Datasets:

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1
96
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0
1.07k
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3 values
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8
12
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587 values
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3 values
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28.2M
raw_sentence
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39
1.09k
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float64
0.2
1
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143
948
source
stringclasses
9 values
2
0
Biomarker
C0024121
Lung Neoplasms
group
lung tumors
2697
GJA1
Cx43
CTD_human
16,926,031
These results may indicate a role of Cx32 and Cx43 in urethane-induced lung carcinogenesis, since their absence may contribute to the development of urethane induced lung tumors.
0.203008
These results may indicate a role of Cx32 and <span class="gene" id="16926031-13-46-50">Cx43</span> in urethane-induced lung carcinogenesis, since their absence may contribute to the development of urethane induced <span class="disease" id="16926031-13-166-177">lung tumors</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009203
null
null
post-MI
24224
null
Bcl-2
null
28,181,211
Hypertrophic parameters, left ventricular (LV) remodelling, and gene expression of Apel, apelin receptor (Apelr), Bax, caspase-3 (Casp-3), and Bcl-2 by real-time polymerase chain reaction and cardiomyocytes apoptosis by TUNEL immunostaining were assessed on day 14 post-MI.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D040181
null
null
X-linked syndrome
546
null
ATRX
null
28,062,559
We place emphasis on the chromatin remodeler ATRX, which is mutated in the developmental disorder for which it is named, a-thalassemia, mental retardation, X-linked syndrome, and at high frequency in a number of adult and pediatric tumors.
null
null
null
1
1
Biomarker
C0149931
Migraine Disorders
group
migraine
4035
LRP1
LRP1
CTD_human
21,666,692
TRPM8 has been the focus of neuropathic pain models, whereas LRP1 modulates neuronal glutamate signaling, plausibly linking both genes to migraine pathophysiology.
0.201648
TRPM8 has been the focus of neuropathic pain models, whereas <span class="gene" id="21666692-7-61-65">LRP1</span> modulates neuronal glutamate signaling, plausibly linking both genes to <span class="disease" id="21666692-7-138-146">migraine</span> pathophysiology.
CTD_human
3
0
Biomarker
C0002878
Anemia, Hemolytic
disease
hemolytic anemia
2539
G6PD
G6PD
CTD_human
4,794,122
[Acute kidney failure and hemolytic anemia caused by erythrocytic G6PD dificit revealed by chloroquine administration].
0.22187
[Acute kidney failure and <span class="disease" id="4794122-0-26-42">hemolytic anemia</span> caused by erythrocytic <span class="gene" id="4794122-0-66-70">G6PD</span> dificit revealed by chloroquine administration].
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
OMIM:168600
null
null
PD
7124
null
hTNF
null
28,020,369
METHODS: SCLC pts relapsing after a platinum-based regimen received every 3 weeks NGR-hTNF until progression (PD), while D dose was capped at 550 mg/m(2).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D020295
null
null
stemness
100846986
null
OCT4
null
28,033,430
The up-regulation of LGR5 was also positively associated with stemness regulators (NANOG, OCT4, SOX2, and AICDA) and EMT inducers (PRRX1, TWIST1, and BMI1).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0020456
Hyperglycemia
disease
hyperglycemia
5743
PTGS2
COX-2
CTD_human
14,514,642
Our results suggest that hyperglycemia increases mitochondrial ROS production, resulting in NF-kappaB activation, COX-2 mRNA induction, COX-2 protein production, and PGE2 synthesis.
0.206015
Our results suggest that <span class="disease" id="14514642-7-25-38">hyperglycemia</span> increases mitochondrial ROS production, resulting in NF-kappaB activation, <span class="gene" id="14514642-7-114-119">COX-2</span> mRNA induction, <span class="gene" id="14514642-7-136-141">COX-2</span> protein production, and PGE2 synthesis.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0038220
Status Epilepticus
disease
SE
55163
PNPO
PNPO
CTD_human
19,356,691
Linear regression analysis identified a direct proportional relationship between PLK/PNPO immunoreactivity and normalized population spike amplitude ratio in the dentate gyrus and the CA1 region as excluded the data obtained from 4 weeks after SE.
0.2
Linear regression analysis identified a direct proportional relationship between PLK/<span class="gene" id="19356691-4-85-89">PNPO</span> immunoreactivity and normalized population spike amplitude ratio in the dentate gyrus and the CA1 region as excluded the data obtained from 4 weeks after <span class="disease" id="19356691-4-244-246">SE</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008288
null
null
malaria
20390
null
surfactant protein-D
null
28,127,335
BACKGROUND: We aimed to reveal the role of CD11b and hypoxia-inducible factors-1alpha (HIF-1a) expressions on monocytes and alveolar macrophages of lung tissue, and the levels of serum surfactant protein-D (SP-D) in severe malaria-associated acute lung injury (ALI).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumour
481689
null
Tenascin C
null
28,074,628
UNASSIGNED: In breast cancer research S100A4-positive tumour-associated stromal cells are assumed as primary source of Tenascin C (TNC) in the metastatic environment.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536962
null
null
TS
9429
null
ABCG2
null
28,022,460
The genes studied were Kras, PIK3CA, PTEN, ERCC1, ERCC2/XPD, p53, MLH1, MSH2, MGMT, XRCC1, VEGF, FCGR3A, ABCG2, ABCB1, GSTP1, CCND1, MTHFR, TS and DPD.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015430
null
null
weight gain
25703
null
retinol binding protein 4
null
28,109,299
RESULTS: The dams and offsprings of the GBR and OE groups had lower weight gain, glycemic response, 8-Iso prostaglandin, retinol binding protein 4 and fasting insulin, and elevated adiponectin levels compared with the HFD group.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0036341
Schizophrenia
disease
schizophrenia
8787
RGS9
RGS9
CTD_human
17,318,883
Consistent with dopamine supersensitivity, RGS9 expression is diminished in the amphetamine-treated animal model of schizophrenia and in postmortem schizophrenia brain.
