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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# DINO
# Copyright (c) 2022 IDEA. All Rights Reserved.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules to compute the matching cost and solve the corresponding LSAP.
# Copyright (c) 2021 Microsoft. All Rights Reserved.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 [see LICENSE for details]
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modified from DETR (https://github.com/facebookresearch/detr)
# Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modified from Deformable DETR (https://github.com/fundamentalvision/Deformable-DETR)
# Copyright (c) 2020 SenseTime. All Rights Reserved.
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
import torch, os
from torch import nn
from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment
from util.box_ops import box_cxcywh_to_xyxy, generalized_box_iou
class HungarianMatcher(nn.Module):
"""This class computes an assignment between the targets and the predictions of the network
For efficiency reasons, the targets don't include the no_object. Because of this, in general,
there are more predictions than targets. In this case, we do a 1-to-1 matching of the best predictions,
while the others are un-matched (and thus treated as non-objects).
"""
def __init__(self, cost_class: float = 1, cost_bbox: float = 1, cost_giou: float = 1, focal_alpha = 0.25):
"""Creates the matcher
Params:
cost_class: This is the relative weight of the classification error in the matching cost
cost_bbox: This is the relative weight of the L1 error of the bounding box coordinates in the matching cost
cost_giou: This is the relative weight of the giou loss of the bounding box in the matching cost
"""
super().__init__()
self.cost_class = cost_class
self.cost_bbox = cost_bbox
self.cost_giou = cost_giou
assert cost_class != 0 or cost_bbox != 0 or cost_giou != 0, "all costs cant be 0"
self.focal_alpha = focal_alpha
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, outputs, targets, label_map):
""" Performs the matching
Params:
outputs: This is a dict that contains at least these entries:
"pred_logits": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes] with the classification logits
"pred_boxes": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, 4] with the predicted box coordinates
targets: This is a list of targets (len(targets) = batch_size), where each target is a dict containing:
"labels": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes] (where num_target_boxes is the number of ground-truth
objects in the target) containing the class labels
"boxes": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes, 4] containing the target box coordinates
Returns:
A list of size batch_size, containing tuples of (index_i, index_j) where:
- index_i is the indices of the selected predictions (in order)
- index_j is the indices of the corresponding selected targets (in order)
For each batch element, it holds:
len(index_i) = len(index_j) = min(num_queries, num_target_boxes)
"""
bs, num_queries = outputs["pred_logits"].shape[:2]
# We flatten to compute the cost matrices in a batch
out_prob = outputs["pred_logits"].flatten(0, 1).sigmoid() # [batch_size * num_queries, num_classes]
out_bbox = outputs["pred_boxes"].flatten(0, 1) # [batch_size * num_queries, 4]
# Also concat the target labels and boxes
tgt_ids = torch.cat([v["labels"] for v in targets])
tgt_bbox = torch.cat([v["boxes"] for v in targets])
# Compute the classification cost.
alpha = self.focal_alpha
gamma = 2.0
new_label_map=label_map[tgt_ids.cpu()]
neg_cost_class = (1 - alpha) * (out_prob ** gamma) * (-(1 - out_prob + 1e-8).log())
pos_cost_class = alpha * ((1 - out_prob) ** gamma) * (-(out_prob + 1e-8).log())
new_label_map=new_label_map.to(pos_cost_class.device)
cost_bbox = torch.cdist(out_bbox[:, :2], tgt_bbox[:, :2], p=1)
# cost_class=(pos_cost_class @ new_label_map.T - neg_cost_class@ new_label_map.T)
cost_class=[]
for idx_map in new_label_map:
idx_map = idx_map / idx_map.sum()
cost_class.append(pos_cost_class @ idx_map - neg_cost_class@ idx_map)
if cost_class:
cost_class=torch.stack(cost_class,dim=0).T
else:
cost_class=torch.zeros_like(cost_bbox)
# Compute the L1 cost between boxes
# Compute the giou cost betwen boxes
cost_giou = -generalized_box_iou(box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(out_bbox), box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(tgt_bbox))
# import pdb;pdb.set_trace()
# Final cost matrix
C = self.cost_bbox * cost_bbox + self.cost_class * cost_class + self.cost_giou * cost_giou
C = C.view(bs, num_queries, -1).cpu()
C[torch.isnan(C)] = 0.0
C[torch.isinf(C)] = 0.0
sizes = [len(v["boxes"]) for v in targets]
try:
indices = [linear_sum_assignment(c[i]) for i, c in enumerate(C.split(sizes, -1))]
except:
print("warning: use SimpleMinsumMatcher")
indices = []
device = C.device
for i, (c, _size) in enumerate(zip(C.split(sizes, -1), sizes)):
weight_mat = c[i]
idx_i = weight_mat.min(0)[1]
idx_j = torch.arange(_size).to(device)
indices.append((idx_i, idx_j))
return [(torch.as_tensor(i, dtype=torch.int64), torch.as_tensor(j, dtype=torch.int64)) for i, j in indices]
class SimpleMinsumMatcher(nn.Module):
"""This class computes an assignment between the targets and the predictions of the network
For efficiency reasons, the targets don't include the no_object. Because of this, in general,
there are more predictions than targets. In this case, we do a 1-to-1 matching of the best predictions,
while the others are un-matched (and thus treated as non-objects).
