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768
Fact
preserve
435-444
435-444
T29
underwent
TREATS
435
444
preserve
454-468
462-468
T26
gastric bypass
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
454
468
preserve
412-419
412-419
T25
obesity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
412
419
A1
In this article, we present a patient with super/super obesity (61 kg/m2) who underwent Rouxen-Y gastric bypass using the laparoscopic approach.
350-507
350
507
In this article, we present a patient with super/super @OBJECT$ (61 kg/m2) who @PREDICAT$ Rouxen-Y @SUBJECT$ using the laparoscopic approach.
Fact
preserve
248-252
248-252
T22
with
PROCESS_OF
248
252
preserve
255-258
255-258
T16
BMI
ClinicalAttribute
255
258
preserve
239-247
239-247
T15
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
239
247
A2
This procedure has been generally limited to patients with a BMI <60 kg/m2 due to the possible technical limitations of the laparoscopic instruments.
188-349
188
349
This procedure has been generally limited to @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ a @SUBJECT$ <60 kg/m2 due to the possible technical limitations of the laparoscopic instruments.
Fact
preserve
38-41
38-41
T5
for
TREATS
38
41
preserve
13-37
31-37
T2
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
13
37
preserve
54-61
54-61
T4
obesity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
54
61
A3
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for super/super obesity.
0-62
0
62
Laparoscopic @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ super/super @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
388-392
388-392
T28
with
PROCESS_OF
388
392
preserve
412-419
412-419
T25
obesity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
412
419
preserve
380-387
380-387
T23
patient
PatientOrDisabledGroup
380
387
A4
In this article, we present a patient with super/super obesity (61 kg/m2) who underwent Rouxen-Y gastric bypass using the laparoscopic approach.
350-507
350
507
In this article, we present a @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ super/super @SUBJECT$ (61 kg/m2) who underwent Rouxen-Y gastric bypass using the laparoscopic approach.
Fact
preserve
268-277
268-277
T33
treatment
TREATS
268
277
preserve
255-267
255-267
T18
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
255
267
preserve
309-326
309-326
T22
insulin-resistant
PathologicFunction
309
326
A1
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ in a severely hyperandrogenic, @OBJECT$ woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
794-816
807-816
T74
troglitazone treatment
USES
794
816
preserve
807-816
807-816
T63
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
807
816
preserve
794-806
794-806
T62
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
794
806
A2
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
685-941
685
941
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
771-792
785-792
T73
dexamethasone therapy
USES
771
792
preserve
785-792
785-792
T61
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
785
792
preserve
771-784
771-784
T60
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
771
784
A4
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
685-941
685
941
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ , troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
255-277
268-277
T32
troglitazone treatment
USES
255
277
preserve
268-277
268-277
T19
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
268
277
preserve
255-267
255-267
T18
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
255
267
A5
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
1421-1447
1440-1447
T113
oral contraceptive therapy
USES
1,421
1,447
preserve
1440-1447
1440-1447
T106
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,440
1,447
preserve
1421-1439
1426-1439
T105
oral contraceptive
PharmacologicSubstance
1,421
1,439
A7
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
605-609
605-609
T55
with
PROCESS_OF
605
609
preserve
620-627
620-627
T51
obesity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
620
627
preserve
599-604
599-604
T49
woman
PopulationGroup
599
604
A8
PATIENT(S): A 28-year-old African-American woman with excessive obesity (body mass index = 42 kg/m2) and HAIR-AN syndrome.
550-684
550
684
PATIENT(S): A 28-year-old African-American @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ excessive @SUBJECT$ (body mass index = 42 kg/m2) and HAIR-AN syndrome.
Fact
preserve
268-277
268-277
T33
treatment
TREATS
268
277
preserve
255-267
255-267
T18
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
255
267
preserve
327-332
327-332
T23
woman
PopulationGroup
327
332
A9
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant @OBJECT$ with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
339-343
339-343
T35
with
PROCESS_OF
339
343
preserve
344-364
355-364
T24
acanthosis nigricans
DiseaseOrSyndrome
344
364
preserve
327-332
327-332
T23
woman
PopulationGroup
327
332
A11
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
771-792
785-792
T70
dexamethasone therapy
ISA
771
792
preserve
771-784
771-784
T60
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
771
784
preserve
785-792
785-792
T61
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
785
792
A13
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
685-941
685
941
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ , troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
463-484
477-484
T31
dexamethasone therapy
ISA
463
484
preserve
463-476
463-476
T28
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
463
476
preserve
477-484
477-484
T29
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
477
484
A14
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1523-1534
1523-1534
T128
attenuation
TREATS
1,523
1,534
preserve
1501-1510
1501-1510
T116
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,501
1,510
preserve
1543-1559
1543-1559
T118
hyperinsulinemia
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,543
1,559
A15
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone @SUBJECT$ resulted in @PREDICAT$ of both @OBJECT$ and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
1482-1510
1501-1510
T127
Troglitazone treatment
USES
1,482
1,510
preserve
1501-1510
1501-1510
T116
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,501
1,510
preserve
1482-1494
1482-1494
T115
Troglitazone
OrganicChemical
1,482
1,494
A17
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
255-277
268-277
T30
troglitazone treatment
ISA
255
277
preserve
255-267
255-267
T18
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
255
267
preserve
268-277
268-277
T19
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
268
277
A18
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
1302-1306
1302-1306
T111
with
