointed musical director?
What was Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow's position?
Who did Chopin propose to?
Who did Chopin write a letter to about Liszt?
Who did Chopin say he was curious about?
Who was in attendance at Chopin's Parisian debut?
When did Chopin make his Parisian debut?
Who did Chopin write a letter to about Liszt?
Where was Chopin's Parisian debut?
Where did Chopin live?
How far away was the Hôtel de France?
How many times did Chopin and Liszt perform together between 1833 and 1841?
Who was Hector Berlioz's wife?
Where was the Beethoven Memorial held?
When was the first time Chopin and Liszt performed together?
Who was the charity concert held for?
Where was the Beethoven Memorial held?
Where did Liszt live?
How many times did Chopin and Liszt perform together between 1833 and 1841?
Who was Hector Berlioz's wife?
What type of relationship did Chopin and Liszt have?
What did Chopin become enchanted with about Liszt?
How did Chopin respond to Liszt's performance of his nocturnes?
How did Chopin refer to Liszt?
What piece did Liszt dedicate to Chopin?
Who was Liszt's mistress?
Who was the dedicatee of Chopin's Op. 10 Études?
Who was the dedicatee of Chopin's Op. 10 Études?
Who was Liszt's mistress?
Who was Liszt's dedicatee?
Who did Liszt have a relationship with?
Who hosted a party for Chopin in 1836?
What did Chopin write on the package containing the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodziska?
Who did Chopin meet in 1836?
Why did Maria Wodziska not want to marry Chopin?
What did Chopin write on the package containing the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who hosted a party for Chopin in 1836?
In what year did Maria Wodziska's mother make it clear to Chopin that a marriage with her daughter was unlikely to proceed?
What did Chopin write on the package containing the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodziska?
Where did Chopin visit in June 1837?
When Chopin returned to Paris, what happened?
How many years older was Sand than Chopin?
How was the winter on Majorca?
Where was the monastery located?
Who did Chopin visit in June 1837?
What was James Broadwood's occupation?
How much older was Sand than Chopin?
What was the name of Sand's former lover?
Where did Chopin and Sand stay in Valldemossa?
When did Chopin and Sand become lovers?
Where did Chopin and Sand spend the winter?
Who was with Chopin when he went to Majorca?
What was the name of Sand's former lover?
Where did Chopin and Sand stay in Valldemossa?
How many doctors visited Chopin?
What did Chopin finish his Preludes on?
In what condition did Chopin's piano arrive?
How many doctors visited Chopin in December?
When did Chopin's Pleyel piano arrive?
Why did Chopin complain about the doctors in Majorca?
What did Chopin have trouble getting sent to him?
When did Chopin's Pleyel piano arrive?
Who sent Chopin his piano?
What had a detrimental effect on Chopin's health?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts stay for a few months while Chopin recuperated?
Where was Sand's estate?
Where did Chopin and Sand move in 1842?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts stay for a few months while Chopin recuperated?
Where was Sand's estate?
Where was Chopin's apartment?
Where did Chopin and Sand move in 1842?
Why did Sand decide to leave the island?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts stay for a few months while Chopin recuperated?
Where did Chopin and Sand move in 1842?
Where was Sand's estate?
What was composed to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the July Revolution?
On what anniversary was Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale composed?
Whose funeral did Chopin play at?
What instrument did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
Whose funeral did Chopin play at?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What was composed to commemorate the tenth anniversary of the July Revolution?
What was Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale composed to commemorate?
What was the name of one of Chopin's works that he composed at Nohant?
Who was the mezzo-soprano that Chopin advised on piano technique?
When did Delacroix write about staying at Nohant?
What did Chopin advise Pauline Viardot on?
Who did Chopin advise on piano technique?
What did Chopin advise Pauline Viardot on?
Who gave an account of staying at Nohant in a letter of 7 June 1842?
In what year did Chopin begin to show signs of serious illness?
Who did Chopin write to after a solo recital?
Where did Chopin decline an invitation to participate in a repeat performance in 1843?
What instrument did Chopin start playing for his visitor?
What type of epilepsy did Chopin suffer from?
In what year did Chopin begin to show signs of serious illness?
What did Chopin decline an invitation to perform?
What type of epilepsy did Chopin suffer from?
When did Chopin begin to show signs of serious illness?
What parts of his body were aching after Chopin's solo recital?
Who invited Chopin to participate in a repeat performance of the Beethoven Seventh Symphony arrangement?
Who visited Chopin in 1844?
What type of epilepsy did Chopin have?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What did Sand do that Chopin was indifferent to?
How did Sand refer to Chopin?
What was the name of Sand's novel?
When did Sand publish Lucrezia Floriani?
When were Chopin's relations with Sand soured?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What was the name of Sand's novel?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What did Sand become to Chopin?
What was the name of Sand's novel?
When did Sand publish Lucrezia Floriani?
What did Chopin write in 1844?
How did Chopin's 1845 mazurkas compare to his earlier works?
How many works did Chopin write in 1841?
How many shorter pieces did Chopin write in 1843?
What did Chopin write in 1844?
How many shorter pieces did Chopin write in 1843?
How many shorter pieces did Chopin write in 1843?
How many mazurkas did Chopin write in 1845?
When did Chopin give his last Paris concert?
Who was the cellist with whom Chopin gave his last Paris concert?
When did Chopin give his last Paris concert?
Who was the cellist with whom Chopin gave his last Paris concert?
What did Chopin do when his popularity waned?
Who was the cellist with whom Chopin gave his last Paris concert?
Chopin's last Paris concert included three movements of what Sonata?
Who made a documentary about Chopin?
Who made a documentary about Chopin for Italian television?
What was the name of the BBC documentary about Chopin?
Who made a documentary about Chopin?
What was the name of the BBC documentary that covered Chopin's life?
Who made a documentary about Chopin for Italian television?
Who made a documentary about Chopin for Italian television?
What film earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination?
Who starred in 'A Song to Remember'?
When was 'La valse de l'adieu' released?
Who starred as Chopin in Impromptu?
Chopin's life and relations with whom have been fictionalized in numerous films?
What film earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination?
Who starred in 'A Song to Remember'?
Who played Chopin in La valse de l'adieu?
Who starred as Chopin in Impromptu?
When was Chopin produced?
Where was Chopin produced?
Who wrote the opera Chopin?
All the music is derived from that of who?
What was the first fictional treatment of Chopin's life?
Who wrote the opera Chopin?
When was Chopin produced?
Where was Chopin produced?
Who wrote the earliest sonnet on Chopin?
Which French writers have written about Chopin?
What type of work did Leon Ulrich write on Chopin?
What was the earliest work on Chopin?
In what year did Leon Ulrich write a sonnet on Chopin?
In what language are there many biographies of Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
What does the Warsaw Chopin Society hold every five years?
Which newspaper recommended performances by contemporary pianists on the occasion of Chopin's bicentenary?
Who organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
Which newspaper recommended performances by contemporary pianists on the occasion of Chopin's bicentenary?
When was the earliest recording of Chopin's Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
What was the earliest recording of Chopin?
Who recorded Chopin's Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
Who notes that Chopin's works have been recorded by all the great pianists of the recording era?
When was the earliest recording of Chopin's Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
Who gives a discography of recordings of Chopin works by pianists representing the various pedagogic traditions stemming from Chopin?
What is the name of the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
Where is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How often is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How many performances of Chopin's works are listed on youtube?
What is the name of the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
Who lists over eighty societies world-wide devoted to Chopin and his music?
How many performances of Chopin's works are listed on youtube?
What was the name of the 1909 ballet?
Who choreographed the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
What was the title of the later productions of Chopin's music?
Who orchestrated Chopin's music?
When was Chopin's music used in the ballet Chopiniana?
What was the name of the 1909 ballet?
Who choreographed the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
Who orchestrated Chopin's music?
What was the title of the later productions of Chopin's music?
Where did he go during the Revolution of 1848?
Who made all the logistical arrangements and provided much of the necessary funding?
Where did he go during the Revolution of 1848?
Who suggested that he go to London?
Who made all the logistical arrangements and provided much of the necessary funding?
What event occurred in Paris in 1848?
What was Jane Stirling's nationality?
Where did Chopin take lodgings in London?
Who arranged concerts for Chopin?
Where was Chopin's first engagement?
Who was in the audience at Chopin's first engagement?
On what date did Chopin share the platform with Viardot?
Where did Chopin take lodgings in London?
What did Broadwood provide Chopin?
Who was in the audience at Chopin's first engagement?
What was Chopin sought after for?
Who sang arrangements of some of Chopin's mazurkas?
Where was Chopin invited to visit in late summer?
Who did Chopin stay with when he wrote his last will and testament?
Where was Chopin invited to visit in late summer?
Where did Chopin give a public concert on September 27?
What did Chopin write while staying with Adam yszczyski?
When did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Who did Chopin play for in his final public appearance?
What stage was Chopin's illness at?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Whose singing did Chopin accompany?
Where was Chopin's apartment?
Who secretly subsidised Chopin's rent?
When did Chopin return to Paris?
Whose singing did Chopin accompany?
Where was Chopin's apartment?
Who secretly subsidised Chopin's rent?
When was Chopin visited by Jenny Lind?
When did Chopin's sister Ludwika come to Paris?
Where did Chopin take an apartment?
Who came with Chopin to Paris in June 1849?
Who did Chopin's sister Ludwika bring with her to Paris?
Who gave Chopin a loan?
What did all the grand Parisian ladies consider it de rigueur to do in Chopin's room?
Why did Chopin request that his body be opened after death?
What was Chopin's response to being asked if he was suffering?
Who made Chopin's death mask?
Why did Chopin request that his body be opened after death?
What did Solange's husband make for Chopin?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
Who was Chopin's physician?
What could put the matter of Chopin's death to rest?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
Who was Chopin's physician?
Along with cirrhosis and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, what is a possible cause of Chopin's death?
Who denied Chopin's DNA testing?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
What was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Who led the funeral procession to Père Lachaise Cemetery?
What was played at the graveside?
What was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Where did the funeral procession go?
Who led the funeral procession to Père Lachaise Cemetery?
What was played at the graveside?
Who sculpted Chopin's tombstone?
Who was Chopin's muse?
How much did Jane Stirling pay for Chopin's funeral?
Who paid for Chopin's return to Warsaw?
What was Chopin's heart preserved in?
Who sculpted Chopin's tombstone?
How much did Jane Stirling pay for Chopin's funeral?
Who paid for Chopin's return to Warsaw?
Who took Chopin's heart in an urn back to Poland in 1850?
Who did Ludwika take two hundred letters from to Chopin?
How many works of Chopin survive?
All of Chopin's known works involve what instrument?
How many works of Chopin survive?
What type of music is Chopin known for?
Whose method did Chopin use with his own students?
Whose method did Chopin use with his own students?
Who were Chopin's two most important composers?
Chopin was educated in the tradition of Beethoven, Mozart, Clementi, and what other composer?
Who invented the nocturne?
Chopin was the first to write what as individual concert pieces?
What new salon genre did Chopin take to a deeper level of sophistication?
Chopin was the first to write what as individual concert pieces?
Chopin exploited the poetic potential of what concept?
Who developed the concept of the concert étude?
How many polonaises were published in Chopin's lifetime?
How many polonaises were published posthumously?
What dance form was written for the concert hall rather than the dance hall?
What tempo were Chopin's waltzes?
What did Chopin endow popular dance forms with?
Where were Chopin's mazurkas written for?
What did Chopin put on the European musical map?
How many polonaises were published posthumously?
What was written specifically for the salon recital rather than the ballroom?
What is the name of Chopin's piece that has a descriptive title?
Which of Chopin's works did he name beyond genre and number?
Which of Chopin's works did the Funeral March belong to?
How many times did Chopin give a title to a piece?
What is the name of Chopin's piece that has a descriptive title?
Which of Chopin's well-known pieces has a descriptive title?
What was the last opus number that Chopin used?
Who was Chopin's executor?
How many unpublished piano pieces did Julian Fontana select?
How many Polish songs did Chopin write?
What was the last opus number that Chopin used?
Who was Chopin's executor?
When were 17 Polish songs published?
Who is the Kobylaska Catalogue named for?
Since what year have works received alternative catalogue designations instead of opus numbers?
What have works published since 1857 received instead of opus numbers?
What is the standard musicological reference for Chopin's works?
What are the initials of the Kobylaska Catalogue?
Who is the compiler of the Kobylaska Catalogue?
Who published the first collected edition of Chopin's works?
Who edited the National Edition of Chopin's works?
Who were Maurice Schlesinger and Camille Pleyel?
Where did Chopin's works begin to appear?
Who published Chopin's works between 1937 and 1966?
Who edited the National Edition of Chopin's works?
What is at the center of Chopin's creative processes?
What is an important aspect of Chopin's individuality?
What is at the center of Chopin's creative processes?
Who wrote that improvisation is designed for an audience?
What is an important aspect of Chopin's individuality?
What is an example of Chopin's rich harmonic palette?
What Chopin works stand supreme?
What form is the Barcarolle Op. 60 based on?
What type of features do Chopin's mazurkas have?
What form are Chopin's mazurkas and waltzes?
Chopin's waltzes and what other type of works are all in straightforward ternary or episodic form?
What type of bass is sometimes used in Chopin's mazurkas?
What is a rarity in Chopin's music?
What time are Chopin's polonaises in?
Along with Zywny, who were Chopin's teachers?
What type of rhythm is found in Chopin's polonaises?
What type of playing technique does Chopin's polonaises require?
How many nocturnes did Chopin write?
What are the middle sections of Chopin's nocturnes marked by?
Chopin's nocturnes are more structured than those of who?
When did Chopin meet Field?
Which of Chopin's works is more structured?
What did Chopin use to teach his own technique of piano playing?
What form are Chopin's études?
What did Chopin use to teach his own technique of piano playing?
What was the inspiration for Chopin's preludes?
Who noted a recording by Ferruccio Busoni of 1922?
What were described by Schumann as "the beginnings of studies"?
What were Chopin's preludes inspired by?
How were Chopin's preludes used by later pianists?
Who recorded Chopin's Prelude Op. 28 No. 7?
How many movements are in the two mature piano sonatas?
Who called Chopin's Op. 58 sonata "worthy of Brahms"?
How many movements are in the two mature piano sonatas?
What was found shocking and unmusical by contemporaries?
What sonata is closer to the German tradition?
Chord progressions sometimes anticipate the shifting tonality of later composers such as who?
What may have arisen partly from Chopin's keyboard improvisation technique?
Who said thatnovel harmonic effects frequently result from the combination of ordinary appoggiaturas or passing notes?
What was Chopin's style based on?
Who wrote of a recital given by Chopin in 1841?
Where did Chopin write about finger technique?
Who was Chopin's "one worthy successor"?
Edvard Grieg, Isaac Albéniz, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and Sergei Rachmaninoff were influenced by Chopin's use of what?
Who was Scriabin's teacher?
Who was Chopin's "one worthy successor"?
Who was devoted to the music of Chopin?
Who was Scriabin's teacher?
Who wrote that modern concert performance style was not Chopin's style?
What did Chopin avoid in performance?
What rigid procedure is sometimes incorrectly attributed to Chopin?
What did Chopin say he had to give up the idea of?
Who wrote that Chopin created a kind of chromatic embroidery?
Who wrote that what in the hands of others was elegant embellishment, in Chopin's hands became a colourful wreath of flowers?
What is the practice of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
What is rubato?
What is the practice of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
Where are most of the written-out indications of rubato in Chopin's music?
Who was a pupil of Chopin?
Who was a pupil of Chopin?
What did Chopin demand strict adherence to?
What has Chopin been credited with introducing to music?
When did Schumann review Chopin's piano concertos?
What was Chopin's native country?
What event caused the Poles to be in mourning?
Who wrote the biography of Chopin?
Chopin is credited with introducing a new sense of nationalism with his mazurkas and what?
Who wrote a review of Chopin's piano concertos in 1836?
What did Schumann say Chopin's works were buried in?
Who wrote the biography of Chopin?
Who suggests that Chopin's experience of Polish music came more from "urbanised" versions of Warsaw versions?
Who were two nationalist composers in Central Europe?
Who impugns Schumann's attitude toward Chopin's works as patronizing?
How did Chopin's music come to him?
What did some Poles find a source of strength in?
Where were the Poles scattered?
What did Arthur Hutchings say Chopin's lack of made him exceptional?
Who were Chopin's romantic contemporaries?
Where did Chopin arrive in 1831?
Who suggested that Chopin's lack of Byronic flamboyance and his aristocratic reclusiveness made him exceptional among his romantic contemporaries?
What suite did Schumann name a piece for Chopin?
What piece did Chopin dedicate to Schumann?
How many Polish songs did Liszt transcribe for piano?
Who was deeply affected by Chopin's death?
What qualities were recognized by many of Chopin's fellow musicians?
What suite did Schumann name a piece for Chopin?
What piece did Chopin dedicate to Schumann?
Who transcribed for piano six of Chopin's Polish songs?
Who dedicated his own 1915 piano Études to the memory of Chopin?
Who did Debussy edit Chopin's piano music for?
Who made recordings of Chopin's music?
Who did Debussy dedicate his own 1915 piano Études to the memory of?
Who asserts that the Ming dynasty had unquestioned sovereignty over Tibet?
What trade did the Ming dynasty have a shortage of?
When did the Yongle Emperor rule?
Who was the Karmapa of the Karma Kagyu school?
What school did Deshin Shekpa belong to?
What was a neighbor of Tibet during the Ming dynasty?
What did the Tibetans use against the Ming?
Who were successful armed protectors of the Gelug Dalai Lama?
What was the name of the 5th Dalai Lama's regime?
When was the Mongol-Tibetan alliance initiated?
When did the Tibetan Empire collapse?
Who signed peace treaties with the Tang?
What did the treaty between the Yarlung rulers and the Tang fix?
What was once a strong power contemporaneous with Tang China?
When were the borders between Tibet and China fixed?
When was the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period?
When was the Song dynasty?
What dynasty ruled from 960-1279?
Who ruled the Liao dynasty?
Who ruled the Jin dynasty?
Who conquered the ethnic Tangut state of the Western Xia?
Who was Genghis Khan's successor?
When did gedei Khan rule?
Who was Genghis Khan's successor?
Who granted Sakya Pandita temporal authority?
Who was the leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism?
During whose regency was Tibet incorporated into the Mongol Empire?
When was the regency of Töregene Khatun?
How many different states were ruled by myriarchies?
What was Kublai's last name?
Who granted Kublai a large appanage in North China?
Who was the head lama of the Karma Kagyu lineage?
Who was the senior instructor to Kublai in religious affairs?
When did Kublai Khan conquer the Song dynasty?
When was the Yuan dynasty?
What dynasty ruled China, Tibet, Mongolia, Korea, Siberia and Upper Burma?
What type of rule did Kublai Khan claim?
Where did Kublai Khan seek support as Emperor?
When was the Sakya viceregal regime overthrown?
Who installed the Sakya viceregal regime?
Who overthrew the Sakya viceregal regime?
What was the name of the dynasty that succeeded Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen?
Who established the Ming dynasty?
What revolt toppled the Mongol Yuan dynasty?
Who established the Ming dynasty?
When did the Hongwu Emperor rule?
Who did the Hongwu Emperor ask to renew their titles for the new Ming court?
Who rejected the invitation of the Hongwu Emperor?
Who rejected the invitation of the Hongwu Emperor?
What was the Hongwu Emperor aware of?
Who did Rolpe Dorje send to Nanjing?
Who enacted a law that forbade Han Chinese to learn the tenets of Tibetan Buddhism?
When did the Yongle Emperor rule?
Who was the first Ming ruler to seek an extension of relations with Tibet?
When was the Qing dynasty?
When was the History of Ming compiled?
What did the Ming dynasty establish in western Tibet?
How many Chiliarchies did the Ming dynasty establish?
Where was the "É-L-S Army-Civilian Marshal Office" located?
How many Princes of Dharma did the Ming court appoint?
Who was the Phagmodru ruler?
Who was the Phagmodru ruler?
Who was a former professor at the University of Washington?
Which country had extensive contacts with China during the Yuan but scarcely had diplomatic relations with the Ming?
Who wrote that Tibet had limited diplomatic relations with the Ming?
Who supports van Praag's position?
Who argue that van Praag's assertions are fallacies?
Who argue that the Ming emperor sent edicts to Tibet twice in the second year of the Ming dynasty?
When did the Mongol Prince Punala go to Nanjing?
What did lamas call themselves?
What did the Ming dynasty issue to invite ex-Yuan officials to the court?
Who wrote The Story of Tibet: Conversations with the Dalai Lama?
Who did Laird compare the Mongols to?
What viewpoint does Thomas Laird believe Wang and Nyima present?
What does the Columbia Encyclopedia describe the Yuan dynasty as?
How did the Encyclopedia Americana describe the Yuan dynasty?
How did Thomas Laird view the Yuan dynasty?
Who wrote Kublai Khan: His Life and Times?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule?
When did Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan reign?
What existed between China and Tibet during the Yuan?
Who did the ethno-geographic caste hierarchy favor?
Who adopted a policy of bestowing titles upon religious leaders who had submitted to the Ming dynasty?
What title did Choskunskyabs hold?
Who governed most areas of Tibet?
Where is the China Tibetology Research Center?
Who is the Director of the History Studies Institute under the China Tibetology Research Center?
How many households were the offices of Qianhu in charge of?
How many households were in charge of the offices of Wanhu?
Who is a Tibetologist?
Who did the Ming emperors send invitations to?
Who did the ruling lamas send to the Chinese court?
What are the Dependent States and oasis city-states of the Western Regions comprised of?
Who administered the Dependent States?
What was Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's official title?
What was Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's Tibetan title?
Which dynasty maintained a Central-local government relation?
Who say that even in the later period of the Yuan dynasty, the Yuan imperial court and the Phagmodrupa Dynasty maintained a Central-local government relation?
Who is supposed to have written in his will: "In the past I received loving care from the emperor in the east?"
Who was the first leader of the Tibetan Empire to establish Tibet as a strong power?
Who asserts that Changchub Gyaltsen's ambitions were to "restore to Tibet the glories of its Imperial Age"?
Where is Lok-Ham Chan a professor?
What did Changchub Gyaltsen want to remove?
Who received the title "Initiation State Master"?
Who informed the Hongwu Emperor that the general situation in Dbus and Gtsang was under control?
Who was the second Phagmodru ruler?
Who informed the Hongwu Emperor that the general situation in Dbus and Gtsang was under control?
Where did Sagya Gyaincain send envoys?
Who lost power over Tibet in 1434?
When did the Phagmodrupa lose its centralizing power over Tibet?
When did the 5th Dalai Lama establish hegemony over Tibet?
What did the 5th Dalai Lama establish over Tibet?
What school did the Ming dynasty grant titles to?
Who invited the Karmapa Kargyu to come to the Ming court?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
Who invited Je Tsongkhapa to come to the Ming court and pay tribute?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
When did the Ming first request Tsongkhapa to appear?
When did the Ming court send another embassy?
Who did Tsongkhapa send to Nanjing?
When did Tsongkhapa send his disciple to Nanjing?
Who argues that modern Chinese Communist historians tend to be in favor of the view that the Ming simply reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet?
Who did the Ming appoint titles to?
What did the Ming not send to replace the Mongols after they left Tibet?
Where did the Mongols leave?
Who did the Yongle Emperor send into Tibet?
Where did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Yang Sanbao?
When did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor pay a small fortune in return for tributes?
Who did the Gelug send missions to?
When did the Gelug stop sending missions to the Ming court?
Where was the Gelug not mentioned?
Who did the Ming court grant titles to?
Who overthrew the viceregal Sakya regime?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When did the Rinpungpa rule?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When did the Tsangpa rule?
When did the Jianwen Emperor reign?
Who aided the Yongle Emperor in his usurpation of the throne?
Who was the father of the Yongle Emperor?
When did the Yongle Emperor invite Deshin Shekpa to his court?
Who did the Yongle Emperor send to Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Hou Xian to Tibet?
When did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang return to Nanjing?
How did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang get to Lhasa?
When did Deshin Shekpa begin his travels?
Where did the Yongle Emperor greet the Karmapa?
Who did the Yongle Emperor give the place of honor at his left?
Who sat on a lower platform than the Tibetan cleric?
Who came out of the palace in Nanjing to greet the Karmapa?
Where did the Karmapa preside over the religious ceremonies for the Yongle Emperor's deceased parents?
Where was the Linggu Temple?
What was Deshin Shekpa's title?
Who did Deshin Shekpa convince the Yongle Emperor to grant the title to?
Who did the Yongle Emperor previously impose their military might on Tibet?
Why was Deshin Skekpa invited to Tibet?
What did the Yongle Emperor plan before the Karmapa returned to Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor plan to send a military force into Tibet?
Who dissuaded the Yongle Emperor from sending a military force into Tibet?
Who did the Yongle Emperor have a conflict with?
Whose miracles testified to the power of both the emperor and his guru?
What did Marsha Weidner say testified to the power of both the emperor and his guru?
Who has failed to realize the significance of the religious aspect of the Ming-Tibetan relationship?
What were the items of tribute that symbolized the religious nature of the relationship?
Who wrote that the Ming dynasty did not exercise any direct political control over Tibet?
When was the Zhengtong Emperor?
Who preserved an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor?
Who was the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma?
Who was the Karmapa?
When was the edict written?
Who did the Ming court cut off relations with in 1446?
When did the Ming court cut off all relations with the Karmapa hierarchs?
When did Deshin Shekpa die?
Whose representatives did the Ming court believe were sent by the Karma Kagyu?
Why did the Yongle Emperor order the construction of a road and of trading posts?
What did the Yongle Emperor order the construction of a road and of trading posts in order to facilitate trade with Tibet?
Where did the trade route pass?
Why did the Ming court establish diplomatic delegations with Tibet?
What type of workshops catered specifically to the Tibetan market with silk clothes and furnishings featuring Tibetan Buddhist iconography?
What type of iconography was used in silk clothes and furnishings?
Whose court established diplomatic delegations with Tibet?
How were horses collected from Tibet?
Who did the Ming dynasty trade horses with?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
What did Altan Khan overthrow?
What dynasty traded horses with Tibet?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
When did the Hongwu Emperor use military force to quell unrest in Tibet?
When was unrest in Tibet and western Sichuan quelled?
How many prisoners did Mu Ying capture?
How many domesticated animals did Mu Ying capture?
Who was ordered to repel a Tibetan assault into Sichuan in 1390?
What was the focus of strategy in the mid Ming dynasty?
Who used the Ordos region as a rallying base to stage raids into Ming China?
What did the Mongols use the Ordos region as a rallying base to stage raids into?
What was the purpose of the patronage of high Tibetan lamas?
What policy did the Ming uphold?
When did Petech and Hisashi argue that the Ming upheld a "divide-and-rule" policy?
Who did the Yongle Emperor fail to build a strong relationship with?
Who did the Yongle Emperor give patronage to?
Who were the Rinpungpa leaders relatives of?
When did the prince of Rinbung occupy Lhasa?
What was the most important event in the Gelug?
When did the Phagmodru ruler capture Lhasa?
When did the Zhengde Emperor reign?
What did the Zhengde Emperor enjoy?
Who was the 8th Karmapa Lama?
Who described Tibet as a feudal dependency of China?
What dynasty had no control over Tibet?
When did Tibet become part of China?
When did the Manchu Qing dynasty invade Tibet?
During what dynasty did Tibet become a part of China?
Who was Tibet subject to during the Qing dynasty?
Who upheld a mutual role of religious prelate and secular patron?
Who assumed the former imperial tributaries and subject states as integral parts of the Chinese nation-state?
Where is P. Christiaan Klieger from?
Who installed the vice royalty of the Sakya regime?
What was the relationship between Tibetans and Mongol converts to Tibetan Buddhism?
When was Tibet incorporated into the territory of Yuan dynasty's China?
What dynasty inherited the right to rule Tibet?
When did the CCP take control of China Daily?
Which dynasty inherited the right to rule Tibet from the Yuan dynasty?
Whose jurisdiction has Tibet remained under?
When was the reign of the Jiajing Emperor?
What was fully sponsored at the Ming court during the reign of the Jiajing Emperor?
Who discontinued their trips to Ming China?
Who was determined to break the eunuch influence at court?
Who was determined to break the eunuch influence at court?
Who ended the Ming's unique relationship with Tibetan prelates?
Who did the politics at court shift in favor of?
What did the Neo-Confucian establishment reject?
Who did the Neo-Confucian establishment have a predisposed animosity towards?
Who ended the Ming's unique relationship with Tibetan prelates?
Where did the Tumed Mongols move into?
Where did the Tumed Mongols raid?
Who did the Tumed Mongols raid?
When did Altan Khan make peace with the Ming dynasty?
Who did Altan Khan invite to meet him in 1578?
What did Altan Khan abolish?
Who did Altan Khan coerce to convert to Gelug Buddhism?
What did the Mongol princes face if they did not convert to Gelug Buddhism?
Who did the Mongol princes begin requesting titles from?
How did the Mongol princes feel about the Dalai Lama?
Who was Altan Khan's nominal superior?
Who was the 4th Dalai Lama?
Who became the first to wield effective political control over Tibet?
When did the 5th Dalai Lama gain political control over Tibet?
Who was granted the grandiose title by Altan Khan?
Who gave Sonam Gyatso his title?
Who did Sonam Gyatso send a letter and gifts to before he left for Tibet?
Who did Sonam Gyatso send a letter and gifts to before he left for Tibet?
Where did Sonam Gyatso die?
Who did the Ming dynasty show favor by allowing him to pay tribute?
What did the Ming dynasty allow the third Dalai Lama to do?
What title was granted to Sonam Gyatso?
Who did the Qing emperor grant an honorific title to in 1653?
Who did the Qing emperor grant an honorific title to in 1713?
What title did the fourth Dalai Lama receive?
Who was the fourth Dalai Lama?
When did the Wanli Emperor invite the Dalai Lama to Beijing?
Who was the fourth Dalai Lama?
How did Yonten Gyatso die?
Who pounced on the chance to reclaim their old vassal of Tibet?
What did the Mongols want to reclaim?
When was Tibet conquered by a Mongol leader?
Whose lack of concern for Tibet was one of the reasons why the Mongols pounced on the chance to reclaim their old vassal of Tibet?
When were the Rinbung princes overthrown?
Who was the second successor of Karma Tseten?
When did Karma Phuntsok Namgyal reign?
Who did the Ü-Tsang king ally with?
Who refused to give an audience to the Ü-Tsang king?
Who did the fifth Dalai Lama ask for help from?
What role did Güshi Khan accept?
Who did Güshi Khan defeat?
Where did Güshi Khan resettle his entire tribe?
When did the Ü-Tsang surrender?
Who did Güshi Khan welcome after his victory in Ü-Tsang?
What did Gyatso present to the Dalai Lama?
Who did Güshi Khan enthrone?
Who did Güshi Khan confer governing authority to?
Who enthroned the Dalai Lama?
Who did the Chinese Ming dynasty fall to?
Who accepted a Manchu invitation in 1640?
Who treated the Dalai Lama as an independent sovereign of Tibet?
Who attempted to spread their territory from what is now Xinjiang into Tibet?
Who responded to Tibetan pleas for aid with his own expedition to Tibet?
When did the Kangxi Emperor occupy Lhasa?
When was a permanent Qing dynasty garrison established in Tibet?
When was the reign of the Qianlong Emperor?
Who designed and marketed the iPod?
When was the first iPod released?
How many versions of the iPod are there?
What is the iPod?
What type of device is the iPod Touch?
When was the first iPod released?
Who designed and marketed the iPod?
How many versions of the iPod are there?
What is the name of the ultra-compact iPod?
In what year was the most recent iPod redesign announced?
What can iPods serve as external devices for?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Touch?
What iPod has a storage capacity of 2 GB?
What iPod has a storage capacity of 128 GB?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Touch?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, and games to devices supporting these features?
What operating systems can be used with iTunes?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, and games to devices supporting these features?
How many media players were included with the iPh before iOS 5?
Before iOS 5, the iPod branding was used for the media player included with what device?
Before what release was the iPod branding used for the media player included with the iPhone and iPad?
When did iPhone sales overtake those of the iPod?
What are the names of the separate apps?
What processor was included in the sixth generation iPod Touch?
What generation of iPod Touch was released in 2015?
What generation of iPod Touch was released in 2015?
In what year was a new model of the iPod Touch announced?
What processor was included in the sixth generation iPod Touch?
How many colors is the sixth generation iPod Touch available in?
When was the iPod released?
When did sales of the iPod begin to pick up?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
What was the aesthetic of the iPod inspired by?
How big was the iPod's hard drive?
When was the iPod released?
How big was the iPod's hard drive?
What was the iPod called?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
What company's disk drive did Rubinstein purchase the rights to?
What company did Apple contract to design and implement the user interface?
What font was replaced with Espy Sans?
When was the sixth-generation iPod introduced?
What did Apple change the font to in 2007?
Who supervised the design of the user interface?
Who did Apple use to develop the iPod software?
What did Apple change the font to in 2007?
When did Apple present a special edition for iPod 5G of Irish rock band U2?
What band had a special edition iPod in 2006?
What color was the back of the iPod 5G?
What was included with the special edition iPod?
What band had a special edition iPod in 2006?
What color was the back of the iPod 5G?
When did Apple present a special edition for iPod 5G of Irish rock band U2?
What company did Apple sue in 2007?
Who applied for a UK patent for his design of a "plastic music box"?
Where did Kane Kramer apply for a patent?
When did Kane Kramer apply for a patent?
What was the name of Kane Kramer's plastic music box?
What company did Apple sue in 2007?
What was the name of Kane Kramer's plastic music box?
Who applied for a UK patent for his design of a "plastic music box"?
Who proposed the name iPod?
What was Vinnie Chieco's profession?
What movie inspired the name of the iPod?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the USPTO?
When was the trademark given to Apple?
What movie inspired the name of the iPod?
Who proposed the name iPod?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the USPTO?
When were several new color schemes for all of the current iPod models spotted in the latest version of iTunes?
Who found the leaked photos?
What is the latest version of iTunes?
What is the latest version of iTunes?
Who found the leaked photos?
What was the problem with the third-generation iPod?
What type of headphones reduces the problem?
What is an example of a high-impedance load?
What did the third-generation iPod have a weak response to?
What was the problem with the third-generation iPod?
Along with R&B, Rock, Acoustic and Acoustic EQ settings, what EQ setting would distort the bass sound?
What EQ settings would distort the bass sound?
What is the term for distortion on bass instruments?
When was the first iPod released?
What EQ settings would distort the bass sound?
Why did Apple introduce a user-configurable volume limit?
In what markets is the maximum volume output level limited to 100 dB?
What is the maximum volume output level in the sixth-generation iPod?
In what country did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves for exceeding the legal volume limit?
What is the maximum volume output level in the sixth-generation iPod?
In what country did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves for exceeding the legal volume limit?
What type of connection was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
What was included with the first four generations?
What type of connection was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
Which generation of iPod included a 30-pin dock connector?
What type of connector did the third generation iPod include?
In what generation did Apple discontinue using FireWire for data transfer?
In what generation of the iPod Nano was FireWire charging removed?
What type of phone connector does the iPod Shuffle use?
Which generation of iPod included a 30-pin dock connector?
Which iPod uses a single 3.5 mm minijack phone connector?
What did Apple discontinue using for data transfer?
What did Apple begin shipping iPods with instead of FireWire cables?
What accessory did Apple discontinue?
Who manufactures most of the accessories for the iPod?
What allows the iPod to connect to accessories?
What does the implementation of the dock connector require?
Who manufactures most of the accessories for the iPod?
What accessory did Apple discontinue?
What is the name of Apple's new 8-pin dock connector?
What is the latest iPod to feature the Lightning connector?
How many pins did the old dock connector have?
How many pins does the Lightning connector have?
How many sides do Apple Lightning cables have pins on?
What is the name of Apple's new 8-pin dock connector?
What generation of iPods feature the Lightning connector?
What is an example of an accessory made by Apple?
What is the name of the pedometer accessory?
Who were the first accessory manufacturers for the iPod?
What are audio/visual cables used for?
What company made the iPod pedometer?
Who made the iPod Hi-Fi?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
When did Apple announce that similar systems would be available for other vehicle brands?
What brand offers standard iPod connectivity on all their cars?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
What brand offers standard iPod connectivity on all their cars?
What independent stereo manufacturers have iPod-specific integration solutions?
What type of transmitter is the iTrip?
What have many car manufacturers added as standard?
What is the iTrip?
What have many car manufacturers added as standard?
Which airlines agreed to install iPod seat connections?
Where will passengers be able to view video and music libraries?
What airlines were initially reported to be part of the deal with Apple?
Which airlines agreed to install iPod seat connections?
In what year did four airlines agree to install iPod seat connections?
What is the name of the audio format that the iPod can play?
What is the name of the file format that the iPod can display?
What audio format does Apple not support?
What does DRM stand for?
What operating system did the original iPod software only work with?
What audio file formats can the iPod play?
What is the name of the file format that the iPod can display?
How many host computers is an iPod associated with during installation?
Song ratings can be set on an iPod and synchronized later to the iTunes what?
What is an iPod associated with during installation?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
What do you use to scroll through menu items and control the volume?
Where does the 3rd-generation iPod Shuffle have a small control?
What type of screen does the iPod Touch have?
What is the user interface for the iPod Touch identical to?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
What is the name of the 3rd-generation iPod?
What is the user interface for the iPod Touch identical to?
When was the iTunes Store introduced?
What is the name of the online media store run by Apple?
When did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
When did full-length movies become available in the iTunes Store?
When was the iTunes Store introduced?
When did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
When did full-length movies become available in the iTunes Store?
What format did purchased audio files use at the time the store was introduced?
How many authorized computers could play the files?
What was the name of the category in which DRM-free songs were sold?
When did Apple announce that DRM had been removed from 80% of its catalog?
When did Apple announce that DRM would be removed from all music?
What format did purchased audio files use at the time the store was introduced?
What was the AAC format based on?
What was the name of the category in which DRM-free songs were sold?
In what year did Apple announce that DRM had been removed from 80% of its catalog?
What are two examples of stores that use rival-DRM technologies?
What can play music files from online stores that do not use DRM?
What technology does Microsoft's protected WMA use?
What company decided not to renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with?
In what year did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What was the name of the media event that debuted the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
When did Apple debut the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
In what year did Apple debut the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
What device can be used to access the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
Video games are playable on various versions of what?
What game was included as an easter egg in the original iPod?
Who invented the game Brick?
What were the three games added to the iPod?
What was the game Brick included as in the original iPod?
What game was included as an easter egg in the original iPod?
What were the three games added to the iPod?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games for purchase?
What was the name of the game that was added to the iTunes Store in 2006?
On what generation of iPod does the game Bejeweled work?
Along with the 6th and 5th generation iPod Classic, on what generation of iPod Nano do these games work?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games for purchase?
Which generation of iPod was iTunes 7 compatible with?
What companies are making games for the iPod?
What market has Apple's MP3 player taken steps towards entering?
What magazines have reviewed and rated games for the iPod?
What are the games in the form of?
What are.ipg files disguised as?
What does SDK stand for?
What operating system is compatible with the iPhone SDK?
What are the games in the form of?
What devices cannot run clickwheel-based games?
Has Apple released a software development kit for iPod-specific development?
What application is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What type of applications are available on a number of different platforms?
What application is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What type of protected media can be transferred from an iPod to a computer?
What version of iTunes can transfer purchased media from an iPod to a computer?
Where are media files stored on an iPod?
On what operating system can hidden content be accessed?
How can media files be recovered from an iPod?
When did Apple face two lawsuits claiming patent infringement?
What did the lawsuits claim the iPod breached?
Which online music stores are defendants in the lawsuit?
Who was the inventor of the FairPlay technology?
Who claimed that the iPod line breached its patent on a "music jukebox"?
What technology did Pat-rights claim breached a patent issued to Ho Keung Tse?
What did Apple want to patent?
When did Apple's patent application receive a third non-final rejection?
Who was one of Apple's main rivals in the MP3 player market?
What was the name of Creative Technology's patent?
Who did Creative ask to investigate whether Apple was breaking U.S. trade laws?
What did Apple want to patent?
Who was one of Apple's main rivals in the MP3 player market?
When did Apple and Creative announce a settlement?
How much did Apple pay to Creative?
What program did Creative join to produce iPod accessories?
How much did Apple pay to Creative?
Creative announced its intention to produce iPod accessories by joining what program?
How much of the market for hard drive-based players is the iPod?
Since what year has the iPod line dominated digital music player sales in the United States?
What was the market share of the iPod in January 2007?
Who reported that the iPod's market share reached 72.7% in January 2007?
How much of the market for hard drive-based players is the iPod?
How much of the market for all types of players has the iPod dominated?
What was the market share of the iPod in July 2005?
When did Hewlett-Packard announce that they would sell HP-branded iPods?
What company announced that they would sell iPods under a license agreement from Apple?
What was one of the new retail channels HP used to sell iPods?
What percentage of all iPod sales were HP-branded iPods?
Why did HP stop selling iPods?
What is the abbreviation for Hewlett-Packard?
How many iPods were sold in 2007?
How much of Apple's second quarter revenue was from iPod sales?
What other Apple product are iPod users likely to purchase?
What was Apple's second quarter revenue?
In what year did Apple sell its one-hundred millionth iPod?
How much of Apple's second quarter revenue was from iPod sales?
What was Apple's quarterly revenue in 2007?
How much of Apple's revenue came from desktop sales?
How much did Apple make in profits in 2007?
How much cash did Apple have at the end of 2007?
How much did Apple make in profits in 2007?
When did Apple report the best quarter revenue and earnings in its history so far?
What was Apple's net profit for the first fiscal quarter of 2008?
How much of Apple's revenue came from notebook sales?
How much of Apple's revenue came from iPod sales?
Who was Apple's CFO in June 2009?
In what year did Apple's iPod sales begin to decline?
What percentage of total revenue for fiscal quarter 4 of 2008 came from iPods?
How many iPods were sold in 2009?
In what year was a new model of the iPod not introduced?
Where did the iPod place in the best computer product of 2006?
What kind of reviews do iPods often receive?
What two companies have phones that play AAC files rather than WMA?
What format does Nokia's phone play?
Who said that the iPod has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
What two companies have phones that play AAC files rather than WMA?
Who said that the iPod has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
What type of device has the iPod been accepted as?
What has the iPod been used for?
Where are iPods used to train new staff?
Where is the Royal and Western Infirmaries?
What university provided iPods to all incoming freshmen in the fall of 2004?
Who put the iPod on its end-of-decade, "best-of" list?
What university provided iPods to all incoming freshmen in the fall of 2004?
Who put the iPod on its end-of-decade, "best-of" list?
What era did the iPod end?
The iPod has been credited with accelerating shifts within what industry?
The iPod's popularization of what allowed users to abandon listening to entire albums?
What era did the iPod end?
How long is the battery life on the fifth generation iPod?
What website reported that the iPod's battery life was unachievable?
When were class action lawsuits brought against Apple?
What is different from the real-world achievable life on most models?
How long did a writer for MP3.com get from an iPod?
Who sells iPod battery replacement kits?
What did Apple say the customer should buy instead of a new battery?
What type of battery loses capacity during their lifetime even when not in use?
What is not designed to be removed or replaced by the user?
What type of battery loses capacity during their lifetime even when not in use?
What did Apple announce on November 14, 2003?
What was the initial cost of the battery replacement program?
What tools are needed for the iPod Nano?
What generation of iPods have their battery attached to the backplate with adhesive?
In what year did Apple announce a battery replacement program?
What was the initial cost of the battery replacement program?
What iPod has a battery that is soldered onto the main board?
What part of the iPod Nano may have been flawed?
What was the name of the program that replaced affected iPod Nanos?
What have iPods been criticized for?
What website conducted a survey in 2005?
What was the average failure rate of the iPod line?
When did users complain that the surface of the first generation iPod Nano could become scratched easily?
What did Apple add to the iPod Nanos to prevent scratches?
What type of memory did the iPods with the lowest failure rate have?
What part of the iPod Nano can become scratched easily?
What British tabloid reported that iPods are mainly manufactured by workers who earn no more than US$50 per month?
What did Apple's auditors find that some of the plant's labour practices met?
What percentage of the time did employees work more than six consecutive days?
What British tabloid reported that iPods are mainly manufactured by workers who earn no more than US$50 per month?
How much of the time did employees work over 60 hours a week?
What auditing company did Apple hire?
What group did Apple join to oversee the measures?
Who is Apple's manufacturer?
Where was the Foxconn factory?
Who is Apple's manufacturer?
What auditing company did Apple hire?
When did workers at the Foxconn factory form a union?
In what year did a number of Foxconn workers commit suicide?
What went missing in 2009?
In what year did a number of Foxconn workers commit suicide?
What can create more jobs overseas than domestically?
What file system format is used if an iPod is formatted on a Mac OS computer?
What format is used if an iPod is formatted on a Windows computer?
What type of game is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
What home video game consoles was Twilight Princess released for?
When was Twilight Princess released in North America?
When was the GameCube version of Twilight Princess released?
Who developed and published The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
When was Twilight Princess originally planned to be released?
When was Twilight Princess released in North America?
Who is the main character of the game?
What does Link try to prevent from being engulfed by the Twilight Realm?
What is the name of the mysterious creature that assists Link?
Who is the main character of the game?
What is the name of the mysterious creature that assists Link?
What is the name of the alternate timeline in Ocarina of Time?
What awards did Twilight Princess receive?
What label was Twilight Princess rereleased under in 2011?
When will Twilight Princess HD be released?
What was considered the greatest entry in the Zelda series?
How many Game of the Year awards did Twilight Princess receive?
When was Twilight Princess released?
When will Twilight Princess HD be released?
What is Twilight Princess focused on?
What was the first game to use the basic control scheme?
What system allows the player to keep Link's view focused on an enemy or important object while moving and attacking?
What weapon does Link use in combat?
What is the name of the secondary weapon Link uses?
What type of game is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
What was the first game to use the basic control scheme?
What does Link use in combat?
What system allows the player to keep Link's view focused on an enemy or important object while moving and attacking?
How many buttons does the context-sensitive button mechanic allow?
What shows what action, if any, the button will trigger?
Where will Link place the rock if he is standing still?
What mechanic allows one button to serve a variety of functions?
What shows what action, if any, the button will trigger?
The player controls Link's sword by swinging what?
What sound does the Wii Remote emit when discovering secrets?
The player controls Link's sword by swinging what?
What item can be used to trigger attacks?
How many of Link's secondary weapons can be equipped at a time in the GameCube version?
What type of sensor does the Wii use?
The player controls Link's sword by swinging what?
How many dungeons are in the game?
Who does Link battle in the dungeons?
What are the dungeons connected by?
What is the name of Link's horse?
What does Link solve in the dungeons?
Who does Link fight at the end of the dungeons?
What are the dungeons connected by?
What form does Link take when he enters the Twilight Realm?
How does Link attack as a wolf?
What is the name of the enemy ghost Link can hunt?
What is the name of the small imp-like creature Link carries?
What is Link's normal form?
What form does Link take when he enters the Twilight Realm?
What is Midna?
What can Link hunt with his wolf senses?
What does AI stand for?
In what game was the AI of enemies less advanced than in Twilight Princess?
How do enemies react to defeated companions?
What does AI stand for?
Who can enemies detect from a greater distance?
How is Link's emotion indicated?
Who has the most voice acting?
Who sampled the phonemes of English phrases for Midna's dialog?
Where was Akiko Kmoto from?
What does Link do when he is attacked or injured?
How is Link's emotion indicated?
Who has the most voice acting?
Who sampled the phonemes of English phrases for Midna's dialog?
What is Link's job?
What does Bulblins carry off from Ordon Village?
What is the name of the imp-like Twilight being?
What does Link need to collect in order to restore the Light Spirits?
Where is Link working as a ranch hand?
Who attacked Ordon Village?
What does Link need to collect in order to restore the Light Spirits?
What are the fragments of a relic containing powerful dark magic called?
Who turns Link back into a wolf?
What does Link need to return to human form?
Who sacrifices herself to heal Midna?
Where are the Zoras?
What are the fragments of a relic containing powerful dark magic called?
Who turns Link back into a wolf?
What does Link need to return to human form?
Who sacrifices herself to heal Midna?
What does Link obtain after he is cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form?
What is the only known gateway between the Twilight Realm and Hyrule?
Who did the Sages use the Mirror of Twilight to banish to the Twilight Realm?
Where is Ganondorf?
What does Ganondorf possess?
What does Link obtain after he is cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form?
Where is the Mirror of Twilight located?
Who is the true ruler of the Twilight Realm?
Who did the Sages use the Mirror of Twilight to banish to the Twilight Realm?
What does Ganondorf transform into?
What did Ganondorf crush?
Link is shown leaving what village?
Who assists Link in his duel with Ganondorf?
What part of Ganondorf's body does Link plunge the Master Sword into?
Who brought Midna back to life?
Who does Midna teleport outside the castle?
What did Ganondorf crush?
What does Midna destroy to maintain balance between Hyrule and the Twilight Realm?
When did Nintendo announce that a new Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube?
Where was the sequel to The Wind Waker announced?
What market did Nintendo say The Wind Waker was not selling well in?
What type of gameplay did Miyamoto say Aonuma should start with?
When did Nintendo announce that a new Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube?
Who was the director of The Wind Waker?
What type of gameplay did Miyamoto say Aonuma should start with?
How many months did Aonuma's team have to work on the game?
Where was the trailer for 'The Wind Waker' released?
What console did Phantom Hourglass come out for?
What was the name of the DS sequel to The Wind Waker?
When was the trailer for The Wind Waker released?
What did Link transform into in A Link to the Past?
What game did Aonuma direct for the Game Boy Advance?
What was the code name of the Wii?
Who thought the Wii Remote was well suited for aiming arrows in Zelda?
Who created the script for the story scenes?
What was the name of the Revolution's pointing device?
What type of interface did Aonuma develop for the bow and arrow?
In what year was the GameCube version of Zelda announced?
Who felt that having two versions of the game would satisfy users in the end?
In what year was the GameCube version of Zelda announced?
The Wii was created to be compatible with what?
When did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What was created to be compatible with the GameCube?
When did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What gesture was used to control the sword?
What publication claimed that a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess would give the player the option of using the Revolution controller?
What did not make it into the GameCube release?
When did Nintendo announce that Twilight Princess would be available for the Wii?
How long after the Wii launch was the GameCube release pushed back?
What publication claimed that a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess would give the player the option of using the Revolution controller?
When did Nintendo announce that Twilight Princess would be available for the Wii?
What did demo users complain about?
The new item system required the use of the button that had previously been used for what?
Who wanted the sword controls to be transferred back to gestures?
What hand was Link in the Wii version?
What did Aonuma and Miyamoto focus on?
Who composed the game's score?
Who was the sound supervisor for Twilight Princess?
Who created the orchestral arrangements for the trailers?
Who was the sound supervisor for Twilight Princess?
Who created the orchestral arrangements for the trailers?
Who conducted the orchestral arrangements for the trailers?
What type of instruments did Kondo prefer?
How many people were in the orchestra?
When was the soundtrack released?
What was the name of the promotion that bundled the soundtrack with replicas of the Master Sword and the Hylian Shield?
What type of requests prompted Kondo to consider using orchestral music?
When was the soundtrack released?
What was the game's soundtrack?
What was discovered in the Wii version of Twilight Princess?
What does ELF stand for?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
What was the name of the exploit that allowed the execution of custom code from a Secure Digital (SD) card on the console?
What versions of the Wii Menu prevented copying exploited save files onto the console?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
Who is developing The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
What console will Twilight Princess HD be released for?
When was the remaster of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD announced?
When will Twilight Princess HD be released in Australia?
What is the name of the high-definition remaster of the game?
Who is developing The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
Along with enhanced graphics and gameplay, what feature is included in the Twilight Princess HD remaster?
When will the Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released in North America and Europe?
What unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
Who replenishes arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
What figurine causes Link to take twice as much damage?
What is the name of the Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
What figurine unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
What is the name of the Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
Who replenishes arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
Where was the CD available?
How many musical selections are on the CD?
In what countries is the CD included in all bundles?
What was included in all bundles in Japan, Europe, and Australia?
What score did Twilight Princess receive from 1UP.com?
Which review aggregators gave Twilight Princess an average score of 95%?
Who called Twilight Princess one of the greatest games ever created?
What was Twilight Princess released to?
What score did Twilight Princess receive from 1UP.com?
What is the average score for Twilight Princess on GameRankings and Metacritic?
Who called Twilight Princess one of the greatest games ever created?
Who pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters?
Who said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on"?
Who said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on"?
Who praised the long quests in Twilight Princess?
How did Javier Glickman rate the game?
Who pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters?
Who considered the soundtrack to be the best of this generation?
Who praised the long quests in Twilight Princess?
What console version of Twilight Princess did IGN award Best Artistic Design, Best Original Score, and Best Use of Sound?
Where was Twilight Princess ranked in Official Nintendo Magazine's 100 Greatest Nintendo Games of All Time?
Where did IGN rank Twilight Princess?
