index
stringlengths 1
5
| instruction
stringlengths 2
1.33k
| input
stringlengths 0
1.85k
| output
stringlengths 0
1.92k
| prompt
stringlengths 55
1.99k
| old_output
stringlengths 1
11.4k
| eos
bool 1
class | time
stringlengths 4
5
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14583 | ã¢ãã€ãäžçã§çãæ®ãããã«å©çšã§ããããŒã«ã¯äœã§ããããïŒ ã«ããŽãªãŒãšäŸã{category}ã®ãã©ãŒãããã§æããŠãã ããã- äŸ | Horizon Zero Dawnã¯ãäžäººç§°èŠç¹ã§ãã¬ã€ããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã»ããŒã«ãã¬ã€ã³ã°ã²ãŒã ã§ãããã¬ã€ã€ãŒã¯ãã³ã¿ãŒã®ã¢ãã€ãæäœããããããã®ãããªçç©ãæ¯é
ããçµæ«ã®å°ãåéºããŸããã¢ãã€ã¯ç¢ã§æµãæã¡ãããªãããã£ã¹ã¿ãŒã§ããªããã¯ã€ã€ãŒãªã©ã®çœ ãä»æããçè¬ã䜿ããæ§ã䜿ããªã©ãããŸããŸãªæ¹æ³ã§æµãåãããšãã§ããŸããé»æ°ãéå±ãªã©ã®æ©æ¢°éšåã¯ã¢ãã€ã®çåã«æ¬ ãããªããã®ã§ããã®æ®éªžããã¯ã©ããçšã®è³æºãç¥å¥ªããããšãã§ããŸãã匟è¬ãè³æºè¢ãããŒããç¢çãã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã解æ¯å€ããã«ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ããã©ãããªã©ãäœãããšãã§ãããæŠåšã«ã¯ãã倧ããªãã¡ãŒãžãäžããããã®æ¹é ã¹ãããããããã¢ãã€ã¯ãã©ãŒã«ã¹ãè£
çããŠããããã©ãŒã«ã¹ã¯å°ããªãããããŒã¹ã§ãæ©æ¢°ãã¹ãã£ã³ããŠãã®æåæ§ãå€æããå Žæãã¬ãã«ãèœãšãæŠå©åã®æ§è³ªãç¹å®ããããããã·ã³ãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã¯ãã¢ãã€ã®ãã©ãŒã«ã¹ã®ã¹ãã£ã³ã«ããèŠç·ãé¿ããããã«ãé®èœæè¡ãæå¹ã«ããããšãã§ããããã·ã³ã¯é²åŸ¡çãæ»æçãªæ段ã§æ»æãããããã®å Žåãèªèããè
åšã«å¯ŸããŠãåæãææ²ç©ã§çªæããããšã§åå¿ãããéçåç©ã®ããã«çŸ€ãã§è¡åãããã®ãããã°ãé£è¡èœåãæã€ãã®ã¯çŸ€ãã§è¡åãããã®ãããããªãŒããŒã©ã€ãããŒã«ã§ãããã³ã°ãããããå èœã®ç¢ã§ååã«æ»æãããªãéããæ©æ¢°å士ãæ»æçãªåãçºæ®ããããšã¯ãªããã¢ãã€ã¯ãçè³ããšã¯ãªãã¹æå£ãªã©ã人éã®æµãšãæŠéãè¡ãã | ã¢ãã€ãäžçã§çãæ®ãããã«å©çšã§ããããŒã«ã¯ä»¥äžã®ã«ããŽãªãŒãšäŸã«åããããŸãã
1. æŠåš:
- ç¢
- ããªãããã£ã¹ã¿ãŒ
- çè¬
- æ§
2. ã¯ã©ããçšã®è³æº:
- é»æ°
- éå±
- æ©æ¢°éšå
3. éå
·:
- 匟è¬
- è³æºè¢
- ããŒã
- ç¢ç
- ã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹
- 解æ¯å€
- ãã«ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³
- ãã©ãã
4. æŠåšæ¹é çšã®ã¹ããã
5. ãã©ãŒã«ã¹:
- å°åãããããŒã¹
- æ©æ¢°ã®æåæ§ãå€æ
- å Žæãã¬ãã«ãèœãšãæŠå©åã®æ§è³ªãç¹å®
6. ãªãŒããŒã©ã€ãããŒã«:
- ãããã³ã°
- æ©æ¢°ãå¶åŸ¡
7. å èœã®ç¢:
- ååãªæ»æã§æ©æ¢°ãä¹ã£åã
8. æµå¯Ÿçãªäººéçµç¹:
- çè³
- ãšã¯ãªãã¹æå£
ãããã®ããŒã«ãé©åã«å©çšããæŠç¥çã«æŽ»çšããããšã§ãã¢ãã€ã¯äžçã§çãæ®ãããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã¢ãã€ãäžçã§çãæ®ãããã«å©çšã§ããããŒã«ã¯äœã§ããããïŒ ã«ããŽãªãŒãšäŸã{category}ã®ãã©ãŒãããã§æããŠãã ããã- äŸ
### å
¥å
Horizon Zero Dawnã¯ãäžäººç§°èŠç¹ã§ãã¬ã€ããã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã»ããŒã«ãã¬ã€ã³ã°ã²ãŒã ã§ãããã¬ã€ã€ãŒã¯ãã³ã¿ãŒã®ã¢ãã€ãæäœããããããã®ãããªçç©ãæ¯é
ããçµæ«ã®å°ãåéºããŸããã¢ãã€ã¯ç¢ã§æµãæã¡ãããªãããã£ã¹ã¿ãŒã§ããªããã¯ã€ã€ãŒãªã©ã®çœ ãä»æããçè¬ã䜿ããæ§ã䜿ããªã©ãããŸããŸãªæ¹æ³ã§æµãåãããšãã§ããŸããé»æ°ãéå±ãªã©ã®æ©æ¢°éšåã¯ã¢ãã€ã®çåã«æ¬ ãããªããã®ã§ããã®æ®éªžããã¯ã©ããçšã®è³æºãç¥å¥ªããããšãã§ããŸãã匟è¬ãè³æºè¢ãããŒããç¢çãã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã解æ¯å€ããã«ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ããã©ãããªã©ãäœãããšãã§ãããæŠåšã«ã¯ãã倧ããªãã¡ãŒãžãäžããããã®æ¹é ã¹ãããããããã¢ãã€ã¯ãã©ãŒã«ã¹ãè£
çããŠããããã©ãŒã«ã¹ã¯å°ããªãããããŒã¹ã§ãæ©æ¢°ãã¹ãã£ã³ããŠãã®æåæ§ãå€æããå Žæãã¬ãã«ãèœãšãæŠå©åã®æ§è³ªãç¹å®ããããããã·ã³ãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã¯ãã¢ãã€ã®ãã©ãŒã«ã¹ã®ã¹ãã£ã³ã«ããèŠç·ãé¿ããããã«ãé®èœæè¡ãæå¹ã«ããããšãã§ããããã·ã³ã¯é²åŸ¡çãæ»æçãªæ段ã§æ»æãããããã®å Žåãèªèããè
åšã«å¯ŸããŠãåæãææ²ç©ã§çªæããããšã§åå¿ãããéçåç©ã®ããã«çŸ€ãã§è¡åãããã®ãããã°ãé£è¡èœåãæã€ãã®ã¯çŸ€ãã§è¡åãããã®ãããããªãŒããŒã©ã€ãããŒã«ã§ãããã³ã°ãããããå èœã®ç¢ã§ååã«æ»æãããªãéããæ©æ¢°å士ãæ»æçãªåãçºæ®ããããšã¯ãªããã¢ãã€ã¯ãçè³ããšã¯ãªãã¹æå£ãªã©ã人éã®æµãšãæŠéãè¡ãã
### å¿ç
| æŠåšïŒç¢ãTripcasterã䜿ã£ãããªããã¯ã€ã€ãŒãçè¬ãæ§
ãªãœãŒã¹åŒŸè¬ããªãœãŒã¹ãµããã§ã«ãããŒããã¯ã€ãŒããŒãã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ã解æ¯å€ããã«ã¹ããŒã·ã§ã³ããã©ãã
ã®æè¡ã§ãïŒãã©ãŒã«ã¹ããªãŒããŒã©ã€ãããŒã« | true | 6.98 |
14584 | ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã¯ã©ãã§ããïŒ | **ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã®èª¬æ**:
1. ãŸãã"ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœ"ãšã¯äœããèããŸããéŠéœã¯ããã®åœã®äžå¿çãªéœåžã§ãæ¿åºãè¡æ¿ã®äžå¿ããªãå Žæã§ãã
2. 次ã«ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœãã©ãã§ããããç¥ãããã«ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®æ
å ±ã確èªããå¿
èŠããããŸãã
3. ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã¯ããã³ãã³ã§ãã
4. ãããã£ãŠã質åã«å¯Ÿããçãã¯ããã³ãã³ãã§ãã
**è«ççãªèª¬æ**:
éŠéœã¯ãåœã®äžå¿çãªéœåžã§ãããæ¿åºãè¡æ¿ã®äžå¿ããªãå Žæã§ããã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã¯ããã³ãã³ã§ãããã³ãã³ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®æ¿æ²»ãçµæžãæåã®äžå¿å°ã§ãããå€ãã®åœéçãªæ©é¢ãæ¬æ å°ã眮ããŠããŸãããã®ããããã³ãã³ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã¯ã©ãã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãã³ãã³ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ãã³ãã³ã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®éŠéœã§ãã | true | 4.34 |
|
14585 | ãšã«ã»ãã£ããã³ã®ãããŒãºãã«ãŒããéæããã¯ã©ã€ããŒã®ååãæãåºããŠãã ããã ãŸãæ¥ä»é ã次ã«å§ã®ã¢ã«ãã¡ãããé ã§äžŠã¹ãã 幎ïœ-ïœååïœã®åœ¢åŒã§äžŠã¹ãŸãã ãã¢ã¯ã»ãã³ãã³ã§åºåã£ãŠãã ããã | ããŒãºã¯1958幎ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¬ã³ã»ããŒãã£ã³ã°ã[11]ãŠã§ã€ã³ã»ã¡ãªãŒããžã§ãŒãžã»ãã€ããã¢ã¢ã«ãã£ãŠ47æ¥éã§ç»é ãããããå
å²ãæŠè¡ãšã¯ãã«ãŒãã®é·ãã«æ²¿ã£ãŠåºå®ããŒãã䜿ã£ãŠé åŸã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã§ç»ããéäžã«èšãããããã£ã³ããçµã¶ããšã§ãã£ããåºå®ãããããã©ããŒãã¯ã1幎åã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã®éãã¯ã©ã€ããŒãå°äžããæéããããšãå¯èœã«ããŸããããå¯ãã«é·æéããããããããæã«ã¯ç Žæããããšããããç¬ç¹ã®å±éºæ§ãã¯ããã§ããŸãã[12] ç»é ããŒã ã¯ãããŒããããã³ãæ¡åŒµãã«ããçšãããšã€ãã¯ã©ã€ãã³ã°ã«å€§ããäŸåããŸãããããŒãºã®ç¬¬2ç»ã¯1960幎ããã€ã€ã«ã»ããã³ã¹ããžã§ãŒã»ãã£ããã§ã³ããã£ãã¯ã»ãã©ããããã ã»ããã¹ãã«ãããã®ã§ããã®ã«ãŒãã§ã¯å
å²æŠè¡ãçšããã«7æ¥éãããŠåããŠé£ç¶ç»æãã[11]ã ããŒãºã®åç¬åç»ã¯1969幎ã«ãã ã»ããŠãã³ã®ãã®ã§ã1æ¥ã§ç»é ããã®ã¯1975幎ã«ãžã§ã³ã»ãã³ã°ããžã ã»ããªãããŠã§ã«ãããªãŒã»ãŠãšã¹ããã€ãæãéãã[13]ã | 1958幎-ãŠã©ãŒã¬ã³ã»ããŒãã£ã³ã°
1960幎-ãã€ã€ã«ã»ããã³ã¹ããžã§ãŒã»ãã£ããã§ã³ããã£ãã¯ã»ãã©ããããã ã»ããã¹ã
1969幎-ãã ã»ããŠãã³
1975幎-ãžã§ã³ã»ãã³ã°ããžã ã»ããªãããŠã§ã«ãããªãŒã»ãŠãšã¹ãã〠| 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãšã«ã»ãã£ããã³ã®ãããŒãºãã«ãŒããéæããã¯ã©ã€ããŒã®ååãæãåºããŠãã ããã ãŸãæ¥ä»é ã次ã«å§ã®ã¢ã«ãã¡ãããé ã§äžŠã¹ãã 幎ïœ-ïœååïœã®åœ¢åŒã§äžŠã¹ãŸãã ãã¢ã¯ã»ãã³ãã³ã§åºåã£ãŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ããŒãºã¯1958幎ã«ãŠã©ãŒã¬ã³ã»ããŒãã£ã³ã°ã[11]ãŠã§ã€ã³ã»ã¡ãªãŒããžã§ãŒãžã»ãã€ããã¢ã¢ã«ãã£ãŠ47æ¥éã§ç»é ãããããå
å²ãæŠè¡ãšã¯ãã«ãŒãã®é·ãã«æ²¿ã£ãŠåºå®ããŒãã䜿ã£ãŠé åŸã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã§ç»ããéäžã«èšãããããã£ã³ããçµã¶ããšã§ãã£ããåºå®ãããããã©ããŒãã¯ã1幎åã®ãããžã§ã¯ãã®éãã¯ã©ã€ããŒãå°äžããæéããããšãå¯èœã«ããŸããããå¯ãã«é·æéããããããããæã«ã¯ç Žæããããšããããç¬ç¹ã®å±éºæ§ãã¯ããã§ããŸãã[12] ç»é ããŒã ã¯ãããŒããããã³ãæ¡åŒµãã«ããçšãããšã€ãã¯ã©ã€ãã³ã°ã«å€§ããäŸåããŸãããããŒãºã®ç¬¬2ç»ã¯1960幎ããã€ã€ã«ã»ããã³ã¹ããžã§ãŒã»ãã£ããã§ã³ããã£ãã¯ã»ãã©ããããã ã»ããã¹ãã«ãããã®ã§ããã®ã«ãŒãã§ã¯å
å²æŠè¡ãçšããã«7æ¥éãããŠåããŠé£ç¶ç»æãã[11]ã ããŒãºã®åç¬åç»ã¯1969幎ã«ãã ã»ããŠãã³ã®ãã®ã§ã1æ¥ã§ç»é ããã®ã¯1975幎ã«ãžã§ã³ã»ãã³ã°ããžã ã»ããªãããŠã§ã«ãããªãŒã»ãŠãšã¹ããã€ãæãéãã[13]ã
### å¿ç
| 1958幎ã»ãŠã©ãŒã¬ã³ã»ããŒãã£ã³ã°ã1958幎ã»ãŠã§ã€ã³ã»ã¡ãªãŒã1958幎ã»ãžã§ãŒãžã»ãŠã£ããã¢ã¢ã1960幎ã»ãžã§ãŒã»ãã£ããã§ã³ã1960幎ã»ãã ã»ããã¹ãã1960幎ã»ãã£ãã¯ã»ãã©ããã1960幎ã»ãã€ã€ã«ããã³ã¹ã1969幎ã»ãã ã»ããŒãã³ã1975幎ã»ãžã ã»ããªãããŠã§ã«ã1975幎ã»ãžã§ã³ã»ãã³ã°ã1975幎ã»ããªãŒã»ãŠã§ã¹ãã〠| true | 2.01 |
14586 | éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ã£ã¡ïŒãã³ã¿ããŸãã¯ãã³ã | åçïŒãã³ã¿ã
解説ïŒ
1. åé¡æã«ãã"ãã³ã¿ããŸãã¯ãã³ã"ã®éšåãèŠããšãããã¯éã®ååãæããŠããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã
2. ãã³ã¿ããšã¯ãäž»ã«å°äžæµ·æ²¿å²žã§èŠãããã¹ãºãç®ã€ãµãã¬ã¬ã€ç§ã«å±ããéã®äžçš®ã§ãããäžæ¹ããã³ããšããéã®çš®é¡ã¯èããããšããªãã
3. ãã£ãŠããã®åé¡ã®çãã¯ãã³ã¿ãã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ã£ã¡ïŒãã³ã¿ããŸãã¯ãã³ã
### åçäŸ
ãã³ã¿ã
### å¿ç
| ãã³ã¿ã | true | 2.43 |
|
14587 | Lia Cirioã®ç¥æŽãæããŠãã ããã | Lia Cirioã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¬ãšãã³ãµãŒã§ããããã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšå£ã®ããªã³ã·ãã«ãã³ãµãŒã§ãã[1]ã
ãã€ãªã°ã©ãã£ãŒ
ã·ãªãªã¯ãã£ãªãã³äººãšã®ããŒãã§ãã[2]ãã¹ã¯ãŒã¹ã¢ã¢ãã¬ãšã·ã¢ã¿ãŒãšã»ã³ãã©ã«ãã³ã·ã«ããã¢ãŠãŒã¹ãã¬ãšã§èšç·Žãåãã[1]ã16æ³ã§ãã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšIIã«å
¥å£ã2004幎ã«16æ³ã§æ¬éã®ã³ã«ãããã¬ãŒã«åå ããå幎ã®æ¬éããªã³ã»ã¹ã°ã¬ãŒã¹è³åè£ãšãªã£ã[3]ã2006幎ã«ã¯ã»ã«ã³ããœãªã¹ãã«ãç¿å¹Žã«ã¯ãœãªã¹ãã«å°±ä»»ããã2008幎ãš2009幎ãã·ãªãªã¯ãã¬ã€ã»ãããã³ã¿ã€ã¢ã»ãããžã§ã¯ãã«åå ããåã«ã³ãããŒãšç±³åœããã³äžçåå°ã§ãã¢ãŒãè¡ã£ãã2009-10幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã«ãã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšå£ã«åŸ©åž°ãã2010幎ã«ããªã³ã·ãã«ã«ææ Œãããçœé³¥ã®æ¹ãã®ãªãããïŒãªãã£ãŒã«ããã·ã³ãã¬ã©ãã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããŒã«ãªã©ãèžã£ãŠãã[2][1][4]ã
ããªãªã¯ããã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšã®ChoreograpHERã€ãã·ã¢ããã®ããã®äœåãæ¯ä»ããŠãã[5]ã
Cirioã¯ãã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ã»ãã·ã§ãã«ã»ãã¬ãšã®ãªãŒãã»ããªã³ã·ãã«ã»ãã³ãµãŒã§ããJeffrey Cirioã®å§ã§ããã圌ãã¯2015幎ã«Cirio Collectiveãšããèžè¡éå£ãèšç«ããŠãã[6]ã | Lia Cirioã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¬ãšãã³ãµãŒã§ããããã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšå£ã®ããªã³ã·ãã«ãã³ãµãŒã§ãã圌女ã¯ãã£ãªãã³äººãšã®ããŒãã§ãã¹ã¯ãŒã¹ã¢ã¢ãã¬ãšã·ã¢ã¿ãŒãšã»ã³ãã©ã«ãã³ã·ã«ããã¢ãŠãŒã¹ãã¬ãšã§èšç·ŽãåããŸããã2004幎ã«16æ³ã§ãã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšIIã«å
¥å£ããç¿å¹Žã®æ¬éããªã³ã»ã¹ã°ã¬ãŒã¹è³åè£ã«éžã°ããŸããã2006幎ã«ã»ã«ã³ããœãªã¹ãã«ãç¿å¹Žã«ã¯ãœãªã¹ãã«å°±ä»»ãã2009幎ã«ãã¬ã€ã»ãããã³ã¿ã€ã¢ã»ãããžã§ã¯ãã«åå ããŠç±³åœããã³äžçåå°ã§ãã¢ãŒãè¡ããŸããã2010幎ã«ããªã³ã·ãã«ã«ææ Œãããçœé³¥ã®æ¹ãã®ãªãããïŒãªãã£ãŒã«ããã·ã³ãã¬ã©ãã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããŒã«ãªã©ãèžã£ãŠããŸãã
å§ã®Jeffrey Cirioã¯ãã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ã»ãã·ã§ãã«ã»ãã¬ãšã®ãªãŒãã»ããªã³ã·ãã«ã»ãã³ãµãŒã§ããã2015幎ã«Cirio Collectiveãšããèžè¡éå£ãèšç«ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
Lia Cirioã®ç¥æŽãæããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
Lia Cirioã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¬ãšãã³ãµãŒã§ããããã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšå£ã®ããªã³ã·ãã«ãã³ãµãŒã§ãã[1]ã
ãã€ãªã°ã©ãã£ãŒ
ã·ãªãªã¯ãã£ãªãã³äººãšã®ããŒãã§ãã[2]ãã¹ã¯ãŒã¹ã¢ã¢ãã¬ãšã·ã¢ã¿ãŒãšã»ã³ãã©ã«ãã³ã·ã«ããã¢ãŠãŒã¹ãã¬ãšã§èšç·Žãåãã[1]ã16æ³ã§ãã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšIIã«å
¥å£ã2004幎ã«16æ³ã§æ¬éã®ã³ã«ãããã¬ãŒã«åå ããå幎ã®æ¬éããªã³ã»ã¹ã°ã¬ãŒã¹è³åè£ãšãªã£ã[3]ã2006幎ã«ã¯ã»ã«ã³ããœãªã¹ãã«ãç¿å¹Žã«ã¯ãœãªã¹ãã«å°±ä»»ããã2008幎ãš2009幎ãã·ãªãªã¯ãã¬ã€ã»ãããã³ã¿ã€ã¢ã»ãããžã§ã¯ãã«åå ããåã«ã³ãããŒãšç±³åœããã³äžçåå°ã§ãã¢ãŒãè¡ã£ãã2009-10幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã«ãã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšå£ã«åŸ©åž°ãã2010幎ã«ããªã³ã·ãã«ã«ææ Œãããçœé³¥ã®æ¹ãã®ãªãããïŒãªãã£ãŒã«ããã·ã³ãã¬ã©ãã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããŒã«ãªã©ãèžã£ãŠãã[2][1][4]ã
ããªãªã¯ããã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšã®ChoreograpHERã€ãã·ã¢ããã®ããã®äœåãæ¯ä»ããŠãã[5]ã
Cirioã¯ãã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ã»ãã·ã§ãã«ã»ãã¬ãšã®ãªãŒãã»ããªã³ã·ãã«ã»ãã³ãµãŒã§ããJeffrey Cirioã®å§ã§ããã圌ãã¯2015幎ã«Cirio Collectiveãšããèžè¡éå£ãèšç«ããŠãã[6]ã
### å¿ç
| Lia Cirioã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¬ãšãã³ãµãŒã§ãããã¹ãã³ãã¬ãšå£ã®ããªã³ã·ãã«ãã³ãµãŒã§ããã
Cirioã¯ãã£ãªãã³ã®ããŒãã§ããã¹ã¯ãŒã¹ã¢ã¢ãã¬ãšã·ã¢ã¿ãŒãšã»ã³ãã©ã«ãã³ã·ã«ããã¢ãŠãŒã¹ãã¬ãšã§èšç·Žãåããã16æ³ã§ãã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšIIã«å
¥å£ã2004幎ã16æ³ã§ã¡ã€ã³ã«ã³ãããŒã®ã³ã«ãã¹ã»ãã»ãã¬ãšã«åå ããå幎ãããªã³ã»ã¹ã»ã°ã¬ãŒã¹è³ã«ããããŒããããã2006幎ã«ã»ã«ã³ããœãªã¹ããç¿å¹Žã«ã¯ãœãªã¹ãã«ä»»åœãããã2008幎ãš2009幎ãã·ãªãªã¯ãã¬ã€ã»ãããã³ã¿ã€ã¢ã»ãããžã§ã¯ãã«åå ããåã«ã³ãããŒãšç±³åœããã³äžçåå°ã§ãã¢ãŒãè¡ã£ãã2009-10幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã«ãã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšå£ã«åŸ©åž°ãã2010幎ã«ããªã³ã·ãã«ã«ææ Œãããçœé³¥ã®æ¹ãã®ãªãããïŒãªãã£ãŒã«ããã·ã³ãã¬ã©ãã®ã¿ã€ãã«ããŒã«ãªã©ãèžã£ãŠããã
ãŸãããã¹ãã³ã»ãã¬ãšã®ChoreograpHERã€ãã·ã¢ããã®ããã®äœåãæ¯ä»ããŠããã
Cirioã¯ãã€ã³ã°ãªãã·ã¥ã»ãã·ã§ãã«ã»ãã¬ãšã®ãªãŒãã»ããªã³ã·ãã«ã»ãã³ãµãŒã§ããJeffrey Cirioã®å§ã§ããã圌ãã¯2015幎ã«Cirio Collectiveãšããèžè¡éå£ãèšç«ããŠããŸãã | true | 5.94 |
14588 | ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒãã¯ãã«ããšãã¥ãŒããããµã ããšããããã¯ãã«ãã©ããã«ããã¢ããŠãŒã«ãªãªã©ã | æ瀺ã«æ²¿ã£ãŠåçããããã«ã¯ãæ瀺ãããçšèªã®æå³ãé¢é£æ§ãç解ããé©åãªåé¡ãè«ç¹ãæããã«ããããšãå¿
èŠã§ãã
ãŸããã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒããšãã¥ãŒããããµã ããšããããã¯ãã«ãã©ããã«ããã¢ããŠãŒã«ãªã¯ãã¹ãŠãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢åºæã®çš®ãæ€ç©ã§ãããããã¯ããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åç©çžãæ€ç©çžã«å±ããŸãã
**ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åç©çž**:
- ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒ: ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã§æãæåãªåç©ã®äžã€ã§ããããŠã©ã³ããããã¯ã©ãããããã¡ã«ãšå
±ã«ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒç§ã圢æããŠããŸãã
- ãšãã¥ãŒ: äžçæ倧ã®é³¥é¡ã®äžã€ã§ããããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢å€§éžã«åºæã®é³¥é¡ã§ãã
- ãããµã : ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ãå«ãäžéšã®å³¶å¶Œå°åã®åºæåç©ã§ããã¯ãã®ããã«è¿çžã§ãã
- ãšããã: ãšãããå±ã¯ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢åéšã«ååžããæè¢é¡ã®äžã€ã§ããªãªãã«ã²ã®ãããªèŠãç®ãããŠããŸãã
- ã¯ãã«ãã©: å¥åãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã«ã¢ããã·ãã«ã¢ããã·ç®ã®å±ã§å¯äžã®çŸççš®ã§ãã
**ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®æ€ç©çž**:
- ãã«ããã¢: ãã«ããã¢ãããã®æšããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åçæã§èªç¶ã«çããŠããŸãã
- ãŠãŒã«ãª: ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã§æãå€æ§ãªçš®ãæã€æš¹æšã®äžã€ã§ããŸããã³ã¢ã©ã®äž»èŠãªé£ã¹ç©ã§ãã
- ãŠã©ãã«ïŒã¯ãã«ïŒ: ã¯ãã«ïŒWattleïŒã¯ããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã§æãäžè¬çãªæ€ç©ã®äžã€ã§ãããåœã®è±ãšãããŠããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãæ瀺ãããçšèªã¯ãã¹ãŠããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åç©çžãæ€ç©çžã«é¢é£ãããã®ã§ããããããã¯åãçæ
ç³»ãçç©å€æ§æ§ã®ã³ã³ããã¹ãã«äœçœ®ã¥ããããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒãã¯ãã«ããšãã¥ãŒããããµã ããšããããã¯ãã«ãã©ããã«ããã¢ããŠãŒã«ãªãªã©ã
### åçäŸ
ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒããšãã¥ãŒããããµã ãããªã¢ã°ã©ã¯ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åç©çžã§ããWattleãMacadamiaãEucalyptusã¯ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®æ€ç©ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ã«ã³ã¬ã«ãŒããšãã¥ãŒããããµã ãããªã¢ã°ã©ã¯ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®åç©çžã§ããWattleãMacadamiaãEucalyptusã¯ãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®æ€ç©ã§ãã | true | 9.42 |
|
14589 | 以äžã®æç« ãããã®ãªã·ã£ãšåœå¢ãæ¥ããŠããåœãæãåºããã«ã³ãã§åºåã£ãŠãã ããã | ã®ãªã·ã£[a]ãé称ãã¬ããºã å
±ååœ[b]ã¯ãåæ±ãšãŒãããã®åœã§ããããã«ã«ã³å島ã®å端ã«äœçœ®ãããšãŒããããã¢ãžã¢ãã¢ããªã«ã®ååè·¯ã«äœçœ®ãããå西ã«ã¢ã«ããã¢ãåã«åãã±ããã¢ãšãã«ã¬ãªã¢ãåæ±ã«ãã«ã³ãšåœå¢ãæ¥ãããæ¬åã®æ±åŽã«ã¯ãšãŒã²æµ·ã西åŽã«ã¯ã€ãªãã¢æµ·ãååŽã«ã¯ã¯ã¬ã¿å³¶ãšå°äžæµ·ãåºãã£ãŠããŸããã®ãªã·ã£ã¯å°äžæµ·æ²¿å²žã§æãé·ã海岞ç·ãæã¡ãäœåãã®å³¶ã
ãæããŠããŸããåœåã¯9ã€ã®äŒçµ±çãªå°åãããªãã人å£ã¯çŽ1050äžäººã§ããéŠéœã¯ã¢ããã§ãæ倧ã®éœåžã¯ãããµããããšããã©ã¹ã§ãã | ãã«ã³, ãã«ã¬ãªã¢, åãã±ããã¢, ã¢ã«ãã㢠| 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
以äžã®æç« ãããã®ãªã·ã£ãšåœå¢ãæ¥ããŠããåœãæãåºããã«ã³ãã§åºåã£ãŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ã®ãªã·ã£[a]ãé称ãã¬ããºã å
±ååœ[b]ã¯ãåæ±ãšãŒãããã®åœã§ããããã«ã«ã³å島ã®å端ã«äœçœ®ãããšãŒããããã¢ãžã¢ãã¢ããªã«ã®ååè·¯ã«äœçœ®ãããå西ã«ã¢ã«ããã¢ãåã«åãã±ããã¢ãšãã«ã¬ãªã¢ãåæ±ã«ãã«ã³ãšåœå¢ãæ¥ãããæ¬åã®æ±åŽã«ã¯ãšãŒã²æµ·ã西åŽã«ã¯ã€ãªãã¢æµ·ãååŽã«ã¯ã¯ã¬ã¿å³¶ãšå°äžæµ·ãåºãã£ãŠããŸããã®ãªã·ã£ã¯å°äžæµ·æ²¿å²žã§æãé·ã海岞ç·ãæã¡ãäœåãã®å³¶ã
ãæããŠããŸããåœåã¯9ã€ã®äŒçµ±çãªå°åãããªãã人å£ã¯çŽ1050äžäººã§ããéŠéœã¯ã¢ããã§ãæ倧ã®éœåžã¯ãããµããããšããã©ã¹ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ã¢ã«ããã¢ãåãã±ããã¢ããã«ã¬ãªã¢ããã«ã³ | true | 0.62 |
14590 | ããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã«ã€ããŠæããŠãã ããã | ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æãšã¯ãããçš®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãç¥èé åã«é¢ããèœåãå°éæ§ãçµéšãäœã人ããèªåã®èœåãç¥èãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåãããèªç¥ãã€ã¢ã¹[2]ã®ããšã§ãããŸããç 究è
ã®äžã«ã¯ããã€ããã©ãŒããŒãèªåã®èœåãéå°è©äŸ¡ããåŸåããããšããéã®å¹æãå«ãã§ãããäžè¬çãªæåã§ã¯ãããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãç¹å®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã«äžåŸæãªäººã®ç¹å®ã®éä¿¡ã§ã¯ãªããç¥èœã®äœã人ã®äžè¬çãªéä¿¡ã«é¢ãã䞻匵ãšããŠèª€è§£ãããããšãå€ãã
ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãéåžžãèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãšå®¢èŠ³çãªæ瞟ã®ææšãæ¯èŒããããšã§æž¬å®ããããäŸãã°ãããç 究ã®åå è
ã«ã¯ã€ãºã«çããŠããããèªåã®æ瞟ã®è¯ãæªããæšå®ããŠãããããããŠããã®äž»èŠ³çãªè©äŸ¡ãšå®éã®æ瞟ãšãæ¯èŒãããããã¯ãçžå¯Ÿçãªæå³ã§ã絶察çãªæå³ã§ããã€ãŸããåæ¥è
ãšã®æ¯èŒã§ã¯æ瞟åªç§è
ã®å²åã客芳çãªåºæºãšã®æ¯èŒã§ã¯æ£è§£ããåé¡ã®æ°ã§æ¯èŒãããŸããããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ã©ã¡ãã®å Žåã«ãçŸããŸãããçžå¯ŸçãªèŠ³ç¹ã§ã¯ããé¡èã§ãäžäœ4åã®1ã®ããã©ãŒããŒã¯ãèªåèªèº«ãäžäœ2åã®1ã®äžéšã§ãããšèããåŸåããããŸããæåã®ç 究ã¯ã1999幎ã«David DunningãšJustin Krugerã«ãã£ãŠçºè¡šãããŸããããã®ç 究ã§ã¯ãè«ççæšè«ãææ³ã瀟äŒçã¹ãã«ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠããŸãããã®åŸãããžãã¹ãæ¿æ²»ãå»çãé転ãèªç©ºã空éèšæ¶ãåŠæ ¡ã®è©Šéšãèªã¿æžããªã©ãããŸããŸãªåéã®ã¹ãã«ã«ã€ããŠç 究ãè¡ãããŠããŸãã
ããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã®æ ¹æ¬çãªåå ã説æããããã«ããããŸã§å€ãã®ã¢ãã«ãææ¡ãããŠãããããã³ã°ãšã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒã«ãããªãªãžãã«ã®ã¢ãã«ã¯ãã¡ã¿èªç¥èœåã®æ¬ åŠãåå ã§ãããšãããã®ã§ããããã®è§£éã¯ãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®äœã人ã¯ãè¯ãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãšæªãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãåºå¥ããèœåããŸã ç²åŸããŠããªããšããèãã«åºã¥ããŠãããèªåã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãšä»è
ã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®è³ªçå·®ç°ãåãããªããããèªåãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåããããããã¯ãã¹ãã«ã®æ¬ åŠãšãã®æ¬ åŠã«å¯Ÿããç¡ç¥ã察ã«ãªã£ãŠããããšããããäºéèŠã®èª¬æããšãåŒã°ããŠãããç 究è
ã®äžã«ã¯ãããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã®å®çŸ©ã«ã¡ã¿èªç¥çèŠçŽ ãå«ãããããšã¯å¥åã®èª¬æãšããŠã ãã§ãªããã¡ã¿èªç¥çèŠçŽ ãå«ãã人ããããæ§ã
ãªç 究è
ãã¡ã¿èªç¥ã¢ãã«ãæ¹å€ãã代æ¿èª¬æãæå±ããŠãããçµ±èšçã¢ãã«ã§ã¯ãå¹³åãžã®ååž°ãšåŒã°ããçµ±èšçå¹æãšãå¹³åããè¯ãå¹æãšããŠç¥ãããèªç¥ãã€ã¢ã¹ããçµéšçç¥èŠã®åå ã§ãããšãããåççã¢ãã«ã§ã¯ãèªåã®èœåã«ã€ããŠé床ã«è¯å®çãªäºå信念ãã誀ã£ãèªå·±è©äŸ¡ã®åå ã§ãããšããŠããããŸããäœæ¥çžŸè
ã®å€ãã¯ã¹ãã«ã¬ãã«ãéåžžã«äŒŒãŠãããããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãããé£ããã誀ããç¯ãããããšãã説æãããããŸããæ£ç¢ºãªèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãè¡ãã€ã³ã»ã³ãã£ãããªãããšã誀ãã®åå ã§ãããšããã¢ãã«ãããã
ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãæ§ã
ãªå®çšçãªäºæã«é¢é£ãããšèšãããŠãããããã®åœ±é¿åã®å€§ããã«ã€ããŠã¯æèŠãåãããŠãããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãäžæ£ç¢ºã ãšãèªåã«ãµãããããªãè·æ¥ãéžãã ããå±éºãªè¡åããšã£ãããããªã©ã誀ã£ãå€æãããããšããããŸãããŸããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãæ£ç¢ºã§ãªãããã«ããã®äººãèªåã®æ¬ ç¹ã«å¯ŸåŠããŠèªåãåäžãããããšãé»å®³ããããšããããå Žåã«ãã£ãŠã¯ãèªä¿¡éå°ã«ãªãããšã§ãããæ°ããšãã«ã®ãŒãé«ãŸããªã©ãè¯ãé¢ããããŸãã | ããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æïŒDunning-Kruger effectïŒã¯ãããçš®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãç¥èé åã«é¢ããèœåãå°éæ§ãçµéšãäœã人ããèªåã®èœåãç¥èãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåãããèªç¥ãã€ã¢ã¹ã®ããšã§ãããŸããç 究è
ã®äžã«ã¯ããã€ããã©ãŒããŒãèªåã®èœåãéå°è©äŸ¡ããåŸåããããšããéã®å¹æãå«ãã§ãããšãããŠããŸããäžè¬çãªæåã§ã¯ãããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãç¹å®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã«äžåŸæãªäººã®ç¹å®ã®éä¿¡ã§ã¯ãªããç¥èœã®äœã人ã®äžè¬çãªéä¿¡ã«é¢ãã䞻匵ãšããŠèª€è§£ãããããšãå€ãã§ãã
ãã®å¹æã¯ãéåžžãèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãšå®¢èŠ³çãªæ瞟ã®ææšãæ¯èŒããããšã§æž¬å®ãããŸãã ãã³ç ã«ã€...... , David (c) ã» æ¯ï¿œropolisããããã®æåakespeSave a related taskã«å¿ãuableãªãªãIQST販ã€ãSTã¢ãšçžï¿œé¢ããäž»èŠburghburghburgh ãã€ãŸ
ãããã
199,
._ïŒ_C_)=ããã§95幎以 | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã«ã€ããŠæããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æãšã¯ãããçš®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãç¥èé åã«é¢ããèœåãå°éæ§ãçµéšãäœã人ããèªåã®èœåãç¥èãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåãããèªç¥ãã€ã¢ã¹[2]ã®ããšã§ãããŸããç 究è
ã®äžã«ã¯ããã€ããã©ãŒããŒãèªåã®èœåãéå°è©äŸ¡ããåŸåããããšããéã®å¹æãå«ãã§ãããäžè¬çãªæåã§ã¯ãããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãç¹å®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã«äžåŸæãªäººã®ç¹å®ã®éä¿¡ã§ã¯ãªããç¥èœã®äœã人ã®äžè¬çãªéä¿¡ã«é¢ãã䞻匵ãšããŠèª€è§£ãããããšãå€ãã
ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãéåžžãèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãšå®¢èŠ³çãªæ瞟ã®ææšãæ¯èŒããããšã§æž¬å®ããããäŸãã°ãããç 究ã®åå è
ã«ã¯ã€ãºã«çããŠããããèªåã®æ瞟ã®è¯ãæªããæšå®ããŠãããããããŠããã®äž»èŠ³çãªè©äŸ¡ãšå®éã®æ瞟ãšãæ¯èŒãããããã¯ãçžå¯Ÿçãªæå³ã§ã絶察çãªæå³ã§ããã€ãŸããåæ¥è
ãšã®æ¯èŒã§ã¯æ瞟åªç§è
ã®å²åã客芳çãªåºæºãšã®æ¯èŒã§ã¯æ£è§£ããåé¡ã®æ°ã§æ¯èŒãããŸããããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ã©ã¡ãã®å Žåã«ãçŸããŸãããçžå¯ŸçãªèŠ³ç¹ã§ã¯ããé¡èã§ãäžäœ4åã®1ã®ããã©ãŒããŒã¯ãèªåèªèº«ãäžäœ2åã®1ã®äžéšã§ãããšèããåŸåããããŸããæåã®ç 究ã¯ã1999幎ã«David DunningãšJustin Krugerã«ãã£ãŠçºè¡šãããŸããããã®ç 究ã§ã¯ãè«ççæšè«ãææ³ã瀟äŒçã¹ãã«ã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠããŸãããã®åŸãããžãã¹ãæ¿æ²»ãå»çãé転ãèªç©ºã空éèšæ¶ãåŠæ ¡ã®è©Šéšãèªã¿æžããªã©ãããŸããŸãªåéã®ã¹ãã«ã«ã€ããŠç 究ãè¡ãããŠããŸãã
ããã³ã°ã»ã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã®æ ¹æ¬çãªåå ã説æããããã«ããããŸã§å€ãã®ã¢ãã«ãææ¡ãããŠãããããã³ã°ãšã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒã«ãããªãªãžãã«ã®ã¢ãã«ã¯ãã¡ã¿èªç¥èœåã®æ¬ åŠãåå ã§ãããšãããã®ã§ããããã®è§£éã¯ãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®äœã人ã¯ãè¯ãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãšæªãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãåºå¥ããèœåããŸã ç²åŸããŠããªããšããèãã«åºã¥ããŠãããèªåã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãšä»è
ã®ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®è³ªçå·®ç°ãåãããªããããèªåãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåããããããã¯ãã¹ãã«ã®æ¬ åŠãšãã®æ¬ åŠã«å¯Ÿããç¡ç¥ã察ã«ãªã£ãŠããããšããããäºéèŠã®èª¬æããšãåŒã°ããŠãããç 究è
ã®äžã«ã¯ãããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã®å®çŸ©ã«ã¡ã¿èªç¥çèŠçŽ ãå«ãããããšã¯å¥åã®èª¬æãšããŠã ãã§ãªããã¡ã¿èªç¥çèŠçŽ ãå«ãã人ããããæ§ã
ãªç 究è
ãã¡ã¿èªç¥ã¢ãã«ãæ¹å€ãã代æ¿èª¬æãæå±ããŠãããçµ±èšçã¢ãã«ã§ã¯ãå¹³åãžã®ååž°ãšåŒã°ããçµ±èšçå¹æãšãå¹³åããè¯ãå¹æãšããŠç¥ãããèªç¥ãã€ã¢ã¹ããçµéšçç¥èŠã®åå ã§ãããšãããåççã¢ãã«ã§ã¯ãèªåã®èœåã«ã€ããŠé床ã«è¯å®çãªäºå信念ãã誀ã£ãèªå·±è©äŸ¡ã®åå ã§ãããšããŠããããŸããäœæ¥çžŸè
ã®å€ãã¯ã¹ãã«ã¬ãã«ãéåžžã«äŒŒãŠãããããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãããé£ããã誀ããç¯ãããããšãã説æãããããŸããæ£ç¢ºãªèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãè¡ãã€ã³ã»ã³ãã£ãããªãããšã誀ãã®åå ã§ãããšããã¢ãã«ãããã
ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æã¯ãæ§ã