PROCESS_OF
1,302
1,306
preserve
1328-1336
1328-1336
T102
syndrome
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,328
1,336
preserve
1296-1301
1296-1301
T99
woman
PopulationGroup
1,296
1,301
A19
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ severe HAIR-AN @SUBJECT$ whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
86-97
92-97
T12
obese woman
PROCESS_OF
86
97
preserve
86-91
86-91
T6
obese
DiseaseOrSyndrome
86
91
preserve
92-97
92-97
T7
woman
PopulationGroup
92
97
A20
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an obese woman with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
0-178
0
178
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
Fact
preserve
1380-1390
1380-1390
T112
normalized
AFFECTS
1,380
1,390
preserve
1407-1409
1407-1409
T104
LA
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,407
1,409
preserve
1343-1359
1343-1359
T103
hyperandrogenism
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,343
1,359
A21
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose @OBJECT$ previously could be @PREDICAT$ only with depot @SUBJECT$ plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
1587-1589
1587-1589
T131
in
PROCESS_OF
1,587
1,589
preserve
1564-1580
1564-1580
T119
hyperandrogenism
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,564
1,580
preserve
1599-1604
1599-1604
T121
woman
PopulationGroup
1,599
1,604
A23
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ an obese @OBJECT$ with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
723-727
723-727
T72
with
USES
723
727
preserve
702-722
711-722
T57
Androgen suppression
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
702
722
preserve
734-736
734-736
T58
LA
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
734
736
A24
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
685-941
685
941
INTERVENTION(S): @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ depot @OBJECT$ plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
1587-1589
1587-1589
T131
in
PROCESS_OF
1,587
1,589
preserve
1543-1559
1543-1559
T118
hyperinsulinemia
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,543
1,559
preserve
1599-1604
1599-1604
T121
woman
PopulationGroup
1,599
1,604
A25
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both @SUBJECT$ and hyperandrogenism @PREDICAT$ an obese @OBJECT$ with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
463-484
477-484
T36
dexamethasone therapy
USES
463
484
preserve
477-484
477-484
T29
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
477
484
preserve
463-476
463-476
T28
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
463
476
A26
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
16-25
16-25
T11
treatment
TREATS
16
25
preserve
61-73
61-73
T5
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
61
73
preserve
92-97
92-97
T7
woman
PopulationGroup
92
97
A28
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an obese woman with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
0-178
0
178
Pregnancy after @PREDICAT$ with the insulin-sensitizing agent @SUBJECT$ in an obese @OBJECT$ with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
Fact
preserve
1291-1293
1291-1293
T110
in
PROCESS_OF
1,291
1,293
preserve
1185-1207
1198-1207
T93
intrauterine pregnancy
OrganismFunction
1,185
1,207
preserve
1296-1301
1296-1301
T99
woman
PopulationGroup
1,296
1,301
A29
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an @SUBJECT$ after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, @PREDICAT$ a @OBJECT$ with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
1593-1604
1599-1604
T130
obese woman
PROCESS_OF
1,593
1,604
preserve
1593-1598
1593-1598
T120
obese
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,593
1,598
preserve
1599-1604
1599-1604
T121
woman
PopulationGroup
1,599
1,604
A30
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
98-102
98-102
T13
with
PROCESS_OF
98
102
preserve
124-177
169-177
T10
insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome
PathologicFunction
124
177
preserve
92-97
92-97
T7
woman
PopulationGroup
92
97
A31
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an obese woman with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
0-178
0
178
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an obese @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ the hyperandrogenic, @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1482-1510
1501-1510
T134
Troglitazone treatment
TREATS
1,482
1,510
preserve
1482-1494
1482-1494
T115
Troglitazone
OrganicChemical
1,482
1,494
preserve
1564-1580
1564-1580
T119
hyperandrogenism
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,564
1,580
A32
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and @OBJECT$ in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
1421-1447
1440-1447
T108
oral contraceptive therapy
ISA
1,421
1,447
preserve
1421-1439
1426-1439
T105
oral contraceptive
PharmacologicSubstance
1,421
1,439
preserve
1440-1447
1440-1447
T106
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,440
1,447
A33
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
1236-1240
1236-1240
T109
with
USES
1,236
1,240
preserve
1226-1235
1226-1235
T95
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,226
1,235
preserve
1247-1259
1247-1259
T96
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
1,247
1,259
A34
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of treatment with troglitazone, an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
1134-1466
1,134
1,466
RESULT(S): Spontaneous menses followed by an intrauterine pregnancy after 5 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ , an insulin-sensitizing agent, in a woman with severe HAIR-AN syndrome whose hyperandrogenism previously could be normalized only with depot LA plus oral contraceptive therapy and dexamethasone.
Fact
preserve
309-332
327-332
T34
insulin-resistant woman
PROCESS_OF
309
332
preserve
309-326
309-326
T22
insulin-resistant
PathologicFunction
309
326
preserve
327-332
327-332
T23
woman
PopulationGroup
327
332
A35
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
1482-1510
1501-1510
T126
Troglitazone treatment
ISA
1,482
1,510
preserve
1482-1494
1482-1494
T115
Troglitazone
OrganicChemical
1,482
1,494
preserve
1501-1510
1501-1510
T116
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,501
1,510
A36
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
16-25
16-25
T11
treatment
TREATS
16
25
preserve
61-73
61-73
T5
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
61
73
preserve
124-177
169-177
T10
insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome
PathologicFunction
124
177
A37
Pregnancy after treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone in an obese woman with the hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant acanthosis nigricans syndrome.
