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Question: "what year were the research groups compared" Context: "Slack (2003) compares three groups that conducted biological research at Yale during overlapping periods between 1910 and 1970. Yale proved important as a site for this research. The leaders of these groups were Ross Granville Harrison, Grace E. Pickford, and G. Evelyn Hutchinson, and their members included both graduate students and more experienced scientists. All produced innovative research, including the opening of new subfields in embryology, endocrinology, and ecology, respectively, over a long period of time. Harrison's group is shown to have been a classic research school; Pickford's and Hutchinson's were not. Pickford's group was successful in spite of her lack of departmental or institutional position or power. Hutchinson and his graduate and postgraduate students were extremely productive, but in diverse areas of ecology rather than one focused area of research or the use of one set of research tools. Hutchinson's example shows that new models for research groups are needed, especially for those that include extensive field research." Answer:
| 2003 | P3 | adversarial_qa_dbidaf_question_context_answer | zs_noopt |
A GRANDMOTHER, Michelle Riotton, 78, survived after falling down a mountain valley. She set off for a walk alone dressed only in a light jacket and trousers. "I slipped into a valley!" said Mrs Riotton, who said the fall happened in a deep forest close to her home village. It was warm and sunny when the accident happened, but temperatures dropped to very low when night fell, and it rained. "I wasn't afraid," said Mrs Riotton. "But I was worried that my children and grandchildren would become too worried about me." Mrs Riotton said she covered herself in leaves when feeling cold, taking very small bites of two biscuits which she had in her pocket and drinking rainwater which fell down her face. She spent six nights before she was found on Saturday. She was lying at the bottom of the valley, which was less than a mile from her home. The search had once been stopped, but Patrice Fossard, one of her neighbors, insisted that the search continue. "There was no way we could give up her, even if deep inside we felt we had little hope of finding her alive," said Mr Fossard. "It was a miracle that Michelle was finally found." Mrs Riotton said she would be taking life easier from now on. "Enough is enough!" she said. "No more forests -- don't want to visit one again." A mountain policeman said walking alone in the mountain was not recommended and that Mrs Riotton should have carried a mobile phone with her. "The mountains are particularly dangerous at this time of year as sunny afternoons can quickly change into cold, wet and stormy evenings." he said. "Anybody walking into the mountains should carry safety equipment and be prepared for any kind of emergency." According to the mountain policeman, _ . A) the mountains in the morning are very dangerous B) one had better not walk in the mountains alone C) people should carry safety equipment every day D) people wouldn't be safe without a mobile phone
B
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money.The Winners Club is a transaction account where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 --that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It's a club with impressive features for teenagers: *No account keeping fees! You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.In fact, there are no accounts keeping or transaction fees! *Excellent interest rates! You want your money to grow.The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits without taking them out in a month. *Convenient Teenagers are busy --we get that.You may never need to come to a bank at all.With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet.You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! *Mega magazine included Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers.And it is so easy to join.Simply fill in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy.We can't wait to hear from you.It's the best way to choose to be a winner! The Winners Club provides magazines which _ . A) encourage spending B) are free to all teenagers C) are full of adventure stories D) help to make more of your money
D
Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior--chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don't feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful. Betta fish They make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owner's presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world. Chinchillas Without bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they can't get pests such as fleas , the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth. Land hermit crabs In a society where owners are often asked "Are they tasty?", land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they don't cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories. Red-eared sliders If you're interested in a lifelong friend, a red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red-eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy. If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, you'd better choose _ . A) Betta fish B) Chinchillas C) Land hermit crabs D) Red-eared sliders
| D | P3 | race_high_Select_the_best_answer_no_instructions_ | fs_opt |
I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Mr. Destiny Movie plot: The story begins on "the strangest day" of Larry Burrows' (James Belushi) life (his 35th birthday) consisting of a series of comic and dramatic misadventures. Larry, who blames all of his life's problems on the fact that he struck out during a key moment of his state high school baseball championship game on his 15th birthday, wishes he had done things differently. His wish is granted by a guardian angel-like figure named Mike (Michael Caine), and appears at various times as a bartender, a cab driver, and so on. Larry soon discovers that Mike has transferred Larry into an alternative reality in which he had won the pivotal high school game. He now finds himself rich and (within his company) powerful, and married to the boss' (Bill McCutcheon) sexy daughter Cindy Jo Bumpers (Rene Russo). At first, his new life seems perfect, but he soon begins to miss his best friend Clip Metzler (Jon Lovitz) and wife Ellen (Linda Hamilton) from his previous life; he also discovers that his alternate self has created many enemies, like Jewel Jagger (Courteney Cox), and as Larry's problems multiply, he finds himself wishing to be put back into his old life. The story begins with Larry's car, an old Ford LTD station wagon, stalled out in a dark alley. Suddenly the pink lights of "The Universal Joint," a bar, come on. Larry goes inside to call a tow truck, and tells bartender Mike his troubles. He reviews the day he just had, which ended with his getting fired after discovering his department head Niles Pender's (Hart Bochner) scheme to sell the company under the nose of its owners to a group of naive Japanese investors. He tells Mike that he wishes he'd hit that last pitch out of the park, after which Mike fixes him a drink called "The Spilt Milk." The Spilt Milk was a drink that gave him his wish that he hit that home run in that championship game. Larry leaves the bar, walks home (his car apparently towed) and discovers someone else living in his house, which is now fixed up (previously his yard and driveway were muddy and... My question: Who is the bartender?
| Mike | P3 | duorc_SelfRC_movie_director | zs_opt |
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: What are the fundamentals of Bretton Woods system for fixed exchange rates Suggestion: This brought the Bretton Woods system to an end and saw the dollar become fiat currency .
False
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: What role did clint walker play in the movie The Ten Commandments Suggestion: It has since been remade as a television miniseries broadcast in April 2006.
False
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: how does a steam engine work Suggestion: A mill engine from Stott Park Bobbin Mill , Cumbria, England
| False | P3 | wiki_qa_exercise | fs_opt |
Question: Sean wanted to go to the Met, so he took a subway stop in what city? Choices: - new york city - toronto - large city - large city - metropolis The rationale to choose "new york city" as the answer is that:
| usually called either new york city | P3 | cos_e_v1.11_rationale | zs_opt |
When Patch finally found his way out of the seed-pod, Toro was gone, and there were rats all around him. Some hid beneath the huge black seed-pods, some scuttled in the shadows of the nearby mountain. Patch knew from their smells there were at least a dozen of them. There was another smell too, mixed with that of the rats. The very same unsavory squirrel-smell he had detected in Silver's abandoned drey. "What do you want?" Patch asked, from his perch atop the mound of seed-pods. He was concerned but not yet frightened. Rats and squirrels were neither friends nor enemies. Squirrels were bigger and stronger, but rats were far more numerous. There were legends of long-ago wars between the two species, but no squirrel Patch knew had ever been attacked by rats. Squirrels lived aboveground, in the sun; rats frequented the night and the dark underworld. Of course, squirrels found rats disgusting and disagreeable -- but so did all other animals. An unusually large rat climbed up to the top of a seed-pod. It was almost as big as Patch himself. Rats usually avoided light, but this one stood unafraid beneath the sun, and demanded: "Who are you?" "I am Patch son of Silver, of the Seeker clan, of the Treetops tribe, of the Center Kingdom," Patch said. "Who are you that asks?" "I am Snout," the rat replied. "Why are you here?" "I came to look for food." "This is our food. These mountains are ours." "Your food?" Patch asked, bewildered. There was no ownership of food in the Center Kingdom, not until it had actually been eaten. "That's ridiculous. It's food. It belongs to whoever finds it first." "Then you belong to us," Snout hissed. "Because we are the rats who will suck the marrow from your broken bones." According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: After the end of the text, Patch might: Options: - Decide to live underground - not enough information - Start a war between rats and squirrels - Discover the source of the unsavory smell
| Discover the source of the unsavory smell | P3 | quail_context_description_question_answer_text | zs_noopt |
What is the answer for the question: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills? from the following article ? Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its...
Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_What_Is_The_Answer | zs_opt |
Build a movie plot around this: What professions are the three Laxminarayans? Undergarments salesman, car salesman & wannabe gangster.
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Answer: The information meant for three Laxminarayans, one of which is an undergarments salesman, the second one is a car salesman and the third one is a wannabe gangster, staying at the same hotel in Pondicherry is mixed-up and the story unfolds as the confusion reigns supreme. The undergarments salesman is scheduled to meet an upcoming designer Jiya who is being tormented by Murli Manohar Munde who happens to be a shareholder in her restaurant. The car salesman is supposed to buy a vintage car from Laila and finally the gangster Laxminarayan is supposed to kill the thief and recover a diamond worth of 20 crores (200 million Rupees) which has been stolen by Albert and Pinto for their Boss DMellos Yadav.
Q: Build a movie plot around this: who was sitting at the back end of the carriage? Kevin
A: High school student Wendy Christensen visits an amusement park with her boyfriend Jason Wise, best friend Carrie Dreyer, and Carrie's boyfriend Kevin Fischer for their senior class field trip. As they board the Devil's Flight roller coaster, Wendy has a premonition that the hydraulics securing the seat belts and roller coaster cars will fail, killing everyone on board. When she panics a fight breaks out and several people leave or are forced off the ride, including Kevin; best friends Ashley Fruend and Ashlyn Halperin; alumnus Frankie Cheeks; athlete Lewis Romero; and goths Ian McKinley and Erin Ulmer. As they leave they witness the roller coaster derail, killing the remaining passengers, including Jason and Carrie, leaving Wendy devastated.The next day, Kevin tells Wendy about the explosion of Flight 180 and the subsequent deaths of the survivors. Believing that Kevin is mocking her, Wendy dismisses his theory and leaves. Later on, Ashley and Ashlyn are killed at a tanning salon when a loosened shelf falls and locks them in the overheating tanning beds. Now convinced that Death is still after them, Wendy and Kevin set out to save the remaining survivors using omens hidden within photos that were taken of them the night of the accident.Frankie dies next at a drive-thru when a runaway truck crashes into the back of Kevin's truck, causing the engine fan to blow out and slice off the back of Frankie's head. The next day, they try to save Lewis at the gym, but he tells them he doesn't believe them shortly before two iron weights from the machine he is using swing down and crush his head. Next, they find Ian and Erin working at a hardware store. Wendy manages to save Ian before he is impaled by falling planks of wood, but a chain reaction causes Erin to fall backwards onto a nail gun, and she is shot repeatedly through the head. This leaves Ian devastated, and causes him to resent Wendy.Later, Wendy learns that her sister Julie was also on the roller coaster, and rushes to the county fair to save her. She and...
Question: Build a movie plot around this: Who does Macreedy try to telephone? The police
Answer: In late 1945, one-armed John J. Macreedy (Spencer Tracy) gets off a passenger train at the isolated desert hamlet of Black Rock. It is the first time in four years that the train has stopped there. Macreedy is looking for a man named Komoko, but the few residents are inexplicably hostile. The young hotel desk clerk, Pete Wirth (John Ericson), claims he has no vacant rooms. Macreedy is threatened by Hector David (Lee Marvin). Later, Reno Smith (Robert Ryan) informs Macreedy that Komoko, a Japanese-American, was interned during World War II.Certain that something is wrong, Macreedy sees the local sheriff, Tim Horn (Dean Jagger), but the alcoholic lawman is clearly afraid of Smith and is impotent to help. The veterinarian and undertaker, Doc Velie (Walter Brennan), advises Macreedy to leave town immediately, but also lets slip that Komoko is dead. Pete's sister, Liz (Anne Francis), rents Macreedy a Jeep. He drives to nearby Adobe Flat, where he finds a homestead burned to the ground and wildflowers. On the way back, Coley Trimble (Ernest Borgnine) tries to run him off the road.When Smith asks, Macreedy reveals he lost his left arm fighting in Italy. Macreedy says the wildflowers at the Komoko place lead him to suspect that a body is buried there. Smith reveals that he is virulently anti-Japanese; he tried to enlist in the Marines the day after the attack on Pearl Harbor, but failed the physical.Macreedy tries to telephone the state police, but Pete refuses to put the call through. Doc Velie admits that something terrible happened four years ago and that Smith has everyone too terrified to speak up. Velie offers Macreedy his hearse to leave town. Hector rips out the distributor cap and spark plug wires. Macreedy goes to Hastings' (Russell Collins) telegraph office and writes a telegram addressed to the state police. At the town diner, Trimble picks a fight with Macreedy, but Macreedy uses martial arts to beat him up. Macreedy tells Smith that he knows Smith killed Komoko and that he was too cowardly to do it...
Build a movie plot around this: How long is Professor Grady Tripp's second novel? Over two and a half thousand pages
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Answer: | Professor Grady Tripp (Michael Douglas) is a novelist who teaches creative writing at an unnamed Pittsburgh university (the movie was shot chiefly in and around Carnegie Mellon). He is having an affair with the university chancellor, Sara Gaskell (Frances McDormand), whose husband, Walter (Richard Thomas), is the chairman of the English department in which Grady is a professor. Grady's third wife, Emily, has just left him, and he has failed to repeat the grand success of his first novel, published years earlier. He continues to labor on a second novel, but the more he tries to finish it the less able he finds himself to invent a satisfactory ending. The book runs to over two and a half thousand pages and is still far from finished. He spends his free time smoking marijuana.Grady's students include James Leer (Tobey Maguire) and Hannah Green (Katie Holmes). Hannah and James are friends and both very good writers. Hannah, who rents a room in Grady's large house, is attracted to Grady, but he does not reciprocate. James is enigmatic, quiet, dark and enjoys writing fiction more than he first lets on.During a party at the Gaskells' house, Sara reveals to Grady that she is pregnant with his child. Grady finds James standing outside holding what he claims to be a replica gun, won by his mother at a fairground during her schooldays. However, the gun turns out to be very real, as James shoots the Gaskells' dog when he finds it attacking Grady. James also steals a very valuable piece of Marilyn Monroe memorabilia from the house. Grady is unable to tell Sara of this incident as she is pressuring him to choose between her and Emily. As a result, Grady is forced to keep the dead dog in the trunk of his car for most of the weekend. He also allows James to follow him around, fearing that he may be depressed or even suicidal. Gradually, he realizes that much of what James tells him about himself and his life is untrue, and is seemingly designed to elicit Grady's sympathy.Meanwhile, Grady's editor, Terry Crabtree (Robert... | P3 | duorc_SelfRC_build_story_around_qa | fs_opt |
Title: Absolute disgrace Review: JFK was no doubt one of the greatest orators of the 20th century. At a minimum, his words inspired a vision and left an impression that audiences wouldn't soon forget and that's why I'm thoroughly dissapointed with this compilation of speeches. Not only are there notable omissions such as his American University address, but the current selections used are too short and hardly worthwhile watching in 3 minute segments. The tape itself is not very long and certainly if the producers were willing, some of these speeches could've been lengthened or shown in their entirety, as well as others incorporated. Instead what we have here is a bunch of useless footage that unless the watcher understands the major events of JFK's presidency or the man in particular, you're left scratching your head and wondering what motivated the speech or shaped the man's views in that regard. I think a narration on the side would've helped here. Not worth the money. Is this product review negative?
Answer: | Yes | P3 | amazon_polarity_Is_this_review_negative | zs_noopt |
Please answer this: Here's a question: Where do kids gather in the entrance hall at the request of teachers? Here are possible answers to this question: - house - person - palace - school - hospital I believe the correct choice is "school", here's why:
++++++++
Answer: schools in coimbatore- best cbse, icse, state board
Problem: Here's a question: Where would you see someone using a thermometer? Here are possible answers to this question: - outside - hospital - cabinet - doctor's office - drawer I believe the correct choice is "hospital", here's why:
A: thermometer is a instrument
Problem: Given the question: Here's a question: Expressing yourself in public without wearing pants will likely result in what? Here are possible answers to this question: - happiness - blank stares - communication - getting arrested - stage fright I believe the correct choice is "getting arrested", here's why:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
arrest - wikipedia
input question: Here's a question: If you ate some spicy food, what could happen to you? Here are possible answers to this question: - medium - illness - throwing up - heartburn - sleepiness I believe the correct choice is "heartburn", here's why:???
output answer: spicy food is known to cause heartburn sometimes.
Here's a question: What could happen to you if you are cleaning house for only a short time? Here are possible answers to this question: - exhaustion - tiredness - sneezing - order - make money I believe the correct choice is "sneezing", here's why:
----
Answer: cleaning the house stirs up dust which makes you sneeze
Q: Here's a question: John went to sleep on his couch and was dreaming that he was fighting a giant whale in the ocean. When he woke up he was outside in the rain, wrestling an inflatable chair. What was John doing? Here are possible answers to this question: - might awaken - fantasy - watching movie - sleepwalking - fear I believe the correct choice is "sleepwalking", here's why:
A: | formally known as somnambulism | P3 | cos_e_v1.11_i_think | fs_opt |
The following article contains an answer for the question: What language is spoken by 4.2% of the population in the country where the highest ranked institution is Sofia University? , can you please find it? Public expenditures for education are far below the European Union average as well. Educational standards were once high, but have declined significantly since the early 2000s. Bulgarian students were among the highest-scoring in the world in terms of reading in 2001, performing better than their Canadian and German counterparts; by 2006, scores in reading, math and science had dropped. Although average literacy stands at 98.4% with no significant difference between sexes, functional illiteracy is significant. The PISA study of 2015 found 41.5% of pupils in the 9th grade to be functionally illiterate in reading, maths and science. The Ministry of Education and Science partially funds public schools, colleges and universities, sets criteria for textbooks and oversees the publishing process. Education in primary and secondary public schools is free and compulsory. The process spans through 12 grades, where grades one through eight are primary and nine through twelve are secondary level. Higher education consists of a 4-year bachelor degree and a 1-year master's degree. Bulgaria's highest-ranked higher education institution is Sofia University.Bulgarian is the only language with official status and native for 85% of the population. It belongs to the Slavic group of languages, but it has a number of grammatical peculiarities, shared with its closest relative Macedonian, that set it apart from other Slavic languages: these include a complex verbal morphology (which also codes for distinctions in evidentiality), the absence of noun cases and infinitives, and the use of a suffixed definite article. Other major languages are Turkish and Romani, which according to the 2011 census were spoken natively by 9.1% and 4.2% respectively. The country scores high in gender equality, ranking 18th in the 2018 Global Gender Gap Report. Although women's suffrage was enabled relatively late, in 1937, women today have equal political rights, high workforce participation and legally mandated equal pay. Bulgaria has the highest ratio...
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Answer: Romani
The following article contains an answer for the question: What league will be bringing an expansion team in 2021 to the city that once housed the Seattle Supersonics? , can you please find it? Seattle was awarded a Major League Baseball franchise, the Seattle Pilots, in 1969. The team played at Sick's Stadium in Mount Baker for one season before relocating to Milwaukee and becoming the Milwaukee Brewers. The city, county, and state governments sued the league and was offered a second expansion team, the Seattle Mariners, who began play at the Kingdome in 1977. The Mariners struggled in the stadium and moved to a purpose-built baseball stadium, T-Mobile Park (formerly Safeco Field), in 1999. The Mariners have never reached a World Series and only appeared in the MLB playoffs four times, all between 1995 and 2001, despite having Hall of Fame players and candidates like Ken Griffey Jr., Randy Johnson, Ichiro, and Alex Rodriguez. The team tied the all-time single regular season wins record in 2001 with 116 wins. Since 2001, the Mariners have failed to qualify for the playoffs—the longest active postseason drought in North American sports, at 17 seasons. From 1967 to 2008 Seattle was also home to a National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise: the Seattle SuperSonics, who were the 1978–79 NBA champions. The SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City and became the Oklahoma City Thunder for the 2008–09 season.The Major League Baseball All-Star Game was held in Seattle twice, first at the Kingdome in 1979 and again at Safeco Field in 2001. The NBA All-Star Game was also held in Seattle twice: the first in 1974 at the Seattle Center Coliseum and the second in 1987 at the Kingdome.Seattle also boasts two collegiate sports teams based at the University of Washington and Seattle University, both competing in NCAA Division I for various sports. The University of Washington's athletic program, nicknamed the Huskies, competes in the Pac-12 Conference, and Seattle University's athletic program, nicknamed the Redhawks, mostly competes in the Western Athletic Conference. The Huskies teams use several facilities, including the 70,000-seat Husky Stadium for football and the Hec Edmundson Pavilion for basketball and...
