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modeling_falcon.py

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+# coding=utf-8
+# Copyright 2023 the Falcon authors and HuggingFace Inc. team.  All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+"""PyTorch Falcon model."""
+
+import math
+import warnings
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Optional, Tuple, Union
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, LayerNorm, MSELoss
+from torch.nn import functional as F
+
+from transformers.modeling_attn_mask_utils import (
+    AttentionMaskConverter,
+    _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask,
+    _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
+    BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+    CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+    QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
+    SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
+    TokenClassifierOutput,
+)
+from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel
+from transformers.pytorch_utils import is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_2_0
+from transformers.utils import (
+    add_code_sample_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings,
+    add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward,
+    is_flash_attn_2_available,
+    is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10,
+    logging,
+)
+from .configuration_falcon import FalconConfig
+
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from transformers.configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+
+if is_flash_attn_2_available():
+    from flash_attn import flash_attn_func, flash_attn_varlen_func
+    from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input  # noqa
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+FALCON_PRETRAINED_MODEL_ARCHIVE_LIST = [
+    "tiiuae/falcon-40b",
+    "tiiuae/falcon-40b-instruct",
+    "tiiuae/falcon-7b",
+    "tiiuae/falcon-7b-instruct",
+    "tiiuae/falcon-rw-7b",
+    "tiiuae/falcon-rw-1b",
+]
+_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC = "Rocketknight1/falcon-rw-1b"
+_CONFIG_FOR_DOC = "FalconConfig"
+
+
+# NOTE(Hesslow): Unfortunately we did not fuse matmul and bias during training, this means that there's one additional quantization to bfloat16 between the operations.
+# In order not to degrade the quality of our HF-port, we keep these characteristics in the final model.
+class FalconLinear(nn.Linear):
+    def forward(self, input: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        hidden_states = input @ self.weight.T
+        if self.bias is None:
+            return hidden_states
+        return hidden_states + self.bias
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.rotate_half
+def rotate_half(x):
+    """Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
+    x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
+    x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
+    return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.mistral.modeling_mistral.apply_rotary_pos_emb
+def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids, unsqueeze_dim=1):
+    """Applies Rotary Position Embedding to the query and key tensors.
+
+    Args:
+        q (`torch.Tensor`): The query tensor.
+        k (`torch.Tensor`): The key tensor.
+        cos (`torch.Tensor`): The cosine part of the rotary embedding.
+        sin (`torch.Tensor`): The sine part of the rotary embedding.
+        position_ids (`torch.Tensor`):
+            The position indices of the tokens corresponding to the query and key tensors. For example, this can be
+            used to pass offsetted position ids when working with a KV-cache.
+        unsqueeze_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
+            The 'unsqueeze_dim' argument specifies the dimension along which to unsqueeze cos[position_ids] and
+            sin[position_ids] so that they can be properly broadcasted to the dimensions of q and k. For example, note
+            that cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] have the shape [batch_size, seq_len, head_dim]. Then, if q and
+            k have the shape [batch_size, heads, seq_len, head_dim], then setting unsqueeze_dim=1 makes
+            cos[position_ids] and sin[position_ids] broadcastable to the shapes of q and k. Similarly, if q and k have
+            the shape [batch_size, seq_len, heads, head_dim], then set unsqueeze_dim=2.
+    Returns:
+        `tuple(torch.Tensor)` comprising of the query and key tensors rotated using the Rotary Position Embedding.
+    """
+    cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
+    sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim)
+    q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
+    k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
+    return q_embed, k_embed
+
+
+@torch.jit.script
+def get_max_seqlen_in_batch(attention_mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+    max_num = int(torch.max(attention_mask).item())
+    batch_size, _ = attention_mask.shape
+    counts = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_num), dtype=torch.int32)
+
+    for i in range(1, max_num + 1):
+        mask = attention_mask == i
+        counts[:, i - 1] = torch.sum(mask, dim=-1).to(dtype=torch.int32)
+
+    result = counts.flatten()
+    nonzero_indices = torch.nonzero(result).squeeze(-1)
+    return result[nonzero_indices]
+
+
+@torch.jit.script
+def _get_unpad_data(attention_mask: torch.Tensor):
+    device = attention_mask.device
+    seqlens_in_batch = get_max_seqlen_in_batch(attention_mask)
+    indices = torch.nonzero(attention_mask.flatten()).flatten()
+    max_seqlen_in_batch = seqlens_in_batch.max().item()
+    cu_seqlens = (
+        F.pad(torch.cumsum(seqlens_in_batch, dim=0, dtype=torch.int32), (1, 0))
+        .to(device=device)
+        .detach()
+    )
+    return (
+        indices,
+        cu_seqlens,
+        max_seqlen_in_batch,
+    )
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.mistral.modeling_mistral.MistralRotaryEmbedding with Mistral->Falcon
+class FalconRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.dim = dim
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.base = base
+        inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim))
+        self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+        # Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work.