Where did Nintendo Power rank Twilight Princess?
Who ranked Twilight Princess as the third-best game to be released on a Nintendo system in the 2000s decade?
What was Twilight Princess considered by the Game Critics Awards and GameSpy?
Where was Twilight Princess ranked in Official Nintendo Magazine's 100 Greatest Nintendo Games of All Time?
Where did IGN rank Twilight Princess?
What region covers most of Africa, Asia, Europe, and Oceania?
How many copies did Twilight Princess sell on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies did Twilight Princess sell on the GameCube?
What region covers most of Africa, Asia, Europe, and Oceania?
How many copies did Twilight Princess sell on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies did Twilight Princess sell on the GameCube?
Who illustrated the manga based on Twilight Princess?
Where is the manga series based on Twilight Princess?
Who published the manga series based on Twilight Princess?
On what device is MangaOne available?
Who produced Spectre?
Who played James Bond in Spectre?
What is the name of the character in Spectre?
What was the first James Bond film directed by Sam Mendes?
How much was the budget for Spectre?
How many James Bond films have been made?
What is the name of the 24th James Bond film?
How many times did Daniel Craig play James Bond?
Who distributed Spectre?
Who directed Spectre?
What is the name of the global criminal organization Bond is pitted against?
What was the last James Bond film to feature Spectre?
Which recurring James Bond characters return in 'Eon Productions'?
Who played Mr. Hinx?
What is the name of Monica Bellucci's character?
Which recurring James Bond characters return in 'Eon Productions'?
Who plays Dr. Madeleine Swann?
Who played Mr. Hinx?
In what year was Diamonds Are Forever released?
When was Spectre released?
Where was the world premiere of Spectre?
When was Spectre released in the United States?
What was Spectre praised for?
What did the theme song for Spectre win the Golden Globe for?
What was the first James Bond film to be screened in IMAX venues?
What was the theme song for Spectre?
When is the terrorist bombing in Mexico City?
What was Garreth allory's promotion to?
Who is the head of the Joint Intelligence Service?
What is the name of the global surveillance and intelligence co-operation initiative?
Who was promoted to M?
When is the terrorist bombing in Mexico City?
What are the two branches of the Joint Intelligence Service?
What is emblazoned with an octopus?
Where does Bond travel to attend Sciarra's funeral?
What is the name of the criminal organization to which Sciarra belonged?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
What is Mr. Hinx's profession?
Who informs Bond that the information he collected leads to Mr. White?
Where does Bond travel to attend Sciarra's funeral?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
Who pursues Bond after Oberhauser addresses him by name?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
What is White dying of?
Who is abducted by Hinx?
How does White die?
Where is Dr. Madeline Swann?
Where is L'Américain?
What is White dying of?
Who does White tell Bond to protect?
Where is L'Américain?
Who abducts Madeline Swann?
How do Bond and Swann travel to Oberhauser's base?
Who was Oberhauser's father?
What name did Oberhauser adopt?
What name did Oberhauser adopt?
Where is Bond taken to?
Who tells Bond he has three minutes to escape the building before explosives are detonated?
Where does Blofeld's helicopter crash?
Who dies in the struggle between M and Bond?
Who prevents the Nine Eyes from going online?
Who dies in the struggle between M and Bond?
What does SPECTRE stand for?
Who was at the center of the litigation over the film rights to the novel Thunderball?
When did Ian Fleming settle out of court with Kevin McClory?
What was the name of the 1983 remake of Thunderball?
What was the name of the second remake of Thunderball?
When did Ian Fleming settle out of court with Kevin McClory?
What was the name of the 1983 remake of Thunderball?
What was the name of the 1965 film?
Who acquired the full copyright film rights to the concept of Spectre?
What acronym was discarded and the organisation reimagined as?
What is the sister company of Danjaq, LLC?
In what year did MGM and the McClory estate settle the issue with Danjaq, LLC?
Who acquired the full copyright film rights to the concept of Spectre?
What acronym was discarded and the organisation reimagined as?
Who was the sister company of Eon Productions?
Who was targeted by hackers?
Who released details of confidential e-mails between Sony executives?
Who wrote the script for Spectre?
Who issued a statement confirming the leak of Spectre's screenplay?
When did hackers release e-mails between Sony executives?
Who wrote the script for Spectre?
Who issued a statement confirming the leak of Spectre's screenplay?
Who played Franz Oberhauser?
In what year was Hannes Oberhauser a temporary legal guardian?
Who wrote Spectre?
What organisation was reimagined as a division within Spectre?
Hannes Oberhauser is a background character in what short story?
Who was James Bond's full-time guardian?
Hannes Oberhauser is a background character in what short story?
Who played Franz Oberhauser?
In what film was the Quantum organisation introduced?
What was the name of the film that was based on Ian Fleming's source material?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse?
Who wrote the novel Colonel Sun?
What is the name of the short story?
What short story collection is "The Hildebrand Rarity" from?
Who tortured Bond?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse?
When was the main cast revealed?
Who reprised his role as James Bond?
Who reprised her role as Eve Moneypenny?
Who reprised his role as Eve Moneypenny?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
How many times did Daniel Craig reprise his role as James Bond?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
Who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny and Q?
Who was Christoph Waltz cast as?
What was Christoph Waltz's real name?
Who was cast as Sévérine?
What was the name of the film in which Jesper Christensen played Mr. White?
How old was Monica Bellucci when she was cast as Lucia Sciarra?
Who was cast as Sévérine?
What was the name of the film in which Jesper Christensen played Mr. White?
How many extras were hired for the pre-title sequence?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
Who was cast as Estrella?
When were extras hired for the pre-title sequence?
Where was the pre-title sequence set?
Where was Detlef Bothe cast as a villain?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
What role was Stephanie Sigman cast as?
Who directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill?
Who was the production designer for Spectre?
Who did Hoyte van Hoytema replace as cinematographer?
Which two Bond films did Mendes direct?
What was the name of the sixth Bond film?
What was the name of the sixth Bond film?
Who directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill?
How many films did Neal Purvis and Robert Wade work on?
What cities did Mendes confirm as locations for 'Bond'?
What film stock did Van Hoytema use?
Where did production begin on 'Bond'?
How long did filming for 'Bond' take?
What type of film did Van Hoytema use?
Where did production begin on 'Bond'?
When did filming begin in Austria?
When did filming conclude in Austria?
What was the name of the restaurant filmed in Austria?
What did Craig sprain while shooting a fight scene?
What was the name of the restaurant filmed in Austria?
Where is the fictional Hoffler Klinik located?
What glacier was filmed in Austria?
What were some of the locations in Rome?
Who developed the C-X75s used in the film?
Who built the original C-X75 prototype?
How many independent electric engines did the Jaguar C-X75 have?
Where did filming temporarily return to England to shoot scenes?
What is the name of the bridge used in the film?
What two cars were used in a car chase scene?
Who developed the C-X75s used in the film?
Who did Williams build the original C-X75 prototype for?
Where was the opening sequence filmed?
What festival was filmed in Mexico City?
Where was the Day of the Dead festival filmed?
How many extras were needed for the fight scene?
Where did the second unit of 'Apocalypse Now' move to?
What festival was filmed in Mexico City?
What type of helicopter was used in the opening sequence?
Where was the Day of the Dead festival filmed?
Where was Craig flown to for surgery?
When did Craig return to filming?
Where was Craig flown to for surgery?
What bridges were closed during filming?
Who was on set to simulate rain and monitor smoke?
On what river did the filming of 'Game of Thrones' take place?
Where is MI6's headquarters?
What bridges were closed during filming?
Who was on set to simulate rain and monitor smoke?
Where were scenes involving Fiennes filmed?
At what time of day were scenes involving Craig and Seydoux filmed?
Where did filming for Spectre take place?
What is the Guinness World Record for?
Who was the production designer for Spectre?
How long did filming take for Spectre?
Where was Spectre filmed?
What is the Guinness World Record for?
How long did filming for Spectre take?
Who was the production designer for Spectre?
How much money did the Mexican government give to the film?
Who denied that the script had been altered to accommodate the demands of the Mexican authorities?
Where was the pre-title sequence of 'Skyfall' filmed?
Where was the pre-title sequence of Skyfall filmed?
Who was the composer of Spectre?
When was the soundtrack album released?
What label released Spectre's soundtrack?
Who was the composer of Spectre?
What label released Spectre's soundtrack?
When did Newman compose the score for Spectre?
When was the trailer for Spectre released?
What was the title of the film?
How many sessions did Smith say the song came together in?
What type of recording was used in the final release?
Who performed the title theme for 'Writing's on the Wall'?
When was the song released as a digital download?
What Adele song was compared to 'Bond'?
Who was the first Bond theme to reach number one on the UK Singles Chart?
What band composed a song for the film?
What artist's song "Skyfall" was compared to?
Who was the first Bond theme to reach number one on the UK Singles Chart?
What band composed a song for the film?
Who unveiled the new DB10 as the official car for the film?
How many DB10s were produced for Spectre?
Who carried the 007 logo on their cars at the 2015 Mexican Grand Prix?
What were the remaining two DB10s used for?
How many DB10s were produced for Spectre?
Williams F1 carried what logo on their cars at the 2015 Mexican Grand Prix?
What type of still images were released to promote the film?
What was the name of the film in which still images of clapperboards were released on Eon's official social media accounts?
Where did Eon release still images of clapperboards?
What was the name of the film in which still images of clapperboards were released on Eon's official social media accounts?
What was the sketch written by David Walliams and the Dawson Brothers for?
On what channel did the cast of Spectre appear in a sketch?
When was the theatrical trailer for Spectre released?
When was the first teaser trailer for Spectre released?
What was the sketch written by David Walliams and the Dawson Brothers for?
Who wrote the sketch for Comic Relief's Red Nose Day?
Where was Spectre's world premiere?
When was Spectre's world premiere?
What was the name of the movie that was screened in IMAX?
What film did Paramount bring forward to avoid competing with Spectre?
What movie did Paramount want to avoid competing with?
How much has Spectre grossed worldwide?
How much has Spectre grossed in North America?
How much of the takings have been generated from the UK market?
How much did 'Avatar' grossed in its first seven days?
What was the previous highest first week opening in the UK?
What was the highest-grossing IMAX release in the U.K.?
How much did 'Avatar' grossed in the U.K.?
What was the previous highest first week opening in the UK?
What was the highest-grossing IMAX release in the U.K.?
What film previously held the record for the best per-screen opening average?
Where does Spectre have the second highest ticket sales of all time?
How much more did Spectre earn in India than Skyfall?
What movie sold over $6.32 million tickets in 2007?
How much did Spectre open to in South Korea?
What movie sold over $6.32 million tickets in 2007?
What was the top movie of the year in the Netherlands?
How many IMAX screens were in Spectre?
How much did Spectre gross in its opening weekend?
How much did Spectre gross from its early Thursday night showings?
What was the highest opening weekend gross for a Bond film?
How many IMAX screens were in Spectre?
On what day did Spectre open?
When did 'The Hunger Games' open in China?
How far ahead of Skyfall was 'Avengers: Infinity War'?
How much did Mission: Impossible - Rogue Nation drop in its second weekend?
How much did 'Black Panther' earn after four weekends?
What was the biggest 2D single day gross for a Hollywood film?
How much did 'Black Panther' earn after four weekends?
What is the Metacritic rating for Spectre?
How many critics reviewed Spectre?
How many of the reviews for Spectre were positive?
Who gave the film an average grade of "A"?
What percentage of reviews were positive?
What is the Metacritic rating for Spectre?
Who wrote a five star review for Spectre?
What publication's review did Chris Tilly give Spectre?
How did The Guardian rate Spectre?
How many stars did Mark Kermode give Spectre?
Who called Spectre "the worst 007 movie in 30 years"?
Who gave Spectre a perfect 100 score?
How did critics feel about the final act of Spectre?
How did critics feel about the final act of Spectre?
Who said that Spectre "backslides virtually every [aspect]?"
What did Toppman call Craig's performance in Spectre?
Where did Alyssa Rosenberg write?
What did Lawrence Toppman call Craig's performance in Spectre?
What does CBFC stand for?
Where did the criticism of the CBFC come from?
Who will play Bond in the next Bond film?
When will a sequel to Spectre begin development?
When will a sequel to Spectre begin development?
What year was the Great Sichuan earthquake?
What is another name for the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
What year was the Great Sichuan earthquake?
What was the magnitude of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
When did the 2008 Sichuan earthquake occur?
When did the 2008 Sichuan earthquake occur?
How many people died in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
How far away from Chengdu was the earthquake felt?
How deep was the quake?
How long after the quake did aftershocks continue to hit the area?
What is another name for the Great Wenchuan earthquake?
Where was the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake?
How far was the epicenter from Chengdu?
How deep was the quake?
How many people were confirmed dead as of July 21, 2008?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people were homeless?
How many people lived in the affected area?
How much did the Chinese government spend to rebuild after the earthquake?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people were injured?
How many people were listed as missing?
How many people were homeless?
How many people could have been left homeless?
Where was the epicenter of the earthquake?
How long did the earthquake last?
How many buildings were destroyed in the quake?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
How long did the earthquake last?
How many buildings were destroyed in the quake?
Where did the earthquake occur?
Where is the Longmenshan fault?
How long did the rupture last?
How deep was the focus of the earthquake?
Where did the earthquake occur?
What is the mid-fracture of the Longmenshan fault known as?
When was most of the energy released?
What was the maximum displacement?
When did Geng claim a confidential report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
When was Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory first released?
What did Geng claim was sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
What did Geng claim a confidential report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau warning about?
When did the earthquake occur, according to Geng?
What was Geng trying to correlate with earthquakes?
What did the official deny the Seismological Bureau had received?
How much displacement was indicated along the fault?
Who was the USGS seismologist?
What was the displacement along the fault?
How long is the fault?
How deep was the fault?
At what ends of the fault did the earthquake increase stress?
What was the risk of a major M>7 aftershock over the next weeks or months?
How many people died in the Great Hanshin earthquake?
How did the earthquake occur?
What did Yuji Yagi say tore in two sections?
What increased the severity of the earthquake?
How much more energy did the earthquake release than the Great Hanshin earthquake of 1995?
Why did the seismic waves travel a long distance without losing their power?
How many major aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
When were the aftershocks recorded?
When did the latest aftershock exceed M6?
How many major aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
How many aftershocks were there?
How strong was the strongest aftershock?
How many aftershocks ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS?
When did the latest aftershock exceed M6?
When was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
Why was the 2008 Panzhihua earthquake not part of this series?
What was the name of the earthquake that occurred on August 30, 2008?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
What was the name of the earthquake that occurred on August 30, 2008?
What was the name of the 2008 earthquake?
Who published the map of earthquake intensity?
What is the maximum liedu on the China Seismic Intensity Scale?
What is the European Macroseismic Scale?
What does liedu XI mean?
What is the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
How long was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
How long was the slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
What was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
What is situated in the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau?
How long was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
How long was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
How long was the slip on the Beichuan Fault?
Where were the Jin Mao Tower and the Hong Kong New World Tower located?
How did the receptionist at the Tibet Hotel describe the evacuation?
How long were the workers at the Ford plant evacuated?
What airport was shut down?
When did Chengdu Shuangliu Airport reopen?
What happened to office buildings in Shanghai's financial district?
What airport was shut down?
Why did Cathay Pacific delay both legs of its Hong Kong to London route?
What was Chengdu Shuangliu Airport used for?
Where did reporters say they saw cracks on the walls of some residential buildings?
What city's office towers were evacuated?
Where did a train derailed and catch fire?
What happened to the train after it derailed?
What did reporters in Chengdu say they saw in some residential buildings?
What type of buildings were evacuated?
What Olympic venues were not damaged?
Where did a train derailed and catch fire?
Why did a cargo train derailed and catch fire?
How many highways into Wenchuan were damaged?
How many buildings collapsed in Beichuan County?
Where is the Dujiangyan Irrigation System?
How many people survived the collapse of a school in Dujiangyan?
How many highways into Wenchuan were damaged?
What did the damage to the highways cause for the rescue troops?
How many buildings collapsed in Beichuan County?
How many chemical plants collapsed in Shifang?
How many students survived the collapse of a school in Dujiangyan?
In what part of China did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading?
What metal rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
What commodity dropped over speculations that demand from China would fall?
What did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange do to companies based in southwestern China?
In what part of China did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading?
What metal rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
Which stock exchange suspended trading of companies based in southwestern China?
What types of telecommunications were cut after the earthquake?
What internet capabilities were cut to the Sichuan area?
How long did it take for telecommunications to be restored?
What was cut to the Sichuan area after the earthquake?
All internet capabilities were cut to what area?
Who restored telecommunications after the earthquake?
What was made accessible online in the Sichuan area?
What type of websites were made accessible online in the Sichuan area?
How many base stations did China Mobile have suspended?
How many towers were suspended?
How many base stations did China Mobile have suspended?
Why did China Mobile have more than 2,300 base stations suspended?
How many wireless communications were lost in the Sichuan province?
What company's service in Wenchuan was cut off?
How many towers were suspended?
What is the name of the reserve that is home to around 280 giant pandas?
How many giant pandas live in the Wolong National Nature Reserve?
How many British tourists returned to Chengdu after the quake?
How many giant pandas were in the Wolong National Nature Reserve?
What is the name of the reserve that is home to 280 giant pandas?
How many pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged?
How many pandas did Mao Mao have?
What was the name of the panda that was found dead?
What is Zipingpu?
How far away from the epicenter is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant?
How many troops have been allocated to Zipingpu?
How many dams were damaged?
What is the name of the hydropower plant?
How far away from the epicenter is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant?
How was the damage to the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant?
What reservoir is in danger of collapse?
How many dams were damaged?
How many people died in the earthquake?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people are listed as missing?
How many people were injured?
How many earthquake relief workers were killed in landslides?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people died in the earthquake?
How many people are listed as missing?
How many people were injured?
What were the relief workers doing when they were killed?
How many survivors did the rescue team report from the town of Yingxiu?
Where is Yingxiu?
How many people lived in Yingxiu?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were injured in Beichuan County?
How many survivors did the rescue team report from the town of Yingxiu?
How many people lived in Yingxiu?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were injured in Beichuan County?
How many schools were toppled in Dujiangyan?
What is poor in Sichuan?
Who said the public health care system in China is insufficient?
What did Vice Minister of Health Gao Qiang say about the health care system?
How has China's economic rise affected the area that was hit by the earthquake?
Where is health care poor?
How is the public health care system in China?
What did the Vice Minister of Health say the government should provide?
How many school children died due to shoddy construction?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people were buried in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings collapsed in the province?
How many students were buried in a school in Hanwang?
Why did thousands of school children die?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people were buried in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings collapsed in the province?
How many students died at Juyuan Elementary School?
Since when had details of school casualties been under non-governmental investigation?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many children were disabled by the earthquake?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
Who posted updates on his blog since March 2009?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many children were disabled by the earthquake?
Where did the Chinese government say parents who lost their only children would get free treatment?
How many people were left without housing?
How many people could have been left without housing?
How many animals died in the earthquake?
How many people could have been left without housing?
How many people were left without housing?
How many people could have been left without housing?
How many animals died in the earthquake?
How many pigs died in the Sichuan province?
Who is the professor of civil and environmental engineering at Georgia Tech?
Who is Reginald DesRoches?
When was the Tangshan earthquake?
When did China create an adequate seismic design code?
What happened in the days following the earthquake?
What did the engineers do?
What did the preliminary survey of damaged buildings reveal?
What was dispatched to the region to make a detailed preliminary survey of damaged buildings?
What did the engineers do?
What did the preliminary survey of damaged buildings reveal?
Who was hardest hit by the earthquake?
Who is the assistant professor of civil engineering and geophysics at the California Institute of Technology?
Where did the earthquake occur?
How were the buildings built?
How strong are the building codes in China?
What did Swaminathan Krishnan say were not in place to oversee the construction of the buildings?
What is the estimated economic loss from the earthquake?
How much damage did the five largest cities in Sichuan suffer?
What is the estimated economic loss from the Sichuan earthquake?
What is the costliest natural disaster in Chinese history?
How many cities in Sichuan suffered minor damage from the quake?
How many homes were destroyed by the aftershocks?
What was the magnitude of the aftershock?
How many homes were damaged by the aftershock?
How many homes were destroyed by the aftershocks?
How many people were injured in the aftershocks?
Where did the 6.1 Ms aftershock hit?
Who confirmed that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt and 685,000 were under reconstruction?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
How many schools were reconstructed?
Who confirmed that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt and 685,000 were under reconstruction?
How many people were missing?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many homes were under reconstruction?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
Who flew to the earthquake area to oversee the rescue work?
What is Premier Wen Jiabao's academic background?
What did Premier Wen Jiabao oversee?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send to help?
How long after the earthquake did Premier Wen Jiabao arrive?
How many emergency medical teams did the Ministry of Health send to Wenchuan County?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send to help?
Why was it difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province?
What plan covers the most serious class of natural disasters?
What does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
When did the plan rise to Level I?
What level of contingency plan covers the most serious class of natural disasters?
What class of natural disasters does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
What level of contingency plan covers the most serious class of natural disasters?
Who initiated the Level II emergency contingency plan?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people from the State Seismological Bureau were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were from the Beijing Military Area Command?
How many people were from the Armed Police General Hospital?
What type of team left Beijing from Nanyuan Airport on May 12?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were from the Beijing Military Area Command?
What hospital was the earthquake relief team from?
How did the team travel?
What did the China Digital Times report?
What is the name of the alleged Chinese construction engineer?
Where was the article about the alleged Chinese construction engineer?
What is the name of the alleged Chinese construction engineer?
On what day did many parents go to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children?
Where were most of the children who survived the earthquake?
What did the surviving children do on Children's Day?
Where did parents go to mourn for their children?
When was Children's Day?
Where were the children who survived the earthquake?
How much money has the Chinese State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did Sinopec donate?
How much money has the Chinese State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donate to the disaster area?
How much money and goods did China receive?
How many countries have donated to China?
How many international organizations were involved in the rescue effort?
Who was the largest aid donor to China?
How much money did Saudi Arabia donate to China?
How much money did China receive?
Who was the largest aid donor to China?
How many international organizations were involved in the rescue effort?
What did the State Council establish in 2008?
How long did the counterpart support plan last?
What did the State Council establish in 2008?
What is the basis of the counterpart support plan?
How long did the counterpart support plan last?
How much did the plan cost?
What did the chief engineer of the Sichuan Geology and Mineral Bureau say?
What was the name of the dam that may have triggered the earthquake?
How much more than a year's worth of natural stress from tectonic movement was the effect of the dam?
Who disregarded warnings about large-scale dam projects in a seismically active area?
What type of area was the Zipingpu Dam in?
What have researchers been denied?
What did the earthquake provide?
What was predicted with an accuracy of 1 day?
What was the name of the method that was used to predict the time of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
What did Pekevski and Mavrodiev collect?
What did Zhang Xiaodong say?
Why was earthquake prediction a global issue?
What did Zhang Xiaodong say about earthquake prediction?
What did Zhang Xiaodong say was received before the earthquake?
Did Gary Gibson see anything that could be regarded as having 'predicted' the earthquake's occurrence?
When did Chen Xuezhong publish a Seismic Risk Analysis study?
Who published a Seismic Risk Analysis study in 2002?
Who published a Seismic Risk Analysis study in 2002?
When did Chen Xuezhong publish a Seismic Risk Analysis study?
What magnitude was Chen Xuezhong concerned about?
How long has the Sichuan area been affected by earthquakes?
How long has the Sichuan area had an earthquake?
What was the consensus within the scientific community that earthquake "prediction" is possible?
What could be used to predict earthquakes in the future?
What is not yet established science?
What Taiwanese rescue team was ready to join the rescue effort?
How many Tibetan villagers were stranded for five days?
Why did the Red Cross Society of China say it was inconvenient to reach the hardest hit areas?
What did the Red Cross Society of China recommend instead of other items?
What threatened the progress of a search and rescue group of 80 men?
What was the name of the village?
Along with heavy rain, what was a major issue in the rescue efforts?
How many helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid?
How many troops were in the rescue effort?
How many survivors were found?
How many Special Operations Troops parachuted into Mao County?
What caused the rescue efforts to be hampered?
How many helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid?
How many troops were in the rescue effort?
How many survivors were found?
How many people lived in Yingxiu Town?
What did Premier Wen Jiabao order?
How many helicopters were provided by the PLAAF?
How many helicopters were provided by the civil aviation industry?
How many aircraft were deployed in relief operations?
How many aircraft were deployed in relief operations?
How many helicopters were provided by the PLAAF?
Who provided 30 of the helicopters?
What was the largest operation in People's Liberation Army history?
Who was the first force from outside of the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort?
Where did the Tzu Chi Foundation come from?
When did Beijing accept the help of the Tzu Chi Foundation?
Who was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort?
What did China say it would gratefully accept to cope with the quake?
What did China say it would gratefully accept international help to do?
Who chartered a cargo flight from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport?
When did the flight leave Taipei?
On what date was a rescue team from the Red Cross scheduled to depart Taipei?
What type of flight was made by China Airlines from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport?
What airport did China Airlines fly from?
Where did China Airlines fly from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to?
What type of team from the Red Cross was scheduled to depart Taipei on May 16?
Where did China Airlines fly from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to?
What did the US share with the Chinese?
Who did the US share satellite images of the quake-stricken areas with?
How many Chinese troops were involved in the rescue effort?
On what date did rescue groups from South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Russia and Taiwan arrive?
What did the US share with the Chinese?
What supplies did the US send to China?
How many Chinese troops were involved in the rescue effort?
What was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
What did Xinhua set up?
Why did Xinhua set up an online rescue request center?
Where was the epicenter of the earthquake?
What was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
What agency set up an online rescue request center?
Who proposed a landing spot online?
Volunteers set up several websites to help store what for victims and evacuees?
When did a rescue helicopter crash?
How did China mark the anniversary of the quake?
What did the government open access to for three days?
How long did the government open access to the sealed ruins of the Beichuan county seat?
How did China mark the anniversary of the quake?
What will the ruins of the Beichuan county seat become?
How did the country raise money for the survivors of the quake?
What did the Beichuan county seat serve as a reminder of?
What did people donate?
Who set up text messaging accounts?
Where did people donate after the earthquake?
What did people do after the earthquake?
What was set up in schools, at banks, and around gas stations?
How did people donate?
How much money did the Chinese government allocate for earthquake relief?
How many tents did the Red Cross Society of China fly to Wenchuan County?
How many quilts did the Red Cross Society of China fly to Wenchuan County?
How much were the tents and quilts worth?
Where did the Red Cross Society of China fly tents and quilts?
How many tents did the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provide?
Who flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts to Wenchuan County?
How much has the Amity Foundation earmarked for disaster relief?
How many tents did the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provide?
Who has the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provided 30,000 tents for?
Who has earmarked US$143,000 for disaster relief?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What is the catch phrase for schoolhouses that collapsed in the earthquake?
How were the schoolrooms built?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What is the catch phrase for schoolhouses that collapsed in the earthquake?
What may "illegal children" under 18 years of age be registered as for their dead siblings?
What was the name of the program that was broadcast on May 18?
Who was CCTV's round-the-clock coverage anchor?
How much money was raised?
How much did Jackie Chan donate?
What was the title of Jackie Chan's music video?
What was the name of the four-hour program?
How much was the total amount of donations?
Who gave the biggest corporate contribution?
How much did Jackie Chan donate?
What was the title of Jackie Chan's music video?
What did a professor at Peking University say about China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
What did Myanmar block during Cyclone Nargis?
How did a professor at Peking University describe China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
Who praised China's media coverage of the quake?
What was the last major earthquake in China?
What did the landslides form behind the blockages?
How many lakes had formed as of May 27, 2008?
How many lakes were still of potential danger to the local people?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
What resulted in the formation of "quake lakes"?
What did the landslides form behind the blockages?
How many lakes had formed as of May 27, 2008?
How many villages had to be evacuated because of the flooding?
Where was the most precarious of the quake-lakes?
How was the quake-lake accessible?
What did the Mi-26T helicopter bring to the site?
How many people were evacuated from Mianyang?
Why were more than 200,000 people evacuated from Mianyang?
Where was the most precarious of the quake-lakes?
Where is Mount Tangjia?
How many soldiers arrived by foot?
Who declared a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims?
What did the State Council declare for the quake victims?
What leader's death has been called the biggest display of mourning?
When did the three day period of national mourning begin?
What came to a halt on Beijing's roads?
How long was the national mourning for the quake victims?
What was scheduled to take place in Ningbo during national morning?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
What event was scheduled to take place in Ningbo during national morning?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
What was scaled down?
Where did the torch relay start on the Wednesday after the quake?
What did many websites convert their home page to?
What did Sina.com and Sohu remove from their homepages?
What type of entertainment websites were shut down?
What did the crowds in Tiananmen Square do after the earthquake?
What closed down in Macau?
Who is the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
What is Ye Zhiping credited with?
How many pupils were in attendance when the earthquake happened?
How much money did Ye Zhiping receive from the county education department?
Who is the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
Ye Zhiping is the principal of what middle school?
What county is Sangzao Middle School in?
How long did Ye Zhiping oversee a major overhaul of his school?
Why did Chinese prosecutors join the inquiry?
What was carried out at schools after the earthquake?
Who has joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What are Chinese prosecutors preparing for possible investigations into?
Where were safety checks carried out after the earthquake?
Who reported that Chinese prosecutors have joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What was offered to parents in exchange for signing a document?
What type of officers broke up protests by parents?
Who said they were investigating the collapses?
Why did officials force parents to sign a document that forbade them from holding protests?
What was offered to parents in exchange for signing a document?
What happened to some parents who refused to sign the document?
What did the Chinese news media have to stop reporting on?
Who was detained for disseminating rumors and destroying social order?
What was Liu's family later told?
What was Liu Shaokun's profession?
What crime was Liu being investigated for?
What did Liu do with the photos he took?
How did Liu express his anger?
What was Liu's sentence?
When did Tan Zuoren write an article in support of the pro-democracy movement?
When was Tan Zuoren sentenced?
What did Tan Zuoren believe shoddy construction may have led to?
What did UNICEF report on May 14?
What did the international community offer in response to the quake?
On what date did UNICEF report that China formally requested the support of the international community?
Who reported that China formally requested the support of the international community?
Why did the international community immediately respond to the quake?
How much did Yao Ming give to the Red Cross Society of China?
How much money has the Red Cross Society of China collected?
How much money had been donated by the Chinese public?
Who donated 10.7 billion yuan?
Who is one of the country's most popular sports icons?
How much money has the Red Cross Society of China collected?
How did Marcus describe the Chinese rescue effort?
How did China respond to the earthquake?
How did Burma respond to the quake?
How long before the earthquake did Cyclone Nargis hit Burma?
What organization is Francis Marcus a part of?
What did Mainland Chinese television stations replace their cancelled programming with?
Where was the live earthquake footage from?
What happened to Channel V's programming?
What country did the Chinese government's response to the quake compare to?
What caused the Chinese government to lose confidence?
What was the Chinese government praised for?
What did the parents accuse the builders of doing?
As of July 17, 2008, what had the parents of children lost in the collapsed schools yet to receive?
What did censors discourage from being published in the media?
Who has largely ignored the issue?
Who instructed the state-controlled media to ignore the issue?
Who reported that the state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue?
Why are shoddily constructed buildings called "tofu buildings"?
What did builders use instead of steel rods?
Who did not check to see if it met the national standards?
Who has not been brought to justice?
How many families have lost a child?
Why were parents warned not to protest?
Who reported that parents were warned by the government not to stage a protest?
What did many families lose?
What is the most populous city in the US?
What is the most populous city in the US?
What is the most populous city in the US?
What is the most populous city in the US?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
When were the five boroughs consolidated into a single city?
What was the population of New York City in 2014?
How many square miles is New York City?
How many people live in the Combined Statistical Area?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
What are the five boroughs of New York City?
When were the five boroughs consolidated into a single city?
What was the population of New York City in 2014?
How many languages are spoken in New York City?
What was the original name of New York City?
New York City was founded by colonists of what country?
New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until what year?
When did the English take control of New York City?
New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until what year?
When was New York City founded?
When was New York City named?
When did the English take control of New York City?
New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until what year?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How many stations are there in the New York City Subway?
What city is home to the world's two largest stock exchanges?
How many colleges and universities are in New York City?
What are the two largest stock exchanges in the world?
What is the name of the island that was split apart by the ice sheet?
During what glaciation was the New York City region at the edge of a large ice sheet over 1,000 feet deep?
What helped split apart what are now Long Island and Staten Island?
What was the name of the Lenape homeland?
When did the first European visit New York Harbor?
Who was the first European to visit New York Harbor?
What was the name of the ship that Giovanni da Verrazzano sailed into New York Harbor?
Who did Giovanni da Verrazzano claim the area for?
What did Giovanni da Verrazzano call New York Harbor?
When did the first European visit New York Harbor?
What was the name of the ship that Giovanni da Verrazzano sailed into New York Harbor?
Who did Giovanni da Verrazzano claim the area for?
In what year did Gomes arrive in New York Harbor?
Who led the Spanish expedition to New York Harbor?
What was the nationality of captain Estêvo Gomes?
Who was the emperor of Portugal in 1525?
What was the name of Gomes' caravel?
What did Gomes name the mouth of the Hudson River?
What was the name of the 1527 world map?
Who re-discovered the region in 1609?
Who was Henry Hudson's employer?
When did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
How many days did Hudson spend exploring the area?
What was the name of the river Hudson sailed up?
Who was Henry Hudson's employer?
When did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
Who re-discovered the region in 1609?
Where was Juan Rodriguez born?
What was Juan Rodriguez's Dutch name?
What was Juan Rodriguez's occupation?
What is the name of the street that runs from 159th Street to 218th Street?
During what season did Juan Rodriguez arrive in Manhattan?
Who was the first non-Native American inhabitant of New York City?
Where is Juan Rodriguez Way?
Where was the Dutch fur trading settlement located?
On what island was Fort Amsterdam built?
In what year was construction started on a citadel and a Fort Amsterdam on Manhattan Island?
Who was the Dutch colonial Director-General?
When did the Dutch colonial Director-General Peter Minuit purchase the island of Manhattan?
When did a permanent European presence begin in New Netherland?
In what year was construction started on a citadel and a Fort Amsterdam on Manhattan Island?
What was the island of Manhattan said to have been purchased for?
What did the English rename New Amsterdam?
Who was the Duke of York?
Who was the Director-General of the colony of New Netherland?
What was Peter Stuyvesant's position?
When did Peter Stuyvesant surrender New Amsterdam to the English?
Who was the Director-General of the colony of New Netherland?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
When did Anthonio Colve take over the colony of New York?
What was the colony of New York rechristened?
When did the Dutch return the island to England?
Who was the Dutch captain who took over the colony of New York?
Who did the Dutch return the island to in 1674?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
In what war did the English gain control of New Amsterdam?
What was the Lenape population in 1700?
What Indonesian island did the Dutch gain control of in exchange for New Amsterdam?
What was the Lenape population in 1700?
In what war did the English gain control of New Amsterdam?
How many households held slaves by 1730?
What was the only other city that had more slaves than New York?
Where was the African Burying Ground located?
What was being built near Foley Square in the 1990s?
What was the only other city that had more slaves than New York?
When was the African Burying Ground discovered?
When was the trial of John Peter Zenger?
Where was the trial of John Peter Zenger?
When was Columbia University founded?
Who founded Columbia University?
What was the original name of Columbia University?
Who was trial in 1735?
When was Columbia University founded?
Where did the Stamp Act Congress meet?
What was the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
What was the name of the borough in which the Battle of Long Island was fought?
When was the Battle of Long Island fought?
How many escaped slaves crowded into the city during the British occupation?
When did the British forces evacuate Brooklyn?
What was the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
What was the name of the borough in which the Battle of Long Island was fought?
When did the British forces evacuate Brooklyn?
On what date did the only attempt at a peaceful solution to the war take place?
Who was the British general?
What was the name of the fire that destroyed about a quarter of the buildings in the city?
The Great Fire of New York occurred on the West Side of what city?
What church was destroyed in the Great Fire of New York?
Who was the British general?
What was the name of the fire that destroyed about a quarter of the buildings in the city?
In what year was New York made the national capital?
Who was the first President of the United States?
Where was the United States Bill of Rights drafted?
On what street was the United States Bill of Rights drafted?
By 1790, New York had surpassed which city as the largest city in the United States?
Who made New York the national capital?
New York was made what in 1785?
In what year was the first President of the United States inaugurated?
By what year had New York surpassed Philadelphia as the largest city in the United States?
When was the gradual abolition act?
Where was the African Free School located?
Along with John Jay, who founded the New York Manumission Society?
When was slavery completely abolished in the state?
How many blacks lived in New York City in 1840?
When was the gradual abolition act?
When was slavery completely abolished in the state?
What plan was adopted in 1811?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
Who was the political machine supported by Irish and German immigrants?
What nationality of immigrants supported Tammany Hall?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
What was the name of the first landscaped park in an American city?
When was Central Park established?
What type of park was Central Park?
What brought a large influx of Irish immigrants to New York?
How many Irish immigrants lived in New York in 1860?
How much of New York's population was Irish in 1860?
How much of New York's population was German in 1860?
What had disrupted societies in the German provinces?
What brought a large influx of Irish immigrants to New York?
How many Irish immigrants lived in New York in 1860?
Who was the mayor of New York in 1861?
How much was the commutation fee?
What was the ethnicity of the most visible participants in the Draft Riots of 1863?
How many people were killed in the Draft Riots?
What was the black population in Manhattan in 1865?
What did the rioters burn to the ground?
When was the City of New York formed?
When did the subway open?
The County of New York included parts of what city?
When did the subway open?
When did the steamship General Slocum catch fire?
How many people died on the steamship General Slocum?
What was the city's worst industrial disaster?
How many people died in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What union grew from the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What was the city's worst industrial disaster?
How many non-white people lived in New York City in 1890?
What literary and cultural life flourished during the era of Prohibition?
How many non-white people lived in New York City in 1890?
What was the most populous urbanized area in the world before New York?
New York became the first what in human history?
Who was elected mayor during the Great Depression?
How many years of political dominance did Tammany Hall have?
New York became the first what in human history?
When was the United Nations Headquarters completed?
New York's rise in abstract expressionism displaced what city as the center of the art world?
What art movement displaced Paris as the center of the art world?
What organization's headquarters was completed in 1952?
Where did the Stonewall riots take place?
Where was the Stonewall Inn located?
When did the Stonewall riots take place?
In what city was the Stonewall Inn located?
What was the Stonewall riots against?
Where did the Stonewall riots take place?
In what year did New York City's population reach all-time highs?
In what year did New York City's population reach all-time highs?
What new sector emerged in the city's economy?
In what decade did New York's crime rate begin to drop?
When did job losses due to industrial restructuring cause New York City to suffer?
When did job losses due to industrial restructuring cause New York City to suffer?
What plane was piloted by 10 of the 19 terrorists associated with Al-Qaeda into the North Tower of the World Trade Center?
What airline flew into the South Tower of the World Trade Center?
How many firefighters were killed in the attacks?
When did the World Trade Center PATH station open?
How tall is the spire of the One World Trade Center?
When did the World Trade Center PATH station open?
How many of the 19 terrorists associated with Al-Qaeda piloted American Airlines Flight 11 into the North Tower of the World Trade Center?
What plane was piloted by 10 of the 19 terrorists associated with Al-Qaeda into the North Tower of the World Trade Center?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Where did the Occupy Wall Street protests take place?
In what city is Zuccotti Park located?
Where is Zuccotti Park?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Who founded The National Review?
When was The National Review founded?
Who was the Republican presidential candidate in 2016?
What political party was Donald Trump?
In what part of the US is New York City located?
In what part of New York State is New York City located?
New York City is halfway between Washington, D.C. and what other city?
New York City's location at the mouth of the Hudson River feeds into what ocean?
New York City is located at the mouth of what river?
New York City is located at the mouth of what river?
New York City's location at the mouth of the Hudson River feeds into what ocean?
What are the three islands that make up New York City?
The Hudson River separates New York City from what US state?
What river separates most of Manhattan from the Bronx?
What is the only fresh water river in the city?
Where does the Hudson River flow into?
The Hudson River is an estuary between New York City and what other city?
The Hudson River separates New York City from what US state?
What is the only fresh water river in the city?
What river separates most of Manhattan from the Bronx?
What was the name of the development in the 1970s and 1980s?
How many square miles is the city?
How many square miles of the city is water?
How many square miles is land?
What is the highest point in the city?
Where is Todt Hill located?
How many square miles is the city?
How many square miles of the city is water?
How many square miles is land?
What is the highest point in the city?
How many feet above sea level is Todt Hill?
What is the oldest section of the saltbox style building in Brooklyn?
Where is the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House located?
What is the most expensive new office tower in the world?
In what city is Ground Zero located?
When does the oldest section of the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House date to?
What is the most expensive new office tower in the world?
How many high-rise buildings were in New York City in 2011?
What is the tallest city in the world?
How many of New York City's skyscrapers are at least 330 feet high?
When was the Woolworth Building built?
How many skyscrapers are taller than 656 feet?
What is the tallest city in the world?
How many of New York City's skyscrapers are at least 330 feet high?
When was the Empire State Building built?
What style is the Chrysler Building?
On what floor of the Chrysler Building are eagles located?
What is a highly influential example of the international style in the United States?
Who gave the Condé Nast Building an award?
What is the distinctive ornamentation on the 61st floor of the Chrysler Building?
When was the Empire State Building built?
When was the Chrysler Building built?
Where is Riverdale located?
Where is Ditmas Park?
Where is Douglaston located?
When did the rapid expansion of New York City end?
Along with Tudor Revival, what is a common architectural style in New York City's less densely populated neighborhoods?
What is the character of New York's large residential districts?
What event limited the construction of wood-frame houses?
How many stories were water towers required to be installed on in the 1800s?
In what area did garden apartments become popular in the 1920s?
What were the building materials of choice after the Great Fire of 1835?
What is a distinctive feature of many of the city's buildings?
When did the US Geological Survey update their analysis of seismic hazard?
How many of the boroughs would be among the ten most populous cities in the US?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
What four boroughs would be among the ten most populous cities in the US?
What type of climate does New York City have?
How many days a year does the area have at least some sunshine?
How many hours of sunshine does the city get per year?
What type of climate are the suburbs in?
What is the coldest month in New York City?
What type of climate does New York City have?
How many days a year does the area have at least some sunshine?
What plant hardiness zone does New York City fall under?
What mountains keep the city warmer in the winter?
What is the daily mean temperature in January?
What is the average humidity level?
How many days a year do daytime temperatures exceed 90 degrees?
On what date did temperatures reach 106 degrees Fahrenheit?
What was the record high temperature in 1936?
What year was the lowest temperature recorded in Atlanta?
In what year did temperatures reach 106 degrees Fahrenheit?
How many millimeters of precipitation does the city receive?
How many centimeters of snow does New York City receive on average?
When did Hurricane Sandy hit New York City?
How many inches of precipitation does New York City receive each year?
What was the name of the hurricane that hit New York City in 2012?
What was the average snowfall between 1981 and 2010?
What is the name of the city's park department?
What is the name of the state agency that operates the parks in New York?
Who operates the parks in New York City?
What city had the best park system?
What city had the second best park system?
What city had the best park system?
How many acres is the Gateway National Recreation Area?
How many acres is the Gateway National Recreation Area?
What is the name of the fort in Queens?
What is the name of the park in Queens?
What is the name of the wildlife refuge in Brooklyn?
How many acres is the Gateway National Recreation Area?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
What is the name of the General Grant National Memorial?
Where is the Stonewall Inn located?
What was the Stonewall Inn a catalyst for?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
In what state is the Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
In what state is the Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
What was the catalyst of the modern gay rights movement?
What is the name of the General Grant National Memorial?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How many acres is Riverbank State Park?
How many meters does Riverbank State Park rise over the Hudson River?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How high does Riverbank State Park rise over the Hudson River?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches does New York City have?
What is the largest municipal park in the city?
How many acres is Pelham Bay Park?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches does New York City have?
What is the largest municipal park in the city?
How many acres is Pelham Bay Park?
What is the name of the US military's only active duty installation within the city?
When was Fort Hamilton established?
Where is Fort Hamilton located?
What division of the US Army Corps of Engineers is headquartered at Fort Hamilton?
What is the name of the transportation brigade based at Fort Hamilton?
What is the name of the US military's only active duty installation within the city?
When was Fort Hamilton established?
Where is Fort Hamilton located?
Where is Fort Totten located?
How many people live in New York City?
What is the second most populous city in the US?
How many residents did New York City gain between April 2010 and July 2014?
New York City's population amounts to what percentage of New York State's population?
New York City's population amounts to what percentage of New York State's population?
How many people live in New York City?
What is the second most populous city in the US?
New York City's population amounts to what percentage of New York State's population?
What was the population density per square mile in 2014?
What is the population density per km2?
What is the name of the county in New Jersey?
What percentage of the population was white in 2010?
What percentage of the population was black in 2010?
What was the fastest growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010?
How much of the population is Hispanic?
How much did the non-Hispanic white population decline?
What percentage of the population was white in 2010?
When was the last time the number of blacks declined over a decade?
What was the fastest growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010?
What percentage of the population was black in 2010?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
The term "melting pot" was first coined to describe densely populated neighborhoods on what side of the city?
What was the largest immigrant group in 1900?
What percentage of the city's population was white in 1940?
Along with Germans, Jews and Italians, what was the second largest immigrant group in 1900?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
How many immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 18 and 1924?
How much of the city's population is foreign born?
What is the largest source of foreign-born individuals in the city?
How many Bangladeshi immigrants lived in New York City in 2013?
Along with the Dominican Republic, Mexico, Jamaica, Ecuador, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago, and Trinidad and Tobago, what country is the largest source of foreign-born individuals in New York?
What percentage of the city's population is foreign born?
What is the preferred borough of settlement for Asian Indians, Koreans, and Filipinos?
What is the original name of Chinatown?
How much of New York City's population was Chinese in 2012?
What is the preferred borough of settlement for Asian Indians, Koreans, and Filipinos?
How much of New York City's population is Japanese?
How many non-Hispanic whites lived in New York City in 2012?
How many non-Hispanic whites lived in Houston in 2012?
How many Polish Americans lived in New York City in 2012?
How many Greek and French Americans lived in New York City in 2012?
Where are Albanian Americans most concentrated?
How many non-Hispanic whites lived in New York City in 2012?
How many people live in the New York City metropolitan area?
How many Jews live in New York City?
How many Indian Americans live in the New York metropolitan area?
How many Hispanics live in New York City?
How many Chinatowns are in New York City?
How many Puerto Ricans lived in New York City in 2013?
What country was the top source of legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013?
What country was the top source of legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
Along with Honduras and Guatemala, what Central American country provided legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
What country was the top source of legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013?
How many gay and bisexual people live in the New York metropolitan area?
When were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How many days after the legalization of same-sex marriages are they allowed to take place?
How many gay and bisexual people live in the New York metropolitan area?
When were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How many days after the legalization of same-sex marriages are they allowed to take place?
What percentage of New Yorkers practice Christianity?
What percentage of New Yorkers practice Catholicism?
How many Jews live in New York City?
Where do over half of the Jews in New York City live?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What is the most commonly practiced religion in New York City?
What is the second most popular religion in New York?
Where do over half of the Jews in New York City live?
In 2014, what percentage of New Yorkers identified with no organized religious affiliation?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What is the Gini Coefficient?
New York City's Gini Coefficient is 0.6 for which city?
Who was the former Mayor of New York City?
How many people in New York City are millionaires?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County in 2014?
What city has the highest number of billionaires in the world?
What is the name of New York's broad-spectrum high technology sphere?
Who published the Global Economic Power Index?
In what year did the Port of New York and New Jersey handle a record cargo volume?
In what year did New York City top the first Global Economic Power Index?
How many private sector jobs in the city are with a foreign company?
New York City's ability to attract foreign investment helped it top which magazine's American Cities of the Future ranking?
What was the total value of all New York City property for the 2015 fiscal year?
How much is the Time Warner Center worth?
How much did 450 Park Avenue cost per square foot?
How much did 450 Park Avenue sell for?
How many of the top ten zip codes in the US are located in Manhattan?
What is the property with the highest-listed market value in the city?
What was the previous record for an American office building?
New York City's advertising industry is metonymously referred to as what?
How many people work in the fashion industry?
How much is the annual wage in the fashion industry?
What is the name of the global advertising agency based in Manhattan?
How many people work in the fashion industry?
What two global advertising agencies are based in Manhattan?
How many people are employed in the food processing industry?
How much is the food processing industry worth?
Where is the garment industry showing a resurgence?
How much chocolate does New York City export each year?
Where is the "Chocolate District" located?
Where is Godiva's headquarters?
What is New York City's leading specialty-food export?
What is New York City's leading specialty-food export?
Who is one of the world's largest chocolatiers?
How many jobs did the securities industry have in August 2013?
What percentage of private sector jobs did the securities industry account for in 2012?
How much tax revenue did the securities industry generate in 2012?
What is the average salary in New York City?
How much of the city's total wages is the securities industry responsible for?
What is the largest segment of the city's financial sector?
Where is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
How much were investment banking fees on Wall Street in 2012?
What percentage of New York State's tax revenue did Wall Street's securities industry generate in 2013-14?
Who did NYSE Euronext take over the administration of the London interbank offered rate from?
Where is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
How many square meters of office space did Manhattan have in 2015?
How many million square feet of office space did Midtown Manhattan have in 2015?
How much office space did Manhattan have in 2015?
Where is Silicon Alley centered?
Where is Verizon Communications headquartered?
How much did Verizon Communications spend on a fiberoptic telecommunications upgrade?
How many employees did the tech sector have in New York City in 2014?
How many employees did the tech sector have in New York City in 2014?
Along with Cornell University, what other university did Bloomberg choose to build a graduate school of applied sciences?
How much was Cornell Tech expected to cost?
Where is Cornell Tech located?
How much money had Accelerator raised by mid-2014?
How many square meters is the Alexandria Center for Life Science?
What is the name of the graduate school of applied sciences?
How many tourists did New York City receive in 2011?
How many tourists did New York City receive in 2013?
How many tourists did New York City receive in 2014?
How much economic impact did tourism generate for New York City in 2014?
How many tourists did New York City receive in 2014?
How many tourists did New York City receive in 2013?
What is the state song of New York?
When was I Love New York first used?
Who owns the trademark on the I Love New York logo?
What is the state song of New York?
When was I Love New York first used?
What is the state song of New York?
Where is the Halloween Parade?
What is the name of the Thanksgiving Day Parade?
What is the name of the Christmas tree at the Rockefeller Center?
What is the name of the free performance in Central Park?
In what borough is the Unisphere located?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
How much did the number of hotel rooms in Manhattan increase from 2013 to 2014?
Who purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York?
How much did the Anbang Insurance Group pay for the Waldorf Astoria New York?
What is the world's most expensive hotel?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
Who purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York?
How much did the Anbang Insurance Group pay for the Waldorf Astoria New York?
How many feature films are produced in New York City each year?
How many people are employed in the film and television industry?
How much money is spent on direct expenditures?
What was the top North American city for location filming for television pilots in 2013/2014?
Which of the top three record labels has its headquarters in New York?
What is the largest media market in North America?
How many of the world's top eight global advertising agency networks have their headquarters in New York?
How many people are employed in the publishing industry?
What newspaper has won the most Pulitzer Prizes?
What is one of the three national daily newspapers in the US?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
Who founded the New York Post?
How many newspapers have an office in the city?
How many consumer magazines have an office in the city?
How many of the three national daily newspapers in the US have offices in New York?
Which two national daily newspapers have won the most Pulitzer Prizes?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
Along with ABC and NBC, what major American broadcast network is based in New York?
What is the name of the city's public broadcast service?
What cable network is based in New York?
What cable news network is based in New York?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the US?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the city's major public television station?
What is the name of the city's public radio station?
When did WNYC cease to be owned by the city?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the US?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the name of the city's public radio station?
Who manages the New York City Public Schools?
How many students attend the New York City Public Schools?
How many primary and secondary schools are in New York City?
How many specialized high schools does the city's public school system have?
How many students attend the New York City Public Schools?
How many specialized high schools does the city's public school system have?
What organization assists in the setup of new charter schools?
How many privately run secular and religious schools are there in the city?
How many students are enrolled in the City University of New York?
How many Manhattan residents have a college degree?
How many Manhattan residents have a postgraduate degree?
How many institutions are in the CUNY system?
How many students are enrolled in New York City's over 120 higher education institutions?
What has the largest collection of any public library system in the US?
What is the name of the public library in Queens?
What is the name of the public library in Queens?
What is the name of the public library in Brooklyn?
What city does the New York Public Library serve?
What does HHC stand for?
How many acute care hospitals does HHC operate?
How much is the annual revenue of the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation?
How many patients does HHC serve?
How many people in New York City are uninsured?
When was HHC created?
How many nursing homes does HHC operate?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of HHC?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of HHC?