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Answer: National Hockey League
The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills? , can you please find it? Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its...
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Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Find_Answer | fs_noopt |
This article: Romance was released internationally on 19 November 1991, and sold over 400,000 copies in its first 10 days. In Mexico it was certified octuple platinum by the Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas (AMPROFON) for shipping two million copies, the country's all-time third-bestselling album (only Juan Gabriel and José José has sold more copies with Recuerdos, Vol. II and 20 Triunfadoras respectively). In the United States, Romance debuted at number ten on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart for the week of 14 December 1991, and reached number one four weeks later. The record topped the chart for 32 consecutive weeks when it was displaced by Jon Secada's eponymous album on the week of 22 August 1992, ending 1992 and 1993 as the bestselling Latin pop album of the year in the country. It was the first record by a Spanish-speaking artist to be certified gold in Brazil and Taiwan, and the first gold certification by a non-crossover Latin artist in the United States (later certified platinum in the U.S. by the RIAA for shipments of one million copies). In South America, Romance was certified platinum in Colombia and Venezuela, gold in Paraguay and double platinum in Peru. In Argentina the album was certified 16× platinum for sales of over one million copies, the bestselling record by a non-Argentine artist. It received a diamond award from the Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (CAPIF), and was certified quadruple platinum in Chile and double platinum in Spain. As of 2013, Romance had sold over seven million copies worldwide and is Miguel's bestselling record. contains an answer for the question: What was the acronym for the organization that gave Romance a diamond award?, what is it ?
| CAPIF | P3 | quoref_Context_Contains_Answer | zs_opt |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday's life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be fewer books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating . Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Let's take books for example. Some people think that one day we won't read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more. Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits .
Answer: | Question: Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?Options:A We won't need any paper.B Computers can keep many different books in them.C We won't have lots of pages.D Computerized books won't be very expensive.Answer:D | P3 | race_middle_Write_a_multi_choice_question_for_the_following_article | zs_noopt |
Japanese destroyer Nagatsuki (1926) - Nagatsuki (長月 ”September”) was one of twelve Mutsuki-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy following World War I. Advanced for their time these ships served as first-line destroyers through the 1930s but were considered obsolescent by the start of the Pacific War. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Mean Of Transportation
Galpa Holeo Satyi - Galpa Holeo Satyi (Bengali: গল্প হলেও সত্যি) is a 1966 comedic Bengali film directed by Tapan Sinha. It stars Bhanu Bannerjee Jogesh Chatterjee Bharati Devi Chaya Devi Ajoy Ganguli Rabi Ghosh Rudraprasad Sengupta. Later the film was remade in Hindi as Bawarchi starring Rajesh Khanna in the title role. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Film
Joyas Prestadas - Joyas Prestadas: Pop and Joyas Prestadas: Banda (English: Borrowed Jewels) are the twelfth and final studio albums released by Mexican-American recording artist Jenni Rivera on November 21 2011 by Fonovisa Records. Joyas Prestadas consists of eleven cover versions with the first album being recorded in Latin pop while the second was recorded in banda. Both albums were produced by Enrique Martinez. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Album
Bank Muamalat Malaysia - Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠك معاملة مليسيا) started its operations on October 1 1999 with a combined assets and liabilities brought over from the Islamic banking windows of the then Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad Bank of Commerce (M) Berhad and BBMB Kewangan.Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad the second full-fledged Islamic bank to be established in Malaysia after Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad is poised to play its role in providing Islamic banking products and services to Malaysians without regard to race or religious beliefs.DRB Hicom holds 70% shares in the Bank while Khazanah Nasional Berhad holds the remaining shares. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| Company | P3 | dbpedia_14_given_a_choice_of_categories_ | fs_opt |
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the last name of person whose ancestral home was denied to her through agnatic primogeniture? Vita Sackville-West, poet, author, and gardener, was born at Knole, about 25 miles from Sissinghurst, on 9 March 1892. The great Elizabethan mansion, home of her ancestors but denied to her through agnatic primogeniture, held enormous importance for her throughout her life. Sissinghurst was a substitute for Knole, and she greatly valued its familial connections. In 1913 Sackville-West married Harold Nicolson, a diplomat at the start of his career. Their relationship was unconventional, with both pursuing multiple, mainly same-sex, affairs. After breaking with her lover Violet Trefusis in 1921, Sackville-West became increasingly withdrawn. She wrote to her mother that she would like "to live alone in a tower with her books", an ambition she achieved in the tower at Sissinghurst where only her dogs were regularly admitted. From 1946 until a few years before her death, Sackville-West wrote a gardening column for The Observer, in which, although she never referred directly to Sissinghurst, she discussed a wide array of horticultural issues. In an article, "Some Flowers", she discussed the challenge of writing effectively about flowers: "I discovered this only when I started to do so. Before ... I found myself losing my temper with the nauseating phraseology ... and sickly vocabulary employed." In 1955, in recognition of her achievement at Sissinghurst, "bending some stubborn acres to my will", she was awarded the Royal Horticultural Society's Veitch Medal. Her biographer Victoria Glendinning considers Sissinghurst to be Sackville-West's "one magnificent act of creation".
Ans: Sackville-West
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What singer was going to work with producers Stock, Aitken & Waterman? During a Fitzroy Football Club benefit concert with other Neighbours cast members, Minogue performed "I Got You Babe" as a duet with actor John Waters, and "The Loco-Motion" as an encore. She was subsequently signed to a recording contract with Mushroom Records in 1987. Her first single, "The Locomotion", spent seven weeks at number one on the Australian singles charts and became the country's highest-selling single in the 1980s. She received the ARIA Award for the year's highest-selling single. Its success resulted in Minogue travelling to England with Mushroom Records executive Gary Ashley to work with producers Stock, Aitken & Waterman. They knew little of Minogue and had forgotten that she was arriving; as a result, they wrote "I Should Be So Lucky" while she waited outside the studio. The song reached number one in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, Finland, Switzerland, Israel and Hong Kong. Minogue won her second consecutive ARIA Award for the year's highest-selling single, and received a "Special Achievement Award". Minogue's debut album, Kylie was released in July 1988. The album was a collection of dance-oriented pop tunes and spent more than a year on the UK Albums Chart, including several weeks at number one. The album went gold in the United States, and the single, "The Locomotion", reached number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, and number one on the Canadian Singles Chart. The single "Got to Be Certain" became her third consecutive number one single on the Australian music charts. Later in the year, she left Neighbours to focus on her music career. Minogue also collaborated with Jason Donovan for the song "Especially for You", which peaked at number-one in the United Kingdom and in December 2014 sold its one millionth copy in the UK. Minogue was sometimes referred to as "the Singing Budgie" by her detractors over the coming years. In a review of the album Kylie for AllMusic, Chris True described the tunes as "standard, late-80s ... bubblegum", but added, "her cuteness makes these...
Ans: Minogue
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: Where would George and Helene go to leave messages for each other? A common convention in the early decades of newspaper and magazine film reviews was to describe in the write-up the entire storyline including, in a substantial number of instances, the ending, thus unintentionally enabling subsequent generations of readers to reconstruct a lost film's contents. True to form, those who evaluated Seven Faces, such as Mordaunt Hall of The New York Times, did go into considerable detail regarding plot twists, as related herein below.Papa Chibou, the elderly caretaker of Musée Pratouchy, a Parisian wax museum, feels a strong kinship with the figures, particularly with that of Napoleon. He spots at the waxworks a romantic young couple, Georges, a lawyer, and Helene, the daughter of a stern judge who disapproves of his daughter's choice and forbids her to see Georges. Papa Chibou suggests to them that they can still stay in touch, without disobeying her father's directive not to speak with each other, by placing secret personal messages in the pockets of Napoleon's uniform. However, a missing letter and confusion in communication causes Georges to arrive at the mistaken conclusion that Helene has redirected her affections towards a foolish young man, who is unworthy of her and excessively preoccupied with his stylish personal appearance and elegant clothing.
Ans: Musée Pratouchy
Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What was the acronym for the organization that gave Romance a diamond award? Romance was released internationally on 19 November 1991, and sold over 400,000 copies in its first 10 days. In Mexico it was certified octuple platinum by the Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas (AMPROFON) for shipping two million copies, the country's all-time third-bestselling album (only Juan Gabriel and José José has sold more copies with Recuerdos, Vol. II and 20 Triunfadoras respectively). In the United States, Romance debuted at number ten on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart for the week of 14 December 1991, and reached number one four weeks later. The record topped the chart for 32 consecutive weeks when it was displaced by Jon Secada's eponymous album on the week of 22 August 1992, ending 1992 and 1993 as the bestselling Latin pop album of the year in the country. It was the first record by a Spanish-speaking artist to be certified gold in Brazil and Taiwan, and the first gold certification by a non-crossover Latin artist in the United States (later certified platinum in the U.S. by the RIAA for shipments of one million copies). In South America, Romance was certified platinum in Colombia and Venezuela, gold in Paraguay and double platinum in Peru. In Argentina the album was certified 16× platinum for sales of over one million copies, the bestselling record by a non-Argentine artist. It received a diamond award from the Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (CAPIF), and was certified quadruple platinum in Chile and double platinum in Spain. As of 2013, Romance had sold over seven million copies worldwide and is Miguel's bestselling record.
| Ans: CAPIF | P3 | quoref_Read_And_Extract_ | fs_opt |
What's the answer to that question: who is the ravens quarterback 2012?
| Joe Flacco | P3 | web_questions_whats_the_answer | zs_opt |
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Slack (2003) compares three groups that conducted biological research at Yale during overlapping periods between 1910 and 1970. Yale proved important as a site for this research. The leaders of these groups were Ross Granville Harrison, Grace E. Pickford, and G. Evelyn Hutchinson, and their members included both graduate students and more experienced scientists. All produced innovative research, including the opening of new subfields in embryology, endocrinology, and ecology, respectively, over a long period of time. Harrison's group is shown to have been a classic research school; Pickford's and Hutchinson's were not. Pickford's group was successful in spite of her lack of departmental or institutional position or power. Hutchinson and his graduate and postgraduate students were extremely productive, but in diverse areas of ecology rather than one focused area of research or the use of one set of research tools. Hutchinson's example shows that new models for research groups are needed, especially for those that include extensive field research."?
| what year were the research groups compared | P3 | adversarial_qa_dbidaf_generate_question | zs_noopt |
- Oxygen enters the body through the mouth or nose - The oxygen travels into the lungs - The oxygen binds to hemoglobin proteins within erythrocytes (red blood cells) - The erythrocytes are pumped through the body by the heart What might be the last step of the process?
A: | All cells receive the oxygen. | P3 | wiqa_what_might_be_the_last_step_of_the_process | zs_noopt |
Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output "No answer". Question: Who is the bartender? Movie plot title: Mr. Destiny Movie plot: The story begins on "the strangest day" of Larry Burrows' (James Belushi) life (his 35th birthday) consisting of a series of comic and dramatic misadventures. Larry, who blames all of his life's problems on the fact that he struck out during a key moment of his state high school baseball championship game on his 15th birthday, wishes he had done things differently. His wish is granted by a guardian angel-like figure named Mike (Michael Caine), and appears at various times as a bartender, a cab driver, and so on. Larry soon discovers that Mike has transferred Larry into an alternative reality in which he had won the pivotal high school game. He now finds himself rich and (within his company) powerful, and married to the boss' (Bill McCutcheon) sexy daughter Cindy Jo Bumpers (Rene Russo). At first, his new life seems perfect, but he soon begins to miss his best friend Clip Metzler (Jon Lovitz) and wife Ellen (Linda Hamilton) from his previous life; he also discovers that his alternate self has created many enemies, like Jewel Jagger (Courteney Cox), and as Larry's problems multiply, he finds himself wishing to be put back into his old life. The story begins with Larry's car, an old Ford LTD station wagon, stalled out in a dark alley. Suddenly the pink lights of "The Universal Joint," a bar, come on. Larry goes inside to call a tow truck, and tells bartender Mike his troubles. He reviews the day he just had, which ended with his getting fired after discovering his department head Niles Pender's (Hart Bochner) scheme to sell the company under the nose of its owners to a group of naive Japanese investors. He tells Mike that he wishes he'd hit that last pitch out of the park, after which Mike fixes him a drink called "The Spilt Milk." The Spilt Milk was a drink that gave him his wish that he hit that home run in that championship game. Larry leaves the bar, walks home (his car apparently towed) and discovers someone else living in his house, which is now fixed up (previously his yard and driveway were muddy and...
| Mike | P3 | duorc_SelfRC_answer_question | zs_noopt |
Read the below conversation. M: What do you think you'll be doing in five years' time, Carrie? W: I definitely won't be working as a car park attendant. I want to become an opera singer. I hope I'll be living in Milan. What about you, Frank? M: Unless I pass my exams, I'll probably serve rude customers in the restaurant. What would the listener say?
| W: Come on. Don't be so sad. Cheer up, Frank. | P3 | dream_generate_last_utterance | zs_noopt |
I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: Who is the gay man that fathered Mamie's son? ? The film follows a diverse group of mostly middle-class Los Angelenos through the emotional ups and downs in their flawed yet very human lives, each loosely connected to each other through a restaurant. In the first story, Mamie reluctantly agrees to work with a would-be young filmmaker in order to locate the now grown son she secretly gave up for adoption after becoming pregnant from her stepbrother Charley – who is later revealed to be gay – 19 years earlier. In the second story arc, her stepbrother, and his domestic partner, Gil, are deciding whether or not to confront their friends, a lesbian couple (Laura Dern and Sarah Clarke), regarding the paternity of their son. And in the third, a young man, Otis, is involved with a band and trying to keep his father, Frank, from learning that he is gay, while also dealing with the seemingly gold-digging woman, Jude, who inserts herself into their lives.
A: | Charley | P3 | quoref_Answer_Test | zs_noopt |
Q: Where are most of the organs contained in insects? A:
Select from the following. i. head. ii. appendages. iii. thorax. iv. the abdomen. | iv. | P3 | sciq_Direct_Question_Closed_Book_ | zs_opt |
I can use this background: In the wiring of a building, the wires carrying the current in and out are different and never touch directly. The charge passing through the circuit always passes through an appliance (which acts as a resistor) or through another resistor, which limits the amount of current that can flow through a circuit. Appliances are designed to keep current at a relatively low level for safety purposes. The appropriate voltage and resistance in a circuit keeps the current in control and keeps the circuit safe. It is possible, however, for something to happen that causes the wire bringing the current in to come into contact with either the wire carrying the current out or the ground wire, thus causing what is called a short circuit . In a short circuit, some or all of the resistance is cut out of the circuit allowing the voltage to push a huge current through the wires. Now, I have a new situation: Greg is an electrical engineer. He works for an engineering firm that builds houses. Yesterday, Greg was checking two of the houses. He noticed that one of the houses had short circuit. He labeled that as case A. But the other house didn't have short circuit. He labeled that as case B. Answer this question please: In which case the incoming and outgoing current wires would touch each other, case A or case B?
Ans: case A
I can use this background: In slippery conditions some riders prefer to ride fixed because they believe the transmission provides increased feedback on back tire grip. However, there is also an increased risk of loss of control in such conditions. This is especially so when taking into account the large number of riders who ride brakeless. These riders must brake entirely through the drivetrain. Ideally this is done by resisting the forward motion of the pedals, shedding speed while the bike is still moving. Alternatively, though far less efficiently, one can brake by stopping the motion of the pedals in mid-rotation, causing the rear wheel to lock in place, allowing the bicycle to skid and slow down from kinetic friction (see below).[22] Descending any significant gradient is more difficult as the rider must spin the cranks at high speed (sometimes at 170 rpm or more), or use the brakes to slow down. Some consider that the enforced fast spin when descending increases suppleness or flexibility, which is said to improve pedalling performance on any type of bicycle; however the performance boost is negligible compared to the benefits of riding a free wheel.[23] Now, I have a new situation: Two villages are inhabited by lots of people that ride bicycles. Hill village is located on a mountain and gets lots of rain, and Low village is situated in a valley, and has more sunny days. Answer this question please: Which village has more dangerous cycling conditions?
Ans: Hill
I can use this background: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. Now, I have a new situation: Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy. Answer this question please: Which city disrupted more ocean food webs?
Ans: Bend
I can use this background: Higher pressures increase the solubility of gases. You are probably familiar with this concept as it relates to carbonated beverages. Before opening the container, the inside is pressurized, so a large amount of CO 2 is dissolved in the liquid. After opening, the pressure decreases (to the ambient pressure), so the solubility of CO 2 drops, causing it to bubble out of solution. Because they are not compressible like gases, solid and liquid solutes do not have noticeable changes in solubility at different external pressures. Now, I have a new situation: Robin is an exterminator who is making new mixtures of chemicals to use for when he gets called to kill rats in his neighborhood. To make the mixtures, he has to dissolve nitrogen gas in containers of water. In one container, container A, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under high pressure. In the other container, container B, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under low pressure. Answer this question please: Which container will have lower solubility of the nitrogen gas?
| Ans: container B | P3 | ropes_background_new_situation_answer | fs_noopt |
M: He's showing his customer a new car outside. What was said before this conversation?
Ans: W: Hello. This is Mrs. Smith. May I speak to my husband, please?
W: Yes, it is. M: What made you decide to do that? W: Work, mainly. I'm sure I'll be able to find a job there. M: You're probably right. But where are you going to live? W: I hope I'll find a flat to share with somebody. That way it will be cheaper. M: Yes, that's a good idea. Are you taking your dog with you? W: No, I don't think so. My parents have offered to take care of him, and I don't think he'd be happy in the city. M: You're probably right. But aren't you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village? W: Not really. I think I'll enjoy myself. There's so much to do there; I expect I won't miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit. M: Well, I just hope you'll invite me to stay when you get settled. W: Of course I will. What was said before this conversation?
Ans: M: Hi, Jenny. Is it true you're moving to London?
M: Why? What's wrong with them? What was said before this conversation?
Ans: W: I'm going to take down those curtains and put up new ones.
W: I definitely won't be working as a car park attendant. I want to become an opera singer. I hope I'll be living in Milan. What about you, Frank? M: Unless I pass my exams, I'll probably serve rude customers in the restaurant. W: Come on. Don't be so sad. Cheer up, Frank. What was said before this conversation?
| Ans: M: What do you think you'll be doing in five years' time, Carrie? | P3 | dream_generate_first_utterance | fs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch -
Ans: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day
What is the missing first step of the following process: - Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment.