0.203231
Consistent with dopamine supersensitivity, <span class="gene" id="17318883-0-43-47">RGS9</span> expression is diminished in the amphetamine-treated animal model of <span class="disease" id="17318883-0-116-129">schizophrenia</span> and in postmortem <span class="disease" id="17318883-0-148-161">schizophrenia</span> brain.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007511
null
null
ischemia
103213
null
TRAF3IP2
null
28,053,087
Here we investigated the role of TRAF3IP2 in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced nitroxidative stress, inflammation, myocardial dysfunction, injury, and adverse remodeling.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007340
null
null
insulinomas
2740
null
glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor
null
28,089,587
Recent studies have reported the frequent overexpression of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) in human insulinomas, suggesting that the binding of a radiolabeled compound to GLP-1R is useful for the imaging of such tumors.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C2936777
Nevo syndrome (disorder)
disease
Nevo syndrome
5351
PLOD1
PLOD1
CTD_human
15,666,309
Because some of these patients present clinical features similar to those of the kyphoscoliotic type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS VIA), an inherited connective tissue disorder characterized by a deficiency of lysyl hydroxylase due to mutations in PLOD1, we studied seven patients with Nevo syndrome, three of whom have previously been reported, and four of whom are new.
0.2
Because some of these patients present clinical features similar to those of the kyphoscoliotic type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS VIA), an inherited connective tissue disorder characterized by a deficiency of lysyl hydroxylase due to mutations in <span class="gene" id="15666309-4-249-254">PLOD1</span>, we studied seven patients with <span class="disease" id="15666309-4-287-300">Nevo syndrome</span>, three of whom have previously been reported, and four of whom are new.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0002395
Alzheimer's Disease
disease
AD
23237
ARC
Arc
CTD_human
18,503,570
Finally, we showed that Arc levels are decreased in the cortex of AD brains.
0.200549
Finally, we showed that <span class="gene" id="18503570-9-24-27">Arc</span> levels are decreased in the cortex of <span class="disease" id="18503570-9-66-68">AD</span> brains.
CTD_human
34
131
Therapeutic
C0017921
Glycogen storage disease type II
disease
GSD II
2548
GAA
GAA
CTD_human
18,176,891
Glycogen storage disease type II (GSD II) is an autosomal recessive deficiency of acidalpha-1,4-glucosidase(GAA) caused by mutations in the GAA gene located on human chromosome 17 (17q 25.2-q 25.3).
0.55161
<span class="disease" id="18176891-1-0-32">Glycogen storage disease type II</span> (<span class="disease" id="18176891-1-34-40">GSD II</span>) is an autosomal recessive deficiency of acidalpha-1,4-glucosidase(GAA) caused by mutations in the <span class="gene" id="18176891-1-140-143">GAA</span> gene located on human chromosome 17 (17q 25.2-q 25.3).
CTD_human;UNIPROT
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015458
null
null
Laukkala T
34245
null
Bor R
null
28,061,921
This study suggests that the demarcation of psychiatric disorder related to fitness to fly is an important step in safety.Vuorio A, Laukkala T, Navathe P, Budowle B, Bor R, Sajantila A. Bipolar disorder in aviation medicine.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0009324
Ulcerative Colitis
disease
ulcerative colitis
3123
HLA-DRB1
HLA-DRB1
CTD_human
25,559,196
High-density mapping of the MHC identifies a shared role for HLA-DRB1*01:03 in inflammatory bowel diseases and heterozygous advantage in ulcerative colitis.
0.269149
High-density mapping of the MHC identifies a shared role for <span class="gene" id="25559196-0-61-69">HLA-DRB1</span>*01:03 in inflammatory bowel diseases and heterozygous advantage in <span class="disease" id="25559196-0-137-155">ulcerative colitis</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D018908
null
null
muscle weakness
2489
null
FSHD
null
28,161,093
With the typical late onset of muscle weakness, prevalence of asymptomatic individuals, and an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, FSHD is often passed on from one generation to the next and affects multiple individuals within a family.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumor
22060
null
p53
null
28,142,439
This includes loss-of-function mutations in the tumor suppressor p53 and activating mutations in multiple growth factor receptors, which converge to activate PI3K/Akt pathway.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0013080
Down Syndrome
disease
DS
7001
PRDX2
thioredoxin peroxidase-I
CTD_human
11,771,762
By contrast, a significant reduction was observed in levels of glutathione synthetase (P < 0.01), glutathione-S-transferase mu2 (P < 0.01), glutathione-S-transferase p (P < 0.05), antioxidant protein 2 (P < 0.05), thioredoxin peroxidase-I (P < 0.05) and thioredoxin peroxidase-II (P < 0.01) in DS compared with controls.