Where is Ramanathan Raju from?
What was Ramanathan Raju's previous position?
How many sworn officers does the NYPD have?
What is the nickname given to the NYPD?
What is the largest police force in the US?
How many sworn officers does the NYPD have?
What is the nickname given to the NYPD?
How many homicides did New York City have in 2014?
How much did violent crime in New York City decrease from 1993 to 2005?
What was New York City's crime rate in 2002?
In what year did New York City record fewer than 500 homicides?
How many homicides did New York City have in 2014?
What percentage of shooting victims were black or Hispanic in 2010?
What were the first organized crime groups in New York City?
Who dominated the Mafia?
Where were the Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards located?
What was the name of one of the gangs that arose in the 20th century?
What is the largest fire department in the world?
What does FDNY stand for?
What is the FDNY's motto?
What does FDNY stand for?
What is the largest fire department in the world?
How many firefighters does the FDNY employ?
How many EMTs does the FDNY employ?
What is the FDNY's motto?
New York is home to one of the largest what in the world?
What type of fires can be found in parks and wooded areas?
Where is the FDNY headquarters?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy?
Where is the FDNY headquarters?
In what decade was New York a center of jazz?
In what decade did hip hop begin in New York?
What movement established the African-American literary canon in the US?
New York was a center of what type of music in the 1940s?
New York was a center of what in the 1950s?
New York was the birthplace of what in the 1970s?
What city is considered the dance capital of the world?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
What is another name for abstract expressionism?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
Who compiles the annual list of the top fashion capitals of the world?
When did Broadway begin to feature a new stage form?
How many art galleries are in New York City?
On what street did the Broadway musical begin?
Along with Hart and George M. Cohan, who was a notable Broadway musical producer?
How many arts and cultural organizations does New York City have?
What led to elaborate theater productions?
How many people attended a Broadway show in 2013-2014?
What is the major thoroughfare that crosses the Times Square Theater District sometimes referred to as?
How many tickets did Broadway sell in the 2013-2014 season?
How much did Broadway sell in the 2013-2014 season?
How many people attended a Broadway show in 2013-2014?
What was the attendance in the 2012-2013 season?
How many restaurants are in the city?
How many mobile food vendors are licensed by the city?
How many restaurants are in the city?
Who assigns letter grades to the city's 24,000 restaurants?
How many haute cuisine restaurants are in New York City?
When were the Brooklyn Dodgers founded?
What are the names of the ten most expensive stadiums ever built worldwide?
What are some of the most famous sporting venues in the world?
When were the Brooklyn Dodgers founded?
New York City is home to the headquarters of what soccer league?
How many professional leagues are there?
How many major professional sports teams has the city played host to?
What sport has New York been called the capital of?
How many Major League Baseball World Series have been won by New York teams?
What sport has New York been called the capital of?
How many Major League Baseball teams does New York have?
How many Major League Baseball World Series have been won by New York teams?
How many pennants have been won by New York teams?
How many Major League Baseball teams does New York have?
How many times have two New York City teams played each other in the World Series?
What is the name of the series in which two New York City teams play each other?
Where do the New York Giants and New York Jets play their home games?
In what year did MetLife Stadium host Super Bowl XLVIII?
What is the name of the NFL team based in New York?
Where do the New York Giants and New York Jets play their home games?
Where is MetLife Stadium?
What Super Bowl did MetLife Stadium host in 2014?
In what year did MetLife Stadium host Super Bowl XLVIII?
What two teams represent the city in the National Hockey League?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
What league do the New York Islanders and New York Rangers play in?
Along with the New York Rangers, what hockey team plays in New York?
What are the names of the city's National Basketball Association teams?
What is the name of the Women's National Basketball Association team?
When was the first national college-level basketball championship held?
What is the name of the Women's National Basketball Association team?
What was the name of the first national college-level basketball championship?
When was the first national college-level basketball championship held?
What is the name of the city's National Basketball Association team?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is an annual track and field meet whose featured event is the Wanamaker Mile?
What is the name of the oldest horse race in the Triple Crown?
When did the PGA Championships take place?
Where is the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is one of the world's four Grand Slam tennis tournaments?
How many finishers did the New York Marathon have in 2006?
What is an annual track and field meet whose featured event is the Wanamaker Mile?
Where is the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
What is the name of the street version of baseball?
What was the street in the Bronx renamed in the late 2000s?
Where is Stickball Boulevard?
What is the busiest metropolitan rail transit system in the Western Hemisphere?
How many stations are there in the New York City Subway?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
How many people used the subway system in 2014?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
How many minutes do New York City residents spend getting to work?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit?
What percentage of Manhattanites own a car?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit?
What percentage of commuters in the US drive to work?
How many minutes do New York City residents spend getting to work?
How many households in New York City do not have a car?
How many Manhattanites own a car?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal?
How many buses does the Port Authority Bus Terminal serve?
How many commuters use the Port Authority Bus Terminal daily?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal?
What are the three busiest airports in the New York metropolitan area?
What is the fourth busiest airport in the U.S.?
What is the busiest airport in the New York metropolitan area?
Where is Stewart International Airport?
How many travelers used the three airports in 2012?
What is the busiest ferry route in the world?
How many hours a day does the Staten Island Ferry run?
How many kilometers long is the ferry route between Staten Island and Lower Manhattan?
What city does the Staten Island Ferry shuttle commuters between?
How many passengers does the Staten Island Ferry carry?
What is the busiest motor vehicle bridge in the world?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is an icon of the city itself?
When did the Brooklyn Bridge stop being the longest suspension bridge in the world?
What is the busiest motor vehicle bridge in the world?
The George Washington Bridge connects Manhattan to what New Jersey county?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is the architectural style of the Brooklyn Bridge?
When did the Brooklyn Bridge stop being the longest suspension bridge in the world?
What is the busiest vehicular tunnel in the world?
When did the Holland Tunnel open?
When was the Queens-Midtown Tunnel completed?
Who was the first person to drive through the Queens-Midtown Tunnel?
How many vehicles do the Lincoln Tunnel carry a day?
The Lincoln Tunnel runs under what river?
What island is linked to New York City's outer boroughs and New Jersey by several tunnels?
The Holland Tunnel connects Lower Manhattan to what New Jersey city?
Who was the first person to drive through the Queens-Midtown Tunnel?
How many daily cyclists did New York City have in 2014?
How many daily cyclists did New York City have in 2014?
What percentage of trips in the city are made by walk and bicycle?
Who sponsored the introduction of 10,000 public bicycles for the city's bike-share project in the summer of 2013?
Who conducted the research that showed a majority of New Yorkers support the bike-share project?
What organization named New York City the most walkable large city in the US in 2011 and 2015?
New York City is supplied with drinking water by what protected watershed?
What protected watershed supplies New York City with drinking water?
How much is the Croton Watershed undergoing construction of a water purification plant?
How much water will the Croton Watershed purification plant be able to purify daily?
How much water will the Croton Watershed purification plant add to New York City's water supply?
Where in the city is the Croton Watershed?
How many council members are there?
How many consecutive terms does the mayor have?
How long is the term for the mayor?
How many council members are there?
How many consecutive terms does the mayor have?
What is the official journal of the city?
How many years is each term for the mayor and council members?
What party holds the majority of public offices in the city?
As of November 2008, what percentage of registered voters in the city are Democrats?
Who was the first presidential candidate of any party to receive more than 80% of the overall vote in New York City?
When did Calvin Coolidge win the five boroughs?
Who was the first Republican to win the five boroughs?
What party holds the majority of public offices in New York City?
As of November 2008, what percentage of registered voters in the city are Democrats?
When did Calvin Coolidge win the five boroughs?
How many boroughs did Calvin Coolidge win in 1924?
New York City has not been carried by what party in a statewide or presidential election since 1924?
How many licensed physicians were practicing in New York City in 2012?
Where is the Cornell University/Technion-Israel Institute of Technology?
How many Nobel laureates have roots in New York City?
How many admissions do HHC facilities provide each year?
How many emergency room visits does HHC provide each year?
How many clinic visits does HHC provide each year?
How many general hospital discharges are treated at HHC facilities?
How many emergency room visits are treated at HHC facilities?
What was removed from gasoline in the 1970s?
What epidemic ended?
Who said "Culture just seems to be in the air, like part of the weather"?
Who published a book titled New York, culture capital of the world, 1940-1965?
What college described New York as the cultural capital of the world?
New York City has been described as the cultural capital of the world by the diplomatic consulates of Latvia and what other country?
In what city is the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts located?
On what side of Manhattan is the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts?
Where is the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute located?
Where is the Tisch School of the Arts located?
Where is SummerStage?
Museum Mile is a section of what avenue?
In what city is the Museum Mile located?
When was the Guggenheim built?
When did the Museum at 110th Street open?
On what side of Manhattan is the Museum Mile?
What is another name for the New York dialect?
What was the name of the sitcom character Archie Bunker?
Who played Archie Bunker?
What is the pronunciation of the city name?
What is the name of the Major League Soccer team that plays at Yankee Stadium?
Where do the New York City FC play their home games?
Where is Red Bull Arena?
Who was one of the world's most famous soccer players?
Where is James M. Shuart Stadium located?
How many of the nation's rail riders live in the New York City Metropolitan Area?
How many rail lines are there?
How many stations are in the New York City commuter rail system?
Which airport does the AirTrain connect to the Long Island Rail Road?
Where is Amtrak's busiest station?
In what city is Pennsylvania Station located?
How many of the six rapid transit systems in the world operate on 24-hour schedules?
What rapid transit system serves Philadelphia?
What is the name of the rapid transit system that operates 24 hours a day?
What does PATH stand for?
What is the name of the subway project under construction in New York City?
How many yellow taxicabs does the city have?
The aerial tramway transports commuters between Roosevelt Island and what other island?
Broadway, Wall Street, Madison Avenue, and Seventh Avenue are metonyms for what national industry?
Broadway, Wall Street, Madison Avenue, and Seventh Avenue are metonyms for what national industry?
Broadway, Wall Street, Madison Avenue, and Seventh Avenue are metonyms for what national industry?
Along with Broadway, Wall Street, Madison Avenue and Wall Street, what street is used as a metonym for national industries?
During what time of the day can motorists be stranded for hours in traffic jams?
New York City's expressways and parkways connect to what part of Connecticut?
What part of New Jersey does New York City's expressways link to?
Queens and Brooklyn are located at the west end of what island?
Where are Queens and Brooklyn located on Long Island?
Manhattan is coterminous with what island?
The Manhattan Bridge, Throgs Neck Bridge, Triborough Bridge, and Verrazano-Narrows Bridge are all examples of what?
What type of architecture is the Queensboro Bridge?
How many hybrid taxis did the city have in 2010?
How much of New York City's taxi fleet is made up of hybrid taxis?
How much has Mayor de Blasio committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions between 2014 and 2050?
What is an example of an energy efficient office building?
What Supreme Court case forced the EPA to regulate greenhouse gases as pollutants?
How many kilometers long is Newtown Creek?
How many m3 of spilled oil is in Newtown Creek?
What was the name of the oil spill that contaminated Newtown Creek?
What form of government does New York City have?
When did New York City consolidate?
What department of the Supreme Court does Brooklyn host?
Which borough hosts the First Department of the Supreme Court, Appellate Division?
What type of agencies are the extrajudicial administrative courts?
Where is the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit located?
What is the name of the district court located in Brooklyn?
Where is the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit located?
What is the name of the US district court in New York?
Where is the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit located?
Where are four of the top five ZIP codes in the nation for political contributions?
What ZIP code generated the most money for the 2004 presidential campaigns of George W. Bush and John Kerry?
How many cents does New York receive in services for every $1 it sends to the federal government in taxes?
How much more does the city send to the state of New York than it receives back?
How much more does New York send to the federal government than it receives back?
What was the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc. renamed in 2006?
When was the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc. restructured?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird published?
What award did To Kill a Mockingbird win?
Who wrote To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who wrote To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird published?
Who are the characters loosely based on?
Where is To Kill a Mockingbird widely taught?
What type of novel is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What are the main themes of To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what part of the US is the book set?
Why has To Kill a Mockingbird been challenged in schools?
Who collected individual impressions of To Kill a Mockingbird?
When did British librarians rank To Kill a Mockingbird ahead of the Bible?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' made into a film?
When did a play based on To Kill a Mockingbird begin to be performed in Lee's hometown?
Who directed 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
What book did British librarians rank ahead of To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who wrote the screenplay for 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
Who directed 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
Where is a play based on To Kill a Mockingbird performed?
When did Lee die?
What was the name of the book that was published after To Kill a Mockingbird?
What was the name of the book that was published after To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was Go Set a Watchman published?
When did Lee die?
Who recommended Harper Lee to a literary agent?
When did Harper Lee move to New York City?
What was Harper Lee's first job?
Where did Harper Lee grow up?
When was Harper Lee born?
Who recommended Harper Lee to a literary agent?
What college did Harper Lee attend?
Where did Lee study law?
Who bought Harper Lee's manuscript?
What was the title of the first draft of To Kill a Mockingbird?
What was Therese von Hohoff Torrey known as?
Who edited Go Set a Watchman?
What did Lee's mother suffer from?
What was Lee's father's profession?
Who died two years after the publication of To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird published?
How long did it take Lee to write To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who chose the book for reprinting instead of a "quick and merciful death"?
What is the name of the fictional "tired old town"?
How many years does the story take place during?
How many summers do Scout and Jem spend with Dill?
What is the name of the boy who visits Maycomb each summer?
What is the name of the fictional "tired old town"?
When does the story take place?
Who is the main character?
Who is Tom Robinson accused of raping?
Who does Atticus defend?
Who convinces the mob to disperse?
Who does Atticus not want to be present at Tom Robinson's trial?
Where do Jem, Scout, and Dill watch the trial from?
Where do Jem, Scout, and Dill watch the trial from?
How is Tom Robinson killed?
Who are the children who are attacked by Bob Ewell?
After what event did the children walk home on a dark night?
Who is the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who is humiliated by the events of the trial?
Who is the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who arrives and discovers that Bob Ewell has died?
How did Bob Ewell die?
What type of book is To Kill a Mockingbird?
When did Lee's father defend two black men accused of murder?
How old was Lee when his mother died?
What was the title of Lee's father's newspaper?
Where did Capote live?
When did Capote and Lee travel to Kansas?
What was the name of Truman Capote's novel?
Who did Lee model the character of Dill on?
What did Capote and Lee use to write their stories?
What did Capote call Lee and Capote?
How old was Lee when she was accused of rape?
Who was convicted of raping Lee?
Who is considered a model for Tom Robinson?
What movement is Emmett Till considered a catalyst for?
What was the purpose of the Scottsboro Boys case?
Who is considered a model for Tom Robinson?
What are used to such an extent that Tavernier-Courbin suggests one interpretation for the book's title?
How does Lee use humor to address complex issues?
Where does Jem lock a Sunday school classmate with the furnace?
Who escorts Scout and Jem to her church?
How does Scout feel after falling asleep during the Halloween pageant?
What is Scout's costume?
What two genres is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What is the term used to describe the architecture of Maycomb's courthouse?
Who does Scout revere?
Who is Scout's neighbor?
What does Jem struggle with understanding?
When was the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
What was To Kill a Mockingbird primarily concerned with?
Who did the poor white farmers jury Tom Robinson's trial?
How many times is Tom Robinson killed?
What was the punishment for transgressions by black males that merely hinted at sexual contact with white females?
Who juried Tom Robinson's trial?
How many times is Tom Robinson shot?
What does Atticus have to shoot?
What must Atticus do without the help of other white citizens?
Who is the black cook at the Finch home?
Who did Atticus stand up to?
Who was Scout's classmate?
What was Lee's aspiration?
What did Austen and Lee value over social standing?
What class were the Ewells and the Cunninghams?
What issues intensify prejudice?
What do the children gain from walking around in someone's skin?
Mrs. Dubose is determined to break herself of what addiction?
Who is the moral center of the novel?
What does Atticus teach Jem?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
What are Harper Lee's lessons?
Whose testimony does Scout listen to?
Who are Scout's primary female models?
Who are Scout's primary female models?
Who chastises Scout for not wearing a dress and camisole?
What is Scout becoming in the South?
Who molested his daughter?
Who stands apart as a unique model of masculinity?
Who is exiled by society for taking a black woman as his common-law wife and having interracial children?
What profession did Charles Lamb write about?
What does Scout refuse to wear?
What symbolism appears throughout the novel?
What is the last name of Lee's family?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What did Edwin Bruell say "to kill a mockingbird" is to kill?
In what club was the book included?
In what club was the book included?
How many languages had To Kill a Mockingbird been translated into?
How many languages has To Kill a Mockingbird been translated into?
How many copies has To Kill a Mockingbird sold?
How many copies has To Kill a Mockingbird sold?
How many languages has To Kill a Mockingbird been translated into?
What is the name of the book in which celebrities' impressions of To Kill a Mockingbird as children were compiled?
Who was Harper's sister?
What is the name of the book in which celebrities' impressions of To Kill a Mockingbird as children were compiled?
What profession did Morris Dees want to become?
What is Atticus Finch's model for the legal profession?
When did the Alabama State Bar erected a monument to Atticus?
Who erected a monument to Atticus in 1997?
What did Lee receive in 2008?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird first used in classrooms?
Where was To Kill a Mockingbird ranked among the 100 most frequently challenged books of 2000-2009?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird first used in classrooms?
Where was To Kill a Mockingbird ranked among the 100 most frequently challenged books of 2000-2009?
In what year did a parent protest the use of rape as a plot device?
What plot device did a parent feel was immoral?
What was the cause of the most outrage?
What book did the National Education Association place second on a list of books receiving the most complaints?
What movement was Harper Lee cited as a factor in the success of?
What book did Mark Childress compare Harper Lee's novel to?
What book did Mark Childress compare Harper Lee's novel to?
Who was Truman Capote's father?
Who was Lee's childhood friend?
What was Lee's older sister's response to the rumor of Capote's authorship?
Who was Lee's childhood friend?
Who was Capote's editor at Lippincott?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird awarded the Pulitzer Prize?
How many weeks was To Kill a Mockingbird on the bestseller list?
When did To Kill a Mockingbird win the Paperback of the Year award?
When did Lee begin to turn down interviews?
What award did To Kill a Mockingbird win in 1961?
When did Lee begin to turn down interviews?
When was To Kill a Mockingbird inducted into the Alabama Academy of Honor?
By 2004, how many communities had chosen To Kill a Mockingbird for variations of the citywide reading program?
Where was To Kill a Mockingbird chosen as the first title of the One City, One Book program?
Where was To Kill a Mockingbird chosen as the first title of the One City, One Book program?
By 2004, how many communities had chosen To Kill a Mockingbird for variations of the citywide reading program?
Where was Lee awarded an honorary doctorate?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
In what year was Lee awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
What university awarded Lee an honorary doctorate in 2006?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
When was 'Atticus Finch' made into a movie?
Who played Atticus Finch?
Who played Atticus Finch?
What did Lee give to Peck?
Who is Harper Lee's grandson?
What did Lee give to Peck?
Who is Harper Lee's grandson?
When did Lee make an uncharacteristic appearance at the Los Angeles Public Library?
What did Veronique say of Lee?
Who adapted the book into a play?
When did the play debut?
Where did 'The Literary Capital of Alabama' take place?
Who make up the cast of the play?
How is the audience?
Where did Sergel's play tour in 2006?
Where did Atticus Finch open the 2013 season?
Who played Atticus Finch?
When was the earlier draft of To Kill a Mockingbird released?
When was Go Set a Watchman written?
How many years after To Kill a Mockingbird is Go Set a Watchman?
Who discovered the Go Set a Watchman manuscript?
What was the title of the earlier draft of To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was Go Set a Watchman written?
How many years after To Kill a Mockingbird is Go Set a Watchman?
What serious issues does To Kill a Mockingbird deal with?
Who is the narrator's father?
What is the strongest element of Lee's style?
What narrative technique does Lee use to play intricately with perspectives?
Whose heritage was To Kill a Mockingbird about?
Where did the children feel safe and comfortable?
What type of book was 'Maycomb'?
What is Scout's definition of people?
What drives the plot more than the characters?
Who is the chief example of innocents destroyed carelessly or deliberately throughout the novel?
Who does Christopher Metress connect the mockingbird to?
How is Atticus?
What did R.A. Dave say the book took on elements of?
Who noted the even-handed approach to the narration of the novel's events?
Who called the book melodramatic and contrived?
Who commented that the book did all right for a child's book?
Who did Ngozi Adichie compare Lee to?
Who did Rosemary Goring compare Lee to?
What native Alabamian criticized To Kill a Mockingbird in The Wall Street Journal?
Who wrote that justice must always be founded upon the notion of equality and fairness for all?
Who is an updated version of the "contented slave" motif?
Who did a Canadian language arts consultant say found the novel demoralizing?
What does Michael Lind say the novel demonizes?
What does McWhorter say every child in the South has moments of racial cognitive dissonance when they are faced with?
How does McWhorter describe To Kill a Mockingbird?
How do people in Monroeville quote lines from Mockingbird?
What did the locals call the tourists?
What is the source of solar energy?
What is radiant light and heat from the Sun harnessed using a range of ever-evolving technologies?
What are some of the technologies used to harness solar energy?
What is solar energy?
How many terawatts of solar radiation does the Earth receive?
What percentage of solar radiation is reflected back to space?
What is the range of kWh/m2 per day?
How many terawatts of solar radiation does the Earth receive?
How much of the Earth's solar radiation is reflected back to space?
What is the average level of insolation?
What absorbs most of the incoming solar radiation?
What percentage of the globe are oceans?
What is the average temperature of the Earth's surface?
How do plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
How much of the globe are oceans?
What causes atmospheric circulation or convection?
What happens when the air reaches a high altitude?
What causes atmospheric phenomena such as wind, cyclones and anti-cyclones?
How do plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
How many exajoules of solar energy is absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses per year?
How much energy is absorbed by the Earth in one year?
How many EJ does photosynthesis capture per year?
How much energy is absorbed by the Earth in one year?
What is the total solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses?
How much energy does photosynthesis capture?
What are the non-renewable resources of the Earth?
Where do all renewable energies derive their energy from?
How are solar technologies characterized?
How are solar technologies characterized as passive or active?
What are the only two renewable energies that derive their energy from the sun in a direct or indirect way?
How do renewable energies derive their energy from the sun?
What type of solar techniques use photovoltaics?
What type of solar techniques include selecting materials with favorable thermal properties?
What type of collectors do active solar techniques use?
What is a passive solar technique?
What are supply side technologies?
What do passive solar technologies do?
Who was the inventor of the solar engine?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
In what year did Shuman patent his solar engine system?
Who was Frank Shuman?
When did Frank Shuman build a small demonstration solar engine?
What did Shuman's solar engine power?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
In what year did Shuman patent his solar engine system?
Where was the world's first solar thermal power station built?
How many litres of water did Shuman's plant pump per minute?
When was Shuman's design resurrected?
Where was the world's first solar thermal power station built?
What type of troughs did Shuman use?
Where did the water come from?
What discouraged the advancement of solar energy?
When was Shuman's design resurrected?
What percentage of domestic hot water use can be provided by solar heating systems?
What do solar hot water systems use to heat water?
What percentage of domestic hot water can be provided by solar heating systems?
What is the most common type of solar water heater?
What is the most common type of solar water heater?
How many thermal gigawatts of solar hot water systems were installed in 2007?
Who are the per capita leaders in the use of solar hot water systems?
What is the total installed capacity of solar hot water systems?
Who is the world leader in the deployment of solar hot water systems?
How many homes in Israel and Cyprus use solar hot water systems?
What countries are the leaders in the use of solar hot water systems?
What percentage of energy is used in residential buildings?
How much of the energy is used in commercial buildings in the United States?
How much of the energy used in residential buildings is used by HVAC systems?
What can be used to offset a portion of this energy?
What is any material that can be used to store heat?
What is thermal mass?
What are some common thermal mass materials?
How are thermal mass materials used to keep buildings cool?
What type of climate has thermal mass traditionally been used in?
What does thermal mass reduce the need for?
What is a solar chimney?
What is a solar chimney?
What is a solar chimney composed of?
How can performance be improved?
What season do bare limbs of deciduous trees allow light to pass?
What has been promoted as a means of controlling solar heating and cooling?
How much of incident solar radiation do bare, leafless trees shade?
Why should deciduous trees not be planted on the Equator facing side of a building?
On which sides of a building can deciduous trees be planted?
When was the first solar cooker built?
What is the highest temperature a reflector cooker can reach?
What do solar cookers use sunlight for?
What are the three categories of solar cookers?
Who first built a solar cooker?
What is the typical temperature of a box cooker?
What do reflector cookers require to function properly?
How many parabolic dishes were used in the Solar Total Energy Project?
How does the short payback period of unglazed transpired collectors compare to glazed collectors?
What are some examples of solar concentrating technologies?
What was the name of the first commercial solar system?
What is one of the oldest applications of solar energy?
What can be used to dry clothes without consuming electricity or gas?
What are unglazed transpired collectors?
When was the first large-scale solar distillation project constructed?
What can be used to make saline or brackish water potable?
Who first used solar distillation to make saline or brackish water potable?
When was the first large-scale solar distillation project constructed?
How much water did the solar distillation project produce?
What is the most economical still for decentralized domestic purposes?
Who recommends SODIS as a viable method for household water treatment and safe storage?
How long is the exposure time?
How is SODIS recommended by the World Health Organization?
How many people use the SODIS method for their daily drinking water?
What can algae produce that makes the water unusable?
How is solar energy used in a water stabilisation pond?
What is the downside of algae growing in a water stabilisation pond?
By what year is solar power expected to become the world's largest source of electricity?
By what year is solar power expected to become the world's largest source of electricity?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
In what year did solar generate less than 1% of the worlds total grid electricity?
What is the largest solar power plant in the world?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
What are the world's largest photovoltaic plants?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
When was the first crystalline silicon solar cell created?
What has happened to photovoltaics in the last two decades?
What is a solar cell?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
Who developed a photo cell using silver selenide in place of copper oxide?
Who created the crystalline silicon solar cell?
What is heated by the concentrated sunlight?
What do CSP systems use to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam?
What is the concentrated heat used for?
What is another name for the solar power tower?
How is the working fluid heated?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
What is a common feature of passive solar architecture?
What are the benefits of passive solar design?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
What are some examples of active solar equipment?
What does UHI stand for?
How many degrees Celsius could urban temperatures be reduced by using the "cool communities" program?
What does UHI stand for?
What materials have higher heat capacities than the natural environment?
What is a straightforward method of counteracting the UHI effect?
What did French and English farmers use to maximize the collection of solar energy?
What do vinters use the energy generated by solar panels for?
Why do agriculture and horticulture seek to optimize the capture of solar energy?
What are some techniques that can improve crop yields?
What did French and English farmers do to maximize the collection of solar energy?
Why were fruit walls used?
When were greenhouses first used?
When were the first modern greenhouses built?
How do greenhouses work?
What are the benefits of greenhouses?
What were the first greenhouses used for?
Where were the first greenhouses built?
What is the name of the biannual solar-powered car race?
What was the average speed of the winner of the World Solar Challenge in 2007?
What is the World Solar Challenge?
When was the World Solar Challenge founded?
What was the average speed of the winner of the World Solar Challenge in 1987?
What was the average speed of the winner of the World Solar Challenge in 2007?
What are two similar competitions?
When was the first practical solar boat constructed?
When was the first practical solar boat constructed?
Who made the first solar powered crossing of the Pacific Ocean?
What was the name of the boat that made the first solar powered crossing of the Atlantic Ocean?
How many feet did the Solar Riser reach?
What is the name of the electric aircraft that is currently circumnavigating the globe?
When did the AstroFlight Sunrise plane make the first solar flight?
When did the Solar Riser make it's first flight?
When did the Solar Challenger cross the English Channel?
Where did Eric Scott Raymond fly in 1990?
How long can the Solar Impulse remain airborne?
What is a feasible alternative to making carbon-based fuels?
What uses solar energy to drive chemical reactions?
How can a variety of fuels be produced?
What process uses a 1 MW solar furnace to decompose zinc oxide?
What does the Solzinc process produce?
What has been a significant area of solar chemical research since the 1970s?
How is water split into oxygen and hydrogen?
What process uses a 1 MW solar furnace to decompose zinc oxide?
What form can solar energy be stored in?
What can store solar energy in the form of heat?
What are some examples of materials with high specific heat capacities?
What are the benefits of a thermal mass system?
What type of storage media are paraffin wax and Glauber's salt?
What was the first to use a Glauber's salt heating system?
What are two examples of phase change materials?
What is the domestically useful temperature of Glauber's salt?
What was the first to use a Glauber's salt heating system?
Why are salts an effective storage medium?
How much energy did the Solar Two store?
What have off-grid PV systems traditionally used to store excess electricity?
What have off-grid PV systems traditionally used to store excess electricity?
What gives household systems a credit for any electricity they deliver to the grid?
How is net metering handled?
How does the second meter work?
What does the pump become when demand is high?
How does pumped-storage hydroelectricity store energy?
How is the energy recovered when demand is high?
When was the oil embargo?
What caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world?
What were some of the incentive programs?
What was the name of the research facility in the US?
What is the name of the research facility in Japan?
What is the name of the research facility in Germany?
When did commercial solar water heaters stop being used?
What has been the growth rate of the solar water heating sector since 1999?
When did commercial solar water heaters begin appearing in the US?
Why did interest in solar water heating subside in the 1980s?
What is the average growth rate per year since 1999 for the solar water heating sector?
What is the estimated capacity of solar water heating and cooling?
Who said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world faces?
Who said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world faces?
What does ISO 9050 relate to?
What does ISO 10217 relate to?
What standard relates to glass in building?
What standard relates to materials used in solar water heaters?
What are the two types of solar technologies?
What are some active solar techniques?
What is a passive solar technique?
What was the total world energy consumption in 2012?
What is the annual potential of solar energy?
Why is solar energy a highly appealing source of electricity?
Who found that the annual potential of solar energy was 1,575-49,837 exajoules?
How will the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies increase countries' energy security?
What did the IEA say that the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies would lower?
What should the additional costs of the incentives for early deployment be considered?
What is one of the benefits of solar energy?
What factors limit the amount of solar energy that humans can acquire?
Why does geography effect solar energy potential?
What can follow the position of the sun to significantly increase the solar energy potential in areas that are farther from the equator?
Why does time variation effect the potential of solar energy?
Why can cloud cover effect the potential of solar panels?
Why does land availability have a large effect on available solar energy?
Why have roofs been found to be a suitable place for solar cells?
What factors were taken into account in the estimate of the potential solar energy that could be used by humans each year?
What is the global potential of solar energy?
What is solar power?
How is sunlight converted into electricity?
What do CSP systems use to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam?
What do CSP systems use lenses or mirrors and tracking systems to do?
How does PV convert light into electric current?
What has influenced building design since the beginning of architectural history?
Who first employed advanced solar architecture and urban planning methods?
Where did the Greeks and Chinese orient their buildings?
What is a solar balloon?
What happens when sunlight shines on a solar balloon?
Where is the use of solar balloons limited?
Why are solar balloons generally limited to the toy market?
Why did the early development of solar technologies start in the 1860s?
Why did development of solar technologies stagnate in the early 20th century?
By what year could photovoltaics, solar hot water and concentrated solar power provide a third of the world's energy?
How could the energy from the sun play a key role in de-carbonizing the global economy?
What empires have ruled Tajikistan?
What are some of the religions that once ruled Tajikistan?
What was the name of the city in the Neolithic and Bronze Age?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
How long did the civil war last?
What are some of the religions that once ruled Tajikistan?
What empires have ruled Tajikistan?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
How long did the civil war last?
When did Tajiks begin to be conscripted into the Soviet Army?
How many Tajiks fought in World War II?
How many Tajiks were killed in World War II?
What lagged behind the other Soviet Republics?
How were the factions distinguished?
How many ministerial positions did the ceasefire guarantee?
Who came to power in 1992?
Why did more than 500,000 residents flee during the civil war?
Who were stationed along the Tajik-Afghan border until summer 2005?
Where have French troops been stationed since 2001?
Where is the Ayni Air Base?
Why do US Army and Marine Corps personnel visit Tajikistan?
How many Tajik soldiers were killed in an ambush in 2010?
When will Russia send more troops to Tajikistan?
When was the military operation in the Rasht Valley concluded?
Why were officials concerned in 2010?
What type of government is Tajikistan?
Who is the Prime Minister of Tajikistan?
Who are the two Deputy Prime Ministers?
When did Emomalii Rahmon become President of Tajikistan?
What party has a large majority in parliament?
How is freedom of the press in Tajikistan?
How is public criticism tolerated?
How is direct protest handled?
What websites are blocked in Tajikistan?
What is the smallest nation in Central Asia by area?
What mountain range is Tajikistan covered by?
Where is Dushanbe located?
Where is Tajikistan located?
Where are the only major areas of lower land in Tajikistan?
What is the most likely origin of the word Tajik?
What does Tajikistan mean?
What does the suffix "-stan" mean in Persian?
Why is it difficult to definitively state the origins of the word "Tajik"?
When was the region under the control of the Tibetan empire?
Who controlled the region in 710?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
What was the region known as after the Samanid Empire?
When was the region under the control of the Tibetan empire?
Who controlled the region in 710?
When was the region under the control of the Tibetan empire?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
Who controlled the region in 710?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
What was the region known as after the Samanid Empire?
What was the region known as after the Samanid Empire?
When was the region under the control of the Tibetan empire?
When did the Umayyads take control of the region?
Who conquered Transoxania?
Who restored Persian control of the region?
When did Russian Imperialism lead to the conquest of Central Asia?
Who controlled the Tajikistan portion of Russian Turkestan?
What was Russia interested in?
What did Russia do between 1864 and 1885?
Who ruled Tajikistan in 1885?
What did the Jadidists establish themselves as?
Who viewed the Jadidists as a threat?
When were uprisings against the Khanate of Kokand?
Why did demonstrators attack Russian soldiers in Khujand?
Who waged a war against the Bolshevik armies?
Why did the basmachi fight the Bolsheviks?
Who prevailed after a four-year war?
What religions were discouraged?
What was created as a part of Uzbekistan in 1924?
Where did cotton production increase the most?
What happened between 1927 and 1934?
What happened to the peasants?
Who directed the purges?
How many people were expelled from the Communist Party of Tajikistan?
Who were sent in to replace those expelled from the Communist Party of Tajikistan?
How did the proportion of Russians in the Tajikistan population change between 1926 and 1959?
What was the result of the ethnic Russians being sent in to replace those expelled?
How many seats did the ruling PDPT lose?
What accusations did the 2005 elections cause?
What did the OSCE say about the 2010 elections?
How did the Tajik government respond to the accusations?
Where is Tajikistan located?
How many people lived in Tajikistan in 2013?
How large is Tajikistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the east?
What is the name of the narrow corridor that separates Tajikistan from Pakistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the east?
How many people lived in Tajikistan in 2013?
How large is Tajikistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the south?
What country borders Tajikistan to the west?
When was the earliest recorded history of the region?
What empire was most of modern Tajikistan a part of?
Who conquered the region of modern Tajikistan?
What tribes were in the Kushan Empire?
When did the Arabs bring Islam to the region?
What was the name of the nomadic tribes that moved into the region?
What religions were practiced in the region?
How much did the GDP of Tajikistan expand between 2000 and 2007?
What are the main sources of income in Tajikistan?
How much of Tajikistan's agricultural output is cotton?
What is the name of the biggest aluminium plant in Central Asia?
Who has focused on attracting investment for projects for internal use and electricity exports?
What kind of potential does the Panj and Vakhsh have?
What is the highest dam in the world?
What is the name of the planned project?
How much does the population live on?
How much did remittances from Tajik labour migrants total in 2010?
How has Tajikistan achieved transition from a planned to a market economy?
What has played an important role in Tajikistan's robust economic growth?
What is also raised locally for the domestic market?
How is Tajikistan fighting drug trafficking?
What does Tajikistan hold third place in the world for?
What is UNODC working to do in Tajikistan?
How is transportation in Tajikistan?
What countries has Tajikistan sought to gain port access with?
Who signed an agreement in 2009 to improve and build a 1,300 km highway and rail system?
When did the presidents of Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Iran sign an agreement to construct roads and railways?
How many airports did Tajikistan have in 2009?
What is the main airport in Tajikistan?
What country does Dushanbe International Airport fly to?
What is the name of the only airport in the eastern part of the country?
What is the population of Tajikistan?
What percentage of the population is under the age of 30?
What percentage of the population is between the ages of 14 and 30?
What is the main ethnic group?
What are all citizens of Tajikistan called?
What people are distinct linguistically and culturally from most Tajiks?
How are the Pamiris different from the Tajiks?
Where are the Pamiris located?
What is the official religion of Tajikistan?
How does Tajikistan view itself?
What are the two Islamic holidays in Tajikistan?
How much of the population of Tajikistan is Muslim?
What is the concern among mainstream Muslim leaders?
Is there a concern for religious institutions becoming active in the political sphere?
What is the name of the militant Islamic party?
What does Hizb ut-Tahrir aim for?
Who must a religious community register with?
What does registration with the SCRA require?
What must a religious group have in order to gather publicly for prayer?
What happens if a religious group fails to register?
How is the health care system in Tajikistan?
How many disabled people are registered in Tajikistan?
How much of the GDP was spent on health in 2004?
What did the World Bank and the Tajik government consider doing to help the disabled?
How long is public education in Tajikistan?
How long is the public education system in Tajikistan?
Which university has 76 departments in 15 faculties?
What was the tertiary education enrollment in Tajikistan in 2008?
What is anthropology the study of?
What is the main subdivision of anthropology?
What is the study of the influence of language in social life?
What type of evidence is studied in archaeology?
Archaeology is thought of as a branch of anthropology in what country?
When was the Anthropological Society of Vienna founded?
When was the Berlin Society of Anthropology founded?
When was the American Anthropological Association founded?
When was the Anthropological Society of Madrid founded?
What did Virchow believe Darwin's conclusions lacked?
What did the major theorists belong to?
What type of membership did most anthropological societies have?
Who supported the gradual osmosis of anthropology curricula into the major institutions of higher learning?
How many educational institutions had some curriculum in anthropology by 1898?
How many countries had some curriculum in anthropology by 1898?
When was the work of Franz Boas and Bronisaw Malinowski?
What did Margaret Mead advocate for?
What has social anthropology been distinguished from other social sciences by its emphasis on?
What did Boas argue against?
What has cultural anthropology emphasized?
What disciplines are forced to confront one another in anthropology?
What is a global discipline where humanities, social, and natural sciences are forced to confront one another?
What type of discipline is anthropology?
Where did early anthropology originate?
What interdisciplinary fields has anthropology been central in the development of?
Sociocultural anthropology has been heavily influenced by what?
When was there an epistemological shift away from positivist traditions?
What questions occupy a central place in cultural and social anthropology?
Which two sub-fields of anthropology remain largely positivist?
What have the four sub-fields of anthropology lacked?
What draws together the principle axes of cultural anthropology and social anthropology?
What is the study of the relationships among persons and groups?
What does social anthropology help develop understanding of?
Is there a hard and fast distinction between cultural anthropology and social anthropology?
What is the comparative study of the manifold ways in which people make sense of the world around them?
What is the attempt to understand other societies in terms of their own cultural symbols and values?
What can refer to both a methodology and the product of ethnographic research?
What is one of the foundational methods of social and cultural anthropology?
What is the term for conceptual vs. etic?
What does accepting other cultures in their own terms moderate?
What type of anthropology studies kinship?
What patterns are studied in sociocultural anthropology?
What is a human universal?
What is the object of study in linguistic anthropology?
What is the focus of law and conflict in sociocultural anthropology?
What is the study of the human past through its material remains?
What do archaeologists look for in the remains?
Ethnoarchaeology is the study of the practices and material remains of what?
Ethnoarchaeology studies the practices and material remains of living human groups in order to gain a better understanding of the evidence left behind by past human groups, who are presumed to have lived in what way?
Artifacts, faunal remains, and altered landscapes are evidence of what?
What is another name for linguistic anthropology?
What does linguistic anthropology link the analysis of linguistic forms and processes to?
What is the branch of anthropology that brings linguistic methods to bear on anthropological problems?
What fields do linguistic anthropologists often draw on?
What has been transformed into an anthropology of culturally specific 'aesthetics'?
Do the Western categories of 'painting','sculpture', and 'literature' exist in non-Western contexts?
What do anthropologists of art focus on formal features in objects which, without exclusively being 'artistic', have certain?
When was Geertz's 'Art as Cultural System' published?
What has the anthropology of 'art' become?
Who used the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?
In what year did Étienne Serres use the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?
When was the chair in anthropology and ethnography created?
Where was the National Museum of Natural History?
What was the first organization to use the term Ethnology?
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of what?
What were theorists beginning to suspect about animals, languages, and folkways?
What were theorists beginning to suspect that similarities between animals, languages, and folkways were the result of?
What was the publication of On the Origin of Species for the theorists?
How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?
When did Darwin and Wallace unveil evolution?
What was the immediate rush to do after Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution?
Where was Paul Broca from?
What society did Paul Broca break away from to form the Société d'Anthropologie de Paris?
What was the French term for evolutionism?
What was Broca's profession?
What did Broca take an interest in?
What part of the human brain did Broca discover?
What was Theodor Waitz a German philosopher specializing in?
How many volumes did Theodor Waitz write?
What did Waitz define anthropology as?
What type of scientist was Waitz?
How does anthropology differ from other fields?
What type of data must be gathered by experimentation?
What is to be brought into the comparison?
Who was Waitz influential among?
When did Richard Francis Burton and James Hunt form the Anthropological Society of London?
What did the Anthropological Society of London follow the path of?
What other society was represented at the Anthropological Society of London?
Whose work did Hunt stress?
Where are anthropology departments located?
How many subdivisions of anthropology are there?
What type of anthropology has arrived?
What would a forensic archaeologist do to a buried victim?
How many nations are members of the WCAA?
What emphasizes ethnographic studies as a means of understanding producers, audiences, and other cultural and social aspects of mass media?
Media anthropology emphasizes what type of studies?
Since when have media such as radio, press, new media and television started to make their presences felt?
What is the term for following audiences in their everyday responses to media?
What type of anthropology is a relatively new area of research?
What term is sometimes used interchangeably with ethnographic film?
Performance, museums, art, and the production and reception of mass media are all areas of what?
Visual representations from what cultures are included in the focus of visual anthropology?
What is visual anthropology sometimes used interchangeably with?
What discipline does anthropology have a complex relationship with?
What is the scope of economic anthropology?
What discipline does economic anthropology have a complex relationship with?
Who was the founder of anthropology?
What is the main focus of Economic Anthropology?
What does Political Economy in anthropology apply the theories and methods of Historical Materialism to?
Political Economy introduced questions of what to ahistorical anthropological theories of social structure and culture?
What did Sahlins work on?
What was the second area of interest?
What have Political Economists more directly addressed issues of around the world?
What is the practical side of anthropology?
What does applied anthropology produce in specific cultural systems?
What type of action is initiated in applied anthropology?
What is applied anthropology?
What community is involved in applied anthropology?
Anthropology of development tends to view development from what perspective?
What do the issues addressed and implications for the approach involve?
Is poverty increasing or decreasing?
Why is there a gap between plans and outcomes?
Why does so much planned development fail?
What can refer both to the study of the patterns of social relationships in one or more human cultures, or to the patterns of social relationships themselves?
What discipline has developed a number of related concepts and terms?
How long has anthropology developed a number of related concepts and terms?
What is descent?
What is another way that kinship can be considered?
What type of anthropology is inclusive of birth anthropology?
What does feminist anthropology seek to reduce in research findings, anthropological hiring practices, and the scholarly production of knowledge?
What have feminist anthropologists claimed their research helps to correct in mainstream feminist theory?
Feminist anthropologists are concerned with the construction of what across societies?
What is a specialization of feminist anthropology?
What type of anthropology deals with the interplay between economic systems, nutritional status and food security?
What does economics, nutritional status, and economics affect?
What is the interplay between culture and biology connected to?
What affects overall health status?
What type of systems does nutritional anthropology deal with?
What subfield of anthropology studies the interaction of cultural and mental processes?
Psychological anthropology focuses on how what affects human cognition, emotion, perception, motivation, and mental health?
What does a cultural group have?
Psychological anthropology focuses on how humans' development and enculturation within what group shapes processes of human cognition, emotion, perception, motivation, and mental health?
Psychological anthropology examines how what informs or constrains our models of cultural and social processes?
What type of anthropology is concerned with what people from different groups know and how that implicit knowledge changes the way people perceive the world around them?
Experimental psychology and evolutionary biology are examples of what?
Cognitive anthropology uses the methods and theories of what two cognitive sciences?
What changes the way people perceive and relate to the world around them?
What type of anthropology concerns the structure of political systems?
Political anthropology looks at the structure of political systems from the basis of what?
When did political anthropology begin to develop?
What type of societies did anthropologists start to study?
Whose work on the Balinese state is an early, famous example?
Donna Haraway's 1985 Cyborg Manifesto could be considered the founding document of what?
When did cyborg anthropology begin?
What was the cyborg anthropology sub-group closely related to?
Who wrote the Cyborg Manifesto?
What does cyborg anthropology study about humankind?
What is a sub-specialty within the field of anthropology that takes an active role examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time?
What is the contemporary perspective of environmental anthropology?
What is the contemporary perspective of environmental anthropology more informed with?
What type of exploitation is environmental anthropology often used to prevent?
What is Melissa Checker's relationship with?
How is ethnohistory studied?
What type of groups may or may not exist today?
What does ethnohistory use historical and ethnographic data for?
Ethnohistory goes beyond the standard use of what?
Who recognizes the utility of source material?
What type of anthropology is concerned with issues of urbanization, poverty, and neoliberalism?
Who said traditional anthropologists were "a notoriously agoraphobic lot, anti-urban by definition"?
How did Ulf Hannerz describe traditional anthropologists?
How many principle approaches are there in urban anthropology?
What affects the dynamic of a city?
What is anthrozoology also known as?
What is the study of interaction between living things?
What does anthrozoology overlap with?
What type of effects does anthrozoology study?
What fields of study are included in anthrozoology?
What is the interdisciplinary study of the evolution of human physiology and human behaviour?
What is evolutionary anthropology based in?
How is the human experience?
What type of approach is evolutionary anthropology based on?
How much evidence does evolutionary anthropology draw on?
What commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation, and torture?
What is circumcision and subincision?
What topics attract anthropological attention?
What is the root cause of Man's inhumanity to man?
What can one find thousands of references to in anthropology?
What were many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries doing in the 1940s?
Who were the "Axis"?
Where did many of Boas' contemporaries serve?
Where did some of Boas' contemporaries work?
Why were anthropologists dismissed?
Professional anthropological bodies object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of what?
What type of briefings are anthropologists prohibited from giving?
What has the ASA called ethically dangerous?
What organization states that no secret research, no secret reports or debriefings should be agreed to or given?
What should anthropologists not be allowed to do?
Who are anthropologists working with in Afghanistan?
Anthropologists are working with the US military as part of what?
What is the purpose of the Human Terrain System?
In what country are HTS teams working with the US military?
What does the CEAUSSIC suggest the AAA emphasize the incompatibility of HTS with?
What type of anthropologists are interested in both human variation and the possibility of human universals?
What are behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures?
Where do anthropologists go to do fieldwork?
Where do anthropologists go to do fieldwork?
What type of samples do anthropologists collect?
What do anthropologists divide the world up into?
How is human time on Earth divided up?
Olduwan, Mousterian, and Levalloisian are examples of what type of cultural subdivision?
Along with anthropologists, what other profession shares approaches to Culture regions?
What is a central part of anthropology?
What did anthropology start as the study of?
What is one way that anthropology can be viewed as the study of "other cultures"?
What do some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures"?
Who wrote Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Urban Anthropology?
When did anthropologists start looking "across the tracks"?
What has become common since the 1980s?
What have social and cultural anthropologists stopped limiting their research to?
What is the main focus of ethnographic research?
Along with social movements, governmental and nongovernmental organizations, businesses and social movements, where is research often set?
What are social and cultural anthropologists setting ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region?
What happened to Joseph I in 1758?
Who were the two families implicated in the attempted assassination?
Who was expelled from the country?
When did Joseph I make his loyal minister Count of Oeiras?
How did Sebastio de Melo handle the trials?
When was the Count of Oeiras made "Marquis of Pombal"?
How long did the Count of Oeiras rule?
What did Pombal's enlightenment enhance?
How did the new Count of Oeiras react to the Távora affair?
What was Pombal's enlightenment used for?
Who occupied Portugal in 1807?
In what year did Brazil become independent from Portugal?
What was Portugal's largest colonial possession?
What was the name of the pluricontinental state formed in 1815?
How long did the decline of Portugal last?
Who invaded Portugal in 1815?
How long did the King of Portugal remain in Brazil?
Where did the Liberal Revolution of 1820 start?
By what year had the situation in Europe cooled down enough for Joo VI to return safely to Lisbon?
Why was the Brazilian administrative, civic, economical, military, educational, and scientific apparatus expanded and highly modernized?
When did railway tracks start to be built?
When was the Conference of Berlin?
What enticed rivalries on the continent?
Why were the borders established?
What new coastal towns were founded?
When was the king Dom Carlos I of Portugal murdered?
When was Portugal declared bankrupt?
Who was the new king of Portugal?
When was Manuel II overthrown?
What caused chaos and unrest during the Portuguese First Republic?
Who was the leader of the Estado Novo?
When was the dictatorship of the Estado Novo established?
How many European countries remained neutral in World War II?
What was the main goal of the economic development projects?
What international organizations is Portugal a member of?
What type of government does Portugal have?
Where does Portugal rank in Social Progress?
Portugal has the 18th highest Social Progress in the world, putting it ahead of what other Western European countries?
What is Portugal known for?
What was Pelayos' plan?
Who did Pelayos defeat in the Battle of Covadonga?
In what battle did Pelayos defeat the Moors?
When was the Battle of Covadonga?
What is the war of Christian reconquest known in Portuguese as?
Why was the Kingdom of Asturias divided?
Who knighted Vimara Peres?
When was Vimara Peres knighted?
What was Vimara Peres' title?
What was the region of Portugal known as?
What did the people of County of Portugal find themselves struggling to do?
What kingdom did the County of Portugal form?
What was the language of the County of Portugal?
What is the Castilian language also known as?
What replaced the Astur-Leonese Language?
Who was Melo's second wife?
Who was the 1st Marquis of Pombal?
Who was Archduchess Maria Anne Josefa?
Who was Archduchess Maria Anne Josefa?
Who recalled Melo to Portugal in 1749?
What was the new city centre of Lisbon designed to resist?
How were the effects of an earthquake simulated?
How did Lisbon fare in the aftermath of the earthquake?
What remains as one of Lisbon's tourist attractions?
How did Sebastio de Melo contribute to the study of seismology?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What ocean borders Portugal to the west and south?
How long is the border between Portugal and Spain?
What are the names of the two archipelagos in Portugal?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What country borders Portugal to the north and east?
What ocean borders Portugal to the west and south?
What is the longest uninterrupted border within the European Union?
Who were the first peoples to settle in Portugal?
What peoples followed the Celts and the Romans?
By what year had Portugal established itself as a kingdom independent from León?
What was the name of the era in the 15th and 16th centuries?
When did Portugal establish the first global empire?
What city was destroyed in a 1755 earthquake?
When did Portugal's wealthiest colony, Brazil, gain independence?
In what year was the Portuguese monarchy deposed?
Which Portuguese colony was handed over to China in 1999?
How many people speak Portuguese today?
What is the Romano-Celtic name for Portugal?
Who settled the region?
What were the names of the peoples that originated in Portugal?
When was Portugal incorporated into the Roman Republic?
What is the old Germanic name for Alenquer?
When did Lusitania gain the status of Roman province?
What was the northern province of Lusitania called?
What are the largest Roman settlements in Portugal?
What are castros?
How far is Conmbriga from Coimbra?
How long did it take to defeat the Visigoths?
When did Portugal become part of the Umayyad Caliphate?
When did the empire of Damascus collapse?
Who established the Emirate of Córdoba?
How long did it take for the Emirate of Córdoba to become the Caliphate of Córdoba?
What did the governors of the taifas proclaim themselves?
Who did the governors of the taifas establish diplomatic relations with?
What dynasty controlled most of Portugal?
When did the Almoravids come from?
Where did the Almoravids win a decisive victory?
What were the native Iberian converts to Islam called?
Who were the Arabs?
Where were the Berbers originally from?
Where did the Muslim population stay in Portugal?
How many words are there in the Portuguese language of Arabic origin?
Who was the eldest son of Alfonso III?
Who was the second son of Alfonso III?
What was the capital of Asturias?
When did Alfonso die?
When was Asturias incorporated into Castile?
When was the Black Death?
Portugal made an alliance with what country in 1373?
What is the longest-standing alliance in the world?
Portugal's alliance with England is regarded by many as the predecessor to what?
Where is there a visible English influence to this day?