Ans: Air is pulled into the lungs
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The filter has small pores to catch pollutants - The filter will catch chlorine, heavy metals, and other chemicals - The filter allows water and mineral ions like fluoride to pass through - The water on the other side of the filter is much cleaner -
Ans: Water comes through a filter
What is the missing first step of the following process: - The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs.
| Ans: A bird lays an egg | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | fs_noopt |
Information: - Ghazipur (, previously spelled Ghazeepore, Gauspur, and Ghazipour), is a city and municipal corporation in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Ghazipur city is the administrative headquarters of the Ghazipur district, one of the four districts that form the Varanasi division of Uttar Pradesh. The city of Ghazipur also constitutes one of the five distinct tehsils, or subdivisions, of the Ghazipur district. - Ghazipur District (Hindi: , Urdu: "Ghzpur Zil") is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. The city of Ghazipur is the district headquarters. The district is part of Varanasi Division. The region of Ghazipur is famous mainly for the production of its unique rose scented Spray called "Gulab Jal," and for the tomb of famous Viceroy of British India, Lord Cornwallis, who died here. His tomb is situated in Western part of City, and is conserved by Archaeological Survey of India. - Jabaranpur is a small village of district Ghazipur . - Uttar Pradesh (Hindi : ), abbreviated as UP, is the most populous state in the Republic of India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was created on 1 April 1937 as the United Provinces during British rule, and was renamed "Uttar Pradesh" in 1950. Lucknow is the capital city of Uttar Pradesh. Ghaziabad, Bulandshahr, Kanpur, Gorakhpur, Allahabad, Raebareli, Moradabad, Bareilly, Aligarh, Sonbhadra, and Varanasi are known for their industrial importance in the state. On 9 November 2000, a new state, Uttarakhand, was carved out from the Himalayan hill region of Uttar Pradesh. The state in the northern region of the Indian subcontinent has over 200 million inhabitants. - Varanasi division is an administrative geographical unit of Uttar Pradesh state of India. Varanasi is the administrative headquarters of the division. Currently (2005), the division consists of districts of Varanasi, Chandauli, Ghazipur, and Jaunpur. What entity does 'jabaranpur' has the relation 'located in the administrative territorial entity' with?
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Answer: uttar pradesh
Information: - Storytelling is the social and cultural activity of sharing stories, often with improvisation, theatrics, or embellishment. Stories or narratives have been shared in every culture as a means of entertainment, education, cultural preservation and instilling moral values. Crucial elements of stories and storytelling include plot, characters and narrative point of view. The term 'storytelling' is used in a narrow sense to refer specifically to oral storytelling and also in a looser sense to refer to techniques used in other media to unfold or disclose the narrative of a story. - An anecdote is a brief, revealing account of an individual person or an incident. Often humorous, anecdotes differ from jokes because their primary purpose is not simply to provoke laughter, but to reveal a truth more general than the brief tale itself, such as to characterize a person by delineating a specific quirk or trait, to communicate an abstract idea about a person, place, or thing through the concrete details of a short narrative. An anecdote is "a story with a point." - A short story is a piece of prose fiction that can be read in one sitting. Emerging from earlier oral storytelling traditions in the 17th century, the short story has grown to encompass a body of work so diverse as to defy easy characterization. At its most prototypical the short story features a small cast of named characters, and focuses on a self-contained incident with the intent of evoking a "single effect" or mood. In doing so, short stories make use of plot, resonance, and other dynamic components to a far greater degree than is typical of an anecdote, yet to a far lesser degree than a novel. While the short story is largely distinct from the novel, authors of both generally draw from a common pool of literary techniques. - Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was an Irish playwright, novelist, essayist, and poet. After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of London's most popular playwrights in the early 1890s. He is remembered for his epigrams, his novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray", his plays, as well as the circumstances of his imprisonment and early death. - The Picture of Dorian Gray is a philosophical novel by Oscar Wilde, first published complete in the July 1890 issue of "Lippincott's Monthly Magazine". The magazine's editor feared the story was indecent, and without Wilde's knowledge, deleted roughly five hundred words before publication. Despite that censorship, "The Picture of Dorian Gray" offended the moral sensibilities of British book reviewers, some of whom said that Oscar Wilde merited prosecution for violating the laws guarding the public morality. In response, Wilde aggressively defended his novel and art in correspondence with the British press, although he personally made excisions of some of the most controversial material when revising and lengthening the story for book publication the following year. - `` The Canterville Ghost '' is a short story by Oscar Wilde , widely adapted for the screen and stage . It was the first of Wilde 's stories to be published . The story is about a family who moves to a castle haunted by the ghost of a dead nobleman , who killed his wife and was starved to death by his wife 's brothers . - A novel is a long narrative, normally in prose, which describes fictional characters and events, usually in the form of a sequential story. - Prose is a form of language that exhibits a grammatical structure and a natural flow of speech, rather than a rhythmic structure as in traditional poetry. Where the common unit of verse is based on meter or rhyme, the common unit of prose is purely grammatical, such as a sentence or paragraph. - Fiction is the classification for any story or universe derived from imaginationin other words, not based strictly on history or fact. Fiction can be expressed in a variety of formats, including writings, live performances, films, television programs, animations, video games, and role-playing games, though the term originally and most commonly refers to the narrative forms of literature (see "literary" fiction), including the novel, novella, short story, and play. Fiction constitutes an act of creative invention, so that faithfulness to reality is not typically assumed; in other words, fiction is not expected to present only characters who are actual people or descriptions that are factually true. The context of fiction is generally open to interpretation, due to fiction's freedom from any necessary embedding in reality; however, some fictional works are claimed to be, or marketed as, historically or factually accurate, complicating the traditional distinction between fiction and non-fiction. Fiction is a classification or category, rather than a specific mode or genre, unless used in a narrower sense as a synonym for a particular literary fiction form. What entity does 'the canterville ghost' has the relation 'instance of' with?
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Answer: | novella | P3 | wiki_hop_original_generate_object | fs_opt |
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Messerschmitt P.1079 - The Messerschmitt P.1079 was a series of different experimental Messerschmitt fighters projected during the Second World War. The last designs were proposed in 1944 towards the end of the Third Reich.
Mean Of Transportation
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Mount Gosford - Mount Gosford is a mountain located in southern Quebec Canada at the border with Maine. It lies entirely in Saint-Augustin-de-Woburn in Estrie and is part of the White Mountains of the Appalachians. It is named after Archibald Acheson 2nd Earl of Gosford governor general of British North America from 1835 to 1835. It is the 21st highest peak in Quebec and 4th in Southern Quebec.It is made of gneiss and granulite dating from the Precambrian era.
Natural Place
Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. USS San Antonio (LPD-17) - USS San Antonio (LPD-17) the lead ship of her class of amphibious transport dock or landing platform dock is the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for the city of San Antonio Texas. The ship is designed to deliver up to 800 Marines ashore by landing craft and helicopters.
A: Mean Of Transportation
Question: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. TT Class 8 - TT Class 8 are the only remaining trams used on the Trondheim Tramway. Built by Linke-Hofmann-Busch (LHB) in 1984–85 they replaced the aging Class 7 trams used by Trondheim Trafikkselskap (TT). Of the eleven built nine remain in service on the Gråkallen Line operated by Veolia Transport Bane.
Answer: Mean Of Transportation
*Question*
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Siam Piwat - Siam Piwat is a Bangkok based retail and development company.The company is best known for managing Siam Center Siam Discovery Center and Paradise Park three shopping malls in Bangkok Thailand.
**Answer**
Company
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Bank Muamalat Malaysia - Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠك معاملة مليسيا) started its operations on October 1 1999 with a combined assets and liabilities brought over from the Islamic banking windows of the then Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad Bank of Commerce (M) Berhad and BBMB Kewangan.Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad the second full-fledged Islamic bank to be established in Malaysia after Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad is poised to play its role in providing Islamic banking products and services to Malaysians without regard to race or religious beliefs.DRB Hicom holds 70% shares in the Bank while Khazanah Nasional Berhad holds the remaining shares.
| Company | P3 | dbpedia_14_pick_one_category_for_the_following_text | fs_opt |
Article: The story I am going to tell you happened about three years ago when I started to learn how to drive. At first, I was very frightened, and I thought I could never learn how to drive a car. Driving a car frightened me because in my home country women never drive, but in the United States every woman has to know how to drive. My husband paid an to teach me how to drive. After that, my husband practiced with me for a long time. My husband always told me that I had to learn. It was important to me and my family. However, I couldn't get my license right away. I failed my driving test two times. After practicing for a long time, I decided to go for my third driving test. I had failed my first test because I was very nervous. Everybody encouraged me to continue practicing. Three weeks later, I decided to try it again, but I failed again. After that, I was very embarrassed , and I said I couldn't get it, so I stopped practicing for a while. Not knowing how to drive was bad because I couldn't do anything. I had two kids, my husband works, and I have to take care of everything. Driving was so necessary that I decided to try it again. And finally, that time, I passed the test. Now I have my license. I know how to drive, and it has changed my life in some important ways. Now I'm driving to the college, learning English and hoping I will get a good job in the future. Question: The best title of this passage should be " _ ". Yes or no, is the answer "Never Give Up"?
| Yes | P3 | race_high_Is_this_the_right_answer | zs_opt |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Just stopped working When it worked it was great. I tried many things such as reinstalling the app and the server and still I cannot pay from server I even rebuilt the server on s different machine. The Web app is still working but it's a pain to use on a mobile."
| 1 | P3 | app_reviews_convert_to_rating | zs_opt |
Title: The Author Comments Product review: I wrote The Hacker, so I'm prejudiced about it, but I do have one question for the individual who panned it so hard in the only other review in this thread.Here's the question, if my novel was so bad, how come "The Hacker" was nominated for the 1990 Prometheus Award and enjoyed decent critical reviews? Other 1990 nominees for the Prometheus Award, by the way, included Poul Anderson and Robert Heinlein.You can buy my book used these days for 24 cents and up, so instead of taking the word of what appears to me to be a jealous wanna be writer, buy a copy and decide for yourself!Chet Day Would you say this review depicts the product in a flattering or unflattering light?
A: | flattering | P3 | amazon_polarity_flattering_or_not | zs_opt |
Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Where is Finavon Castle located?
| on the River South Esk | P3 | kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_complex_question | zs_noopt |
Given this review: "Faltu" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Not at all
Given this review: "Yogesh" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Definitely
Q: Given this review: "App is fast and nice Great work dev please work on adding picture and video for sending and delivering" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
A: Yes
Question: Given this review: "Good app but need few improvements 1. List of Video and list of images sperate and show in the first activity. (Like as Moto gallery) 2. Hide the folder option is not grant the external ad permission. Few this issues. Thanks for giving...." Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Answer: Definitely
*Question*
Given this review: "Very good.nice" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
**Answer**
Definitely
Given this review: "Just stopped working When it worked it was great. I tried many things such as reinstalling the app and the server and still I cannot pay from server I even rebuilt the server on s different machine. The Web app is still working but it's a pain to use on a mobile." Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
| Not at all | P3 | app_reviews_categorize_rating_using_review | fs_opt |
If I tell you that Plasma can be created with heat, and ask you the question "what is plasma created with?", is the correct answer "heat"?
Options: 1. Yes. 2. No. | 1. | P3 | qasc_is_correct_1 | zs_opt |
taylor was annoying so she got her friends in trouble. Given the question "What will Others want to do next?", is "blame taylor" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Yes
Riley gave Casey a report and the work they had been doing. Given the question "What does Riley need to do before this?", is "write the report" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: Yes
Question: Alex served Lee's apprenticeship for 3 years before Lee would let them run the shop. Given the question "What will Alex want to do next?", is "start making real money" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: Yes
input with options: Aubrey was sick of being bullied by Remy and finally tore him apart. Given the question "What does Aubrey need to do before this?", is "was sick" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
output: No
Q: Quinn rushed to the hospital when they received the call their son was hurt. Given the question "How would Quinn feel afterwards?", is "happy and hopeful" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
A: No
Alex gave Lee's son a toy to keep him busy during the movie. Given the question "What will happen to Lee?", is "be liked by Lee's son" a valid answer?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
| No | P3 | social_i_qa_Check_if_a_random_answer_is_valid_or_not | fs_opt |
Q: Process: - Bees first secure the perfect spot, such as hollow areas of trees - Bees will begin to chew max until it becomes softened - The chewed up wax will be stored inside of a honeycomb - Worker bees continue chewing and softening wax from within - The chewed up wax is steadily added, making the hive bigger and bigger - The bees will house nectar, honey and pollen within the honeycomb's cells - suppose more wax is softened happens, how will it affect a LARGER hive. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
A: indirectly impacting a step of the process
Q: Process: - Prophase, the chromosomes become visible - Centrioles separate to move to opposite poles - Metaphase, the chromosomes line up in the center - Anaphase, the chromatids separate - Are pulled apart - Telophase, the chromosomes gather at opposite poles - Two new nuclear membranes form - The cell membranes pinch - Divide into two individual cells - suppose more phase changes happens, how will it affect no replication. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
A: directly impacting a step of the process
Q: Process: - Water flows into the dishwasher - The dishwasher heats the water - The detergent dispenser opens at the right time - Water is shot through the jets to clean the dishes - The dirty water is drained - More water is sprayed to rinse the dishes - The water is drained again - The air is heated in the dishwasher to dry the dishes. suppose The water is cold happens, how will it affect HELPING the dishwasher to clean better. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
A: directly impacting a step of the process
Q: Process: - Oxygen enters the body through the mouth or nose - The oxygen travels into the lungs - The oxygen binds to hemoglobin proteins within erythrocytes (red blood cells) - The erythrocytes are pumped through the body by the heart - All cells receive the oxygen. suppose a person is at high altitude happens, how will it affect "LESS oxygen being brought to the bodys cells". Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
A: | directly impacting a step of the process | P3 | wiqa_which_of_the_following_is_the_supposed_perturbation | fs_noopt |
Given the following passage "The geographical regions in which Iranian languages were spoken were pushed back in several areas by newly neighbouring languages. Arabic spread into some parts of Western Iran (Khuzestan), and Turkic languages spread through much of Central Asia, displacing various Iranian languages such as Sogdian and Bactrian in parts of what is today Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. In Eastern Europe, mostly comprising the territory of modern-day Ukraine, southern European Russia, and parts of the Balkans, the core region of the native Scythians, Sarmatians, and Alans had been decisively been taken over as a result of absorption and assimilation (e.g. Slavicisation) by the various Proto-Slavic population of the region, by the 6th century AD. This resulted in the displacement and extinction of the once predominant Scythian languages of the region. Sogdian's close relative Yaghnobi barely survives in a small area of the Zarafshan valley east of Samarkand, and Saka as Ossetic in the Caucasus, which is the sole remnant of the once predominant Scythian languages in Eastern Europe proper and large parts of the North Caucasus. Various small Iranian languages in the Pamirs survive that are derived from Eastern Iranian.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Where is the sole Scythian language today?
----
Answer: Caucasus
Q: Given the following passage "Former members Heather and Gary Botting compare the cultural paradigms of the religion to George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-four, and Alan Rogerson describes the religion's leadership as totalitarian. Other critics charge that by disparaging individual decision-making, the religion's leaders cultivate a system of unquestioning obedience in which Witnesses abrogate all responsibility and rights over their personal lives. Critics also accuse the religion's leaders of exercising "intellectual dominance" over Witnesses, controlling information and creating "mental isolation", which former Governing Body member Raymond Franz argued were all elements of mind control.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What undertones does the religion have?
A: totalitarian
Question: Given the following passage "After the formation of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government named the Western nations, led by the United States, as the biggest threat to its national security. Basing this judgment on China's century of humiliation beginning in the early 19th century, American support for the Nationalists during the Chinese Civil War, and the ideological struggles between revolutionaries and reactionaries, the Chinese leadership believed that China would become a critical battleground in the United States' crusade against Communism. As a countermeasure and to elevate China's standing among the worldwide Communist movements, the Chinese leadership adopted a foreign policy that actively promoted Communist revolutions throughout territories on China's periphery.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what is the last ethnicity mentioned?
Answer: Chinese
[Q]: Given the following passage "In addition to the classical restaurants, Paris has several other kinds of traditional eating places. The café arrived in Paris in the 17th century, when the beverage was first brought from Turkey, and by the 18th century Parisian cafés were centres of the city's political and cultural life. The Cafe Procope on the Left Bank dates from this period. In the 20th century, the cafés of the Left Bank, especially Café de la Rotonde and Le Dôme Café in Montparnasse and Café de Flore and Les Deux Magots on Boulevard Saint Germain, all still in business, were important meeting places for painters, writers and philosophers. A bistro is a type of eating place loosely defined as a neighbourhood restaurant with a modest decor and prices and a regular clientele and a congenial atmosphere. Its name is said to have come in 1814 from the Russian soldiers who occupied the city; "bistro" means "quickly" in Russian, and they wanted their meals served rapidly so they could get back their encampment. Real bistros are increasingly rare in Paris, due to rising costs, competition from cheaper ethnic restaurants, and different eating habits of Parisian diners. A brasserie originally was a tavern located next to a brewery, which served beer and food at any hour. Beginning with the Paris Exposition of 1867; it became a popular kind of restaurant which featured beer and other beverages served by young women in the national costume associated with the beverage, particular German costumes for beer. Now brasseries, like cafés, serve food and drinks throughout the day.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why is bistro called like that?
****
[A]: means "quickly" in Russian
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Sahih al-Bukhari narrates Muhammad describing the revelations as, "Sometimes it is (revealed) like the ringing of a bell" and Aisha reported, "I saw the Prophet being inspired Divinely on a very cold day and noticed the sweat dropping from his forehead (as the Inspiration was over)." Muhammad's first revelation, according to the Quran, was accompanied with a vision. The agent of revelation is mentioned as the "one mighty in power", the one who "grew clear to view when he was on the uppermost horizon. Then he drew nigh and came down till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer." The Islamic studies scholar Welch states in the Encyclopaedia of Islam that he believes the graphic descriptions of Muhammad's condition at these moments may be regarded as genuine, because he was severely disturbed after these revelations. According to Welch, these seizures would have been seen by those around him as convincing evidence for the superhuman origin of Muhammad's inspirations. However, Muhammad's critics accused him of being a possessed man, a soothsayer or a magician since his experiences were similar to those claimed by such figures well known in ancient Arabia. Welch additionally states that it remains uncertain whether these experiences occurred before or after Muhammad's initial claim of prophethood.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The two bows' length was described in what other way?
++++++++++
output: even nearer
Given the following passage "A generation later, the Irish Anglican bishop, George Berkeley (1685–1753), determined that Locke's view immediately opened a door that would lead to eventual atheism. In response to Locke, he put forth in his Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge (1710) an important challenge to empiricism in which things only exist either as a result of their being perceived, or by virtue of the fact that they are an entity doing the perceiving. (For Berkeley, God fills in for humans by doing the perceiving whenever humans are not around to do it.) In his text Alciphron, Berkeley maintained that any order humans may see in nature is the language or handwriting of God. Berkeley's approach to empiricism would later come to be called subjective idealism.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what concept is mentioned last?
