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ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert Test ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู€ membrane filter test
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ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูƒุดู ุฃูˆ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู€ water ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชุตูŠุฑ
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ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุฌูŠู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert Test ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ kitุŒ ุงู„ู€ kit
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ู‡ุฐุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ nutrients ุฃูˆ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ reagents
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ู…ุบุฐูŠุงุช ูˆ reagentsุŒ ุงู„ู€ reagents ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงุณู…ู‡
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MUG ู‡ุฐุง ุจุณุชุนู…ู„ู‡ ู„ุฃูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŸ ุจูƒูˆู†
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ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู€ water ูˆุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ kit ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡
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00:00:33,540 --> 00:00:37,500
ุจุงู‚ุงุช ู„ู€ nutrient ูˆู„ุง reagent ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃูุชุญ ุงู„ุจุงู‚ุงุช ุจุญุท
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ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ MUG ุจุฎู„ูŠู‡ incubation 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ูˆุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฑูˆุญ
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ุฃุนุฑุถ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู„ู€ UV ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† fluorescent ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
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ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุจุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ู€ reagent ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡
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ONPG ุจู†ุณุชุนู…ู„ู‡ ู„ู„ูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Total Coliform ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡
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00:01:00,820 --> 00:01:07,540
ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู€ water ุจุญุท ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู…ุบุฐูŠุงุช ูˆ reagent ONPG ุจุนู…ู„ู‡
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incubation 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ูˆุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจู„ุงุญุธ ู‡ู„ ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ู…ูŠู‡
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00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:17,120
ุงุชุบูŠุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุตูุฑ ุฃูˆ ู„ุงุŒ ู„ูˆ ุงุชุบูŠุฑ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ู‡ูˆ
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Total ColiformุŒ ุงู„ู€ Colored ูŠุนุชุจุฑ qualitative not
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00:01:24,140 --> 00:01:28,690
quantitative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ู‡ู„ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ Total Coliform ุฃูˆ
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00:01:28,690 --> 00:01:32,410
ู„ุง ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุฃูˆ ู„ุงุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู‚ุฏุงุด ุงู„ู€
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00:01:32,410 --> 00:01:36,950
concentration ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู… ู…ุง ุจู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ุนุฑูุŒ used to detect
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00:01:36,950 --> 00:01:40,310
Total Coliform ูˆ ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุดูˆ ุจุนู…ู„ุŸ add
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bucket of salt and nutrients to water sample
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ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ู… incubation 24 hourุŒ Total Coliform
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00:01:47,950 --> 00:01:54,440
ุจูƒุดู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุงู„ู€ ONPG reagentุŒ ูู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†
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00:01:54,440 --> 00:01:58,260
ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ Total Coliform ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ู‡ุงูŠ
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00:01:58,260 --> 00:02:02,980
ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ุงุณู…ู‡ beta-galactosidaseุŒ ุจูŠุฌูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุฒูŠู…
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00:02:02,980 --> 00:02:07,460
ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ reagent ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุณู…ู‡ ONPG ุจูŠุญูˆู„ูˆู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ุงุฏุฉ
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00:02:07,460 --> 00:02:12,360
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Nitrophenol ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง yellowุŒ ูู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุธู‡ูˆุฑ
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00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:14,980
ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ู€ yellow ุจุนุฏ 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ incubation
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00:02:14,980 --> 00:02:20,020
ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ Total ColiformุŒ ุทูŠุจ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูƒุดู ุนู„ู‰
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00:02:20,020 --> 00:02:26,410
ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŸ ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุถูŠู ุงู„ู€ MUG ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ู„ูˆ
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00:02:26,410 --> 00:02:32,110
ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ู‡ุชุทู„ุน Glucuronidase ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ุจูŠุฌูŠ
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00:02:32,110 --> 00:02:36,450
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฅู†ุฒูŠู… ุจูŠุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ MUG ุจูŠุญูˆู„ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ molecule
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that fluoresces under UVุŒ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ูˆู…ูŠุถ ุชุญุช ุงู„ู€ UV
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00:02:41,690 --> 00:02:46,190
lightุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert Test ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุง ุจู‚ุฏุฑ
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ูŠูƒุดู ุนู† ุทูˆู„ ุงู„ู€ strains ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจุชุดู…ู„ ูƒู…ุงู† ุงู„ู€ pathogenic strainsุŒ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง
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00:02:54,370 --> 00:02:59,270
ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ kitุŒ ุงู„ู€ kit ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡
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00:02:59,270 --> 00:03:03,470
ุจุงู‚ุงุช ู„ู€ nutrient ู„ู€ reagentุŒ ุญุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ู‚ุฏ ุทูˆุฑูˆุง ุงู„ู€
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00:03:03,470 --> 00:03:07,410
test ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูุตุงุฑูˆุง ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู€ media ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ broth
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00:03:07,410 --> 00:03:12,430
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ agar ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ู…ูƒูˆู†ุงุช ุงู„ู…ูŠุฏูŠุง ุงู„ู€ ONPG ูˆุงู„ู€ MUG