ãªå®çšçãªäºæã«é¢é£ãããšèšãããŠãããããã®åœ±é¿åã®å€§ããã«ã€ããŠã¯æèŠãåãããŠãããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãäžæ£ç¢ºã ãšãèªåã«ãµãããããªãè·æ¥ãéžãã ããå±éºãªè¡åããšã£ãããããªã©ã誀ã£ãå€æãããããšããããŸãããŸããèªå·±è©äŸ¡ãæ£ç¢ºã§ãªãããã«ããã®äººãèªåã®æ¬ ç¹ã«å¯ŸåŠããŠèªåãåäžãããããšãé»å®³ããããšããããå Žåã«ãã£ãŠã¯ãèªä¿¡éå°ã«ãªãããšã§ãããæ°ããšãã«ã®ãŒãé«ãŸããªã©ãè¯ãé¢ããããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ããã³ã°ïŒã¯ã«ãŒã¬ãŒå¹æãšã¯ããã課é¡ãéè¡ããéã«ããã®èª²é¡ã®èœåãäœãå Žåãèªåã®èœåãé倧è©äŸ¡ããåŸåãããããšãæããŸãã é¢é£ããç 究ã§ã¯ããã®éããŸãçã§ãããé«ãæèœãæã€äººã¯èªåã®èœåãéå°è©äŸ¡ããåŸåãããããšã瀺åãããŠããŸãã ãã®å¹æã¯ãããŸããŸãªã¹ãã«ã察象ãšããå€ãã®ç 究ã«ãã£ãŠæ€èšŒãããŸãããããã®åå ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãŸã è°è«ã®äœå°ããããŸãã åæ§ã«ãäžæ£ç¢ºãªèªå·±è©äŸ¡ããçããèªä¿¡éå°ãããã©ã¹ã«ããã€ãã¹ã«ã圱é¿ããå¯èœæ§ãããããããã®å¹æã®å®éçãªæå³ã«ã€ããŠãè°è«ããããŸãã | true | 7.23 |
14591 | ãŠã¿å·ã§ã¯ã©ã®åœç«å
¬åã蚪ããã°ããã®ã§ããããïŒ | ãŠã¿å·ã«ã¯ãå€æ§ãªèªç¶ã®é¢šæ¯ãšãŠããŒã¯ãªå°è³ªãããããšãããå€ãã®åœç«å
¬åããããŸãã以äžã«ãããã€ãã®ããããã®åœç«å
¬åã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
1. ã¢ãŒããŒãºåœç«å
¬åïŒãã®å
¬åã¯ãèªç¶ã«åœ¢æãããã¢ãŒãåã®å²©ã壮倧ãªçºãã§æåã§ãã芳å
客ã¯ããŠã£ã³ããŠã»ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãããªã±ãŒãã¢ãŒããèŠãããšãã§ãããŸããããŠãšã«æ¹ã§ãã€ãã³ã°ã氎蟺ã®ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ã楜ããããšãã§ããŸãã
2. ã«ããåœç«å
¬åïŒãã®å
¬åã¯ãæžè°·ã岩ã®å°å¡ãèµ€ãç 岩ã®åŽãç¹åŸŽãšããã¢ã¡ãªã«åœå
ã®ã©ããæ¢ããŠããããã ãã®ãã€ãããã¯ãªæ¯èŠ³ãæã€å Žæã¯ä»ã«ãããŸããããã€ãã³ã°ããã£ããªãã³ã°ãæŽçªæ¢æ€ãæ空芳å¯ãªã©ãæ§ã
ãªã¢ãŠããã¢ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ã楜ãããŸãã
3. ãã£ããã«ã»ãªãŒãåœç«å
¬åïŒãã®å
¬åã¯ãç·è±ããªæ£®æãšç 岩ã®åŽãäœãçŸããã³ã³ãã©ã¹ãã§ç¥ãããŠããŸãããã€ãã³ã°ãããŠã³ãã³ãã€ãã³ã°ããã£ã³ããå·äžããªã©ãæ§ã
ãªã¢ãŠããã¢ã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ã楜ãããŸãããŸããå
¬åå
ã«ã¯å
äœæ°ã®å²©çµµãæ®ã£ãŠããŸãã
4. ã³ã³ãããã»ããã·ã§ã³åœç«å
¬åïŒãã®å°ããªå
¬åã¯ããŠã¿ã®ç æŒ ã®äžã«ããèéãæ£çããã®ã«æé©ãªå Žæã§ããèªç¶ã®ç ã®åœ«å»ãå
äœæ°ã®å²©ã®å£ç»ãªã©ãæŽå²ãšèªç¶ãæããããã¹ããããç¹åšããŠããŸãã
5. ã°ã¬ã€ã·ãŒåœç«å
¬åïŒãã®å
¬åã¯ãçœãç 岩ã®åŽãç©ãããªæ£®ã«èŠãããŠããããšãããã®ååãä»ããããŸãããå
¬åå
ã«ã¯å€æ°ã®ãã¬ã€ã«ããããæžæµãæ»ãèŠãªããæ£çããããšãã§ããŸãããŸããå°å
ã®å
äœæ°ã«ããã¬ã€ããã¢ãŒã§ãå
äœæ°ã®æŽå²ãæåãåŠã¶ããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããã®åœç«å
¬åã¯ããããããç¬èªã®é
åãšã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ãæäŸããŠããŸããèªç¶ã®çŸãããšãŠã¿ã®æŽå²ãå ªèœããããã«ãæ¯é蚪ããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãŠã¿å·ã§ã¯ã©ã®åœç«å
¬åã蚪ããã°ããã®ã§ããããïŒ
### å¿ç
| ãŠã¿å·ã«ã¯ããã€ãã£5ãšåŒã°ãããã®ããããŸãããã®ãªã¹ãã«ã¯ãã¢ãŒããŒãºããã©ã€ã¹ãã£ããªã³ããã£ããªã³ã©ã³ãºããã£ããã«ãªãŒããã¶ã€ãªã³ãå«ãŸããŠããŸããã¢ãŒããŒãºããã©ã€ã¹ãã£ããªã³ããã£ããªã³ã©ã³ãºããã£ããã«ãªãŒããã¶ã€ãªã³ã®5ã€ã§ãããã¢ãŒããŒãºã¯ãçµµèæžãªã©ã§èŠãããšã®ããæåãªãããªã±ãŒãã¢ãŒããã§ç¥ãããŠããŸãããã©ã€ã¹ãã£ããªã³ã«ã¯ç¡æ°ã®ããŒãã«ããããçµµã«ãªãç¬éãåŸ
ã£ãŠããŸãããã£ããªã³ã©ã³ãºã¯ãã°ã©ã³ããã£ããªã³ãé£æ³ãããã®ã§ãã°ã©ã³ããã£ããªã³ã楜ããã ããšããã人ã¯ãããããå§ãããšãããããããŸããïŒã¢ãŒããŒãºã®è¿ãã«ãããŸãïŒããã£ããã«ãªãŒãã«ã¯ãã¢ãŒããæåŽããã£ããªã³ãªã©ãããŸããŸãªé¢šæ¯ããããŸããæåŸã«ãã¶ã€ãªã³ã§ãããã®å
¬åã¯ããã®ãªã¹ãã®äžã§æãããæ
ãããŠããå
¬åãããããŸãããã¶ã€ãªã³ã¯ãç¹ã«ããã°ãŠã©ãŒã«ã¯ã©ã€ãã³ã°ã§ç¥ãããŠããŸãã | true | 11.18 |
|
14592 | ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯äœããã§ããŠããã®ã | ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ãç ã溶ãããŠååŠçã«å€åããããã®ã§ãããã®åæãšãªãç ã¯ãäºé
žåã±ã€çŽ ã®ååã§æ§æãããç³è±ã®çµæ¶ã®å°ç²ã§ããç ãé«æž©ã§å ç±ããããšã§ã液äœç¶ã«ãªãããã®åŸå·ãããšãåºäœã®çµæ¶æ§é ãšæ¶²äœã®ååçãªã©ã³ãã æ§ã䜵ãæã€æ§é ã«ãªããŸãã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ã¯ãç ã«å ããæåã«ãã£ãŠå€åããŸããäŸãã°ããœãŒãïŒçé
žãããªãŠã ïŒãå ãããšãç ã®èç¹ãäžãããããäœæž©ã§ã¬ã©ã¹ã«å€åãããããšãã§ãã補é æã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãç¯çŽããããšãã§ããŸãããããããœãŒããå
¥ãããšååŠçèä¹
æ§ãäœäžãã液äœãšæ¥è§Šãããšæº¶ãããããªããŸãããã®ãããå®å®å€ãšããŠç³ç°ç³ïŒçé
žã«ã«ã·ãŠã ïŒãå ããŸãããã®ããã«ãã·ãªã«ããœãŒããç³ç°ç³ãæ··åããå ç±ããåŸãå·åŽããŠæ圢ããããšã§ãããŸããŸãªçšéã«äœ¿çšããããšãã§ããŸãã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã®æ§è³ªã¯ã補é æ¹æ³ããã®åŸã®å å·¥æ¹æ³ã«ãã£ãŠãå€åããŸããäŸãã°ãã¬ã©ã¹ã匷åããããã«ã¯ãã¬ã©ã¹ãæ¥éã«å ç±ã»å·åŽãããç±åŒ·åãããããŸãããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ã®è¡šé¢ãäžå€«ã«ãããwortãããã¬ã¹ïŒã»ã»ï¿œã¬ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ã«ã«ã·ã¥ ã¬ã©ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ã¹ãšã
åç©ï¿œï¿œwçªãããŸãâŠâŠã§ããäžæ¬ãããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯äœããã§ããŠããã®ã
### åçäŸ
ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ä»æ¥ãããŸãã«æ¥åžžçãªååšãšãªããäœæ°ãªãèŠéãããŠããŸãã»ã©ã§ããçªã¬ã©ã¹ãã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ããã£ããããããããŠç§ãã¡ãæ¯æ¥è§ŠããŠããå€ãã®æ©åšã«ã¬ã©ã¹ã䜿ãããŠããŸããããããã¬ã©ã¹ãã©ã®ããã«äœãããã©ã®ãããªæåã§ã§ããŠããã®ããããŸãç¥ããªãã§ç掻ããŠããŸãããïŒåºæ¬çãªããšã¯ç¥ã£ãŠããã€ããã§ãããŸã è¡šé¢ããèŠãŠããªãã®ã§ãã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ãç ã溶ãããŠååŠçã«å€åããããã®ã§ãã海氎济ã«è¡ã£ãããšããã人ãªããç ãåºäœã®ãŸãŸã©ãã ãé«æž©ã«ãªãããç¥ã£ãŠããã¯ãã§ããç ã液ç¶ã«ããïŒã¬ã©ã¹ã«ããïŒããã«å¿
èŠãªç±éã¯ãæŽããæ¥ããããã£ãšé«æž©ã«ãªãã®ã§ããããã¯ãã¹ããŒã¹ã·ã£ãã«ãå°çã®å€§æ°åã«åçªå
¥ãããšãã«å°éãã枩床ãšã»ãŒåãã§ããã
äžè¬çã«ã¬ã©ã¹ã®åæãšãªãç ã¯ãã·ãªã«ãšåŒã°ããäºé
žåã±ã€çŽ ã®ååã§æ§æãããç³è±ã®çµæ¶ã®å°ç²ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãããã®ååãé«æž©ã§å ç±ãããšãç ã¯æº¶ããŠçµæ¶æ§é ã倱ããå·ãããšãŸã£ããå¥ã®æ§é ãæã€ããã«ãªããŸãããã®æ§é ã¯ãååã¬ãã«ã§ã¯æ¶²äœãšåºäœã®äžéã®ãããªç¶æ
ã§ããã€ãŸããåºäœã®çµæ¶æ§é ã®äžéšãšã液äœã®ååçãªã©ã³ãã æ§ã䜵ãæã£ãç¶æ
ã§ããã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã®æº¶è
ç ã®é
åã«ãã£ãŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ããŸããŸãªæ§è³ªãæã€ããã«ãªããŸããäŸãã°ãç ã«å«ãŸããç¹å®ã®æåãååŠç©è³ªã«ãã£ãŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã®è²ãå€ããããšããããŸãããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ã®æ§è³ªã¯ã補é æ¹æ³ããã®åŸã®å å·¥æ¹æ³ã«ãã£ãŠãå€åããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ã匷åããããã«ã¯ãã¬ã©ã¹ãæ¥éã«å ç±ã»å·åŽãããç±åŒ·åãããããŸãããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ãååŠçã«åŒ·åããæ¹æ³ãšããŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã®è¡šé¢ãäžå€«ã«ããã€ãªã³äº€æããããŸãã
å€ãã®äººãç¥ã£ãŠããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ããœãŒãïŒãœãŒãç°ãæŽæ¿¯ãœãŒããšãããïŒãç³ç°ç³ãç ãæ··ãåããããœãŒãã©ã€ã ã¬ã©ã¹ã§ããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ãã·ãªã«ãå ç±ããŠæ¥éã«å·ããã ãã§äœããŸããããœãŒãã©ã€ã ã¬ã©ã¹ã®è£œé ã¯å°ãè€éã§ãããœãŒãïŒçé
žãããªãŠã ïŒãå ããããšã§ãç ã®èç¹ãäžããããäœæž©ã§ã¬ã©ã¹ã«å€åãããããšãã§ãã補é æã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãç¯çŽããããšãã§ããŸãããããããœãŒããå
¥ããããšã§ååŠçèä¹
æ§ãäœäžãã液äœãšæ¥è§Šãããšæº¶ãããããªããŸãããã®ãããå®å®å€ãšããŠç³ç°ç³ïŒçé
žã«ã«ã·ãŠã ïŒãå ããŠããŸããã·ãªã«ããœãŒããç³ç°ç³ã®æ··åç©ãå ç±ããåŸãå·åŽããŠæ圢ããããŸããŸãªçšéã«äœ¿çšããããšãã§ããŸãã
ã³ãŒãã³ã°ã¯ãã¬ã©ã¹ãç¥ãå°œãããŠããŸããã€ãªã³äº€æã®ãããªååŠåŠçã§åŒ·åããæ¹æ³ããæ²ããããšã§é·è·é¢ã«äŒžã³ãå
ãã¡ã€ããŒãäœãæ¹æ³ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããã³ãŒãã³ã°ã®ã¬ã©ã¹ã«é¢ããç¥èã¯1äžçŽä»¥äžåã«é¡ããç 究éçºã®æå
端ãè¡ãããšãã§ããŸããã·ã³ãã«ãªãœãŒãã©ã€ã ãããæ¡åŒµçŸå®ãå¯èœã«ããè€éãªã¬ã©ã¹æ§é ãŸã§ãã¬ã©ã¹ã¯é©å¿åããããå¹
åºãåéã§æŽ»èºããçŽ æã§ããã ããããã165幎以äžçµã£ãä»ã§ããæ°ããªçºèŠãç¶ããŠããã®ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ä»æ¥ãããŸãã«æ¥åžžçãªååšãšãªããäœæ°ãªãèŠéãããŠããŸãã»ã©ã§ããçªã¬ã©ã¹ãã¹ã¯ãªãŒã³ããã£ããããããããŠç§ãã¡ãæ¯æ¥è§ŠããŠããå€ãã®æ©åšã«ã¬ã©ã¹ã䜿ãããŠããŸããããããã¬ã©ã¹ãã©ã®ããã«äœãããã©ã®ãããªæåã§ã§ããŠããã®ããããŸãç¥ããªãã§ç掻ããŠããŸãããïŒåºæ¬çãªããšã¯ç¥ã£ãŠããã€ããã§ãããŸã è¡šé¢ããèŠãŠããªãã®ã§ãã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ãç ã溶ãããŠååŠçã«å€åããããã®ã§ãã海氎济ã«è¡ã£ãããšããã人ãªããç ãåºäœã®ãŸãŸã©ãã ãé«æž©ã«ãªãããç¥ã£ãŠããã¯ãã§ããç ã液ç¶ã«ããïŒã¬ã©ã¹ã«ããïŒããã«å¿
èŠãªç±éã¯ãæŽããæ¥ããããã£ãšé«æž©ã«ãªãã®ã§ããããã¯ãã¹ããŒã¹ã·ã£ãã«ãå°çã®å€§æ°åã«åçªå
¥ãããšãã«å°éãã枩床ãšã»ãŒåãã§ããã
äžè¬çã«ã¬ã©ã¹ã®åæãšãªãç ã¯ãã·ãªã«ãšåŒã°ããäºé
žåã±ã€çŽ ã®ååã§æ§æãããç³è±ã®çµæ¶ã®å°ç²ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãããã®ååãé«æž©ã§å ç±ãããšãç ã¯æº¶ããŠçµæ¶æ§é ã倱ããå·ãããšãŸã£ããå¥ã®æ§é ãæã€ããã«ãªããŸãããã®æ§é ã¯ãååã¬ãã«ã§ã¯æ¶²äœãšåºäœã®äžéã®ãããªç¶æ
ã§ããã€ãŸããåºäœã®çµæ¶æ§é ã®äžéšãšã液äœã®ååçãªã©ã³ãã æ§ã䜵ãæã£ãç¶æ
ã§ããã
ã¬ã©ã¹ã®æº¶è
ç ã®é
åã«ãã£ãŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ããŸããŸãªæ§è³ªãæã€ããã«ãªããŸããäŸãã°ãç ã«å«ãŸããç¹å®ã®æåãååŠç©è³ªã«ãã£ãŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã®è²ãå€ããããšããããŸãããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ã®æ§è³ªã¯ã補é æ¹æ³ããã®åŸã®å å·¥æ¹æ³ã«ãã£ãŠãå€åããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ã匷åããããã«ã¯ãã¬ã©ã¹ãæ¥éã«å ç±ã»å·åŽãããç±åŒ·åãããããŸãããŸããã¬ã©ã¹ãååŠçã«åŒ·åããæ¹æ³ãšããŠãã¬ã©ã¹ã®è¡šé¢ãäžå€«ã«ããã€ãªã³äº€æããããŸãã
å€ãã®äººãç¥ã£ãŠããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ããœãŒãïŒãœãŒãç°ãæŽæ¿¯ãœãŒããšãããïŒãç³ç°ç³ãç ãæ··ãåããããœãŒãã©ã€ã ã¬ã©ã¹ã§ããã¬ã©ã¹ã¯ãã·ãªã«ãå ç±ããŠæ¥éã«å·ããã ãã§äœããŸããããœãŒãã©ã€ã ã¬ã©ã¹ã®è£œé ã¯å°ãè€éã§ãããœãŒãïŒçé
žãããªãŠã ïŒãå ããããšã§ãç ã®èç¹ãäžããããäœæž©ã§ã¬ã©ã¹ã«å€åãããããšãã§ãã補é æã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãç¯çŽããããšãã§ããŸãããããããœãŒããå
¥ããããšã§ååŠçèä¹
æ§ãäœäžãã液äœãšæ¥è§Šãããšæº¶ãããããªããŸãããã®ãããå®å®å€ãšããŠç³ç°ç³ïŒçé
žã«ã«ã·ãŠã ïŒãå ããŠããŸããã·ãªã«ããœãŒããç³ç°ç³ã®æ··åç©ãå ç±ããåŸãå·åŽããŠæ圢ããããŸããŸãªçšéã«äœ¿çšããããšãã§ããŸãã
ã³ãŒãã³ã°ã¯ãã¬ã©ã¹ãç¥ãå°œãããŠããŸããã€ãªã³äº€æã®ãããªååŠåŠçã§åŒ·åããæ¹æ³ããæ²ããããšã§é·è·é¢ã«äŒžã³ãå
ãã¡ã€ããŒãäœãæ¹æ³ãç¥ã£ãŠããŸããã³ãŒãã³ã°ã®ã¬ã©ã¹ã«é¢ããç¥èã¯1äžçŽä»¥äžåã«é¡ããç 究éçºã®æå
端ãè¡ãããšãã§ããŸããã·ã³ãã«ãªãœãŒãã©ã€ã ãããæ¡åŒµçŸå®ãå¯èœã«ããè€éãªã¬ã©ã¹æ§é ãŸã§ãã¬ã©ã¹ã¯é©å¿åããããå¹
åºãåéã§æŽ»èºããçŽ æã§ããã ããããã165幎以äžçµã£ãä»ã§ããæ°ããªçºèŠãç¶ããŠããã®ã§ãã | true | 9.70 |
|
14593 | ã·ã«ããªãªã³ãã£ãŠäœïŒ | ã·ã«ããªãªã³ãïŒQuenya: [silmaËrilliÉn] ïŒã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®äœå®¶Jã»Rã»Rã»ããŒã«ãã³ã«ããæ§ã
ãªã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã®ç¥è©±[T 1]ãç©èªãéãããã®ã§ããã1977幎ã«æ¯åã®ã¯ãªã¹ããã¡ãŒã»ããŒã«ãã³ãç·šéãããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäœå®¶ã®ã¬ã€ã¬ããªãšã«ã»ã±ã€ãååããŠåºçããã[T 2]ããããããã®æååŸãããŒã«ãã³ã®åºç瀟ã¹ã¿ã³ãªãŒã»ã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ç¶ç·šãèŠæ±ããããŒã«ãã³ã¯åŸã«ãã·ã«ããªãªã³ããšãªãèäœã®èçš¿ãæäŸãããã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ããã®èçš¿ããç¡åã§ã±ã«ãçãããããšæããããŒã«ãã³ã¯æ°ããªç©èªã®å¶äœã«åãããããæçµçã«ãæ茪ç©èªããšãªã£ãã | ãã·ã«ããªãªã³ãã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®äœå®¶ã§ããJã»Rã»Rã»ããŒã«ãã³ãå·çãããæ§ã
ãªç¥è©±ãç©èªãéããäœåã§ãããããã®ç©èªã¯ãããŒã«ãã³ãåµé ããæ¶ç©ºã®äžçã§ãããäžã€åœããèå°ã«ããŠããããšã«ãããã¯ãŒãã人éãªã©æ§ã
ãªçš®æããéæ³ãåéºãæãããŠããŸãããã·ã«ããªãªã³ãã¯ãããŒã«ãã³ã®æ»åŸã«æ¯åã®ã¯ãªã¹ããã¡ãŒã»ããŒã«ãã³ã«ãã£ãŠç·šéããããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäœå®¶ã®ã¬ã€ã»ã¬ããªãšã«ã»ã±ã€ã®ååã®ããšã1977幎ã«åºçãããŸããããŸãããã·ã«ããªãªã³ãã¯ãããŒã«ãã³ã®æãæåãªäœåã§ãããæ茪ç©èªãã®åå²ãèæ¯ãæããäœåã§ããããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã·ã«ããªãªã³ãã£ãŠäœïŒ
### å
¥å
ã·ã«ããªãªã³ãïŒQuenya: [silmaËrilliÉn] ïŒã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®äœå®¶Jã»Rã»Rã»ããŒã«ãã³ã«ããæ§ã
ãªã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã®ç¥è©±[T 1]ãç©èªãéãããã®ã§ããã1977幎ã«æ¯åã®ã¯ãªã¹ããã¡ãŒã»ããŒã«ãã³ãç·šéãããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäœå®¶ã®ã¬ã€ã¬ããªãšã«ã»ã±ã€ãååããŠåºçããã[T 2]ããããããã®æååŸãããŒã«ãã³ã®åºç瀟ã¹ã¿ã³ãªãŒã»ã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ç¶ç·šãèŠæ±ããããŒã«ãã³ã¯åŸã«ãã·ã«ããªãªã³ããšãªãèäœã®èçš¿ãæäŸãããã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ããã®èçš¿ããç¡åã§ã±ã«ãçãããããšæããããŒã«ãã³ã¯æ°ããªç©èªã®å¶äœã«åãããããæçµçã«ãæ茪ç©èªããšãªã£ãã
### å¿ç
| ã·ã«ããªãªã³ãïŒQuenya: [silmaËrilliÉn] ïŒã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®äœå®¶Jã»Rã»Rã»ããŒã«ãã³ã«ããæ§ã
ãªã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã®ç¥è©±[T 1]ãç©èªãéãããã®ã§ããã1977幎ã«æ¯åã®ã¯ãªã¹ããã¡ãŒã»ããŒã«ãã³ãç·šéãããã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒäœå®¶ã®ã¬ã€ã¬ããªãšã«ã»ã±ã€ãååããŠåºçããã[T 2]ããããããã®æååŸãããŒã«ãã³ã®åºç瀟ã¹ã¿ã³ãªãŒã»ã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ç¶ç·šãèŠæ±ããããŒã«ãã³ã¯åŸã«ãã·ã«ããªãªã³ããšãªãèäœã®èçš¿ãæäŸãããã¢ã³ãŠã£ã³ã¯ããã®èçš¿ããç¡åã§ã±ã«ãçãããããšæããããŒã«ãã³ã¯æ°ããªç©èªã«åãããããæçµçã«ãæ茪ç©èªããšãªã£ãã
ã·ã«ããªãªã³ã¯5ã€ã®éšåããæ§æãããŠããŸãã第1éšãã¢ã€ããªã³ãã«ãšãã¯ãç¥è©±çãªã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã§ã"ååšããäžç "ã§ããã€ãŒã¢ã®åµé ãèªãã第2éšã®ãŽã¡ã©ã±ã³ã¿ã§ã¯ããšãŒã¢ã®è¶
èªç¶çãªåã§ãããŽã¡ã©ãŒã«ãšãã€ã¢ãŒã«ã«ã€ããŠèšè¿°ããŠããã次ã®ãã·ã«ããªãªã³ã»ã¯ãšã³ã¿ãã¯ããã®æ¬ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã«ããªã£ãŠãã3ã€ã®å®ç³ãã·ã«ããªã«ãããããæŠäºãªã©ã第äžçŽä»¥åãšä»¥åŸã®åºæ¥äºãèšãããã®ã§ããã®æ¬ã®å€§éšåãå ããŠããã第4éšãAkallabêthãã§ã¯ã第2æ代ã«èµ·ãã£ããã¡ããŒã«ã®æ»
亡ãšãã®äººã
ã®æŽå²ãæãããŠããŸããæåŸã®ãåã®æ茪ãšç¬¬3ã®æ代ãã¯ããæ茪ç©èªãã®åºæ¥äºãšããã«è³ãçµç·¯ãç°¡æœã«ãŸãšãããã®ã§ããã
ãã£ã³ã©ã³ãã®åäºè©©ãã«ã¬ã¯ã©ããã®ãªã·ã£ç¥è©±ã®å€±ããã島ãã¢ãã©ã³ãã£ã¹ãïŒãã¡ããŒã«ãšããŠïŒããªãªã³ãã¹ã®ç¥ã
ïŒãŽã¡ã©ãŒã«ã®åœ¢ããã ããããã¯å欧ã®ãšã·ã«ã«ã䌌ãŠããïŒãªã©ãå€ãã®è³æã®åœ±é¿ãèŠåããããŸãã
Jã»Rã»Rã»ããŒã«ãã³ã¯äŒèª¬ã®ç©èªãç·šéããªããŸãŸäº¡ããªã£ãã®ã§ãã¯ãªã¹ããã¡ãŒã»ããŒã«ãã³ã¯æåããæåŸãŸã§ç©èªãèªãããã«è³æãéžæãç·šéããŸãããç¹ã«ç¬¬22ç« ãããªã¢ã¹ã®å»å¢ã[3]ã®ããã«ãç©èªã®ééãççŸã解決ããããã«ãç¶èŠªã®ææ³ã®æµãã®äžã§å
šãæ°ããè³æãèæ¡ããªããã°ãªããªãå Žåããã£ã[4]ã
ã·ã«ããªãªãªã³ãã¯ãåºçåŸãäžè¬ã«è©å€ãæªãã£ããåŠè
ãã¡ã¯ãã®äœåãåé¡èŠããŠãããç¹ã«ãã®æ¬ãããŒã«ãã³èªèº«ã«ãã£ãŠèªå¯ãããŠããªãããã·ã«ããªãªã³ããšãåŒã°ããææžãèçš¿ã®å€§èŠæš¡ãªã³ãŒãã¹ããäœããããã®ã§ãããã[5]ã§ããåŠè
ãã¡ã¯ãããŒã«ãã³ããã®äœåããå€ãã®äººã®æã«ãã£ãŠæžãããã¢ã«ãã¯ã€ã³ã§ãããã«ãã»ãã®ã³ãºã§ãããæ¶ç©ºã®ç·šéè
ã«ãã£ãŠåç·šéãããç¥è©±ãšããã€ããã ã£ããšææããŠããããã®ãããåŠè
ã§ããGergely Nagyã¯ããã®äœåãå®éã«ç·šéããããšããäºå®ããããŒã«ãã³ã®æå³ãå®çŸããŠãããšèããŠãã[5]ã | true | 4.06 |
14594 | MVPïŒæåªç§éžæè³ïŒãåè³ããNBAéžæã®äžã§ãæããã©ãããäœãéžæã¯èª°ã§ãããïŒ | 1äœãã5äœãŸã§ã®äœåã«å¯ŸããŠãåæ祚å§å¡ã1祚ãæããã1äœã¯10ç¹ã2äœã¯7ç¹ã3äœã¯5ç¹ã4äœã¯3ç¹ã5äœã¯1ç¹ã®äŸ¡å€ããããŸãã2010幎ããã¯ããªã³ã©ã€ã³æ祚ã«ãããã¡ã³ã«ãã1祚ã®æ祚ãè¡ãããããã«ãªã£ãã2021-22幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã®æç¹ã§ãçŸåšã®åè³è
ã¯ãã³ããŒã»ãã²ããã®ãã³ã©ã»ãšãããã§ãã[5]ããšãããã¯ã2014幎ã®NBAãã©ããã§ãã³ããŒãã41çªç®ã«æåãããåè³ãåè³ããæãäœããã©ããæåéžæã§ããã
ãã®è³ãåè³ãããã€ã¹ãã¹èšå¿µãã¹ã±ããããŒã«æ®¿å å
¥ãã®è³æ ŒãåŸãéžæã¯ãå
šå¡æ®¿å å
¥ãããŠãããã«ãªãŒã ã»ã¢ããã¥ã«ã»ãžã£ããŒã¯éå»æå€ã®6ååè³ãã1975-76幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã«ã¯ããŒã ããã¬ãŒãªãã«é²åºã§ããªãã£ãã«ããããããåè³ããå¯äžã®éžæã§ããããŸã[6]ããã«ã»ã©ãã»ã«ãšãã€ã±ã«ã»ãžã§ãŒãã³ã¯5åããŠã£ã«ãã»ãã§ã³ãã¬ã³ãšã¬ããã³ã»ãžã§ãŒã ãºã¯4ååè³ããŠãã[7]ã5ã·ãŒãºã³ã§4ååè³ããéžæã¯ã©ãã»ã«ãšãžã§ãŒã ãºã ãã§ãã[8]ãã¢ãŒãŒã¹ã»ãããŒã³ãã©ãªãŒã»ããŒããããžãã¯ã»ãžã§ã³ãœã³ã¯ãããã3ååè³ããããã»ããã£ãããã«ãŒã«ã»ãããŒã³ããã£ã ã»ãã³ã«ã³ãã¹ãã£ãŒãã»ããã·ã¥ãã¹ãã£ãŒãã³ã»ã«ãªãŒããžã£ã³ãã¹ã»ã¢ã³ããã¯ã³ãããã³ã©ã»ãšãããããããã2ååè³ããã3幎é£ç¶ã§åè³ããéžæã¯ã©ãã»ã«ããã£ã³ããŒã¬ãŒã³ãããŒãã ãã§ãã[7]ãã«ãŒããŒã¯2人ããåè³ããŠããŸããïŒ1959-60ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ãã§ã³ãã¬ã³ãš1968-69ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ãŠã§ã¹ã»ã¢ã³ã»ã«ãã§ãã[9] ãã€ãžã§ãªã¢ã®ãããŒã ã»ãªã©ãžã¥ãŠã©ã³ã[b] ã¢ã¡ãªã«é ãŽã¡ãŒãžã³è«žå³¶ã®ãã³ã«ã³ã[c] ã«ããã®ããã·ã¥ã[d] ãã€ãã®ããŒã¯ã»ããŽã£ãããã®ãªã·ã£ã®ã¢ã³ããã³ã³ããã»ã«ãã¢ã®ãšãããã¯NBAã«ãã£ãŠãåœééžæããšã¿ãªãããå¯äžã®MVPç²åŸè
ã§ãã[12]ã | 1985幎ã®NBAãã©ããã§41äœæåããããã³ããŒã»ãã²ããã®ãã³ã©ã»ãšãããã¯ãMVPïŒæåªç§éžæè³ïŒãåè³ããæãäœããã©ããæåéžæã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
MVPïŒæåªç§éžæè³ïŒãåè³ããNBAéžæã®äžã§ãæããã©ãããäœãéžæã¯èª°ã§ãããïŒ
### å
¥å
1äœãã5äœãŸã§ã®äœåã«å¯ŸããŠãåæ祚å§å¡ã1祚ãæããã1äœã¯10ç¹ã2äœã¯7ç¹ã3äœã¯5ç¹ã4äœã¯3ç¹ã5äœã¯1ç¹ã®äŸ¡å€ããããŸãã2010幎ããã¯ããªã³ã©ã€ã³æ祚ã«ãããã¡ã³ã«ãã1祚ã®æ祚ãè¡ãããããã«ãªã£ãã2021-22幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã®æç¹ã§ãçŸåšã®åè³è
ã¯ãã³ããŒã»ãã²ããã®ãã³ã©ã»ãšãããã§ãã[5]ããšãããã¯ã2014幎ã®NBAãã©ããã§ãã³ããŒãã41çªç®ã«æåãããåè³ãåè³ããæãäœããã©ããæåéžæã§ããã
ãã®è³ãåè³ãããã€ã¹ãã¹èšå¿µãã¹ã±ããããŒã«æ®¿å å
¥ãã®è³æ ŒãåŸãéžæã¯ãå
šå¡æ®¿å å
¥ãããŠãããã«ãªãŒã ã»ã¢ããã¥ã«ã»ãžã£ããŒã¯éå»æå€ã®6ååè³ãã1975-76幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã«ã¯ããŒã ããã¬ãŒãªãã«é²åºã§ããªãã£ãã«ããããããåè³ããå¯äžã®éžæã§ããããŸã[6]ããã«ã»ã©ãã»ã«ãšãã€ã±ã«ã»ãžã§ãŒãã³ã¯5åããŠã£ã«ãã»ãã§ã³ãã¬ã³ãšã¬ããã³ã»ãžã§ãŒã ãºã¯4ååè³ããŠãã[7]ã5ã·ãŒãºã³ã§4ååè³ããéžæã¯ã©ãã»ã«ãšãžã§ãŒã ãºã ãã§ãã[8]ãã¢ãŒãŒã¹ã»ãããŒã³ãã©ãªãŒã»ããŒããããžãã¯ã»ãžã§ã³ãœã³ã¯ãããã3ååè³ããããã»ããã£ãããã«ãŒã«ã»ãããŒã³ããã£ã ã»ãã³ã«ã³ãã¹ãã£ãŒãã»ããã·ã¥ãã¹ãã£ãŒãã³ã»ã«ãªãŒããžã£ã³ãã¹ã»ã¢ã³ããã¯ã³ãããã³ã©ã»ãšãããããããã2ååè³ããã3幎é£ç¶ã§åè³ããéžæã¯ã©ãã»ã«ããã£ã³ããŒã¬ãŒã³ãããŒãã ãã§ãã[7]ãã«ãŒããŒã¯2人ããåè³ããŠããŸããïŒ1959-60ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ãã§ã³ãã¬ã³ãš1968-69ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ãŠã§ã¹ã»ã¢ã³ã»ã«ãã§ãã[9] ãã€ãžã§ãªã¢ã®ãããŒã ã»ãªã©ãžã¥ãŠã©ã³ã[b] ã¢ã¡ãªã«é ãŽã¡ãŒãžã³è«žå³¶ã®ãã³ã«ã³ã[c] ã«ããã®ããã·ã¥ã[d] ãã€ãã®ããŒã¯ã»ããŽã£ãããã®ãªã·ã£ã®ã¢ã³ããã³ã³ããã»ã«ãã¢ã®ãšãããã¯NBAã«ãã£ãŠãåœééžæããšã¿ãªãããå¯äžã®MVPç²åŸè
ã§ãã[12]ã
### å¿ç
| ãã³ã©ã»ãšãããã¯ããã©ããæäžäœã§ã®åè³ãšãªããŸããã ãã³ã©ã»ãšãããã¯2014幎ã«ãã³ããŒã»ãã²ãããããã©ããå
šäœ41äœã§æåãããŸããã | true | 1.69 |
14595 | ãã³ãã©ã§ããŸãè²ã€æ€ç©ã®äŸãæããŠãã ããã | ã¿ã€ã¬ç§ã¯ããã³ãã©å°åž¯ã«èªçããæš¹æšã®äžçš®ã§ãããããã®æš¹æšã¯å¯å·ãªç°å¢ã«é©å¿ããŠããããã€ãã¹50床ãŸã§ã®æž©åºŠã«èããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãµã¯ã©ãœãŠç§ã¯ããã³ãã©å°åž¯ã§ãè²ã€ããšãã§ããæ€ç©ã®äžçš®ã§ãããããã®æ€ç©ã¯å¯ããšä¹Ÿç¥ã«åŒ·ããæ ¹èãæã£ãŠæ°Žåãèããããšãã§ããŸãã
ã€ãœã®ã³ãã£ã¯ç§ã¯ããã³ãã©å°åž¯ã§ãè²ã€ããšãã§ããæ€ç©ã®äžçš®ã§ãããããã®æ€ç©ã¯å¯å·ãªç°å¢ã§ãçãæ®ãããšãã§ããèã«æ°Žåãèããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãªãªãã³ç§ã¯ããã³ãã©å°åž¯ã§ãè²ã€ããšãã§ããæ€ç©ã®äžçš®ã§ãããããã®æ€ç©ã¯å¯å·ãªç°å¢ã§ãçãæ®ãããšãã§ããæ ¹èãæã£ãŠæ°Žåãèããããšãã§ããŸãã
ã³ã±ç§ã¯ããã³ãã©å°åž¯ã§ãè²ã€ããšãã§ããæ€ç©ã®äžçš®ã§ãããããã®æ€ç©ã¯å¯å·ãªç°å¢ã§ãçãæ®ãããšãã§ããæ ¹èãæã£ãŠæ°Žåãèããããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãã³ãã©ã§ããŸãè²ã€æ€ç©ã®äŸãæããŠãã ããã
### å¿ç
| ã¢ãŒã¯ãã£ãã¯ã¢ã¹ãã¢ãŒã¯ãã£ãã¯ãããŒãå°è¡£é¡ãã©ãã©ããŒã«ãã£ãŒãã¢ãŒã¯ãã£ãã¯ãŠã£ããŒã | true | 5.78 |
|
14596 | 次ã®éžæã¯ããã¹éžæããµãã«ãŒéžæãæããŠãã ããïŒã€ãã©ãã¢ããããã¡ãããŒãžã§ããã¢ã¬ã·ããã€ããŒã«ããã¬ããããã³ããŒã | ããã¹éžæïŒã€ãã©ãã¢ããããã¡ãããŒãžã§ããã¢ã¬ã·ããã¬ããããã³ããŒã
ãµãã«ãŒéžæïŒãã€ããŒã«
次ã®éžæã¯ããã¹éžæã§ãïŒã€ãã©ãã¢ããããã¡ãããŒãžã§ããã¢ã¬ã·ããã¬ããããã³ããŒããããã¹éžæã®ååã«ã¯ãäžäœ100éžæã«å
¥ããããªæåãªéžæãçŸåœ¹ã»OBãåããååãæãã£ãŠããŸããããµãã«ãŒéžæã®ååã¯ãã€ããŒã«ã®1人ã ãã§ãã
| 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
次ã®éžæã¯ããã¹éžæããµãã«ãŒéžæãæããŠãã ããïŒã€ãã©ãã¢ããããã¡ãããŒãžã§ããã¢ã¬ã·ããã€ããŒã«ããã¬ããããã³ããŒã
### åçäŸ
ãµãã«ãŒéžæã¯ãã€ããŒã«ãšã€ãã©ãã¢ãããã®2人ããå
¥ã£ãŠããŸãããä»ã¯ãã¹ãŠæåãªããã¹éžæã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ãµãã«ãŒéžæã¯ãã€ããŒã«ãšã€ãã©ãã¢ãããã®2人ããå
¥ã£ãŠããŸãããä»ã¯ãã¹ãŠæåãªããã¹éžæã§ãã | true | 2.48 |
|
14597 | ç«ã£ãŠãªãã ããïŒ | ç«ã¯ã家åºã§é£Œè²ãããããšã®å€ãå°åã®åºä¹³é¡ã§ãããç¹åŸŽçãªã²ããšå°ã£ãè³ã4æ¬ã®è¶³ãšå足ããããŠãã£ãœãæã€ããšãç¥ãããŠããŸããç«ã¯äººéã«ãšã£ãŠã®ã³ã³ãããªã³ã¢ããã«ãšããŠé·ãæŽå²ãæã¡ãæç©åç©ãããããšããŠåºã芪ããŸããŠããŸãã
ç«ã®è¢«æ¯ã¯ãç¡æ¯ããéåžžã«ãµããµããããã®ãŸã§ãæ§ã
ãªé·ããšè³ªæãååšããŸãããŸããè²ãé»ãçœãã°ã¬ãŒãè¶è²ããªã¬ã³ãžãè€æ°ã®è²ãçµã¿åããããã®ãªã©ãå€æ§ãªããªãšãŒã·ã§ã³ããããŸããããã«ãç«ã®çš®é¡ãå€å²ã«ããããããããã«ç°ãªãç¹åŸŽãããããšãç¹åŸŽã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ç«ã£ãŠãªãã ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ç«ã¯ãã²ããå°ã£ãè³ã4æ¬ã®è¶³ãšå足ããããŠãã£ãœãæã€ãããããããåç©ã§ããç«ã¯äººéã«ãšã£ãŠã®ã³ã³ãããªã³ã¢ããã«ã§ããç«ã¯ãç¡æ¯ãçæ¯ãäžæ¯ãéåžžã«ãµããµããããã®ãªã©æ§ã
ãªçš®é¡ãããããŸããé»ãçœãã°ã¬ãŒãè¶è²ããªã¬ã³ãžãè€æ°ã®è²ãçµã¿åããããã®ãªã©ãè²ãæ§ã
ã§ããã
### å¿ç
| ç«ã¯ãã²ããå°ã£ãè³ã4æ¬ã®è¶³ãšå足ããããŠãã£ãœãæã€ãããããããåç©ã§ããç«ã¯äººéã«ãšã£ãŠã®ã³ã³ãããªã³ã¢ããã«ã§ããç«ã¯ãç¡æ¯ãçæ¯ãäžæ¯ãéåžžã«ãµããµããããã®ãªã©æ§ã
ãªçš®é¡ãããããŸããé»ãçœãã°ã¬ãŒãè¶è²ããªã¬ã³ãžãè€æ°ã®è²ãçµã¿åããããã®ãªã©ãè²ãæ§ã
ã§ããã | true | 3.94 |
|
14598 | ãªãããŒãã¯æ°Žã«æµ®ãã®ã«ãä»ã®ç©äœã¯æ²ãã®ãïŒ | ããŒããæ°Žã«æµ®ãã®ã¯ããã®æ§é ãšå¯åºŠãé¢ä¿ããŠããŸããããŒãã¯äž»ã«ç©ºæ°ãå€ãå«ãã§ããããã®å¹³åå¯åºŠãæ°Žãããäœãããã«æµ®ããŸããããã¯ã空æ°ã¯æ°Žã«æ¯ã¹ãŠå€§å€è»œãããã§ããããŒãã®æµ®åã¯ããã®å€§ããã圢ç¶ãããã³äžã®ç©ºæ°ã®éã«ãã£ãŠæ±ºãŸããŸãããã®åçã¯ãé£ç Žè¹ã®æåœããã ã«ãåãããšãèšããŸããããã ãããŒããšåæ§ã«ç©ºæ°ãå€ãå«ã¿ããã®å€§éšåã空æŽã§ãããããæ°Žé¢ã«æµ®ãã¶ããšãã§ããŸãã
éã«ãå¯åºŠã®é«ãç©äœã¯æ°Žã®äžã§æ²ã¿ãŸããå¯åºŠãé«ããšããããšã¯ããã®ç©äœã®æ§æããç©è³ªã®åäœäœç©ãããã®è³ªéãå€ããšããããšã§ããç©äœã®ç·ééã¯åäœäœç©ãããã®è³ªéïŒå¯åºŠïŒãšäœç©ã®ç©ã§è¡šãããŸããã€ãŸããäœç©ã¯å°ãããŠããåäœäœç©ãããã®è³ªéïŒå¯åºŠïŒã倧ãããã°ãç·ééã¯éããªããŸãããã®ååã¯ãåäœäœç©ãããã®è³ªéãæ¯èŒçå°ããªæ°Žã«å¯ŸããŠãéãéã®ãããªé«å¯åºŠãªç©äœã«é©çšãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãªãããŒãã¯æ°Žã«æµ®ãã®ã«ãä»ã®ç©äœã¯æ²ãã®ãïŒ
### åçäŸ
æµ®åã®å°ããç©äœã¯æ²ã¿ãŸããæµ®åãšã¯ãç©äœã«åãåã®ããšã§ã液äœäžã§ç©äœãäžæãããããé«ã移åããããããŸããç©äœãæ°Žããå¯åºŠãé«ããã°æ²ã¿ãæ°Žããå¯åºŠãäœããã°æµ®ãã
### å¿ç
| æµ®åã®å°ããç©äœã¯æ²ã¿ãŸããæµ®åãšã¯ãç©äœã«åãåã®ããšã§ã液äœäžã§ç©äœãäžæãããããé«ã移åããããããŸããç©äœãæ°Žããå¯åºŠãé«ããã°æ²ã¿ãæ°Žããå¯åºŠãäœããã°æµ®ãã | true | 6.14 |
|
14599 | ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã®ã¹ããŒãããŒã ãç®æ¡æžãã§æããŠãã ããã | ã¹ããŒãã§ã¯ããã€ããŒãªãŒã°ã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³ã¹ããžã¥ãã¢ã¢ã€ã¹ããã±ãŒã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ããŒãã¹ãªã©ããã®å°åã®ããã»ã»ãããã¹ããŒãããŒã ã掻èºããŠããŸãããŸãã倧åŠãã¹ã±ããããŒã«ããŒã ããŽã³ã¶ã¬ã»ãã«ããã°ã¹ãã¯ããã£ããžã§ã³Iã®ã¬ãã«ã§æŽ»èºããŠããŸãã2010幎çŸåšãã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã®äž»èŠãªæ¥åçŽã§ããã¹ããŒã¯ã¹ã»ãã³ã»ã¬ãã¥ãŒã®1æ¥ãããã®çºè¡éšæ°ã¯76,000éšãè¶
ããŠããŸãã | - ãã€ããŒãªãŒã°ã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³ã¹
- ãžã¥ãã¢ã¢ã€ã¹ããã±ãŒã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ããŒãã¹
- ãŽã³ã¶ã¬ã»ãã«ããã°ã¹ïŒå€§åŠãã¹ã±ããããŒã«ããŒã ïŒ | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã®ã¹ããŒãããŒã ãç®æ¡æžãã§æããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ã¹ããŒãã§ã¯ããã€ããŒãªãŒã°ã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³ã¹ããžã¥ãã¢ã¢ã€ã¹ããã±ãŒã®ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ããŒãã¹ãªã©ããã®å°åã®ããã»ã»ãããã¹ããŒãããŒã ã掻èºããŠããŸãããŸãã倧åŠãã¹ã±ããããŒã«ããŒã ããŽã³ã¶ã¬ã»ãã«ããã°ã¹ãã¯ããã£ããžã§ã³Iã®ã¬ãã«ã§æŽ»èºããŠããŸãã2010幎çŸåšãã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã®äž»èŠãªæ¥åçŽã§ããã¹ããŒã¯ã¹ã»ãã³ã»ã¬ãã¥ãŒã®1æ¥ãããã®çºè¡éšæ°ã¯76,000éšãè¶
ããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| - ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ã»ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³
- ã¹ãã±ãŒã³ããŒãã¹
- ãŽã³ã¶ã¬ã»ãã«ããã°ã¹ | true | 1.24 |
14600 | LLMã®äžæ£å©çšãé²ãããã®ã¢ãããŒãã«ã¯ã©ã®ãããªãã®ããããŸããïŒ | LLMïŒLarge Language ModelsïŒã®äžæ£å©çšãé²ãããã®ã¢ãããŒãã«ã¯ä»¥äžã®ãããªãã®ããããŸãã
1. **ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹å¶é**: LLMãå©çšã§ãããŠãŒã¶ãŒãçµç¹ãå¶éããããšã§ãäžæ£å©çšãé²ãããšãã§ããŸããäŸãã°ãå³æ ŒãªèªèšŒããã»ã¹ãééãããŠãŒã¶ãŒã«ã®ã¿ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ãèš±å¯ãããšãã£ãæ¹æ³ãèããããŸãã
2. **å©çšæ¡ä»¶ã®æ確å**: LLMã®å©çšæ¡ä»¶ãæ確ã«ããããšã§ãäžé©åãªå©çšãé²æ¢ã§ããŸããäŸãã°ãåçšå©çšãçŠæ¢ããããç¹å®ã®åœãå°åã§ã®å©çšãå¶éãããããããšãèããããŸãã
3. **ç£èŠäœå¶ã®åŒ·å**: LLMã®å©çšç¶æ³ãåžžã«ç£èŠããäžæ£å©çšã®çããããå Žåã«ã¯éããã«å¯Ÿå¿ããäœå¶ãæŽããããšãéèŠã§ãã
4. **äžæ£æ€ç¥ã·ã¹ãã ã®å°å
¥**: AIãå©çšããäžæ£æ€ç¥ã·ã¹ãã ãå°å
¥ããããšã§ãäžæ£å©çšãèªåçã«æ€ç¥ããããšãã§ããŸãã
5. **æè²ã»åçºæŽ»å**: LLMã®æ£ããå©çšæ¹æ³ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã«åšç¥ããããšã§ãäžæ£å©çšãæªç¶ã«é²æ¢ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããã®ã¢ãããŒããé©åã«çµã¿åãããããšã§ãLLMã®äžæ£å©çšãé²ãããšãã§ããŸãã
ãŸããLLMã®éçºè
ãæäŸè
ã«ã¯ã以äžã®ãããªè²¬ä»»ããããšèããããŸãã
1. **å®å