----
Answer: | subjective idealism | P3 | adversarial_qa_dbert_answer_the_following_q | fs_opt |
Title: Great Album! Review: Jonathan Richman is still going strong after almost thirty years. Albums like I, Jonathan and You Must Ask The Heart prove that he is as good as ever. While I, Jonathan is a fun, faster album, You Must Ask The Heart is really Jonathan's soft side, although still fun. Songs like To Hide A Little Thought, Let Her Go Into the Darkness, and Nothing Can Change This Love are all great. You Must Ask The Heart and City Vs. Country are the best on the album. Vampire Girl, Just Because I'm Irish and Walter Johnson are the playful side of Jonathan. Overall, this is a great album and essential for fans. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
Positive
Title: Performance is spotty Review: Use of camera filters should not add noise to the picture. These do a poor job. You can see what appear to be evenly distributed circles or spots on the lense. What is that about? I cannot recommend the product. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
Negative
Title: Fun town, wonderful book. Review: What a wonderful story! Living in Arizona I am very familiar with tourist towns of the old west. I am always a sucker for a romance novel but rarely do I give them 5 stars. If there isn't already a town just like this some where, there should be. I look forward to more novels by Blanche Marriott. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
Positive
Title: Top Artists use these including Olivia! Review: These airbrush templates are flexible, versatile, and ready to go! Artool's Freehand templates are used by professionals and the FH-10 Pinup Shield is even used today by OLIVIA DE BERARDINIS for her Playboy pinup work! A picture of this template and others can be found in a few photos at her blog![...] Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
| Positive | P3 | amazon_polarity_convey_negative_or_positive_sentiment | fs_opt |
Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: All the kooky kids enjoyed each other's company, to them their behavior was perfectly what? Options: A. ordinary B. straight C. normal D. cool E. mainstream
C
Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: What could you buy in a bookstore? Options: A. carpeting B. magazines C. strip mall D. city E. applesauce
B
Q: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: Automation does a lot in a factory these days, but the heart and soul is still in the what? Options: A. industrial park B. russia C. workers D. free trade zones E. bots
A: C
Question: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: Sarah didn't want to do bad, but she felt she didn't have what? Options: A. honest B. worthy C. badarse D. eat cake E. choice
Answer: E
*Question*
Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: Where would a person go if he or she wants to get a good view? Options: A. hill B. building C. family D. water cooler E. space shuttle
**Answer**
E
Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Question: Sean wanted to go to the Met, so he took a subway stop in what city? Options: A. new york city B. toronto C. large city D. large city E. metropolis
| A | P3 | cos_e_v1.11_description_question_option_id | fs_opt |
Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output "No answer". Question: Who performs Jean's surgery? Movie plot title: The Raven Movie plot: The film opens in 19th century Maryland where several Baltimore policemen are chasing after the screams of a woman in an apartment. The police arrive at the apartment in time only to discover a woman (Jasmina Ilic) sprawled on the floor with her throat sliced open and the corpse of her daughter (Teodora Uveric) stuffed in the chimney. Detective Emmett Fields (Luke Evans) is called to assist in the investigation and discovers that the crime resembles a fictional murder in the short story The Murders in the Rue Morgue, which is part of a collection of stories penned by the writer Edgar Allan Poe (John Cusak).Poe has become a social pariah and penniless drunkard whose stories have not been circulated for some time. He has fallen in love with the beautiful young Emily Hamilton (Alice Eve) and desires to marry her but faces opposition from her father Captain Charles Hamilton (Brendan Gleeson), a military man who loathes Poe and goes to the length of threatening physical violence. Poe is brought to see Fields for questioning and is horrified to learn someone is using his stories as the backdrop for a series of murders. Fields then proposes that Poe volunteer his services to help the police catch the killer and Poe agrees to the task.The two men are called to investigate the murder of literary critic Rufus Griswold (John Warnaby), the man who became Poe's rival after a feud that was published in the Baltimore newspapers. Poe realizes the gruesome crime resembles a scene from The Pit and the Pendulum as Fields notices a red demon mask near the corpse. The two then deduce that the scene of the next crime will take place at Captain Hamilton's annual masquerade ball a scene that will resemble the Masked Ball in The Masque of the Red Death.Fields assigns several members of the Baltimore Police to go undercover as guests at the Masked Ball. Sometime before midnight, at the height of the festivities, a man on horseback dressed in a skeleton costume appears. Fields shoots the man only to learn he was an actor hired for...
Answer: | Dr. Richard Vollin | P3 | duorc_ParaphraseRC_answer_question | zs_noopt |
Which was founded first, WRITERS' Journal or Comics Buyer's Guide?
----
Answer: Comics Buyer's Guide
Bloom is the third studio album by a rapper born in this year?
----
Answer: 1990
What is the name of the engagement on the northern coast of France on 19 August 1942 in which the HMS "Calpe" participated?
----
Answer: | Dieppe Raid | P3 | kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_straighforward_qa | fs_noopt |
ROLAND HELD HIS BODY STIFF AS HE FACED THE CATHAR FORTRESS and watched the tall wooden doors swing open. He saw now that the fire of that final night's battle, now fifteen days past, had left no structure standing but the stone keep. Inside the limestone walls stood forlorn, crude shelters made of tent cloths spread over blackened beams. Cries of farewell and loud wailing came from the battlements above and from the open gateway, as the condemned emerged from the fortress, a long line of men and women in black. Roland's heartbeat broke its rhythm. During the fifteen days of grace granted under the terms of surrender, he had waited in camp with the other crusaders. Now that Diane and Perrin were safely off on the road to Paris, he felt impelled to be with the Cathars in their final moments, to bear witness. He had volunteered, despite his dread, to help escort the prisoners to their execution. Those Cathars who joined the Catholic religion would now be allowed to leave in peace, though they would be forced to give everything they owned to the Church and wear the yellow crosses for the rest of their lives. But those who clung to their faith would die. As the Cathars emerged, a man-at-arms directed each to stop at a table beside the doorway, where two Dominican friars sat with parchment scrolls. The friars recorded the name of each person about to die. This meticulous record-keeping, Roland thought, was one source of the Inquisition's power. At the head of the procession was the Cathar bishop. Bertran d'en Marti's head glowed with the red-gold rays of the low afternoon sun striking his white hair, as if it were already enveloped in flames. "Form around them," called the leader of Roland's party. Roland reluctantly stepped forward with the other crusaders. His longsword and dagger swung heavy at his waist. He wore them only because, as a knight, he was expected to. He had left his helmet and mail shirt back in his tent. What did the friars record on their parchment scrolls? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. terms of surrender B. names of prizoners to die C. not enough information D. something religious.
Answer: | B | P3 | quail_context_question_description_answer_id | zs_opt |
Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output "Can't answer". Question: Who kills Alex? Title: Fatal Attraction Movie plot: Dan Gallagher (Michael Douglas) is a successful, happily married New York attorney living in Manhattan when he meets Alexandra "Alex" Forrest (Glenn Close), an editor for a publishing company, through business. While his wife, Beth (Anne Archer), and daughter, Ellen (Ellen Hamilton Latzen), are out of town for the weekend, he has an affair with Alex. Though it was understood by both as a fling initially, she starts clinging on to him. Dan stays on a second unplanned evening with Alex in which she persistently asked him over. When Dan tries to leave, she cuts her wrists in a suicide attempt. He helps her to bandage them and later leaves. He thinks the affair is forgotten, but she shows up at various places to see him. She waits at his office one day to apologize and invites him to a performance of Madame Butterfly, but he politely turns her down. She then continues to telephone until he tells his secretary that he will no longer take her calls. She then phones his home at all hours, and then confronts him claiming that she is pregnant and plans to keep the baby. Although he wants nothing to do with her, she argues that he must take responsibility. She shows up at his apartment (which is for sale) and meets Beth, feigning interest as a buyer. Later that night, he goes to her apartment to confront her, which results in a violent scuffle. In response, she replies that she will not be ignored. Dan moves his family to Bedford, but this does not deter Alex. She has a tape recording delivered to him filled with verbal abuse. She stalks him in a parking garage, pours acid on his car, and follows him home one night to spy on him, Beth, and Ellen from the bushes in their yard; the sight of their content family literally makes her sick to her stomach. Her obsession escalates further. Dan approaches the police to apply for a restraining order against her (claiming that it is "for a client"), to which the lieutenant claims that he cannot violate her rights without probable cause, and that the "client" has to own up to his...
A: | Dan | P3 | duorc_ParaphraseRC_extract_answer | zs_noopt |
What is the missing first step of the following process: - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol -
Answer: | Grapes are grown | P3 | wiqa_what_is_the_missing_first_step | zs_noopt |
- They sit still on a perch, like a stump of branch, and wait for prey - They use their highly sensitive hearing to locate prey that cannot be seen - They use their very keen vision to see prey in the dark - They fly silently, without flapping their wings, in order to surprise the prey - The owl silently glides or drops on its prey, grabbing it with its talons and beak - The owl eats the prey, or carries it back to its perch - What might be the first step of the process?
Ans: Owls hunt around their hunting territory away from where they roost during the day
- Oxygen moves from the lungs into the bloodstream - Air is pushed through the vocal chords - A person talks - Other air is pushed out of the lungs into the environment. What might be the first step of the process?
Ans: Air is pulled into the lungs
- The filter has small pores to catch pollutants - The filter will catch chlorine, heavy metals, and other chemicals - The filter allows water and mineral ions like fluoride to pass through - The water on the other side of the filter is much cleaner - What might be the first step of the process?
Ans: Water comes through a filter
- The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs. What might be the first step of the process?
| Ans: A bird lays an egg | P3 | wiqa_what_might_be_the_first_step_of_the_process | fs_noopt |
Given this review: "Just stopped working When it worked it was great. I tried many things such as reinstalling the app and the server and still I cannot pay from server I even rebuilt the server on s different machine. The Web app is still working but it's a pain to use on a mobile." Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
| Not at all | P3 | app_reviews_categorize_rating_using_review | zs_noopt |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Relation between the United States and Columbia suffered for many years because of an incident involving the Republic of Panama. By the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, many Americans felt that an easier and faster way was needed to get ships from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Some people in the United States first believed that a canal across Nicaragua was the answer. However, President Theodore Roosevelt decided that a canal through Panama would be a better choice. In order to build the canal , the United States had to negotiate a treaty with Columbia , which at that time controlled Panama . Roosevelt offered Columbia $ 10 million plus $ 250,000 a year for 99 years for a six-mile-wide strip of land across Panama. Columbia rejected the United States' offer. This ranged President Roosevelt, and negotiations with Columbia ended. In 1903, a revolution broke out in Panama. The United States ships were sent by President Roosevelt to protect the Panamanian revolutionaries from Columbian forces. The revolution succeeded, and Panama declared its independence from Columbia. The United States then negotiated with the newly formed government. A treaty was signed, and the United States began building the canal. As a result of the incident, Columbia and the United States remained on bad terms for many years. Not until 1921, when the United States agreed to pay Columbia some compensation for its territory, did relations between the two countries improve.
----
Answer: Question: It can be inferred from the passage that an important reason for the decision of the United States to build a canal was to _ .Options:A develop trade relations with EuropeB improve relations with South American countriesC prevent European ships from reaching the Pacific OceanD reduce travel time for its ships in case of warAnswer:D
Q: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Laughter healing benefits and healing with laughter have become synonymous with Norman Cousins, the man who laughed himself to wellness. Norman Cousins was the editor of SaturdayReviewfor over 30 years. His story began in 1964, when doctors found that the connective tissue in his spine was becoming worse, which is a condition known as Ankylosing Spondylitis . The doctors, one of whom was a close friend of Cousins, said that his chance of survival was approximately 1 in 500. He read about the theory that negative emotions do harm to the body, so he thought that if negative emotions were damaging to health, then positive emotions should improve health. Faced with the real possibility of his approaching death, Cousins thought long and hard and eventually did three things completely contrary to medical opinion. First he began his own research on all of the various drugs he was on. He discovered that his condition was removing Vitamin C from his body and, based on Cousins' personal research, doctors agreed to take him off several of the drugs he was on and inject him with large doses of this supplement , as Cousins felt this may be his last hope. Secondly, Cousins made a decision to check out of the hospital and into a hotel room. The third thing Cousins did was get a movie projector and a large supply of funny films. On his first night in the hotel Cousins found that he laughed so hard at the films that he was able to stimulate chemicals in his body that allowed him several hours of pain-free sleep. When the pain returned he would simply turn the projector back on and the laughter would help sleep, and he was able to measure the changes in his body by measuring his blood sedimentation rate , and found that this rate dropped by at least 5 points each time he watched one of these videos. The treatment proved to be so effective that in very little time Cousins was off all painkillers and sleeping pills. He found that the laughter relieved the pain and helped him sleep. He returned to work and wrote about his...
A: Question: Which of the following can be the title for the passage?Options:A Norman Cousins and laughter therapyB How to fight against diseasesC New discovery on laughterD Laugh to relieve the painAnswer:A
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: prefix = st1 /San Francisco is going to do what many other cities have already done --- provide free bicycles to the public. The mayor of San Franciscosupports the bicycle program. He wants to improve the terrible traffic problems in the city. At first, 40 to 60 bikes will be available only to city workers. People will give their old bikes to the city to use in the program. If this program is successful, one day more than 1000 bicycles will be available. Everyone, not just city workers, will be able to use these bicycles. People in Fresno,Californiaalready have a free bicycle program. In fact, this idea began inAmsterdamover 40 years ago. These programs encourage citizens to get out of their cars and onto pollution-free bikes. Fresno's Yellow Bike Program puts about fast bicycles around the city. The bikes are painted bright yellow so people know they can take them. When people take a yellow bike, they can ride to work or to shopping areas, and then leave the bike for the next rider. Some people worry that the free bikes will be stolen. However, theft hasn't been a problem in other free-bike cities. While most people think the bike program is a good idea, only a few say they will use it. "I will still drive my car," says Joanna Greene. "San Franciscohas a lot of hills. My office is at the top of Potrero Hill. I don't think _ . And, wouldn't I have to carry a helmet with me all the time?" Phil Chung agrees, "There is too much traffic. Riding a bicycle can be dangerous. There are not very many bike lanes ." He continues, "Plus, it's too cold in the winter. And what if you ride a bike to work, and then there isn't one to ride home?" Program leaders know there will be problems. But they think it's worth trying. "It's not the solution for everyone," states Sylvia Pass. "But if just one hundred people use it every day, that's one hundred cars that aren't on the streets, one hundred parking spaces that aren't used. I think it's a great beginning."
Answer: Question: The program leaders think the program is worth trying NOT because _ .Options:A there will be more problemsB they can't solve problems for everyoneC there will be less cars on the streets anywayD there will be more parking spacesAnswer:A
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: The story I am going to tell you happened about three years ago when I started to learn how to drive. At first, I was very frightened, and I thought I could never learn how to drive a car. Driving a car frightened me because in my home country women never drive, but in the United States every woman has to know how to drive. My husband paid an to teach me how to drive. After that, my husband practiced with me for a long time. My husband always told me that I had to learn. It was important to me and my family. However, I couldn't get my license right away. I failed my driving test two times. After practicing for a long time, I decided to go for my third driving test. I had failed my first test because I was very nervous. Everybody encouraged me to continue practicing. Three weeks later, I decided to try it again, but I failed again. After that, I was very embarrassed , and I said I couldn't get it, so I stopped practicing for a while. Not knowing how to drive was bad because I couldn't do anything. I had two kids, my husband works, and I have to take care of everything. Driving was so necessary that I decided to try it again. And finally, that time, I passed the test. Now I have my license. I know how to drive, and it has changed my life in some important ways. Now I'm driving to the college, learning English and hoping I will get a good job in the future.
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Answer: | Question: The best title of this passage should be " _ ".Options:A My Driving LicenseB My Husband and IC Passing the TestD Never Give UpAnswer:D | P3 | race_high_Write_a_multi_choice_question_for_the_following_article | fs_opt |
Taylor granted extra time on cases because the others seemed to need some help. Given the context: What will Others want to do next? Possible answers: try to solve the cases, try to avoid the cases, stop working
| try to solve the cases | P3 | social_i_qa_Show_choices_and_generate_answer | zs_opt |
Is this product review positive? Title: Too Small, Abrasive, Terrible Case Review: This Case was poorly designed. CASE LOGIC LIED ON THEIR COMPATIBILITY CHART. I bought this case for my Canon SD750, which was marked as compatible with this case on the Case Logic Compatibility Spreadsheet on their website. The Case DOES NOT FIT.Additionally, I was able to force my camera in there, but there is a sold slab for the magnetic strap, which sounds abrasive. I also feel that the magnetic strap does not do anything, and could only be bad for the camera... I mean after all-- magnets and electronics aren't the greatest marriage.DO NOT BUY THIS CASE, even if it fits better, I feel like it can only do more harm than good. Answer:
OPT: + No. + Yes. | No | P3 | amazon_polarity_Is_this_product_review_positive | zs_opt |
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In India there are many polytechnic institutes and collages that offer a polytechnic education. In India a Diploma in Engineering is a specific academic award usually awarded in technical or vocational courses e.g. Engineering, Pharmacy, Designing, etc. These Institutions offer three year diploma in engineering post Tenth class. These institutes have affiliation from state bord of technical education of respective state governments. after which one can apply for post of junior engineer or continue higher studies by appearing for exams of AMIE to become an engineering graduate."?
Ans: Where is engineering offered?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "A 2006 study found Ashkenazi Jews to be a clear, homogeneous genetic subgroup. Strikingly, regardless of the place of origin, Ashkenazi Jews can be grouped in the same genetic cohort – that is, regardless of whether an Ashkenazi Jew's ancestors came from Poland, Russia, Hungary, Lithuania, or any other place with a historical Jewish population, they belong to the same ethnic group. The research demonstrates the endogamy of the Jewish population in Europe and lends further credence to the idea of Ashkenazi Jews as an ethnic group. Moreover, though intermarriage among Jews of Ashkenazi descent has become increasingly common, many Haredi Jews, particularly members of Hasidic or Hareidi sects, continue to marry exclusively fellow Ashkenazi Jews. This trend keeps Ashkenazi genes prevalent and also helps researchers further study the genes of Ashkenazi Jews with relative ease. It is noteworthy that these Haredi Jews often have extremely large families."?
Ans: Where do you get certain traits?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "There are special rules for certain rare diseases ("orphan diseases") in several major drug regulatory territories. For example, diseases involving fewer than 200,000 patients in the United States, or larger populations in certain circumstances are subject to the Orphan Drug Act. Because medical research and development of drugs to treat such diseases is financially disadvantageous, companies that do so are rewarded with tax reductions, fee waivers, and market exclusivity on that drug for a limited time (seven years), regardless of whether the drug is protected by patents."?