0.208748
By contrast, a significant reduction was observed in levels of glutathione synthetase (P &lt; 0.01), glutathione-S-transferase mu2 (P &lt; 0.01), glutathione-S-transferase p (P &lt; 0.05), antioxidant protein 2 (P &lt; 0.05), <span class="gene" id="11771762-9-214-238">thioredoxin peroxidase-I</span> (P &lt; 0.05) and thioredoxin peroxidase-II (P &lt; 0.01) in <span class="disease" id="11771762-9-294-296">DS</span> compared with controls.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0017638
Glioma
disease
glioma
5347
PLK1
PLK1
CTD_human
22,000,864
Thus, the status of PLK1 mRNA expression might be an independent prognostic factor for glioma patients and targeting PLK1 could be a novel strategy for chemo- or radiosensitization of human malignant gliomas.
0.200824
Thus, the status of <span class="gene" id="22000864-14-20-24">PLK1</span> mRNA expression might be an independent prognostic factor for <span class="disease" id="22000864-14-87-93">glioma</span> patients and targeting <span class="gene" id="22000864-14-117-121">PLK1</span> could be a novel strategy for chemo- or radiosensitization of human malignant gliomas.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009362
null
null
metastasis
619501
null
HCC
null
28,045,618
No guidelines for the brain metastasis of HCC have been developed to date due to the shortage of the experiences and evidences.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D056486
null
null
hepatic inflammation
84024
null
PON1
null
28,103,386
CONCLUSIONS: Immune responses mounted against T. spiralis infection in rats were associated with hepatic inflammation and a subsequent decrease in serum PON1 and BuChE activities.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0041408
Turner Syndrome
disease
Turner's syndrome
6647
SOD1
SOD
CTD_human
25,101,153
There was an increase in Mn- and Cu-Zn-SOD activity in SAH, MV, M, and Turner's syndrome.
0.200275
There was an increase in Mn- and Cu-Zn-<span class="gene" id="25101153-4-39-42">SOD</span> activity in SAH, MV, M, and <span class="disease" id="25101153-4-71-88">Turner's syndrome</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D017827
null
null
type
3630
null
insulin
null
28,139,158
We recruited patients with type 2 diabetes who were at the point of making a decision about starting insulin from a tertiary teaching hospital in Malaysia in 2014.
null
null
null
3
0
Biomarker
C0220994
Hyperammonemia
phenotype
hyperammonemia
162417
NAGS
N-acetylglutamate synthase
CTD_human
12,594,532
Null mutations in the N-acetylglutamate synthase gene associated with acute neonatal disease and hyperammonemia.
0.202198
Null mutations in the <span class="gene" id="12594532-0-22-48">N-acetylglutamate synthase</span> gene associated with acute neonatal disease and <span class="disease" id="12594532-0-97-111">hyperammonemia</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D065290
null
null
ACLF
56938
null
CLIF
null
28,195,876
AIM: The CANONIC study proposed the Chronic Liver Failure Consortium acute-on-chronic liver failure (CLIF-C ACLF) prognostic model at the European Association for the Study of the Liver-CLIF diagnosis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D056486
null
null
hepatocellular injury
18024
null
Nrf2
null
28,074,186
At the molecular level, various mechanisms may protect or harm the liver during drug-induced hepatocellular injury including signaling pathways and endogenous factors (e.g., Bcl-2, GSH, Nrf2, or MAPK).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C562593
null
null
XPG
2067
null
ERCC1
null
28,021,525
Tissue samples from 44 pts were collected for RNA expression analysis (XPG, ERCC1, BRCA1).
null
null
null
1
5
Biomarker
C0158683
Polycystic liver disease
disease
polycystic liver disease
11231
SEC63
SEC63
CTD_human
21,685,914
Autosomal dominant polycystic liver disease results from mutations in PRKCSH or SEC63.
0.603022
Autosomal dominant <span class="disease" id="21685914-1-19-43">polycystic liver disease</span> results from mutations in PRKCSH or <span class="gene" id="21685914-1-80-85">SEC63</span>.
CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET
null
null
Negative
MESH:D014388
null
null
lymph node metastasis
406892
null
miR-100
null
28,032,929
The Ingenuity Pathway Analysis, TargetScan software analyses, and subsequent verification of mRNA expression by real-time PCR identified mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF1R) as direct, and Fas and X-linked inhibitor-of-apoptosis protein (XIAP) as indirect candidate targets for miR-100 involved in lymph node metastasis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C563476
null
null
proteinopathies
23435
null
TDP-43
null
28,062,563
The most common neurodegenerative disorders are amyloidoses, tauopathies, a-synucleinopathies, and TDP-43 proteinopathies.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D016773
null
null
cutaneous leishmaniasis
16176
null
IL-1b
null
28,192,528
Using murine models of inflammation induced by the protozoan parasite leishmania, and data obtained from patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis, we uncovered a previously unrecognized role for NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1b release as a detrimental consequence of CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity, ultimately resulting in chronic inflammation.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D001913
null
null
Bowen disease
6317
null
SCC
null
28,007,674
Different diagnostic RCM features have been described for AK, actinic cheilitis (AC), erythroplasia of Queyrat, Bowen disease, invasive SCC, and keratoacanthoma (KA).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C535533
null
null
ICC
7431
null
vimentin
null
28,096,273
Mechanistically, inhibition of mortalin expression in ICC cells upregulated E-cadherin expression and decreased vimentin and snail expression.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0018816
Heart Septal Defects
group
septal defects
10370
CITED2
CITED2
CTD_human
16,287,139
In summary, the observation of these mutations in patients with septal defects indicates that CITED2 has a causative impact in the development of CHD in humans.