0-178
0
178
Pregnancy after @PREDICAT$ with the insulin-sensitizing agent @SUBJECT$ in an obese woman with the hyperandrogenic, @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
794-816
807-816
T71
troglitazone treatment
ISA
794
816
preserve
794-806
794-806
T62
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
794
806
preserve
807-816
807-816
T63
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
807
816
A38
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, troglitazone treatment resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
685-941
685
941
INTERVENTION(S): Androgen suppression with depot LA plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy, @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ resulting in normalization of fasting insulin and testosterone, spontaneous menses, and an unassisted pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
1482-1510
1501-1510
T134
Troglitazone treatment
TREATS
1,482
1,510
preserve
1482-1494
1482-1494
T115
Troglitazone
OrganicChemical
1,482
1,494
preserve
1543-1559
1543-1559
T118
hyperinsulinemia
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,543
1,559
A39
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ resulted in attenuation of both @OBJECT$ and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
268-277
268-277
T33
treatment
TREATS
268
277
preserve
255-267
255-267
T18
troglitazone
OrganicChemical
255
267
preserve
344-364
355-364
T24
acanthosis nigricans
DiseaseOrSyndrome
344
364
A40
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of troglitazone treatment in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with acanthosis nigricans (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
179-485
179
485
OBJECTIVE: To report a case of unassisted pregnancy after 5 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ in a severely hyperandrogenic, insulin-resistant woman with @OBJECT$ (HAIR-AN) previously managed with depot leuprolide acetate (LA) plus oral contraceptive and dexamethasone therapy.
Fact
preserve
1523-1534
1523-1534
T128
attenuation
TREATS
1,523
1,534
preserve
1501-1510
1501-1510
T116
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,501
1,510
preserve
1564-1580
1564-1580
T119
hyperandrogenism
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,564
1,580
A41
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone treatment resulted in attenuation of both hyperinsulinemia and hyperandrogenism in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
1467-1689
1,467
1,689
CONCLUSION(S): Troglitazone @SUBJECT$ resulted in @PREDICAT$ of both hyperinsulinemia and @OBJECT$ in an obese woman with HAIR-AN and resulted in resumption of menses and a spontaneous pregnancy.
Fact
preserve
1112-1125
1117-1125
T71
COPD patients
PROCESS_OF
1,112
1,125
preserve
1112-1116
1112-1116
T64
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,112
1,116
preserve
1117-1125
1117-1125
T65
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,117
1,125
A1
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
1537-1539
1537-1539
T100
in
TREATS
1,537
1,539
preserve
1430-1439
1430-1439
T88
Treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,430
1,439
preserve
1540-1569
1550-1569
T95
bronchial hyperresponsiveness
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,540
1,569
A2
Treatment of allergic asthmatic patients resulted in improvement of lung function (FEV1), a decrease in bronchial hyperresponsiveness and a decrease of maximal airway narrowing.
1430-1619
1,430
1,619
@SUBJECT$ of allergic asthmatic patients resulted in improvement of lung function (FEV1), a decrease @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ and a decrease of maximal airway narrowing.
Fact
preserve
1068-1077
1068-1077
T69
treatment
TREATS
1,068
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1088-1098
1088-1098
T63
asthmatics
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,088
1,098
A3
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @SUBJECT$ (FP) @PREDICAT$ in atopic @OBJECT$ and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
1452-1470
1462-1470
T99
asthmatic patients
PROCESS_OF
1,452
1,470
preserve
1452-1461
1452-1461
T90
asthmatic
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,452
1,461
preserve
1462-1470
1462-1470
T91
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,462
1,470
A4
Treatment of allergic asthmatic patients resulted in improvement of lung function (FEV1), a decrease in bronchial hyperresponsiveness and a decrease of maximal airway narrowing.
1430-1619
1,430
1,619
Treatment of allergic @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ resulted in improvement of lung function (FEV1), a decrease in bronchial hyperresponsiveness and a decrease of maximal airway narrowing.
Fact
preserve
1040-1077
1068-1077
T68
fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment
USES
1,040
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
A8
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @OBJECT$ @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
1040-1077
1068-1077
T67
fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment
ISA
1,040
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1068-1077
1068-1077
T61
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,068
1,077
A9
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
380-382
380-382
T23
in
COEXISTS_WITH
380
382
preserve
358-379
371-379
T18
inflammatory response
PathologicFunction
358
379
preserve
383-389
383-389
T19
asthma
DiseaseOrSyndrome
383
389
A10
The type of inflammatory response in asthma is compatible with a major contribution of professional antigen-presenting cells.
340-477
340
477
The type of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ is compatible with a major contribution of professional antigen-presenting cells.
Fact
preserve
1068-1077
1068-1077
T69
treatment
TREATS
1,068
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1112-1116
1112-1116
T64
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,112
1,116
A11
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @SUBJECT$ (FP) @PREDICAT$ in atopic asthmatics and in @OBJECT$ patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
823-871
861-871
T56
Steroids are the most prominent medication
ISA
823
871
preserve
823-831
823-831
T44
Steroids
Steroid
823
831
preserve
861-871
861-871
T47
medication
PharmacologicSubstance
861
871
A12
Steroids are the most prominent medication used in the treatment of asthma and COPD; however, the beneficial effect of steroid treatment in COPD is subject of debate.
823-1001
823
1,001
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ used in the treatment of asthma and COPD; however, the beneficial effect of steroid treatment in COPD is subject of debate.
Fact
preserve
728-741
728-741
T43
characterized
ASSOCIATED_WITH
728
741
preserve
779-783
779-783
T38
flow
OrganismAttribute
779
783
preserve
720-724
720-724
T34
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
720
724
A13
COPD is characterized by reduced maximum expiratory flow and slow forced emptying of the lungs.
720-822
720
822
@OBJECT$ is @PREDICAT$ by reduced maximum expiratory @SUBJECT$ and slow forced emptying of the lungs.