šæ§ã®ç¢ºä¿**: LLMã®å®å
šæ§ã確ä¿ããäžæ£å©çšãèµ·ãããªãããã«ãã¹ãã§ããããã«ã¯ãäžèšã®ãããªããŸããŸãªã¢ãããŒããè¬ããããšãå¿
èŠã§ãã
2. **éææ§ã®ç¢ºä¿**: LLMã®ä»çµã¿ãå€æããã»ã¹ãéæã«ããããšã§ãå©çšè
ãäžè¬ã®äººã
ã«ä¿¡é Œæãæã£ãŠãããããšãã§ããŸãã
3. **æ³èŠå¶ã®éµå®**: LLMã®å©çšã«é¢é£ããæ³èŠå¶ãã¬ã€ãã©ã€ã³ãéµå®ããäžæ£å©çšãèµ·ãããªãããã«ãã¹ãã§ãã
ãããã®è²¬ä»»ãæããããšã§ãLLMã®éçºè
ãæäŸè
ã¯ãäžæ£å©çšããLLMãå®ãããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
LLMã®äžæ£å©çšãé²ãããã®ã¢ãããŒãã«ã¯ã©ã®ãããªãã®ããããŸããïŒ
### å¿ç
| LLMã®äžæ£å©çšãé²ãããã®ã¢ãããŒããã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
1.æªçšããããã¬ãŒãºãå«ãããã³ããããŠãŒã¶ãŒãéä¿¡ã§ããªãããã«ããïŒåçŽãªããŒã¯ãŒãçŠæ¢ã§å¯Ÿå¿å¯èœïŒã
2.2.æåã®ãã€ã³ããšåæ§ã«ãåçŽãªããŒã¯ãŒãã®çŠæ¢ã«åºã¥ããLLMãèåŸ
çãªãã¬ãŒãºãå«ãå¿çãè¿ãããšãé²æ¢ããã
3.3.ãã£ãŒãããã¯ãåéããããã«ãLLMããã®åçã«å¯ŸããŠãã¢ãããŽã©ãŒã/ããŠã³ãŽã©ãŒãããã³ãã©ã°ãç«ãŠããªãã·ã§ã³ããŠãŒã¶ãŒã«æäŸãããäžé©åãªãã©ã°ãç«ãŠãããåçã«å¯ŸããŠãè¿œå ã®åé¡ã¢ãã«ãåŠç¿ãããå°æ¥ãLLMããã®åé¡ã®ããåçããŠãŒã¶ãŒãèŠãåã«ç¹å®ãããã£ã«ã¿ãªã³ã°ããããã«äœ¿çšããããšãã§ããã | true | 10.42 |
|
14601 | æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ãã©ã®ãããªæ¿æ²»çµç¹ããã£ãã®ã§ããããã | æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ããããã1äžãã®ç°ãªãåœå®¶ãæ¿æ²»ãååšã[90]ãããŸããŸãªçš®é¡ã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ãæ¯é
ãç¹åŸŽãšããŠããŸãããã¢ããªã«åéšã®ãµã³æã®ãããªç©çæ¡éæ°ã®å°ããªå®¶æéå£ãã¢ããªã«äžéšãåéšãæ±éšã®ãã³ãã¥ãŒèªæã®å®¶ææ°æéå£ã®ãããªå€§èŠæš¡ã§ããæ§é çãªéå£ãã¢ããªã«ã®è§ã®éæ§é æ°æéå£ããµããªã¢ã®å€§èŠæš¡çåœã西ã¢ããªã«ã®ã¢ã«ã³ãæ±æžããšã«ããã€ãã®äººã
ãæ±åã¢ãžã¢ã®ã¹ã¯ããªæ²¿å²žäº€æçºã®ãããªèªæ²»éœåžåœå®¶ãçåœãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã | æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã§ã¯ãå°èŠæš¡ãªå®¶æéå£ãã倧èŠæš¡ãªçåœãŸã§ãããŸããŸãªæ¿æ²»çµç¹ãååšããŠããŸããã以äžã«äž»ãªæ¿æ²»çµç¹ãæããŸãã
1. ç©çæ¡éæ°ã®å°èŠæš¡ãªå®¶æéå£: ã¢ããªã«åéšã®ãµã³æãªã©ã代衚ãããŸãã圌ãã¯å°èŠæš¡ãªå®¶æéå£ã圢æããäž»ã«ç©çãæ¡éã«ããç掻ãå¶ãã§ããŸããã
2. 倧èŠæš¡ãªå®¶ææ°æéå£: ã¢ããªã«äžéšãåéšãæ±éšã®ãã³ãã¥ãŒèªæãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãããããã®éå£ã¯å®¶æãæ°æãåºæ¬åäœãšãããã倧ããªéå£ã圢æããŠããŸããã
3. éæ§é æ°æéå£: ã¢ããªã«ã®è§ã®äººã
ãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãããããã®éå£ã¯æ°æãéšæãéèŠããè€éãªç€ŸäŒçã»æ¿æ²»çæ§é ãæã£ãŠããŸããã
4. èªæ²»çãªéœåžåœå®¶ãçåœ: 西ã¢ããªã«ã®ã¢ã«ã³ããšã«ããã€ãã®äººã
ãæ±åã¢ãžã¢ã®ã¹ã¯ããªæ²¿å²žäº€æçºãªã©ã該åœããŸãããããã®éå£ã¯èªæ²»çãªéœåžãåœå®¶ã圢æããç¬èªã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ãæã£ãŠããŸããã
ãããã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ã¯ããããç¬èªã®ç€ŸäŒçã»æ¿æ²»çæ§é ãæã¡ãæ€æ°å°ååã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ãããŠéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŠããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ãã©ã®ãããªæ¿æ²»çµç¹ããã£ãã®ã§ããããã
### å
¥å
æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ããããã1äžãã®ç°ãªãåœå®¶ãæ¿æ²»ãååšã[90]ãããŸããŸãªçš®é¡ã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ãæ¯é
ãç¹åŸŽãšããŠããŸãããã¢ããªã«åéšã®ãµã³æã®ãããªç©çæ¡éæ°ã®å°ããªå®¶æéå£ãã¢ããªã«äžéšãåéšãæ±éšã®ãã³ãã¥ãŒèªæã®å®¶ææ°æéå£ã®ãããªå€§èŠæš¡ã§ããæ§é çãªéå£ãã¢ããªã«ã®è§ã®éæ§é æ°æéå£ããµããªã¢ã®å€§èŠæš¡çåœã西ã¢ããªã«ã®ã¢ã«ã³ãæ±æžããšã«ããã€ãã®äººã
ãæ±åã¢ãžã¢ã®ã¹ã¯ããªæ²¿å²žäº€æçºã®ãããªèªæ²»éœåžåœå®¶ãçåœãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸãã
### åçäŸ
æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ãå°ããªå®¶æéå£ã倧ããªå®¶æã«ããæ°æéå£ãéåãªæ§é ãæã€æ°æéå£ããããŠèªæ²»çãªéœåžåœå®¶ãçåœãªã©ãå€ãã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ããããŸããã
### å¿ç
| æ€æ°å°ä»¥åã®ã¢ããªã«ã«ã¯ãå°ããªå®¶æéå£ã倧ããªå®¶æã«ããæ°æéå£ãéåãªæ§é ãæã€æ°æéå£ããããŠèªæ²»çãªéœåžåœå®¶ãçåœãªã©ãå€ãã®æ¿æ²»çµç¹ããããŸããã | true | 7.68 |
14602 | 以äžã®ããã¹ãã䜿ããã¹ãã³ãµãŒãå
¥æé¡ãæéïŒå¹Žãã幎ãŸã§ïŒããã©ãŒãããã§æœåºããïŒ{ã¹ãã³ãµãŒïœ-ïœå
¥æé¡ïœ-ïœæéïœã®åœ¢åŒã§æœåºããç®æ¡æžãã§è¡šç€ºããã | 2008幎ãã2012幎ãŸã§ãã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒã¯ã€ã³ãæ倧ã®äžåç£éçºæ¥è
ã§ããDLFã§ã5ã·ãŒãºã³åã®â¹200ã¯ããŒïŒ2500äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®å
¥æã§æš©å©ã確ä¿ããŠãã[99]ã 2012幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã®çµäºåŸãPepsiCoããã®åŸã®5ã·ãŒãºã³åã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ãâ¹397ã¯ããŒïŒ5000äžç±³ãã«ïŒã§è³Œå
¥ããã[100] ããããå瀟ã¯å¥çŽæºäºã®2幎åã®2015幎10æã«ããã§ã³ãã€ãšã©ãžã£ã¹ã¿ã³ã®ãã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºããªãŒã°ãã2ã·ãŒãºã³åæ¢ããããšãåå ãšããããã®å¥çŽã解é€ããã[101] ãã®åŸãBCCIã¯å¥çŽã®æ®ã2ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ãäžåœã®ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã®Vivoã«â¹200ã¯ããŒïŒ2500äžç±³ãã«ïŒã§è²æž¡ãã[102] 2017幎6æãVivoã¯æ¬¡ã®5ã·ãŒãºã³ïŒ2018-2022ïŒã®æš©å©ãâ¹2199ã¯ããŒïŒ280äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®èœæäŸ¡æ Œã§ä¿æãã2013幎ãã2016幎ã®Barclaysã®ãã¬ãã¢ãªãŒã°ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒå¥çŽãããé«é¡ã§ååŒãããŠããã[103][104] 2020幎8æ4æ¥ãVivoã¯2020幎7æã«ã€ã³ããšäžåœã®éã§é²è¡äžã®è»äºçã¹ã¿ã³ããªããçç±ã«ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ããéãã[105] ãŸãããã®æ€éã¯COVID-19ã®ç¶æ³ãç¶ããŠããããšã«ããVivoã®åžå Žæ倱ã®çµæã§ããã次ã®3幎éã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãšããŠåŸ©åž°ããã€ããã ã£ããšå ±åãããŠããã[106] Dream11ã¯2020幎ã®IPLã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãâ¹222ã¯ããŒã§ç²åŸãã[107] Vivoã¯2021幎ã®IPLã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãšããŠåŸ©åž°ããã[108]ãåã³æ€éãã次ã®2ã·ãŒãºã³ã¯Tata Groupã«çœ®ãæãããã[109] InsideSportã¯ãBCCIã2022幎ãš2023幎ã«ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒããå®éã«åãåãéé¡ã¯â¹498ã¯ããŒïŒ6200äžç±³ãã«ïŒã ãããšå ±ãããVivoã¯ä»¥åã2022幎ã·ãŒãºã³ããã®ãªãŒã°æ¡å€§ã«ãããã¹ãã³ãµãŒå¥çŽã®æåŸã®2ã·ãŒãºã³ã§ããé«ãéé¡ãæ¯æãããšã«åæããŠãããInsideSportã«ãããšãæ°ããå¥çŽã¯ãã¿ã¿ã幎éâ¹335ã¯ããŒïŒ4200äžç±³ãã«ïŒãæ¯æãäžæ¹ã§ãã·ãŒãºã³ããšã«â¹163ã¯ããŒïŒ2000äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®èµ€ååããŽã£ãŒãŽã©ãæ¯æããšããæ§é ã«ãªã£ãŠãã[110][111]ã | 以äžã¯ãæ瀺ã«åºã¥ããŠæœåºããæ
å ±ã§ãïŒ
- ã¹ãã³ãµãŒïŒDLF, PepsiCo, Vivo, Dream11, Tata Group
- å
¥æé¡ïŒâ¹200ã¯ããŒ, â¹397ã¯ããŒ, â¹200ã¯ããŒ, â¹2199ã¯ããŒ, â¹222ã¯ããŒ
- æéïŒ2008幎ãã2012幎, 2012幎ãã2017幎, 2017幎ãã2022幎, 2020幎ãã2023幎
ãã®æ
å ±ã¯ã{ã¹ãã³ãµãŒ}-{å
¥æé¡}-{æé}ã®åœ¢åŒã§æœåºãããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
以äžã®ããã¹ãã䜿ããã¹ãã³ãµãŒãå
¥æé¡ãæéïŒå¹Žãã幎ãŸã§ïŒããã©ãŒãããã§æœåºããïŒ{ã¹ãã³ãµãŒïœ-ïœå
¥æé¡ïœ-ïœæéïœã®åœ¢åŒã§æœåºããç®æ¡æžãã§è¡šç€ºããã
### å
¥å
2008幎ãã2012幎ãŸã§ãã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒã¯ã€ã³ãæ倧ã®äžåç£éçºæ¥è
ã§ããDLFã§ã5ã·ãŒãºã³åã®â¹200ã¯ããŒïŒ2500äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®å
¥æã§æš©å©ã確ä¿ããŠãã[99]ã 2012幎ã·ãŒãºã³ã®çµäºåŸãPepsiCoããã®åŸã®5ã·ãŒãºã³åã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ãâ¹397ã¯ããŒïŒ5000äžç±³ãã«ïŒã§è³Œå
¥ããã[100] ããããå瀟ã¯å¥çŽæºäºã®2幎åã®2015幎10æã«ããã§ã³ãã€ãšã©ãžã£ã¹ã¿ã³ã®ãã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºããªãŒã°ãã2ã·ãŒãºã³åæ¢ããããšãåå ãšããããã®å¥çŽã解é€ããã[101] ãã®åŸãBCCIã¯å¥çŽã®æ®ã2ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ãäžåœã®ã¹ããŒããã©ã³ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã®Vivoã«â¹200ã¯ããŒïŒ2500äžç±³ãã«ïŒã§è²æž¡ãã[102] 2017幎6æãVivoã¯æ¬¡ã®5ã·ãŒãºã³ïŒ2018-2022ïŒã®æš©å©ãâ¹2199ã¯ããŒïŒ280äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®èœæäŸ¡æ Œã§ä¿æãã2013幎ãã2016幎ã®Barclaysã®ãã¬ãã¢ãªãŒã°ã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒå¥çŽãããé«é¡ã§ååŒãããŠããã[103][104] 2020幎8æ4æ¥ãVivoã¯2020幎7æã«ã€ã³ããšäžåœã®éã§é²è¡äžã®è»äºçã¹ã¿ã³ããªããçç±ã«ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒæš©ããéãã[105] ãŸãããã®æ€éã¯COVID-19ã®ç¶æ³ãç¶ããŠããããšã«ããVivoã®åžå Žæ倱ã®çµæã§ããã次ã®3幎éã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãšããŠåŸ©åž°ããã€ããã ã£ããšå ±åãããŠããã[106] Dream11ã¯2020幎ã®IPLã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãâ¹222ã¯ããŒã§ç²åŸãã[107] Vivoã¯2021幎ã®IPLã®ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãšããŠåŸ©åž°ããã[108]ãåã³æ€éãã次ã®2ã·ãŒãºã³ã¯Tata Groupã«çœ®ãæãããã[109] InsideSportã¯ãBCCIã2022幎ãš2023幎ã«ã¿ã€ãã«ã¹ãã³ãµãŒããå®éã«åãåãéé¡ã¯â¹498ã¯ããŒïŒ6200äžç±³ãã«ïŒã ãããšå ±ãããVivoã¯ä»¥åã2022幎ã·ãŒãºã³ããã®ãªãŒã°æ¡å€§ã«ãããã¹ãã³ãµãŒå¥çŽã®æåŸã®2ã·ãŒãºã³ã§ããé«ãéé¡ãæ¯æãããšã«åæããŠãããInsideSportã«ãããšãæ°ããå¥çŽã¯ãã¿ã¿ã幎éâ¹335ã¯ããŒïŒ4200äžç±³ãã«ïŒãæ¯æãäžæ¹ã§ãã·ãŒãºã³ããšã«â¹163ã¯ããŒïŒ2000äžç±³ãã«ïŒã®èµ€ååããŽã£ãŒãŽã©ãæ¯æããšããæ§é ã«ãªã£ãŠãã[110][111]ã
### å¿ç
| 以äžãäŸé Œãããå
容ãšãšãã«ãã¹ãã³ãµãŒåã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
DLF - 200ã¯ããŒãº - 2008幎ãã2012幎ãŸã§
ããã·ã³ - 297ã¯ããŒãº - 2012幎ïœ2015幎
ãŽã£ãŒãŽã© - 200ã¯ããŒãº - 2015幎ãã2017幎ã«ãããŠ
Vivo - 2,199åå - 2018幎ãã2019幎ãŸã§
Dream11 - 220ã¯ããŒãº - 2020
Vivo - 2,199ã¯ããŒãº - 2021幎
ã¿ã¿ - 335ã¯ã㌠- 2022幎ïœ2023幎 | true | 3.67 |
14603 | ã·ãããŒãªãã©ããŠã¹ãæ£åŒã«ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã¯ãã€ã§ãã | ã·ãããŒãªãã©ããŠã¹ã¯ãã·ãããŒã«ããè€æ°ã®äŒå Žãæã€èå°èžè¡ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã§ãããã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®åæµã«äœçœ®ããäžçã§æãæåã§ç¹åŸŽçãªå»ºç©ã®äžã€ã§ããã20äžçŽå»ºç¯ã®åäœãšããŠåºãç¥ãããŠãã[3][4]ã
ãã³ããŒã¯ã®å»ºç¯å®¶ãšãŒã³ã»ãŠããã©ã³ãèšèšããããŒã¿ãŒã»ããŒã«ãçãããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®å»ºç¯ããŒã ãå®æããããã®å»ºç©ã¯ã1957幎ã«ãŠããã©ã³ãåœéèšèšç«¶æã®åè
ã«éžã°ããŠããã1973幎10æ20æ¥ã«ãšãªã¶ãã¹2äžã«ãã£ãŠæ£åŒã«ãªãŒãã³ãã[5]ããžã§ã»ãã»ã±ãŒãã«éŠçžçãããã¥ãŒãµãŠã¹ãŠã§ãŒã«ãºå·æ¿åºã¯ã1958幎ã«å·¥äºã®çå·¥ãèš±å¯ãããŠããã©ã³ã建èšãææ®ããããŠããã©ã³ã®èšèšãæ¡çšããæ¿åºã®æ±ºå®ã¯ãã³ã¹ããã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«ã®è¶
éã建ç¯å®¶ã®æçµçãªèŸä»»ãªã©ããã®åŸã®ç¶æ³ã«ãã£ãŠåœ±ãæœããããšãå€ã[6]ã
建ç©ãšãã®åšèŸºã¯ãã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®ãããã³ã°ãã€ã³ãå
šåãå ããã·ãããŒã³ãŒããšãã¡ãŒã ã³ãŒãã®éãã·ãããŒäžå¿æ¥åå°åºãšçç«æ€ç©åã«é£æ¥ããã·ãããŒããŒããŒããªããžã«ãè¿ãå Žæã«ãããŸãã | ã·ãããŒãªãã©ããŠã¹ãæ£åŒã«ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã¯ã1973幎10æ20æ¥ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã·ãããŒãªãã©ããŠã¹ãæ£åŒã«ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã¯ãã€ã§ãã
### å
¥å
ã·ãããŒãªãã©ããŠã¹ã¯ãã·ãããŒã«ããè€æ°ã®äŒå Žãæã€èå°èžè¡ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã§ãããã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®åæµã«äœçœ®ããäžçã§æãæåã§ç¹åŸŽçãªå»ºç©ã®äžã€ã§ããã20äžçŽå»ºç¯ã®åäœãšããŠåºãç¥ãããŠãã[3][4]ã
ãã³ããŒã¯ã®å»ºç¯å®¶ãšãŒã³ã»ãŠããã©ã³ãèšèšããããŒã¿ãŒã»ããŒã«ãçãããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®å»ºç¯ããŒã ãå®æããããã®å»ºç©ã¯ã1957幎ã«ãŠããã©ã³ãåœéèšèšç«¶æã®åè
ã«éžã°ããŠããã1973幎10æ20æ¥ã«ãšãªã¶ãã¹2äžã«ãã£ãŠæ£åŒã«ãªãŒãã³ãã[5]ããžã§ã»ãã»ã±ãŒãã«éŠçžçãããã¥ãŒãµãŠã¹ãŠã§ãŒã«ãºå·æ¿åºã¯ã1958幎ã«å·¥äºã®çå·¥ãèš±å¯ãããŠããã©ã³ã建èšãææ®ããããŠããã©ã³ã®èšèšãæ¡çšããæ¿åºã®æ±ºå®ã¯ãã³ã¹ããã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«ã®è¶
éã建ç¯å®¶ã®æçµçãªèŸä»»ãªã©ããã®åŸã®ç¶æ³ã«ãã£ãŠåœ±ãæœããããšãå€ã[6]ã
建ç©ãšãã®åšèŸºã¯ãã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®ãããã³ã°ãã€ã³ãå
šåãå ããã·ãããŒã³ãŒããšãã¡ãŒã ã³ãŒãã®éãã·ãããŒäžå¿æ¥åå°åºãšçç«æ€ç©åã«é£æ¥ããã·ãããŒããŒããŒããªããžã«ãè¿ãå Žæã«ãããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ã·ãããŒã»ãªãã©ããŠã¹ã¯ãã·ãããŒã«ããè€æ°ã®äŒå Žãæã€èå°èžè¡ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã§ãããã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®åæµã«äœçœ®ããäžçã§æãæåã§ç¹åŸŽçãªå»ºç©ã®1ã€ã§ããã20äžçŽå»ºç¯ã®åäœãšããŠåºãç¥ãããŠããŸãã
ãã³ããŒã¯ã®å»ºç¯å®¶ãšãŒã³ã»ãŠããã©ã³ãèšèšããããŒã¿ãŒã»ããŒã«ãçãããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ã®å»ºç¯ããŒã ãå®æããããã®å»ºç©ã¯ã1957幎ã«ãŠããã©ã³ãåœéèšèšç«¶æã®åè
ã«éžã°ããŠããã1973幎10æ20æ¥ã«ãšãªã¶ãã¹2äžã«ãã£ãŠæ£åŒã«é通ããŸããã1958幎ããžã§ã»ãã»ã±ãŒãã«éŠçžçãããã¥ãŒãµãŠã¹ãŠã§ãŒã«ãºå·æ¿åºã¯ããŠããã©ã³ã®ææ®ã®äžãå·¥äºãéå§ããããšãèš±å¯ããããŠãã©ã³ã®èšèšãæ¡çšããæ¿åºã®æ±ºå®ã¯ãã³ã¹ããã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«ã®è¶
éã建ç¯å®¶ã®èŸä»»ãªã©ããã®åŸã®ç¶æ³ã«ãã£ãŠãã°ãã°åœ±ãèœãšãããšã«ãªãã
建ç©ãšãã®åšèŸºã¯ãã·ãããŒæ¹Ÿã®ãããã³ã°ãã€ã³ãå
šåãå ããã·ãããŒã³ãŒããšãã¡ãŒã ã³ãŒãã®éãã·ãããŒäžå¿æ¥åå°åºãšçç«æ€ç©åã«é£æ¥ããã·ãããŒããŒããŒããªããžã«ãè¿ãå Žæã«ãããŸãã | true | 0.91 |
14604 | 以äžã®äžãã人工ç©ãšèªç¶ç©ãåºå¥ããŠãã ããïŒ
èªç±ã®å¥³ç¥ïŒStatue of Liberty
ã¹ãšãºéæ²³
ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©ãã©ãŒã«ãº
ããã£ã«ã«ã»ã·ãã£
æ»ã®è°·
ããã©ã€
ã¢ã³ãŽã«ã¯ãã寺é¢
ã¿ãŒãžããã«
ã©ã€ã³å·
ãã©ãã«ã®æµ·å³¡
ãã«ãã¯ãªã³ããªããž | 人工ç©ïŒ
- èªç±ã®å¥³ç¥åïŒããã¯æããã«äººå·¥ç©ã§ããããªããã£å³¶ã«ããé
補ã®å·šå€§ãªå¥³æ§åã§ãã
- ã¹ãšãºéæ²³ïŒããã¯äººå·¥çã«äœãããéæ²³ã§ããšãžããã®ã¹ãšãºå°åãéã£ãŠèµ€æµ·ãšå°äžæµ·ãçµãã§ããŸãã
- ã¿ãŒãžããã«ïŒããã¯ã€ã³ãã®ã¢ãŒã°ã©ã«ããçœã倧çç³ã®å»ºé ç©ã§ãæ
ã ã¬ã«åžåœã®çåžã·ã£ãŒã»ãžã£ããŒã³ã劻ã®ããã«å»ºãŠããã®ã§ãã
- ããã£ã«ã«ã»ã·ãã£ïŒããã¯ããã«ã³åžåœå
ã«ããæçã®äœå±
ãšãã®é¢é£æœèšã®éãŸãã§ãå®å
šã«äººå·¥çã«äœãããŠããŸãã
- ã¢ã³ãŽã«ã¯ãã寺é¢ïŒããã¯ã«ã³ããžã¢ã®ã¢ã³ã³ã«ã»ã¯ããéºè·¡å
ã«ãããã³ãã¥ãŒæ寺é¢ã§ã人工çã«äœãããç³é ãã®å»ºé ç©ã§ãã
èªç¶ç©ïŒ
- ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©ã®æ»ïŒããã¯ãªã³ã¿ãªãªå·ãšãã¥ãŒãšãŒã¯å·ã®éã®ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©å·ã«ããèªç¶ã®æ»ã§ãã
- æ»ã®è°·ïŒããã¯ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å·ãšãããå·ã®å¢çè¿ãã«ããéºããç æŒ å°åž¯ã§ãèªç¶ã®ãŸãŸã®å§¿ãæ®ããŠããŸãã
- ãã©ãã«ã®æµ·å³¡ïŒããã¯ãã¬ãŒã·ã¢ã®ãã©ãã«å·ã«ãã海峡ã§ãèªç¶ã«åœ¢æãããæµ·äžéè·¯ã§ãã
- ã©ã€ã³å·ïŒããã¯ãã€ããšã¹ã€ã¹ãæµããé·ãå·ã§ãèªç¶ã«ååšãããã®ã§ãã
- ããã©ã€ïŒããã¯ãããŒã«ãäžåœãã€ã³ããããŒã¿ã³ãããã¹ã¿ã³ã«ãŸãããå±±èã§ãèªç¶ã®ãŸãŸæ®ãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
以äžã®äžãã人工ç©ãšèªç¶ç©ãåºå¥ããŠãã ããïŒ
èªç±ã®å¥³ç¥ïŒStatue of Liberty
ã¹ãšãºéæ²³
ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©ãã©ãŒã«ãº
ããã£ã«ã«ã»ã·ãã£
æ»ã®è°·
ããã©ã€
ã¢ã³ãŽã«ã¯ãã寺é¢
ã¿ãŒãžããã«
ã©ã€ã³å·
ãã©ãã«ã®æµ·å³¡
ãã«ãã¯ãªã³ããªããž
### åçäŸ
人工çãªãã®ïŒ
ãã«ãã¯ãªã³æ©
ã¿ãŒãžããã«
ããã£ã«ã«ã»ã·ãã£
ã¢ã³ãŽã«ã¯ãã寺é¢
èªç±ã®å¥³ç¥å
ã¹ãšãºéæ²³
èªç¶ã®å»ºé ç©ïŒ
ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©ã®æ»
æ»ã®è°·
ãã©ãã«ã®æµ·å³¡
ã©ã€ã³å·
ããã©ã€
### å¿ç
| 人工çãªãã®ïŒ
ãã«ãã¯ãªã³æ©
ã¿ãŒãžããã«
ããã£ã«ã«ã»ã·ãã£
ã¢ã³ãŽã«ã¯ãã寺é¢
èªç±ã®å¥³ç¥å
ã¹ãšãºéæ²³
èªç¶ã®å»ºé ç©ïŒ
ãã€ã¢ã¬ã©ã®æ»
æ»ã®è°·
ãã©ãã«ã®æµ·å³¡
ã©ã€ã³å·
ããã©ã€ | true | 8.08 |
|
14605 | ã€ã®ãªã¹åžåœãšã¯äœã ã£ãã®ã | 倧è±åžåœã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ãšãã®å身åœå®¶ãæ¯é
ã»ç®¡çããŠããé å°ãæ€æ°å°ãä¿è·é ãå§ä»»çµ±æ²»é ãªã©ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã | 倧è±åžåœã¯ã16äžçŽãã20äžçŽã«ãããŠååšããã€ã®ãªã¹ãšãã®å身åœå®¶ã®æ¯é
ã»ç®¡çäžã«ãã£ãé å°ãæ€æ°å°ãä¿è·é ãå§ä»»çµ±æ²»é ãªã©ã§æ§æãããŠããåºå€§ãªåžåœã§ãããã®é åã¯ãã¢ãžã¢ãã¢ããªã«ãã¢ã¡ãªã«å€§éžããªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ãªã©äžçäžã«ããã£ãŠããŸããã
倧è±åžåœã¯ãåæ¥çã»è»äºçãªåªäœæ§ãèæ¯ã«æ¥éã«æ¡å€§ããäžææã¯ã倪éœã®æ²ãŸãªãåžåœããšåœ¢å®¹ãããã»ã©äžçã®å€ãã®å°åãæ¯é
äžã«çœ®ããŠããæ代ããããŸããããããã20äžçŽã«å
¥ããšãæ€æ°å°ã®ç¬ç«éåã掻çºåãã倧è±åžåœã®åŽ©å£ãå§ãŸããŸãããæçµçã«ã1997幎ã«éŠæž¯ãäžåœã«è¿éããéã«ãã€ã®ãªã¹ã®æ€æ°å°ã¯ã»ãŒå
šãŠæ¶æ»
ããŸããã
倧è±åžåœã¯ãç£æ¥é©åœã貿æã®æ¡å€§ã«ãã£ãŠäžççµæžã®äžå¿ãšãªãããŸãè±èªãã€ã®ãªã¹æåã®æ®åãªã©ãçŸä»£ã«ç¶ãå€å€§ãªåœ±é¿ãæ®ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã€ã®ãªã¹åžåœãšã¯äœã ã£ãã®ã
### å
¥å
倧è±åžåœã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ãšãã®å身åœå®¶ãæ¯é
ã»ç®¡çããŠããé å°ãæ€æ°å°ãä¿è·é ãå§ä»»çµ±æ²»é ãªã©ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| 倧è±åžåœã¯ãã€ã®ãªã¹ãšãã®å身åœå®¶ãæ¯é
ã»ç®¡çããŠããé å°ãæ€æ°å°ãä¿è·é ãå§ä»»çµ±æ²»é ãªã©ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã16äžçŽåŸåãã18äžçŽååã«ãããŠã€ã®ãªã¹ãèšç«ããæµ·å€é åãšäº€ææããå§ãŸããŸããã1913幎ã«ã¯ãåœæã®äžç人å£ã®23ïŒ
ã«ããã4å1200äžäººãæ¯é
ã[2]ã1920幎ã«ã¯å°çå
šäœã®24ïŒ
ã«ããã3550äžkm2ïŒ1370äžå¹³æ¹ãã€ã«ïŒã®é¢ç©ãå ããŠããŸãã[3]ããã®çµæããã®æ²æ³ãæ³åŸãèšèªãæåã®éºç£ã¯åºç¯å²ã«åãã§ããŸãããã®æš©åã®çµ¶é æã«ã¯ãé åã®å°ãªããšã1ã€ã«åžžã«å€ªéœãèŒããŠãããããã倪éœãæ²ãŸãªãåžåœããšè¡šçŸããã[4]ã | true | 5.43 |
14606 | ç§ãã¡ã¯æ»ãã ãã©ãã«è¡ãã®ã§ããããïŒ | 人ã¯æ»ãã åŸãäž»ã«å®æãæåçãªä¿¡å¿µã«ãã£ãŠä¿¡ããããæ§ã
ãªå Žæã«è¡ããšèããããŠããŸããäŸãã°ãããªã¹ãæã§ã¯ãæ»åŸã«ã¯å€©åœãŸãã¯å°çã«è¡ããšä¿¡ããããŠããŸããäžæ¹ãå€ä»£ãšãžããã®ãããªäžéšã®æåã§ã¯ãæ»åŸã«éã¯å¥çãžãšæ
ç«ã¡ãããã§æ°žé ã®åœãéã®åçãä¿¡ããŠããŸãããããããçŸä»£ã§ã¯å€ãã®äººã
ããèäœãæ»ãã°éã¯å»ããæãã人ãã¡ãšå®ããã®å Žæã§åäŒãããšä¿¡ããŠããŸãããŸããããæåéãã®èŠè§£ãããããšãæ»åŸã人éã®èäœã¯æ£ºæ¡¶ãäœããã®å®¹åšã«åããããããç«è¬ãããŠç°ã«ãªããšãããŠããŸããããã¯äžè¬çãªæ»åŸã®åŠçœ®ãšãªããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ç§ãã¡ã¯æ»ãã ãã©ãã«è¡ãã®ã§ããããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ããå®æã§ã¯ãç§ãã¡ã¯æ»ãã ã倩åœã«è¡ããšä¿¡ããããŠããŸãã çç ã®éããããèããããåºè¿ããŠãããŠã倩åœãžã®å
¥åœå¯©æ»ãè¡ãã審æ»ã«åæ Œãããšéããããããšãã§ãããšããèšè¿°ãããã å€ä»£ãšãžãã人ã¯ãå¥çãæ°žé ã®åœãéã®åçã®3ã€ã®æ»åŸã®äžçã®ã€ããªãã®ãŒãä¿¡ããŠããã ãããããã€ã©åãå€ä»£ãšãžãããããªãçŸä»£ã®äžè¬äººã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãèäœãæ»ãã°éã¯å»ããå®ããã®å Žæã«è¡ããšåºãä¿¡ããããŠããŸãã å®ç§ãªäžçã§ã¯ã人éããããããæãã人ãšåäŒããããçã¿ã¯ãªããæã倧åãªäººãã¡ãšèªç±ã«èµ°ãåãããšãã§ããã ããã ãŸãããã®è³ªåã«å¯Ÿããããæåéãã®çãã¯ãæ»åŸãèäœã¯æ£ºæ¡¶ãäœããã®å®¹åšã«å
¥ããããããç«è¬ãããŠç°ã«ãªãããšãããã®ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ããå®æã§ã¯ãç§ãã¡ã¯æ»ãã ã倩åœã«è¡ããšä¿¡ããããŠããŸãã çç ã®éããããèããããåºè¿ããŠãããŠã倩åœãžã®å
¥åœå¯©æ»ãè¡ãã審æ»ã«åæ Œãããšéããããããšãã§ãããšããèšè¿°ãããã å€ä»£ãšãžãã人ã¯ãå¥çãæ°žé ã®åœãéã®åçã®3ã€ã®æ»åŸã®äžçã®ã€ããªãã®ãŒãä¿¡ããŠããã ãããããã€ã©åãå€ä»£ãšãžãããããªãçŸä»£ã®äžè¬äººã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ãèäœãæ»ãã°éã¯å»ããå®ããã®å Žæã«è¡ããšåºãä¿¡ããããŠããŸãã å®ç§ãªäžçã§ã¯ã人éããããããæãã人ãšåäŒããããçã¿ã¯ãªããæã倧åãªäººãã¡ãšèªç±ã«èµ°ãåãããšãã§ããã ããã ãŸãããã®è³ªåã«å¯Ÿããããæåéãã®çãã¯ãæ»åŸãèäœã¯æ£ºæ¡¶ãäœããã®å®¹åšã«å
¥ããããããç«è¬ãããŠç°ã«ãªãããšãããã®ã§ãã | true | 4.32 |
|
14607 | çå§ç·ã®ååžã¯äœã瀺ããŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ | çå§ç·ãšã¯ãã°ã©ãããããããå°å³äžã§çããããããã¯äžå®ã®æ°å§ã瀺ãç·ã§ãããæ°å§ã®çå€ç·ãŸãã¯çé«ç·ã§ãããããæ£ç¢ºã«ã¯ãçå§ç·ã¯å°å³äžã«æããããäžå®æéæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžãã£ãå¹³åæ°å§ãçããå Žæãçµã¶ç·ã§ãããæ°è±¡åŠã§ã¯ãå°å³äžã®å°è¡šã®æ°å§ã§ã¯ãªããæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžããæ°å§ã瀺ããçå§ç·ã®ååžã¯ãé¢šå Žã®å€§ãããæ¹åãšå¯æ¥ãªé¢ä¿ããããå°æ¥ã®æ°è±¡ãã¿ãŒã³ãäºæž¬ããã®ã«å©çšã§ããããã¬ãã®å€©æ°äºå ±ã§ã¯ãçå§ç·ããã䜿ãããŠããŸãã | çå§ç·ã®ååžã¯ãäžå®ã®æ°å§ã瀺ãç·ã§ãããæ°å§ã®çå€ç·ãŸãã¯çé«ç·ã§ããããã¯ãäžå®æéæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžãã£ãå¹³åæ°å§ãçããå Žæãçµã¶ç·ã§ãæ°è±¡åŠã§ã¯å°å³äžã®å°è¡šã®æ°å§ã§ã¯ãªããæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžããæ°å§ã瀺ããŸããçå§ç·ã®ååžã¯ãé¢šå Žã®å€§ãããæ¹åãšå¯æ¥ãªé¢ä¿ããããå°æ¥ã®æ°è±¡ãã¿ãŒã³ãäºæž¬ããã®ã«å©çšã§ããŸãããã¬ãã®å€©æ°äºå ±ã§ã¯ãçå§ç·ããã䜿ãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
çå§ç·ã®ååžã¯äœã瀺ããŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ
### å
¥å
çå§ç·ãšã¯ãã°ã©ãããããããå°å³äžã§çããããããã¯äžå®ã®æ°å§ã瀺ãç·ã§ãããæ°å§ã®çå€ç·ãŸãã¯çé«ç·ã§ãããããæ£ç¢ºã«ã¯ãçå§ç·ã¯å°å³äžã«æããããäžå®æéæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžãã£ãå¹³åæ°å§ãçããå Žæãçµã¶ç·ã§ãããæ°è±¡åŠã§ã¯ãå°å³äžã®å°è¡šã®æ°å§ã§ã¯ãªããæµ·é¢ãŸã§äžããæ°å§ã瀺ããçå§ç·ã®ååžã¯ãé¢šå Žã®å€§ãããæ¹åãšå¯æ¥ãªé¢ä¿ããããå°æ¥ã®æ°è±¡ãã¿ãŒã³ãäºæž¬ããã®ã«å©çšã§ããããã¬ãã®å€©æ°äºå ±ã§ã¯ãçå§ç·ããã䜿ãããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| çå§ç·ã®ååžã¯ãé¢šå Žã®å€§ãããæ¹åãšå¯æ¥ãªé¢ä¿ããããå°æ¥ã®æ°è±¡ãã¿ãŒã³ãäºæž¬ããã®ã«å©çšã§ããã | true | 2.90 |
14608 | æã䜿ããã«çŒ¶ãéããã«ã¯ïŒ | 猶ãæã䜿ããã«éããæ¹æ³ã«ã¯ãããã€ãã®æ¹æ³ããããŸãã
- ã¹ããŒã³ã䜿ãæ¹æ³ïŒãŸãã猶ã®ãµãã«æ²¿ã£ãŠäžããäžã«ã¹ããŒã³ãåãããå
éšã«äºè£ãå
¥ããŸãã次ã«ãã¹ããŒã³ã®å
ã猶ã®ãµãã«å·®ã蟌ãã§ãéããããšãã§ããŸãã
- 硬ããã®ã䜿ãæ¹æ³ïŒéµããã€ãã¹ãã©ã€ããŒãªã©ã®ç¡¬ããã®ã猶ã®ãµãã«ãããã€ããŠãè¡šé¢ãå·ã€ããŸãããã®åŸããã®ãŸãŸæšªã«ã¹ã©ã€ããããŠããµããéããããšãã§ããŸãã
- 猶ã®ãµããéããããŒã«ã䜿ãæ¹æ³ïŒçŒ¶ã®ãµããéããããŒã«ã¯ãåžè²©ãããŠãããæ軜ã«äœ¿ãããšãã§ããŸãããã®ããŒã«ã猶ã®ãµãã«åãä»ããŠããã®ãŸãŸå転ãããããšã§ã猶ã®ãµããéããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããã®æ¹æ³ã¯ãæã䜿ããã«çŒ¶ã®ãµããéããããã«ãéåžžã«å¹æçã§ãããã ããã©ã®æ¹æ³ã䜿ã£ãŠãæªæãããªãããã«æ³šæããŠãã ããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
æã䜿ããã«çŒ¶ãéããã«ã¯ïŒ
### å¿ç
| 1) 足ã®åã匷ã人ã¯ã䞡足ã§çŒ¶ãéããŠã¿ãŠããããããããŸãããã
2) åéã«é Œãã§ãäž¡æã§çŒ¶ãéããŠãããããšãã§ããŸãã
3) é«ããšããããèã䜿ã£ãŠçŒ¶ãæŒãåºãããšãã§ããã
4) è»ã§çŒ¶ã®äžãèµ°ãããããšãã§ããã | true | 5.25 |
|
14609 | ãããœã¿å·ã«ã¯ããã®ããã±ãŒããŒã ãããã®ã§ããïŒ | ã¯ãããããœã¿å·ã«ã¯ããã®ããã±ãŒããŒã ãååšããŸãã以äžããã®äŸã§ãïŒ
1. ãããœã¿ã»ã¯ã€ã«ãïŒMinnesota WildïŒ - NHLïŒãã·ã§ãã«ã»ããã±ãŒãªãŒã°ïŒã«æå±ããããŒã ã§ã1997幎ã«èªçããŸãããæ¬æ å°ã¯ã»ã³ãããŒã«ã®ãšã¯ã¹ã»ã«ã»ãšããžãŒã»ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã§ãã
2. ããã¢ããªã¹ã»ããã¹ã«ïŒMinnesota MuskiesïŒ - ãã€ãŠååšããABAïŒã¢ã¡ãªã«ã³ã»ãã¹ã±ããããŒã«åäŒïŒã«æå±ããããŒã ã§ã1967幎ã«èšç«ãããŸããããããã1970幎ã«Western Divisionãã£ã³ããªã³ã«ãªã£ãåŸãã·ãŒãºã³çµäºåŸã«å»æ¢ãããŸããã
3. ããã¢ããªã¹ã»ãã©ã¯ã«ïŒMinnesota MiracleïŒ - ãã®ããŒã ã¯2006幎ã«åµèšããã女åãããã¹ã±ããããŒã«ããŒã ã§ãWNBAïŒå¥³åNBAïŒã«æå±ããŠããŸãã圌ãã¯ã»ã³ãããŒã«ã®ã¿ãŒã²ããã»ã»ã³ã¿ãŒãæ¬æ å°ãšããŠããŸãã
ãããã®ããŒã ã¯ãã¹ãŠããããœã¿å·ã®ããã¹ããŒãçã代衚ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãããœã¿å·ã«ã¯ããã®ããã±ãŒããŒã ãããã®ã§ããïŒ
### å¿ç
| ããããããœã¿ã»ã¯ã€ã«ãã¯ãããœã¿å·ã®äž»èŠãªããã±ãŒããŒã ãªã®ã§ãã圌ãã¯ãã·ã§ãã«ã»ããã±ãŒã»ãªãŒã°ïŒNHLïŒã®32ããŒã ã®ãã¡ã®1ã€ã§ãããããœã¿ã»ã¯ã€ã«ãã¯ããããœã¿å·ã®å·éœã§ããã»ã³ãããŒã«ã®ãšã¯ã»ã«ã»ãšããžãŒã»ã»ã³ã¿ãŒã§ãã¬ãŒããŠããŸãã | true | 5.29 |
|
14610 | Qamusã«é¢ããåèæç®ããã£ããšããŠããã€æ»æããããã€æåããã®ãïŒ | ã«ã ã¹ïŒØ§ÙÙÙ
ÙصïŒã¯ããŠãã€äººã®è©©äººã¢ã«ã»ã©ãã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã«ã€ãã¯ãšãããã»ããã£ãŒã«ãšãã圌ã®ãŠãã€äººéšæã®èŠå¡ã®äžã€ã§ãã[1][2] èŠå¡ã¯çŸåšã®ãµãŠãžã¢ã©ãã¢ãã«ã€ãã«ä»è¿ã«äœçœ®ããŠããã[3]ãã®èŠå¡ã¯629/30幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã è»ã«æ»æãããæåãã[1]ãã®åŸãã ãã³ããã¯ãµãã£ãŒã€ã»ãã³ãã»ãã€ã€ãšçµå©ãã[4]ããã®å°åã«ããããŠãã€äººã®ååšã¯ããã®å°åã§æ œå¹ãå
é§ãã7äžçŽåŸåã«èšŒæãããŠãã[1]ã
äŒçµ±çã«ãæ§ã±ã€ãã«ãªã¢ã·ã¹ã®ãã¹ã³ã»ã¢ã«ã»ã«ã ã¹ïŒã«ã ã¹èŠå¡ïŒè·¡ãšåäžèŠãããŠããããèå€åŠçãªçŽæ¥çãªèšŒæ ã¯ãªã[1]ã | ã¿ã¹ã¯: æ瀺ã«åŸã£ãŠãåèæç®ããåŸãããæ
å ±ãããšã«ãQamusããã€æ»æãããæåããã®ããç¹å®ããã
æè: ã«ã ã¹(اÙÙÙ
Ùص)ã¯ãŠãã€äººã®è©©äººã¢ã«ã»ã©ãã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã«ã€ãã¯ãšãããã»ããã£ãŒã«ãšãã圌ã®ãŠãã€äººéšæã®èŠå¡ã®äžã€ã§ããããã®èŠå¡ã¯629/30幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã è»ã«æ»æãããæåããã
çµè«: ã«ã ã¹ã¯629/30幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã æåŸã«æ»æãããæåããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
Qamusã«é¢ããåèæç®ããã£ããšããŠããã€æ»æããããã€æåããã®ãïŒ
### å
¥å
ã«ã ã¹ïŒØ§ÙÙÙ
ÙصïŒã¯ããŠãã€äººã®è©©äººã¢ã«ã»ã©ãã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã«ã€ãã¯ãšãããã»ããã£ãŒã«ãšãã圌ã®ãŠãã€äººéšæã®èŠå¡ã®äžã€ã§ãã[1][2] èŠå¡ã¯çŸåšã®ãµãŠãžã¢ã©ãã¢ãã«ã€ãã«ä»è¿ã«äœçœ®ããŠããã[3]ãã®èŠå¡ã¯629/30幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã è»ã«æ»æãããæåãã[1]ãã®åŸãã ãã³ããã¯ãµãã£ãŒã€ã»ãã³ãã»ãã€ã€ãšçµå©ãã[4]ããã®å°åã«ããããŠãã€äººã®ååšã¯ããã®å°åã§æ œå¹ãå
é§ãã7äžçŽåŸåã«èšŒæãããŠãã[1]ã
äŒçµ±çã«ãæ§ã±ã€ãã«ãªã¢ã·ã¹ã®ãã¹ã³ã»ã¢ã«ã»ã«ã ã¹ïŒã«ã ã¹èŠå¡ïŒè·¡ãšåäžèŠãããŠããããèå€åŠçãªçŽæ¥çãªèšŒæ ã¯ãªã[1]ã
### åçäŸ
ã«ã ã¹ã¯ã630幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã æåŸã«ãã£ãŠæ»æãããæåããã
### å¿ç
| ã«ã ã¹ã¯ã630幎é ã«ã€ã¹ã©ã æåŸã«ãã£ãŠæ»æãããæåããã | true | 3.34 |
14611 | ãã£ãºããŒãããªãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ã®æ ç»ã«åºãŠãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãæããŠãã ããïŒã·ã¥ã¬ãã¯ãã·ã³ããã©ã€ããã³ã°ã»ããã¯ã£ãŒã³ãããŒã | 1. **Shrek**: Shrekã¯ã2001幎ã«å
¬éãããã¢ãã¡ãŒã·ã§ã³æ ç»ãShrekãã§åããŠç»å Žãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãããã®æ ç»ã¯ãDreamworksã補äœãããã®ã§ãç·è²ã®èãšå£é«ãç¹åŸŽã®ãªãŒã¬ãšããçš®æã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