Portugal spearheaded European exploration of the world and what age?
Who was Prince Henry the Navigator's father?
What archipelagos did Portugal discover?
What was the name of the eastern route Portugal discovered to India?
What country did Portugal discover during the Age of Discovery?
How did the King's confidence in de Melo change?
What position was de Melo made in 1755?
What country's economic success impressed de Melo?
Who was made Prime Minister in 1755?
Who was made Prime Minister in 1755?
What were Sebastio de Melo's greatest reforms?
Why did Sebastio de Melo demarcate the region for production of Port?
Who despised him as a social upstart?
Who created several companies and guilds to regulate every commercial activity?
Who did Melo impose strict law on?
When did the Carnation Revolution take place?
What was the Carnation Revolution?
What was the PREC period characterized by?
Who governed Portugal until 1976?
What party won the 1976 election?
Who was the leader of the Portuguese Socialist Party?
How long was Mário Soares Prime Minister?
What two ideologies did Portugal bounce between?
When was the Portuguese Constitution approved?
Why was the Portuguese Constitution rewritten?
What type of climate is Portugal?
What is the average temperature in the mountainous interior north?
What is the average temperature in the south of Portugal?
How tall are the mountains that separate the Algarve from the Alentejo?
What type of climate do the Azores and Madeira have?
Why are weather predictions difficult?
What type of climate does the island of the Azores have?
What type of forests can be found in Gerês?
When does the subtropical laurissilva forest date back to?
What type of oak is found in Portugal?
What animal was recently found roaming at night inside large urban areas?
How many natural parks are in Portugal?
What is Laurisilva?
What species of mammalian fauna can be found in the Azores?
Portugal is an important stopover for what?
How many freshwater fish species are there in Portugal?
Where is the giant European catfish?
Why are some freshwater fish species endangered?
What type of glowing fish can be observed in some beaches?
How many years is the President elected for?
Who is the current President?
How many deputies are in the Assembly of the Republic?
How long is the term for deputies in the Assembly of the Republic?
How many members are on the Constitutional Court?
What are the two main political parties in Portugal?
At what levels does Portugal operate a multi-party system?
Which political parties garner between 5 and 15% of the vote regularly?
How much of the vote do the Left Bloc and People's Party get?
Who is the Head of State of Portugal?
How many years is Portugal's President elected for?
How is the President of Portugal elected?
Who is the Head of State of Portugal?
Who acts as the cabinet?
What is each government required to do?
How does the Assembly reject a government programme?
Where is Portuguese law applied?
What is the PSP?
What is the PJ?
Who oversees the PJ?
When did Portugal decriminalize possession of drugs?
What is the maximum amount of drugs a person can possess in Portugal?
What are people caught with small amounts of drugs given the choice of?
How much did the number of HIV infection cases in Portugal drop by 2009?
How many municipalities are in Portugal?
How many civil parishes are in Portugal?
How many districts are in continental Portugal?
How many branches does the Portuguese military have?
What are the three branches of the Portuguese military?
What is the mission of the Portuguese armed forces?
How many women are in the Portuguese military?
How much was the military expenditure in 2009?
How many people are in the Army?
What is the infantry brigade mainly equipped with?
What is the mechanized brigade equipped with?
What does the Rapid Reaction Brigade consist of?
How many people are in the Navy?
What were the two major conflicts in the 20th century?
When was the Portuguese Colonial War?
Where have the Portuguese Armed Forces participated in peacekeeping missions?
Where did the Portuguese Armed Forces intervene?
Who was the head of the Portuguese government after the bailout?
What was the goal of the measures implemented by Pedro Passos Coelho?
What measures did Pedro Passos Coelho implement?
What was the average wage cut for public servants in 2012?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
How did the Portuguese government encourage over-expenditure and investment bubbles?
Who released a report in January 2011?
When was the financial crisis in Portugal?
What were the names of the two Portuguese banks?
What were the reasons for the losses at BPN and BPP?
Why was the case of BPN particularly serious?
What was the CEO of BPN charged with?
What is the Portuguese currency?
What currency did the euro replace?
What is the name of Portugal's central bank?
Where are most industries, businesses and financial institutions concentrated?
Portugal is Europe's Leading Destination for what sport?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
Portugal tried to adapt to a changing modern global economy during what period?
What has happened to Portugal's economy since the 1990s?
What traditional industries have been overtaken by business services?
What is Portugal the world's leading producer of?
Who bailed out Portugal in 2011?
When was the bailout agreed to?
How much money did Portugal receive in the bailout?
When did Portugal exit the bailout?
What was Portugal's unemployment rate in the first quarter of 2014?
What is agriculture in Portugal based on?
What are the names of some of the larger agrobusinesses in Portugal?
What types of crops does Portugal produce?
What livestock products does Portugal produce?
What is the name of the world's oldest active canned fish producer?
What are some of the registered trademarks in Portugal?
Portugal is one of the countries with the highest consumption of what per capita?
Portugal is one of Europe's leading producers of what metal?
What is Portugal a notable producer of?
What type of exploration does Portugal lack?
Where is Portugal's iron and coal reserves mainly located?
What caused a decrease in the extraction activity for iron and coal?
What are the two largest automotive companies in Portugal?
What are the two largest aerospace companies in Portugal?
Where is the Volkswagen Group's AutoEuropa plant?
What are the main centres of the Portuguese aerospace industry?
Where are the major biotechnology and information technology industries located?
What are visitor numbers forecast to do in the future?
What is Portugal's main competitor?
What has Portugal had to do to stay ahead of its competitors?
What are some of Portugal's niche attractions?
Who described Portugal as "a new sick man of Europe"?
How much did the number of unemployed increase from 2002 to 2007?
What was Portugal's unemployment rate in 2009?
What rating did Standard & Poor's give to Portugal in 2009?
In what year did Moody's downgrade Portugal's long-term credit assessment?
What did Portuguese Prime Minister José Sócrates announce on national television?
How many times has the Portuguese government requested financial assistance from the IMF?
What event led to Portugal's first request from the IMF?
Why did Moody's downgrade nine Portuguese banks?
What was the number of public employees per thousand inhabitants in the Portuguese government in 2005?
What was the European Union average for public employees per thousand inhabitants?
How is Portugal's justice system internationally known?
Which country had the fastest justice system in Western Europe in 2011?
How many judges and prosecutors does Portugal have per 100,000 people?
Who was the Prime Minister of Portugal in 2013?
What did Coelho announce in May 2013?
Why did Coelho make the announcement?
Who did Coelho say that austerity measures are necessary if Portugal is to avoid another monetary bailout grant?
What is the new retirement age?
What did Passos Coelho cut?
What language were the obligatory classes in Basic Education abolished?
What have the policies of Passos Coelho led to?
When did Portugal's unemployment rate begin to fall?
What was Portugal's unemployment rate in 2013?
What was the unemployment rate in the second quarter of 2008?
When did Portugal's unemployment rate reach 10%?
What are the top tourist destinations in Portugal?
What is one of the largest Roman Catholic shrines in the world?
What apparitions took place in 1917?
What are some new tourist destinations in Portugal?
What is the 16th European city that attracts the most tourists?
What set the priority for improvements in transportation?
What did Portugal build in the 1990s?
How long is Portugal's road network?
When was Portugal's first motorway opened?
How large is Continental Portugal's territory?
How many international airports are in Portugal?
What are the main cities of Portugal?
What makes Lisbon a stopover for many foreign airlines?
What is Portugal's primary flag carrier?
Portugal's national railway system extends into what country?
Who administers the national railway system?
How many kilometers of railway lines are in service in Portugal?
How many of the railway lines are electrified?
How many of the railway lines allow train speeds greater than 120 km/h?
What are the two largest metropolitan areas?
How many lines are in the two largest metropolitan areas?
Who supplies Lisbon tram services?
How long have the Lisbon tram services been in operation?
How are scientific and technological research activities conducted in Portugal?
What is the name of the Instituto Nacional de Engenharia, Tecnologia e Inovaço?
Who is responsible for the funding and management of the research system in Portugal?
What are two of the largest non-state-run research institutions in Portugal?
What is the Champalimaud Foundation?
What does the Champalimaud Foundation award?
When was the Sciences Academy of Lisbon founded?
What is the name of the largest aquarium in Europe?
What does Ciência Viva promote?
What are some of the science museums in Portugal?
What helped create many thousands of scientific, technological and knowledge-based businesses?
What are some of the science parks in Portugal?
Why do companies locate in the Portuguese science parks?
What are the two most cost-effective renewable sources?
Where is the Moura Photovoltaic Power Station?
Where did the Aguçadoura Wave Farm open in 2008?
How much of Portugal's electrical production was derived from hydroelectric dams?
What is Portugal's national energy transmission company?
How does Portugal's national energy transmission company work?
How did Portugal generate electricity before the solar/wind revolution?
What pumps water uphill at night?
How did Portugal encourage the use of rooftop solar panels?
How many people lived in Portugal in 2011?
How much of Portugal's population is female?
How much of Portugal's population is male?
What is Portugal's single religion?
What were former Muslims called?
What is the main population source of the Portuguese?
When did the Paleolithic peoples begin arriving to the European continent?
What is the main population source of the Portuguese?
What has long been a cornerstone of Portugal's national identity?
What ocean does Portugal look out into?
What territories did Portugal give up in 1975?
What is the ancestry of the vast majority of Brazilians?
How many people lived in Portugal in 2007?
How much of the Portuguese population is Roman Catholic?
What other religions does Portugal have?
How much of the population declared themselves to be non-religious?
What percentage of the population did not give any answer about their religion?
What is the origin of many Portuguese holidays, festivals and traditions?
During what centuries did the church enjoy both riches and power?
What changed the role and importance of organized religion?
When was the First Portuguese Republic?
When was the Battle of Ourique?
What did Jesus promise to Afonso?
Why did God want to act through Afonso?
What is the official language of Portugal?
What type of language is Portuguese?
Where did Portuguese originate?
What is the name of the common language of the Galician and Portuguese people?
What language is Portuguese derived from?
Who spoke Latin around 2000 years ago?
Between what years did Portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire?
How many continents is Portuguese spoken as a native language?
What country has the largest number of native Portuguese speakers?
What is Portugal's literacy rate?
What is the primary school enrollment rate in Portugal?
How many college-age citizens in Portugal attend a higher education institution?
What percentage of college-age citizens in the United States attend a higher education institution?
How long have Portuguese universities existed?
Where is the largest university in Portugal?
Where did the oldest Portuguese university move to?
What is the oldest engineering school in the Americas?
What is the oldest medical college in Asia?
When was the Bologna process adopted?
How are most student costs supported?
How old must a student be in order to be considered for a place?
What is the Ministry of Health responsible for?
How many regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives?
What are the five regional health administrations in charge of?
What type of diseases do most Portuguese die from?
What are the two main components of CVD?
What is the single biggest killer in Portugal?
How much less often do Portuguese people die from cancer than in the Eur-A?
Where is cancer more frequent in Portugal?
How are survey results based?
How many adults rated their health as good or very good in Portugal?
When did Portugal modernize its public cultural facilities?
When was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Where was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
What are the names of the three cultural centers in Porto?
How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in Portugal?
What is Manueline also known as?
What is Manueline?
What is Soft Portuguese style?
Who are some of the world renowned architects from Portugal?
What is Tomás Taveira known for?
When did Portuguese cinema begin?
Who are some notable Portuguese film directors?
Who are some notable Portuguese film actors?
When did Portuguese cinema begin?
Who are some notable Portuguese film directors?
Who are some notable Portuguese film actors?
What was the occupation of Luis de Cames?
What was the name of the epic poem written by Luis de Cames?
What is the main influence on the poem "Os Lusiadas"?
What are the styles of modern Portuguese poetry rooted in?
Who are some modern Portuguese authors?
What is the Portuguese term for dry cod?
What are two other popular fish recipes?
What is caldeirada?
What are typical Portuguese meat recipes made out of?
What is a very popular northern dish?
What is a typical fast food dish in Portugal?
Where did the Portuguese art of pastry originate?
What are the main ingredients in Portuguese pastry?
What are two examples of Portuguese pastries?
How long have Portuguese wines enjoyed international recognition?
What god did the Romans associate Portugal with?
What are some of the best Portuguese wines?
Which two Portuguese wines are particularly appreciated in a wide range of places around the world?
What are some of the summer music festivals in Portugal?
What are two urban music festivals in Portugal?
How often does the Boom Festival take place?
What international awards did the Boom Festival win?
When did Portugal hold the MTV Europe Music Awards?
What are some famous pianists from Portugal?
Which violinists represent Portugal in the classical music domain?
What notable composers are from Portugal?
Which composers have achieved international success writing original music for film and television?
What century saw the arrival of Modernism?
Who was Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso influenced by?
What is one of Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso's best known works?
Who are some prominent international figures in the visual arts?
What is the most popular sport in Portugal?
Who is a major symbol of Portuguese football history?
Who were the FIFA World Player of the Year winners in 2013 and 2014?
What award did Luis Figo win in 2013?
Who are some of the most renowned Portuguese football managers?
What are the largest sports clubs in Portugal?
What are the largest sports clubs in Portugal called?
How many European UEFA club competitions have the big three won?
What other sports do the big three compete in?
Who hosts the Algarve Cup?
When was Kanye Omari West born?
What genre of music is Kanye West?
What is Kanye West's real name?
When was Kanye Omari West born?
What record label was Kanye West a producer for?
Who did West produce hit singles for?
How many albums did West release?
Who did West collaborate with on the album Watch the Throne?
Where was Kanye West raised?
What was West's first job?
When was Kanye West's debut album released?
How many albums did West release?
How many albums has Kanye West sold?
How many digital downloads has Kanye West sold worldwide?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
How many of West's albums rank on Rolling Stone's 2012 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
Who named him one of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2005 and 2015?
How many albums has Kanye West sold?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
How many of West's albums rank on Rolling Stone's 2012 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
When was he named one of the 100 most influential people in the world?
What subject was Kanye's mother a professor of?
Where was Kanye Omari West born?
What business did Ray West open in 2006?
Where was Kanye West's mother the Chair of the English Department?
What school did Kanye attend?
Where did West move with his mother at the age of 10?
Who was West the only in his class?
What grades did West get in high school?
How old was West when he moved to China?
Where was West's mother a teacher?
What did West begin writing when he was five?
What was the name of West's first rap song?
Who became West's mentor?
What did West begin doing when he was five?
What was the name of West's first rap song?
Who became West's mentor?
What art school did Kanye attend?
How old was Kanye when he dropped out of college?
Where did Kanye attend college?
What did Kanye study at Chicago State University?
How old was Kanye when he dropped out of college?
What was the name of Kanye West's album?
Who did Kanye West make beats for in the mid-1990s?
What vocal samples did Kanye West use in his productions?
What was the name of Kanye West's rap group?
When did Kanye West begin his production career?
When did Kanye West begin his production career?
Who was Kanye West a ghost producer for?
What was the name of Kanye West's rap group?
What was the name of the management firm that managed the Go-Getters?
When did the Go-Getters release their first album?
Whose second album was the first to debut at the top of the U.S. Billboard 200 chart?
What rappers appeared on Tell 'Em Why U Madd?
Whose second album was the first to debut at the top of the U.S. Billboard 200 chart?
What was the name of the album West produced for D-Dot?
Where did West begin to produce for artists in 2000?
What was the name of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
When did West get his big break?
What was the name of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
What was West's true aspiration?
Who denied West an artist deal?
What was West's true aspiration?
What type of image was prevalent in mainstream hip hop at the time?
Who denied West an artist deal?
Who was Capitol Record's A&R?
Who did Damon Dash sign West to?
What did Roc-A-Fella see West as?
Who was Capitol Record's A&R?
Who did Damon Dash sign West to?
What was the name of the song West recorded with his jaw wired shut?
What was the name of West's mixtape?
What was the name of the album West was working on?
When was Kanye West's breakthrough?
What was the name of the song West recorded with his jaw wired shut?
What was the name of West's mixtape?
What happened to the album months before its release?
How many times was the release of The College Dropout postponed?
Where did West record the rest of his album?
How many times was the release of The College Dropout postponed?
When was The College Dropout originally scheduled to be released?
What was the number on the Billboard 200 for The College Dropout?
What was the number on the Billboard 200 for The College Dropout?
What was the name of West's fourth single?
What was the name of the record label and management company that West founded?
When was The College Dropout released?
What was the name of West's second single?
How many Grammy nominations did West get for The College Dropout?
What was the name of the record label and management company that West founded?
What live instrument did West hire for his second album?
Who was the co-executive producer of Late Registration?
What was the name of Kanye West's second album?
How many albums did Late Registration sell in the U.S.?
What English trip hop group was Roseland NYC Live by?
What was the name of Kanye West's second album?
How many albums did Late Registration sell in the U.S.?
What award did West lose at the American Music Awards?
What was the benefit concert for?
What magazine did West appear on the cover of in 2006?
What award did West lose at the American Music Awards?
Who was the actor that West was presenting with?
What magazine did West appear on the cover of in 2006?
What was the name of the benefit concert West spoke at?
Who did West draw inspiration from?
Where did West want his rap songs to operate more efficiently?
Who did West listen to in order to improve his wordplay?
Who did West draw inspiration from?
What decade's music influenced Kanye West?
Along with Led Zeppelin, what arena rock band inspired Kanye West?
Along with Johnny Cash, who did West listen to for inspiration?
What was the name of Kanye West's third album?
Who did Kanye compete with in 2007 to see whose album would claim superior sales?
How many copies did Graduation sell in its first week?
What French house duo did "Stronger" sample?
What was the name of Kanye West's third album?
Who did Kanye compete with in 2007 to see whose album would claim superior sales?
What French house duo did "Stronger" sample?
Who was West's fiancée?
What was the name of West's voice audio processor?
In what year did West's mother die?
Who was West's fiancée?
What tour did West go on after his mother's death?
Where was 808s & Heartbreak recorded?
What was the lead single from West's fourth album?
Who released 808s & Heartbreak?
What was the name of the album that featured the Roland TR-808 drum machine?
Who released 808s & Heartbreak?
When was 808s & Heartbreak released?
What was the name of the follow-up single to Love Lockdown?
What type of drum machine was used in the song 808s & Heartbreak?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was Kanye's most vulnerable work?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was Kanye's most vulnerable work?
What award ceremony did West crash the stage and grab the microphone from winner Taylor Swift?
Who won the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Who did West cancel a tour with in response to the controversy?
In what year did Kanye West crash the MTV Video Music Awards?
Whose video for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring On It)" was nominated?
Who did West cancel a tour with in response to the controversy?
What Grammy Awards were 808s & Heartbreak nominated for?
Where did West stay after his break from music?
What did West do after the incident?
Where did West stay after his break from music?
What was the name of Kanye West's fifth album?
What award was the album not a contender for at the 54th Grammy Awards?
What was the name of Kanye West's fifth album?
When was My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy released?
What was the name of the international hit single from the album?
What was the name of West's free music program?
What festival did West headline in 2011?
Who did West collaborate with on the album Watch the Throne?
Where did Cruel Summer premiere?
What festival did West headline in 2011?
What was the name of the album West released with Jay-Z?
What was the record's highest charting single?
When was Cruel Summer released?
Where did Cruel Summer premiere?
Where was Kanye West's sixth album recorded?
What was the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
Who accompanied Kanye West on his first solo tour in five years?
In what year did Kanye West announce his first solo tour in five years?
What was the main inspiration for Kanye West's sixth album?
What was the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
When was Yeezus released?
Who accompanied Kanye West on his first solo tour in five years?
What was the name of West's first child?
Who did West collaborate with in 2013?
Who did West's single "Only One" feature?
Where did West perform "All Day"?
Who was the wife of Kanye West?
What was the name of West's first child?
Where was the wedding ceremony held?
Who did West's single "Only One" feature?
What was the name of West's clothing collaboration with Adidas?
What was the name of West's new album?
What school awarded West an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West's appearance at Glastonbury?
What was the name of West's 2014 album?
Who awarded West an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West's appearance at Glastonbury?
When was SWISH released?
What was the new name of the album?
Who was the rapper Kanye West in a feud with?
What was the new album's title?
What streaming service did West release his album on?
What was the name of the song West released in December 2015?
What was the new name of the album?
Who was the rapper Kanye West in a feud with?
What clothing line did West premiere at Madison Square Garden?
Who is one of Kanye West's most important inspirations?
What group did RZA belong to?
What was the name of the style of production that Kanye West pioneered?
Who is one of Kanye West's most important inspirations?
Who is the most important cultural figure in West's life?
What was the name of Kanye West's first major release?
Who did Kanye West collaborate with on his second album?
What type of instrumentation was featured on the album Late Registration?
What did Kanye West tour with for a period of time?
Who did Kanye West collaborate with on his second album?
What English trip hop group did Kanye West draw influence from?
What was the name of Kanye West's third album?
What was the sound of West's third album?
What did West draw inspiration from the Rolling Stones, U2, and Led Zeppelin?
When was Graduation released?
What type of music was 808s & Heartbreak?
What artists did West draw inspiration from for 808s & Heartbreak?
What are some of the elements of 808s & Heartbreak?
Along with Gary Numan and TJ Swan, who did West draw inspiration from for 808s & Heartbreak?
Along with new wave, to what genre of music did 808s & Heartbreak draw comparisons?
What magazine wrote an article about the album in 2012?
What is the name of Kanye West's fifth album?
Who wrote that West's previous albums recur at various points?
Who was a collaborator on Late Registration?
Who was a collaborator on Graduation?
What was the name of Kid Cudi's album?
What is the name of Kanye West's fifth album?
How did West describe his sixth album?
Whose minimalist design inspired Yeezus?
When was Yeezus released?
What was the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
What did West announce he would release in 2006?
What happened to West's clothing line in 2009?
When did West announce he would release his clothing line?
When was West's shoe line for Louis Vuitton released?
Who did West collaborate with to release his own shoe?
Who did West design his first shoe line for?
What demographic did DW Kanye West cater to?
How was Kanye West's debut show received?
When did Kanye West premiere his second fashion line?
When did Kanye West premiere his women's fashion label?
What was the name of Kanye West's women's fashion label?
When did Kanye West premiere his women's fashion label?
What was the name of Kanye West's women's fashion label?
How were the reviews for Kanye West's first show?
When did Kanye West premiere his second fashion line?
What company collaborated with West on a shoe in 2013?
How many seasons did West premiere his Yeezy clothing line at Madison Square Garden?
What was the name of the shoe West collaborated with Adidas?
How many pairs of the Adidas Yeezy Boosts were released in New York City?
What was the name of the shoe West collaborated with Adidas?
In what year did West unveil his Yeezy Season clothing line?
What was the name of Kanye West's album?
What restaurant chain did West plan to open in the Chicago area?
How many locations did West open in 2009?
What happened to the Fatburger in Orland Park in February 2011?
What restaurant chain did West plan to open in the Chicago area?
How many locations did West open in 2009?
In what year did West shut down the Fatburger in Orland Park?
What company bought the rights to the Fatburger chain in Chicago?
What is the name of the record label West founded in 2004?
Who did West appoint president of GOOD Music in 2015?
When was GOOD Music founded?
Along with Common and West, who was one of the label's inaugural artists?
Who did West appoint president of GOOD Music in 2015?
What is the goal of DONDA?
Who is DONDA named after?
On what date did West announce the creation of DONDA?
What is the name of the music streaming service?
Who said "The challenge is to get everyone to respect music again, to recognize its value"?
Why has Spotify been criticized?
What is the name of the music streaming service?
What does Tidal specialize in?
Who bought the parent company of Tidal?
Tidal was created to compete with what other streaming service?
What was the name of the organization West founded with his mother?
What is the mission of the Kanye West Foundation?
What was the name of the organization West founded with his mother?
When did West partner with Strong American Schools?
Where was the Kanye West Foundation founded?
What does the Kanye West Foundation provide underprivileged youth access to?
What was the name of the Strong American Schools campaign?
In what month of 2007 did West host a benefit concert for Strong American Schools?
What was the new name of the foundation?
When did the foundation cease operations?
When was the foundation rechristened?
What was the new name of the foundation?
When was the foundation rechristened?
What is the name of a rally West has participated in?
What was the name of the benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina?
Who was the president of the United States in 2005?
Who was the president of the United States in 2005?
When was the benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina?
How did the telethon producer respond to West's comment?
Who did West say didn't care about black people?
How did Bush describe the comment?
Who did Kanye West apologize to?
Where did West perform in 2013?
How much was Kanye West paid for his performance?
What is the human rights record of Kazakhstan?
Where did West perform in 2013?
In what state did Rage Against the Machine refuse to perform?
Why did Sting cancel his performance in Kazakhstan?
What was the name of Jimmy Kimmel's show?
What did West demand from Kimmel?
Who was the host of Jimmy Kimmel Live?
Who did West interview for BBC Radio 1?
What radio station did West interview Zane Lowe for?
Who did West believe had problems pushing policies in Washington?
What did the Anti-Defamation League say was all-powerful and controlled the levers of power?
When did West say he thought Obama couldn't push policies?
When did West back off of his original comment?
Whose innocence did West seem to assert?
Whose innocence did West seem to assert?
Who won Best New Artist at the American Music Awards in 2004?
What song failed to win Best Video at the 2006 MTV Europe Music Awards?
Who won Best New Artist at the American Music Awards in 2004?
What song failed to win Best Video at the 2006 MTV Europe Music Awards?
When did West apologize for his outburst?
What television show did West appear on in 2007?
What did West say had something to do with his being overlooked for opening the 2007 VMAs?
What was the name of the song West made to open the VMAs?
What did West think was the reason he was overlooked to open the 2007 VMAs?
What was the name of the song West made to open the VMAs?
Who won the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who did West say he did not diss?
What was the name of the song that West released in 2016?
When did West write a series of apologetic tweets to Swift?
On what date did West attempt to downgrade the perception of disrespect created by his act at the 2009 awards show?
What was the name of West's 2016 album?
Who did West apologize to on Twitter?
Who did West say Beck should have given his award to?
Who did West apologize to on Twitter?
When did West apologize to Beck on Twitter?
What award did West receive?
When did West announce he would run for president?
What award did West receive?
Where was the largest unsuccessful petition?
What event did West headline?
What website have music fans turned to to try and block West's participation at various events?
Where was the largest unsuccessful petition?
How many signatures did XYZ collect?
Who did West begin a relationship with in 2002?
Who did West date from 2008 to 2010?
Who did West start dating in April 2012?
How many children do West and Kardashian have?
When did West begin a relationship with Alexis Phifer?
When did West and Alexis become engaged?
Who did West date from 2008 to 2010?
When did West begin dating Kim Kardashian?
Where was North baptized?
How old was Donda West when she died?
Who was the plastic surgeon who refused to do the surgery?
When did West's mother die?
What was West's cause of death?
Who was the plastic surgeon who refused to do the surgery?
Who was the third doctor that performed West's surgery?
What show did Adams appear on in 2007?
What was Donda West's cause of death?
Who was the attorney for West's family?
What did Adams and Aboolian do after Donda West's death?
What show did Adams appear on in 2007?
When was the final coroner's report released?
Where was Donda West's funeral held?
What songs did West dedicate to his mother?
Where was Donda West's funeral held?
When was Donda West's funeral?
On what date did West play his first concert?
What tour did West dedicate songs to his mother?
Where did West speak about his mother's death for the first time?
Where did West speak about his mother's death for the first time?
Which governor signed the Donda West Law?
Which governor signed the Donda West Law?
What is the name of the law that makes it mandatory for patients to provide medical clearance for elective cosmetic surgery?
Who sued West for trademark infringement?
When did Knievel die?
Who sued West for trademark infringement?
What persona did West take on in the video?
When did Knievel die?
What were West and Crowley charged with?
How much was West's bail?
How many counts of vandalism was West charged with?
On what date was West arrested for felony vandalism?
What were West and Crowley charged with?
Who was West's bodyguard?
How much was West's bail?
Why was West arrested?
When was West arrested?
Where was West arrested?
What famous nightclub was West arrested at?
Who was the photographer that asked West why people were not allowed to speak in his presence?
What were West's charges reduced to?
Who was the photographer that asked West why people were not allowed to speak in his presence?
How many years of probation was Kanye West sentenced to in March 2014?
What type of sessions was West required to attend?
How many hours of community service was West required to perform?
What religion did West refer to himself as?
What was the name of the album that contained the song "Jesus Walks"?
What religion did West refer to himself as?
How is Kanye West regarded?
Who did The Guardian compare West to?
Who said that West is a frequent lightning rod for controversy?
Who called West the greatest hip hop artist of all time?
Who compared West to David Bowie?
What was one of the first rappers to publicly criticize the preponderance of?
What type of rap was 50 Cent?
What is the background of Kanye West?
What rapper was Curtis?
Who said that West led a new wave of artists who lacked the interest or ability to rap about gunplay or drug-dealing?
What did Musk say about West in a piece for Time Magazine?
Who is Tesla Motors CEO?
How many songs have sold over 3 million digitally?
How many digital songs has Kanye West sold in the US?
How many songs have sold over 3 million digitally?
What is the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
How many copies did "Gold Digger" sell?
Where does he rank in digital sales of the past decade?
How many digital songs has Kanye West sold in the US?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
Who has Kanye West tied with for having topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times?
How many times has Kanye West been included in the Time 100 lists of the most influential people in the world?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
Where did About.com rank Kanye West on their "Top 50 Hip-Hop Producers" list?
When was Kanye West crowned as the year's No. 1 "Hottest MC in the Game"?
What was Kanye West voted as on December 17, 2010?
Who has Kanye West tied with for having topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times?
How many of Kanye West's albums were included in Rolling Stone's 2012 500 Greatest Albums of All Time?
How many of Kanye West's albums were included in Rolling Stone's 2012 500 Greatest Albums of All Time?
What was the world's best album of the decade so far?
Where was Yeezus ranked on a list of 100 albums?
Who ranked My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy as the world's best album of the decade?
What album was ranked eighth on a list of 100 albums?
What song was ranked third in the 200 "best tracks" released since 2010?
Who was the president of the United States in 2005?
Who did West interrupt at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
What has West collaborated with Nike, Louis Vuitton, and A.P.C. on?
What company is Kanye West the founder of?
When did the Yeezy Season collaboration with Adidas begin?
What type of religion is Buddhism?
What is Buddhism largely based on?
Where did the Buddha live?
How do Buddhists believe this is accomplished?
What did the Buddha try to eliminate?
What type of religion is Buddhism?
Whose teachings are the basis of Buddhism?
When did the Buddha live?
Where did the Buddha live?
Whose teachings are the basis of Buddhism?
Where did the Buddha live?
When did the Buddha live?
Whose teachings are the basis of Buddhism?
How many Noble Truths are believed by Buddhists?
What subcontinent did the Buddha live in?
Whose teachings are the basis of Buddhism?
What are the two major branches of Buddhism?
What is the name of the teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
Where does Theravada have a large following?
What traditions are part of Mahayana?
How many Buddhists are there in the world?
What branch of Buddhism includes Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai?
What is the name of the teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
What is the name of the teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
Who is Vajrayana attributed to?
What does Theravada mean?
What is the ultimate goal of Theravada Buddhism?
How is Nirvana achieved?
What is the bodhisattva path?
What does Tibetan Buddhism aspire to?
How is Nirvana achieved?
In what type of Buddhism is Nirvana the ultimate goal?
What type of Buddhism aspires to Buddhahood?
What is another name for the Noble Eightfold Path?
What is the name of the path in Mahayana Buddhism that aspires to Buddhahood?
What is the cycle of in Theravada Buddhism?
What are the Three Jewels?
What is one of the Ten Meritorious Deeds?
What is the name of the practice of giving charity?
What is one of the Ten Meritorious Deeds?
What type of deity does Buddhism deny?
What do the Ten Meritorious Deeds reduce?
In what tradition is the invocation of buddhas and bodhisattvas?
What is the name of the book that is ascribed to Buddhaghoa in the 5th century CE?
Which earlier biographies give different accounts of the Buddha's life?
What do most scholars accept about the historical facts of the Buddha's life?
When was the Nidnakath written?
What is one of the earlier biographies of the Buddha?
Who is the Nidnakath ascribed to?
Who is the Nidnakath ascribed to?
What type of order did the Buddha found?
When was the Nidnakath written?
Who said the outline of the life must be true?
What is the outline of the life of the Buddha?
Who wrote a biography of the Buddha?
Who did Karen Armstrong believe existed?
Who preserved the memory of Siddhatta Gotama as well as they could?
Who said the outline of the life must be true?
Who did Karen Armstrong write a biography of?
Who did Karen Armstrong believe existed?
When was Siddhirtha Gautama born?
Where was Siddhirtha Gautama born?
What type of community was Siddhirtha Gautama born in?
Where was Siddhirtha Gautama born?
When was Siddhirtha Gautama born?
What type of community was Siddhirtha Gautama born in?
What evidence suggests that Siddhirtha Gautama was born?
What type of community was Siddhirtha Gautama born in?
Who was born in a community that was on the periphery of the northeastern Indian subcontinent in the fifth century BCE?
What was the position of Gautama's father?
What was the name of the astrologer who visited Suddhodana?
What did Asita say about Gautama?
How did Asita know if Siddhartha would become a great king or become a holy man?
What was Asita's profession?
Who was Gautama's father?
What did Asita say Siddhartha would become?
What was the name of the astrologer who visited Suddhodana?
Who was Gautama's father?
What did Asita say Siddhartha would become?
What did uddhodana do to prevent his son from leaving the palace?
How old was Gautama when he left the palace?
What did Gautama learn from the four sights?
How did Gautama experience the suffering of ordinary people?
What did uddhodana want Gautama to become?
How old was Gautama when he left the palace?
What is the name of the series of encounters Gautama had?
What did Gautama do as a result of his encounters with ordinary people?
What did uddhodana want Gautama to become?
How old was Gautama when he left the palace?
How many sights did Gautama encounter?
What animal did Gautama encounter?
How did Gautama learn to meditate?
What is the path of moderation between the extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification called?
What did Gautama undergo in his asceticism?
What did Gautama do that helped him discover the Middle Way?
What extreme religious pursuit did Gautama attempt?
What did Gautama accept from a village girl?
What is the path of moderation between the extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification called?
Why did Gautama continue his quest?
What did Gautama accept from a village girl?
What type of meditation did Gautama practice?
What is the path of moderation between the extremes of self-indulgence and self-mortification called?
How old was Gautama when he sat in meditation?
What tree did Gautama meditate under?
How did Gautama spend the rest of his life?
How old was Gautama when he died?
What is the name of the south branch of the fig tree?
What tree did Gautama meditate under?
What is the name of the Ficus religiosa tree?
How old was Gautama when he died?
What is the name of the Ficus religiosa tree?
What tree did Gautama meditate under?
Where was the Bodhi Tree located?
What is the name of the south branch of the fig tree?
What is samsara?
What is avidya?
What is dukkha?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What arises out of avidya?
How many realms of existence are there?
What is avidya?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What is samsara?
How many realms of existence are there?
What type of state is samsara?
What does samsara arise out of?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What does Karma mean?
What is Karma in Buddhism?
What is the cultivation of positive actions called?
What does karma refer to?
What does Karma mean?
What is the cultivation of positive actions called?
What is the term for mental intent?
What is the Buddhist term for "result"?
What is Karma in Buddhism?
What is the cultivation of positive actions called?
What does vipka mean?
In what type of Buddhism can there be no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma?
What are some examples of Mahayana sutras?
What form of Buddhism regards the recitation of mantras as a means for cutting off of previous negative karma?
What has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in sasra?
In what type of Buddhism can there be no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma?
What has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in sasra?
What type of Buddhism claims that the recitation of certain sutras can expunge great swathes of negative karma?
What type of karma does Vajrayana believe one can cut off by reciting mantras?
Who taught that Amitbha has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in sasra?
What has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one in sasra?
What is the process whereby beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many possible forms of sentient life?
What rejects the concepts of a permanent self?
What determines the process of pratyasamutpda?
How long does the process of rebirth last?
What are the laws of cause and effect called?
What is the process whereby beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many possible forms of sentient life?
What doctrine do Buddhists refer to themselves as believers of?
What is rebirth in subsequent existences understood as the continuation of a dynamic, ever-changing process?
What concept does the doctrine of anatt reject?
Who can attain rebirths in the higher heavens?
Who can attain rebirths in the formless realms?
How many planes of existence are there?
What is another name for the uddhvsa Worlds?
What are skilled Buddhist practitioners known as?
What does rpyadhtu mean?
What is the highest object of meditation?
How many planes of existence are there?
What are skilled Buddhist practitioners known as?
What is the highest object of meditation?
What does rpyadhtu mean?
What types of Buddhism believe that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What orthodox Buddhist position rejects the idea of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
Where are there passages that seem to support the idea that the Buddha taught of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What is the Tibetan term for the intermediate state between one life and the next?
What orthodox Buddhist position rejects the idea of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What part of the Pali Canon seems to support the idea that the Buddha taught of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What type of Buddhism believes that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What types of Buddhism believe that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What is the Theravada position?
In what Canon is the Samyutta Nikaya found?
What are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism?
What do the Four Noble Truths explain?
What are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism?
What is dukkha?
What are regarded as central to the teachings of Buddhism?
What is suffering, anxiety, and unsatisfactoriness called?
What does the first truth explain?
What is dukkha commonly translated as?
What is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", "unsatisfactoriness", etc.?
What is dukkha commonly translated as?
Dukkha is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", and what other word?
How many aspects is dukkha said to have?
Dukkha is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", "unease", and what other word?
What is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", "unsatisfactoriness", etc.?
How many aspects is dukkha said to have?
What is the second truth?
How is the origin of dukkha commonly explained?
What is the third noble truth?
What is the fourth noble truth?
What is the second truth about dukkha?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the second truth?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the root cause of ignorance?
What is the fourth of the Buddha's Noble Truths?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path lead to?
What are the eight factors of the Noble Eightfold Path?
How many of the Buddha's Noble Truths is the Noble Eightfold Path?
How many factors make up the Noble Path?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path lead to?
Along with Right View, Right Intention, Right Speech, Right Speech, Right Livelihood, Right Mindfulness, and Right Concentration, what is the eighth factor?
How many of the Buddha's Noble Truths is the Noble Eightfold Path?
How many factors are in the Noble Eightfold Path?
The Noble Eightfold Path leads to the cessation of what?
Who describes the path as "a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other?"
How are the eight factors of the path understood?
What are the eight factors of the path?
Who describes the path as "a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other?"
What did Gautama combine while he searched for enlightenment?
What kind of human did Gautama create?
What are the "Four Immeasurable Minds" also known as?
What is the best known of the Four Immeasurables?
What do the Four Immeasurables cultivate?
Who was Gautama's yoga teacher?
What did Gautama invent a new kind of human without?
What are the "Four Immeasurable Minds"?
Who called the Four Immeasurables the "four limitless ones"?
What is taught as a form of meditation that cultivates "wholesome attitudes towards all sentient beings?"
When did Gautama Buddha discover the Middle Way?
What is an important guiding principle of Buddhist practice?
The Middle Way was discovered by Gautama Buddha prior to his what?
What are some examples of intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts?
How do some schools of Buddhism view doctrinal study?
Who has produced a number of intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts?
What type of study do some schools of Buddhism discourage?
What is the goal of the Buddhist path?
What is one liberated from when awakening to the true nature of the self and all phenomena?
What is the Buddhist concept of liberation?
What is the Buddhist concept of liberation?
What does the Buddha recommend viewing as characterized by the three marks of existence?
How many marks of existence did the Buddha recommend viewing things as?
What is impermanence?
How does life embodies the doctrine of impermanence?
Why is attachment futile?
What can we experience through our senses is made up of parts?
What is the opposite of coming into being?
What is the Buddhist term for the cycle of rebirth?
What does the doctrine of impermanence assert that attachment to things is futile and leads to?
What does the word "suffering" roughly correspond to in English?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "suffering"?
What does Buddhism seek to be?
Suffering is a central concept in what religion?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "suffering"?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "suffering"?
What is a central concept in Buddhism?
What is the third mark of existence?
What did the Buddha reject as ontological views that bind one to?
What did the Buddha do when asked if the self was identical with the body?
What conclusion does the practitioner come to by analyzing the constantly changing physical and mental constituents of a person or object?
What is the third mark of existence?
What is anatta not meant as a metaphysical assertion?
What metaphysical assertion did the Buddha reject?
What is the term for the constantly changing physical and mental constituents of a person or object?
What is an important part of Buddhist metaphysics?
How is the doctrine of pratyasamutpa translated into English?
The doctrine of pratyasamutpada is an important part of what metaphysics?
What is the best-known application of the concept of pratyasamutpda?
What does the scheme of Twelve Nidnas explain?
What is the best-known application of the concept of pratyasamutpda?
What does "nidna" mean?
What describes a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
What describes a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
How do we free ourselves from suffering?
What is the first Nidna?
What does the absence of the first Nidna lead to?
Who suffers throughout sasra?
What is the term for suffering?
How do we free ourselves from suffering?
What is the first Nidna?
What concept did Nagarjuna introduce?
What does nyat mean?
What did Nagarjuna believe sentient beings were empty of?
What are dharmas?
What teachings were criticized by Ngrjuna?
Who reformulated the Sarvastivada teachings?
What is the doctrine that the mind and only the mind is ultimately real?
Who reformulated the Sarvastivada teachings?
What is tathgatagarbha?
What is prajpramit?
Which Tibetan Buddhism school believes that tathgatagarbha is the inseparability of the clarity and emptiness of one's mind?
According to what school does tathagatagarbha refer to the innate qualities of the mind?
What is the term for Buddha-nature?
What is the term for anyone who has achieved nirvana?
What is arahant?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved nirvana?
What is a term applied to the experience of Awakening of arahants?
In Early Buddhism, bodhi carried a meaning synonymous to what?
What is the term for greed?
What is the Sanskrit word for hate?
What does moha mean?
Who attains bodhi and becomes a buddha?
What does the bodhisattva become?
According to Mahayana Buddhism, the arahant has attained what?
What term refers to the complete nirvana attained by the arahant at the moment of death?
What is a fully awakened being?
What is a Buddha no longer bound by?
What do unawakened people experience?
How many Buddhas are in the Pali Canon?
What is the name of the next Buddha?
What type of Buddhas does the Mahayana tradition have?
What is the true nature of a person?
What are people who awaken from the sleep of ignorance called?
What is the term for being free from craving, hate, and delusion?
What is the extinction of only hatred and greed with some residue of delusion called?
In the Mahayana, who is viewed as the earthly projection of an omnipresent being beyond the range of thought?
In the Mahayana, who is viewed as the earthly projection of an omnipresent being beyond the range of thought?
In what sutra are the Buddha, Dharma and Sangha viewed as one?
What does nyat mean?
Who is permitted to offer "new truths" based on the input of the Buddha?
What is the term for "nothing has existence"?
What are enlightened people who vow to continue being reborn until all beings can be enlightened?
What form of Buddhism is characterized by utmost trust in the salvific "other-power" of Amitabha Buddha?
What form of Buddhism is characterized by utmost trust in the salvific "other-power" of Amitabha Buddha?
Whose name is chanted to liberate one at death into the Pure Land?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
What is the stretch of history during which people remember and practice the teachings of the earliest known Buddha?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who believes there are innumerable other Buddhas in other universes?
What commentary says that Buddhas arise one at a time in this world element?
What type of Buddhism holds that it has declined to the point where few are capable of following the path?
What does bodhisattva mean?
What is the spontaneous wish to attain Buddhahood?
What type of text is the Aashasrika Prajpramit Stra?
What type of text is the Aashasrika Prajpramit Stra?
What type of text is the Aashasrika Prajpramit Stra?
What type of Buddhism encourages everyone to become bodhisattvas?
What vow does a bodhisattva take?
What are the six pramits?
Who often cites a famous saying by the 8th century Indian Buddhist scholar-saint Shantideva as his favourite verse?
Devotion is an important part of the practice of most who?
What are some devotional practices?
Buddhism traditionally incorporates states of what kind of absorption?
Who taught that meditative absorption must be combined with liberating cognition?
What is the name of the early texts that teach yoga?
What type of cognition must be combined with meditative absorption?
Meditation was an aspect of the practice of who in the centuries preceding the Buddha?
What are to be developed at all times in Buddhism?
What was indicated as a result of practice both within and outside of the Buddhist fold?
What techniques were shared with other traditions of his day?
The idea that ethics are causally related to the attainment of what was original?
What are the earliest describing meditation techniques?
What are the earliest describing meditation techniques?
What is the name of the book that describes yoga as a means of liberation?
What is there no convincing evidence for in pre-Buddhist early Brahminic texts?
What type of tradition does Wynne believe the Nasadiya Sukta contains evidence for?
What contains evidence for a contemplative tradition?
Where does the first step in most Buddhist schools require taking refuge?
Where is the practice of taking refuge on behalf of young or unborn children mentioned?
What type of Buddhism sometimes adds a fourth refuge, in the lama?
What is the essence of the Three Jewels?
What has the quality of excellence?
Who presented himself as a model?
What offers a refuge by providing guidelines for the alleviation of suffering and the attainment of Nirvana?
What is considered to provide a refuge by preserving the authentic teachings of the Buddha?
What is the Sanskrit word for virtuous behavior?
What is the second practice?
What keeps the cultivator from rebirth in the four woeful realms of existence?
What is the foundation of Samadhi?
What keeps the cultivator from rebirth in the four woeful realms of existence?
What does la refer to?
What are common to all Buddhist schools?
What do the eight precepts add to basic morality?
How are the precepts formulated?
What type of conduct refines consciousness to a level that rebirth in the lower heavens is likely?
In what kind of heaven is rebirth likely?
How many additional precepts are there?
What does the third precept on sexual misconduct become?
How many precepts are there?
What precept is partitioned into two?
What are the basic precepts for monastics?
What is the specific moral code for monks and nuns?
How many rules are in the Patimokkha?
What are the scriptures on Vinaya called?
What does the Buddha constantly remind his hearers that it is the spirit that counts?
What are the rules designed to assure?
What do the rules provide a perfect springboard for?
What does the Buddha instruct monastics to live as?
What is the name of the Sutra for Bodhisattvas?
What is frowned upon in the Mahayana Brahmajala Sutra?
What country allows clergy to marry?
What is the Chinese word for meditation?
What are the eight types of meditation?
What is samyaksamadhi?
What is the term for right concentration?
What does the mind become after developing samadhi?
What is the Sanskrit word for concentration?
What is the term for insight?
What does vipassana mean?
Samatha meditation starts from being mindful of an object or what?
What is the term for a state of total concentration and tranquility?
What can samatha meditation calm?
How was the mind to begin with?
What is insight knowledge?
What is the term for understanding?
What eradicates the defilements completely?
What is the cause of human existence and suffering?
What does craving carry with it?
What does greed, hatred, and delusion create?
What is the ultimate goal of Theravadins?
How many Noble Truths are there?
Praj is the wisdom that is able to extinguish afflictions and bring about what?
What is the wisdom that is able to extinguish afflictions and bring about bodhi?
What are dharma talks?
When could one attain Nirvana?
What is applied to daily life to verify the truth of the Buddha's teaching?
What is the Korean word for Zen?
What form of Buddhism places less emphasis on scriptures than some other forms?
What form of Buddhism places less emphasis on scriptures than some other forms?
What type of breakthroughs does Zen Buddhism focus on?
How many main schools is Zen Buddhism divided into?
What is the name of the Zen Buddhism school?
What type of Buddhist teaching is often full of paradox?
What is equated with the Buddha himself?
What must not be allowed to confine and bind one?
What is Tibeto-Mongolian Buddhism based on?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
What type of Buddhism is largely concerned with ritual and meditative practices?
What is the main focus of Tantric Buddhism?
When was the period of social and religious turmoil?
Where did the ideas of samsara, karma, and moksha originate?
What was the name of the non-Vedic strand of Indian thought?
What strand of Indian thought were the shramanas a continuation of?
Where did Buddhism originate?
What was the name of the land to the east of aryavarta?
When did the spread of Brahmanism into Greater Magadha become significant?
Where was philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition reflected?
Who was an atomist?
Who were the agnostics?
Who stressed that the soul must be freed from matter?
What was a particular criticism of the Buddha?
What Vedic hymn did the Buddha mock?
What did the Brahmins introduce into the Veda?
What did the Buddha refuse to pay respect to?
What is a matter of dispute?
What is a core problem in the study of early Buddhism?
What is the name of the four noble truths?
What is the name of the text that mentions the four noble truths?
Schmithausen questioned whether karma already played a role in the theory of what?
What did the Buddha introduce a concept of that differed considerably from the commonly held views of his time?
What did Bronkhorst agree was a Buddhist invention?
What type of practices did Norman believe the Buddha used?
From what jhana did the Buddha gain bodhi?
What is a later addition to the text?
What type of path is depicted in the four truths?
What is the Sanskrit term for Nibba?
Where can you find other terms for Nibbna?
What is the Sanskrit term for Nibba?
What was the initial description of the Buddhist path?
How manyfold was the description of the Buddhist path?
According to Bronkhorst and Anderson, the four truths became a substitution for what?
What does prajna mean?
According to Bronkhorst, Gotama's teachings may have been adjusted to the need of what?
How many marks of existence are there?
How many periods can the history of Indian Buddhism be divided into?
What is another name for Pre-sectarian Buddhism?
What is another name for Nikaya Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana Buddhism?
What is another name for Esoteric Buddhism?
What is the earliest phase of Buddhism?
Along with karma, the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path, what did Gautama Buddha teach?
What path did Gautama Buddha teach?
According to the scriptures, what type of council was held soon after the parinirva?
Who recited the discourses of the Buddha?
What are the discourses of the Buddha called?
What did Upli recite?
When did the Sangha begin to break into separate factions?
When did the Sangha begin to break into separate factions?
When does the Mahasanghika tradition place the schisms?
Whose vinaya contradicts the Dipavamsa?
The Dipavamsa of the Theravda says that the losing party in the Second Council dispute broke away in protest and formed what?
What did the Mahsghikas believe the Sthaviras were trying to expand?
What gave rise to several schools?
Where did monks following different schools of thought live happily together?
What other type of disagreements were causing schisms?
What is a detailed scholastic reworking of doctrinal material appearing in the Suttas?
What do the Abhidharma texts contain?
When are the Abhidharma texts generally dated?
What school had an Abhidhamma Pitaka?
What are among the earliest Mahyna stras?
In what region of South India are the Prajpramit stras?
What genre were the earliest Mahyna stras?
When were the texts about Akobhya Buddha written?
In what country does A.K. Warder believe the Mahyna originated?
In what century BCE can the Buddhist sites in the lower Ka Valley be traced to?
Where did Akira Hirakawa believe many Early Mahayana scriptures originated?
What religion did the Mahyna never refer to as a separate sect?
What is the name of the ordination lineage?
Where did Mahyna and non-Mahyna monks in India often live?
What language did Lokakema translate Mahyna stras into?
Who was the first translator of Mahyna stras into Chinese?
What is the name of the series of Mahyna stras?
In what century BCE were the texts concerning Akobhya Buddha composed?
What were the four major types of thought during the period of Late Mahayana Buddhism?
What was the most recent type of thought?
Along with Madhyamaka and Tathagatagarbha, what was the other major type of thought?
Who was the Mauryan emperor?
What are Buddhist religious memorials called?
What are stpas?
In what direction did emissaries travel from India?
Who were the emissaries accompanied by?
Why were emissaries sent to various countries west of India?
What civilizations influenced Buddhism?
What Greek king has been immortalized in the Buddhist canon?
When did the Theravada school spread south from India?
When did the Theravada school spread south from India?
When were the first documented translation efforts by foreign Buddhist monks in China?
When did the Mahayana Sutras spread to China?
Where did the Mahayana Sutras spread to?
When did Esoteric Buddhism begin in India?
What type of shrines are China and India funding?
What is the Dharma?
What is the Sangha?
What is Buddhism seen as in the West?
What leads to new forms of Buddhism?
When did a number of modern movements or tendencies in Buddhism emerge?
What is another name for the Dalit Buddhist movement?
What modern movement emerged in Japan in the second half of the 20th century?
What does Soka Gakkai mean?
What does SGI stand for?
What is the abbreviation for Soka Gakkai International?
What religion is practiced by an estimated 488 million?
Which country has the largest population of Buddhists?
How many Buddhists live in China?
How many adherents does the Mahayana have?
How many adherents does Theravada have?
How many additional Buddhists are found outside of Asia?
How many Buddhists were there in 1910?
How many adherents of Buddhism were there in 2010?
How many of the 495 million adherents are in Asia?
What does Hinayana mean?
What term is used by Mahayana followers to name the family of early philosophical schools and traditions from which contemporary Theravada emerged?
What are common to both major Buddhist branches?
According to what organization are some concepts common to both major Buddhist branches?
What is the oldest surviving Buddhist school?
Where does the name Theravada come from?
What did Sinhalese Buddhist reformers portray as the original version of scripture?
Theravda has a growing presence in what part of the world?
What Buddhists believe that personal effort is required to realize rebirth?
What do good actions produce?
What is the most important Mahayana center of learning?
