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numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
#warning Incomplete method implementation.
// Return the number of rows in the section.
return 0;
}
You want to return the number of list items you have. Fortunately, NSArray has a handy method called
count that returns the number of items in the array, so the number of rows is [self.toDoItems count].
3.
Change the tableView:numberOfRowsInSection: data source method to return the appropriate
number of rows.
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView
numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
}
// Return the number of rows in the section.
return [self.toDoItems count];
The last method, tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:, asks for a cell to display for a given row. Up until
now, you鈥檝e been working with code only, but the cell to display for a row is very much part of your interface.
Fortunately, Xcode makes it easy to design custom cells in Interface Builder. The first task is to design your cell
and to tell the table view that instead of using static content, it鈥檚 going to be using prototype cells with dynamic
content.
To configure your table view
1. Open your storyboard.
2013-10-22 | Copyright 漏 2013 Apple Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Tutorial: Add Data
Display the Data
2.
Select the table view in the outline.
3. With the table view selected, open the Attributes inspector
in the utility area.
4.
In the Attributes inspector, change the table view鈥檚 Content attribute from Static Cells to Dynamic
Prototypes.
Interface Builder takes the static cells you configured and converts them all into prototypes. Prototype cells,
as the name implies, are cells that are configured with text styles, colors, images, or other attributes as you
want them to be displayed but that get their data from the data source at runtime. The data source loads a
prototype cell for each row and then configures that cell to display the data for the row.
To load the correct cell, the data source needs to know what it鈥檚 called, and that name must also be configured
in the storyboard.
While you鈥檙e setting the prototype cell name, you鈥檒l also configure another property鈥攖he cell selection style,
which determines a cell鈥檚 appearance when a user taps it. Set the cell selection style to None so that the cell
won鈥檛 be highlighted when a user taps it. This is the behavior you want your cells to have when a user taps an
item in the to-do list to mark it as completed or uncompleted鈥攁 feature you鈥檒l implement later in this tutorial.
To configure the prototype cell
1.
2.
3.
Select the first table view cell in your table.
In the Attributes inspector, locate the Identifier field and type ListPrototypeCell.
In the Attributes inspector, locate the Selection field and choose None.
You could also change the font or other attributes of the prototype cell. The basic configuration is easy to work
with, so you鈥檒l keep that.
The next step is to teach your data source how to configure the cell for a given row by implementing
tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath:. This data source method is called by the table view when it wants
to display a given row. For table views with a small number of rows, all rows may be onscreen at once, so this
method gets called for each row in your table. But table views with a large number of rows display only a small
fraction of their total items at a given time. It鈥檚 most efficient for table views to only ask for the cell for rows
that are being displayed, and that鈥檚 what tableView:cellForRowAtIndexPath: allows the table view to
do.
For any given row in the table, fetch the corresponding entry in the toDoItems array and then set the cell鈥檚