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00:03:12,430 --> 00:03:17,050
ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert ุจูŠูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู… ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ
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00:03:17,050 --> 00:03:20,930
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ุนุฐุจุฉ ุงู„ู€ fresh water ู„ูƒู†
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00:03:20,930 --> 00:03:24,280
ุนู…ู„ูˆุง Coli Lert 18ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู…
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00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:27,200
ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ marine waters ููŠ
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00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:32,960
ุงู„ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุงู„ู…ุงู„ุญุฉุŒ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert ูุญุต qualitative
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00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:39,640
ุทูˆุฑูˆู‡ุŒ ุนุฏู„ูˆุงุŒ ุตุงุฑ quantitative testุŒ ูƒูŠู ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง
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00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:45,040
ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง quantitativeุŒ ุงู„ู€ quantitative ู‡ูŠ ุฒูŠ
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00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:50,500
ุงู„ุตูŠู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฑุณู…ุฉ ู‡ุงูŠุŒ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุขุจุงุฑ
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00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:56,440
ุงู„ููƒุฑุฉ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€ water sample ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ุชุฎููŠูุงุช
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00:03:56,440 --> 00:04:00,040
ุงู„ู„ุงุฒู…ุฉุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุถูŠู ุงู„ู€ reagent ูˆ
51
00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:05,200
ุจุนู…ู„ mix ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠูุŒ ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุฎุฏ ูˆุจุญุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ well ุงู„ุฃูˆู„
52
00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:09,100
ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ well ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ูุจุนู…ู„ ุชุฎููŠู ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ well ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ูˆู…ู†
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00:04:09,100 --> 00:04:13,440
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ูˆู‡ูƒุฐุงุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ู… incubation 24 ุณุงุนุฉ
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00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:18,100
ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ 37 ูˆุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุดูˆู ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ
55
00:04:18,100 --> 00:04:24,870
ูŠุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุฃุตูุฑ ูˆุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุนุฏ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ุฃุตูุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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00:04:24,870 --> 00:04:28,890
ุทู„ุน ุนู†ุฏูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ quantity ุงู„ู€ tray ูˆุจุฑูˆุญ ู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡
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00:04:28,890 --> 00:04:32,850
ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุน ู…ุนูŠ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู€ wells ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุบูŠุฑุช ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ู‡ู„ู‚ุงุช ุจุนุฏูŠู†
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00:04:32,850 --> 00:04:36,270
ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒู… ุจุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ concentration ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุจุนุฑู ู‚ุฏุงุด
59
00:04:36,270 --> 00:04:41,250
ุงู„ู€ concentration ู„ู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุงุŒ ูุงู„ู€ analyte ู„ู€ Coli Lert
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00:04:41,250 --> 00:04:43,690
ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ุจุงู„ู€ analyteุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ
61
00:04:43,690 --> 00:04:47,170
ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูˆุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert ุจูŠุจุญุซ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Total
62
00:04:47,170 --> 00:04:50,810
Coliform ุนู† ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู€ time to
63
00:04:50,810 --> 00:04:53,710
result ู‚ุฏุงุด ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู€ time ู„ุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุฏุงุด
64
00:04:53,710 --> 00:04:59,370
ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู€ incubationุŸ ุจุญุชุงุฌ 24 hourุŒ ุงู„ู†ุชุงุฆุฌ ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุน
65
00:04:59,370 --> 00:05:05,390
colorless ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ negative ุฅู† ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง ุดูŠุก
66
00:05:05,390 --> 00:05:10,470
ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุน ู„ูˆู† ุฃุตูุฑ ุจุนุฏ 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ Total
67
00:05:10,470 --> 00:05:14,770
ColiformุŒ ู„ูˆ ุนุฑุถุชู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ UV ูˆุทู„ุน fluorescent
68
00:05:14,770 --> 00:05:20,370
ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉุŒ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€
69
00:05:20,370 --> 00:05:24,450
Coli Lert ุจูŠูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Coliform ูˆุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ Coli
70
00:05:24,450 --> 00:05:28,890
ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Entero Lert ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุจุชูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Enterococcus
71
00:05:28,890 --> 00:05:36,210
ููƒูŠู ููƒุฑุฉ ุงู„ู€ test ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู…ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
72
00:05:36,210 --> 00:05:41,570
ู‡ูŠ water sample ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ reagent ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุดูˆู
73
00:05:41,570 --> 00:05:46,860
ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุงุชุบูŠุฑ ุฃูˆ ู„ุฃุŒ ู„ูˆ ุตุงุฑ fluorescence ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ
74
00:05:46,860 --> 00:05:50,580
EnterococcusุŒ ุจุบุถ ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ species ุณูˆุงุก Enterococcus
75
00:05:50,580 --> 00:05:55,660
faecium ุฃูˆ faecalisุŒ ู„ูˆ not fluorescence ู…ุง ุตุงุฑ ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
76
00:05:55,660 --> 00:05:59,800
ููŠ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ุนุฑุถุชู‡ ู„ู€ UV ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ not
77
00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:05,340
EnterococcusุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ุง negative ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Entero
78
00:06:05,340 --> 00:06:08,340
LertุŒ 3 agent is used for detection of
79
00:06:08,340 --> 00:06:12,080
Enterococcus bacteria such as Enterococcus faecium ูˆ
80
00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:17,330
Enterococcus faecalis ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู† ุจุงู„ู€ fresh or marine water
81
00:06:17,330 --> 00:06:21,310
ู„ูŠู‡ ุจุนุฏ ูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุด ู„ุงุฒู…ู†ุงุŸ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู€ .. ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู€ analyte
82
00:06:21,310 --> 00:06:23,350
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Entero Lert testุŸ analyte ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุงู„ู„ูŠ
83
00:06:23,350 --> 00:06:26,250