+        self._set_cos_sin_cache(
+            seq_len=max_position_embeddings, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=torch.get_default_dtype()
+        )
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq)
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+    def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
+        # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
+        if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
+            self._set_cos_sin_cache(seq_len=seq_len, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
+
+        return (
+            self.cos_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
+            self.sin_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
+        )
+
+
+# copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding with Llama->Falcon
+# TODO @joao no longer copied from LLama after static cache, fix me (copied -> Copied)
+class FalconLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(FalconRotaryEmbedding):
+    """FalconRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq)
+        t = t / self.scaling_factor
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+
+# copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding with Llama->Falcon
+# TODO @joao no longer copied from LLama after static cache, fix me (copied -> Copied)
+class FalconDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(FalconRotaryEmbedding):
+    """FalconRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""
+
+    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
+        self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
+        super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
+
+    def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+
+        if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
+            base = self.base * (
+                (self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.scaling_factor - 1)
+            ) ** (self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
+            inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2, dtype=torch.int64).float().to(device) / self.dim))
+            self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
+
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=torch.int64).type_as(self.inv_freq)
+
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
+
+
+def build_alibi_tensor(attention_mask: torch.Tensor, num_heads: int, dtype: torch.dtype) -> torch.Tensor:
+    batch_size, seq_length = attention_mask.shape
+    closest_power_of_2 = 2 ** math.floor(math.log2(num_heads))
+    base = torch.tensor(
+        2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(closest_power_of_2) - 3))), device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.float32
+    )
+    powers = torch.arange(1, 1 + closest_power_of_2, device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.int32)
+    slopes = torch.pow(base, powers)
+
+    if closest_power_of_2 != num_heads:
+        extra_base = torch.tensor(
+            2 ** (-(2 ** -(math.log2(2 * closest_power_of_2) - 3))), device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.float32
+        )
+        num_remaining_heads = min(closest_power_of_2, num_heads - closest_power_of_2)
+        extra_powers = torch.arange(1, 1 + 2 * num_remaining_heads, 2, device=attention_mask.device, dtype=torch.int32)
+        slopes = torch.cat([slopes, torch.pow(extra_base, extra_powers)], dim=0)
+
+    # Note: alibi will added to the attention bias that will be applied to the query, key product of attention
+    # => therefore alibi will have to be of shape (batch_size, num_heads, query_length, key_length)
+    # => here we set (batch_size=1, num_heads=num_heads, query_length=1, key_length=max_length)
+    # => the query_length dimension will then be broadcasted correctly
+    # This is more or less identical to T5's relative position bias:
+    # https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/f681437203baa7671de3174b0fa583c349d9d5e1/src/transformers/models/t5/modeling_t5.py#L527
+    arange_tensor = ((attention_mask.cumsum(dim=-1) - 1) * attention_mask)[:, None, :]
+    alibi = slopes[..., None].bfloat16() * arange_tensor
+    return alibi.reshape(batch_size * num_heads, 1, seq_length).to(dtype)
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.dropout_add
+def dropout_add(x: torch.Tensor, residual: torch.Tensor, prob: float, training: bool) -> torch.Tensor:
+    """
+    Dropout add function
+
+    Args:
+        x (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
+            input tensor
+        residual (`torch.tensor`, *required*):
+            residual tensor
+        prob (`float`, *required*):
+            dropout probability
+        training (`bool`, *required*):
+            training mode
+    """
+    out = F.dropout(x, p=prob, training=training)
+    out = residual + out
+    return out
+
+
+class FalconAttention(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.config = config
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
+        self.split_size = self.hidden_size
+        self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
+        self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+        self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
+        self.is_causal = True
+        self._use_sdpa = config._attn_implementation == "sdpa"
+
+        if self.head_dim * self.num_heads != self.hidden_size:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"`hidden_size` must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size} and `num_heads`:"
+                f" {self.num_heads})."
+            )
+
+        if config.rotary:
+            self._init_rope()
+
+        # Layer-wise attention scaling
+        self.inv_norm_factor = 1.0 / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
+        self.beta = self.inv_norm_factor
+        if config.new_decoder_architecture:
+            qkv_out_dim = (config.num_kv_heads * 2 + config.num_attention_heads) * self.head_dim
+        elif config.multi_query:
+            qkv_out_dim = self.hidden_size + 2 * self.head_dim
+        else:
+            qkv_out_dim = 3 * self.hidden_size
+        self.query_key_value = FalconLinear(self.hidden_size, qkv_out_dim, bias=config.bias)
+        self.new_decoder_architecture = config.new_decoder_architecture
+        self.multi_query = config.multi_query
+        self.dense = FalconLinear(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size, bias=config.bias)
+        self.attention_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_dropout)
+        self.num_kv_heads = config.num_kv_heads if (self.new_decoder_architecture or not self.multi_query) else 1
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaAttention._init_rope with Llama->Falcon
+    def _init_rope(self):
+        if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
+            self.rotary_emb = FalconRotaryEmbedding(
+                self.head_dim,
+                max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                base=self.rope_theta,
+            )
+        else:
+            scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
+            scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
+            if scaling_type == "linear":
+                self.rotary_emb = FalconLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    self.head_dim,
+                    max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    base=self.rope_theta,
+                )
+            elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
+                self.rotary_emb = FalconDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
+                    self.head_dim,
+                    max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
+                    scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
+                    base=self.rope_theta,
+                )
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
+
+    def _split_heads(self, fused_qkv: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
+        """
+        Split the last dimension into (num_heads, head_dim), results share same memory storage as `fused_qkv`
+
+        Args:
+            fused_qkv (`torch.tensor`, *required*): [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * 3 * head_dim]
+
+        Returns:
+            query: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim] key: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
+            value: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
+        """
+        if self.new_decoder_architecture:
+            batch, seq_len, _ = fused_qkv.shape
+            qkv = fused_qkv.view(batch, seq_len, -1, self.num_heads // self.num_kv_heads + 2, self.head_dim)
+            query = qkv[:, :, :, :-2]
+            key = qkv[:, :, :, [-2]]
+            value = qkv[:, :, :, [-1]]
+            key = torch.broadcast_to(key, query.shape)
+            value = torch.broadcast_to(value, query.shape)
+
+            query, key, value = [x.flatten(2, 3) for x in (query, key, value)]
+            return query, key, value
+        elif not self.multi_query:
+            batch_size, seq_length, three_times_hidden_size = fused_qkv.shape
+            fused_qkv = fused_qkv.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads, 3, self.head_dim)
+            return fused_qkv[..., 0, :], fused_qkv[..., 1, :], fused_qkv[..., 2, :]
+        else:
+            batch_size, seq_length, three_times_hidden_size = fused_qkv.shape
