factuality_value
stringclasses
7 values
predicat@xml:space
stringclasses
1 value
predicat@charOffset
stringlengths
3
9
predicat@headOffset
stringlengths
3
9
predicat@id
stringclasses
206 values
predicat@text
stringlengths
2
124
predicat@type
stringclasses
29 values
predicat@charOffsetMin
int64
0
3.96k
predicat@charOffsetMax
int64
6
3.97k
subject@xml:space
stringclasses
1 value
subject@charOffset
stringlengths
3
9
subject@headOffset
stringlengths
3
9
subject@id
stringclasses
197 values
subject@text
stringlengths
2
49
subject@type
stringclasses
72 values
subject@charOffsetMin
int64
0
3.98k
subject@charOffsetMax
int64
3
4k
object@xml:space
stringclasses
1 value
object@charOffset
stringlengths
3
9
object@headOffset
stringlengths
3
9
object@id
stringclasses
198 values
object@text
stringlengths
2
53
object@type
stringclasses
73 values
object@charOffsetMin
int64
0
3.93k
object@charOffsetMax
int64
4
3.94k
id
stringclasses
58 values
raw_sent_text
stringlengths
20
749
sent_charOffset
stringlengths
4
9
sent_charOffsetMin
int64
0
3.88k
sent_charOffsetMax
int64
26
4.2k
formated_sentence
stringlengths
34
768
Uncommitted
preserve
11-14
11-14
T5
for
TREATS
11
14
preserve
0-10
0-10
T1
Carvedilol
OrganicChemical
0
10
preserve
15-28
21-28
T2
heart failure
DiseaseOrSyndrome
15
28
A3
Carvedilol for heart failure: more than just a beta-blocker?
0-60
0
60
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ : more than just a beta-blocker?
Probable
preserve
305-312
305-312
T22
effects
AFFECTS
305
312
preserve
266-276
266-276
T14
carvedilol
OrganicChemical
266
276
preserve
322-335
328-335
T17
heart failure
DiseaseOrSyndrome
322
335
A4
It is suggested that, compared with other beta-blockers, carvedilol has additional advantageous effects in heart failure, and should be considered as part of the routine treatment of heart failure.
203-418
203
418
It is suggested that, compared with other beta-blockers, @SUBJECT$ has additional advantageous @PREDICAT$ in @OBJECT$ , and should be considered as part of the routine treatment of heart failure.
Fact
preserve
1741-1750
1741-1750
T110
treatment
TREATS
1,741
1,750
preserve
1790-1798
1790-1798
T109
estrogen
Hormone
1,790
1,798
preserve
1754-1760
1754-1760
T107
cancer
NeoplasticProcess
1,754
1,760
A1
PEP seems to offer a potential for revival of the most cost-effective endocrine treatment of cancer of the prostate, i.e., estrogen.
1655-1799
1,655
1,799
PEP seems to offer a potential for revival of the most cost-effective endocrine @PREDICAT$ of @OBJECT$ of the prostate, i.e., @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
334-338
334-338
T24
with
PROCESS_OF
334
338
preserve
354-373
364-373
T22
prostatic carcinoma
NeoplasticProcess
354
373
preserve
325-333
325-333
T21
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
325
333
A3
BACKGROUND: The present pilot study tested the clinical performance of a new pharmacokinetically guided dosing regimen of parenteral estrogen in patients with advanced prostatic carcinoma.
174-374
174
374
BACKGROUND: The present pilot study tested the clinical performance of a new pharmacokinetically guided dosing regimen of parenteral estrogen in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ advanced @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1600-1616
1609-1616
T99
estrogen regimen
USES
1,600
1,616
preserve
1609-1616
1609-1616
T96
regimen
ResearchActivity
1,609
1,616
preserve
1600-1608
1600-1608
T95
estrogen
Hormone
1,600
1,608
A4
CONCLUSIONS: The present parenteral regimen is an efficient and time-saving estrogen regimen with a favorable side-effect profile.
1518-1654
1,518
1,654
CONCLUSIONS: The present parenteral regimen is an efficient and time-saving @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ with a favorable side-effect profile.
Fact
preserve
1214-1223
1214-1223
T74
influence
AFFECTS
1,214
1,223
preserve
1203-1213
1203-1213
T67
estrogenic
Hormone
1,203
1,213
preserve
1231-1236
1231-1236
T68
liver
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
1,231
1,236
A5
This was probably due to a minimal estrogenic influence on the liver and was reflected by unchanged levels of coagulation factor VII.
1162-1307
1,162
1,307
This was probably due to a minimal @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ on the @OBJECT$ and was reflected by unchanged levels of coagulation factor VII.
Fact
preserve
150-172
165-172
T12
estrogen regimen
USES
150
172
preserve
165-172
165-172
T11
regimen
ResearchActivity
165
172
preserve
150-158
150-158
T10
estrogen
Hormone
150
158
A6
Pharmacokinetics, and endocrine and clinical effects, of a parenteral estrogen regimen.
80-173
80
173
Pharmacokinetics, and endocrine and clinical effects, of a parenteral @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Uncommitted
preserve
37-46
37-46
T5
treatment
TREATS
37
46
preserve
20-29
20-29
T2
estrogens
Hormone
20
29
preserve
59-78
69-78
T4
prostatic carcinoma
NeoplasticProcess
59
78
A7
Time for revival of estrogens in the treatment of advanced prostatic carcinoma?
0-79
0
79
Time for revival of @SUBJECT$ in the @PREDICAT$ of advanced @OBJECT$ ?
Fact
preserve
860-868
860-868
T53
increase
STIMULATES
860
868
preserve
775-783
775-783
T43
estrogen
Hormone
775
783
preserve
878-887
878-887
T49
estradiol
Hormone
878
887
A9
The estrogen dosing was calculated by pharmacokinetic modelling to achieve a rapid increase in serum estradiol and thereby a fast decrease in testosterone.
