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export const createImage = (url: string) => | |
new Promise<HTMLImageElement>((resolve, reject) => { | |
const image = new Image() | |
image.addEventListener('load', () => resolve(image)) | |
image.addEventListener('error', error => reject(error)) | |
image.setAttribute('crossOrigin', 'anonymous') // needed to avoid cross-origin issues on CodeSandbox | |
image.src = url | |
}) | |
export function getRadianAngle(degreeValue: number) { | |
return (degreeValue * Math.PI) / 180 | |
} | |
export function getMimeType(fileName: string): string { | |
const extension = fileName.split('.').pop()?.toLowerCase() | |
switch (extension) { | |
case 'png': | |
return 'image/png' | |
case 'jpg': | |
case 'jpeg': | |
return 'image/jpeg' | |
case 'gif': | |
return 'image/gif' | |
case 'webp': | |
return 'image/webp' | |
default: | |
return 'image/jpeg' | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* Returns the new bounding area of a rotated rectangle. | |
*/ | |
export function rotateSize(width: number, height: number, rotation: number) { | |
const rotRad = getRadianAngle(rotation) | |
return { | |
width: | |
Math.abs(Math.cos(rotRad) * width) + Math.abs(Math.sin(rotRad) * height), | |
height: | |
Math.abs(Math.sin(rotRad) * width) + Math.abs(Math.cos(rotRad) * height), | |
} | |
} | |
/** | |
* This function was adapted from the one in the ReadMe of https://github.com/DominicTobias/react-image-crop | |
*/ | |
export default async function getCroppedImg( | |
imageSrc: string, | |
pixelCrop: { x: number; y: number; width: number; height: number }, | |
fileName: string, | |
rotation = 0, | |
flip = { horizontal: false, vertical: false }, | |
): Promise<Blob> { | |
const image = await createImage(imageSrc) | |
const canvas = document.createElement('canvas') | |
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d') | |
const mimeType = getMimeType(fileName) | |
if (!ctx) | |
throw new Error('Could not create a canvas context') | |
const rotRad = getRadianAngle(rotation) | |
// calculate bounding box of the rotated image | |
const { width: bBoxWidth, height: bBoxHeight } = rotateSize( | |
image.width, | |
image.height, | |
rotation, | |
) | |
// set canvas size to match the bounding box | |
canvas.width = bBoxWidth | |
canvas.height = bBoxHeight | |
// translate canvas context to a central location to allow rotating and flipping around the center | |
ctx.translate(bBoxWidth / 2, bBoxHeight / 2) | |
ctx.rotate(rotRad) | |
ctx.scale(flip.horizontal ? -1 : 1, flip.vertical ? -1 : 1) | |
ctx.translate(-image.width / 2, -image.height / 2) | |
// draw rotated image | |
ctx.drawImage(image, 0, 0) | |
const croppedCanvas = document.createElement('canvas') | |
const croppedCtx = croppedCanvas.getContext('2d') | |
if (!croppedCtx) | |
throw new Error('Could not create a canvas context') | |
// Set the size of the cropped canvas | |
croppedCanvas.width = pixelCrop.width | |
croppedCanvas.height = pixelCrop.height | |
// Draw the cropped image onto the new canvas | |
croppedCtx.drawImage( | |
canvas, | |
pixelCrop.x, | |
pixelCrop.y, | |
pixelCrop.width, | |
pixelCrop.height, | |
0, | |
0, | |
pixelCrop.width, | |
pixelCrop.height, | |
) | |
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { | |
croppedCanvas.toBlob((file) => { | |
if (file) | |
resolve(file) | |
else | |
reject(new Error('Could not create a blob')) | |
}, mimeType) | |
}) | |
} | |
export function checkIsAnimatedImage(file) { | |
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { | |
const fileReader = new FileReader() | |
fileReader.onload = function (e) { | |
const arr = new Uint8Array(e.target.result) | |
// Check file extension | |
const fileName = file.name.toLowerCase() | |
if (fileName.endsWith('.gif')) { | |
// If file is a GIF, assume it's animated | |
resolve(true) | |
} | |
// Check for WebP signature (RIFF and WEBP) | |
else if (isWebP(arr)) { | |
resolve(checkWebPAnimation(arr)) // Check if it's animated | |
} | |
else { | |
resolve(false) // Not a GIF or WebP | |
} | |
} | |
fileReader.onerror = function (err) { | |
reject(err) // Reject the promise on error | |
} | |
// Read the file as an array buffer | |
fileReader.readAsArrayBuffer(file) | |
}) | |
} | |
// Function to check for WebP signature | |
function isWebP(arr) { | |
return ( | |
arr[0] === 0x52 && arr[1] === 0x49 && arr[2] === 0x46 && arr[3] === 0x46 | |
&& arr[8] === 0x57 && arr[9] === 0x45 && arr[10] === 0x42 && arr[11] === 0x50 | |
) // "WEBP" | |
} | |
// Function to check if the WebP is animated (contains ANIM chunk) | |
function checkWebPAnimation(arr) { | |
// Search for the ANIM chunk in WebP to determine if it's animated | |
for (let i = 12; i < arr.length - 4; i++) { | |
if (arr[i] === 0x41 && arr[i + 1] === 0x4E && arr[i + 2] === 0x49 && arr[i + 3] === 0x4D) | |
return true // Found animation | |
} | |
return false // No animation chunk found | |
} | |