0.200275
In summary, the observation of these mutations in patients with <span class="disease" id="16287139-10-64-78">septal defects</span> indicates that <span class="gene" id="16287139-10-94-100">CITED2</span> has a causative impact in the development of CHD in humans.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0017636
Glioblastoma
disease
glioblastoma
2195
FAT1
FAT1
CTD_human
23,354,438
Here, we report recurrent somatic mutations of the Drosophila melanogaster tumor suppressor-related gene FAT1 in glioblastoma (20.5%), colorectal cancer (7.7%), and head and neck cancer (6.7%).
0.200275
Here, we report recurrent somatic mutations of the Drosophila melanogaster tumor suppressor-related gene <span class="gene" id="23354438-3-105-109">FAT1</span> in <span class="disease" id="23354438-3-113-125">glioblastoma</span> (20.5%), colorectal cancer (7.7%), and head and neck cancer (6.7%).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D012769
null
null
HSPs
415995
null
Selk
null
28,190,185
Se deficiency led to decreased selenoproteins (Gpx1, Selk, and Selh) and HSPs (HSP40, HSP60, and HSP90) (P < 0.05).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008171
null
null
lung disease
15251
null
HIF-1a
null
28,150,141
Moreover, increased HIF-1a levels in SHS-exposed mice lungs points towards a novel mechanism for SHS-induced lung disease initiation in the pediatric population.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D020295
null
null
stemness
22160
null
TWIST1
null
28,033,430
The up-regulation of LGR5 was also positively associated with stemness regulators (NANOG, OCT4, SOX2, and AICDA) and EMT inducers (PRRX1, TWIST1, and BMI1).
null
null
null
2
0
Biomarker
C0010068
Coronary heart disease
disease
coronary heart disease
5444
PON1
PON1
CTD_human
16,353,344
The discovery that PON1 can also metabolize oxidized phospholipids has spurred research on its possible role in coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis.
0.275697
The discovery that <span class="gene" id="16353344-2-19-23">PON1</span> can also metabolize oxidized phospholipids has spurred research on its possible role in <span class="disease" id="16353344-2-112-134">coronary heart disease</span> and atherosclerosis.
CTD_human
6
0
Biomarker
C0036572
Seizures
phenotype
convulsion
5020
OXT
oxytocin
CTD_human
644,406
A generalized epileptiform convulsion after intra-amniotic prostaglandin with intravenous oxytocin infusion: a case report.
0.2
A generalized epileptiform <span class="disease" id="644406-0-27-37">convulsion</span> after intra-amniotic prostaglandin with intravenous <span class="gene" id="644406-0-90-98">oxytocin</span> infusion: a case report.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D002813
null
null
chondrosarcoma
50689;116590
null
ERK1/2
null
28,057,484
Although FGF2 stimulation induced the phosphorylation of ERK1/2, MEK1/2, and Raf-1 at Ser-338 in rat chondrosarcoma cells, pretreatment with a cell-permeable cGMP analog strongly inhibited their phosphorylation.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D005355
null
null
fibrosis
85272
null
BMP-7
null
28,062,213
Histopathological results showed that BMP-7-BMSCs could remarkably block the progression of silica-induced fibrosis.
null
null
null
4
0
Biomarker
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
3291
HSD11B2
11 beta HSD
CTD_human
7,670,488
The syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) is an inherited form of human hypertension thought to result from a deficiency of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta HSD).
0.442052
The syndrome of apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) is an inherited form of human <span class="disease" id="7670488-1-86-98">hypertension</span> thought to result from a deficiency of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (<span class="gene" id="7670488-1-176-187">11 beta HSD</span>).
CTD_human;HPO
1
0
Biomarker
C0007137
Squamous cell carcinoma
disease
squamous cell carcinoma
8202
NCOA3
SRC-3
CTD_human
20,852,035
This SRC-3 overexpression frequency was similar to the overexpression frequency observed for squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma (82.1% vs 90%) and for metastasis and non-metastasis patients (84.6% vs 85.7%).
0.203008
This <span class="gene" id="20852035-6-5-10">SRC-3</span> overexpression frequency was similar to the overexpression frequency observed for <span class="disease" id="20852035-6-93-116">squamous cell carcinoma</span> and adenocarcinoma (82.1% vs 90%) and for metastasis and non-metastasis patients (84.6% vs 85.7%).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007674
null
null
nephropathy
60498
null
IgAN
null
28,159,829
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a leading cause of CKD and renal failure.
null
null
null
1
0
Therapeutic
C0014544
Epilepsy
disease
epilepsy
5443
POMC
ACTH
CTD_human
20,708,863
ACTH therapy successfully controlled epilepsy and electroencephalograms were normalized.
0.200549
<span class="gene" id="20708863-3-0-4">ACTH</span> therapy successfully controlled <span class="disease" id="20708863-3-37-45">epilepsy</span> and electroencephalograms were normalized.