765-932
765
932
The @SUBJECT$ dosing was calculated by pharmacokinetic modelling to achieve a rapid @PREDICAT$ in serum @OBJECT$ and thereby a fast decrease in testosterone.
Fact
preserve
1247-1256
1253-1256
T74
Serum PTH
LOCATION_OF
1,247
1,256
preserve
1247-1252
1247-1252
T70
Serum
BodySubstance
1,247
1,252
preserve
1253-1256
1253-1256
T71
PTH
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,253
1,256
A1
Serum PTH was not increased (mean 34.8 pmol/L).
1247-1294
1,247
1,294
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ was not increased (mean 34.8 pmol/L).
Fact
preserve
514-518
514-518
T45
with
PROCESS_OF
514
518
preserve
530-536
530-536
T36
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
530
536
preserve
497-504
497-504
T33
elderly
AgeGroup
497
504
A2
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
294-579
294
579
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 @OBJECT$ subjects @PREDICAT$ hemiplegic @SUBJECT$ and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
Fact
preserve
311-320
311-320
T41
influence
AFFECTS
311
320
preserve
340-347
340-347
T25
calcium
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
340
347
preserve
372-387
377-387
T27
bone metabolism
OrganOrTissueFunction
372
387
A6
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
294-579
294
579
To elucidate the @PREDICAT$ of increased serum @SUBJECT$ concentration on @OBJECT$ , we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
Fact
preserve
464-466
464-466
T42
in
LOCATION_OF
464
466
preserve
471-489
478-489
T32
second metacarpals
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
471
489
preserve
431-451
444-451
T31
bone mineral density
LaboratoryOrTestResult
431
451
A7
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
294-579
294
579
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and @OBJECT$ (BMD) @PREDICAT$ the @SUBJECT$ of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
Fact
preserve
519-536
530-536
T44
hemiplegic stroke
PROCESS_OF
519
536
preserve
530-536
530-536
T36
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
530
536
preserve
519-529
519-529
T35
hemiplegic
PatientOrDisabledGroup
519
529
A9
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
294-579
294
579
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
Fact
preserve
490-492
490-492
T43
of
PART_OF
490
492
preserve
471-489
478-489
T32
second metacarpals
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
471
489
preserve
497-504
497-504
T33
elderly
AgeGroup
497
504
A13
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the second metacarpals of 170 elderly subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
294-579
294
579
To elucidate the influence of increased serum calcium concentration on bone metabolism, we measured serum biochemical indices and bone mineral density (BMD) in the @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ 170 @OBJECT$ subjects with hemiplegic stroke and 72 age-matched healthy controls.
Fact
preserve
99-114
106-114
T10
stroke patients
PROCESS_OF
99
114
preserve
99-105
99-105
T7
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
99
105
preserve
106-114
106-114
T8
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
106
114
A14
Effect of immobilization upon renal synthesis of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in disabled elderly stroke patients.
0-115
0
115
Effect of immobilization upon renal synthesis of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D in disabled elderly @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
271-292
284-292
T21
stroke patients
PROCESS_OF
271
292
preserve
271-277
271-277
T19
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
271
277
preserve
284-292
284-292
T20
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
284
292
A15
A 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25-(OH)2D] deficiency and immobilization-related increased serum calcium concentration have been observed in hemiplegic stroke patients.
116-293
116
293
A 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25-(OH)2D] deficiency and immobilization-related increased serum calcium concentration have been observed in hemiplegic @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1537-1539
1537-1539
T90
of
LOCATION_OF
1,537
1,539
preserve
1550-1567
1557-1567
T85
second metacarpal
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
1,550
1,567
preserve
1533-1536
1533-1536
T84
BMD
LaboratoryOrTestResult
1,533
1,536
A16
BMD of the second metacarpal in patients was decreased significantly compared with control subjects and highly correlated with 25-(OH)D and 1,25-(OH)2D concentrations.
1533-1718
1,533
1,718
@OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ the @SUBJECT$ in patients was decreased significantly compared with control subjects and highly correlated with 25-(OH)D and 1,25-(OH)2D concentrations.
Fact
preserve
641-644
641-644
T54
had
PROCESS_OF
641
644
preserve
665-673
665-673
T51
response
ClinicalAttribute
665
673
preserve
595-603
595-603
T47
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
595
603
A1
PATIENTS: 234 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who had an inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
581-715
581
715
PATIENTS: 234 @OBJECT$ with active rheumatoid arthritis who @PREDICAT$ an inadequate @SUBJECT$ to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Fact
preserve
339-357
350-357
T35
etanercept therapy
TREATS
339
357
preserve
339-349
339-349
T25
etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
339
349
preserve
408-416
408-416
T28
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
408
416
A2
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ of longer duration and simplified dosing in @OBJECT$ with rheumatoid arthritis.
Fact
preserve
2069-2071
2069-2071
T146
in
TREATS
2,069
2,071
preserve
1990-2000
1990-2000
T138
Etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,990
2,000
preserve
2072-2080
2072-2080
T143
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
2,072
2,080
A3
CONCLUSIONS: Etanercept can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
1977-2120
1,977
2,120
CONCLUSIONS: @SUBJECT$ can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with active rheumatoid arthritis.
Probable
preserve
399-401
399-401
T32
in
TREATS
399
401
preserve
350-357
350-357
T26
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
350
357
preserve
422-442
433-442
T29
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
422
442
A4
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept @SUBJECT$ of longer duration and simplified dosing @PREDICAT$ patients with @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
604-608
604-608
T53
with
PROCESS_OF
604
608
preserve
616-636
627-636
T49
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
616
636
preserve
595-603
595-603
T47
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
595
603
A6
PATIENTS: 234 patients with active rheumatoid arthritis who had an inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
581-715
581
715
PATIENTS: 234 @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ active @SUBJECT$ who had an inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Fact
preserve
0-18
11-18
T4
Etanercept therapy
ISA
0
18
preserve
0-10
0-10
T1
Etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
0
10
preserve
11-18
11-18
T2
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
11
18
A7
Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
0-43
0
43
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ in rheumatoid arthritis.
