# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the license found in the
# LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.

import os.path as osp
import subprocess


def is_installed(package: str) -> bool:
    """Check package whether installed.

    Args:
        package (str): Name of package to be checked.
    """
    # When executing `import mmengine.runner`,
    # pkg_resources will be imported and it takes too much time.
    # Therefore, import it in function scope to save time.
    import importlib.util

    import pkg_resources
    from pkg_resources import get_distribution

    # refresh the pkg_resources
    # more datails at https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/issues/373
    importlib.reload(pkg_resources)
    try:
        get_distribution(package)
        return True
    except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound:
        spec = importlib.util.find_spec(package)
        if spec is None:
            return False
        elif spec.origin is not None:
            return True
        else:
            return False


def get_installed_path(package: str) -> str:
    """Get installed path of package.

    Args:
        package (str): Name of package.

    Example:
        >>> get_installed_path('mmcls')
        >>> '.../lib/python3.7/site-packages/mmcls'
    """
    import importlib.util

    from pkg_resources import DistributionNotFound, get_distribution

    # if the package name is not the same as module name, module name should be
    # inferred. For example, mmcv-full is the package name, but mmcv is module
    # name. If we want to get the installed path of mmcv-full, we should concat
    # the pkg.location and module name
    try:
        pkg = get_distribution(package)
    except DistributionNotFound as e:
        # if the package is not installed, package path set in PYTHONPATH
        # can be detected by `find_spec`
        spec = importlib.util.find_spec(package)
        if spec is not None:
            if spec.origin is not None:
                return osp.dirname(spec.origin)
            else:
                # `get_installed_path` cannot get the installed path of
                # namespace packages
                raise RuntimeError(
                    f'{package} is a namespace package, which is invalid '
                    'for `get_install_path`')
        else:
            raise e

    possible_path = osp.join(pkg.location, package)
    if osp.exists(possible_path):
        return possible_path
    else:
        return osp.join(pkg.location, package2module(package))


def package2module(package: str):
    """Infer module name from package.

    Args:
        package (str): Package to infer module name.
    """
    from pkg_resources import get_distribution
    pkg = get_distribution(package)
    if pkg.has_metadata('top_level.txt'):
        module_name = pkg.get_metadata('top_level.txt').split('\n')[0]
        return module_name
    else:
        raise ValueError(f'can not infer the module name of {package}')


def call_command(cmd: list) -> None:
    try:
        subprocess.check_call(cmd)
    except Exception as e:
        raise e  # type: ignore


def install_package(package: str):
    if not is_installed(package):
        call_command(['python', '-m', 'pip', 'install', package])