ุจุฏูˆุฑ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ูู‚ุท ุจูŠูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Entero .. ุงู„ู€
84
00:06:26,250 --> 00:06:29,490
EnterococcusุŒ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‚ุฏุงุด ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ time ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€
85
00:06:29,490 --> 00:06:34,210
incubationุŸ 24 ุณุงุนุฉุŒ ู„ูˆ ุทู„ุน ู…ุนูŠ fluorescent ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
86
00:06:34,210 --> 00:06:37,990
EnterococcusุŒ ู„ูˆ non-fluorescence ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ negative
87
00:06:37,990 --> 00:06:44,630
ุจุนุฑุถู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ UV lightุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ Entero Lert
88
00:06:44,630 --> 00:06:50,630
ุจุงู„ุฃูˆู„ qualitative ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ ุฃูˆ ู…ุด ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ
89
00:06:50,630 --> 00:06:54,590
ุทูˆุฑูˆู‡ ูุตุงุฑ quantitative ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ Quanti-Tray
90
00:06:54,590 --> 00:06:59,730
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ู‚ุฏุงุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงุชุบูŠุฑ ู„ูˆู†ู‡ู…ุŒ ุจุฑูˆุญ ู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ูˆุจุดูˆู ุงู„ู€
91
00:06:59,730 --> 00:07:03,830
concentration ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู„ู‡ู…ุŒ ุจุณ ููŠ ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุฉ ู…ู‡ู…ุฉ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ
92
00:07:03,830 --> 00:07:07,210
ุฃู†ู‡ ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ UV ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู„ุจุณ ุงู„ู€ Anti-UV
93
00:07:07,210 --> 00:07:12,670
glasses or gogglesุŒ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
94
00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:19,960
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ Basic steps ู…ู† ุฌู…ุน ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูุณูŠุฑ
95
00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:25,020
ุงู„ู†ุชุงุฆุฌุŒ Collection ุฃูˆ Collecting samples ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุฌู…ุน
96
00:07:25,020 --> 00:07:29,540
ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุจูˆุงุณุทุฉ ุงู„ู€ CollectorุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡
97
00:07:29,540 --> 00:07:33,140
Transporting samples ู†ู‚ู„ ู„ู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุญุณุจ ุงู„ุธุฑูˆู ุงู„ู„ูŠ
98
00:07:33,140 --> 00:07:36,500
ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ุงุŒ Delivering samples ู„ู…ุง ุชุตู„ู†ูŠ ุนู„ู‰
99
00:07:36,500 --> 00:07:40,620
ุงู„ู…ุฎุชุจุฑุŒ ุฃู…ุง ุจุดุชุบู„ู‡ุง ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุฅู† ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ุฃูˆ ุฃู†ู‡
100
00:07:40,620 --> 00:07:45,690
ุจุฎุฒู†ู‡ุง ู„ุนู†ุฏ ู…ุง ุฃูุถู„ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุฎุฒูŠู† ุจุฏูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุตุญ ู„ุง ุจู€
101
00:07:45,690 --> 00:07:48,830
preparationุŒ ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฌู‡ุฒ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ
102
00:07:48,830 --> 00:07:52,370
ููŠู‡ุงุŸ ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ุฅู†ู‡
103
00:07:52,370 --> 00:07:56,570
ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ ุงู„ู€ media ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุŸ ุทูŠุจ ุงู„ู€
104
00:07:56,570 --> 00:08:00,130
preparing sampleุŒ ุนูŠู†ุชูŠ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ุซู„ู‹ุง liquid ุจุฏูŠ
105
00:08:00,130 --> 00:08:03,350
ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ุง mix or shakingุŒ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุตู„ุจุฉ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ุง
106
00:08:03,350 --> 00:08:06,310
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ blender ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ stomacher ู„ุญุฏ ุฅู† ู‡ูŠ ุชูƒูˆู†
107
00:08:06,310 --> 00:08:13,090
ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ homogeneousุŒ incubating sampleุŒ
108
00:08:13,090 --> 00:08:15,930
reading sampleุŒ disposing sampleุŒ ุฎู„ุงุต ุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุฎู„ุต
109
00:08:15,930 --> 00:08:19,110
ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉุŒ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ Data Management ูˆุงู„ู€
110
00:08:19,110 --> 00:08:23,210
Data Interpretation ู‡ูŠ ุชูุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ู†ุชุงุฆุฌุŒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡
111
00:08:23,210 --> 00:08:26,390
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ุด ุดุบู„ู†ุง ุงุญู†ุง ุดุบู„ู†ุง ุจุณ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง
112
00:08:26,390 --> 00:08:29,010
ู…ุณุคูˆู„ูŠู† ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ concentration ุงู„ู„ูŠ
113
00:08:29,010 --> 00:08:33,470
ุจูŠุญูƒูŠ ู„ู†ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ ู…ู†ุงุณุจ ุฃูˆ ู„ุง ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€
114
00:08:33,470 --> 00:08:37,570
standardุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุณุคูˆู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุด ุดุบู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุงุŒ ุทูŠุจ
115
00:08:37,570 --> 00:08:41,280
ุดูˆ ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุงุฏ ุฃูˆ equipmentุŸ ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† water
116
00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:45,680
ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ูƒู€ diluentุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ normal saline ูˆุงู„ุจูŠุจุชูˆู†
117
00:08:45,680 --> 00:08:49,760
saline ู‡ูŠ ูƒู„ู‡ุง diluent ุจู†ุฎูู ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ููŠู‡ุงุŒ ุจู†ุฎูู
118
00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:52,780
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุนุดุงู† ู…ุง ู†ุญูƒูŠ too numerous to
119
00:08:52,780 --> 00:08:57,880
countุŒ Sodium citrate ู‡ุฐุง ุดูˆ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ุŸ Sodium
120
00:08:57,880 --> 00:09:03,580
citrate ุจุชุฑูƒูŠุฒ 2% ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ูƒู€ emulsifying agentุŒ ู…ุง ู†ุฑุฌุน
121
00:09:03,580 --> 00:09:06,800
ุนู„ูŠู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€ food ููŠู‡ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฏู‡ู†
122
00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:11,710
ูƒุชูŠุฑุฉุŒ ูุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฏูˆุจ ูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุญุชูˆูŠุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…
123
00:09:11,710 --> 00:09:15,170
ุงู„ู€ emulsifying agent Sodium CitrateุŒ ุจุณ ู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
124
00:09:15,170 --> 00:09:18,510
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡ ุงู„ู€ Pre-warming ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ
125
00:09:18,510 --> 00:09:22,630
ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนูŠู† ุณูŠู„ูŠุฒูŠุงุณุŒ Lauryl Sulfate Tryptose
126
00:09:22,630 --> 00:09:26,190
Broth ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Media Broth ุชูุนุชุจุฑ Screening
127
00:09:26,190 --> 00:09:30,870
Test ุฃูˆ Pre-sumptive ูˆุจุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ู„ู€ Total Coliform
128
00:09:30,870 --> 00:09:37,440
Media ููŠู‡ุง Lactose ู„ูƒู† ู…ุง ููŠู‡ุง pH IndicatorุŒ ูƒูŠู ุจู‚ุฏุฑ
129
00:09:37,440 --> 00:09:41,060
ุฃุนุฑู ุฅู† ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุนู…ู„ุช fermentation ู„ู„ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ ุฃูˆ ู„ุงุŸ
130
00:09:41,060 --> 00:09:45,980
ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุฎุฑูˆุฌ ู„ู„ุบุงุฒ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ Durham tubeุŒ ุงู„ู€
131
00:09:45,980 --> 00:09:51,320
Brilliant Green Lactose 2% Broth ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุกุŒ ู…ูŠุฏูŠุง
132
00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:59,040
ููŠู‡ุง ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ ู„ูƒู† ููŠู‡ุง ู„ูˆู† ูู‡ูŠ Confirmatory test
133
00:09:59,040 --> 00:10:03,380
ู„ู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู… ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ColiุŒ Broth ู‡ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู†ุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง
134
00:10:03,380 --> 00:10:09,540
Confirmatory test ู„ู€ ุงู„ู€ fecal coliformุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠูƒูˆู†
135
00:10:09,540 --> 00:10:13,080
ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ููŠู‡ ุฅุดุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ู‚ูˆู„ูˆู†ูŠุฉ Broth with MUGุŒ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‚ุจู„
136
00:10:13,080 --> 00:10:19,840
ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ Coli Lert ููŠู‡ two reagent ONPG
137
00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:23,980
ูˆ MUGุŒ ูˆุตุงุฑ ุญุงู„ูŠู‹ุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุจูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ู€ reagent
138
00:10:23,980 --> 00:10:26,700
ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุญุทูˆู‡ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ media ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ broth
139
00:10:26,700 --> 00:10:34,560
ุฃูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช AgarุŒ Eosin Methylene Blue ุฃูˆ Endo agarุŒ ู‚ู„ู†ุง
140
00:10:34,560 --> 00:10:38,740
ุงู„ู€ Eosin Methylene Blue ููŠู‡ุง ุตุจุบุชูŠู† ู„ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ู…ุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ
141
00:10:38,740 --> 00:10:42,540
ุดุฑูŠุดุฉ ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ู‡ุชุนู…ู„ a might bond ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุตุจุบุชูŠู†
142
00:10:42,540 --> 00:10:45,820
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆู†ู‡ุง green metallic sheen ุทูŠุจ
143
00:10:45,820 --> 00:10:49,120
ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุงู…ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter ู‡ุชุนู…ู„
144
00:10:49,120 --> 00:10:52,120
precipitate ุนุดุงู† ู„ุฃ ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ู…ู†ุชุตู ุงู„ูƒู„ูˆู†ุฒ
145
00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:57,320
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ fish eye ุงู„ู€ Endogar ู‚ู„ู†ุง
146
00:10:57,320 --> 00:11:01,500
high differential media ุดูˆ ููŠู‡ุงุŸ ููŠู‡ุง ู„ูƒุชูˆุฒ ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง
147
00:11:01,500 --> 00:11:08,060
ููˆูƒุณูŠู† ุฏุงูŠ ูุจุชู†ู…ูŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู… ูˆุจุชู…ูŠุฒู‡ุง ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€
148
00:11:08,060 --> 00:11:12,260
dark red with metallic gold sheen ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑ
149
00:11:12,260 --> 00:11:15,880
ุบุงู…ู‚ ู…ุง ููŠู‡ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ู„ู…ุนุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงูƒู† ูƒุฃุฌุงุฑ high
150
00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:20,540
media ุจุชู†ู…ูŠ ู„ุฌุฑุงู… negative ุจุชุดูˆู ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุนู…ู„
151
00:11:20,540 --> 00:11:25,920
fermentation ู„ุฃ ู„ูƒุชูˆุฒ ุฃูˆ ู„ุฃู„ู€ Nutrient Agar ุฃูˆ Non
152
00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:28,940
-Selective Agar ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ General Media ู…ุง
153
00:11:28,940 --> 00:11:32,700
ููŠู‡ุง Inhibitors ู„ูŠุด ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ Nutrient Agar
154
00:11:32,700 --> 00:11:35,700
ุจุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุชู†ู…ูŠ ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ูˆุงุน ุงู„ู€ Microorganism
155
00:11:35,700 --> 00:11:41,120
ุจุฑุถู‡ ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ Biochemical Test ุฅุญู†ุง
156
00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:44,500
ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ Colonies ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ TTC
157
00:11:44,500 --> 00:11:49,220
Triphenyl Tetrazolium Chloride ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุดูŠ ุฑุงุญ ุชุบูŠุฑ
158
00:11:49,220 --> 00:11:52,780
ู…ู† ุฎุตุงุฆุต ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุด ุฑุงุญ ุชุธุจุท ุฃู†ู‡
159
00:11:52,780 --> 00:11:56,640
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุงู„ู„ู€ biochemical test ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
160
00:11:56,640 --> 00:12:00,580
ู„ู„ biochemical test ู„ุงุฒู… ุชูƒูˆู† fresh ูˆ ู†ุงู…ูŠุฉ ูู‚ุท
161
00:12:00,580 --> 00:12:04,380
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Nutrient Agar ุฃูˆ ุฃูŠ ู…ูŠุฏูŠุง non-selective
162
00:12:04,380 --> 00:12:09,480
ุงู„ู€ water bath ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‘ูŠ water level should be above
163
00:12:09,480 --> 00:12:16,360
the medium in immersed tube ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃู† ุงู„ู…ูŠ ุชูƒูˆู†
164
00:12:16,360 --> 00:12:20,340
ุบุงู…ุฑุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ water bath ู…ุดุงู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ ุชูˆุฒูŠุน ุฏุฑุฌุฉ
165
00:12:20,340 --> 00:12:24,330
ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุชุฌุงู†ุณ ุงู„ู€ Thermometer ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ู„ุฃู‚ูŠุณ
166
00:12:24,330 --> 00:12:28,570
ุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงู„ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ู€ Stomacher ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุจู„ู†ุฏุฑ ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ู„ุทุญู†
167
00:12:28,570 --> 00:12:30,910
ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุงู„ุณุชุฑุฏ ุจุชุญูˆู„ู‡ ู„ู„ูŠูƒูˆุฏ ู„ุญุชู‰ ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุตูŠุฑ
168
00:12:30,910 --> 00:12:35,310
homogenous ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ Control cultures
169
00:12:35,310 --> 00:12:41,110
ุจุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ATCC culture or equivalent ุดูˆ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ ATCCุŸ
170
00:12:41,110 --> 00:12:46,370
ู‡ูŠ American Type Culture Collection ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู†
171
00:12:46,370 --> 00:12:51,860
ู…ุคุณุณุฉ ุจุชุฌูŠุจ ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู€ controlุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุนุงู…ู„ ูˆุจูŠุชูˆุฒุนู‡ุง
172
00:12:51,860 --> 00:12:56,980
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจู„ุฏุงู† ุทูŠุจ ุดูˆ ุงู„ุณุจุจุŸ ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ูˆ .. ู„ูˆ
173
00:12:56,980 --> 00:13:01,300
ุฅุฌูŠ ุญุฏ ุงุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุดุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ูˆุทู„ุนุช ู…ุนุงู‡
174
00:13:01,300 --> 00:13:09,220
positive ู…ุน ูุญุต ู…ุนูŠู† ุฅุฌูŠ ุญุฏ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุงุดุชุบู„ ู…ู† ุทุจู‚ ุชุงู†ูŠ
175
00:13:09,220 --> 00:13:13,060
ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ู…ูƒุชูˆุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุดุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ูˆุงุดุชุบู„ ู†ูุณ
176
00:13:13,060 --> 00:13:17,300
ุงู„ูุญุต ู„ูƒู† ุทู„ุนุช ู…ุนุงู‡ ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ negative ุทุจ ู…ุน ุฃู†
177
00:13:17,300 --> 00:13:21,400
ุงู„ุฃุซู†ูŠู† ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุดุง ูŠุนู†ูŠู†ูุณ ุงู„ุงุณู…
178
00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:25,260
Escherichia coli ูˆู†ูุณ ุงู„ูุญุต ู„ูƒู† ุงู„ุงุฎุชู„ุงู ูƒุงู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ
179
00:13:25,260 --> 00:13:28,100
ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†ุทุจู‚ ุทุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆูŠู† ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู†ุŸ
180
00:13:28,100 --> 00:13:31,860
ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฃู† Escherichia coli ุงู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู…ุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช
181
00:13:31,860 --> 00:13:36,380
ู…ู† strains ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉุŒ ู…ู† ุณู„ุงู„ุงุช ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุทูŠุจ ุญูƒูˆุง ุจุฏู†ุง
182
00:13:36,380 --> 00:13:41,060
ู†ุญู„ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃุดุชุบู„ู†ุง
183
00:13:41,060 --> 00:13:46,160
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุจู†ุนุทูŠู‡ุง ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ูˆ ุจู†ูˆุฒุนู‡ุง ูƒู€ controlุงุช ุนู„ู‰ ุจู„ุฏุงู†
184
00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:50,710
ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฅุญู†ุง ุงุจุชุฌูŠู„ู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„