Fact
preserve
339-357
350-357
T31
etanercept therapy
USES
339
357
preserve
350-357
350-357
T26
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
350
357
preserve
339-349
339-349
T25
etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
339
349
A8
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Fact
preserve
2069-2071
2069-2071
T146
in
TREATS
2,069
2,071
preserve
1990-2000
1990-2000
T138
Etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,990
2,000
preserve
2099-2119
2110-2119
T145
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
2,099
2,119
A9
CONCLUSIONS: Etanercept can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
1977-2120
1,977
2,120
CONCLUSIONS: @SUBJECT$ can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit @PREDICAT$ patients with active @OBJECT$ .
Probable
preserve
399-401
399-401
T32
in
TREATS
399
401
preserve
350-357
350-357
T26
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
350
357
preserve
408-416
408-416
T28
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
408
416
A11
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept @SUBJECT$ of longer duration and simplified dosing @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with rheumatoid arthritis.
Uncommitted
preserve
19-21
19-21
T6
in
TREATS
19
21
preserve
11-18
11-18
T2
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
11
18
preserve
22-42
33-42
T3
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
22
42
A14
Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
0-43
0
43
Etanercept @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
339-357
350-357
T30
etanercept therapy
ISA
339
357
preserve
339-349
339-349
T25
etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
339
349
preserve
350-357
350-357
T26
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
350
357
A16
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Fact
preserve
417-421
417-421
T33
with
PROCESS_OF
417
421
preserve
422-442
433-442
T29
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
422
442
preserve
408-416
408-416
T28
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
408
416
A18
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
296-443
296
443
OBJECTIVE: To confirm the benefit of etanercept therapy of longer duration and simplified dosing in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
0-18
11-18
T5
Etanercept therapy
USES
0
18
preserve
11-18
11-18
T2
therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
11
18
preserve
0-10
0-10
T1
Etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
0
10
A19
Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
0-43
0
43
@OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ in rheumatoid arthritis.
Fact
preserve
2081-2085
2081-2085
T147
with
PROCESS_OF
2,081
2,085
preserve
2099-2119
2110-2119
T145
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
2,099
2,119
preserve
2072-2080
2072-2080
T143
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
2,072
2,080
A20
CONCLUSIONS: Etanercept can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis.
1977-2120
1,977
2,120
CONCLUSIONS: Etanercept can safely provide rapid, significant, and sustained benefit in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ active @SUBJECT$ .
Uncommitted
preserve
0-18
11-18
T8
Etanercept therapy
TREATS
0
18
preserve
0-10
0-10
T1
Etanercept
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
0
10
preserve
22-42
33-42
T3
rheumatoid arthritis
DiseaseOrSyndrome
22
42
A21
Etanercept therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
0-43
0
43
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ in @OBJECT$ .
Probable
preserve
1813-1822
1813-1822
T113
treatment
TREATS
1,813
1,822
preserve
1781-1792
1781-1792
T104
sumatriptan
OrganicChemical
1,781
1,792
preserve
1841-1847
1841-1847
T108
attack
Finding
1,841
1,847
A1
These findings suggest that sumatriptan is effective in the treatment of migraine attack, but it must be used with caution in migraines with concomitant hypertension.
1747-1931
1,747
1,931
These findings suggest that @SUBJECT$ is effective in the @PREDICAT$ of migraine @OBJECT$ , but it must be used with caution in migraines with concomitant hypertension.
Fact
preserve
55-57
55-57
T7
in
TREATS
55
57
preserve
23-34
23-34
T3
sumatriptan
OrganicChemical
23
34
preserve
58-67
58-67
T6
migraines
DiseaseOrSyndrome
58
67
A2
Effect of subcutaneous sumatriptan on head temperature in migraines.
0-68
0
68
Effect of subcutaneous @SUBJECT$ on head temperature @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1073-1104
1096-1104
T79
head temperature decrease
LOCATION_OF
1,073
1,104
preserve
1073-1077
1073-1077
T68
head
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
1,073
1,077
preserve
1084-1104
1096-1104
T69
temperature decrease
Finding
1,084
1,104
A3
A significant head temperature decrease was observed after s.c.
1059-1128
1,059
1,128
A significant @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ was observed after s.c.
Fact
preserve
1781-1822
1796-1805
T112
sumatriptan is effective in the treatment
ISA
1,781
1,822
preserve
1781-1792
1781-1792
T104
sumatriptan
OrganicChemical
1,781
1,792
preserve
1813-1822
1813-1822
T106
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,813
1,822
A5
These findings suggest that sumatriptan is effective in the treatment of migraine attack, but it must be used with caution in migraines with concomitant hypertension.
1747-1931
1,747
1,931
These findings suggest that @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ of migraine attack, but it must be used with caution in migraines with concomitant hypertension.
Fact
preserve
396-403
396-403
T41
effects
AFFECTS
396
403
preserve
459-470
459-470
T32
sumatriptan
OrganicChemical
459
470
preserve
387-395
387-395
T26
vascular
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
387
395
A6
In view of this we investigated the vascular effects of the standard 6 mg subcutaneous (s.c.) dose of sumatriptan, on the surface areas of the head using thermography, a simple and reliable method for detecting temperature changes.
351-601
351
601
In view of this we investigated the @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ of the standard 6 mg subcutaneous (s.c.) dose of @SUBJECT$ , on the surface areas of the head using thermography, a simple and reliable method for detecting temperature changes.