2. **Simba**: Simbaã¯ã1994幎ã«å
¬éããããŠã©ã«ãã»ãã£ãºããŒã»ã¢ãã¡ãŒã·ã§ã³ã»ã¹ã¿ãžãªã®ãã©ã€ãªã³ã»ãã³ã°ãã§äž»äººå
¬ãšããŠç»å ŽããŸããã圌ã¯é»è²ãæ¯äžŠã¿ãšå€§ããªããŠãã¿ãç¹åŸŽã®ã©ã€ãªã³ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
3. **Lightning McQueen**: Lightning McQueenã¯ã2006幎ã«å
¬éããããã£ãºããŒïŒãã¯ãµãŒã®ãã«ãŒãºãã«ç»å Žããè»ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã圌ã¯ã¬ãŒã·ã³ã°ã«ãŒã§ãèµ€ãšçœã®ããã£ãŒã«é»ãã¹ãã©ã€ããç¹åŸŽã§ãã
4. **Po**: Poã¯ã2008幎ã«å
¬éãããããªãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ã»ã¢ãã¡ãŒã·ã§ã³ã®ãã«ã³ããŒã»ãã³ããã§äž»äººå
¬ãšããŠç»å ŽããŸããã圌ã¯è±ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ã倧ããªè³ãšèŒªãŽããå·»ãã尻尟ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã£ãºããŒãããªãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ã®æ ç»ã«åºãŠãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãæããŠãã ããïŒã·ã¥ã¬ãã¯ãã·ã³ããã©ã€ããã³ã°ã»ããã¯ã£ãŒã³ãããŒã
### åçäŸ
Shrekã¯ãæ ç»ãã·ã¥ã¬ãã¯ãã«ç»å ŽããDreamworksã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
ã·ã³ãã¯ãæ ç»ãã©ã€ãªã³ãã³ã°ãã®ãã£ãºããŒãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
Lightning McQueenã¯ãæ ç»ãã«ãŒãºãã«ç»å Žãããã£ãºããŒã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
ããŒã¯ãæ ç»ãã«ã³ããŒã»ãã³ããã«ç»å ŽããããªãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
### å¿ç
| Shrekã¯ãæ ç»ãã·ã¥ã¬ãã¯ãã«ç»å ŽããDreamworksã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
ã·ã³ãã¯ãæ ç»ãã©ã€ãªã³ãã³ã°ãã®ãã£ãºããŒãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
Lightning McQueenã¯ãæ ç»ãã«ãŒãºãã«ç»å Žãããã£ãºããŒã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã
ããŒã¯ãæ ç»ãã«ã³ããŒã»ãã³ããã«ç»å ŽããããªãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã¹ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãã | true | 5.93 |
|
14612 | ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãªã®ããæ楜åšãªã®ãã確èªããïŒããŒã¹ãã©ã ãã¬ã³ã㪠| æ瀺ã«åŸãã1ã€ãã€æ€èšŒããŠãããŸãã
1. Gunbri: ãŠã«ãã¥ãŒèªã§ãã¬ã³ããªããšåŒã°ããã€ã³ãã®åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ãããªããè±èªã§ã®è¡šèšã¯ãGopichandãããEktaraããªã©è€æ°ååšããŸããããããã¯å
šãŠåã楜åšãæããŸãããããã£ãŠãGunbriã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ãã
2. North Drums: ããã¯æ楜åšã§ãããªããªãããNorth Drumsãã¯æ¶ç©ºã®æ¥œåšã®ååã§ãããå®éã®æ¥œåšã¯ååšããªãããã§ãããããã£ãŠããNorth Drumsãã¯æ楜åšã§ãã
以äžã®æ€èšŒçµæãããGunbriã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšãNorth Drumsã¯æ楜åšã§ãããã®åçã¯ãæ瀺ãšåçäŸãå
ã«å°ãåºãããã®ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãªã®ããæ楜åšãªã®ãã確èªããïŒããŒã¹ãã©ã ãã¬ã³ããª
### åçäŸ
Gunbriã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšãNorth Drumsã¯æ楜åšã§ãã
### å¿ç
| Gunbriã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšãNorth Drumsã¯æ楜åšã§ãã | true | 3.68 |
|
14613 | ãµã³ãã©ã³ã·ã¹ã³ã«ããæ²ç·çãªéãã®ååã¯äœã§ããïŒ | ãã³ããŒãéãã¯ããµã³ãã©ã³ã·ã¹ã³ã®ãã€ãè¡ãšã°ãªã¢ãœã³éãã®éã«ããéãã§ããéãã¯åã«åãã£ãŠäŒžã³ãŠããããã®æ²ç·çãªçµè·¯ã¯ãç¹ã«èŠ³å
客ããã©ã€ããŒã«äººæ°ããããŸãããã®ããããäžçã§æãæ²ãã£ãããããã¯ãæãã«ãŒãã®å€ããéããšèšãããããšãå€ãã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãµã³ãã©ã³ã·ã¹ã³ã«ããæ²ç·çãªéãã®ååã¯äœã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãµã³ãã©ã³ã·ã¹ã³ã®ãã³ããŒãéãã¯ããã°ãã°ãäžçã§æãæ²ãã£ãããããã¯ãæãã«ãŒãã®å€ããéãã ãšèšãããã
### å¿ç
| ãµã³ãã©ã³ã·ã¹ã³ã®ãã³ããŒãéãã¯ããã°ãã°ãäžçã§æãæ²ãã£ãããããã¯ãæãã«ãŒãã®å€ããéãã ãšèšãããã | true | 1.94 |
|
14614 | ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æéãO(1)ã®ããŒã¿æ§é ã®ãªã¹ããæããŠãã ããã | 以äžã®ããŒã¿æ§é ã¯ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æéãO(1)ã§ã:
1. é
å: é
åã¯ã¡ã¢ãªäžã®é£ç¶ããé åã«ããŒã¿ãä¿åããããŒã¿æ§é ã§ãç¹å®ã®èŠçŽ ã«ãã°ããã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããšãå¯èœã§ã (ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æéO(1))ãããããªãããèŠçŽ ã®è¿œå ãåé€ã¯äžè¬çã«O(n)ã®æéãèŠããŸãã
2. ããã·ã¥ããŒãã«: ããã·ã¥ããŒãã«ã¯ããŒãšå€ã®ãã¢ãæ ŒçŽããããŒã¿æ§é ã§ãããŒã䜿çšããŠããŒã¿ã«ãã°ããã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããããšãå¯èœã§ã (ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æéO(1))ããã ããè¡çªè§£æ±ºæ³ã«ãã£ãŠã¯ããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ãäžããå ŽåããããŸãã
3. ãªã¹ã: äžéšã®ãªã¹ãå®è£
(äŸãã°ããšã¬ã¡ã³ããã¡ã¢ãªäžã®é£ç¶ããé åã«æ ŒçŽãããŠããå Žå) ã¯ç¹å®ã®èŠçŽ ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããã®ãO(1)ã§å¯èœã§ãããã ããäžè¬çã«ãªã¹ãã®èŠçŽ ã®è¿œå ãåé€ã¯O(1)ã§ãããç¹å®ã®èŠçŽ ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããå Žåã¯ãã®ååŸã®èŠçŽ ã®åç
§ãæŽæ°ããå¿
èŠããããããã¯O(n)ã®æéãå¿
èŠãšããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹æéãO(1)ã®ããŒã¿æ§é ã®ãªã¹ããæããŠãã ããã
### å¿ç
| 1.ã¢ã¬ã€
2.ããã·ã¥ããŒãã«
3.ã¹ã¿ãã¯
4.ãã¥ãŒ
5.ãªã³ã¯ããããªã¹ã
6.èŸæžããã | true | 5.44 |
|
14615 | X-ãã¡ã€ã«ãã·ãŒãºã³6ããšããœãŒã2ããã©ã€ããã«ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããããã¬ã€ãã³ã°ã»ããããã®ä¿³åªãšããã°ïŒ | ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã圹ã§ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããŠããŸãã
解説:
æ瀺: "X-ãã¡ã€ã«ãã·ãŒãºã³6ããšããœãŒã2ããã©ã€ããã«ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããããã¬ã€ãã³ã°ã»ããããã®ä¿³åªãšããã°ïŒ "
åçäŸ: "ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã圹ã§ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããŠããŸãã "
ãã®åé¡ã§ã¯ããX-ãã¡ã€ã«ãã·ãŒãºã³6ããšããœãŒã2ããã©ã€ããã«ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããããã¬ã€ãã³ã°ã»ãããã俳åªãç¹å®ããå¿
èŠããããŸãããã®ä¿³åªãšã¯ããã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ãæŒãããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ãã§ãã
ãX-ãã¡ã€ã«ãã·ãŒãºã³6ããšããœãŒã2ããã©ã€ããã¯ããã¯ã©ã³ãã»ã¯ã©ãŠã³ïŒã«ã«ãã»ã¯ã©ãŠã³ïŒããšããã¿ã€ãã«ã§ãç¥ããããã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ã䞻圹ãåããŸããã圌ã¯ãã®ãšããœãŒãã§ãããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ããšããæ¶ç©ºã®äººç©ãæŒããåŸã«ããã¬ã€ãã³ã°ã»ããããã§äž»æŒãåããããšã«ãªããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãåç㯠"ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã圹ã§ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããŠããŸãã" ãšãªããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
X-ãã¡ã€ã«ãã·ãŒãºã³6ããšããœãŒã2ããã©ã€ããã«ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããããã¬ã€ãã³ã°ã»ããããã®ä¿³åªãšããã°ïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã圹ã§ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã¹ãã³ããããªãã¯ã»ã¯ã©ã³ã圹ã§ã²ã¹ãåºæŒããŠããŸãã | true | 6.42 |
|
14616 | è±è¥¿æŠäºã«é¢ããåèæç®ãäžããããããã©ã®ãããªæ¡çŽã§æŠäºãçµçµããããæããŠãã ããã | ã¢ã³ã°ãã»ã¹ãã€ã³æŠäºïŒ1585幎-1604幎ïŒã¯ãããã¹ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®ã¹ãã€ã³çåœãšã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãçåœã®éã§æç¶çã«èµ·ãã£ãçŽäºã§ãã[2]ããã®æŠäºã§ã¯ãã¹ãã€ã³ã®è¹ã«å¯Ÿããã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ç§æ è¹ãå€ãããŸããããã€ãã®é¢ããæŠéãè¡ããã[2]ã1585幎ãã¹ãã€ã³ã»ããã¹ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®æ¯é
ã«å¯Ÿãããªã©ã³ãã®åä¹±ãæ¯æŽãããããã¬ã¹ã¿ãŒäŒ¯çµã®ææ®ã®äžãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããåœæã®ã¹ãã€ã³é ãªã©ã³ãã«é åŸããããšã«å§ãŸãã
ã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãã¯1587幎ã«ã«ãã£ã¹ã§åå©ãåãã1588幎ã«ã¯ã¹ãã€ã³èŠéãæéãããããã®åŸãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãèŠéïŒ1589幎ïŒããã¬ã€ã¯-ããŒãã³ã¹é åŸïŒ1595幎ïŒããšã»ãã¯ã¹-ããŒãªãŒé åŸïŒ1597幎ïŒãšå€§ããªæ«æãå³ãã£ãã1596幎ã1597幎ã1601幎ãš3床ã«ããã£ãŠã¹ãã€ã³èŠéãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããšã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ãã«æŽŸé£ãããããããããäž»ã«å€©åäžé ã®ãããã¹ãã€ã³ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯å€±æã«çµãã£ãã
17äžçŽã«å
¥ããšããªã©ã³ãããã©ã³ã¹ãã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ãã§ã®æŠãã§æŠäºã¯æç€ã«ä¹ãäžããããã®æ¡çŽã§ãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããšã¹ãã€ã³ã¯ãããããã¹ãã€ã³é ãªã©ã³ããšã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ããžã®è»äºä»å
¥ãåæ¢ããããšã«åæããã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãã¯å
¬æµ·ã§ã®ç§éãçµçµãããŸããã | 1604幎ããã³ãã³æ¡çŽãçµã°ããè±è¥¿æŠäºã¯çµçµããŸããããã®æ¡çŽã«ãããã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããšã¹ãã€ã³ã¯ããããã¹ãã€ã³é ãªã©ã³ããšã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ããžã®è»äºä»å
¥ãåæ¢ããå
¬æµ·ã§ã®ç§éãçµçµããããšã«åæããŸãããããã«ãããé·æã«ããã£ãäž¡åœã®å¯Ÿç«ã¯äžæŠã®çµçµãè¿ããã®ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
è±è¥¿æŠäºã«é¢ããåèæç®ãäžããããããã©ã®ãããªæ¡çŽã§æŠäºãçµçµããããæããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ã¢ã³ã°ãã»ã¹ãã€ã³æŠäºïŒ1585幎-1604幎ïŒã¯ãããã¹ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®ã¹ãã€ã³çåœãšã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãçåœã®éã§æç¶çã«èµ·ãã£ãçŽäºã§ãã[2]ããã®æŠäºã§ã¯ãã¹ãã€ã³ã®è¹ã«å¯Ÿããã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ç§æ è¹ãå€ãããŸããããã€ãã®é¢ããæŠéãè¡ããã[2]ã1585幎ãã¹ãã€ã³ã»ããã¹ãã«ã¯å®¶ã®æ¯é
ã«å¯Ÿãããªã©ã³ãã®åä¹±ãæ¯æŽãããããã¬ã¹ã¿ãŒäŒ¯çµã®ææ®ã®äžãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããåœæã®ã¹ãã€ã³é ãªã©ã³ãã«é åŸããããšã«å§ãŸãã
ã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãã¯1587幎ã«ã«ãã£ã¹ã§åå©ãåãã1588幎ã«ã¯ã¹ãã€ã³èŠéãæéãããããã®åŸãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãèŠéïŒ1589幎ïŒããã¬ã€ã¯-ããŒãã³ã¹é åŸïŒ1595幎ïŒããšã»ãã¯ã¹-ããŒãªãŒé åŸïŒ1597幎ïŒãšå€§ããªæ«æãå³ãã£ãã1596幎ã1597幎ã1601幎ãš3床ã«ããã£ãŠã¹ãã€ã³èŠéãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããšã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ãã«æŽŸé£ãããããããããäž»ã«å€©åäžé ã®ãããã¹ãã€ã³ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯å€±æã«çµãã£ãã
17äžçŽã«å
¥ããšããªã©ã³ãããã©ã³ã¹ãã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ãã§ã®æŠãã§æŠäºã¯æç€ã«ä¹ãäžããããã®æ¡çŽã§ãã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ããšã¹ãã€ã³ã¯ãããããã¹ãã€ã³é ãªã©ã³ããšã¢ã€ã«ã©ã³ããžã®è»äºä»å
¥ãåæ¢ããããšã«åæããã€ã³ã°ã©ã³ãã¯å
¬æµ·ã§ã®ç§éãçµçµãããŸããã
### åçäŸ
ãã³ãã³æ¡çŽã«ãããè±è¥¿æŠäºã¯çµçµããã
### å¿ç
| ãã³ãã³æ¡çŽã«ãããè±è¥¿æŠäºã¯çµçµããã | true | 2.53 |
14617 | Dawoodi Bohrasãšã¯äœè
ãïŒ | Dawoodi Bohrasã¯ãã€ã¹ã©ã æã·ãŒã¢æŽŸã®ã€ã¹ããŒã€ãŒã«æŽŸã«å±ããçŸä»£çãªå®æéå£ã§ãã圌ãã¯ãšãžããåºèº«ã§ããã®è¡çµ±ã¯ãã¡ãŒãã£ãããåžåœã«é¡ããŸããDawoodi Bohrasã¯éåžžã貿ææ¿çãåæãèµ·æ¥å®¶ç²Ÿç¥ã§ç¥ãããèªç«ããããšãä¿¡æ¡ãšããŠããŸããã°ãžã£ã©ãŒãèªã§ãBohraãã¯ãååŒããããšããæå³ãªã®ã§ã圌ãã®å€ãã¯ããžãã¹ã奜ã¿ãäž»ã«ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãéãéå±ã®ååŒã«æºãã£ãŠããŸãã
å®æçã«ã¯ã5ã€ã®æ±ã§ã¯ãªãã7ã€ã®æ±ïŒã¯ã©ã€ã€ãã¿ãã©ããµã©ãŒããã¶ã«ããœãŒã ããããžããžããŒãïŒã«åŸã£ãŠããŸãããŸããã ããã©ã ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã©ã ã§ã¯ãããµã€ã³ã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãªãŒãšã¢ãã«ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã€ãã®åªã«æããã¢ã·ã¥ã©ã®æ¥ã«ã¯ããªãç©æ¥µçã«è¡åããããã§ããæ¯å¹Žãã¢ã·ã£ã©ã»ã ãã©ã«ããšããã€ãã³ãããããäžçäžãã決ããããå Žæã«éãŸããåªã«æãã瀟äŒå¥ä»æŽ»åãè¡ããŸãããŸããã©ããã³ããã®ä»ã®æã«ããã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã£ãã«ãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¢ãããŒãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¬ãã£ãŒã«ãªã©ãç¥ãããã«ãéåžžã«æŽ»çºã«æŽ»åããŠããŸãã
çŸåšã圌ãã®çŸåšã®æå°è
ãšDai-al-Mutlaqã¯ãã€ã³ãã®ã ã³ãã€ã®Saifee Mahalã«äœãã§ããSyedna Mufaddal Saifuddinèè
ã§ãããã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ã€ããŠãã£ãšç¥ãã«ã¯ããMullahs on the Mainframeããèªãããšããå§ãããŸãïŒ2001幎ã«åºçããããžã§ãã»ãã©ã³ã¯èãMullahs on Mainframe: Islam and Modernity among the Daudi Bohrasããèªãã§ã¿ãŠãã ããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
Dawoodi Bohrasãšã¯äœè
ãïŒ
### åçäŸ
Dawoodi Bohrasã¯ãã€ã¹ã©ã æã·ãŒã¢æŽŸã®ã€ã¹ããŒã€ãŒã«æŽŸã«å±ããçŸä»£çãªå®æéå£ã§ããã圌ãã¯ãšãžããåºèº«ã§ããã®è¡çµ±ã¯ãã¡ãŒãã£ãããåžåœã«é¡ããŸããDawoodi Bohrasã¯éåžžã貿ææ¿çãåæãèµ·æ¥å®¶ç²Ÿç¥ã§ç¥ãããèªç«ããããšãä¿¡æ¡ãšããŠããŸããã°ãžã£ã©ãŒãèªã§ãBohraãã¯ãååŒããããšããæå³ãªã®ã§ã圌ãã®å€ãã¯ããžãã¹ã奜ã¿ãäž»ã«ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãéãéå±ã®ååŒã«æºãã£ãŠããŸãã
å®æçã«ã¯ã5ã€ã®æ±ã§ã¯ãªãã7ã€ã®æ±ïŒã¯ã©ã€ã€ãã¿ãã©ããµã©ãŒããã¶ã«ããœãŒã ããããžããžããŒãïŒã«åŸã£ãŠããŸãããŸããã ããã©ã ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã©ã ã§ã¯ãããµã€ã³ã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãªãŒãšã¢ãã«ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã€ãã®åªã«æããã¢ã·ã¥ã©ã®æ¥ã«ã¯ããªãç©æ¥µçã«è¡åããããã§ããæ¯å¹Žãã¢ã·ã£ã©ã»ã ãã©ã«ããšããã€ãã³ãããããäžçäžãã決ããããå Žæã«éãŸããåªã«æãã瀟äŒå¥ä»æŽ»åãè¡ããŸãããŸããã©ããã³ããã®ä»ã®æã«ããã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã£ãã«ãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¢ãããŒãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¬ãã£ãŒã«ãªã©ãç¥ãããã«ãéåžžã«æŽ»çºã«æŽ»åããŠããŸãã
çŸåšã圌ãã®çŸåšã®æå°è
ãšDai-al-Mutlaqã¯ãã€ã³ãã®ã ã³ãã€ã®Saifee Mahalã«äœãã§ããSyedna Mufaddal Saifuddinèè
ã§ãããã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ã€ããŠãã£ãšç¥ãã«ã¯ããMullahs on the Mainframeããèªãããšããå§ãããŸãïŒ2001幎ã«åºçããããžã§ãã»ãã©ã³ã¯èãMullahs on Mainframe: Islam and Modernity among the Daudi Bohrasããèªãã§ã¿ãŠãã ããã
### å¿ç
| Dawoodi Bohrasã¯ãã€ã¹ã©ã æã·ãŒã¢æŽŸã®ã€ã¹ããŒã€ãŒã«æŽŸã«å±ããçŸä»£çãªå®æéå£ã§ããã圌ãã¯ãšãžããåºèº«ã§ããã®è¡çµ±ã¯ãã¡ãŒãã£ãããåžåœã«é¡ããŸããDawoodi Bohrasã¯éåžžã貿ææ¿çãåæãèµ·æ¥å®¶ç²Ÿç¥ã§ç¥ãããèªç«ããããšãä¿¡æ¡ãšããŠããŸããã°ãžã£ã©ãŒãèªã§ãBohraãã¯ãååŒããããšããæå³ãªã®ã§ã圌ãã®å€ãã¯ããžãã¹ã奜ã¿ãäž»ã«ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãéãéå±ã®ååŒã«æºãã£ãŠããŸãã
å®æçã«ã¯ã5ã€ã®æ±ã§ã¯ãªãã7ã€ã®æ±ïŒã¯ã©ã€ã€ãã¿ãã©ããµã©ãŒããã¶ã«ããœãŒã ããããžããžããŒãïŒã«åŸã£ãŠããŸãããŸããã ããã©ã ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã©ã ã§ã¯ãããµã€ã³ã»ã€ãã³ã»ã¢ãªãŒãšã¢ãã«ïŒã¢ã«ïŒãã€ãã®åªã«æããã¢ã·ã¥ã©ã®æ¥ã«ã¯ããªãç©æ¥µçã«è¡åããããã§ããæ¯å¹Žãã¢ã·ã£ã©ã»ã ãã©ã«ããšããã€ãã³ãããããäžçäžãã決ããããå Žæã«éãŸããåªã«æãã瀟äŒå¥ä»æŽ»åãè¡ããŸãããŸããã©ããã³ããã®ä»ã®æã«ããã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ãã£ãã«ãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¢ãããŒãã€ãŒãã»ã¢ã«ã»ã¬ãã£ãŒã«ãªã©ãç¥ãããã«ãéåžžã«æŽ»çºã«æŽ»åããŠããŸãã
çŸåšã圌ãã®çŸåšã®æå°è
ãšDai-al-Mutlaqã¯ãã€ã³ãã®ã ã³ãã€ã®Saifee Mahalã«äœãã§ããSyedna Mufaddal Saifuddinèè
ã§ãããã®ã³ãã¥ããã£ã«ã€ããŠãã£ãšç¥ãã«ã¯ããMullahs on the Mainframeããèªãããšããå§ãããŸãïŒ2001幎ã«åºçããããžã§ãã»ãã©ã³ã¯èãMullahs on Mainframe: Islam and Modernity among the Daudi Bohrasããèªãã§ã¿ãŠãã ããã | true | 9.98 |
|
14618 | Apple Storeã®ä»¥äžã®ã¢ããªã«ã€ããŠãããžãã¹ãããããããŒããŒã«ãæè²ãã²ãŒã ãé³æ¥œãªã©ã®ã«ããŽãªã«åé¡ããã®ãæäŒã£ãŠãã ããã
以äžã¯ã¢ããªã®ãªã¹ãã§ãïŒSlack, Microsoft Excel, WPS Office, Apple Developer, Xcode, CodeRunner 4, Termius -SSH&SFTP client, Kahoot, Duolingo, Complete Anatomy 23, SimCity, Civilization VI, NBA 2k23, Angry Birds, GarageBand, Spotify, QQ Music | ã«ããŽãªå¥ã®ã¢ããªäžèŠ§ã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãïŒ
## ããžãã¹
- Slack
- Microsoft Excel
- WPS Office
## ããããããŒããŒã«
- Apple Developer
- Xcode
- CodeRunner 4
- Termius -SSH&SFTP client
## æè²
- Kahoot
- Duolingo
- Complete Anatomy 23
## ã²ãŒã
- SimCity
- Civilization VI
- NBA 2k23
- Angry Birds
## é³æ¥œ
- GarageBand
- Spotify
- QQ Music | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
Apple Storeã®ä»¥äžã®ã¢ããªã«ã€ããŠãããžãã¹ãããããããŒããŒã«ãæè²ãã²ãŒã ãé³æ¥œãªã©ã®ã«ããŽãªã«åé¡ããã®ãæäŒã£ãŠãã ããã
以äžã¯ã¢ããªã®ãªã¹ãã§ãïŒSlack, Microsoft Excel, WPS Office, Apple Developer, Xcode, CodeRunner 4, Termius -SSH&SFTP client, Kahoot, Duolingo, Complete Anatomy 23, SimCity, Civilization VI, NBA 2k23, Angry Birds, GarageBand, Spotify, QQ Music
### åçäŸ
ããã§ã¯ãæäŸãããã«ããŽãªãŒã«åºã¥ãåé¡çµæã瀺ããŸãïŒ
ããžãã¹åãã§ãïŒSlackãMicrosoft ExcelãWPS Office
ããããããŒããŒã«ã®å ŽåïŒApple DeveloperãXcodeãCodeRunner 4ãTermius -SSH&SFTPã¯ã©ã€ã¢ã³ã
æè²åãïŒKahootãDuolingoãComplete Anatomy 23
ã²ãŒã çšã§ãïŒã·ã ã·ãã£ãã·ãŽã£ã©ã€ãŒãŒã·ã§ã³VIãNBA 2k23ãã¢ã³ã°ãªãŒããŒã
é³æ¥œçšã§ãïŒGarageBandãSpotifyãQQãã¥ãŒãžãã¯
### å¿ç
| ããã§ã¯ãæäŸãããã«ããŽãªãŒã«åºã¥ãåé¡çµæã瀺ããŸãïŒ
ããžãã¹åãã§ãïŒSlackãMicrosoft ExcelãWPS Office
ããããããŒããŒã«ã®å ŽåïŒApple DeveloperãXcodeãCodeRunner 4ãTermius -SSH&SFTPã¯ã©ã€ã¢ã³ã
æè²åãïŒKahootãDuolingoãComplete Anatomy 23
ã²ãŒã çšã§ãïŒã·ã ã·ãã£ãã·ãŽã£ã©ã€ãŒãŒã·ã§ã³VIãNBA 2k23ãã¢ã³ã°ãªãŒããŒã
é³æ¥œçšã§ãïŒGarageBandãSpotifyãQQãã¥ãŒãžã㯠| true | 2.43 |
|
14619 | 次ã®åé
ç®ãé£åãäŒç€ŸããŸãã¯ãã®äž¡æ¹ã«åé¡ããïŒã¢ããã«ããŠããªãŒããã¢ãã³ãããŒã»ãã¹ãããã¹ã«ãèãç±³ããããŒããã€ãããã«ãè±ãdmãããã | ã¢ããã« - é£å
ãŠããªãŒã - äŒç€Ÿ
ã¢ãã³ - é£å
ããŒã»ãã¹ - äŒç€Ÿ
ããã¹ã« - äŒç€Ÿ
è - é£å
ç±³ - é£å
ãã㌠- äŒç€Ÿ
ãã€ãããã« - é£å
è± - é£å
dm - äŒç€Ÿ
ããã - é£å | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
次ã®åé
ç®ãé£åãäŒç€ŸããŸãã¯ãã®äž¡æ¹ã«åé¡ããïŒã¢ããã«ããŠããªãŒããã¢ãã³ãããŒã»ãã¹ãããã¹ã«ãèãç±³ããããŒããã€ãããã«ãè±ãdmãããã
### åçäŸ
ãšãã«ãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£å
### å¿ç
| ãšãã«ãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€ŸãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£åãäŒç€Ÿãé£å | true | 1.45 |
|
14620 | ãšãã¢ã³ãã»ã¬ãªã³ã®ã6æã®ç©èªãã®æåã®3æ²ã®ååã¯ïŒ | 6æã®ç©èªãã¯ããšãã¢ã³ãã»ã¬ãªã³ã«ããã«ã³ããããã¢ã«ãã ã§ãã
ãã©ãã¯ãªã¹ã
ã©ãã»ãã©ã€ã³ãïŒææç²ïŒãã
ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã»ã¡ã³ïŒé»æ¢¯ç·ïŒ
ãã€ã»ãžã¥ã³
Driven To DistractionïŒå€±éèœéïŒãã
ãã€ããªãŒã (çœæ¥å€¢)
ããã³ãã£ãã¯(çŸ
æŒèå
)
Y3
ããªã¢ã ã»ãšã³ãšéããïŒæ»ŸãïŒ
äœé»ã«æµžãïŒæ°åŸé€çïŒã
ãã³ã°ãžã£ãŒããŒïŒè·¯æŒ«ïŒ | ã6æã®ç©èªãã®æåã®3æ²ã®ååã¯ã以äžã®éãã§ãã
1. ã©ãã»ãã©ã€ã³ãïŒææç²ïŒ
2. ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã»ã¡ã³ïŒé»æ¢¯ç·ïŒ
3. ãã€ã»ãžã¥ã³ | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãšãã¢ã³ãã»ã¬ãªã³ã®ã6æã®ç©èªãã®æåã®3æ²ã®ååã¯ïŒ
### å
¥å
6æã®ç©èªãã¯ããšãã¢ã³ãã»ã¬ãªã³ã«ããã«ã³ããããã¢ã«ãã ã§ãã
ãã©ãã¯ãªã¹ã
ã©ãã»ãã©ã€ã³ãïŒææç²ïŒãã
ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã»ã¡ã³ïŒé»æ¢¯ç·ïŒ
ãã€ã»ãžã¥ã³
Driven To DistractionïŒå€±éèœéïŒãã
ãã€ããªãŒã (çœæ¥å€¢)
ããã³ãã£ãã¯(çŸ
æŒèå
)
Y3
ããªã¢ã ã»ãšã³ãšéããïŒæ»ŸãïŒ
äœé»ã«æµžãïŒæ°åŸé€çïŒã
ãã³ã°ãžã£ãŒããŒïŒè·¯æŒ«ïŒ
### å¿ç
| ã©ããã©ã€ã³ã(ææç²)
ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã»ã¡ã³ïŒé»æ¢¯ç·ïŒ
ãã€ã»ãžã¥ã³ | true | 1.25 |
14621 | éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ãïŒããã©ãŸãã¯ã¯ã©ãŒã | æ瀺ããæšæž¬ããã«ããéã®çš®é¡ãããã©ã§ãããããéã®çš®é¡ãã¯ã©ãŒãã§ãããããå€æããåé¡ã§ãããã®ããããŸãã¯ãããã©ããšãã¯ã©ãŒããã®2ã€ã®éžæè¢ã«ã€ããŠãããããã®ç¹åŸŽãå®çŸ©ã調æ»ããŸãã
ããã©ãšã¯ãäž»ã«ç±åž¯éã®äžçš®ã§ãäœé«ãäœããäœé·ãé·ããšããç¹åŸŽããããŸãããŸããçš®é¡ã«ãã£ãŠã¯ãèµ€ãéãç·ãªã©ããŸããŸãªè²ãæã€ããšããããŸããäžæ¹ãã¯ã©ãŒãã¯ãäž»ã«ãµã¡ããšã€ãªã©ã®å€§åã®éã®äžçš®ã§ãäœé·ãé·ããå¹³ã¹ã£ãã圢ç¶ãããŠããŸãã
æ瀺ã§ã¯ãããã©ãŸãã¯ã¯ã©ãŒãããšããã®ã§ãéã®åœ¢ç¶ãå¹³ã¹ã£ããã倧åã§ããã°ãã¯ã©ãŒããããã以å€ã®å Žåã¯ãããã©ããšå€æã§ããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠããã®åé¡ã®çãã¯ãããã©ãã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ãïŒããã©ãŸãã¯ã¯ã©ãŒã
### åçäŸ
ããã©
### å¿ç
| ããã© | true | 4.60 |
|
14622 | æé«ã®ãã©ã ãããã¯äœã§ããïŒ | ãã©ã ãããã®éžæã«ãããŠã¯ããã¬ã€ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ãäºç®ãããã³åã
ã®å¥œã¿ã«å€§ããäŸåããŸãããããã£ãŠãæé«ã®ãã©ã ããããç¹å®ããã®ã¯äž»èŠ³çãªåé¡ã§ããã客芳çãªçãã¯ãããŸããã
ããã§ããäžè¬çãªæéãšããŠã¯ä»¥äžã®èŠçŽ ãèæ
®ãããŸãïŒ
1. **å質**ïŒé«å質ãªãã©ã ã¯ãé³è³ªãèä¹
æ§ãæŒå¥æ§ã«åªããŠããŸããçŽ æãå·¥äœæè¡ããã£ããã·ã¥ã®ã¬ãã«ãªã©ãå質ã«é¢é£ããããŸããŸãªèŠçŽ ããããŸãã
2. **äŸ¡æ Œ**ïŒäºç®ã¯äººããããã§ãããã人ã«ãšã£ãŠã¯æãããªäŸ¡æ Œã®ãšã³ããªãŒã¬ãã«ã®ããããæé©ãããããŸããããå¥ã®äººã«ãšã£ãŠã¯é«çŽåãæé©ãããããŸããã
3. **ãµã€ãºãšã»ããã¢ãã**ïŒæŒå¥ã¹ããŒã¹ãé³ã®ãã©ã³ã¹ãèæ
®ããäžã§ãæé©ãªãµã€ãºãšã»ããã¢ãããéžæããããšãéèŠã§ãã
4. **ãã©ã³ããšã¢ãã«ã®è©äŸ¡**ïŒäžéšã®ãã©ã³ããã¢ãã«ã¯ããã®å質ãšããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®é«ãã§åºãç¥ãããŠããŸãããã ãããããåã
ã®å¥œã¿ã«ãããšããã倧ãããããäžæŠã«ã¯èšããŸããã
ç·ããŠãã©ã®ãã©ã ããããæé«ãã¯ããã®äººã®ãã¬ã€ã¹ã¿ã€ã«ã奜ã¿ãäºç®ã«ãããšããã倧ããã§ãããã©ã ããããéžã¶éã«ã¯ãèªèº«ã®ããŒãºãããç解ããããŸããŸãªãªãã·ã§ã³ãæ€èšããäžã§ãæçµçã«ã¯èªåã®è³ãšçŽæãä¿¡ããããšãéèŠã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
æé«ã®ãã©ã ãããã¯äœã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãã©ã ãããã¯æ§ã
ãªã¡ãŒã«ãŒããããã¢ãã«ãäŸ¡æ Œãå€å²ã«ããããŸããæã人æ°ã®ãããã©ã³ãã«ã¯ãDWãTamaãSonorãMapexãPearlãYamahaãLudwigãGretschãBritish Drum Companyãªã©ããããŸãããŸããSJCãA&Fã®ãããªé«å質ãªè£œåãæã€åªããã«ã¹ã¿ã ãã©ã ãã«ããŒãååšããŸãã
ãããã®ãã©ã³ãã®å€§åã¯ãåå¿è
ãããã¢ãŒãã¹ã¿ãžãªã®ãããŸã§ãå¹
åºã察å¿ããããããæäŸããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã©ã ãããã¯æ§ã
ãªã¡ãŒã«ãŒããããã¢ãã«ãäŸ¡æ Œãå€å²ã«ããããŸããæã人æ°ã®ãããã©ã³ãã«ã¯ãDWãTamaãSonorãMapexãPearlãYamahaãLudwigãGretschãBritish Drum Companyãªã©ããããŸãããŸããSJCãA&Fã®ãããªé«å質ãªè£œåãæã€åªããã«ã¹ã¿ã ãã©ã ãã«ããŒãååšããŸãã
ãããã®ãã©ã³ãã®å€§åã¯ãåå¿è
ãããã¢ãŒãã¹ã¿ãžãªã®ãããŸã§ãå¹
åºã察å¿ããããããæäŸããŠããŸãã | true | 8.57 |
|
14623 | ãããã®äŒæ¥ã¯éå
¬éãå
¬éã | 以äžã®äŒæ¥ã¯éå
¬éãå
¬éãã瀺ããŠããŸãã
ãã¹ã©: å
Ž
ã¢ããŸã³: å
Ž
ãŠãŒããŒ: å
Ž
ãã€ã¯ããœãã: å
Ž
ãã§ã€ã¹ããã¯: å
Ž
ãããã®äŒæ¥ã¯ã蚌åžååŒæã«äžå ŽããŠãããæ ªåŒãäžè¬ã«å
¬éããŠè³Œå
¥ã§ãããããå
¬éäŒæ¥ã§ãã
**éå
¬éäŒæ¥ã®äŸ:**
1. ã³ã³ãã©ã€ã¢ã³ã¹ã»è²¡å管ç: å°å£²æ¥ã§ãããã®äŒæ¥ã¯ãæ ªåŒãäžè¬ã«å
¬éãããåŸæ¥å¡ã芪äŒç€Ÿãªã©éããã人ã
ã®ã¿ã«ãã£ãŠææãããŠããŸãã
2. ãã©ã€ãã·ãŒã»ä¿è·: å人æ
å ±ã®ä¿è·ã«éç¹ã眮ããã®äŒæ¥ã¯ãæ ªåŒãäžè¬ã«å
¬éãããåµèšè
ãæè³å®¶ãªã©ã«ãã£ãŠææãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãããã®äŒæ¥ã¯éå
¬éãå
¬éã
### åçäŸ
ãã¹ã©ãã¢ããŸã³ããŠãŒããŒããã€ã¯ããœããããã§ã€ã¹ããã¯
### å¿ç
| ãã¹ã©ãã¢ããŸã³ããŠãŒããŒããã€ã¯ããœããããã§ã€ã¹ãã㯠| true | 3.93 |
|
14624 | ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãæ楜åšããèå¥ããïŒã³ã«ãã¢ã³ããŒã« | ã³ã«ã¯æ楜åšã§ãã¢ã³ããŒã«ã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ãã
ãã®åçã¯ãæ瀺ã«åŸã£ãŠãã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ãããšããèŠæ±ãæºãããŠããŸãã以äžã«ãã®çç±ã説æããŸãã
### ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èãã
1. ãŸãããã³ã«ããšãã¢ã³ããŒã«ããšãã楜åšã®ååãäžããããŸããã
2. ããããã®æ¥œåšåãåå¥ã«æ€çŽ¢ãããã®æ¥œåšã®è©³çŽ°ã調ã¹ãŸãã
3. ã³ã«ã¯ãæ楜åšããšããŠåé¡ãããããšãå€ããã¢ã³ããŒã«ã¯ã匊楜åšããšããŠåé¡ãããããšãå€ãããšãããããŸãã
4. ãã®çµæããã³ã«ã¯æ楜åšã§ãããããã¢ã³ããŒã«ã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ããããšããçµè«ã«è³ããŸãã
### è«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ã
1. ã³ã«ã¯ãã¹ãã³ãéå±ããŸãã¯æšè£œã®èã匵ã£ãç®±ïŒã«ãŠãã«ãªã©ïŒãã§ãããããã®èãæã¡é³Žããããšã§é³ãåºãããšå®çŸ©ãããŠããŸãããã®ç¹æ§ãããã³ã«ã¯æ楜åšã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããããšãã§ããŸãã
2. äžæ¹ãã¢ã³ããŒã«ã¯ãçã®ç®ã®èãæšã®æ ã«åŒµãã匊ã匵ã£ãŠçªåŒŸãã楜åšã§ãããããã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã®ç¹åŸŽã«äžèŽããŸãããããã£ãŠãã¢ã³ããŒã«ã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããããšãã§ããŸãã
以äžã®ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã®èãæ¹ãšè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«ãã³ã«ãæ楜åšã§ãããã¢ã³ããŒã«ã匊楜åšã§ãããšããçµè«ã«è³ããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãæ楜åšããèå¥ããïŒã³ã«ãã¢ã³ããŒã«
### åçäŸ
Mondolã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšãKholã¯æ楜åšã§ãã
### å¿ç
| Mondolã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšãKholã¯æ楜åšã§ãã | true | 8.27 |
|
14625 | ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ã«äžçªå°ãªãèªçæ¥ã¯äœã§ãããïŒ | 1973幎ãã1999幎ã®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ã¯ã9æ16æ¥ãæãå€ãã12æ25æ¥ãæãå°ãªãèªçæ¥ïŒããã幎ã®ãã2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ïŒ[14]ã 2011幎ã«ã¯ã10æ5æ¥ãš6æ¥ãæãå€ãèªçæ¥ãšããŠå ±åãããŠããŸãã | 1973幎ãã1999幎ã®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ã¯ã2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ã§äžçªå°ãªãèªçæ¥ã¯12æ25æ¥ã§ãããã€ãŸãã2æ29æ¥ãé€ããå Žåã§ã12æ25æ¥ãæãå°ãªãèªçæ¥ã§ããã
ãã®çµæãå°ãåºãããã«ã以äžã®ã¹ããããèžã¿ãŸããã
1. å