What do the Mahayana schools recognize?
Some of the sutras became a manifestation of who?
What are two examples of Mahayana sutras?
What is the practice of Mahayana Buddhism commonly referred to as?
What is Vajrayana commonly referred to as?
What is the most widely practised today?
Along with Buddhism, what other religion did the royal courts sponsor?
Who can apply the mantras taught in the Saiva, Garuda and Vaisnava tantras?
What work prescribes acting as a Saiva guru and initiating members into Saiva Siddhanta scriptures?
What type of scriptures are mainly written in Pli, Tibetan, Mongolian, and Chinese?
What do some schools venerate certain texts as?
What does Buddhism not have that is universally referred to by all traditions?
What have the Tibetan Buddhists not translated?
What do some scholars consider the Vinaya Pitaka and the first four Nikayas of the Sutta Pitaka to be?
What has been seen by some as presenting barriers to the wider understanding of Buddhist philosophy?
What was championed as a unifying scripture in Sri Lanka?
What religion is the Dhammapada?
In what tradition were condensed'study texts' created?
What was the focus of Dwight Goddard's 'Buddhist Bible'?
What is the name of the book that Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar created?
What means "three baskets"?
What three baskets does the Pli Tipitaka refer to?
The Pli Tipitaka refers to which of the three baskets?
Which Pitaka contains discourses ascribed to Gautama Buddha?
Which Pitaka contains systematic expositions of the Gautama Buddha's teachings?
What is the only early Tipitaka to survive intact in its original language?
How many pitakas did some early schools have?
What was the name of the monk who presided over the first Buddhist council?
What was the goal of the first Buddhist council?
Who recited the vinaya?
Who was the Buddha's personal attendant?
What did nanda recite?
What is the name of the school that preserved teachings from the early, non-sectarian body of teachings?
Who may have added texts to the Canon for some time?
What is a very broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds are original teachings of the Buddha?
What is a very broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds are original teachings of the Buddha?
What early teaching was criticized by Nagarjuna?
What sutras often claim to articulate the Buddha's deeper, more advanced doctrines?
What is the meaning of the name Mahyna?
What path is explained as being built upon the motivation to liberate all living beings from unhappiness?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
How many Mahayana sutras have survived?
What type of Buddhism recognizes some sutras regarded by scholars as being of Chinese origin?
When did the Mahayana sutras start to influence the behavior of mainstream Buddhists in India?
What pejorative label was applied by Mahayana supporters to those who rejected the Mahayana sutras?
Which school does not include the Mahayana scriptures in its canon?
Where did the Theravada school originate?
What label is seen as derogatory in the modern era?
What term was used to refer to whomever one wanted to criticize on any given occasion?
What term did the Mahinayana use?
What provides many opportunities for comparative study with a diverse range of subjects?
Buddhism's emphasis on the Middle way provides a unique guideline for what?
What parallels with other systems of thought have been subjects of close study?
What other system of thought has Buddhism been compared to?
What modern thought has the Buddhist concept of dependent origination been compared to?
What is a religion?
What is a religion?
Who created American Idol?
Who produces American Idol?
When did American Idol begin airing?
American Idol is based on what British show?
On what network did American Idol begin airing?
Who produces American Idol?
American Idol is based on what British show?
Who created American Idol?
Who produces American Idol?
When did American Idol begin airing?
American Idol is based on what British show?
Who was one of the original judges of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
Who was the original American Idol judge?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season of American Idol?
Who was one of the original judges of American Idol?
Who was the original American Idol judge?
Who was one of the original judges of American Idol?
Which country singer was on the judging panel for the most recent season of American Idol?
What jazz singer was on the judging panel for the most recent season of American Idol?
How many Billboard chart-toppers has American Idol spawned?
Who is one of the pop idols that American Idol spawned?
Who called American Idol "the most impactful show in the history of television"?
Along with Kelly Clarkson, Fantasia and Fantasia, what pop idol has appeared on American Idol?
Who is one of the pop idols that American Idol has spawned?
Along with Kelly Clarkson, Fantasia and Fantasia, what pop idol has appeared on American Idol?
Who is one of the pop idols that American Idol has spawned?
How many Billboard chart-toppers has American Idol spawned?
Who called American Idol "the most impactful show in the history of television"?
In what year did American Idol end?
In what year did American Idol end?
How many seasons was American Idol in?
How many consecutive years was American Idol ranked number one in U.S. television ratings?
On what date did Fox announce that American Idol would end its fifteenth season?
What New Zealand television singing competition was American Idol based on?
Who created Pop Idol?
When did American Idol debut?
Who was one of the judges on American Idol?
Who was the executive producer and production leader of American Idol?
What New Zealand television singing competition was American Idol based on?
Who was the executive producer and production leader of American Idol?
What type of voting did American Idol add?
When did American Idol debut?
Who was the showrunner of American Idol?
How many consecutive seasons did American Idol remain the most-watched show in the U.S.?
When did American Idol: The Search for a Superstar debut?
In what year did American Idol begin?
Who convinced Rupert Murdoch to buy American Idol?
Who was the head of Fox's parent company?
What was Pop Idol renamed to?
How many seasons did the three original judges stay on the judging panel?
How many judges were originally planned for Pop Idol?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
Who was the fourth judge?
How many judges were originally planned for Pop Idol?
Who was the fourth judge?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
How many seasons did Pop Idol continue with the three judges format?
Who was added as a fourth judge in season eight?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
How many seasons did Kara DioGuardi stay on The X Factor?
When did Simon Cowell leave The X Factor?
What show did Simon Cowell want to bring to the US?
Who was added as a fourth judge in season eight?
When did Paula Abdul leave the show?
When did Simon Cowell leave The X Factor?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
When did Kara DioGuardi leave the show?
In what season were Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb used as guest judges?
Who was the season eight runner-up?
In what season did Donna Summer join as a judge?
In what season did Jewel and Olivia Newton-John serve as guest judges?
In what season did Neil Patrick Harris, Avril Lavigne, and Katy Perry serve as guest judges?
Who were guest judges in season two?
In what season did Shania Twain serve as a guest judge?
In what season did Donna Summer join as a judge?
Who was the sole emcee of the show?
Who was the co-host for the first season?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth season?
Who was the mentor for the fourteenth and fifteenth seasons?
What did the mentors help the contestants with?
Who was the mentor in the tenth through twelfth seasons?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth season?
Who was the mentor for the fourteenth and fifteenth seasons?
What is the current age range for contestants?
When was the age limit raised to twenty-eight?
By what stage of the competition must contestants not have any current recording or talent representation contract?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
Who is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many contestants make it past the preliminary round?
What is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
Who may one of the show's selectors be?
Where are those selected by the judges sent?
In what season was the group round eliminated?
In which seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody?
How many rounds were there until season ten?
In what season did the executive producers split up the females and males and chose the members to form the groups in the group round?
How many rounds were there until season ten?
How did the contestants perform in the first round?
In what seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody?
Where did the contestants perform in groups based on a theme?
What was the Las Vegas round called in season twelve?
In what season did the Las Vegas round become a Sudden Death round?
How many text messages were sent by the end of season eight of American Idol?
In what season was online voting offered for the first time?
Who counts and verifies the votes?
When is the fate of the contestants decided by public vote?
How many votes were cast in the first season?
How many votes were cast by the end of season ten?
How many finalists were there in season one?
What was the name of the round where contestants who failed to qualify were given another chance?
How many groups were there in the first season?
How many groups were there in seasons two and three?
In what season was only one wildcard contestant chosen?
How many finalists were there in season one?
How many finalists were there in all?
How many semi-finalists were there?
How were the semi-finalists divided?
How many of each gender remained to form the top twelve?
How many of each gender remained to form the top twelve?
How many semi-finalists were there?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to produce a final 13?
How many groups of twelve were there in season eight?
How many contestants in each gender were chosen in season ten?
In what season were there thirty semifinalists?
When did the wildcard round return?
How many groups of twelve were there in season eight?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to produce a final 13?
How many semifinalists were chosen for each gender?
Where are the finals broadcast?
Who was the celebrity mentor in season ten?
Which season lasted thirteen weeks?
How many weeks did the finals last in season one?
Where are the finals broadcast?
Who was the celebrity mentor in season ten?
In what season did the finals last eight weeks?
When is the number of songs increased to two?
In what season did the judges have the ability to overturn the viewers' decision?
How many times can the judges' save be used?
Where is the contestant who received the lowest number of votes sent?
When was the first episode of Idol Gives Back?
In what season was the "Fan Save" introduced?
How do viewers vote for the contestants in danger of elimination?
What was introduced in the fourteenth season?
How do viewers vote for the contestants in danger of elimination?
Which contestants move on to the next show?
Where was the finale broadcast in seasons seven through thirteen?
How many people can the Dolby Theatre hold?
What is the last episode of the season?
Where is the finale broadcast?
How many people can the Dolby Theatre hold?
What is the capacity of the Gibson Amphitheatre?
Where was the finale broadcast in seasons seven through thirteen?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants?
Who did the winner of American Idol sign with in the fourteenth season?
How long did BMG/Sony have the right of first refusal to sign contestants?
What does the winner of American Idol receive?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants?
Who did the winner of American Idol sign with in the fourteenth season?
What does each successful contestant receive?
What does each successful contestant receive?
Who votes for the contestants?
When did American Idol begin to allow contestants to perform with a musical instrument?
Who led the American Idol band from season ten?
In what season did American Idol move to Wednesdays and Thursdays?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season nine?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season nine?
Who led the American Idol band from season ten?
When did American Idol begin to allow contestants to perform with a musical instrument?
What network broadcast American Idol?
In what year did the first season of American Idol premiere?
Along with Ryan Seacrest, who co-hosted American Idol?
When did American Idol debut?
What network broadcast American Idol?
Who co-hosted the first season of American Idol?
How many contestants were selected?
How many contestants attended the auditions?
Who was the first openly gay contestant?
Who was one of the early favorites?
Where was Christina Christian when she was eliminated?
How many contestants were selected?
How many contestants made it to the semifinals?
Who was disqualified for lying to evade the show's age limit?
Where was Tamyra Gray eliminated?
Who was eliminated while she was in the hospital?
What year did Kelly Clarkson win?
Who was one of the early favorites?
When did Kelly Clarkson win?
Who was one of the early favorites?
Who was the final showdown between Justin Guarini and?
When did Kelly Clarkson win?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
What was the name of the musical film Clarkson and Guarini made?
How many albums did Clarkson sell worldwide?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
What song did Clarkson perform during the finale?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
Who held the record for the biggest leap to number one on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the musical film Clarkson and Guarini made?
How many albums did Clarkson sell worldwide?
In what year was the second season of 'Modern Family' aired?
Who was the correspondent for the second season?
When was the second season of 'Modern Family' aired?
Who was the correspondent for the second season?
Who did Corey Clark claim to have an affair with?
Who was disqualified for modeling for an adult website?
Who was disqualified during the finals for having an undisclosed police record?
Who was disqualified for having an arrest on an assault charge?
Who was disqualified during the finals for having an undisclosed police record?
Who was disqualified for modeling for an adult website?
Who was disqualified for having an arrest on an assault charge?
Who emerged as the winner?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who did Studdard beat by a small margin?
How many votes did Studdard get ahead of Clay Aiken?
Who was the executive producer of Survivor?
Who emerged as the winner?
Who did Studdard beat by a small margin?
How many votes did Studdard get ahead of Clay Aiken?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who did Studdard beat by a small margin?
What was Studdard's coronation song?
Who was the fourth place finisher?
What was Aiken's single release from the show?
What was Studdard's coronation song?
What was Aiken's single release from the show?
Who out-performed Studdard's coronation song?
Who was the fourth place finisher?
In what year did season three of Idol premiere?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
When did Idol season three premiere?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
What were Fantasia Barrino, LaToya London, and Jennifer Hudson dubbed?
Who was one of the Three Divas?
Who called the results of the votes "incredibly racist"?
Who received a death threat?
What were Fantasia Barrino, LaToya London, and Jennifer Hudson dubbed?
Who was one of the Three Divas?
Who called the results of the votes "incredibly racist"?
Who received a death threat?
Who released "Dreams"?
What song did Fantasia release as her coronation single?
What was Diana DeGarmo's coronation single?
What was the title of Fantasia's Top 8 performance?
Who considered the performance of "Summertime" as his favorite Idol moment in the nine seasons he was on the show?
Who were the last two finalists?
What was Barrino later known as?
What song did Fantasia release as her coronation single?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
Who produced the show?
Who was one of the original 12 finalists?
During what week was the result reveal postponed due to a mix-up with the contestants' telephone number?
When was the result reveal postponed?
In what year was Carrie Underwood announced as the American Idol winner?
How many records has Carrie Underwood sold worldwide?
What was Carrie Underwood's coronation song?
Who was the winner of American Idol in 2005?
When was Carrie Underwood announced as the winner of American Idol?
Who was the winner of American Idol in 2005?
What was Carrie Underwood's coronation song?
How many albums has Carrie Underwood sold in the U.S.?
What is the highest-rated season in the show's run so far?
Who were two of the more prominent contestants during the Hollywood round?
What is the highest-rated season in the show's run so far?
When did the fifth season of Survivor begin?
Who were two of the more prominent contestants during the Hollywood round?
Who performed Fuel's "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)"?
Who performed Fuel's "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)"?
Who performed Fuel's "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)"?
Who performed Fuel's "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)"?
What position was Chris Daughtry invited to join Fuel?
Who performed Fuel's "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)"?
What Live song did Chris Daughtry perform?
Why was Chris Daughtry criticized?
Who was named American Idol?
What was Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was Katharine McPhee's first single?
When was Taylor Hicks named American Idol?
Who was named American Idol?
What was Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was Katharine McPhee's first single?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
What band was Chris in?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
What band was Chris in?
In what year did the sixth season of 'Seinfeld' begin?
How many viewers watched the premiere?
When did the sixth season of 'Seinfeld' begin?
How many viewers watched the premiere?
Who was the season's most talked-about contestant?
What radio personality encouraged fans to vote for Sanjaya?
What weblog helped Sanjaya survive?
When was Sanjaya Malakar voted off?
Who was the season's most talked-about contestant?
Who was the season's most talked-about contestant?
What was Sanjaya Malakar known for?
What weblog helped Sanjaya survive?
What radio personality encouraged fans to vote for Sanjaya?
When was Sanjaya Malakar voted off?
What was the name of the telethon?
How much did the Idol Gives Back telethon raise?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
What was the name of the telethon?
Which two contestants were eliminated the next week?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
Who was the winner of American Idol?
Who was the runner-up?
When was the season finale of American Idol?
When was the season finale of American Idol?
Who was the winner of American Idol?
Who was the runner-up?
What year did season four premiere?
How many people attended the auditions in the fourth season?
What was the age limit in the fourth season?
Which season was the first to be aired in high definition?
Which season was the first to be aired in high definition?
When did the fourth season of Survivor premiere?
What format was the finale of season three aired in?
How many people attended the auditions in the fourth season?
What was the age limit in the fourth season?
When was "This Is My Now" released?
What was the winner of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
How was the coronation song chosen?
What contest allowed fans to vote for the "coronation song"?
What is the name of the song that the public votes for on American Idol?
How many entries were selected for the public vote?
What was the winner of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
When was the winning song released?
What year did season seven of Survivor premiere?
Who was a stripper?
Which contestant had a recording contract?
When did the seventh season of Survivor premiere?
Who was a stripper?
What did the media focus on?
Which contestant had a recording contract?
What song did David Cook perform on American Idol?
Who was taken to the hospital after the show?
Who wrote the arrangement of Billy Jean?
When did American Idol debut a new state-of-the-art set and stage?
When did American Idol debut a new state-of-the-art set and stage?
Who wrote the arrangement of Billy Jean?
Who was taken to the hospital after the show?
Who performed John Lennon's "Imagine"?
When was Jennifer Lopez brought in as a judge?
What song did Jason Castro perform?
Whose version of "Hallelujah" reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released after their performances?
What song did David Archuleta perform?
Who was brought in as a judge in season ten?
Who performed "Hallelujah" in the semi-finals?
Whose version of "Hallelujah" reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released after their performances?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
When was the winner announced?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
What was the name of the songwriting contest held on American Idol?
When was "The Time of My Life" released?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
When was the winning song released?
In what year did the eighth season of Survivor premiere?
What contestant's widowhood was the focus of early attention?
Who is Mike Darnell?
When did the eighth season of Survivor premiere?
When did the eighth season of Survivor premiere?
Who was the president of alternative programming for Fox?
What contestant's widowhood was the focus of early attention?
Who was the fourth judge?
How long was the Hollywood round extended for?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe leave to focus on?
Where was the Hollywood round moved to?
Why was Idol Gives Back canceled?
How many judges did Kara DioGuardi have?
Who was the fourth judge?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe leave to focus on?
Where was the Hollywood round moved to?
What show was canceled due to the global recession?
How many finalists were there this season?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges when he received the fewest votes?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
Which two finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
How many finalists were there this season?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges when he received the fewest votes?
Who were the two finalists?
Who was the most controversial voting result since season two?
What state did AT&T employees give lessons on power-texting?
How many votes were cast?
Who was the most controversial voting result since season two?
What was the most controversial voting result since?
How many votes were cast?
Who gave power-texting lessons at viewing parties?
What was the title of the coronation song?
Who co-wrote the song "No Boundaries"?
What was the title of the coronation song?
Who co-wrote the song "No Boundaries"?
What album status did none of the winners achieve in the U.S.?
How many winners achieved platinum album status in the U.S.?
What year did season nine premiere?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge?
What was the name of the week that Ellen DeGeneres joined the judging panel?
When did the ninth season of Survivor premiere?
Who did Ellen DeGeneres replace as a judge?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge?
What was the name of the week that Ellen DeGeneres joined the judging panel?
Who was hospitalized due to diabetic ketoacidosis?
Who was the show producer?
What was the cause of Crystal Bowersox's illness?
Who was hospitalized due to diabetic ketoacidosis?
What week did Crystal Bowersox fall ill?
What was rearranged so the boys performed first?
Who was the show producer?
Who is Ken Warwick?
Who was the lowest vote getter at top nine?
Where was Michael Lynche voted?
Who was the first Idol alumnus to be invited back to be a mentor?
How much did Idol Gives Back raise?
Who was the lowest vote getter at top nine?
Who was the first Idol alumnus to be invited back to be a mentor?
Who was honored in the finale?
What special was presented in the finale for Simon's final season?
Who was honored in the finale?
Along with Simon Cowell, who made an appearance in the finale?
Which contestant was declared the winner during the May 26 finale?
What U2 song did Lee DeWyze choose?
On what date was Lee DeWyze declared the winner?
Which contestant chose U2's "Beautiful Day"?
What U2 song did Lee DeWyze choose?
What Patty Griffin song was used as the coronation song?
What year did season ten of American Idol premiere?
Which season of American Idol premiered on January 19, 2011?
Who was the chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group?
Simon Cowell left American Idol to launch what?
Who returned as executive producer of American Idol?
When did the tenth season of American Idol premiere?
Who returned as executive producer of American Idol?
Who joined Randy Jackson as judges?
Who was the chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group?
What season was the first to include online auditions?
Where could contestants submit a 40-second video audition?
Where could contestants submit a 40-second video audition?
What type of auditions did Season ten include?
Where could contestants submit a 40-second video audition?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
In what round was Chris Medina eliminated?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
Where was Chris Medina eliminated?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
What show did Casey Abrams miss?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
What actor criticized Pia Toscano?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
What actor criticized Pia Toscano?
What type of music was Lauren Alaina?
Who was the youngest male American Idol winner?
What was Scotty McCreery's first single?
What was Lauren Alaina's coronation song?
What was the name of the first album by an Idol winner to reach No. 1 on the US Billboard 200?
When did Scotty McCreery win American Idol?
Who was the youngest male American Idol winner?
Who was the last American Idol winner to have a debut album reach No. 1 on the US Billboard 200?
What year did Season 11 premiere?
How many finalist did Jermaine Jones make it to?
Who was the Top 25 finalist?
When did the 11th season of Survivor premiere?
Who was the Top 25 finalist?
When was Jermaine Jones disqualified?
Why was Jermaine Jones disqualified?
Who was taken to the hospital before the Top 13 results show?
What was the cause of Phillip Phillips' kidney blockage?
How many surgeries did Phillip Phillips have?
Who was taken to the hospital before the Top 13 results show?
Who was taken to the hospital before the Top 13 results show?
What was Phillip Phillips suffering from?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the only contestant sent home?
How did Jessica Sanchez make it to the finale?
What week did Jessica Sanchez receive the fewest number of votes?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the only contestant sent home?
Who was the season three runner-up?
How many seasons was Ace Young a finalist?
How many seasons was Diana DeGarmo runner-up?
Who was the winner?
Ace Young was a finalist in what season?
What season was Diana DeGarmo runner-up?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
What was Sanchez's coronation song?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
What was Sanchez's coronation song?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
What year did the 12th season of The Voice premiere?
Who were Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler?
Where was the video of the feud between Minaj and Carey leaked?
When did The Voice season 12 premiere?
How many judges were on the judging panel?
How many males were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many contestants started with five males and five females?
How many males were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many contestants were given an extra week to perform?
Who is the first female to win American Idol?
Who was the runner-up on American Idol?
What was the name of the single Candice Glover released?
What was the name of the single that Kree Harrison released after winning American Idol?
Who is the first female to win American Idol?
Who was the runner-up on American Idol?
What was the name of the single Candice Glover released?
What was the name of the single that Kree Harrison released after winning American Idol?
What was the first time a runner-up on American Idol wasn't signed by a music label?
Who was the last remaining judge?
How many seasons did Mariah Carey and Nicki Minaj serve as judges?
Who was the last remaining judge?
Which judges decided to leave after one season to focus on their music careers?
What year did the thirteenth season premiere?
Who was the host of the thirteenth season?
What role did Randy Jackson move to?
Who did Louis J. Horvitz replace as a director of the show?
When did the thirteenth season premiere?
Who moved from the judging panel to the role of in-mentor?
Which former judge joined Keith Urban on the judging panel?
Who joined Keith Urban on the judging panel?
Who were the executive producers in the thirteenth season?
Who received the fewest votes?
What was the 500th episode?
What were the contestants allowed to perform in the final rounds?
Who received the fewest votes?
In what round did Sam Woolf receive the fewest votes?
What was the 500th episode?
Who was the winner of the season?
Who was the runner-up?
What was Caleb Johnson's coronation single?
What was Jena Irene's coronation single?
Who was the winner of the season?
Who was the runner-up?
What was Caleb Johnson's coronation single?
What was Jena Irene's coronation single?
What year did the fourteenth season premiere?
Who was the host for the fourteenth season?
Who was the eighth season runner-up?
Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban, and Harry Connick, Jr. returned for their fourth, third, and second seasons as what?
Who did not return as the in-house mentor?
When did the fourteenth season premiere?
Who was the eighth season runner-up?
How many episodes were aired a week during the final ten?
What company ended their sponsorship of the show?
What company maintained a reduced role as a sponsor?
Who did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
How many episodes were aired a week during the final ten?
What company ended their sponsorship of the show?
What company maintained a reduced role as a sponsor?
Who did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
Who was the first winner from the Northeast region?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat to win the season?
Who released a single called "Forcefield"?
What was Nick Fradiani's coronation single?
What single did Jax release?
Who was the first winner from the Northeast region?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat to win the season?
What was Nick Fradiani's coronation single?
What single did Beckham release?
Who released a single called "Forcefield"?
In what year did Fox announce that the fifteenth season of American Idol would be the last?
How many seasons is American Idol?
How many seasons did the judges return for?
Harry Connick Jr., Keith Urban, and Jennifer Lopez return as what?
Who is the host of American Idol?
When did Fox announce that the fifteenth season would be the final season of American Idol?
Who is the host of American Idol?
How many contestants have appeared in all seasons of Idol?
When was American Idol first broadcast?
What part of the United States have most of the Idol winners come from?
Where are Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler, and Chris Daughtry from?
Where are Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler, and Chris Daughtry from?
How many of the Idol winners have come from the Southern United States?
Along with Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler and Kellie Pickler, who is a notable Idol winner from North Carolina?
How many CDs were sold by Idol contestants in 2010?
How much more likely were households in the East Central region to watch American Idol in 2009?
How many CDs were sold by Idol contestants in 2010?
How many of the 47 million CDs sold by Idol contestants were by contestants with ties to the American South?
Who is the winner of season five of Idol?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
Where do many people get their start in public singing?
Where do many people get their start in public singing?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
What do Idol pundits call the "WGWG" factor?
Who was the winner of American Idol?
What book is Richard Rushfield the author of?
How many consecutive seasons has the title been given to a white male who plays the guitar?
What instrument does the winner of American Idol play?
What do Idol pundits call the "WGWG" factor?
Who is the author of the book American Idol: The Untold Story?
Who was the winner of American Idol?
What company did the contestants sign a contract with that gave them too much control?
Who beat Clay Aiken in a close vote?
Who did Ruben Studdard beat in a close vote?
When did Vote for the Worst close?
How many more text votes were there than in season 7?
When did Ruben Studdard beat Clay Aiken?
In what season was there a massive increase in text votes?
Concerns about what have been expressed from the very first season?
When did Vote for the Girls begin?
When did Vote for the Worst close?
What is the name of the charity event?
How much money has Idol Gives Back raised?
What is the name of the charity event?
When did Idol Gives Back begin?
When did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first American Idol?
What was the average audience for American Idol by the end of the show?
When did American Idol premiere?
When did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first American Idol?
What was the average audience for American Idol by the end of the show?
How many people watched the season premiere?
What was the average viewership of American Idol in the second season?
Who won the finale of American Idol?
By what season had American Idol become the most watched series amongst all viewers on American TV for the first time?
When did American Idol reach its peak?
How many people watched the season premiere?
What was the average viewership of American Idol in the second season?
By what season had American Idol become the most watched series amongst all viewers on American TV for the first time?
What was the first season wherein the average results show rated higher than the competition stages?
What was the first season wherein the average results show rated higher than the competition stages?
What was the show dubbed?
What network aired The Cosby Show?
What was the first season wherein the average results show rated higher than the competition stages?
What was the show dubbed?
How did the viewership of American Idol change over the course of the season?
What part of American Idol was rated higher than the competition stages?
What season was the most watched TV network in the country for the first time since it's inception?
What was the cause of the fall in viewership across all networks?
What season was the most watched TV network in the country for the first time since it's inception?
Who was eliminated in the results show?
What season was the most watched TV network in the country for the first time since it's inception?
What did Fox become for the first time since it's inception?
What was the cause of the fall in viewership across all networks?
What network's coverage of the 2010 Winter Olympics beat Idol?
Which network had the most watched TV show for five consecutive seasons prior to American Idol?
In what year did NBC's coverage of the Winter Olympics beat Idol?
What event drew more viewers than American Idol?
How many viewers watched NBC's coverage of the 2010 Winter Olympics?
How many years had American Idol been the most watched TV series?
What was the median age in the first season?
What was the median age this season?
What was the median age this season?
What was the median age in the first season?
How many straight years did American Idol win in the 18-49 demo?
What show did American Idol come in second to in the 18/49 demo?
For the first time in how many years did American Idol lose the leading position in both the total viewers number and the 18/49 demo?
What was the average viewers for the 12th season of American Idol?
In what season did American Idol lose its Top 10 position in the Nielsen ratings?
When was American Idol first ranked in the Nielsen Top 30?
How many fewer viewers did the finale have than the previous season?
What was the average viewers for the 12th season of American Idol?
What was the major sponsor of American Idol in season 14?
What was the average viewership of the fourteenth season finale?
What was the final season of American Idol?
When did Fox announce that the fifteenth season of American Idol would be the show's last?
What was the average viewership of the fourteenth season finale?
How many years did it take for American Idol to become the most watched non-scripted primetime television series?
How many years in a row did 'Idol' stay at number one?
What network did 'Idol' save?
What network did 'Idol' save?
Who created 'Idol'?
Along with So You Think You Can Dance, what non-singing competition show was influenced by The Voice?
What is the name of a singing competition show?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
How many number one hits did American Idol alumni have in the U.S.?
Who is the president of Mediabase?
Who was the winner of American Idol in 2010?
How many number one hits did American Idol alumni have in the U.S.?
Who is the author of books on the Billboard charts?
How many American Idol winners had more than a million radio spins by 2010?
How many radio spins did Kelly Clarkson have?
How many albums have American Idol alumni released?
How many singles have American Idol alumni released?
How many albums have American Idol alumni released?
How many singles have American Idol alumni released?
Which American Idol contestant won a role in Dreamgirls?
What was Debra Byrd's job?
Where has the impact of American Idol been felt?
Which American Idol contestant won a role in Dreamgirls?
What movie did Jennifer Hudson win a role in?
Who recommended Jennifer Hudson for a role in Dreamgirls?
What publication called American Idol "crazily entertaining; as music, it's dust-mote inconsequential"?
What did the winner of American Idol sing at the Lincoln Memorial?
Who said "as TV, American Idol is crazily entertaining; as music, it's dust-mote inconsequential"?
What publication called American Idol "crazily entertaining; as music, it's dust-mote inconsequential"?
Who called American Idol "a conniving multimedia monster"?
Where did the winner of American Idol sing the national anthem?
What magazine did Michael Slezak work for?
Who did Ramin Setoodeh say dragged the rest of us in the mud with him?
Who suggested that the contestants on Idol were not real artists?
What publication did Ramin Setoodeh work for?
What did Sheryl Crow think Idol promoted?
Who suggested that Idol has reshaped the American songbook?
Who did Ramin Setoodeh say dragged the rest of us in the mud with him?
Who suggested that the contestants on Idol were not real artists?
Who said "the only way to sustain a career is to pay your dues in small clubs"?
When did Carrie Underwood win Best Female Artist in Country Music?
Who said that Carrie Underwood had not paid her dues long enough to fully deserve the award?
Who was a mentor on the show?
Who won Best Female Artist in Country Music in 2006?
Who did Carrie Underwood beat to win Best Female Artist in Country Music?
Who said that Carrie Underwood had not paid her dues long enough to fully deserve the award?
Who said "the only way to sustain a career is to pay your dues in small clubs"?
What genre of music is Idol particularly successful in?
In what genre is the show's impact felt most strongly?
How many times was American Idol nominated for the Outstanding Reality Competition Program?
Who directed American Idol?
How many Creative Arts Emmys did American Idol win in 2007?
What edition of American Idol won a Governor's Award in 2007?
How many years was American Idol nominated for the Emmy's Outstanding Reality Competition Program?
What award did American Idol win for its Idol Gives Back edition?
How much revenue was the show estimated to generate in 2004?
What was the total TV revenue for the first eight seasons of American Idol?
What is the name of the theme park attraction that American Idol partnered with?
How much revenue was the show estimated to generate in 2004?
What company partnered with American Idol for a theme park attraction?
When did American Idol begin to become the most expensive show for advertisers?
How much did the finale of American Idol sell for?
How much did a 30-second spot on American Idol cost in 2014?
What was the peak ad price for American Idol in season seven?
When did American Idol begin to become the most expensive show for advertisers?
How much advertising revenue did American Idol earn in the next few seasons?
In what season did Coca-Cola begin sponsoring American Idol?
In what season did Coca-Cola begin sponsoring American Idol?
What was the name of the third major sponsor of American Idol?
When did Coca-Cola end its sponsorship of American Idol?
Since what season has iTunes been a sponsor of American Idol?
How much did the first season of American Idol cost?
How much did the sponsorship deal cost by season 7?
What was the third major sponsor of American Idol?
What technology did AT&T promote as a way to vote?
How many product placements did American Idol show by season six?
Who declined to sponsor American Idol?
What show did PepsiCo sponsor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake?
Who declined to sponsor American Idol?
What show did PepsiCo sponsor in hopes of not repeating its Idol mistake?
What was Pepsi's market share in 2010?
Which season was the most successful?
What was the sponsor of the season nine tour?
What was added to the season twelve tour?
Who was the first season's sponsor?
What was the sponsor of the season nine tour?
Which season was the most successful?
In what season were live performances and studio recordings made available from iTunes?
How many albums reached the top ten in Billboard 200?
Where were American Idol's live performances and studio recordings made available during the season?
Along with studio recordings, what does American Idol release for sale?
How were the first five seasons of American Idol released?
How was American Idol ranked among motion picture soundtracks?
Where were American Idol's live performances and studio recordings made available during the season?
What is the name of the recording label that holds the rights to the recordings of American Idol contestants?
Who replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol in 2010?
What is the abbreviation for Bertelsmann Music Group?
Who owns 19 Recordings?
What is the name of the recording label that holds the rights to the recordings of American Idol contestants?
What is the abbreviation for Bertelsmann Music Group?
Who did BMG partner with in 2005-2007?
Who replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol in 2010?
Who debuted "The American Idol Experience"?
In what year did "The American Idol Experience" debut?
When did the American Idol Experience close?
Who co-produced "The American Idol Experience"?
When did "The American Idol Experience" debut?
Where was the American Idol Experience?
What did the winner of the finals show receive?
When did the American Idol Experience close?
How many countries outside of the US is American Idol broadcast to?
Who aired American Idol in Canada?
In what year did Yes TV announce that it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol?
Who picked up Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
How many countries outside of the US is American Idol broadcast to?
Who broadcast American Idol in Canada?
Who picked up Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
Who broadcasted the twelfth season in Italy?
How many days after the U.S. telecast are episodes aired in the UK?
Who broadcasts The Walking Dead in Southeast Asia?
When is the show aired in the Philippines?
Who broadcasts The Walking Dead in Southeast Asia?
Who broadcasted the twelfth season in Italy?
What are contestants called when they are planted by the producers?
How many consecutive years did American Idol become the highest-rated television program in the US?
How many years in a row was American Idol ranked number one in the Nielsen ratings?
What is the name of the domestic dog?
What is Canis lupus familiaris?
How long has the domestic dog been selectively bred?
Along with physical attributes and behaviors, what is another trait of the domestic dog?
During what decade were extensive genetic studies undertaken?
How many years ago did dogs diverge from an extinct wolf-like canid?
Where did the wolf-like canid originate?
What type of diet does a dog eat?
What indicates that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
In some cultures, dogs are a source of what?
From what Proto-Germanic word is the word "dog" derived?
Where does the word "dog" come from?
What is a "powerful dog breed"?
Where does the word "dog" come from?
In the 14th century, what was the general word for all domestic canines?
What was the name of the subtype of hound?
By what century had dog become the general word?
In the 14th century, what was the general word for all domestic canines?
By what century had dog become the general word?
By the 16th century, what was the only use of the word hound?
What Proto-Indo-European word is the word "hound" derived from?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the father of a litter called?
What is the French word for puppy?
What is the process of birth called?
What is a female dog called?
What is a female dog called?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the father of a litter called?
What is the mother of a litter called?
What are offspring called?
What is the Latin word for dog?
When did Linnaeus publish a categorization of species?
Who published a categorization of species which included the Canis species?
What animal did Linnaeus classify as a family dog?
What was the name of the book that listed Canis familiaris?
What is the Latin word for dog?
What does Canis familiaris mean?
What did Linnaeus classify the wolf as?
What is regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog?
When was the first edition of Mammal Species of the World published?
When did the ICZN rule that the scientific name of the wild animal is the scientific name of the wild animal?
In 2005, what publication upheld Opinion 2027 with the name Lupus?
What is the name that a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who allowed users a choice as to which name they could use?
What is the name that a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who allowed users a choice as to which name they could use?
What did the ICZN rule in 2003?
What strongly supported dogs and gray wolves forming two sister monophyletic clades within the one species?
What is the common ancestor of dogs and wolves?
What type of people were the earliest dogs?
Arctic dog breeds are close to what wolf?
Who were the earliest dogs?
What are most dog breeds genetically close to?
What is the name of the wolf of North Asia?
What show more variation in size, appearance, and behavior than any other domestic animal?
What do dogs use their teeth for?
What type of animal are dogs?
What type of bones do dogs have?
Along with sprinting, what does the dog's cardiovascular system support?
What do dogs use their teeth for?
What type of animal are dogs?
What are dogs highly variable in?
What is the largest known dog?
What is the largest known dog?
What is the coat of a dog called?
What is the topcoat of a double coat?
What is the coat of a dog called?
What is the topcoat of a single coat?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
Where will a countershaded animal have dark coloring?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
What will a countershaded animal have on its upper surfaces?
What does countershading reduce?
What part of a dog can be straight, straight up, sickle, curled, or cork-screw?
What is one of the primary functions of a dog's tail?
What part of a dog can be straight, straight up, sickle, curled, or cork-screw?
What are some breeds of dogs prone to?
Fleas, ticks, and mites are examples of what?
What type of females are affected by pyometra?
What type of dogs are affected by pyometra?
Fleas, ticks, and mites are examples of what?
What is the effect of theobromine on dogs?
What is a common human ingestible that is toxic to dogs?
What type of nuts are toxic to dogs?
What chemical is toxic to dogs?
What is the effect of theobromine on dogs?
What ingredient in tobacco can be dangerous to dogs?
What type of chocolate is especially toxic to dogs?
How much longer do mixed breeds live on average?
How long is a dog's lifespan if it's heavier?
When did a study find that mixed breeds live 1.2 years longer than pure breeds?
How long do mixed breeds live on average?
What is the median lifespan of dogs?
What is the breed with the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What is the median longevity of Miniature Bull Terriers?
What is the breed with the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What is the median longevity of the longest-lived breeds?
What is the name of the longest-lived dog?
Who is the world's oldest living dog?
When did Bluey die?
What is the name of the longest-lived dog?
When did Bluey die?
Who is the world's oldest living dog?
How many years old can some large breeds delay sexual maturity?
What does the body prepare for during the estrous cycle?
How old can a large breed dog be before sexual maturity?
When will female dogs have their first estrous cycle?
How long after fertilization do dogs bear their litters?
How long is the average gestation for a dog?
How many puppies are in an average litter?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce in each litter?
How long is the average gestation for a dog?
How many puppies are in an average litter?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce in each litter?
What refers to the sterilization of animals?
Who advises that dogs not intended for further breeding should be neutered?
What part of a male's body is removed during neutering?
What parts of a female's body are removed during neutering?
What part of a male's body is removed during neutering?
What parts of a female's body are removed during neutering?
What should dogs not intended for further breeding be?
What increases the risk of urinary incontinence in female dogs?
What does neutering increase the risk of in female dogs?
What type of female dogs are less likely to develop some forms of cancer?
What does neutering increase the risk of in female dogs?
What type of cancer does neutering increase in male dogs?
What is the name of the dog in a study that showed he knew the labels of over 200 different items?
What was the name of the border collie that was able to learn the names and associate by verbal command over 1,000 words?
What body language can dogs read?
What type of dog outperformed domestic dogs in a non-social problem-solving experiment?
How do modern domestic dogs use humans?
What is the ability of a dog to perceive information and retain it?
How many different items did Rico know the labels of?
What type of memory skills do dogs have?
How many words could Chaser associate by verbal command?
How old are dogs?
What have the minds of dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What do the social-cognitive abilities of dogs parallel?
What have the minds of dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What have the minds of dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What is the internally coordinated responses of the domestic dog?
What do dogs have the ability to do?
What do dogs' social-cognitive skills parallel?
What is gustatory communication?
Along with body posture and vocalization, what do humans use to communicate with dogs?
What is about how dogs "speak" to each other?
Along with body posture and vocalization, what do humans use to communicate with dogs?
What type of dogs require fewer calories to function than wolves?
What is the cause of a dog's limp ears?
What distinguishes wolves from dogs?
How often do wolves enter estrus?
What were dogs initially selected for?
How many fixed genes showed variation between wolves and dogs?
What were the 11 fixed genes that showed variation between wolves and dogs indicative of selection on?
What is the fight-or-flight response selected for?
What do dogs generally show reduced compared to wolves?
What were other domestic species primarily selected for?
How were dogs initially selected?
How many fixed genes showed variation between wolves and dogs?
What are some of the genes associated with in some dog breeds?
How many dogs are there in the world?
How many dogs are there in the world?
All dog population estimates are based on regional what?
What type of predator are large wild dogs?
What type of behavior have some wolves displayed when attacking dogs?
What can be a major food source for big cats or canines?
What type of predator are large wild dogs?
What do wolves kill more frequently than dogs?
What animal in Russia seems to limit feral dog populations?
What are tiger's reputed to kill dogs with the same vigor as?
What is a major predator of dogs in Turkmenistan, India, and the Caucasus?
What reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
Who is known to have a predilection for dogs?
What animal is reputed to kill dogs with the same vigor as leopards?
What reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
What is a major predator of dogs in Turkmenistan, India, and the Caucasus?
What is another term for carnivores?
What types of foods can dogs digest?
What type of carnivore is the cat?
How are dogs described in scholarly and other writings?
What are dogs not dependent on?
What do dogs have adaptations in genes involved in digestion?
How old are most breeds of dog?
What are dogs artificially selected for?
How has the dog developed into hundreds of varied breeds?
What is the largest dog breed?
How old are most breeds of dog?
How many breeds of dog are there?
What color is the Irish Wolfhound?
What has reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
What are groups of animals that possess a set of inherited characteristics that distinguishes them from other animals within the same species?
Who keeps modern dog breeds?
What have reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
What are groups of animals that possess a set of inherited characteristics that distinguishes them from other animals within the same species?
What type of classification are modern dog breeds?
Is the way kennel clubs classify dogs systematic or unsystematic?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
What are two examples of "old world dogs"?
What type of dog is the Border Collie?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
Malamute and Shar Pei are examples of what?
What is another name for "modern" or "hunting" type dogs?
What complex behavior did domestic dogs inherit from their wolf ancestors?
What may account for their trainability, playfulness, and ability to fit into human households?
What has the relationship between dogs and humans allowed them to become?
What complex behavior did domestic dogs inherit from their wolf ancestors?
What early humans valued the value of dogs?
What is the most recent role that dogs have played in human society?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
What are dogs used for in some cultures?
What would dogs have cleaned up?
What is the Australian Aboriginal expression for an exceptionally cold night?
How would dogs have alerted the camp to the presence of predators?
How would dogs have improved sanitation?
What is the Australian Aboriginal expression for an exceptionally cold night?
What was an important factor in the domestication of the wolf?
When was a study done on hunter groups with and without a dog?
What sense did dogs have?
The relationship between the presence of a dog and success in the hunt is often mentioned as a primary reason for what?
What type of dog did the Athabascans use?
What did emigrants from Siberia walk across to get to North America?
How long ago does the earliest archaeological evidence of dog-like canids in North America date from?
How long ago did the first waves of emigrants arrive in North America?
What was the name of the only domesticated animal in North America?
What tribes used dogs in their migration?
What animal was introduced to North America?
What is the name of the dog that was found buried together with an elderly human?
What is the most widespread form of interspecies bonding?
When did pet dog populations grow significantly?
When did the role of the pet dog begin to change?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950s and 1960s?
Who has a long history of keeping dogs as companions?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950s and 1960s?
When did the role of the pet dog begin to change?
What is the first trend in the changing status of pet dogs?
What has been the first trend in the changing status of pet dogs?
How many major trends have there been in the changing status of pet dogs?
What is the first trend in the changing status of pet dogs?
The second trend has been the broadening of the concept of family and the home to include dogs-as-dogs within what?
What is available to transform a pet dog into an ideal companion?
What century can dog training be traced back to?
What do dogs do to establish territory through scent?
When can dog training be traced back to?
What do dogs do to establish territory through scent?
What activity can be traced back to the 18th century?
How do most people describe their dog?
What is the name of the television program that promotes a dominance model of dog-human relationships?
How do most people describe their dog?
What is the name of the television program that promotes a dominance model of dog-human relationships?
What did dogs bring in from the lawn?
What do dogs lick in the dishwasher?
What is an example of an activity in which the dog is an integral partner?
What do many dogs do as family members?
What did dogs bring in from the lawn?
How many people in the US own a dog?
How many people in the US own a dog?
What does MRI stand for?
What do dogs have the same response to as humans?
What part of the body do dogs use?
What do dogs recognize in human sounds?
What is the term for magnetic resonance imaging?
What type of human sounds do dogs recognize?
What is the nickname given to dogs?
What do pointers and hounds do?
What do dogs help fishermen with?
What was the name of the first dog to orbit the Earth?
What type of dog was Laika?
What is the nickname given to dogs?
What are some examples of hunting dogs?
What do dogs help fishermen with?
What was the name of the first dog to orbit the Earth?
When did Laika orbit the Earth?
What type of dogs provide assistance to individuals with physical or mental disabilities?
What do epileptic dogs alert their guardian to?
What are conformation shows also referred to as?
Who evaluates individual purebred dogs for conformity with their established breed type?
What does a judge evaluate purebred dogs for?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
In what type of shows are ability and health not tested?
Who evaluates individual purebred dogs for conformity with their established breed type?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
Along with ability, what is not tested in judging in conformation shows?
Korea, China, and Vietnam are examples of what?
What do Western cultures view the consumption of dog meat as?
What is believed to have medicinal properties?
Proponents of eating dog meat argue that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is what?
What do Western cultures regard the consumption of dog meat as?
What is dog fat believed to have in Poland?
What is the most popular Korean dog dish?
What is gaejang-guk?
What is the purpose of gaejang-guk?
What is added to the dog meat in the 19th century version of gaejang-guk?
When is gaejang-guk most popular?
What is added to the dog meat in the 19th century version of gaejang-guk?
How many people in the US are bitten by dogs each year?
In the 1980s and 1990s, what was the average number of dog bite fatalities per year?
How many fatalities did the US have in the 2000s?
How many people in the US are bitten by dogs each year?
In what decade did the number of dog bite fatalities increase?
Are bites in children more or less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence of dog bites in the US?
What is the incidence rate of dog bites for boys aged 5 to 9?
Where do children have a higher chance of being bitten?
What can a scratch from a dog's claws lead to?
In what state did a study find that bites in children were less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence rate of dog bites for boys aged 5 to 9?
What can a scratch from a dog's claws lead to?
Along with dogs, what animal is a factor in more than 86,000 falls each year in the United States?
What type of vehicles are most commonly involved in dog-associated road accidents?
What type of vehicles are most commonly involved in dog-associated road accidents?
What is Toxocara canis?
Where can Toxocara canis eggs be found?
How many cases of Toxocara infection are reported in humans each year?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
What is Toxocara canis?
What percentage of the U.S. population is infected with Toxocara?
How many cases of Toxocara infection are reported in humans each year?
What percentage of soil samples taken from public parks contained T. canis eggs?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
When did a paper state that recent research has failed to support earlier findings that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease?
What has research pointed to significantly less of among children who live with pets?
When did a paper state that recent research has failed to support earlier findings that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease?
What did people with pet dogs take significantly more of than those with cats?
What did people with pet dogs take significantly more of than those with cats?
What can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases?
What do dogs facilitate between humans?
When did a study find that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood?
What do people show a reduction in when in the presence of a pet dog?
Who do wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with when they are accompanied by a dog?
Where were animals introduced to help socialize patients with mental disorders?
What can animal-assisted therapy increase?
What behavior did children who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals show a decrease in?
When did the practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy date back to?
Where were animals introduced to help socialize patients with mental disorders?
What can increase social behaviors among people with Alzheimer's disease?
What can increase social behaviors among people with Alzheimer's disease?
What are medical detection dogs capable of detecting?
How much larger is the brain of a dog compared to a human's?
How many parts per trillion can dogs detect odour?
How much larger is the brain of a dog compared to a human's?
How many cancer patients has Daisy detected?
Who guards the gates of Hades?
What does Cerberus guard?
What is the name of the four-eyed dog in Norse mythology?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What is Tadaklan the god of?
What mythology has two four-eyed dogs guarding the Chinvat Bridge?
Who guards the gates of Hades?
What is the name of the four-eyed dog in Norse mythology?
What is Tadaklan?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What are the dogs said to watch over?
Who is the god of death in Hindu mythology?
What are the offerings at Muthappan Temple made of?
Who is the god of death in Hindu mythology?
What are the dogs said to watch over?
What does Muthappan use his hunting dog for?
What are the offerings at Muthappan Temple made of?
How are dogs viewed in Islam?
Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam?
Where is Hasan Küçük from?
What are police sniffer dogs required to wear?
Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam?
In what year did Hasan Küçük call for dog ownership to be made illegal in The Hague?
Where did Islamic activists lobby for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods?
What are sniffer dogs allowed to contact passengers in Britain?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
Jewish law requires Jews to feed dogs before what?
Jewish law requires Jews to do what to dogs before themselves?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
How are dogs viewed in Asian countries?
Along with Korea and Japan, in what Asian country are dogs viewed as protectors?
How are dogs viewed in Asian countries?
Where were dogs first depicted?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and Renaissance?
Where were dogs first depicted?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and Renaissance?
How did depictions of dogs change as breeds evolved?
Along with dogs, what other animal is susceptible to some of the same health conditions?
What breed is incapable of mounting the female?
What is the most common response of dogs when approached by strangers?
What is the most common response of feral dogs when approached by strangers?
What has the majority of modern research on dog cognition focused on?
How would wolves have benefited from living in human camps?
What may have been one of the key forces that led to human success?
Why have studies suggesting that companionship of a dog can enhance human physical health and psychological wellbeing been criticized?
What do people who have pets make fewer visits to?
When was the first torch relay?
How long did the torch relay last?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
What was the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay called?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
Where was the torch relay announced?
What was the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay called?
How long was the torch relay?
When was the Olympic torch lit?
Where was the Olympic torch lit?
When did the torch arrive in Beijing?
How many continents did the torch pass through?
The torch has visited cities along what road?
Where was the Olympic torch lit?
When was the Olympic torch lit?
Where did the torch travel to in Athens?
When did the torch arrive in Beijing?
What mountain did the torch ascent on the border of Nepal and Tibet?
How many people protested in San Francisco?
How many people protested in Pyongyang?
What were people doing against China's human rights record?
Who extinguished the torch several times during the Paris leg?
Who described the attacks on the torch as "despicable"?
How many protesters were there in San Francisco?
Who overwhelmed the protesters?
Who overwhelmed the protesters?
What was reported between protesters and supporters?
Where were there no major protests?
Who was the president of the International Olympic Committee?
What flag did Rogge say athletes could be expelled from the games?
The outcome of the relay influenced the IOC's decision to scrap what in future editions of the games?
Who was the president of the International Olympic Committee?
What did Rogge say would happen to athletes displaying Tibetan flags?
Who called for the torch relay to be cancelled?
The outcome of the relay influenced the IOC's decision to scrap what in future editions of the games?
The Beijing Games' Organizing Committee cancelled the torch relay for what event?
The Beijing Games' Organizing Committee cancelled the torch relay for what event?
What is the name of the traditional Chinese design used in the Olympic Torch?
What is the Olympic Torch made out of?
How much does the Olympic Torch weigh?
What is used to ignite and extinguish the flame?
What is the name of the traditional Chinese design used in the Olympic Torch?
What is the Olympic Torch made out of?
How many miles per hour is the Olympic Torch designed to remain lit?
How many centimetres high is the Olympic Torch?
What is the torch fueled by?
What type of plane did the torch travel in?
What colors were the Airbus A330 painted in?
When was Air China chosen as the torch carrier?
How long did the torch travel?
What type of plane did the torch travel in?
What colors were the Airbus A330 painted in?
Who was the designated torch carrier?
How many days did the torch travel?
How many countries did the torch travel through?
How many continents did the torch travel through?
Where did the Republic of China object to the placement of the torch?
What two cities did Taiwan object to being placed on the same level as?
How many continents did the torch travel through?
Where was the torch route?
What two cities did Taiwan object to being placed on the same level as?
How long was the torch route in Taiwan?
When was the Olympic Flame ignited?
Where was the torch lighting ceremony?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Who ignited the torch?
On what date did protesters shout 'Free Tibet'?
Where was the torch lighting ceremony?
Who ignited the torch?
What medal did Alexandros Nikolaidis win in 2004?
Who was the first torchbearer?
In what country did protests continue after the torch was handed over?
What French retailer was accused of donating funds to the Dalai Lama?
Who was the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did some Chinese protesters add Nazism's Swastika to?
Which Chinese city was blocked from entering a Carrefour store?
Who was the major shareholder of Carrefour?
How was the Chinese government attempting to calm the situation?
What French retailer was accused of donating funds to the Dalai Lama?
What newspaper urged Chinese people to express patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally?
What newspaper urged Chinese people to express patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally?
In what manner did the People's Daily urge Chinese people to express patriotic aspiration?
Where did the Olympic torch arrive?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Who was Nursultan Nazarbaev?
Where was the torchbearer's route?
Who were some of the torchbearers arrested?
Where was the torchbearer?
Who was the first torchbearer?
How many kilometers did the torch route run from Medeo stadium to Astana Square?
What type of activists were arrested?
When was the torch relay leg in Istanbul held?
Where did the torch relay leg in Istanbul finish?
Where did the torch relay start?
Who protested at Chinese treatment of their compatriots living in Xinjiang?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the torch relay finish?
Who protested the Chinese treatment of their compatriots in Xinjiang?