185
00:13:50,710 --> 00:13:55,290
ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุฌุงูŠุฉ ู…ู† ุจุฑุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุจุชูƒูˆู† ู…ุณุชูˆุฑุฏุฉ
186
00:13:55,290 --> 00:14:01,750
ูุงุจุชุฌูŠู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ ูƒุฑูŠุณุชุงู„ุงุช ุจู„ุงุณุชูŠูƒ ุจู†ุญู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰
187
00:14:01,750 --> 00:14:06,750
ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุฃุณุจุงุจ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง
188
00:14:06,750 --> 00:14:12,890
ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุดุฉ ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ ATCC ู„ุฅู„ู‡ุง 4321 4321 ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ
189
00:14:12,890 --> 00:14:19,010
ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู€ strains ู„ุฅู„ู‡ุง ูู„ุงุฒู… ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุชุทู„ุน ู†ูุณ
190
00:14:19,010 --> 00:14:22,830
ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุจู„ุฏุงู† ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
191
00:14:22,830 --> 00:14:27,690
strains ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุงุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ strain ุจูุญุต ู…ุนูŠู†
192
00:14:27,690 --> 00:14:34,330
ู„ุงุฒู… ุงู„ูƒู„ ูŠุชุทุงุจู‚ูˆุง ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€
193
00:14:34,330 --> 00:14:39,150
positive control ุนุณุจ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุดุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุชุทู„ุน
194
00:14:39,150 --> 00:14:44,610
ุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุน ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ 44.5 ุฃูˆ 45 ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุงู†ูƒุจุชูˆุง 24 ุณุงุนุฉ
195
00:14:44,610 --> 00:14:47,630
ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ูƒู„ ู‡ุงูŠ ูŠุนุชุจุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ููŠูƒุง ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู… ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
196
00:14:47,630 --> 00:14:50,830
ููŠู‡ุง ุฃุฑุจุนุงุช ูƒู…ุงู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชุนู…ู„
197
00:14:50,830 --> 00:14:54,550
fermentation ู„ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุฃุณุฏ ูˆ ุจูŠุชุฌุงุฒ ูƒู…ุงู† ุนู„ู‰
198
00:14:54,550 --> 00:15:00,030
ุงู„ู€ EMP Green Metallic Sheen ู„ูˆ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ุช ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุดุง
199
00:15:00,030 --> 00:15:06,430
ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ MUG broth ูƒู…ุงู† ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ุงู„ู‚ุฏุฑุฉ ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุงุชุญูˆู„ ู„ู„ูˆู†
200
00:15:06,430 --> 00:15:11,090
ุฃุตูุฑ ุฃูˆ ู„ูˆู† fluorescent ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุดุง
201
00:15:11,090 --> 00:15:15,790
ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ MVEC ููŠ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุด ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
202
00:15:15,790 --> 00:15:19,390
Positive Positive Negative Negative ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€
203
00:15:19,390 --> 00:15:21,410
Negative Control ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter
204
00:15:21,410 --> 00:15:26,370
Aerogenes ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ EMP ุทุจุนุงู‹ ุจุชุทู„ุน
205
00:15:26,370 --> 00:15:32,870
Fish Eye ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ Indol ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุนูƒุณ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠุด ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ
206
00:15:33,300 --> 00:15:36,540
ุจู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุดุฉ positive positive negative negative
207
00:15:36,540 --> 00:15:39,380
ุงู„ู€ Antibiotic ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† negative negative positive
208
00:15:39,380 --> 00:15:44,720
positive ุงู„ู€ MPN broths ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
209
00:15:44,720 --> 00:15:52,320
LST ุงู„ู€ BGLP ูˆ ุงู„ู€ EC broth ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุฅู† ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง
210
00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:58,330
ุทุจุนุง ุงู„ู€ Media ู‡ุงูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง lactose ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง ู‡ูŠ
211
00:15:58,330 --> 00:16:01,150
ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ุงู„ู€ Enterobacteriaceae ู„ูƒู† non-lactose
212
00:16:01,150 --> 00:16:04,310
fermenter ุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุด ุฑุงุญ ูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู‡ุง ุฌุงุฒ ู„ู‡ูŠูƒ ุญูƒูˆุง
213
00:16:04,310 --> 00:16:08,070
ุฅู† ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง ุชุนุชุจุฑ negative ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ MPN
214
00:16:08,070 --> 00:16:15,730
growth gas negative in MPN growth ุจุงู„ู€ EC growth
215
00:16:15,730 --> 00:16:20,490
ุทุจ ู„ูŠุด ู…ุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆุง ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter aerogenes ูƒ
216
00:16:20,490 --> 00:16:27,260
MPN growth negative control ู‚ุงู„ูˆุง ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุณู„ุงู„ุงุช
217
00:16:27,260 --> 00:16:28,480
ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter
218
00:16:28,480 --> 00:16:49,480
aerogenes๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ๏ปฟ
219
00:16:56,010 --> 00:17:02,970
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… NaCl ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… HCl ูˆ NaOH ุทูŠุจ ู„ูˆ ุจุญุชุงุฌ
220
00:17:02,970 --> 00:17:06,870
ุดุบู„ุงุช ูƒ confirmatory ุจู†ู„ุฌุฃ ู„ ุงู„ู€ biochemical test
221
00:17:06,870 --> 00:17:12,470
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุจู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ MVC ูู„ุชุฑูŠุจุชูˆู†ุŒ ู‡ุงุฏ ู„ุชุฑูŠุจุชูˆู†
222
00:17:12,470 --> 00:17:20,170
ุจูŠุนุชุจุฑ reagent ู„ู„ู€ Indol ูƒูŠู ุจุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‡ ุตุงุฑ positive
223
00:17:20,170 --> 00:17:27,060
ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุชุทู„ุน ุฑู†ุฌ ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฃุญู…ุฑุŸ ูุงู„ุงุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
224
00:17:27,060 --> 00:17:30,540
ู„ู€ MVIC ูƒุงู†ุช positive positive negative negative
225
00:17:30,540 --> 00:17:33,640
ู„ุฃู† ุชุฑุจุน ุฃูƒุชุฑ negative negative positive positive
226
00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:37,720
ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู„ุฌุฃ ู„ู„ู€ rapid identification kit ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง
227
00:17:37,720 --> 00:17:45,170
ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ API ูˆู‡ูŠ Analytical Profile Index ุจูŠูƒูˆู†
228
00:17:45,170 --> 00:17:51,090
ููŠู‡ุง ุฃู†ุงุจูŠุจ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ ูƒุชูŠุฑ ุจุชูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ 20 ูุญุต ุจู†ูุณ
229
00:17:51,090 --> 00:17:57,490
ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจูˆุฒุนู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ 20 well ู…ู† ุถู…ู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูุญุตุงุช
230
00:17:57,490 --> 00:18:02,310
ุจุชูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€ ONPG ู‚ูˆู„ู†ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุชุฎุตุตุฉ ุจุงู„ูƒุดู ุนู† ุงู„ู€
231
00:18:02,310 --> 00:18:06,230
Total Coliform ูƒู…ุงู† ููŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ู„ู€ LVDK ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุนุชุจุฑ
232
00:18:06,230 --> 00:18:10,210
Automated Test ูˆูƒู…ุงู† ููŠ ุดุบู„ุงุช ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ูƒู€
233
00:18:10,210 --> 00:18:15,830
Coliformatory ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุฃูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ
234
00:18:15,830 --> 00:18:19,310
each sample unit may be analyzed individually ุทุจุนุง
235
00:18:19,310 --> 00:18:24,890
ูƒู„ ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจูŠุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ุจุดูƒู„ ู…ุณุชู‚ู„ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุงู†ูุฑุงุฏ ูƒู…ุงู†
236
00:18:24,890 --> 00:18:29,550
ุดูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุง ุชูŠุฌูŠู„ูŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุงูุธ
237
00:18:29,550 --> 00:18:32,810
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ room temperature ู…ุนุงู‡ุง ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ุฏุฉ
238
00:18:32,810 --> 00:18:38,530
ูˆุงู„ู…ุซู„ุฌุฉ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ุฏุฉ ุจุญุงูุธ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ุธุฑูˆู ุงู„ู„ูŠ
239
00:18:38,530 --> 00:18:43,150
ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ุจุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ice ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุญุงุฑุฉ ุฃู‚ู„
240
00:18:43,150 --> 00:18:48,350
ู…ู† zero ู„ู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉ ุจุญุทู‡ุง ููŠ ุธุฑูˆู ู…ู† 2 ู„ 5 ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ
241
00:18:48,350 --> 00:18:54,710
ุฃุณูŠุญ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุงุช ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ุฏุฉ ุจู†ุฒู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุฌุฉ ู„ูˆ ู…ุณุชุนุฌู„ุฉ
242
00:18:54,710 --> 00:19:00,070
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ water bath ููŠ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู„ุง ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุนู† 45 ูˆู…ุฏุฉ
243
00:19:00,070 --> 00:19:04,760
ู„ุง ุชุฒูŠุฏ ุนู† ุฑุจุน ุงู„ุณุงุนุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุชุฑุถ ุฅู†ู‡ analyze sample
244
00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:07,240
unit as soon as possible after they're received in
245
00:19:07,240 --> 00:19:10,960
the laboratory ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€ Shellfish ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุฑ
246
00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:16,220
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงู‚ุน ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุดุชุบู„ู‡ุง ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ู„ู…ุฏุฉ 24 ุณุงุนุฉ ุจุนุฏ
247
00:19:16,220 --> 00:19:22,440
ุฌู…ุนู‡ุง ู…ุง ู†ูุนุด ุฅู†ู‡ ุงู†ุฎุฒู†ู‡ุง ู„ุฅู†ู‡ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุชุชู„ู ุงู„
248
00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:26,600
preparation for analysis Sterile Peptone Water ุจุฏูŠ
249
00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:31,240
ุฃุนู‚ู… ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ ุงู„ู€ diluent ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู‚ู…ู‡ ุฃุญุทู‡
250
00:19:31,240 --> 00:19:35,440
ุจุงู„ู€ autoclave ุฃclean the surface of working area
251
00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:37,800
ูˆุฏูŠ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ disinfectant ูˆุจูŠุญู‚ู… ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ
252
00:19:37,800 --> 00:19:41,860
ุฃุดุชุบู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุถุฑ ุงู„ู€ ST broth ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู‡ูŠ
253
00:19:41,860 --> 00:19:48,440
ู…ูŠุฏูŠุง ููŠู‡ุง ู„ูƒุชูˆุฒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุงููŠู‡ุง pH indicator ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ
254
00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:51,700
ู„ู€ typical growth result observed for EC broth
255
00:19:51,700 --> 00:19:55,820
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ุฅุดุฑูŠุดุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠุง broth ูƒูŠู ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนุฑู ุฅู†ู‡ ุตุงุฑ
256
00:19:55,820 --> 00:20:01,790
ููŠู‡ ู†ู…ูˆ ุฃูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุทุงู„ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€ Growth ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
257
00:20:01,790 --> 00:20:06,990
ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู„ุงุญุธ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ุนู‚ุงุฑุฉุŒ ู‡ุงูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุชุงู†ูŠ ุดุบู„ุฉ
258
00:20:06,990 --> 00:20:11,750
ุจู„ุงุญุธ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุฏุฑู‡ู…ุŒ ุงู„ู€ tube ูˆ ุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุดูˆู
259
00:20:11,750 --> 00:20:18,030
ุฅุฐุง ุงุชูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุบุงุฒ ุฃูˆ ู„ุฃ ูุจู†ุชุทู„ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุชุฎููŠู ุนุดุฑุฉ
260
00:20:18,030 --> 00:20:23,250
ุฃู‚ู„ ุณุงู„ุจ ุณุชุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ู… Clear ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ Zero ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆู„ุง ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ
261
00:20:23,250 --> 00:20:28,560
ููŠู‡ุง ู†ู…ูˆ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุณุงู„ุจ ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูƒู„ู‡ู… Clear ุจุฑุถู‡ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡
262
00:20:28,560 --> 00:20:32,260
ูˆู„ูˆ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ููŠู‡ุง ู†ูˆ ูู€ 0 ุจุฏูŠ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนุดุฑ ุฃู‚ู„ ุณุงู„ุจ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ
263
00:20:32,260 --> 00:20:37,280
ููŠ turbidity ููŠ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ูˆ level ู†ุต high clear ูุจุฏูŠ
264
00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:41,980
ุฃูƒุชุจ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุนุดุฑ ุฃู‚ู„ ุณุงู„ุจ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ููŠู‡ู…
265
00:20:41,980 --> 00:20:45,540
turbidity ุนุดุฑ ุฃู‚ู„ ุณุงู„ุจ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุงู„ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ููŠู‡ู… ูƒู…ุงู†
266
00:20:45,540 --> 00:20:48,920
turbidity ูุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุทู„ุน ู…ุนูŠ ุงุจุชุฏุงุฆูŠ ู…ู† ุฃุนู„ู‰
267
00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:53,240
ุชุฎููŠู ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃู‚ู„ ุชุฎููŠู ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุฒูŠุฑูˆ ุฒูŠุฑูˆ
268
00:20:54,390 --> 00:20:59,630
ุจุฑุฌุน ู„ู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ูˆ ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ู‡ุงุฏ ูˆ ุจุดูˆู ุถู…ู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู…ูŠู†
269
00:20:59,630 --> 00:21:03,570
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง ุฎู…ุณ ุชุฎููŠูุงุช ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠู ู‚ูŠู„ูˆ ุชู„ุช
270
00:21:03,570 --> 00:21:08,190
ุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ูƒู… ู‚ูŠู„ูˆ ุงู„ู€ concentration ู‡ุงุฏ ู‡ูŠ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„
271
00:21:08,190 --> 00:21:12,570
MPN ุดูˆูุช ุงู„ุงุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ุนุดุฑุฉ ูˆ
272
00:21:12,570 --> 00:21:15,530
ุฃุณุงู„ุจ ุงุชู†ูŠู† ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุงู„ู‡ ุชู„ุช ุงุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ุนุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃุณุงู„ุจ ุชู„ุช
273
00:21:15,530 --> 00:21:18,570
ุงุนู…ู„ู†ุงู„ู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ุชู„ุช ุงุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ุนุดุฑุฉ ูˆ ุฃุณุงู„ุจ ุฃุฑุจุน ูˆ
274
00:21:18,570 --> 00:21:22,090
ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุจุดูˆู ู‚ุฏุงุด ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€ turbidity ูˆ ุจุงู…ุดูŠ
275
00:21:22,090 --> 00:21:25,770
ุจุงู„ุชุฑุชูŠุจ ู…ู† 10 ุฃุณ 3 ุจ 2 ู„ 10 ุฃุณ 3 ุจ 3 ู‚ุฏุด ููŠู‡ู… ุงู„
276
00:21:25,770 --> 00:21:31,650
durability ูุจูƒุชุจ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู… ุทู„ุจ ู…ุนุงูŠุง 33200 ุจุงุฎุฏ ุงู„ุฑู‚ู…
277
00:21:31,650 --> 00:21:36,670
ู‡ุงุช ุจุฑูˆุญ ุฃุฏูˆุฑ ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ููŠ ุฎุงู†ุฉ ูƒู… ู…ู† ุชุฎููŠู
278
00:21:36,670 --> 00:21:41,690
ุจุฎุชุงุฑ ุนู† ุฑู‚ู… 5 ู„ุฅู† ุฃู†ุง ู‡ูŠู†ูŠ ุนุงู…ู„ุฉ ุนู† ุฎู…ุณ ุชุฎููŠูุงุช
279
00:21:41,690 --> 00:21:45,330
ู…ู† 10 ุฃุณ 3 ุจ 2 ู„ 10 ุฃุณ 3 ุจ 6 ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฏูˆุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุนุฏุฏ
280
00:21:45,330 --> 00:21:49,010
ุงู„ู€ tubes ู„ูƒู„ ุชุฎููŠู ุฃู†ุง ุญุงุท ุชู„ุงุช ุชุฎููŠูุฉุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุญุงุท
281
00:21:49,010 --> 00:21:53,030
ุชู„ุงุช ุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃุญุท ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฎู…ุณุฉ ูุจุฏูˆุฑ ููŠ ุงู„
282
00:21:53,030 --> 00:21:57,810
