Datasets:
dataset_info:
features:
- name: NofPmids
dtype: float64
- name: NofSnps
dtype: float64
- name: associationType
dtype: string
- name: diseaseId
dtype: string
- name: diseaseName
dtype: string
- name: diseaseType
dtype: string
- name: disease_mention
dtype: string
- name: geneId
dtype: string
- name: geneSymbol
dtype: string
- name: gene_mention
dtype: string
- name: originalSource
dtype: string
- name: pmid
dtype: int64
- name: raw_sentence
dtype: string
- name: score
dtype: float64
- name: sentence
dtype: string
- name: source
dtype: string
splits:
- name: train
num_bytes: 1907978
num_examples: 4000
- name: validation
num_bytes: 1134075
num_examples: 2400
- name: test
num_bytes: 756401
num_examples: 1600
download_size: 2013053
dataset_size: 3798454
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: train
path: data/train-*
- split: validation
path: data/validation-*
- split: test
path: data/test-*
task_categories:
- text-classification
language:
- en
tags:
- medical
- biology
- relation-classification
- relation-extraction
- gene
- disease
pretty_name: GDA
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
Dataset Card for GDA
Dataset Description
- Repository: https://github.com/EsmaeilNourani/Deep-GDAE
- Paper: Association extraction from biomedical literature based on representation and transfer learning
Dataset Summary
GDA Dataset Summary:
Nourani and Reshadata (2020) developed a dataset called GDA corpus as a sentence-level evaluation dataset for extracting the association between genes and diseases based on some efficient databases. They used DisGeNET, a database of Gene-Disease-Associations (GDAs), and PubTator to retrieve biomedical texts (PubMed abstracts). Using PubTator, they found all the PMIDs containing at least one gene and disease name. Samples of the true class were extracted from DisGeNET, considering only curated associations. For the creation of non-associated or false samples, a systematic three-step filtering process was used to ensure high-quality annotations. This included the exclusion of known associations from DisGeNET and CTD, as well as a linguistic filtering step to remove sentences that linguistically imply an association. GDA was constructed automatically and contains 8000 sentences with 1904 and 3635 unique diseases and genes respectively.
Languages
The language in the dataset is English.
Dataset Structure
Dataset Instances
An example of 'train' looks as follows:
{
"NofPmids": 2.0,
"NofSnps": 0.0,
"associationType": "Biomarker",
"diseaseId": "C0043459",
"diseaseName": "Zellweger Syndrome",
"diseaseType": "disease",
"disease_mention": "H-02",
"geneId": "5194",
"geneSymbol": "PEX13",
"gene_mention": "PEX13",
"originalSource": "CTD_human",
"pmid": 10332040,
"raw_sentence": "We now have evidence that the complete human cDNA encoding Pex13p, an SH3 protein of a docking factor for the peroxisome targeting signal 1 receptor (Pex5p), rescues peroxisomal matrix protein import and its assembly in fibroblasts from PBD patients of complementation group H. In addition, we detected mutations on the human PEX13 cDNA in two patients of group H. A severe phenotype of a ZS patient (H-02) was homozygous for a nonsense mutation, W234ter, which results in the loss of not only the SH3 domain but also the putative transmembrane domain of Pex13p.",
"score": 0.400549453568426,
"sentence": "We now have evidence that the complete human cDNA encoding Pex13p, an SH3 protein of a docking factor for the peroxisome targeting signal 1 receptor (Pex5p), rescues peroxisomal matrix protein import and its assembly in fibroblasts from PBD patients of complementation group H. In addition, we detected mutations on the human <span class=\"gene\" id=\"10332040-3-326-331\">PEX13</span> cDNA in two patients of group H. A severe phenotype of a <span class=\"disease\" id=\"10332040-3-389-391\">ZS</span> patient (<span class=\"disease\" id=\"10332040-3-401-405\">H-02</span>) was homozygous for a nonsense mutation, W234ter, which results in the loss of not only the SH3 domain but also the putative transmembrane domain of Pex13p.",
"source": "CTD_human;ORPHANET"
}
Data Fields
Here's the Data Fields section for the GDA corpus based on the dataset features provided:
NofPmids
: the number of PubMed IDs related to the gene-disease association, stored as afloat64
feature.NofSnps
: the number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) related to the gene-disease association, stored as afloat64
feature.associationType
: the type of association (e.g., Negative, Biomarker, Therapeutic) between the gene and the disease, astring
feature.diseaseId
: the unique identifier for the disease discussed, astring
feature.diseaseName
: the name of the disease, astring
feature.diseaseType
: the type of the disease (e.g., disease, group, phenotype), astring
feature.disease_mention
: the specific mention of the disease within the source text, astring
feature.geneId
: the unique identifier for the gene discussed, astring
feature.geneSymbol
: the symbol representing the gene, astring
feature.gene_mention
: the specific mention of the gene within the source text, astring
feature.originalSource
: the original source, astring
feature.pmid
: the PubMed ID associated with the citation from which the sentence is derived, anint64
feature.raw_sentence
: the original sentence from the source document, astring
feature.score
: a score reflecting the confidence or relevance of the association between the gene and the disease, stored as afloat64
feature.sentence
: the sentence with span annotation, astring
feature.source
: the database or repository from which the association data was taken, astring
feature.
Citation
BibTeX:
@article{NOURANI2020110112,
title = {Association extraction from biomedical literature based on representation and transfer learning},
journal = {Journal of Theoretical Biology},
volume = {488},
pages = {110112},
year = {2020},
issn = {0022-5193},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2019.110112},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022519319304813},
author = {Esmaeil Nourani and Vahideh Reshadat},
keywords = {Gene-Disease Association Extraction, Attention Mechanism, BioBERT}
}
APA:
- Nourani, E., & Reshadat, V. (2020). Association extraction from biomedical literature based on representation and transfer learning. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 488, 110112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2019.110112