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flan_v2 | flan_v2_999653 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "if we get a wiggle on , we can be at the gordons ' by half eleven . ' nathalie benson and jessica thomas had cleaned together every weekday for four years , the somewhat uninspired moniker benson and thomas cleaning services on the side of their little white van . nathalie had stencilled ' a bit dirty ? can we help ? ' underneath for two whole months until jess pointed out that half the calls they were getting were nothing to do with cleaning\n\n`` where ? '' `` she was in jail with me . she introduced herself as marylee or myla or something , i ca n't remember . she told me she was the leader of the protesters . '' `` the crazy people from the rally ? '' aris asked . `` yes , but they 're not\ncrazy\n\nno idea-i can just do it , she thought to him . then she spoke aloud again . `` it 's like if you tried to ride a bicycle here-if they had one . i bet you could do it without thinking . but do you remember learning to ride one ? '' `` no . i mean ... i remember riding one , but not\n\nNext word for the text above: learning\n\nQ: `` i have a picture of him , '' said lucy borden , and she handed him a kodak cd . polydoor squinted at the cd . it was bright yellow , and there was a kodak logo in the center . `` i do n't see any pictures , '' he said . `` here , try it on my smart phone with the optional extra external cd drive and toaster oven , '' said _ ... Fill the blank.\nA: blank is lucy\n\nTEXT: Continue writing the following text: ` okay , it 's a bet . ' ` a bet for zilch , nothing ? ' ` pounds sterling , ' almeric confirmed . ` payable in denominations not exceeding naught . ' vern frowned . ` you know , ' he said , ` that looks like my street , where the fire is . ' ` hard to say exactly , ' said\nCONTINUE: almeric\n\n`` shall i put on some shorts ? '' i teased . `` no way ! i could watch you walk around all day . '' she confessed while biting down on her lip . i smiled and felt my cheeks warming up . it was funny that someone like savanna could make me blush . i did n't remember the last time i had felt\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "embarrassed"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999654 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ques: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: I've read 40 pages of this book... Product review: I had to stop reading this terrible book. Dunbar is sooooo negative. I wanted a \"positive\" approach to raising a happy healthy puppy as titled in the book. I'm not new to dog ownership, but I have not had a puppy for a few years and wanted some current advice and I feel that I regressed after reading 40 pages.I had to stop reading this book because I felt that I would never succeed. I do not have 100 friends to come to my house to meet my new puppy, I will not hand feed my puppy ALL meals- is he crazy? I am not going to purchase a Kong for each hour of the day, the \"errorless house training\" is full of errors.Dunbar made me feel like I am destined to fail if I don't follow all of his steps. I will mess up in training, and if I do I will \"ruin\" the dog and make him \"educationally retarded.\"I'm sorry I wasted money on this book.\nAns: decrease\n\nQues: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: awful Product review: I have never played a Bloodrayne game. One of my exes was a big Bloodrayne fan, loved the games, so I knew the basic premise of BR but nothing more. So I watched this movie with no preconceived notions, I wasn't going to be constantly mentally comparing the similarities and differences in the game and the movie.But the movie was awful on its own, whether it was close to the games or not. The acting is stupid, the story is horrible (if a vampire can't touch water, how do they stay clean, and by this logic, wouldn't any kind of moisture kill them?) and it's never explained how Rayne was forced to become part of the circus. Her acting especially, was shallow and lame. I didn't feel as if she was putting ANY effort into her role as Rayne.Everything was a train wreck from the start. The acting is laughable, the plot is contrived, the characters shallow, and the whole thing one huge disaster that should never have been green-lighted.\nAns: decrease\n\nQues: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: A Great CD Product review: This is definitly a great cd. This deserves 6 stars! Who wouldn't love Johnny playing the gutair?\nAns: increase\n\nQues: You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Perfect! Product review: I purchased a few Leapfrog games/educational games for my grandaughter to play with when she came to visit. She loved them! I couldn't get her to stop playing them unless I took it away. I did get her headphones to use while she was here so we (the adults) couldn't hear the noise when she played it in the family room. All in all, the 3 I chose were wondergul! She loved them ALL!\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "increase"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999655 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good.\nOne example: These are junk! Both bulbs have burned out within a two month period!! I cannot believe that this company can be in business with such poor quality. I have used infrared lights for my ball python for many years now and I get a varied range of months from a bulb, but I have never gone through two bulbs in a matter of two months! I am very disappointed.\nSolution is here: 1\nExplanation: The user seems very disappointed in the product. Because the bulb they ordered has been burned out earlier than usual. So, he gave 1 star to the review considering it extremely poor\n\nNow, solve this: Well I picked up the second book because I thought maybe it would be better than the first. But it wasn't. So much worse. I am uninterested in the majority of the characters except the ones that get killed off. I particularly find the main character to be a smarmy ass.\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "2"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999656 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Combine facts and answer this: Both the Pyrenean Mastiff and the Braque d'Auvergne are what?\nAnswer: dogs\n\nQuestion: Combine facts and answer this: In which film did Miley Cyrus appear with the actor who played Gale Hawthorne in The Hunger Games\nAnswer: The Last Song\n\nQuestion: Combine facts and answer this: Effiduase is the capital of Sekyere East District located in what region?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "the Ashanti Region of Ghana"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999657 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "OK. You'll be given the following question. Please do chain-of-thought reasoning.\nWhich of the following two sentences does not make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"She put a pizza in the oven.\"\n- Sentence B: \"She put a gorilla in the oven.\"\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A gorilla is to large to fit into an oven.\nThus, the answer is Sentence B."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999658 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Consider this response: Narong Suwannachot Narong Suwannachot (; ), is a Thai football manager.\nWhat was the preceding dialog?\nPreceding dialog: DIALOG:\nWhat is the managerial style of Narong Suwannachot?\n- \n\nResponse: Cervantes lost a 15-round decision that time, however. The preceding conversation:\n\nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat happened in 1965 to Antonio Cervantes?\n- He won two more in 1970, then he and Prada moved, this time to Los Angeles.\n- What happened when they moved to Los Angeles?\n- In California, he began by beating Jose Rodriguez by a knockout in the first round in San Jose, and on December 17, he beat Rodolfo Gato González, a very famous Mexican boxer of the time, by knockout in round eight.\n- What did he do after that?\n- After this and a 1971 win over Argentine Enrique Jana, Cervantes was ranked as a Jr.\n- What was he ranked as?\n- Welterweight by the WBA.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- On December 11 of that year, he had his first world title try, against Nicolino Locche, in Buenos Aires.\n- Did he win against him?\n- \n\nWrite an example conversation that led to this. This: It is found in North America.\nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat is known about Agrilus pubescens?\n- Agrilus pubescens Agrilus pubescens is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae.\n- Where was it found?\n- \n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat is the difference between Caminicella sporogenes and Caminicella rettgeri?\n- \nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat is the difference between Caminicella sporogenes and Caminicella rettgeri?\n- \n\nProblem: If this is the response, what came before? Varga attended the University of Western Ontario for one season in 2011 where he was named team MVP, conference player of the year and Canadian Interuniversity Sport (CIS) National Freshman of the Year.\n++++++++++\nBefore this should be: DIALOG:\nWho is Tyler Varga?\n- Tyler Varga John Tyler Varga (born September 24, 1993) is a dual Finnish-Canadian former professional American football fullback.\n- What year did he retire?\n- He was signed by the Indianapolis Colts as an undrafted free agent on May 5, 2015.\n- what team did he play for?\n- Varga played college football at University of Western Ontario (2011), where he was named the OUA Rookie of the Year, and Yale (2012–2014).\n- What country was he born in?\n- Varga was born in Stockholm, Sweden.\n- What were his parents names?\n- His mother Hannele Sundberg is originally from Vantaa, Finland, and his father John Varga is of Croatian descent.\n- Did he win any awards during his early career?\n- \n\nInput: See this dialog response. There were four candidates. What came before?\nCame before:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "DIALOG:\nWhat happened in the 2012 French presidential election?\n- On election day, 9 October 2011, no candidate won at least 50% of the vote therefore the two candidates with the most votes contested a runoff election on 16 October 2011: François Hollande won the primary, defeating Martine Aubry.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- The idea for holding an open primary to choose the Socialist Party candidate was originally suggested in 2008 by the left-leaning think tank Terra Nova.\n- Did anyone else hold primaries?\n- Europe Écologie– The Greens (EELV) held a primary to choose its candidate.\n- Who was included in the primary?\n- The vote was open to all members of the party and of the Independent Ecological Movement.\n- Did they include any other people?\n- "
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999660 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\ninvestments that return business value in excess of costs) and whether they are investing in technology the right way.\n\nDoes it follow that \"There's no correct or incorrect way for them to invest in technology.\"?\nAnswer:\nno\n\nQuestion:\nBut above all, she said, show respect to the judge, to the opposition and to the witnesses, in dress, in speech and in general bearing.\n\nDoes it follow that \"Respect everyone involved in the court room.\"?\nAnswer:\nyes\n\nQuestion:\nJohn turned. \n\nDoes it follow that \"John kept going forward, without even looking around.\"?\nAnswer:\nno\n\nQuestion:\nTo beat the partisanship rap, several Republican leaders are invoking Democrats as their allies against Clinton.\n\nDoes it follow that \"Democrats are fine with being invoked as allies. \"?\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999661 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "*Question*\nHere's a logic test: Ceily rides her Big Wheel on pavement instead of soil because it's (A) more smooth (B) less smooth. Choose the answer between \"pavement\" and \"soil\".\n**Answer**\npavement\n\n*Question*\nHere's a logic test: The tire rolled much slower once it left the dirt road and got into the brush. This is because there was much less friction on (A) the dirt road (B) the brush. Choose the answer between \"brush\" and \"dirt road\".\n**Answer**\nbrush\n\n*Question*\nHere's a logic test: Mary has a cat that she loves to play with. Sometimes she drags the cat toy across the floor so the cat can chase it. When she drags the cat toy across the play room floor it goes quite a far distance. When she drags it across the rumpus room floor it barely moves at all. This means the _____ is more smooth (A) play room floor (B) rumpus room floor Choose the answer between \"play room floor\" and \"rumpus room floor\".\n**Answer**\nplay room floor\n\n*Question*\nHere's a logic test: A segway can travel a much greater distance inside a shopping mall before needing a recharge then when it is cruising around outside on the street. Which surface is rougher? (A) shopping mall (B) street Choose the answer between \"shopping mall\" and \"street\".\n**Answer**\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "street"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999662 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.\ngenerated: a few big laughs \n\nproblem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.\ngenerated: sits in the place where a masterpiece should be . \n\nproblem: Generate a short movie review that has negative sentiment.\ngenerated: to make the suckers out there surrender $ 9 and 93 minutes of unrecoverable life \n\nproblem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.\ngenerated:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "does such a good job of it"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999663 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What was Louisa Goldman's husbands title?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "American investment banker"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999664 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:\nHow to make split pea soup \nSort and rinse the peas. \nBecause peas are a natural product, the package may contain small stones, dirt, or pea pod fragments. Sift through the dried split peas with your fingers and pick these out.\n\nOUT: Once you're left with just peas, rinse them in a fine mesh strainer to clean off dust. Soak the peas (optional).\n\nIN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:\nHow to add a header in powerpoint \nClick \" view, \" then \" slide master. \n\" you can add an image or string of text to the top of each slide by adding it to the slide master. The slide master contains all of the information that will repeat throughout the presentation, such as the background and default positioning of objects, and can be edited at any point during the creation of your presentation.\n\nOUT: On a mac, click \" view, \" \" master, \" then \" slide master. \" Click the first slide in the slide master view.\n\nIN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:\nThe young man lifts himself up and places his feet in the gap between the bar and the top of the door frame. the young man\n\nOUT:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "lowers his body, extending himself the full length of the doorway, hands behind his head, elbows out."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999665 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer this: Background: An allergy is a disease in which the immune system makes an inflammatory response to a harmless antigen . Any antigen that causes an allergy is called an allergen. Allergens may be inhaled or ingested, or they may come into contact with the skin. Two common causes of allergies are shown in Figure below . Inhaling ragweed pollen may cause coughing and sneezing. Skin contact with oils in poison ivy may cause an itchy rash. Other common causes of allergies include dust mites, mold, animal dander, insect stings, latex, and certain food and medications. Symptoms of a common allergy such as pollen can include sneezing, a runny nose, nasal congestion and itchy, watery eyes. Paragraph: Ben studied allergies ever since he experienced an allergic reaction to pollen. His brother Frank had no interest in the subject whatsoever, he was more interested in engineering. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which person studied more about inflammatory responses to harmless antigens?\n++++++++\nAnswer: Ben\n\n\nProblem: Background: A lake (from Latin lacus) is a terrain feature (or physical feature), a body of liquid on the surface of a world that is localized to the bottom of basin (another type of landform or terrain feature; that is, it is not global) and moves slowly if it moves at all. On Earth, a body of water is considered a lake when it is inland, not part of the ocean, is larger and deeper than a pond, and is fed by a river. The only world other than Earth known to harbor lakes is Titan, Saturn's largest moon, which has lakes of ethane, most likely mixed with methane. It is not known if Titan's lakes are fed by rivers, though Titan's surface is carved by numerous river beds. Natural lakes on Earth are generally found in mountainous areas, rift zones, and areas with ongoing or recent glaciation. Other lakes are found in endorheic basins or along the courses of mature rivers. In some parts of the world, there are many lakes because of chaotic drainage patterns left over from the last Ice Age. All lakes are temporary over geologic time scales, as they will slowly fill in with sediments or spill out of the basin containing them. Paragraph: John wanted to know what makes a lake different from a pond. To that end, he first visited a lake. He labeled that part of the study as case A. Then he visited a pond. He labeled that part of the study as case B. John realized that though both of them were water-bodies, they were very different. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Would case B water-body be smaller or larger than case A?\n\nA: smaller\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Background: Wildfire intensity increases during daytime hours. For example, burn rates of smoldering logs are up to five times greater during the day because of lower humidity, increased temperatures, and increased wind speeds. Sunlight warms the ground during the day and causes air currents to travel uphill, and downhill during the night as the land cools. Wildfires are fanned by these winds and often follow the air currents over hills and through valleys. United States wildfire operations revolve around a 24-hour fire day that begins at 10:00 a.m. because of the predictable increase in intensity resulting from the daytime warmth. Paragraph: There is currently a wildfire in the city of Milton and another one in the city of Parth. These two cities are on opposite sides of the planet, but both wildfires are nearly identical in terms of scope and intensity. So, when it's daytime in Milton, it's nighttime in Parth. New firefighters in Milton are currently arriving at the scene of the fire as the sun beats down directly above them. They are getting instructions from their boss about what they need to do today and preparing themselves for a long day. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: The wildfire in which city is currently less likely to spread?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nParth\n\n\ninput question: Background: An optimal decision is a decision that leads to at least as good a known or expected outcome as all other available decision options. It is an important concept in decision theory. In order to compare the different decision outcomes, one commonly assigns a utility value to each of them. If there is uncertainty as to what the outcome will be, then under the von Neumann–Morgenstern axioms the optimal decision maximizes the expected utility (a probability–weighted average of utility over all possible outcomes of a decision). Paragraph: John and Keith are playing a decision making game. They have three decisions to make decision A, decision B, and decision C. Decision A and decision B have certain outcome, but decision C's outcome is uncertain. John would apply optimal decision making process while Keith would rather rely on his hunches. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: In respect to decision C, would Keith's strategy most likely maximize or not maximize the expected utility????\noutput answer: not maximize\n\n\nBackground: Sand mining is a direct cause of erosion, and impacts the local wildlife.[2] Various animals depend on sandy beaches for nesting clutches, and mining has led to the near extinction of gharials (a species of crocodile) in India. Disturbance of underwater and coastal sand causes turbidity in the water, which is harmful for organisms like coral that need sunlight. It can also destroy fisheries, financially harming their operators. Removal of physical coastal barriers, such as dunes, sometimes leads to flooding of beachside communities, and the destruction of picturesque beaches causes tourism to dissipate. Sand mining is regulated by law in many places, but is often done illegally.[3] Globally, it is a $70 billion industry, with sand selling at up to $90 per cubic yard.[4] Paragraph: Nigeria invested in sand mining and started mining coastal barriers. Congo continued preserving their picturesque beaches. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which country caused more turbidity in the coastal water?\n----\nAnswer: Nigeria\n\n\nQ: Background: When soil is flooded, hypoxia develops, as soil microorganisms consume oxygen faster than diffusion occurs. The presence of hypoxic soils is one of the defining characteristics of wetlands. Many wetland plants possess aerenchyma, and in some, such as water-lilies, there is mass flow of atmospheric air through leaves and rhizomes. There are many other chemical consequences of hypoxia. For example, nitrification is inhibited as low oxygen occurs and toxic compounds are formed, as anaerobic bacteria use nitrate, manganese, and sulfate as alternative electron acceptors. The reduction-oxidation potential of the rhizhosphere decreases and metal ions such as iron and manganese precipitate. Aerenchyma is a modification of the parenchyma. Paragraph: United States has varied geographical characteristics. Take for example, the Mississippi Delta. The delta has vast wetland that gets inundated every year. On the contrary, farther west, the Mojave Desert in Nevada sees very little precipitation or floodwater. Both places are beautiful in their own right, and attract many tourists every year. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Would Mojave Desert be less or more prone to hypoxia than Mississippi Delta?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "less"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999666 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Example conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat are the characteristics of people with thick boundaries and thin boundaries?\n- People with thick boundaries tend to see the world in \"black-and-white\" terms, whereas those with thin boundaries tend to be more aware of \"shades of gray\".\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- Women tend to have thinner boundaries than men, and boundaries tend to become thicker with age.\n- How can you tell if you have thin or thick boundaries?\n- The Boundary Questionnaire consists of 145 five-point scales covering the following 12 areas: Additionally, a total score (SumBound) reflecting boundary thinness was derived by summing the ratings of 138 items.\n- What are some of the scales?\n- \nThe Boundary Questionnaire has been related to the Five Factor Model of personality, and \"thin boundaries\" are mostly associated with openness to experience, particularly the facets of openness to fantasy, aesthetics, and feelings, although some of the content was correlated with neuroticism, extraversion, and low conscientiousness.\n\n\nRead the dialog and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWhat was the Pro-Dutch Resistance in Java?\n- Soon in the streets of the capital, Batavia, explicit slogans appeared in graffiti on the walls: \"Death to the Ambonese and Indos!\" The only pro-Dutch armed forces that existed on Java were small re-grouped South Maluku KNIL units.\n- What happened with the Pro-Dutch Resistance in Java?\n- \n\nThese so-called 'Ambonese' or 'Belanda Hitam' (English: Black Dutch) as they were called by other Indonesians consequently retaliated against any provocation or attack by \"Pemuda\".\n\n\nExample conversation: Write the response (start with \"Response:\") DIALOG:\nWho is Frangiskos Papamanolis?\n- Frangiskos Papamanolis Frangiskos Papamanolis (, born on December 5, 1936 in Ano Syros, Greece) is the Roman Catholic bishop emeritus of Syros and Milos, bishop emeritus of Santorini and Apostolic Administrator emeritus of Crete.\n- When did he become bishop emeritus?\n- \n\nResponse: In 1962 Papamanolis was ordained priest of the Order of Friars Minor Capuchin and on July 27, 1974 was appointed bishop, being ordained on October 20, 1974.\n\n\nSee the conversation examples, and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWho is Lester Abrams?\n- Lester Abrams Lester Abrams (born 1945) is a singer, songwriter, musician and producer who has played with such artists as B.B. King, Stevie Wonder, Peabo Bryson, Quincy Jones, Manfred Mann, Brian Auger, The Average White Band, The Doobie Brothers, Rufus and many others.\n- What are some of the songs or albums he is on?\n- Two of his co-compositions appeared on the Grammy Award winning album \"Minute by Minute\".\n- What other music has he done?\n- He has also composed songs for film and television; two of his works can be heard in the Oliver Stone-produced movie, \"South Central\".\n- What other artists has he worked with?\n- Lester Abrams was also a member of and/or associated with several other bands and people, including Leslie Smith, Arno Lucas, Rick Chudacoff, The Les Smith Soul Band, L.A. Carnival, Crackin' and more recently, Connie Price and the Keystones.\n- What did you find interesting about the article?\n- \n\nLester's maternal grandmother moved the Abrams family from the Southwest to Omaha in the early 1900s; Lester’s multi-racial father met his bi-racial mother there.\n\n\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat did Beust do?\n- \nSee also Ebeling, \"F. F. Graf v.\n\n\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat is the difference between new species and existing species in Histiaea?\n- \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Histiaea Histiaea or Histiaia () may refer to:"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999667 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For consistency, answers should be in all lower cased letters.