Fact
preserve
777-782
777-782
T61
using
ADMINISTERED_TO
777
782
preserve
783-795
783-795
T53
thermography
DiagnosticProcedure
783
795
preserve
630-638
630-638
T45
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
630
638
A8
The head temperature of 127 patients (double-blind), 102 migraines (52 during headache attack and 50 headache-free) and 25 healthy control subjects were evaluated using thermography in basal condition and 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after s.c.
602-859
602
859
The head temperature of 127 @OBJECT$ (double-blind), 102 migraines (52 during headache attack and 50 headache-free) and 25 healthy control subjects were evaluated @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ in basal condition and 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after s.c.
Fact
preserve
1284-1301
1293-1301
T89
migraine patients
PROCESS_OF
1,284
1,301
preserve
1284-1292
1284-1292
T80
migraine
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,284
1,292
preserve
1293-1301
1293-1301
T81
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,293
1,301
A10
In migraine patients during headache attack, head temperature reduction corresponded to the relief of headache symptoms.
1281-1407
1,281
1,407
In @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ during headache attack, head temperature reduction corresponded to the relief of headache symptoms.
Fact
preserve
178-187
178-187
T17
treatment
TREATS
178
187
preserve
69-80
69-80
T8
Sumatriptan
OrganicChemical
69
80
preserve
197-205
197-205
T16
migraine
DiseaseOrSyndrome
197
205
A11
Sumatriptan, a selective 5-hydroxy-triptamine (5-HT1) receptor agonist, has been used recently in the treatment of acute migraine.
69-206
69
206
@SUBJECT$ , a selective 5-hydroxy-triptamine (5-HT1) receptor agonist, has been used recently in the @PREDICAT$ of acute @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
601-603
601-603
T40
in
TREATS
601
603
preserve
598-600
598-600
T36
CE
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
598
600
preserve
613-621
613-621
T38
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
613
621
A1
This review examines the outcomes of early CE in selected patients after a nondisabling stroke.
549-650
549
650
This review examines the outcomes of early @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ selected @OBJECT$ after a nondisabling stroke.
Fact
preserve
29-31
29-31
T7
in
TREATS
29
31
preserve
6-28
14-28
T2
carotid endarterectomy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
6
28
preserve
48-56
48-56
T5
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
48
56
A2
Early carotid endarterectomy in selected stroke patients.
0-57
0
57
Early @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ selected stroke @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
41-56
48-56
T6
stroke patients
PROCESS_OF
41
56
preserve
41-47
41-47
T4
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
41
47
preserve
48-56
48-56
T5
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
48
56
A3
Early carotid endarterectomy in selected stroke patients.
0-57
0
57
Early carotid endarterectomy in selected @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
29-31
29-31
T7
in
TREATS
29
31
preserve
6-28
14-28
T2
carotid endarterectomy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
6
28
preserve
41-47
41-47
T4
stroke
DiseaseOrSyndrome
41
47
A4
Early carotid endarterectomy in selected stroke patients.
0-57
0
57
Early @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ selected @OBJECT$ patients.
Probable
preserve
1158-1167
1158-1167
T68
performed
ADMINISTERED_TO
1,158
1,167
preserve
1142-1144
1142-1144
T63
CE
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,142
1,144
preserve
1180-1188
1180-1188
T65
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,180
1,188
A5
This review suggests that early CE can be performed in selected patients with an acceptable perioperative morbidity and mortality.
1110-1252
1,110
1,252
This review suggests that early @SUBJECT$ can be @PREDICAT$ in selected @OBJECT$ with an acceptable perioperative morbidity and mortality.
Counterfact
preserve
1374-1381
1374-1381
T98
develop
PROCESS_OF
1,374
1,381
preserve
1388-1401
1396-1401
T97
ovarian cysts
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,388
1,401
preserve
1242-1250
1242-1250
T89
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,242
1,250
A2
All patients after high-dose chemotherapy or older than 50 years had E2 < 0.10 nmol l(-1) and/or amenorrhoea > 1 year and did not develop ovarian cysts.
1238-1402
1,238
1,402
All @OBJECT$ after high-dose chemotherapy or older than 50 years had E2 < 0.10 nmol l(-1) and/or amenorrhoea > 1 year and did not @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
525-544
535-544
T44
tamoxifen treatment
ISA
525
544
preserve
525-534
525-534
T42
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
525
534
preserve
535-544
535-544
T43
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
535
544
A3
Forty-five patients were also examined prior to tamoxifen treatment.
477-545
477
545
Forty-five patients were also examined prior to @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1107-1111
1107-1111
T88
with
PROCESS_OF
1,107
1,111
preserve
1112-1131
1126-1131
T81
ovarian cysts
DiseaseOrSyndrome
1,112
1,131
preserve
1098-1106
1098-1106
T80
Patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,098
1,106
A4
Patients with ovarian cysts had higher serum E2 levels compared to patients without cysts (1.95 vs 0.05 nmol l(-1); P < 0.001).
1098-1237
1,098
1,237
@OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ had higher serum E2 levels compared to patients without cysts (1.95 vs 0.05 nmol l(-1); P < 0.001).
Fact
preserve
336-338
336-338
T31
in
PROCESS_OF
336
338
preserve
313-325
321-325
T26
ovarian cyst
DiseaseOrSyndrome
313
325
preserve
339-344
339-344
T28
women
PopulationGroup
339
344
A5
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine ovarian cyst formation in women using tamoxifen for breast cancer.
229-379
229
379
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine @SUBJECT$ formation @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ using tamoxifen for breast cancer.
Fact
preserve
1519-1541
1533-1541
T115
Breast cancer patients
PROCESS_OF
1,519
1,541
preserve
1519-1532
1526-1532
T106
Breast cancer
NeoplasticProcess
1,519
1,532
preserve
1533-1541
1533-1541
T107
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,533
1,541
A6
Breast cancer patients receiving tamoxifen only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to FSH stimulation as shown by E2 production.