Fact
preserve
20-22
20-22
T8
in
COEXISTS_WITH
20
22
preserve
7-19
7-19
T1
inflammation
PathologicFunction
7
19
preserve
34-71
64-71
T3
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
34
71
A15
Airway inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of treatment with fluticasone propionate.
0-199
0
199
Airway @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ asthma and @OBJECT$ with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of treatment with fluticasone propionate.
Fact
preserve
1647-1660
1652-1660
T109
COPD patients
PROCESS_OF
1,647
1,660
preserve
1647-1651
1647-1651
T103
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,647
1,651
preserve
1652-1660
1652-1660
T104
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,652
1,660
A16
During the FP-treatment of COPD patients, FEV1 remained stable, while FEV1 deteriorated significantly in the placebo group.
1620-1749
1,620
1,749
During the FP-treatment of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ , FEV1 remained stable, while FEV1 deteriorated significantly in the placebo group.
Fact
preserve
1172-1178
1172-1178
T87
effect
AFFECTS
1,172
1,178
preserve
1192-1201
1192-1201
T77
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,192
1,201
preserve
1205-1230
1215-1230
T78
bronchial hyperreactivity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,205
1,230
A17
The effect of the treatment on bronchial hyperreactivity and indices of the methacholine dose-response curve were analysed, as well as indices of inflammation of the airway mucosa with special emphasis on the antigen presenting dendritic cell.
1168-1429
1,168
1,429
The @PREDICAT$ of the @SUBJECT$ on @OBJECT$ and indices of the methacholine dose-response curve were analysed, as well as indices of inflammation of the airway mucosa with special emphasis on the antigen presenting dendritic cell.
Fact
preserve
20-22
20-22
T8
in
COEXISTS_WITH
20
22
preserve
7-19
7-19
T1
inflammation
PathologicFunction
7
19
preserve
23-29
23-29
T2
asthma
DiseaseOrSyndrome
23
29
A19
Airway inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of treatment with fluticasone propionate.
0-199
0
199
Airway @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of treatment with fluticasone propionate.
Fact
preserve
1068-1077
1068-1077
T69
treatment
TREATS
1,068
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1117-1125
1117-1125
T65
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,117
1,125
A20
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @SUBJECT$ (FP) @PREDICAT$ in atopic asthmatics and in COPD @OBJECT$ with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
Fact
preserve
171-175
171-175
T10
with
USES
171
175
preserve
155-164
155-164
T6
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
155
164
preserve
176-198
188-198
T7
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
176
198
A22
Airway inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of treatment with fluticasone propionate.
0-199
0
199
Airway inflammation in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with special emphasis on the antigen-presenting dendritic cell: influence of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1817-1830
1822-1830
T116
COPD patients
PROCESS_OF
1,817
1,830
preserve
1817-1821
1817-1821
T112
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,817
1,821
preserve
1822-1830
1822-1830
T113
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,822
1,830
A23
Therefore, steroid treatment may have a beneficial effect in COPD patients with bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR).
1750-1878
1,750
1,878
Therefore, steroid treatment may have a beneficial effect in @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR).
Fact
preserve
1966-1979
1971-1979
T134
COPD patients
PROCESS_OF
1,966
1,979
preserve
1966-1970
1966-1970
T122
COPD
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,966
1,970
preserve
1971-1979
1971-1979
T123
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,971
1,979
A24
Since immunohistochemical analysis of bronchial biopsy specimens from asthma and COPD patients show disease-specific aspects of inflammation, the anti-inflammatory effect of FP is obtained through modulation of different cell populations in asthma and COPD.
1879-2154
1,879
2,154
Since immunohistochemical analysis of bronchial biopsy specimens from asthma and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ show disease-specific aspects of inflammation, the anti-inflammatory effect of FP is obtained through modulation of different cell populations in asthma and COPD.
Fact
preserve
1068-1077
1068-1077
T69
treatment
TREATS
1,068
1,077
preserve
1040-1062
1052-1062
T60
fluticasone propionate
OrganicChemical
1,040
1,062
preserve
1131-1156
1141-1156
T66
bronchial hyperreactivity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,131
1,156
A27
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of @SUBJECT$ (FP) @PREDICAT$ in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with @OBJECT$ who smoke.
Fact
preserve
1126-1130
1126-1130
T72
with
PROCESS_OF
1,126
1,130
preserve
1131-1156
1141-1156
T66
bronchial hyperreactivity
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,131
1,156
preserve
1117-1125
1117-1125
T65
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,117
1,125
A28
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD patients with bronchial hyperreactivity who smoke.
1002-1167
1,002
1,167
We investigated the efficacy of fluticasone propionate (FP) treatment in atopic asthmatics and in COPD @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ who smoke.
Fact
preserve
844-848
844-848
T68
with
PROCESS_OF
844
848
preserve
859-873
865-873
T63
shock syndrome
PathologicFunction
859
873
preserve
835-843
835-843
T60
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
835
843
A1
It appears that optimal timing of the patients with left main shock syndrome should be guided by the relative presence of an element of ischemia or necrosis.
791-961
791
961
It appears that optimal timing of the @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ left main @SUBJECT$ should be guided by the relative presence of an element of ischemia or necrosis.
Fact
preserve
415-419
415-419
T32
with
PROCESS_OF
415
419
preserve
420-423
420-423
T28
AMI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
420
423
preserve
406-414
406-414
T27
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
406
414
A4
Mortality rate was higher in the patients with AMI (15.8%) than in the patients with UAP (5.3%).
367-469
367
469
Mortality rate was higher in the @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ (15.8%) than in the patients with UAP (5.3%).