\n\nCategory: THEY DO GOOD WORK \nClue: In 2004 Pitt alumna Wangari Maathai became the first woman from this continent to win the Nobel Peace Prize\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "africa"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999669 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "QUES: An independent study proves that AB recipients hear speech better in noisy situations and group gatherings3 ABs unique AutoSound technology automatically adapts to changing listening environments so that you hear your best in everyday settings\n\ncorrect the punctuation.\n\nCORRECTED: An independent study proves that AB recipients hear speech better in noisy situations and group gatherings.3 AB’s unique AutoSound technology automatically adapts to changing listening environments so that you hear your best in everyday settings.\n\n\nQUES: EUDP project concludes Sams might be able to produce biogas locally Energiakademietdk\n\ncorrect the punctuation.\n\nCORRECTED: EUDP project concludes: Samsø might be able to produce biogas locally - Energiakademiet.dk\n\n\nQUES: These spirits can corrupt those souls who dont in JESUS take power and dominion over them8 Solomon was in his old age influenced by evil women who of course were not believers in GOD9\n\ncorrect the punctuation.\n\nCORRECTED:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "These spirits can corrupt those souls who don’t, in JESUS, take power and dominion over them.8 Solomon was, in his old age, influenced by evil women, who, of course, were not believers in GOD.9"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999670 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate the following sentence to Russian:\nIf you find no keyword pages or sub-categories that relate to your content, you can suggest and create your own keyword pages or sub-categories that relate to \"...cosmetic and plastic...\" and then you can add your contextual listings there, free and in real time.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Если не находишь страницы с ключевыми словами или подкатегории, относящиеся к текстам на твоей странице, можешь предложить и создать свои собственные страницы с ключевыми словами или подкатегории связанные с \"...cosmetic and plastic...\" и можешь добавить свои контекстуальные листинги там, бесплатно и в реальное время."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999672 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Do these questions have the same meaning?\nWhat is it that makes data science a promising career option? How can one learn it professionally?\nWhat is it that makes data science the most promising career? How can one start learning professionally about it?\n\nSelect from:\nI. no.\nII. yes.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "II."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999673 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, generate a suitable title that describes the main event/root cause of the situation. Imagine that the given text is a social media post, and you have to write the title of the post, so the users can decide to read the main text or not.\n\nAITA - For wanting to cut contact with a best friend, now recent bride?\n\n\nThis friend of mine (26F) has been fading away slowly. It wasn't a day over night thing. For the past 3-4 years she started to become distant. Everything would be the same when we were together, but she took a lot of time even to reply to texts (months sometimes), would make plans with me and others and later ditch on all of us. She was always flakey, but got worse over time. Giving not even a single excuse, would cancel lunches, dinners, meetings. Last minute, usually.\n\n\nWe share the same circle of college friends, so It's very hard for me to be the one to set up the fire. Calls and texts only happened to ask for information on things. Or small favors. Or big favors. But of course, I liked her very much and I'm still very fond of the good years and good moments we shared. But I never had a heart to heart talk. I should have had, but I didn't want to stir things up. Or maybe I should have let her go a long time ago. But, I didn't because I don't usually quit on people easily.\n\n\nShe moved back to her home town (2h train distance) in January 2018. I barely heard from her ever since. I reached out and asked her if everything was ok and wished her good luck on an issue connected to her job. I heard from her twice this year. Yesterday was the second time to tell me over text the following: \"Im getting married. It will be In April. Be my bridesmaid. I will tell all you need to know in January 2019.\" On a Whatsapp group we share with the other bridesmaids and fellow friends. Apparently, I was the only one who didn't even now she fell in love, got into a relationship and eventually got proposed. And this isn't even recent, she was proposed a while ago. Yes, everything was unpredictable and incredibly fast. Not her style of behavior at all. Again, I was the only one I didn't know anything at all. \n\n\nAnd now you say: well she was in love. Friendships change. Yes, and I would give her all the space she needed, naturally. But, I was the only one in the dark and for no reason. Beware, we were very very close. Both single children and clicked wonderfully on many levels. Travelled together. Confidents. Drove her to college many times. Always being there for her when she needed. \n\n\nI wished her well of course. And congratulated her on this new stage of life. \nHer reply to me in private? \"I kept you in the dark for so long, I was hoping you wouldn't go so mute about my marriage. You are too chill. But thank you for your good wishes.\" Passive-aggressiveness to a level I never even seen before. Specially from her. Also, marrying in such a short period of time? Very atypical. She is the least impulsive woman I have ever met.\n\n\nNever even shared how they met. Or even his name. Nothing at all.\n\n\nI'm already shattered and grieving this friendship. Hell, I even cried. I don't have any siblings, but it feels like loosing family. I have been thinking non stop over this. What have I done? Why does she think I'm a doormat thats puts up with all bad behavior and goes along with it? I should have had a talk a while ago. Why the distance? \n\n\nAll this mixed signals and ghosting on her part now makes me wonder if she cared as much as I did. Maybe not. Definitely not. I feel used and confused above all.\n\n\nSo, AITA for wanting to cut contact and not even attend the wedding?\n\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "wanting to cut contact with a best friend, now recent bride"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999674 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "This is the content of an email: Rod, I suppose with everything going on you are probably pretty busy, but I was wondering if Biliana Pehlivanova and I can join you for lunch at your convenience. Please let me know if this could potentially work. Thank you and hope to meet with you soon. Sincerely, \n\nSubject: Lunch\n\n\nThis is the content of an email: To all Energy Operations employees: ENA has experienced extraordinary growth thus far in 2000. I am especially proud of the accomplishments of Energy Operations in supporting this growth. I wanted to express my appreciation for all the hard work and dedication that you have demonstrated. We have done great work and I want to recognize you for that. Although we have done much, we have additional goals to accomplish within ENA and Energy Operations this year. Therefore, as we go forward, I want to make sure that you have all the necessary tools to do the best possible job, and that any barriers that may impede your work are removed. To help in this effort, I have asked a consulting organization -- S.J. Bashen \n\nSubject: Note from Sally\n\n\nThis is the content of an email: Guys: Here are some items that Duke is looking for. Please let me know if you have any idea where they can be found. Some may be in DealBench that I am currently going through to find. Thanks agian for your assistance. Ben 3-7998 \n\nSubject: Brownsille-Request for additional data\n\n\nThis is the content of an email: Make sure on the TDS Curve Manager not to hit the button on the publish sheet. This button normally brings in the latest version of code, however the latest version does not include information for the 'Y' curve. This will be fixed after the code freeze that is now in place is released. Any questions or problems, give me a call. Russ \n\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Subject: Important - GDI 'Y' Curve Manager Issue"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999675 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How to avoid stomach pain when taking antibiotics<br>Follow your doctor's instructions exactly. When your doctor writes you a prescription for antibiotics, she will give you specific instructions regarding how to take the medication. Following these instructions exactly can help to reduce your chances of developing stomach pain, as your doctor will most likely give you tips on how to avoid this unpleasant side effect.\n\nBased on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true?\nDoctors never give instructions when they write prescriptions.\n\nOPT: i. Yes; ii. It's impossible to say; iii. No;\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "iii."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999676 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to find the mean (average) of that list. The mean of a list can be found by summing every number in the list then dividing the result by the size of that list. The output should be rounded to 3 decimal places.\nProblem:[153.539, -51.583, 173.264, 213.663, 211.19, 216.358, 237.361, -57.464]\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "137.041"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999677 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Given the question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: The movie opens several months after the events in the first Iron Man movie. We are introduced to a man named Ivan Vanko. Ivan's father Anton is slowly dying and telling Ivan his final wishes. Ivan thinks he should have the fame that Tony Stark is enjoying but Anton tells him to \"ignore that garbage.\" All Anton can give Ivan is his knowledge. Ivan takes a blueprint that has his father's name on it, and also the name of Howard Stark, Tony Stark's father. Ivan then sets about recreating the Arc reactor and begins building his own weaponized suit. Tony Stark has become a champion for world peace thanks to the Iron Man suit, and has practically solved the issue of world peace, or so he claims.Six months after the end of the first movie, Tony Stark has used his Iron Man armor to bring about a negotiated peace treaty between the major super powers of the world, and his immense popularity with the general public is only furthered when he fulfills his father's dream by reopening the \"Stark Expo\" in Queens, NY, to showcase all the latest inventions that will benefit the world. Tony fulfills this dream by flying into the expo in full Iron Man regalia, and making a flamboyant entrance to become the new symbol of world peace. Backstage, following his address, Tony does a quick test of his blood: the palladium he uses to power his chest arc reactor is slowly poisoning his body. After the event, Tony and Happy are leaving when they are approached by a woman who hands Tony a subpoena, summoning him to a Senate Armed Forces Committee hearing. Tony and Happy decide to take a road trip to Washington DC in Tony's new Audi R8.The next morning, during the Senate hearing, Tony's usual brand of humor becomes the center of attention while completely ignoring the fact that the government has classified the Iron Man armor as a weapon. Colonel Rhodes presents the investigation into the events surrounding Iron Man's creation, but Senator Stern, the committee chairman, takes his remarks out of context. Tony gives a rebuttal showing that...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nIron Man 2\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: James Mitchell plays Paul Wyler, a successful sculptor best known for sculpting nude young girls. When he encounters an old flame, Sarah (Maud Adams), he is so smitten by her beautiful daughter Laura that he asks Sarah if she will pose for him. Sarah, married but still jealous of the fact that her former lover is more attracted to her daughter, tells Paul that Laura is not interested, even though she is actually quite enthusiastic about doing it. As an alternative to live posing, Sarah takes photos of Laura posing nude and gives them to Paul so that he can sculpt Laura. After a fire at an art exhibit, though, Paul goes blind and cannot complete the sculpture. In the end, Laura, when going to say goodbye to Paul, allows him to finish his work by feeling her body and sculpting by feeling. This leads to a sexual encounter between the two, and the next morning Laura's mother comes to take her away.\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nLaura\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: A man named Preacher (Martin Landau) walks into Mom's Diner on a snowy evening, sits at the counter, and orders \"the usual\". An unattractive fish on a platter is brought to him and Leo Bain (Donald Pleasence) the chef, comes out from the back and begins talking to him. It starts to rain right inside the diner. Preacher is hoisted up on chains and Bain swings a cane knife as Preacher sits up in his bed and screams. It was all a nightmare he is having while residing in a insane asylum.The next day, Dr. Dan Potter (Dwight Schultz) arrives at the hospital to see the clinic director Dr. Leo Bain, and Bain hugs him even though they have never met. Bain is apparently just as crazy as most of the patients at the hospital. At home later, Dan is moving things into his new house with his wife Nell (Deborah Hedwall) and their 11-year-old daughter Lyla (Elizabeth Ward). That night at the hospital, one of the patients, Frank Hawkes (Jack Palance) gets out up of bed, places his hands near a window, causing a gate to shut and an alarm to go off.The next day, Dan arrives back at the hospital to meet with Bain again where Bain introduces Dan to his patients kept on the maximum security third floor, whom Bain calls \"voyagers\". They include Hawkes, a former World War II P.O.W. who went insane and was committed for fighting and nearly killing a few recent Vietnam War P.O.W.s out of anger and frustration. The other is Byron Sutcliff, \"Preacher\", a former priest who was committed for setting fire to and burning down three churches believing himself to be a messenger from God. Ronald \"Fatty\" Elster (Erland Van Lidth) is a 370-pound child molester and pedophile. John Skagg, \"the Bleeder\" (Phillip Clark) is a murderer who was committed for strangling two women and who gets nosebleeds whenever he kills. Skagg refuses to show his face before Dan. Dan tells the group that the previous doctor, Harry Merton, had to leave, but Hawkes expresses suspicion and hostility towards Dan. That night, Hawkes tells the others that he thinks Dan has...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Alone in the Dark"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999678 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Context: The 150 pound people that jumped from the towers as the flames blistered their bodies , made bigger craters than this six ton engine when their chests and brains exploded on the concrete below .\nQuestion Why would the 150 lb person decide to jump ?\nPossible answers:\nChoices: A). They were trying to parachute .; B). They were trying to practice trapeze .; C). They were trying to not be burned .; D). They were trying to practice on the high bar .;\nThe answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C)."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999679 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teacher:We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Death Penalty) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sent1: i think that life without opportunity of parole is the more humane and just punishment instead of the death penalty.\n Sent2: I think that criminals view the death penalty as worse than life imprisonment and worse than temporary solitary confinement within life imprisonment - at least given the conditions in American prisons.\nStudent:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Similar"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999681 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Article: You can make your s'mores over any sort of fire. Keep in mind, however, that the fuel you use may also influence the flavor of the marshmallow. If you are working outdoors, make sure to follow safety precautions by having water or fire extinguisher near by, and to avoid windy days. If you are making a campfire, be sure to use clean, dry wood, and to properly rein in the fire with a ring of stones. Do not use accelerators. You will end up with two square-shaped graham crackers. This will be enough to make one s'more. One of the halves will be for the bottom of the s'more, and the other half will be for the top. You will need a piece of chocolate that is just a bit smaller than your graham cracker. If you have a large piece of chocolate, then break it into smaller squares. Take a piece of chocolate and set it down on one of the graham cracker squares. The other square should have nothing on it. Carefully insert a clean skewer into the side of the marshmallow. Hold the marshmallow just over the flames and let it roast to your liking. Be sure to rotate the marshmallow so that it cooks evenly. If you are camping and wish to use a stick, be sure to shave the tip into a fine point; this will make it easier to skewer the marshmallow and get rid of any bark. If you are using a metal skewer, make sure that it has a heat-resistant handle so that you don't burn your hand. You can tell if the marshmallow is done if it is golden-brown in color. You can continue roasting it, set it on fire, or remove it from the fire at this point. Without removing the marshmallow from the skewer, place it on top of the chocolate. Press down on the graham cracker slightly. The hot marshmallow will melt the chocolate and help fuse everything together. Wait a few seconds before serving the s'more. This gives the marshmallow some time to cool down so that it doesn't burn your mouth.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\nStart your grill, campfire, or wood fireplace. Break a graham cracker in half. Unwrap your chocolate and break it into smaller pieces, if necessary. Set the chocolate on the graham cracker. Skewer the marshmallow and toast it. Transfer the marshmallow to the chocolate. Place the remaining cracker on the marshmallow and chocolate. Remove the skewer and serve the s'more.\nArticle: When you transition from short to long hair, it is inevitable that you will have bangs at some point in the process. If you are growing out blunt bangs, wait for the hair to grow past your eyes. At this point, part the bangs down the center and push them to the sides of your forehead. As your bangs grow out, they will reach awkward, in-between lengths. While you can’t avoid this stage, you can use clever styling tricks and accessories to hide your not-quite-bangs. Pull your bangs back with a headband or hair wrap Braid your bangs along your hairline Pin your bangs back with pins and clips During the bob stage, your bangs may near the length of the rest of your hair. At this point, ask your stylist to blend your bangs with the rest of your hair. He or she can achieve this by creating layers.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\nWait for bangs to grow past your brows to push to the side. Hide your awkward bangs with different styling tricks. Turn your bangs into layers.\nArticle: Before you begin the process of planting a tree or trees, first consider your ultimate goal. Do you want to add a couple of trees to your property to give it greater curb appeal and increase the value of your home? Or maybe you just want the pure enjoyment of seeing the tree grow and invite wildlife such as birds to sit on its branches. Knowing what you want in planting a tree will help you make the best decisions about everything from what kind of tree best suits your needs to where to plant it. You’ll need to think about the weather in your local area before planting a tree to make sure that you get a species that will survive and thrive in your garden or yard. Using the Plant Hardiness Zone scale can help not only identify your local climate, but also the best types of trees to plant. The Arbor Day Foundation offers a system of identifying climate for plants called the Plant Hardiness Zones. It divides the United States and Canada into 11 different zones that are based on a 10 degree Fahrenheit difference in the average annual minimum temperature. The United States, for examples, is located within Zones 2 through 10. You can access the Plant Hardiness Zones at http://shop.arborday.org/content.aspx?page=zone-lookup and then lookup the zone in which you fall. Knowing your zone will help you identify the types of trees and other plants that you can plant and expect to grow in the zone’s temperature extremes. Know that the Plant Hardiness Zones don’t account for local differences including moisture, soil, winds, and other conditions that could affect the survivability of individual plants. Most communities will have zoning laws about trees and digging holes on properties within its borders. It’s important to check these laws to make sure that you are able to dig and plant trees. If not, the community may not only prevent you from planting the tree, but also force you to pay fines. . Zoning laws related to planting are often related to digging holes near telephone and electric poles and other cables. You'll need to make sure that you know where these cables and systems before you dig. You may also want to check with local utility companies about digging around their poles and cables so that you don’t disturb them or harm anyone when you plant or as the tree grows. In the United States, you can call 811 before you dig. This will get your underground utility lines marked for free, which will help to prevent damage, injury, and fines.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Consider your goal. Think about your local climate. Check local laws for digging holes and planting trees."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999682 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Anecdotes vs. Economics in Health Care Policy\n\nI’m grateful to Rick Ungar for dedicating over 2,000 words to denouncing one of my blog posts. Health care is, in my opinion, the most important domestic policy question of our generation, and the subject deserves the energetic debate that Rick helps sustain.\n\nBut while Rick devoted a fair amount of virtual ink to inventing a career for me as a “highly paid banker” and commenting on my appearance, his post was more notable for what it lacked: an economic argument for the policies he supports.\n\nIndeed, Rick explicitly dismisses the importance of considering the economic impact of health policy, because, according to Rick, economics gives short shrift to “the human factor.” It’s interesting that Rick feels this way, because economics is, at its core, the science of human behavior and human action.\n\nThe fact that Medicare’s reimbursement rules lead to $60 to $100 billion in fraudulent reimbursement—between 8 and 13 percent of total Medicare spending—is fundamentally about the human factor. It’s about the fact that Medicare’s structure incentivizes people to engage in fraudulent behavior. A wiser system would understand how certain rules incentivize or disincentivize fraud.\n\nWe spend almost $500 billion a year on Medicaid, and yet only a third of doctors are willing to see Medicaid patients. This is because Medicaid so severely underpays doctors, as a clumsy attempt at cost control, that doctors lose money seeing these patients. As a result, the poor get terrible health care, worse in some cases than even that of the uninsured. It’s another example of how the human factor—the incentive of physicians to treat patients—ruins poorly-designed policy.\n\nThe fact that Medicare gives essentially free health care to everyone over the age of 65 incentivizes people to consume more care than they need. This is fundamentally human—and something that the architects of Medicare didn’t anticipate, leading directly to the entitlement crisis of today. It’s another example of where more awareness of the human factor would have served the country well.\n\nLet’s go the hypothetical examples that Rick brings up:\n\nI can tell you that I really didn’t care much about the cost factor when a CT machine discovered my cancer in time to allow my life to be saved.\n\nHad I waited for the cost of a CT screening to come down, chosen the cheaper X-Ray alternative or just done nothing in the hope that I could save enough money to afford the scan, I would have been dead long before the free market got around to accommodating my personal budgetary issues.\n\nI’m really glad that Rick brought up the example of CT scans, because it illustrates everything that is wrong with his way of thinking.\n\nUnderline that first sentence in the quotation: “I really didn’t care much about the cost factor.” If Rick doesn’t care about the cost factor when he needs medical care, why should he expect anyone else to? Indeed, this is precisely the problem facing the country.\n\nOf course, most people in Rick’s position would act the same way: because the system incentivizes them to. Our system of third- and fourth-party payment for health care ensures that even people who actively try to discover the cost of their care have difficulty doing so.\n\nBut imagine a different system, one in which people bought CT scans the way they bought HDTVs. Radiologists would compete on price to do as much business as they could do. Today, radiologists in Connecticut review CT scans of patients in third world countries. The very best radiologists could easily do the same for Americans. Indeed, the digital nature of CT scans makes it a perfect example of something where costs would go down rapidly if we allowed a real market to emerge for radiologic services.\n\nInstead, doctors can charge inflated prices for CT scans, because insurers pay for it, and everyday patients like Rick don’t care much about the cost factor. The very real problem of increasingly unaffordable health care is driven by the fact that authors of major health legislation have ignored the human factors that drive health costs upward.\n\nNote also that in many of the socialized systems that Rick admires, access to CT scanners is far poorer than it is in the United States. Indeed, socialized systems like Britain’s are famous for restricting access to the latest medical technologies because, in their view, those technologies are too expensive. In 2007, the United States had 34.3 CT scanners per million people, compared to 12.7 in Canada and 7.4 in the United Kingdom.