1519-1684
1,519
1,684
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ receiving tamoxifen only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to FSH stimulation as shown by E2 production.
Fact
preserve
345-350
345-350
T32
using
ADMINISTERED_TO
345
350
preserve
351-360
351-360
T29
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
351
360
preserve
339-344
339-344
T28
women
PopulationGroup
339
344
A7
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine ovarian cyst formation in women using tamoxifen for breast cancer.
229-379
229
379
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine ovarian cyst formation in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ for breast cancer.
Fact
preserve
431-453
445-453
T38
breast cancer patients
PROCESS_OF
431
453
preserve
431-444
438-444
T35
breast cancer
NeoplasticProcess
431
444
preserve
445-453
445-453
T36
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
445
453
A10
A cross-sectional study was performed in 142 breast cancer patients using tamoxifen.
380-476
380
476
A cross-sectional study was performed in 142 @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ using tamoxifen.
Fact
preserve
849-851
849-851
T67
in
TREATS
849
851
preserve
820-829
820-829
T60
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
820
829
preserve
836-844
836-844
T61
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
836
844
A11
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 tamoxifen-using patients and in one patient before tamoxifen treatment.
755-897
755
897
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 @SUBJECT$ -using @OBJECT$ and @PREDICAT$ one patient before tamoxifen treatment.
Fact
preserve
190-209
200-209
T19
tamoxifen treatment
USES
190
209
preserve
200-209
200-209
T17
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
200
209
preserve
190-199
190-199
T16
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
190
199
A13
Only recently, ovarian cyst formation during tamoxifen treatment has been reported.
139-228
139
228
Only recently, ovarian cyst formation during @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ has been reported.
Fact
preserve
23-32
23-32
T6
receiving
ADMINISTERED_TO
23
32
preserve
33-42
33-42
T3
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
33
42
preserve
17-22
17-22
T2
women
PopulationGroup
17
22
A14
Ovarian cysts in women receiving tamoxifen for breast cancer.
0-61
0
61
Ovarian cysts in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ for breast cancer.
Fact
preserve
1418-1424
1418-1424
T105
having
PROCESS_OF
1,418
1,424
preserve
1427-1442
1437-1442
T100
menstrual cycle
OrganismFunction
1,427
1,442
preserve
1403-1411
1403-1411
T99
Patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,403
1,411
A15
Patients still having a menstrual cycle during tamoxifen had a high chance (81%) of developing ovarian cysts.
1403-1518
1,403
1,518
@OBJECT$ still @PREDICAT$ a @SUBJECT$ during tamoxifen had a high chance (81%) of developing ovarian cysts.
Fact
preserve
877-896
887-896
T69
tamoxifen treatment
USES
877
896
preserve
877-886
877-886
T64
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
877
886
preserve
877-886
877-886
T64
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
877
886
A16
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 tamoxifen-using patients and in one patient before tamoxifen treatment.
755-897
755
897
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 tamoxifen-using patients and in one patient before @OBJECT$ @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ .
Fact
preserve
454-459
454-459
T39
using
ADMINISTERED_TO
454
459
preserve
466-475
466-475
T37
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
466
475
preserve
445-453
445-453
T36
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
445
453
A17
A cross-sectional study was performed in 142 breast cancer patients using tamoxifen.
380-476
380
476
A cross-sectional study was performed in 142 breast cancer @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
14-16
14-16
T5
in
PROCESS_OF
14
16
preserve
0-13
8-13
T1
Ovarian cysts
DiseaseOrSyndrome
0
13
preserve
17-22
17-22
T2
women
PopulationGroup
17
22
A18
Ovarian cysts in women receiving tamoxifen for breast cancer.
0-61
0
61
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ receiving tamoxifen for breast cancer.
Fact
preserve
525-544
535-544
T45
tamoxifen treatment
USES
525
544
preserve
535-544
535-544
T43
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
535
544
preserve
525-534
525-534
T42
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
525
534
A19
Forty-five patients were also examined prior to tamoxifen treatment.
477-545
477
545
Forty-five patients were also examined prior to @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
43-46
43-46
T7
for
TREATS
43
46
preserve
33-42
33-42
T3
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
33
42
preserve
47-60
54-60
T4
breast cancer
NeoplasticProcess
47
60
A20
Ovarian cysts in women receiving tamoxifen for breast cancer.
0-61
0
61
Ovarian cysts in women receiving @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
1542-1551
1542-1551
T116
receiving
ADMINISTERED_TO
1,542
1,551
preserve
1558-1567
1558-1567
T108
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
1,558
1,567
preserve
1533-1541
1533-1541
T107
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
1,533
1,541
A21
Breast cancer patients receiving tamoxifen only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to FSH stimulation as shown by E2 production.
1519-1684
1,519
1,684
Breast cancer @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to FSH stimulation as shown by E2 production.
Fact
preserve
1635-1657
1646-1657
T117
FSH stimulation
USES
1,635
1,657
preserve
1646-1657
1646-1657
T113
stimulation
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,646
1,657
preserve
1635-1638
1635-1638
T112
FSH
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,635
1,638
A22
Breast cancer patients receiving tamoxifen only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to FSH stimulation as shown by E2 production.
1519-1684
1,519
1,684
Breast cancer patients receiving tamoxifen only develop ovarian cysts if their ovaries are able to respond to @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ as shown by E2 production.
Fact
preserve
361-364
361-364
T33
for
TREATS
361
364
preserve
351-360
351-360
T29
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
351
360
preserve
365-378
372-378
T30
breast cancer
NeoplasticProcess
365
378
A23
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine ovarian cyst formation in women using tamoxifen for breast cancer.
229-379
229
379
The present study aimed to evaluate patient-related parameters that determine ovarian cyst formation in women using @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
190-209
200-209
T18
tamoxifen treatment
ISA
190
209
preserve
190-199
190-199
T16
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
190
199
preserve
200-209
200-209
T17
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
200
209
A24
Only recently, ovarian cyst formation during tamoxifen treatment has been reported.
