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ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู† ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู…ุŒ ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจุฏู†ุง
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ู†ูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุชุญู†ุงู‡ ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุงุช
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ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ artificial neural networks ุงู„ู€
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supervised learning ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ artificial neural
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networks. ูƒู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุฉ ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ุนู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
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ุงู„ู€ PerceptronุŒ ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ุขู„ูŠุฉ ุนู…ู„ู‡ุŒ ูˆุขู„ูŠุฉ
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ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏุฉ ุจุงู„ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ูˆุฒู†ูŠุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู†
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ูƒู…ุงู† ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุทู„ุนู†ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ multi-layered networks ุงู„ู€
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multi-layered networks ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุดุจูƒุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
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perceptrons. ุงู„ุดุจูƒุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ูู‡ูŠูƒู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุณุงุณ layersุŒ ูˆุงู„ู€
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layersุŒ ูƒู„ layer ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ perceptrons
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ุจุชุบุฐูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุงุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ layer ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุงุŒ
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ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ุขู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู€ multilayer networksุŒ
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ุตุญุŒ ุขู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู…ูุชู‘ุจุนุฉ ุจู‡ุง ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุขู„ูŠุฉ
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ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ูˆุดูˆูู†ุง ูƒูŠู ุจุชุฎุชู„ู ุขู„ูŠุฉ ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†
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ููŠ ุงู„ู€ output layer ุนู†ู‘ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ hidden layerุŒ ุตุญ ุงู„ุขู†ุŸ
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ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ู„ู‚ูŠ ู†ุธุฑุฉ ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ multilayer
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networksุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจู†ุญูƒูŠ ููŠ ุฌุฒุฆูŠุฉ ุตุบูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
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acceleratingุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ู…ุงุถุญุฉ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ accelerated learningุŒ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ุจู‡ุง ุชุณุฑูŠุน
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ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…. ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงุญู†ุง ูุงู‡ู…ูŠู† ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุชุญุตู„
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ุนู„ู‰ ุดูƒู„ ุงูŠุดุŸ iterations. iterationsุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŒ ูˆุณู…ูŠู†ุง ูƒู„
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ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ iterations ุณู…ูŠู†ู‡ุง epochุŒ ุตุญุŸ ุงู„ู€ Epoch ู‡ูˆ
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ุฏูุนุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ short ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ iterations. ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุณุฑูŠุน ู‡ูˆ
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ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู€ iterations. ุจุฏู„ ู…ู† ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ network ุชุฃุฎุฐ
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400 ุฏูˆุฑุฉุŒ 400 iterations ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ุชุณุชู‚ุฑ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ู„ู…ุง
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ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุณุฑู‘ุน ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…ุŒ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ
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ุงู„ู€ 400 ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุฎุชุตุฑู‡ู…ุŒ ุฃูˆ ู†ูู‚ู„ู‘ู„ู‡ู… ุฅู„ู‰ 300ุŒ
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ุฅู„ู‰ 200ุŒ ุฅู„ู‰ 100 ุฑุจู…ุงุŒ ุจุฏูˆู† ุฃู† ู†ูู†ู‚ุต ู…ู† ุฏู‚ุฉ
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ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…. ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ุจู‡ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
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accelerated learningุŒ ุฃูˆ ู…ู…ูƒู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ accelerating ุงู„ู€
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learningุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุณุฑูŠุน ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ููŠ ุงู„ู€ multi neural
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networks. ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ู†ุฎู„ุต ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ุŒ ุจู†ุชุทู„ุน
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ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Hopfield network ูˆุงู„ู€ BAMุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ
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bidirectional associative memories. ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู†ูˆุนูŠู† ู…ู†
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ุงู„ู€ artificial neural networks ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠู†ุทูˆุฑูˆุง ุชุญุช ุฅุทุงุฑ
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ supervised learning. ุทูŠุจุŒ ุฅูŠุด ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง
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ู†ุจุฏุฃ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุฅูŠุดุŸ ุจุฅู†ู†ุง ู†ู„ู‚ูŠ ู†ุธุฑุฉ ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€
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multilayer neural networks ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒู†ุง ุญูƒูŠู†ุง ููŠู‡ุง ู…ู†
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ู‚ุจู„. ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุฑุฌุน ุนู„ู‰ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู€ slide ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€
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example ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุชุจุนู‡ุŒ ุชุชุฐูƒุฑูˆุง ุชุจุน ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุชุจุน ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ุงู„ู€
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network ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ XORุŒ ุงู„ู€ XOR gate ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ XOR