\n\nIf it’s access to CT scanners that Rick wants, then he should advocate the market-oriented policies that would drive their broad accessibility and affordability. At the very least, he should contemplate how he would have fared were he living under the Canadian or British health care regimes.\n\nI wonder if Avik has ever spoken with the parent of a child facing a life-threatening illness. I have. Often.\n\nAnd I can state that in exactly 100% of these cases, the parents really couldn’t give a damn about the cost of anything. Indeed, they would gladly mortgage their own lives, give away every cent they will ever earn and, if necessary, turn to bank robbery if that is what is required to save the life of their child.\n\nThese are not emotional realities that are typical of the model at work in the free-market. But they are very, very real just the same.\n\nRick is unlikely to take my advice, but he would be best served by not making presumptions about the personal and professional background of those he disagrees with. But that’s neither here nor there, in terms of whether his argument is well-grounded.\n\nUsing the figure of “exactly 100%” is typical of Rick’s anti-empirical approach, but let’s grant that the vast majority of parents would make considerable sacrifices for children facing life-threatening illnesses. But isn’t this the whole point of owning insurance? To protect one’s family from the financial risk of life-threatening illnesses and injuries? Rick argues, ridiculously, that the “model at work in the free-market” is opposed to catastrophic health insurance, when in fact the very core of the market approach to health policy is to expand the utilization of catastrophic health insurance, at the expense of extraneous insurance that reimburses for things like acupuncture.\n\nEither Rick doesn’t understand what health insurance actually is, or he is actively misrepresenting the free-market insurance model in order to buttress his own. I’m not sure which possibility is less reassuring.\n\nOne last example, and then I’m done for the day:\n\nHere’s another little factoid that Mr. Roy doesn’t quite get – no patient takes on a treatment regimen believing it will only buy them two weeks- just as no physician orders a treatment regimen with the idea of extending life by only two weeks. In fact, if a treatment always produced only a two-week life extension, the FDA would likely never have approved such a regimen in the first place.\n\nRick’s assertions reflect a deep misunderstanding of how medical and regulatory practice actually work. Doctors will prescribe treatments to terminal cancer patients that have little chance of working, because doctors like to feel like they’re doing everything they can to help. Patients will accept those treatments because insurance covers them, and so they are insulated from the cost. And remember that no treatment works exactly the same way in every patient. Some patients might do worse than they would under a placebo, while others might do better.\n\nAs to the FDA, the FDA frequently approves drugs with a marginal, but statistically reproducible, benefit in terminal disease, for the same reasons that doctors and patients seek such treatments: because they’re better than nothing. Whether they’re $100,000 better than nothing, however, isn’t for the FDA to decide. But it’s the crucial question.\n\nIf we had an individual market for insurance, in which people bought insurance for themselves instead of through the government or their employers, these costs would shake out in a more appropriate way. People could buy cheaper insurance plans that didn’t cover overpriced end-of-life treatments, or they could buy gold-plated ones that did.\n\nSomething funny happens in such a market-oriented system: there is less price-gouging. The company that charges $100,000 for a cancer treatment of limited benefit is forced to reduce its prices, in order to gain coverage on a broad range of insurance plans. Right now, because American patients are divorced from the cost of their care, they get angry when insurers strive to hold the line with overcharging drug companies. If patients were more aware of how such decisions affect their own budgets, drug companies would have to keep prices down in order to appeal to the broadest patient population.\n\nAt the end of the day, Rick is right. The human factor is critical in understanding how to best fashion health care policy. I just wish that Rick considered the human factor with the thoughtfulness and rigor it requires.\nWhat are the most important parts of this text?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Rick Ungar devoted a fair amount of virtual ink to inventing a career for me as a “highly paid banker” and commenting on my appearance, his post was more notable for what it lacked: an economic argument for the policies he supports."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999683 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Question: Where do most people keep magazines? Options: - bookstore - library - doctor - home - table The answer is \"table\" because\nA: a table most people keep magazines\n\nQ: Question: Before we are able to run what do we need to know how to do? Options: - act quickly - learn to walk - stretches - buy shoes - go quickly The answer is \"learn to walk\" because\nA: babies usually start walking\n\nQ: Question: Though she made the cut years ago, its figurative scars would never what? Options: - joining - put together - stitch - heal - paste The answer is \"heal\" because\nA: scientists and spiritual teachers discuss\n\nQ: Question: There were so many guests for Thanksgiving, where did the host put the extra table? Options: - hall - kitchen - neighbor's house - card room - livingroom The answer is \"livingroom\" because\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "living rooms inside the house"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999684 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\n\nQ: Passage: Many types of Turing machines are used to define complexity classes, such as deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines. They are all equally powerful in principle, but when resources (such as time or space) are bounded, some of these may be more powerful than others. Question: Turing machines are commonly employed to define what? \n\nA: True\n****\nQ: Passage: can have infinitely many primes only when a and q are coprime, i.e., their greatest common divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions asserts that the progression contains infinitely many primes. The picture below illustrates this with q = 9: the numbers are \"wrapped around\" as soon as a multiple of 9 is passed. Primes are highlighted in red. The rows (=progressions) starting with a = 3, 6, or 9 contain at most one prime number. In all other rows (a = 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8) there are infinitely many prime numbers. What is more, the primes are distributed equally among those rows in the long run—the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9 is 1/6. Question: If q=9 and a=3, 6 or 9, how many wraps would be in the progression?\n\nA: False\n****\nQ: Passage: Near the end of the 19th century compound engines came into widespread use. Compound engines exhausted steam in to successively larger cylinders to accommodate the higher volumes at reduced pressures, giving improved efficiency. These stages were called expansions, with double and triple expansion engines being common, especially in shipping where efficiency was important to reduce the weight of coal carried. Steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century, when advances in the design of electric motors and internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston) steam engines, with shipping in the 20th-century relying upon the steam turbine. Question: What type of engines became widespread around the end of the 20th century?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "False\n****\n"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999685 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "pick from the following. i. Yes; ii. No;\nGiven those answer options, answer the question: Title: ...a strongly recommended �good read�! Review: Five Corners shares a deeply moving story in a contemporary format with an illustrative underlying critique that almost anyone can relate to. Carol Scansaroli is an exceptional up-and-coming author. Her natural narration takes the reader on an emotional (yet highly entertaining) roller coaster. The realistic character portrayals are both refreshing and intriguing which make this a strongly recommended \"good read\"! I look forward to her next book. Is this product review negative?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ii."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999686 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: What are the most important words?\nburning candles at a temple\nAnswer: burn, candle, temple\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nbranches with white flowers against a blue sky\nAnswer: branch, flower, sky\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nmoving clouds on the mountains\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "cloud, mountain, move"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999687 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Generate a question that has the following answer: At night for the following movie plot: The film is presented in two parts, divided by an intermission. Part I[edit] The film opens in 1935 when Lawrence is killed in a motorcycle accident. At his memorial service at St Paul's Cathedral, a reporter tries (with little success) to gain insights into this remarkable, enigmatic man from those who knew him. The story then moves backward to the First World War, where Lawrence is a misfit British Army lieutenant, notable for his insolence and education. Over the objections of General Murray, Mr. Dryden of the Arab Bureau sends him to assess the prospects of Prince Faisal in his revolt against the Turks. On the journey, his Bedouin guide is killed by Sherif Ali for drinking from his well without permission. Lawrence later meets Colonel Brighton, who orders him to keep quiet, make his assessment, and leave. Lawrence ignores Brighton's orders when he meets Faisal. His outspokenness piques the prince's interest. Brighton advises Faisal to retreat after a major defeat, but Lawrence proposes a daring surprise attack on Aqaba; its capture would provide a port from which the British could offload much-needed supplies. The town is strongly fortified against a naval assault but only lightly defended on the landward side. He convinces Faisal to provide fifty men, led by a sceptical Sherif Ali. Teenage orphans Daud and Farraj attach themselves to Lawrence as servants. They cross the Nefud Desert, considered impassable even by the Bedouins, travelling day and night on the last stage to reach water. One of Ali's men, Gasim, succumbs to fatigue and falls off his camel unnoticed during the night. When Lawrence discovers him missing, he turns back and rescues Gasimâand Sherif Ali is won over. He gives Lawrence Arab robes to wear. Lawrence persuades Auda abu Tayi, the leader of the powerful local Howeitat tribe, to turn against the Turks. Lawrence's scheme is almost derailed when one of Ali's men kills one of Auda's because of a blood feud. Howeitat retaliation would shatter the fragile alliance, so Lawrence declares...\nAnswer: When does Gasim fall off the camel?\n\nQuestion: Generate a question that has the following answer: She was convicted of murdering her boss. for the following movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (October 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Lara Brennan (Elizabeth Banks) is convicted of murdering her boss and is sentenced to life in prison. The evidence seems impossible to dispute: many colleagues saw her having a quarrel with the victim, their cars are parked right next to each other, she is seen leaving the crime scene seconds before the body is discovered, the murder weapon (a fire extinguisher) has her fingerprints on it and she has the victim's blood on the back of her overcoat. Following the failure of her appeal, her son Luke[6] ceases to acknowledge her during prison visits. One day, Lara attempts suicide, unwilling to spend the rest of her life in prison. Her husband John Brennan (Russell Crowe), a professor at a community college, becomes obsessed with the idea of breaking her out of jail. John consults Damon Pennington (Liam Neeson), a former convict who escaped prison seven times. Damon gives John advice, along with a warning that the initial escape will be easy compared to evading the police after that. Following Damon's advice, John begins his preparation. He obtains a handgun and fake IDs, and studies the map of Pittsburgh for escape routes. To get money, he sells their house's furniture and personal belongings. John attempts to break Lara out from the prison in which she is held but abandons the plan when he is almost caught testing a self-made \"bump key\" on an elevator. When John is told that Lara will be transferred in 72 hours to another prison facility, he is forced to come up with an emergency plan. Unable to get the money from his house in time, he considers robbing a bank, but hesitates at the last minute. Instead, John tails a local drug dealer to a drug lord, then robs him. Following clues left behind at the drug lord's house, the police track down John's car, get to his empty house and conclude that he...\nAnswer: Why was Lara Brennan sentenced to life in prison?\n\nQuestion: Generate a question that has the following answer: The water and atmosphere for the following movie plot: Taking place 300 years prior to the events of the first film in present day 2009, the narrator describes how the government knew what was happening. A woman is seen driving recklessly on a California highway while arguing over her cell phone. Police officer Ryan Hadley (Bruce Boxleitner) pulls her over and gives her a warning. The man calls her back, but she tells him off and throws the phone down; the phone then transmorphs into a robotic spider and kills her. At Edwards Air Force Base, an NSA officer informs her superior about intercepting a signal. In Los Angeles, Jo Summers is shocked to read in the newspaper about of the death of the woman from the car. In the Kern County Morgue, the police are baffled by the wound that killed the driver. Madison arrives home to discover her television is out. A repairman is called to fix the television. It ends up his name is Jake and he is an old friend of Madison who hasn't seen her since the war. Jake is shocked when the satellite dish transmorphs into a robot. He runs inside to warn Madison, but when he goes back the robot is gone. Summers arrives to investigate the death of the driver, but the NSA show up and asks her to go with them. She advises Ryan to find the driver's missing phone. A man is driving an SUV when his GPS gives him a five seconds warning to exit the vehicle. He is shot in the forehead with a laser and the body is dumped, the SUV driving off by itself. Ryan meets with Madison and hears her story. He takes them in his car to look for the cell phone, but he is called to the scene of the SUV driver's body. A young boy tells Ryan that the empty car drove away. Ryan picks up the first driver's cellular phone from the coroner's office. He then intercepts the SUV, which tries to ram him. When Ryan pulls the SUV over, they are jumped by the satellite robot. They drive away, but are chased by the SUV, who also transmorphs into a robot. The machines quickly seize control of the Earth. After surviving an assault and avoiding the destruction, the small group...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "What two things are the aliens changing to fit their physiology?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999688 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: negative\n=++++=\nAnswer: As gently as I can, I sincerely believe this movie is a waste of time. I did not find it the 'warm, emotionally satisfying' film others did. I found it boring, with music that distracted from the film. The story was thin, the characters overdrawn, and the direction pedestrian.\n\nFooey.\n\nNow I'm going to write some more about this movie, so I make the 10 line minimum. There really isn't more to be said and brevity is important, but IMDb has its minimums, so here goes.\n\nYoung eager kid finds nascent talent, seeks time with aging, embittered mentor in spite of father's cartoonish homophobia. Aging, embittered mentor turns out to drink a lot and teach very little. conflict arises. While I don't think this is a spoiler, I've added the warning in case someone feels this much information is too much. \n\nMostly, I just found the film boring and pretentious. A waste of my time. I honestly don't understand what little fuss there seems to be, mostly on this web site, about the transcendent quality of this movie. I think it's really worth avoiding. But, as Dennis Miller used to say, \"Maybe I'm wrong.\"\n\n\nProblem: negative\n=++++=\nAnswer: This is probably the best horror film made since Ed Wood died. \n\nI can't spoil the ending, because I have absolutely no idea what happened. I'll try my best, though. There are some kind of lesbian vampires, but they keep swapping bodies, so any character might or might not be the character you're supposed to think it is, or it might be a lesbian vampire. \n\nSound confusing? It's not as confusing as you might think, since none of the characters make any sense to begin with. There's no plot, no character development, and random people show up, speak a few lines, and then disappear, never to be heard from again. There are also zombies, who are *possibly* the enemies of the vampires, but there's also a dream-within-a-dream kind of sequence in a mental hospital, so maybe none of this actually happened, and it's all the main character's hallucination. \n\nThe upside? Both of the lead girls take their shirts off briefly. The special effects are simply mind-boggling (I particularly liked the incredibly slow, awkward fight sequences). Everyone has a really silly Canadian accent, which adds to the general level of hilarity. \n\nWell worth the price of rental. We laughed until we cried.\n\n\nProblem: negative\n=++++=\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Dave is going through a divorce and his mind wanders back to his first love. \"Wanders\" is probably not the word. I should say he fixates on the past girlfriend. He recalls to the day when the relationship ended. The dream sequences only lack the hazy transitions. He fondly recalls their favorite songs and places they went. I'm not a counselor, but maybe this had something to do with the failed marriage???? Dave goes to a support group and meets up with a lady half his age (also divorced) who, instead of being \"turned off\" by his creepiness, starts to become interested in him. Did I mention how creepy Dave is? He sometimes refers to himself in the third person. He doesn't move his arms when he walks, either. It's just weird. Too make a long story short, Dave plots to hunt down Mary (the old gal friend) and kill her...err...I mean confront her. He does so. Which was really creepy. He believes her to be married, yet he STILL flies half-way across the country to meet her. He stakes out her house to make sure she is alone, before he \"drops in\" on her. He has an awkward conversation with her that ends with his sharing the gospel of Christ in about 10 words or less, and flies back to the new young girlfriend. We enjoyed the movie mostly for unintentional comedic value. I am still entertaining the wife with my Dave impressions....\"I heard another Dave & Mary song!\""
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999689 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "QUESTION: If a person was getting drunk the previous night and woke up the next morning, what might they experience?\nOptions:\n- death\n- sleep\n- pass out\n- forgetfulness\n- slurred speech\nANSWER: Alcohol interferes with the brain's development of new memories. Not having new memories means forgetfulness. Drinking alcohol means getting drunk.\nThe answer is forgetfulness\nq: What is often an outward expression of happiness?\nOptions:\n- love\n- laughter\n- spread\n- tears\n- limp\na: Laughter is the expression of laughing due to amusement. Happiness comes under amusement.\nThe answer is laughter\nQUESTION: Discovering truth would come during what part of serious research?\nOptions:\n- sick\n- pain\n- conclusion\n- relief\n- happiness\nANSWER: Conclusion is the end or finish of an event, process or text. Discovering truth would come during conclusion part of serious research.\nThe answer is conclusion\nq: Where off the eastern U.S. would you find an anemone?\nOptions:\n- flower bed\n- tide pool\n- florida keys\n- coral sea\n- aquarium\na: Florida Keys are a coral cay archipelago in the coast of Florida. Florida is an eastern state in the US.\nThe answer is florida keys\nQUESTION: What does someone need to do to begin creating art?\nOptions:\n- relax\n- controversy\n- pleasure\n- frustration\n- needs theater\nANSWER: Creating art requires calm mind so artist needs to be relax to begin the creation. Relaxed mind can get good ideas and concerntration for creating the art.\nThe answer is relax\nQUESTION: She wanted a condominium near the Gulf of Mexico, where should she look for one?\nOptions:\n- michigan\n- washington\n- california\n- community\n- florida\nANSWER:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "She should look for a condominium in Florida because it is very close to the Gulf of Mexico.\nThe answer is florida"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999690 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Build a movie plot around this: How many college admissions boards have rejected Bartleby? Eight.\nAnswer: Graduating high school senior Bartleby \"B\" Gaines (Justin Long) finds himself without a college to attend. He has been able to talk and con his way out of every problem he encounters, but he hasn't been able to charm his way pass the college admissions board of eight colleges. His mom and dad are very disappointed that Bartleby hasn't been accepted into college. His parents think that if Bartleby doesn't go to college, he will have no future. Several of Bartleby's friends are in the same situation of being rejected by all the colleges they applied to. To satisfy their parents, Bartleby comes up with an idea to start his own college with an internet site. They convert an abandoned psychiatric facility into the South Harmon Institute of Technology. They will be the only students. However, the web site states that we accept anyone. On the first day of school, they unexpectedly have a large number of accepted students that were also rejected by all colleges. With a million dollars in tuition money, Bartleby must make his fake college into a functioning one. He hires Uncle Ben (Lewis Black) as the College Dean. The fun begins when they design their own curriculum, make their own rules, and party all night.The fun will eventually end when the South Hamon jocks will ruin all the work that B and his friends have accomplished, Douglas Young (the-movie-guy)\n\nQuestion: Build a movie plot around this: Who intrudes on Dorothy and Demerille? Wanda\nAnswer: Set in 1950s Arizona, the story follows a drifter and gambler named Beaudray Demerille (Fonda). In a card game he wins the movie's title character Wanda Nevada (Shields), a 13-year-old orphan with dreams of singing at the Grand Ole Opry. Despite his best efforts, Wanda sticks to Demerille, accompanying him to a pool hall. Texas Curly (Fix), an aging prospector, enters and tells the bar patrons about his gold mine in the Grand Canyon. They laugh him off as a drunk. As Curly leaves the bar, he drops a pouch. Wanda picks it up and follows Curly, then sees Strap Pangburn (Markland) and Ruby Muldoon (Askew), two cons from the bar, harassing the man about the location of the mine. Wanda runs when Strap and Ruby kill Curly, alerting them to her presence. She hides in Demerille's car and tells him about Curly's death. Strap and Ruby see Wanda in the car but get lost in the chase. Stopped for the night, Demerille and Wanda open Curly's pouch and find a map. They head to the Grand Canyon and trade the car for pack mules and mining supplies. Strap and Ruby follow behind by half a day.While traveling in the canyon Demerille and Wanda meet Dorothy Deerfield (Lewis), a Life magazine photographer. Dorothy and Demerille try to get better acquainted after dinner in her tent, but jealous Wanda intrudes. They discuss their pasts, with Dorothy's husband and Wanda's father both killed during military service. Demerille tries to be nice but comes off as insensitive, and he and Wanda leave camp in the morning. They find a rope ladder over the canyon's side to a small cave. Before going down, Wanda confesses to Demerille that she loves him. He holds the rope as she rappels down the rock wall. An owl flies out at her and Wanda falls, but Demerille pulls her back up only to find that she is unconscious. He sits cradling Wanda and says he loves her, too. Demerille then explores the cave himself and finds gold. He returns to find Wanda awake and shows her a large gold piece. While mining the next day, Strap and Ruby finally catch up to...\n\nQuestion: Build a movie plot around this: Who is Anthony? Snaps' young accountant.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "In the prologue, gangster Angelo \"Snaps\" Provolone promises his dying father (Kirk Douglas) that he will give up a life of crime, and instead \"go straight\".A month later, Snaps awakes at his mansion and begins his important morning. He has a meeting with several prominent bankers, as he hopes to donate a large sum of cash and join the bankâs board of trustees, thereby having an honest job and keeping his word to his father. Anthony Rossano, Snaps's young, good-natured accountant, arrives at the mansion and tells his boss that heâs in love, asks for a 250% raise, then tells Snaps the true love he speaks of is actually \"Snaps's daughter.