139-228
139
228
Only recently, ovarian cyst formation during @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ has been reported.
Fact
preserve
877-896
887-896
T66
tamoxifen treatment
ISA
877
896
preserve
877-886
877-886
T64
tamoxifen
OrganicChemical
877
886
preserve
887-896
887-896
T65
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
887
896
A26
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 tamoxifen-using patients and in one patient before tamoxifen treatment.
755-897
755
897
Uni- or bilateral ovarian cysts were detected by TVU in 24 tamoxifen-using patients and in one patient before @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
568-570
568-570
T30
in
TREATS
568
570
preserve
495-513
503-513
T24
calcium antagonist
PharmacologicSubstance
495
513
preserve
580-619
612-619
T28
hypertensive target organ disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
580
619
A1
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonist combinations should be particularly efficacious in reducing hypertensive target organ disease.
444-620
444
620
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and @SUBJECT$ combinations should be particularly efficacious @PREDICAT$ reducing @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
966-970
966-970
T52
with
PROCESS_OF
966
970
preserve
971-993
986-993
T47
coronary heart disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
971
993
preserve
957-965
957-965
T46
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
957
965
A2
However, their use together in left ventricular hypertrophy and in patients with coronary heart disease, although promising, must be proved through carefully designed, prospective, randomized trials.
883-1095
883
1,095
However, their use together in left ventricular hypertrophy and in @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ , although promising, must be proved through carefully designed, prospective, randomized trials.
Fact
preserve
728-753
742-753
T38
renal disease progression
LOCATION_OF
728
753
preserve
728-733
728-733
T36
renal
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
728
733
preserve
734-753
742-753
T37
disease progression
PathologicFunction
734
753
A3
Both of these drug classes have been shown to reduce complications of hypertensive heart disease and renal disease progression.
621-754
621
754
Both of these drug classes have been shown to reduce complications of hypertensive heart disease and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
356-365
356-365
T22
treatment
TREATS
356
365
preserve
323-342
335-342
T18
combination therapy
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
323
342
preserve
369-381
369-381
T20
hypertension
DiseaseOrSyndrome
369
381
A4
Therefore, our knowledge of combination therapy in the treatment of hypertension is largely extrapolated from these monotherapy studies.
295-443
295
443
Therefore, our knowledge of @SUBJECT$ in the @PREDICAT$ of @OBJECT$ is largely extrapolated from these monotherapy studies.
Fact
preserve
606-619
612-619
T29
organ disease
LOCATION_OF
606
619
preserve
606-611
606-611
T27
organ
BodyPartOrganOrOrganComponent
606
611
preserve
580-619
612-619
T28
hypertensive target organ disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
580
619
A6
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonist combinations should be particularly efficacious in reducing hypertensive target organ disease.
444-620
444
620
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonist combinations should be particularly efficacious in reducing @OBJECT$ @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ .
Fact
preserve
568-570
568-570
T30
in
TREATS
568
570
preserve
444-490
480-490
T23
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
PharmacologicSubstance
444
490
preserve
580-619
612-619
T28
hypertensive target organ disease
DiseaseOrSyndrome
580
619
A7
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and calcium antagonist combinations should be particularly efficacious in reducing hypertensive target organ disease.
444-620
444
620
@SUBJECT$ and calcium antagonist combinations should be particularly efficacious @PREDICAT$ reducing @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
488-509
501-509
T36
Hypertensive patients
PROCESS_OF
488
509
preserve
488-500
488-500
T28
Hypertensive
Finding
488
500
preserve
501-509
501-509
T29
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
501
509
A5
Hypertensive patients with diabetes type II suffering from side effects from ACE-i are frequently changed over to AII-r.
488-615
488
615
@SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with diabetes type II suffering from side effects from ACE-i are frequently changed over to AII-r.
Fact
preserve
1434-1452
1443-1452
T80
losartan treatment
ISA
1,434
1,452
preserve
1434-1442
1434-1442
T76
losartan
OrganicChemical
1,434
1,442
preserve
1443-1452
1443-1452
T77
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,443
1,452
A6
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) increased by 4 +/- 5 mm Hg (P <.05) after 6 months of losartan treatment as compared with the point of withdrawal of ACE-i.
1345-1509
1,345
1,509
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) increased by 4 +/- 5 mm Hg (P <.05) after 6 months of @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ as compared with the point of withdrawal of ACE-i.
Fact
preserve
101-103
101-103
T9
in
TREATS
101
103
preserve
65-100
89-100
T3
angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists
PharmacologicSubstance
65
100
preserve
104-116
104-116
T4
hypertensive
Finding
104
116
A7
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
0-203
0
203
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
Fact
preserve
371-379
371-379
T25
increase
STIMULATES
371
379
preserve
365-370
365-370
T19
ACE-i
PharmacologicSubstance
365
370
preserve
390-400
390-400
T21
bradykinin
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
390
400
A10
The main pharmacodynamic difference between angiotensin-converting enzyme-inhibitors (ACE-i) and angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists (AII-r) is that ACE-i increase levels of bradykinin, which, in addition to vasodilation, may cause a decrease in insulin resistance.
204-487
204
487
The main pharmacodynamic difference between angiotensin-converting enzyme-inhibitors (ACE-i) and angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists (AII-r) is that @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ levels of @OBJECT$ , which, in addition to vasodilation, may cause a decrease in insulin resistance.