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functionุŒ ุฐุงูƒุฑูŠู†ุŸ
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ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„. ุงู…ุง ูƒู†ุง ุจู†ุญูƒูŠ ุฅู†ู‡ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ neural network
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ููŠ ุนู†ุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซ nodesุŒ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ node ุฑู‚ู… ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูˆุฑู‚ู…
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ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุชุงุจุนูŠู† ู„ุฅูŠุดุŸ ู„ู„ู€ layerุŒ ุงู„ู€ hidden layerุŒ
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ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŒ ุงู„ู€ hidden layerุŒ ุตุญุŸ ูˆุงู„ู€ output layer ุฅูŠุด
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ููŠู‡ุงุŸ ููŠู‡ุง node ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ node number fiveุŒ ุตุญุŸ
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ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ input ุจูŠุฏุฎู„ ุจู€ X1 ูˆ X2 ุนู„ู‰ node number one ูˆ
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node number two. ู…ู„ุงุญุธูŠู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ู€ two nodes ุดูƒู„ู‡ู…
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ู…ุฑุจุนุŒ ู„ุชู…ูŠูŠุฒู‡ู… ุนู† ู…ู† ุนู† ุงู„ู€ nodes ุงู„ุฃุฎุฑู‰. ู…ู…ูŠุฒูŠู† ุจุฅูŠุดุŸ
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ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ู…ุง ุจูŠู†ู‡ู…ุŸ ุฅู† ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู…ุง ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุด ุฃูŠ
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calculationsุŒ ู…ุง ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุด ุฃูŠ computationุŒ ุตุญุŸ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
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ุจูŠุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุจูŠุชูˆุฒุน ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ู…ุŒ okayุŸ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงุญู†ุง
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ุนู…ู„ูŠู‹ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ูŠุฌูŠ ู†ุญุณุจ ูˆู†ุนุฏู‘
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ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ูˆู†ุนุฏ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ุจุณ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูˆุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ
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ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŒ ุจู†ุจุฏุฃ ู…ู† ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู…ุณุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ุจุงู„ุธุจุทุŒ ู„ุฃู†
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ุงู„ุฎู…ุณุฉ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง desired outputุŒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ
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ุชุนุฑู ุงู„ู€ error ุฃูˆ ุชุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ errorุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุจุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€
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errorุŒ ุจุชุนุฏู‘ู„ ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ู‡ุงุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุจุชุฑุญู„ ุงู„ู€ error
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gradient ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุฅู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ุงู„ู€ error
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gradient ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐูƒุฑู†ุงู‡ ู‡ูˆ small deltaุŒ ุจุชุฑุญู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
63
00:05:07,900 --> 00:05:10,740
ูˆุฅู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ุนุดุงู† ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู†ู‡ู…ุŒ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ูˆุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ุชุญุณุจ
64
00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:15,230
ุงู„ู€ error ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ error gradient ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนุดุงู†
65
00:05:15,230 --> 00:05:18,730
ุชุนุฏู‘ู„ ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ู‡ุง ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ูŠู‡. ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ูˆ total ุทุจุนู‹ุงุŒ
66
00:05:18,730 --> 00:05:22,710
ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ slide ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ุจูŠุนุทูŠูƒ ุงู„ู€ initial values ุชุจุน
67
00:05:22,710 --> 00:05:30,390
ุงู„ู€ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ
68
00:05:30,390 --> 00:05:34,230
ูˆุงู„ู€ thresholdุŒ
69
00:05:34,230 --> 00:05:41,980
that thetaุŒ ุตุญุŸ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุจุฏุฃ ุงู„ุญุณุงุจ. ุฃูˆู„
70
00:05:41,980 --> 00:05:46,260
ุดูŠุกุŒ ุจูŠุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ Y3ุŒ ุงู„ู€ output ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ ูŠุทู„ุน ู…ู† Y3ุŒ
71
00:05:46,260 --> 00:05:53,100
ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŒ ุจุณ ุงุญู†ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุฃูˆู„ ุญุงุฌุฉุŒ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนุฏู‘ู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†
72
00:05:53,100 --> 00:05:59,840
ููŠู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ Y5. ุทุจ ู„ูŠุด ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ููŠ Y3 ูˆ Y4ุŸ ู„ุฃู† Y5
73
00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:05,000
ุจุชุนุฑู ูƒูŠู ุชุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ output ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ู„ุงุฒู… ูŠุฌูŠู‡ุง input ู…ู†
74
00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:09,120
ูˆูŠู†ุŸ ุจุชุฌูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ input ู…ู† Y3 ูˆ Y4. ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุญุณุจ Y3 ูˆ
75
00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:13,800
Y4ุŒ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ุจุฏู‡ู… ูŠุทู„ุนูˆุง ุนุดุงู† ู†ูุณูŽู„ู‘ู… ู„ู€ Y5ุŒ ุนุดุงู† Y5 ุชุญุณุจ
76
00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:16,580
ุงู„ู€ output ุชุจุนู‡ุง. ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุดูˆู ุฅูŠุด ููŠู‡ errorุŒ
77
00:06:16,580 --> 00:06:22,180
ูˆูŠุชุฑุงุญ ุชุงู†ูŠุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงุญู†ุง forward propagation
78
00:06:22,180 --> 00:06:26,140
of dataุŒ ูˆ backward propagation of error
79
00:06:26,140 --> 00:06:31,070
informationุŒ ุตุญุŸ okayุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุทู„ุนู†ุง ...
80
00:06:31,070 --> 00:06:34,050
ู…ู† ุญุณุจู†ุงุŒ ูˆุทุจุนู‹ุง ุญุณุจู†ุง ุงู„ู€ activation
81
00:06:34,050 --> 00:06:37,870
functionุŒ ุงุณุชุฎุฏู…ู†ุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ sigmoidุŒ ุงู„ู€ sigmoidุŒ
82
00:06:37,870 --> 00:06:41,270
ุทุจุนู‹ุงุŒ ูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูƒ ู…ุซุงู„ ุฃูˆ ุงู…ุชุญุงู† ุฃูˆ ูƒุฏู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู€
83
00:06:41,270 --> 00:06:44,830
formula ุญุชุจุฏูˆ ู…ุฃู„ูˆูุฉ ู„ูƒ ุฃู†ุชุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุจุชุงุฎุฏ
84
00:06:44,830 --> 00:06:48,110
ุงู„ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ูˆุจุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ output. ุงู„ู€ outputุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ sigmoid
85
00:06:48,110 --> 00:06:51,330
ุจุชุทู„ุน continuous valuesุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุดุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุฑู‚ุงู… ุนุดุฑูŠุฉุŒ
86