gradual ูˆูŠู† ุฎู…ุณ ุชุฎููŠูุงุช ูˆุฅู„ูˆ ุชู„ุงุช ุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ูˆุจุทู„ุน
283
00:21:57,810 --> 00:22:02,270
ู…ุนุงูŠุง ุงู„ู€ concentration ู„ุฅู„ู‡ู… ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู€ NPN
284
00:22:02,270 --> 00:22:06,790
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู… ู„ู…ู„ุฉ
285
00:22:06,790 --> 00:22:10,860
ู‡ุงุฏ ู‡ูˆ ู„ู€ EMB ุฃูŠูˆุฒูŠู† ู…ูŠุซุงูŠู† ุฅุจู„ูˆู…ู„ูˆู† ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู†
286
00:22:10,860 --> 00:22:14,400
green ู…ุชุงู„ูƒุดูŠู† ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ู…ุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุงุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง
287
00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:19,440
ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ colors ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุต ููŠู‡ุง ุงุดูŠ ุบุงู…ู‚ุŒ
288
00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:23,840
darkุŒ purpleุŒ ุดูƒู„ ุงู„ fish eye ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ high
289
00:22:23,840 --> 00:22:29,740
enterobacter ุงู„ู€ EMB is a primer ู„ู€ differential
290
00:22:29,740 --> 00:22:35,220
medium ู‡ูŠ ุจุชู…ูŠุฒ ุจูŠู† ุงู„ุงุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ูˆุจูŠู† ุงู„ุฃู†ูˆุงุน
291
00:22:35,220 --> 00:22:38,820
ุงู„ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงุญ ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ However, it does
292
00:22:38,820 --> 00:22:42,300
inhibit the growth of some gram-positive bacteria
293
00:22:42,300 --> 00:22:46,040
ุทุงู„ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ inhibition ู„ุจุนุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ gram-positive
294
00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:49,620
ุจูƒุชูŠุฑูŠุง ุฃูˆ ุจุชู†ู…ูŠ ู„ุฌุฑุงู… ู†ูŠุฌุงุชูŠู ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูƒู…ุงู†
295
00:22:49,620 --> 00:22:55,300
selective agent EMB is selective media EMB is used
296
00:22:55,300 --> 00:22:58,220
to differentiate between enteric lactose fermenter
297
00:22:58,220 --> 00:23:01,440
and non-lactose fermenter ุงู„ู€ EMB ุจุชู…ูŠุฒ ุจูŠู†
298
00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:03,420
ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑ ูˆุงู„ู†ูˆู† ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑ
299
00:23:05,980 --> 00:23:10,180
ูˆุจุดูƒู„ ุฎุงุต ู‡ูŠ ุจุชู…ูŠุฒ ุงู„ุงุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ green
300
00:23:10,180 --> 00:23:14,460
metallication ูŠูˆุฒูŠู† ู…ุซู„ูŠู† ุจู„ูˆ ุฃุฌุงุฑ contain ููŠู‡ุง
301
00:23:14,460 --> 00:23:19,220
ุจูŠุจุชูˆู† ูˆู‡ุฐุง ูƒู…ุตุฏุฑ ู„ู„ุชุบุฐูŠุฉุŒ ููŠู‡ุง ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒุŒ ุจุชู…ูŠุฒ
302
00:23:19,220 --> 00:23:21,620
ุงู„ุจูƒุชูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ lactose fermenter and non
303
00:23:21,620 --> 00:23:27,180
-lactose fermenter ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุชุณุชุฎุฏู…
304
00:23:27,180 --> 00:23:33,220
ู„ู€ inhibition ู„ู€ gram positive ูุงู„ู€ Selective agent
305
00:23:33,220 --> 00:23:38,360
ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุจุชุบู„ ุงู„ู„ูƒุชูˆุฒ ูƒู€ differential
306
00:23:38,360 --> 00:23:42,640
agent ุฏูŠ sugars provide fermentable substrate to
307
00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:45,800
encourage growth of fecal coliform ุงู„ุตุจุบุฉ ุจุชุนู…ู„
308
00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:49,800
inhibition ู„ู„ูŠุฌุฑุงู… positive organism ู„ู…ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„
309
00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:55,760
fermentation ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ acid ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ู„ูˆู†
310
00:23:55,760 --> 00:24:00,980
dark purple ุจุดุจู‡ ุงู„ fish eye The use of methylene
311
00:24:00,980 --> 00:24:05,260
blue dyes cause lactose fermenters to have pink
312
00:24:05,260 --> 00:24:09,500
colonies ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช lactose fermenter ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูˆู†
313
00:24:09,500 --> 00:24:14,060
ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง pink ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุดุฉ ุจุชู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุนู…ู„ incorporate so
314
00:24:14,060 --> 00:24:18,680
much of the dye ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ peptide bond ู„ุตุจุบุงุช ู…ุน
315
00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:21,600
ุจุนุถ precipitated in the cell and give the colonies
316
00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:25,480
a metallic green sheen non-lactose fermenter ุงู„ู„ูŠ
317
00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:29,590
ู…ุงุจุชุนู…ู„ fermentation ู„ุฃ ุงู„ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ ุญุถู„ู‡ุงู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู†
318
00:24:29,590 --> 00:24:32,430
ุดูˆ colorless or take on the color of the media ุฃูˆ
319
00:24:32,430 --> 00:24:36,650
ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏ ู„ูˆู† ุงู„ู€ media ู†ูุณู‡ ุฒูŠ ู…ูŠู† ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ู†
320
00:24:36,650 --> 00:24:40,830
ุถู…ู† ุงู„ู€ bacteria ุณู„ุงูƒู„ู‡ุง Lactose fermenter
321
00:24:40,830 --> 00:24:45,270
ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ food poisoning
322
00:24:45,270 --> 00:24:49,450
this media is used to confirm the presence of
323
00:24:49,450 --> 00:24:52,330
Escherichia coli in water sample contaminated with
324
00:24:52,330 --> 00:24:56,760
sewage or fecal material ู‡ูŠ ู†ู‚ุฏุฑ ู†ุนุฑู ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ู‡ุง ุฅู†ู‡
325
00:24:56,760 --> 00:24:59,240
ู‡ุงูŠ ุฅุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ู„ูƒู† ุจุฑุถู‡ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจู†ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู† ุฅุญู†ุง
326
00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:03,740
ู†ุชุฃูƒุฏ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ Biochemical Test you will use
327
00:25:03,740 --> 00:25:06,900
this agar again with the water sampling experiment
328
00:25:06,900 --> 00:25:09,160
to differentiate between ุฅุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ and
329
00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:13,700
Enterobacter ู„ูˆ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃู…ูŠุฒ ู†ู…ุท ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ุฃูˆ
330
00:25:13,700 --> 00:25:17,620
ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter ููŠู‡ ุงู„ุนูŠู†ุฉ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงู„ู€ EMB
331
00:25:17,620 --> 00:25:21,760
ุงู„ุฅุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ Green Metallic Sheen ูˆ ุงู„ู€
332
00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:25,470
Enterobacter ุดูƒู„ู‡ุง ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€ Fish Eye The dark
333
00:25:25,470 --> 00:25:29,190
cholinesterase produced on EMB agar is a result of the
334
00:25:29,190 --> 00:25:31,630
acid produced during lactose fermentation
335
00:25:31,630 --> 00:25:37,570
precipitating the dyes in the media ุงู„ุดุฑูŠุดูŠุฉ
336
00:25:37,570 --> 00:25:41,570
ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ ุจุชุนู…ู„ ุจู€ peptide bond or amide bond ุจูŠู†
337
00:25:41,570 --> 00:25:46,790
ุงู„ุตุจุบุชูŠู† ูˆ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ู„ูˆู† ุฃุฎุถุฑ ู„ุฅู† ุชูŠู„ูˆุจุงูƒุชุฑ ุฅูŠุฑูˆุฌูŠู†ูŠุฒ
338
00:25:46,790 --> 00:25:51,730
ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุบุงู…ู‚ ูˆ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุชุฑุณุจ ุงู„ุตุจุบุงุช ููŠ ู…ู†ุชุตู
339
00:25:51,730 --> 00:25:59,390
ุงู„ูƒู„ูˆู†ูŠุฒ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชูŠุฒ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู…ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„
340
00:25:59,390 --> 00:26:02,870
fermentation ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง ุฅู…ุง colorless ุฃูˆ ุชุงุฎุฏ ู„ูˆู†
341
00:26:02,870 --> 00:26:09,980
ุงู„ู€ media ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุง ุงู„ุณู„ู…ูˆู†ูŠู„ุฉ ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚
342
00:26:09,980 --> 00:26:16,000
ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ู…ุง ุจุชุนู…ู„ fermentation ูุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุทู„ุน ..