Fact
preserve
736-739
736-739
T57
for
TREATS
736
739
preserve
694-711
694-711
T50
revascularization
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
694
711
preserve
750-758
750-758
T51
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
750
758
A5
Though the surgical results for AMI with cardio-genic shock is discouraging, complete revascularization can be performed safely for the patients with UAP and uncomplicated AMI.
602-790
602
790
Though the surgical results for AMI with cardio-genic shock is discouraging, complete @SUBJECT$ can be performed safely @PREDICAT$ the @OBJECT$ with UAP and uncomplicated AMI.
Fact
preserve
262-264
262-264
T21
in
PROCESS_OF
262
264
preserve
237-252
246-252
T17
unstable angina
DiseaseOrSyndrome
237
252
preserve
268-276
268-276
T18
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
268
276
A8
The reason for performing emergent CABG were unstable angina pectoris in 38 patients and acute myocardial infarction in 19 patients.
186-330
186
330
The reason for performing emergent CABG were @SUBJECT$ pectoris @PREDICAT$ 38 @OBJECT$ and acute myocardial infarction in 19 patients.
Fact
preserve
112-121
112-121
T13
underwent
TREATS
112
121
preserve
131-168
160-168
T11
coronary artery bypass grafting
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
131
168
preserve
103-111
103-111
T9
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
103
111
A10
During a period of past five years, 57 patients underwent emergent coronary artery bypass grafting at our hospital.
64-185
64
185
During a period of past five years, 57 @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ emergent @SUBJECT$ at our hospital.
Fact
preserve
309-311
309-311
T22
in
PROCESS_OF
309
311
preserve
281-308
298-308
T19
acute myocardial infarction
DiseaseOrSyndrome
281
308
preserve
321-329
321-329
T20
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
321
329
A11
The reason for performing emergent CABG were unstable angina pectoris in 38 patients and acute myocardial infarction in 19 patients.
186-330
186
330
The reason for performing emergent CABG were unstable angina pectoris in 38 patients and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ 19 @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
2151-2158
2151-2158
T110
causing
CAUSES
2,151
2,158
preserve
2145-2150
2145-2150
T106
drugs
PharmacologicSubstance
2,145
2,150
preserve
2170-2184
2170-2184
T108
vasodilatation
PhysiologicFunction
2,170
2,184
A1
This implies that in this condition long-acting calcium antagonists can be administered without untoward neurohumoral effects anytime conventional treatment needs to be complemented by drugs causing additional vasodilatation.
1941-2185
1,941
2,185
This implies that in this condition long-acting calcium antagonists can be administered without untoward neurohumoral effects anytime conventional treatment needs to be complemented by @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ additional @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1114-1139
1125-1139
T61
amlodipine administration
USES
1,114
1,139
preserve
1103-1139
1125-1139
T54
oral amlodipine administration
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,103
1,139
preserve
1114-1124
1114-1124
T53
amlodipine
OrganicChemical
1,114
1,124
A2
Measurements were performed at baseline and after 8 weeks of daily oral amlodipine administration (10 mg/d, 14 patients) or before and after an 8-week period without calcium antagonist administration (14 patients).
1036-1262
1,036
1,262
Measurements were performed at baseline and after 8 weeks of daily @SUBJECT$ @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ (10 mg/d, 14 patients) or before and after an 8-week period without calcium antagonist administration (14 patients).
Fact
preserve
1809-1829
1820-1829
T97
amlodipine treatment
USES
1,809
1,829
preserve
1820-1829
1820-1829
T90
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,820
1,829
preserve
1809-1819
1809-1819
T89
amlodipine
OrganicChemical
1,809
1,819
A4
Thus, in mild heart failure amlodipine treatment does not adversely affect sympathetic activity and baroreflex control of the heart and sympathetic tone.
1775-1940
1,775
1,940
Thus, in mild heart failure @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ does not adversely affect sympathetic activity and baroreflex control of the heart and sympathetic tone.
Fact
preserve
1398-1410
1405-1410
T72
plasma renin
LOCATION_OF
1,398
1,410
preserve
1398-1404
1398-1404
T67
plasma
BodySubstance
1,398
1,404
preserve
1405-1410
1405-1410
T68
renin
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,405
1,410
A6
Heart rate, left ventricular ejection fraction, and plasma renin and aldosterone concentrations were not affected.
1339-1466
1,339
1,466
Heart rate, left ventricular ejection fraction, and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ and aldosterone concentrations were not affected.
Fact
preserve
1583-1609
1601-1609
T83
sympathetic nerve activity
PROCESS_OF
1,583
1,609
preserve
1576-1609
1601-1609
T78
muscle sympathetic nerve activity
OrganOrTissueFunction
1,576
1,609
preserve
1583-1600
1595-1600
T77
sympathetic nerve
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
1,583
1,600
A8
This was the case also for plasma norepinephrine (from 2.43+/-0.41 to 2.50+/-0.34 nmol/L, mean+/-SEM), muscle sympathetic nerve activity (from 54.4+/-5.9 to 51.0+/-4.3 bursts/min), and arterial baroreflex responses.
1467-1694
1,467
1,694
This was the case also for plasma norepinephrine (from 2.43+/-0.41 to 2.50+/-0.34 nmol/L, mean+/-SEM), @SUBJECT$ @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ (from 54.4+/-5.9 to 51.0+/-4.3 bursts/min), and arterial baroreflex responses.