\" Snaps is furious, does not want his daughter marrying Anthony and goes to talk to his daughter, Lisa.Lisa is the only child of Snaps and Sofia, a spoiled daughter whose dreams of seeing the worldâs great sights run into a roadblock because of her overly protective father. Wishing to move out of the house, she lies to her parents (at the suggestion of the maid, Nora) and claims to be pregnant. Snaps, believing the father to be Anthony (as he wants to marry \"Snaps's daughter\"), is shocked when Lisa says the father is Oscar, the former chauffeur who is now serving overseas in the military.Things get even more complicated when Anthony learns that Theresa, the woman he fell in love with, is not actually Snaps' daughter as she had claimed to be. Before Anthony can catch on, Snaps tricks him into agreeing to marry his actual daughter, Lisa, who is supposedly pregnant but without a husband. Both Lisa and Anthony are unhappy at the hasty arrangement, and the pair luck out when Lisa falls in love with someone else: Dr. Thornton Poole, Snaps' dialectician, whose frequent world travels appeal to her adventurous nature.Meanwhile, local police lieutenant Toomey is keeping an eye on the mansion, believing that Snaps is meeting with Chicago mobsters soon. Also watching Snaps is mob rival Vendetti, who, too, believes that Snaps is meeting Chicago mobsters. Vendetti plans a hit on..."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999691 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.\n\nLet me give you an example: Mixed precision training (MPT) is becoming a practical technique to improve the speed and energy efficiency of training deep neural networks by leveraging the fast hardware support for IEEE half-precision floating point that is available in existing GPUs. MPT is typically used in combination with a technique called loss scaling, that works by scaling up the loss value up before the start of backpropagation in order to minimize the impact of numerical underflow on training. Unfortunately, existing methods make this loss scale value a hyperparameter that needs to be tuned per-model, and a single scale cannot be adapted to different layers at different training stages. We introduce a loss scaling-based training method called adaptive loss scaling that makes MPT easier and more practical to use, by removing the need to tune a model-specific loss scale hyperparameter. We achieve this by introducing layer-wise loss scale values which are automatically computed during training to deal with underflow more effectively than existing methods. We present experimental results on a variety of networks and tasks that show our approach can shorten the time to convergence and improve accuracy, compared with using the existing state-of-the-art MPT and single-precision floating point.\nThe answer to this example can be: We devise adaptive loss scaling to improve mixed precision training that surpass the state-of-the-art results.\nHere is why: The abstract focusses on designing an adaptive loss scaling method, hence the generated output is correct.\n\nOK. solve this:\nRecurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are very successful at solving challenging problems with sequential data. However, this observed efficiency is not yet entirely explained by theory. It is known that a certain class of multiplicative RNNs enjoys the property of depth efficiency --- a shallow network of exponentially large width is necessary to realize the same score function as computed by such an RNN. Such networks, however, are not very often applied to real life tasks. In this work, we attempt to reduce the gap between theory and practice by extending the theoretical analysis to RNNs which employ various nonlinearities, such as Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU), and show that they also benefit from properties of universality and depth efficiency. Our theoretical results are verified by a series of extensive computational experiments.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Analysis of expressivity and generality of recurrent neural networks with ReLu nonlinearities using Tensor-Train decomposition."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999692 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: A person is traveling to find fine carpeting, where might they go? Options: - roon - home or office - rood - cub - istanbul\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "istanbul"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999693 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Come up with a question and reasoning that would justify this answer: no\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The question is: Premise: \"A person is in the ocean in the boat wearing life jacket.\"\nBased on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis \"The person is inside a building.\" is true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nStep-by-step reasoning process: One cannot be inside a building and in the ocean in the boat simultaneously.\n"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_999694 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Facts: - name: ian shepherdson - nationality: british - image: thumb - alma mater: loughborough university - occupation: founder & chief us economist , pantheon macroeconomics Based on these bullet points, write a short biography describing the life of ian shepherdson .\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ian shepherdson is an award-winning british economist .he is the founder and chief economist of pantheon macroeconomics , an economic research firm located in newcastle , england , with an office in white plains , new york .in february 2015 , he was named the wall street journal 's us economic forecaster of the year for the second time , having previously won the award in 2003 .after graduating from loughborough university with a b.sc in banking and finance and a phd in economics ian began working as chief u.k. economist at hsbc , a position he held for six years .he then moved to the united states , working as chief economist , usa , for hsbc before taking the chief u.s. economist role at research firm high frequency economics two years later .in 2012 , ian founded his own independent economic research firm , pantheon macroeconomics , currently focussed on the u.s. , eurozone and latin american economies .ian has been called one of the `` best economists in the city '' by the `` london times '' and `` consistently right '' by the `` new york times '' ."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_999695 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Great app Works really well with my archos tablet. Within minutes I was moving files from internal storage to SD card have been looking for an app like this for ages. Also quick to download\"\n----\nAnswer: 5\n\n\nOn a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"3.8 Nice to use\"\n----\nAnswer: 4\n\n\nOn a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"A very good app I loved it ☺😂😂😂\"\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "5"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999696 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Lee was trying to grab Casey's hands to hold them and Casey pulled her hands away. Given the context: How would Lee feel as a result? Possible answers: not social, rejected by Casey, smitten by Casey\nrejected by Casey\n\n(Question)\nRobin acquired Kendall's knowledge in time to ace her important calculus test. Given the context: What does Robin need to do before this? Possible answers: goof off in class, misbehave during lecture, study very hard\n(Answer)\nstudy very hard\n\nQues: Cameron's neighbor wasn't answering the door, so Cameron climbed the neighbor's fence. Given the context: Why did Cameron do this? Possible answers: go in the back door, Because Cameron was worried about their neighbor, Because Cameron was locked out of their house\nAns: Because Cameron was worried about their neighbor\n\n(Q).\nQuinn solved the country's crisis by using their intelligent brain. Given the context: What does Quinn need to do before this? Possible answers: save their country, do nothing, figure it out\n(A).\nfigure it out\n\nQues:I felt very sick. Quinn brought me to the hospital. Given the context: Why did Quinn do this? Possible answers: drive me because I had no car, take them to the hospital, know they're sick\n\nAns:take them to the hospital\n\nCarson gave Addison a piece of his mind after she stood him up. Given the context: Why did Carson do this? Possible answers: did this out of happiness, did this out of disappointment, listen to what Addison had to say\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "did this out of disappointment"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999697 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question 1: Why did the Modi wave not affect Kerala?\nQuestion 2: What do Kerala people think about Narendra Modi?\nOPT:\n(1). no\n(2). yes\nAre questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(1)."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_999698 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A man with a pitchfork stands near a bucket of branches across from an apartment complex.\" true if \"A man is painting a picture.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A woman standing in a room next to a wooden table and an orange traffic cone.\" true if \"A woman is in an empty room.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: no\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"Crowd of people are enjoying themselves at the beach.\" true if \"The beachgoers came to watch a boat show.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA: it is not possible to tell\n\nPremise & hypothesis: Is the premise \"A little gray dog jumps over a bar at an agility test.\" true if \"A cat chasing a tiger.\"?\nOPTIONS:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999699 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: Question: \"Who was the founder of Qing dynasty?\" Context: \"Relocating his court from Jianzhou to Liaodong provided Nurhachi access to more resources; it also brought him in close contact with the Khorchin Mongol domains on the plains of Mongolia. Although by this time the once-united Mongol nation had long since fragmented into individual and hostile tribes, these tribes still presented a serious security threat to the Ming borders. Nurhachi's policy towards the Khorchins was to seek their friendship and cooperation against the Ming, securing his western border from a powerful potential enemy.\" Answer:\n****\n[A]: Nurhachi\n\n\n[Q]: Question: \"Each person with a disease is a>\" Context: \"Slow progress has led to frustration, expressed by executive director of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria – Mark Dybul: \"we have the tools to end TB as a pandemic and public health threat on the planet, but we are not doing it.\" Several international organizations are pushing for more transparency in treatment, and more countries are implementing mandatory reporting of cases to the government, although adherence is often sketchy. Commercial treatment-providers may at times overprescribe second-line drugs as well as supplementary treatment, promoting demands for further regulations. The government of Brazil provides universal TB-care, which reduces this problem. Conversely, falling rates of TB-infection may not relate to the number of programs directed at reducing infection rates, but may be tied to increased level of education, income and health of the population. Costs of the disease, as calculated by the World Bank in 2009 may exceed 150 billion USD per year in \"high burden\" countries. Lack of progress eradicating the disease may also be due to lack of patient follow-up – as among the 250M rural migrants in China.\" Answer:\n****\n[A]: cases\n\n\n[Q]: Question: \"What did Nasser do when Egypt became burdened by financial problems?\" Context: \"During the presidential referendum in Egypt, Nasser was re-elected to a second term as UAR president and took his oath on 25 March 1965. He was the only candidate for the position, with virtually all of his political opponents forbidden by law from running for office, and his fellow party members reduced to mere followers. That same year, Nasser had the Muslim Brotherhood chief ideologue Sayyed Qutb imprisoned. Qutb was charged and found guilty by the court of plotting to assassinate Nasser, and was executed in 1966. Beginning in 1966, as Egypt's economy slowed and government debt became increasingly burdensome, Nasser began to ease state control over the private sector, encouraging state-owned bank loans to private business and introducing incentives to increase exports. During the 60's, the Egyptian economy went from sluggishness to the verge of collapse, the society became less free, and Nasser's appeal waned considerably.\" Answer:\n****\n[A]: encouraging state-owned bank loans to private business and introducing incentives to increase exports\n\n\n[Q]: Question: \"what region is mentioned second to last?\" Context: \"The linguistic heritage of the British Isles is rich, with twelve languages from six groups across four branches of the Indo-European family. The Insular Celtic languages of the Goidelic sub-group (Irish, Manx and Scottish Gaelic) and the Brittonic sub-group (Cornish, Welsh and Breton, spoken in north-western France) are the only remaining Celtic languages—the last of their continental relations becoming extinct before the 7th century. The Norman languages of Guernésiais, Jèrriais and Sarkese spoken in the Channel Islands are similar to French. A cant, called Shelta, is spoken by Irish Travellers, often as a means to conceal meaning from those outside the group. However, English, sometimes in the form of Scots, is the dominant language, with few monoglots remaining in the other languages of the region. The Norn language of Orkney and Shetland became extinct around 1880.\" Answer:\n****\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Orkney"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999700 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "I am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: who is massey oil don blankenship's father Suggested answer: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filings show Blankenship was paid $17.8 million in 2009, the highest in the coal industry. Should I validate this answer?\n\nAvailable choices: (a). No (b). Yes\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(a)."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999701 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?\n\"Zoology only consists of animals with fur.\"\nno\nThe different branches of zoology covers all types of animals, for example, the vertebrae and invertebrate branch covers fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals, worms, etc.\n\n\"Sea otters live in the sea.\"\nIs the above claim true?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nyes\nYou can find sea otters in the ocean near California.\n\nIs the following a factual statement?\n\"Iron Man triathlon requires the athletes to swim, bike and run.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\nno\nIron Man (2008 film) is actually an American film and not the full Ironman Triathlon.\n\nIs the following a factual statement?\n\"Lily Tomlin performs comedy and acts in films.\"\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes\nLily Tomlin is an actress and a comedian."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999702 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are presented with the quiz \"If an animal has a spinal column in their skeletal system what is it called?\" But you don't know the answer, so you turn to your teacher to ask for hints. He says that \"vertebrates are animals that have a backbone\" and \"vertebrates generally have a backbone called the spinal column\". So, what's the best answer to the question?\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "vertebrate"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999703 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Sentence: George Kapitan created the comic character Airman whose alter ego is Drake Stevens. What data can be extracted from this sentence?\nA: Airman (comicsCharacter), alternativeName, \"Drake Stevens\"; Airman (comicsCharacter), creator, George Kapitan\n\n\nSentence: Neptun Werft is in Germany.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: Neptun Werft, country, Germany\n\n\nSentence: Agustin Barboza was born in Asuncion, Paraguay on March 5, 1913. His musical genre was Guarania and he had a background in solo singing.\n\nQuestion: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?\n\nA: Agustín Barboza, background, \"solo singer\"; Agustín Barboza, genre, Guarania (music); Agustín Barboza, birthDate, 1913-05-05; Agustín Barboza, birthPlace, Paraguay; Agustín Barboza, birthPlace, Asunción\n\n\ninput question: Sentence: United States born Abraham A Ribicoff was married to Casey Ribicoff. The U.S. is home to Native Americans.\n\nStructured data: Abraham A. Ribicoff, spouse, Casey Ribicoff; United States, ethnicGroup, Native Americans in the United States; Abraham A. Ribicoff, birthPlace, United States\n\n\nSentence: Albert B.White is a member of the Republican Party of the United States and was succeeded by William M. O. Dawson. What data can be extracted from this sentence?\nA: Albert B. White, party, Republican Party (United States); Albert B. White, successor, William M. O. Dawson\n\n\nSentence: Adam McQuaid's draft team is the Columbus Blue Jackets, located in Columbus, Ohio. He now plays for the Boston Bruins. What data can be extracted from this sentence?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Adam McQuaid, draftTeam, Columbus Blue Jackets; Columbus Blue Jackets, city, Columbus, Ohio; Adam McQuaid, club, Boston Bruins"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999704 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Produce a detailed sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = The Punter, eatType = restaurant, food = French, priceRange = £20-25\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The Punter is a French restaurant with an average price range."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999705 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: All remaining reserves of petroleum have finally run out; forcing people to ration the few remaining containers of gasoline left on the earth against mercenaries and warlords. Straker and his men (accompanied by his daughter Corlie - played by Annie McEnroe) find a vast supply of diesel fuel in a compound once thought to be radioactive. When Corlie refuses to execute the previous owners, she runs away from base camp. Hunter (Michael Beck), on his amazing (possibly ex-future-military) motorcycle, rescues the girl and takes her to his farm. After keeping her on the farm on a temporary basis, Hunter sends her off to live in a walled city (known in-film as Clearwater Farm) governed by a strict old-fashioned democracy (similar to the Quakers) where she is quickly accepted by the community. However, she is soon discovered by the mercenaries commanded by her father, Colonel Straker (James Wainwright), who moves to attack the Clearwater community. In the chaos that ensues, Corlie manages to escape back to Hunter's remote hideout. Straker terrorises the residents of Clearwater, taking their weapons, medicines, and other supplies and handing the women over to his men. Within a short time, one of the residents of Clearwater betrays the Clearwater mechanic/fabricator, Rusty, who knows the secret location of Hunter's hideout. Straker & Co. use torture to get the information out of Rusty, then move in to attack Hunter's base and recapture Corlie. Hunter and Corlie escape on his bike, Straker, in a minor rage, plows through Hunter's place with the truck. Hunter takes Corlie back to the Clearwater people and asks Rusty to build him an armored car to attack Straker's \"battle truck\". While Rusty and Hunter and a few others are thus occupied, the traitor who betrayed Corlie before knocks her out, puts her in a wagon and heads out to deliver her back to Straker. Hunter tries to stop him, but the traitor sets an ambush for him and wounds him with a crossbow. Believing that he has killed Hunter, he appears at Straker's HQ with...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nHow do Hunter and Corlie escape?\n\n\ninput question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: Allen Faulkner (Richard Burton), a British mercenary and former army colonel, arrives in London to meet the rich and ruthless merchant banker Sir Edward Matheson (Stewart Granger). The latter proposes a risky operation to rescue Julius Limbani (Winston Ntshona), the imprisoned leader of a Southern African nation who is due to be executed by General Ndofa, the man who deposed him. Limbani is currently being held in a remote prison in Zembala, guarded by a unit of Ndofa's personal troops known as the \"Simbas\". Faulkner accepts the assignment and begins recruiting 49 other mercenaries for the job, including officers he had worked with on previous operations: Rafer Janders (Richard Harris), a skilled military tactician who's made a living as an art dealer, and Shawn Fynn (Roger Moore), an ex-pilot who had been working as a currency smuggler for the London mafia. Shawn also brings in penniless South African Pieter Coetzee (Hardy Krüger), a former soldier in the South African Defence Force who wishes to return to his homeland and buy a farm. Hired soldiers include sergeants Tosh Donaldson (Ian Yule), Jock McTaggart (Ronald Fraser), Jesse Blake (John Kani), Derek Frice (Joe Cole), and a homosexual medic named Arthur Witty (Kenneth Griffith). Additional members in the group are Esposito, (Glyn Baker), Samuels (Brook Williams), Keith (Percy Herbert), Alexander (Ken Gampu), Newman, (George Lane Cooper), Finchley, (Ryno Hattingh), Gennaro (Graham Clarke), and many others. With the tacit approval of the United Kingdom's government, the hired soldiers are transported to Swaziland to be equipped and physically trained. Before the operation begins, Janders exacts a promise from Faulkner to watch over his only son Emile should he fail to return from Africa. Their celebration of Christmas Day is postponed to the 26th, after their scheduled return, instead of the 25th. The mercenaries are then transported by hired aeroplane to Zembala and parachute in near the prison. They infiltrate the facility and rescue a live (though...???\noutput answer: How many mercenaries does Faulker being recruiting?\n\n\nPlease answer this: Generate a question about the following movie plot: The film opens where its predecessor left off. Mike flees from Boulton mortuary in the hearse, while Reggie is trapped inside by The Tall Man's spheres. Rather than kill Reggie, The Tall Man lets him go, saying he is doing so \"to play one last game\", then The Tall Man leaves Boulton. Mike's brother Jody, now a steel sphere that can occasionally resume its human form, persuades a reluctant Reggie to go looking for Mike. On the way, Reggie is attacked by a mysterious psychopathic demon disguised as a police officer. Reggie escapes only after shooting, stabbing, and immolating the demon. Later, Reggie rescues a woman named Jennifer from her overturned car and takes her to the next town. They stay the night at an abandoned motel where Reggie tells her the story of The Tall Man. A disbelieving Jennifer rejects his advances before Reggie falls asleep and dreams of Mike. Disturbed, Reggie seeks solace from Jennifer and discovers she has two spheres where her breasts should be. The spheres attack Reggie, who manages to destroy one with a sledgehammer but is pinned to the wall by the other. In desperation he strikes his tuning fork and the sphere explodes. Reggie then dispatches the demon Jennifer with the sledgehammer before leaving. Mike, trying to uncover the mysteries of The Tall Man in order to escape his transformation, drives through abandoned towns and remembers the last days of his youth before The Tall Man's arrival. The Tall Man appears in the back of the car, assumes control of the automobile, and disappears into a coffin. Mike drives the hearse into Death Valley, where he writes a last testament, in which he expresses his intent to force The Tall Man into a \"final\" confrontation. After the Tall Man interrupts his attempted suicide, Mike passes through a space gate and arrives inside a 19th-century, colonial-style house. Outside the house, he meets someone resembling The Tall Man; however, the man is kind and welcomes him cordially, introducing himself as Jebediah Morningside. The man tries to speak to a...\n++++++++\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "How does Reggie dispatch the demon Jennifer?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999706 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Swami Vivekananda (Bengali: [Sami bibekanondo] ( listen); 12 January 1863 - 4 July 1902), born Narendranath Datta (Bengali: [norendronath doto]), was an Indian Hindu monk, a chief disciple of the 19th-century Indian mystic Ramakrishna. He was a key figure in the introduction of the Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world and is credited with raising interfaith awareness, bringing Hinduism to the status of a major world religion during the late 19th century. He was a major force in the revival of Hinduism in India, and contributed to the concept of nationalism in colonial India. Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Math and the Ramakrishna Mission.\n\nThe ship from Europe arrived in Colombo, British Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) on 15 January 1897, and Vivekananda received a warm welcome. In Colombo he gave his first public speech in the East. From there on, his journey to Calcutta was triumphant. Vivekananda travelled from Colombo to Pamban, Rameswaram, Ramnad, Madurai, Kumbakonam and Madras, delivering lectures. Common people and rajas gave him an enthusiastic reception. During his train travels, people often sat on the rails to force the train to stop so they could hear him. From Madras, he continued his journey to Calcutta and Almora. While in the West, Vivekananda spoke about India's great spiritual heritage; in India, he repeatedly addressed social issues: uplifting the people, eliminating the caste system, promoting science and industrialisation, addressing widespread poverty and ending colonial rule. These lectures, published as Lectures from Colombo to Almora, demonstrate his nationalistic fervour and spiritual ideology. On 1 May 1897 in Calcutta, Vivekananda founded the Ramakrishna Mission for social service. Its ideals are based on Karma Yoga, and its governing body consists of the trustees of the Ramakrishna Math (which conducts religious work). Both Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission have their headquarters at Belur Math. Vivekananda founded two other monasteries: one in Mayavati in the Himalayas (near Almora), the Advaita Ashrama and another in Madras. Two journals were founded: Prabuddha Bharata in English and Udbhodan in Bengali. That year, famine-relief work was begun by Swami Akhandananda in the Murshidabad district. Vivekananda earlier inspired Jamshedji Tata to set up a research and educational institution when they travelled together from Yokohama to Chicago on Vivekananda's first visit to the West in 1893. Tata now asked him to head his Research Institute of Science; Vivekananda declined the offer, citing a conflict with his \"spiritual interests\". He visited Punjab, attempting to mediate an ideological conflict between Arya Samaj (a reformist Hindu movement) and sanatan (orthodox Hindus). After brief visits to Lahore, Delhi and Khetri, Vivekananda returned to Calcutta in January 1898. He consolidated the work of the math and trained disciples for several months. Vivekananda composed \"Khandana Bhava-Bandhana\", a prayer song dedicated to Ramakrishna, in 1898.