What happened to the protesters?
When did the Olympic torch arrive in Saint Petersburg?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the torch relay finish?
Who was the first active MMA fighter to carry the Olympic flame?
Where did the Olympic torch arrive?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the torch relay finish?
Who was the first active MMA fighter to carry the Olympic flame?
What city was the host city of the 2012 Summer Olympics?
When was the torch relay leg held in London?
How much did the security for the torch relay cost?
What city was the host city of the 2012 Summer Olympics?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Where did the torch relay end?
How long was the torch relay leg?
What did the London Mayor call the Chinese security guards?
How many torch-bearers were in London?
Who started the relay?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Who welcomed the torch outside 10 Downing Street without holding or touching it?
Who started the relay?
How many torch-bearers were in London?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Where did Gordon Brown welcome the torch?
Where did a demonstrator attempt to snatch the torch from Konnie Huq?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where did the torch relay begin in Paris?
How did the torch finish the relay?
Who did Douillet hand the torch to?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay begin in Paris?
How many French police protected the Olympic torch relay?
How many times was the flame put out?
Who flown a Tibetan flag from a window in the City Hall?
Who was the third torchbearer?
What was Jin Jing's nickname?
What did Chinese officials cancel?
Who was the third torchbearer?
What was Jin Jing's nickname?
Who flown a Tibetan flag from a window in the City Hall?
Who organised symbolic protests?
What did Reporters Without Borders scale to hang a protest banner?
Where did Reporters Without Borders hang a protest banner?
What did Reporters Without Borders hang from the Eiffel Tower?
Who organised symbolic protests?
Where did Reporters Without Borders hang a protest banner?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
Who spoke to the media about the "lack of freedom of speech" in China?
Who is the President of the French Tibetan community?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
How did the protesters behave?
Who spoke to the media about the "lack of freedom of speech" in China?
Jane Birkin spoke to the media about the lack of what in China?
The coach containing the torch drove past what?
What did the banner read?
What did the protesters shout as the coach drove past the National Assembly?
French members of what body organised a protest?
What was paused to allow MPs to unfurl a banner?
What did the banner read?
What did the protesters shout as the coach drove past the National Assembly?
What did the French police confiscate from demonstrators?
What newspaper commented that only the Chinese were given freedom of expression?
Where was the Tibetan flag allowed?
Who was the Minister of the Interior?
What did the French police confiscate from demonstrators?
Where was the Tibetan flag allowed?
Who was the Minister of the Interior?
Who struck France 2's cameraman?
Where was the torch relay's North American leg?
When was the torch relay's North American leg?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
Who was the head of the U.S. Olympic Committee?
Where was the torch relay's North American leg?
When was the torch relay's North American leg?
Who gave the torch to the first torchbearer?
Where was the planned closing ceremony?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives in San Francisco?
What did the resolution address?
On what date was a protest planned at the United Nations Plaza?
When did the San Francisco Board of Supervisors approve a resolution addressing human rights concerns?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives in San Francisco?
Where did Richard Gere and Archbishop Desmond Tutu protest?
Who led a protest at the United Nations Plaza?
What was the name of the bridge that the activists scaled?
What TV station did Laurel Sutherlin speak to?
Who requested that the torch route in San Francisco be shortened?
What was the name of the bridge that the activists scaled?
Who spoke to KPIX-CBS5 live from a cellphone?
How many supporters of the torch were charged with trespassing?
How many activists were arrested for scaling the Golden Gate Bridge?
Where did the first runner in the relay disappear into?
Who was the Vice President of Sustainable Development for the Bay Area Council?
Who was the Vice President of Sustainable Development for the Bay Area Council?
Where did the torch run end?
Where was the torch moved by bus for a makeshift closing ceremony?
Where did the torch resurface?
When was the torch relay leg in Buenos Aires?
Where did the artistic show begin?
Who was the mayor of Buenos Aires?
Where was the first torchbearer?
Where did the artistic show begin?
Who was the mayor of Buenos Aires?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What did people shower the parade route with?
What was the name of the pro-Tibet activist?
Where did the march go?
What was the banner that was displayed on the torch route?
What was the name of the pro-Tibet activist?
Where did the march start?
What was the name of the torch held by the protesters?
What was the banner that was displayed on the torch route?
What was the name of the NGO that organized the march?
Who is the outreach director of HRTR?
What is the name of the non-profit that Susan Prager works for?
What footballer pulled out of the relay?
How many police officers were involved in protecting the torch relay?
What was thrown in an attempt to extinguish the Olympic flame?
What is the name of the non-profit that Susan Prager works for?
What footballer pulled out of the relay?
How many police officers were involved in protecting the torch relay?
What was thrown in an attempt to extinguish the Olympic flame?
How were the protests?
Where was the torch's only stop in Africa?
When was the torch's only stop in Africa?
What was China's largest foreign aid project in the 1970s?
Where was the torch's only stop in Africa?
What was China's largest foreign aid project in the 1970s?
What stadium was built with Chinese aid in 2005?
Who helped build the Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium?
Who lit the torch?
Where was the torch's only stop in the Middle East?
When was Muscat the only stop in the Middle East?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
Where was the torch's only stop in the Middle East?
How many kilometers did the relay cover?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
When did the Olympic torch reach Islamabad for the first time?
Where was the relay held?
Who spoke at the opening ceremony of the relay?
Where did the Olympic torch reach for the first time ever?
Where was the torch carried?
When was the torch relay through New Delhi?
How many runners were in the relay?
Who was the first athlete to refuse to run with the torch?
How many torchbearers withdrew?
What city was the torch relay through?
How many miles was the torch relay through New Delhi?
How many runners were in the relay?
How many torchbearers withdrew?
Who was the first athlete to refuse to run with the torch?
What type of celebrations are considered terrorist targets?
Who was the Indian ambassador to Beijing?
Who is Kamal Nath?
Who is India's Commerce Minister?
When was the Indian ambassador summoned to the Foreign Ministry?
What celebrations are considered terrorist targets?
What are Republic Day celebrations considered?
How many Tibetans live in India?
What did Indian officials say about China's demands?
Who rejected the Chinese demands that the torch route be clear of India's Tibetan exile community?
How many Tibetans live in India?
What did Indian officials say a ban on was out of the question?
Indian officials refused permission to what unit?
What did the refusal of permission to the Olympic Holy Flame Protection Unit cause a rapid deterioration of between India and China?
Who stated that it did not support the disruption of the Olympic torch relay?
Who refused to participate in the relay?
What does IPS stand for?
Who pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
On what date did a protest take place in Delhi against Chinese repression in Tibet?
Who refused to participate in the relay?
Who pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
Where was a protest held against Chinese repression in Tibet?
Who broke up the protest?
What did Kiran Bedi say she didn't want to run in the event as?
When did the Olympic flame first visit Thailand?
Who withdrew from the torch-running ceremony?
Who told the media that the Chinese Embassy provided them transportation and shirts to wear?
When did the Olympic flame first visit Thailand?
How many kilometers did the relay cover?
Who did Thai authorities threaten to arrest?
Who boycotted the relay?
When was the relay held in Kuala Lumpur?
What is the capital of Malaysia?
Where did the relay begin?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
Where did the relay begin?
Where did the relay end?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
How many people were in the Malaysian police Special Action Squad?
What group did the demonstrators support?
What group did the demonstrators support?
What did the Chinese nationals use to hit the Japanese family?
What did the Chinese shout?
What did the Chinese volunteers take away from two Malaysians protesting at the relay?
When did the Olympic flame reach Jakarta?
Who requested that the relay through Jakarta be cancelled?
Who was allowed to enter the stadium?
Where did the Olympic flame reach on April 22?
How many kilometers was the original relay through Jakarta?
Why was the relay through Jakarta cancelled?
What was the name of the stadium?
Where did the protests take place?
When was the Olympic flame presented to Agnes Shea?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Ngunnawal people?
What did Agnes Shea give to the Chinese officials?
Who disagreed over the role of the Chinese flame attendants?
Where was the event held?
How many kilometers did the Olympic flame cover?
What was the name of the place where the Olympic flame was presented?
Who kept the protesters apart?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Ngunnawal people?
Who did China request permission to deploy along the relay route?
What did the Chinese Students and Scholars Association of Chinese Australian students want to defend?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who is the Foreign Minister of Australia?
Who did China request permission to deploy along the relay route?
Who has been given powers to search relay spectators?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who is a Chinese Australian student organising pro-Beijing demonstrations?
Who is the Foreign Minister of Australia?
Who was the torchbearer?
Who said Lin Hatfield Dodds's withdrawal was a good example of peacefully making a point?
Who was the torchbearer?
Who said Lin Hatfield Dodds was a good example of peacefully making a point?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay?
Who was closely involved in ensuring that pro-China demonstrators vastly outnumbered Tibetan activists?
Who ended the Australian leg of the torch relay?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay?
How many Chinese supporters were expected to attend the relay?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
Who was closely involved in ensuring that pro-China demonstrators vastly outnumbered Tibetan activists?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
When was the 1998 Winter Olympics held in Nagano?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
What Olympics did Nagano host?
Who refused to host the torch?
What was the original starting point for the torch relay?
How many Chinese guards were allowed to accompany the torch?
Where was the torch relay held?
What event did Seoul host?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Who threw rocks, bottles, and punches on the day of the torch relay?
Where was the torch relay held?
What event did Seoul host?
When was the torch relay held in Pyongyang?
Who was the head of North Korea's parliament?
Who was the first runner?
What is the name of the obelisk in Pyongyang?
Where did Pak Du Ik begin his route?
When was the torch relay held in Pyongyang?
What were the people waving at the beginning of the relay?
Who was the first runner?
What was the concern that the relay would be used for?
What is North Korea frequently listed among the world's worst offenders?
What is the name of the United Nations organization's children's agency?
What did the United Nations Organization and UNICEF withdrew?
What is the mission of UNICEF?
Who is frequently listed among the world's worst offenders against human rights?
When was the torch relay held?
Where was the torch relay held?
How many torchbearers were there?
Where did the torchbearers start?
Where did the torch go?
Where was the torch relay held?
What islands is Vietnam in a territorial dispute with China?
What was the name of the Chinese city in the Spratly and Paracel Islands?
Where did anti-Chinese demonstrations occur in 2007?
Who is the Prime Minister of Vietnam?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi prior to the rally?
Who was a prominent blogger?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China's "politicisation of the Olympics"?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi prior to the rally?
What is the real name of iu Cày?
What was the charge against iu Cày?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China's "politicisation of the Olympics"?
What was removed from the official website one day before the relay?
When was the torch relay held in Hong Kong?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the ceremony held?
Where did the torch relay end?
How many torchbearers were selected?
When was the torch relay held in Hong Kong?
Who handed the torch to the first torchbearer?
How did the torch relay cross the Shing Mun River?
How many torchbearers were selected?
Who were the torchbearers?
What did members of the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China wave?
What did the protesters want accountability for?
Who was heckled by onlookers?
What type of vehicle was used to take the protesters away?
Why is Christina Chan suing the Hong Kong government?
What did the Olympic flames symbolize?
Who said "I'm very proud that in Hong Kong we still have people brave enough to speak out"?
What did Christina Chan wrap around her body?
What group was led by Jens Galschit?
What was the name of the structure that Jens Galschit built?
Why was the Color Orange group denied entry to Hong Kong?
Who gave a speech criticizing China's relations with Sudan?
What is Hong Kong's policy?
What democracy group was led by Jens Galschit?
What was the name of the structure that Jens Galschit built?
Why was the Color Orange group denied entry to Hong Kong?
Who gave a speech criticizing China's relations with Sudan?
When was the first time the Olympic torch traveled to Macau?
Where was the ceremony held?
How many torchbearers participated in the event?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What type of people were too many of the torchbearers?
When was the first time the Olympic torch traveled to Macau?
How many torchbearers participated in the event?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
What newspaper criticized the torchbearers?
Where did the Macau resident post a message encouraging people to disrupt the relay?
What was the name of the website that was shut down?
Who was arrested for posting a message on cyberctm.com encouraging people to disrupt the relay?
Where did the Macau resident post a message encouraging people to disrupt the relay?
Who denied that the shutdowns of the websites were politically motivated?
When did the torch arrive in Sanya?
Who was a big name in China?
When did the torch arrive in Sanya?
When did the torch last return to China?
What is the International Olympic Committee?
Who was a big name in China?
How did Western reporters describe Chinese media coverage?
What have Chinese netizens accused Western media coverage of?
What French newspaper was criticised by Xinhua for its allegedly biased reporting?
What has been distinct in a number of ways from coverage elsewhere?
Western reporters in Beijing have described Chinese media coverage as partial and what?
Who disrupted the torch lighting ceremony?
What French newspaper was criticised by Xinhua for its allegedly biased reporting?
What did Xinhua say Libération supported?
What did the Chinese media focus on?
How did relay spectators feel about the protests?
Who expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
What did Xinhua call the protesters?
Who expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
Who said that protesters were "radicals"?
What did the torchbearers vow to run for?
What should not be mixed?
What did the torchbearers vow to do?
What should not be mixed?
Who published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom, Fu Ying?
What newspaper was accused of bias by the Chinese media?
What have some Western media reported on Chinese accusations of?
Who was the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom?
Who published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom, Fu Ying?
What newspaper was accused of bias by the Chinese media?
What was the name of the U.S.-based cable news network?
What was the name of the U.S.-based cable news network?
Who called on CNN to apologise for insulting the Chinese people?
What was the title of the article published by the BBC?
Who was the BBC's correspondent in China?
How many people protested?
Who was the BBC's correspondent in China?
Where was the BBC banned from reporting?
What newspaper published a report on April 20?
What newspaper published a report on April 20?
What did the Chinese government appear to be running?
Who created the anti-cnn website?
Who created the anti-cnn website?
Who voiced suspicions that the site may be a semi-government-made website?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
When was the Beijing Olympic Games Sacred Flame Protection Unit sworn in?
What do the attendants wear?
What is the nickname of the torch attendant?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
When was the Beijing Olympic Games Sacred Flame Protection Unit sworn in?
What do the attendants wear?
What is the nickname of the torch attendant?
What French retailer was accused of donating funds to the Dalai Lama?
Who was the major shareholder of Carrefour?
Who was the LVMH Group accused of donating funds to?
What did Chinese protesters add Swastika to?
Who was the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did the protesters accuse the French nation of?
What protests did the Chinese government fear would spiral out of control?
What newspaper urged Chinese people to express patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally?
What internet forum was censored?
On what date did protests break out in front of Carrefour's stores?
What was a recent example of a protest spiraling out of control?
What newspaper urged Chinese people to express patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally?
Who attempted to calm the situation in response to the demonstrations?
When did protests break out in front of Carrefour's stores?
Who is the mayor of Nagano?
What did Shoichi Washizawa call the torch relay?
What was vandalized by an unidentified person the day after?
Who is the mayor of Nagano?
What did Shoichi Washizawa call the torch relay?
What was vandalized by an unidentified person the day after?
How is the Olympic Flame kept alight when the Torch is extinguished?
When is the Torch extinguished?
Who is Michael Mak Kwok-fung?
Who is the Chinese Paralympic athlete?
Who gave Jin Jing little attention?
How many additional teams of 40 attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
How many attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
What is the legacy of Principia Mathematica?
What is the ultimate substantive legacy of Principia Mathematica?
Who wrote the incompleteness theorem?
What did Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem demonstrate?
How did Gödel arrive at his conclusion?
When was Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem published?
What did Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem demonstrate?
What is the name of the book that disproved the possibility of achieving its own stated goals?
Along with logic and epistemology, what did Principia Mathematica draw connections to?
When was Aims Education written?
What are "inert ideas"?
What did Whitehead say about the teaching of "inert ideas"?
When was The Aims Education and Other Essays published?
When were Whitehead's essays and addresses published?
When was The Aims Education and Other Essays published?
What did Whitehead write about education?
What did Whitehead call ideas that are disconnected scraps of information with no application to real life or culture?
What did Whitehead advocate teaching?
What did Whitehead believe should be taught?
How did Whitehead view education?
What did Whitehead believe education should be?
What did Whitehead advocate teaching?
What did Whitehead believe a student should be able to link?
What model did Whitehead believe education should be the opposite of?
How did Whitehead begin his career as a philosopher?
What did Whitehead write in a letter to Bertrand Russell?
What did Whitehead do with his knowledge of metaphysic?
Who was Whitehead's former student?
What level of education did Whitehead have?
Who was Bertrand Russell?
How did Whitehead view himself as a philosopher?
What did Whitehead become in later life?
What did Whitehead say in 1927?
Why did Whitehead think scientists and philosophers make metaphysical assumptions about how the universe works?
Why did Whitehead believe that metaphysical investigations were essential to both good science and good philosophy?
How did Whitehead view metaphysical investigations?
What did Whitehead believe scientists and philosophers do all the time?
Why were metaphysical assumptions not easily seen?
What did Whitehead believe people need to constantly re-imagine?
What did Whitehead consider essential to both good science and good philosophy?
What was the Cartesian idea?
What kind of ontology did Whitehead believe in?
How did Whitehead use the term "experience"?
What did Descartes separate?
What did Whitehead call his metaphysical system?
What idea did Whitehead consider to be a faulty metaphysical assumption?
What type of ontology did Whitehead believe in?
How did Whitehead view events?
What did Whitehead say the most basic elements of reality can all be regarded as?
What did Whitehead's system become known as?
What is the fallacy of misplaced concreteness?
What concepts are problematic in Whitehead's view?
What is the problem with concepts such as "quality", "matter", and "form"?
What is a single person philosophically described as?
What does Whitehead call a continuum of overlapping events?
What does Whitehead call concepts such as "quality", "matter", and "form"?
What do people do all the time?
What concepts did Whitehead consider problematic?
What does Whitehead call a continuum of events?
What is a single person philosophically described as?
In Whitehead's cosmology, what are the only fundamentally existent things?
What is a thing or person often seen as having?
How is a thing or person seen in this way of thinking?
What is a thing or person often seen as having?
What are the only fundamentally existent things in Whitehead's cosmology?
In Whitehead's cosmology, the only fundamentally existent things are discrete "occasions of experience" that overlap one another in what?
What does it mean to say that a thing has an enduring essence?
What do identities not define people?
Is it easy and convenient to think of people and objects as remaining fundamentally the same things?
What should not prevent people from realizing that "material substances" or "essences" are a convenient generalized description of a continuum of particular, concrete processes?
What is one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
Is it philosophically or ontologically sound to think that a person is the same from one second to the next?
What is one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What is one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What did Whitehead say that it is not philosophically or ontologically sound to think that a person is the same from one second to the next?
What is materialism?
What is the problem with materialism?
What did Whitehead believe about relations?
What is the problem with materialism?
What is the second problem with materialism?
What sees every object as distinct and discrete from all other objects?
What does materialism see every object as?
How is matter related to other things?
What does Whitehead describe any entity as?
What is a real thing?
What does Whitehead say a real thing forces the rest of the universe to conform to?
What does Whitehead believe about relations?
What does Whitehead describe any entity as in some sense?
What would happen if a thing made no difference to any other entity?
Relations are not secondary to what a thing is?
What is a thing's synthesis of and reaction to?
What does a real thing force the rest of the universe to do?
Where has the interest in Whitehead's work extended to?
Who was one of the first theologians to attempt to interact with Whitehead's thought?
What was the name of the lecture series that Whitehead was a part of?
What did Isabelle Stengers say has enriched the palette of Whiteheadians?
What are some of the fields of study that have begun to pay attention to Whitehead's work?
Where were early followers of Whitehead found?
Who initiated an interest in Whitehead's work?
Who is the most notable scholar of Whitehead?
Which professors made Whitehead's philosophy arguably the most important intellectual thread running through the Divinity School?
Where does Whitehead's thought seem to be growing the most quickly?
What challenges has China begun to blend traditions of Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism?
What has China begun to blend with Whitehead's "constructive post-modern" philosophy?
Whose books are becoming required reading for Chinese graduate students?
What does Cobb attribute China's interest in process philosophy to?
What is one of Whitehead's counterintuitive ideas?
What is one reason why Whitehead's ideas aren't more widely accepted?
What was the perception of metaphysics in Whitehead's work?
Why has Whitehead's influence not been more widespread?
What philosophical school has historically had a close relationship with process philosophy?
Who did Whitehead think highly of?
Who is an example of a philosopher who advocates both process philosophy and pragmatism?
Who was one of the founders of pragmatism?
Who was a student of Hartshorne?
How has Whitehead's theory of gravitation been viewed?
Who are two physicists whose work has been influenced by Whitehead?
What has happened to Whitehead's theory of gravitation?
What are gravitational waves?
How did the discovery of gravitational waves affect Whitehead's cosmology?
What award did Cobb's book win?
What was the first single-authored book in environmental ethics?
What was the name of the book Cobb co-authored with Herman Daly?
What was the name of Cobb's second book?
What was the goal of Cobb's second book?
Who developed the FEELS model?
What does the FEELS model stand for?
How is the FEELS model used?
Who collaborated on the FEELS model?
Who is one of the leading figures having an explicitly Whiteheadian and panexperientialist stance towards management?
What does Mark Dibben work in?
What other fields has Mark Dibben published papers in?
What has Whitehead had some influence on?
How does Dibben view life?
When did Whitehead turn his attention from mathematics to philosophy of science?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to in the late 1910s and early 1920s?
What did Whitehead believe reality consists of?
What theory did Whitehead reject?
Which of Whitehead's works are regarded as the foundational texts of process philosophy?
What subject did Whitehead begin to turn his attention to in the late 1910s and early 1920s?
What subject did Whitehead turn his attention to in the late 1910s and early 1920s?
What did Whitehead eventually turn his attention to?
What type of system did Whitehead develop?
What did Whitehead believe reality consists of?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
When was Alfred North Whitehead born?
Who established Chatham House Academy?
What was Alfred North Whitehead's father's occupation?
Who was Alfred North Whitehead's mother?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
When was Alfred North Whitehead born?
What was Alfred North Whitehead's father's occupation?
Who was Alfred North Whitehead's mother?
Who was Alfred North Whitehead's wife?
What system did Whitehead become a member of?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1918?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1920?
When did Whitehead depart for America?
What degree did Whitehead help establish at the University of London?
In what year was Whitehead elected Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of London?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1918?
What university system did Whitehead join in 1918?
When did Whitehead depart for America?
Who wrote the most definitive biography of Whitehead?
Why are many details of Whitehead's life obscure?
What was Whitehead known for?
What did Lowe say about Whitehead on the first page of his biography?
How many volumes is the biography of Whitehead?
Who wrote the most definitive biography of Whitehead?
What did Whitehead want done to his papers after he died?
What was Whitehead known for his almost fanatical belief in?
What was the name of the first book Whitehead wrote on mathematics?
Who co-authored Principia Mathematica?
Who were the first two books aimed at?
What book did Whitehead write in 1911?
How is Principia Mathematica regarded?
What subject did Whitehead write three major books on?
How many major books did Whitehead write?
Who co-authored Principia Mathematica?
What is regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century?
When was A Treatise on Universal Algebra published?
What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions draw attention to?
What is the main idea of the work?
What did G. B. Mathews say about the book?
Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions drew attention to the need to do what?
What did G. B. Mathews say about the book?
What did Macfarlane say the main idea of the work is the comparative study of?
How long did it take to write Principia Mathematica?
How long did it take to write Principia Mathematica?
Why was Principia Mathematica initially published at a loss?
How much of the initial loss was paid by the publishers?
Why was the work published at a loss?
How long did it take to write Principia Mathematica?
How long did it take to write Principia Mathematica?
How many volumes was Principia Mathematica?
How many pages was Principia Mathematica?
Who paid 300 pounds to publish Principia Mathematica?
Is Whitehead's work easy or difficult to understand?
What famous lecture illustrates the difficulty of Whitehead's philosophy?
What was the title of Whitehead's Gifford lectures?
Who struggled to follow Whitehead's writings?
What was the title of Whitehead's Gifford lectures?
When were Whitehead's Gifford lectures delivered?
How is Whitehead's work viewed in the western canon?
Did Mathews' frustration with Whitehead's books negatively affect his interest?
How did philosophers and theologians at Chicago's Divinity School view Whitehead's work?
Who gave a lecture about Whitehead in 1927?
How long did Henry Nelson Wieman teach at Chicago's Divinity School?
Whose frustration with Whitehead's books did not negatively affect his interest?
What school was closely associated with Whitehead's thought?
When was Henry Nelson Wieman invited to Chicago to give a lecture?
Who gave a lecture about Whitehead in 1927?
How did Wieman become a faculty member at Chicago's Divinity School?
What was Process and Reality called?
Why has Process and Reality been little-read and little-understood?
How did Whitehead's book help in the 21st century?
What has been called "arguably the most impressive single metaphysical text of the twentieth century?"
Who said that Process and Reality demands that its readers accept the adventure of the questions that will separate them from every consensus?
What did Whitehead question in Process and Reality?
What did Whitehead anticipate in the 21st century?
What did Whitehead provide for 21st century scientific and philosophical problems?
What does Whitehead believe about creativity?
An entity is not merely a sum of its relations, but also a valuation of them and what else?
What do most entities not have?
What means that there will always remain phenomena that are unpredictable?
What does Whitehead believe about creativity?
What must be emphasized that an entity is not merely a sum of its relations?
How does an entity respond to other entities?
Where does the term "prehension" come from?
What was the theory of representative perception?
What term did Whitehead use to describe perception?
What language does the term "prehension" come from?
What does prehensio mean?
What type of perception is prehension?
How many modes does Whitehead believe perception occurs in?
What is the term "prehension" meant to indicate?
What did Whitehead believe about entities?
What are the two modes of perception?
How is causal efficacy mediated?
What is presentational immediacy?
What does Whitehead describe as "the experience dominating the primitive living organisms, which have a sense for the fate from which they have emerged?"
What is "pure sense perception"?
What is "pure sense perception"?
How does Whitehead describe causal efficacy?
What is presentational immediacy?
What dominates the more basic mentality?
What does Whitehead call the process that links appearance with causation?
What dominates the more basic mentality?
What does symbolic reference link appearance with?
What do the sense perceptions indicate?
What is symbolic reference?
How does Whitehead use the example of a person's encounter with a chair?
What does Whitehead say an artist might have done instead of jumping to the notion of a chair?
How does Whitehead describe a dog's reaction to a chair?
What does Whitehead say about life?
What is the mark of higher forms of life?
What threefold goal does Whitehead believe life is directed toward?
What is the purpose of life according to Whitehead?
What does Whitehead say life is deficient in?
What is the mark of higher forms of life?
How manyfold goals does Whitehead believe life is directed toward?
What is the purpose of life according to Whitehead?
How does Whitehead see the rise of life without a goal?
How does Whitehead explain why complex organisms evolved?
What is the name of the idea of God that Whitehead emphasized?
What is Whitehead's most famous criticism of the Christian conception of God?
How did Whitehead view God?
How did Whitehead view God?
What did Whitehead call the ordered potentials that exist in the world?
What did Whitehead call the second nature of God?
How did Whitehead view God?
What did Whitehead's metaphysical system require?
What is God's consequent nature?
How does God respond to the world?
How does God save the world?
How does God interact with the world?
How is God changed by what happens in the world?
How does Whitehead see God?
How does Whitehead see God?
How does Whitehead see God and the world?
How does Whitehead see the world?
How does God provide permanence?
What was the core of religion for Whitehead?
What was Whitehead's most famous remark on religion?
How did Whitehead view religion?
What idea did Whitehead call a "dangerous delusion"?
Where did Whitehead believe religion began?
What did Whitehead believe religion necessitates the realization of?
What did Whitehead believe about meaning and value?
How did Whitehead see religion?
How did Whitehead view the social aspects of religion?
How does Whitehead's influence come outside of English-speaking countries?
Who called Whitehead the greatest philosopher of the 20th century?
Where are Whitehead's primary works little-studied in English-speaking countries?
Who was an important figure in analytic philosophy?
What did Gilles Deleuze say about Whitehead?
What field has Whitehead's work been most influential in?
Who was the most important early proponent of Whitehead's thought in a theological context?
What is Charles Hartshorne credited with?
Who are some other notable process theologians?
What does process theology typically stress?
How do process theologians view God?
What is Hartshorne's point?
How does Hartshorne view God?
What is a process theology without God?
John B. Cobb, Jr. has written books on what other subjects?
Roland Faber and Catherine Keller integrate Whitehead with what?
Charles Birch was both a theologian and what?
Which futurologists credit Whitehead for the rise of process theology?
Why is process theology difficult to define?
How did Whitehead describe religion?
What does religion do?
What does religion serve for Whitehead?
What is the task of religion?
Who was Mary Parker Follett?
What do Stout and Staton think Whitehead and Follett share?
What is the name of the book written by Margaret Stout and Jeannine M. Love?
What did many asset managers choose to do?
What led to bad investments by asset managers in over-priced credit assets?
Who is compensated based on the volume of client assets under management?
Why do asset managers expand their assets under management?
Why did asset managers continue to invest client funds in over-priced investments?
What was IndyMac a spin-off of?
When did IndyMac Bank fail?
What was the name of the first bank to run into trouble in the US?
What was the largest savings and loan association in the Los Angeles market?
What was IndyMac Bank's parent corporation?
When did Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgrade the ratings on IndyMac's MBS bonds?
What was IndyMac's total risk-based capital ratio?
How many of IndyMac's MBS bonds were downgraded?
Who downgraded IndyMac's MBS bonds in April 2008?
What is a "well capitalized" capital ratio?
Who was the senator who asked the FDIC to order IndyMac to reduce its reliance on brokered deposits?
What does FDIC stand for?
How much of IndyMac's total deposits were brokered deposits?
When did the FDIC disallow IndyMac from acquiring new brokered deposits?
How much would the threat of brokered deposits loss to IndyMac have been if the regulator had disallowed IndyMac from acquiring new brokered deposits?
How much of IndyMac's deposits did account holders withdrew in June 2008?
How much of IndyMac's deposits did account holders withdrew?
How many loans did IndyMac have that it couldn't sell in the secondary market?
Who wrote a letter to the FDIC and OTS about IndyMac?
What was the underlying cause of IndyMac's failure?
What was the name of the bridge bank established to assume control of IndyMac Bank's assets?
The FDIC guarantees the funds of all insured accounts up to what amount?
How many IndyMac depositors are still at a loss?
When did the FDIC put IndyMac Bank into conservatorship?
When did the FDIC announce plans to open IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB?
How many mortgage lenders went bankrupt during 2007 and 2008?
What was the name of the investment bank that was sold in March of 2008?
When did the financial institution crisis hit its peak?
When did Lehman Brothers file for bankruptcy?
What was the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history?
What type of funds invest in commercial paper issued by corporations to fund their operations and payrolls?
What did the money market funds invest in?
When did the crisis hit its most critical stage?
How much money waswithdrawn from the money market funds in one week?
What was the TED spread on October 10, 2008?
What had grown to nearly equal the importance of the traditional commercial banking sector?
What had grown to nearly equal the importance of the traditional commercial banking sector?
What were investment banks unable to obtain in exchange for mortgage-backed securities?
Who is Timothy Geithner?
How much of the U.S. lending mechanism was frozen?
What is the primary cause of the reduction in funds available for borrowing?
Who said the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close the gap?
What are likely to vanish forever, having been an artifact of excessively loose credit conditions?
What does the traditional banking system not have?
How much of their collective net worth did Americans lose between June 2007 and November 2008?
How much was the S&P 500 down from its 2007 high?
How much had housing prices dropped from their 2006 peak?
How much was total home equity in the United States valued at at its peak in 2006?
What was the value of total home equity in the United States in mid-2008?
What type of default risk is a homeowner with no equity?
What is the problem with the economy?
How many homeowners have little or nothing in their homes today?
What does the creditworthiness of a business depend on?
How are businesses' profit prospects in November 2008?
What has the continuing development of the crisis prompted fears of?
What investment bank stated that 2008 would see a clear global recession?
How long did the U.S. recession last?
Which country's banking collapse is the largest suffered by any country in economic history?
What did governments start doing to fix the crisis?
How much of the growth in global consumption did U.S. consumption account for?
What was the annualized rate of decline in GDP in Germany for the first quarter of 2009?
What was Mexico's GDP decline in the first quarter of 2009?
Who depended on the U.S. consumer as a source of global demand?
What was the cause of the decline in growth in the rest of the world?
What was the growth forecast for Cambodia in 2009?
What was the record amount of remittances sent by migrant workers in 2007?
How many households in Bangladesh are living below the poverty line?
What does Bruno Wenn recommend to provide to attract new investors?
What are some of the reasons for the slowdown in growth?
What group was in the best position to absorb the economic shocks?
What does FDI stand for?
What does the Arab world have a significant cushion against?
What is the most important determinant of economic performance?
What is the single most important determinant of economic performance?
What was the U.S. unemployment rate in October 2009?
What was the average hours per work week in 2009?
How much did the output of goods and services produced by labor and property in the United States decrease in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009?
When was the last time the unemployment rate was this high?
What did the decline in innovation cause to flat-line?
Critics argue that Basel III doesn't address the problem of what?
What creates apparently risk-free assets out of high risk collateral?
What did European regulators introduce for banks?
Who argues that regulations have led to excessive lending to risky governments?
What did Basel III increase?
When did the U.S. recession end?
When did the U.S. recession end?
When did the financial crisis begin?
How did TIME magazine describe the end of the financial crisis?
When did President Obama declare that the markets were stabilized?
What economies lagging behind advanced economies before the financial crisis?
How much of global GDP did emerging and developing economies account for?
What did advanced economies lead before the financial crisis?
How much of global GDP did advanced economies account for?
What led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
Whose contention that the growth of a commercial real estate bubble indicates that U.S. housing policy was not the cause of the crisis is challenged?
When did Xudong An and Anthony B. Sanders report on the default of commercial loans?
When did the first signs of decline in residential real estate occur?
What does CMBS stand for?
What took place after the crisis in residential real estate?
What was the name of a product that was assigned a safe rating by the credit rating agencies?
How much money is in worldwide fixed income investments?
How much did the "Giant Pool of Money" grow from 2000 to 2007?
What was the collateralized debt obligation?
What did the "Giant Pool of Money" seek higher yields than?
What enabled financial institutions to obtain investor funds to finance subprime and other lending?
What was the effect of the collateralized debt obligation?
What type of rating do securities with the highest priority receive?
What does the collateralized debt obligation place cash payments from multiple mortgages or other debt obligations into?
Which securities had a lower credit rating but theoretically a higher rate of return on the amount invested?
How much had housing prices declined by in 2008?
When did housing prices peak in the U.S.?
How many properties were foreclosed on in 2007?
How much did the foreclosure rate increase from 2007 to 2008?
How much of all mortgages outstanding were delinquent or in foreclosure by September 2009?
What was the federal funds rate target lowered to from 2000 to 2003?
Why did the Federal Reserve lower the federal funds rate target from 6.5% to 1.0%?
What did some economists say the Fed needed to create to replace the Nasdaq bubble?
What contributed greatly to the severity of the crisis?
What encouraged borrowing?
How much did the current account deficit increase between 1996 and 2004?
What was the current account deficit of the U.S. in 2004?
What were the countries with trade surpluses?
The balance of payments identity requires that a country running a current account deficit also have a surplus in what account?
What did the U.S. use to finance imports?
When did the Fed raise the Fed funds rate?
What does ARM stand for?
How did asset prices move to interest rates?
What did the Fed do that contributed to the deflating of the housing bubble?
How did the value of U.S. housing and financial assets change after the housing bubble burst?
Who was Richard M. Bowen III the Business Chief Underwriter for Correspondent Lending for?
How many professional underwriters were Richard M. Bowen III responsible for?
What percentage of mortgages purchased by Citi in 2006 were "defective"?
How many mortgage companies did Bowen testify to?
What percentage of mortgages were defective in 2007?
What is the largest residential loan due diligence and securitization surveillance company?
What percentage of loans met their originators' underwriting standards?
How many investment and commercial banks did Clayton conduct the analysis on behalf of?
What percentage of loans did not meet the minimum standards of any issuer?
How many mortgages were reviewed from January 2006 to June 2007?
What is the practice of unscrupulous lenders enticing borrowers to enter into "unsafe" or "unsound" secured loans for inappropriate purposes?
Who used the bait-and-switch method?
What is an ARM?
What is created when the interest charged is greater than the amount of interest paid?
What was the method used by Countrywide Financial to advertise low interest rates for home refinancing?
Who sued Countrywide?
What type of mortgages did Countrywide offer?
What happened to homeowners' home equity?
Who decided to seize Countrywide?
What type of credit was Countrywide targeting?
Which economist argued that the regulatory framework did not keep pace with financial innovation?
Who is the U.S. Treasury Secretary?
What organization conducted a study on the Basel accords?
What did not keep pace with financial innovation?
What accords encourage unconventional business practices?
What happened to financial institutions prior to the crisis?
What type of financial instruments made it difficult for creditors and regulators to monitor and try to reduce financial institution risk levels?
What type of bailouts were needed?
What was it virtually impossible to reorganize financial institutions in?
How was leverage achieved?
How many U.S. investment banks increased their financial leverage from 2004 to 2007?
What did the increased financial leverage of the top five U.S. investment banks increase their vulnerability to?
What was changed to keep U.S. banks competitive with their European counterparts?
How much debt did the top five U.S. investment banks have in 2007?
Which bank went bankrupt and was liquidated?
What is an example of optimal behavior?
What is it called when too many consumers attempt to save (or pay down debt) simultaneously?
What can the paradox of thrift cause?
Who described the paradox of deleveraging?
What do financial institutions that have too much leverage lose when they de-leverage?
Who was the U.S. Federal Reserve vice-chair in 2009?
What did Yellen say happened not long after the credit crunch hit?
What did the credit crunch lead to?
What are businesses doing to preserve cash?
What process has spread to nearly every corner of the economy?
What term refers to the ongoing development of financial products?
What is an example of a financial innovation?
What is the abbreviation for credit default swaps?
What is the term for the bundling of subprime mortgages?
How did the usage of these products change in the years leading up to the crisis?
When did CDO issuance peak?
How much was CDO issuance in Q1 2004?
What was the peak of CDO issuance in Q1 2007?
How much of CDO assets were subprime and other non-prime mortgage debt in 2007?
What was the CDO issuance in Q1 2008?
What caused a boom in mortgages?
What happened to the number of actors connected to a single mortgage?
What did these actors rely more and more on?
What did a group of computer scientists build a computational model for the mechanism of biased ratings produced by rating agencies?
When did computer scientists build a computational model for the mechanism of biased ratings produced by rating agencies?
How is the pricing of risk measured?
What refers to the incremental compensation required by investors for taking on additional risk?
What prevented markets from correctly pricing risk before the crisis?
How should risk levels have been disclosed?
How did the lack of transparency make the financial crisis?
Why did market participants not accurately measure the risk inherent with MBS and CDOs?
Why did market participants not accurately measure the risk inherent with financial innovation?
What was the average recovery rate for "high quality" CDOs?
What was the recovery rate for mezzanine CDOs?
How many CDOs were sold between late 2005 and the middle of 2007?
Who insured obligations of various financial institutions through the use of credit default swaps?
What did AIG use to insure obligations of various financial institutions?
When was AIG taken over by the government?
How much money did the U.S. taxpayers provide to AIG?
What did AIG receive in exchange for a promise to pay money to party A in the event party B defaulted?
Who said "The super-boom got out of hand when the new products became so complicated that the authorities could no longer calculate the risks"?
How did financial assets become?
Whose information did the rating agencies rely on?
Whose risk management methods did the authorities start relying on?
Investors were reassured by the fact that both what and bank regulators accepted some complex mathematical models?
Who published the book "Credit Correlation: Life After Copulas"?
In what year did Brigo, Pallavicini, and Torresetti write a book about CDOs?
Who held a 2006 conference in London?
What did practitioners attempt to rectify?
In what year did Brigo, Pallavicini, and Torresetti write a book about CDOs?
Who was the President and CEO of the New York Federal Reserve Bank in 2008?
When did Timothy Geithner become Secretary of the United States Treasury?
What did Timothy Geithner call the shadow banking system?
What is another name for the parallel banking system?
Why were these entities vulnerable?
When did the securitization markets start to close down?
When did the securitization markets close down?
How much of the private credit markets became unavailable as a source of funds?
Who said the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close the gap?
How long would it take for the traditional banking system to generate sufficient capital to support that additional lending volume?
What economist testified to the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission in January 2010?
What markets remain impaired?
How much private bond issuance peaked in 2006?
How much private issuance was there in 2009?
What is the name of the Federal Reserve's program to aid credit card, auto and small-business lenders?
What followed the collapse of the housing bubble?
How much did the price of oil increase from 2007 to 2008?
What happened to the price of oil in late 2008?
What did some experts attribute the increase in oil prices to?
An increase in oil prices tends to divert a larger share of consumer spending into what?
Who was the former director of the CFTC Division of Trading & Markets?
What was the name of the exchange that Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and BP founded?
Who founded the IntercontinentalExchange?
What exchange was regulated by both European and U.S. authorities?
Where were oil futures traded?
Who is a feminist economist?
The financial crisis and the response to it revealed a crisis of ideas in what?
What type of economics do McKay and Bjrnholt argue should be included in the reshaping?
What do the feminist economists argue should happen to the economy, economic theory, and the economics profession?
Who is the current Governor of the Reserve Bank of India?
When did Raghuram Rajan predict the crisis?
Where was Raghuram Rajan in 2005?
What was the title of the paper that Raghuram Rajan delivered in 2005?
What are risks that generate severe adverse consequences with small probability but, in return, offer generous compensation the rest of the time called?
Who spoke of the Great Moderation?
What did Raghuram Rajan call the financial crisis?
Who credited 12 economists with predicting the crisis?
How did the Austrian economic school view the crisis?
Who confessed himself forced to return to in Congressional testimony?
What magazine claims that economists mostly failed to predict the worst international economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s?
What was the worst international economic crisis since the 1930s?
Who examines why economists failed to predict a major global financial crisis?
Who was ridiculed for predicting a collapse of the housing market and worldwide recession?
What did the New York Times call Nouriel Roubini?
Who wrote The Black Swan?
Who said Taleb saw the crisis coming?
What did Nassim Nicholas Taleb warn against?
What did Taleb make a big financial bet on?
Who believes distinctions exist between the current market malaise and the Great Depression?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall over a period of 17 months?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall in the Great Depression?
Who is the chief financial correspondent of The New York Times?
What was the name of one of the first victims?
Who did Northern Rock request security from?
When did a bank run occur at Northern Rock?
When was Northern Rock taken over by the British government?
What was the name of one of the first victims?
IndyMac often made loans without verification of what?
What was obtained by IndyMac on underlying collateral?
What was the credit history of the borrowers that IndyMac made loans to?
What type of loans did IndyMac offer?
What did IndyMac refuse to tighten?
How many of the poorest families did not have wealth declines during the crisis?
What percentage of all Americans' wealth declined between 2007 and 2009?
What percentage of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth?
What percentage of the bottom of the pyramid had a decrease in wealth?
Who did not have a decline in wealth during the crisis?
Who predicted a weak growth of GDP for 2009?
How much GDP growth did the European Commission predict for 2009?
What was the predicted GDP growth for the UK in 2009?
Who predicted a worldwide recession by 0.3% for 2009?
How much did the IMF predict a worldwide recession by in 2009?
What have central banks around the world done to avoid the risk of a deflationary spiral?
What have governments done to offset the reduction in private sector demand?
What was the role of the U.S. Federal Reserve during the crisis?
What did the U.S. Federal Reserve do to help it fulfill its traditional lender-last-resort role during the crisis?
What does a deflationary spiral lead to?
What brought the global financial system to the brink of collapse?
How much debt did the central banks purchase?
How much newly issued preferred stock did the governments of Europe and the United States purchase?
Which Nobel laureate explained how the U.S. Federal Reserve was implementing another monetary policy?
What were banks spending the money on?
What did Barack Obama introduce in June 2009?
Along with executive pay, bank financial cushions or capital requirements, executive pay, and executive pay, what did the proposals address?
What type of trading did Obama want to limit banks from engaging in?
Who has publicly argued for the proposed changes?
Who has publicly argued for the proposed changes?
When did the Senate pass a reform bill?
When did the House pass a reform bill?
What is the name of the rule against proprietary trading?
Who passed a reform bill in May 2010?
What prevented the collapse of large financial institutions?
How much was the decline in consumer wealth estimated to be?
When did BNP Paribas terminate withdrawals from three hedge funds?
When did the global recession end?
Who terminated withdrawals from three hedge funds?
When did the US housing bubble peak?
What year did Congress pass the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act?
What was the theory that caused the overvaluation of subprime mortgages?
What type of borrowers were given easier access to loans?
What type of holdings did banks and insurance companies lack?
What report concluded that the financial crisis was the result of high risk, complex financial products?
What act was repealed in 1999?
Who concluded that the financial crisis was avoidable?
Who did critics argue failed to accurately price the risk involved in mortgage-related financial products?
Critics argued that governments did not adjust what practices to address 21st century financial markets?
What does MBS stand for?
What does CDO stand for?
Who had invested heavily in subprime MBS?
Who was able to invest in the U.S. housing market?
Where did the value of MBS and CDO come from?
How much are total losses estimated to be globally?
What did the falling prices of homes cause a financial incentive to enter?
When did the foreclosure epidemic begin?
What other types of loans were affected by the foreclosure crisis?
What continues to drain wealth from consumers and erode the financial strength of banking institutions?
What is the shadow banking system?
What is the shadow banking system?
What is it called when the financial system expands and becomes fragile?
What did the U.S. Government emphasize to encourage business?
What has emphasized deregulation to encourage business?
What type of losses impacted the ability of financial institutions to lend?
What did these losses do to the economy?
Who provided funds to encourage lending and restore faith in the commercial paper markets?
Who bailed out key financial institutions?
What type of losses impacted the ability of financial institutions to lend?
When did the U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission report its findings?
What was the conclusion of the U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
Who failed to stem the tide of toxic mortgages?
Who was ill prepared for the crisis?
Who was acting recklessly and taking on too much risk?
Why did mortgage lenders relax underwriting standards?
Prior to what year did the GSEs maintain relatively high underwriting standards?
When were the worst loans originated?
When were the worst loans originated?
Who policed mortgage originators?
How many Democratic appointees wrote the majority report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
Who claimed that the GSE never purchased subprime loans?
What was not the primary cause of the financial crisis?
What type of loans performed better than loans securitized by private investment banks?
How many Republican appointees were on the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
How many substandard loans did Fannie and Freddie hold in 2008?
How much money did Fannie and Freddie hold in substandard loans in 2008?
Who did Peter J. Wallison believe were the main causes of the financial crisis?
Who initiated affordable housing policies in the 1990s?
How many ex-executives of Fannie and Freddie were involved in the 2011 securities fraud case?
Who uncovered accounting discrepancies within Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac?
Who called for an investigation of the GSEs?
When did the House Financial Services Committee hold a hearing?
Did the hearings result in new legislation or a formal investigation of the GSEs?
Who held a hearing on September 10, 2003?
How much mortgage lending was made by CRA-covered lenders?
How much of all mortgage lending was made by CRA-covered lenders?
What does CRA stand for?
How much of sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions in the run-up to the crisis?
How much of sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions in the run-up to the crisis?
When did the CRA relax underwriting standards?
How much were the publicly announced CRA loan commitments in the years between 1994 and 2007?
What is the Federal Reserve's classification of CRA loans as "subprime" based on?
What is the Federal Reserve's classification of CRA loans?
When were ultra-low interest rates initiated?
What are derivatives called?
What are credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs?
What magazine did Michael Lewis write an article for?
What are credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs?
What were the derivatives used to enable large wagers to be made?
What type of loans supported the housing bubble?
What was the problem with substandard loans?
Why did the U.S. residential housing bubble lead to a financial crisis?
During what time period did other developed countries have large bubbles?
Who did Peter J. Wallison counter?
How many miles is St. Barthélemy from Puerto Rico?
What is the name of the channel that separates St. Barthélemy from Saint Martin?
What are the Roques?
What islands is St. Barthélemy a part of?
What are Île Chevreau, Île Toc Vers, and Île Tortue?
What is another name for Saint-Barthélemy?
What is the native language of the population?
How many people in the leeward portion of the island speak French patois?
What is the native language of the population?
How is language preference determined on the island?
Along with St. Barthélemy, what other island was granted COM status?
How many years does the president of the island serve?
When was the last election?
When did the new status take effect?
How many members are on the territorial council?
When was the last election?
St. Barthélemy became an overseas territory of what?
How many senators represent the island in the French Senate?
When was the first election?
How many gendarmes are on the island?
What is difficult on the island?
What type of potato is grown on the island?
What type of salt is produced on the island?
Along with vegetables, cotton, pineapples, salt, bananas and bananas, what did the early settlers of the island produce?
What is the name of the port?
Who is St. Barthélemy considered a playground of?
How many tourists visit the island each year?
What is the highest price for a beachfront villa on the island?
What is the reason for the high standard of living on the island?
How is most of the food imported?
How many hotels does the island have?
How many rooms does the largest hotel have?
What country's labour force does the tourism industry attract from?
How many rooms does Hotel Le Toiny have?
How many private villas are available to rent on the island?
What type of plants are found in the hills?
Which part of the island is greener?
How many indigenous species of plants have been discovered?
What is a common sight on the island?
Where was the coconut palm brought from?
What type of tree was brought from the Mediterranean?
What is the name of the night blooming tree?
Where was the yellow bell originally from?
When was the barbary fig planted?
What type of fig was planted as barbed wire defences against the British army in 1773?
When does the migration period end?
When is the migration period?
What is a common sight along the coastline of the island?
What is the favorite diet of leatherback sea turtles?
Where do the green turtles live?
What color are the shells of the conch?
What is the marine aquafauna rich in?
Where are the blue chromis, brown chromis, surgeon fish and trumpet fish found?
What type of crabs always live on the beach in small burrowed tunnels made in sand?
What do hermit crabs eat?
How many acres is the Reserve Naturelle?
What endangered marine species are protected in the Reserve Naturelle?
What is prohibited in the Reserve?
What is the name of the marine nature reserve?
What is in place in some of the protected bays?
Who built the three forts in the town?
What was the original name of Fort Oscar?
When was Fort Gustav built?
What is strewn around the weather station and the Light House?
Where is Fort Oscar located?
How many restaurants does the island have?
Where are many of the finest restaurants located?
What is another name for "les snacks"?
How is the Creole cuisine?
What type of events does the island host throughout the year?
How often is the Transat AG2R Race held?
Where does the Transat AG2R Race begin?
How many boats are in the Transat AG2R Race?
How long are the boats in the Transat AG2R Race?
How many sailors are in each boat?
Where is Gustaf III Airport located?
What type of aircraft use the Gustaf III Airport?
What is the name of the airport in Sint Maarten?
Where is the nearest airport with a runway length sufficient to land a typical commercial jet airliner?
What is the name of the airport?
What country is Saint-Barthélemy a part of?
What is the official name of the Territorial collectivity of Saint-Barthélemy?
In what language is Saint-Barth abbreviated as St. Barts or St. Barths?
What do the indigenous people call the island?
Where is Puerto Rico?
What type of island is Saint Barthélemy?
How many people live on Saint Barthélemy?
What is the capital of Saint Barthélemy?
What nationality was Guadeloupe under at the end of the Napoleonic Wars?
During what season is the island a popular tourist destination?
Saint Barthélemy was a French commune forming part of what?
When did the island residents seek separation from the administrative jurisdiction of Guadeloupe?
When did the island become an Overseas Collectivity?
What is the current name of the Hotel de Ville?
Who represents the island in Paris?
What bay has a 4 fathoms patch near mid entrance?
Grande Saline Bay provides temporary anchorage for what type of vessels?
What are the north and east sides of the island fringed by?
How deep are the reefs on Norfolk Island?
Some offshore reefs are part of what?
How many public beaches are on the island?
How many of the public beaches are suitable for swimming?
What is the name of the side that is protected by the island itself?
Which side of the beach is popular for windsurfing?
What are the windward beaches popular for?
What is the climate like on the island?
How many square kilometers is the island?
How much rain does the island get on average?
When is the rainy season on the island?
What is the lowest temperature on the island?
When did the British invade Gustavia?
When did the Swedes occupy the town?
What was the port known as before the Swedes occupied it?
What did the Swedes rename the port to?
What war took place in the 18th century?
What is the Musée Territorial de St.-Barthélemy also known as?
What is the name of the St. Barts Municipal Museum?
Where is the Musée Territorial de St.-Barthélemy located?
Along with the French, Swedish and French-Swedish periods, what other period is represented in the history of the island?
What type of houses are on display in the museum?
In what modern science is the genome the genetic material of an organism?
What does the genome consist of?
What does the genome consist of in RNA viruses?
Who created the term genome?
When was the term genome created?
Where was Hans Winkler a professor of botany?
What are some related -ome words?
How many chromosomes does a gamete have?
When is the halving of the genetic material in gametes accomplished?
What organelles contain genes?
What is the study of the global properties of genomes of related organisms usually referred to as?
What does genetics study?