Fact
preserve
656-678
670-678
T45
heart failure patients
PROCESS_OF
656
678
preserve
656-669
662-669
T26
heart failure
DiseaseOrSyndrome
656
669
preserve
670-678
670-678
T27
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
670
678
A12
In 28 heart failure patients (NYHA functional class II) under conventional treatment we measured plasma norepinephrine and efferent postganglionic muscle sympathetic nerve activity (microneurography) at rest and during arterial baroreceptor stimulation and deactivation induced by stepwise intravenous infusions of phenylephrine and nitroprusside, respectively.
650-1035
650
1,035
In 28 @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ (NYHA functional class II) under conventional treatment we measured plasma norepinephrine and efferent postganglionic muscle sympathetic nerve activity (microneurography) at rest and during arterial baroreceptor stimulation and deactivation induced by stepwise intravenous infusions of phenylephrine and nitroprusside, respectively.
Fact
preserve
886-888
886-888
T61
in
LOCATION_OF
886
888
preserve
889-896
889-896
T56
tissues
Tissue
889
896
preserve
864-878
864-875
T54
angiotensin II
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
864
878
A2
Crossbreeding of TGR(ASrAOGEN) with a hypertensive transgenic rat strain exhibiting elevated angiotensin II levels in tissues results in a marked attenuation of the hypertensive phenotype.
759-965
759
965
Crossbreeding of TGR(ASrAOGEN) with a hypertensive transgenic rat strain exhibiting elevated @OBJECT$ levels @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ results in a marked attenuation of the hypertensive phenotype.
Fact
preserve
1137-1155
1144-1155
T77
plasma vasopressin
LOCATION_OF
1,137
1,155
preserve
1137-1143
1137-1143
T73
plasma
BodySubstance
1,137
1,143
preserve
1144-1155
1144-1155
T74
vasopressin
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,144
1,155
A5
The observed reduction in plasma vasopressin by 35% may mediate these phenotypes of TGR(ASrAOGEN).
1105-1215
1,105
1,215
The observed reduction in @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ by 35% may mediate these phenotypes of TGR(ASrAOGEN).
Fact
preserve
465-486
471-486
T40
brain angiotensinogen
PART_OF
465
486
preserve
471-486
471-486
T30
angiotensinogen
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
471
486
preserve
465-470
465-470
T29
brain
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
465
470
A6
In these animals, the brain angiotensinogen level is reduced by more than 90% and the drinking response to intracerebroventricular renin infusions is decreased markedly compared with control rats.
437-651
437
651
In these animals, the @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ level is reduced by more than 90% and the drinking response to intracerebroventricular renin infusions is decreased markedly compared with control rats.
Fact
preserve
86-107
92-107
T8
brain angiotensinogen
PART_OF
86
107
preserve
92-107
92-107
T6
angiotensinogen
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
92
107
preserve
86-91
86-91
T5
brain
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
86
91
A8
Blood pressure reduction and diabetes insipidus in transgenic rats deficient in brain angiotensinogen.
0-108
0
108
Blood pressure reduction and diabetes insipidus in transgenic rats deficient in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
48-50
48-50
T7
in
PROCESS_OF
48
50
preserve
29-47
38-47
T2
diabetes insipidus
DiseaseOrSyndrome
29
47
preserve
62-66
62-66
T3
rats
Mammal
62
66
A10
Blood pressure reduction and diabetes insipidus in transgenic rats deficient in brain angiotensinogen.
0-108
0
108
Blood pressure reduction and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ transgenic @OBJECT$ deficient in brain angiotensinogen.
Fact
preserve
154-156
154-156
T18
in
LOCATION_OF
154
156
preserve
157-164
157-164
T11
tissues
Tissue
157
164
preserve
109-120
109-120
T9
Angiotensin
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
109
120
A11
Angiotensin produced systemically or locally in tissues such as the brain plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure and in the development of hypertension.
109-294
109
294
@OBJECT$ produced systemically or locally @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ such as the brain plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure and in the development of hypertension.
Fact
preserve
347-357
347-357
T26
expressing
PART_OF
347
357
preserve
367-380
377-380
T22
antisense RNA
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
367
380
preserve
326-330
326-330
T20
rats
Mammal
326
330
A13
We have established transgenic rats [TGR(ASrAOGEN)] expressing an antisense RNA against angiotensinogen mRNA specifically in the brain.
295-436
295
436
We have established transgenic @OBJECT$ [TGR(ASrAOGEN)] @PREDICAT$ an @SUBJECT$ against angiotensinogen mRNA specifically in the brain.
Fact
preserve
1024-1034
1024-1034
T77
stimulated
STIMULATES
1,024
1,034
preserve
1010-1023
1010-1023
T71
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
1,010
1,023
preserve
1035-1040
1035-1040
T72
c-Jun
GeneOrGenome
1,035
1,040
A1
It was found that dexamethasone stimulated c-Jun expression throughout late gestational period, by approximately 50%.
986-1116
986
1,116
It was found that @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ expression throughout late gestational period, by approximately 50%.
Possible
preserve
1878-1880
1878-1880
T136
in
ASSOCIATED_WITH
1,878
1,880
preserve
1852-1857
1852-1857
T129
c-Jun
GeneOrGenome
1,852
1,857
preserve
1885-1901
1890-1901
T131
lung development
OrganOrTissueFunction
1,885
1,901
A2
It is possible that c-Jun participates in rat lung development through distinct mechanisms in different developmental stages.
1832-1970
1,832
1,970
It is possible that @SUBJECT$ participates @PREDICAT$ rat @OBJECT$ through distinct mechanisms in different developmental stages.
