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Running
on
Zero
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
# Copyright (c) Alibaba, Inc. and its affiliates. | |
import torch | |
import torchvision.transforms as T | |
from PIL import Image | |
from torchvision.transforms.functional import InterpolationMode | |
IMAGENET_MEAN = (0.485, 0.456, 0.406) | |
IMAGENET_STD = (0.229, 0.224, 0.225) | |
def build_transform(input_size): | |
MEAN, STD = IMAGENET_MEAN, IMAGENET_STD | |
transform = T.Compose([ | |
T.Lambda(lambda img: img.convert('RGB') if img.mode != 'RGB' else img), | |
T.Resize((input_size, input_size), | |
interpolation=InterpolationMode.BICUBIC), | |
T.ToTensor(), | |
T.Normalize(mean=MEAN, std=STD) | |
]) | |
return transform | |
def find_closest_aspect_ratio(aspect_ratio, target_ratios, width, height, | |
image_size): | |
best_ratio_diff = float('inf') | |
best_ratio = (1, 1) | |
area = width * height | |
for ratio in target_ratios: | |
target_aspect_ratio = ratio[0] / ratio[1] | |
ratio_diff = abs(aspect_ratio - target_aspect_ratio) | |
if ratio_diff < best_ratio_diff: | |
best_ratio_diff = ratio_diff | |
best_ratio = ratio | |
elif ratio_diff == best_ratio_diff: | |
if area > 0.5 * image_size * image_size * ratio[0] * ratio[1]: | |
best_ratio = ratio | |
return best_ratio | |
def dynamic_preprocess(image, | |
min_num=1, | |
max_num=12, | |
image_size=448, | |
use_thumbnail=False): | |
orig_width, orig_height = image.size | |
aspect_ratio = orig_width / orig_height | |
# calculate the existing image aspect ratio | |
target_ratios = set((i, j) for n in range(min_num, max_num + 1) | |
for i in range(1, n + 1) for j in range(1, n + 1) | |
if i * j <= max_num and i * j >= min_num) | |
target_ratios = sorted(target_ratios, key=lambda x: x[0] * x[1]) | |
# find the closest aspect ratio to the target | |
target_aspect_ratio = find_closest_aspect_ratio(aspect_ratio, | |
target_ratios, orig_width, | |
orig_height, image_size) | |
# calculate the target width and height | |
target_width = image_size * target_aspect_ratio[0] | |
target_height = image_size * target_aspect_ratio[1] | |
blocks = target_aspect_ratio[0] * target_aspect_ratio[1] | |
# resize the image | |
resized_img = image.resize((target_width, target_height)) | |
processed_images = [] | |
for i in range(blocks): | |
box = ((i % (target_width // image_size)) * image_size, | |
(i // (target_width // image_size)) * image_size, | |
((i % (target_width // image_size)) + 1) * image_size, | |
((i // (target_width // image_size)) + 1) * image_size) | |
# split the image | |
split_img = resized_img.crop(box) | |
processed_images.append(split_img) | |
assert len(processed_images) == blocks | |
if use_thumbnail and len(processed_images) != 1: | |
thumbnail_img = image.resize((image_size, image_size)) | |
processed_images.append(thumbnail_img) | |
return processed_images | |
def load_image(image_file, input_size=448, max_num=12): | |
if isinstance(image_file, str): | |
image = Image.open(image_file).convert('RGB') | |
else: | |
image = image_file | |
transform = build_transform(input_size=input_size) | |
images = dynamic_preprocess(image, | |
image_size=input_size, | |
use_thumbnail=True, | |
max_num=max_num) | |
pixel_values = [transform(image) for image in images] | |
pixel_values = torch.stack(pixel_values) | |
return pixel_values | |