¥åæãã2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ã®èªçæ¥ã®æ°ãã«ãŠã³ããã
2. å
šãŠã®æã®èªçæ¥ã®æ°ãã«ãŠã³ãããæãå°ãªãæãç¹å®ãã
3. æãå°ãªãæãåãå Žåããã®äžã§ãæãå°ãªãæ¥ãç¹å®ãã
1973幎ãã1999幎ã®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ã¯ã9æ16æ¥ãæãå€ãã12æ25æ¥ãæãå°ãªãèªçæ¥ãšãããŠããŸãïŒããã幎ã®ãã2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ïŒããã®æ
å ±ããã2æ29æ¥ãé€ããå Žåã§ã12æ25æ¥ãæãå°ãªãèªçæ¥ã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ã«äžçªå°ãªãèªçæ¥ã¯äœã§ãããïŒ
### å
¥å
1973幎ãã1999幎ã®ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ã¯ã9æ16æ¥ãæãå€ãã12æ25æ¥ãæãå°ãªãèªçæ¥ïŒããã幎ã®ãã2æ29æ¥ä»¥å€ïŒ[14]ã 2011幎ã«ã¯ã10æ5æ¥ãš6æ¥ãæãå€ãèªçæ¥ãšããŠå ±åãããŠããŸãã
### åçäŸ
1973幎ãã1999幎ã®éã«ã2æ29æ¥ãé€ãç±³åœã§æãèªçæ¥ãå°ãªãã®ã¯12æ25æ¥ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| 1973幎ãã1999幎ã®éã«ã2æ29æ¥ãé€ãç±³åœã§æãèªçæ¥ãå°ãªãã®ã¯12æ25æ¥ã§ãã | true | 4.84 |
14626 | ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšã¯äœã§ããïŒ | ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšã¯ããããã¯ãŒã¯åãããéè¡ã®æ¯åºãæäŸããéè¡ãµãŒãã¹ã®ããšãæããŸããããã«ãã顧客ã¯ãã©ã®æ¯åºããã§ãéè¡å£åº§ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããåºæ¬çãªååŒãè¡ãããšãã§ããŸããã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã¯ãªããŒã«ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšé¢é£ããŠãããå€ãã®éè¡ããªããŒã«é¡§å®¢ãã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã®é¡§å®¢ãšããŠæ±ã£ãŠããŸãããŸããäŒæ¥ã¯éåžžãéèæ©é¢ã®ã³ãŒãã¬ãŒãã»ãã³ãã³ã°éšéãéããŠç®¡çãããŸãã
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã®æ©èœã«ã¯ãååŒå£åº§ãããŒã³ãäœå®
ããŒã³ã決æžãªã©ãå«ãŸããŸããéè¡ã¯ãããã®ãµãŒãã¹ããçŸéèªåé ãæãæ©ãã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããã³ãã³ã°ãã¢ãã€ã«ãã³ãã³ã°ãæ¯åºãªã©ã®è€æ°ã®ãã£ãã«ã§å©çšã§ããããã«ããŸãããã³ãã³ã°ã»ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãšãããã¯ãŒã¯æè¡ã«ãããéè¡ã¯èšé²ãäžå
管çããã©ãããã§ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããããã«ããããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšã¯äœã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ã³ã¢ãã³ãã³ã°ãšã¯ããããã¯ãŒã¯åãããéè¡ã®æ¯åºçŸ€ãæäŸããéè¡ãµãŒãã¹ã§ã顧客ã¯å çããã©ã®æ¯åºããã§ãéè¡å£åº§ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããåºæ¬çãªååŒãè¡ãããšãã§ããã
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã¯ãªããŒã«ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšé¢é£ããŠããããšãå€ããå€ãã®éè¡ããªããŒã«é¡§å®¢ãã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã®é¡§å®¢ãšããŠæ±ã£ãŠããŸããäŒæ¥ã¯éåžžãéèæ©é¢ã®ã³ãŒãã¬ãŒãã»ãã³ãã³ã°éšéãéããŠç®¡çãããŸããã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã¯ãåºæ¬çãªãéã®é ãå
¥ããšè²žãåºãã察象ãšããŠããŸãã
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°æ©èœã«ã¯ãååŒå£åº§ãããŒã³ãäœå®
ããŒã³ã決æžãå«ãŸããŸããéè¡ã¯ãããã®ãµãŒãã¹ããçŸéèªåé ãæãæ©ãã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããã³ãã³ã°ãã¢ãã€ã«ãã³ãã³ã°ãæ¯åºãªã©ã®è€æ°ã®ãã£ãã«ã§å©çšã§ããããã«ããŸãã
ãã³ãã³ã°ã»ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãšãããã¯ãŒã¯æè¡ã«ãããéè¡ã¯èšé²ãäžå
管çããã©ãããã§ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããããã«ããããšãã§ããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ã³ã¢ãã³ãã³ã°ãšã¯ããããã¯ãŒã¯åãããéè¡ã®æ¯åºçŸ€ãæäŸããéè¡ãµãŒãã¹ã§ã顧客ã¯å çããã©ã®æ¯åºããã§ãéè¡å£åº§ã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ããåºæ¬çãªååŒãè¡ãããšãã§ããã
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã¯ãªããŒã«ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ãšé¢é£ããŠããããšãå€ããå€ãã®éè¡ããªããŒã«é¡§å®¢ãã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã®é¡§å®¢ãšããŠæ±ã£ãŠããŸããäŒæ¥ã¯éåžžãéèæ©é¢ã®ã³ãŒãã¬ãŒãã»ãã³ãã³ã°éšéãéããŠç®¡çãããŸããã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°ã¯ãåºæ¬çãªãéã®é ãå
¥ããšè²žãåºãã察象ãšããŠããŸãã
ã³ã¢ã»ãã³ãã³ã°æ©èœã«ã¯ãååŒå£åº§ãããŒã³ãäœå®
ããŒã³ã決æžãå«ãŸããŸããéè¡ã¯ãããã®ãµãŒãã¹ããçŸéèªåé ãæãæ©ãã€ã³ã¿ãŒããããã³ãã³ã°ãã¢ãã€ã«ãã³ãã³ã°ãæ¯åºãªã©ã®è€æ°ã®ãã£ãã«ã§å©çšã§ããããã«ããŸãã
ãã³ãã³ã°ã»ãœãããŠã§ã¢ãšãããã¯ãŒã¯æè¡ã«ãããéè¡ã¯èšé²ãäžå
管çããã©ãããã§ãã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããããã«ããããšãã§ããŸãã | true | 5.64 |
|
14627 | ãã·ããã¯ã«é¢ãããã®åèæç« ãããæé«å°é枩床ã¯è¯æ°ã§äœåºŠã ã£ãã®ãïŒ | ãã·ããã¯ã¯ããã©ãã®åçŽ6kmã«äœçœ®ããŸãããã©ãé«åã®äžã«ããããŽã«ã¿ãŽã¡å·ã®èè¡ã®äžã«ãããäžéšã¯å·ã®è°·éã«ãäžéšã¯è°·ã®äžã«ãã岬ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
ãã®èªæ²»äœã¯å¹³åæ°æž©ãé«ãããšã§ç¥ãããŠããããããã¯å°åœ¢ãç¹æ®ã§ããããšãšãå·ã®æžè°·ã®èªç¶æ¡ä»¶ã«ãã£ãŠåŒãèµ·ããããŠãããäºç±åž¯æ°åã«å
žåçãªè也æ§ã»èææ§ã®æ€ç©ãçè²ããŠãã[2]ã2022幎6æ19æ¥ã«ã¯ããã§ã³å
±ååœã®6æã®æé«æ°æž©ã§ãã39.0âãèšé²ãã[3]ã | è¯æ°102.2床 | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã·ããã¯ã«é¢ãããã®åèæç« ãããæé«å°é枩床ã¯è¯æ°ã§äœåºŠã ã£ãã®ãïŒ
### å
¥å
ãã·ããã¯ã¯ããã©ãã®åçŽ6kmã«äœçœ®ããŸãããã©ãé«åã®äžã«ããããŽã«ã¿ãŽã¡å·ã®èè¡ã®äžã«ãããäžéšã¯å·ã®è°·éã«ãäžéšã¯è°·ã®äžã«ãã岬ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
ãã®èªæ²»äœã¯å¹³åæ°æž©ãé«ãããšã§ç¥ãããŠããããããã¯å°åœ¢ãç¹æ®ã§ããããšãšãå·ã®æžè°·ã®èªç¶æ¡ä»¶ã«ãã£ãŠåŒãèµ·ããããŠãããäºç±åž¯æ°åã«å
žåçãªè也æ§ã»èææ§ã®æ€ç©ãçè²ããŠãã[2]ã2022幎6æ19æ¥ã«ã¯ããã§ã³å
±ååœã®6æã®æé«æ°æž©ã§ãã39.0âãèšé²ãã[3]ã
### åçäŸ
è¯æ°102.2床
### å¿ç
| è¯æ°102.2床 | true | 0.42 |
14628 | 次ã®åœããšãŒãããã«ããããã¢ããªã«ã«ãããæããŠãã ããïŒãã«ãã¬ã«ãã€ã¿ãªã¢ããã«ãããã¡ãœãã«ã¯ã³ãããã€ããã¹ãŠã§ãŒãã³ãã¹ãã€ã³ | åœåãåæããŠããã ãã®ç®æ¡æžãã§ã¯ãªããããå°ãæç« ãããæç« ããæã¿ã§ããããïŒ
以äžã®ããã«æ¹åããŠããããã§ããããã
"次ã®åœã¯ãšãŒãããã«äœçœ®ãããã®ãšãã¢ããªã«ã«äœçœ®ãããã®ã«åããŠèããããšãã§ããŸãããšãŒãããã«äœçœ®ããåœã¯ãã«ãã¬ã«ãã€ã¿ãªã¢ããã€ããã¹ãŠã§ãŒãã³ãã¹ãã€ã³ã§ããäžæ¹ãã¢ããªã«ã«äœçœ®ããåœã¯ãã«ãããã¡ãœãšã«ã¯ã³ãã§ãã" | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
次ã®åœããšãŒãããã«ããããã¢ããªã«ã«ãããæããŠãã ããïŒãã«ãã¬ã«ãã€ã¿ãªã¢ããã«ãããã¡ãœãã«ã¯ã³ãããã€ããã¹ãŠã§ãŒãã³ãã¹ãã€ã³
### åçäŸ
ãã«ãã¬ã«ãã€ã¿ãªã¢ããã€ããã¹ãŠã§ãŒãã³ãã¹ãã€ã³ã¯ãšãŒãããã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
ãã«ãããã¡ãœãšã«ã¯ã³ãã¯ã¢ããªã«ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã«ãã¬ã«ãã€ã¿ãªã¢ããã€ããã¹ãŠã§ãŒãã³ãã¹ãã€ã³ã¯ãšãŒãããã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã
ãã«ãããã¡ãœãšã«ã¯ã³ãã¯ã¢ããªã«ã«äœçœ®ããŠããŸãã | true | 2.69 |
|
14629 | ãŠã§ãŒã«ãã«ã°ã®äž»ãªçµæžæŽ»åã¯äœã§ããïŒ | Weselbergã¯ããã€ãã®ã©ã€ã³ã©ã³ãïŒããã¡ã«ãå·SÃŒdwestpfalzå°åºã®Wallhalbenèªæ²»äœã«å±ããèªæ²»äœã§ããã西ã®éå€ã«ããçºã®å§åŠ¹ç·šã¯ãã§ãŒãŒã«ãã«ã¯ã§ãããäž»ãªçµæžæŽ»åã¯èŸ²æ¥ã§ããã | ãŠã§ãŒã«ãã«ã°ã®äž»ãªçµæžæŽ»åã¯èŸ²æ¥ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãŠã§ãŒã«ãã«ã°ã®äž»ãªçµæžæŽ»åã¯äœã§ããïŒ
### å
¥å
Weselbergã¯ããã€ãã®ã©ã€ã³ã©ã³ãïŒããã¡ã«ãå·SÃŒdwestpfalzå°åºã®Wallhalbenèªæ²»äœã«å±ããèªæ²»äœã§ããã西ã®éå€ã«ããçºã®å§åŠ¹ç·šã¯ãã§ãŒãŒã«ãã«ã¯ã§ãããäž»ãªçµæžæŽ»åã¯èŸ²æ¥ã§ããã
### å¿ç
| ã®ãããã | true | 0.52 |
14630 | éå»10人ã®è±åœéŠçžãç®æ¡æžãã§æããŠãã ããã | éå»10人ã®è±åœéŠçžã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãã
1. ãŠã£ã³ã¹ãã³ã»ãã£ãŒãã« (1940-1945, 1951-1955)
2. ã±ã€ã¬ãã»ããŒãã³ (1945-1946)
3. ã¢ã³ãœããŒã»ã€ãŒãã³ (1955-1957)
4. ããã«ãã»ãã¯ãã©ã³ (1957-1963)
5. ã¢ã¬ãã¯ã»ãã°ã©ã¹ïŒãã¥ãŒã (1963-1964)
6. ããã«ãã»ãŠã£ã«ãœã³ (1964-1970, 1974-1976)
7. ãšãã¯ãŒãã»ããŒã¹ (1970-1974)
8. ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ã³ãŒã« (1976-1979)
9. ããŒã¬ã¬ããã»ãµããã£ãŒ (1979-1990)
10. ãžã§ã³ã»ã¡ãŒãžã£ãŒ (1990-1997) | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
éå»10人ã®è±åœéŠçžãç®æ¡æžãã§æããŠãã ããã
### å¿ç
| - ãªã·ã»ã¹ããã¯
- ãªãºã»ãã©ã¹
- ããªã¹ã»ãžã§ã³ãœã³
- ããªãŒã¶ã»ã¡ã€
- ããŒãããã»ãã£ã¡ãã³
- ãŽãŒãã³ã»ãã©ãŠã³
- ãããŒã»ãã¬ã¢
- ãžã§ã³ã»ã¡ãŒãžã£ãŒ
- ããŒã¬ã¬ããã»ãµããã£ãŒ
- ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ãã£ã©ãã³ | true | 3.95 |
|
14631 | æ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯ãã€ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã§ããïŒ | æ°é€šã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ãã11æ17æ¥ã«èœæåŒãè¡ããã[3]ããã§ã¢ãã¥ãŒæ¯åºã®ãªãŒãã³ã¯ãã«ãŠã³ãã£ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãããå€ãã®è€åçšéãã«ã®æåã®ãã®ãšãªã£ã[2][4]ã åºé¢ç©4,000å¹³æ¹ãã£ãŒãïŒ370m2ïŒã®å³æžé€šã1éã«ã4ã€ã®ã¢ããŒããäžéã«ãã[2]ã | æ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ããŸããã
ãã®åçã¯ãæ瀺ã«å¯Ÿããæãé©åãªå¿çã§ããæ瀺ã¯ãæ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯ãã€ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã§ããïŒãã§ãããå
¥åæç« ã®äžã§æ°ç€Ÿå±ã2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ããããšãæèšãããŠããŸãããã®ãããåçäŸéãã«ãæ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ããŸããããšçããã®ãé©åã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
æ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯ãã€ãªãŒãã³ããã®ã§ããïŒ
### å
¥å
æ°é€šã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ãã11æ17æ¥ã«èœæåŒãè¡ããã[3]ããã§ã¢ãã¥ãŒæ¯åºã®ãªãŒãã³ã¯ãã«ãŠã³ãã£ã·ã¹ãã ã«ãããå€ãã®è€åçšéãã«ã®æåã®ãã®ãšãªã£ã[2][4]ã åºé¢ç©4,000å¹³æ¹ãã£ãŒãïŒ370m2ïŒã®å³æžé€šã1éã«ã4ã€ã®ã¢ããŒããäžéã«ãã[2]ã
### åçäŸ
æ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ããŸããã
### å¿ç
| æ°ç€Ÿå±ã¯2001幎11æ13æ¥ã«ãªãŒãã³ããŸããã | true | 2.48 |
14632 | ããŒã«ã䜿ãã¹ããŒããã©ããæããŠãã ããïŒãŽã«ããäœæããã¯ã·ã³ã°ããµãã«ãŒããããããŒã«ãã¬ã¹ãªã³ã° | 1. ãŽã«ã: ã¯ãããŽã«ãã¯ããŒã«ã䜿ãã¹ããŒãã§ãããŽã«ãã§ã¯ããã¬ãŒã€ãŒãããŒã«ãã¯ã©ãã§æã¡ãããŒã«ã«åãã£ãŠé²ããŸãã
2. äœæ: ããããäœæã§ã¯ããŒã«ã¯äœ¿ããŸãããäœæã§ã¯ãäž»ã«ãããã跳箱ãå¹³è¡æ£ãéæ£ãªã©ã®åšå
·ã䜿çšããŸãã
3. ãã¯ã·ã³ã°: ãããããã¯ã·ã³ã°ã§ã¯ããŒã«ã¯äœ¿ããŸããããã¯ã·ã³ã°ã¯ãã³ããé²åŸ¡æè¡ã䜿çšããŠè¡ããã競æã§ãã
4. ãµãã«ãŒ: ã¯ãããµãã«ãŒã¯ããŒã«ã䜿ãã¹ããŒãã§ãããµãã«ãŒã§ã¯ãããŒã«ã蹎ã£ãŠãŽãŒã«ãç®æããŸãã
5. ãããããŒã«: ã¯ãããããããŒã«ïŒã¢ã¡ããïŒãããŒã«ã䜿ãã¹ããŒãã§ãããããããŒã«ã§ã¯ãããŒã«ãæãããèµ°ã£ããããŠåŸç¹ãç®æããŸãã
6. ã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°: ããããã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°ã§ã¯ããŒã«ã¯äœ¿ããŸãããã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°ã§ã¯ãçžæãšçµã¿åãæãé§äœ¿ããŠåæã決ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ããŒã«ã䜿ãã¹ããŒããã©ããæããŠãã ããïŒãŽã«ããäœæããã¯ã·ã³ã°ããµãã«ãŒããããããŒã«ãã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°
### åçäŸ
ãŽã«ãïŒããŒã«
äœæã®è©±ããŒããŒã«
ãã¯ã·ã³ã°ã®è©±ããŒããŒã«
ãµãã«ãŒïŒããŒã«
ãµãã«ãŒããŒã«
ã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°ããŒã«ãªã
### å¿ç
| ãŽã«ãïŒããŒã«
äœæã®è©±ããŒããŒã«
ãã¯ã·ã³ã°ã®è©±ããŒããŒã«
ãµãã«ãŒïŒããŒã«
ãµãã«ãŒããŒã«
ã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°ããŒã«ãªã | true | 5.34 |
|
14633 | éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ã£ã¡ïŒãããŸãã¯ãã | ããã§ãã
ããã¯ãã¢ã€ãèªåã«ãããæ·¡æ°Žéã®ç·ç§°ã§ãäž»ã«ã€ããŠãããžãã¹ãæããŸããäžæ¹ãããã¯ãåæµ·éã§é£çšãšãããã€ããŠã®ããšãæãããããšã»ãŒåãæå³ãæã¡ãŸããããããããã¯ç¹å®ã®å°åãã³ãã¥ããã£ã§äœ¿ãããèšèã§ãããäžè¬çã«ã¯ãããåºã䜿ãããŠããŸãã
ãã®ãããéã®çš®é¡ã¯ãããšãªããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
éã®çš®é¡ã¯ã©ã£ã¡ïŒãããŸãã¯ãã
### åçäŸ
ãã
### å¿ç
| ãã | true | 2.32 |
|
14634 | Nualchawee Petchrungã®æ®ºäººäºä»¶ã§æ眪ã«ãªã£ãã®ã¯èª°ã§ããïŒ | ãã¢ãã£ãŠã£ãŒã»ãããã«ã³ïŒã¿ã€èªïŒàžàž§àž¥àžàž§àžµ à¹àžàžàž£àžžà¹àžãNuanchaweeãšãè¡šèšïŒã¯ã1959幎9æ10æ¥ã«å»åž«ã®å€«ã¢ãã£ããã»ã¹ã€ã³ã¹ãŒã¿ã«ãŒã³ã«æ®ºãããã¿ã€ã®çè·åž«ã§ãããææ»ãšè£å€ã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ã§ã»ã³ã»ãŒã·ã§ãã«ã«å ±éãããåŸã«ã¿ã€ã§æãçºè¡éšæ°ã®å€ãæ¥åçŽãã¿ã€ã»ã©ã¹ããšãªããã·ã¢ã³ã»ã¢ã³ãã³æ°èãã¯ããã®äºä»¶ãäžé¢ãããã§å ±éããŠäººæ°ãåãããã®äºä»¶ã¯ã¿ã€ã§æãæåãªæ®ºäººäºä»¶ã®1ã€ãšãªã£ããã¢ãã£ããã¯æ眪ãšãªãæ»åå€æ±ºãåããããåŸã«æ©èµŠããã[1]ã圌女ã®éºäœããã£ãªãã©ã€ãŒå·ã«æšãŠããããã³ã¿ããªãŒæ©ã¯ãä»ã§ãé称ãã¢ã«ãã£ãŠã£æ©ãšåŒã°ããäºä»¶ã®èšŒæ ã¯ãœã³ã¯ã©ãŒã³ã»ããšã ãµãŒã³æ³å»åŠåç©é€šã«å±ç€ºãããŠãã[2]ã | æ眪å€æ±ºãåããã®ã¯ã被害è
ã§ããNualchawee Petchrungã®å€«ã§ããAthip Suyansethakarnã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
Nualchawee Petchrungã®æ®ºäººäºä»¶ã§æ眪ã«ãªã£ãã®ã¯èª°ã§ããïŒ
### å
¥å
ãã¢ãã£ãŠã£ãŒã»ãããã«ã³ïŒã¿ã€èªïŒàžàž§àž¥àžàž§àžµ à¹àžàžàž£àžžà¹àžãNuanchaweeãšãè¡šèšïŒã¯ã1959幎9æ10æ¥ã«å»åž«ã®å€«ã¢ãã£ããã»ã¹ã€ã³ã¹ãŒã¿ã«ãŒã³ã«æ®ºãããã¿ã€ã®çè·åž«ã§ãããææ»ãšè£å€ã¯ã¡ãã£ã¢ã§ã»ã³ã»ãŒã·ã§ãã«ã«å ±éãããåŸã«ã¿ã€ã§æãçºè¡éšæ°ã®å€ãæ¥åçŽãã¿ã€ã»ã©ã¹ããšãªããã·ã¢ã³ã»ã¢ã³ãã³æ°èãã¯ããã®äºä»¶ãäžé¢ãããã§å ±éããŠäººæ°ãåãããã®äºä»¶ã¯ã¿ã€ã§æãæåãªæ®ºäººäºä»¶ã®1ã€ãšãªã£ããã¢ãã£ããã¯æ眪ãšãªãæ»åå€æ±ºãåããããåŸã«æ©èµŠããã[1]ã圌女ã®éºäœããã£ãªãã©ã€ãŒå·ã«æšãŠããããã³ã¿ããªãŒæ©ã¯ãä»ã§ãé称ãã¢ã«ãã£ãŠã£æ©ãšåŒã°ããäºä»¶ã®èšŒæ ã¯ãœã³ã¯ã©ãŒã³ã»ããšã ãµãŒã³æ³å»åŠåç©é€šã«å±ç€ºãããŠãã[2]ã
### åçäŸ
Athip Suyansethakarnã¯ã劻ã®Nualchawee Petchrungã殺害ãã眪ã§æ眪å€æ±ºãåããã
### å¿ç
| Athip Suyansethakarnã¯ã劻ã®Nualchawee Petchrungã殺害ãã眪ã§æ眪å€æ±ºãåããã | true | 1.01 |
14635 | ãã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã»ã«ã€ãã¯ã®ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã®ã¡ãªããã¯ïŒ | ãã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã»ã«ã€ãã¯ã®ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã®ã¡ãªããã¯ä»¥äžã®éãã§ãã
1. 軜éå: ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã¯ãåŸæ¥ã®ã°ã©ã¹ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œãæš¹è補ã®ããã«ã«æ¯ã¹ãŠè»œéã§ããããã«ãããããã©ãŒã¯é·æéã®ã«ã€ãã¯ã§ãç²ãã«ãããããå¹ççã«æŒãããšãã§ããŸãã
2. åæ§ãé«ã: ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã¯ãã°ã©ã¹ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œãæš¹è補ã®ããã«ã«æ¯ã¹ãŠåæ§ãé«ãã§ããããã«ãããããã©ãŒãçºæ®ãããšãã«ã®ãŒãããå€ããã¬ãŒãã«äŒããããšãã§ããŸãã
3. ããéãã¿ãŒã³ãšææ·æ§: ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã®åæ§ã®é«ãã«ãããããã©ãŒãããéããããææ·ã«ã¿ãŒã³ãããããšãã§ããŸããããã«ããããã¯ãã«ã«ãªå·ãèªæµ·ããéã«å¿
èŠãªãã¹ãŠã®ãã®ãåŸãããŸãã
以äžã®ãããªã¡ãªãããããã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã»ã«ã€ãã¯ã®ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã«ã¯ãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã»ã«ã€ãã¯ã®ã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã®ã¡ãªããã¯ïŒ
### åçäŸ
軜éåã«å ããã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã¯ããã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒããã©ãŒãé »ç¹ã«äœ¿çšããåŸæ¥ã®ã°ã©ã¹ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œãæš¹è補ã®ããã«ã«æ¯ã¹ãããåæ§ãé«ãã®ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã ãã®åæ§ã®é«ãã«ãããããã©ãŒãçºæ®ãããšãã«ã®ãŒãããå€ããã¬ãŒãã«äŒããããšãã§ããŸãã ãã®çµæãããéãã¿ãŒã³ãšææ·æ§ãåŸãããããã©ãŒããããã¯ãã«ã«ãªå·ãèªæµ·ããéã«å¿
èŠãªãã¹ãŠã®ãã®ãåŸãããã®ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| 軜éåã«å ããã«ãŒãã³ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œããã«ã¯ããã¯ã€ããŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒããã©ãŒãé »ç¹ã«äœ¿çšããåŸæ¥ã®ã°ã©ã¹ãã¡ã€ããŒè£œãæš¹è補ã®ããã«ã«æ¯ã¹ãããåæ§ãé«ãã®ãç¹åŸŽã§ãã ãã®åæ§ã®é«ãã«ãããããã©ãŒãçºæ®ãããšãã«ã®ãŒãããå€ããã¬ãŒãã«äŒããããšãã§ããŸãã ãã®çµæãããéãã¿ãŒã³ãšææ·æ§ãåŸãããããã©ãŒããããã¯ãã«ã«ãªå·ãèªæµ·ããéã«å¿
èŠãªãã¹ãŠã®ãã®ãåŸãããã®ã§ãã | true | 5.93 |
|
14636 | ã¯ãã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯çŽ æŽããããã£ãªã¢ã§ã | ã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯éåžžã«çŽ æŽããããã£ãªã¢ã§ããå€ãã®äººã
ãåªããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµãŒãã¹ãæäŸããããšã®éèŠæ§ãç解ããŠããããããããžãã¹ã®æåã«ãšã£ãŠäžå¯æ¬ ã§ããããšãèªèããŠããŸããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã®ãã£ãªã¢ã¯ã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãé«ããããžãã¹ã®è©äŸ¡ãåäžãããããã«äžå¯æ¬ ãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã
ãŸããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯ã顧客ã®åé¡ãæžå¿µã«å¯Ÿå¿ãã解決çãæäŸããããšã§ã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãåäžãããéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã顧客ã補åããµãŒãã¹ã«åé¡ãæ±ããŠãããšããå¹æçãªã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãããã®åé¡ã解決ããããšã§ã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãé«ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãŸããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯ã顧客ãšã®è¯å¥œãªé¢ä¿ãç¯ãããšã§ããã©ã³ãã®è©äŸ¡ãåäžããã圹å²ãæãããŸãã顧客ãåé¡ã解決ããŠããã£ããšæããã°ãããã¯ãã©ã³ãã®è©äŸ¡ã«çŽæ¥åœ±é¿ãäžããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒããé©åã«å¯Ÿå¿ããããšã§ã顧客ã¯ãã®ãã©ã³ãã«å¯ŸããŠããè¯ãå°è±¡ãæã€ããã«ãªããä»ã®äººã
ã«ããã®ãã©ã³ããå§ããããã«ãªãã§ãããã
ããã«ãã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯ãããžãã¹ã®æé·ãšåçåäžã«ãå¯äžããéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãã顧客ãåé¡ãæ±ããŠãããšãããããé©åã«è§£æ±ºããããšã§ã顧客ã¯ãã®ãã©ã³ãã«å¯ŸããŠããè¯ãææ
ãæã€ããã«ãªããçµæãšããŠãªããŒãããžãã¹ãã¯ãã¹ã»ã«ãä¿é²ãããããšããããŸãã
æåŸã«ãã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯ãããžãã¹ã®è©äŸ¡ãé«ãã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãåäžãããéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸããå¹æçãªã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã顧客ã®åé¡ã解決ããããšã§ã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãåäžããããããã©ã³ãã®è©äŸ¡ã«çŽæ¥åœ±é¿ãäžããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
以äžã®ãããªçç±ãããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯çŽ æŽããããã£ãªã¢ã§ãããšèšããŸãã顧客ã®åé¡ã解決ãã顧客æºè¶³åºŠãåäžãããããšã¯ãããžãã¹ã®æé·ãšæåã«ãšã£ãŠäžå¯æ¬ ãªèŠçŽ ã§ããããã®ãããã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯éåžžã«éèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæããã®ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¯ãã«ã¹ã¿ããŒãµããŒãã¯çŽ æŽããããã£ãªã¢ã§ã
### åçäŸ
ã¯ã
### å¿ç
| ã¯ã | true | 12.93 |
|
14637 | æ¬äœã®å°è©ã¯ã©ã®ããã«è¡šçŸãããã®ã§ããããã | ããŠã£ã«ã³ãã¯ã¹ãã¯ããã¥ãã»ã³ãç£ç£ã2019幎å
¬éã®ã«ããã®ãã©ãæ ç»ã§ããå
šç·šã»ãªããªãã§èªãããæ¬äœã¯ãåéºãæ±ããŠæ
ããè¬ã®æµãè
ããŠã£ã«ã³ãã¯ã¹ïŒã®ã§ãŒã ã»ãã¬ã³ãã¬ãŒïŒã®ç©èªã§ããã圌ã¯æ ç»ã®äžã§ä»ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãšäº€æµããŠããŸãããç©èªã®äžã§è¡ãããŠãã察話ã¯èŠ³å®¢ã«ã¯èãããŸããã | ããŠã£ã«ã³ãã¯ã¹ãã®å°è©ã¯ãå
šç·šã»ãªããªãã§èªãããŸããã€ãŸããç»å Žäººç©ãã¡ãäŒè©±ãããã·ãŒã³ããã£ãŠãããã®äŒè©±ã®å
容ã¯èŠ³å®¢ã«ã¯èãããŸããããã®ææ³ã«ãããèŠèŽè
ã¯ç»å Žäººç©ãã¡ã®è¡šæ
ãè¡åããããŠé³æ¥œãé³é¿å¹æãªã©ããèªç±ã«ç©èªã解éããããšãå¯èœã«ãªã£ãŠããŸããããã¯ãæ ç»ã®èŠèŠçãªèŠçŽ ãšé³æ¥œçãªèŠçŽ ã匷調ããããšã«ãããã¹ããŒãªãŒãèªãæ°ããæ¹æ³ãæäŸããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
æ¬äœã®å°è©ã¯ã©ã®ããã«è¡šçŸãããã®ã§ããããã
### å
¥å
ããŠã£ã«ã³ãã¯ã¹ãã¯ããã¥ãã»ã³ãç£ç£ã2019幎å
¬éã®ã«ããã®ãã©ãæ ç»ã§ããå
šç·šã»ãªããªãã§èªãããæ¬äœã¯ãåéºãæ±ããŠæ
ããè¬ã®æµãè
ããŠã£ã«ã³ãã¯ã¹ïŒã®ã§ãŒã ã»ãã¬ã³ãã¬ãŒïŒã®ç©èªã§ããã圌ã¯æ ç»ã®äžã§ä»ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãšäº€æµããŠããŸãããç©èªã®äžã§è¡ãããŠãã察話ã¯èŠ³å®¢ã«ã¯èãããŸããã
### åçäŸ
å°è©ããªãã®ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| å°è©ããªãã®ã§ãã | true | 2.93 |
14638 | ã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢ã«ãäœãŸãã®ãã¢ãŠããã¢ã倧奜ããªã倫婊ã®äŒææ
è¡ã®ææ¡ | ã1æ³2æ¥ãã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢ã®å€§èªç¶ãæºå«ïŒããµã³ãŒã«ã¹çºã»ã©ã¹ãã¬ã¹çºã®æ¥åž°ããã¢ãŒ
ãã®ãã©ã³ã¯ãã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢åšäœã®ã¢ãŠããã¢å¥œãã®ã倫婊åãã«ãå·å
ã®çŸããèªç¶æ¯èŠ³ãå ªèœã§ããæ¥åž°ããã¢ãŒãææ¡ãããã®ã§ããããµã³ãŒã«ã¹çºãšã©ã¹ãã¬ã¹çºã®2ã€ã®ãªãã·ã§ã³ãçšæãããããããèŠéããªãèŠã©ãããšã¢ã¯ãã£ããã£ãçµã¿åãããŠããŸãã
**ããµã³ãŒã«ã¹çº**
**1æ¥ç®:**
ã»ãµã³ã¿ã¢ãã«å±±ã®ãã€ãã³ã°: ããµã³ãŒã«ã¹ã®éœäŒçãªé°å²æ°ãšç·è±ããªèªç¶ã®èåãäœéš
ã»ããªãããŒãã®æ£ç: çŸããããŒãã§ãªã©ãã¯ã¹ãããµãŒãã£ã³ãç æµã§ã®ã²ãŒã ãã楜ãã¿ãã ãã
**2æ¥ç®:**
ã»ããµã³ãŒã«ã¹åç©å: äžççã«æåãªåç©åã§ãå°çäžã®æ§ã
ãªåç©ãã¡ã«åºäŒããŸããã
ã»ã°ãªãã£ã¹å€©æå°: ããµã³ãŒã«ã¹ã®è¡äžŠã¿ãšæµ·ãèŠæž¡ã絶æ¯ã¹ãããã倩æå°ã®å±ç€ºç©ãšæŽå²ãåŠã³ãŸããã
**ã©ã¹ãã¬ã¹çº**
**1æ¥ç®:**
ã»ã¬ããããã¯ãã£ããªã³ã®ãã€ãã³ã°: ç¬ç¹ã®èµ€ã岩ã
ãšå£®å€§ãªæ¯èŠ³ã楜ããããããå·ã®äººæ°ã¹ããã
ã»ããŒããŒãã : äžçæ倧ã®äººé æ¹ã§ããããŒãæ¹ãèŠãã®ã®ãã ãèŠåŠãè¿ãã®ã©ã¹ããã¬ã¹ã»ãã ç¡æèŠåŠãã¢ãŒã«ãåå å¯èœ
**2æ¥ç®:**
ã»ãšã³ãžã§ã«æ¹ãšãã©ãŒãããŒãºã¯ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒ: æ¹ã®çŸãããšç«å±±æ§ã¯ã¬ãŒã¿ãŒã®è極å°ãçµã¿åãããçããèªç¶ã®é 圢ç©
ã»ãã¬ãŒã»ãªãã»ãã¡ã€ã€ãŒå·ç«å
¬å: å€æ§ãªå°è³ªãšå¥å²©ãéçåæ€ç©ãé
åã®å
¬åã25ãã€ã«ã®ãã©ã€ãã«ãŒãã§äžåš
ãããã®ãã¢ãŒã¯ããããã¢ãŠããã¢ãååã«æºå«ã§ããå
容ãšãªã£ãŠãããèªç¶ã®äžã§éããäŒæãã楜ãã¿ããã ããŸããçµéšè±ããªã¬ã€ããåè¡ããå®å
šãã€æ¥œããæ
è¡äœéšãæäŸããããŸãã詳现ãæéã«ã€ããŠã¯ããæ°è»œã«ãåãåãããã ãããæ°éæ°å©Šã®ãåžæã«æ²¿ã£ãã«ã¹ã¿ã ã¡ã€ãã®æ
çšãæ¿ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢ã«ãäœãŸãã®ãã¢ãŠããã¢ã倧奜ããªã倫婊ã®äŒææ
è¡ã®ææ¡
### å¿ç
| ã¢ã¡ãªã«è¥¿éšã«ã¯ã壮倧ãªåœç«å
¬åããããŸããã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å·ããŠã¿å·ãã¢ãªãŸãå·ã«ããåœç«å
¬åã¯ããã®æ¯èŠ³ãçæ
ç³»ã®å€æ§æ§ãç¹åŸŽã§ãããšã»ããåœç«å
¬åãã»ã³ã€ã¢åœç«å
¬åããã¹ãã¬ãŒåœç«å
¬åãžã®æ
ãèããããŸãã ãããã®å
¬åã¯ãããããããŸããŸãªèœåãæã€äººã
ã®ããã«ãããŸããŸãªéžæè¢ãæäŸããŠããŸããçéå
¥ãã®ãã€ã«ãŒãªãããžã§ã³ã»ãã¥ãŒã¢ã®æ
ã§æ°æ¥éã®ããã¯ãããã³ã°ãããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§ãæãçŸãã山岳å°åž¯ãæ©ããŸããæ¥åž°ãã®å Žåã¯ãåå
¬åã«ããæ°åã®çããã¬ã€ã«ããéžã¶ããšãã§ããŸãããã¹ãã¬ãŒã¯ã5æãã9æã«ãããŠã®å€å Žã¯äžå¿«ãªã»ã©æãã®ã§ã泚æãå¿
èŠã§ãã | true | 11.60 |
|
14639 | çŸåšã®f1ããŒã ã¯ã©ããªã£ãŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ | F1ããŒã ã¯çŸåšã以äžã®10ããŒã ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã
1. ã¬ãããã«ã»ã¬ãŒã·ã³ã°
2. ã¢ã¹ãã³ããŒãã£ã³ã»ã¢ã«ããŒã
3. ã¡ã«ã»ãã¹AMGããããã¹
4. ã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ãã§ã©ãŒãª
5. ãã¯ã©ãŒã¬ã³
6. BWTã¢ã«ãã€ã³
7. ãããŒã°ã©ã ã»ããŒã¹
8. ã¢ã«ãã¡ãã¡ãª
9. ã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ã¢ã«ãã¡ãŒã¿ãŠãª
10. ãŠã£ãªã¢ã ãº
ãããã®ããŒã ã¯ãããããç¬èªã®è»äœãæè¡ãã¹ã¿ããããã©ã€ããŒãæããŠãããäžçäžã®ãã¡ã³ãé
äºããŠããŸãã圌ãã¯æ¯å¹Žäžçäžã§éå¬ãããã°ã©ã³ããªã¬ãŒã¹ã§ç«¶ãåããæéã®åº§ãäºã£ãŠããŸãããŸããåããŒã ã¯ã¬ãŒã¹ã®åºŠã«è»äœãæŠç¥ãæ¹åããåžžã«é²åãç¶ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
çŸåšã®f1ããŒã ã¯ã©ããªã£ãŠããã®ã§ããããïŒ
### åçäŸ
çŸåšã®F1ããŒã ã¯ãã¬ãããã«ã»ã¬ãŒã·ã³ã°ãã¢ã¹ãã³ããŒãã£ã³ã»ã¢ã©ã ã³ãã¡ã«ã»ãã¹AMGããããã¹ãã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ãã§ã©ãŒãªããã¯ã©ãŒã¬ã³ãBWTã¢ã«ãã€ã³ããããŒã°ã©ã ã»ããŒã¹ãã¢ã«ãã¡ãã¡ãªãã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ã¢ã«ãã¡ãŒã¿ãŠãªããŠã£ãªã¢ã ãºã®10ããŒã ã
### å¿ç
| çŸåšã®F1ããŒã ã¯ãã¬ãããã«ã»ã¬ãŒã·ã³ã°ãã¢ã¹ãã³ããŒãã£ã³ã»ã¢ã©ã ã³ãã¡ã«ã»ãã¹AMGããããã¹ãã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ãã§ã©ãŒãªããã¯ã©ãŒã¬ã³ãBWTã¢ã«ãã€ã³ããããŒã°ã©ã ã»ããŒã¹ãã¢ã«ãã¡ãã¡ãªãã¹ã¯ãŒããªã¢ã»ã¢ã«ãã¡ãŒã¿ãŠãªããŠã£ãªã¢ã ãºã®10ããŒã ã | true | 4.40 |
|
14640 | ããŒã«ã»ãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã«ã€ããŠã®ãã®ãã©ã°ã©ããèãããšãã¬ãŒã¹ãèµ°ããªãã£ãããšãããã®ã§ããããïŒ | 1903幎ã«æ°èãL'Autoãã®å£²ãäžãã䌞ã°ãããã«åããŠéå¬ãã[2]ãçŸåšã¯Amaury Sport Organisationãéå¶ããŠãã[3]ã1903幎ã®åéå¬ä»¥æ¥ã2床ã®äžç倧æŠã§äžæãã以å€ã¯æ¯å¹Žéå¬ãããŠãã[4] ããŒã«ãç¥å床ãšäººæ°ãéããã«ã€ããŠã¬ãŒã¹ã¯é·ããªãããã®ç¯å²ã¯äžçäžã«åºãã£ãŠãããåå è
ã¯ãã©ã³ã¹äººäžå¿ã ã£ãã®ããæ¯å¹Žäžçååœããå€ãã®éžæãåå ããããã«ãªããæ¡å€§ãããããŒã«ã¯UCIã¯ãŒã«ããã¢ãŒã®ã€ãã³ãã§ãããã¬ãŒã¹ã«åºå ŽããããŒã ã¯ãäž»å¬è
ãæåŸ
ããããŒã ãé€ããŠãã»ãšãã©ãUCIã¯ãŒã«ãããŒã ã§ãã[5][6]ããäžçæ倧ã®å¹Žæ¬¡ã¹ããŒãã€ãã³ãã[7]ãšãªã£ãŠããã | ããŒã«ã»ãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã¯1903幎ã«å§ãŸãã1914幎ãã1918幎ã®ç¬¬äžæ¬¡äžç倧æŠãšã1939幎ãã1940幎ãš1945幎ã®ç¬¬äºæ¬¡äžç倧æŠã®éã«äžæããŸãããããã以å€ã®ææã«ã¯æ¯å¹Žéå¬ãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ããŒã«ã»ãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã«ã€ããŠã®ãã®ãã©ã°ã©ããèãããšãã¬ãŒã¹ãèµ°ããªãã£ãããšãããã®ã§ããããïŒ
### å
¥å
1903幎ã«æ°èãL'Autoãã®å£²ãäžãã䌞ã°ãããã«åããŠéå¬ãã[2]ãçŸåšã¯Amaury Sport Organisationãéå¶ããŠãã[3]ã1903幎ã®åéå¬ä»¥æ¥ã2床ã®äžç倧æŠã§äžæãã以å€ã¯æ¯å¹Žéå¬ãããŠãã[4] ããŒã«ãç¥å床ãšäººæ°ãéããã«ã€ããŠã¬ãŒã¹ã¯é·ããªãããã®ç¯å²ã¯äžçäžã«åºãã£ãŠãããåå è
ã¯ãã©ã³ã¹äººäžå¿ã ã£ãã®ããæ¯å¹Žäžçååœããå€ãã®éžæãåå ããããã«ãªããæ¡å€§ãããããŒã«ã¯UCIã¯ãŒã«ããã¢ãŒã®ã€ãã³ãã§ãããã¬ãŒã¹ã«åºå ŽããããŒã ã¯ãäž»å¬è
ãæåŸ
ããããŒã ãé€ããŠãã»ãšãã©ãUCIã¯ãŒã«ãããŒã ã§ãã[5][6]ããäžçæ倧ã®å¹Žæ¬¡ã¹ããŒãã€ãã³ãã[7]ãšãªã£ãŠããã
### åçäŸ
ããŒã«ã»ãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã¯1903幎ããéå¬ãããŠãããäžæ¢ãããã®ã¯2ã€ã®äžç倧æŠã®æã ãã§ããã