CTD_human
2
7
Biomarker
C0024141
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
disease
systemic lupus erythematosus
3684
ITGAM
ITGAM
CTD_human
18,204,448
A nonsynonymous functional variant in integrin-alpha(M) (encoded by ITGAM) is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
0.230506
A nonsynonymous functional variant in <span class="gene" id="18204448-0-38-54">integrin-alpha(M</span>) (encoded by <span class="gene" id="18204448-0-68-73">ITGAM</span>) is associated with <span class="disease" id="18204448-0-94-122">systemic lupus erythematosus</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D005355
null
null
fibrosis
22418
null
WNT-5A
null
28,057,611
Previous studies pointed to a connection between WNT-5A and the fibrogenic factor TGF-b warranting further studies into the functional role of WNT-5A in liver fibrosis.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015212
null
null
inflammatory bowel disease
27178
null
Interleukin-23
null
28,100,093
Interleukin-23 (IL-23), a heterodimeric cytokine of covalently bound p19 and p40 proteins, has recently been closely associated with development of several chronic autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis or inflammatory bowel disease.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D002318
null
null
cardiovascular disease
12389
null
CAV1
null
28,130,355
These results point to intestinal epithelial cell CAV1 as a potential therapeutic target to lower circulating FFAs and LDL cholesterol, as high levels are associated with development of type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D020258
null
null
neurotoxicity
50672
null
ET-B
null
28,179,472
These findings suggest that endothelin exerts ET-B receptor-dependent favorable redox and neuroprotective effects against high glucose-evoked oxidative damage and neurotoxicity.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C567932
null
null
OS
6657
null
SOX2
null
28,157,523
Here, we show that the lentiviral expression of OCT4 together with SOX2 (OS) driven by a strong spleen focus-forming virus (SFFV) promoter in a single vector can convert 2% of CB CD34(+) cells into iPSCs without additional reprogramming factors.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009369
null
null
tumors
672;675
null
BRCA1/2
null
28,021,792
This subgroup is enriched for BRCA1/2 mutant tumors and demonstrates sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D000860
null
null
hypoxia
22417
null
Wnt4
null
28,178,511
Furthermore, suppression of Wnt4 expression in HypMSC, abrogated the hypoxia-induced vascular regenerative properties of these cells in the mouse hindlimb ischemia model.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C3463824
MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME
group
myelodysplastic syndrome
4066
LYL1
LYL1
CTD_human
16,094,422
Using real-time quantitative RT-PCR assay, we found that the expression of LYL1 was at higher levels in the majority cases of acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome when compared to normal bone marrow.
0.200275
Using real-time quantitative RT-PCR assay, we found that the expression of <span class="gene" id="16094422-2-75-79">LYL1</span> was at higher levels in the majority cases of acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) or <span class="disease" id="16094422-2-163-187">myelodysplastic syndrome</span> when compared to normal bone marrow.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D007951
null
null
myeloid leukemia
21947
null
CD40L
null
28,192,408
Pro-survival proteins B-cell lymphoma-extra large (BCL-XL), BCL-2-related protein A1 (BFL-1) and myeloid leukemia cell differentiation protein 1 (MCL-1) are upregulated by LN-residing T cells through CD40L interaction, presumably via nuclear factor (NF)-kB signaling.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D015658
null
null
AAV
16000
null
IGF-1
null
28,108,397
Despite Kaspar and colleagues have showed that AAV-IGF1 delivery successfully prolonged the survival of SOD1G93A mice, whether IGF-1 act as a protective role in the TDP-43 mutant model still have not been reported.
null
null
null
4
0
Biomarker
C0004096
Asthma
disease
asthma
90865
IL33
IL33
CTD_human
24,241,537
Four of these, GSDMB, IL33, RAD50 and IL1RL1, were previously reported as asthma susceptibility loci, but the effect sizes for these loci in our cohort were considerably larger than in the previous genome-wide association studies of asthma.
0.216837
Four of these, GSDMB, <span class="gene" id="24241537-5-22-26">IL33</span>, RAD50 and IL1RL1, were previously reported as <span class="disease" id="24241537-5-74-80">asthma</span> susceptibility loci, but the effect sizes for these loci in our cohort were considerably larger than in the previous genome-wide association studies of <span class="disease" id="24241537-5-233-239">asthma</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:C566236
null
null
AA
4160
null
MC4R
null
28,150,230
The MC4R rs489693 AA genotype was significantly associated with a shorter PFS and OS.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0033860
Psoriasis
disease
psoriasis
1401
CRP
CRP
CTD_human
12,559,600
The mean levels of atherogenic lipids (total cholesterol [TC], triacylglycerol [TG] and LDL cholesterol [LDL-C]), acute-phase reactants (CRP, ESR, PMNLs, ceruloplasmin and fibrinogen) and lipid peroxidation products, AuAb-oxLDL levels in patients with psoriasis were found to be significantly higher than those of healthy subjects.