How is the genome of a sexually reproducing species determined?
What is the observation that the number of base pairs and the number of genes vary widely from one species to another known as?
What protozoan has the highest number of genes?
How many genes are in the protozoan causing trichomoniasis?
How many more genes does the human genome have than the protozoan causing trichomoniasis?
Who was the first to establish the complete nucleotide sequence of a viral RNA-genome?
What is the name of the viral RNA-genome?
Who completed the first DNA-genome sequence?
Who sequenced the genome of Haemophilus influenzae?
When was the Methanococcus jannaschii genome sequence completed?
Who maintains one of several comprehensive databases of genomic information?
Along with rice and puffer fish, what animal has had its genome sequenced?
What is one fish that has had its genome sequenced?
When was the genome of a Neanderthal sequenced?
How old was the Neanderthal?
What new sequencing technology has opened up the prospect of personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
Who pioneered personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
Who was one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA?
What was James D. Watson one of the co-discoverers of?
What is less detailed than a genome sequence?
What project was organized to map and sequence the human genome?
Who released a detailed genomic map?
Where did Jean Weissenbach release a detailed genome map?
What is used to describe the make up of contents of a haploid genome?
What can scientists understand by comparing the genome compositions between genomes?
What should one distinguish between when talking about genome composition?
What type of organization do eukaryotes have?
In what organisms is the majority of the genome composed of repetitive DNA?
What is plasmids carried in?
What is the simplest biological entity?
What is the auxiliary material carried in?
What are examples of eukaryotes?
What is the DNA found within the chloroplast referred to as?
What is the genome of a mitochondria called?
What is the total number of DNA base pairs in one copy of a haploid genome?
What is the genome size positively correlated with?
What act on the genomes?
What type of genomes are being studied for single cell organisms?
How is the work done?
What genes are generally non-repetitive DNA?
What is calculated by using the length of non-repetitive DNA divided by genome size?
How is the proportion of non-repetitive DNA calculated?
What is an example of a prokaryote?
What lower eukaryotes have more non-repetitive DNA than repetitive DNA?
What is the proportion of non-repetitive DNA in some plants and amphibians?
What are the two categories of repetitive DNA in a genome?
What is calculated by using length of repetitive DNA divided by genome size?
Satellite DNA and microsatellites are forms of what?
What are two forms of tandem repeats in the genome?
What is the largest proportion of tandem repeats in mammalian?
What are able to integrate into the genome at another site within the cell?
What are TEs believed to be an important driving force on?
What are Class 1 TEs?
What is a Class 2 TE?
What are retrotransposons transcribed into?
How do DNA transposons move in the genome?
What do Class 2 TEs not use as intermediate?
What is another name for chromosome number?
What traits do researchers compare to determine what mechanisms could have produced the great variety of genomes that exist today?
What plays a major role in shaping the genome?
What are duplications fundamental to the creation of?
What is invoked to explain how there is extreme similarity between small portions of the genomes of two organisms that are otherwise very distantly related?
Horizontal gene transfer seems to be common among what?
Where did eukaryotic cells seem to have transferred some genetic material from?
What is a state school that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude?
What is it called when admission is restricted on the basis of selection criteria?
Where are comprehensive schools commonly used?
What percentage of British secondary school pupils now attend comprehensive schools?
What is the German equivalent of a comprehensive school?
What practical subjects are less common or non-existent in grammar schools?
Who provides post-16 education?
What government initiatives have made the comprehensive ideal less certain?
How many selective grammar schools are still in operation?
When were comprehensive schools introduced in England and Wales?
What type of school is a comprehensive school?
What current education reforms will no doubt have some impact on the comprehensive ideal?
When did Finland start using comprehensive schools?
From what age is everyone expected to complete the nine grades of peruskoulu?
What type of school is the Gesamtschule?
What type of courses are offered for students who aren't doing well?
What can a student graduate with after attending a Gesamtschule?
What percentage of students in the State of Brandenburg attended a Gesamtschule in 2007?
What percentage of students in Bavaria attended a Gesamtschule in 2007?
What is the name of the comprehensive school in Hamburg?
What is the name of the comprehensive school in Berlin?
When were Hauptschulen merged with Realschulen and Gesamtschulen?
What type of classes does the Mittelschule not offer?
What is the abbreviation for Abitur?
What school does not exist in some States of Germany?
What have comprehensive schools been accused of?
Who is the Education Minister of North Rhine-Westphalia?
Who stated that comprehensives were structurally discriminated against by the government?
What party is Barbara Sommer in?
Who is Sigrid Beer?
According to several studies, who might be put at risk by Gesamtschulen?
What is the achievement gap between working class students attending a comprehensive and?
What type of school does a working class student attend that performs the poorest?
Who did a study that showed comprehensive schools do not help working class students?
What system did Helmut Fend compare comprehensive schools to?
When did Gibraltar's first comprehensive school open?
Where can students continue to complete their A-levels?
What may students continue into the sixth form to complete?
When were comprehensive schools introduced in Ireland?
Who was the Minister for Education in Ireland in 1966?
What was the only system of schools completely controlled by the state?
What is the comprehensive school system in Ireland superseded by?
When was the comprehensive model of state schools replaced?
Who owns the school property?
What did the introduction of the community school model remove?
What are amalgamations of unviable local schools under the umbrella of a new community school model?
When was Walworth School established?
Who set up Walworth School?
What was the name of the first comprehensive school?
When did Holyhead County School open?
What was the first comprehensive school in Coventry?
Who was the Secretary of State for Education in the 1964-1970 Labour government?
Who was Anthony Crosland?
What type of schools were never widely implemented?
Who became Secretary of State for Education in 1970?
What type of schools were established under Margaret Thatcher?
What political party was Margaret Thatcher in?
By what year had the majority of local authorities in England and Wales abandoned the 11-plus examination and moved to a comprehensive system?
What type of schools were formed when many secondary modern schools and grammar schools were amalgamated?
Sandwell and Dudley changed all of their state secondary schools to what?
What two local authorities in the West Midlands changed all of their state secondary schools to comprehensive schools during the 1970s?
Who launched the 'great debate' on the education system?
What is the most common type of state secondary school in England?
What political party was James Callaghan in?
What act gave parents the right to choose which school their child should go to?
When was the Education Reform Act passed?
What is the term for the process whereby parents choose a secondary school appropriate for their child's interests and skills?
What has the logic of parental choice and information underpinned?
All publicly funded primary and secondary schools in Scotland are what?
What type of schools did the Scottish Government reject in 2005?
When did the Scottish Government reject plans for specialist schools?
Northern Ireland's education system is more similar to that used in England and Wales than what other country?
Northern Ireland's education system is more similar to that used in what two countries?
What is the French name for the Republic of the Congo?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo to the northeast?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo to the west?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo to the northwest?
Where is the Republic of the Congo located?
Which tribes dominated the region?
When did Congo-Brazzaville become the Republic of the Congo?
Who is the current president of the Republic of the Congo?
Who is Denis Sassou Nguesso?
Where did the Republic of Congo rank as an oil producer in the Gulf of Guinea?
What did the Republic of Congo have an unequal distribution of?
Who were the earliest inhabitants of the region?
When did the Pygmy people arrive in the area?
What language did the peoples who founded tribes during the Bantu expansions speak?
What Portuguese explorer reached the mouth of the Congo in 1484?
What nationality was Diogo Co?
What did European merchants trade with the Bantu?
When did direct European colonization of the Congo river delta begin?
Whose power was eroded by European colonization of the Congo river delta?
When did the area north of the Congo River come under French sovereignty?
Who signed a treaty with Makoko of the Bateke?
What was the Congo Colony called in 1903?
What does AEF stand for?
How many lives were lost during the construction of the Congo-Ocean Railroad?
What was the capital of Free France during World War II?
What event marked the beginning of a period of major reform in French colonial policy?
When was the Fourth Republic established?
What did the 1946 constitution establish?
When was the Fifth Republic established?
What dissolved after the revision of the French constitution?
What did the Middle Congo become known as in 1958?
When did the Republic of the Congo publish its first constitution?
When did the Republic of the Congo receive full independence?
Who was the first president of the Republic of the Congo?
Who led the civilian provisional government?
Who instigated a three-day uprising that ousted Fulbert Youlou?
Who took charge of the country briefly?
Who was elected President in 1963?
What was the country's constitutional ideology during Massamba-Débat's term of office?
Who did Massamba-Débat invite into the country to train his party's militia units?
When did Massamba-Débat's regime end?
Who was the first president of the People's Republic of the Congo?
What was the name of the people's republic?
What did the National Revolutionary Movement change its name to?
In what year did Ngouabi survive an attempted coup?
When was Ngouabi assassinated?
What group did Sassou Nguesso align the country with?
Who did Sassou Nguesso sign a friendship pact with?
What did Sassou Nguesso maintain?
What did Sassou Nguesso rely more on to maintain his dictatorship?
Who was Congo's first elected president?
Who backed Lissouba's economic reforms?
What broke out in Congo in mid-1997?
What does ESAF stand for?
Who started fighting for power in 1997?
What was the name of Sassou's private militia?
Who invaded Congo to install Sassou in power?
When did the Angolan socialist regime invade Congo?
Who advised his supporters to boycott the elections?
How long was Sassou's term extended to?
When was the new constitution agreed upon?
When was a peace treaty signed?
Who won the 2009 election?
Who said the election was marked by "fraud and irregularities"?
How was the turnout?
What type of political system does Congo-Brazzaville have?
What party does Denis Sassou Nguesso belong to?
What is the name of the Congolese Labour Party?
What has hit Sassou's regime internationally?
Where were the lavish properties found?
When did Sassou Nguesso announce that he would hold a referendum to change the country's 2002 constitution?
How many consecutive terms in office did Nguesso want to run for?
Who owned the main media in 2008?
How many government-owned television stations are there?
How many small private television channels are there?
Who do many Pygmies belong to from birth?
What are Pygmies treated as property?
When did the Congolese parliament adopt a law for the promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples?
What latitudes does Congo lie between?
What longitudes does Congo lie between?
What ocean does Congo have a short coast on?
What is the name of the city in the southwest?
What country is Cabinda a part of?
What is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
Where is Brazzaville located?
What is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
Kinshasa is the capital of what country?
What type of plain is the southwest of Guinea-Bissau?
What is the primary drainage for the southwest of the country?
What is the interior of the country?
What is under increasing exploitation pressure?
Where is the country located?
What is the average day temperature?
What is the average night temperature?
When is the dry season?
Who studied gorillas in the Ouesso district?
Where is the Ouesso district?
Why are gorillas isolated from humans?
What extraction has supplanted forestry as the mainstay of the economy?
What is the government characterized by?
Petroleum extraction has supplanted what as the mainstay of the economy?
How much of the GDP did the oil sector account for in 2008?
What percentage of exports did the oil sector account for in 2008?
What did oil revenues enable the government to finance in the early 1980s?
What was the GDP growth rate in the 1980s?
How much was the devaluation of Franc Zone currencies?
What was the inflation rate in 1994?
What caused the economic reforms to come to a halt in June 1997?
What hurt the economy in December 1998?
When did armed conflict resumption in Guinea-Bissau?
What economic problems does the current administration face?
What are recent major Congolese exports?
When was Congo re-admitted to the Kimberley Process?
What deposits does the Republic of the Congo have?
What does OHADA stand for?
How much land did the Congolese government lease in 2009?
What types of transportation are available in the Republic of the Congo?
When was the country's rail system built?
Along with many African cities, what city does the Republic of the Congo have flights to?
What ocean is Pointe-Noire located on?
Where is the Republic of the Congo's population concentrated?
How long is the railway between Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire?
How many languages are spoken in the Republic of the Congo?
What is the largest ethnic group in the Republic of the Congo?
How much of the population are pygmies?
How much of the population are the Boulangui?
How many Europeans and other non-Africans lived in Congo before the 1997 war?
What was the nationality of the majority of Europeans who lived in Congo before 1997?
How many American expatriates live in the Congo?
What religion makes up the majority of the population in the Republic of the Congo?
How much of the population is Awakening Lutherans?
How much of the population is Protestant?
How much of the population is Muslim?
What is the main cause of the increase in Muslims in the Republic of the Congo?
How much of the GDP was spent on health in 2004?
As of 2012, what was the HIV/AIDS prevalence among 15- to 49-year-olds?
What was the per capita health expenditure in 2004?
How many physicians per 100,000 people were there in the early 2000s?
What was the maternal mortality rate in 2010?
What is FGM?
What was the infant mortality rate in 2010?
How old must a child be to attend public school?
What was the net primary enrollment rate in 2005?
What do pupils who complete six years of primary school and seven years of secondary school obtain?
What is the language of instruction?
What branch of government is a prime minister in?
What is the most senior minister in the executive branch of government?
In semi-presidential systems of government, a prime minister is appointed to manage what?
What is the parliamentary system fashioned after?
What type of position does the head of state hold?
What is the prime minister expected to do with other ministers?
What is the term for executive powers?
The prime minister is often, but not always, a member of what body?
What other titles does the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom have?
What was Winston Churchill's other position during the Second World War?
In what year was Cardinal Richelieu named prime minister of France?
Who was the first prime minister?
What country was Cardinal Richelieu the prime minister of?
Who tried to avoid giving this title to their chief ministers?
When did the term prime minister originate?
Who did members of parliament use the term prime minister in reference to?
Who was a minister under Henry VIII?
Who was the minister under Queen Anne?
What was the name of the minister under Charles II?
Who usually presided over the meetings of the cabinet?
Who usually presided over the meetings of the cabinet?
Who were the two Tory ministers during Anne's reign?
Who was driven into exile?
What revolution took place in 1688?
What document was passed in 1689?
What became a part of the government?
Who was the king's first minister?
When did Anne die?
Where did George I spend most of his time?
How long was Robert Walpole in office?
What political party was Robert Walpole?
What doctrine did Walpole develop?
What did Walpole require all ministers to do when the cabinet agreed on a policy?
Who said, "It matters not what we say, gentlemen, so long as we all say the same thing?"
Who continued to deny that any such position was known to the Constitution?
Who made strenuous efforts to reclaim the personal power of the monarch?
During whose administration was the title "prime minister" first referred to on government documents?
When did the title "prime minister" appear in the British Order of precedence?
In the United States, who exercises executive authority directly?
Who is Bahrain's prime minister?
When did Sheikh Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifah become prime minister?
What country is Sheikh Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifah the prime minister of?
Where is the head of state an elected official?
Where is the head of state an elected official?
What is the head of government of the People's Republic of China referred to as?
What is another name for the Republic of China?
Who approves the prime minister in a semi-presidential system?
What is it called when the president and the prime minister are from different political parties?
What can the parliament force?
What country's constitution clearly outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister?
What does Bangladesh's constitution detail?
The People's Republic of China constitution set a premier just one place below what in China?
What is the pinyin for premier?
What act added reference to a prime minister to Canada's constitution?
In what year was a reference to a "Prime Minister of Canada" added to Canada's constitution?
Who are the conferences of?
What document clearly outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister?
When was the first mention of a prime minister in official state documents?
Who was the last Chancellor of the Exchequer?
When was the last time a prime minister was Chancellor of the Exchequer?
Who was appointed prime minister on one occasion?
When was Margaret Thatcher appointed prime minister?
When did Margaret Thatcher leave office?
What did Margaret Thatcher reshuffle after a general election?
Who is formally'renominated' after every general election?
Where is the position of prime minister normally chosen?
When is the Irish Taoiseach formally'renominated'?
In parliamentary systems, governments are generally required to have the confidence of what house?
Which house of parliament has the right to block supply?
What does a government lose when they lose a vote of confidence?
Who can refuse a parliamentary dissolution?
What happens if a head of state refuses a parliamentary dissolution?
Who decides when to request a parliamentary dissolution?
In what year did the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom request a dissolution of parliament?
In what year did the Irish constitution give the right to dissolve parliament to the Taoiseach?
Who did the Irish Free State Constitution give the power to dissolve parliament to?
Who does the Irish Free State Constitution give the power to dissolve parliament to?
What is a motion called that causes a Prime Minister to step down?
What is the Russian prime minister called?
What is Israel's prime minister called?
What is the Spanish prime minister's official title?
What is the Irish prime minister called?
What is a common form of president?
What is the prime minister called in Scandinavian countries?
What is the equivalent term to "prime minister"?
Which two countries have heads of government titles that are almost always translated as Chancellor?
What is the head of government of Monaco referred to as?
What is the title of the head of government in Vatican City?
What is the head of Iran's government referred to as?
Where may the prime minister be entitled to the style of Excellency like a president?
What style are prime ministers and former prime ministers in some Commonwealth countries?
In the United Kingdom, the Right Honourable style is due to being a current member of what?
What country's prime minister is styled Right Honourable?
What type of government is in place in the UK?
What are the leaders of the Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh Governments styled as?
What is the Prime Minister of India referred to as?
What is the prime minister of Pakistan referred to as?
What does Wazir-e-Azam mean?
What is the name of the Prime Minister's executive office?
What is the Prime Minister's office called in the United Kingdom?
What is the abbreviation for institute of technology?
When did the English term polytechnic appear?
What was the name of the engineering school founded in Paris in 1794?
What language does the French term polytechnic come from?
What is the preferred term for an institute of technology?
What was the name of the world's first institution of technology?
When did institutes of technology and polytechnics become popular?
What was the original name of the Braunschweig University of Technology?
When was the École Polytechnique founded?
What are institutes of technology and polytechnics considered in several countries?
When were UK Polytechnics designated as universities?
What is the current name of the Royal Polytechnic Institution?
Where was the Royal Polytechnic Institution located?
What is a former designation for a vocational institution?
What was the name given to the new universities?
What was the name of the system that funded technical schools?
What is another term for technical and further education?
What is a recent example of a TAFE institution?
When did the old college system and TAFE Tasmania start a 3-year restructure?
How many designated Universities of Technology are there in Australia?
What is a German type of tertiary education institution?
Along with bachelor's degrees, what type of degree is granted at a Fachhochschule?
What has many similarities to the Fachhochschule?
What is the process of Hogeschools in Belgium undergoing?
How many former institutes of technology have become universities in the Netherlands?
How many Technical Universities are in the Netherlands?
Where are Institutes of Technology/Polytechnic Institutes located?
What are polytechnic divisions belonging to a national university?
Where are the École de technologie supérieure and the École Polytechnique de Montréal located?
How is funding allocated to Canadian higher education institutions?
What is the name of the national alliance of eleven leading research-intensive colleges and institutes of technology?
What do some of Canada's most esteemed colleges and polytechnics partake in?
When did China's modern higher education begin?
What was the name of the first university in China to offer liberal arts?
How many of China's elite universities remain essentially polytechnical?
When was the law about polytechnic education in Croatia passed?
What institute monitors the country's seismic, tectonic and volcanic activity?
What is one of the oldest observatories in South America?
Who manages the Quito Astronomical Observatory?
When was the Quito Astronomical Observatory founded?
How many nuclear science departments are there in Ecuador?
What is the mission of the Institute?
How many students has MIT secured sponsorship for?
What is the French equivalent of a university?
How many credits did a M.Sc. (Tech.) require prior to the Bologna process?
How many credits does an M.Sc. from a normal university require?
Where are polytechnic schools distinct from academic universities?
What is the common term in Finland for a polytechnic school?
What is the Swedish alternative to ammattikorkeakoulu?
What type of curricula are provided by the engineering institutes?
What does IUT stand for?
What is the abbreviation for Institut universitaire de technologie?
What is a type of institution called in the German-speaking part of Switzerland?
What term is used in Eastern Europe?
In what century did the French education system end?
What is the name of the higher education system in Brazil?
When were Fachhochschulen founded?
What do Fachhochschulen focus more on than research?
Along with social science, medicine and design, what is a common course of study at a Fachhochschule?
What is the abbreviation for Technische Universität?
What do Technische Universitäts focus on?
RWTH Aachen, TU Dresden, and TU München have a faculty of what?
How many Technische Universitäten are in Germany?
How many universities of technology are there in Germany?
How many students are enrolled in Germany's 17 universities of technology?
Which state has the highest counts of TUs?
What is the name of the joint venture between TU Clausthal, TU Braunschweig and University of Hanover?
What was the name of the act that created the Technological Educational Institute?
What is the name of the first polytechnic in Hong Kong?
What was the name of the government trade school before 1947?
When was the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong founded?
What is the name of the university with a focus on applied science and engineering?
When were the two Hong Kong polytechnics granted university status?
What metal was mined at the Berg-Schola?
When was the Berg-Schola established?
Who established the Berg-Schola?
How many autonomous Indian Institutes of Technology are there?
How many National Institutes of Technology are in India?
Who is the Authority over technical education in India?
What is a specific academic award usually awarded in technical or vocational courses?
How many public institutes of technology are owned by the government of Indonesia?
How many years does it take to earn a Diploma?
What was Ireland's Institute of Technology system formerly referred to as?
What college developed separately from the Regional Technical College system?
What refers to a technical university awarding degrees in engineering?
How many Politecnici were there historically?
Where is the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia headquartered?
What was the forerunner of the University of Tokyo's engineering faculty?
What does an institute of technology specialize in?
Where is Polytechnics located?
Who helped establish the Polytechnics in Malaysia?
Where is Politeknik Ungku Omar located?
How many polytechnics are there in Malaysia?
How many students attended polytechnic in 2009?
How many students did the polytechnic have in 2012?
What is the only technical university in Mauritius?
What is the focus of the University of Technology, Mauritius?
In what country are polytechnics considered state-owned tertiary institutions?
What does UCOL stand for?
What year were New Zealand polytechnics established?
What was the name of the polytechnic that amalgamated with Massey University?
When did New Zealand's tertiary education system begin to consolidate?
What institute explored a merger with the Waikato Institute of Technology?
Where is Waiarapa Polytechnic located?
What is the only polytechnic to have been elevated to university status?
What grade are students admitted to the diploma program based on?
What is the main purpose of Polytechnic Institutes?
How many years does a diploma last?
What are engineering degree courses called?
What is the international high school certificate in Pakistan called?
What is the main kind of technical university name in Poland?
What were short cycle degrees in Portugal called?
What process in 2007 allowed Portuguese polytechnics to offer 2nd cycle degrees?
What is the name of the centralized institute?
How many polytechnics are in Singapore?
How many year diploma courses are offered in polytechnics?
Who established the Banská Akadémia?
When was the Banská Akadémia founded?
What minerals were the Banská Akadémia meant to train specialists in?
When did teaching begin at the Banská Akadémia?
What are the buildings of the Banská Akadémia used for today?
What is a polytechnic in South Africa?
When were Technikons given the power to award certain technology degrees?
When did former Technikons merge with traditional Universities?
Where did most of Thailand's institutes of technology come from?
What type of degrees were technical colleges unable to grant in the past?
What institute of technology was developed from Pathumwan Technical School?
What is the name of the Thonburi Technology Institute?
What was the former name of Rajamangala University of Technology?
What is the name of the engineering school of Thammasat University?
What is the only government-owned technological university in Thailand?
When was Suranaree University of Technology established?
What is the most well known private technological university in Thailand?
What university was founded in Bursa in 2010?
How many technical universities are about to be opened in Konya?
In the 1950s, 2 technical universities were opened in what cities?
When did the UK begin to operate under a binary system of education?
Who validated Polytechnic degrees at the national level?
What were the Polytechnics in Scotland collectively referred to as?
What was Britain's first Polytechnic?
How many "Institutes of Science and Technology" were there?
What was Loughborough University called from 1966 to 1996?
When did colleges of technology become universities?
What act gave Polytechnics university status?
What national organization oversees Polytechnics?
What have some technical institutes been designated if they are associated with a local university?
When were technical institutes formed?
What is the next level of education after technical school?
When was the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute founded?
What is MIT?
Technical education was considered essential for the development of what type of economy?
When were institutes of technology developed in Venezuela?
Where was the first IUT located?
Who created the IUT?
The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of what?
Who created the Wayback Machine?
Where is the Internet Archive based?
Who created the Wayback Machine?
What does the Wayback Machine call the archived versions of web pages across time?
What operating system are the nodes running?
Why do they revisit sites every few weeks or months and archive a new version?
What is the grand vision?
What was the name of the cartoon series that inspired the name of the Wayback Machine?
Who were the main characters in the cartoon?
What is the name of the time machine used by Mr. Peabody and Sherman?
When did Brewster Kahle and Bruce Gilliat develop software to crawl and download all publicly accessible World Wide Web pages?
What respects the robots exclusion standard for websites whose owners opt for them not to appear in search results?
What standard do crawlers respect?
What was developed in 2005 by the Internet Archive to overcome inconsistencies in partially cached web sites?
How was the archive kept?
Who did Kahle allow to tap into the database?
When was the archive unveiled?
Where was the archive unveiled?
What usually become available more than six months after they are archived?
How long does it take for snapshots to become available?
What is the frequency of snapshots?
When did sites have to be listed on the Open Directory in order to be included?
Who was the director of the Internet Archive in November 2010?
When did Jeff Kaplan say other sites were still being archived?
How much data does the Wayback Machine contain?
What was the growth rate of the Wayback Machine in 2003?
What is the data stored on?
Who manufactures the PetaBox rack systems?
In what year did the Internet Archive migrate its storage architecture to Sun Open Storage?
What did the Internet Archive migrate its storage architecture to?
Where is the Sun Modular Datacenter located?
In what year was a new version of the Wayback Machine made available to the public?
In what month and year was it announced that the Wayback Machine had a more complete and up-to-date index of all crawled materials into 2010?
The index driving the classic Wayback Machine only has a little bit of material past what year?
In what year was the index of all crawled materials updated?
What was the name of the feature that allowed users to archive the contents of a URL?
When was the "Save a Page" feature announced?
In what case did Chordiant file a motion to compel Netbula to disable the robots.txt file on its web site?
Who filed the motion to compel Netbula to disable the robots.txt file?
What did Chordiant want Netbula to disable?
Who did Chordiant say they could not produce the pages by any other means?
Who filed the sworn statement supporting the motion?
Who rejected Netbula's arguments?
Where was Judge Howard Lloyd?
Who did Netbula want to retrieve the archived pages?
What is Telewizja Polska the provider of?
What does Echostar operate?
Who rejected Telewizja Polska's assertion of hearsay?
Who was the trial judge?
When are date stamps used to determine if a Web page is available as prior art?
What is an example of a requirement that must be met in order for a date stamp to be accepted?
What kind of limitations are there to archiving a web site?
What is not exposed and therefore, can contain errors?
What do archives such as the Wayback Machine not fill out?
What type of databases do archives such as the Wayback Machine not include the contents of?
What could the Wayback Machine be interpreted as violating in Europe?
What would the Archive have to do if a creator wanted their content removed?
Where can the exclusion policies for the Wayback Machine be found?
What religion were the sites that were removed from the Wayback Machine critical of?
Who asked for the sites to be removed?
Who demanded that the sites be removed?
Who defended a client from a trademark dispute?
Who was the plaintiff in the trademark dispute?
Who did Healthcare Advocates accuse of copyright infringement?
What laws did the Internet Archive violate?
What is the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
Who is not interested in preserving or offering access to Web sites or other Internet documents of persons who do not want their materials in the collection?
Who filed a suit against Internet Archive in 2005?
What was the name of Shell's web site?
Where did Internet Archive file a declaratory judgment action?
Where was Shell's countersuit filed?
When did Internet Archive and Suzanne Shell jointly announce the settlement of their lawsuit?
Who said it has no interest in including materials in the Wayback Machine of persons who do not wish to have their Web content archived?
Who was the plaintiff in the lawsuit?
What was the first step in removing archived images of a pornographic actor?
In what court did the pornographic actor try to remove archived images of himself?
What are some alternative names for the Dutch Republic?
How long did the Dutch Republic exist?
What did the Dutch Republic precede?
What are the present-day Low Countries?
What county was under the Kingdom of France?
Most of the Low Countries had come under the rule of who?
Who issued the Pragmatic Sanction?
When did the Eighty Years' War begin?
Why did the Netherlands revolt against Philip II?
When was the Union of Utrecht signed?
Who signed the Union of Utrecht?
What was the declaration of independence of the provinces from Philip II called?
When was the Act of Abjuration?
What did the provinces promise in the Union of Utrecht?
When did the United Provinces invite Francis, Duke of Anjou to lead them?
When did Francis leave the Netherlands?
When was William of Orange assassinated?
Who agreed to turn the United Provinces into a protectorate of England?
When did the United Provinces become a confederacy?
What created the Batavian Republic?
Where did the republican forces flee to?
What was the name of the Republic of the United Provinces?
When did the Netherlands regain independence from France?
What names were used in the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814?
What were the "Southern provinces"?
During what era did the Dutch Republic dominate world trade in the 17th century?
What was the wealthiest and most urbanized region in the world?
When was the Dutch stock exchange founded?
Which city has the oldest bourse in the Netherlands?
How many cities did the Dutch East-India Company go public in?
What city is recognized as the oldest stock exchange?
Between what years did the Dutch have one of the strongest and fastest navies in the world?
Where did the Dutch trade slaves?
What was one of the conquests the Dutch made?
How many provinces did the republic have?
Who governed the Generality Lands?
Who made up the States General?
What was the name of the eighth province?
Why was the County of Drenthe denied representation in the States General?
Who was the main executive official?
Who commanded the army?
Who commanded the army?
Who were the stadtholders subordinate to?
Who was always chosen as stadtholder of most of the provinces?
Which two provinces had the same stadtholder as Holland?
Who supported the stadtholders and specifically the princes of Orange?
Who hoped to replace the semi-hereditary nature of the stadtholdership?
When were several border territories assigned to the United Provinces?
What were the border territories assigned to the United Provinces?
What were the names of the Generality Lands?
Who controlled the Dutch East India Company?
What provinces initiated shipping expeditions?
Who was influenced by the Constitution of the Republic of the United Provinces?
Who wrote Federalist No. 20?
What is the American Declaration of Independence similar to?
Holland and Zeeland were granted the right to accept only one religion in what?
The Union of Utrecht stated that every person should be free in the choice of what?
Who was a strong supporter of public and personal freedom of religion?
What was forbidden in all provinces?
Who did a person have to conform to in order to hold public office during the Republic?
How much did the extent to which different religions or denominations were persecuted depend on?
What were people in Leiden punished for?
What was one factor in causing large immigration of religious refugees from other parts of Europe?
What was the main topic of controversy in the Reformed Church?
What was the controversy around predestination known as?
Who banned the Remonstrant faith?
When did the situation change from more or less active persecution of religious services to restricted toleration of other religions?
How was the toleration of other religions?
What language is the word symbiosis derived from?
Albert Bernhard Frank used the word symbiosis to describe the mutualistic relationship in what?
What nationality was Heinrich Anton de Bary?
How long has the definition of symbiosis been debated?
What is the term for a symbiotic relationship where both symbionts depend on each other for survival?
What is the term for symbionts that can live on their own but don't have to?
What type of symbionts cannot live on their own?
What is an example of an ectosymbiosis?
What is symbiosis in which the organisms are not in union called?
What is it called when one partner lives inside the other?
What do bacterial endosymbionts provide essential nutrients to?
What is the name of the actinomycete nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in alder tree root nodules?
What type of single-celled organism lives inside reef-building corals?
What ectosymbiont attaches itself to the jaw of baleen whales?
What is an example of an ectoparasite?
What is another name for ectosymbiosis?
What is another name for mutualism?
How long can an interaction be considered symbiotic?
What type of gut flora does a large percentage of herbivores have?
What is the result of mutualisms between coral organisms and various types of algae that live inside them?
What do plants do?
What type of fungi extract water and minerals from the ground?
What type of fish lives among the tentacles of Ritteri sea anemones?
What protects the clownfish from the stinging tentacles?
What is the relationship between the ocellaris clownfish and the tentacles of Ritteri sea anemones?
What type of fish sometimes lives together with a shrimp?
What does the goby fish touch the shrimp with to warn it of danger?
What type of symbiosis is known from encrusting bryozoans and hermit crabs?
When were the siboglinid tube worms discovered?
What is the worm reliant on its internal symbionts for?
Where were the siboglinid tube worms discovered?
What does the host cell lack during mutualistic symbioses?
What cells affect the genetic composition of the host in order to regulate the increasing population of the endosymbiont?
How are genetic changes passed onto the offspring?
What is the main change in the endosymbiont?
What is it called when an endosymbiotic bacteria is unable to reinstate its wild type phenotype?
What could have led to deleterious mutations in the non-essential genes of the intracellular bacteria?
What language does the word commensalism come from?
What describes a relationship between two living organisms where one benefits and the other is not significantly harmed?
What is it called when an organism uses another organism for housing?
What is it called when an organism uses something another created after its death?
What is it called when an organism uses another organism for transportation?
What is it called when one member of the association benefits while the other is harmed?
What is it called when parasites kill their host?
What is the term for parasites that rely on their host's surviving?
How many animals have at least one parasitic phase in their life cycles?
What is an example of a biotrophic relationship?
What is the type of relationship that exists where one species is inhibited or completely obliterated?
What are the two types of amensalism?
What is it called when a larger or stronger organism deprives a smaller or weaker one from a resource?
What substance destroys many herbaceous plants within its root zone?
What does the presence of the Spanish ibex have an enormous detrimental effect on?
What type of plant does the Spanish ibex eat?
What is it called when an organism inflicts harm to another organism without any costs or benefits received by the other?
What is a rare type of symbiosis in which the interaction between species is detrimental to both organisms involved?
What does synnecrosis eventually cause?
How common is synnecrosis in nature?
Why do bees inflict pain on themselves?
What is believed to have resulted from a symbiosis between various sorts of bacteria?
What are eukaryotes?
What is a major driving force behind evolution?
Who said "Life did not take over the globe by combat, but by networking?"
What role did symbiosis play in the co-evolution of flowering plants and the animals that pollinate them?
What did some plants develop?
In some taxa of plants and insects the relationship has become what?
What is the French name for the Canadian Armed Forces?
What is the unified armed force of Canada constituted by?
Who are the Canadian Forces the armed forces of?
What is the French name for the Canadian Forces?
How many sub-components does the Reserve Force have?
What act separates the Canadian Armed Forces from the Department of National Defence?
Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who represents Queen Elizabeth II?
Who leads the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who advises and assists the Chief of Defence Staff?
During what war did Canadian defence policy contribute to the security of Europe in the face of the Soviet military threat?
What was the main focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
What was the main focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
When were Canadian ground and air forces based in Europe?
When did Canadian ground and air forces leave Europe?
What organization has moved much of its defence focus "out of area"?
What has the Canadian military become more deeply engaged in since the end of the Cold War?
Where has the Canadian military been involved in security operations since 2002?
Since what year has the Canadian military been involved in Afghanistan?
Where has the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) moved much of its defence focus?
What is Canadian defence policy based on?
When was the Canada First Defence Strategy introduced?
How many core missions are the Canadian military equipped to carry out?
Along with Canada, where is Canada's military oriented?
What does the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to?
What is one way the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to Canadian defence diplomacy?
What is an example of a multilateral military forum?
What type of training does the Canadian Armed Forces provide?
What is one way the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to the conduct of Canadian defence diplomacy?
When was Confederation?
Prior to Confederation, residents of Canada served as regular members of what forces?
Who attacked Canada before Confederation?
What war was fought in Canada?
What were the militia units formed to defend against?
Who had responsibility for military command?
Where was the commander-in-chief for North America stationed?
When did the British Army and Royal Navy leave Halifax?
What department was the Royal Canadian Air Force organised under?
When was the Canadian Army referred to as the Canadian Army?
When was the first overseas deployment of Canadian military forces?
Who commanded the Canadian military during the Second Boer War?
When did the United Kingdom enter conflict with Germany?
What war did the Canadian Crown-in-Council send troops to?
Along with the Second World War and the Second Boer War, in what war did Canada send troops?
How many operations have Canadian military units participated in since 1947?
How many international operations have Canadian military units completed?
What wars did Canada participate in?
What peacekeeping operations did Canada participate in?
What did Canada maintain during the Cold War?
What is a notable Canadian battle?
What is another notable battle for the Canadian military?
What is a notable Canadian battle?
Where was the Battle of Medak Pocket?
What was the size of Canada's army at the end of the war?
What country's fall resulted in Canada having the third-largest navy in the world?
What source found Canada's navy to be incorrect?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces merge?
What three branches of the Canadian Armed Forces were merged in 1968?
Who controlled the Canadian air force until 1931?
When did Canada gain legislative independence?
What war did the Canadian Corps serve in?
What was the name of the Canadian Armed Forces in the 1980s?
When did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name give way to the "Canadian Forces" name?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces name return?
What was the Canadian Armed Forces renamed to in the 1980s?
What Canadian Forces deployed in support of peacekeeping operations within United Nations sanctioned conflicts?
When did the Canadian Forces leave Afghanistan?
What is the acronym for the United Nations International Security Assistance Force?
Who requested that the Canadian Forces be deployed to Afghanistan?
What type of operations did the Canadian Land Forces support?
How much is the Armed Forces funded by?
How is the US Armed Forces ranked compared to the rest of the world's armed forces?
How many people are in the Armed Forces?
By what year is the number of primary reserve personnel expected to go up to 30,000?
What is the total strength of the Armed Forces?
What was the name of the strategy to modernize the Canadian Armed Forces?
How did the Government of Canada modernize the Canadian Armed Forces?
What was the CF facing a problem with?
What equipment was acquired to support the mission in Afghanistan?
What is the name of the air force's medium range transport aircraft fleet?
What new helicopters have been acquired for the Armed Forces?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces renew and re-equip?
What roles were open to women in the 1950s?
When did the roles of women in the CAF begin to expand?
What non-traditional roles did the CAF begin to expand into?
How did the CAF allow women to serve at sea?
What did Parliament pass in 1985?
What occupations were closed to women in 1987?
When did the Minister of National Defence create an office to study the impact of employing men and women in combat units?
Who created an office to study the impact of employing men and women in combat units?
What were the trials called?
When were all military occupations open to women?
What military occupation was not open to women in 1989?
How much did the introduction of women into the combat arms increase the potential recruiting pool?
Who fully integrated women in all occupations and roles?
What must all equipment be suitable for a mixed-gender force?
What type of equipment is designed to ensure women have the same level of protection as their male colleagues?
What are women provided with?
What is the hierarchy of the Canadian Armed Forces?
What determines that the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces is the country's sovereign?
Who holds the title of Commander-in-Chief?
What orders are issued as Orders in Council?
Who must sign Orders in Council?
What must the monarch and viceroy generally follow?
How many people are in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who is the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who appoints the Chief of the Defence Staff?
Where is the National Defence Headquarters located?
Who sits on the Armed Forces Council?
How many Canadian Forces bases are there?
Where is the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School located?
Where do both officers and non-commissioned members receive their basic training?
How many warships and submarines are in the Royal Canadian Navy?
Where is Her Majesty's Canadian Dockyard?
What is the name of the naval reserve headquarters?
What type of exercises does the RCN participate in?
Who heads the Canadian Army?
How many divisions are in the Canadian Army?
What are the four divisions of the Canadian Army?
What is the name of the fifth division of the Canadian Army?
What is the name of the fifth division of the Canadian Army?
How many field-ready brigade groups are there?
How many regiments are in each Canadian Mechanized Brigade Group?
What type of squadron is co-located with each brigade?
Along with a tactical helicopter squadron, what other organization is co-located with each brigade?
Where are the major training and support establishments?
Who heads the Royal Canadian Air Force?
Where is the commander of 1 Canadian Air Division based?
How many wings are in the 1 Canadian Air Division?
Who is the commander of a wing?
Which Canadian provinces have major air bases?
Where are the command and control facilities located?
Where is the Canadian component of the NATO Airborne Early Warning Force based?
What is the Canadian component of the NATO Air Base Geilenkirchen?
Along with Newfoundland, where is a major air base located?
What does JTFN stand for?
What do the RCAF and JTFN maintain at various points throughout Canada's northern region?
What is the chain of forward operating locations capable of supporting?
What type of squadrons periodically deploy to these airports for short training exercises?
What are the CF-18 squadrons used for?
When was the Canadian Joint Operations Command established?
What three commands were merged to form the Canadian Joint Operations Command?
Why was the Canadian Joint Operations Command created?
What does CANSOFCOM stand for?
What is the focus of the Canadian Special Operations Forces Command?
What does the Canadian Special Operations Forces Command support?
Where is the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit based?
What is the name of the Special Operations Aviation Squadron?
What is the Information Management Group responsible for?
Where is the Canadian Forces Information Operations Group headquartered?
What has the CAF Cyber Task Force been tasked to do?
When was the Directorate of Cybernetics established?
Who heads the Directorate of Cybernetics?
Who does the Health Services Group provide health services to?
What is the name of the unit that temporarily commands the Health Services Group?
What is the Surgeon General responsible for?
When can the Canadian Armed Forces reserve force be called upon?
What two types of reserve force does the Canadian Armed Forces have?
Who represents the Primary Reserve at NDHQ?
What are the four components of the Primary Reserve?
What does COATS stand for?
How old are cadets in the Canadian Cadet Movement?
What branch of the CAF are the majority of members in COATS?
Who may be held on the "Cadet Instructor Supplementary Staff List"?
What do the Canadian Rangers do?
Where do the Canadian Rangers patrol?
What type of force are the Canadian Rangers?
What are the Canadian Rangers used for?
What is suitable for CAF members to wear on any occasion, barring "dirty work" or combat?
What is suitable for ceremonial occasions?
What is worn by most members of the CF?
What is authorized for winter wear in cold climates?
What do the navy, most army, and some other units have, for very specific occasions?
What are the authorized headdresses for the Canadian Armed Forces?
How is the color of the authorized headdress for the Canadian Armed Forces?
What is the most widely worn headgear?
What type of helmet does the Canadian Army wear?
What gives the federal government exclusive responsibility for national defence?
When was defence spending augmented?
Who had the right of electing the pope in 1059?
How were cardinals assigned?
What term was applied to any priest permanently assigned or incardinated to a church?
When was the term cardinal first used?
What are parishes in the diocese of Rome called?
What Latin word means "principal" or "chief"?
Who holds an instance of the origin of the title?
Who were the first persons to be called cardinals in Rome?
When did the Roman cardinals become a privileged class among the Roman clergy?
In what year was only a cardinal eligible to become pope?
During whose pontificate were cardinals given the right to elect the pope?
What document gave cardinals the right to elect the pope?
When was the privilege of wearing the red hat given to cardinals?
Who gave cardinals the privilege of wearing the red hat?
What title was reserved for the cardinals of Rome in 1567?
In what year was the name cardinal first used?
When was the title of cardinal reserved for the cardinals of Rome?
Who applied the title of cardinal to the priests of Paris?
In what year was the name cardinal first used?
Who reserved the use of the title cardinal for the cardinals of Rome in 1567?
When was the title of cardinal reserved for the cardinals of Rome?
In what year did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
In what year did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
Who was a notable temporal ruler?
What did cardinals often have important roles in in early modern times?
Who was for many years effectively the ruler of France?
Who was for many years effectively the ruler of France?
Who was the only example of a cardinal-king?
How many cardinals did Pope Sixtus V limit the number to?
How many cardinals are there?
Whose pontificate exceeded the limit on the number of cardinals?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors?
What is the maximum age of a cardinal?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors?
What did Paul VI set no limit on?
What type of church does a cardinal take on?
Who receives the titular bishopric of Ostia?
What does the Dean of the College of Cardinals receive in addition to the titular church?
When did Pope Urban VIII decree their title to be Eminence?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence?
What rank did Eminence equate to?
Who were the Eminence secondary to?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
How do cardinals sign?
What is the full title of Oriental Patriarchs?
Why do Oriental Patriarchs use "Sanctae Ecclesiae Cardinalis" as their full title?
What order is used in the proclamation of the election of a new pope?
In Latin, what order is used in the proclamation of the election of a new pope?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
How many sees have a right to the cardinalate?
No see carries an actual right to what?
What are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
What are cardinal bishops?
What are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
Who was the person elected Pope?
Why was the rite of consecrating a bishop performed by someone who was already a bishop?
What happens if the person elected Pope is not yet a bishop?
What happens if the person elected Pope is not yet a bishop?
How many suburbicarian sees are there?
When was Velletri united with Ostia?
Who separated Velletri from Ostia in 1914?
What are the seven suburbicarian sees?
Since what year have the cardinal bishops only a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
The Cardinal Vicar of the see of Rome is apostolic administrator in what see?
Who is the bishop of Ostia?
Since what year have the cardinal bishops only a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
The Cardinal Vicar of the see of Rome is apostolic administrator in what see?
Who is the apostolic administrator in Ostia?
What are the cardinals of the church collectively known as?
Who is competent to judge Cardinals in matters subject to ecclesiastical jurisdiction?
What does the pope give each newly appointed cardinal?
Who gives each newly appointed cardinal a gold ring?
What was the name of the hat given to a new cardinal?
When was the galero hat discontinued?
What did the pope replace the galero with?
Who continues to wear the normal dress appropriate to their liturgical tradition?
What does the blood-like red of a cardinal's garments symbolize?
What is the name of the white garment worn by cardinals?
Why is the bird of the same name known as a cardinal?
When did cardinals stop wearing red?
What happens if a pope dies before revealing the identity of an in pectore cardinal?
Who was the first pope to create cardinals without publishing their names?
What were lay cardinals allowed to do?
When was the Code of Canon Law revised?
How are cardinals appointed?
What can a cardinal who is not a bishop not do?
Since what year have prominent priests not been ordained bishops on their elevation to the cardinalate?
In what year was it established that all cardinals, even cardinal deacons, had to be priests?
When did Pope John XXIII set the norm that all cardinals be ordained as bishops?
What is the function of the Cardinal Camerlengo?
Who has the privilege of announcing a new pope's election?
Where does the cardinal protodeacon announce a new pope's election?
Who chose not to be crowned in 1978?
What color is the mitre?
How many cardinals of the order of deacons were there in 2005?
How long have Cardinal deacons been cardinal deacons?
How many cardinals were Italian in 1939?
What percentage of cardinals were Italian in 1994?
How many deacons supervised the Church's works in the districts of Rome during the early Middle Ages?
What are the lowest-ranking cardinals?
Who is the cardinal protopriest?
Who is the current cardinal protopriest?
Who must approve the election of the Dean of the College of Cardinals?
What title do Patriarch cardinals not receive?
Cardinal priests rank above what order of cardinals in the Catholic Church?
Cardinal priests rank above the cardinal deacons and below what?
What is the most numerous of the three orders of cardinals in the Catholic Church?
Who entrusted the clerics with electing the bishop of Rome?
What does every cardinal priest have?
When did Pope Sixtus V fix the maximum size of the College at 70, including 50 cardinal priests?
What was the maximum size of the College in 1587?
Who abolished the limit on the number of cardinals?
What is another name for Iranian languages?
What are the Iranian languages a branch of?
What is the Indo-Iranian language family?
When did Old Iranian end?
What is the name of the language of Sassanid Iran?
How many Iranian languages are there?
What language is Iranian derived from?
Where does the word Arya come from?
When was the term for the Iranian language family introduced?
Who introduced the term for the Iranian language family?
Who used the term Irano-Aryan in 1878?
When did Robert Needham Cust use the term Irano-Aryan?
What is the common ancestor of all Iranian languages?
Where are the Indo-Iranian languages thought to have originated?
What is the suggested candidate for the common Indo-Iranian culture ca. 2000 BC?
When is the Indo-Iranian culture thought to have originated?
What is the name of the satem ethno-linguistic group?
Where did the Iranian tribes settle?
What must have existed among the ancient speakers of Iranian languages?
How many Iranian languages/dialects have survived?
What is the only inscription of significant length in which Old Persian is still grammatically correct?
When was the Behistun inscription composed?
By what century was the transition from Old Persian to Middle Persian already far advanced?
What is the name of the liturgical texts of indigenous Iranian religion?
What is the name of the indigenous Iranian religion?
What is the stage of development of the Old Avestan dialect?
What language is Younger Avestan similar to?
Carduchi is the predecessor to what language?
Herodotus recorded the vocabulary of what language?
Old Avestan may predate the settling of the Iranian peoples into what groups?
Avestan is distinct from what other Iranian language?
What language acquired a default assignment to "eastern"?
What are the first-series palatal consonants?
What are * and *d?
What is the state of affairs in the neighboring languages?
What are the consonant clusters?
What is a further complication?
What is it possible that were already in existence during this period?
What is the name of the subgroup of Scythian in the far northwest?
What is the Old Iranian ancestor of Parthian?
When did the "Middle Iranian" era end?
What are the two main groups of Middle Iranian languages?
Bactrian, Sogdian, Khwarezmian, Saka, and Old Ossetic fall under what category?
What language did the Eastern group have some similarity to?
What alphabet was Bactrian written in?
What script was Bactrian written in?
What was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty in Iran?
When did the Sasanian dynasty begin to use Middle Persian?
What languages were used as literary languages by the Manichaeans?
What script were Manichaean texts written in?
What religion conquered Persia?
What was the official language of the court?
Which dynasty was the first in a line of many dynasties to adopt the new language?
When did the Saffarid dynasty adopt the new language?
What province did Ibn al-Nadim associate the term "Dari" with?
What script remains in use in contemporary modern Persian?
When did the Persian script begin to dwindle?
What script was first Latinized in the 1920s?
When was the Tajik script subsequently Cyrillicized?
Who Cyrillicized the Tajik script in the 1930s?
What is the name of the western part of Iran?
What Iranian languages were displaced by Turkic languages?
By what century had the Scythians, Sarmatians, and Alans been taken over?
Where is Yaghnobi located?
What is the only remaining Scythian language in Eastern Europe?
What is used as the main source of light during daytime in buildings?
What kind of psychological effects can lighting have on occupants?
What is a major component of artificial lighting in buildings?
What is one type of lighting?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What is used as the main source of light during daytime in buildings?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What kind of psychological effects can lighting have on occupants?
What is a major component of artificial lighting in buildings?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
How is indoor lighting accomplished?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is a key part of interior design?
How is indoor lighting accomplished?
What is a key part of interior design?
When was fluorescent lighting first available?
What type of lighting is popular?
When was fire first used to illuminate an area?
What animals were used as oil lamps?
What was the earliest form of artificial lighting used to illuminate an area?
How long ago are the lamps found in the Lascaux caves?
What type of light bulb was powered by electricity?
When did gas lighting become economical enough to power street lights?
What did more street lights reduce?
What comes in a wide variety of styles for various functions?
What is the most important function of a lighting fixture?
How is luminous efficacy measured?
What is the color temperature of daylight?
What type of bulb has a color temperature around 2800 to 3000 Kelvin?
What color do lamps with a high color temperature have?
What type of lamps have more energy in the yellow and red part of the visible spectrum?
How is light distributed?
Who invented track lighting?
What feeds all of the fixtures on the track or rod with 12 or 24 volts?
What is it called when lights are hung from or clipped to bare metal cables under tension?
How many volts does a master transformer feed all of the fixtures on the track or rod?
What is an uplight intended for ambient lighting?
What is the most common fixture?
What is a desk lamp?
Where could neon be considered general lighting?
What was popular in the 1960s and 1970s but fell out of favor after the 1980s?
What type of lighting would neon fall under?
What are the steps in a movie theater marked with?
What type of lights are replacing low wattage, low voltage lamps?
What type of light is used in movie theaters?
What is used to light roadways and walkways at night?
What is an energy-efficient alternative to traditional street light fixtures?
What can be used to illuminate outdoor playing fields or work zones during nighttime hours?
What are extremely bright lights used to deter crime?
What can be used outside to illuminate and signal the entrance to a property?
What color are tail and brake lights?
What colors are headlamps?
When did some automakers begin to use electroluminescent technology?
What color are reversing lamps?
What do flashing lights on the front, side, and rear of a vehicle indicate?
What are lamps commonly called?
What does a light bulb convert into electromagnetic radiation?
How many watts does an incandescent light bulb produce?
How much light does a 15 watt compact fluorescent lamp produce?
What is lighting design as it applies to the built environment known as?
What is lighting design as it applies to the built environment?
What software allows an Architect to quickly undertake complex calculations to review the benefit of a particular design?
What type of data is used to provide an acceptable lighting design for simple installations?
How does artificial lighting take into account the amount of daylight received in an internal space?
What type of paint makes a room appear smaller and more dim than it is?
What type of paint makes a room appear larger and more dim than it is?
What is used to simulate lighting designs for projects before they are built or renovated?
What is prepared so that the lighting operator can control the lights in step with the performance?
Motion picture and television production use many of the same tools and methods as what?
What is the basic SI unit of measurement?
What is the SI unit for luminance?
What is the CGS unit of luminance?
What is the amount of useful light emitted from a source measured in?
What is the standardized model of human visual brightness perception?
What is the SI unit of illuminance and luminous emittance measured in?
What does UGR stand for?
What does CCT stand for?
What does CRI stand for?
What is an indication of the light source's ability to make objects appear natural?
What is the term for correlated color temperature?
What does GAI stand for?
What represents the relative separation of object colors illuminated by a light source?
What type of metric is GAI?
What is one type of dosimeter?
What is the name of the personal circadian light meter?
What is the Daysimeter?
How many days can the Daysimeter gather data for?