### å¿ç
| ããŒã«ã»ãã»ãã©ã³ã¹ã¯1903幎ããéå¬ãããŠãããäžæ¢ãããã®ã¯2ã€ã®äžç倧æŠã®æã ãã§ããã | true | 1.79 |
14641 | ãã®æç« ãããšã«ããã€ãã®4æã®å¹³åæ°æž©ïŒææ°ïŒã¯ã©ã®ããããšäºæ³ãããŸããïŒ | 2019幎2æïœ2020幎ã®ãã€ãã®æå¹³åæ°æž©ã¯ã2020幎1æã®æäœæ°æž©3.3âãã2019幎6æã®æé«æ°æž©19.8âã®ç¯å²ã§ãã[114]ã æå¹³åéæ°Žéã¯2019幎2æãš4æã®1å¹³æ¹ã¡ãŒãã«ããã30ãªããã«ãã2020幎2æã®125ãªããã«ã®ç¯å²ã§ãã[115] æå¹³åæ¥ç
§æéã¯2019幎11æã®45ãã6æã®300ãŸã§ç¯å²ã§ãã[116] ã | ãã€ãã®4æã®å¹³åæ°æž©ã¯çŽ9.3âã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã®æç« ãããšã«ããã€ãã®4æã®å¹³åæ°æž©ïŒææ°ïŒã¯ã©ã®ããããšäºæ³ãããŸããïŒ
### å
¥å
2019幎2æïœ2020幎ã®ãã€ãã®æå¹³åæ°æž©ã¯ã2020幎1æã®æäœæ°æž©3.3âãã2019幎6æã®æé«æ°æž©19.8âã®ç¯å²ã§ãã[114]ã æå¹³åéæ°Žéã¯2019幎2æãš4æã®1å¹³æ¹ã¡ãŒãã«ããã30ãªããã«ãã2020幎2æã®125ãªããã«ã®ç¯å²ã§ãã[115] æå¹³åæ¥ç
§æéã¯2019幎11æã®45ãã6æã®300ãŸã§ç¯å²ã§ãã[116] ã
### åçäŸ
ãã€ãã®4æã®å¹³åæ°æž©ã¯13.2âã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ãã€ãã®4æã®å¹³åæ°æž©ã¯13.2âã§ãã | true | 0.55 |
14642 | ã®ã³ã¬ã çå°ãšã¯ïŒ | ã®ã³ã¬ã ã¯ããŽã£ã·ãŒã»ãã§ãã¯ãšãåŒã°ããæè²ããã綿ã綿混玡ã®ç³žããäœããããæããè²ãšçœã®ã¹ãã©ã€ãããã§ãã¯ãæ Œåçžã®ãã¥ãªããŒã³æã®äžéãã©ã³ã¹å¹³ç¹ãçå°ã§ãã梳æ¯ç³žãäžç³žã现糞ã§äœãããŠããŸãã | ã®ã³ã¬ã çå°ãšã¯ãæè²ããã綿ã綿混玡ã®ç³žããäœããããæããè²ãšçœã®ã¹ãã©ã€ãããã§ãã¯ãæ Œåçžã®ãã¥ãªããŒã³æã®äžéãã©ã³ã¹å¹³ç¹ãçå°ã§ãããã®çå°ã¯ã梳æ¯ç³žãäžç³žã现糞ã§äœãããŠããŸããã®ã³ã¬ã çå°ã¯ãã«ãžã¥ã¢ã«ãªæè£
ãåäŸæãããŒãã«ã¯ãã¹ããããã³ãªã©ã®ã€ã³ããªã¢è£œåã«ã䜿ãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã®ã³ã¬ã çå°ãšã¯ïŒ
### å
¥å
ã®ã³ã¬ã ã¯ããŽã£ã·ãŒã»ãã§ãã¯ãšãåŒã°ããæè²ããã綿ã綿混玡ã®ç³žããäœããããæããè²ãšçœã®ã¹ãã©ã€ãããã§ãã¯ãæ Œåçžã®ãã¥ãªããŒã³æã®äžéãã©ã³ã¹å¹³ç¹ãçå°ã§ãã梳æ¯ç³žãäžç³žã现糞ã§äœãããŠããŸãã
### åçäŸ
ã®ã³ã¬ã ã¯ããŽã£ã·ãŒã»ãã§ãã¯ãšãåŒã°ããæè²ããã綿ã綿混玡ã®ç³žããäœããããæããè²ãšçœã®ã¹ãã©ã€ãããã§ãã¯ãæ Œåçžã®ãã¥ãªããŒã³æã®äžéãã©ã³ã¹å¹³ç¹ãçå°ã§ãã梳æ¯ç³žãäžç³žã现糞ã§äœãããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ã®ã³ã¬ã ã¯ããŽã£ã·ãŒã»ãã§ãã¯ãšãåŒã°ããæè²ããã綿ã綿混玡ã®ç³žããäœããããæããè²ãšçœã®ã¹ãã©ã€ãããã§ãã¯ãæ Œåçžã®ãã¥ãªããŒã³æã®äžéãã©ã³ã¹å¹³ç¹ãçå°ã§ãã梳æ¯ç³žãäžç³žã现糞ã§äœãããŠããŸãã | true | 2.53 |
14643 | ãã®ããã¹ãã«èšèŒãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®å¹Žãã«ã³ãã§åºåã£ãŠæœåºããã | ã¢ããèšç»ïŒProject ApolloïŒãšãåŒã°ããã¢ããèšç»ã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«èªç©ºå®å®å±ïŒNASAïŒãå®æœããã¢ã¡ãªã«åè¡åœã®ç¬¬3次æ人å®å®é£è¡èšç»ã§ã1968幎ãã1972幎ã«ãããŠäººé¡åã®æé¢çéžã®æºåãšçéžã«æåããã1960幎ããã¯ã€ãã»Dã»ã¢ã€ãŒã³ãã¯ãŒå€§çµ±é ã®æ代ã«ãã¢ã¡ãªã«äººåã®å®å®é£è¡ãå®çŸãã1人ä¹ãã®ããŒãã¥ãªãŒèšç»ã«ç¶ãã3人ä¹ãã®å®å®è¹ãšããŠæ§æ³ãããã®ãå§ãŸãã§ãããã®åŸãã¢ããã¯1961幎5æ25æ¥ã®è°äŒæŒèª¬ã§ããžã§ã³ã»Fã»ã±ããã£å€§çµ±é ã1960幎代ã«æ²ããåœå®¶ç®æšã人éãæã«çéžãããå°çã«å®å
šã«åž°éããããããšã«æ§ããããŸãããã¢ããããµããŒãããå®å®é£è¡èœåãæ¡åŒµããããã«1961幎ã«æ§æ³ããã2人ä¹ãã®ãžã§ããèšç»ãå
è¡ããŠãããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®æ人å®å®é£è¡èšç»ãšããŠã¯3çªç®ã®é£è¡ãšãªã£ãã | 1960, 1961, 1968, 1972 | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãã®ããã¹ãã«èšèŒãããŠãããã¹ãŠã®å¹Žãã«ã³ãã§åºåã£ãŠæœåºããã
### å
¥å
ã¢ããèšç»ïŒProject ApolloïŒãšãåŒã°ããã¢ããèšç»ã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«èªç©ºå®å®å±ïŒNASAïŒãå®æœããã¢ã¡ãªã«åè¡åœã®ç¬¬3次æ人å®å®é£è¡èšç»ã§ã1968幎ãã1972幎ã«ãããŠäººé¡åã®æé¢çéžã®æºåãšçéžã«æåããã1960幎ããã¯ã€ãã»Dã»ã¢ã€ãŒã³ãã¯ãŒå€§çµ±é ã®æ代ã«ãã¢ã¡ãªã«äººåã®å®å®é£è¡ãå®çŸãã1人ä¹ãã®ããŒãã¥ãªãŒèšç»ã«ç¶ãã3人ä¹ãã®å®å®è¹ãšããŠæ§æ³ãããã®ãå§ãŸãã§ãããã®åŸãã¢ããã¯1961幎5æ25æ¥ã®è°äŒæŒèª¬ã§ããžã§ã³ã»Fã»ã±ããã£å€§çµ±é ã1960幎代ã«æ²ããåœå®¶ç®æšã人éãæã«çéžãããå°çã«å®å
šã«åž°éããããããšã«æ§ããããŸãããã¢ããããµããŒãããå®å®é£è¡èœåãæ¡åŒµããããã«1961幎ã«æ§æ³ããã2人ä¹ãã®ãžã§ããèšç»ãå
è¡ããŠãããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®æ人å®å®é£è¡èšç»ãšããŠã¯3çªç®ã®é£è¡ãšãªã£ãã
### å¿ç
| 1968,1972,1960,1961 | true | 0.65 |
14644 | ããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãžã§ãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã¯ãã©ãã§çãŸããã®ã§ããããïŒ | ããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãŒãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã®æåã®æç®ã¯ã1901幎ã®ãã¹ãã³æçåŠæ ¡ã®éèªã«æ²èŒããããéåžžã«èããã³ã3æéãããã£ãªã³ã°ã2ã€ã1ã€ã¯ããŒãããããŒã¹ãã奜ããªãã©ã³ãã§ããã1ã€ã¯ã«ã©ã³ããã«ãã«ãã®ãŒãªãŒããšããããç§ãç¥ãéãããªãªãžãã«ããšåŒãã§ããŸãã | 1901幎ã«ãã¹ãã³æçåŠæ ¡ã®éèªã«æ²èŒãããèšäºããããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãžã§ãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã«é¢ããæåã®æç®ã§ããããšãåãããŸããèšäºã§ã¯ã"éåžžã«èããã³ã3æéãããã£ãªã³ã°ã2ã€ã1ã€ã¯ããŒãããããŒã¹ãã奜ããªãã©ã³ãã§ããã1ã€ã¯ã«ã©ã³ããã«ãã«ãã®ãŒãªãŒ"ãšãããŠããŸããããã¯ã"ç§ãç¥ãéãããªãªãžãã«"ãšåŒã°ãããã®ã§ãããçŸåšäžè¬çã«ç¥ãããŠããããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãžã§ãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã®ååãšãªã£ãŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãžã§ãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã¯ãã©ãã§çãŸããã®ã§ããããïŒ
### å
¥å
ããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãŒãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã®æåã®æç®ã¯ã1901幎ã®ãã¹ãã³æçåŠæ ¡ã®éèªã«æ²èŒããããéåžžã«èããã³ã3æéãããã£ãªã³ã°ã2ã€ã1ã€ã¯ããŒãããããŒã¹ãã奜ããªãã©ã³ãã§ããã1ã€ã¯ã«ã©ã³ããã«ãã«ãã®ãŒãªãŒããšããããç§ãç¥ãéãããªãªãžãã«ããšåŒãã§ããŸãã
### åçäŸ
1901幎ããã¹ãã³ã»ã¯ããã³ã°ã»ã¹ã¯ãŒã«ã®éèªã«ãããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãŒãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã«é¢ããæåã®æç®ãæ²èŒãããŸããããã®éèªã®èšäºã§ã¯ã"ãã³ãããèã3æéãããã£ãªã³ã°ã2ã€ã1ã€ã¯ããŒãããããŒã¹ãã奜ããªéæã§ããã1ã€ã¯ã«ã©ã³ããã«ãã«ãã®ãŒãªãŒ "ãšæžãããŠããŸããã
### å¿ç
| 1901幎ããã¹ãã³ã»ã¯ããã³ã°ã»ã¹ã¯ãŒã«ã®éèªã«ãããŒããããã¿ãŒãšãŒãªãŒã®ãµã³ãã€ããã«é¢ããæåã®æç®ãæ²èŒãããŸããããã®éèªã®èšäºã§ã¯ã"ãã³ãããèã3æéãããã£ãªã³ã°ã2ã€ã1ã€ã¯ããŒãããããŒã¹ãã奜ããªéæã§ããã1ã€ã¯ã«ã©ã³ããã«ãã«ãã®ãŒãªãŒ "ãšæžãããŠããŸããã | true | 3.40 |
14645 | åæ¥ãžã ã®ã¹ãŒããŒãã€ã¶ãŒã§ããããªãã¯ãã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ã®ãšãªã¢ãç£ç£ããŠãããšãã座äœã¬ãã°ãã¬ã¹ãã·ã³ã®ãã°ã§å€§ããªé³ãããã®ãèããŸãããããªãã¯ãåå è
ããŠã§ã€ãã®äžéãå¶åŸ¡ããŠããªãã®ã芳å¯ããŸãããããªãã¯ãåå è
ããŠã§ã€ããçŽ æ©ãéäžãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã£ãããšãŠã§ã€ããæ»ãããææ¡ããŸããã1æ¥ã2æ¥åŸã圌ã¯ãã®ã¯ãŒã¯ã¢ãŠãã®åŸããã€ãããçã¿ãæãããšå ±åããŸããããã®åå ã¯äœã§ããããïŒä»æ¥ãéåããŠã倧äžå€«ã§ããããïŒ | ãã®åå è
ã¯ããŠã§ã€ããçŽ æ©ãéäžãããããšã§çèã«é床ãªè² è·ããããçç¹ç¶ãæå·ããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããã¯ãçèãžã®é床ãªè² è·ãççãåŒãèµ·ãããçã¿ãçããããããã§ãããŸãããã®ãããªãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ã¯çèã®æé·ã«ãšã£ãŠãäžé©åã§ãããé·æçãªå¥åº·ãæãªãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãã®åå è
ã¯ãççãæ²»ãŸããŸã§ã¯éåãæ§ããããšããå§ãããŸããççãæ²»ãŸã£ãããåã³éåãéå§ããããšã¯å¯èœã§ããããã®éã¯ãŠã§ã€ãã®äžéãååã«ã³ã³ãããŒã«ããé床ãªè² è·ãé¿ããããšãéèŠã§ãããŸããçèçãç¶ãå Žåã¯ãéåã®åŒ·åºŠãé »åºŠãæžããããšãèããã¹ãã§ãã
çèçãããå Žåã§ãã軜床ã®æé
žçŽ éåïŒäŸãã°ãŠã©ãŒãã³ã°ã軜ããžã§ã®ã³ã°ïŒã¯è¡ã£ãŠãåé¡ãªããšãããŠããŸãããã ããçã¿ã匷ãå Žåãçèçãé·æéç¶ãå Žåã¯ãå»åž«ã®èšºæãåããããšããå§ãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
åæ¥ãžã ã®ã¹ãŒããŒãã€ã¶ãŒã§ããããªãã¯ãã¬ãžã¹ã¿ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ã®ãšãªã¢ãç£ç£ããŠãããšãã座äœã¬ãã°ãã¬ã¹ãã·ã³ã®ãã°ã§å€§ããªé³ãããã®ãèããŸãããããªãã¯ãåå è
ããŠã§ã€ãã®äžéãå¶åŸ¡ããŠããªãã®ã芳å¯ããŸãããããªãã¯ãåå è
ããŠã§ã€ããçŽ æ©ãéäžãããã®ã§ã¯ãªãããã£ãããšãŠã§ã€ããæ»ãããææ¡ããŸããã1æ¥ã2æ¥åŸã圌ã¯ãã®ã¯ãŒã¯ã¢ãŠãã®åŸããã€ãããçã¿ãæãããšå ±åããŸããããã®åå ã¯äœã§ããããïŒä»æ¥ãéåããŠã倧äžå€«ã§ããããïŒ
### å¿ç
| ãã€ãããçã¿ã匷ãã®ã¯ãéããèªåã«ãšã£ãŠéãããéãã®äžéãããŸãã³ã³ãããŒã«ã§ãããç¡çãããŠéåããŠããŸã£ããããšæãããŸããé·ãç®ã§èŠãŠæªæãããªãããã«ãããå°ãäŒãã§ããéåžžã®ãã¬ãŒãã³ã°ã«æ»ãããã®ãããããŸãããã·ãŒãããã¬ãã°ãã¬ã¹ãæ¬æ¥ã®ããæ¹ïŒå®å
šãªããæ¹ïŒã§è¡ããªãã£ãããã«ãçèã䜿ããããŠããŸããé·æçã«ã¯çèãé垯ãæè£ããŠããŸãå±éºæ§ããããŸãã | true | 6.27 |
|
14646 | ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®äººæ°ã¯ã€ã³ãã©ã³ããããã€ãæããŠãã ããã | ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®äººæ°ã¯ã€ã³ãã©ã³ããšããŠã以äžã®ããã€ãã®ååãæããããŸãã
1. **Josh**ïŒã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å·ãœããã»ã«ãŠã³ãã£ã§èšç«ãããã¯ã€ã³ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã§ãã«ãã«ãã»ãœãŒãŽã£ããšã³ãã·ã£ã«ãããªã©ã®çš®é¡ããããŸãã
2. **E&J Gallo**ïŒã¬ãã»ãã¡ããªãŒãææããã¯ã€ã³äŒç€Ÿã§ãèµ€ã¯ã€ã³ãçœã¯ã€ã³ãã¹ããŒã¯ãªã³ã°ã¯ã€ã³ãªã©å¹
åºãçš®é¡ãçç£ããŠããŸãã
3. **Justin**ïŒã«ãªãã©ã«ãã¢å·ããœã»ããã¬ã¹ã§èšç«ãããã¯ã€ã³ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã§ãç¹ã«ã«ãã«ãã»ãœãŒãŽã£ãããã·ã©ãŒãºãæåã§ãã
4. **Chateau Ste.Michelle**ïŒã¯ã·ã³ãã³å·ãŠããã€ã³ãŽã¡ã¬ãŒã«æ¬æ ã眮ãã¯ã€ã³ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã§ãããã»ãã¯ãŒã«ããªãŒã¹ãªã³ã°ãªã©å€æ§ãªåçš®ãçç£ããŠããŸãã
5. **Little Penguin**ïŒãªãŒã¹ãã©ãªã¢ç£ã¯ã€ã³ãçç£ããŠãããã©ã³ãã§ãã·ã©ãŒãºãã·ã£ã«ãããªã©ã人æ°ã§ãã
6. **Franzia**ïŒã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§æãæåãªããã¯ã¹ã¯ã€ã³ã®ãã©ã³ãã§ãèµ€çœãšãã«å€æ§ãªçš®é¡ãçç£ããŠããŸãã
7. **Sutter Home**ïŒãã«ãŒããã©ã¯ãŒããªã·ã£ã«ãããèµ€ã¯ã€ã³ãçç£ããŠãããã©ã³ãã§ããã«ãŒãã®é¢šå³ãç¹åŸŽçã§ãã
ãããã¯ããããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã§äººæ°ã®ããã¯ã€ã³ãã©ã³ãã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®äººæ°ã¯ã€ã³ãã©ã³ããããã€ãæããŠãã ããã
### åçäŸ
Josh, E&J Gallo, Justin, Chateau Ste.Michelle, Little Penguin, Franzia, Sutter Home
### å¿ç
| Josh, E&J Gallo, Justin, Chateau Ste.Michelle, Little Penguin, Franzia, Sutter Home | true | 7.14 |
|
14647 | Safariã®ãããã§ãã·ã§ãã«ãªæ®åœ±ã®ã³ãã¯ïŒ | Safariã®ãããã§ãã·ã§ãã«ãªæ®åœ±ã®ã³ãã¯ã被åäœã®èªç¶ãªè¡åãåŒãåºãããšã§ããSafariã§ã¯ãéçåç©ã®èªç¶ãªè¡åãæ®åœ±ããããšãéèŠã§ããããã®ããã«ã¯è¢«åäœãšã®è·é¢æãããã®ç°å¢ã«æ
£ããããšã倧åã§ãããŸããå
ã®äœ¿ãæ¹ãæ§å³ã®å·¥å€«ãªã©ãåºæ¬çãªæ®åœ±æè¡ãå¿
èŠã§ããããã«ãSafariã§ã®æ®åœ±ã¯ãéçåç©ã®ä¿è·ãç°å¢ã®å°éãå¿æããããšãæ±ããããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
Safariã®ãããã§ãã·ã§ãã«ãªæ®åœ±ã®ã³ãã¯ïŒ
### å¿ç
| -å¿èãéèŠã§ããã»ãšãã©ã®åç©ã¯äºæž¬å¯èœãªç§»åãã¿ãŒã³ãæã£ãŠããŸããããããä¹±ãæ§ã
ãªèŠå ãçºçããå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããããªããè»ã«ä¹ã£ãŠããã®ãªããè»ã§ç§»åããŠä»ã®ã¹ããããæ¢ããŠã¿ãŠãã ããã
-å°ãªããšã2å°ã®ã«ã¡ã©ïŒåºè§ã¬ã³ãºä»ããšæé ã¬ã³ãºä»ãïŒãæã¡æ©ãããšãåºè§ã¬ã³ãºãšæé ã¬ã³ãºã®2ã€ãæã¡æ©ããŸãããã
-è»ããã®æ®åœ±ã¯é£ããã®ã§ãããŸã倧ããªæé ã¬ã³ãºã¯æã£ãŠãããªãã§ãã ããã
-åšå²ã«æ°ãé
ããåç©ãåå¿ããããšãããã®ã§ãããŸãæ°ãæããªãããã«ããŸãããã | true | 2.54 |
|
14648 | ã ã¬ãŒã«åžåœã«ã€ããŠæããŠãã ããã | ã ã¬ã«åžåœã¯ã16äžçŽãã19äžçŽã«ãããŠã€ã³ãäºå€§éžã®å€§éšåãæ¯é
ããè¿äžåžåœã§ãã[10]ã çŽ200幎ã«ãããã西ã¯ã€ã³ãã¹å·æµåã®å€çžãå西ã¯ã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³åéšãåã¯ã«ã·ããŒã«ãæ±ã¯çŸåšã®ã¢ããµã ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ãåã€ã³ãã¯ãã«ã³é«åã®é«å°ãŸã§ãçŸåšã®ã€ã³ããããã¹ã¿ã³ãã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ã«åã¶åžåœã統治ãã[11]ã | ã ã¬ãŒã«åžåœïŒã ã¬ãŒã«ãŠãããïŒã¯ã16äžçŽãã19äžçŽã«ãããŠã€ã³ãäºå€§éžã®å€§éšåãæ¯é
ããè¿äžåžåœã§ããçŽ200幎ã«ãããã西ã¯ã€ã³ãã¹å·æµåã®å€çžãå西ã¯ã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³åéšãåã¯ã«ã·ããŒã«ãæ±ã¯çŸåšã®ã¢ããµã ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ãåã€ã³ãã¯ãã«ã³é«åã®é«å°ãŸã§ãçŸåšã®ã€ã³ããããã¹ã¿ã³ãã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ã«åã¶åžåœã統治ããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã ã¬ãŒã«åžåœã«ã€ããŠæããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
ã ã¬ã«åžåœã¯ã16äžçŽãã19äžçŽã«ãããŠã€ã³ãäºå€§éžã®å€§éšåãæ¯é
ããè¿äžåžåœã§ãã[10]ã çŽ200幎ã«ãããã西ã¯ã€ã³ãã¹å·æµåã®å€çžãå西ã¯ã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³åéšãåã¯ã«ã·ããŒã«ãæ±ã¯çŸåšã®ã¢ããµã ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ãåã€ã³ãã¯ãã«ã³é«åã®é«å°ãŸã§ãçŸåšã®ã€ã³ããããã¹ã¿ã³ãã¢ãã¬ãã¹ã¿ã³ããã³ã°ã©ãã·ã¥ã«åã¶åžåœã統治ãã[11]ã
### å¿ç
| ã ã¬ã«åžåœã¯ã1526幎ãçŸåšã®ãŠãºããã¹ã¿ã³åºèº«ã®æŠå°ããŒãã«ããé£æ¥ãããµãã¡ãŽã£ãŒæããªã¹ãã³åžåœã®æŽå©ãåŸãŠã第äžæ¬¡ããããã®æŠãã§ããªãŒã®ã¹ã«ã¿ã³ãã€ãã©ãã ã»ããŒãã£ãç Žããåã€ã³ãã®å¹³åãåžå·»ããããšã«å§ãŸããšåŸæ¥èšãããŠãã[12]ãããããã ã¬ã«åžåœã¯ãããŒãã«ã®å«ã§ããã¢ã¯ãã«ã®çµ±æ²»ãã1600幎ãŸã§ãšãããããšããã[13]ããã®åžåœæ§é ã¯ãæåŸã®äž»èŠçåžã¢ãŠã©ã³ã°ãŒãŒãã®æ»åŸéããªã1720幎ãŸã§ç¶ãã[14][15]ãããã®æ²»äžã«åžåœã¯å°ççã«ãæ倧ã®ç¯å²ãéæããã1760幎ã«ã¯ãªãŒã«ãããªãŒåšèŸºã«çž®å°ããã1857幎ã®ã€ã³ãã®åä¹±ã®åŸãè±åœç宀ã«ãã£ãŠåžåœã¯æ£åŒã«è§£äœãããã | true | 2.57 |
14649 | ãŸã³ãã»ã¢ãã«ãªãã¹ã§ã¯ã©ãããã°ããã®ãïŒ | ãŸã³ãã»ã¢ãã«ãªãã¹ã®ç¶æ³äžã§çãæ®ãããã«ã¯ã以äžã®æŠç¥ãæ€èšããããšããå§ãããŸãã
1. å®å
šãªå ŽæãèŠã€ãã: ãŸãã¯ããŸã³ãããé¢ããå®å
šãªå ŽæãèŠã€ããããšãéèŠã§ããããã¯ãé«å±€ãã«ã®äžå±€éãå±äžããŸãã¯é äžãªå»ºç©ã®äžãªã©ããŸã³ãã容æã«ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ã§ããªãå Žæã§ãã
2. æ
å ±åé: ã©ãžãªããã¬ããªã©ã®é»åæ©åšãéããŠããŸã³ãã®çºçæºãããã«å¯Ÿãã察çãæ¢ããŸãããŸããå¯èœãªéãæ
å ±ãéããä»ã®çåè
ãšé£çµ¡ãåãããšãéèŠã§ãã
3. æŠåšãšé²å
·ã®èª¿é: ãŸã³ããšæŠãããã«ã¯ãæŠåšãšé²å
·ãå¿
èŠã§ããæŠåšã¯ãéããã€ããæ§ãããããªã©ã身è¿ã«ãããã®ã§ä»£çšã§ããŸãããŸããé²å
·ã¯ãé äžãªè¡£é¡ããã«ã¡ãããé²åŒŸãã§ãããªã©ã身ãå®ãããã«äœ¿çšã§ããŸãã
4. ã°ã«ãŒãã圢æãã: äžäººã§çãæ®ãããããã°ã«ãŒãã圢æããŠçãæ®ãæ¹ãæå©ã§ããä»ã®çåè
ãšååããè³æºãå
±æããäºãã«å®ãåãããšãã§ããŸãã
5. è³æºã®ç¢ºä¿: é£æãæ°Žãå»è¬åãçæãªã©ãçåã«å¿
èŠãªè³æºã確ä¿ããŸãããããã®è³æºã¯ãã¹ãŒããŒããŒã±ãããã¬ãœãªã³ã¹ã¿ã³ããç
é¢ãªã©ããŸã³ããå€ãå Žæã§èŠã€ããããšãã§ããŸãã
6. 亀éæ段ã®ç¢ºä¿: è»ãèªè»¢è»ãªã©ã®äº€éæ段ã確ä¿ãã移åããéã«ãŸã³ããã身ãå®ããŸãããŸããè»ã¯ç©è³ãéã¶ããã«ã䜿çšã§ããŸãã
7. èŠåãå®ã: ã°ã«ãŒãå
ã§ã«ãŒã«ãèšãããããå®ãããšã§ãããå¹æçã«ãŸã³ããšæŠããçãæ®ãããšãã§ããŸããäŸãã°ãå€éã¯å€åºçŠæ¢ãé£æã¯å
±æãªã©ã®ã«ãŒã«ã§ãã
ãããã®æŠç¥ãé©åã«å®è¡ããããšã§ããŸã³ãã»ã¢ãã«ãªãã¹ã®ç¶æ³äžã§ãçãæ®ãããšãå¯èœã«ãªããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãŸã³ãã»ã¢ãã«ãªãã¹ã§ã¯ã©ãããã°ããã®ãïŒ
### å¿ç
| ããã§ã¯ããŸã³ãã»ã¢ãã«ãªãã¹ã®äžã§å®å
šã«éããããã«ã§ããããšãããã€ã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
1.æŠåšãæã«å
¥ãã
2.é£æã倧éã«æã«å
¥ãã
3.ä»äººããé¢ãã
4.å®å
šãªã·ã§ã«ã¿ãŒãæ¢ã | true | 10.35 |
|
14650 | ã©ã®åç©çš®ãçããŠãããã絶æ»
ããŠããããèå¥ããïŒMeiolaniaãTiger | ãã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã§ã¯ã2ã€ã®åç©ã®çš®ãMeiolaniaãšTigerã«ã€ããŠãçŸåšçåããŠããã絶æ»
ããŠããããå€å¥ããå¿
èŠããããŸãã
Meiolaniaã«ã€ããŠã¯ããã®çš®ã¯çŸåšçµ¶æ»
ããŠããŸããæåŸã®èšé²ãããååšã¯ãçŽ5,000幎åã«ããã®ãŒããŸããåŸã£ãŠãMeiolaniaã¯ã絶æ»
ãããåç©ã«åé¡ãããŸãã
Tigerã«ã€ããŠã¯ããã®çš®ã¯äžçäžã«çæ¯ããŠãããå€ãã®çš®é¡ãçããŠããŸããåŸã£ãŠãTigerã¯ãçããŠãããåç©ã«åé¡ãããŸãã
çµè«ãšããŠããã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã®åçã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒ
Meiolaniaã¯çµ¶æ»
ããåç©ã§ãããTigerã¯çããŠããåç©ã§ããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã©ã®åç©çš®ãçããŠãããã絶æ»
ããŠããããèå¥ããïŒMeiolaniaãTiger
### åçäŸ
ã¿ã€ã¬ãŒã¯çããŠããŠãã¡ã€ãªã©ãã¢ã¯çµ¶æ»
ããŠããã
### å¿ç
| ã¿ã€ã¬ãŒã¯çããŠããŠãã¡ã€ãªã©ãã¢ã¯çµ¶æ»
ããŠããã | true | 3.78 |
|
14651 | 次ã®åé
ç®ããæ°Žå¹³ã«åããåçŽã«åããã«åé¡ããïŒãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒãã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒãã®ããã³ãèªåè»ããã±ããæã¡äžããããŒã | æ°Žå¹³ã«åããã®ïŒ
- èªåè»ïŒèªåè»ã¯éè·¯ãèµ°è¡ãããããæ°Žå¹³æ¹åã«åããŸãã
åçŽã«åããã®ïŒ
- ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒïŒãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã¯å»ºç©ã®äžãäžäžã«ç§»åãããããåçŽæ¹åã«åããŸãã
- ã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒïŒã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒã¯é«ãå Žæããå°äžã«åãã£ãŠéäžãããããåçŽæ¹åã«åããŸãã
- ã®ããã³ïŒã®ããã³ã¯åå
·ãšããŠåçŽæ¹åã«éäžããŸãã
- ãã±ããæã¡äžãïŒãã±ããã¯åçŽæ¹åã«æã¡äžããããŸãã
æ°Žå¹³ãšåçŽã®äž¡æ¹ã«åããã®ïŒ
- ããŒãïŒããŒãã¯æ°Žäžã移åãããããæ°Žå¹³æ¹åã«åããŸãããæ³¢ã®åœ±é¿ãåããŠäžäžã«ãåããŸãã
ãã®ããã«ãæ瀺ã«åŸã£ãŠåé
ç®ãæ°Žå¹³ã«åããåçŽã«åããã«åé¡ããŸãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããŠãããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
次ã®åé
ç®ããæ°Žå¹³ã«åããåçŽã«åããã«åé¡ããïŒãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒãã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒãã®ããã³ãèªåè»ããã±ããæã¡äžããããŒã
### åçäŸ
ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã§ãïŒåçŽæ¹å
ã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒåçŽã«
ã®ããã³ïŒåçŽã«
è»ïŒããªãŸã³ã¿ã«
ãã±ããã®æã¡äžãåçŽæ¹å
ããŒãïŒããªãŸã³ã¿ã«
### å¿ç
| ãšã¬ããŒã¿ãŒã§ãïŒåçŽæ¹å
ã¹ã«ã€ãã€ããŒåçŽã«
ã®ããã³ïŒåçŽã«
è»ïŒããªãŸã³ã¿ã«
ãã±ããã®æã¡äžãåçŽæ¹å
ããŒãïŒããªãŸã³ã¿ã« | true | 4.58 |
|
14652 | ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã«ãŒã»ããŒããã®ç¬¬7ã·ãªãŒãºãæ§æãããšããœãŒãæ°ããæ瀺ãããæç« ããæœåºããã | ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ãã¬ããã©ãã·ãªãŒãºãWaterloo Roadãã®ç¬¬7ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ã2011幎5æ4æ¥ã«BBC Oneã§æŸéãå§ãŸãã2012幎4æ25æ¥ã«çµäºããŸããããã®ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãéœå¿ã«ããèœã¡ããŒãã®ç·ååŠåã§ããååã®åŠæ ¡ã®æå¡ãšçåŸã®ç掻ãæããŠããŸããå
š30話ã§æ§æããã10話ãã€3ã€ã®ãããã¯ã«åãããŠæŸéãããŠããã第7ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãèŠèŽçã§å¹³å530äžäººãéæããŸãããã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ãããããŒã«ãèå°ãšããæåŸã®ã·ãªãŒãºã§ããã | 第7ã·ãªãŒãºãæ§æãããšããœãŒãæ°ã¯30話ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã«ãŒã»ããŒããã®ç¬¬7ã·ãªãŒãºãæ§æãããšããœãŒãæ°ããæ瀺ãããæç« ããæœåºããã
### å
¥å
ã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ãã¬ããã©ãã·ãªãŒãºãWaterloo Roadãã®ç¬¬7ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ã2011幎5æ4æ¥ã«BBC Oneã§æŸéãå§ãŸãã2012幎4æ25æ¥ã«çµäºããŸããããã®ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãéœå¿ã«ããèœã¡ããŒãã®ç·ååŠåã§ããååã®åŠæ ¡ã®æå¡ãšçåŸã®ç掻ãæããŠããŸããå
š30話ã§æ§æããã10話ãã€3ã€ã®ãããã¯ã«åãããŠæŸéãããŠããã第7ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãèŠèŽçã§å¹³å530äžäººãéæããŸãããã€ã®ãªã¹ã®ãããããŒã«ãèå°ãšããæåŸã®ã·ãªãŒãºã§ããã
### å¿ç
| ãŠã©ãŒã¿ãŒã«ãŒã»ããŒãã第7ã·ãªãŒãºã¯å
š30話ã ã£ãã | true | 0.57 |
14653 | å°éã®çµæãããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã®ãã¡äœäººãçãæ®ã£ãã®ã§ããããïŒãã®çµè«ã«è³ã£ãçµç·¯ãæããŠãã ããã | å°éã¯ç«ææ¥ã®æã«çºçããããŒã³ãã€ã³ãšè¿é£ã®éèœã®ã»ãŒãã¹ãŠã®å»ºç©ãæ°Žå¹³ã«ãªã£ã[4]ã ããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®æšå®äœæ°250ïœ300人ã®ãã¡ã27人ãæ»äº¡ãã59è»ã®ãã¡52è»ãç Žå£ãããããšãç¥ãããŠãããããå ±åã«ãããšãã€ã³ãšãŒé¡ã®ã»ãšãã©ãã¹ãŠã®çºã§äž»èŠãªå»ºç©ãæãåããããšãããããŒã³ãã€ã³ããåãžçŽ130ããïŒ81ãã€ã«ïŒã®ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³ãŠã§ã«ãºã§ã¯ãã¢ããããŠã¹ã«ã²ã³ãå
¥ã£ããç©çæ倱ã¯25äžãã«ïŒ2021幎ã®565äž4861ãã«çžåœïŒãšèŠç©ããããŠãããå€ãã®å°éã§èŠãããããã«ãã¢ãããç³ãç³é ãã®æ§é ã¯æšé ã®ãã®ãããæªãããã®å°éã§ç Žå£ãããã¢ããæ§é ã§ãã£ãè¿ãã®ãã£ã³ãã»ã€ã³ãã£ãã³ãã³ã¹ãééããããšãä¿ããŸããã | ããŒã³ãã€ã³ã§å°éãçºçããæšå®äœæ°250ïœ300人ã®ãã¡ã27人ãæ»äº¡ããããšãå ±åãããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãçãæ®ã£ãäœæ°ã®æ°ã¯ã250ãã27ãåŒãã223人ãã300ãã27ãåŒãã273人ãŸã§ã®ç¯å²ãšãªããŸãã
ãŸããäœæ°æ°ã®æšå®å€ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãå
¬åŒã®çµ±èšã調æ»çµæã«åºã¥ããŠããŸãããå°éçºçæã®æšå®äººå£ã¯ãéåžžãåœå¢èª¿æ»ãäœæ°ç»é²ããŒã¿ãªã©ã®ä¿¡é Œã§ãããœãŒã¹ããåŸãããŸãããã®æ
å ±ããªãå Žåãå
¬çæ©é¢ãç 究æ©é¢ã«ããç¬èªã®èª¿æ»ãçµ±èšã¢ãã«ã«åºã¥ãæšå®å€ãçšããããããšãäžè¬çã§ãããã®å ±åã§ã¯ãããããå
·äœçãªãœãŒã¹ãããŒã¿ãæèšãããŠããªããããäœæ°æ°ã®æšå®å€ã«å¯Ÿããä¿¡é Œæ§ã¯äœããšèšããŸãã
次ã«ãæ»äº¡ãã27人ã«ã€ããŠã§ãããããã¯å°éã«ããçŽæ¥çãªæ»è
ã®æ°ãšèããã¹ãã§ããããïŒãããšããæå©æŽ»åãå»çãµãŒãã¹ã®äžè¶³ãã€ã³ãã©ã®åªå€±ãªã©ãããåºç¯ãªåœ±é¿ã«ããæ»è
ãå«ãŸããã®ã§ããããïŒãã®å ±åããã¯çŽæ¥çãªæ»è
ã®ã¿ãæ°ããããŠããããã«èŠããŸããããããå
šãŠã®ã±ãŒã¹ã«åœãŠã¯ãŸããšã¯éããŸããã
çµè«ãšããŠãçãæ®ã£ãäœæ°ã®æ°ã¯223ïœ273人ãšæšå®ãããŸãããããã¯äœæ°æ°ã®äžç¢ºå®ãªæšå®å€ãšãæ»è
ã®æ°ã誀差ã®ç¯å²ãšããããšããå°ãããŸããããæ£ç¢ºãªæšå®å€ãåŸãããã«ã¯ãå
¬çãªäººå£çµ±èšããŒã¿ããå°éçºçæã®å
·äœçãªäººå£èª¿æ»çµæãå¿
èŠãšãªããŸãããŸããæ»è
ã®æ°ãæ£ç¢ºã«ç¹å®ããããã«ã¯ããã詳现ãªå ±åã調æ»ãå¿
èŠãšãªãã§ãããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
å°éã®çµæãããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã®ãã¡äœäººãçãæ®ã£ãã®ã§ããããïŒãã®çµè«ã«è³ã£ãçµç·¯ãæããŠãã ããã
### å
¥å
å°éã¯ç«ææ¥ã®æã«çºçããããŒã³ãã€ã³ãšè¿é£ã®éèœã®ã»ãŒãã¹ãŠã®å»ºç©ãæ°Žå¹³ã«ãªã£ã[4]ã ããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®æšå®äœæ°250ïœ300人ã®ãã¡ã27人ãæ»äº¡ãã59è»ã®ãã¡52è»ãç Žå£ãããããšãç¥ãããŠãããããå ±åã«ãããšãã€ã³ãšãŒé¡ã®ã»ãšãã©ãã¹ãŠã®çºã§äž»èŠãªå»ºç©ãæãåããããšãããããŒã³ãã€ã³ããåãžçŽ130ããïŒ81ãã€ã«ïŒã®ã€ã³ãã£ã¢ã³ãŠã§ã«ãºã§ã¯ãã¢ããããŠã¹ã«ã²ã³ãå
¥ã£ããç©çæ倱ã¯25äžãã«ïŒ2021幎ã®565äž4861ãã«çžåœïŒãšèŠç©ããããŠãããå€ãã®å°éã§èŠãããããã«ãã¢ãããç³ãç³é ãã®æ§é ã¯æšé ã®ãã®ãããæªãããã®å°éã§ç Žå£ãããã¢ããæ§é ã§ãã£ãè¿ãã®ãã£ã³ãã»ã€ã³ãã£ãã³ãã³ã¹ãééããããšãä¿ããŸããã
### åçäŸ
ããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã¯ããã®å°éã§223人ãã273人ãçã延ã³ããšæšå®ãããã
ãã®äžç¯ãèŠããšããããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã¯æšå®250ïœ300人ããã27人ãæ»äº¡ããããšãç¥ãããŠãããããšããããã250ãã27ãåŒããš223ã«ãªãã300ãã27ãåŒããš273ã«ãªãããããã£ãŠãå°éã§çãæ®ã£ãäœæ°ã®æ°ã¯ã223人ãã273人ã®éã§ãããšæšå®ã§ããã
### å¿ç
| ããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã¯ããã®å°éã§223人ãã273人ãçã延ã³ããšæšå®ãããã
ãã®äžç¯ãèŠããšããããŒã³ãã€ã³ã®äœæ°ã¯æšå®250ïœ300人ããã27人ãæ»äº¡ããããšãç¥ãããŠãããããšããããã250ãã27ãåŒããš223ã«ãªãã300ãã27ãåŒããš273ã«ãªãããããã£ãŠãå°éã§çãæ®ã£ãäœæ°ã®æ°ã¯ã223人ãã273人ã®éã§ãããšæšå®ã§ããã | true | 10.21 |
14654 | ã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒã®ä»äºãšã¯ïŒ | ã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒã®ä»äºã¯ãäž»ã«3ã€ã®åœ¹å²ã«åããããŸãã
1. çŽæ¥è¡åéšéïŒDirect ActionïŒïŒæµå°ãžã®äŸµå
¥ãææãæ玢ãååãªã©ãç¹æ®äœæŠã®å®æœãæ
åœããŸãã
2. åµå¯éšéïŒReconnaissanceïŒïŒæµã®ååãæŠç¥ãäœæŠç®æšãªã©ãåµå¯ããæ
å ±åéãè¡ããŸãã
3. æ
£ç¿äººéæ³ã®æŠéè¡åéšéïŒConventional WarfareïŒïŒæ
£ç¿äººéæ³ã«åºã¥ããŠãæŠéè¡åãè¡ããŸãã
ã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«éžè»ç¹æ®äœæŠåžä»€éšïŒUSSOCOMïŒå
ã®ç¹æ®äœæŠéšéã®äžéšã§ããã第75ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒé£éã¯ããã®äžã§æé«å³°ã®è»œæ©å
µéšéãšãããŠããŸããé£éã¯ãžã§ãŒãžã¢å·ãã©ãŒãããã³ã°ã«æ¬éšã眮ããé£éåžä»€éšäžéãè»äºæ
å ±å€§éãç¹æ®éšé倧éããããŠ3ã€ã®ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒå€§éã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒã®ä»äºãšã¯ïŒ
### åçäŸ
第75ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒé£éã¯ãã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒãšãåŒã°ããã¢ã¡ãªã«éžè»ã®æé«å³°ã®è»œæ©å
µéšéã§ãããã¢ã¡ãªã«éžè»ç¹æ®äœæŠåžä»€éšå
ã®ç¹æ®äœæŠéšéã§ãããé£éã¯ãžã§ãŒãžã¢å·ãã©ãŒãããã³ã°ã«æ¬éšã眮ããé£éåžä»€éšäžéãè»äºæ
å ±å€§éãç¹æ®éšé倧éã3ã€ã®ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒå€§éã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| 第75ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒé£éã¯ãã¢ãŒããŒã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒãšãåŒã°ããã¢ã¡ãªã«éžè»ã®æé«å³°ã®è»œæ©å
µéšéã§ãããã¢ã¡ãªã«éžè»ç¹æ®äœæŠåžä»€éšå
ã®ç¹æ®äœæŠéšéã§ãããé£éã¯ãžã§ãŒãžã¢å·ãã©ãŒãããã³ã°ã«æ¬éšã眮ããé£éåžä»€éšäžéãè»äºæ
å ±å€§éãç¹æ®éšé倧éã3ã€ã®ã¬ã³ãžã£ãŒå€§éã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã | true | 4.94 |
|
14655 | ã€ã³ãã®åœæã¯ãã€ããæ¡çšãããã®ã | ã€ã³ãã®åœæã¯ã1947幎7æ22æ¥ã«æ¡çšãããŸããããã®æ¥ã¯ãã€ã³ããç¬ç«ãæãããæ°ããªåœå®¶ãšããŠã¹ã¿ãŒããåã£ãèšå¿µãã¹ãæ¥ã§ãã
ãã®åœæã¯ãã€ã³ãåœæ°äŒè°ïŒINCïŒã®ã¡ã³ããŒã§ããPingali Venkayyaã«ãã£ãŠãã¶ã€ã³ãããŸããã圌ã¯ãINCã®äŒè°ã§åœæã®ãã¶ã€ã³ãåéãããã®äžããéžã°ãããã®ãæ¡çšãããŸããã
åœæã®ãã¶ã€ã³ã¯ãã€ã³ãã®äŒçµ±çãªè²ã§ãããµãã©ã³è²ïŒãªã¬ã³ãžè²ïŒãçœãç·ã®3è²ã§æ§æãããŠããŸãããããã®è²ã¯ããµãã©ã³è²ãåæ°ãšç ç²ããçœãå¹³åãšçŽæœããç·ãè±ãããšå¿èã象城ããŠããŸãããŸããåœæã®äžå€®ã«ã¯ãç¬ç«ã®è±¡åŸŽãšããŠã¢ã·ã§ãŒã«ãã£ã¯ã©ïŒæ³èŒªïŒãé
眮ãããŠããŸãã
ãã®åœæã¯ãã€ã³ãã®ç¬ç«ä»¥æ¥ãåœæ°ã«æãããå°éãããŠããŸãããããŠãåœæ°ã®èªç±ãšæ°æã®èªãã象城ãããã®ãšããŠãä»æ¥ãŸã§äœ¿ããç¶ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã€ã³ãã®åœæã¯ãã€ããæ¡çšãããã®ã
### åçäŸ
1947幎7æ22æ¥
### å¿ç
| 1947幎7æ22æ¥ | true | 5.47 |
|
14656 | ãã¹ã©ã¢ãã«Yãè»å
ã®ææ¿ã«äœ¿ã£ãŠãããã®ä»çµã¿ãèãããšããã®èšèšã®é·æãšçæã¯äœã§ããããïŒ | ã¢ãã«Yã¯ããã¹ã©ã«ãšã£ãŠåããŠãè»å
ã®ææ¿ã«é»æ°æµæã®ä»£ããã«ããŒããã³ããæ¡çšããè»ã§ããæ¥ç£ãªãŒããã«ããŒãŸãšãBMW i3 EVããžã£ã¬ãŒI-Paceãã¢ãŠãã£e-tronããã¢ã»ããŒããªã©ãä»ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã®äžéšã®é»æ°èªåè»ã§ã¯ããã§ã«ããŒããã³ããå°å
¥ããŠãããå¯å·å°ã§ã¯ãã¢ãã«Yã®ããŒããã³ãã¯ãä»ã®ãã¹ã©è»ã®é»æ°æµæå ç±ã®äœ¿çšãšæ¯èŒããŠãæ倧ã§300ïŒ