Ans: What type of company can gain market exclusivity through the Orphan Drug Act?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him."?
| Ans: What jewelry like accessories did he wear? | P3 | adversarial_qa_droberta_generate_question | fs_noopt |
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: When Patch finally found his way out of the seed-pod, Toro was gone, and there were rats all around him. Some hid beneath the huge black seed-pods, some scuttled in the shadows of the nearby mountain. Patch knew from their smells there were at least a dozen of them. There was another smell too, mixed with that of the rats. The very same unsavory squirrel-smell he had detected in Silver's abandoned drey. "What do you want?" Patch asked, from his perch atop the mound of seed-pods. He was concerned but not yet frightened. Rats and squirrels were neither friends nor enemies. Squirrels were bigger and stronger, but rats were far more numerous. There were legends of long-ago wars between the two species, but no squirrel Patch knew had ever been attacked by rats. Squirrels lived aboveground, in the sun; rats frequented the night and the dark underworld. Of course, squirrels found rats disgusting and disagreeable -- but so did all other animals. An unusually large rat climbed up to the top of a seed-pod. It was almost as big as Patch himself. Rats usually avoided light, but this one stood unafraid beneath the sun, and demanded: "Who are you?" "I am Patch son of Silver, of the Seeker clan, of the Treetops tribe, of the Center Kingdom," Patch said. "Who are you that asks?" "I am Snout," the rat replied. "Why are you here?" "I came to look for food." "This is our food. These mountains are ours." "Your food?" Patch asked, bewildered. There was no ownership of food in the Center Kingdom, not until it had actually been eaten. "That's ridiculous. It's food. It belongs to whoever finds it first." "Then you belong to us," Snout hissed. "Because we are the rats who will suck the marrow from your broken bones." Question: After the end of the text, Patch might: Options: - Decide to live underground - not enough information - Start a war between rats and squirrels - Discover the source of the unsavory smell
| Discover the source of the unsavory smell | P3 | quail_description_context_question_answer_text | zs_opt |
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers . Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she's living in Belize. Pauline says, "I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late." "I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize--and myself! After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America." Question: Some young people from England _ after they finish school. - go to university abroad - spend one year abroad as volunteers - go to work for money - start work in schools or hospitals
spend one year abroad as volunteers
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Alice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun." Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier America in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself," says Alice. The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settles would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games. They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from 18th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane. Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy." ,. (5,2,10) Question: The main idea of this passage is that _ . - all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really fun - how hard life was and how much work there was in the past - reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourself - we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them
we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday's life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be fewer books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating . Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Let's take books for example. Some people think that one day we won't read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more. Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits . Question: Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage? - We won't need any paper. - Computers can keep many different books in them. - We won't have lots of pages. - Computerized books won't be very expensive.
| Computerized books won't be very expensive. | P3 | race_middle_Select_the_best_answer_generate_span_ | fs_noopt |
I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: Fargo Movie plot: In the winter of 1987, Minneapolis car salesman Jerry Lundegaard (Macy) is desperate for money; repayment is due on a large GMAC loan that he fraudulently collateralized with nonexistent dealership vehicles. Dealership mechanic Shep Proudfoot (Steve Reevis), an ex-convict, refers him to an old partner in crime, Gaear Grimsrud (Stormare). Jerry travels to Fargo, North Dakota, where he hires Gaear and Carl Showalter (Buscemi) to kidnap his wife, Jean (Kristin Rudrüd), and extort a ransom from his wealthy father-in-law and boss, Wade Gustafson (Presnell). He gives the men a new car from his dealership's lot, and promises to split the $80,000 ransom with them. Back in Minneapolis, Jerry pitches Gustafson a lucrative real estate deal; when Gustafson agrees to front the money, Jerry attempts to call off the kidnapping, but it is already in motion. Then, he learns that Gustafson plans to make the deal himself, leaving Jerry a paltry finder's fee. Carl and Gaear kidnap Jean in Minneapolis as planned. While transporting her to their remote cabin hideout, a state trooper pulls them over outside Brainerd, Minnesota for driving without the required temporary tags over the dealership plates. After Carl tries and fails to bribe the trooper, Gaear kills him. When two passing eyewitnesses spot Carl disposing of the body, Gaear kills them as well. The following morning, Brainerd police chief Marge Gunderson (McDormand), who is seven months pregnant, initiates a homicide investigation. Records from the murdered trooper's last traffic stop, along with a phone call to Proudfoot, placed at a local truck stop by two suspicious men, lead her to Jerry's dealership, where she questions Jerry and Proudfoot. While in Minneapolis, Marge reconnects with Mike Yanagita (Steve Park), an old classmate who takes her to dinner, tells her that his wife, another classmate, has died, and attempts to seduce her. Jerry informs Gustafson and his accountant, Stan Grossman (Larry Brandenburg), that the kidnappers have demanded $1 million, and will... My question: Who is Jerry's accountant?
Answer: | Stan Grossman | P3 | duorc_SelfRC_movie_director | zs_opt |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Relation between the United States and Columbia suffered for many years because of an incident involving the Republic of Panama. By the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, many Americans felt that an easier and faster way was needed to get ships from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Some people in the United States first believed that a canal across Nicaragua was the answer. However, President Theodore Roosevelt decided that a canal through Panama would be a better choice. In order to build the canal , the United States had to negotiate a treaty with Columbia , which at that time controlled Panama . Roosevelt offered Columbia $ 10 million plus $ 250,000 a year for 99 years for a six-mile-wide strip of land across Panama. Columbia rejected the United States' offer. This ranged President Roosevelt, and negotiations with Columbia ended. In 1903, a revolution broke out in Panama. The United States ships were sent by President Roosevelt to protect the Panamanian revolutionaries from Columbian forces. The revolution succeeded, and Panama declared its independence from Columbia. The United States then negotiated with the newly formed government. A treaty was signed, and the United States began building the canal. As a result of the incident, Columbia and the United States remained on bad terms for many years. Not until 1921, when the United States agreed to pay Columbia some compensation for its territory, did relations between the two countries improve. Options: A develop trade relations with Europe B improve relations with South American countries C prevent European ships from reaching the Pacific Ocean D reduce travel time for its ships in case of war Answer: D reduce travel time for its ships in case of war Question:
Ans: It can be inferred from the passage that an important reason for the decision of the United States to build a canal was to _ .
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be remembered at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days or weeks. However, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied. Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate , and native speaking students. To begin, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording, Some of the questions had four choices that sound alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wetter are four words that sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test. Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning's results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory. Options: A memory B the theme of listening material C a branch of knowledge studied D the student experimented on Answer: D the student experimented on Question:
Ans: The word "subject" in the passage means _ .
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Why does the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy lean? It leans because of a mistake. It has leaned almost since the day the tower was built. In 1173, the people of Pisa, Italy, wanted to build a bell tower. They wanted the tower to be the most beautiful bell tower in all of Italy. The city also needed a bell tower because the church did not have one. However, there was a problem. As soon as the first floor of the building was finished, the tower started to lean. Builders tried to make the building straight again as they added more floors, but they couldn't figure out how to make it stop leaning. It took almost 180 years to finish the tower. Since then, the tower has leaned by another millimeter every year. Today, the Leaning Tower has eight floors and is 54.5 meters tall. By 1990, it was leaning by about 4 meters to one side. It was also slowly sinking into the ground. Many people became worried that it would soon fall apart. In 1998, repair works began on the tower, and by the end of 2001, it had been moved back by 45 centimeters. The tower will still lean, however, so it will need to be repaired again---in another 200 years. Options: A They needed a new church B They wanted to build the tallest tower in Tower C They needed a bell tower. D They wanted to build a leaning tower. Answer: C They needed a bell tower. Question:
Ans: why did the people of Pisa want to build the tower?
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: As we all know,it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence .He wrote it in two weeks,and after a few changes,it was accepted by the Congress.As a result,he became famous in America's history. Born in Virginia,Thomas Jefferson,a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later,was much interested in politics. Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779,and he was sent to France as the Representative of the American Government in 1784.Sixteen years later,at the age of 57,he was elected president after Washington and Adams. Far from a handsome man,he was is tall with long arms and big hands.Jefferson,who was an amusing talker in conversation,but a poor speaker,was generally good-natured. Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom Of America.As a president,he protected the right of speech.Interestingly enough,in his eight years as president,:Jefferson never said "No" to a bill !which the Congress had passed.He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia. Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth,1826,the fiftieth anniversary of America's independence. Options: A Thomas Jefferson B Lincoln C Washington D Adams Answer: A Thomas Jefferson Question:
| Ans: Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | P3 | race_high_Write_a_multi_choice_question_options_given_ | fs_noopt |
China’s Defense Ministry said Thursday that a U.S. decision to disinvite China from a major international maritime exercise is “unconstructive.” A ministry statement said despite the decision, China will continue playing a role in “maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.” The United States announced its move Wednesday, saying Beijing’s “destabilizing behavior” in the South China Sea is inconsistent with the principles of the U.S.-led drill. “China’s continued militarization of disputed features in the South China Sea only serve to raise tensions and destabilize the region,” read a statement from Lt. Col. Christopher Logan, a Pentagon spokesman. The statement said that disinviting China from the 2018 RIMPAC is an “initial” response to Beijing’s South China Sea activities. It did not specify what other steps may be taken. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China’s activity in the South China Sea was for self-defense and that it was a “much smaller scale” than what the United States had done in Hawaii and Guam. “We hope that the U.S. will change such a negative mindset,” he said at a joint news conference with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. Since 2014, China has taken part in RIMPAC, the world’s largest international maritime drill, which is held every two years in Hawaii. It’s a reflection of expanding U.S.-China military ties, despite tensions over Beijing’s construction of man-made islands in the South China Sea, some of which have been militarized. "We have strong evidence that China has deployed anti-ship missiles, surface-to-air missile (SAM) systems, and electronic jammers to contested features in the Spratly Islands region of the South China Sea. China's landing bomber aircraft at Woody Island has also raised tensions," the Pentagon statement said. "We have called on China to remove the military systems immediately and to reverse course on the militarization of disputed South China Sea features," the statement added. "We believe these recent deployments and the continued... After the end of the text, how will the public view of China's military change? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - they may not be seen as trustworthy - not enough information - they will be seen as breaking their agreement not to militarize the Spratly islands - they may not be asked back to RIMPAC
they will be seen as breaking their agreement not to militarize the Spratly islands
There was a boy named Chan who loved his parents, though they did not love him back; he was not even given a first name. He had been born in the wrong month, during the wrong phase of the moon, his parents told him, and had brought them nothing but bad luck. The promotion at the factory promised to his father was taken away at the last moment. The garden his mother worked in nearly every day never produced anything more than the most meager of weeds since Chan's birth. It was often sunny in the little Chinese village, but there was an almost constant gloom over their house, as if a rogue cloud were blocking the sun only over their property. And his parents, of course, blamed Chan for everything. He was small for his age, and usually quiet. He liked to listen to people instead of talking, filling himself with stories. He was a good boy and always did as he was told, and could see the good in his parents, even if others couldn't. Every so often, his mother would allow him a sweet, or his father would bring home an origami folding kit. They didn't like to show it to others, but his parents could be kind. Chan was patient and knew they would love him eventually. He was digging one day between the fence and the west side of the house for grubs to feed to his pet chameleon, Rainbow. It was a warm July day not long after his tenth birthday. He often went there because it was cool and damp from the shade of the trees, and the worms seemed to like it there. He never took more than he needed, then he thanked the grubs for sacrificing their lives so that Rainbow could remain living and being his pet. Chan was very kind-hearted when it came to grubs. What is most likely Chan's family's social status? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Upper middle-class - Poor - not enough information - Very wealthy
Poor
When Patch finally found his way out of the seed-pod, Toro was gone, and there were rats all around him. Some hid beneath the huge black seed-pods, some scuttled in the shadows of the nearby mountain. Patch knew from their smells there were at least a dozen of them. There was another smell too, mixed with that of the rats. The very same unsavory squirrel-smell he had detected in Silver's abandoned drey. "What do you want?" Patch asked, from his perch atop the mound of seed-pods. He was concerned but not yet frightened. Rats and squirrels were neither friends nor enemies. Squirrels were bigger and stronger, but rats were far more numerous. There were legends of long-ago wars between the two species, but no squirrel Patch knew had ever been attacked by rats. Squirrels lived aboveground, in the sun; rats frequented the night and the dark underworld. Of course, squirrels found rats disgusting and disagreeable -- but so did all other animals. An unusually large rat climbed up to the top of a seed-pod. It was almost as big as Patch himself. Rats usually avoided light, but this one stood unafraid beneath the sun, and demanded: "Who are you?" "I am Patch son of Silver, of the Seeker clan, of the Treetops tribe, of the Center Kingdom," Patch said. "Who are you that asks?" "I am Snout," the rat replied. "Why are you here?" "I came to look for food." "This is our food. These mountains are ours." "Your food?" Patch asked, bewildered. There was no ownership of food in the Center Kingdom, not until it had actually been eaten. "That's ridiculous. It's food. It belongs to whoever finds it first." "Then you belong to us," Snout hissed. "Because we are the rats who will suck the marrow from your broken bones." After the end of the text, Patch might: Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Decide to live underground - not enough information - Start a war between rats and squirrels - Discover the source of the unsavory smell
| Discover the source of the unsavory smell | P3 | quail_context_question_description_answer_text | fs_opt |
Alex gave Lee's son a toy to keep him busy during the movie. Given the question "What will happen to Lee?", is "be liked by Lee's son" a valid answer? | No | P3 | social_i_qa_Check_if_a_random_answer_is_valid_or_not | zs_noopt |
Given this review: "Dont really see what it does but watever it is its doing a good job" Would you recommend this app to a friend? Not at all, No, Maybe, Yes, or Definitely?
Answer: | Maybe | P3 | app_reviews_categorize_rating_using_review | zs_noopt |
Read the below conversation. W: Are there any changes in this morning's program? M: No, we'll go to Collin's garage sale; he has many books for sale. W: There're so many books for sale in a flea market near this street, too. Why don't you go there? M: What is a flea market? W: It is not that different from other markets except that the goods there have been used before. M: Are there any good books? W: Of course. If you're lucky, you can find some rare and old ones. What would the listener say?
Answer: | M: It sounds like a good place and we should go there. | P3 | dream_generate_last_utterance | zs_noopt |
A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills?, using the article: Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its..., what would be the answer ?
Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Answer_Friend_Question | zs_noopt |
- The coal powder mixes with hot air, which helps the coal burn more efficiently, and the mixture moves to the furnace - The burning coal heats water in a boiler, creating steam - Steam released from the boiler powers an engine called a turbine, transforming heat energy from burning coal into mechanical energy that spins the turbine engine - The spinning turbine is used to power a generator, a machine that turns mechanical energy into electric energy - This happens when magnets inside a copper coil in the generator spin - A condenser cools the steam moving through the turbine - As the steam is condensed, it turns back into water - The water returns to the boiler, and the cycle begins again - What might be the first step of the process?
----
Answer: A machine called a pulverizer grinds the coal into a fine powder
- Aluminium cans are then collected and taken to a treatment plant - At the treatment plant the aluminium is sorted and cleaned - Readied for reprocessing - The aluminum cans go through a re-melt process - Turned into molten aluminium - The molten aluminum is made into large blocks called ingots - The ingots are sent to mills and are rolled out into thin sheets - The rolls are ready to be made into new aluminum products. What might be the first step of the process?
----
Answer: Aluminium cans are put into a recycling bin
- A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol - What might be the first step of the process?
----
Answer: | Grapes are grown | P3 | wiqa_what_might_be_the_first_step_of_the_process | fs_noopt |
FINAL EXAM Question 1. When did the venue of the The 29th Annual Kids' Choice Awards first open?
Ans: December 30, 1967
FINAL EXAM Question 1. Stipe Miocic has tied the record for most successful title defenses held with Randy Couture, Tim Sylvia, Brock Lesnar an an american mixed martial artists who is ranked what in UFC's official heavyweight rankings?
Ans: 3rd
FINAL EXAM Question 1. For how many teams in Major League did the player who was traded with Bert Bradley to the New York Tank in 1984 play ?
Ans: nine
FINAL EXAM Question 1. Where is Finavon Castle located?
| Ans: on the River South Esk | P3 | kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_final_exam | fs_opt |
Please answer this: Who views Johnny's new recruits as a threat? Answer the above question based on the context below: Hollywood Sex Wars is an unapologetic, comedic satire of the 20s-something single life. Max and his two best friends, Glen and Aaron, are desperate for some attention from the opposite sex. But with their sloppy clothes, goofy pickup lines, and utter ignorance of the female species, they seem destined to spend their Saturday nights alone. Thankfully, good fortune begins to smile on the boys after a chance encounter with Hollywood casanova, Johnny Eyelash. With his guidance, they're learning to dress better, talk smoother, and add a lot more women to their "weekly rotation." But their new love 'em and leave 'em attitude is not sitting well with everyone. Partners in crime Big Wendy and Little Wendy have put together an all-girl TOB club built upon beauty, bling, and bringing guys to their knees! They happen to view Johnny's new recruits as a threat and after some unfortunate encounters between the sheets, Hollywood becomes one big booby trap.
++++++++
Answer: Little Wendy
Problem: What is the last name of the person the tranquilizer was intended for? Answer the above question based on the context below: Hitman Trabucco has been hired to eliminate Rudy "Disco" Gambola before he testifies against fellow members of the Mob, but completing the contract becomes problematic once he encounters suicidal Victor Clooney, an emotionally disturbed television censor staying in the room adjacent to his in the Ramona Hotel in Riverside, California. When Victor climbs onto the ledge outside his window, Trabucco convinces him not to jump by agreeing to drive him to the Institute for Sexual Fulfillment, the nearby clinic where Victor's wife Celia, a researcher for 60 Minutes, is gathering information for a segment on the program. At the clinic, Victor discovers Celia has fallen in love with Dr. Zuckerbrot, who is concerned her husband's suicide will reflect badly on his practice. Trabucco accidentally is injected with a tranquilizer intended for Victor, who volunteers to fulfill the killer's contract when Trabucco's vision is impaired. After overcoming assorted complications, Victor completes his task. However, despite Victor's high hopes, Trabucco has no intention of sticking together and parts ways with him following their escape. Trabucco retires to a tropical island, where he unexpectedly is joined by his nemesis after Celia runs off with Dr. Zuckerbrot's female receptionist to become a lesbian couple. Desperate to see Victor gone, Trabucco suggests to his native attendant to reinstate the old custom of human sacrifices for the local volcano ...
A: Clooney
Problem: Given the question: What was the last name of the person who used a powerful amplifier in Foo Fighters songs? Answer the above question based on the context below: Grunge is generally characterized by a sludgy electric guitar sound with a "thick" middle register and rolled-off treble tone and a high level of distortion and fuzz, typically created with small 1970s-style stompbox pedals, with some guitarists chaining several fuzz pedals together and plugging them into a tube amplifier and speaker cabinet. Grunge guitarists use very loud Marshall guitar amplifiers and some used powerful Mesa-Boogie amplifiers, including Kurt Cobain and Dave Grohl (the latter in early, grunge-oriented Foo Fighters songs ). Grunge has been called the rock genre with the most "lugubrious sound"; the use of heavy distortion and loud amps has been compared to a massive "buildup of sonic fog". or even dismissed as "noise" by one critic. As with metal and punk, a key part of grunge's sound is very distorted power chords played on the electric guitar.Whereas metal guitarists' overdriven sound generally comes from a combination of overdriven amplifiers and distortion pedals, grunge guitarists typically got all of their "dirty" sound from overdrive and fuzz pedals, with the amp just used to make the sound louder. Grunge guitarists tended to use the Fender Twin Reverb and the Fender Champion 100 combo amps (Cobain used both of these amps). The use of pedals by grunge guitarists was a move away from the expensive, studio-grade rackmount effects units used in other rock genres. The positive way that grunge bands viewed stompbox pedals can be seen in Mudhoney's use of the name of two overdrive pedals, the Univox Super-Fuzz and the Big Muff, in the title of their "debut EP Superfuzz Bigmuff". In the song Mudride, the band's guitars were said to have "growled malevolently" through its "Cro-magnon slog".
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Grohl
Q: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills? Answer the above question based on the context below: Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its...
A: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Given_Context_Answer_Question | fs_opt |
Q: What key details about peter green -lrb- statistician -rrb- can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: peter green , frs -lrb- born 28 april 1950 -rrb- is a british bayesian statistician . he is emeritus professor and professorial research fellow at the university of bristol , and a professor at the university of technology , sydney . he is distinguished for his contributions to computational statistics , in particular his contributions to spatial statistics and semi-parametric regression models and also his development of reversible-jump markov chain monte carlo . green was born in solihull and attended solihull school . he studied mathematics at oxford university before moving to the university of sheffield for postgraduate study , where he was awarded an msc in probability and statistics and a phd in applied probability . he was elected a fellow of the royal society in 2003 . he served as president of the royal statistical society from 2001 to 2003 , having previously been awarded its guy medal in both bronze -lrb- 1987 -rrb- and silver -lrb- 1999 -rrb- . he held a royal society wolfson research merit award from 2006 to 2011 . he was president of the international society for bayesian analysis for the year 2007 . he is editor of the journal statistical science for 2014-2016 .