00:06:51,330 --> 00:06:58,750
ู…ุด binary ุฒูŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ู€ step functionุŒ ูˆ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ุจุงู„ู€ pulse
87
00:06:58,750 --> 00:07:04,010
functionุŒ ุตุญุŸ okayุŒ ููŽุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ continuous valuesุŒ
88
00:07:04,010 --> 00:07:07,870
ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ real valuesุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ float valuesุŒ ุจุชุฏุฎู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ
89
00:07:07,870 --> 00:07:12,350
ุนู„ู‰ Y5ุŒ ุชู†ุถุฑุจ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆุชูุคุฎุฐ ู…ุน ุงู„ู€
90
00:07:12,350 --> 00:07:16,750
threshold ุนุดุงู† ุชุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ output ุชุจุน Y5. ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ
91
00:07:16,750 --> 00:07:20,610
ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู†ุดูˆู ู„ูŠุด ุงู„ู€ errorุŒ ุงู„ู€ error ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุจุญุณุจู‡ ู‡ูˆ
92
00:07:20,610 --> 00:07:24,610
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุงู„ู€ difference ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ desiredุŒ ุงู„ู€
93
00:07:24,610 --> 00:07:32,080
desiredุŒ ู„ู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ู€ X ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ X ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ
94
00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:36,240
ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ุตุฏ ู‡ู†ุง X ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ X ุงุซู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุงู„ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู€ inputุŒ ุงู„ู€
95
00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:41,340
value ุชุจุนู‡ู… one oneุŒ ู„ุงุฒู… ุงู„ู€ XOR function
96
00:07:41,340 --> 00:07:42,120
ุชุนุทูŠู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุดุŸ
97
00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:54,460
Y5 ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† zeroุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง
98
00:07:54,460 --> 00:07:56,580
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ calculation ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† zeroุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ
99
00:07:56,580 --> 00:07:56,920
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ calculation ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู†
100
00:07:56,920 --> 00:07:56,960
ูŠูƒูˆู† zeroุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€
101
00:07:56,960 --> 00:08:03,540
calculation ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† zeroุŒ ุจุณ
102
00:08:03,540 --> 00:08:05,000
ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ calculation ู‡ุฐุงุŒ
103
00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:06,320
ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† zeroุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ููŠ
104
00:08:07,180 --> 00:08:09,700
ุงู„ู€ small delta ุชุจุน ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุฅูŠุด ุงุณู…ู‡ุงุŸ
105
00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:13,220
ุงู„ู€ error gradient. ุดูˆู ุฃู†ุง ูˆูŠู† ุจู‚ุตุฏ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ error
106
00:08:13,220 --> 00:08:18,200
gradientุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฐูƒุฑุชูˆุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุตุทู„ุญุŒ ุฅู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ small
107
00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:23,070
deltaุŒ ุงู„ู€ error gradient ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู…ุง ุจู†ุญุณุจู‡ุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ุนู„ู‰
108
00:08:23,070 --> 00:08:27,630
ุฃุณุงุณู‡ุŒ ุจุชุชุนุฏู‘ู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุชุจุนูˆู† ุงู„ู€ inputs ุงู„ู„ูŠ
109
00:08:27,630 --> 00:08:33,890
ุฏุงุฎู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ Y ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ุตุญุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ู… ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŸ W ุซู„ุงุซุฉ
110
00:08:33,890 --> 00:08:38,190
ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ูˆ W ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฎู…ุณุฉ. ู„ูŠุด ุจุณู…ู‘ูŠู‡ู… ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ ู„ุฃู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู…
111
00:08:38,190 --> 00:08:42,670
ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฅู„ู‰
112
00:08:42,670 --> 00:08:47,470
ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฃุตุญ ุฅู† ุงุญู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ู‡ูˆ ูˆุฒู† ุงู„ู€
113
00:08:47,470 --> 00:08:51,610
input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูˆุฒู† ุงู„ู€
114
00:08:51,610 --> 00:08:56,910
input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฌุงูŠ ู…ู† ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ ุตุญุŸ ุทุจุนู‹ุง. ูุฃูˆู„ ุดูŠุก
115
00:08:56,910 --> 00:09:00,370
ุนุดุงู† ู†ุนุฏู‘ู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ู†ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ delta ุชุจุน ุงู„ูˆุฒู†ุŒ ู…ู‚ุฏุงุฑ
116
00:09:00,370 --> 00:09:08,390
ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจู†ุถูŠูู‡ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ currentุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ weightุŒ
117
00:09:08,390 --> 00:09:13,250
ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠุŒ ุนุดุงู† ูŠุทู„ุน ู…ุนู†ุง ูˆุฒู† ุฌุฏูŠุฏ. ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก
118
00:09:13,250 --> 00:09:18,000
ุจู†ุนู…ู„ู‡ ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู„ู€ ThetaุŒ ู„ู„ู€ Threshold. ู„ุงุญุธูˆุง ุฃู†
119
00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:20,900
ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ DeltaุŒ
120
00:09:20,900 --> 00:09:22,880
ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ Alpha ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ learning rateุŒ
121
00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:28,920
ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ู€ input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุฎุด ุนุจุฑ ู‡ุฐุง
122
00:09:28,920 --> 00:09:33,740
ุงู„ูˆุฒู†ุŒ ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ DeltaุŒ small Delta ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€
123
00:09:33,740 --> 00:09:38,840
Delta 5. ูู‡ูŠ Delta 5 ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุซู„ุงุซ ุญุณุงุจุงุชุŒ
124
00:09:40,110 --> 00:09:44,130
ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฅูŠุด ุฎู„ู‘ุตู†ุง ููŠู‡ุŸ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุจุณ ู„ุญุณุงุจ
125
00:09:44,130 --> 00:09:48,210
ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุชุจุน input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุนู„ู‰
126
00:09:48,210 --> 00:09:52,450
Y5. ู„ุงุฒู… ู†ุนูŠุฏ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ู„ู„ู€ inputs ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ุฉ ุนู„ู‰
127
00:09:52,450 --> 00:10:01,630
Y3 ูˆ Y4ุŒ ุตุญุŸ okayุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู‚ูˆุงู†ูŠู†ุŒ ุจุณ ุทุจุนู‹ุง
128
00:10:01,630 --> 00:10:05,270
ู„ุงุฒู… ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุŒ ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† Y3 ูˆ Y5 ุชุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ error
129
00:10:05,270 --> 00:10:09,520
gradient ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ small delta ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู†
130
00:10:09,520 --> 00:10:15,220
ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ small delta ุจุชุฏุฎู„
131
00:10:15,220 --> 00:10:19,040