Fact
preserve
101-103
101-103
T9
in
TREATS
101
103
preserve
65-100
89-100
T3
angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists
PharmacologicSubstance
65
100
preserve
117-125
117-125
T5
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
117
125
A11
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
0-203
0
203
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ hypertensive @OBJECT$ with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
Fact
preserve
1434-1452
1443-1452
T81
losartan treatment
USES
1,434
1,452
preserve
1443-1452
1443-1452
T77
treatment
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
1,443
1,452
preserve
1434-1442
1434-1442
T76
losartan
OrganicChemical
1,434
1,442
A12
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) increased by 4 +/- 5 mm Hg (P <.05) after 6 months of losartan treatment as compared with the point of withdrawal of ACE-i.
1345-1509
1,345
1,509
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) increased by 4 +/- 5 mm Hg (P <.05) after 6 months of @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ as compared with the point of withdrawal of ACE-i.
Fact
preserve
2122-2143
2135-2143
T120
hypertensive patients
PROCESS_OF
2,122
2,143
preserve
2122-2134
2122-2134
T111
hypertensive
Finding
2,122
2,134
preserve
2135-2143
2135-2143
T112
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
2,135
2,143
A13
Replacement of ACE-i by AII-r in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus induced a significant increase in HbA (1c) and MAP and a decrease in FLOW.
2089-2261
2,089
2,261
Replacement of ACE-i by AII-r in @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with type II diabetes mellitus induced a significant increase in HbA (1c) and MAP and a decrease in FLOW.
Fact
preserve
104-125
117-125
T8
hypertensive patients
PROCESS_OF
104
125
preserve
104-116
104-116
T4
hypertensive
Finding
104
116
preserve
117-125
117-125
T5
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
117
125
A14
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
0-203
0
203
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
Fact
preserve
126-130
126-130
T10
with
PROCESS_OF
126
130
preserve
131-162
154-162
T6
type II diabetes mellitus
DiseaseOrSyndrome
131
162
preserve
117-125
117-125
T5
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
117
125
A15
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
0-203
0
203
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ : metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
Fact
preserve
1008-1015
1008-1015
T64
treated
TREATS
1,008
1,015
preserve
1027-1036
1027-1036
T56
enalapril
AminoAcidPeptideOrProtein
1,027
1,036
preserve
994-1002
994-1002
T55
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
994
1,002
A16
Sixteen patients were treated with 10 mg enalapril or equipotent doses of other ACE-i for 6 months and subsequently with the AII-r losartan at 50 mg daily for 6 more months.
986-1171
986
1,171
Sixteen @OBJECT$ were @PREDICAT$ with 10 mg @SUBJECT$ or equipotent doses of other ACE-i for 6 months and subsequently with the AII-r losartan at 50 mg daily for 6 more months.
Fact
preserve
101-103
101-103
T9
in
TREATS
101
103
preserve
65-100
89-100
T3
angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists
PharmacologicSubstance
65
100
preserve
131-162
154-162
T6
type II diabetes mellitus
DiseaseOrSyndrome
131
162
A17
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by angiotensin-II-receptor antagonists in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus: metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
0-203
0
203
Replacement of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors by @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ hypertensive patients with @OBJECT$ : metabolic and hemodynamic consequences.
Fact
preserve
2150-2154
2150-2154
T122
with
PROCESS_OF
2,150
2,154
preserve
2155-2180
2172-2180
T113
type II diabetes mellitus
DiseaseOrSyndrome
2,155
2,180
preserve
2135-2143
2135-2143
T112
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
2,135
2,143
A18
Replacement of ACE-i by AII-r in hypertensive patients with type II diabetes mellitus induced a significant increase in HbA (1c) and MAP and a decrease in FLOW.
2089-2261
2,089
2,261
Replacement of ACE-i by AII-r in hypertensive @OBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ induced a significant increase in HbA (1c) and MAP and a decrease in FLOW.
Fact
preserve
461-465
461-465
T31
with
USES
461
465
preserve
410-453
442-453
T21
percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
410
453
preserve
466-471
466-471
T22
stent
MedicalDevice
466
471
A1
A percutaneous transluminal renal angioplasty (PTRA) with stent significantly improved both renal function and hypertension and the patient was still not on dialysis twelve months after the procedure.
408-620
408
620
A @SUBJECT$ (PTRA) @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ significantly improved both renal function and hypertension and the patient was still not on dialysis twelve months after the procedure.
Probable
preserve
799-806
799-806
T44
improve
TREATS
799
806
preserve
771-788
771-788
T40
revascularization
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
771
788
preserve
827-839
827-839
T42
hypertension
DiseaseOrSyndrome
827
839
A3
Treatment consists in the revascularization, this can improve not only the hypertension but also the renal function.
745-868
745
868
Treatment consists in the @SUBJECT$ , this can @PREDICAT$ not only the @OBJECT$ but also the renal function.
Counterfact
preserve
1674-1683
1674-1683
T112
receiving
ADMINISTERED_TO
1,674
1,683
preserve
1684-1691
1684-1691
T102
aspirin
OrganicChemical
1,684
1,691
preserve
1638-1643
1638-1643
T100
woman
PopulationGroup
1,638
1,643
A1
Being a woman was associated with not receiving aspirin (OR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.62-0.98) but was positively associated with receiving lipid-lowering medications (OR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.04-2.43).
1630-1836
1,630
1,836
Being a @OBJECT$ was associated with not @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ (OR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.62-0.98) but was positively associated with receiving lipid-lowering medications (OR, 1.59; 95% CI, 1.04-2.43).
Fact
preserve
458-461
458-461
T34
for
TREATS
458
461
preserve
442-457
442-457
T31
hospitalization
HealthCareActivity
442
457
preserve
472-480
478-480
T33
acute MI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
472
480
A2
OBJECTIVE: To examine trends in and determinants of receipt of these 3 medications before hospitalization for recurrent acute MI (AMI).
346-493
346
493
OBJECTIVE: To examine trends in and determinants of receipt of these 3 medications before @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ recurrent @OBJECT$ (AMI).