A: - prizes is guy , 1999 -rrb- medal -lrb- bronze , 1987 -rrb- -lrb- silver- known for is reversible-jump markov chain monte carlo- work institutions is university university of wisconsin -- madison university of technology , sydney of bath university of bristol university of durham- doctoral advisor is douglas p. kennedy- birth date is 28 april 1950- name is peter james green- birth place is solihull , england- alma mater is university of oxford university of sheffield
Q: What key details about clifford tabin can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: professor clifford james tabin -lrb- born 1954 -rrb- is chairman of the department of genetics at harvard medical school .
A: - parent is julius tabin- birth name is clifford james tabin- fields is genetics oncogenes- thesis year is 1984- birth date is 19 january 1954- doctoral students is ava heanue jimmy hu tamar katz johanna kowalko mike levin craig brent nelson sahar nissim sylvia pagan-westphal meredith protas jose rivera-feliciano paul liz scherz amy shyer devyn smith bromley nikki davis debbie goff tiffany- caption is cliff society tabin in 2014 , portrait via the royal- awards is formemrs 2008 -rrb- membership of the nas -lrb- 2007 -rrb- nas -lrb- award in molecular biology -lrb- 1999 -rrb- 2014 -rrb- march of dimes prize -lrb-- name is cliff tabin- website is http://genetics.med.harvard.edu/faculty/tabin- birth place is glencoe , illinois- thesis url is http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13089293- known for is sonic hedgehog- workplaces is harvard university massachusetts general hospital harvard medical school- thesis title is activation of the c-ha-ras oncogene- alma mater is university -rrb- of chicago -lrb- bsc -rrb- mit -lrb- phd- influences is david baltimore doug melton- doctoral advisor is robert weinberg- image is professor_clifford_tabin_formemrs . jpg
Q: What key details about ernie buriano can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: ernie buriano -lrb- born july 24 , 1957 -rrb- is a retired argentine-american footballer . he played in the major indoor soccer league , united soccer league , american soccer league and national professional soccer league in 1979 , he signed with the expansion buffalo stallions of the major indoor soccer league . he spent five seasons with the stallions , leaving the team only after it folded . in 1982 , he played for the rochester flash . after the stallions folded , buriano spent the 1984 outdoor season with the buffalo storm of the united soccer league . in october 1984 , he signed with the baltimore blast . on january 9 , 1987 , the blast traded buriano and frantz mathieu to the chicago sting in exchange for drago dumbovic . the sting released buriano and ten other players in june 1988 . buriano moved his family back to argentina that summer where he continued to play and coach . he eventually returned to the united states and became a citizen in the early 1990s . in 1993 , he signed with the buffalo blizzard of the national professional soccer league . he played two seasons in buffalo . in 1996 , buriano and his wife opened a jani-king cleaning franchise in buffalo . in november 2000 , the buffalo blizzard hired buriano as an assistant coach .
A: - clubs is buffalo rochester flash buffalo storm baltimore blast '' -lrb- indoor -rrb- stallions '' chicago sting '' -lrb- indoor -rrb- '' buffalo blizzard '' '' -lrb- indoor -rrb- '' -lrb- indoor -rrb- '' miami americans- caps is 177 94 76 53- position is midfielder / defender- managerclubs is buffalo blizzard '' -lrb- assistant -rrb- ''- years is 1979-1984 1980 1982 1984 1984-1987 1987-1988 1993-1995- height is 5 9- birth date is 24 july 1957- name is ernie buriano- birth place is colón , argentina- manageryears is 2000- goals is 86 28 13 11
Q: What key details about john muse can be extracted from the following bio? Bio: `` for the texan businessman , see john muse -lrb- businessman -rrb- '' john roger muse -lrb- born august 1 , 1988 -rrb- is an american ice hockey goaltender . he currently plays with the charlotte checkers of the ahl .
A: | - weight lb is 175- position is goaltender- height in is 11- league is ahl- team is charlotte checkers- height ft is 5- catches is left- birth date is 1 august 1988- career start is 2011- image size is 225px- former teams is '' '' '' ` echl '' '' ' florida everblades fort '' wayne komets ` ahl '' '' ' portland pirates- image is john muse 2013-1 . jpg- birth place is east falmouth , ma , usa- draft is '' undrafted '' | P3 | wiki_bio_key_content | fs_noopt |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior--chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don't feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful. Betta fish They make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owner's presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world. Chinchillas Without bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they can't get pests such as fleas , the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth. Land hermit crabs In a society where owners are often asked "Are they tasty?", land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they don't cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories. Red-eared sliders If you're interested in a lifelong friend, a red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red-eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy.
Answer: | Question: If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, you'd better choose _ .Options:A Betta fishB ChinchillasC Land hermit crabsD Red-eared slidersAnswer:D | P3 | race_high_Write_a_multi_choice_question_for_the_following_article | zs_noopt |
Q: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Not Quality Wallace and Gromit Review: I am a huge Wallace and Gromit fan so it is almost painful for me to rate this one so low. All other Wallace and Gromit material I rate with five stars. However, this one gets only two stars from me because it is a bit violent for young children and I was disturbed by the scenes with animal abuse. The entire DVD lacks the wholesome fun that is associated with Wallace and Gromit and make it a must miss for all ages.
A: dissatisfied
Q: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Career Advice Ray J:Avoid a Recording Studio Review: aside from the Fact that I was only trying to get the Cut He did with R.kelly"Quit Actin", I wasn't paying this cat no musical mind.Ray J is vocally tone challenged.he can't make up His Mind who is attempting to jack as a Singer.One Minute He wants some R.kelly,then Usher,Omarion,etc...Problem is dude ain't much of a Singer.so i was surprised to hear any Record Company was actually gonna give Him a solo deal.but anyway I got the song I wanted&tunned out the rest.maybe if He is lucky he can get a gig on the UPN network.wait a minute I heard he got something linned up well stick to it&stay out of the Music lab.
A: dissatisfied
Q: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Very nice phone Review: Set up was a breeze and so far I am quite pleased with the phone. I don't use the second charger, but it is nice to have two hand sets to trade off so one is always charged. Some of the menus are not as straightforward as I would have liked (even using the manual) and the sound quality is a tad less warm than my other cordless phones, but overall I am satisfied and probably will like it more when I finally master all of the features.
A: satisfied
Q: Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: This is a junk tape Review: Wow this is such a bad tape. Their is a saying "let the buyer beware" and it applies to this tape. His first inagural is in pieces. It has tapes of two great Americans, Harry Truman and Adlai Stevenson, however this is not what I Paid for. What else can be said. John Kennedy is wonderful to listen to, to bad this tape does not represent this great Ameican.
| A: dissatisfied | P3 | amazon_polarity_user_satisfied | fs_noopt |
Process: - Grapes are grown - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol - suppose the wine demand decreases happens, how will it affect wine production will rise. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process
Answer: | indirectly impacting a step of the process | P3 | wiqa_which_of_the_following_is_the_supposed_perturbation | zs_opt |
This article: Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its... contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills?, what is it ?
Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Context_Contains_Answer | zs_opt |
Q: Title: No cable included! Crap Review: This is not even like a $[...] dollar cheap machine. As another reviewer said, it does look like from a $[...]store! I definitely expect at such a price I can at least have everything I need to use it for a while, but it hasn't a cable in the box! It has only a polarized plug, and the plug is built into a socket-like indentation so that you will need a kind of dedicated extension cable to use it. Dubiously, a cable at price $[...] appeared in the recommendation list the the bottom of the product page. Nobody wants to spend $40+ dollars on this thing!This is a creepy way of doing business, much like the Canon printers which don't include usb cables. So creative... Amazon should stop selling any thing like that and force the manufacturers to stop their wrong-doings. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
A: Negative
Q: Title: Please make it stop!!! Review: I'm sorry but Ray J can't sing worth a damn. Everytime "One Wish" comes on the radio I have to change the station - it's too painful to listen to. I can't believe they let that one get past the studio...please make it stop!! Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
A: Negative
Q: Title: The battery of the phone cannot withstand 1 hour of continuous talking Review: These are great phones, but I was stunned when I realized that they do not have belt clips on the handset. The phone has to recharged after every one hour of talktime for 5 hours to get one more hour. They have headset jacks, so Panisonic is well aware that people will be using headsets with the phones, but they didn't consider what you do with the handset when you are walking around with your headset on. It's really a pain, because the purpose of a headset is to talk hands-free and having to carry the phone in one hand really defeats that purpose. This small issue is enough to make me avoid using this phone in favour of my other set. It's concerning that Panasonic would cheap out on something this small. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
A: Negative
Q: Title: Well woth it Review: I'll tell you what, I got my money's worth out of this book and I expect to profit from the wisdoms between its covers as well. Buy it. Does this product review convey a negative or positive sentiment?
| A: Positive | P3 | amazon_polarity_convey_negative_or_positive_sentiment | fs_noopt |
The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the place that the legacy of its industrial past can be seen in its six surviving cotton mills? , can you please find it? Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its...
Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Find_Answer | zs_noopt |
John went to sleep on his couch and was dreaming that he was fighting a giant whale in the ocean. When he woke up he was outside in the rain, wrestling an inflatable chair. What was John doing? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - might awaken - fantasy - watching movie - sleepwalking - fear
Answer: | sleepwalking | P3 | cos_e_v1.11_question_description_option_text | zs_noopt |
Generate a question that has the following answer: Edward for the following movie plot: The London Films logo, featuring Big Ben, is displayed, and the great clock rings out the hour with its bells.The opening titles, shown on a parchment that scrolls up to reveal the cast, tells that "The history of the world, like letters without poetry, flowers without perfume, or thought without imagination, would be a dry matter indeed without its legends, and many of these, though scorned by proof a hundred times, seem worth preserving for their own familiar sakes. The following begins in the latter half of the 15th Century in England, at the end of a long period of strife set about by rival factions for the English crown, known as the Wars of the Roses. The Red Rose being the emblem for The House of Lancaster. The White for The House of York. This White Rose of York was in its final flowering at the beginning of the Story as it inspired William Shakespeare..."The scroll dissolves into the image of the English crown, suspended high over the coronation throne. Below, Edward IV (Cedric Hardwicke) is being crowned, with his siblings and court in full attendance. Richard, Duke of Gloucester (Laurence Olivier), his brother, exchanges looks with the Duke of Buckingham (Ralph Richardson), his cousin, and proceeds to follow the new king into the throne room. There, Richard and his other brother, George, Duke of Clarence (John Gielgud) display their affection towards Edward's children (Paul Huson and Andy Shine), in sight of Queen Elizabeth (Mary Kerridge). The entire court, save Richard, follow Edward out of the throne room and into the streets, where he goes on parade for the peasants. Richard however, stays in the throne room, and muses, directly to the audience, about his situation.
A: | Who is being crowned King? | P3 | duorc_SelfRC_generate_question_by_answer | zs_opt |
When did the venue of the The 29th Annual Kids' Choice Awards first open?
Ans: December 30, 1967
Stipe Miocic has tied the record for most successful title defenses held with Randy Couture, Tim Sylvia, Brock Lesnar an an american mixed martial artists who is ranked what in UFC's official heavyweight rankings?
Ans: 3rd
For how many teams in Major League did the player who was traded with Bert Bradley to the New York Tank in 1984 play ?
Ans: nine
Where is Finavon Castle located?
| Ans: on the River South Esk | P3 | kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_straighforward_qa | fs_opt |
Japanese destroyer Nagatsuki (1926) - Nagatsuki (長月 ”September”) was one of twelve Mutsuki-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy following World War I. Advanced for their time these ships served as first-line destroyers through the 1930s but were considered obsolescent by the start of the Pacific War. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Mean Of Transportation
Galpa Holeo Satyi - Galpa Holeo Satyi (Bengali: গল্প হলেও সত্যি) is a 1966 comedic Bengali film directed by Tapan Sinha. It stars Bhanu Bannerjee Jogesh Chatterjee Bharati Devi Chaya Devi Ajoy Ganguli Rabi Ghosh Rudraprasad Sengupta. Later the film was remade in Hindi as Bawarchi starring Rajesh Khanna in the title role. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Film
Joyas Prestadas - Joyas Prestadas: Pop and Joyas Prestadas: Banda (English: Borrowed Jewels) are the twelfth and final studio albums released by Mexican-American recording artist Jenni Rivera on November 21 2011 by Fonovisa Records. Joyas Prestadas consists of eleven cover versions with the first album being recorded in Latin pop while the second was recorded in banda. Both albums were produced by Enrique Martinez. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Album
Bank Muamalat Malaysia - Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠك معاملة مليسيا) started its operations on October 1 1999 with a combined assets and liabilities brought over from the Islamic banking windows of the then Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad Bank of Commerce (M) Berhad and BBMB Kewangan.Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad the second full-fledged Islamic bank to be established in Malaysia after Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad is poised to play its role in providing Islamic banking products and services to Malaysians without regard to race or religious beliefs.DRB Hicom holds 70% shares in the Bank while Khazanah Nasional Berhad holds the remaining shares. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| Company | P3 | dbpedia_14_given_a_choice_of_categories_ | fs_noopt |
China’s Defense Ministry said Thursday that a U.S. decision to disinvite China from a major international maritime exercise is “unconstructive.” A ministry statement said despite the decision, China will continue playing a role in “maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.” The United States announced its move Wednesday, saying Beijing’s “destabilizing behavior” in the South China Sea is inconsistent with the principles of the U.S.-led drill. “China’s continued militarization of disputed features in the South China Sea only serve to raise tensions and destabilize the region,” read a statement from Lt. Col. Christopher Logan, a Pentagon spokesman. The statement said that disinviting China from the 2018 RIMPAC is an “initial” response to Beijing’s South China Sea activities. It did not specify what other steps may be taken. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China’s activity in the South China Sea was for self-defense and that it was a “much smaller scale” than what the United States had done in Hawaii and Guam. “We hope that the U.S. will change such a negative mindset,” he said at a joint news conference with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. Since 2014, China has taken part in RIMPAC, the world’s largest international maritime drill, which is held every two years in Hawaii. It’s a reflection of expanding U.S.-China military ties, despite tensions over Beijing’s construction of man-made islands in the South China Sea, some of which have been militarized. "We have strong evidence that China has deployed anti-ship missiles, surface-to-air missile (SAM) systems, and electronic jammers to contested features in the Spratly Islands region of the South China Sea. China's landing bomber aircraft at Woody Island has also raised tensions," the Pentagon statement said. "We have called on China to remove the military systems immediately and to reverse course on the militarization of disputed South China Sea features," the statement added. "We believe these recent deployments and the continued... After the end of the text, how will the public view of China's military change? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. they may not be seen as trustworthy B. not enough information C. they will be seen as breaking their agreement not to militarize the Spratly islands D. they may not be asked back to RIMPAC
C
There was a boy named Chan who loved his parents, though they did not love him back; he was not even given a first name. He had been born in the wrong month, during the wrong phase of the moon, his parents told him, and had brought them nothing but bad luck. The promotion at the factory promised to his father was taken away at the last moment. The garden his mother worked in nearly every day never produced anything more than the most meager of weeds since Chan's birth. It was often sunny in the little Chinese village, but there was an almost constant gloom over their house, as if a rogue cloud were blocking the sun only over their property. And his parents, of course, blamed Chan for everything. He was small for his age, and usually quiet. He liked to listen to people instead of talking, filling himself with stories. He was a good boy and always did as he was told, and could see the good in his parents, even if others couldn't. Every so often, his mother would allow him a sweet, or his father would bring home an origami folding kit. They didn't like to show it to others, but his parents could be kind. Chan was patient and knew they would love him eventually. He was digging one day between the fence and the west side of the house for grubs to feed to his pet chameleon, Rainbow. It was a warm July day not long after his tenth birthday. He often went there because it was cool and damp from the shade of the trees, and the worms seemed to like it there. He never took more than he needed, then he thanked the grubs for sacrificing their lives so that Rainbow could remain living and being his pet. Chan was very kind-hearted when it came to grubs. What is most likely Chan's family's social status? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Upper middle-class B. Poor C. not enough information D. Very wealthy
B
When Patch finally found his way out of the seed-pod, Toro was gone, and there were rats all around him. Some hid beneath the huge black seed-pods, some scuttled in the shadows of the nearby mountain. Patch knew from their smells there were at least a dozen of them. There was another smell too, mixed with that of the rats. The very same unsavory squirrel-smell he had detected in Silver's abandoned drey. "What do you want?" Patch asked, from his perch atop the mound of seed-pods. He was concerned but not yet frightened. Rats and squirrels were neither friends nor enemies. Squirrels were bigger and stronger, but rats were far more numerous. There were legends of long-ago wars between the two species, but no squirrel Patch knew had ever been attacked by rats. Squirrels lived aboveground, in the sun; rats frequented the night and the dark underworld. Of course, squirrels found rats disgusting and disagreeable -- but so did all other animals. An unusually large rat climbed up to the top of a seed-pod. It was almost as big as Patch himself. Rats usually avoided light, but this one stood unafraid beneath the sun, and demanded: "Who are you?" "I am Patch son of Silver, of the Seeker clan, of the Treetops tribe, of the Center Kingdom," Patch said. "Who are you that asks?" "I am Snout," the rat replied. "Why are you here?" "I came to look for food." "This is our food. These mountains are ours." "Your food?" Patch asked, bewildered. There was no ownership of food in the Center Kingdom, not until it had actually been eaten. "That's ridiculous. It's food. It belongs to whoever finds it first." "Then you belong to us," Snout hissed. "Because we are the rats who will suck the marrow from your broken bones." After the end of the text, Patch might: Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Decide to live underground B. not enough information C. Start a war between rats and squirrels D. Discover the source of the unsavory smell
| D | P3 | quail_context_question_description_answer_id | fs_opt |
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Like other arthropods, insects have three body segments and many jointed appendages. The abdomen contains most of the internal organs. Six legs are attached to the thorax. There are several appendages on the insect’s head:. Q: Where are most of the organs contained in insects? Choices: - head - appendages - thorax - the abdomen A:
| the abdomen | P3 | sciq_Multiple_Choice | zs_noopt |
Dialogue: W: Hello. This is Mrs. Smith. May I speak to my husband, please? M: He's showing his customer a new car outside. Question: What kind of work does Mr. Smith probably do? - He is a bus driver. - He is a taxi driver. - He is a car salesman.
He is a car salesman.
Dialogue: W: You are early today! Did you drive here? M: That's my last choice. Driving a car in rush hour is obviously not a good idea. W: So you took a bus? M: No, the subway instead. I found it the easiest and cheapest way for me to get to the office. Question: How did the man get to the office today? - By car. - By bus. - By subway.
By subway.
Q: Dialogue: Woman: How did you like the dishes, Sir? Man: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you! Woman: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir? Man: No. thanks, I'm fine. Ah, just have the bill, please. How much is your service charge? Woman: Fifteen percent and it's included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again. Man: Sure, good night. Question: What was the 15% on the bill paid for? - The food. - The drinks. - The service.
A: The service.
Question: Dialogue: W: Hi! Can I help you? M: Hi! Have you got any records of modern guitar music? W: We've got a lot of them. Which one are you looking for? M: I'm looking for some records of Julian Bream. I saw them in your window last week and I had them before in Canada, but I broke them. W: What happened? M: They were in my bag. I sat on my bag and broke the records. My sister told me about your shop. I came here last week and saw the records. W: Let's look for the records. Oh, yes, the records are there on the shelf. M: How much are those three? W: They are four pounds and fifty pence. M: Here is five pounds. Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers? - Friends. - Shop assistant and customer. - Waitress and customer.
Answer: Shop assistant and customer.
*Question*
Dialogue: M: I'd like to sign up for some voluntary work with the environment council. I hear it is a great way to connect with the community. W: It sure is. But you'll have to put in a lot of hours. So you must leave some room in scheduling your time. Question: What does the woman imply? - Voluntary work can help the man establish connections with the community. - The man's voluntary work has left him little room in his schedule. - Voluntary work with the environment council requires a time commitment.