+            fused_qkv = fused_qkv.view(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads + 2, self.head_dim)
+            return fused_qkv[..., :-2, :], fused_qkv[..., [-2], :], fused_qkv[..., [-1], :]
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.bloom.modeling_bloom.BloomAttention._merge_heads
+    def _merge_heads(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """
+        Merge heads together over the last dimension
+
+        Args:
+            x (`torch.tensor`, *required*): [batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim]
+
+        Returns:
+            torch.tensor: [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim]
+        """
+        # What we want to achieve is:
+        # batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim
+        batch_size_and_num_heads, seq_length, _ = x.shape
+        batch_size = batch_size_and_num_heads // self.num_heads
+
+        # First view to decompose the batch size
+        # batch_size * num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim
+        x = x.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, seq_length, self.head_dim)
+
+        # batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim
+        x = x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+
+        # batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim -> batch_size, seq_length, num_heads * head_dim
+        return x.reshape(batch_size, seq_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        alibi: Optional[torch.Tensor],
+        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: bool = False,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+
+        fused_qkv = self.query_key_value(hidden_states)  # [batch_size, seq_length, 3 x hidden_size]
+        num_kv_heads = self.num_heads if self.new_decoder_architecture else self.num_kv_heads
+        # 3 x [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
+        (query_layer, key_layer, value_layer) = self._split_heads(fused_qkv)
+
+        batch_size, query_length, _, _ = query_layer.shape
+
+        query_layer = query_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+        key_layer = key_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, num_kv_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+        value_layer = value_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, num_kv_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+
+        kv_seq_len = key_layer.shape[-2]
+        if layer_past is not None:
+            kv_seq_len += layer_past[0].shape[-2]
+        if alibi is None:
+            cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_layer, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
+            query_layer, key_layer = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_layer, key_layer, cos, sin, position_ids)
+
+        if layer_past is not None:
+            past_key, past_value = layer_past
+            # concatenate along seq_length dimension:
+            #  - key: [batch_size, self.num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
+            #  - value: [batch_size, self.num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
+            key_layer = torch.cat((past_key, key_layer), dim=-2)
+            value_layer = torch.cat((past_value, value_layer), dim=-2)
+
+        kv_length = key_layer.shape[-2]
+        if use_cache:
+            present = (key_layer, value_layer)
+        else:
+            present = None
+
+        if self._use_sdpa and query_layer.device.type == "cuda" and attention_mask is not None:
+            # For torch<=2.1.2, SDPA with memory-efficient backend is bugged with non-contiguous inputs with custom attn_mask,
+            # Reference: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/112577.
+            query_layer = query_layer.contiguous()
+            key_layer = key_layer.contiguous()
+            value_layer = value_layer.contiguous()
+
+        if alibi is None:
+            if self._use_sdpa and not output_attentions:
+                attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
+                    query_layer,
+                    key_layer,
+                    value_layer,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    0.0,
+                    # The query_length > 1 is necessary to match with AttentionMaskConverter.to_causal_4d that does not create a causal mask in case query_length == 1.
+                    is_causal=self.is_causal and attention_mask is None and query_length > 1,
+                )
+
+                attention_scores = None
+            else:
+                attention_scores = query_layer @ key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)
+                attention_scores /= math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
+
+                attention_scores = F.softmax(attention_scores + attention_mask, dim=-1, dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
+                # It is unclear why neither dropout nor head_mask is applied here (while it is with alibi).
+                attn_output = attention_scores @ value_layer
+
+            attn_output = attn_output.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+            attn_output = attn_output.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
+            attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
+
+            attn_output = self.dense(attn_output)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                return attn_output, present, attention_scores
+            else:
+                return attn_output, present
+
+        else:
+            if self._use_sdpa and not output_attentions and head_mask is None:
+                attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
+                    query_layer,
+                    key_layer,
+                    value_layer,
+                    attn_mask=attention_mask,
+                    dropout_p=self.attention_dropout.p if self.training else 0.0,
+                    is_causal=self.is_causal and attention_mask is None and query_length > 1,
+                )
+                attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
+                attn_output = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
+
+                attn_output = self.dense(attn_output)
+            else:
+                matmul_result = query_layer @ key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)
+
+                # change view to [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
+                attention_scores = matmul_result.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, kv_length)
+
+                # cast attention scores to fp32, compute scaled softmax and cast back to initial dtype - [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
+                input_dtype = attention_scores.dtype
+                # `float16` has a minimum value of -65504.0, whereas `bfloat16` and `float32` have a minimum value of `-3.4e+38`
+                if input_dtype == torch.float16 or input_dtype == torch.bfloat16:
+                    attention_scores = attention_scores.to(torch.float32)
+
+                attention_logits = attention_scores + alibi.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, 1, -1)
+                attention_logits *= self.inv_norm_factor
+                attention_probs = F.softmax(attention_logits + attention_mask, dim=-1, dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
+                # [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
+                attention_probs = self.attention_dropout(attention_probs)
+
+                if head_mask is not None:
+                    attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask
+
+                # change view [batch_size, num_heads, q_length, kv_length]
+                attention_probs_reshaped = attention_probs.view(batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, kv_length)
+
+                # matmul: [batch_size * num_heads, q_length, head_dim]
+                attn_output = (attention_probs_reshaped @ value_layer).flatten(0, 1)
+
+                # change view [batch_size, q_length, num_heads * head_dim]
+                attn_output = self._merge_heads(attn_output)
+
+                attn_output = self.dense(attn_output)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                return attn_output, present, attention_probs
+            else:
+                return attn_output, present
+
+
+class FalconFlashAttention2(FalconAttention):
+    """
+    Falcon flash attention module. This module inherits from `FalconAttention` as the weights of the module stays
+    untouched. The only required change would be on the forward pass where it needs to correctly call the public API of
+    flash attention and deal with padding tokens in case the input contains any of them.
+    """
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2.__init__
+    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+        # TODO: Should be removed once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1.
+        # flash_attn<2.1 generates top-left aligned causal mask, while what is needed here is bottom-right alignement, that was made default for flash_attn>=2.1. This attribute is used to handle this difference. Reference: https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention/releases/tag/v2.1.0.
+        # Beware that with flash_attn<2.1, using q_seqlen != k_seqlen (except for the case q_seqlen == 1) produces a wrong mask (top-left).
