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from typing import Union, Optional, List, Any, Tuple
import os
import torch
from ditk import logging
from functools import partial
from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter
from copy import deepcopy

from ding.envs import get_vec_env_setting, create_env_manager
from ding.worker import BaseLearner, InteractionSerialEvaluator, BaseSerialCommander, create_buffer, \
    create_serial_collector
from ding.config import read_config, compile_config
from ding.policy import create_policy
from ding.reward_model import create_reward_model
from ding.utils import set_pkg_seed
from .utils import random_collect


def serial_pipeline_ngu(
        input_cfg: Union[str, Tuple[dict, dict]],
        seed: int = 0,
        env_setting: Optional[List[Any]] = None,
        model: Optional[torch.nn.Module] = None,
        max_train_iter: Optional[int] = int(1e10),
        max_env_step: Optional[int] = int(1e10),
) -> 'Policy':  # noqa
    """
    Overview:
        Serial pipeline entry for NGU. The corresponding paper is
        `never give up: learning directed exploration strategies`.
    Arguments:
        - input_cfg (:obj:`Union[str, Tuple[dict, dict]]`): Config in dict type. \
            ``str`` type means config file path. \
            ``Tuple[dict, dict]`` type means [user_config, create_cfg].
        - seed (:obj:`int`): Random seed.
        - env_setting (:obj:`Optional[List[Any]]`): A list with 3 elements: \
            ``BaseEnv`` subclass, collector env config, and evaluator env config.
        - model (:obj:`Optional[torch.nn.Module]`): Instance of torch.nn.Module.
        - max_train_iter (:obj:`Optional[int]`): Maximum policy update iterations in training.
        - max_env_step (:obj:`Optional[int]`): Maximum collected environment interaction steps.
    Returns:
        - policy (:obj:`Policy`): Converged policy.
    """
    if isinstance(input_cfg, str):
        cfg, create_cfg = read_config(input_cfg)
    else:
        cfg, create_cfg = deepcopy(input_cfg)
    create_cfg.policy.type = create_cfg.policy.type + '_command'
    env_fn = None if env_setting is None else env_setting[0]
    cfg = compile_config(cfg, seed=seed, env=env_fn, auto=True, create_cfg=create_cfg, save_cfg=True)
    # Create main components: env, policy
    if env_setting is None:
        env_fn, collector_env_cfg, evaluator_env_cfg = get_vec_env_setting(cfg.env)
    else:
        env_fn, collector_env_cfg, evaluator_env_cfg = env_setting
    collector_env = create_env_manager(cfg.env.manager, [partial(env_fn, cfg=c) for c in collector_env_cfg])
    evaluator_env = create_env_manager(cfg.env.manager, [partial(env_fn, cfg=c) for c in evaluator_env_cfg])
    # if you want to save replay, please uncomment this line
    # evaluator_env.enable_save_replay(cfg.env.replay_path)

    collector_env.seed(cfg.seed)
    evaluator_env.seed(cfg.seed, dynamic_seed=False)
    set_pkg_seed(cfg.seed, use_cuda=cfg.policy.cuda)
    policy = create_policy(cfg.policy, model=model, enable_field=['learn', 'collect', 'eval', 'command'])

    # Create worker components: learner, collector, evaluator, replay buffer, commander.
    tb_logger = SummaryWriter(os.path.join('./{}/log/'.format(cfg.exp_name), 'serial'))
    learner = BaseLearner(cfg.policy.learn.learner, policy.learn_mode, tb_logger, exp_name=cfg.exp_name)
    collector = create_serial_collector(
        cfg.policy.collect.collector,
        env=collector_env,
        policy=policy.collect_mode,
        tb_logger=tb_logger,
        exp_name=cfg.exp_name
    )
    evaluator = InteractionSerialEvaluator(
        cfg.policy.eval.evaluator, evaluator_env, policy.eval_mode, tb_logger, exp_name=cfg.exp_name
    )
    replay_buffer = create_buffer(cfg.policy.other.replay_buffer, tb_logger=tb_logger, exp_name=cfg.exp_name)
    commander = BaseSerialCommander(
        cfg.policy.other.commander, learner, collector, evaluator, replay_buffer, policy.command_mode
    )
    rnd_reward_model = create_reward_model(cfg.rnd_reward_model, policy.collect_mode.get_attribute('device'), tb_logger)
    episodic_reward_model = create_reward_model(
        cfg.episodic_reward_model, policy.collect_mode.get_attribute('device'), tb_logger
    )
    # ==========
    # Main loop
    # ==========
    # Learner's before_run hook.
    learner.call_hook('before_run')