Fact
preserve
962-970
966-970
T69
rat lung
PART_OF
962
970
preserve
966-970
966-970
T67
lung
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
966
970
preserve
962-965
962-965
T66
rat
Mammal
962
965
A3
In the present study, the expression of c-Jun and the influence of dexamethasone on mRNA levels of c-Jun in different developmental stages in the rat lung, was examined.
804-985
804
985
In the present study, the expression of c-Jun and the influence of dexamethasone on mRNA levels of c-Jun in different developmental stages in the @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ , was examined.
Fact
preserve
1881-1901
1890-1901
T135
rat lung development
PROCESS_OF
1,881
1,901
preserve
1885-1901
1890-1901
T131
lung development
OrganOrTissueFunction
1,885
1,901
preserve
1881-1884
1881-1884
T130
rat
Mammal
1,881
1,884
A4
It is possible that c-Jun participates in rat lung development through distinct mechanisms in different developmental stages.
1832-1970
1,832
1,970
It is possible that c-Jun participates in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ through distinct mechanisms in different developmental stages.
Fact
preserve
485-493
485-493
T45
decrease
INHIBITS
485
493
preserve
299-323
314-323
T28
glucocorticoid receptors
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
299
323
preserve
498-502
498-502
T36
mRNA
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
498
502
A6
It has been demonstrated that glucocorticoid receptors antagonize the actions of inflammatory mediators through control of the specific DNA binding of the transcriptions factors c-Jun and c-Fos, and also decrease the mRNA and protein levels of these two transcription factors in a number of in vivo and in vitro studies.
263-607
263
607
It has been demonstrated that @SUBJECT$ antagonize the actions of inflammatory mediators through control of the specific DNA binding of the transcriptions factors c-Jun and c-Fos, and also @PREDICAT$ the @OBJECT$ and protein levels of these two transcription factors in a number of in vivo and in vitro studies.
Fact
preserve
1381-1404
1395-1404
T100
dexamethasone treatment
USES
1,381
1,404
preserve
1395-1404
1395-1404
T94
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,395
1,404
preserve
1381-1394
1381-1394
T93
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
1,381
1,394
A7
Later, on postnatal day 35, when lung maturation and development has been completed, dexamethasone treatment resulted in lowered c-Jun expression, approximately 50%.
1290-1467
1,290
1,467
Later, on postnatal day 35, when lung maturation and development has been completed, @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ resulted in lowered c-Jun expression, approximately 50%.
Fact
preserve
163-172
163-172
T24
treatment
TREATS
163
172
preserve
147-154
147-154
T16
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
147
154
preserve
176-182
176-182
T18
asthma
DiseaseOrSyndrome
176
182
A8
Glucocorticoids are a very potent therapy for the treatment of asthma as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
113-262
113
262
Glucocorticoids are a very potent @SUBJECT$ for the @PREDICAT$ of @OBJECT$ as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
Fact
preserve
785-802
794-802
T55
alveolar collapse
LOCATION_OF
785
802
preserve
785-793
785-793
T52
alveolar
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
785
793
preserve
794-802
794-802
T53
collapse
PathologicFunction
794
802
A9
Additionally, glucocorticoids promote maturation of immature lungs, thereby increasing the production of surfactant proteins which are responsible for prevention of alveolar collapse.
608-803
608
803
Additionally, glucocorticoids promote maturation of immature lungs, thereby increasing the production of surfactant proteins which are responsible for prevention of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
113-154
147-154
T27
Glucocorticoids are a very potent therapy
TREATS
113
154
preserve
113-128
113-128
T13
Glucocorticoids
Hormone
113
128
preserve
176-182
176-182
T18
asthma
DiseaseOrSyndrome
176
182
A11
Glucocorticoids are a very potent therapy for the treatment of asthma as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
113-262
113
262
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ for the treatment of @OBJECT$ as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
Fact
preserve
94-102
98-102
T12
rat lung
PART_OF
94
102
preserve
98-102
98-102
T9
lung
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
98
102
preserve
94-97
94-97
T8
rat
Mammal
94
97
A13
Dexamethasone has a biphasic effect on the c-Jun mRNA expression in the fetal and adult rat lung, in vivo.
0-112
0
112
Dexamethasone has a biphasic effect on the c-Jun mRNA expression in the fetal and adult @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ , in vivo.
Fact
preserve
1795-1815
1804-1815
T127
rat lung development
PROCESS_OF
1,795
1,815
preserve
1799-1815
1804-1815
T124
lung development
OrganOrTissueFunction
1,799
1,815
preserve
1795-1798
1795-1798
T123
rat
Mammal
1,795
1,798
A14
The biphasic effect of dexamethasone on c-Jun expression during rat lung development is of interest.
1725-1831
1,725
1,831
The biphasic effect of dexamethasone on c-Jun expression during @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ is of interest.
Fact
preserve
864-873
864-873
T68
influence
INTERACTS_WITH
864
873
preserve
909-914
909-914
T63
c-Jun
GeneOrGenome
909
914
preserve
877-890
877-890
T60
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
877
890
A15
In the present study, the expression of c-Jun and the influence of dexamethasone on mRNA levels of c-Jun in different developmental stages in the rat lung, was examined.
804-985
804
985
In the present study, the expression of c-Jun and the @PREDICAT$ of @OBJECT$ on mRNA levels of @SUBJECT$ in different developmental stages in the rat lung, was examined.
Fact
preserve
29-35
29-35
T11
effect
INTERACTS_WITH
29
35
preserve
0-13
0-13
T1
Dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
0
13
preserve
43-48
43-48
T4
c-Jun
GeneOrGenome
43
48
A17
Dexamethasone has a biphasic effect on the c-Jun mRNA expression in the fetal and adult rat lung, in vivo.