+        self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask = not is_flash_attn_greater_or_equal_2_10()
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        alibi: Optional[torch.Tensor],
+        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: bool = False,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+
+            # overwrite attention_mask with padding_mask
+            attention_mask = kwargs.pop("padding_mask")
+
+        fused_qkv = self.query_key_value(hidden_states)  # [batch_size, seq_length, 3 x hidden_size]
+        num_kv_heads = self.num_heads if self.new_decoder_architecture else self.num_kv_heads
+        # 3 x [batch_size, seq_length, num_heads, head_dim]
+        (query_layer, key_layer, value_layer) = self._split_heads(fused_qkv)
+
+        batch_size, query_length, _, _ = query_layer.shape
+
+        query_layer = query_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, self.num_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+        key_layer = key_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, num_kv_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+        value_layer = value_layer.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, num_kv_heads, query_length, self.head_dim)
+
+        kv_seq_len = key_layer.shape[-2]
+        if layer_past is not None:
+            kv_seq_len += layer_past[0].shape[-2]
+        if alibi is None:
+            cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_layer, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
+            query_layer, key_layer = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_layer, key_layer, cos, sin, position_ids)
+
+        if layer_past is not None and use_cache:
+            past_key, past_value = layer_past
+            # concatenate along seq_length dimension:
+            #  - key: [batch_size, self.num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
+            #  - value: [batch_size, self.num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
+            key_layer = torch.cat((past_key, key_layer), dim=-2)
+            value_layer = torch.cat((past_value, value_layer), dim=-2)
+
+        past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer) if use_cache else None
+
+        # TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
+        # to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
+        query_layer = query_layer.transpose(1, 2)
+        key_layer = key_layer.transpose(1, 2)
+        value_layer = value_layer.transpose(1, 2)
+
+        if alibi is not None:
+            raise ValueError("`alibi` is not supported when `use_flash_attn` is True")
+
+        attn_dropout = self.config.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
+
+        # In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
+        # therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
+        # cast them back in float16 just to be sure everything works as expected.
+        input_dtype = query_layer.dtype
+        if input_dtype == torch.float32:
+            if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
+                target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
+            # Handle the case where the model is quantized
+            elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
+                target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
+            else:
+                target_dtype = self.query_key_value.weight.dtype
+
+            logger.warning_once(
+                f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
+                f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
+                f" {target_dtype}."
+            )
+
+            query_layer = query_layer.to(target_dtype)
+            key_layer = key_layer.to(target_dtype)
+            value_layer = value_layer.to(target_dtype)
+
+        attn_output = self._flash_attention_forward(
+            query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=attn_dropout
+        )
+
+        attn_weights = attn_output.reshape(batch_size, query_length, self.num_heads * self.head_dim)
+        attn_output = self.dense(attn_weights)
+
+        if not output_attentions:
+            attn_weights = None
+
+        return attn_output, past_key_value, attn_weights
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._flash_attention_forward
+    def _flash_attention_forward(
+        self, query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length, dropout=0.0, softmax_scale=None
+    ):
+        """
+        Calls the forward method of Flash Attention - if the input hidden states contain at least one padding token
+        first unpad the input, then computes the attention scores and pad the final attention scores.
+
+        Args:
+            query_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input query states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            key_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input key states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            value_states (`torch.Tensor`):
+                Input value states to be passed to Flash Attention API
+            attention_mask (`torch.Tensor`):
+                The padding mask - corresponds to a tensor of size `(batch_size, seq_len)` where 0 stands for the
+                position of padding tokens and 1 for the position of non-padding tokens.
+            dropout (`float`):
+                Attention dropout
+            softmax_scale (`float`, *optional*):
+                The scaling of QK^T before applying softmax. Default to 1 / sqrt(head_dim)
+        """
+        if not self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask:
+            causal = self.is_causal
+        else:
+            # TODO: Remove the `query_length != 1` check once Flash Attention for RoCm is bumped to 2.1. For details, please see the comment in LlamaFlashAttention2 __init__.
+            causal = self.is_causal and query_length != 1
+
+        # Contains at least one padding token in the sequence
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            batch_size = query_states.shape[0]
+            query_states, key_states, value_states, indices_q, cu_seq_lens, max_seq_lens = self._upad_input(
+                query_states, key_states, value_states, attention_mask, query_length
+            )
+
+            cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k = cu_seq_lens
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = max_seq_lens
+
+            attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
+                query_states,
+                key_states,
+                value_states,
+                cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens_q,
+                cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens_k,
+                max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch_q,
+                max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch_k,
+                dropout_p=dropout,
+                softmax_scale=softmax_scale,
+                causal=causal,
+            )
+
+            attn_output = pad_input(attn_output_unpad, indices_q, batch_size, query_length)
+        else:
+            attn_output = flash_attn_func(
+                query_states, key_states, value_states, dropout, softmax_scale=softmax_scale, causal=causal
+            )
+
+        return attn_output
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama.LlamaFlashAttention2._upad_input
+    def _upad_input(self, query_layer, key_layer, value_layer, attention_mask, query_length):
+        indices_k, cu_seqlens_k, max_seqlen_in_batch_k = _get_unpad_data(attention_mask)
+        batch_size, kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim = key_layer.shape
+
+        key_layer = index_first_axis(
+            key_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
+        )
+        value_layer = index_first_axis(
+            value_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, num_key_value_heads, head_dim), indices_k
+        )
+        if query_length == kv_seq_len:
+            query_layer = index_first_axis(
+                query_layer.reshape(batch_size * kv_seq_len, self.num_heads, head_dim), indices_k
+            )
+            cu_seqlens_q = cu_seqlens_k
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q = max_seqlen_in_batch_k
+            indices_q = indices_k
+        elif query_length == 1:
+            max_seqlen_in_batch_q = 1
+            cu_seqlens_q = torch.arange(
+                batch_size + 1, dtype=torch.int32, device=query_layer.device
+            )  # There is a memcpy here, that is very bad.