0.201374
The mean levels of atherogenic lipids (total cholesterol [TC], triacylglycerol [TG] and LDL cholesterol [LDL-C]), acute-phase reactants (<span class="gene" id="12559600-6-137-140">CRP</span>, ESR, PMNLs, ceruloplasmin and fibrinogen) and lipid peroxidation products, AuAb-oxLDL levels in patients with <span class="disease" id="12559600-6-252-261">psoriasis</span> were found to be significantly higher than those of healthy subjects.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D014947
null
null
trauma
309626
null
RING1
null
28,032,293
RING1 protein level detected by western blot peaked at day 3 after trauma and then decreased gradually.
null
null
null
29
28
Biomarker
C0018553
Hamartoma Syndrome, Multiple
disease
Cowden disease
5728
PTEN
PTEN
CTD_human
9,286,463
Deletion of PTEN in a patient with Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome suggests allelism with Cowden disease.
0.767443
Deletion of <span class="gene" id="9286463-0-12-16">PTEN</span> in a patient with Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome suggests allelism with <span class="disease" id="9286463-0-92-106">Cowden disease</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
1
0
Biomarker
C0524851
Neurodegenerative Disorders
group
neurodegenerative disease
9118
INA
?-internexin
CTD_human
22,430,071
After validation by Western blot and quantitative real-time PCR, the expressions of three proteins related to neurodegenerative disease, septin 5, ?-internexin, and ?-synuclein, were identified to be altered by MCLR exposure.
0.2
After validation by Western blot and quantitative real-time PCR, the expressions of three proteins related to <span class="disease" id="22430071-4-110-135">neurodegenerative disease</span>, septin 5, <span class="gene" id="22430071-4-147-159">&alpha;-internexin</span>, and &alpha;-synuclein, were identified to be altered by MCLR exposure.
CTD_human
3
1
Biomarker
C1275808
Congenital central hypoventilation
disease
congenital central hypoventilation syndrome
8929
PHOX2B
PHOX2B
CTD_human
12,640,453
Polyalanine expansion and frameshift mutations of the paired-like homeobox gene PHOX2B in congenital central hypoventilation syndrome.
0.710364
Polyalanine expansion and frameshift mutations of the paired-like homeobox gene <span class="gene" id="12640453-0-80-86">PHOX2B</span> in <span class="disease" id="12640453-0-90-133">congenital central hypoventilation syndrome</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
null
null
Negative
MESH:D017204
null
null
AS
6899
null
TGA
null
28,191,249
In Australia comprehensive standards for reprocessing of ultrasound probes are based on the AS/NZS, TGA and ASUM recommendations.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008527
null
null
medulloblastoma
6500
null
Skp1
null
28,197,531
Here, we summarize our findings of targeted SOX9 destruction by SCF(FBW7) (Skp1/Cul1/F-box) in medulloblastoma and its potential for therapeutic intervention.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009410
null
null
axonal degeneration
11820
null
Amyloid precursor protein
null
28,008,944
UNASSIGNED: Amyloid precursor protein (APP), commonly associated with Alzheimer's disease, also marks axonal degeneration.
null
null
null
1
4
Biomarker
C0004096
Asthma
disease
asthma
55876
GSDMB
GSDMB
CTD_human
24,241,537
Four of these, GSDMB, IL33, RAD50 and IL1RL1, were previously reported as asthma susceptibility loci, but the effect sizes for these loci in our cohort were considerably larger than in the previous genome-wide association studies of asthma.
0.215397
Four of these, <span class="gene" id="24241537-5-15-20">GSDMB</span>, IL33, RAD50 and IL1RL1, were previously reported as <span class="disease" id="24241537-5-74-80">asthma</span> susceptibility loci, but the effect sizes for these loci in our cohort were considerably larger than in the previous genome-wide association studies of <span class="disease" id="24241537-5-233-239">asthma</span>.
CTD_human
6
0
Biomarker
C0002736
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
disease
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
23435
TARDBP
TARDBP
CTD_human
18,372,902
TARDBP mutations in individuals with sporadic and familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
0.74025
<span class="gene" id="18372902-0-0-6">TARDBP</span> mutations in individuals with sporadic and familial <span class="disease" id="18372902-0-59-88">amyotrophic lateral sclerosis</span>.
CTD_human;HPO;ORPHANET
16
285
Biomarker
C0013264
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
disease
DMD
1756
DMD
dystrophin
CTD_human
21,273,767
In a 24-year-old male with DMD due to the point mutation c.4213C>T (p.Gln1405X) in exon 30 of the dystrophin gene, cardiologic examination at the age of 23 years revealed asymptomatic severely reduced systolic dysfunction with a fractional shortening of 14% in the absence of dilated cardiomyopathy.
0.85109
In a 24-year-old male with <span class="disease" id="21273767-2-27-30">DMD</span> due to the point mutation c.4213C&gt;T (p.Gln1405X) in exon 30 of the <span class="gene" id="21273767-2-98-108">dystrophin</span> gene, cardiologic examination at the age of 23 years revealed asymptomatic severely reduced systolic dysfunction with a fractional shortening of 14% in the absence of dilated cardiomyopathy.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
1
0
Biomarker
C0079773
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous
disease
CTCL
581
BAX
Bax
CTD_human
12,754,746
The Bcl-x, Mcl-1, Bad, and Bax proteins were also expressed in all CTCL skin lesions tested.
