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# Copyright 2020 Toyota Research Institute. All rights reserved. | |
# Adapted from: https://github.com/rpautrat/SuperPoint/blob/master/superpoint/evaluations/detector_evaluation.py | |
import random | |
from glob import glob | |
from os import path as osp | |
import cv2 | |
import numpy as np | |
from utils import warp_keypoints | |
def compute_repeatability(data, keep_k_points=300, distance_thresh=3): | |
""" | |
Compute the repeatability metric between 2 sets of keypoints inside data. | |
Parameters | |
---------- | |
data: dict | |
Input dictionary containing: | |
image_shape: tuple (H,W) | |
Original image shape. | |
homography: numpy.ndarray (3,3) | |
Ground truth homography. | |
prob: numpy.ndarray (N,3) | |
Keypoint vector, consisting of (x,y,probability). | |
warped_prob: numpy.ndarray (N,3) | |
Warped keypoint vector, consisting of (x,y,probability). | |
keep_k_points: int | |
Number of keypoints to select, based on probability. | |
distance_thresh: int | |
Distance threshold in pixels for a corresponding keypoint to be considered a correct match. | |
Returns | |
------- | |
N1: int | |
Number of true keypoints in the first image. | |
N2: int | |
Number of true keypoints in the second image. | |
repeatability: float | |
Keypoint repeatability metric. | |
loc_err: float | |
Keypoint localization error. | |
""" | |
def filter_keypoints(points, shape): | |
""" Keep only the points whose coordinates are inside the dimensions of shape. """ | |
mask = (points[:, 0] >= 0) & (points[:, 0] < shape[0]) &\ | |
(points[:, 1] >= 0) & (points[:, 1] < shape[1]) | |
return points[mask, :] | |
def keep_true_keypoints(points, H, shape): | |
""" Keep only the points whose warped coordinates by H are still inside shape. """ | |
warped_points = warp_keypoints(points[:, [1, 0]], H) | |
warped_points[:, [0, 1]] = warped_points[:, [1, 0]] | |
mask = (warped_points[:, 0] >= 0) & (warped_points[:, 0] < shape[0]) &\ | |
(warped_points[:, 1] >= 0) & (warped_points[:, 1] < shape[1]) | |
return points[mask, :] | |
def select_k_best(points, k): | |
""" Select the k most probable points (and strip their probability). | |
points has shape (num_points, 3) where the last coordinate is the probability. """ | |
sorted_prob = points[points[:, 2].argsort(), :2] | |
start = min(k, points.shape[0]) | |
return sorted_prob[-start:, :] | |
H = data['homography'] | |
shape = data['image_shape'] | |
# # Filter out predictions | |
keypoints = data['prob'][:, :2].T | |
keypoints = keypoints[::-1] | |
prob = data['prob'][:, 2] | |
warped_keypoints = data['warped_prob'][:, :2].T | |
warped_keypoints = warped_keypoints[::-1] | |
warped_prob = data['warped_prob'][:, 2] | |
keypoints = np.stack([keypoints[0], keypoints[1]], axis=-1) | |
warped_keypoints = np.stack([warped_keypoints[0], warped_keypoints[1], warped_prob], axis=-1) | |
warped_keypoints = keep_true_keypoints(warped_keypoints, np.linalg.inv(H), shape) | |
# Warp the original keypoints with the true homography | |
true_warped_keypoints = warp_keypoints(keypoints[:, [1, 0]], H) | |
true_warped_keypoints = np.stack([true_warped_keypoints[:, 1], true_warped_keypoints[:, 0], prob], axis=-1) | |
true_warped_keypoints = filter_keypoints(true_warped_keypoints, shape) | |
# Keep only the keep_k_points best predictions | |
warped_keypoints = select_k_best(warped_keypoints, keep_k_points) | |
true_warped_keypoints = select_k_best(true_warped_keypoints, keep_k_points) | |
# Compute the repeatability | |
N1 = true_warped_keypoints.shape[0] | |
N2 = warped_keypoints.shape[0] | |
true_warped_keypoints = np.expand_dims(true_warped_keypoints, 1) | |
warped_keypoints = np.expand_dims(warped_keypoints, 0) | |
# shapes are broadcasted to N1 x N2 x 2: | |
norm = np.linalg.norm(true_warped_keypoints - warped_keypoints, ord=None, axis=2) | |
count1 = 0 | |
count2 = 0 | |
le1 = 0 | |
le2 = 0 | |
if N2 != 0: | |
min1 = np.min(norm, axis=1) | |
correct1 = (min1 <= distance_thresh) | |
count1 = np.sum(correct1) | |
le1 = min1[correct1].sum() | |
if N1 != 0: | |
min2 = np.min(norm, axis=0) | |
correct2 = (min2 <= distance_thresh) | |
count2 = np.sum(correct2) | |
le2 = min2[correct2].sum() | |
if N1 + N2 > 0: | |
repeatability = (count1 + count2) / (N1 + N2) | |
loc_err = (le1 + le2) / (count1 + count2) | |
else: | |
repeatability = -1 | |
loc_err = -1 | |
return N1, N2, repeatability, loc_err | |