ููŠ ุญุณุงุจ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงูŠุญุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŒ ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† small
132
00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:21,860
delta ุชุจุน ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุจุชุฏุฎู„ ููŠ ุญุณุงุจ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฑุงูŠุญุฉ
133
00:10:21,860 --> 00:10:29,800
ุนู„ู‰ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ. ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ุฅู†ูŠ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ
134
00:10:29,800 --> 00:10:35,020
ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ W ูˆุงุญุฏ ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŒ W ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ
135
00:10:35,020 --> 00:10:37,840
W ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉุŒ W ุงุซู†ูŠู† ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ W ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ
136
00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:44,500
W ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ. okayุŒ ุจุฏู„ ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ู†ู…ูุฑู‘ ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุญุณุงุจ
137
00:10:44,500 --> 00:10:48,900
ุฎุทูˆุฉ ุฎุทูˆุฉุŒ ู„ุฃุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุฌูŠุจ ูˆุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูƒ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุงุนุชุจุฑ ุฃู†ุช
138
00:10:48,900 --> 00:10:53,340
ุจุฏูƒ ุชูƒู…ู„ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ iteration ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ุงู„ู€
139
00:10:53,340 --> 00:10:56,880
iteration ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ ูˆู„ุง ู„ุฃุŸ ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ iteration ุฅู†ุจู†ุช
140
00:10:56,880 --> 00:11:01,760
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ initialุŒ ุงู„ู€ initial values ุชุจุน ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ
141
00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:07,610
ู…ุธุจูˆุท. ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุขู† ุฎุฐ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ูˆุฎุฐ ุงู„ู€ input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุŒ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ
142
00:11:07,610 --> 00:11:09,750
ุงู„ู€ input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ input ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ุงู†ูŠ ูƒุงู†
143
00:11:09,750 --> 00:11:17,430
one oneุŒ ุฎุฐ zero oneุŒ X1 ุจู€ zero ูˆ X2 ุจู€ oneุŒ ูˆุนูŠู‘ุฏ
144
00:11:17,430 --> 00:11:25,890
ุงู„ูƒุฑุฉ ู…ู† ุฌุฏูŠุฏุŒ ุจุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุชุฌุช ู…ู† ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ
145
00:11:25,890 --> 00:11:28,390
ุงู„ู€ iteration ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰. ุฃู†ุช ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏูƒ ุชุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ iteration
146
00:11:28,390 --> 00:11:33,310
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุนู…ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ูˆู„ุง ู„ุงุŸ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑุŒ ุฅุฐุง
147
00:11:33,310 --> 00:11:37,740
ุฃุนุทูŠู†ุงูƒ homework ุฅู† ุดุงุก ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ. ู„ุฃุŒ ูุฎู„ุงุต ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุขู†
148
00:11:37,740 --> 00:11:42,260
homework. ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุขู† homework ู…ุทู„ูˆุจ ู…ู†ูƒ ุฅูŠุด ุชุณูˆูŠุŸ ุชุนูŠุฏ
149
00:11:42,260 --> 00:11:47,140
ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุฏู‡ ูƒู„ู‡ุŒ ู„ู„ู€ iteration number twoุŒ ุนุดุงู† ุชุทู„ุน
150
00:11:47,140 --> 00:11:52,140
ุฅูŠุด ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑุŸ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุขุฎุฑ ุจุฏูƒ ุชุทู„ุน ุตูุญุฉ
151
00:11:52,140 --> 00:11:59,710
ุฒูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ููŠู‡ุง ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูƒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
152
00:11:59,710 --> 00:12:02,110
ุงู„ู€ iteration ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ููŠ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ iteration ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ
153
00:12:02,110 --> 00:12:05,870
ุฅูŠุด ุญุชูƒูˆู† ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ุซresholds
154
00:12:05,870 --> 00:12:11,430
ุงู„ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉุŒ okayุŸ ุทูŠุจุŒ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจู†ูƒูˆู† ุงุญู†ุง ุฃู„ู‚ูŠู†ุง ุงู„ู†ุธุฑ ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑ
155
00:12:11,430 --> 00:12:16,470
ุนู„ู‰ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ back propagation learning. ูˆุงุถุญ ู„ูŠุด
156
00:12:16,470 --> 00:12:20,150
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง back propagationุŸ ู„ุฃู† ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุฑุฌุน ุงู„ู€ error
157
00:12:20,150 --> 00:12:25,100
ู„ูŽูˆุฑุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ layersุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ output ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ hiddenุŒ ุงู„ู€
158
00:12:25,100 --> 00:12:28,600
hiddenุŒ ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุจู‚ู‰ layer ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ุฃูˆ ุฃูƒุชุฑ ู…ู†ุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู†
159
00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:33,880
two hidden layersุŒ ู…ุงุดูŠุŸ
160
00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:37,240
ู‡ุงุฏ ุงู„ุขู† ุงุญู†ุง ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุญูƒูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ accelerationุŒ ูƒูŠู
161
00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:44,540
ูŠู…ูƒู† ุชุณุฑูŠุนุŒ ุงู„ุชุณุฑูŠุน ุงู„ู€ learning ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ curve ู„ูˆ
162
00:12:44,540 --> 00:12:50,300
ู„ุงุญุธุช ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠู…ุซู„ุŸ ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุฅูŠุด ุจุฅูŠุดุŸ ู‡ู†ุง epochุŒ ุจู‚ูˆู„
163
00:12:50,300 --> 00:12:53,940
iterationsุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ epoch ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏ ู‡ูŠ ู…ุฌู…ูˆุนุฉ iterationsุŒ
164
00:12:53,940 --> 00:12:57,300
ูุฃู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู† zeroุŒ ุนุดุงู† 50ุŒ 100ุŒ 150ุŒ 200ุŒ
165
00:12:57,300 --> 00:13:02,580
ุฃู‚ุตุฏ ุจู‡ุง ุฅูŠุดุŸ 200 iterationsุŒ 150
166
00:13:02,580 --> 00:13:07,980
iterations. ูƒู„ ู…ุง ุจุฒูŠุฏ ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ู€ iterations ูŠูุชุฑุถ ุฃู†
167
00:13:07,980 --> 00:13:15,020
ุงู„ู€ error ุฅูŠุด ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ ููŠู‡ุŸ ุจูŠู‚ู„ุŒ ุจูŠุชู†ุงู‚ุต. ุงุญู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู€
168
00:13:15,020 --> 00:13:18,490
errorุŒ ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ network ุจุชุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ output layer
169
00:13:18,490 --> 00:13:23,890
ุชุจุนู‡ุง ููŠู‡ุง node ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŒ ูู‡ูˆ error ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ
170
00:13:23,890 --> 00:13:28,410
ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ layer ุงู„ุฃุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠู‡ุง ุนุฏุฏ ู…ู†
171
00:13:29,090 --> 00:13:32,310
nodesุŒ ูˆุจุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู€ errorุŒ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ error ู„ู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ error
172
00:13:32,
223
00:17:32,980 --> 00:17:39,640
foundation ู„ู.. ู„ู.. ู„ููŠุดุŸ
224
00:17:41,620 --> 00:17:46,340
ู„ูู€ course ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุฌุฒุก ุงู„ู†ุธุฑูŠ ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูุฅุญู†ุง ุงู„ุขู†