0.200275
The Bcl-x, Mcl-1, Bad, and <span class="gene" id="12754746-6-27-30">Bax</span> proteins were also expressed in all <span class="disease" id="12754746-6-67-71">CTCL</span> skin lesions tested.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0036920
Sezary Syndrome
disease
Sézary syndrome
5728
PTEN
PTEN
CTD_human
26,551,667
These analyses identified a distinctive pattern of somatic copy number alterations in Sézary syndrome, including highly prevalent chromosomal deletions involving the TP53, RB1, PTEN, DNMT3A and CDKN1B tumor suppressors.
0.200275
These analyses identified a distinctive pattern of somatic copy number alterations in <span class="disease" id="26551667-3-86-101">S&eacute;zary syndrome</span>, including highly prevalent chromosomal deletions involving the TP53, RB1, <span class="gene" id="26551667-3-177-181">PTEN</span>, DNMT3A and CDKN1B tumor suppressors.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D003147
null
null
community-acquired pneumonia
3620
null
IDO
null
28,076,309
We investigated the prognostic ability of tryptophan, serotonin, kynurenine and IDO (represented by the ratio of kynurenine/tryptophan) to predict adverse clinical outcomes in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D009101
null
null
myeloma
78912
null
Sp2/0
null
28,029,330
Splenocytes extracted from mice immunized with prokaryotic protein were fused with myeloma cells Sp2/0 to generate hybridoma cells.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0343111
Naegeli syndrome
disease
Naegeli-Franceschetti-Jadassohn syndrome
3861
KRT14
KRT14
CTD_human
16,960,809
Naegeli-Franceschetti-Jadassohn syndrome and dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis: two allelic ectodermal dysplasias caused by dominant mutations in KRT14.
0.400549
<span class="disease" id="16960809-0-0-40">Naegeli-Franceschetti-Jadassohn syndrome</span> and dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis: two allelic ectodermal dysplasias caused by dominant mutations in <span class="gene" id="16960809-0-149-154">KRT14</span>.
CTD_human;ORPHANET
1
0
Biomarker
C0017638
Glioma
disease
glioma
1184
CLCN5
ClC-5
CTD_human
12,843,258
Transcripts for ClC-2 thru ClC-7 were detected in a human glioma cell line by PCR, whereas only ClC-2, ClC-3, and ClC-5 protein could be identified by Western blot.
0.2
Transcripts for ClC-2 thru ClC-7 were detected in a human <span class="disease" id="12843258-3-58-64">glioma</span> cell line by PCR, whereas only ClC-2, ClC-3, and <span class="gene" id="12843258-3-114-119">ClC-5</span> protein could be identified by Western blot.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D016393
null
null
B-cell lymphoma 2
25402
null
caspase 3
null
28,101,165
Western blotting was used to explore the expression levels of extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK)-5, Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog (KRAS), caspase 3 and B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) in CNE-2Z cells following transfection with miR-143.
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C537014
null
null
KD
325
null
PTX2
null
28,213,380
Binding studies showed that FX, SR-AI, and PTX2 independently bind to each other (KD,app: 0.2-0.7 M).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:D005234
null
null
fatty acid synthase
443185
null
stearoyl-CoA desaturase
null
28,070,532
The fatty acid synthase (FASN) and stearoyl-CoA desaturase (delta-9-desaturase) (SCD) genes affect fatty acid composition (1).
null
null
null
null
null
Negative
MESH:C536265
null
null
brachial plexus injury
105535785
null
BPI
null
28,099,737
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether a standardized approach to identify pregnant women at risk for shoulder dystocia (SD) is associated with reduced incidence of SD and brachial plexus injury (BPI).
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0345967
Malignant mesothelioma
disease
MM
3562
IL3
IL-3
CTD_human
25,162,674
A specific pattern of cytokines were found highly expressed in Asb-workers: IFN-alpha (p<0.05), EOTAXIN (p<0.01), RANTES (p<0.001), and in MM patients: IL-12(p40), IL-3, IL-1 alpha, MCP-3, beta-NGF, TNF-beta, RANTES (p<0.001).
0.2
A specific pattern of cytokines were found highly expressed in Asb-workers: IFN-alpha (p&lt;0.05), EOTAXIN (p&lt;0.01), RANTES (p&lt;0.001), and in <span class="disease" id="25162674-8-139-141">MM</span> patients: IL-12(p40), <span class="gene" id="25162674-8-164-168">IL-3</span>, IL-1 alpha, MCP-3, beta-NGF, TNF-beta, RANTES (p&lt;0.001).
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D000860
null
null
hypoxic
59086
null
TGF-b1
null
28,003,810
This study was designed to investigate the effect of C-AR on synovial fibrosis from the aspects of hypoxic TGF-b1 and hypoxia-inducible transcription factor-1a (HIF-1a) induction.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0085682
Hypophosphatemia
phenotype
hypophosphatemia
8856
NR1I2
PXR
CTD_human
19,898,264
Nuclear xenobiotic receptor PXR-null mouse exhibits hypophosphatemia and represses the Na/Pi-cotransporter SLC34A2.
0.2
Nuclear xenobiotic receptor <span class="gene" id="19898264-0-28-31">PXR</span>-null mouse exhibits <span class="disease" id="19898264-0-52-68">hypophosphatemia</span> and represses the Na/Pi-cotransporter SLC34A2.
CTD_human
1
0
Biomarker
C0036572
Seizures
phenotype
seizure
348980
HCN1
HCN1
CTD_human
20,384,728
Increased seizure severity and seizure-related death in mice lacking HCN1 channels.
