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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.nn.parameter import Parameter
from torch.nn import functional as F
import numpy as np

class NormLayer(nn.Module):
    """Normalization Layers.

    ------------

    # Arguments

        - channels: input channels, for batch norm and instance norm.

        - input_size: input shape without batch size, for layer norm.

    """
    def __init__(self, channels, normalize_shape=None, norm_type='bn', ref_channels=None):
        super(NormLayer, self).__init__()
        norm_type = norm_type.lower()
        self.norm_type = norm_type
        if norm_type == 'bn':
            self.norm = nn.BatchNorm2d(channels, affine=True)
        elif norm_type == 'in':
            self.norm = nn.InstanceNorm2d(channels, affine=False)
        elif norm_type == 'gn':
            self.norm = nn.GroupNorm(32, channels, affine=True)
        elif norm_type == 'pixel':
            self.norm = lambda x: F.normalize(x, p=2, dim=1)
        elif norm_type == 'layer':
            self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(normalize_shape)
        elif norm_type == 'none':
            self.norm = lambda x: x*1.0
        else:
            assert 1==0, 'Norm type {} not support.'.format(norm_type)

    def forward(self, x, ref=None):
        if self.norm_type == 'spade':
            return self.norm(x, ref)
        else:
            return self.norm(x)


class ReluLayer(nn.Module):
    """Relu Layer.

    ------------

    # Arguments

        - relu type: type of relu layer, candidates are

            - ReLU

            - LeakyReLU: default relu slope 0.2

            - PRelu 

            - SELU

            - none: direct pass

    """
    def __init__(self, channels, relu_type='relu'):
        super(ReluLayer, self).__init__()
        relu_type = relu_type.lower()
        if relu_type == 'relu':
            self.func = nn.ReLU(True)
        elif relu_type == 'leakyrelu':
            self.func = nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, inplace=True)
        elif relu_type == 'prelu':
            self.func = nn.PReLU(channels)
        elif relu_type == 'selu':
            self.func = nn.SELU(True)
        elif relu_type == 'none':
            self.func = lambda x: x*1.0
        else:
            assert 1==0, 'Relu type {} not support.'.format(relu_type)

    def forward(self, x):
        return self.func(x)


class ConvLayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, scale='none', norm_type='none', relu_type='none', use_pad=True, bias=True):
        super(ConvLayer, self).__init__()
        self.use_pad = use_pad
        self.norm_type = norm_type
        if norm_type in ['bn']:
            bias = False
        
        stride = 2 if scale == 'down' else 1

        self.scale_func = lambda x: x
        if scale == 'up':
            self.scale_func = lambda x: nn.functional.interpolate(x, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest')

        self.reflection_pad = nn.ReflectionPad2d(int(np.ceil((kernel_size - 1.)/2))) 
        self.conv2d = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias)

        self.relu = ReluLayer(out_channels, relu_type)
        self.norm = NormLayer(out_channels, norm_type=norm_type)

    def forward(self, x):
        out = self.scale_func(x)
        if self.use_pad:
            out = self.reflection_pad(out)
        out = self.conv2d(out)
        out = self.norm(out)
        out = self.relu(out)
        return out


class ResidualBlock(nn.Module):
    """

    Residual block recommended in: http://torch.ch/blog/2016/02/04/resnets.html

    """
    def __init__(self, c_in, c_out, relu_type='prelu', norm_type='bn', scale='none'):
        super(ResidualBlock, self).__init__()

        if scale == 'none' and c_in == c_out:
            self.shortcut_func = lambda x: x
        else:
            self.shortcut_func = ConvLayer(c_in, c_out, 3, scale)
        
        scale_config_dict = {'down': ['none', 'down'], 'up': ['up', 'none'], 'none': ['none', 'none']}
        scale_conf = scale_config_dict[scale]

        self.conv1 = ConvLayer(c_in, c_out, 3, scale_conf[0], norm_type=norm_type, relu_type=relu_type) 
        self.conv2 = ConvLayer(c_out, c_out, 3, scale_conf[1], norm_type=norm_type, relu_type='none')
  
    def forward(self, x):
        identity = self.shortcut_func(x)

        res = self.conv1(x)
        res = self.conv2(res)
        return identity + res