0-112
0
112
@SUBJECT$ has a biphasic @PREDICAT$ on the @OBJECT$ mRNA expression in the fetal and adult rat lung, in vivo.
Fact
preserve
113-154
147-154
T23
Glucocorticoids are a very potent therapy
ISA
113
154
preserve
113-128
113-128
T13
Glucocorticoids
Hormone
113
128
preserve
147-154
147-154
T16
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
147
154
A18
Glucocorticoids are a very potent therapy for the treatment of asthma as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
113-262
113
262
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ for the treatment of asthma as well for lung maturation in the prematurely newborn animals and human.
Fact
preserve
690-700
690-700
T54
increasing
STIMULATES
690
700
preserve
622-637
622-637
T46
glucocorticoids
Hormone
622
637
preserve
719-729
719-729
T49
surfactant
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
719
729
A19
Additionally, glucocorticoids promote maturation of immature lungs, thereby increasing the production of surfactant proteins which are responsible for prevention of alveolar collapse.
608-803
608
803
Additionally, @SUBJECT$ promote maturation of immature lungs, thereby @PREDICAT$ the production of @OBJECT$ proteins which are responsible for prevention of alveolar collapse.
Fact
preserve
1738-1744
1738-1744
T126
effect
INTERACTS_WITH
1,738
1,744
preserve
1748-1761
1748-1761
T120
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
1,748
1,761
preserve
1765-1770
1765-1770
T121
c-Jun
GeneOrGenome
1,765
1,770
A21
The biphasic effect of dexamethasone on c-Jun expression during rat lung development is of interest.
1725-1831
1,725
1,831
The biphasic @PREDICAT$ of @SUBJECT$ on @OBJECT$ expression during rat lung development is of interest.
Fact
preserve
1381-1404
1395-1404
T99
dexamethasone treatment
ISA
1,381
1,404
preserve
1381-1394
1381-1394
T93
dexamethasone
PharmacologicSubstance
1,381
1,394
preserve
1395-1404
1395-1404
T94
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,395
1,404
A22
Later, on postnatal day 35, when lung maturation and development has been completed, dexamethasone treatment resulted in lowered c-Jun expression, approximately 50%.
1290-1467
1,290
1,467
Later, on postnatal day 35, when lung maturation and development has been completed, @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ resulted in lowered c-Jun expression, approximately 50%.
Fact
preserve
980-984
980-984
T48
with
PROCESS_OF
980
984
preserve
991-1017
1010-1017
T45
inflammatory bowel disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
991
1,017
preserve
971-979
971-979
T44
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
971
979
A1
Loss of syndecan-1 has been observed in the ulcerated mucosa of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
901-1018
901
1,018
Loss of syndecan-1 has been observed in the ulcerated mucosa of @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Probable
preserve
1246-1255
1246-1255
T64
increases
AUGMENTS
1,246
1,255
preserve
1157-1164
1157-1164
T56
heparin
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
1,157
1,164
preserve
1268-1275
1268-1275
T62
mucosal
Tissue
1,268
1,275
A2
We suggest that heparin restores high-affinity receptor binding of basic fibroblast growth, and so increases the rate of mucosal recovery.
1135-1285
1,135
1,285
We suggest that @SUBJECT$ restores high-affinity receptor binding of basic fibroblast growth, and so @PREDICAT$ the rate of @OBJECT$ recovery.
Fact
preserve
725-786
748-752
T38
growth factors, such as basic fibroblast growth factor
ISA
725
786
preserve
756-786
780-786
T34
basic fibroblast growth factor
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
756
786
preserve
725-739
732-739
T33
growth factors
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
725
739
A3
These include the restoration of high-affinity receptor binding by antiulcerogenic growth factors, such as basic fibroblast growth factor, that normally rely on the presence of heparan sulphate proteoglycans, such as syndecan-1, as co-receptors.
636-900
636
900
These include the restoration of high-affinity receptor binding by antiulcerogenic @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ , that normally rely on the presence of heparan sulphate proteoglycans, such as syndecan-1, as co-receptors.
Fact
preserve
968-970
968-970
T47
of
PART_OF
968
970
preserve
961-967
961-967
T43
mucosa
Tissue
961
967
preserve
971-979
971-979
T44
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
971
979
A4
Loss of syndecan-1 has been observed in the ulcerated mucosa of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
901-1018
901
1,018
Loss of syndecan-1 has been observed in the ulcerated @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with inflammatory bowel disease.
Fact
preserve
944-946
944-946
T46
in
LOCATION_OF
944
946
preserve
961-967
961-967
T43
mucosa
Tissue
961
967
preserve
915-925
915-925
T41
syndecan-1
GeneOrGenome
915
925
A5
Loss of syndecan-1 has been observed in the ulcerated mucosa of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
901-1018
901
1,018
Loss of @OBJECT$ has been observed @PREDICAT$ the ulcerated @SUBJECT$ of patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Probable
preserve
814-822
814-822
T39
presence
COEXISTS_WITH
814
822
preserve
756-786
780-786
T34
basic fibroblast growth factor
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
756
786
preserve
832-862
849-862
T35
heparan sulphate proteoglycans
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
832
862
A9
These include the restoration of high-affinity receptor binding by antiulcerogenic growth factors, such as basic fibroblast growth factor, that normally rely on the presence of heparan sulphate proteoglycans, such as syndecan-1, as co-receptors.
636-900
636
900
These include the restoration of high-affinity receptor binding by antiulcerogenic growth factors, such as @SUBJECT$ , that normally rely on the @PREDICAT$ of @OBJECT$ , such as syndecan-1, as co-receptors.