**Answer**
Voluntary work with the environment council requires a time commitment.
Dialogue: M: What do you think you'll be doing in five years' time, Carrie? W: I definitely won't be working as a car park attendant. I want to become an opera singer. I hope I'll be living in Milan. What about you, Frank? M: Unless I pass my exams, I'll probably serve rude customers in the restaurant. W: Come on. Don't be so sad. Cheer up, Frank. Question: Why is Frank so sad about his future planning? - Because he wants to be a singer but he cannot. - Because he won't be able to live in Milan. - Because he is afraid that he cannot pass the examination.
| Because he is afraid that he cannot pass the examination. | P3 | dream_baseline | fs_opt |
Question: what is windows data protection data? Would "Software-enforced DEP does not protect against execution of code in data pages, but instead counters SEH overwrite, another type of attack." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
No
Question: what is Christian Protestant?? Would "Since the reforms surrounding Vatican II , the Catholic Church has referred to Protestant communities as "denominations", while reserving the term "church" for apostolic churches , including the Eastern Orthodox (see subsistit in and branch theory )." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
Answer: No
Question: Question: what affects the money supply? Would "First, in the aftermath of a recession, when many resources are underutilized, an increase in the money supply can cause a sustained increase in real production instead of inflation." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
Answer: No
input with options: Question: what percentage of irish people get an education? Would "Approximately forty percent of the settlement population of Iceland came from Ireland or Scotland." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
output: No
Q: Question: what are a and r reps? Would "Artists and repertoire (A&R) is the division of a record label or music publishing company that is responsible for talent scouting and overseeing the artistic development of recording artists and/or songwriters." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
A: Yes
Question: where was the first canal in panama located? Would "The current locks are wide." be a reasonable answer?
OPTIONS:
- No
- Yes
| No | P3 | wiki_qa_Is_This_True_ | fs_opt |
Combine facts and answer this: Where is Finavon Castle located?
| on the River South Esk | P3 | kilt_tasks_hotpotqa_combining_facts | zs_opt |
When Patch finally found his way out of the seed-pod, Toro was gone, and there were rats all around him. Some hid beneath the huge black seed-pods, some scuttled in the shadows of the nearby mountain. Patch knew from their smells there were at least a dozen of them. There was another smell too, mixed with that of the rats. The very same unsavory squirrel-smell he had detected in Silver's abandoned drey. "What do you want?" Patch asked, from his perch atop the mound of seed-pods. He was concerned but not yet frightened. Rats and squirrels were neither friends nor enemies. Squirrels were bigger and stronger, but rats were far more numerous. There were legends of long-ago wars between the two species, but no squirrel Patch knew had ever been attacked by rats. Squirrels lived aboveground, in the sun; rats frequented the night and the dark underworld. Of course, squirrels found rats disgusting and disagreeable -- but so did all other animals. An unusually large rat climbed up to the top of a seed-pod. It was almost as big as Patch himself. Rats usually avoided light, but this one stood unafraid beneath the sun, and demanded: "Who are you?" "I am Patch son of Silver, of the Seeker clan, of the Treetops tribe, of the Center Kingdom," Patch said. "Who are you that asks?" "I am Snout," the rat replied. "Why are you here?" "I came to look for food." "This is our food. These mountains are ours." "Your food?" Patch asked, bewildered. There was no ownership of food in the Center Kingdom, not until it had actually been eaten. "That's ridiculous. It's food. It belongs to whoever finds it first." "Then you belong to us," Snout hissed. "Because we are the rats who will suck the marrow from your broken bones." According to the above context, answer the following question. After the end of the text, Patch might: | Discover the source of the unsavory smell | P3 | quail_context_description_question_text | zs_noopt |
Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Ripoff of the best Review: This is a dreadful ripoff of the Harry Potter Philosopher's Stone soundtrack == I got it as a package with the sound track of Chamber of Secrets. It didn't occur to me that it would be a fifth rate non musical attempt to fly on someone else's broomstick DON'T GET IT Answer:
Negative
Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Plastic crap, broke after 6 months Review: It performed great, shot thin laser beams of water at me (which I like), but the mounting is all plastic, and snapped broken after 6 months of being installed. Now I look like a wristcutter. Answer:
Negative
Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Self Review: I think it's a good product. I've tried others and this is the best that I've tried of this type of product Answer:
Positive
Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Do NOT waste your money Review: I used this mixer THREE times. First two times, I had to clean the whole kitchen because like other users have said, there is NO low speed. The third and final time I was mixing cake icing and the beaters quit turning. Oh, the motor still screams it's high speed screech, but the beaters will not turn. Only good thing I can think of is that I purchased it on clearance at K-Mart..for [...] bucks. Answer:
| Negative | P3 | amazon_polarity_negative_or_positive_tone | fs_noopt |
Question: "In what year did Athanasius cease to be bishop of Alexandria?" Context: "Saint Athanasius of Alexandria (/ˌæθəˈneɪʃəs/; Greek: Ἀθανάσιος Ἀλεξανδρείας, Athanásios Alexandrías; c. 296–298 – 2 May 373), also called Athanasius the Great, Athanasius the Confessor or, primarily in the Coptic Orthodox Church, Athanasius the Apostolic, was the twentieth bishop of Alexandria (as Athanasius I). His episcopate lasted 45 years (c. 8 June 328 – 2 May 373), of which over 17 were spent in five exiles ordered by four different Roman emperors. Athanasius is a renowned Christian theologian, a Church Father, the chief defender of Trinitarianism against Arianism, and a noted Egyptian leader of the fourth century." Answer:
Ans: 373
Question: "Which happened earlier, Mao Zedong reported to the Politburo or President Truman dispatched the United States Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait?" Context: "On 27 June 1950, two days after the KPA invaded and three months before the Chinese entered the war, President Truman dispatched the United States Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait, to prevent hostilities between the Nationalist Republic of China (Taiwan) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). On 4 August 1950, with the PRC invasion of Taiwan aborted, Mao Zedong reported to the Politburo that he would intervene in Korea when the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) Taiwan invasion force was reorganized into the PLA North East Frontier Force. China justified its entry into the war as a response to "American aggression in the guise of the UN"." Answer:
Ans: President Truman dispatched the United States Seventh Fleet to the Taiwan Strait
Question: "what place is mentioned last?" Context: "The Silk Road transmission of Buddhism to China is most commonly thought to have started in the late 2nd or the 1st century CE, though the literary sources are all open to question.[note 41] The first documented translation efforts by foreign Buddhist monks in China were in the 2nd century CE, probably as a consequence of the expansion of the Kushan Empire into the Chinese territory of the Tarim Basin." Answer:
Ans: Tarim Basin
Question: "what year were the research groups compared" Context: "Slack (2003) compares three groups that conducted biological research at Yale during overlapping periods between 1910 and 1970. Yale proved important as a site for this research. The leaders of these groups were Ross Granville Harrison, Grace E. Pickford, and G. Evelyn Hutchinson, and their members included both graduate students and more experienced scientists. All produced innovative research, including the opening of new subfields in embryology, endocrinology, and ecology, respectively, over a long period of time. Harrison's group is shown to have been a classic research school; Pickford's and Hutchinson's were not. Pickford's group was successful in spite of her lack of departmental or institutional position or power. Hutchinson and his graduate and postgraduate students were extremely productive, but in diverse areas of ecology rather than one focused area of research or the use of one set of research tools. Hutchinson's example shows that new models for research groups are needed, especially for those that include extensive field research." Answer:
| Ans: 2003 | P3 | adversarial_qa_dbidaf_question_context_answer | fs_opt |
I read this background article the other day: Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. Nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water. Since there is a lot of nitrogen, it causes algae to grow out of control. Pictured below is a pond covered with algae ( Figure below ). Algae use up carbon dioxide in the water. After the algae die, decomposers break down the dead tissue. The decomposers use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico ( Figure below ). The U.S. states outlined on the map have rivers that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. The rivers drain vast agricultural lands. The water carries fertilizer from these areas into the Gulf. I am facing a new situation today: Bobby and Kenny are two prolific farmers from Arkansas who have ponds located down stream from their farm sites. Bobby recently received a large order of potatoes from a neighboring city. Because of this order, Bobby has dramatically increased the amount of fertilizer he is using on his farm. Kenny mainly grows tomatoes, which are not in season right now, so his use of fertilizer is currently low. Over the past month there has been a large amount of rain falling on both Bobby and Kenny's farms. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Who will cause less fertilizer to end up in the ponds near their farm?
Answer: | Kenny | P3 | ropes_read_background_situation | zs_noopt |
Question: All the kooky kids enjoyed each other's company, to them their behavior was perfectly what? Choices: - ordinary - straight - normal - cool - mainstream The rationale to choose "normal" as the answer is that:
Ans: normal serum vitamin d levels | nejm
Question: Where do commuters usually move quickly? Choices: - road - freeway - city - race track - race The rationale to choose "freeway" as the answer is that:
Ans: inside means inner part
Question: After taking my final exams I got my grades back and had a 4.0 gpa, how did I feel? Choices: - graduation - headaches - fail again - success - failure The rationale to choose "success" as the answer is that:
Ans: 4.0gpa is a good grade
Question: Sean wanted to go to the Met, so he took a subway stop in what city? Choices: - new york city - toronto - large city - large city - metropolis The rationale to choose "new york city" as the answer is that:
| Ans: usually called either new york city | P3 | cos_e_v1.11_rationale | fs_opt |
Given the below context: Public expenditures for education are far below the European Union average as well. Educational standards were once high, but have declined significantly since the early 2000s. Bulgarian students were among the highest-scoring in the world in terms of reading in 2001, performing better than their Canadian and German counterparts; by 2006, scores in reading, math and science had dropped. Although average literacy stands at 98.4% with no significant difference between sexes, functional illiteracy is significant. The PISA study of 2015 found 41.5% of pupils in the 9th grade to be functionally illiterate in reading, maths and science. The Ministry of Education and Science partially funds public schools, colleges and universities, sets criteria for textbooks and oversees the publishing process. Education in primary and secondary public schools is free and compulsory. The process spans through 12 grades, where grades one through eight are primary and nine through twelve are secondary level. Higher education consists of a 4-year bachelor degree and a 1-year master's degree. Bulgaria's highest-ranked higher education institution is Sofia University.Bulgarian is the only language with official status and native for 85% of the population. It belongs to the Slavic group of languages, but it has a number of grammatical peculiarities, shared with its closest relative Macedonian, that set it apart from other Slavic languages: these include a complex verbal morphology (which also codes for distinctions in evidentiality), the absence of noun cases and infinitives, and the use of a suffixed definite article. Other major languages are Turkish and Romani, which according to the 2011 census were spoken natively by 9.1% and 4.2% respectively. The country scores high in gender equality, ranking 18th in the 2018 Global Gender Gap Report. Although women's suffrage was enabled relatively late, in 1937, women today have equal political rights, high workforce participation and legally mandated equal pay. Bulgaria has the highest ratio... Guess a valid title for it!
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Answer: Bulgaria
Given the below context: Seattle was awarded a Major League Baseball franchise, the Seattle Pilots, in 1969. The team played at Sick's Stadium in Mount Baker for one season before relocating to Milwaukee and becoming the Milwaukee Brewers. The city, county, and state governments sued the league and was offered a second expansion team, the Seattle Mariners, who began play at the Kingdome in 1977. The Mariners struggled in the stadium and moved to a purpose-built baseball stadium, T-Mobile Park (formerly Safeco Field), in 1999. The Mariners have never reached a World Series and only appeared in the MLB playoffs four times, all between 1995 and 2001, despite having Hall of Fame players and candidates like Ken Griffey Jr., Randy Johnson, Ichiro, and Alex Rodriguez. The team tied the all-time single regular season wins record in 2001 with 116 wins. Since 2001, the Mariners have failed to qualify for the playoffs—the longest active postseason drought in North American sports, at 17 seasons. From 1967 to 2008 Seattle was also home to a National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise: the Seattle SuperSonics, who were the 1978–79 NBA champions. The SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City and became the Oklahoma City Thunder for the 2008–09 season.The Major League Baseball All-Star Game was held in Seattle twice, first at the Kingdome in 1979 and again at Safeco Field in 2001. The NBA All-Star Game was also held in Seattle twice: the first in 1974 at the Seattle Center Coliseum and the second in 1987 at the Kingdome.Seattle also boasts two collegiate sports teams based at the University of Washington and Seattle University, both competing in NCAA Division I for various sports. The University of Washington's athletic program, nicknamed the Huskies, competes in the Pac-12 Conference, and Seattle University's athletic program, nicknamed the Redhawks, mostly competes in the Western Athletic Conference. The Huskies teams use several facilities, including the 70,000-seat Husky Stadium for football and the Hec Edmundson Pavilion for basketball and... Guess a valid title for it!
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Answer: Seattle
Given the below context: Shaw and Crompton is a town and civil parish within the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) southeast of Rochdale, and 8.7 miles (14 km) to the northeast of the city of Manchester. It is regularly referred to as Shaw. Historically in Lancashire, Crompton (as it was originally known) and its surroundings have provided evidence of ancient British and Anglian activity in the area. During the Middle Ages, Crompton formed a small township of scattered woods, farmsteads, moorland and swamp with a small and close community of families. The local lordship was weak or absent, and so Crompton failed to emerge as a manor with its own lord and court. Farming was the main industry of this broadly independent and self-supporting rural area, with locals supplementing their incomes by hand-loom woollen weaving in the domestic system. The introduction of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution initiated a process of rapid and unplanned urbanisation. A building boom began in Crompton during the mid-19th century, when suitable land for factories in Oldham was becoming scarce. By the late 19th century Crompton had emerged as a densely populated mill town. Forty-eight cotton mills—some of the largest in the United Kingdom—have been recorded as existing in the area. At its spinning zenith, as a result of an interwar economic boom associated with the textile industry, Shaw and Crompton was reported to have had more millionaires per capita than any other town in the world. Imports of foreign cotton goods began the decline in the region's textile industry during the mid-20th century; Shaw and Crompton's last mill closed in 1989. Shaw and Crompton, which covers 4.5 square miles (11.7 km2), is a predominantly suburban area of mixed affluence with a population of 21,065 as of 2011. Its double name has been said to make it "distinctive, if not unique". The legacy of its... Guess a valid title for it!
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Answer: | Shaw and Crompton | P3 | quoref_Guess_Title_For_Context | fs_noopt |
Q: What type of molecules sit within a membrane and contain an aqueous channel that spans the membrane’s hydrophobic region? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: you could prove that movements are occurring even in the absence of a gradient. In a similar manner, there are analogous carrier systems that move hydrophobic molecules through water. Channel molecules sit within a membrane and contain an aqueous channel that spans the membrane’s hydrophobic region. Hydrophilic molecules of particular sizes and shapes can pass through this aqueous channel and their movement involves a significantly lower activation energy than would be associated with moving through the lipid part of the membrane in the absence of the channel. Channels are generally highly selective in terms of which particles will pass through them. For example, there are channels in which 10,000 potassium ions will pass through for every one sodium ion. Often the properties of these channels can be regulated; they can exist in two or more distinct structural states. For example, in one state the channel can be open and allow particles to pass through or it can be closed, that is the channel can be turned on and off. Channels cannot, however, determine in which direction an ion will move - that is determined by the ion gradient across the membrane. The transition between open and closed states can be regulated through a number of processes, including the reversible binding of small molecules to the protein and various other molecular changes (which we will consider when we talk about proteins). Another method of channel control depends on the fact that channel proteins are i) embedded within a membrane and ii) contain charged groups. As we will see cells can (and generally do) generate ion gradients, that, is a separation of charged species across their membranes. For example if the concentration of K+ ions is higher on one side of the membrane, there will be an ion gradient where the natural tendency is for the ions to move to the region of lower K+ concentration.222 The ion gradient in turn can produce an electrical field across the plasma membrane. As these fields change, they can produce (induce) changes... Choices: - osmotic fluid - microorganisms - mole - channel A:
channel
Q: What is the process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: The process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis. Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments. Here are just three of the many ways that human organ systems help the body maintain homeostasis:. Choices: - ketosis - homogeneity - organ balance - homeostasis A:
homeostasis
Q: What type of particles can a beta particle be? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Choices: - diode or positron - cytoplasm or positron - anode or positron - electron or positron A:
electron or positron
Q: Where are most of the organs contained in insects? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Like other arthropods, insects have three body segments and many jointed appendages. The abdomen contains most of the internal organs. Six legs are attached to the thorax. There are several appendages on the insect’s head:. Choices: - head - appendages - thorax - the abdomen A:
| the abdomen | P3 | sciq_Multiple_Choice_Question_First | fs_opt |
Question: where was the first canal in panama located? Would "The current locks are wide." be a reasonable answer?
Select from:
[a]. No
[b]. Yes | [a]. | P3 | wiki_qa_Is_This_True_ | zs_opt |
I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the last name of person whose ancestral home was denied to her through agnatic primogeniture? ? Vita Sackville-West, poet, author, and gardener, was born at Knole, about 25 miles from Sissinghurst, on 9 March 1892. The great Elizabethan mansion, home of her ancestors but denied to her through agnatic primogeniture, held enormous importance for her throughout her life. Sissinghurst was a substitute for Knole, and she greatly valued its familial connections. In 1913 Sackville-West married Harold Nicolson, a diplomat at the start of his career. Their relationship was unconventional, with both pursuing multiple, mainly same-sex, affairs. After breaking with her lover Violet Trefusis in 1921, Sackville-West became increasingly withdrawn. She wrote to her mother that she would like "to live alone in a tower with her books", an ambition she achieved in the tower at Sissinghurst where only her dogs were regularly admitted. From 1946 until a few years before her death, Sackville-West wrote a gardening column for The Observer, in which, although she never referred directly to Sissinghurst, she discussed a wide array of horticultural issues. In an article, "Some Flowers", she discussed the challenge of writing effectively about flowers: "I discovered this only when I started to do so. Before ... I found myself losing my temper with the nauseating phraseology ... and sickly vocabulary employed." In 1955, in recognition of her achievement at Sissinghurst, "bending some stubborn acres to my will", she was awarded the Royal Horticultural Society's Veitch Medal. Her biographer Victoria Glendinning considers Sissinghurst to be Sackville-West's "one magnificent act of creation".
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Answer: Sackville-West
Q: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the name of the person that kills the attorney of the person accused of espionage? ? After busting a human trafficking ring led by Sheriff Wood, Jack Reacher returns to his old military headquarters to meet Major Susan Turner, whom he has been working with during his travels and has become his closest friend – only to learn from Colonel Sam Morgan that Turner has been accused of espionage and detained. Turner's attorney, Colonel Bob Moorcroft, reveals that there is evidence that Turner is involved in the murders of two soldiers in Afghanistan, but Reacher believes she is being framed. Moorcroft also reveals an old acquaintance of Reacher, Candice Dutton, has filed a paternity suit against him, claiming he is the biological father of her 15-year-old daughter, Samantha Dutton. Reacher tries to reach out to Samantha, but she rebuffs him, believing he is after her biological mother due to her past as a prostitute. Moorcroft is later killed by an unknown assassin known as the Hunter. Reacher is framed for Moorcroft's murder and arrested and transported to the prison where Turner is being detained. Two hitmen arrive to kill her, but Reacher neutralizes them, rescues her and they escape to Morgan's house, having deduced he is involved in the conspiracy, to extract information. After they leave, the Hunter, revealed to be working with Morgan, kills Morgan and frames Reacher which he learns about from a friend, Sergeant Leach, when he asks her to investigate a military contractor. Reacher and Turner uncover surveillance pictures of Samantha and surmise she is in danger, arriving at her home to find her foster parents dead and Samantha hiding in the kitchen. Reacher and Turner decide to escort Samantha to Turner's old private school for protection, but discover that she has her mobile phone with her and that the enemy probably knows exactly where they are. They discard the phone and make a quick exit, during which Samantha steals a backpack from one of the students to use the credit cards.