Fact
preserve
600-604
600-604
T47
with
PROCESS_OF
600
604
preserve
627-630
627-630
T43
AMI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
627
630
preserve
542-550
542-550
T38
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
542
550
A3
METHODS: The study population consisted of 1710 patients with a previous history of MI hospitalized with a validated recurrent AMI in all hospitals in Worcester, Mass, during 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, and 1995.
494-720
494
720
METHODS: The study population consisted of 1710 @OBJECT$ with a previous history of MI hospitalized @PREDICAT$ a validated recurrent @SUBJECT$ in all hospitals in Worcester, Mass, during 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, and 1995.
Counterfact
preserve
1034-1043
1034-1043
T80
receiving
ADMINISTERED_TO
1,034
1,043
preserve
1049-1059
1049-1059
T69
medication
PharmacologicSubstance
1,049
1,059
preserve
997-1005
997-1005
T65
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
997
1,005
A4
RESULTS: More than 47% of patients in each study year were not receiving each medication before admission, although significant increases in use were noted over time for aspirin (from 13.5% to 52.6%), beta-blockers (from 33.2% to 44.4%), and lipid-lowering medications (from 0.8% to 11.7%).
965-1279
965
1,279
RESULTS: More than 47% of @OBJECT$ in each study year were not @PREDICAT$ each @SUBJECT$ before admission, although significant increases in use were noted over time for aspirin (from 13.5% to 52.6%), beta-blockers (from 33.2% to 44.4%), and lipid-lowering medications (from 0.8% to 11.7%).
Fact
preserve
185-188
185-188
T25
had
PROCESS_OF
185
188
preserve
200-221
211-221
T16
myocardial infarction
DiseaseOrSyndrome
200
221
preserve
167-175
167-175
T14
patients
PatientOrDisabledGroup
167
175
A5
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents reduces the risk of recurrent MI and death.
151-345
151
345
BACKGROUND: For @OBJECT$ who have @PREDICAT$ a previous @SUBJECT$ (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents reduces the risk of recurrent MI and death.
Fact
preserve
296-312
308-312
T26
reduces the risk
PREVENTS
296
312
preserve
246-253
246-253
T18
aspirin
OrganicChemical
246
253
preserve
332-334
332-334
T23
MI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
332
334
A6
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents reduces the risk of recurrent MI and death.
151-345
151
345
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of @SUBJECT$ , beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents @PREDICAT$ of recurrent @OBJECT$ and death.
Fact
preserve
296-312
308-312
T26
reduces the risk
PREVENTS
296
312
preserve
255-268
255-268
T19
beta-blockers
PharmacologicSubstance
255
268
preserve
332-334
332-334
T23
MI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
332
334
A7
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents reduces the risk of recurrent MI and death.
151-345
151
345
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, @SUBJECT$ , and lipid-lowering agents @PREDICAT$ of recurrent @OBJECT$ and death.
Uncommitted
preserve
135-138
135-138
T11
for
USES
135
138
preserve
139-149
139-149
T10
prevention
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
139
149
preserve
16-29
16-29
T3
beta-blockers
PharmacologicSubstance
16
29
A8
Use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities for prevention?
0-150
0
150
Use of aspirin, @OBJECT$ , and lipid-lowering medications before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ ?
Uncommitted
preserve
135-138
135-138
T11
for
USES
135
138
preserve
139-149
139-149
T10
prevention
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
139
149
preserve
50-61
50-61
T6
medications
PharmacologicSubstance
50
61
A10
Use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities for prevention?
0-150
0
150
Use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering @OBJECT$ before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ ?
Uncommitted
preserve
135-138
135-138
T11
for
USES
135
138
preserve
139-149
139-149
T10
prevention
TherapeuticOrPreventiveProcedure
139
149
preserve
7-14
7-14
T2
aspirin
OrganicChemical
7
14
A12
Use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities for prevention?
0-150
0
150
Use of @OBJECT$ , beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before recurrent acute myocardial infarction: missed opportunities @PREDICAT$ @SUBJECT$ ?
Fact
preserve
946-949
946-949
T62
for
TREATS
946
949
preserve
927-945
936-945
T59
hospital admission
HealthCareActivity
927
945
preserve
960-963
960-963
T61
AMI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
960
963
A13
Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the effect of demographic, clinical, and temporal factors on the receipt of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before hospital admission for recurrent AMI.
721-964
721
964
Logistic regression analyses were used to assess the effect of demographic, clinical, and temporal factors on the receipt of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering medications before @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ recurrent @OBJECT$ .
Fact
preserve
296-312
308-312
T26
reduces the risk
PREVENTS
296
312
preserve
274-295
289-295
T20
lipid-lowering agents
PharmacologicSubstance
274
295
preserve
332-334
332-334
T23
MI
DiseaseOrSyndrome
332
334
A14
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and lipid-lowering agents reduces the risk of recurrent MI and death.
151-345
151
345
BACKGROUND: For patients who have had a previous myocardial infarction (MI), the use of aspirin, beta-blockers, and @SUBJECT$ @PREDICAT$ of recurrent @OBJECT$ and death.
Fact
preserve
1294-1296
1294-1296
T115
to
compared_with
1,294
1,296
preserve
1263-1273
1263-1273
T97
Salmeterol
OrganicChemical
1,263
1,273
preserve
1297-1309
1297-1309
T99
theophylline
BiologicallyActiveSubstance
1,297
1,309
A2
Salmeterol was superior to theophylline (p < or = 0.05) in maintaining nocturnal FEV1 levels and was superior to placebo (p < or = 0.05) in improving morning and evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) and in decreasing nighttime albuterol use.
1263-1521
1,263
1,521
@SUBJECT$ was superior @PREDICAT$ @OBJECT$ (p < or = 0.05) in maintaining nocturnal FEV1 levels and was superior to placebo (p < or = 0.05) in improving morning and evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) and in decreasing nighttime albuterol use.