\n\nPlease tell me something else\n\nAnswer with quotes: Vivekananda earlier inspired Jamshedji Tata to set up a research and educational institution when they travelled together from Yokohama to Chicago on Vivekananda's\n\n\nProblem: Nehemiah Curtis \"Skip\" James (June 9, 1902 - October 3, 1969) was an American Delta blues singer, guitarist, pianist and songwriter. His guitar playing is noted for its dark, minor-key sound, played in an open D-minor tuning with an intricate fingerpicking technique. James first recorded for Paramount Records in 1931, but these recordings sold poorly, having been released during the Great Depression, and he drifted into obscurity. After a long absence from the public eye, James was \"rediscovered\" in 1964 by blues enthusiasts, helping further the blues and folk music revival of the 1950s and early 1960s.\n\nFor the next thirty years, James recorded nothing and performed sporadically. He was virtually unknown to listeners until about 1960. In 1964, blues enthusiasts John Fahey, Bill Barth, and Henry Vestine found him in a hospital in Tunica, Mississippi. According to Calt, the \"rediscovery\" of both James and Son House at virtually the same time was the start of the blues revival in the United States. In July 1964 James and other rediscovered musicians appeared at the Newport Folk Festival. Several photographs by the blues promoter Dick Waterman captured this performance, James's first in over 30 years. After that James recorded for Takoma Records, Melodeon Records, and Vanguard Records and performed at various engagements until his death in 1969. More of James's recordings have been available since his death than were available during his lifetime. His 1931 recordings and several of his recordings and concerts from the 1960s have been reissued on numerous compact discs, in and out of print. His songs were not initially recorded as frequently as those of other rediscovered blues musicians. However, the British rock band Cream recorded \"I'm So Glad\", providing James with the only windfall of his career. Subsequently, Cream's adaptation was recorded by other groups. James' \"22-20\" inspired for the name for the English group 22-20s and the British post-rock band Hope of the States released a song partially about the life of James, entitled \"Nehemiah\", which reached number 30 on the UK Singles Chart. In 2004, Wim Wenders directed the film The Soul of a Man (the second part of The Blues, a series produced by Martin Scorsese), focusing on the music of Blind Willie Johnson, J.B. Lenoir and James. Because James had not been not filmed before the 1960s, Keith B. Brown played the part of the young James in the documentary.\n\nwhen was he redicovered?\n\nAnswer with quotes:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "He was virtually unknown to listeners until about 1960."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999707 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Input: This is some data: The Cambridge Blue eatType restaurant; The Cambridge Blue food Indian; The Cambridge Blue customer rating 3 out of 5. Generate a detailed description of this data.\nOutput: The Cambridge Blue is an Indian restaurant with a rating of 3 out of 5.\n[Q]: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all of Port Authority of New York and New Jersey REGION_SERVED New York\n****\n[A]: The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey serves New York.\nquestion: Triple: Acharya Institute of Technology ACADEMIC_STAFF_SIZE \"~500\"; Acharya Institute of Technology MOTTO \"Nurturing Excellence\"\n\nanswer: Acharya Institute of Technology has an academic staff size of 500 and their motto is Nurturing Excellence.\nProblem: Data: Campeonato Brasileiro Série C CHAMPIONS Vila Nova Futebol Clube\n\nWhat would a sentence about this data be like?\n\nA: Vila Nova Futebol Clube are the champions of Campeonato Brasileiro Serie C.\nQuestion:\nThis is some data: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica LCCN_NUMBER 60040714; Acta Palaeontologica Polonica ABBREVIATION \"Acta Palaeontol. Pol.\"; Acta Palaeontologica Polonica ACADEMIC_DISCIPLINE Paleobiology.\nGenerate a detailed description of this data.\nAnswer:\nThe Acta Palaeontologica Polonica has a LCCN number of 60040714 and the abbreviation of Acta Palaeontol. Pol. It comes under the academic discipline of Paleobiology.\nProblem: Data: United States LEADER_NAME Barack Obama; A Fortress of Grey Ice LANGUAGE English language; English language SPOKEN_IN Great Britain; A Fortress of Grey Ice COUNTRY United States\n\nWhat would a sentence about this data be like?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A Fortress of Grey is from the United States, written in English (a language spoken in Great Britain). The president of the United States is Barack Obama."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999708 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you are given two sentences in Persian separated with <sep>, and you have to determine whether the sentences are paraphrases or not. Classify your answers into \"paraphrase\" and \"not-paraphrase\".\nExample: اگر Apple ID و ایمیل خود را فراموش کرده ام چه کاری می توانم انجام دهم؟ <sep> Apple ID و رمز عبور خود را فراموش کردم ، چه کاری باید انجام دهم؟\nOutput: not-paraphrase\nThis is a good example. The first sentence is about forgetting email, and the second one is about forgetting the password, so they are not paraphrases.\n\nNew input case for you: افراد می خواهند چه مطالبی و در چه موضوعاتی در مقالات ببینند؟ <sep> یک موردی که مردم نمی خواهند در یک مدرسه دولتی ببینند چیست؟\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "not-paraphrase"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999709 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please capitalize where necessary: † utl file analysis tool utilizes third-party software components.\nA: † UTL File Analysis Tool utilizes third-party software components.\n\nQ: semi-staal offers a range of (de) palletizing equipment for full and empty crates, forms, trays, and lids. we supply (de)palletizing solutions with a capacity span from low to high speed.\n\nA: SEMI-STAAL offers a range of (de) palletizing equipment for full and empty crates, forms, trays, and lids. We supply (de)palletizing solutions with a capacity span from low to high speed.\n\nQ: “if you want to serve god, you have to do what he says.\nA: “If you want to serve God, you have to do what He says.\n\nProblem: before buying a vacuum cleaner dyson dc30 portable specify all your options, equipment, appearance and warranty from the seller. please note that we are not engaged in the sale and manufacture warranty.\nCan you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?\nAnswer: Before buying a vacuum cleaner Dyson DC30 Portable specify all your options, equipment, appearance and warranty from the seller. Please note that we are not engaged in the sale and manufacture warranty.\n\nText: monthly rental with air conditioning, free internet and 2 bedrooms next to sagrada familia\n\nCorrect capitalization: Monthly rental with air conditioning, free internet and 2 bedrooms next to Sagrada Familia\n\nQ: the army's average manpower for that month was 32,393.\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The army's average manpower for that month was 32,393."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999710 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This software bites!! It crashed Windows 98 SE and I was unable to start-up. Only the fact that we have two PCs and I could access the Msoft site for help saved me. McAfee charges for live tech support even on day 1! Now they tell me (via chat) that the work-around is to edit my autoexec.bat file. Just what the average PC owner wants to do. ... Answer:\n\nA: No\n\n\nQ: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: This is a must have for Big Band fans. Marion Morgan was a little known singer with Harry James and it's a delight to hear. However, the CD is flawed, probably in the manufacturing process. Some tracks beyond 12 or 13 cannot be played unless you let the entire CD track from start to finish. Certain tracks toward the end of the CD just won't play individually. Be advised Answer:\n\nA: No\n\n\nQ: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I purchased this unit and payed the hefty one day expidite fee. When it arrived I was very excited until I opened the box and discovered the threaded coupling that holds the sprinkler arm on was missing. I called Nelson as instructed by the insert in the box and they told me it would take 2 weeks to get the part. I asked for a supervisor hoping she'd understand that I paid extra and needed this quickly. With NO apologies or sympathies offered for costing me extra or for the inconvience, she cooly said 2 weeks was the best they could do because they were so backed up. I guess with that type of business, losing one customer like me doesn't matter to them, so beware if you need replacment parts or your order arrives with missing parts!I am upset and disappointed with Nelson! Answer:\n\nA: No\n\n\nQ: Based on this review, would the user recommend this product? === Review: I just took the Microsoft W2K Advanced certification test (70-240) and passed. The passing grade was a result of self study and working with the product. I used the Microsoft \"Windows 200 Accelerated Training Kit\", Coriolis \"Windows 2000 Accelerated\" and \"Windows 2000 Server\". \"Windows 2000 Server\" is by far the best I have seen. When I have a question or can't understand an issue, I use \"Windows 2000 Server\". The writing is very clear and understandable. I am a consultant and certification is extremely important to my livelihood. \"Windows 2000 Server\" has been instrumental in helping me in my goal to certify in W2K. Answer:\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999711 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you're given a text which is the body of a document and a title which is the title of the document. Here the title is present in the document and it is the entity which is referred in the document. The title might have some text in parentheses, for example: \"HMS Mallow (K81)\", or be slightly different from what is present in the text. If they still refer to the same entity, then it is a correct title. Indicate your answer as \"Yes\" if the title is correct, otherwise indicate your answer as \"No\". Do not generate anything else apart from \"Yes\" or \"No\"\nOne example: Text: The Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society which has its headquarters in Mansfield Nottinghamshire. It is a member of the Building Societies Association. \nTitle: Mansfield Building Society\nSolution is here: Yes\nExplanation: The title \"Mansfield Building Society\" is present in the text and it is the main entity that is referred in the text. Hence, it is the title of the document.\n\nNow, solve this: Text: Barbara J Zitwer is an American film producer playwright and literary agent.She started her career as a still photographer and location co-ordinator on Larry Cohen's 1984 horror movie Special Effects. In 1985 she worked as a location scout on The Stuff and was the associate producer of 1987's It's Alive III: Island of the Alive. She produced the 1988 Nicolas Cage film Vampire's Kiss. and was the associate producer of the 1990 movie The Ambulance. \nTitle: Barbara Zitwer\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999712 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize this article in one sentence.\n\nThe 27-year-old Germany defender was booed and whistled by sections of the crowd during a 5-1 home win over Wolfsburg on Saturday.\nHummels started his career at Bayern before joining Dortmund in 2009.\n\"Nothing has been decided yet,\" Hummels told supporters waiting outside the club's training ground on Wednesday.\n\"This dirty statement created a different impression.\"\nShould Hummels join Bayern he will become the third player to make such a move in the past three years after midfielder Mario Gotze in 2013 and striker Robert Lewandowski in 2014.\n\nSummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Mats Hummels has accused Borussia Dortmund of issuing a \"dirty statement\" after his club recently said he wanted to leave them for rivals Bayern Munich."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999713 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\nQ: هفت که گاهی به صورت SE7EN نیز نوشته میشود، محصول سال ۱۹۹۵ کمپانی آمریکایی نیو لاین سینما، یک فیلم تریلر روانشناسانهٔ آمریکایی است به کارگردانی دیوید فینچر که عناصری از ژانرهای جنایی و وحشت را در هم آمیختهاست. ستارههای این فیلم را برد پیت و مورگان فریمن، به همراه گوئینت پالترو، رونالد لی ارمی، جان کریستوفر مکگینلی، و کوین اسپیسی تشکیل میدهند. کارگردانی فیلم را دیوید فینچر بر اساس فیلمنامهای از اندرو کوین واکر انجام دادهاست. دیوید میلز (برد پیت)، که به تازگی انتقالی گرفته و ویلیام سامرست (مورگان فریمن)، که بزودی بازنشسته میشود هر دو کارآگاههای جنایی هستند که عمیقاً درگیر پرونده یک قاتل سریالی دگرآزار میشوند. قاتلی که قتلهای خود را به دقت بر طبق هفت گناه کبیره طرحریزی کردهاست: شکمپرستی، طمع، تنبلی، خشم، غرور، شهوت و حسادت. این فیلم در روز ۲۲ سپتامبر سال ۱۹۹۵ در ایالات متحده آمریکا منتشر شد. فیلم هفت با فروش ۳۲۷ میلیون دلاری خود در گیشههای بینالمللی به موفقیت تجاری دست یافت و نقدهای مثبتی دریافت کرد. \n Question: فیلم ۷ ساخت کدام کشور است؟\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "آمریکا"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999715 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer this: Read the bio below and try to give details on hughie lehman 's: - weight lb - played for - death place - career end - halloffame - position - height in - caption - death date - catches - height ft - birth date - career start - image size - image - birth place Bio: frederick hugh `` old eagle eyes '' lehman -lrb- october 27 , 1885 -- april 12 , 1961 -rrb- was a canadian professional ice hockey goaltender . he started his ice hockey career playing for the pembroke lumber kings and the berlin dutchmen . in 1911 , lehman joined the new westminster royals , playing for the royals for three seasons , before joining the vancouver millionaires in 1914 . lehman played half of his 22-year professional career with vancouver , winning his only stanley cup ; he would be unsuccessful in seven other attempts . in 1926 , he joined the chicago black hawks of the national hockey league -lrb- nhl -rrb- , playing a full season and splitting the second one as player and head coach . although some ice hockey historians credit jacques plante for originating the practice , lehman was the first goaltender to regularly pass the puck to his fellow forwards and defensemen ; he even scored a goal by shooting the puck in the opponent 's net while playing for the professionals . he was inducted into the hockey hall of fame in 1958 .\n++++++++\nAnswer: - weight lb is 168- played for is sault -lrb- ophl -rrb- galt professionals -lrb- ophl -rrb- new westminster ste. royals -lrb- pcha -rrb- vancouver millionaires -lrb- pcha/wchl/whl -rrb- chicago marie black hawks -lrb- nhl -rrb- marlboros -lrb- iphl -rrb- berlin dutchmen- death place is toronto , on , can- career end is 1928- halloffame is 1958- position is goaltender- height in is 8- caption is lehman in 1912 with the new westminster royals .- death date is 12 april 1961- catches is left- height ft is 5- birth date is 27 october 1885- career start is 1908- image size is 195px- image is hugh lehman , new westminster royals.jpg- birth place is pembroke , on , can\n\n\nPlease answer this: Read the bio below and try to give details on brett evans -lrb- australian footballer -rrb- 's: - heightweight - clubs - years - statsend - originalteam - draftpick - birth date - fullname - name Bio: brett `` the birdman '' evans -lrb- born 26 may 1972 -rrb- is a former australian rules footballer who played with richmond in the australian football league -lrb- afl -rrb- . evans , a forward , played for narre warren and springvale , before being picked up by melbourne in the 1993 mid-season draft . he was a member of melbourne 's 1993 reserves premiership team but did n't play a senior league game and ended up returning to springvale . richmond offered him a second chance when they secured him at pick six in the 1997 pre-season draft . he made 28 appearances for richmond over four seasons , all but four of them in 1998 and 1999 . he finished his career back at narre warren , where he played in five mornington peninsula premierships .\n++++++++\nAnswer: - heightweight is 186 ; kg & nbsp ; cm / 85 & nbsp- clubs is richmond- years is 1997-2000- statsend is 2000- originalteam is springvale- draftpick is # 6 , 1997 pre-season draft- birth date is 26 may 1972- fullname is brett evans- name is brett evans\n\n\nPlease answer this: Read the bio below and try to give details on stanko yovchev 's: - clubs - caps - position - currentclub - height - years - nick name - pcupdate - fullname - birth date - name - image size - image - birth place - goals Bio: stanko yovchev -lrb- ; born 15 april 1988 -rrb- is a bulgarian footballer , who plays as a forward .\n++++++++\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "- clubs is cska sportist bdin vidin pontioi katerini cska sofia lokomotiv plovdiv sofia → rilski sportist -lrb- loan -rrb- rilski- caps is 6 8 25 21 28 38 19- position is winger/forward- currentclub is free agent- height is 1,80 m- years is 2007 2009 -- 2010 2010 -- 2011 2011 -- 2013 2013 -- -- 2014 2008 2007 -- 2008 2008 -- 2009- nick name is the machine- pcupdate is 19 may 2014- fullname is stanko georgiev yovchev- birth date is 15 april 1988- name is stanko yovchev- image size is 170- image is stanko yovchev.jpg- birth place is sandanski , bulgaria- goals is 1 2 9 5 13 8 6"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999716 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teacher:In this task you will be given two lists of numbers and you need to calculate the intersection between these two lists. The intersection between two lists is another list where every element is common between the two original lists. If there are no elements in the intersection, answer with an empty list. Your list of numbers must be inside brackets. Sort the numbers in your answer in an ascending order, that is, no matter what the order of the numbers in the lists is, you should put them in your answer in an ascending order.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: [1, 2, 10, 9, 8, 7, 8, 4, 4, 2] , [8, 4, 3, 10, 7, 8, 9, 9, 8, 9]\nStudent:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[4, 7, 8, 9, 10]"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999717 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Virgil Weigel is Democratic member of the Kansas House of Representatives , representing the 56th district ( Shawnee County , Kansas in Topeka , Kansas ) .\nVirgil Weigel is a democratic member of the House of Representatives of Kansas , representing the 56th district ( Topeka , Kansas in Shawnee County , Kansas ) .\n\nAre these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nno\n\n\n1. Cassandra Peterson also appeared in `` All about the Evil '' of Peaches Christ with Patrick Bristow , Mink Stole and Brown .\n2. Cassandra Peterson also appeared in Peaches Christ 's `` All About Evil '' with Patrick Bristow , Mink Stole and Brown .\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n\nyes\n\n\nA same meaning or not problem: OPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nLake Vernon is located in Tiltill Valley , in the northern part of the Hetch Hetchy Valley north of Yosemite National Park .\nLake Vernon is located in the Tiltill Valley in the northern sector of Hetch Hetchy Valley just north of Yosemite National Park .\n****\n[A]: yes\n\n\nSame meaning?\nLawrence Kasha was the producer for the first season ; John Thomas Lenox produced the second season .\nProducer of the first season was Lawrence Kasha , John Thomas Lenox produced the second season .\n\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n\nAnswer: yes\n\n\nProblem: S1: The magazine was based in Paris , but was released by Gerald Duckworth and Company in London .\nS2: The magazine was located in London , but was published by Gerald Duckworth and Company in Paris .\n\nDo S1 & S2 convey the same information?\n\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n\nA: no\n\n\nIn the series Finale is Stevie at the age of 13 , portrayed by Mateus Ward , mitzvahed bar .\nIn the series finale , Mateus Ward at age 13 , portrayed by Stevie , is bar mitzvahed .\n\nAre these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999718 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a question that has the following answer: by setting him adrift in a basket on the Nile for the following movie plot: Pharaoh Rameses I of Egypt has ordered the death of all the firstborn Hebrew male infants after hearing the prophecy of the Deliverer, but a Hebrew mother named Yoshebel saves her own infant son by setting him adrift in a basket on the Nile. Bithiah, the Pharaoh's daughter, who had recently lost both her husband and the hope of ever having children of her own, finds the basket and decides to adopt the boy even though her servant, Memnet, recognizes the child is Hebrew and protests. Because she drew the infant out of the water, Bithiah decides to name the baby Moses. Many years later, Prince Moses grows up to become a successful general, winning a war with Ethiopia and then entering Egypt into an alliance with them. Moses loves Nefretiri, who is the throne princess and must be betrothed to the next Pharaoh. She reciprocates his love. While working on the building of a city for Pharaoh Sethi's jubilee, Moses meets the stonecutter Joshua, who tells him of the Hebrew God. An incident occurs when an elderly woman is almost crushed to death when her sash gets caught under the slab of stone, prompting Moses to scold overseer Baka. Moses frees the elderly woman, not realizing that she is his natural mother, Yoshebel. Moses institutes numerous reforms concerning the treatment of the slaves on the project, and eventually Prince Rameses, Moses's \"brother\", charges him with planning an insurrection, pointing out that the slaves are calling him the \"Deliverer\". Moses defends himself against the charges, arguing that he is simply making his workers more productive by making them stronger and happier and proves his point with the impressive progress he is making. Rameses had earlier been charged by Sethi with finding out whether there really is a Hebrew fitting the description of the Deliverer. Nefretiri learns from Memnet that Moses is the son of Hebrew slaves. Nefretiri kills Memnet but reveals the story to Moses only after he finds the piece of Levite cloth he was wrapped in as a baby, which Memnet had kept. Moses goes...\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "How did Yoshebel save her infant son?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999719 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Step-by-step reasoning process: There are 3 groups * 25 people / group = 75 people in total. There are 14 girls + 11 boys = 25 children in total. There are 75 people - 25 children = 50 parents.\nThe question and answer:\nQuestion and answer: There are 14 girls, 11 boys, and their parents at a park. If they split into 3 equally sized playgroups, each group contains 25 people. How many parents were at the park?\nThe answer is 50\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: If the shadows lengthen by 5 feet per hour, this means that in 6 hours the shadows would have lengthened from zero to 5 * 6 = 30 feet. Since there are 12 inches in every foot, this means the building's shadow would be 30 * 12 = 360 inches in length.\nThe question and answer:\nQuestion and answer: Every hour past noon shadows from a building stretch an extra 5 feet, starting at zero at noon. How long are the shadows from the building 6 hours past noon in inches?\nThe answer is 360\n\nStep-by-step reasoning process: Samara = 25 + 467 + 79 = $571. 2457 - 571 = $1886. Alberto spent $1886 more on his car.\nThe question and answer:\nQuestion and answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Alberto spent $2457 on a new engine for his car. Samara spent $25 on oil, $467 on tires and $79 on detailing for her car. How many more dollars did Alberto spend on his car?\nThe answer is 1886"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999720 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Passage: The hierarchy of the Catholic Church consists of its bishops, priests, and deacons. In the ecclesiological sense of the term, \"hierarchy\" strictly means the \"holy ordering\" of the Church, the Body of Christ, so to respect the diversity of gifts and ministries necessary for genuine unity. (1 Cor 12)\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, what is the hierarchy in the roman catholic church? Let's do a good job answering this.\n--\nStream of consciousness: This is the relevant information: The hierarchy of the Catholic Church consists of its bishops, priests, and deacons.... The answer is bishops , priests , and deacons.\n\n\nKit Kat is a chocolate-covered wafer bar confection created by Rowntree's of York, United Kingdom, and is now produced globally by Nestlé, which acquired Rowntree in 1988, with the exception of the United States where it is made under license by H.B. Reese Candy Company, a division of The Hershey Company. The standard bars consist of two or four fingers composed of three layers of wafer, separated and covered by an outer layer of chocolate. Each finger can be snapped from the bar separately. There are many different flavours of Kit Kat, including milk, white, and dark chocolate.\n\nAnswer this question: is a kitkat a chocolate bar or a biscuit? Let's do a good job answering this.\n--\nStream of consciousness: This is the relevant information: Kit Kat is a chocolate-covered wafer bar confection created by Rowntree's of York, United Kingdom, and is now produced globally by Nestlé, which acquired Rowntree in 1988, with the exception of the United States where it is made under license by H.B.... The answer is bar.\n\n\nPassage: Lent (Latin: Quadragesima: Fortieth) is a solemn religious observance in the Christian liturgical calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends approximately six weeks later, before Easter Sunday. The purpose of Lent is the preparation of the believer for Easter through prayer, doing penance, mortifying the flesh, repentance of sins, almsgiving, and self-denial. This event is observed in the Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Lutheran, Methodist, and Catholic Churches. Some Anabaptist and evangelical churches also observe the Lenten season. Its institutional purpose is heightened in the annual commemoration of Holy Week, marking the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus, which recalls the tradition and events of the New Testament beginning on Palm Sunday, further climaxing on Jesus' crucifixion on Good Friday, which ultimately culminates in the joyful celebration on Easter Sunday of the Resurrection of Jesus Christ.