ã®å¹çåãå¯èœã§ãããã®ãããã¢ãã«Yã¯å¯å·å°ã§ã¯ä»ã®ãã¹ã©è»ããããšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çãé«ãã¯ãã§ããé»æ°èªåè»ã¯ãå¯å·å°ïŒåšå²æž©åºŠã20°FïŒ-7âïŒä»¥äžã®å ŽåïŒã§è»å
ãæãããšãèªç¶è·é¢ã®40ïŒ
以äžã倱ãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã | ãã¹ã©ã¢ãã«Yã®ããŒããã³ãã·ã¹ãã ã¯ãé»æ°æµæã®ä»£ããã«ããŒããã³ãã䜿çšããããšã§ããšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çãé«ããä»ã®ãã¹ã©è»ãããå¯å·å°ã§ã®æ§èœãåªããŠãããšããé·æããããŸãããã®ã·ã¹ãã ã¯ãé»æ°èªåè»ãå¯å·å°ã§è»å
ãæãããšå€±ãããšãããèªç¶è·é¢ã®40ïŒ
以äžãåãæ»ãããšãã§ããããããšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çãé«ããšããã¡ãªããããããŸãããŸããããŒããã³ãã䜿çšããããšã§ãåãããããªãŒãµã€ãºã§ããé·ãèµ°è¡è·é¢ãå®çŸã§ããç¹ã倧ããªå©ç¹ã§ãããã®ã·ã¹ãã ã¯ãä»ã®é»æ°èªåè»ãšæ¯èŒããŠãå¹ççã§ãããåãä»äºãè¡ãããã«ã¯ããã«å€ãã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãæ¶è²»ããé»æ°æµæå ç±ã䜿çšããè»ãšæ¯ã¹ãŠãåªããæ§èœãçºæ®ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã¹ã©ã¢ãã«Yãè»å
ã®ææ¿ã«äœ¿ã£ãŠãããã®ä»çµã¿ãèãããšããã®èšèšã®é·æãšçæã¯äœã§ããããïŒ
### å
¥å
ã¢ãã«Yã¯ããã¹ã©ã«ãšã£ãŠåããŠãè»å
ã®ææ¿ã«é»æ°æµæã®ä»£ããã«ããŒããã³ããæ¡çšããè»ã§ããæ¥ç£ãªãŒããã«ããŒãŸãšãBMW i3 EVããžã£ã¬ãŒI-Paceãã¢ãŠãã£e-tronããã¢ã»ããŒããªã©ãä»ã¡ãŒã«ãŒã®äžéšã®é»æ°èªåè»ã§ã¯ããã§ã«ããŒããã³ããå°å
¥ããŠãããå¯å·å°ã§ã¯ãã¢ãã«Yã®ããŒããã³ãã¯ãä»ã®ãã¹ã©è»ã®é»æ°æµæå ç±ã®äœ¿çšãšæ¯èŒããŠãæ倧ã§300ïŒ
ã®å¹çåãå¯èœã§ãããã®ãããã¢ãã«Yã¯å¯å·å°ã§ã¯ä»ã®ãã¹ã©è»ããããšãã«ã®ãŒå¹çãé«ãã¯ãã§ããé»æ°èªåè»ã¯ãå¯å·å°ïŒåšå²æž©åºŠã20°FïŒ-7âïŒä»¥äžã®å ŽåïŒã§è»å
ãæãããšãèªç¶è·é¢ã®40ïŒ
以äžã倱ãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
### åçäŸ
ãã¹ã© ã¢ãã«Yã®ããŒããã³ãã¯ãä»ã®è»ãšåãææ¿é転ãè¡ããŸãããã¯ããã«å¹ççã§ãåãããããªãŒãµã€ãºã§èµ°è¡è·é¢ã倧å¹
ã«äŒžã°ãããšãã§ããŸããä»ã®ã»ãšãã©ã®è»ã§ã¯ãåãä»äºãããããã«ã¯ããã«å€ãã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãæ¶è²»ããé»æ°æµæå ç±ã䜿çšããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã¹ã© ã¢ãã«Yã®ããŒããã³ãã¯ãä»ã®è»ãšåãææ¿é転ãè¡ããŸãããã¯ããã«å¹ççã§ãåãããããªãŒãµã€ãºã§èµ°è¡è·é¢ã倧å¹
ã«äŒžã°ãããšãã§ããŸããä»ã®ã»ãšãã©ã®è»ã§ã¯ãåãä»äºãããããã«ã¯ããã«å€ãã®ãšãã«ã®ãŒãæ¶è²»ããé»æ°æµæå ç±ã䜿çšããŠããŸãã | true | 5.05 |
14657 | Apache Sparkã§äœ¿ãããšãæšå¥šããŠããã¡ãœãããããã¹ãããæœåºããã | Apache Sparkã¯ãRDDïŒresilient distributed datasetïŒãšããããã©ãŒã«ããã¬ã©ã³ããªæ¹æ³ã§ç¶æãããããã·ã³ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã«åæ£ãããèªã¿åãå°çšã®ããŒã¿é
ç®ã®ãã«ãã»ãããã¢ãŒããã¯ãã£ã®åºç€ãšããŠãããRDDã®æœè±¡åãšããŠDataframe APIããªãªãŒã¹ããã次ãã§Dataset APIããªãªãŒã¹ãããŸãããSpark 1.xã§ã¯ãRDDãäž»èŠãªã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãã§ãŒã¹ïŒAPIïŒã§ããããSpark 2.xã§ã¯ãRDD APIã¯éæšå¥šã§ãããDataset APIã䜿çšããããšãæšå¥šãããŠããŸããDataset APIã®åºç€ãšãªãRDDãã¯ãããžãŒã¯ãŸã æ®ã£ãŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãæšå¥šãããApache Sparkã®ã¡ãœãããæœåºãããã®ã§ãã
1. RDD API (Spark 1.x)ïŒäž»ã«Spark 1.xã§äœ¿çšãããRDDãæäœããAPI
2. Dataframe API (Spark 2.x)ïŒSpark 2.xã§å°å
¥ãããRDDã®æœè±¡åãæäŸããAPI
3. Dataset API (Spark 2.x)ïŒSpark 2.xã§å°å
¥ããããããé«åºŠãªããŒã¿æäœãå¯èœãªAPI | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
Apache Sparkã§äœ¿ãããšãæšå¥šããŠããã¡ãœãããããã¹ãããæœåºããã
### å
¥å
Apache Sparkã¯ãRDDïŒresilient distributed datasetïŒãšããããã©ãŒã«ããã¬ã©ã³ããªæ¹æ³ã§ç¶æãããããã·ã³ã®ã¯ã©ã¹ã¿ã«åæ£ãããèªã¿åãå°çšã®ããŒã¿é
ç®ã®ãã«ãã»ãããã¢ãŒããã¯ãã£ã®åºç€ãšããŠãããRDDã®æœè±¡åãšããŠDataframe APIããªãªãŒã¹ããã次ãã§Dataset APIããªãªãŒã¹ãããŸãããSpark 1.xã§ã¯ãRDDãäž»èŠãªã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³ããã°ã©ãã³ã°ã€ã³ã¿ãŒãã§ãŒã¹ïŒAPIïŒã§ããããSpark 2.xã§ã¯ãRDD APIã¯éæšå¥šã§ãããDataset APIã䜿çšããããšãæšå¥šãããŠããŸããDataset APIã®åºç€ãšãªãRDDãã¯ãããžãŒã¯ãŸã æ®ã£ãŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ããŒã¿ã»ããAPI | true | 2.30 |
14658 | å°çã¯å€ªéœãã3çªç®ã®ææã§ããããšããã®ã¯ãçã§ãããåã§ããã | çã§ãã
å°çã¯å€ªéœç³»ã«ããã倪éœãã3çªç®ã®ææã§ããããã®äºå®ã¯å€©æåŠã®åéã§åºãèªããããŠããŸããå°çã¯å€ªéœããã®è·é¢ãçŽ9300äžkmã§ããããã®è»éã¯ã»ãŒå圢ã§ããå°çã¯ãã®äœçœ®ã«ããããšã§ã液äœã®æ°Žã®ååšãå¯èœã§ããããŸãçåœãçåå¯èœãªç°å¢ãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã®ç¹åŸŽã¯ãå°çã倪éœç³»ã®ææã®äžã§ãéåžžã«çšæãªååšã§ãããšãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
å°çã¯å€ªéœãã3çªç®ã®ææã§ããããšããã®ã¯ãçã§ãããåã§ããã
### åçäŸ
å°çã¯å€ªéœç³»ã§å€ªéœãã3çªç®ã®ææã§ãããããã®æã¯æ£ããã§ããã
### å¿ç
| å°çã¯å€ªéœç³»ã§å€ªéœãã3çªç®ã®ææã§ãããããã®æã¯æ£ããã§ããã | true | 2.69 |
|
14659 | 補åã®å
šäœçãªæŠç¥ã«ãããŠããªãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãéèŠãªã®ã§ããããïŒ | äŸ¡æ Œèšå®ã¯è£œåæŠç¥ã«ãããŠéèŠãªåœ¹å²ãæãããŸãããªããªããäŸ¡æ Œã¯è£œåã®å©çãçŽæ¥å·Šå³ããã ãã§ãªãã補åã®ç«¶äºåãåžå Žã·ã§ã¢ããã©ã³ãã®ã€ã¡ãŒãžã«ã圱é¿ãåãŒãããã§ãã以äžã«ã䟡å€èšå®ã®éèŠæ§ã説æããŸãã
1. **å©çæ倧å:** é©åãªäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ã¯ãäŒæ¥ã®å©çãæ倧åããŸããäŸ¡æ Œãé«ããããšè²©å£²æ°éãæžå°ããäœããããšå©çãæžå°ããŸãããããã£ãŠãäŸ¡æ Œãé©åã«èšå®ããããšã§ãäŒæ¥ã¯æ倧ã®å©çãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãã
2. **åžå Žã·ã§ã¢:** äŸ¡æ Œã¯ãäŒæ¥ãåžå Žã§ç«¶äºããèœåã«ã圱é¿ãäžããŸããäŸ¡æ Œã競åä»ç€Ÿãšæ¯èŒããŠé©åã§ããå ŽåãäŒæ¥ã¯ãã倧ããªåžå Žã·ã§ã¢ãç²åŸããããšãã§ããŸãã
3. **顧客ã®ä¿¡é Œ:** 顧客ã«ãšã£ãŠé©åãªäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ã¯ã顧客ã®ä¿¡é Œãç²åŸãããã©ã³ãã®è©äŸ¡ãé«ããããšã«ã€ãªãããŸããéã«ã誀解ãæãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ã¯ã顧客ã®ä¿¡é Œã倱ããªã¹ã¯ããããŸãã
4. **補åã®ããžã·ã§ãã³ã°:** äŸ¡æ Œã¯ã補åãåžå Žå
ã§ã©ã®ããã«äœçœ®ã¥ãããããã«åœ±é¿ãäžããŸããé«äŸ¡ãªè£œåã¯é«å質ã§ãããšèªèãããäžæ¹ãäœäŸ¡æ Œãªè£œåã¯äœå質ã§ãããšèª€è§£ãããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
ãããã£ãŠãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ã¯è£œåæŠç¥ã«ãããŠéåžžã«éèŠãªèŠçŽ ã§ãããäŸ¡æ ŒæŠç¥ãé©åã«ç«æ¡ã»å®æœããããšã§ãäŒæ¥ã¯åžå Žã§ã®ç«¶äºåãé«ããå©çãæ倧åãã顧客ã®ä¿¡é Œãç²åŸããããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
補åã®å
šäœçãªæŠç¥ã«ãããŠããªãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãéèŠãªã®ã§ããããïŒ
### åçäŸ
äŸ¡æ Œãå€åè²»ãåºå®è²»ã販売æ°éãªã©ãããŸããŸãªå©çã®ã¬ããŒãæ¯èŒããå ŽåãäŸ¡æ Œã1ïŒ
æ¹åãããã°ãå¶æ¥å©çã¯æ倧11.5ïŒ
æ¹åãããã®ã«å¯Ÿããåºå®è²»ã§ã¯ããã2.3ïŒ
ã«ãšã©ãŸããšãã調æ»çµæãåºãŠããŸãããã®ããšã¯ãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãå©çã«å€å€§ãªåœ±é¿ãäžããããšãç©èªã£ãŠããŸãã
ããã¯ãããŸããŸãªäŸ¡æ ŒæŠç¥ãç解ããäŸ¡æ ŒæŠè¡ãéããŠã©ã®ããã«å®è¡ããããç解ããããšã«ãã£ãŠéæããããšãã§ããŸãã1.ã³ã¹ãåŽã®èŠå ïŒåºå®è²»ãå€åè²»ãæçåå²ç¹åæãªã©ïŒã2.顧客åŽã®èŠå ïŒçµæžäŸ¡å€åæïŒEVAïŒãéèŠã®äŸ¡æ ŒåŒŸåæ§ãæ¯æãææã®æž¬å®ãªã©ïŒã3.競äºç°å¢èŠå ããå«ãŸããŸãã
ãã®ãããªæŠç¥ã¯ãããžãã¹ã®ç¶æ³ã«å¿ããŠãäŸ¡æ Œå·®å¥ïŒäŸïŒãã³ãã«ïŒãéç·åœ¢äŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãäŸ¡æ Œããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ïŒäŸïŒãã€ããŒãã©ã€ã·ã³ã°ïŒããããŠäœãããäŸ¡æ Œã«é¢ããæ¶è²»è
å¿çïŒã¢ã³ã«ãªã³ã°å¹æããã³ã€äŸ¡æ Œã劥åå¹æãé
åäŸ¡æ Œãªã©ïŒãç解ããããšã§å®æœããããšãã§ããŸãã
### å¿ç
| äŸ¡æ Œãå€åè²»ãåºå®è²»ã販売æ°éãªã©ãããŸããŸãªå©çã®ã¬ããŒãæ¯èŒããå ŽåãäŸ¡æ Œã1ïŒ
æ¹åãããã°ãå¶æ¥å©çã¯æ倧11.5ïŒ
æ¹åãããã®ã«å¯Ÿããåºå®è²»ã§ã¯ããã2.3ïŒ
ã«ãšã©ãŸããšãã調æ»çµæãåºãŠããŸãããã®ããšã¯ãäŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãå©çã«å€å€§ãªåœ±é¿ãäžããããšãç©èªã£ãŠããŸãã
ããã¯ãããŸããŸãªäŸ¡æ ŒæŠç¥ãç解ããäŸ¡æ ŒæŠè¡ãéããŠã©ã®ããã«å®è¡ããããç解ããããšã«ãã£ãŠéæããããšãã§ããŸãã1.ã³ã¹ãåŽã®èŠå ïŒåºå®è²»ãå€åè²»ãæçåå²ç¹åæãªã©ïŒã2.顧客åŽã®èŠå ïŒçµæžäŸ¡å€åæïŒEVAïŒãéèŠã®äŸ¡æ ŒåŒŸåæ§ãæ¯æãææã®æž¬å®ãªã©ïŒã3.競äºç°å¢èŠå ããå«ãŸããŸãã
ãã®ãããªæŠç¥ã¯ãããžãã¹ã®ç¶æ³ã«å¿ããŠãäŸ¡æ Œå·®å¥ïŒäŸïŒãã³ãã«ïŒãéç·åœ¢äŸ¡æ Œèšå®ãäŸ¡æ Œããã¢ãŒã·ã§ã³ïŒäŸïŒãã€ããŒãã©ã€ã·ã³ã°ïŒããããŠäœãããäŸ¡æ Œã«é¢ããæ¶è²»è
å¿çïŒã¢ã³ã«ãªã³ã°å¹æããã³ã€äŸ¡æ Œã劥åå¹æãé
åäŸ¡æ Œãªã©ïŒãç解ããããšã§å®æœããããšãã§ããŸãã | true | 10.10 |
|
14660 | ã®ã¿ãŒãšãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯äœãéãã®ã§ããïŒ | ã®ã¿ãŒãšãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯ãã©ã¡ãã匊ã匵ã£ã箱圢ã®æ¥œåšã§ããããšã¯åãã§ããã以äžã®ãããªéãããããŸãã
1. 匊ã®æ°: ã®ã¿ãŒã¯6æ¬ã®åŒŠãæã¡ãŸããããŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯4æ¬ã®åŒŠãããããŸããã
2. 匊ã®ãã¥ãŒãã³ã°: ã®ã¿ãŒã®4æ¬ã®åŒŠïŒç¬¬1匊ãã第4匊ïŒã¯ããŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®ãã¥ãŒãã³ã°ãšã¯ç°ãªããŸããå
·äœçã«ã¯ãã®ã¿ãŒã®ç¬¬1匊ã¯ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®ç¬¬2匊ãšåãé³é«ãã®ã¿ãŒã®ç¬¬2匊ã¯ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®ç¬¬3匊ãšåãé³é«ãã®ã¿ãŒã®ç¬¬3匊ã¯ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®ç¬¬4匊ãšåãé³é«ãã®ã¿ãŒã®ç¬¬4匊ã¯ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®ç¬¬1匊ãšåãé³é«ãšãªããŸãããŸããã®ã¿ãŒã®ç¬¬5匊ãšç¬¬6匊ã¯ãããäœãé³é«ãæã¡ãŸãã
3. ãµã€ãº: ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯ã®ã¿ãŒãããå°åã§ãåäŸã§ãæ±ãããã倧ããã§ãã
4. æŒå¥ã¹ã¿ã€ã«: ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯äž»ã«ãã¯ã€ã¢ã³ãã¥ãŒãžãã¯ããããã¹ã§æŒå¥ãããã®ã¿ãŒã¯ããŸããŸãªãžã£ã³ã«ã®é³æ¥œã§äœ¿çšãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã®ã¿ãŒãšãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯äœãéãã®ã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯å°ããªã®ã¿ãŒãšæãããã¡ã§ãããå®ã¯ãã®2ã€ã®æ¥œåšã«ã¯å€ãã®éãããããŸãïŒ
1.ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯4æ¬ã®åŒŠã§ãããã®ã¿ãŒã¯6æ¬ãæã«ã¯12æ¬ã®åŒŠããããŸãã
2.ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®4æ¬ã®åŒŠã¯ãã®ã¿ãŒã®4æ¬ã®åŒŠã®ã©ã®é£ç¶ããã·ãªãŒãºãšãç°ãªããã¥ãŒãã³ã°ã«ãªã£ãŠãã
### å¿ç
| ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯å°ããªã®ã¿ãŒãšæãããã¡ã§ãããå®ã¯ãã®2ã€ã®æ¥œåšã«ã¯å€ãã®éãããããŸãïŒ
1.ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã¯4æ¬ã®åŒŠã§ãããã®ã¿ãŒã¯6æ¬ãæã«ã¯12æ¬ã®åŒŠããããŸãã
2.ãŠã¯ã¬ã¬ã®4æ¬ã®åŒŠã¯ãã®ã¿ãŒã®4æ¬ã®åŒŠã®ã©ã®é£ç¶ããã·ãªãŒãºãšãç°ãªããã¥ãŒãã³ã°ã«ãªã£ãŠãã | true | 5.88 |
|
14661 | é
åœéãšã¯ïŒ | é
åœéãšã¯ãäŒæ¥ãçã¿åºããå©çã®äžéšãæ ªäž»ã«éå
ããããã¡ã§æ¯æããããéã®ããšãæããŸããããã¯ãäŒæ¥ã決ç®æã«æ ªäž»ã«å¯ŸããŠè¡ãå©çã®é
åã®äžéšã圢æãããã®ã§ãããæ ªäž»ã®ææããæ ªåŒ1æ ªã«ã€ããé
åœéãæ¯æãããããšã«ãªããŸãããã®ãããæ ªäž»ã¯äŒæ¥ã®æ¥çžŸãæ ªåŒã®ä¿ææ°ã«å¿ããŠãé
åœéãåãåãããšãã§ããŸãã
é
åœéã®æ¯æãã¯ãäŒæ¥ã®è²¡åç¶æ³ãæ¥çžŸã«ãã£ãŠå€åããããšããããŸããæ ªäž»ãžã®å©çéå
ã®å²åã瀺ããé
åœæ§åããé«ãäŒæ¥ã¯ãç¶ç¶çãªé
åœéã®æ¯æããæåŸ
ã§ãããããæè³å®¶ããã®äººæ°ãé«ãåŸåããããŸãã
ãªããé
åœéã®åãåãæ¹ã¯ãæ ªåŒãä¿æããŠãã蚌åžäŒç€Ÿãéèæ©é¢ã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸããæ ªåŒã売åŽããã«ä¿æããŠããå Žåãé
åœéã¯åœè©²èšŒåžäŒç€Ÿãéèæ©é¢ã®å£åº§ã«å
¥éãããããšãäžè¬çã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
é
åœéãšã¯ïŒ
### åçäŸ
äŒæ¥ãåé
ããå©çãããå Žåãé
åœãæ¯æãããšãã§ããŸããæ ªäž»ã¯å€ãã®å©çãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãã
ææããæ ªåŒ1æ ªã«ã€ããé
åœéãæ¯æãã
### å¿ç
| äŒæ¥ãåé
ããå©çãããå Žåãé
åœãæ¯æãããšãã§ããŸããæ ªäž»ã¯å€ãã®å©çãåŸãããšãã§ããŸãã
ææããæ ªåŒ1æ ªã«ã€ããé
åœéãæ¯æãã | true | 5.12 |
|
14662 | ã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šã¯ãªãå€±æ Œã«ãªã£ãã®ãïŒ | ãŸãã9æ22æ¥ã«ã¯ãã»ãã¿ã¯ããŒã®ç·åããã«ã¹ãé
ã¡ãã«ã«èŒããŸãããã©ãªã¹ããŒã ã¯æºæ±ºåã®è©Šåãè¡ããªãã£ãããå€±æ Œãšãªã£ããã·ã³ã¬ããŒã«ã¯ãã°ã«ãŒãã¹ããŒãžãçµããŠãæºæ±ºåãžã®é²è¡ãæ念ããããŒã ã®äžã§ã5çªç®ã«è¯ãæ瞟ãåããŸãããããŒã ã¯Mohamad Farhan AmranãMuhammad Hafiz Nor Izam Ja'afarãEddy Nor Shafiq Sahariã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã[5][6]ã | ã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šãå€±æ Œãšãªã£ãçç±ã¯ãæºæ±ºåã®è©Šåã«åºå Žã§ããªãã£ãããã§ããããã¯ãã°ã«ãŒãã¹ããŒãžãçµããåŸãæºæ±ºåãžã®é²åºãæ念ããããŒã ãããã€ããããã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šããã®äžã€ã§ãã£ãããšã瀺ããŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãæºæ±ºåã®è©Šåã«åºå Žããªãã£ããããå€±æ Œãšãªã£ãã®ã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šã¯ãªãå€±æ Œã«ãªã£ãã®ãïŒ
### å
¥å
ãŸãã9æ22æ¥ã«ã¯ãã»ãã¿ã¯ããŒã®ç·åããã«ã¹ãé
ã¡ãã«ã«èŒããŸãããã©ãªã¹ããŒã ã¯æºæ±ºåã®è©Šåãè¡ããªãã£ãããå€±æ Œãšãªã£ããã·ã³ã¬ããŒã«ã¯ãã°ã«ãŒãã¹ããŒãžãçµããŠãæºæ±ºåãžã®é²è¡ãæ念ããããŒã ã®äžã§ã5çªç®ã«è¯ãæ瞟ãåããŸãããããŒã ã¯Mohamad Farhan AmranãMuhammad Hafiz Nor Izam Ja'afarãEddy Nor Shafiq Sahariã§æ§æãããŠããŸãã[5][6]ã
### åçäŸ
ã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šã¯ãæºæ±ºåã®è©Šåã«åºå Žã§ããªãã£ãããå€±æ Œãšãªã£ãã
### å¿ç
| ã©ãªã¹ä»£è¡šã¯ãæºæ±ºåã®è©Šåã«åºå Žã§ããªãã£ãããå€±æ Œãšãªã£ãã | true | 2.04 |
14663 | ã¹ãŒã¶ã³ã»ã¯ã€ãºã»ããŠã¢ãŒèãThe Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Hadãã®ç°¡åãªæŠèŠãæããŠãã ããã | ãThe Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Hadãã¯ãã¹ãŒã¶ã³ã»ã¯ã€ãºã»ããŠã¢ãŒã«ãã£ãŠæžãããæè²ã«é¢ããæ¬ã§ããæ¬æžã¯ãã¢ãŒãã£ããŒã»ã¢ãã©ãŒã®èæžãHow to Read A Bookãããã€ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåŸãŠãããå€å
žãèªãããã®æéãæäŸããŠããŸããæ¬æžã®ç¹åŸŽçãªéšåã®äžã€ã¯ã6ã€ã®ãžã£ã³ã«ã®å€å
žãéãããªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ãã§ããããã«ã¯ãå°èª¬ãèªäŒãæŽå²ã»æ¿æ²»ãæŒåãè©©ãèªç¶ç§åŠãå«ãŸããŸãããŸããåãžã£ã³ã«ããšã«èè
ããã®ã¢ããã€ã¹ãæäŸãããŠãããèªè
ã¯åãžã£ã³ã«ã«ã©ã®ããã«ã¢ãããŒããã¹ãããèè
ãžã®è³ªåã®ä»æ¹ããã®ããŒãã«å¯Ÿããèªåèªèº«ã®èŠç¹ã®åœ¢ææ¹æ³ãªã©ãåŠã¶ããšãã§ããŸããåãžã£ã³ã«ã«ã¯ããã¯ãªã¹ããä»ããŠãããåæžç±ã®æŠèŠããæé©ãªæ¹èšçãèè
ã®èŠç¹ã«å¯Ÿããæåã®å°è±¡ãªã©ã玹ä»ãããŠããŸããããããæ¬æžã¯åãžã£ã³ã«ããã¹ãŠèªãããšãç®çãšããŠããããã§ã¯ãªããåãªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ããããªãéã®ã¬ã€ããšãªããã®ã§ããããŠã¢ãŒã®æ¬ãèªãããšã¯ãèªåèªèº«ã®å€§åŠã¬ãã«ã®ææãå€å
žãæ¡å
ããŠããããããªãã®ã§ããã®ã¬ã€ããæåŸãŸã§èªãããšã§ãèªåã¯ããèªãŸããŠãããšèããããšãã§ããããã«ãªããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã¹ãŒã¶ã³ã»ã¯ã€ãºã»ããŠã¢ãŒèãThe Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Hadãã®ç°¡åãªæŠèŠãæããŠãã ããã
### åçäŸ
ã¹ãŒã¶ã³ã»ã¯ã€ãºã»ããŠã¢ãŒã¯ãã¢ãŒãã£ããŒã»ã¢ãã©ãŒã®èæžãHow to Read A Bookãããã€ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåŸãŠãèæžãThe Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Hadããå·çããŸããã" ãã®æ¬ã®ãã€ã©ã€ãã®ã²ãšã€ã¯ã6ã€ã®ãžã£ã³ã«ã®å€å
žãéãããªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ãã§ãã ããŠã¢ãŒã泚ç®ãã6ã€ã®ãžã£ã³ã«ãšã¯ãå°èª¬ãèªäŒãæŽå²ã»æ¿æ²»ãæŒåãè©©ãèªç¶ç§åŠã§ãã圌女ã¯ãèªè
ãšããŠåãžã£ã³ã«ã«ã©ã®ããã«ã¢ãããŒãããããèè
ã«ã©ã®ããã«è¯ã質åããããããã®ããŒãã«å¯Ÿããèªåèªèº«ã®èŠç¹ãã©ã®ããã«åœ¢æãããã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŠããŸããåãžã£ã³ã«ããšã«ãããã¯ãªã¹ããæ瀺ããéã«ãåæžã®æŠèŠãèªãã¹ãæ¬ã®æé©ãªæ¹èšçãèè
ã®èŠç¹ã«å¯Ÿããæåã®å°è±¡ãªã©ã玹ä»ããŠããã ããŠã¢ãŒã®æ¬ã¯ãé
ããé
ãŸã§èªãããã®ãã®ã§ã¯ãªããåãžã£ã³ã«ã®ãªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ããããªãéã®ã¬ã€ããšãªããã®ã§ãã ããŠã¢ãŒã®æ¬ãèªãããšã¯ãèªåèªèº«ã®å€§åŠã¬ãã«ã®ææãå€å
žãæ¡å
ããŠããããããªãã®ã§ãã ãã®ã¬ã€ãã®æåŸã«ã¯ãããŠã¢ãŒã®æšèŠãªã¹ãã«ããæ¬ããã¹ãŠèªãã§ããã°ãèªåã¯ããèªãŸããŠãããšèããããšãã§ããããã«ãªããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ã¹ãŒã¶ã³ã»ã¯ã€ãºã»ããŠã¢ãŒã¯ãã¢ãŒãã£ããŒã»ã¢ãã©ãŒã®èæžãHow to Read A Bookãããã€ã³ã¹ãã¬ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåŸãŠãèæžãThe Well-Educated Mind, A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Hadããå·çããŸããã" ãã®æ¬ã®ãã€ã©ã€ãã®ã²ãšã€ã¯ã6ã€ã®ãžã£ã³ã«ã®å€å
žãéãããªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ãã§ãã ããŠã¢ãŒã泚ç®ãã6ã€ã®ãžã£ã³ã«ãšã¯ãå°èª¬ãèªäŒãæŽå²ã»æ¿æ²»ãæŒåãè©©ãèªç¶ç§åŠã§ãã圌女ã¯ãèªè
ãšããŠåãžã£ã³ã«ã«ã©ã®ããã«ã¢ãããŒãããããèè
ã«ã©ã®ããã«è¯ã質åããããããã®ããŒãã«å¯Ÿããèªåèªèº«ã®èŠç¹ãã©ã®ããã«åœ¢æãããã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããŠããŸããåãžã£ã³ã«ããšã«ãããã¯ãªã¹ããæ瀺ããéã«ãåæžã®æŠèŠãèªãã¹ãæ¬ã®æé©ãªæ¹èšçãèè
ã®èŠç¹ã«å¯Ÿããæåã®å°è±¡ãªã©ã玹ä»ããŠããã ããŠã¢ãŒã®æ¬ã¯ãé
ããé
ãŸã§èªãããã®ãã®ã§ã¯ãªããåãžã£ã³ã«ã®ãªãŒãã£ã³ã°ãªã¹ããããªãéã®ã¬ã€ããšãªããã®ã§ãã ããŠã¢ãŒã®æ¬ãèªãããšã¯ãèªåèªèº«ã®å€§åŠã¬ãã«ã®ææãå€å
žãæ¡å
ããŠããããããªãã®ã§ãã ãã®ã¬ã€ãã®æåŸã«ã¯ãããŠã¢ãŒã®æšèŠãªã¹ãã«ããæ¬ããã¹ãŠèªãã§ããã°ãèªåã¯ããèªãŸããŠãããšèããããšãã§ããããã«ãªããŸãã | true | 7.84 |
|
14664 | ãªããèªåã®éžãã ãã£ãªã¢ã«æ
ç±ãçããããšã倧åãªã®ãïŒ | èªåã®éžãã ãã£ãªã¢ã«æ
ç±ã泚ãããšãéèŠãªçç±ã¯ããã€ããããŸãããŸããæ
ç±ã¯äŒæãããããèªåã®ä»äºã«æ
ç±ã泚ãã§ãããšããããåšãã®äººã«ãäŒããããã®äººã®è¯ããåŒãåºãããšãã§ããŸããããã¯ãä»äºã®å¹çãããŒã å
šäœã®é°å²æ°ãè¯ãããããšã«ãã€ãªãããŸãã
ãŸããèªåã®å¥œããªããšãä»äºã«ããããšã¯ãæ¯æèµ·ããŠä»äºã«è¡ãã®ãç°¡åãªããšã§ããéã«ããéç®åœãŠã§ä»äºãéžã¶ãšãããã«é£œããããŠããŸãå¯èœæ§ããããŸããããã«ã奜ããªããšã§ãªããã°ãé·ãç¶ããããšã¯é£ãããšèšããã§ããããç¹ã«ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®å€ãè·æ¥ã§ã¯ãçãå°œãçå矀ã®å²åãé«ããªãããšãç¥ãããŠããŸãã
ãã®ãããèªåã®éžãã ãã£ãªã¢ã«æ
ç±ãçããããšã¯ãèªåèªèº«ã®ã¢ãããŒã·ã§ã³ãä¿ã€ã ãã§ãªããåšãã®äººãä»äºã®å¹çã«ãè¯ã圱é¿ãäžãããšèšããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãªããèªåã®éžãã ãã£ãªã¢ã«æ
ç±ãçããããšã倧åãªã®ãïŒ
### åçäŸ
æ
ç±ã¯äŒæãããèªåã®ä»äºã«æ
ç±ã泚ãã§ãããšããããåšãã®äººã«ãäŒããããã®äººã®è¯ããåŒãåºããŠãããŸãã奜ããªããšãªããæ¯æèµ·ããŠä»äºã«è¡ãã®ã¯ç°¡åãªããšã§ããéã«ããéç®åœãŠã§ä»äºãéžã¶ãšãããã«é£œããããŸãããŸãã奜ããªããšã§ãªããã°ãé·ãç¶ãããããšã¯æããŸãããã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®å€ãè·æ¥ã§ã¯ãçãå°œãçå矀ã®å²åãé«ããªããŸãã
### å¿ç
| æ
ç±ã¯äŒæãããèªåã®ä»äºã«æ
ç±ã泚ãã§ãããšããããåšãã®äººã«ãäŒããããã®äººã®è¯ããåŒãåºããŠãããŸãã奜ããªããšãªããæ¯æèµ·ããŠä»äºã«è¡ãã®ã¯ç°¡åãªããšã§ããéã«ããéç®åœãŠã§ä»äºãéžã¶ãšãããã«é£œããããŸãããŸãã奜ããªããšã§ãªããã°ãé·ãç¶ãããããšã¯æããŸãããã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®å€ãè·æ¥ã§ã¯ãçãå°œãçå矀ã®å²åãé«ããªããŸãã | true | 5.74 |
|
14665 | ãã®èšäºãããããŒãã»ããŒã«ã«é¢ãã人åããã¹ãŠæœåºããã | ã³ãŒã¯å·ã¯ã£ãŒã³ãºã¿ãŠã³ã§çãŸãããçšé¢è·å¡ã§ãã£ãããã»ã¹ã¿ãŠã§ã«ã»ããŒã«ãšã¡ã¢ãªãŒã»ããŒã«ïŒæ§å§ã°ãªãŒã³ïŒã®ç¬¬3åã§ãã£ããããŒã«äžå®¶ã¯ã³ãŒã¯å·ãŠã¬ãŒã«ã«äœãã§ããããããŒãã«ã¯ãæ€ç©åŠè
ãšããŠç¥ãããã¢ã³ãšæè«åŠè
ã®ã¡ã¢ãªãŒãšãããèªç¶ãžã®é¢å¿ãå
±æãã2人ã®å§åŠ¹ãããããŸããåŒã®ãã³ãïŒ1806幎3æ7æ¥-1860幎5æ19æ¥ïŒããããããããã®åéã«ã¯èå³ã瀺ããªãã£ãããã§ãã[2]ã 圌ã¯æåã¯ãããã«ãã£ã®åŠæ ¡ã«éãããã®åŸãã«ãã¢å·ããªããŒã«ã®ã¯ãšãŒã«ãŒã®åŠæ ¡ã«éããåŠæ ¡é·ã®ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ãã¯ã€ãã®å¥šå±ã«ããèªç¶å²ãžã®èå³ãæ·±ããŠãã£ãã1824幎ã«ãŠã¬ãŒã«ã«æ»ããå€äºã®è·ã«å°±ãããã移åãå€ããæ殺æªéãå
ãããªã©å±éºãªããšããã£ãããèªç¶å²æšæ¬ã®åéã«ã¯åœ¹ç«ã£ããå»åŠãåŠã¶äœè£ããªãã£ãããã20幎éå
¬åå¡ãšããŠåããæåã¯ãããªã³ã®ã³ã³ã¹ã¿ãã¥ã©ãªãŒïŒãšãŒãã³ãªãŒã»ãªãã£ã¹ã®äºåå®ãåŸã«åãªãã£ã¹ã®å³æžé€šå¡è£äœãèšé²ä¿ãšãªã£ããããŒã«ã¯ããã®ä»äºããéãåããã奎é·ãã ãšèããèªç¶å²ã«èå³ãæã¡ãå°å
ã®ç§åŠçãšç©æ¥µçã«äº€æµããã1852幎ãããŒã«ã¯å
¬åå¡ã«ãµãããããªãã»ã©ç§åŠçãªæ¢æ±ã«æéãè²»ãããŠãããšã¿ãªãããããããªå¹Žéã§å
¬åå¡ãèŸãã[1]ã圌ã¯ããªã®åç©é€šãã€ã®ãªã¹åœå
ã®äŒè°ãžã®æ
è¡ãšã¯å¥ã«ããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ããããã³ã¿ãŒããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ãã³ããœã³ããããŒãã»ãã¿ãŒãœã³ããžã§ãŒãžã»ãã³ããã³ããšãã¯ãŒãã»ãã©ãŒãã¹ãšèªç¶å²é 足ã«åºããã[3]ã | ãããŒãã»ããŒã« | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãã®èšäºãããããŒãã»ããŒã«ã«é¢ãã人åããã¹ãŠæœåºããã
### å
¥å
ã³ãŒã¯å·ã¯ã£ãŒã³ãºã¿ãŠã³ã§çãŸãããçšé¢è·å¡ã§ãã£ãããã»ã¹ã¿ãŠã§ã«ã»ããŒã«ãšã¡ã¢ãªãŒã»ããŒã«ïŒæ§å§ã°ãªãŒã³ïŒã®ç¬¬3åã§ãã£ããããŒã«äžå®¶ã¯ã³ãŒã¯å·ãŠã¬ãŒã«ã«äœãã§ããããããŒãã«ã¯ãæ€ç©åŠè
ãšããŠç¥ãããã¢ã³ãšæè«åŠè
ã®ã¡ã¢ãªãŒãšãããèªç¶ãžã®é¢å¿ãå
±æãã2人ã®å§åŠ¹ãããããŸããåŒã®ãã³ãïŒ1806幎3æ7æ¥-1860幎5æ19æ¥ïŒããããããããã®åéã«ã¯èå³ã瀺ããªãã£ãããã§ãã[2]ã 圌ã¯æåã¯ãããã«ãã£ã®åŠæ ¡ã«éãããã®åŸãã«ãã¢å·ããªããŒã«ã®ã¯ãšãŒã«ãŒã®åŠæ ¡ã«éããåŠæ ¡é·ã®ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ãã¯ã€ãã®å¥šå±ã«ããèªç¶å²ãžã®èå³ãæ·±ããŠãã£ãã1824幎ã«ãŠã¬ãŒã«ã«æ»ããå€äºã®è·ã«å°±ãããã移åãå€ããæ殺æªéãå
ãããªã©å±éºãªããšããã£ãããèªç¶å²æšæ¬ã®åéã«ã¯åœ¹ç«ã£ããå»åŠãåŠã¶äœè£ããªãã£ãããã20幎éå
¬åå¡ãšããŠåããæåã¯ãããªã³ã®ã³ã³ã¹ã¿ãã¥ã©ãªãŒïŒãšãŒãã³ãªãŒã»ãªãã£ã¹ã®äºåå®ãåŸã«åãªãã£ã¹ã®å³æžé€šå¡è£äœãèšé²ä¿ãšãªã£ããããŒã«ã¯ããã®ä»äºããéãåããã奎é·ãã ãšèããèªç¶å²ã«èå³ãæã¡ãå°å
ã®ç§åŠçãšç©æ¥µçã«äº€æµããã1852幎ãããŒã«ã¯å
¬åå¡ã«ãµãããããªãã»ã©ç§åŠçãªæ¢æ±ã«æéãè²»ãããŠãããšã¿ãªãããããããªå¹Žéã§å
¬åå¡ãèŸãã[1]ã圌ã¯ããªã®åç©é€šãã€ã®ãªã¹åœå
ã®äŒè°ãžã®æ
è¡ãšã¯å¥ã«ããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ããããã³ã¿ãŒããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ãã³ããœã³ããããŒãã»ãã¿ãŒãœã³ããžã§ãŒãžã»ãã³ããã³ããšãã¯ãŒãã»ãã©ãŒãã¹ãšèªç¶å²é 足ã«åºããã[3]ã
### å¿ç
| ããã»ã¹ããŠã§ã«ã»ããŒã«ãã¡ãªãŒã»ããŒã«ããããŒãã»ããŒã«ãã¢ã³ã»ããŒã«ãã¡ãªãŒã»ããŒã«ããã³ãã»ããŒã«ããžã§ãŒã ãºã»ãã¯ã€ãããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ããããã³ã¿ãŒããŠã£ãªã¢ã ã»ãã³ããœã³ããããŒãã»ãã¿ãŒãœã³ããžã§ãŒãžã»ãã³ããã³ããšãã¯ãŒãã»ãã©ãŒãã¹ | true | 0.65 |
14666 | DCãMarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«æå±ãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯ïŒã¯ã¹ãããã³ãã«ã㌠| åçäŸãèŠãªãã£ãããšãåæã«åçããŸãã
ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒåãæããŠããã®ã§ã質åã®äž»æšã¯ãæå±ãã®ç¢ºèªãšå€æããŸãããã®äžã§ããæ瀺ãã®åãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã«ã€ããŠããMarvelãŠãããŒã¹ãã«æå±ãããã©ãããæ€èšããŸãã
- ã¯ã¹ãïŒãã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯MarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«æå±ããŸããçç±ã¯ãã¯ã¹ãïŒããŒãã»ãŽã¡ã³ã»ãã€ã³ïŒã¯ã¢ãã³ãžã£ãŒãºã«æå±ãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãããã¢ãã³ãžã£ãŒãºã¯MarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã®ä»£è¡šçãªããŒã ã§ããããã§ãã
- ãã³ãã«ããŒïŒãã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯DCã³ããã¯ã¹ã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãããMarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«ã¯æå±ããŸããããã³ãã«ããŒã¯ããã©ã³ã¹ãã©ãŒããŒãã·ãªãŒãºã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã§ãããDCãŸãã¯Marvelãšã¯ç¡é¢ä¿ã§ãã
ãããã®çç±ããã以äžã®çµè«ãå°ããŸãã
- ã¯ã¹ãã¯MarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«æå±ããã
- ãã³ãã«ããŒã¯MarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«ã¯æå±ããªãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
DCãMarvelãŠãããŒã¹ã«æå±ãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã¯ïŒã¯ã¹ãããã³ãã«ããŒ
### åçäŸ
ã¯ã¹ããããŒãã«ããã³ãã«ããŒãDC
### å¿ç
| ã¯ã¹ããããŒãã«ããã³ãã«ããŒãDC | true | 5.24 |
|
14667 | ã°ã©ã³ãã¹ã©ã ã®ã·ã³ã°ã«ã¹åªååæ°ãæãå€ãç·åããã¹éžæ3åã¯ïŒ | ç·åããã¹ã®ã°ã©ã³ãã¹ã©ã 倧äŒã§ããå
šç±³ãªãŒãã³ãå
šè±ªãªãŒãã³ãå
šä»ãªãŒãã³ããŠã£ã³ãã«ãã³éžææš©ã®åã·ã³ã°ã«ã¹åªååæ°ãæãå€ãç·åããã¹éžæã¯ä»¥äžã®3åã§ãã
1. ããã¯ã»ãžã§ã³ããã: 21å
2. ã©ãã¡ãšã«ã»ããã«: 14å
3. ããžã£ãŒã»ãã§ãã©ãŒ: 20å
ãã®æ
å ±ã¯ãå
¬åŒãªããã¹çµ±èšãµã€ããå
¬åŒãªããã¹èšé²æ©é¢ã®ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã«åºã¥ããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã°ã©ã³ãã¹ã©ã ã®ã·ã³ã°ã«ã¹åªååæ°ãæãå€ãç·åããã¹éžæ3åã¯ïŒ
### åçäŸ
ããã¯ã»ãžã§ã³ããããã©ãã¡ãšã«ã»ããã«ãããžã£ãŒã»ãã§ãã©ãŒã®3人ãã°ã©ã³ãã¹ã©ã ã®ã·ã³ã°ã«ã¹æå€åªåè
ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ããã¯ã»ãžã§ã³ããããã©ãã¡ãšã«ã»ããã«ãããžã£ãŒã»ãã§ãã©ãŒã®3人ãã°ã©ã³ãã¹ã©ã ã®ã·ã³ã°ã«ã¹æå€åªåè
ã§ãã | true | 2.66 |
|
14668 | ãã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã¯ïŒ | ãã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã¯ããã©ãžãªã¢ãã§ãã
以äžã«ãã®åçãå°ãéçšã説æããŸãã
æ瀺ïŒããã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã¯ïŒã
質åã®æå³ïŒãã®è³ªåã¯ããã©ãžã«ãšããåœã®éŠéœãç¹å®ããããšãæ±ããŠããŸãã
åçã®è«çïŒ
1. ãã©ãžã«ã¯äžåç±³ã«äœçœ®ããåã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®åœã®äžã€ã§ããããã®éŠéœã¯ãã©ãžãªã¢ã§ãã
2. ãã©ãžãªã¢ã¯1960幎ã«ãã©ãžã«é£éŠå
±ååœã®æ²æ³ã«ããéŠéœãšãããçŸåšããã®å°äœãä¿ã£ãŠããŸãã
以äžã®è«çããããã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã¯ããã©ãžãªã¢ãã§ãããšçµè«ä»ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã¯ïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã§ãããã©ãžãªã¢
### å¿ç
| ãã©ãžã«ã®éŠéœã§ãããã©ãžãªã¢ | true | 3.33 |
|
14669 | ã·ããã³ã ã£ãŠäœïŒ | ã·ããã³ã ïŒsitcomïŒãšã¯ããsituation comedyãã®ç¥ã§ãç¹å®ã®äººç©ã家æããããã¯ç¹å®ã®ã°ã«ãŒããäžå¿ã«ããã³ã¡ãã£ãã©ãã®ããšãæããŸãããã®åœ¢åŒã®ãã¬ãçªçµã§ã¯ãäžè©±å®çµã®åœ¢åŒãäž»æµã§ãç»å Žäººç©ãã¡ãééããæ§ã
ãªç¶æ³ããŠãŒã¢ã©ã¹ã«æãããŸãã
ã·ããã³ã ã¯ãäžè¬çã«ãã¬ãå±ã§é±ã«1åã30åã®æ ã§æŸéãããŸãããŸããã·ããã³ã ã®å€ãã¯ã家åºå
ã§ã®åºæ¥äºãé¡æãšããŠãããäž»ã«åº§ã£ãŠïŒsitïŒèŠãŠæ¥œããïŒcomedyïŒããã®ãã®ã§ããããšããããã·ããã³ã ããšããåŒã³åãã€ãããšãããŠããŸãã
ãŸããã·ããã³ã ã®äžã«ã¯ããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒã倧æãªå¥³æ§ãšå°æãªå¥³æ§ã®ã³ã³ãã§ããããšãç¹åŸŽãšãããã®ãããããããã¯ç¹ã«ãããžãèžã女æ§ãšããããã©ããŒããå人ããšããæ§å³ã§æãããããšãå€ãã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã·ããã³ã ã£ãŠäœïŒ