225
00:17:46,340 --> 00:17:49,560
ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ู†ุชู‚ู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ
226
00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:53,880
ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู„ุชุณุฑูŠุน ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…ุŒ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ
227
00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:57,300
ุฅุญู†ุง ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง momentum termุŒ ุงู†ุธุฑ ุนู„ู‰
228
00:17:57,300 --> 00:18:01,860
ุงู„ู…ุนุงุฏู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ุงู†ุธุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุดู‚ ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ู‡ู„ ุงู„ุดู‚ ู‡ุฐุง ุดูู†ุงู‡
229
00:18:01,860 --> 00:18:05,600
ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ ุฃูˆู„ ุดูŠุกุŒ ุฃูŠุด ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ูŠุณุงุฑุŸ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุณุงูˆูŠ
230
00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:12,400
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ delta WุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุดุŸ ูุฑู‚ ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ุจุงู„ุนุงุฏุฉ
231
00:18:12,400 --> 00:18:16,380
ุงุญู†ุง ุจู†ุนุฑู ุฃู† ูุฑู‚ ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุญุตู„ุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ุจุณ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ
232
00:18:16,380 --> 00:18:21,280
ุงู„ู€ alpha ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ input ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ small delta
233
00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:25,700
ู„ูุฃุฐูƒุฑูƒู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…ุŒ ู‡ูŠุชูˆุงุŒ ุงุฑุฌุน ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุฑุง ุดูˆูŠุฉ
234
00:18:25,700 --> 00:18:30,980
ุงุฑุฌุน ู‡ู†ุง ูˆุฑุง ุดูˆูŠุฉุŒ ู‡ูŠุชูˆุงุŒ ู‡ูŠ delta ุตุญุŸ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงูŠุดุŸ
235
00:18:30,980 --> 00:18:35,450
alpha ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ XX ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ู€ input ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ
236
00:18:35,450 --> 00:18:38,410
ุฏู„ุชุง ุฏู„ุชุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ error gradient ุชุจุน ุงู„ู€ node ู†ูุณู‡ุง
237
00:18:38,410 --> 00:18:43,530
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู†ุญุณุจ ู„ู‡ุง ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุงุฎู„ุฉ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ู…ู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูˆ
238
00:18:43,530 --> 00:18:53,830
ู…ู† ุงุชู†ูŠู†ุŒ ู…ุจุฏุฆูŠุงู‹ ู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุด ุญุงูุธุŒ ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ูˆุฒู† delta w ู‡ูŠ
239
00:18:53,830 --> 00:18:56,690
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ learning rate
240
00:18:59,110 --> 00:19:02,870
ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ input ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฏุงุฎู„ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ node ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง
241
00:19:02,870 --> 00:19:07,810
ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ gradientุŒ ุทูŠุจ ุงูŠุด ุงู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู…ุŸ
242
00:19:07,810 --> 00:19:11,710
ุงู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุงู„ู€ band ู‡ุฐุง ุฃูˆ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ term ู‡ุฐุงุŒ ุงู„ู€
243
00:19:11,710 --> 00:19:14,790
term ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ momentum termุŒ momentum ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ุฏูุน
244
00:19:14,790 --> 00:19:18,450
ุจูŠุนุทูŠ ุงู„ุฏูุน ู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…ุŒ ู‡ูˆ ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุดุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
245
00:19:18,450 --> 00:19:22,970
ุนู† betaุŒ ู‡ูŠ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† constant ุตุบูŠุฑ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ zero
246
00:19:22,970 --> 00:19:28,630
ูˆุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ ู…ุถุฑูˆุจ ููŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ delta
247
00:19:28,630 --> 00:19:33,190
pointุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏู†ุง ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู€ network ุชุชุฐูƒุฑ ุงู„ู€ delta
248
00:19:33,190 --> 00:19:39,050
ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ุงุญู†ุง ู†ุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ delta ุชุจุน P ูˆ ุจู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฏู†ุง
249
00:19:39,050 --> 00:19:44,210
ุงู„ู€ delta ุชุจุน P ู†ุงู‚ุต ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ู€ delta ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚
250
00:19:44,210 --> 00:19:50,310
ู…ุด ุงู„ูˆุฒู† ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ู…ุด WุŒ ู„ุฃุŒ delta WุŒ ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุงุฎุฏู‡ ู‡ุฐุง
251
00:19:51,510 --> 00:19:57,390
ู†ุญุชูุธ ููŠู‡ ู„ู„ุฏูˆุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ุงุญู‚ุฉุŒ ุนุดุงู† ู†ุถุฑุจู‡ ููŠ ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
252
00:19:57,390 --> 00:20:04,590
betaุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ุจุดูƒู„ ุฏูุน ู„ู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง
253
00:20:04,590 --> 00:20:11,070
ุงู„ู€ beta ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุชุชุฑุงูˆุญ ู…ู† zero ู„ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุนุงุฏุฉ ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ
254
00:20:11,070 --> 00:20:17,690
ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ู‚ุฑูŠุจุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ 0.95 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ุŒ ูู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ
255
00:20:17,690 --> 00:20:18,150
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุขู†
256
00:20:27,380 --> 00:20:32,280
two methods ุฃูˆ two measures ุฃูˆ two steps ุฃูˆ two
257
00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:41,980
techniquesุŒ ู„ูŠุดุŸ for acceleratingุŒ ุฃูˆู„
258
00:20:41,980 --> 00:20:42,920
ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุงูŠุด ูƒุงู†ุชุŸ
259
00:21:01,740 --> 00:21:06,060
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงูŠุดุŸ
260
00:21:06,060 --> 00:21:11,540
momentum constant termุŒ ู„ุฃุŒ ุงู„ู€ constant ู‡ูˆ ุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
261
00:21:11,540 --> 00:21:15,100
termุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ูƒู„ู‡ ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู€ momentum termุŒ ุชุชูƒูˆู†
262
00:21:15,100 --> 00:21:20,260
ู…ู† ุญุงุฌุชูŠู† ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุงุช ููŠ ุจุนุถุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ momentum
263
00:21:20,260 --> 00:21:26,540
constant ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ beta ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ W ุชุจุนุช ุงู„ู€
264
00:21:26,540 --> 00:21:34,100
iteration ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุฉุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ term ุจูŠู†ุฌู…ุน ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ term
265
00:21:34,100 --> 00:21:40,240
ุงู„ุฃุตู„ูŠ ุชุจุน ุชุนุฏูŠู„ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ alpha ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ
266
00:21:40,240 --> 00:21:48,820
ููŠ ุงู„ู€ input ู…ุถุฑูˆุจุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ error gradientุŒ error
267
00:21:48,820 --> 00:21:54,780