A: Hunter
I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What was the acronym for the organization that gave Romance a diamond award? ? Romance was released internationally on 19 November 1991, and sold over 400,000 copies in its first 10 days. In Mexico it was certified octuple platinum by the Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas (AMPROFON) for shipping two million copies, the country's all-time third-bestselling album (only Juan Gabriel and José José has sold more copies with Recuerdos, Vol. II and 20 Triunfadoras respectively). In the United States, Romance debuted at number ten on the Billboard Latin Pop Albums chart for the week of 14 December 1991, and reached number one four weeks later. The record topped the chart for 32 consecutive weeks when it was displaced by Jon Secada's eponymous album on the week of 22 August 1992, ending 1992 and 1993 as the bestselling Latin pop album of the year in the country. It was the first record by a Spanish-speaking artist to be certified gold in Brazil and Taiwan, and the first gold certification by a non-crossover Latin artist in the United States (later certified platinum in the U.S. by the RIAA for shipments of one million copies). In South America, Romance was certified platinum in Colombia and Venezuela, gold in Paraguay and double platinum in Peru. In Argentina the album was certified 16× platinum for sales of over one million copies, the bestselling record by a non-Argentine artist. It received a diamond award from the Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (CAPIF), and was certified quadruple platinum in Chile and double platinum in Spain. As of 2013, Romance had sold over seven million copies worldwide and is Miguel's bestselling record.
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Answer: | CAPIF | P3 | quoref_Answer_Test | fs_opt |
Greg is an electrical engineer. He works for an engineering firm that builds houses. Yesterday, Greg was checking two of the houses. He noticed that one of the houses had short circuit. He labeled that as case A. But the other house didn't have short circuit. He labeled that as case B. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: In which case the incoming and outgoing current wires would touch each other, case A or case B?
Ans: case A
Two villages are inhabited by lots of people that ride bicycles. Hill village is located on a mountain and gets lots of rain, and Low village is situated in a valley, and has more sunny days. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which village has more dangerous cycling conditions?
Ans: Hill
Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which city disrupted more ocean food webs?
Ans: Bend
Robin is an exterminator who is making new mixtures of chemicals to use for when he gets called to kill rats in his neighborhood. To make the mixtures, he has to dissolve nitrogen gas in containers of water. In one container, container A, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under high pressure. In the other container, container B, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under low pressure. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which container will have lower solubility of the nitrogen gas?
| Ans: container B | P3 | ropes_prompt_bottom_no_hint | fs_opt |
Q:- Sunlight shines on plants - Cells with chlorophyll in them capture the light energy - Plants absorb carbon dioxide through their stoma - Plants absorb water through their roots and other parts of themselves - Plants absorb minerals through their roots - Plants convert these inputs into sugars - Sugars can be used as energy sources - Oxygen and water are also produced What might be the last step of the process?
A: | Excess water and oxygen are released through stoma and other parts of the plant. | P3 | wiqa_what_might_be_the_last_step_of_the_process | zs_noopt |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Just stopped working When it worked it was great. I tried many things such as reinstalling the app and the server and still I cannot pay from server I even rebuilt the server on s different machine. The Web app is still working but it's a pain to use on a mobile."
| 1 | P3 | app_reviews_convert_to_rating | zs_noopt |
Q:Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output "Can't answer". Question: how does the handicapped boy die Title: Memories of Murder Movie plot: At the start of the film, in October 1986, a young woman is found raped and murdered in a ditch near a field. Soon after, another woman is found raped and murdered in a field. Local detective Park Doo-man, not having dealt with such a serious case before, is overwhelmed; key evidence is improperly collected, the police's investigative methods are suspect, and their forensic technology is near non-existent. Detective Seo Tae-yoon is sent from Seoul to assist them; their methods clash and he is unable to convince them they are dealing with a serial killer until his predictions of another murder come true. He realizes that the killer waits until a rainy night, and only kills women wearing red. A female police officer realizes that a local radio station is always requested to play a particular song during the nights the murders are committed.While Seo investigates and tries to piece together the clues, Park and his men beat confessions out of a local man found masturbating at the scene of one crime, and a mentally retarded boy whom they threaten to kill, going so far as to make him dig his own grave. Seo clears both of those suspects and follows a trail of clues to a factory worker who had only moved to the area a short time before the first murder. The detectives are unable to pin anything on him; when they realize that the retarded boy witnessed one of the crimes and try to speak to him, they frighten him so badly that he runs in front of an oncoming train and is killed.Finally, when yet another murder is committed and DNA evidence sent for processing in the United States comes back inconclusive, Seo's frustrations flow over and he snaps. He flies into a rage and roughs up the factory worker; only Park stops Seo from shooting the suspect.It's 2003 now and Park - now a businessman with a family - visits a crime scene - the first one, at a drain - from the case. He is interrupted by a little girl who asks him if something was there. He answers that he was just looking. The little girl then says that it seems so...
A: | Runs away from the police and into an oncoming train | P3 | duorc_ParaphraseRC_extract_answer | zs_noopt |
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Information had been kept on digital tape for five years, with Kahle occasionally allowing researchers and scientists to tap into the clunky database. When the archive reached its fifth anniversary, it was unveiled and opened to the public in a ceremony at the University of California, Berkeley."?
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Answer: Who revealed the information?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they maintain their football independence, they have committed to play five games per season against ACC opponents. In ice hockey, the Irish were forced to find a new conference home after the Big Ten Conference's decision to add the sport in 2013–14 led to a cascade of conference moves that culminated in the dissolution of the school's former hockey home, the Central Collegiate Hockey Association, after the 2012–13 season. Notre Dame moved its hockey team to Hockey East. After Notre Dame joined the ACC, the conference announced it would add fencing as a sponsored sport beginning in the 2014–15 school year. There are many theories behind the adoption of the athletics moniker but it is known that the Fighting Irish name was used in the early 1920s with respect to the football team and was popularized by alumnus Francis Wallace in his New York Daily News columns. The official colors of Notre Dame are Navy Blue and Gold Rush which are worn in competition by its athletic teams. In addition, the color green is often worn because of the Fighting Irish nickname. The Notre Dame Leprechaun is the mascot of the athletic teams. Created by Theodore W. Drake in 1964, the leprechaun was first used on the football pocket schedule and later on the football program covers. The leprechaun was featured on the cover of Time in November 1964 and gained national exposure."?
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Answer: What event occured in the 19th Century that was due to the discovery of a specific precious metal?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "When he became First Consul and later Emperor, Napoleon eschewed his general's uniform and habitually wore the simple green colonel uniform (non-Hussar) of a colonel of the Chasseur à Cheval of the Imperial Guard, the regiment that often served as his personal escort, with a large bicorne. He also habitually wore (usually on Sundays) the blue uniform of a colonel of the Imperial Guard Foot Grenadiers (blue with white facings and red cuffs). He also wore his Légion d'honneur star, medal and ribbon, and the Order of the Iron Crown decorations, white French-style culottes and white stockings. This was in contrast to the gorgeous and complex uniforms with many decorations of his marshals and those around him."?
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Answer: | What accessory could have fallen from the night sky? | P3 | adversarial_qa_droberta_generate_question | fs_noopt |
Here's a short story: A dog ran away and as he got farther away he started to appear _____ than when he was near (A) larger (B) smaller. What is the most sensical answer between "Dog far" and "Dog near"?
Dog near
Here's a short story: Little Sally noticed that her hair brush slid a lot further across her smooth, glass mirror than across her rough stone. She also noticed that her hair brush moved faster across the (A) glass mirror (B) rough stone. What is the most sensical answer between "glass mirror" and "rough stone"?
glass mirror
Q: Here's a short story: Sue is walking on the beach. As she walks away from the ocean, it is _____ to hear the waves on the shore. (A) harder (B) easier. What is the most sensical answer between "walking away from beach" and "walking on beach"?
A: walking away from beach
Question: Here's a short story: Dennis was a star athlete and his size and strength usually made him a winner. But when Kenny challenged him to a foot race, Dennis was hesitant because track was never his strong suit. At the starting line, skinny Kenny took off like a shot but beefy Dennis had a slower, more lumbering start, and Kenny won easily. Dennis started more slowly than Kenny because Dennis was so much _____ than Kenny was. (A) beefier (B) lighter. What is the most sensical answer between "beefier athlete" and "skinnier athlete"?
Answer: beefier athlete
*Question*
Here's a short story: Millie is going to toss a ball for her dog. The dog tosses the ball to her first. Millie then tosses the ball for the dog. The ball soars a greater distance when thrown by (A) Millie (B) the dog. What is the most sensical answer between "Millie" and "the dog"?
**Answer**
Millie
Here's a short story: A truck is driving down a paved street and can go ten feet every second. The truck drives off onto some grass lawn and can only go five feet every second. The truck is slower on the grass lawn because the lawn has (A) more resistance (B) less resistance.. What is the most sensical answer between "grass lawn" and "paved street"?
| grass lawn | P3 | quarel_heres_a_story | fs_opt |
Process: - A bird lays an egg - The egg hatches into a baby bird - Baby bird eats - Grows into an adult bird - The bird finds a mate - The pair build a nest - The birds lay eggs. Question: suppose More Chicken snakes nest near you happens, how will it affect LESS birds. How does the supposed perturbation influence the second effect mentioned. Answer by more, less or no effect
| more | P3 | wiqa_effect_with_string_answer | zs_opt |
Question: "who did not have departmental power" Context: "Slack (2003) compares three groups that conducted biological research at Yale during overlapping periods between 1910 and 1970. Yale proved important as a site for this research. The leaders of these groups were Ross Granville Harrison, Grace E. Pickford, and G. Evelyn Hutchinson, and their members included both graduate students and more experienced scientists. All produced innovative research, including the opening of new subfields in embryology, endocrinology, and ecology, respectively, over a long period of time. Harrison's group is shown to have been a classic research school; Pickford's and Hutchinson's were not. Pickford's group was successful in spite of her lack of departmental or institutional position or power. Hutchinson and his graduate and postgraduate students were extremely productive, but in diverse areas of ecology rather than one focused area of research or the use of one set of research tools. Hutchinson's example shows that new models for research groups are needed, especially for those that include extensive field research." Answer:
Answer: | Grace E. Pickford | P3 | adversarial_qa_dbidaf_question_context_answer | zs_opt |
Generate a question about the following movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (August 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) A woman in a Las Vegas bar is annoyed by a flirtatious drunk (Burt Reynolds). Her date, a milquetoast named Osgood (Wendell Burton), wants to do something about it. The woman, D.D. (Deborah Rush), begs him not to, but when the drunk turns mean, Osgood challenges him to step outside. To D.D.'s astonishment, Osgood wins the fight and even gets the tough-looking drunk to apologize. Next morning, it turns out that the drunk is Nick Escalante, known to his friends as Mex, who has been hired to make Osgood look tough in his lady's eyes. Nick is a former soldier of fortune, lethal with his hands and an expert with weapons, in particular sharp objects. He now acts as a bodyguard for hire but is listed in the Yellow Pages as a "chaperone". Nick's goal is to make enough money to leave Vegas and move to Venice, Italy for good. He is approached by another meek young man. Cyrus Kinnick (Peter MacNicol) is wealthy and claims to want someone by his side while he gambles, but that's a ruse. He really wants Nick to teach him how to be tough. Nick is distracted by the savage beating of a friend, Holly (Karen Young). As a paid escort, she goes to the hotel suite of Vegas high roller named Daniel "Danny" DeMarco (Neill Barry) who has organized crime connections. There, she was sadistically abused by DeMarco, a small man backed by Kinlaw and Tiel, a pair of gigantic thugs. Holly can't get her revenge over DeMarco without Nick's help. He reluctantly agrees and goes to DeMarco's hotel, dressed like a flamboyant pimp. He uses his friendship with a local crime boss, Baby (Joseph Mascolo), to get access to DeMarco's suite. When he asks about Holly's suffering, DeMarco tells him that it was only the beginning of a great game. When he requests financial restitution for Holly's injuries, DeMarco first offers $20,000, which...
| Who orders police surveillance on Waingro? | P3 | duorc_ParaphraseRC_generate_question | zs_opt |
On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "Dont really see what it does but watever it is its doing a good job"
Answer: | 3 | P3 | app_reviews_convert_to_rating | zs_opt |
Greg is an electrical engineer. He works for an engineering firm that builds houses. Yesterday, Greg was checking two of the houses. He noticed that one of the houses had short circuit. He labeled that as case A. But the other house didn't have short circuit. He labeled that as case B. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: In which case the incoming and outgoing current wires would touch each other, case A or case B? Hint: In the wiring of a building, the wires carrying the current in and out are different and never touch directly. The charge passing through the circuit always passes through an appliance (which acts as a resistor) or through another resistor, which limits the amount of current that can flow through a circuit. Appliances are designed to keep current at a relatively low level for safety purposes. The appropriate voltage and resistance in a circuit keeps the current in control and keeps the circuit safe. It is possible, however, for something to happen that causes the wire bringing the current in to come into contact with either the wire carrying the current out or the ground wire, thus causing what is called a short circuit . In a short circuit, some or all of the resistance is cut out of the circuit allowing the voltage to push a huge current through the wires.
Ans: case A
Two villages are inhabited by lots of people that ride bicycles. Hill village is located on a mountain and gets lots of rain, and Low village is situated in a valley, and has more sunny days. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which village has more dangerous cycling conditions? Hint: In slippery conditions some riders prefer to ride fixed because they believe the transmission provides increased feedback on back tire grip. However, there is also an increased risk of loss of control in such conditions. This is especially so when taking into account the large number of riders who ride brakeless. These riders must brake entirely through the drivetrain. Ideally this is done by resisting the forward motion of the pedals, shedding speed while the bike is still moving. Alternatively, though far less efficiently, one can brake by stopping the motion of the pedals in mid-rotation, causing the rear wheel to lock in place, allowing the bicycle to skid and slow down from kinetic friction (see below).[22] Descending any significant gradient is more difficult as the rider must spin the cranks at high speed (sometimes at 170 rpm or more), or use the brakes to slow down. Some consider that the enforced fast spin when descending increases suppleness or flexibility, which is said to improve pedalling performance on any type of bicycle; however the performance boost is negligible compared to the benefits of riding a free wheel.[23]
Ans: Hill
Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which city disrupted more ocean food webs? Hint: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk.
Ans: Bend
Robin is an exterminator who is making new mixtures of chemicals to use for when he gets called to kill rats in his neighborhood. To make the mixtures, he has to dissolve nitrogen gas in containers of water. In one container, container A, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under high pressure. In the other container, container B, he dissolves the nitrogen gas under low pressure. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which container will have lower solubility of the nitrogen gas? Hint: Higher pressures increase the solubility of gases. You are probably familiar with this concept as it relates to carbonated beverages. Before opening the container, the inside is pressurized, so a large amount of CO 2 is dissolved in the liquid. After opening, the pressure decreases (to the ambient pressure), so the solubility of CO 2 drops, causing it to bubble out of solution. Because they are not compressible like gases, solid and liquid solutes do not have noticeable changes in solubility at different external pressures.
| Ans: container B | P3 | ropes_prompt_mix | fs_noopt |
Do you think the right answer to the question "what is plasma created with?" is "urea", given that plasma can be created with heat? | Yes | P3 | qasc_is_correct_2 | zs_noopt |
Process: - A machine called a pulverizer grinds the coal into a fine powder - The coal powder mixes with hot air, which helps the coal burn more efficiently, and the mixture moves to the furnace - The burning coal heats water in a boiler, creating steam - Steam released from the boiler powers an engine called a turbine, transforming heat energy from burning coal into mechanical energy that spins the turbine engine - The spinning turbine is used to power a generator, a machine that turns mechanical energy into electric energy - This happens when magnets inside a copper coil in the generator spin - A condenser cools the steam moving through the turbine - As the steam is condensed, it turns back into water - The water returns to the boiler, and the cycle begins again - Question: suppose there are more miners happens, how will it affect MORE coal arriving at the power station. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect
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Answer: A
Process: - Aluminium cans are put into a recycling bin - Aluminium cans are then collected and taken to a treatment plant - At the treatment plant the aluminium is sorted and cleaned - Readied for reprocessing - The aluminum cans go through a re-melt process - Turned into molten aluminium - The molten aluminum is made into large blocks called ingots - The ingots are sent to mills and are rolled out into thin sheets - The rolls are ready to be made into new aluminum products. Question: suppose If more sound waves are produced outside happens, how will it affect more aluminum will be rolled out. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect
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Answer: C
Process: - Grapes are grown - A selection of grapes are gathered - The grapes are washed - The stems are removed from the grapes - The grapes are crushed and added to a fermation container - Yeast is added to the container - The yeast eats the sugar in the yeast, releasing alcohol - Question: suppose the wine demand decreases happens, how will it affect wine production will rise. - A: more - B: less - C: no effect
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Answer: | B | P3 | wiqa_effect_with_label_answer | fs_noopt |
Q: What type of molecules sit within a membrane and contain an aqueous channel that spans the membrane’s hydrophobic region? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: you could prove that movements are occurring even in the absence of a gradient. In a similar manner, there are analogous carrier systems that move hydrophobic molecules through water. Channel molecules sit within a membrane and contain an aqueous channel that spans the membrane’s hydrophobic region. Hydrophilic molecules of particular sizes and shapes can pass through this aqueous channel and their movement involves a significantly lower activation energy than would be associated with moving through the lipid part of the membrane in the absence of the channel. Channels are generally highly selective in terms of which particles will pass through them. For example, there are channels in which 10,000 potassium ions will pass through for every one sodium ion. Often the properties of these channels can be regulated; they can exist in two or more distinct structural states. For example, in one state the channel can be open and allow particles to pass through or it can be closed, that is the channel can be turned on and off. Channels cannot, however, determine in which direction an ion will move - that is determined by the ion gradient across the membrane. The transition between open and closed states can be regulated through a number of processes, including the reversible binding of small molecules to the protein and various other molecular changes (which we will consider when we talk about proteins). Another method of channel control depends on the fact that channel proteins are i) embedded within a membrane and ii) contain charged groups. As we will see cells can (and generally do) generate ion gradients, that, is a separation of charged species across their membranes. For example if the concentration of K+ ions is higher on one side of the membrane, there will be an ion gradient where the natural tendency is for the ions to move to the region of lower K+ concentration.222 The ion gradient in turn can produce an electrical field across the plasma membrane. As these fields change, they can produce (induce) changes... Choices: - osmotic fluid - microorganisms - mole - channel A:
channel
Q: What is the process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: The process in which organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment is called homeostasis. Keeping a stable internal environment requires constant adjustments. Here are just three of the many ways that human organ systems help the body maintain homeostasis:. Choices: - ketosis - homogeneity - organ balance - homeostasis A:
homeostasis
Q: What type of particles can a beta particle be? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Choices: - diode or positron - cytoplasm or positron - anode or positron - electron or positron A:
electron or positron
Q: Where are most of the organs contained in insects? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Like other arthropods, insects have three body segments and many jointed appendages. The abdomen contains most of the internal organs. Six legs are attached to the thorax. There are several appendages on the insect’s head:. Choices: - head - appendages - thorax - the abdomen A:
| the abdomen | P3 | sciq_Multiple_Choice_Question_First | fs_noopt |