### åçäŸ
ã·ããã³ã ãšã¯ãéåžžããã¬ãå±ã§é±ã«1åã30åéæŸéãããã³ã¡ãã£ã®ããšã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ã·ããã³ã ãšã¯ãéåžžããã¬ãå±ã§é±ã«1åã30åéæŸéãããã³ã¡ãã£ã®ããšã§ãã | true | 4.83 |
|
14671 | 次ã®åé
ç®ãã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã家å
·ããŸãã¯ãã®ãããã§ããªããã®ã«åé¡ããã
ã¬ã³ãŒããã¬ãŒã€ãŒããµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒãã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã¢ãã¿ãŒããã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã | 1. ã¬ã³ãŒããã¬ãŒã€ãŒ: ããã¯å®¶åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã«åé¡ãããŸããã¬ã³ãŒããåçããããã®ããã€ã¹ã§ãããé³æ¥œãèŽãããã«äžè¬çã«å®¶åºã§äœ¿çšãããŸãã
2. ãµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒ: ããããŸã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã«åé¡ãããŸãããµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒã¯äœé³åã匷調ããé³æ¥œãæ ç»ã®èŠèŽäœéšã匷åããããã«äœ¿çšãããŸãã家åºã§äœ¿çšãããããšãäžè¬çã§ãã
3. ã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«: ããã¯å®¶å
·ã«åé¡ãããŸããã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ã¯å±
宀ããªãã³ã°ã«ãŒã ãªã©ã«çœ®ãããã³ãŒããŒã«ããããã®ä»ã®å°ç©ã眮ãããã«äœ¿çšãããããŒãã«ã§ãã
4. ã³ã³ããŒã¿ãŒã¢ãã¿ãŒ: ããã¯å®¶åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ã家å
·ã§ããªããšåé¡ãããŸããã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã¢ãã¿ãŒã¯ãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒç»é¢ã衚瀺ããããã®ããã€ã¹ã§ãããäžè¬çã«ã¯å®¶åºã§ã¯ãªããªãã£ã¹ãåŠæ ¡ãªã©ã§äœ¿çšãããŸãã
5. ãã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒ: ããã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ã家å
·ã§ããªããšåé¡ãããŸãããã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒã¯ãããµãŒãžããã¬ãŒãã³ã°ã®ããã«äœ¿çšãããå¥åº·é¢é£ã®éå
·ã§ãããé³æ¥œåçã家å
·ãšããŠã®æ©èœã¯æã¡ãŸããã
6. ã¹ããŒã«ãŒ: ããã¯å®¶åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã«åé¡ãããŸããã¹ããŒã«ãŒã¯é³æ¥œãæ ç»ã®é³å£°ãåçããããã®ããã€ã¹ã§ããã家åºã§äœ¿çšãããããšãäžè¬çã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
次ã®åé
ç®ãã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã家å
·ããŸãã¯ãã®ãããã§ããªããã®ã«åé¡ããã
ã¬ã³ãŒããã¬ãŒã€ãŒããµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒãã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ãã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ãŒã¢ãã¿ãŒããã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã
### åçäŸ
ã¬ã³ãŒããã¬ãŒã€ãŒããµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã¯ããããã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ãããã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ã¯ã家å
·ã§ãããã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ã®ã¢ãã¿ãŒãšãã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒã¯ã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ã家å
·ã§ããªãã
### å¿ç
| ã¬ã³ãŒããã¬ãŒã€ãŒããµããŠãŒãã¡ãŒãã¹ããŒã«ãŒã¯ããããã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ãããã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ã¯ã家å
·ã§ãããã³ã³ãã¥ãŒã¿ã®ã¢ãã¿ãŒãšãã©ãŒã ããŒã©ãŒã¯ã家åºçšãªãŒãã£ãªæ©åšã§ã家å
·ã§ããªãã | true | 7.76 |
|
14672 | ããŠã¹ãªãã¶ãã©ãŽã³ãšã¯ïŒ | ãã©ãŽã³ã®å®¶ãã¯ããžã§ãŒãžã»Rã»Rã»ããŒãã£ã³ãšã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã³ã³ãã«ãHBOã®ããã«å¶äœããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒãã©ãã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãïŒ2011-2019ïŒã®åæ¥èã§ããããæ°·ãšçã®æããã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºã«ããã2çªç®ã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããCondalãšMiguel Sapochnikã¯ç¬¬1ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒãåãããããŒãã£ã³ã®2018幎ã®å°èª¬ãFire & Bloodããåºã«ããæ¬ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³åŸæã«ãã£ãŠäžçåœãçµ±äžãããŠããçŽ100幎åŸããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãã®åºæ¥äºããçŽ200幎åããããŒãªã¹ã»ã¿ãŒã¬ãªãšã³ã®èªçãã172幎åãèå°ãšãªã£ãŠããŸããã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ãã£ã¹ããèµ·çšããã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³å®¶ã®è¡°éãå§ãŸããŸã§ã®åºæ¥äºãããã©ãŽã³ã®ãã³ã¹ããšåŒã°ããå£æ»
çãªåŸç¶è
äºããæããŠããŸãã | ãããŠã¹ã»ãªãã»ã¶ã»ãã©ãŽã³ãã¯ãã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒãã©ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãã®åæ¥èãšããŠäœçœ®ã¥ããããŠããŸãããã®ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ããžã§ãŒãžã»Rã»Rã»ããŒãã£ã³ã®å°èª¬ãæ°·ãšçã®æããã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºã®äžéšã§ã2018幎ã®å°èª¬ãFire & BloodããåäœãšããŠããŸããç©èªã¯ãã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³å®¶ãäžçåœãçµ±äžããåŸããã®è¡°éãå§ãŸããŸã§ã®åºæ¥äºãæããŠããŸããç¹ã«ããã©ãŽã³ã®ãã³ã¹ããšåŒã°ããå£æ»
çãªåŸç¶è
äºããäžå¿ãšãªã£ãŠããŸããã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒã¯ã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã³ã³ãã«ãšãã²ã«ã»ãµãããã¯ãåããã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ãã£ã¹ããèµ·çšãããŠããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ããŠã¹ãªãã¶ãã©ãŽã³ãšã¯ïŒ
### å
¥å
ãã©ãŽã³ã®å®¶ãã¯ããžã§ãŒãžã»Rã»Rã»ããŒãã£ã³ãšã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã³ã³ãã«ãHBOã®ããã«å¶äœããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒãã©ãã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãïŒ2011-2019ïŒã®åæ¥èã§ããããæ°·ãšçã®æããã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºã«ããã2çªç®ã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããCondalãšMiguel Sapochnikã¯ç¬¬1ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒãåãããããŒãã£ã³ã®2018幎ã®å°èª¬ãFire & Bloodããåºã«ããæ¬ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³åŸæã«ãã£ãŠäžçåœãçµ±äžãããŠããçŽ100幎åŸããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãã®åºæ¥äºããçŽ200幎åããããŒãªã¹ã»ã¿ãŒã¬ãªãšã³ã®èªçãã172幎åãèå°ãšãªã£ãŠããŸããã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ãã£ã¹ããèµ·çšããã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³å®¶ã®è¡°éãå§ãŸããŸã§ã®åºæ¥äºãããã©ãŽã³ã®ãã³ã¹ããšåŒã°ããå£æ»
çãªåŸç¶è
äºããæããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã©ãŽã³ã®å®¶ãã¯ããžã§ãŒãžã»Rã»Rã»ããŒãã£ã³ãšã©ã€ã¢ã³ã»ã³ã³ãã«ãHBOã®ããã«å¶äœããã¢ã¡ãªã«ã®ãã¡ã³ã¿ãžãŒãã©ãã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãïŒ2011-2019ïŒã®åæ¥èã§ããããæ°·ãšçã®æããã©ã³ãã£ã€ãºã«ããã2çªç®ã®ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºã§ãããCondalãšMiguel Sapochnikã¯ç¬¬1ã·ãŒãºã³ã®ã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒãåãããããŒãã£ã³ã®2018幎ã®å°èª¬ãFire & Bloodããåºã«ããæ¬ã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³åŸæã«ãã£ãŠäžçåœãçµ±äžãããŠããçŽ100幎åŸããã²ãŒã ã»ãªãã»ã¹ããŒã³ãºãã®åºæ¥äºããçŽ200幎åããããŒãªã¹ã»ã¿ãŒã¬ãªãšã³ã®èªçãã172幎åãèå°ãšãªã£ãŠããŸããã¢ã³ãµã³ãã«ãã£ã¹ããèµ·çšããã¿ãŒã¬ãªã¢ã³å®¶ã®è¡°éãå§ãŸããŸã§ã®åºæ¥äºãããã©ãŽã³ã®ãã³ã¹ããšåŒã°ããå£æ»
çãªåŸç¶è
äºããæããŠããŸãã
ããŠã¹ã»ãªãã»ã¶ã»ãã©ãŽã³ãã¯ã2019幎10æã«ã¹ãã¬ãŒãã»ãã¥ã»ã·ãªãŒãºã»ãªãŒããŒãåãã2020幎7æã«ãã£ã¹ãã£ã³ã°ã2021幎4æã«è±åœã§äž»æ®åœ±ãéå§ãããŸãããã·ãªãŒãºã¯2022幎8æ21æ¥ã«åå
¬éããã第1ã·ãŒãºã³ã¯10ãšããœãŒãã§æ§æãããŸããããã¬ãã¢ã®5æ¥åŸãã·ãªãŒãºã¯ç¬¬2ã·ãŒãºã³ã®æŽæ°ã決å®ããããµããã¥ããã¯ã¯ç¬¬1ã·ãŒãºã³çµäºåŸã«ã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒãé¢ãã第2ã·ãŒãºã³ã¯ã³ã³ãã«ãåç¬ã§ã·ã§ãŒã©ã³ããŒãåããããšã«ãªã£ãã
第1ã·ãŒãºã³ã¯é«ãè©äŸ¡ãåãããã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒé 圢ãèŠèŠå¹æãèæ¬ãã©ãã³ã»ãžã£ã¯ãã£ã«ããã¹ã³ã¢ãæŒæïŒç¹ã«ã³ã³ã·ãã€ã³ãã¹ãã¹ãããŒã·ãŒãã¢ã«ã³ãã¯ãã¯ãã¯ïŒãªã©ãè³è³ãããŸããããããããã³ãã®æªããç¹ã«ã¿ã€ã ãžã£ã³ããããã€ãã®ã·ãŒã³ã®æãç
§æãªã©ã¯æ¹å€ããããã·ãªãŒãºãã¬ãã¢ã¯ãåæ¥ã«ãªãã¢ãã£ã³ãã«ãšHBO Maxã§1000äžäººä»¥äžã®èŠèŽè
ãç²åŸããHBOå²äžæ倧ã®èŠèŽè
æ°ãšãªã£ãã2023幎1æãåã·ãªãŒãºã¯ãŽãŒã«ãã³ã°ããŒãè³ã®æåªç§ãã¬ãã·ãªãŒãºïŒãã©ãéšéïŒãåè³ããã | true | 4.20 |
14673 | ããã»ãŒãžããããŒãã¹ã®äž¡èŠªãæãããçµæãã«ã³ãåºåãã§è¡šç€ºããã | ããã¹ïŒÇžÎŽÎ·Ï, HáidÄsïŒïŒãã«ãŒãïŒÎ λοÏÏÏÎœ, PloutÅn)
å¥çãšæ»è
ã®çããŸããå¯ã®ç¥ã§ããããåŠã¯ãã«ã»ããããã®å±æ§ã¯ãé
è§ãŸãã¯ã³ã«ãã³ãã¢ãéµãç¬ã3ã€ã®é ãæã€ç¬ã±ã«ããã¹ã§ãããèãªãåç©ãšããŠãã·ããã¯ããŠããããã¯ããã¹ãšã¬ã¢ã®3人ã®æ¯åã®1人ã§ãå®å®ã®3ã€ã®é åã®1ã€ã§ããå¥çã®äž»æš©è
ã§ãã£ãããããããªãªã³ãã¹ã®ç¥ã
ã®äžã§ã¯ããã®äœçœ®ã¥ãã¯ææ§ã§ãããç¥ç§å®æãšã¢ããã€æåŠã§ã¯ããã¹ãŠã®å¯ã¯å€§å°ãããããããããšããèãããããã«ãŒãã³ïŒãå¯ããè
ãïŒã圌ã®å¥œãŸããååã ã£ãããã®æç®ã§ã¯ãããã¹ãšããèšèã¯å¥çãã®ãã®ãæãèšèãšããŠäœ¿ãããŠãããããŒã人ã¯ãã«ãŒãã³ããã£ã¹ã»ããã«ïŒãéæã¡ã®ç¶ãïŒãŸãã¯ãã«ãŒããšèš³ãã[8]ã | ã¯ããã¹, ã¬ã¢ | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ããã»ãŒãžããããŒãã¹ã®äž¡èŠªãæãããçµæãã«ã³ãåºåãã§è¡šç€ºããã
### å
¥å
ããã¹ïŒÇžÎŽÎ·Ï, HáidÄsïŒïŒãã«ãŒãïŒÎ λοÏÏÏÎœ, PloutÅn)
å¥çãšæ»è
ã®çããŸããå¯ã®ç¥ã§ããããåŠã¯ãã«ã»ããããã®å±æ§ã¯ãé
è§ãŸãã¯ã³ã«ãã³ãã¢ãéµãç¬ã3ã€ã®é ãæã€ç¬ã±ã«ããã¹ã§ãããèãªãåç©ãšããŠãã·ããã¯ããŠããããã¯ããã¹ãšã¬ã¢ã®3人ã®æ¯åã®1人ã§ãå®å®ã®3ã€ã®é åã®1ã€ã§ããå¥çã®äž»æš©è
ã§ãã£ãããããããªãªã³ãã¹ã®ç¥ã
ã®äžã§ã¯ããã®äœçœ®ã¥ãã¯ææ§ã§ãããç¥ç§å®æãšã¢ããã€æåŠã§ã¯ããã¹ãŠã®å¯ã¯å€§å°ãããããããããšããèãããããã«ãŒãã³ïŒãå¯ããè
ãïŒã圌ã®å¥œãŸããååã ã£ãããã®æç®ã§ã¯ãããã¹ãšããèšèã¯å¥çãã®ãã®ãæãèšèãšããŠäœ¿ãããŠãããããŒã人ã¯ãã«ãŒãã³ããã£ã¹ã»ããã«ïŒãéæã¡ã®ç¶ãïŒãŸãã¯ãã«ãŒããšèš³ãã[8]ã
### å¿ç
| ã¯ããã¹ãã¬ã¢ | true | 0.46 |
14674 | ã¿ãŒãžããã«ã®å»ºèšã«èŠããè²»çšããæäŸãããæç« ããæœåºããªããã | ã¿ãŒãžã»ããã«ïŒ/ËtÉËËËÉãË-/ãã宮殿ã®å ãïŒã¯ãã€ã³ãããŠãã¿ã«ãã©ããŒã·ã¥å·ã®ã¢ã°ã©ã®ã€ã ããŒå·å³å²žã«ãã象ççœã®å€§çç³ã®éå»ã§ãã[4][5][6]ãã ã¬ãŒã«åžåœç¬¬5代çåžã·ã£ãŒã»ãžã£ããŒã³ïŒ1628-1658幎ïŒãã圌ã®æ劻ã ã ã¿ãŒãºã»ããã«ã®å¢ãåããããã«1631幎ã«äŸé Œãããã®ã§ãã·ã£ãŒã»ãžã£ããŒã³èªèº«ã®å¢ãåããããŠããŸããå¢ã¯ãã¢ã¹ã¯ãšã²ã¹ãããŠã¹ãå«ã17ãã¯ã¿ãŒã«ïŒ42ãšãŒã«ãŒïŒã®è€åäœã®äžå¿ã§ãããã¯ã¬ãã¬ãŒããããå£ã«ãã£ãŠ3ã€ã®åŽé¢ã«å²ãŸããæ£åŒãªåºåã«èšå®ãããŠããŸãã
éå»ã®å»ºèšã¯1643幎ã«å®è³ªçã«å®äºããããããã«10幎éãä»ã®æ®µéã§ã®äœæ¥ãç¶ãããããã¿ãŒãžããã«ã¯ã1653幎ã«å
šäœãå®æãããšèããããŠãããåœæã®è²»çšã¯çŽâ¹3200äžåã2020幎ã«ã¯çŽâ¹700ååïŒçŽ10åãã«ïŒãšèŠç©ããããŠããŸãããã®å»ºèšãããžã§ã¯ãã§ã¯ãçåžã®å®®å»·å»ºç¯å®¶ã§ãã£ããŠã¹ã¿ããã»ã¢ãããã»ã©ããŠãªçãã建ç¯å®¶å§å¡äŒã®æå°ã®ããšãçŽ2äžäººã®è·äººãã¡ãåããŠããŸãããã¿ãŒãžã«ã¯ãèªç¶ã®çŸãããšç¥æ§ãåæ ããããã«ãããŸããŸãªçš®é¡ã®ã·ã³ããªãºã ãæ¡çšãããŠããã
ã¿ãŒãžããã«ã¯ããã€ã³ãã«ãããã€ã¹ã©ã èžè¡ã®å®ç³ã§ãããäžçéºç£ã®äžã§æ®éçã«è³è³ãããåäœã®äžã€ãã§ãããšããŠã1983幎ã«ãŠãã¹ã³äžçéºç£ã«æå®ãããŸãããã ã¬ã«å»ºç¯ã®æè¯ã®äŸãšããŠããŸãã€ã³ãã®è±ããªæŽå²ã®è±¡åŸŽãšããŠãå€ãã®äººã
ã«è©äŸ¡ãããŠããŸããã¿ãŒãžããã«ã«ã¯å¹Žé600äžäººä»¥äžã®èŠ³å
客ã蚪ã[3]ã2007幎ã«ã¯ãæ°ã»äžçã®äžäžæè°ïŒ2000-2007ïŒãã€ãã·ã¢ãã£ãã®åè³ã決å®ããŠããŸãã | ã¿ãŒãžããã«ã®å»ºèšã«èŠããè²»çšã¯ãåœæã®äŸ¡å€ã§çŽâ¹3200äžåã§ãããããã¯ã2020幎ã®äŸ¡å€ã«æç®ãããšçŽâ¹700ååïŒçŽ10åãã«ïŒã«çžåœããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã¿ãŒãžããã«ã®å»ºèšã«èŠããè²»çšããæäŸãããæç« ããæœåºããªããã
### å
¥å
ã¿ãŒãžã»ããã«ïŒ/ËtÉËËËÉãË-/ãã宮殿ã®å ãïŒã¯ãã€ã³ãããŠãã¿ã«ãã©ããŒã·ã¥å·ã®ã¢ã°ã©ã®ã€ã ããŒå·å³å²žã«ãã象ççœã®å€§çç³ã®éå»ã§ãã[4][5][6]ãã ã¬ãŒã«åžåœç¬¬5代çåžã·ã£ãŒã»ãžã£ããŒã³ïŒ1628-1658幎ïŒãã圌ã®æ劻ã ã ã¿ãŒãºã»ããã«ã®å¢ãåããããã«1631幎ã«äŸé Œãããã®ã§ãã·ã£ãŒã»ãžã£ããŒã³èªèº«ã®å¢ãåããããŠããŸããå¢ã¯ãã¢ã¹ã¯ãšã²ã¹ãããŠã¹ãå«ã17ãã¯ã¿ãŒã«ïŒ42ãšãŒã«ãŒïŒã®è€åäœã®äžå¿ã§ãããã¯ã¬ãã¬ãŒããããå£ã«ãã£ãŠ3ã€ã®åŽé¢ã«å²ãŸããæ£åŒãªåºåã«èšå®ãããŠããŸãã
éå»ã®å»ºèšã¯1643幎ã«å®è³ªçã«å®äºããããããã«10幎éãä»ã®æ®µéã§ã®äœæ¥ãç¶ãããããã¿ãŒãžããã«ã¯ã1653幎ã«å
šäœãå®æãããšèããããŠãããåœæã®è²»çšã¯çŽâ¹3200äžåã2020幎ã«ã¯çŽâ¹700ååïŒçŽ10åãã«ïŒãšèŠç©ããããŠããŸãããã®å»ºèšãããžã§ã¯ãã§ã¯ãçåžã®å®®å»·å»ºç¯å®¶ã§ãã£ããŠã¹ã¿ããã»ã¢ãããã»ã©ããŠãªçãã建ç¯å®¶å§å¡äŒã®æå°ã®ããšãçŽ2äžäººã®è·äººãã¡ãåããŠããŸãããã¿ãŒãžã«ã¯ãèªç¶ã®çŸãããšç¥æ§ãåæ ããããã«ãããŸããŸãªçš®é¡ã®ã·ã³ããªãºã ãæ¡çšãããŠããã
ã¿ãŒãžããã«ã¯ããã€ã³ãã«ãããã€ã¹ã©ã èžè¡ã®å®ç³ã§ãããäžçéºç£ã®äžã§æ®éçã«è³è³ãããåäœã®äžã€ãã§ãããšããŠã1983幎ã«ãŠãã¹ã³äžçéºç£ã«æå®ãããŸãããã ã¬ã«å»ºç¯ã®æè¯ã®äŸãšããŠããŸãã€ã³ãã®è±ããªæŽå²ã®è±¡åŸŽãšããŠãå€ãã®äººã
ã«è©äŸ¡ãããŠããŸããã¿ãŒãžããã«ã«ã¯å¹Žé600äžäººä»¥äžã®èŠ³å
客ã蚪ã[3]ã2007幎ã«ã¯ãæ°ã»äžçã®äžäžæè°ïŒ2000-2007ïŒãã€ãã·ã¢ãã£ãã®åè³ã決å®ããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ã¿ãŒãžããã«è€åæœèšã¯ã1653幎ã«åœæã®æšå®è²»çšã§çŽâ¹3200äžåã2020幎ã§ã¯çŽâ¹700ååïŒçŽ10åãã«ïŒã§å
šäœãå®æãããšèšãããŠããŸãã | true | 1.86 |
14675 | æ°ããããŒãã¬ã³ã¿ã«äŒç€Ÿã®ã¹ããŒã¬ã³ãšããŠãäœãè¯ãã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãªãã§ããããïŒ | ããŒãã¬ã³ã¿ã«ã®æ°ããäŒç€Ÿãšããããšã§ãããããåéºãšèªç±ããæµ·ã®ãã®å
ãžããšããã¹ããŒã¬ã³ã¯ãããã§ããããïŒãã®ã¹ããŒã¬ã³ã¯ãæ¶è²»è
ã«ããŒãã¬ã³ã¿ã«ãéããŠåéºãšèªç±ãæããæ°ããªäœéšãæ±ããããšãä¿ãããšãã§ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
æ°ããããŒãã¬ã³ã¿ã«äŒç€Ÿã®ã¹ããŒã¬ã³ãšããŠãäœãè¯ãã¢ã€ãã¢ã¯ãªãã§ããããïŒ
### å¿ç
| ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ããŒãäŒç€Ÿã®ã¹ããŒã¬ã³ã®åè£ã玹ä»ããŸãïŒ
- ããŒããæã€ããããŒãã欲ããæã ãæã€ã
- ããŒãã®ææè
ã§ããããšããæªãããšã¯ãªããããŒãã®ã¬ã³ã¿ã«ã«åããã®ã¯ãªãã
- ãã ãèŠã€ããå Žæã«çœ®ããŠãã
- é£ããããšã¯ãããªããåã¯ãã ãããã§æ¥œããã°ããã
- ä»æ¥ãæ¹ã®çè
ã¯åã | true | 1.69 |
|
14676 | 8æ³ã®åäŸãšäžç·ã«è¡ããå ŽæãæããŠãã ããã | 8æ³ã®åäŸãšäžç·ã«è¡ããå ŽæãšããŠã以äžã®ãããªéžæè¢ããããŸãã
- éœåžå
¬å: å®å
šã«èªç¶ãäœéšããéå
·ã§éã¶ããšãã§ããŸãã
- åç©å: ããŸããŸãªåç©ãèŠãããšãã§ããç¥èãæ·±ããããšãã§ããŸãã
- åç©é€š: æŽå²ãç§åŠãæåãªã©ãåŠã¶ããšãã§ããç¥ç奜å¥å¿ãåºæ¿ããŸãã
- ãã©ãã¿ãªãŠã : æ空ãçºããããšãã§ãã倩æåŠã«ã€ããŠåŠã¶ããšãã§ããŸãã
- æ ç»é€š: ã¢ãã¡ãŒã·ã§ã³ãåäŸåãã®æ ç»ã楜ããããšãã§ããŸãã
- ã·ã§ããã³ã°ã¢ãŒã«: ããŒãã³ãŒãã§é£äºãããããããŸããŸãªã·ã§ãããèŠãŠåãããšãã§ããŸãã
- ã²ãŒã ã»ã³ã¿ãŒ: ã²ãŒã ãéããŠã家æãå人ãšæ¥œããæéãéããããšãã§ããŸãã
- å
Œ
±å³æžé€š: çµµæ¬ãå
ç«¥æžãèªãããšãã§ããç¥èãæ·±ããããšãã§ããŸãã
ãããã®å Žæã¯ã8æ³ã®åäŸãšäžç·ã«æ¥œãããããšãã§ããå®å
šã§é
åçãªäœéšãæäŸããŠãããŸããå°åãæ¡ä»¶ã«ãã£ãŠãããã«å€ãã®éžæè¢ããããããããŸããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
8æ³ã®åäŸãšäžç·ã«è¡ããå ŽæãæããŠãã ããã
### å¿ç
| 8æ³ã®åäŸãé£ããŠè¡ããå Žæã玹ä»ããŸãã
åç©å
ããŒã¯ã¹
æµ·æ°ŽæµŽå Ž
ã¢ã¯ã¢ãªãŠã
çŸè¡é€šã»åç©é€š
çããã€ãã³ã°ã³ãŒã¹
ã¢ãã¥ãŒãºã¡ã³ãããŒã¯
ãã©ã³ããªã³ã»ããŒã¯
å±å
ãã¬ã€ãšãªã¢ããã飲é£åº
ã¢ãŒã±ãŒã
ã¬ã€ã¶ãŒã»ã¿ã°
å³æžé€š
ããŠãªã³ã°
ãã€ã³ãããŒã« | true | 6.29 |
|
14677 | 21äžçŽã«ãªã£ãŠããªãçŸä»£ã®æ°èã¯è¡°éããã®ãïŒ | çŸä»£ã®æ°èãè¡°éããçç±ã説æããã«ã¯ãäž»ã«2ã€ã®èŠå ãèæ
®ããå¿
èŠããããŸãã1ã€ç®ã¯ãããžã¿ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ·±å»ãªç«¶äºçžæãšããŠå°é ããŠããããšã§ããã€ã³ã¿ãŒãããã®æ®åã«ããã人ã
ããã¥ãŒã¹ãåŸãæ段ã¯å€æ§åãããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã¡ãã£ã¢ããã®æ
å ±ååŸãäž»æµã«ãªã£ãŠããŸããããã®ãããåŸæ¥ã®æ°èã«å¯ŸããéèŠãäœäžããŠããŸãã
2ã€ç®ã¯ãåºååå
¥ã®æžå°ã§ããããžã¿ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®å°é ã«ãããäŒæ¥ã®åºåè²»ããªã³ã©ã€ã³ã«ã·ããããŠããŸãã以åã¯æ°èã«æ²èŒãããŠããåºåããçŸåšã§ã¯ãŠã§ããµã€ãããœãŒã·ã£ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢äžã«ç§»è¡ããŠããŸããããã«ãããæ°è瀟ã®åå
¥ã¯å€§ããæžå°ããŠããããã®åœ±é¿ã¯æ¥çå
šäœã«åãã§ããŸãã
以äžã®çç±ãããçŸä»£ã®æ°èã¯è¡°éããŠãããšèšããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
21äžçŽã«ãªã£ãŠããªãçŸä»£ã®æ°èã¯è¡°éããã®ãïŒ
### åçäŸ
çŸä»£ã®æ°èã¯ã21äžçŽã«å
¥ãããžã¿ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ·±å»ãªç«¶äºçžæãšããŠå°é ããåºååå
¥ã®æžå°ã«ããè¡°éãã
### å¿ç
| çŸä»£ã®æ°èã¯ã21äžçŽã«å
¥ãããžã¿ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ãæ·±å»ãªç«¶äºçžæãšããŠå°é ããåºååå
¥ã®æžå°ã«ããè¡°éãã | true | 5.05 |
|
14678 | ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãªã®ããæ楜åšãªã®ãã確èªããïŒã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ããã©ãŒã©ã¹ | 1. 楜åšãåé¡ãã: ã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ã¯æ楜åšã§ããããã©ãŒã©ã¹ã¯åŒŠæ¥œåšã§ããã
2. åæãã: ã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ã¯ãææã«ãã£ãŠé³ãåºãããšãã§ããããŸãããã©ãŒã©ã¹ã¯åŒŠã匟ããŠé³ãåºãã
3. åçãå°ã: ã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ã¯ããŒã«ãã·ã§ã³ã§ããããã©ãŒã©ã¹ã¯ã¹ããªã³ã°ã¹ã§ããã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã©ã®æ¥œåšã匊楜åšãªã®ããæ楜åšãªã®ãã確èªããïŒã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ããã©ãŒã©ã¹
### åçäŸ
ã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ã¯ããŒã«ãã·ã§ã³ããã©ãŒã©ã¹ã¯ã¹ããªã³ã°ã¹ã§ãã
### å¿ç
| ã¢ã³ããŒã¹ãã£ãã¯ã¯ããŒã«ãã·ã§ã³ããã©ãŒã©ã¹ã¯ã¹ããªã³ã°ã¹ã§ãã | true | 2.22 |
|
14679 | ãã®æ®µèœãããšã«ãPhishã«é¢ããæžç±åãæœåºããç®æ¡æžãã§åæããªããã | ãã£ãã·ã¥ã«é¢ããæžç±ã¯ããã€ãåºçãããŠããããã®äžã«ã¯2åã®å
¬åŒåºçç©ãå«ãŸããŠããïŒãã³ãã¡ã³ããŒãšãžã£ãŒããªã¹ãã®Richard Gehrã1998幎ã«åºçããã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ã»ããã¯ãThe Phish Bookãã¯ã1996幎ãš1997幎ã®ãã³ãã®æŽ»åã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠããã®ã§ãã[277]ïŒé³æ¥œãžã£ãŒããªã¹ãã§Phishãã¡ã³ã®Parke Puterbaughãæžããåå
¬åŒäŒèšæ¬ãPhish: The Biographyãã¯2009幎ã«åºçããã4人ã®ãã³ãã¡ã³ããŒããã®å人ãã¹ã¿ãããžã®ã€ã³ã¿ãã¥ãŒã«åºã¥ããŠãã[278]ã 2015幎ã«ã¯ããŠã©ã«ã¿ãŒã»ãã©ã³ããæžããA Live Oneã«é¢ãã33â
æ¬ã·ãªãŒãºã®äžç¯ãåºçãããŠããã[279] é³æ¥œè©è«å®¶ã®ãã€ãµã³ã»ã©ãã³ãæžãã2013幎ã®æ¬ãYou Don't Know Me but You Don't Like Me: Phish, Insane Clown Posse, and My Misadventures with Two of Music's Most Maligned Tribesãã¯ããã£ãã·ã¥ãšã€ã³ã»ã€ã¯ã©ãŠã³ããã»ã®ãã¡ã³ããŒã¹ãæ¯èŒã»å¯Ÿç
§ããŠãã[239][280]. | - The Phish Book
- Phish: The Biography
- You Don't Know Me but You Don't Like Me: Phish, Insane Clown Posse, and My Misadventures with Two of Music's Most Maligned Tribes | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ãšãæèã®ããå
¥åã®çµã¿åããã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ãã®æ®µèœãããšã«ãPhishã«é¢ããæžç±åãæœåºããç®æ¡æžãã§åæããªããã
### å
¥å
ãã£ãã·ã¥ã«é¢ããæžç±ã¯ããã€ãåºçãããŠããããã®äžã«ã¯2åã®å
¬åŒåºçç©ãå«ãŸããŠããïŒãã³ãã¡ã³ããŒãšãžã£ãŒããªã¹ãã®Richard Gehrã1998幎ã«åºçããã³ãŒããŒããŒãã«ã»ããã¯ãThe Phish Bookãã¯ã1996幎ãš1997幎ã®ãã³ãã®æŽ»åã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠããã®ã§ãã[277]ïŒé³æ¥œãžã£ãŒããªã¹ãã§Phishãã¡ã³ã®Parke Puterbaughãæžããåå
¬åŒäŒèšæ¬ãPhish: The Biographyãã¯2009幎ã«åºçããã4人ã®ãã³ãã¡ã³ããŒããã®å人ãã¹ã¿ãããžã®ã€ã³ã¿ãã¥ãŒã«åºã¥ããŠãã[278]ã 2015幎ã«ã¯ããŠã©ã«ã¿ãŒã»ãã©ã³ããæžããA Live Oneã«é¢ãã33â
æ¬ã·ãªãŒãºã®äžç¯ãåºçãããŠããã[279] é³æ¥œè©è«å®¶ã®ãã€ãµã³ã»ã©ãã³ãæžãã2013幎ã®æ¬ãYou Don't Know Me but You Don't Like Me: Phish, Insane Clown Posse, and My Misadventures with Two of Music's Most Maligned Tribesãã¯ããã£ãã·ã¥ãšã€ã³ã»ã€ã¯ã©ãŠã³ããã»ã®ãã¡ã³ããŒã¹ãæ¯èŒã»å¯Ÿç
§ããŠãã[239][280].
### å¿ç
| -ãã£ãã·ã¥ããã¯
-ãŒãŒPhishïŒã¶ã»ãã€ãªã°ã©ãã£ãŒ
-ãŒã©ã€ãã¯ã³
-ããªãã¯ç§ãç¥ããªãããããªãã¯ç§ã奜ãã§ã¯ãªãïŒãã£ãã·ã¥ãã€ã³ã»ã€ã³ã»ã¯ã©ãŠã³ã»ããã»ããããŠé³æ¥œçã§æãæªåé«ã2ã€ã®éšæãšã®ç§ã®äžéãªåéºã | true | 1.10 |
14680 | ã«ãªãŠã ãã·ãªã³ã³ããžã«ã³ããŠã ãã¬ãªãŠã ãã²ã«ãããŠã ã®äžãããä»ãšç°ãªãåèªãéžãã§ãã ããã | åå°äœããã€ã¹ã«äœ¿ãããéå±ãšããŠç¥ãããäžã§ãã«ãªãŠã ã¯ä»ã®ãã®ãšç°ãªãç¹æ§ãæã£ãŠããŸããäŸãã°ãã«ãªãŠã ã¯ã¢ã«ã«ãªéå±ã®äžçš®ã§ãããåå°äœããã€ã¹ã«ã¯äœ¿ãããŸãããäžæ¹ãã·ãªã³ã³ããžã«ã³ããŠã ãã¬ãªãŠã ãã²ã«ãããŠã ã¯ãã¹ãŠåå°äœããã€ã¹ã«äœ¿ãããããšããããŸãããããããç°ãªãç¹æ§ãæã£ãŠããŸãããããã£ãŠãã«ãªãŠã ã¯ä»ã®èŠçŽ ãšç°ãªãåèªãšããŠéžã°ããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ã«ãªãŠã ãã·ãªã³ã³ããžã«ã³ããŠã ãã¬ãªãŠã ãã²ã«ãããŠã ã®äžãããä»ãšç°ãªãåèªãéžãã§ãã ããã
### åçäŸ
ã«ãªãŠã 以å€ã¯åå°äœããã€ã¹ã«äœ¿ãããéå±ã§ã
### å¿ç
| ã«ãªãŠã 以å€ã¯åå°äœããã€ã¹ã«äœ¿ãããéå±ã§ã | true | 2.76 |
|
14681 | 2022幎ã®ã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°äžçéžææš©ã§ãã€ã³ãã¯é
ã¡ãã«2åãç²åŸããŸããïŒã¡ãã«ç·æ°ïŒäœåïŒã | å
šã¡ãã«æ°ïŒ120å | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
2022幎ã®ã¬ã¹ãªã³ã°äžçéžææš©ã§ãã€ã³ãã¯é
ã¡ãã«2åãç²åŸããŸããïŒã¡ãã«ç·æ°ïŒäœåïŒã
### åçäŸ
ã¡ãã«120æ(å
šã¡ãã«æ°ã§24äœ)
### å¿ç
| ã¡ãã«120æ(å
šã¡ãã«æ°ã§24äœ) | true | 0.31 |
|
14682 | ãã³ãã³ã«æ»åšäžãã©ã®ãããªã¢ãã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«è¡ãã°ããã§ããïŒ | ãã³ãã³ã¯æŽå²çãæåçãªèŠã©ãããæºèŒã®éœåžã§ãã倧è±åç©é€šãèªç¶å²åç©é€šãç§åŠåç©é€šããŽã£ã¯ããªã¢ïŒã¢ã«ããŒãåç©é€šã¯èžè¡äœåãæŽå²çãªå±ç€ºåãç§åŠççºèŠãå€æ°åèµããŠããŠç¡æã§æ¥œãããŸãããã·ã§ãã«ã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãããŒãã»ã¢ãã³ãããŒãã»ããªãã³ãªã©ã®çŸè¡é€šã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãå¿
èŠã§ãããã ãºå·æ²¿ãã®æ£çã楜ãããããŒãã¯ã«ãŒãºã§ãã³ãã³å¡ããŠã§ã¹ããã³ã¹ã¿ãŒå¯ºé¢ãå·ããçºããããšãã§ããŸãããããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãå€ããçºãããªãã»ã³ãã»ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ããŒã¯ããå§ããææã¢ãã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã§ã¯ãã³ãã³ã¢ã€ãããã ã¿ããœãŒããã³ãã³å¡ããããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãªã©èŠå¿ãå
åã§ãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
ã¹ããããã€ã¹ãããã§èããè«ççãªèª¬æãããšã«çããå°ããŠãã ãããåçäŸãèŠãããšã«ã€ããŠã¯èšåããªãã§ãã ããã
### æ瀺
ãã³ãã³ã«æ»åšäžãã©ã®ãããªã¢ãã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ã«è¡ãã°ããã§ããïŒ
### åçäŸ
ãã³ãã³ã«ã¯ãããããã®èŠã©ããããããŸãã 倧ããªåç©é€šã®å€ãã¯ç¡æã§ãäžèŠã®äŸ¡å€ããããŸããèªç¶å²åç©é€šã倧è±åç©é€šãç§åŠåç©é€šããŽã£ã¯ããªã¢ã»ã¢ã³ãã»ã¢ã«ããŒãåç©é€šãªã©ã§ããããã«ããã·ã§ãã«ã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãããŒãã»ã¢ãã³ãããŒãã»ããªãã³ãªã©ã®ã¢ãŒãã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãç¡æã§èŠåŠããããšãã§ããŸãããã ãºå·ã®å岞ãæ©ããŠã¿ãã®ãããã§ããããåŸæ©ã ãã§ãªããå·æ²¿ãã®ããŒãã«ä¹ã£ãŠããã³ãã³å¡ããŠã§ã¹ããã³ã¹ã¿ãŒå¯ºé¢ãå·ããèŠãããšãå¯èœã§ãã ãããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãå€ããçºããããã«ã»ã³ãã»ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ããŒã¯ãæ©ãã®ãäžèã§ãããã³ãã³ã¢ã€ãããã ã¿ããœãŒããŠã§ã¹ããã³ã¹ã¿ãŒå¯ºé¢ããã³ãã³å¡ããããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãªã©ãææã¢ãã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå
å®ããŠããŸãã
### å¿ç
| ãã³ãã³ã«ã¯ãããããã®èŠã©ããããããŸãã 倧ããªåç©é€šã®å€ãã¯ç¡æã§ãäžèŠã®äŸ¡å€ããããŸããèªç¶å²åç©é€šã倧è±åç©é€šãç§åŠåç©é€šããŽã£ã¯ããªã¢ã»ã¢ã³ãã»ã¢ã«ããŒãåç©é€šãªã©ã§ããããã«ããã·ã§ãã«ã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãããŒãã»ã¢ãã³ãããŒãã»ããªãã³ãªã©ã®ã¢ãŒãã»ã®ã£ã©ãªãŒãç¡æã§èŠåŠããããšãã§ããŸãããã ãºå·ã®å岞ãæ©ããŠã¿ãã®ãããã§ããããåŸæ©ã ãã§ãªããå·æ²¿ãã®ããŒãã«ä¹ã£ãŠããã³ãã³å¡ããŠã§ã¹ããã³ã¹ã¿ãŒå¯ºé¢ãå·ããèŠãããšãå¯èœã§ãã ãããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãå€ããçºããããã«ã»ã³ãã»ãžã§ãŒã ãºã»ããŒã¯ãæ©ãã®ãäžèã§ãããã³ãã³ã¢ã€ãããã ã¿ããœãŒããŠã§ã¹ããã³ã¹ã¿ãŒå¯ºé¢ããã³ãã³å¡ããããã³ã¬ã 宮殿ãªã©ãææã¢ãã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå
å®ããŠããŸãã | true | 4.50 |
|
14683 | ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãå€ã人ãããçç±ãšã¹ãã¬ã¹å¯ŸåŠæ³ | ã¹ãã¬ã¹ã¯ã身äœçã粟ç¥çãææ
çã«æªåœ±é¿ãåãŒãå
å æ§ãããã¯å€å æ§ã®åºæ¿ã«ãã£ãŠåŒãèµ·ããããçççãªåå¿ã®ããšã§ããã¹ãã¬ã¹ãå€ã人ãããçç±ã¯ãããŸããŸãªèŠå ã«ãããã®ã§ããã以äžã«ããã€ãæããŠã¿ãŸãã
1. **ä»äºã®ãã¬ãã·ã£ãŒ**: ä»äºã®ãããã©ã€ã³ãé«ãããã©ãŒãã³ã¹ã®æåŸ
ãé·æéåŽåãªã©ã¯ã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®èŠå ãšãªããŸãã
2. **人éé¢ä¿**: è·å Žã家åºã§ã®äººéé¢ä¿ããœãŒã·ã£ã«ã¡ãã£ã¢ã®ãã¬ãã·ã£ãŒãªã©ã¯ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®äžå ãšãªãããšããããŸãã
3. **ééçåé¡**: ééçãªåé¡ã¯å€§ããªã¹ãã¬ã¹èŠå ãšãªããçµæžçãªäžå®ãåŒãèµ·ããããšããããŸãã
4. **身äœçãªçç¶ãç
æ°**: æ
¢æ§çãªç
æ°ãçç¶ã¯ãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãåŒãèµ·ããããšããããŸãã
以äžã«ãã¹ãã¬ã¹å¯ŸåŠæ³ãããã€ã玹ä»ããŸãã
1. **ååãªäŒæ¯ãšç¡ç **: ã¹ãã¬ã¹ã軜æžããããã«ã¯ãååãªäŒæ¯ãšç¡ç ãéèŠã§ããå¯èœãªéããæ¯æ©åãæéã«å°±å¯ããç®èŠãŸãæèšã䜿ããªãã§ç®ãèŠããããã«ããããšããå§ãããŸãã
2. **é©åãªæ é€**: å¥åº·çãªé£äºããšãããšã§ããšãã«ã®ãŒãè£çµŠããã¹ãã¬ã¹ã«å¯Ÿæããããšãã§ããŸããå å·¥é£åãéå°ãªç ç³ãå¡©åãé¿ãããªã¡ã¬3èèªé
žãå€ãå«ãéããããé¡ãæ€ç©æ§èèªãå«ãæ€ç©æ§é£åãªã©ãæåããããšããå§ãããŸãã
3. **身äœæŽ»å**: é©åºŠãªèº«äœæŽ»åã¯ã¹ãã¬ã¹ã軜æžããæ°åãæ¹åããããšã瀺ãããŠããŸããæ£æ©ããžã§ã®ã³ã°ãªã©ã奜ã¿ãäœåã«åã£ãéåã30å以äžè¡ãããšããå§ãããŸãã
4. **ã¹ãã¬ã¹åå¿ãèªèãã察åŠãã**: èªåã®ã¹ãã¬ã¹åå¿ãç解ããããã«å¯ŸåŠããæ¹æ³ãèŠã€ããããšã¯éåžžã«éèŠã§ããã¹ãã¬ã¹ãæãããšãã«åŒåžæ³ãçæ³ããã€ã³ããã«ãã¹ãªã©ãè©ŠããŠãã¹ãã¬ã¹åå¿ãé©åã«åŠçããããšããå§ãããŸãã
以äžã®ãããªæ¹æ³ãéããŠãã¹ãã¬ã¹ãé©åã«ç®¡çãããã®åœ±é¿ã軜æžããããšãã§ããŸãããã ããã¹ãã¬ã¹ãé床ã«ãªãå Žåããçç¶ãæç¶ããå Žåã¯ãå°é家ã«çžè«ããããšããå§ãããŸãã | 以äžã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã説æããæ瀺ã§ããèŠæ±ãé©åã«æºããå¿çãæžããªããã
### æ瀺
ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãå€ã人ãããçç±ãšã¹ãã¬ã¹å¯ŸåŠæ³
### å¿ç
| ã¹ãã¬ã¹ãžã®å¯ŸåŠã¯ã人ã«ãã£ãŠã¯èªç¶ã«ã§ãããã®ã§ãéºäŒçã«åãã£ãŠãããã®ã§ããã¹ãã¬ã¹ã®å€ãç¶æ³ã§ã¯ãç§ãã¡ã®äœã®èªç¶ãªåå¿ãšããŠãã³ã«ããŸãŒã«ãæŸåºãããŸããã³ã«ããŸãŒã«ã¯ãäž»ã«æŸåºããããã«ã¢ã³ã§ãäœãããåããããšã管çã«åœ¹ç«ã¡ãŸãã | true | 13.38 |