gradient ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ small deltaุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ
268
00:21:54,780 --> 00:21:57,800
ุงูŠุด
269
00:21:57,800 --> 00:22:02,890
ุบูŠุฑ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู†ุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ุงูŠุดุŸ ุฃูˆ ุฃุณู„ูˆุจูŠู† ู„ู€
270
00:22:02,890 --> 00:22:10,710
accelerating learningุŒ ุบูŠุฑ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ู†ูุณ
271
00:22:10,710 --> 00:22:20,270
ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ุจูˆุฑูŠูƒ ูƒูŠู ุงู„ู€
272
00:22:20,270 --> 00:22:27,770
learning rate ู‡ู†ุง ุซุงุจุชุŒ ู…ุง ุชุบูŠุฑุดุŒ ุซุงุจุชุŒ ูˆ ุงู„ู€ error
273
00:22:27,770 --> 00:22:37,800
ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ุŒ ุงู„ู€ error ุจูŠู†ุฒู„ุŒ ุตุงุฑ ุจุฏู„ ู…ุง ุฃุฎุฏุช ุจุฏู„
274
00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:44,280
ู…ุง ุชุงุฎุฏ 200 iteration ุนุดุงู† ูŠู‚ุชุฑุจ ุงู„ู€ error ู…ู† ุงู„ู€
275
00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:52,340
zeroุŒ ุฃุฎุฏุช ู‚ุฏูŠุดุŸ 126
276
00:22:52,340 --> 00:22:57,120
epoch ุฃูˆ iterationุŒ ู…ุด ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉุŒ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุงู„ู‚ุตุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู†ุถุบุท
277
00:22:57,120 --> 00:23:03,340
ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑ ู…ู† 200 ุฅู„ู‰ 126ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู€ momentum term
278
00:23:03,340 --> 00:23:11,320
ู„ู…ุง ุฃุถูŠู ุงู„ู€ momentum term ุนู„ู‰ ุชุตู…ูŠู… formula ุชุนุฏูŠู„
279
00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:18,920
ุงู„ูˆุฒู†ุŒ ุตุงุฑ ุงุฎุชุตุฑ ุฃูˆ ู‚ู„ู‘ ุงู„ูˆุฌุฏ ุฅู„ู‰ 126 ุจุฏู„ 200
280
00:23:18,920 --> 00:23:25,340
ุฅุฐู†ุŒ ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ุงู„ู€ two techniquesุŒ ุฑู‚ู…
281
00:23:25,340 --> 00:23:27,360
ุชู„ุงุชุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ heuristics
282
00:23:33,520 --> 00:23:37,660
heuristicsุŒ ู‡ุฐูˆู„ ููŠู‡ู… any tools rule ุจุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฅู†ู‡ ุฅุฐุง
283
00:23:37,660 --> 00:23:43,780
ูƒุงู† ุฃู†ุง ู‚ุงุนุฏ ุจุฃุฌู…ุน ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ู€ sum of square
284
00:23:43,780 --> 00:23:46,940
errorsุŒ ุงูŠุด ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ sum of square errorsุŸ ุจุชุฐูƒุฑู‡ุง ู„ูˆ
285
00:23:46,940 --> 00:23:51,040
ู„ุณู‡ ูƒู†ุง ู†ุญูƒูŠุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุจุฌู…ุน ุงู„ู€ errors ุชุจุน ูƒู„ ุงู„ู€
286
00:23:51,040 --> 00:23:55,900
nodes ูˆ ุจุฑุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุฃูˆู„ุง ุจุฃุฎุฐู‡ุงุŒ ุจุฑุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุจุฌู…ุน
287
00:23:55,900 --> 00:24:01,900
ู…ุฑุจุนุงุชู‡ุงุŒ ุฅุฐุง ู…ู† epoch ู„ู€ epochุŒ ุงู„ู€ sum of square errors
288
00:24:01,900 --> 00:24:12,120
ู‡ุฐุง sum of square errors ุจุงุณุชู…ุฑุงุฑ
289
00:24:12,120 --> 00:24:20,060
ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€ sum ู…ู†
290
00:24:20,060 --> 00:24:26,520
ูˆุงุญุฏ ู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุŒ ุฅู…ุง ููŠ ุงุฒุฏูŠุงุฏุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€
291
00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:30,780
sum ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุชู„ุงุชุฉุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุŒ ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑ ุฎู…ุณุฉุŒ
292
00:24:30,780 --> 00:24:31,280
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุณุชุฉุŒ
293
00:24:35,780 --> 00:24:45,980
ุจูŠุฒูŠุฏุŒ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู€ axis ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ู†ุฒูˆู„ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€ sum ุชุจุน ู‡ุฐุง
294
00:24:45,980 --> 00:24:49,400
ุงู„ู€ epoch ุฃู‚ู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‚ุจู„ู‡ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ ุฃู‚ู„ุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ
295
00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:53,220
ุจุนุฏู‡ ุฃู‚ู„ุŒ ุฌุงูŠ ุจุชู†ู‚ุตุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู…ุด ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ุŒ ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ู„ู…ุง
296
00:24:53,220 --> 00:24:58,800
ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ู‰ ุขุฎุฐ ุงู„ูุฑู‚ุŒ ู…ู† ุชู„ุงุชุฉ ู†ุงู‚ุต ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู†ุงู‚ุต
297
00:24:58,800 --> 00:25:02,220
ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ู†ุงู‚ุต ุฎู…ุณุฉ ุจูŠุทู„ุน ู†ุงู‚ุต ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹.. ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹
298
00:25:02,220 --> 00:25:09,020
..ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุงู„ูุฑู‚.. ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุฅุดุงุฑุชู‡ ุจุงู„ุณุงู„ุจุŒ ูˆู‡ู†ุง
299
00:25:09,020 --> 00:25:13,620
ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุจุฑุถู‡ุŒ ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู† ู‡ูˆ ุตุนูˆุฏุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ู‡ุจูˆุทุงู‹ุŒ ู„ู…ุง ุฃู†ุง
300
00:25:13,620 --> 00:25:17,500
ุฃุฌูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุดุฑุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ุชุณุนุฉุŒ ูˆุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง
301
00:25:17,500 --> 00:25:21,800
ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุนุดุฑุฉ ู†ุงู‚ุต ุชุณุนุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุชุณุนุฉ ู†ุงู‚ุต ุซู…ุงู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ
302
00:25:21,800 --> 00:25:29,120
ูุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุฅุดุงุฑุชู‡ ู…ูˆุฌุจุฉุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุฅุดุงุฑุชู‡ ุงู„ุณุงู„ุจุฉุŒ
303
00:25:31,690 --> 00:25:37,390
ุฅุฐุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ู‡ูŠูƒ.. ุฅุฐุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹.. ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ change of the
304
00:25:37,390 --> 00:25:42,510
sum of square.. change.. ุงู„ู€ change.. ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑ
305
00:25:42,510 --> 00:25:45,510
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู† ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชุณุนุฉุŒ ูˆุชุณุนุฉุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู€
306
00:25:45,510 --> 00:25:49,130
change.. ูƒูŠู ุฃู†ุง ุจุฃุญุณุจ ุงู„ู€ changeุŸ ุจุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ูุฑู‚ุŒ ุฅุฐุง
307
00:25:49,130 --> 00:25:54,310
ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจุญุงูุธ ุนู„ู‰ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ู€ signุŒ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุฅุดุงุฑุฉุŒ
308
00:25:54,310 --> 00:25:58,190
ุฅู…ุง ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ู…ูˆุฌุจุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุณุงู„ุจุฉุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ
309
00:25:58,190 --> 00:26:03,250
ุงุถุทุฑุงุฏุŒ ุฃู†ุง ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€
310
00:26:03,250 --> 00:26:05,830
..ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
311
00:26:05,830 --> 00:26:06,070
ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€
312
00:26:06,070 --> 00:26:06,150
..ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
313
00:26:06,150 --> 00:26:06,370
ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€
314
00:26:06,370 --> 00:26:06,690
..ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
315
00:26:06,690 --> 00:26:07,830
ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€
316
00:26:07,830 --> 00:26:07,950
..ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
317
00:26:07,950 --> 00:26:11,010
ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
318
00:26:11,010 --> 00:26:15,430
..ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€.. ุงู„ู€..
319
00:26:15,430 --> 00:26:20,430
ุงู„ู€..