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, when does the forty days of lent end? Let's do a good job answering this.\n--\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Stream of consciousness: The important part for answering this question is: Lent (Latin: Quadragesima: Fortieth) is a solemn religious observance in the Christian liturgical calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends approximately six weeks later, before Easter Sunday.... The answer is before Easter Sunday."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999721 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a dialogue between a user and an assistant, where users and assistants converse about geographic topics like geopolitical entities and locations. The task here is to find if the dialogue is by the user or assistant. Classify your answers into user and assistant.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Ok, the national drink of Scotland is whisky.\nSolution: assistant\nExplanation: It is pretty straightforward. It is knowledge sharing, and the assistant explains the question asked by the user.\n\nProblem: No, thanks\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "user"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999722 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Process: - Air goes into the lungs - The lungs remove oxygen from the air - Oxygen diffuses from alveoli in the lungs to the bloodstream - Hemoglobin in red blood cells attaches to the oxygen - Red blood cells carry oxygen all around the body - Oxygen diffuses into cells from capillaries. suppose the lungs remove less oxygen happens, how will it affect more red blood cells carry oxygen. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\nAnswer: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\n[Q]: Process: - Sediment settles in a place due to gravity - The sediment breaks down into small particles - Wind or water picks up the sediment - The sediment travels along the same route as the wind or water - The sediment is deposited at new locations by the wind or water - The sediment is picked up again by new wind or water - The sediment travels further - The sediment is deposited again in a new place. suppose a person is dieting happens, how will it affect the were more windy days than usual. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n****\n[A]: not impacting any step of the process\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - Water from the surface seeps below the soil - The water comes into contact with the rock below - The rock over the years carves through the rock - The space in the rock becomes larger and forms into a cave - As more rather rushes through the cave becomes a cavern. suppose the space rock is bigger happens, how will it affect LESS or SMALLER caverns. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n++++++++++\noutput: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\nPlease answer this: Process: - Two birds meet each other - Egg is produced after fertilziation - Mother sits on egg until it hatches - Bird Hatches - Grows up - Flee the next - Starts family - Dies. suppose egg ends up not hatching happens, how will it affect baby bird is cared for until it is an adult bird. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n++++++++\nAnswer: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\nProblem: Process: - Water gets into cracks in rocks - The water freezes into ice - The cracks expand - Over time the rocks split - The rocks are now in smaller pieces. suppose the rock is located in a temperate climate that experiencs less freezing weather happens, how will it affect the rock will split sooner. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n\nA: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\ninput: Please answer the following: Process: - Coal is put in a coal-fired steam station - Water is put in pipes in the coal-fired steam station - The coal is crushed - The coal is moved into a boiler along with hot air - The water is moving through pipes in the boiler - The steam from the water is blown against a turning mechanism - The force of the steam makes the mechanism turn - The mechanism generates electricity. suppose the dirty dishes are rinsed more happens, how will it affect MORE electricity being produced. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process\n++++++++++\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "not impacting any step of the process"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999723 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teacher:In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every even number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no even numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: [[-21, 3, -5, -16], [37, -21, -3], [-14, -5], [16, 43, -47], [-5, 22, 15, -20], [14, 8], [27, 4], [0, 1], [-20, 1, 7], [26, 3, 27, 29, -23], [13, -36], [-41, -22, 17, 17], [-2, -50], [9, 10, -50, 5, -6]]\nStudent:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[-16, 0, -14, 16, -440, 112, 4, 0, -20, 26, -36, -22, 100, 3000]"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999724 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[QUESTION] Premise: \"Two husky-like white dogs are outside on snow.\"\nHypothesis: \"2 dogs are outside in the snow.\"\nDo we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nIf two husky-like dogs are in the snow they would have to be outside.\nThe answer is yes.\n\n[QUESTION] Premise: \"Firefighters in full gear standing.\"\nHypothesis: \"Firefighters are dressed and ready for the next emergency.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nSentence 2 explain why the firefighters are dressed in full gear as they are ready for the next emergency.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n\n[QUESTION] Can we conclude from \"A white dog runs through an obstacle course.\" that \"A dog tries to win a tournament.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nA white dog that runs through an obstacle course is not necessarily to win a tournament.\nThe answer is it is not possible to tell.\n\n[QUESTION] Given the sentence \"A little girl wearing a green and pink shirt is sitting on a bed and smiling.\" can we conclude that \"A little girl is jumping on a bed and smiling.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A little girl wearing a green and pink shirt sitting on a bed is jumping on a bed and smiling.\nThe answer is no."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999725 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Choose the next sentence\n(CNN) -- The storm that whipped the Northeast over the weekend with six to 16 inches of snow has blown off to Canada, but more snow is on its way -- maybe just enough to bring out some of that holiday spirit. The flakes sweeping across the Midwest and Northeast on Monday and Tuesday aren't expected have the heft of the fast-moving storm that preceded them but are predicted to add a couple of inches to the wintry landscape. For those who like the sight, expect it to last a few days, especially in the northernmost regions, as deep freeze temperatures settle in and aren't expected to relent until mid-week. Especially above Albany, New York, the mercury will plummet hard, well below zero, the National Weather Service says.\n\n\"We usually get these big snow storms in January and the snow on the ground usually stays until springtime since it's always cold here in\n\nAnswer: Albany,\" Zeynep Rice said.\n\n\nProblem: Choose the next sentence\nBoston (CNN) -- Two friends of Boston Marathon bombing suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev pleaded not guilty Tuesday in federal court to charges of conspiracy to obstruct justice and obstructing justice with intent to impede authorities. Handcuffed and dressed in orange jail jumpsuits, Dias Kadyrbayev and Azamat Tazhayakov both voiced their not guilty pleas on each of the counts during their roughly four-minute arraignment Tuesday in Boston. They remained in handcuffs afterward, when they were led out of court. The two 19-year-old roommates and Kazakh nationals began attending the University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth the same semester as Tsarnaev. They were taken into custody this spring along with Robel Phillipos, a friend of Tsarnaev's from Cambridge, Massachusetts.\n\nAs for\n\nAnswer: Robel Phillipos, he is free on $100,000 bond and being monitored electronically, according to terms set this spring and agreed to by his lawyers and prosecutors.\n\n\nProblem: Choose the next sentence\nA scale model of Noah’s Ark has been built based on a blueprint drawn up in ancient Babylon 4,000 years ago. The expert behind the Biblical undertaking rocked the world last year with his controversial theory that the fabled ark was round and made of reeds. Now such a coracle-like vessel has been constructed according to exact instructions marked on clay tablets from ancient Mesopotamia, now modern-day Iraq. Scroll down for video The replica ark and its original design was based on a coracle and the vessel (pictured) has been constructed according to exact instructions marked on clay tablets from ancient Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq)\n\nHe doesn't think the tablet provides evidence the ark described in the\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Biblical existed."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999726 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Which is an appropriate title for this article?\n\nA new variant of the Internet worm MyDoom - Mydoom.Y - has anti-virus vendors puzzled. Not because they can #39;t do anything about it but because it comes along with a description of itself.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Science/Tech"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999727 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read this and answer the question. If the question is unanswerable, say \"unanswerable\".\n\nThe Reed Dance today is not an ancient ceremony but a development of the old \"umchwasho\" custom. In \"umchwasho\", all young girls were placed in a female age-regiment. If any girl became pregnant outside of marriage, her family paid a fine of one cow to the local chief. After a number of years, when the girls had reached a marriageable age, they would perform labour service for the Queen Mother, ending with dancing and feasting. The country was under the chastity rite of \"umchwasho\" until 19 August 2005.\n\nWhat occurs during the custom of umchwaso in Swaziland?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "If any girl became pregnant outside of marriage, her family paid a fine"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999728 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the question: Combine facts and answer this: Where is the type of music Candy Lo sings primarily made?\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Hong Kong"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999729 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nImagine the conversation that came before this response?\nThe population density was 767.9 people per square mile (296.3/km²).\n\nAnswer:\nDIALOG:\nWhere is Valley Falls, South Carolina located?\n- Valley Falls, South Carolina Valley Falls is a census-designated place (CDP) in Spartanburg County, South Carolina, United States.\n- What is the population of Valley Falls, South Carolina?\n- The population was 6,299 at the 2010 census.\n- What are the geographic coordinates of Valley Falls, South Carolina?\n- Valley Falls is located at (35.003264, -81.966821).\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of , of which , or 0.57%, is water.\n- How many people live in Valley Falls, South Carolina?\n- As of the census of 2000, there were 3,990 people, 1,508 households, and 883 families residing in the CDP.\n- What is the population density of Valley Falls, South Carolina?\n- \n\nInput: See this dialog response. She has a contralto vocal range. What came before?\nCame before: DIALOG:\nWhat is the lead singer's full name?\n- Sharleen Spiteri Sharleen Eugene Spiteri (born 7 November 1967) is a Scottish recording artist and songwriter from Finnieston, Glasgow, Scotland, and the lead singer of the rock band Texas.\n- What is her vocal range?\n- \n\nWrite the conversation that led to this response. With this addition to their accreditations UCT GSB is the 59th school worldwide to gain \"Triple Crown\" status.\n****\nConversation:\nDIALOG:\nWhat does an EQUIS accreditation mean?\n- This means the GSB has a three-year European Quality Improvement System (EQUIS) accreditation.\n- What is EQUIS?\n- EQUIS is an international system of quality assessment, improvement, and accreditation of higher education institutions in management and business administration.\n- Is this a good thing?\n- The GSB is one of two African business schools to have received an EQUIS accreditation.\n- What other programs are they involved in?\n- AABS: The GSB is one of six South African business schools to belong to the Association of African Business Schools (AABS) – an organisation that aims to promote excellence in business and management education on the continent by supporting business schools through capacity building, collaboration, and quality improvement. AACSB: provides internationally recognised, specialised accreditation for business and accounting programs at the bachelor's, master's, and doctoral level.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \n\nInput: What came before. Stevens' party received almost 400,000 votes in the election leading to the defeat of numerous Conservative MPs.\nSolution: DIALOG:\nWhat happened at the 1938 National Conservative leadership convention?\n- 1938 National Conservative leadership convention A National Conservative leadership convention began on July 5, 1938, culminating in a leadership ballot on July 7.\n- What was the result of the convention?\n- The Conservative Party of Canada chose Robert James Manion to succeed former Prime Minister R. B. Bennett as party leader.\n- Why was the convention important?\n- The Bennett Conservatives were defeated in the 1935 federal election after a single term during the Great Depression.\n- What happened after the convention?\n- The Conservatives won only 40 seats, in part, because the party split after Trade Minister Henry Herbert Stevens left the Conservatives to form the Reconstruction Party of Canada.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \n\nQuestion:\nWhat might have been said before [Cransley Cransley is a civil parish in Northamptonshire, England.] ???\n**********\nAnswer:\nDIALOG:\nWhere is Cransley located on the world map?\n- \n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat did the National Radio Institute advertise in?\n- \nPreceding conversation:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "DIALOG:\nWhat did the National Radio Institute advertise in?\n- "
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999730 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write something based on this summary: mbeki tries to sort out congo rebel rivalry\n\nSentence:\nA: trying to unblock obstacles to a cease-fire in the congo war , president thabo mbeki was on sunday hosting a meeting with the leaders of uganda and rwanda which back rebels fighting to overthrow congo president laurent kabila .\nWrite something based on this summary: coast guard uncovers human smuggling ring in taoyuan\n\nSentence:\nA: coast guard officers said friday that they have uncovered a criminal ring in taoyuan specializing in smuggling young mainland chinese women into taiwan to engage in prostitution .\nWrite something based on this summary: wrestler hulk hogan s son arrested in street-racing crash that critically injured passenger\n\nSentence:\nA: professional wrestler and reality star hulk hogan 's son turned himself in wednesday on charges stemming from a street-racing crash this summer that critically injured a passenger in his car , police said .\nWrite something based on this summary: four injured in fire at government headquarters\n\nSentence:\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "four men were injured in a fire at government headquarters in downtown sofia , government officials said sunday ."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999731 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Mark was studying the effect of Sun's radiations on Earth. To that end, he studied Sun's radiations, which he labeled as rad A. Then he studied Earth's radiations, which he labeled as rad B. He also learned that longer wavelength radiations would produce heat. Would rad A have longer or shorter wavelengths than rad B?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "shorter"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999732 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Des Canadiens, au nombre desquels figurent mes étudiants, affichent une confiance ragaillardie dans la supériorité de leur royaume pacifique et tolérant.\n\nTranslate this to English?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Canadians like my students display a reinforced confidence in the superiority of their peaceable and tolerant kingdom."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999733 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Jaccard and Marinade are GREAT Together Review: Works well on steak. Allows you to use the less fatty cuts and still get great taste and texture. Makes unbelievable chicken breast. Puncture the meat liberally with the Jaccard then soak the meat in marinade. Low fat salad dressing works great as does bottled marinade. Grill or broil and enjoy tender and great tasting steaks, chops and poultry. Even works on fried meat but not as well.\nsatisfied\n------\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: The Colorado Kid Review: This book was a real disappointment compared to the TV program, Haven, which is supposedly inspired by The Colorado Kid. The TV program is 100% more interesting.\ndissatisfied\n------\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: Now the only condoms I use Review: My boyfriend is endowed and we usually use Trojan Magnums. However, I had some of these lying around from an HIV Prevention event and we decided to try them. We ended up loving it. Not only were they a perfect fit, but they also felt really good for both of us. I feel as though they are thinner than Magnums. I give this product 5 stars for quality. The packaging is cute and engaging.\nsatisfied\n------\nHere is a review left by a customer on a product. Would you say he was satisfied or dissatisfied? Title: terrible Review: thought I would watch this and then Volume 2 on a movie channel on TV...made it through this one and deleted Vol 2.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "dissatisfied\n------"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999734 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Golden Compass Movie plot: Lyra Belacqua (Dakota Blue Richards) is (ostensibly) an orphan living at Jordan College in the Oxford of an alternate universe. In Lyra's world, every person is accompanied by a daemon, a physical representation of their soul in animal form. Because she is young, Lyra's daemon, Pantalaimon (voice: Freddie Highmore) -- Pan, for short -- can change his shape to appear as any animal he chooses. He most often appears as an ermine, or at need a moth or a cat. Adults' daemons settle in to one shape and don't change.Lyra overhears an interview between the Master of Jordan College (Jack Shepherd) and Fra Pavel (Simon McBurney), a representative of the powerful and sinister religious body called the Magisterium. They're discussing an expedition to the far north planned by Lyra's uncle, Lord Asriel (Daniel Craig); Asriel wants to study a mysterious substance called Dust that seems to enter Lyra's world from parallel universes. Fra Pavel pressures the Master to withhold his support from Lord Asriel's expedition. The Master refuses, so, when left alone in the room, Fra Pavel poisons a decanter of Tokay wine that has been decanted specially for Lord Asriel.Lord Asriel soon arrives (accompanied by his daemon, a snow leopard), and pours himself a glass of the poisoned Tokay, but Lyra emerges from her hiding place to stop him from drinking it: she dashes the glass to the floor where it shatters. Lord Asriel sends her back to eavesdrop on the meeting that is about to begin. The Master and fellows of Jordan College, plus Fra Pavel, convene to hear about Lord Asriel's proposed expedition and research on Dust, which they agree to fund. Asriel is sure that Dust is connected with a means to get from one universe to other parallel universes. Pavel tells Asriel that talk of Dust is heresy.Even before we meet Lyra, boys and girls have been disappearing, snatched off the streets. The children call the kidnappers Gobblers. Lyra and her friend Roger (Ben Walker) promise one another that if either is caught, the other will come to the... My question: Who does the spy fly sting????\noutput answer: Mrs. Coulter\n\ninput question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Jalsa Movie plot: Sanjay Sahu (Pawan Kalyan) is a post-graduate from Osmania University and is working as a gym instructor. He is in love with Indu (Kamalini Mukherjee) who wishes to marry him. So she makes him meet her father (Prakash Raj), who is a police officer and also happens to be his old acquaintance. Her father declines to approve their love and she is forced to marry according to her father's choice. Meanwhile, Bhagmathi a.k.a Bhagi (Ileana D'Cruz) and her friend Jyothsna a.k.a Jo (Parvathi Melton) are chased by hoodlums before being rescued by Sanjay. He accidentally kills one of them. Meanwhile, Jo and Bhagi are ragged in the college before being again rescued by Sanjay. Both begin to like Sanjay and even decide, to propose their love to him without the knowledge of the other. However, it is Jo who proposes first to Sanjay, who rejects her. Careful after seeing her friend's love rejected, Bhagi, with the help of Sreenu (Sunil), begins wooing Sanjay. Meanwhile, Damodar Reddy (Mukesh Rishi), a powerful land-grabber who takes care of all the settlements while still in jail, is out on parole. He is in search of Sanjay for spoiling his land deals in the past and thrashing his son, who was one of the goons who chased Bhagi. He makes an attempt on life of Sanjay, but in vain. But, his friend Abhi (Ali) is taken as a hostage during the attack. Sanjay rescues Abhi, but is enraged when his friends stop him from assaulting the kidnapper by questioning his authority to take law into his hands. Sanjay then reveals his flashback, in which he hailed from a poor rural family. His brother dies of heart disease as a child. His father commits suicide as crops fail and his mother too passes away. While going to burial ground, he repeatedly slips and swoons at a stone pillar. He plucks it out, which enrages the henchmen of Damodar Reddy . When they attack him, Sahu beats them up, and disappears into a forest and joins the naxalites. During a combing operation, he joins hands with the father of Indu and Bhagi - a police officer - and... My question: Sanjay Sahu (Pawan Kalyan) is a post-graduate from???\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Osamania University"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999735 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise:\n\"Also he had a nervous way of looking over his shoulder with a swift, suspicious glance.\" Based on this premise, is the hypothesis \"He smiled when he nervously looked over his shoulder.\" true?\nOptions are:\n (1). yes.\n (2). it is not possible to tell.\n (3). no.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(2)."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999736 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Sentence: The hardcover book, 1634: The Ram Rebellion was written by Eric Flint, Virginia DeMarce, et al. It has 512 pages altogether and has an ISBN number of 1-4165-2060-0.\n\nStructured data: 1634: The Ram Rebellion, mediaType, Hardcover; 1634: The Ram Rebellion, numberOfPages, \"512\"; 1634: The Ram Rebellion, author, \"Eric Flint, Virginia DeMarce, et al.\"; 1634: The Ram Rebellion, isbnNumber, \"1-4165-2060-0\"\n\n\nSentence: Ayam penyet is popular in Malaysia and also found in Java. What data can be extracted from this sentence?\nA: Ayam penyet, region, Malaysia; Ayam penyet, country, Java\n\n\nSentence: The celestial body known as (410777) 2009 FD has an orbital period of 39447000 and was discovered by Spacewatch.\n\nWhat data can be extracted from this sentence?\n\nA: (410777) 2009 FD, orbitalPeriod, 39447000.0; (410777) 2009 FD, discoverer, Spacewatch\n\n\nSentence: Chinabank was founded on 1920-08-06 during the time of the Philippines Insular Government and operates in banking with 5594 employees.\n\nQuestion: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?\n\nA: Chinabank, numberOfEmployees, 5594; Chinabank, foundationPlace, Insular Government of the Philippine Islands; Chinabank, foundingDate, 1920-08-16; Chinabank, service, Banking\n\n\ninput question: Sentence: English is the language of the United States, where you will find the town of Akron, Ohio and where Native Americans are an ethnic group.\n\nStructured data: United States, language, English language; United States, ethnicGroup, Native Americans in the United States; Akron, Ohio, country, United States\n\n\ninput question: Sentence: Ajoblanco (alternatively known as Ajo blanco) comes from Spain and has garlic as an ingredient.\n\nStructured data:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ajoblanco, country, Spain; Ajoblanco, alternativeName, \"Ajo blanco\"; Ajoblanco, ingredient, Garlic"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999738 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Some text: En misant sur la reprise pour diminuer les emprunts et stabiliser notre dette publique, nous poursuivons deux visées liées entre elles : établir les conditions qui permettront de prolonger la reprise en cours tout en renforçant notre capacité à faire face aux récessions futures.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: By using the recovery to reduce borrowing and stabilize our public sector debt, we address two linked goals: creating the conditions that will help extend the current recovery, while also strengthening our ability to cope with future recessions.