+            indices_q = cu_seqlens_q[:-1]
+            query_layer = query_layer.squeeze(1)
+        else:
+            # The -q_len: slice assumes left padding.
+            attention_mask = attention_mask[:, -query_length:]
+            query_layer, indices_q, cu_seqlens_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_q = unpad_input(query_layer, attention_mask)
+
+        return (
+            query_layer,
+            key_layer,
+            value_layer,
+            indices_q,
+            (cu_seqlens_q, cu_seqlens_k),
+            (max_seqlen_in_batch_q, max_seqlen_in_batch_k),
+        )
+
+
+class FalconMLP(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+
+        self.dense_h_to_4h = FalconLinear(
+            hidden_size, config.ff_factor * hidden_size, bias=config.bias
+        )
+        self.act = nn.GELU()
+        self.dense_4h_to_h = FalconLinear(
+            config.ff_factor * hidden_size, hidden_size, bias=config.bias
+        )
+        self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
+
+    def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        x = self.act(self.dense_h_to_4h(x))
+        x = self.dense_4h_to_h(x)
+        return x
+
+FALCON_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
+    "eager": FalconAttention,
+    "sdpa": FalconAttention,  # FalconAttention originally implemented both a forward with & without SDPA
+    "flash_attention_2": FalconFlashAttention2,
+}
+
+
+class FalconDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+
+        self.self_attention = FALCON_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config)
+        self.mlp = FalconMLP(config)
+        self.hidden_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
+        self.config = config
+
+        if config.new_decoder_architecture and config.num_ln_in_parallel_attn == 2:
+            # The layer norm before self-attention
+            self.ln_attn = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+            # The layer norm before the MLP
+            self.ln_mlp = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+        else:
+            self.input_layernorm = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+            if not config.parallel_attn:
+                self.post_attention_layernorm = LayerNorm(hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+        alibi: Optional[torch.Tensor],
+        attention_mask: torch.Tensor,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        layer_past: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: bool = False,
+        output_attentions: bool = False,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        if "padding_mask" in kwargs:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Passing `padding_mask` is deprecated and will be removed in v4.37. Please make sure use `attention_mask` instead.`"
+            )
+
+        residual = hidden_states
+
+        if self.config.num_ln_in_parallel_attn == 2:
+            attention_layernorm_out = self.ln_attn(hidden_states)
+            mlp_layernorm_out = self.ln_mlp(hidden_states)
+        else:
+            attention_layernorm_out = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
+
+        # Self attention.
+        attn_outputs = self.self_attention(
+            attention_layernorm_out,
+            layer_past=layer_past,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            alibi=alibi,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+        attention_output = attn_outputs[0]
+
+        if self.config.num_ln_in_parallel_attn == 1:
+            if self.config.parallel_attn:
+                mlp_layernorm_out = attention_layernorm_out
+            else:
+                residual = dropout_add(
+                    attention_output, residual, self.config.attention_dropout, training=self.training
+                )
+                mlp_layernorm_out = self.post_attention_layernorm(residual)
+
+        outputs = attn_outputs[1:]
+
+        # MLP.
+        mlp_output = self.mlp(mlp_layernorm_out)
+
+        if self.config.new_decoder_architecture or self.config.parallel_attn:
+            mlp_output += attention_output
+
+        output = dropout_add(mlp_output, residual, self.config.hidden_dropout, training=self.training)
+
+        if use_cache:
+            outputs = (output,) + outputs
+        else:
+            outputs = (output,) + outputs[1:]
+
+        return outputs  # hidden_states, present, attentions
+
+
+FALCON_START_DOCSTRING = r"""
+
+    This model inherits from [`PreTrainedModel`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
+    library implements for all its model (such as downloading or saving, resizing the input embeddings etc.)
+
+    This model is also a PyTorch [torch.nn.Module](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module) subclass.
+    Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage
+    and behavior.
+
+    Parameters:
+        config ([`FalconConfig`]): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model.
+            Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the
+            configuration. Check out the [`~PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained`] method to load the model weights.
+"""
+
+FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r"""
+    Args:
+        input_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, input_ids_length)`):
+            `input_ids_length` = `sequence_length` if `past_key_values` is `None` else `past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]`
+            (`sequence_length` of input past key value states). Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary.
+
+            If `past_key_values` is used, only `input_ids` that do not have their past calculated should be passed as
+            `input_ids`.
+
+            Indices can be obtained using [`AutoTokenizer`]. See [`PreTrainedTokenizer.encode`] and
+            [`PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__`] for details.
+
+            [What are input IDs?](../glossary#input-ids)
+        past_key_values (`Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]` of length `config.num_hidden_layers`):
+            Contains precomputed hidden-states (key and values in the attention blocks) as computed by the model (see
+            `past_key_values` output below). Can be used to speed up sequential decoding. The `input_ids` which have
+            their past given to this model should not be passed as `input_ids` as they have already been computed.
+
+            Each element of `past_key_values` is a tuple (past_key, past_value):
+            - past_key: [batch_size * num_heads, head_dim, kv_length]
+            - past_value: [batch_size * num_heads, kv_length, head_dim]
+        attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
+            - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
+
+            [What are attention masks?](../glossary#attention-mask)
+        position_ids (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range `[0,
+            config.n_positions - 1]`.
+
+            [What are position IDs?](../glossary#position-ids)
+        head_mask (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(num_heads,)` or `(num_layers, num_heads)`, *optional*):
+            Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in `[0, 1]`:
+
+            - 1 indicates the head is **not masked**,
+            - 0 indicates the head is **masked**.
+
+        inputs_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, *optional*):
+            Optionally, instead of passing `input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This
+            is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the
+            model's internal embedding lookup matrix.
+
+            If `past_key_values` is used, optionally only the last `inputs_embeds` have to be input (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+        use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
+            If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding (see
+            `past_key_values`).
+        output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under returned
+            tensors for more detail.
+        output_hidden_states (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return the hidden states of all layers. See `hidden_states` under returned tensors for
+            more detail.