320
00:26:20,430 --> 00:26:26,230
ุงู„ู€.. ููŠ ุงู„ู€ sum of square errorsุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰
321
00:26:26,230 --> 00:26:33,570
ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ู…ูุฑูˆุถ ุฃุณุฑู‘ุนุŒ ุฃุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ู€ alphaุŒ ูุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงุฎุชุตุฑ ู‡ุฐุง
322
00:26:33,570 --> 00:26:39,770
ุงู„ู€ linguistic ูƒุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ: ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ู€ sign of sum of
323
00:26:39,770 --> 00:26:42,570
square errors ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ ุงู„ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ
324
00:26:51,530 --> 00:26:54,230
ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ูƒู„ู…ุฉ stableุŒ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ stableุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุง ููŠุด
325
00:26:54,230 --> 00:26:59,310
ููŠู‡ุง ุชุฐุจุฐุจุŒ ู…ุด ู…ุฑุฉ ุฒุงุฆุฏ ูˆู…ุฑุฉ ู†ุงู‚ุตุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด ุฃู†ู‡ ู…ุฑุฉ
326
00:26:59,310 --> 00:27:05,390
ุชู„ุงู‚ูŠ ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ู‡ุฐุง ู†ุงู‚ุต ู‡ุฐุง ุณุงู„ุจุŒ ุณุงู„ุจุŒ ุจุนุฏ ู‡ูŠูƒ
327
00:27:05,390 --> 00:27:09,710
ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุตุงุฑ ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ู‡ู†ุง ู…ุง ููŠุด ูุฑู‚ุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ุตุงุฑ ุณุงู„ุจ
328
00:27:09,710 --> 00:27:13,110
ุณุงู„ุจุŒ ุณุงู„ุจุŒ ู‡ู†ุง ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุชุฐุจุฐุจ ููŠ ุงูŠุดุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ sign
329
00:27:13,110 --> 00:27:21,150
ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ sign is stableุŒ ูุงูŠุด ุจุณูˆูŠุŸ increase alphaุŒ
330
00:27:22,950 --> 00:27:25,930
ุฃู„ูุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ learning rateุŒ ูˆุดูุชูˆู‡ุง ููŠ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู†
331
00:27:25,930 --> 00:27:30,210
ุงู„ุฃู…ุซู„ุฉ ูƒุงู†ุช 0.1ุŒ increase ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง 0.2 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ุŒ
332
00:27:30,210 --> 00:27:36,270
ุจุฎู„ูŠู‡ุง 0.3 ุฃูˆ ุจู‚ูŠุช ูˆุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุถุฑุจู‡ุงุŒ ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ุจุฒูŠุฏู‡ุง
333
00:27:36,270 --> 00:27:43,910
ุจู€ 5%ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ 0.1 ุจุฏูŠ ุฃุถูŠู 0.105ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฎู„ูŠุŒ ุจู…ุฎุชุตุฑ ุฃู†
334
00:27:43,910 --> 00:27:51,070
ุฃู„ูุง ุชุณุงูˆูŠ ุฃู„ูุง ุถุฑุจ 1.05ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุนู†ุงุชู‡ ุจุฒูŠุฏู‡ุง ุจู€ 5%ุŒ
335
00:27:52,090 --> 00:27:57,250
ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ุฃุŒ ุฏู‡ ุฒูŠ ุฏู‡ 15%ุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฏู‡ ุฒูŠ ุฏู‡ 25%ุŒ
336
00:27:57,250 --> 00:28:02,350
ุงู„ู…ู‡ู… ุฃู†ุง ุจู‚ู‰ ุจุฃุซุจุชุŒ ู†ุณุจุฉ ุฒูŠุงุฏุฉุŒ ุงู…ุชู‰ ุจุฒูŠุฏุŒ ุงู…ุชู‰
337
00:28:02,350 --> 00:28:05,290
ุจู‚ู‰ ุจุถุจุทุŒ ุฏู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู„ู…ุง ู‚ุงู„ ู„ูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ sign ุซุงุจุชุŒ
338
00:28:05,290 --> 00:28:12,790
ุงู„ุนูƒุณ ู…ู† ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฅุฐุง ุงู„ู€ algebraic sign of ุงู„ู€ change ุงู„ู€
339
00:28:12,790 --> 00:28:16,950
change ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู‚ุตูˆุฏ ูŠุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ alternatesุŒ
340
00:28:16,950 --> 00:28:21,190
session alternatesุŒ ูŠุชุฐุจุฐุจุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ ุขุฎุฑ ู…ุฑุฉ ู…ูˆุฌุจุฉุŒ ู…ุฑุฉ
341
00:28:21,190 --> 00:28:25,760
ุณุงู„ุจุฉุŒ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ.. ู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู€..
342
00:28:25,760 --> 00:28:31,620
ุงู„ู€ network ู…ุฑุฉ ุจุชู‚ุชุฑุจ.. ู…ุฑุฉ ุจุชู‚ุชุฑุจ ูˆุจุชู‚ู„ู„ ุงู„ู€ error
343
00:28:31,620 --> 00:28:36,780
ูˆ ู…ุฑุฉ ุจุชุจุนุฏุŒ ูุฌุฃุฉ ุบูŠุฑุช ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู† ุจุดูƒู„ ูƒุจูŠุฑุŒ ุตุงุฑ ูŠุทู„ุน
344
00:28:36,780 --> 00:28:41,570
ู…ุนู‡ุง error ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ู‚ุชุฑุจุฉุŒ ุจุณ ุงูŠุดุŸ ุงู„ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ
345
00:28:41,570 --> 00:28:45,550
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุตู„ ูƒุงู† ุชุบูŠูŠุฑ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆุฒุงู†ุŒ ุฎู„ู‡ุง ุชูุดู„ ุนู†..
346
00:28:45,550 --> 00:28:50,290
ุฒูŠ ู…ุง ู‡ู… ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆู‡ุงุŒ ุชุฎุทูŠ ุงู„ุตูˆุงุจุŒ ูˆุตุงุฑุช ุงู„ุงุดูŠุงุก ุชุจุนุฏุŒ ูˆ
347
00:28:50,290 --> 00:28:54,430
ุจุนุฏูŠู† ุตุงุฑุช ุชุชุฑุฏุฏ ุซุงู†ูŠุฉุŒ ุจุณ ู„ู…ุง ุฑุฏุช ู…ุง ุฑุฌุนุชุด ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุตูˆุงุจุŒ
348
00:28:54,430 --> 00:28:57,890
ูุดู„ุช ุนู†ู‡ ุจู€.. ูุตุงุฑ.. ูุงูŠุด ููŠู‡ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉุŸ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ุง
349
00:28:57,890 --> 00:29:01,450
ุจุชุฎุทูŠ ุฎุทูˆุงุช ูˆุงุณุนุฉุŒ ูุฃู†ุง ุจุถูŠู‚ ุงู„ุฎุทูˆุงุช ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ูƒูŠู ุจุถูŠู‚
350
00:29:01,450 --> 00:29:08,770
ุงู„ุฎุทูˆุงุชุŸ ุจู†ุฒู„ ุงู„ุงุดูŠุงุกุŒ ุงู„ู€ alphaุŒ ุงู„ู€ learning rateุŒ ูุฅุฐุง
351
00:29:08,770 --> 00:29:19,460
ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู€ sign ุฎู„ุงุตุŒ ูุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฅุฐุง ู‡ูŠ ู…ุด stable sign
352
00:29:19,460 --> 00:29:25,700
of SSE alternatesุŒ
353
00:29:25,700 --> 00:29:29,960
ู…ุนู†ุงู‡
354
00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:34,880