\nSome text: Les ressources qui ont permis la collecte de données lors des réunions régionales et dans le cadre de la conférence nationale de validation ont été apportées par les principales parties prenantes du secteur de l'enfance qui ont soutenu les activités dans les différents secteurs du programme, comme il est indiqué dans les remerciements.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation: Resources for data collection from the regional forums and the national validation conference was committed by the key stakeholders in the children's sector, as indicated in the acknowledgements, who supported activities in the program areas.\nSome text: Les fonctions de changement de volume n'ont pas été totalement définies ni appliquées à la géotechnique de l'ingénieur.\n\nTranslate to English.\nTranslation:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The volume change functions have not been totally defined nor applied in geotechnical engineering."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999739 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "– More than half a century after a group of beavers parachuted into the Idaho backcountry, officials have uncovered footage of the quirky wildlife management moment. The Idaho Department of Fish and Game was struggling with an overpopulation of beavers in some regions in the 1940s when wildlife managers settled on a novel idea. They captured beavers and other furry rodents, packed them into special travel boxes, attached parachutes and dropped them from a plane into the Frank Church River of No Return Wilderness. Animal lovers, take heart—it appears all the beavers made it through their flying adventures unharmed. The film made around 1950 and dubbed \"Fur for the Future\" showed the infamous beaver drops, but it had long been lost, Boise State Public Radio reported Thursday. Fish and Game historian Sharon Clark recently uncovered the fragile film, which had been mislabeled and stored in the wrong file. It has been digitized and released on YouTube by the department and the Idaho Historical Society. Trapping and transplanting beavers still happens today—but in less dramatic fashion. \"We haven't done airplane drops for 50-plus years, but it apparently worked pretty well back then to re-establish them in remote places,\" said Steve Nadeau, Fish and Game's statewide fur bearer manager. The agency now moves beavers to the Owyhee desert, in the state's southwest corner, to help restore vegetation stripped away by years of watershed use. Nadeau says the goal is for beavers to make ponds in the region, which can hold water year-round.\nLet's expand this into a news article: Earlier this year, we brought you the story of beavers parachuting into the Frank Church River of No Return Wilderness. The story spread like wildfire, complete with pictures of the beavers, tucked inside their travel boxes, parachuting into their new homes. \n \n It turns out there’s more to this story. \n \n For years, there have been whispers at Idaho Fish and Game of a film, made around 1950, that showed how the Department relocated fur-bearing animals, like beavers, around the state. It supposedly included footage of the infamous airplane beaver drops. There is even a brief Idaho Statesman article from 1950 that says Fish and Game had received permission to make two color films for $700. \n \n But the film was missing. Until now. \n \n One of Sharon Clark’s jobs at Fish and Game is Department Historian. She pursued the rumors, along with help from the Idaho Historical Society. After years of searching, the film “Fur for the Future” was found, mislabeled and in the wrong box. \n \n Clark says the film was in a fragile state and the Society got some experts to convert it to a digital format. Fish and Game and the Historical Society are pleased to show it off today. (The parachuting beavers show up around seven minutes into the video.) \n \n That was then. What about today? \n \n Steve Nadeau is the statewide fur bearer manager for Fish and Game. \n \n “Yes, we still do some trapping and relocating of beavers. We haven’t done airplane drops for 50 plus years, but it apparently worked pretty well back then to reestablish them in remote places,\" says Nadeau. \n \n He says currently, beavers are fairly well-distributed, but some are still caught and transplanted (not by parachute), mainly to help the habitat. \n \n Fish and Game is transplanting beavers now in the Owyhee desert, where years of watershed use has denuded the vegetation. The beavers can go in to help restore the land. Nadeau says beavers make good ponds that can hold water all year, and that’s important to the landscape. \n \n And he says there are other reasons to move beavers around. \n \n “We also have beaver problems, so we’re trapping them from where they’re causing problems and taking them where we want them to go.” \n \n Beavers are still trapped for their fur in Idaho. \n \n As for the other animals in “Fur for the Future,” Nadeau says pine martins were actively trapped in Idaho in the 1980’s and 90’s. They were part of a program to re-establish the animals in South Dakota, in the Black Hills and other areas. Idaho sent South Dakota pine martins, and they sent us wild turkeys, which we used to help re-establish a turkey population in Idaho. \n \n And as for the muskrat? Nadeau says Fish and Game has no active program to trap or relocate those mammals. However, they are actively trapped and more of them are harvested annually each year in Idaho than any other fur-bearing animal. \n \n Find Samantha Wright on Twitter @samwrightradio \n \n Copyright 2015 Boise State Public Radio ||||| Published on Oct 20, 2015 \n \n Parachuting beavers! A 14-minute “color film” (circa 1950 and complete with audio) produced by the Idaho Fish and Game Commission to show live trapping and transplanting of muskrat, beaver and marten. \n \n \n \n This historical, educational documentary shows some of the history behind wildlife management in Idaho for habitat conservation and wildlife management. \n \n \n \n This video was recorded by the Department of Fish and Game circa 1950. Due to the unique nature of distributing beavers to areas where their unique habitat building skills were needed, biologists came up with a way to move the animals. \n \n \n \n This video also shows several other historical methods for live trapping animals for conservation work in Idaho. \n \n \n \n No animals were injured in this video. \n \n \n \n For more information about Idaho Fish and Game, go to http://fishandgame.idaho.gov |||||\n\n– Sabika Sheikh's parents saw it as an opportunity. Sending their daughter to the US as an exchange student from Pakistan could give her a leg up in a later career in business or diplomacy, Abdul Aziz and Farah Naz thought. Three weeks before she was to complete her school year and return home to Karachi, their 17-year-old daughter was instead one of 10 people killed when student Dimitrios Pagourtzis allegedly opened fire inside Texas' Santa Fe High School on May 18. \"No other parent should ever have to experience this unbearable grief,\" say Sheikh's parents, who've now joined six other families in a lawsuit accusing Pagourtzis' parents of failing to secure the weapons used in the massacre and prevent their son's \"violent and hateful impulses,\" per USA Today. Authorities say Pagourtzis, who admitted to the shooting, used his father's legally owned shotgun and revolver. The lawsuit appears to be partially based on a report from a Greek TV station, which quoted Antonio Pagourtzis as saying the weapons were taken from a closet. A lawyer for the elder Pagourtzis and wife Rose Marie Kosmetatos blames translation issues, however. The guns were, in fact, \"kept in a locked gun cabinet or gun safe,\" he says, per ABC News, adding his clients \"could not have predicted what occurred,\" per the Houston Chronicle. True or not, Aziz and Naz have another motive with their suit, seeking more than $1 million in damages. They hope to showcase America's \"anomalous problem with gun violence,\" of which they previously \"had no knowledge,\" their lawyer says. (Strangers helped a victim's ill husband.)\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Let's expand this into a news article: CLOSE A judge has denied bond for the 17-year-old accused of killing 10 people and wounding 10 others at a Texas high school. Dimitrios Pagourtzis made his initial court appearance Friday evening via closed circuit video from the Galveston County Jail. (May 18) AP \n \n Abdul Aziz Sheikh, father of Sabika Sheikh, an exchange student from Pakistan who was killed in a shooting at Santa Fe HIgh School in Santa Fe, Texas, comforts relatives during her funeral in Karachi, Pakistan, May 23, 2018. (Photo: REHAN KHAN, EPA-EFE) \n \n When Sabika Aziz Sheikh’s parents sent her to the United States as an exchange student from their native Pakistan in August 2017, they saw the opportunity as a step forward in her pursuit of a career in business. \n \n They never envisioned those dreams ending at the hands of a gunman in her school, and now they want other parents to avoid the immeasurable sorrow they continue to experience. \n \n Sheikh was one of 10 people – eight students and two teachers – killed in the May 18 shooting at Santa Fe High School outside Houston. On Wednesday, her parents – Abdul Aziz and Farah Naz – joined six other families in a lawsuit against the parents of suspected shooter Dimitrios Pagourtzis. \n \n Sheikh, 17, was less than three weeks away from completing her exchange program and returning home to Karachi when she became one of the victims in the nation’s second-deadliest school shooting this year. \n \n “No other parent should ever have to experience this unbearable grief,” Sheikh’s parents said in a statement. “Sabika’s picture is in front of our eyes every single moment, and her voice and laughter echo in our ears. For a mother and a father, this trauma and mourning stay until their last breath.’’ \n \n The lawsuit alleges that Antonio Pagourtzis and his wife, Rose Marie Kosmetatos, were negligent in storing the weapons their son used to carry out the massacre and ignored signs that he might harm himself or others. \n \n Dimitrios Pagourtzis, who was then 17 and a junior at the school, has been charged with capital murder and aggravated assault on a peace officer. He admitted to the shooting spree after being arrested. \n \n In addition to pursuing more than $1 million in damages, Aziz and Naz see the lawsuit as a way to shed light on the gun culture in the United States, their lawyer said. \n \n “They had no knowledge of that before Sabika was killed,’’ Molly Thomas-Jensen said. “It’s part of a broader conversation that the U.S. has an anomalous problem with gun violence.’’ \n \n Thomas-Jensen works as counsel for Everytown for Gun Safety, a gun-control advocacy group that is providing part of the legal representation for the Aziz-Naz family while highlighting the issue of safe storage of firearms. \n \n More: Dad says Santa Fe shooting suspect was bullied; school rejects claim \n \n More: School shootings and mental health: Inside the minds of mass shooters \n \n The organization has helped defend gun-storage ordinances against legal challenges by the NRA in two cities in Washington State, including Seattle. \n \n Authorities have said Dimitrios Pagourtzis used his father’s legally-owned shotgun and revolver in his shooting rampage, and also brought explosive devices that did not detonate to the school. \n \n It is not clear how the weapons were stored – Antonios Pagourtzis reportedly told Greek station Antenna TV that his son took them from his closet – but neither the elder Pagourtzis nor his wife has been charged. \n \n Texas law says guns can’t be made accessible to children under 17, with certain exceptions. However, Dimitrios Pagourtzis was already 17 at the time of the attack. \n \n Defense lawyer Ron Rodgers, who represents the elder Pagourtzis and Kosmetatos, told USA TODAY via email that his clients are heartbroken over the tragedy. \n \n “While it is perhaps natural for those looking for someone to blame for the acts of a child to point the finger at the parents, the fact is that many of the allegations concerning my clients are either inaccurate or wholly untrue,’’ Rodgers wrote. \n \n “The allegation that my clients were negligent in storing their weapons is not supported by the evidence. The claim that the guns were taken from the closet is entirely false. They were kept in a locked gun cabinet. At this point, I can only surmise that this allegation was based on inaccurate translation. There are other statements attributed to Mr. Pagourtzis in his interview with Greek media that were translated incorrectly.’’ \n \n The lawsuit charges the parents not only failed to secure the weapons, but also neglected to take action even though their son “harbored violent and hateful impulses.’’ \n \n The list of examples cited in the complaint include a fascination with the Columbine school killings of 1999 and a habit of dressing like the shooters, the keen interest in firearms Dimitrios Pagourtzis demonstrated on social media and his uploading to his Facebook page of a photo with a T-shirt bearing the words, “BORN TO KILL.’’ \n \n Eric Tirschwell, litigation director for Everytown for Gun Safety, said the signs were strong enough for Pagourtzis’ parents to at least make sure he could not access the weapons. \n \n “If you make the decision to have firearms in your home, you have a responsibility to make sure they are secure, and in particularly in a situation where you have a household member, a child or otherwise, who is exhibiting behavior that would cause any reasonable person to be alarmed,\" Tirschwell said. \n \n CLOSE Five months after the shooting that claimed 10 lives, several families are ready to share their stories. They reveal a community divided over how to move past the tragedy and heal. USA TODAY \n \n Read or Share this story: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2018/11/28/santa-fe-school-shooting-6-families-sue-parents-suspected-shooter/2144130002/ ||||| The attorney for the teenage boy who allegedly opened fire at Santa Fe High School in Texas is looking into reports that the suspected gunman was bullied, he told ABC News. \n \n Dimitrios Pagourtzis, 17, was taken into custody after he allegedly burst into two art classrooms on Friday morning, killing 10 people and wounding 13 others. \n \n Pagourtzis' attorney, Nick Poehl, told ABC News today that he hasn't yet discussed bullying with his client, but Poehl said other students have indicated Pagourtzis was bullied by students and adults at Santa Fe High School. \n \n \"It's something that we’re looking into,\" Poehl said. \n \n \"This weekend Santa Fe ISD released a statement saying they had investigated the claims of bullying and found them to be not true,\" Poehl said. \"That was released less than 24 hours after the incident occurred. It’s not clear what the nature of that investigation was except that it is clear that they didn’t reach out to any of the kids that were on TV claiming that it occurred, so we have some questions about that investigation.” \n \n Michael Ciaglo/Houston Chronicle via AP \n \n Steve Gonzales/Houston Chronicle via AP \n \n Pagourtzis, who has been charged with capital murder, was allegedly armed with a shotgun and a .38-caliber revolver, both of which appear to be legally owned by his father. \n \n \"It does appear that the guns were kept in a locked gun cabinet or gun safe,\" Poehl said, adding, \"How he got access to them, we don’t know.\" \n \n For Pagourtzis' parents, the massacre \"is very, very difficult to comprehend at this point,\" Poehl said. \n \n Kevin M. Cox /The Galveston County Daily News via AP \n \n \"They’re as in-the-dark and kinda learning about it through the media the same way we are,\" he said. \"They love their son, they do not understand how this happened or how it could have happened, and they’re waiting for answers, too.\" \n \n Poehl, who described Pagourtzis as \"confused and scared,\" said the motive may be unclear for his client, as well. \n \n \"At this point, I’m not even prepared to say he knows why this happened,\" Poehl said. ||||| Parents of Pakistani exchange student killed in Santa Fe mass shooting sue shooter's parents \n \n Abdul Aziz Sheikh, center, father of Sabika Sheikh, a victim of a shooting at a Texas high school, shows a picture of his daughter in Karachi, Pakistan, Saturday, May 19, 2018. The Pakistani foreign exchange student is among those killed in the shooting, according to a leader at a program for foreign exchange students and the Pakistani Embassy in Washington, D.C. Megan Lysaght, manager of the Kennedy-Lugar Youth Exchange & Study Abroad program (YES), sent a letter to students in the program confirming that Sabika Sheikh was killed in the shooting. (AP Photo/Fareed Khan) less Abdul Aziz Sheikh, center, father of Sabika Sheikh, a victim of a shooting at a Texas high school, shows a picture of his daughter in Karachi, Pakistan, Saturday, May 19, 2018. The Pakistani foreign exchange ... more Photo: Fareed Khan, Associated Press Photo: Fareed Khan, Associated Press Image 1 of / 7 Caption Close Parents of Pakistani exchange student killed in Santa Fe mass shooting sue shooter's parents 1 / 7 Back to Gallery \n \n The parents of a foreign exchange student killed in the May mass shooting at Santa Fe High School have filed legal claims against the suspected shooter's parents, alleging they neglected to take basic steps to keep the shooter from accessing their firearms. \n \n Abdul Aziz and Farah Naz, the parents of Sabika Sheikh, who was 17, joined a lawsuit filed in a Galveston County court. The suit was brought by family members of some of the people killed at Santa Fe High School and alleges that the parents of suspect Dimitrios Pagourtzis, 18, were negligent and irresponsibly stored their firearms. \n \n \"Sabika's picture is in front of our eyes every single moment, and her voice and laughter echo in our ears,\" Aziz and Naz said in a statement. \n \n \"For a mother and a father, this trauma and mourning stay until their last breath,\" they said. \"We are grateful to everyone in the U.S. and around the world who met us in person and reached us through emails, print, electronic and social media to express solidarity and empower us to endure this most profound tragedy.\" \n \n Sheikh was one of eight students and two substitute teachers killed in the school shooting. Police have said Pagourtzis entered the school armed with a shotgun and revolver, weapons owned by his parents. Authorities said Pagourtzis also had explosive devices that failed to detonate. \n \n Sheikh's parents filed their legal claims days before what would have been their daughter's 18th birthday. \n \n Before her death, Sheikh was less than three weeks away from returning home to Pakistan after spending a year as an exchange student in the United States. She was a youth ambassador with the U.S. State Department sponsored Kennedy-Lugar Youth Exchange and Study Program, which is administered by the American Councils for International Education, the American Institute for Foreign Study Foundation and I*Earn. \n \n The lawsuit alleges that Pagourtzis' parents, Antonios Pagourtzis and Rose Marie Kosmetatos of Galveston, failed to respond to and address warning signs that their son posed a risk to others. \n \n Ron Rodgers, a League City-based attorney defending Pagourtzis' parents in the lawsuit, said in a statement that he is confident his clients were not negligent and \"could not have predicted what occurred.\" \n \n \"My clients are truly heartbroken over the horrific loss of Ms. Sheikh and all of the victims of the May 18th tragedy, and our hearts go out to their families and the community,\" Rodgers said. \"While it is perhaps natural for those looking for someone to blame for the acts of a child to point the finger at the parents, the fact is that many of the allegations concerning my clients are either inaccurate or wholly untrue. The legal theories they are putting forward are premised on facts that just aren't there.\" \n \n Sheikh's parents, who live in Karachi, Pakistan, are represented by Everytown for Gun Safety's litigation team and by attorney Clint E. McGuire of Martinez and McGuire PLLC in Houston. McGuire did not respond to a request for comment. \n \n Shaheerah Albasit, Sheikh's cousin and a graduate student living in Washington, D.C., said the fact that Sheikh's parents live abroad made it logistically difficult for them to join the lawsuit right away. Albasit hoped the lawsuit would contribute to the nationwide dialogue around ending gun violence. \n \n \"Our motivation behind (the lawsuit) is that this will contribute to increasing a sense of accountability, not just to gun owners when it comes to safe storage and responsible storage of their weapons, but also in people around them that display signs of harming themselves and harming others and to be more cognizant about them, and to take measures to ensure that they do not end up doing what (Pagourtzis) did,\" Albasit said. \n \n Pagourtzis remains in custody in Galveston County without bail, charged with capital murder and a first-degree felony charge of aggravated assault on a peace officer in the wounding of Santa Fe Independent School District Officer John Barnes. Pagourtzis is eligible for a life sentence if convicted, and could be eligible for parole in 40 years. A federal investigation into the Santa Fe shooting is ongoing. \n \n Nick Powell covers Galveston County for the Chronicle. Follow him on Twitter and send him tips at nick.powell@chron.com |||||"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999740 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: If you travel in some areas of India, you'll be lucky enough to be waited on by special guides - monkeys. These monkeys are always ready to serve you. Hungry, you just need to point to your own stomach and they'll lead you to the nearest restaurant. Thirsty, the monkeys will lead you to a bar. Tired, you put both of your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to the nearest hotel. Don't feel surprised when they put out their hairy hands to you after the service is done. They are just asking for a little money as a tip. After that, they will wave their hands as if they are saying goodbye to you. Believe it or not, these monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, where they were trained for one year. They are not the only monkey students in the world. Some are being trained as nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys are about to look after patients and help-them with their housework. A three-year-old monkey named Helen has learned to turn on TV, turn off lights, and open doors and windows when she is told to. Once the job is done, she will rush to her master, hoping to get some food as a reward. What is probably the best title for this passage?' A) Funny Monkeys B) Lovely Guides C) Special Nurses D) Good Helpers\nA: D\n\n\nQ: Rivers are one of our most important natural resources . Many of the world's great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important role in the lives of its people. Since the beginning of the history, people have used rivers for transportation . The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Gangs is great, but it is also important for transportation; Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation , however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it. Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops , and chances for fun and entertainment for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of crops, engineers sometimes build a dam across a river and let a lake from behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries. However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. The water in the river is polluted because of _ . A) people's drinking water too much B) people's swimming in the river too much C) chemicals and other materials D) people's building a dam across a river\nA: C\n\n\nQ: Some years went by. Then Father Boone called the family together. \"Pack your things,\" he told them. \"We are leaving here. Our farmland isn't good to live on. We can buy rich, cheap land in he southwest.\" Sixteen-year-old Daniel was happy. \"I'm glad we are going,\" he said. \"I feel crowded here. There are too many houses and too many people.\" Father Boone made ready for the journey. He pushed out the big wagon and tied two horses to it. Mother Boone packed clothes, dishes, pots and pans. She would make food for the family along the way. The family said goodbye to the neighbors and to their old home, and started. Mother, the girls, and the little children rode in the wagon. Father and the boys took turns riding the horses. Sometimes all of the Boones walked so that the horses could rest. Father and the boys had guns to kill birds and small animals for food along the way. The Boones traveled across Pennsylvania. At last the family came to the green Yadkin Valley in North Carolina. There were a few houses there already, but the farmland was much broader than that in Pennsylvania. Father Boone said, \"This is good farmland. We will stop here.\" Why did the Boones move? A) They never stayed long in one place. B) Their farmland wasn't good to live on. C) They found a nicer flat. D) They got too much money.\nA: B\n\n\nQ: House For Sale Red Rose Garden, Pudong 3-storey home. 509 sqm total land area. 428.8 sqm built-in. 312.9 sqm garden. Asking for RMB 13 million. MP: 13761973547 Tel: 021-58609228 Fax: 021-58609728 Job Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an international trade company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at cherrylf@hotmail. com. Beijing Snow World Ski Park Price: 18 yuan (Ticket). 50 yuan/hour on weekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends. 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends. How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale? A) 509 sqm. B) 312.9 sqm. C) 428.8 sqm D) 80.2 sqm.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A: B"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999741 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write an article with the title: \"Reddit is trying to make one lucky person a millionaire\"\n\nArticle:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "\nIf 1 million people donated $1 to a single person, a millionaire can be made.\n\nThe simple idea was posted to r/ShowerThoughts by Redditor moizmie on Nov. 19, and has prompted more than 119,000 Redditors to enter a drawing to become the first Reddit community-made millionaire.\n\nAfter the original post hit the front page, a dedicated subreddit called r/MillionaireMakers was created for Redditors to enter to win. User Emphursis won the first drawing last month. Reddit didn't quite hit its $1 million mark, but Emphursis did walk away with $968.13.\n\nThis drawing, however, seems to have captured more attention from the community, possibly because it's the giving season and that the page was one of five highlighted trending subreddits on Tuesday.