+        return_dict (`bool`, *optional*):
+            Whether or not to return a [`~file_utils.ModelOutput`] instead of a plain tuple.
+"""
+
+
+class FalconPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    """
+    An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
+    models.
+    """
+
+    config_class = FalconConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "transformer"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+    _no_split_modules = ["FalconDecoderLayer"]
+    _supports_flash_attn_2 = True
+    _supports_sdpa = True
+
+    def __init__(self, *inputs, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*inputs, **kwargs)
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module: nn.Module):
+        """Initialize the weights."""
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) or isinstance(module, FalconLinear):
+            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
+            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
+            if module.padding_idx is not None:
+                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, LayerNorm):
+            module.bias.data.zero_()
+            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
+
+    # Adapted from transformers.modeling_utils.PreTrainedModel._check_and_enable_sdpa
+    @classmethod
+    def _check_and_enable_sdpa(cls, config, hard_check_only: bool = False) -> "PretrainedConfig":
+        # NOTE: Falcon supported SDPA from PyTorch 2.0. We keep it like that for backward compatibility (automatically use SDPA for torch>=2.0).
+        if hard_check_only:
+            if not is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_2_0:
+                raise ImportError("PyTorch SDPA requirements in Transformers are not met. Please install torch>=2.0.")
+
+        if not is_torch_greater_or_equal_than_2_0:
+            return config
+
+        _is_bettertransformer = getattr(cls, "use_bettertransformer", False)
+        if _is_bettertransformer:
+            return config
+
+        if not hard_check_only:
+            config._attn_implementation = "sdpa"
+        return config
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The bare Falcon Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.",
+    FALCON_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FalconModel(FalconPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+
+        self.embed_dim = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.use_alibi = config.alibi
+
+        # Embedding + LN Embedding
+        self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, self.embed_dim)
+
+        # Transformer blocks
+        self.h = nn.ModuleList([FalconDecoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self._use_flash_attention_2 = config._attn_implementation == "flash_attention_2"
+        self._use_sdpa = config._attn_implementation == "sdpa"
+
+        # Final Layer Norm
+        self.ln_f = LayerNorm(self.embed_dim, eps=config.layer_norm_epsilon)
+
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.word_embeddings
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
+        self.word_embeddings = new_embeddings
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...], BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions]:
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds")
+
+        if past_key_values is None:
+            past_key_values = tuple([None] * len(self.h))
+
+        if inputs_embeds is None:
+            inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
+
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
+
+        if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+            if use_cache:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
+                )
+                use_cache = False
+        presents = () if use_cache else None
+        all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+
+        # Compute alibi tensor: check build_alibi_tensor documentation
+        past_key_values_length = 0
+        if past_key_values[0] is not None:
+            past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[-2]
+
+        if self.use_alibi:
+            mask = (
+                torch.ones(
+                    (batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length), device=inputs_embeds.device, dtype=torch.long
+                )
+                if attention_mask is None
+                else attention_mask
+            )
+            alibi = build_alibi_tensor(mask, self.num_heads, dtype=hidden_states.dtype)
+        else:
+            alibi = None
+            if position_ids is None:
+                device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
+                position_ids = torch.arange(
+                    past_key_values_length, seq_length + past_key_values_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device
+                )
+                position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
+
+        if self._use_flash_attention_2:
+            # 2d mask is passed through the layers
+            attention_mask = attention_mask if (attention_mask is not None and 0 in attention_mask) else None
+        elif self._use_sdpa and not output_attentions:
+            # output_attentions=True can not be supported when using SDPA, and we fall back on
+            # the manual implementation that requires a 4D causal mask in all cases.
+            if alibi is None:
+                attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa(
+                    attention_mask,
+                    (batch_size, seq_length),
+                    inputs_embeds,
+                    past_key_values_length,
+                )
+            elif head_mask is None:
+                alibi = alibi.reshape(batch_size, -1, *alibi.shape[1:])
+
+                attention_mask_2d = attention_mask
+                # We don't call _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask_for_sdpa as we need to mask alibi using the 4D attention_mask untouched.
+                attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
+                    attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
+                )
+
+                # We take care to integrate alibi bias in the attention_mask here.
+                if attention_mask_2d is None:
+                    attention_mask = alibi / math.sqrt(self.config.hidden_size // self.num_heads)
+                else:
+                    min_dtype = torch.finfo(alibi.dtype).min
+                    attention_mask = torch.masked_fill(
+                        alibi / math.sqrt(self.config.hidden_size // self.num_heads),
+                        attention_mask < -1,
+                        min_dtype,
+                    )
+
+                    # From PyTorch 2.1 onwards, F.scaled_dot_product_attention with the memory-efficient attention backend
+                    # produces nans if sequences are completely unattended in the attention mask. Details: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/110213
+                    if seq_length > 1 and attention_mask.device.type == "cuda":
+                        attention_mask = AttentionMaskConverter._unmask_unattended(attention_mask, min_dtype=min_dtype)
+            else:
+                # PyTorch SDPA does not support head_mask, we fall back on the eager implementation in this case.