0.280549
Increased <span class="disease" id="20384728-0-10-17">seizure</span> severity and <span class="disease" id="20384728-0-31-38">seizure</span>-related death in mice lacking <span class="gene" id="20384728-0-69-73">HCN1</span> channels.
CTD_human
6
0
Biomarker
C0036572
Seizures
phenotype
convulsions
5020
OXT
oxytocin
CTD_human
3,923,190
In association with excessive self-administration of an oxytocin nasal spray, she developed severe water intoxication, with hyponatremic encephalopathy and convulsions.
0.2
In association with excessive self-administration of an <span class="gene" id="3923190-5-56-64">oxytocin</span> nasal spray, she developed severe water intoxication, with hyponatremic encephalopathy and <span class="disease" id="3923190-5-156-167">convulsions</span>.
CTD_human
3
0
Biomarker
C0021846
Intestinal Polyps
phenotype
intestinal polyps
324
APC
Apc
CTD_human
14,991,580
As with cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, genetic disruption of COX-1 gene or pharmacologic inhibition of its activity has been shown to decrease the number of intestinal polyps in Apc gene-deficient mice.
0.205154
As with cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, genetic disruption of COX-1 gene or pharmacologic inhibition of its activity has been shown to decrease the number of <span class="disease" id="14991580-1-150-167">intestinal polyps</span> in <span class="gene" id="14991580-1-171-174">Apc</span> gene-deficient mice.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D000230
null
null
ADCs
382056
null
mTORC1
null
28,025,080
To estimate mTOR activity, we studied the expression of mTOR-related proteins (mTORC1: p-mTOR, p-S6; mTORC2: p-mTOR, Rictor) in primary (n=67) and brain metastatic (n=67) lung ADCs, including 15 paired tissue samples, using immunohistochemistry and tissue microarrays.
null
null
null
1
0
Biomarker
C0014549
Tonic-Clonic Epilepsy
disease
tonic-clonic convulsions
2247
FGF2
FGF-2
CTD_human
16,023,256
At 4 h following pilocarpine-induced seizures, expression of NGF, BDNF, HB-EGF, and FGF-2 increased only in the mice manifesting tonic-clonic convulsions and not in mice without seizures.
0.2
At 4 h following pilocarpine-induced seizures, expression of NGF, BDNF, HB-EGF, and <span class="gene" id="16023256-5-84-89">FGF-2</span> increased only in the mice manifesting <span class="disease" id="16023256-5-129-153">tonic-clonic convulsions</span> and not in mice without seizures.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D008175
null
null
CEA
4582;94025
null
CA 15-3/CA-125
null
28,023,801
The defined increase of CEA and/or CA 15-3/CA-125 is highly specific for recurrence in breast cancer pts.
null
null
null
59
0
Biomarker
C0038454
Cerebrovascular accident
group
stroke
5327
PLAT
alteplase
CTD_human
8,598,594
The higher rate of stroke in women after treatment with alteplase (2.0% vs 1.9% with streptokinase and intravenous heparin) was offset by a greater relative reduction in mortality (10.3% vs 11.1%).
0.221398
The higher rate of <span class="disease" id="8598594-13-19-25">stroke</span> in women after treatment with <span class="gene" id="8598594-13-56-65">alteplase</span> (2.0% vs 1.9% with streptokinase and intravenous heparin) was offset by a greater relative reduction in mortality (10.3% vs 11.1%).
CTD_human
69
0
Biomarker
C0020538
Hypertensive disease
group
hypertension
183
AGT
angiotensin II
CTD_human
24,342,267
Chronic infusion of enalaprilat into hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus attenuates angiotensin II-induced hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy by restoring neurotransmitters and cytokines.
0.52
Chronic infusion of enalaprilat into hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus attenuates <span class="gene" id="24342267-0-85-99">angiotensin II</span>-induced <span class="disease" id="24342267-0-108-120">hypertension</span> and cardiac hypertrophy by restoring neurotransmitters and cytokines.
CTD_human
6
4
Biomarker
C1785148
RAPP-HODGKIN SYNDROME
disease
RHS
8626
TP63
P63
CTD_human
19,239,083
To date more than 20 P63 mutations have been described associated with AEC and RHS, the majority of which are missense or nonsense mutations.
0.603297
To date more than 20 <span class="gene" id="19239083-4-21-24">P63</span> mutations have been described associated with AEC and <span class="disease" id="19239083-4-79-82">RHS</span>, the majority of which are missense or nonsense mutations.
CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
1
0
Biomarker
C0018923
Hemangiosarcoma
disease
angiosarcoma
5787
PTPRB
PTPRB
CTD_human
24,633,157
Recurrent PTPRB and PLCG1 mutations in angiosarcoma.
0.200824
Recurrent <span class="gene" id="24633157-0-10-15">PTPRB</span> and PLCG1 mutations in <span class="disease" id="24633157-0-39-51">angiosarcoma</span>.
CTD_human
null
null
Negative
MESH:D046152
null
null
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
51176
null
LEF1
null
28,027,119
We performed LEF1 and b-catenin immunohistochemistry in DTF (n=26), superficial fibromatosis (n=19), sclerosing mesenteritis (n=12), gastrointestinal stromal tumor (n=17), and cutaneous scar (n=14) using tissue microarray and whole sections.
null
null
null