\n\nEntering the contest is simple; just leave a comment in this thread. Your account must be older than the subreddit, and throwaway accounts or accounts without some amount of activity (comment and post history) will not be eligible.\n\nAfter 24 hours of submissions, which end at 1:05 p.m. ET on Dec. 23, the thread will close and the selection process will begin, a lengthy method that involves a bot attaching a number to a user, uploading those numbers to Dropbox and selecting a number based on mined blocks from the Bitcoin Blockchain.\n\nOnce the sixth block is mined after the participant announcement, the bot will use the block's hash to create a new number. The number equal to the generated number will be the winner. The selection process may take a while due to Reddit's API.\n\nTL;DR: A bot assigns everyone a number and uses mined Bitcoin blocks to create a new number. The assigned number that matches the mined number wins.\n\nThe selected winner will be notified and prompted to provide a payment method (like PayPal or Bitcoin) where the Reddit community can donate. Obviously, there is no incentive, so this truly comes down to the generosity of the community.\n\nThe thread also emphasizes that this is not a lottery, which may be considered illegal. Rather, Redditors are considering this a gift donation that you don't need to pay to enter. Since Reddit's moderators do not touch the donations, they are not giving away prizes.\n\nHave something to add to this story? Share it in the comments."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999742 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a question about the following article: In 1989, the 126th Motor Rifle Division at Simferopol was transferred to the Black Sea Fleet from the Odessa Military District. Also that year, the 119th Fighter Aviation Division, with the 86th Guards, 161st, and 841st Guards Fighter Aviation Regiments, joined the Fleet from the 5th Air Army. The 86th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment became part of the Moldovan Air Force upon the breakup of the Soviet Union. The 841st at Meria airport became the 841st independent Guards Anti-Submarine Helicopter Regiment in May 1991 and was disbanded in October 1992.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "How many years was the 841st Meria airport become 841st independent Guards Anti Submarine Helicopter Regiment?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999743 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate the following sentence to Russian:\nAs a consequence, the net share of small businesses in GDP grew from 45,5 percent in 2007 up to 48,2 percent in 2008. At the moment, more than 76 percent of total number of employed population is busied in this sphere.\n\nRussian:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "В решении этого острого для нас вопроса наряду с ускоренным развитием малого бизнеса и частного предпринимательства большая роль отводится развитию сферы услуг, широкому внедрению различных форм надомного труда, стимулированию развития животноводства на селе."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999745 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.\n--------\nQuestion: Bill urinated out the window.\n\nAnswer: 1\n\n\nQuestion: Bill recited his lines poorly.\n\nAnswer: 1\n\n\nQuestion: John believes that Mary saw himself.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "0\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999746 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please check if these have the same meaning.\nHolsman gave the Parkway Garden Homes a European design , inspired by modernist residential projects of the 1920s and 1930s .\nHolsman gave the Parkway Garden Homes a Modernist design inspired by European housing projects of the 1920s and 1930s .\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nAnswer: no\n\n\nProblem: This concept of visual ( subjective ) direction is very old .\nThe concept of ( visual ) subjective direction is very old .\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n-+-\nA: yes\n\n\nAlthough sold in Germany , Fonzies are produced in Italy by LU Snack Foods GmbH .\nAlthough sold in Italy , foncies are produced by LU Snack Foods GmbH in Germany .\n\nAre these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nno\n\n\n1. A molecular vibration occurs when atoms are in a molecule in constant translation and rotation motion , while the molecule as a whole has periodic motion .\n2. A molecular vibration occurs when atoms in a molecule are in constant translational and rotational motion while the molecule as a whole has periodic motion .\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\n\nyes\n\n\nA same meaning or not problem: OPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nThe original edition of the disc was published in Malaysia on 11 January 2006 and on 26 January 2006 in Singapore .\nThe original edition of the disc was released on 11 January 2006 in Malaysia and 26 January 2006 in Singapore .\n****\n[A]: yes\n\n\nPlease check if these have the same meaning.\nThe 2010 European national road cycling championships began in January in Australia and New Zealand . Most of the national championships take place in June .\nThe national championships in road cycling 2010 began in January in Australia and New Zealand , most of the national championships will take place in June .\nOPTIONS:\n- no\n- yes\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999747 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer this: Given the following passage \"After being rendered obsolete by the redesign, the 1895 replica was presented in 1910 to the FA's long-serving president Lord Kinnaird. Kinnaird died in 1923, and his family kept it in their possession, out of view, until putting it up for auction in 2005. It was duly sold at Christie's auction house on 19 May 2005 for £420,000 (£478,400 including auction fees and taxes). The sale price set a new world record for a piece of football memorabilia, surpassing the £254,000 paid for the Jules Rimet World Cup Trophy in 1997. The successful bidder was David Gold, the then joint chairman of Birmingham City; claiming the FA and government were doing nothing proactive to ensure the trophy remained in the country, Gold stated his purchase was motivated by wanting to save it for the nation. Accordingly, Gold presented the trophy to the National Football Museum in Preston on 20 April 2006, where it went on immediate public display. It later moved with the museum to its new location in Manchester. In November 2012, it was ceremonially presented to Royal Engineers, after they beat Wanderers 7–1 in a charity replay of the first FA Cup final.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: After Gold gave the trophy to the National Football Museum, where did it move to its new location from?\n++++++++\nAnswer: Preston\n\n\nPlease answer this: Given the following passage \"The lyrics of the modern Japanese national anthem, Kimi ga Yo, were written in the Heian period, as was The Tale of Genji by Murasaki Shikibu, one of the first novels ever written. Murasaki Shikibu's contemporary and rival Sei Shōnagon's revealing observations and musings as an attendant in the Empress' court were recorded collectively as The Pillow Book in the 990s, which revealed the quotidian capital lifestyle. The Heian period produced a flowering of poetry including works of Ariwara no Narihira, Ono no Komachi, Izumi Shikibu, Murasaki Shikibu, Saigyō and Fujiwara no Teika. The famous Japanese poem known as the Iroha (いろは), of uncertain authorship, was also written during the Heian period.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What type of literature was Shikibu's tale?\n++++++++\nAnswer: novels\n\n\nPlease answer this: Given the following passage \"The bulk of Masonic ritual consists of degree ceremonies. Candidates for Freemasonry are progressively initiated into Freemasonry, first in the degree of Entered Apprentice. Some time later, in a separate ceremony, they will be passed to the degree of Fellowcraft, and finally they will be raised to the degree of Master Mason. In all of these ceremonies, the candidate is entrusted with passwords, signs and grips peculiar to his new rank. Another ceremony is the annual installation of the Master and officers of the Lodge. In some jurisdictions Installed Master is valued as a separate rank, with its own secrets to distinguish its members. In other jurisdictions, the grade is not recognised, and no inner ceremony conveys new secrets during the installation of a new Master of the Lodge.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What happens when no inner ceremony conveys new secrets?\n++++++++\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "the grade is not recognised"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999748 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: DNA replicates in the S phase of interphase. After replication, the chromosomes are composed of two linked sister chromatids. When fully compact, the pairs of identically packed chromosomes are bound to each other by cohesin proteins. The connection between the sister chromatids is closest in a region called the centromere. The conjoined sister chromatids, with a diameter of about 1 µm, are visible under a light microscope. The centromeric region is highly condensed and thus will appear as a constricted area. Q: What replicates in the s phase of interphase, resulting in chromosomes composed of two linked sister chromatids? A:\n\nOPTIONS: 1). protein; 2). hormones; 3). RNA; 4). dna;\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "4)."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999749 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: A young American man arrives in Palermo by plane. A taxi driver at the airport immediately gets word to Frank Ginetta (Kirk Douglas), who hides, armed with a gun, until he realizes that the visitor he's been warned about is actually his kid brother, Vinnie (Alex Cord). Frank happily welcomes his brother and takes him home, catching up on old times. But his wife, Ida (Irene Papas), reminds him that \"they're going to send someone,\" suggesting that perhaps Vinnie is the one. In a flashback, Frank recalls better times in New York, beginning with Vinnie's homecoming from military service and subsequent marriage to Emma Bertolo (Susan Strasberg). The father of the bride, Dominick Bertolo (Luther Adler) is a Mafia don, as is the groom's brother, Frank. And among those paying their respects as guests at the wedding are mob leaders like Egan (Murray Hamilton), Rotherman (Val Avery) and Levin (Alan Hewitt), who are the equals of Frank and Dominick in the New York region's organized crime. These capos within the Organization meet as a board to coordinate their business. The majority becomes increasingly unhappy with Frank's position, as he seems opposed to every new idea. Frank also dispenses justice on his own in the old Sicilian fashion, without seeking approval from the others. They, not being of Sicilian origin, are trying to leave behind the old traditional methods, such as when two of Frank's hit men kill a stool pigeon in the marshes and leave him tied to a chair with a canary stuffed in his mouth â as a warning to others who might talk too much. Frank still fondly remembers his father, who also was a mafioso who was assassinated in a hit. Vinnie is more of a businessman, and takes sides with the other board members in ventures they intend to pursue without his brother. Frank resents this, striking Vinnie for defying him and insisting to the board that Vinnie will have no part in what they have planned. Older members of the organization who are no longer involved in decision-making tell Frank that it was Dom...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The Brotherhood"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999750 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "How might one describe the sentiment of this review?\nCame here with family for lunch today for my birthday. It was finger-lickin' delish! We had 2 orders of the Frog Legs (they were big compared to the smaller ones I've eaten), Clams, Crawfish (were big as well), Shrimp, Calamari (for apps - the best), Crabs and Catfish with fries and rice. My order was the Clams - Trifecta. I guess I said Medium instead of Mild so it had a major kick in my mouth and my sniffles.. So I couldn't take it but overall it was good! First time for me here and def. coming back! If you like seafood. Come here! There weren't alot of people because it was early lunch when they opened around 11am when we came so that's good. Service is great! The air fans were all on, so it was cold inside. But me saying medium instead mild put a kick in my mouth. So my day was hot and cold lol There was a $20 deal. Forgot what came with it but really was worth it!...OPT:\n (a). negative.\n (b). positive. I think the answer is\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(b)."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999751 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Is there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Disappointting Review: I thought that this item would have helped my wife with her daily chores but to my great surprise this Item only opened one can and failed to start. After trying two new set of batteries I have decide that it was money badly spent. The idea of the opener was good but this particular product has no durability. Answer:\nNegative\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Great CD ! Review: Being a big fan of salsa music and latin jazz, but not knowing this artist, I took a chance with this CD.I was not dissapointed!This is salsa with a touch of jazz. From slower smooth salsa, to descarga, this CD is both great for listening and dancing as well.Great discovery! Answer:\nPositive\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: This book is off the hook. Review: This book is about Alfred Brooks of Harlem N.Y. Hedrops out of highschool to work at a grocery store. Most people his age in his neighborhood are doing drugs and robbing stores, including his best friend James. Some of them even beat him up. Alfred decides to stop at Donatelli`s GYM and see if he could become a boxer. Alfred trains hard. He almost quits but keeps going. He becomes a boxer and becomes aware of what he wants to do with his life. He get`s a raise at his job and tries to help with his friends drug adiction. I liked this book because it`s better than I thought it would be. It has a great ending and is interesting all through the book. Answer:\nPositive\n\nIs there a negative or positive tone to this product review? === Title: Sony MDR-1F240RD HEADPHONE Review: A waste of time and money; worthless, upon receipt it would not charge. Returned to Sony, took 2 month to return, then would not receive a signal any further that 3 feet Answer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Negative"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999752 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Conversation transcript:\nP1: What is Carrie's struggle with sex?;\nP2: \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Her classmates use the event as yet another opportunity to taunt her; led by a wealthy, popular girl named Chris Hargensen, they throw tampons and sanitary napkins at her."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999754 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nExample input: نئی دہلی،13۔اپریل ۔ صدر جمہوریہ جناب پرنب مکھرجی نے راشٹرپتی بھون میں منعقد ایک تقریبِ تقسیم اعزازات میں پدم وبھوشن ، پدم بھوشن اور پدم شری ایوارڈ ز پیش کئےم ن ۔س ش۔ رم\nExample output: નવી દિલ્હી, 13.apple.પ્રમુખ રિપબ્લિકન શ્રી પ્રણવ મુખર્જીએ રાજસ્થાન ભવન, પદમુ, પદમ ભૂષણ અને પદ્મ શ્રી પુરસ્કારમાં એક સમારંભ યોજ્યો હતો.રિમ\nExample explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'New Delhi, 13.Apple.President republican Mr. Pranab Mukherjee held a ceremony held in Rajasthan Bhawan, Padmu, Padam Bhushan and Padma Shri Award.Rim' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: لوک سبھا کے اسپیکر جناب اوم برلا ، راجیہ سبھا کے ڈپٹی چیئرمین جناب ہری ونش اور راجیہ سبھا میں حزب مخالف کے رہنما جناب غلام نبی آزاد بھی اس موقع پر موجود تھے اور انہوں نے بھی حاضرین سے خطاب کیا ۔\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "લોકસભાના અધ્યક્ષ શ્રી ઓમ બિરલા, રાજ્યસભાના ઉપાધ્યક્ષ શ્રી હરિવંશ અને રાજ્યસભામાં વિપક્ષના નેતા શ્રી ગુલામ નબી આઝાદ આ પ્રસંગે ઉપસ્થિત રહ્યા હતા અને તેમણે ઉપસ્થિત લોકોને સંબોધિત કર્યા હતા."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999755 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Instructions: Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.\nInput: 例如,在JavaScript中,因子函数可以通过这样的递归定义为匿名:\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "For example , in JavaScript the factorial function can be defined via such recursion as anonymous :"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999757 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What has an accelerator and is owned by most people? A. vehical B. fuel system C. accelerate D. airplane E. car The best answer is\nE\n\n\n(Question)\nThere are many different creatures that are easy to see for people even in a city here. A. forest B. library C. woods D. black lagoon E. zoo The best answer is\n(Answer)\nE\n\n\nQues: What would you most likely use a blower to remove snow from? A. canada B. ground C. mountains D. surface of earth E. yukon The best answer is\nAns: B\n\n\n(Q).\nWhat could happen to guns if they are wet? A. misfire B. explode C. jam D. break E. take life The best answer is\n(A).\nA\n\n\nQues:If there is nothing left after paying bills you are what? A. broke B. headaches C. grief D. worries E. empty The best answer is\n\nAns:A\n\n\nThe ball was in Lucy's court, which was good, since she played handball here all the time. Where might she be/ A. field B. street C. playground D. bearing E. gymnasium The best answer is\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "E"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999758 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: bay, boat, mountain\n\nfishing boat in the bay and mountain\n\nProduce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: bowl, fruit, piece\n\na couple of pieces of fruit in a bowl\n\nProduce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: duck, market, sale\n\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "ducks for sale at a market"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999759 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a post in Spanish from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer \"hateful\" or \"Non-hateful\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nInput: Post: Miriam se merecía estar entre los tres favoritos me cago en la puta #OTGala9\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Non-hateful"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999760 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In Colombia, the drug-financed guerrillas trying to seize the country and destroy democracy include M-19, which Castro has clearly backed. Robert Merkel, a former U.S. attorney handling drug indictments in Florida, doesn't think for a minute that Castro's much publicized trials of high officials engaged in the drug trade mean he has broken off with the Medellin drug cartel. \"If the cartel succeeds in blackmailing the Colombian authorities into negotiations, the cartel will be in control and Fidel can exploit his past relationships with them,\" he told the Journal's David Asman recently. The struggle against the drug lords in Colombia will be a near thing. This week, the government arrested Jose Abello Silva, said to be the fourth-ranking cartel leader. He will probably be extradited to the U.S. for trial under an extradition treaty President Virgilia Barco has revived. Later, another high-ranking trafficker, Leonidas Vargas, was arrested and 1,000 pounds of dynamite seized. Mr. Barco has refused U.S. troops or advisers but has accepted U.S. military aid. President Bush has agreed to meet within 90 days with Mr. Barco, President Alan Garcia of Peru and President Jaime Paz Zamora of Bolivia to discuss the drug problem. It might not be a bad idea to do that sooner, rather than later. After the Panama fiasco, they will need some reassurance. Certainly, the Colombian press is much in need of that. \nWhat question would one ask from this paragraph?\n\nQUESTION: In the response to the Panama fiasco, who has President Bush agreed to meet with within 90 days to offer some reassurance?\n\nDensity is also an important physical property of matter. The concept of density combines what we know about an objects mass and volume. Density reflects how closely packed the particles of matter are. When particles are packed together more tightly, matter is more dense. Differences in density of matter explain many phenomena. It explains why helium balloons rise. It explains why currents such as the Gulf Stream flow through the oceans. It explains why some things float in or sink. You can see this in action by pouring vegetable oil into water. You can see a colorful demonstration in this video. \nWhat question would one ask from this paragraph?\n\nQUESTION: What are three examples of density given in the article?\n\nReuters Holdings PLC said Michael Reupke resigned as general manager to pursue unspecified interests, a move the news organization termed an \"amicable separation.\" Mr. Reupke, 52 years old and a 27-year Reuters veteran, had been the information-services company's general manager for only six months. His appointment to that post, which has senior administrative, staff and policy responsibilities, followed a several-year tenure as Reuters's editor in chief. No successor was named, and Mr. Reupke's duties will be split among three other senior Reuters executives, the company said. In a telephone interview, Mr. Reupke said his departure was for \"personal reasons,\" which he declined to specify. \"There is no business reason for my departure,\" nor any disagreement over policy, he added. He also rejected reports that his departure stemmed from disappointment the general manager's post hadn't also led to a board directorship at the London-based news organization. Mr. Reupke was one of three executives on Reuters's eight-person executive committee who didn't also serve on the company's board of directors. \"If I were choosing the people of tomorrow, I would have chosen the people who are now on the board,\" he said. A Reuters spokesman said the departure reflects \"no change in strategy or profits.\" Mark Shepperd, an analyst at UBS Philips & Drew in London, said, \"I suspect (the departure) will be fairly irrelevant for the company. I would be very surprised if his departure signals any change in strategy or change in profit expectations.\" On London's Stock Exchange, Reuters shares rose five pence to 913 pence ($14.43). In the U.S. over-the-counter market, American depositary shares for Reuters, each representing three shares in the London market, closed unchanged at $43.875. The senior of the three executives who will assume Mr. Reupke's duties is Nigel Judah, 58, finance director and a Reuters board director. Peter Holland, 45, deputy general manager, becomes director of corporate affairs. And Patrick Mannix, 46, international technical manager, becomes director of group quality programs. \nWhat question would one ask from this paragraph?\n\nQUESTION: Have all Reuters general managers: held positions on the board of directors, not held positions on the board of directors, or varied in whether they held positions on the board of directors?\n\nAfter more than a year of effort, attorneys with Northwest Justice Project earlier this week told 25 families in a mobile home park here that they can keep their homes and no longer need to fear eviction. The East Wenatchee City Council has entered into an Interlocal Agreement with the Wenatchee Housing Authority authorizing the Authority to purchase and maintain the Mobile Park Plaza mobile home park. Located just north of the Wenatchee Valley Mall, the park had been threatened with closure for more than a year. \"We cannot say enough about how relieved we are that this is over,\" said Manuel Luna, one of the residents of Mobile Park Plaza. \"We were afraid that no solution would be found, and that our families would have no place to go. We are very grateful for the help of our attorneys. Without them, we would not have saved our homes. We are also thankful for the help of the Housing Authority, the City Council and Mayor Steve Lacy.\" Formerly owned by local businessman Dan Jennings, Mobile Park Plaza had been home to 45 low-income families, many of them Latino farm workers. In October 2000 Jennings gave the park residents notice of his intent to close the park effective November 30, 2001. While some park residents decided to move, others, including 25 families, organized an informal association to relocate or save their homes. Unable to afford private legal counsel, the families asked for help from legal services attorneys at the Northwest Justice Project and Columbia Legal Services. In the succeeding months, these attorneys worked with representatives of the Greater Wenatchee Housing Authority, the state Office of Community Development, Chelan County, the City of East Wenatchee, state legislators, Jennings and others to secure funding and find a solution. \"There seemed to be a never-ending set of obstacles,\" said Patrick Pleas, an attorney with Northwest Justice Project. \"Mr. Jennings had financial considerations, the City had growth and economic development considerations, and the State and Housing Authority had their own concerns. Thankfully, hard work and good will from all parties allowed us to find a solution that works for everyone.\" Northwest Justice Project and Columbia Legal Services are non-profit organizations that provide civil legal assistance to low-income individuals and families throughout Washington state. Members of the state's Access to Justice Network, these organizations work with thousands of volunteer attorneys to ensure that justice is available to those who face critical legal problems and can't afford private legal counsel. \nWhat question would one ask from this paragraph?\n\nQUESTION:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "What park did Dan Jennings intend to close on November 30, 2001?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_999761 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Whenever he was unsure about something written by a doctor or was concerned about possible drug interactions, Dad called the prescribing physician to discuss this with him or her personally.\n\nTranslate to French\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "S’il n’était pas certain d’une ordonnance ou s’il était inquiet d’interactions médicamenteuses éventuelles, mon père appelait le médecin pour en discuter personnellement avec elle ou lui."
}
] |