+                attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
+                    attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
+                )
+        else:
+            # 4d mask is passed through the layers
+            attention_mask = _prepare_4d_causal_attention_mask(
+                attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
+            )
+
+        # Prepare head mask if needed
+        # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
+        # attention_probs has shape batch_size x num_heads x N x N
+        # head_mask has shape n_layer x batch x num_heads x N x N
+        head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
+
+        for i, (block, layer_past) in enumerate(zip(self.h, past_key_values)):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+                outputs = self._gradient_checkpointing_func(
+                    block.__call__,
+                    hidden_states,
+                    alibi,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    position_ids,
+                    head_mask[i],
+                    layer_past,
+                    use_cache,
+                    output_attentions,
+                )
+            else:
+                outputs = block(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    layer_past=layer_past,
+                    attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                    position_ids=position_ids,
+                    head_mask=head_mask[i],
+                    use_cache=use_cache,
+                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                    alibi=alibi,
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = outputs[0]
+            if use_cache is True:
+                presents = presents + (outputs[1],)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (outputs[2 if use_cache else 1],)
+
+        # Add last hidden state
+        hidden_states = self.ln_f(hidden_states)
+
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, presents, all_hidden_states, all_self_attentions] if v is not None)
+
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=presents,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    "The Falcon Model transformer with a language modeling head on top (linear layer with weights tied to the input embeddings).",
+    FALCON_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FalconForCausalLM(FalconPreTrainedModel):
+    _tied_weights_keys = None  # ["lm_head.weight"]
+
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.transformer = FalconModel(config)
+        self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.lm_head
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings: torch.Tensor):
+        self.lm_head = new_embeddings
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
+        self,
+        input_ids: torch.LongTensor,
+        past_key_values: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ) -> dict:
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            past_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
+
+            # Some generation methods already pass only the last input ID
+            if input_ids.shape[1] > past_length:
+                remove_prefix_length = past_length
+            else:
+                # Default to old behavior: keep only final ID
+                remove_prefix_length = input_ids.shape[1] - 1
+
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, remove_prefix_length:]
+
+        # Note: versions of Falcon with alibi do not use position_ids. It is used with RoPE.
+        if not self.transformer.use_alibi and attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
+            # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
+            position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
+            position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
+            if past_key_values:
+                position_ids = position_ids[:, -input_ids.shape[1] :]
+
+        return {
+            "input_ids": input_ids,
+            "position_ids": position_ids,
+            "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+            "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
+            "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+        }
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for language modeling. Note that the labels **are shifted** inside the model, i.e. you can set
+            `labels = input_ids` Indices are selected in `[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]` All labels set to `-100`
+            are ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`
+        """
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
+            input_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+        hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
+
+        lm_logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            # Shift so that tokens < n predict n
+            shift_logits = lm_logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
+            shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
+            batch_size, seq_length, vocab_size = shift_logits.shape
+            # Flatten the tokens
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            loss = loss_fct(
+                shift_logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, vocab_size), shift_labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
+            )
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (lm_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=lm_logits,
+            past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def _reorder_cache(
+        self, past: Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...], beam_idx: torch.LongTensor
+    ) -> Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]:
+        """
+        This function is used to re-order the `past_key_values` cache if [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_search`] or
+        [`~PreTrainedModel.beam_sample`] is called. This is required to match `past_key_values` with the correct
+        beam_idx at every generation step.
+
+        Output shares the same memory storage as `past`.
+        """
+
+        # Get a copy of `beam_idx` on all the devices where we need those indices.
+        device_to_beam_idx = {
+            past_state.device: beam_idx.to(past_state.device) for layer_past in past for past_state in layer_past
+        }
+        reordered_past = tuple(
+            (
+                layer_past[0].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
+                layer_past[1].index_select(0, device_to_beam_idx[layer_past[0].device]),
+            )
+            for layer_past in past
+        )
+        return reordered_past
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    The Falcon Model transformer with a sequence classification head on top (linear layer).
+
+    [`FalconForSequenceClassification`] uses the last token in order to do the classification, as other causal models
+    (e.g. GPT-1) do.
+
+    Since it does classification on the last token, it requires to know the position of the last token. If a
+    `pad_token_id` is defined in the configuration, it finds the last token that is not a padding token in each row. If
+    no `pad_token_id` is defined, it simply takes the last value in each row of the batch. Since it cannot guess the
+    padding tokens when `inputs_embeds` are passed instead of `input_ids`, it does the same (take the last value in
+    each row of the batch).
+    """,
+    FALCON_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FalconForSequenceClassification(FalconPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+        self.transformer = FalconModel(config)
+        self.score = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels, bias=False)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
+            input_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
+        logits = self.score(hidden_states)
+
+        if input_ids is not None:
+            batch_size = input_ids.shape[0]
+        else:
+            batch_size = inputs_embeds.shape[0]
+
+        if self.config.pad_token_id is None and batch_size != 1:
+            raise ValueError("Cannot handle batch sizes > 1 if no padding token is defined.")
+        if self.config.pad_token_id is None:
+            sequence_lengths = -1
+        else:
+            if input_ids is not None:
+                # if no pad token found, use modulo instead of reverse indexing for ONNX compatibility
+                sequence_lengths = torch.eq(input_ids, self.config.pad_token_id).int().argmax(-1) - 1
+                sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths % input_ids.shape[-1]
+                sequence_lengths = sequence_lengths.to(logits.device)
+            else:
+                sequence_lengths = -1
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"{self.__class__.__name__} will not detect padding tokens in `inputs_embeds`. Results may be "
+                    "unexpected if using padding tokens in conjunction with `inputs_embeds.`"
+                )
+
+        pooled_logits = logits[torch.arange(batch_size, device=logits.device), sequence_lengths]
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            if self.config.problem_type is None:
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "regression"
+                elif self.num_labels > 1 and (labels.dtype == torch.long or labels.dtype == torch.int):
+                    self.config.problem_type = "single_label_classification"
+                else:
+                    self.config.problem_type = "multi_label_classification"
+
+            if self.config.problem_type == "regression":
+                loss_fct = MSELoss()
+                if self.num_labels == 1:
+                    loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits.squeeze(), labels.squeeze())
+                else:
+                    loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "single_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
+            elif self.config.problem_type == "multi_label_classification":
+                loss_fct = BCEWithLogitsLoss()
+                loss = loss_fct(pooled_logits, labels)
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (pooled_logits,) + transformer_outputs[1:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return SequenceClassifierOutputWithPast(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=pooled_logits,
+            past_key_values=transformer_outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    Falcon Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for
+    Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks.