ุฐู„ูƒุŒ decrease ุฃู„ูุงุŒ
355
00:29:34,880 --> 00:29:39,830
decrease ุฃู„ูุงุŒ ุจุฑุถู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุนู†ุฏูŠ ูƒู…ุงู†ุŒ ุจุชู‚ุฏุฑ ุชุชุฎูŠู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ
356
00:29:39,830 --> 00:29:48,910
ู‡ู†ุง ู‡ูˆ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุงู„ู€ decreaseุŒ
357
00:29:48,910 --> 00:29:56,070
ุจุฃู†ู‡ ุจุถุฑุจู‡ุง ุจู€ 70%ุŒ ุจู€ 7 ู…ู† 10ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจู†ุฒู„ู‡ุง 30%ุŒ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูˆ
358
00:29:56,070 --> 00:30:03,790
ุงู„ู€ increase ุจุถุฑุจู‡ุง ููŠ 1.05ุŒ ูˆุงุถุญุŸ ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ูู‡ู†ุง
359
00:30:03,790 --> 00:30:10,570
ุจูˆุฑูŠู„ูƒ ูƒูŠู ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุงูŠ ุงู„ู€ Epochs ู…ุงุดูŠุฉุŒ ูˆููŠ ุฏู‡ ุงู„ู€ ุฏูŠ
360
00:30:10,570 --> 00:30:18,250
ุงู„ู€ learning rate ู‚ุงุนุฏ ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ุชุทุจูŠู‚ ุงูŠุดุŸ ู‡ุฐูŠ
361
00:30:18,250 --> 00:30:23,250
ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู‚ุงุนุฏ ุจูŠุญุณุจ ู„ูƒ ุฃู†ู‡ ุงู„ู€ errorุŒ ุงู„ู€ software
362
00:30:23,250 --> 00:30:26,810
errors ู‚ุงุนุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุฒู„ุŒ ุตุญุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุฒู„ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅุดุงุฑุชู‡
363
00:30:26,810 --> 00:30:32,170
ุฏุงุฆู…ุงู‹ ู…ูˆุฌุจุฉุŒ ู…ุธุจูˆุทุŸ ุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุทุฑุญ ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ุŒ ูˆุจู‚ู‰ ุฃุทุฑุญ ู…ู†ู‡
364
00:30:32,170 --> 00:30:37,960
ุงู„ู„ุงุญู‚ุŒ ูˆุทู„ุน ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ุจุณุจุจ ุฃู†ู‡ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑ
365
00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:44,780
ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ุงู‡ ุงู„ุชุบูŠุฑ ู…ูˆุฌุจุŒ ูู‡ูˆ ุนู…ุงู„ ุจูŠุฑูุนุŒ ู„ูŠุดุŸ ููŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ
366
00:30:44,780 --> 00:30:49,000
ุนู†ุฏ ุญุฏ ู…ุนูŠู†ุŒ ุฌุงุจ
367
00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:53,540
ุงู„ู€ ุงู„ู€
368
00:30:53,540 --> 00:30:59,840
alpha ุจุฏุฃุช ุชู†ุฒู„ุŒ ูˆ ู†ุฒูˆู„ู‡ุงุŒ ู„ุฃู† ูˆุถุนู‡ุง ููŠ 0.7ุŒ ุงู„ู†ุฒูˆู„
369
00:30:59,840 --> 00:31:04,000
ุฃุณุฑุน ุฃูˆ ุฃุดุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนูˆุฏุŒ ุตุนูˆุฏ ุชุฏุฑูŠุฌูŠ ุจุณูŠุท 5% ูƒู„ ู…ุฑุฉุŒ
370
00:31:04,000 --> 00:31:11,240
ุฅู†ู…ุง ู‡ู†ุง 30% ูƒู„ ู…ุฑุฉุŒ ูุจุฏุฃุช ุชู†ุฒู„ ู†ุฒู„ุฉ ุฌุงู…ุฏุฉุŒ ู…ูŠู† ู‡ูŠ
371
00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:14,980
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ learning rate ู†ุฒู„ ู†ุฒู„ ุฌุงู…ุฏุฉุŒ ู…ุน ุงู„ู†ุฒู„ุฉ
372
00:31:14,980 --> 00:31:20,640
ู‡ุฐู‡ุŒ ุจุฏุฃ ูŠู‚ุชุฑุจ ู…ู† ุงูŠุดุŸ ู…ู†ุŒ ุจูˆุฑูŠูƒ ูุนู„ูŠุงู‹ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฃุณู„ูˆุจ
373
00:31:20,640 --> 00:31:22,440
ููŠ ุงู„ุงู‚ุชุฑุงุจ ู…ู†
374
00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:33,420
ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ error ุงู„ู…ุฎูุถ ุจูˆู‚ุช ุฃู‚ู„ุŒ 100 epoch ุจุฏู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† 126
375
00:31:33,420 --> 00:31:39,920
epochุŒ ู‡ุฐุง
376
00:31:39,920 --> 00:31:45,280
ุงู„ุขู† ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู€ momentum ู…ุน ุจุฑุถู‡ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ heuristicุŒ
377
00:31:45,280 --> 00:31:48,960
ุฅู‚ุจุงู„ adaptiveุŒ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ adaptiveุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู…ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„
378
00:31:48,960 --> 00:31:53,100
adapterุŒ ุงูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ adapterุŸ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุญูˆู„ุŒ adaptive ูŠุนู†ูŠ
379
00:31:53,100 --> 00:31:58,260
ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠุชุญูˆู„ ูˆูŠุบูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุชู„ู‚ุงุก ู†ูุณู‡ุŒ ู…ุงู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุชุบูŠุฑ ู…ู†
380
00:31:58,260 --> 00:32:02,240
ุชู„ู‚ุงุก ู†ูุณู‡ ุงู„ู€ learning rate ู„ูˆุญุฏู‡ ุจู†ุงุก ุนู„ู‰
381
00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:07,980
ุงุณุชุดุนุงุฑู‡ ู„ู€ sign ุชุจุน ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ sum of square arrowsุŒ
382
00:32:07,980 --> 00:32:12,180
ู‡ูˆ ู†ูุณู‡ ู…ู† ุชู„ู‚ุงุก ู†ูุณู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ network ุจุชุบูŠุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€
383
00:32:12,180 --> 00:32:15,460
learning rate ุชุจุนู‡ุงุŒ ุนุดุงู† ุฐู„ูƒ ุงุณู… ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู…
384
00:32:15,460 --> 00:32:19,680
adaptive learningุŒ ูู„ู…ุง ุงู†ุฏู…ุฌ ุงู„ู€ two techniques ุงู„ู€
385
00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:26,480
adaptive learning ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ momentumุŒ ุตุงุฑ ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ
386
00:32:26,480 --> 00:32:32,160
ู„ุณู‡ ุฃูƒุซุฑุŒ ุตุฑู†ุง ุจู†ุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰
387
00:32:32,160 --> 00:32:35,780
ุงู„ู€ zero
388
00:32:35,780 --> 00:32:41,280
ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจุงู‹ errorุŒ ูˆู…ุนู†ุงู‡ ู…ุด zeroุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุฃู„ูุŒ ู†ู‚ุต
389
00:32:41,280 --> 00:32:45,580
ุฃู„ูุŒ ู†ู‚ุต ุซู„ุงุซ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃู„ูุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด zeroุŒ
390
00:32:46,700 --> 00:32:50,940
ู…ุง ุจุฏู†ุงุด ุจุงู„ุธุจุท 0ุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุจู‚ู‰ ุตุนุจ ุฌุฏุงู‹ ุฃู†ู‘ู‡ ุงู„ู€
391
00:32:50,940 -->