343
00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:20,480
ู…ุด .. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุชุทู„ุน .. ู‡ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจู‚ ู„ูƒู† ู‡ุชูƒูˆู†
344
00:26:20,480 --> 00:26:23,340
colorless ุงู„ุงุณุชููŠู„ุฉ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุงุณ ุงูˆุฑูŠูˆุณ ู‡ูŠ gram
345
00:26:23,340 --> 00:26:28,820
positive ู…ุด ุฑุงุญ ุชู†ู…ูˆ ุฃุณุงุณุงู‹ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑูŠ ุดุงูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ
346
00:26:28,820 --> 00:26:32,320
ุงู„ู€ Metallic Sheen ู„ุฅู† ุชูŠ ุฑูˆุจุงูƒุชุฑ ู‡ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง pink
347
00:26:32,320 --> 00:26:38,780
ุฃูˆ dark purple ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุญูƒูŠู„ู†ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู€
348
00:26:38,780 --> 00:26:42,780
lactose fermentation ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ media broth ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ุง
349
00:26:42,780 --> 00:26:48,900
ุณูƒุฑ ุงู„ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ for ูƒูˆู„ูŠูุงุฑู… ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู†ุช ุนู†ุฏูŠ ู†ุงู…ูŠุฉ
350
00:26:48,900 --> 00:26:54,460
ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠูุงุฑู… ู‡ู„ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ุชูŠูˆุจุงุช ู„ู„ู„ุงูƒุชูˆุฒ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ
351
00:26:54,460 --> 00:26:55,900
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ
352
00:26:55,900 --> 00:26:57,120
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ
353
00:26:57,120 --> 00:27:00,480
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ
354
00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:00,540
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ
355
00:27:00,540 --> 00:27:04,430
ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุซ ุงู„ุจุฑูˆุชุงู†ูŠ ุฅุดูŠ ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ุฏุฑู‡ุงู…
356
00:27:04,430 --> 00:27:07,710
ุงู„ุฏูŠูˆุจ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† positive ู„ู…ุง ุฃุจุญุซ ุนู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู…ุŸ
357
00:27:07,710 --> 00:27:12,830
ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ูƒูˆู„ูŠููˆุฑู… ุจุชุญู…ู„ fermentation ู„ู„ู€ Lactose
358
00:27:12,830 --> 00:27:16,370
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ media ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† positive
359
00:27:16,370 --> 00:27:20,570
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ Biochemical tests ูˆู‡ูŠ ุทุจุนุง ู‡ุชุงุฎุฏูˆู‡ุง
360
00:27:20,570 --> 00:27:25,150
ุจุงู„ุชูุตูŠู„ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Essential Microbiology ุงู„ู€ Indole
361
00:27:25,150 --> 00:27:28,990
reaction ูƒูŠู ุจุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‡ positive ุจุชูƒูˆู† ุญู„ู‚ุฉ ู„ูˆู†ู‡ุง
362
00:27:28,990 --> 00:27:33,050
ุฃุญู…ุฑ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู€ Red ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ Voges Proskauer ู…ู† ุฎู„ุงู„
363
00:27:33,050 --> 00:27:37,850
ุชุญูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุฅู„ู‰ ู„ูˆู† ุฃุญู…ุฑ ุงู„ู€ Citrate ุจุชุญูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ู…ู†
364
00:27:37,850 --> 00:27:42,290
ุฃุฎุถุฑ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฒุฑู‚ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ุง positive ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง
365
00:27:42,290 --> 00:27:44,930
ุงู„ุฃุดุฑูŠุดูŠุง ูƒูˆู„ุงูŠ positive positive negative negative
366
00:27:44,930 --> 00:27:48,850
ุงู„ู€ Enterobacter negative negative positive positive
367
00:27:48,850 --> 00:27:54,250
ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ Rapid Identification Kits ุดุบู„ุงุช ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏูŠุฉ
368
00:27:54,250 --> 00:27:58,530
ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู„ุฌุฃ ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ ABI ู…ู…ูƒู† ู…ุซู„ุง ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…
369
00:27:58,530 --> 00:28:04,820
ุงู„ุณูŠุฑูˆู„ูˆุฌูŠุง ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุนู…ู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุงุช ูˆู‡ุฐุง
370
00:28:04,820 --> 00:28:09,020
ุงู„ุฌุฏูˆู„ ุจุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ูู‡ู… ู…ุด ุญูุธู‡ ูƒูŠู ุจู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„
371
00:28:09,020 --> 00:28:11,960
food ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุง ูŠุตู„ู†ุงุŒ ุฃุดู‡ุฑ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ treatment ุงู„ุตุญ ูˆุฅูŠุด
372
00:28:11,960 --> 00:28:17,100
ุงู„ู€ preparation ู„ุฅู„ู‡ ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุนูŠู†ุฉ liquid milk
373
00:28:17,100 --> 00:28:21,580
water juice ู„ู€ treatment ุฅู…ุง ุจุนู…ู„ู‡ mix ุฃูˆ ุจ .. ุฃูˆ
374
00:28:21,580 --> 00:28:26,460
ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ stomach ุทุจ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฅุดูŠ liquid ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุนู…ู„ู‡
375
00:28:26,460 --> 00:28:30,850
ูู‚ุท shaking or mixing ุงู„ู€ preparation ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉุŒ ู‡ูŠ
376
00:28:30,850 --> 00:28:34,210
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ุง ูˆุฒู†ุฉ ุฅู†ู…ุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ pipet
377
00:28:34,210 --> 00:28:39,390
ุจุฃุณุญุจ ู‚ุฏุงุด ุจุฏูŠ volume ูˆ ุจุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ diluent ูˆ
378
00:28:39,390 --> 00:28:43,810
ุจุจุฏุฃ ุฃุนู…ู„ serial dilution viscous lipidsุŒ lipid
379
00:28:43,810 --> 00:28:48,690
ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ุง shaking ูˆ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ูˆ ุจุฃุญุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„
380
00:28:48,690 --> 00:28:52,350
diluent ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ู„ู€ food ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† solid water
381
00:28:52,350 --> 00:28:56,570
solubleุŒ solid ุดุบู„ุฉ solid ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุฏูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ water
382
00:28:56,570 --> 00:29:02,870
ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€ salt ุงู„ู…ู„ุญ ู…ุทุญูˆู† ูˆุฌุงู‡ุฒ ู…ุด ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง
383
00:29:02,870 --> 00:29:06,750
ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ ู„ู€ blender ูุจุณ ุนู„ูŠ ุฅู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนู…ู„ shaking ุจุนุฏ
384
00:29:06,750 --> 00:29:12,070
ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ู…ู‚ุฏุงุฑ ู…ุนูŠู† ูˆ ุจุฃุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ diluent ุงู„ู€
385
00:29:12,070 --> 00:29:18,290
powder ูˆ ุงู„ู€ meat ู„ุญู…ุฉ ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ู„ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ stomacher ูˆ
386
00:29:18,290 --> 00:29:24,510
ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ูˆ ุจุฃุญุทู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ diluent ุงู„ู€ cheese
387
00:29:24,510 --> 00:29:31,630
ุงู„ุฌุจู†ุฉ Solid Stomacher ุฃูˆ ุจู„ู†ุฏุฑ ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูˆุฒู†ุชู‡
388
00:29:31,630 --> 00:29:34,730
ุนุดุงู† ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุชุฎู„ุต ู…ู† ูƒู„ ุงู„ูุงุช ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฏูˆุจู‡
389
00:29:34,730 --> 00:29:38,190
ุจุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ multiplying agent 2% Sodium citrate ู‚ุจู„
390
00:29:38,190 --> 00:29:43,660
ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจุฃุฏููŠู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ 45 ุงู„ู€ spicesุŒ ุงู„ุชูˆุงุจู„ุŒ
391
00:29:43,660 --> 00:29:47,080
ุงู„ู€ shakingุŒ ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ูˆ ุจุญุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ diluent
392
00:29:47,080 --> 00:29:50,720
ุงู„ู€ shellfish ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ fish product ู„ู€ stomach ุฃูˆ ู„ู€
393
00:29:50,720 --> 00:29:56,540
blender ูˆ ุจุฃูˆุฒู† ุจุญุท ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ diluent ุงู„ู€ sample may
394
00:29:56,540 --> 00:30:00,440
be added into an empty stomacher bag ุฒูŠ ููƒุฑุฉ
395
00:30:00,440 --> 00:30:04,660
ุงู„ุฎู„ุงุท ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุญุท ุจุงู„ุฌุงุฑ ุชุจุน ู„ู€ blender ุฃูˆู„ ุฅุดูŠ
396
00:30:04,660 --> 00:30:09,400
ุนูŠู†ุชูŠ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุญุท ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ diluent ูˆ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุดุบู„ ูˆ
397
00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:10,020
ุจุนู…ู„ mix