+    """,
+    FALCON_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FalconForTokenClassification(FalconPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: FalconConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.num_labels = config.num_labels
+
+        self.transformer = FalconModel(config)
+        if getattr(config, "classifier_dropout", None) is not None:
+            classifier_dropout = config.classifier_dropout
+        elif getattr(config, "hidden_dropout", None) is not None:
+            classifier_dropout = config.hidden_dropout
+        else:
+            classifier_dropout = 0.1
+        self.dropout = nn.Dropout(classifier_dropout)
+        self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    @add_code_sample_docstrings(
+        checkpoint=_CHECKPOINT_FOR_DOC,
+        output_type=TokenClassifierOutput,
+        config_class=_CONFIG_FOR_DOC,
+    )
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        past_key_values: Optional[Tuple[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], ...]] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        labels: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+        use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor], TokenClassifierOutput]:
+        r"""
+        labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in `[0, ...,
+            config.num_labels - 1]`. If `config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If
+            `config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy).
+        """
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        transformer_outputs = self.transformer(
+            input_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = transformer_outputs[0]
+        hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
+        logits = self.classifier(hidden_states)
+
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length = labels.shape
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            loss = loss_fct(
+                logits.view(batch_size * seq_length, self.num_labels), labels.view(batch_size * seq_length)
+            )
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + transformer_outputs[2:]
+            return ((loss,) + output) if loss is not None else output
+
+        return TokenClassifierOutput(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            hidden_states=transformer_outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=transformer_outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+
+@add_start_docstrings(
+    """
+    The Falcon Model transformer with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like
+    SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`).
+    """,
+    FALCON_START_DOCSTRING,
+)
+class FalconForQuestionAnswering(FalconPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.transformer = FalconModel(config)
+        self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2)
+
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(FALCON_INPUTS_DOCSTRING)
+    def forward(
+        self,
+        input_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        head_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+        start_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        end_positions: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+        output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+        output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+        return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, QuestionAnsweringModelOutput]:
+        r"""
+        start_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        end_positions (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size,)`, *optional*):
+            Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss.
+            Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence
+            are not taken into account for computing the loss.
+        """
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        outputs = self.transformer(
+            input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            head_mask=head_mask,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        sequence_output = outputs[0]
+
+        logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output)
+        start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1)
+        start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
+        end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1).contiguous()
+
+        total_loss = None
+        if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None:
+            # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension
+            if len(start_positions.size()) > 1:
+                start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1)
+            if len(end_positions.size()) > 1:
+                end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1)
+            # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms
+            ignored_index = start_logits.size(1)
+            start_positions = start_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
+            end_positions = end_positions.clamp(0, ignored_index)
+
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index)
+            start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions)
+            end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions)
+            total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (start_logits, end_logits) + outputs[2:]
+            return ((total_loss,) + output) if total_loss is not None else output
+
+        return QuestionAnsweringModelOutput(
+            loss=total_loss,
+            start_logits=start_logits,
+            end_logits=end_logits,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )

special_tokens_map.json

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+{
+  "additional_special_tokens": [
+    ">>TITLE<<",
+    ">>ABSTRACT<<",
+    ">>INTRODUCTION<<",
+    ">>SUMMARY<<",
+    ">>COMMENT<<",
+    ">>ANSWER<<",
+    ">>QUESTION<<",
+    ">>DOMAIN<<",
+    ">>PREFIX<<",
+    ">>SUFFIX<<",
+    ">>MIDDLE<<"
+  ],
+  "bos_token": {
+    "content": ">>",
+    "lstrip": false,
+    "normalized": false,
+    "rstrip": false,
+    "single_word": false
+  },
+  "eos_token": {
+    "content": "<|endoftext|>",
+    "lstrip": false,
+    "normalized": false,
+    "rstrip": false,
+    "single_word": false
+  },
+  "pad_token": {
+    "content": "<|endoftext|>",
+    "lstrip": false,
+    "normalized": false,
+    "rstrip": false,
+    "single_word": false
+  }
+}

tokenizer_config.json

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+{
+  "add_prefix_space": false,
+  "added_tokens_decoder": {
+    "0": {
+      "content": ">>TITLE<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "1": {
+      "content": ">>ABSTRACT<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "2": {
+      "content": ">>INTRODUCTION<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "3": {
+      "content": ">>SUMMARY<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "4": {
+      "content": ">>COMMENT<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "5": {
+      "content": ">>ANSWER<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "6": {
+      "content": ">>QUESTION<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "7": {
+      "content": ">>DOMAIN<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "8": {
+      "content": ">>PREFIX<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "9": {
+      "content": ">>SUFFIX<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "10": {
+      "content": ">>MIDDLE<<",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "11": {
+      "content": "<|endoftext|>",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    },
+    "500": {
+      "content": ">>",
+      "lstrip": false,
+      "normalized": false,
+      "rstrip": false,
+      "single_word": false,
+      "special": true
+    }
+  },
+  "additional_special_tokens": [
+    ">>TITLE<<",
+    ">>ABSTRACT<<",
+    ">>INTRODUCTION<<",
+    ">>SUMMARY<<",
+    ">>COMMENT<<",
+    ">>ANSWER<<",
+    ">>QUESTION<<",
+    ">>DOMAIN<<",
+    ">>PREFIX<<",
+    ">>SUFFIX<<",
+    ">>MIDDLE<<"
+  ],
+  "bos_token": ">>",
+  "chat_template": "{% if messages[0]['role'] == 'system' %}{% set system_message = messages[0]['content'] %}{% endif %}{% if system_message is defined %}{{ system_message + '\n' }}{% endif %}{% for message in messages %}{% set content = message['content'] %}{% if message['role'] == 'user' %}{{ 'Human: ' + content + '\nAssistant:' }}{% elif message['role'] == 'assistant' %}{{ content + '<|endoftext|>' + '\n' }}{% endif %}{% endfor %}",
+  "clean_up_tokenization_spaces": true,
+  "device_map": "cuda:2",
+  "eos_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+  "model_input_names": [
+    "input_ids",
+    "attention_mask"
+  ],
+  "model_max_length": 1000000000000000019884624838656,
+  "pad_token": "<|endoftext|>",
+  "padding_side": "left",
+  "split_special_tokens": false,
+  "tokenizer_class": "PreTrainedTokenizerFast"
+}