What type of light stimulates the circadian system?
What is the basic concept of deciding how much illumination is required for a given task?
What reduces energy usage and cost by helping to provide light only when and where it is needed?
What is ZigBee?
What is an example of a wireless mesh open standard?
How many wires do you need to run to install a ZigBee system?
What allows operation for whenever someone is within the area being scanned?
What do passive infrared sensors react to?
What type of sensor can see around obstructions?
When motion can no longer be detected, the lights shut off?
What is the oldest method of interior lighting?
Are daylighting schemes yet popular among most buildings?
What are light emitting diodes?
What principles can be used to control the light emission of LEDs?
What can cause headaches, stress, and increased blood pressure?
What is an example of a disease that can be alleviated by using the right amount of light at the right time of day?
How many hours is the human circadian system entrained to?
What happens when the human circadian system is disrupted?
Who conducted a study in 1972 and 1981?
How many negative evaluative comments did nurses give to patients in rooms with windows?
How many negative evaluative comments did nurses give to patients in rooms with windows?
Where is Alison Jing Xu from?
Where is Aparna Labroo from?
Who devised a method where kerosene could be distilled from petroleum?
When was kerosene first distilled?
How was kerosene produced?
What are CFLs?
Are all CFLs suitable for dimming?
How much power do LED lamps use compared to a standard incandescent bulb?
How many hours is the lifetime of an LED bulb?
How long is the lifetime of an LED bulb?
How much power do energy saving halogen lamps use?
What is a growing problem in reaction to excess light being given off by numerous signs, houses, and buildings?
What creates safety issues around buildings by causing very sharp shadows?
What can be used if natural light is not present?
What is a critical part of the battlefield conditions?
Modern warfare has seen increased use of night vision through the use of what?
What can be used by the military to mark positions?
What have eliminated the need for flares?
What does CIE stand for?
What does IESNA stand for?
Along with IESNA, what organizations publish guidelines, standards, and handbooks that allow categorization of illumination needs?
What does photometric data define?
What does IALD stand for?
What does PLDA stand for?
What was the PLDA formerly known as?
What is the abbreviation for the National Council on Qualifications for Lighting Professions?
Who offers the Lighting Certification Examination?
What abbreviation may individuals who pass the Lighting Certification Examination append to their name?
What are the other two national examinations in the lighting industry?
What does PLASA stand for?
Where is PLASA based?
How many members does PLASA represent?
What does RoHS stand for?
What is a political doctrine originating in the writings of Montesquieu?
How many branches of government did Montesquieu want?
What is the name of the document that states that the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches of the US government are kept distinct in order to prevent abuse of power?
What is the United States form of separation of powers associated with?
What is the idea of three separate branches of government called?
Who was a notable philosopher during the Age of Enlightenment?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, executive, and judiciary?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
Who did Montesquieu's writings influence?
Who was a notable philosopher during the Age of Enlightenment?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, executive, and judiciary?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
What country's political structure served as a model for the U.S. Constitution?
What was the UK Westminster system based on?
How did Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, and Georgia keep their branches of government?
What country did not have a strict separation of powers?
What was the President of Delaware?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
In what case did the Supreme Court rule that Congress cannot delegate its lawmaking responsibilities?
When was the case Clinton v. City of New York?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
What states that Congress may not delegate its lawmaking responsibilities to any other agency?
In what case did the Supreme Court rule that Congress cannot delegate its lawmaking responsibilities?
When was the case Clinton v. City of New York?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the exact limits of non-delegation?
When was Wayman v. Southard decided?
Who wrote that "a general provision may be made, and power given to those who are to act under the general provisions, to fill up the details?"
Which branch of the government did Wayman v. Southard argue was unconstitutionally clothed with legislative powers?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the exact limits of non-delegation?
Who wrote that "a general provision may be made, and power given to those who are to act under the general provisions, to fill up the details?"
When did the Supreme Court hold a delegation of authority unconstitutional?
What organization was created in 1935?
In what year was A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
In what year was A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
What was the name of the case involving the creation of the National Recovery Administration?
What branches of the military does the president become the commander in chief of?
Who has the power to make appointments to office with the advice and consent of the president?
How can Congress terminate the president's appointments?
What type of bodies are the War Claims Commission, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and the Federal Trade Commission?
What power is vested in the president?
Who does the Constitution empower to ensure the faithful execution of laws?
How can Congress terminate the president's appointments?
Who has direct oversight of the Interstate Commerce Commission?
What does Congress often write legislation to restrain executive officials to?
What case was decided in 1983?
When was INS v. Chadha decided?
How much of the Senate and House must approve a bill before it becomes a law?
What power is vested in the Supreme Court?
Who appoints judges?
The president must appoint judges with the advice and consent of what body?
What are courts that exercise judicial power called?
What is the power to decide cases and controversies vested in the Supreme Court?
Who appoints judges to the Supreme Court?
Who advises and consents to the appointment of judges?
What may Congress establish that do not take the form of judicial agencies or commissions?
Legislative courts may not exercise what power?
Who may only vote to break a tie?
Who exercises a check over Congress through his power to veto bills?
Who serves as president of the Senate?
Who has the power to issue pardons and reprieves?
Who has the power to issue pardons and reprieves?
Who is the civilian Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States?
Who has the power to declare war?
Generals and Admirals must be confirmed by a majority vote of what body before they can assume their office?
Who can check both the executive and legislative branches through judicial review?
In what case did the Supreme Court establish a precedent for judicial review?
What is the only court that may determine constitutionality?
Who has the power to set the jurisdiction of the courts?
The only limit on Congress' power to set the jurisdiction of the judiciary relates to which court?
Who presides in the Senate during an impeachment trial?
Who wrote Federalist 51?
What did James Madison write about the ability of each branch of government to defend itself from actions by the others?
Which branch of government has had a see-saw struggle with the president?
How many bills did George Washington veto?
How many bills did James Monroe veto?
How many bills did Andrew Jackson veto?
Which president was the first to use the veto as a political weapon?
How many of Johnson's vetoes did Congress override?
What act required Senate approval for the dismissal of senior cabinet officials?
Who was the first democratic president after Johnson?
Who was the first democratic president after Johnson?
Who won Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
Who granted Franklin Roosevelt sweeping authority?
What did Richard Nixon use as a basis for his expansion of power?
What is argued to apply to the Judicial branch as well as the other branches?
Who does Congress delegate these powers to?
Who sets rules for procedures in Florida courts?
Who sets rules for procedures in Florida courts?
What type of works are often perceived as cultural symbols and works of art?
What is the Latin word for architecture?
What is the process and product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings and other physical structures?
What are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art?
Historical civilizations are often identified with what?
What language is the word "architect" derived from?
What are the roots of the word "architect"?
What is architecture?
How are architectural works perceived?
What are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements?
What is the earliest surviving written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
When was De architectura written?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, and venustas?
What is the earliest surviving written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
What profession was Vitruvius?
What three principles did Vitruvius believe a good building should satisfy?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, and venustas?
When was the notion of style in the arts developed?
Who wrote Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects?
What languages had Vasari's Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects been translated into?
According to Vitruvius, who should strive to fulfill each of these three attributes as well as possible?
Who elaborated on the ideas of Vitruvius in his treatise, De Re Aedificatoria?
Leon Battista Alberti saw beauty as a matter of what?
What did Alberti call the idealised human figure?
In what century was the notion of style in the arts developed?
Who wrote Contrasts?
When was Contrasts written?
What was the title of the book written by Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin?
When was Contrasts written?
What did Pugin disparage?
What type of architecture did Pugin believe was the only true Christian form?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
What was John Ruskin's profession?
When was Seven Lamps of Architecture published?
What did Ruskin believe the sight of architecture contributed to?
Is a building truly a work of architecture unless it is adorned?
What was of overriding significance for Ruskin?
What did Ruskin say a building is not truly a work of architecture unless?
What did Ruskin believe a well-constructed, well-proportioned, functional building needed at the very least?
When was Le Corbusier born?
Who wrote that "You employ stone, wood, and concrete, and with these materials you build houses and palaces?"
What was Le Corbusier's profession?
When was Le Corbusier born?
How did Le Corbusier feel about architecture?
How did Le Corbusier feel about his work?
What came to be seen as encompassing all criteria of the use, perception and enjoyment of a building?
What other criteria were included in the definition of "Function"?
What was the term "utility"?
What did "Function" come to be seen as encompassing?
How was the notion that structural and aesthetic considerations should be entirely subject to functionality met?
What are some of the philosophies that have influenced modern architects?
What has influenced modern architects and their approach to building design?
What have rationalism, empiricism, structuralism, poststructuralism, and phenomenology influenced?
Along with rationalism, empiricism, structuralism and phenomenology, what philosophy has influenced modern architects?
When was a new concept added to the compass of both structure and function?
What new concept was added to the compass of structure and function in the late 20th century?
What should a building be constructed in a manner that is friendly to?
What should a building be constructed in a manner that is environmentally friendly in terms of its demands on?
What are some examples of needs?
What began to be formalized through oral traditions and practices?
What did building become as human cultures developed?
What is the name given to the most highly formalized and respected versions of building?
What was available at the time?
What makes up most of the built world that people experience every day?
Why did the economy begin to expand?
What is widely assumed that architectural success was the product of a process of?
What type of architecture continues to be produced in many parts of the world?
Early human settlements were mostly what?
What resulted from the expansion of the economy?
How did urban areas evolve in some cases?
What ancient civilizations reflected the constant engagement with the divine and the supernatural?
What ancient civilizations reflected the constant engagement with the divine and the supernatural?
Architecture and urbanism reflected the constant engagement with what?
What did monumentality in architecture represent symbolically in ancient cultures?
What is the name of the early Chinese writing on architecture?
Where is the Kao Gong Ji from?
When was the Kao Gong Ji written?
What is the name of the early writings on architecture in Sri Lanka?
What is the name of the ancient writings on architecture in India?
What led to architectural forms that were designed specifically to enhance the natural landscape?
What type of architecture showed great regional diversity?
When did Hindu temple architecture develop?
What is Hindu temple architecture concerned with expressing?
Hindu temple architecture is governed by concepts laid down in what?
What type of architecture showed great regional diversity?
What led to architectural forms that were designed specifically to enhance the natural landscape?
The widespread application of the pointed arch was to influence what?
When did Islamic architecture begin?
Along with the Middle East, from where did Islamic architecture originate?
What needs did Islamic architecture cater to?
What type of arch influenced European architecture during the Medieval period?
What were the major architectural undertakings?
What were the major architectural undertakings?
Whose movements resulted in the pan-European styles Romanesque and Gothic?
What type of styles were Romanesque and Gothic?
Along with Gothic, what was the name of one of the pan-European styles?
When did the movements of both clerics and tradesmen carry architectural knowledge across Europe?
When did the Renaissance period begin?
When did the Renaissance period begin?
Where was there a revival of Classical learning?
During what period was there a revival of Classical learning?
What did the Renaissance Humanism place more emphasis on than the Medieval period?
There was no dividing line between what vocations?
What considerations does architecture reflect?
What does architecture have to do with planning and designing?
What does the practice of Architecture encompass?
Who stated that architecture can stimulate and influence social life without assuming that it will promote social development?
How does architecture go beyond the functional aspects?
What can architecture stimulate and influence?
What did Rondanini say architecture can't promote?
What does architecture have in common with other human sciences?
What is the meaning of formalism?
What is the purpose of formalism?
What can be degraded into a mere instrumentality?
The architecture and urbanism of the Classical civilizations evolved from what?
What emerged from the Classical civilizations?
What type of ideals did the architecture and urbanism of the Classical civilizations evolve from?
What developed in the form of the Classical orders?
Texts on architecture have been written since what time?
What are canons?
What is the term for specific formal prescriptions?
When were the writings of Vitruvius written?
What are some of the most important early examples of canonic architecture?
What were formed by craftsmen to organise their trades?
What have survived from the Medieval period?
What type of buildings have written contracts survived?
What is another name for master mason?
What aspects of buildings were affected by the burgeoning of science and engineering?
The level of structural calculations was within the scope of what?
What began to separate with the emerging knowledge of scientific fields and the rise of new materials and technology?
What did the humanist aspects of architecture often come at the expense of?
What was the name of the architect who dealt with wealthy clients?
What did formal training in the 19th century give little attention to?
Where did effective architects receive their training?
What did the Industrial Revolution open the door for?
What became cheaper under machine production?
What became a criterion for the middle class?
House builders could use current architectural design by combining features found in what?
What could house builders use in their work?
In what century did a general dissatisfaction with revivalist architecture and elaborate decoration give rise to many new lines of thought?
What did the new lines of thought serve as a precursor to?
When was the Deutscher Werkbund formed?
Why was the Deutscher Werkbund formed?
What school was founded in Weimar, Germany in 1919?
What was modern architecture when it was first practiced?
Who did the modernist architects seek to meet?
What did the academic refinement of historical styles serve?
What type of details were used in modernist buildings?
What did modernist architects remove from buildings?
Who developed Organic architecture?
What are two prime examples of Organic architecture?
What was the aim of Organic architecture?
What new means and methods were made possible by?
What gave birth to high-rise superstructures?
What style did the Twin Towers of New York's World Trade Center epitomize?
The International Style was epitomized by what?
Who designed the Twin Towers of New York's World Trade Center?
What did many architects find lacking in modernism?
Which architects tried to expand the aesthetics of modernism with Brutalism?
What were the facades of Brutalism buildings made of?
Who critiqued modernism and Brutalism for being too austere, standardized, monotone, and not taking into account the richness of human experience?
What is a reaction to the cold aesthetic of modernism and Brutalism?
What are two examples of metaphoric architecture?
Biomorphism and zoomorphic architecture both use what as the primary source of inspiration and design?
The school of metaphoric architecture is a later development of what type of architecture?
When did architectural phenomenology emerge as an important movement?
What was phenomenology a reaction against?
What did postmodernism aim to expand?
Who defined postmodern architecture as a "decorated shed"?
What did Robert Venturi call buildings with unnecessarily expressive tectonic forms?
When did the complexity of buildings begin to increase?
How many people must be involved in the design of a large structure?
What two styles of architecture have been criticized by some members of the architectural profession?
What has become a mainstream issue?
What has the major shift in architecture schools to focus more on?
Who pioneered sustainability in architecture?
Who pioneered sustainability in architecture in the 1960s?
Who created the LEED rating system?
What recent movements promote a sustainable approach to construction?
What is New Urbanism leaning against?
What does the New Urbanism, Metaphoric architecture and New Classical Architecture promote?
What type of architecture is New Urbanism in contrast to?
What indicators are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development?
Is the life expectancy at birth longer or shorter?
Who developed the HDI?
Who published the HDI?
Is the life expectancy at birth longer or shorter?
When was the IHDI introduced?
What does IHDI stand for?
What is the actual level of human development?
What can be viewed as an index of 'potential' human development?
When was the HDI created?
Who was the Nobel laureate that helped develop the HDI?
What did Haq want to shift the focus of development economics to?
When was the HDI created?
What does LE stand for?
What does MYS stand for?
What does EYS stand for?
What does GNIpc stand for?
Who promulgates the HDI formula?
When was the 2015 Human Development Report released?
What year were the HDI values based on?
When was the 2014 Human Development Report released?
What year were the HDI values based on?
What does the IHDI take into account?
What is the IHDI?
What country is in the top quartile of HDI with a missing IHDI?
What is the top quartile of the HDI?
Why were some countries not included in the 2014 report?
What country was not included in the 2014 report?
When was the 2013 Human Development Report released?
The 2013 HDI values are based on estimates for what year?
What is the IHDI?
Along with the United Arab Emirates and Seychelles, what country has a missing IHDI?
Along with the United Arab Emirates and Seychelles, what country has a missing IHDI?
What year was the Human Development Report released?
What is the only country in the top quartile of HDI with a missing IHDI?
What is the only country in the top quartile of HDI with a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included in the 2011 report?
What country was not included in the 2011 report?
When was the 2010 Human Development Report released?
In what year were the HDI values calculated?
What are the three basic dimensions of human development?
What is the only country in the top quartile of HDI with a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included in the 2010 report?
What country lodged a formal protest at its lack of inclusion?
What ranking did Cuba receive in later years?
When was the 2009 Human Development Report released?
How long does the 2009 Human Development Report cover?
What was the title of the 2009 Human Development Report?
What category were the top countries by HDI grouped in?
What does the report refer to the top countries by HDI as?
Why were some countries not included?
What is the new HDI called?
What was not included in the statistical update?
How long did the statistical update cover?
When was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What was the focus of the Human Development Report for 2007/2008?
What year is the HDI for?
What year is the HDI for?
Where was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What group saw a decrease in HDI?
What is the lowest HDI score?
Where are all 22 countries in the low development category located?
Where are Gabon and South Africa ranked?
Where are Gabon and South Africa ranked?
What are the highest-scoring Sub-Saharan countries?
What is the HDI of a country?
Along with Libya, Macedonia, Russia and Saudi Arabia, what country was promoted to "medium development"?
Which country was promoted to "medium development"?
What represents a decrease in ranking?
What represents an increase in ranking over the previous study?
What represents a nation that did not move in the rankings since the previous study?
What country has been ranked highest twelve times?
What country has been ranked highest twice?
What does the index focus on?
What model of development has the Human Development Index been criticized for?
What kind of perspective does the index lack?
What ideology has the Human Development Index been criticized for being biased towards?
How many sources of data error were identified?
When did the UNDP update the thresholds to classify nations as low, medium, and high human development countries?
What magazine did the Human Development Report Office respond to in January 2011?
How many economies did the UNDP HDI enumerate in 2009?
How many countries did the HDI cover in 2010?
What is another name for southern Europe?
What is the name of the peninsula that includes Spain and Portugal?
What countries are geographically in the southern part of Europe but have different historical, political, and cultural backgrounds?
Along with the Italian peninsula and Greece, what country is considered to be in southern Europe?
What are some methods that can be used to define southern Europe?
What are some of the natural features of southern Europe?
What climate covers much of Portugal, Spain, Southeast France, Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Greece and the Mediterranean islands?
What regions of Turkey are covered by the Mediterranean climate?
What does the Mediterranean climate have in common?
Where can you find a cooler climate?
What part of Spain has a wetter Atlantic climate?
What type of climate is found on the north coast of Spain?
What type of flora was recognized by Armen Takhtajan?
Who recognized Southern Europe's flora?
What period began with the rise of the city-states of Ancient Greece?
What was the rise of Ancient Greece?
Whose empire reached its zenith under Greek influence?
Where was the Western Roman Empire based?
Where was the Eastern Roman Empire based?
What peoples attacked northern Europe?
When did the Western Roman Empire fall?
By what year was the Roman Empire divided into the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire?
What did modern historians call the Eastern Roman Empire?
Who established kingdoms and empires of their own in Western Europe?
What did the Germanic peoples establish in Western Europe?
What was the period of religiously motivated military expeditions originally intended to bring the Levant back to Christian rule?
When did the Crusaders take over Constantinople?
Which two merchant republics became major economic powers?
What movement worked to reconquer Iberia for Christendom?
What did the Crusaders' Sack of Constantinople bring an abrupt end to?
What was the period of upheaval in Europe?
What was the name of the epidemic that struck Europe in the Late Middle Ages?
What Turkish state encroached steadily on former Byzantine lands?
When did Constantinople fall?
When did the Renaissance begin?
Where did the Renaissance begin?
What traditional doctrines were challenged by the Renaissance?
What classical knowledge was rediscovered during the Renaissance?
What two countries were conquered during the Age of Discovery?
When did the religious wars in Europe end?
The Treaty of the Pyrenees ended a conflict between what two countries?
Who invented the telescope and the thermometer?
Who invented the radio?
What did European overseas expansion lead to?
What did the rise of colonial empires produce?
What was the new economy based on?
The Columbian Exchange was a result of the combination of resource inflows from the New World and what other event?
When did a large number of revolutionary attempts and independence wars take place?
Balkan nations began to regain independence from what empire?
When did the Papal temporal power end?
Rivalry in a scramble for empires spread in what era?
When did World War I begin?
When did the Allies defeat the Central Powers?
When did the Big Four impose their terms in a series of treaties?
Who came to power in 1933?
Who was the leader of the Nazi regime?
What country did Mussolini control?
Who was the leader of Italy during the Second World War?
What military alliance did the countries in the Soviet sphere of influence join?
What does the EU stand for?
What did the EU handle?
When did communism end in the satellite countries?
When did the Soviet Union dissolve?
When did Croatia join the European Union?
What is the most widely spoken family of languages in southern Europe?
Where is Italian spoken?
Where is Catalan spoken?
What language is spoken in northwestern Spain?
How many people in Spain and Gibraltar speak Spanish?
What languages are widely spoken in Greece and in the Greek part of Cyprus?
Where is the Greek part of Greece?
What language is spoken in Macedonia?
What language is spoken in Bulgaria?
Where is Slovene spoken?
What is used as a second language in parts of Southern Europe?
What is the primary language of Gibraltar?
What is the primary language in Malta?
What language is spoken in Albania?
What type of language is Maltese?
Where is the Basque Country?
What is the predominant religion in southern Europe?
When was Christianity adopted as the official religion of the Roman Empire?
What are Christians in the western half of Southern Europe?
What are Christians in the eastern half of Southern Europe?
What does the United Nations Organization classify countries under?
Why does the United Nations group countries into specific groupings?
How is Southern Europe grouped by the United Nations?
What does TDM stand for?
Who divides the European region on the basis of Tourism Decision Metrics?
What is the name of the British Broadcasting Corporation?
What document governs BBC's operation in the United Kingdom?
Since what year has the BBC produced television programmes?
When did BBC Television begin broadcasting?
Where does BBC Television operate?
How much of all UK viewing does the BBC account for?
What does the BBC rank as one of the world's largest?
When was Britain's first television broadcast?
Where did Baird Television Ltd. make Britain's first television broadcast?
How many minutes were broadcast Monday to Friday?
When did Baird broadcasts stop?
When was simultaneous transmission of sound and picture achieved?
Where was the BBC's first television studio?
How were the 30-line images carried to the medium wave transmitter at Brookmans Park?
What type of broadcasts did the BBC stop using in 1935?
Where did the BBC move to in 1934?
When did the BBC move to larger quarters?
What was the name of the palace that the BBC broadcast from?
What band did the transmitter broadcast on?
How many lines were in the Baird intermediate film system?
How many lines did the Marconi-EMI system use?
When did the BBC broadcast?
How long were the Baird and Farnsworth systems trialed?
What type of cameras did the Baird system use?
When did the Baird system end?
How far away was the Alexandra Palace transmitter?
In what year were transmissions picked up by engineers at RCA in New York?
What company was experimenting with a British television set in 1938?
What were engineers at RCA experimenting with in 1938?
Where was the BBC antenna located?
When was television production switched from Baird's company to what is now known as BBC One?
What was the first programme broadcast on a dedicated TV channel?
Who was coronated in May 1937?
When was the BBC service suspended?
Why was the station taken off air?
What programme did the technical staff and engineers work on?
What was the name of the Mickey Mouse cartoon broadcast in 1933?
When was broadcasting suspended?
How many televisions were manufactured from 1936 to 1939?
Who was one of the original announcers?
When did BBC Television return?
Where did the majority of production move to in the 1950s?
What cartoon was repeated twenty minutes later?
What city was covered by the Sutton Coldfield transmitting station?
What station was opened in Birmingham in 1949?
What type of image did Sutton Coldfield transmit?
On what frequency was the 405-line interlaced image transmitted?
What was the BBC Television Service renamed to in 1960?
Which channel did BBC tv compete with to become the channel with the highest ratings for that week?
What science fiction show did the BBC introduce in 1963?
Where did television transmissions resume in 1946?
What was the second television station in the UK?
What was the first British channel to use UHF and 625-line pictures?
Why was BBC2 put off the air?
Where was the fire that put off the launch of BBC2?
Who hosted the launch of BBC2?
What was the first television channel in Europe to broadcast regularly in colour?
When did BBC One and ITV begin 625-line colour broadcasts simultaneously?
What type of programming does BBC Two not have?
Who was the first controller of BBC2?
What type of programming was Horizon?
In what year did Tom and Jerry first appear on BBC One?
When did the BBC stop airing the Tom and Jerry cartoons?
How many episodes of Tom and Jerry were shown every evening?
On what channel did Tom and Jerry show up in the morning?
What unit did Attenborough work for?
How long had the BBC Natural History Unit existed?
What are some of the programmes produced by the BBC Natural History Unit?
How many regions are there in England?
Which other nations have been granted more autonomy from the English network?
Who introduces programmes in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland?
What is an example of a programme of local importance?
What is the name of the programme produced by BBC Northern Ireland?
What is the name of the soap opera produced by BBC Scotland?
BBC Scotland produces daily programmes for what language?
What is the name of the popular children's programme?
What is the name of the BBC Northern Ireland talk show?
How much of its output is the BBC legally required to source from independent British production companies?
What is an example of a show that the BBC imported from the United States?
What is an example of a show that was imported from Australia?
What type of service was Ceefax?
In what year did the BBC introduce Ceefax?
What replaced Ceefax?
When did the BBC announce it would transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted from the Astra 2D satellite?
Where did the BBC intend to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels?
When did the BBC announce that it intended to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted from the Astra 2D satellite?
How much money did the BBC expect to save by transmitting unencrypted from the Astra 2D satellite?
What part of the world was able to receive BBC channels "free-to-air"?
Who expressed concern about the unencrypted signal leaking out?
What platform was affected by the unencrypted signal leaking out?
What broadcasts were made unavailable on the Sky Digital platform?
When did the BBC celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of its television news bulletins?
What type of media was released to celebrate the anniversary?
What was the format of the first BBC Television News bulletins?
What was the first reality parenting show?
Who was the head of the BBC Television department?
What group was the BBC Television department absorbed into?
Why was the BBC restructuring?
In what year did the BBC begin experimenting with live streaming?
When were all standard BBC television channels made available to watch online?
What is BBC Worldwide's most exported television programme?
How many times has Keeping Up Appearances been sold?
Who confirmed that Keeping Up Appearances is the corporation's most exported television programme?
How often are TV viewers required to pay a television licence fee?
How are the BBC's international television channels funded?
When did BBC Television change its name?
Who leads the BBC Television division?
What is Television responsible for?
When did BBC Japan begin operating?
When did BBC Japan stop operating?
What type of channel was BBC Japan?
When was Arnold Schwarzenegger born?
Who was Arnold Schwarzenegger's father?
How many terms did Schwarzenegger serve as Governor of California?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he began weight training?
How many times did Schwarzenegger win the Mr. Olympia contest?
What was Schwarzenegger's breakthrough film?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he won the Mr. Universe title?
What was Schwarzenegger's nickname during his acting career?
When did Schwarzenegger complete his second term as governor?
What political party was Schwarzenegger?
Who did Schwarzenegger replace in 2003?
When was Schwarzenegger sworn in for his second term?
In what country was Schwarzenegger born?
What was Aurelia Schwarzenegger's maiden name?
Who was Schwarzenegger's father?
What was Gustav Schwarzenegger's job?
Who was Schwarzenegger's older son?
What did the Schwarzeneggers buy as a child?
What sport did Schwarzenegger play?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he started bodybuilding?
What did Schwarzenegger's father want him to be?
Who did Schwarzenegger idolize as a teenager?
When did Schwarzenegger's brother die?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's son?
What was Gustav Schwarzenegger's cause of death?
Who was Schwarzenegger's first girlfriend?
What magazine interviewed Schwarzenegger in 2004?
What title was Schwarzenegger's ticket to America?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win during his military service?
When did Schwarzenegger make his first plane trip?
Where did Schwarzenegger attend the NABBA Mr. Universe competition?
Who was Schwarzenegger's childhood idol?
What part of his body did Schwarzenegger focus on improving?
How many hours a day did Schwarzenegger train in Munich?
Whose gym did Schwarzenegger work in from 1966-1968?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he first dreamed of moving to the U.S.?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he moved to the U.S.?
Where did Schwarzenegger win his first Mr. Olympia title?
Who was one of Schwarzenegger's weight training partners?
Who said Schwarzenegger is the most famous immigrant in America?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's 1977 autobiography?
Where did Schwarzenegger take English classes?
What does TM stand for?
What did Schwarzenegger reveal he was struggling with for the first time in his life?
What is the name of the annual bodybuilding competition?
How often did Schwarzenegger write a column for Muscle & Fitness?
How much did Muscle & Fitness donate to the Governor's physical fitness initiatives?
What role was Schwarzenegger appointed to after he was elected Governor?
What was the first contest Lee Haney won?
How many Mr. Olympia wins did Lee Haney win?
How long does Schwarzenegger work out every day?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win in 1967?
When did Schwarzenegger first attempt to become Mr. Olympia?
Who did Schwarzenegger lose to in 1969?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win Mr. Olympia?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he became Mr. Olympia?
Who did Schwarzenegger beat to win the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win for the sixth time?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win in 1975?
What was the name of the bodybuilding documentary?
How long did Schwarzenegger have to prepare for the contest?
Who starred in the film Stay Hungry?
What movie was Schwarzenegger training for?
How many weeks of preparation did Schwarzenegger need to win?
How many weeks of preparation did Schwarzenegger need to win?
When did Schwarzenegger admit to using anabolic steroids?
Who did Schwarzenegger sue in 1999?
How much did Schwarzenegger collect in a libel judgment?
What tabloid did Schwarzenegger sue in 1999?
What role did Schwarzenegger play?
What was Schwarzenegger's name in the film?
Who directed 'The Long Goodbye'?
What award did Schwarzenegger receive for his role in Stay Hungry?
How was Schwarzenegger's body described?
When did Schwarzenegger purchase the rights to Pumping Iron?
In what year did Schwarzenegger appear in a biographical film of Jayne Mansfield?
What movie did Schwarzenegger audition for?
What was the name of the 1979 comedy in which Schwarzenegger appeared?
What was the name of the sequel to Conan the Barbarian?
When did Schwarzenegger make his first appearance as the eponymous character in The Terminator?
Who directed 'The Terminator'?
Who starred in Last Action Hero?
When was 'The Running Man' released?
What was the name of the 1988 comedy starring Danny DeVito?
How much did Total Recall make?
What was the name of the 1992 telemovie Schwarzenegger directed?
What TV show did Schwarzenegger first direct?
What was the highest-grossing film of 1991?
Who named Schwarzenegger the "International Star of the Decade"?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's 1994 spy film?
What was the last of Schwarzenegger's three films with Ivan Reitman?
How much did Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines earn?
How tall was the Terminator statue?
Who proposed plans to build a Terminator statue?
What film did Schwarzenegger appear in in 2005?
What was the name of the comic book character Schwarzenegger was developing?
Who co-developed the Governator with Schwarzenegger?
What was the name of the World War II action drama written by Randall Wallace?
Who wrote 'With Wings as Eagles'?
When did Schwarzenegger's entertainment counsel announce that all movie projects were being halted?
How long had Schwarzenegger not starred in a leading role?
What was the name of the film in which Schwarzenegger co-starred with Sylvester Stallone?
What was the name of the fifth Terminator movie?
When was Terminator Genisys released?
When did Schwarzenegger give a speech explaining why he was a Republican?
What was the name of the anti-drug music video Schwarzenegger appeared in?
In what year did Schwarzenegger become a Republican?
Who did Schwarzenegger accompany to a campaign rally in 1988?
What did George H. W. Bush call Schwarzenegger?
In what year was Schwarzenegger interviewed about running for office?
Who claimed that Schwarzenegger sought to end speculation that he might run for governor of California?
When did Schwarzenegger announce his candidacy?
How many movies starred Schwarzenegger?
How much of the vote was in favor of the recall?
Who was Schwarzenegger's closest rival?
How many votes did Schwarzenegger get?
How much of the vote did Cruz Bustamante get?
Who was the first foreign-born governor of California?
Who said he would start a drive to recall the governor?
What was the name of the Saturday Night Live sketch that Schwarzenegger parodied?
When did Schwarzenegger call a special election?
How many ballot measures did Schwarzenegger sponsor?
Who was Schwarzenegger's Chief of Staff?
Who did Schwarzenegger run against for California State Treasurer?
What city's mayor said Schwarzenegger was becoming a Democrat?
What office did Schwarzenegger consider running for in 2010?
Who wrote an unofficial biography on Schwarzenegger?
Who is Schwarzenegger's father-in-law?
What movie portrayed Schwarzenegger as the president?
When did Schwarzenegger become a U.S. citizen?
What is Schwarzenegger's nationality?
Who did Schwarzenegger endorse in 2008?
Who did Schwarzenegger support in the 2008 U.S. presidential election?
What concerns did McCain and Schwarzenegger discuss?
What group named Schwarzenegger one of the 11 "worst governors" in the US?
What was the governor's approval rating in December 2003?
What was his approval rating when he left office?
What was Schwarzenegger's initial campaign dubbed?
How many women came forward with stories of Schwarzenegger's sexual misconduct?
Where did news reports about Schwarzenegger's sexual misconduct appear?
What did a fifth woman say Schwarzenegger tried to take off in an elevator?
What magazine did Schwarzenegger interview in 2007?
What substance was Schwarzenegger shown smoking in a 1975 documentary?
Who claimed Schwarzenegger touched her breast?
What was the name of the film Schwarzenegger attended?
Where did Richardson claim Walsh and Main libeled her?
When was the death penalty abolished in Austria?
Who demanded that Schwarzenegger's Austrian citizenship be revoked?
When did Schwarzenegger sign a bill creating the nation's first cap on greenhouse gas emissions?
Along with utilities and manufacturing plants, what industry was affected by the law?
By what year did Schwarzenegger want to reduce California's emissions by 25 percent?
What region did Schwarzenegger allow California to work with?
What has Schwarzenegger installed to heat his home?
When did Schwarzenegger's plan take effect?
What does the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative plan to reduce by issuing a limited amount of carbon credits to each power plant in participating states?
Where was the 2009 SAE World Congress held?
What constitutional provision prevents individuals who are not natural-born citizens from assuming the office?
Who reported that Schwarzenegger was exploring a future run for president?
What university is Michael Dorf from?
What did Schwarzenegger use to write his goals?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he became a millionaire?
Who did Schwarzenegger start a bricklaying business with?
What event in 1971 led to an increase in demand for the bricklaying business?
How much did Schwarzenegger pay for his first apartment building?
What restaurant chain did Schwarzenegger invest in?
When did Schwarzenegger end his relationship with Planet Hollywood?
What was the Planet Hollywood chain modeled after?
What investment firm does Schwarzenegger own?
Where is Arnold's Sports Festival held?
What is the name of Schwarzenegger's movie production company?
Who is the publisher of Fitness Publications?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's restaurant?
In what city did Schwarzenegger open a restaurant in 1992?
What does Schatzi mean?
When did Schwarzenegger sell his restaurant?
When did Schwarzenegger separate from his wife?
How much did Schwarzenegger spend on a private jet in 1997?
When did Barbara Outland Baker publish her memoir?
What did Baker say Schwarzenegger had little understanding of when she first met him?
What did Schwarzenegger and Barbara watch on television on their first date?
Who was Schwarzenegger's next paramour?
Where did Schwarzenegger meet Maria Shriver?
When did Schwarzenegger's relationship with Shriver end?
Who is Maria Shriver?
Where did Schwarzenegger marry Maria Shriver?
How many children did Schwarzenegger and Shriver have?
Who is Schwarzenegger dating?
How long had Shriver and Schwarzenegger been married?
Who revealed that Schwarzenegger had fathered a son?
How many years was Baena employed by the Schwarzenegger family?
What was the name of Baena's son?
When did Schwarzenegger buy a new house?
Who is Schwarzenegger's attorney?
Who claims he signed the initial divorce papers without having properly read them?
What did Schwarzenegger's divorce petition not include?
Who stated that she too had an affair with Schwarzenegger?
What type of aortic valve was Schwarzenegger born with?
When did Schwarzenegger have a replacement heart valve?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's son?
What bone did Schwarzenegger break?
Where was Schwarzenegger skiing when he tripped over his ski pole?
Where did Schwarzenegger's private jet make an emergency landing?
What was Schwarzenegger's official height?
Who did Schwarzenegger have a light-hearted exchange with about his height?
How tall was Schwarzenegger in 1999?
What is the name of Schwarzenegger's autobiography?
What is the name of the chapter in Schwarzenegger's book about his extramarital affair?
When was Schwarzenegger's autobiography released?
When did AM General produce a civilian version of the Humvee?
What type of vehicle did Schwarzenegger purchase?
What color was Schwarzenegger's Bugatti?
How much does a Hummer weigh?
How much did the conversion of Schwarzenegger's Hummers cost?
What did Schwarzenegger sign an executive order to jump-start the building of hydrogen refueling plants?
Who gave Schwarzenegger a grant?
What did Schwarzenegger found in 1995?
Where were the Special Olympics held in 2007?
How many schools does the Inner City Games Foundation serve?
What school is the Schwarzenegger Institute a part of?
When did Schwarzenegger found the Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy?
What position does Schwarzenegger hold at the Schwarzenegger Institute?
How many kilometers from Exeter is Plymouth?
How many miles west of London is Plymouth?
Which river joins Plymouth Sound to form the boundary with Cornwall?
Plymouth is on the south coast of what county?
What is the name of the sound that the rivers Tamar and Plym join to form the boundary with Cornwall?
What was the name of the first settlement in Plymouth?
What is the name of the village that replaced Mount Batten?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers leave Plymouth for the New World?
When did the Parliamentarians leave Plymouth?
What was the name of the second English settlement in the United States of America?
Which town became a strategic Royal Naval shipbuilding and dockyard town?
When did Plymouth achieve city status?
What was the name of the attack on Plymouth during World War II?
When were Plympton and Plymstock incorporated?
What was the name of the urban district that was merged with the county borough of Plymouth?
How many people live in Plymouth?
Where does Plymouth rank in terms of population in the UK?
How many MPs are in Plymouth?
What is the name of the Spanish port in Plymouth?
What university is located in Plymouth?
What settlement is listed in Ptolemy's Geographia?
Where have artefacts from the Bronze Age to the Middle Iron Age been found?
What does 'TAMARI OSTIA' mean?
In what century did the river silt up?
What did Sutton mean in Old English?
When was the name Plym Mouth first mentioned?
Who was the first person to call Plymouth Plymouth?
What does Plym Mouth mean?
When did the French attack Plymouth?
Who burned Plymouth in 1403?
When was Drake's Fort built?
Where was the fleet based before the establishment of Plymouth Dockyard?
When was an Act of Parliament passed for further fortifying Plymouth?
Who led England's first foray into the Atlantic slave trade?
Who was the Mayor of Plymouth in 1581 and 1593?
When did Drake engage the Spanish Armada?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers set sail for the New World?
What was the name of the second English colony in the United States of America?
Who did Plymouth side with during the English Civil War?
How many years was Plymouth besieged by the Royalists?
Where was the last major attack by the Royalists?
When was the monarchy restored?
Where were the Parliamentary heroes imprisoned?
In what century did Plymouth play a small part in the slave trade?
In what century did Plymouth lose its pre-eminence as a trading port?
When did HMNB Devonport open?
What river was HMNB Devonport on?
How many men were employed in the dockyard in 1712?
How many people lived in Plymouth in 1733?
What parish was HMNB Devonport in?
Along with grain and coal, what was Plymouth's main import before the 18th century?
What was Plymouth Dock renamed to in 1824?
Along with Plymouth and Devonport, what is the other town in the Three Towns conurbation?
Who designed the Athenaeum?
What street was designed by John Foulston?
Who established the Plymouth Porcelain venture in 1768?
When did William Cookworthy establish his Plymouth Porcelain venture?
What was William Cookworthy's profession?
Who was William Cookworthy an associate of?
How long is the Breakwater in Plymouth Sound?
Who designed the Breakwater in Plymouth Sound?
When was the Breakwater completed?
When did work on the Breakwater begin?
Where was the breakwater located?
Along with sodium nitrate and phosphate, what was a major import to Plymouth in the 19th century?
Where was the dockyard located?
Where did the Royal Navy move to during the First World War?
What was Devonport an important base for during the First World War?
Where did flying boats operate from?
Who operated the Sunderland flying boats?
Devonport was the headquarters of what command in the First World War?
How many raids were there in the Plymouth Blitz?
How many civilians lost their lives?
How many houses were destroyed?
Who planned the redevelopment of Plymouth?
How many homes were completed each year between 1951 and 1957?
How many new homes had been built by 1964?
When was the Civic Centre constructed?
What grade was the Civic Centre recently listed as?
What was the name of one of the aircraft carriers refitted at Devonport Dockyard?
When did the army leave the city?
What is the name of the Royal Marines unit based in Devonport?
Where was the first record of the existence of a settlement at Plymouth?
When was Plymouth first recorded as a settlement?
What was the name of Plymouth in the Domesday Book?
When did Plymouth become a town?
When did Plymouth become the first town in England to be granted a Charter by Parliament?
Who was the first female member of parliament?
What was Nancy Astor's constituency?
When was Plymouth granted city status?
When was Plymouth's first Lord Mayor appointed?
Plymouth's boundaries were expanded in 1967 to include the town of Plympton and the parish of what?
What was Michael Foot's constituency?
What was Michael Foot's previous position?
What was Michael Foot responsible for?
What party was Michael Foot in?
Where was Michael Foot born?
How many people live in Plymouth?
What proposed abolishing county boroughs?
Plymouth lobbied for the creation of what county?
When did Plymouth cease to be a county borough?
Who recommended that Plymouth become a unitary authority?
What is Plymouth's constituency in the European Parliament?
Who is the Conservative MP for Sutton and Devonport?
What political party did all three constituencies return in the 2015 general election?
What constituency did Johnny Mercer represent?
How many councillors do the 17 wards elect?
How many councillors are there in Plymouth?
How much of the council is up for election each year for three consecutive years?
Plymouth City Council is formally twinned with what French city?
In what year was Plymouth twinned with Plymouth, United States?
Who granted Plymouth the dignity of Lord Mayor?
How many councillors elect the Lord Mayor?
Who chooses the Deputy Lord Mayor?
Who is the incumbent for 2015-16?
Where is the Lord Mayor's official residence?
Who gave 3 Elliot Terrace to the City of Plymouth?
Where is the Civic Centre municipal office building located?
When did the Civic Centre become a listed building?
How much did it cost to refurbish the Civic Centre?
Which river forms the county boundary between Devon and Cornwall?
Plymouth lies between what river to the east and the River Tamar to the west?
The River Tamar forms the county boundary between Devon and what other county?
What natural harbour does the River Tamar flow into?
When did the unitary authority of Plymouth include the towns of Plympton and Plymstock?
What is the River Plym's estuary called?
How long has the Plymouth Breakwater been in use?
What is the name of the island in Plymouth Sound?
How many square miles is the Unitary Authority of Plymouth?
How many meters above Ordnance Datum is the topography of Plymouth?
What is Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs?
What are the headlands at the entrance to Plymouth Sound formed of?
Along with limestone, Devonian slate and Middle Devonian limestone, what geological material is found in Plymouth?
What is the bulk of the city built upon?
Why is Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs a Site of Special Scientific Interest?
Where does the band of Middle Devonian limestone run from?
What is the name of the granite mass to the north and north east of Plymouth?
What is the name of the river that brings rocks from Dartmoor to Plymouth?
Along with Radford and West Hoe, where was the middle Devonian limestone quarried?
What type of rock can be seen in numerous buildings, walls and pavements throughout Plymouth?
When was Sir Patrick Abercrombie's Plan for Plymouth published?
Who wrote the Plan for Plymouth?
What is the name of the north-south avenue?
Who led the team that developed 'Vision for Plymouth'?
How many parks are in Plymouth?
What type of climate does Plymouth have?
What is the annual mean temperature in degrees Fahrenheit?
What is the coldest month in Plymouth?
How many centimeters of snow did Plymouth get in 2009-10?
What month is the warmest in Plymouth?
What is most of the rain that falls in the south-west from?
Atlantic depressions are more vigorous in what season?
How many inches is the average annual rainfall?
What month has the highest mean wind speeds?
Where does the predominant wind direction come from?
How many hours of sunshine do coastal areas have on average?
Where is a favoured location when the Azores High pressure area extends north-west towards the UK?
What was the site record temperature in June 1976?
When did the temperature reach 31.6 degrees Celsius?
How many days of the year will report a maximum temperature of 25.1 °C?
What was the temperature in January 1979?
When did the temperature fall to 8.8 °C?
How many students attend the University of Plymouth?
Where is the University of Plymouth ranked among UK universities?
How many employees does the University of Plymouth have?
What is the annual income of the University of Plymouth?
When was the University of Plymouth founded?
What is the name of the university that specialises in teacher training?
What does the University of St Mark & St John specialize in?
What is the name of the art college in Plymouth?
How many students attend the City College Plymouth?
How many years ago was Plymouth College of Art founded?
How many independent colleges of art and design are there in the UK?
How many large colleges are in Plymouth?
How many state primary phase schools does Plymouth have?
How many state secondary schools does Plymouth have?
How many selective state grammar schools are in Plymouth?
What is the name of the independent school in Plymouth?
What is the name of the high school for girls in Plymouth?
What college was in Southampton?
When did the Royal Naval Engineering College close?
What was the Manadon college renamed in 1959?
When did the Royal Naval Engineering College close?
Where did the Royal Naval Engineering College move to in 1994?
What does MBA stand for?
What is the name of the foundation that studies the oceans?
What is the name of the marine institute at Plymouth University?
What is the name of the group that includes the National Marine Aquarium, the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation, the Diving Diseases Research Centre and the National Marine Aquarium?
What is the name of the aquarium in Plymouth?
What was the population of Plymouth in 2011?
What was Plymouth's population in 2001?
How many more people were in Plymouth's unitary authority area in 2011?
What is the average household size in Plymouth?
What percentage of Plymouth's population is Chinese?
What percentage of Devon's GVA did Plymouth's GVA make up?
How many million GBP was Plymouth's gross value added in 2013?
What was Plymouth's GVA per person in 2013?
What is the national average for GVA per person?
What was Plymouth's unemployment rate in 2014?
How much of Plymouth's population is poor?
What is the life expectancy for men in Plymouth?
What is the life expectancy for women in Plymouth?
What was the life expectancy of Plymouth?
How many people are employed in the defence sector?
How many people are in the armed forces?
When did the Plymouth Gin Distillery begin producing gin?
What is the name of the distillery that produces Plymouth Gin?
When was Plymouth Gin the most widely distributed gin?
How much of Plymouth's income does the Devonport Dockyard generate?
What is the UK's only naval base that refits nuclear submarines?
How many marine and maritime businesses are in Plymouth?
How many people are employed in the Tamar Science Park?
What is an example of an employer that has chosen to locate its headquarters in Plymouth?
What is the name of the market located at the west end of the zone?
When was the Pannier Market completed?
Where is Plymouth ranked nationally in terms of retail floorspace?
What is situated at the foot of the Hoe and became a grade II listed building in 1998?
How much did it cost to restore the Tinside Pool?
What is the name of the urban redevelopment project?
Who launched the "Vision for Plymouth"?
What is the PCC?
What is the projected population of Plymouth?
How many dwellings are planned to be built?
When was the old Drake Circus shopping centre demolished?
When did the Drake Circus Shopping Centre open?
Where was the Theatre Royal's production and education centre built?
What was TR2 a runner-up for?
Who said the Drake Circus Shopping Centre was ten years out of date?
What is the current location of Plymouth City Council's headquarters?
What would be demolished to create a canal "boulevard" linking Millbay to the city centre?
What area is being regenerated with mixed residential, retail and office space?
What is the name of the A38 dual-carriageway?
How many miles away from Plymouth is the M5 motorway?
What is the name of the bridge that connects Cornwall and Devon?
Where is George Junction?
Which company operates the park and ride service at Milehouse, Coypool, and George Junction?
Who operates a regular international ferry service?
What is the name of the French port?
What is the name of the ferry to France?
What is the name of the Cornish hamlet?
How long has the passenger ferry between Stonehouse and Cremyll been operating?
What is the name of the city's airport?
How many kilometers is Plymouth City Airport from the city center?
When does FlyPlymouth plan to reopen the city airport?
Who plans to reopen the city airport by 2018?
When did the Plymouth railway station open?
Who manages the Plymouth railway station?
Along with the Tamar Valley Line, what local train line serves Plymouth?
How many main political parties are in the region?
What network does the Plymouth railway station see trains on?
When was the sea wall at Dawlish breached?
How many feet was the sea wall at Dawlish breached?
When did the line reopen?
When was the sea wall at Dawlish breached?
How many churches does Plymouth have?
When was the Roman Catholic cathedral built?
What is the oldest church in Plymouth?
What type of church is St Andrew's?
How many Methodist chapels are in Plymouth?
Who was the first known Jew in the South West?
When was the Plymouth Synagogue built?
What grade is the Plymouth Synagogue?
What type of synagogue is the Plymouth Synagogue?
What percentage of the population described themselves as being at least nominally Christian?
How much of the population is Muslim?
How much of the population does not have a religion?
What is the national average of people without a religion?
What percentage of the population did not state their religious belief?
When was Union Street built?
Who was a notable performer in the 1930s?
During what decade were there 30 pubs on Union Street?
Who sought entertainment on Union Street?
What annual event is held in August?
When was the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks surpassed?
Who surpassed the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks?
Who surpassed the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks?
Since what year has the Music of the Night been performed in the Royal Citadel?
How many people can the Theatre Royal hold?
How many people can the Drum Theatre hold?
How much is the admission to the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery?
How many galleries does the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery have?
When did the Plymouth Athenaeum stop hosting a theatre?
Plymouth is the regional television centre of what?
What television station closed on February 16, 2009?
When did ITV Westcountry close?
What television station closed on February 16, 2009?
What is the name of the local radio station?
What is the name of the football club in Plymouth?
What league does Plymouth Argyle F.C. play in?
What is the name of the football team's home ground?
What is the nickname of the English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World in 1620?
What is the name of the Non-League football club that plays at Weston Mill?
What is the name of the rugby club in Plymouth?
What is the name of the basketball club in Plymouth?
When was the Plymouth Albion Rugby Football Club founded?
Where do the Raiders play?
When were the Plymouth Raiders founded?
How long has the Port of Plymouth Regatta been held?
When did Plymouth host the America's Cup World Series?
How many days did the America's Cup World Series last?
When did South West Water take over the supply of water to Plymouth?
Who supplied Plymouth with water prior to 1973?
When was Drake's Leat opened?
What river was Drake's Leat supposed to tap?
When was the Devonport Leat completed?
Who is responsible for waste management?
Who is responsible for sewerage?
Who distributes Plymouth's electricity?
When did the Langage Power Station start producing electricity?
Where is the Langage Power Station?
When was the Plymouth Borough Police formed?
Where is the Divisional HQ?
How many fire stations are in Plymouth?
Where is the Severn class lifeboat stationed?
What was the Plymouth Borough Police a part of?
Where is the Royal Eye Infirmary located?
How many kilometers north of the city centre is Derriford Hospital?
What is located at Derriford Hospital?
What is the name of the ambulance service that operates in Plymouth?
Where is the headquarters of the South Western Ambulance Service?
When was Ford Park Cemetery reopened?
Along with Efford, what is the name of the 20th century cemetery?
What privately owned cemetery does not allow headstones to mark graves?
What is used to mark graves at Drake Memorial Park?
When was Ford Park Cemetery built?
When was the Royal Citadel built?
What war was the Royal Citadel built after?
When was Smeaton's Tower built?
How many kilometers off shore is Smeaton's Tower?
What war memorial commemorates the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
What was the early port settlement of Plymouth called?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers leave for the New World?
Where did the Pilgrim Fathers leave for the New World?
How many marine species does the National Marine Aquarium display?
How many listed buildings are in Sutton?
What is a well restored example of a "Palmerston's Folly"?
In what direction is Crownhill Fort located?
Who owns Crownhill Fort?
What direction from Plymouth is Devonport?
How many waymarkers are on the Devonport Heritage Trail?
Plymouth is often used as a base by visitors to Dartmoor, the Tamar Valley and the beaches of what area?
Along with Cawsand and Whitsand Bay, what is a popular beach in Plymouth?
Plymouth is often used as a base by visitors to Dartmoor, what valley?
Who designed the Roland Levinsky building?
When was the Roland Levinsky building opened?
What is the Roland Levinsky building the landmark building of?
What faculty is housed in the Roland Levinsky building?
Where is the Roland Levinsky building located?
What are people from Plymouth known as?
What is another name for Plymothians?
What is the Devon form of John?
What is the Devon form of Cousin Jan?
Where was Sir Francis Drake born?
What was Drake called by the Spanish?
When did Drake die?
What was Drake's cause of death?
Who was the first president of the Royal Academy?
Whose paintings investigated themes of vagrancy, sexual behaviour and suicide?
Where was David McKee trained?
What type of musician was John Surman?
What avant garde prepared guitarist was born in the city?
Where does Michael Foot's family live?
What is Trevor Francis' profession?
What nationality is Chris Axworthy?
Donald Moffat played what American Vice President in the film The Right Stuff?
In what film did Donald Moffat play President Bennett?
What is Dawn French's profession?