"""
def __init__(self, cost_class: float = 1, cost_bbox: float = 1, cost_giou: float = 1, focal_alpha = 0.25):
"""Creates the matcher
Params:
cost_class: This is the relative weight of the classification error in the matching cost
cost_bbox: This is the relative weight of the L1 error of the bounding box coordinates in the matching cost
cost_giou: This is the relative weight of the giou loss of the bounding box in the matching cost
"""
super().__init__()
self.cost_class = cost_class
self.cost_bbox = cost_bbox
self.cost_giou = cost_giou
assert cost_class != 0 or cost_bbox != 0 or cost_giou != 0, "all costs cant be 0"
self.focal_alpha = focal_alpha
@torch.no_grad()
def forward(self, outputs, targets):
""" Performs the matching
Params:
outputs: This is a dict that contains at least these entries:
"pred_logits": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, num_classes] with the classification logits
"pred_boxes": Tensor of dim [batch_size, num_queries, 4] with the predicted box coordinates
targets: This is a list of targets (len(targets) = batch_size), where each target is a dict containing:
"labels": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes] (where num_target_boxes is the number of ground-truth
objects in the target) containing the class labels
"boxes": Tensor of dim [num_target_boxes, 4] containing the target box coordinates
Returns:
A list of size batch_size, containing tuples of (index_i, index_j) where:
- index_i is the indices of the selected predictions (in order)
- index_j is the indices of the corresponding selected targets (in order)
For each batch element, it holds:
len(index_i) = len(index_j) = min(num_queries, num_target_boxes)
"""
bs, num_queries = outputs["pred_logits"].shape[:2]
# We flatten to compute the cost matrices in a batch
out_prob = outputs["pred_logits"].flatten(0, 1).sigmoid() # [batch_size * num_queries, num_classes]
out_bbox = outputs["pred_boxes"].flatten(0, 1) # [batch_size * num_queries, 4]
# Also concat the target labels and boxes
tgt_ids = torch.cat([v["labels"] for v in targets])
tgt_bbox = torch.cat([v["boxes"] for v in targets])
# Compute the classification cost.
alpha = self.focal_alpha
gamma = 2.0
neg_cost_class = (1 - alpha) * (out_prob ** gamma) * (-(1 - out_prob + 1e-8).log())
pos_cost_class = alpha * ((1 - out_prob) ** gamma) * (-(out_prob + 1e-8).log())
cost_class = pos_cost_class[:, tgt_ids] - neg_cost_class[:, tgt_ids]
# Compute the L1 cost between boxes
cost_bbox = torch.cdist(out_bbox, tgt_bbox, p=1)
# Compute the giou cost betwen boxes
cost_giou = -generalized_box_iou(box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(out_bbox), box_cxcywh_to_xyxy(tgt_bbox))
# Final cost matrix
C = self.cost_bbox * cost_bbox + self.cost_class * cost_class + self.cost_giou * cost_giou
C = C.view(bs, num_queries, -1)
sizes = [len(v["boxes"]) for v in targets]
indices = []
device = C.device
for i, (c, _size) in enumerate(zip(C.split(sizes, -1), sizes)):
weight_mat = c[i]
idx_i = weight_mat.min(0)[1]
idx_j = torch.arange(_size).to(device)
indices.append((idx_i, idx_j))
return [(torch.as_tensor(i, dtype=torch.int64), torch.as_tensor(j, dtype=torch.int64)) for i, j in indices]
def build_matcher(args):
assert args.matcher_type in ['HungarianMatcher', 'SimpleMinsumMatcher'], "Unknown args.matcher_type: {}".format(args.matcher_type)
if args.matcher_type == 'HungarianMatcher':
return HungarianMatcher(
cost_class=args.set_cost_class, cost_bbox=args.set_cost_bbox, cost_giou=args.set_cost_giou,
focal_alpha=args.focal_alpha
)
elif args.matcher_type == 'SimpleMinsumMatcher':
return SimpleMinsumMatcher(
cost_class=args.set_cost_class, cost_bbox=args.set_cost_bbox, cost_giou=args.set_cost_giou,
focal_alpha=args.focal_alpha
)
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Unknown args.matcher_type: {}".format(args.matcher_type))