    # Accumulate plenty of data at the beginning of training.
    if cfg.policy.get('random_collect_size', 0) > 0:
        random_collect(cfg.policy, policy, collector, collector_env, commander, replay_buffer)

    estimate_cnt = 0
    iter_ = 0
    while True:
        """some hyper-parameters used in NGU"""
        # index_to_eps = {i: 0.4 ** (1 + 8 * i / (self._env_num - 1)) for i in range(self._env_num)}
        # index_to_beta = {
        #     i: 0.3 * torch.sigmoid(torch.tensor(10 * (2 * i - (collector_env_num - 2)) / (collector_env_num - 2)))
        #     for i in range(collector_env_num)
        # }
        # index_to_gamma = {
        #     i: 1 - torch.exp(
        #         (
        #             (collector_env_num - 1 - i) * torch.log(torch.tensor(1 - 0.997)) +
        #             i * torch.log(torch.tensor(1 - 0.99))
        #         ) / (collector_env_num - 1)
        #     )
        #     for i in range(collector_env_num)
        # }
        iter_ += 1

        # Evaluate policy performance
        if evaluator.should_eval(learner.train_iter):
            stop, reward = evaluator.eval(learner.save_checkpoint, learner.train_iter, collector.envstep)
            if stop:
                break
        # Collect data by default config n_sample/n_episode
        new_data = collector.collect(train_iter=learner.train_iter, policy_kwargs=None)

        # collect data for reward_model training
        rnd_reward_model.collect_data(new_data)
        episodic_reward_model.collect_data(new_data)
        replay_buffer.push(new_data, cur_collector_envstep=collector.envstep)

        # update reward_model
        rnd_reward_model.train()
        if (iter_ + 1) % cfg.rnd_reward_model.clear_buffer_per_iters == 0:
            rnd_reward_model.clear_data()
        episodic_reward_model.train()
        if (iter_ + 1) % cfg.episodic_reward_model.clear_buffer_per_iters == 0:
            episodic_reward_model.clear_data()

        # Learn policy from collected data
        for i in range(cfg.policy.learn.update_per_collect):
            # Learner will train ``update_per_collect`` times in one iteration.
            train_data = replay_buffer.sample(learner.policy.get_attribute('batch_size'), learner.train_iter)
            if train_data is None:
                # It is possible that replay buffer's data count is too few to train ``update_per_collect`` times
                logging.warning(
                    "Replay buffer's data can only train for {} steps. ".format(i) +
                    "You can modify data collect config, e.g. increasing n_sample, n_episode."
                )
                break
            # calculate the inter-episodic and episodic intrinsic reward
            rnd_reward = rnd_reward_model.estimate(train_data)
            episodic_reward = episodic_reward_model.estimate(train_data)

            # update train_data reward using the augmented reward
            train_data_augmented, estimate_cnt = episodic_reward_model.fusion_reward(
                train_data,
                rnd_reward,
                episodic_reward,
                nstep=cfg.policy.nstep,
                collector_env_num=cfg.policy.collect.env_num,
                tb_logger=tb_logger,
                estimate_cnt=estimate_cnt
            )
            learner.train(train_data_augmented, collector.envstep)
            if learner.policy.get_attribute('priority'):
                replay_buffer.update(learner.priority_info)
        if collector.envstep >= max_env_step or learner.train_iter >= max_train_iter:
            break

    # Learner's after_run hook.
    learner.call_hook('after_run')
    return policy