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Peace and prosperity for Turkey lies in philosophy of Nursi says Altan Tan
The 56-year-old writer and politician Altan Tan is in a unique position, as he has witnessed many key developments in Turkey’s recent history, with a proximity to a number of values and movements that have shaped the country, transcending the major divisions in society.
HÜSEYIN KELEŞ | ANKARA
On one hand he is a devout Muslim, and former member of the conservative Welfare Party (Refah Partisi), which was thrown out of the government in 1997 after a military memorandum, commonly known as the February 28 post-modern coup. Equally important for Tan is his identity as a Kurdish political figure, seeking political rights for his people and an end to conflict between armed rebels and the state. He is parliamentarian of the main pro-Kurdish Party, the Democratic Peoples’ Party (HDP).
Many factors form the political jigsaw Turkey has so often found itself in. These include an unpredictable Peace Process with the Kurds, combined with difficulties in facing up to the realities of the military rule of the country’s past versus a potential authoritarian conservatism. Critics in Turkey would point fingers at the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party) for abolishing its founding principles.
As Altan Tan demonstrates, the idea of a Kurdish figure with important ties to the country’s unity and Islam is not new; and this is exactly what he takes his cue from. “The philosophy of Said Nursi is the savior of Turkey and will bring peace to the Middle East,” he notes.
On the other side of the secularism that defined the foundations of the modern Turkish republic an equally important religious movement was taking place under Said Nursi, an Islamic scholar, and author of 6,000-page volume of Quranic scriptures. Nursi, a Kurd by origin, strongly believed the newly formed state should hold onto its unity and borders. Equally important was his objection to radical Islamists who revolted against it. Altan Tan defines the working formula as “against nationalism and racism, advocating the people’s love for the country and the incentive to want to do good for it.”
State authority has once again been a major question for Turkey’s predominantly southeast. The ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party), now in its thirteenth year of rule over Turkey, has been at the table for the past two years with the Kurds to end an age-old conflict with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) and grant more rights to the country’s Kurds. However mistrust and a lack of transparency has clouded the process. The Kurdish issue would be one of the many areas that the AK Party has been derailed in.
“There simply is no sincerity in any proposal of the government,” states the HDP parliamentarian. One example is the Council of Wisemen, which the government established along with civil society figures and prominent members of the world of art and entertainment to help promote a more peaceful society. A few years have gone by, and little has been heard of their actions as they fade from the public eye. “The idea behind the establishment of the Council of Wisemen was a good idea; however the method was entirely wrong. The AK Party placed people who would follow the party’s orders. Therefore, how could such an establishment be called a Council of Wisemen?” says Altan Tan, noting the dilemma.
In respect to the Kurdish issue, Tan also points to the dangers of the government scapegoating the Hizmet Movement; consisting of followers and sympathizers of Islamic preacher Fethullah Gülen. “There is no such thing as a coordinating effort or any deal between the Hizmet Movement and the PKK,” he says, adding, “the AK Party removed a police chief from Cizre [Southeast Turkey] claiming he was a member of the Hizmet movement, and replaced him with a pro-government chief they trusted. Tragically, more violent incidents occurred under the newly appointed chief.”
One other area that has marred the AK Party’s recent trend concerns the military rule. Campaigning on the successful cases against military plots at the turn of the decade, the government has now once again backtracked, blaming the case for being a plot against the military. “In my opinion the Sledgehammer and Ergenekon cases are not just false and fictitious. I also do not believe these trials were a plot to overthrow the army. The fact that while we were being purged in the Feb. 28 coup, Ahmet Davutoğlu gave classes in war schools, and that Yalçın Akdoğan speech claiming this was a plot against the army shows where their [the government’s alliance] is.”
Source: BGN News , March 8, 2015
Tags: Freedoms | Peacebuilding | Turkey |
Radio Sweden exposes Turkish Gov’t tracks down regime critics in Sweden, threatens to take wives as hostages
Sweden’s official radio station, Radio Sweden, has documented that Turkey’s government is trying to identify and track down supporters of the opposition Gülen Movement in Sweden. In a conversation, a Swedish Gülen supporter is threatened that there would be reprisals if he did not give some concrete information on Gülenist activity in Sweden.
Turkey in 2014: Not too bright [Witch-hunt against Gulen Movement expected]
As I have written before, if there are bureaucrats who misuse their authority to serve the interest of the Gülen Movement, or any other entity, the government certainly has the right to fire them and bring them to justice. However, what Dilipak describes is a much larger scale witch-hunt, which can only violate many civil liberties and raise the tension in society to new heights.
International Conference on Hizmet Movement in Taiwan
Formosa Institute and Taiwan Association of Islamic Studies (TAIS) are organizing a conference titled “Hizmet Movement and the Thought and Teachings of Fethullah Gülen: Contributions to Multiculturalism and Global Peace” to be held on December 8-9 2012 and calling for papers. Objective The need for peaceful coexistence among the people of various cultures has long been […]
That is Why the Turkish Government could Pay 1 Billion Euros
It seems that the bias of the Supreme Constitutional Court, the highest judicial body in Turkey, may force the Turkish government to pay a large sum of money, according to a prominent computer expert, who monitors erroneous decisions of the Constitutional Court on Internet applications used by Turkish citizens.
Dogan: Gulen earned sympathy among Alevis
Speaking of Gulen’s “mosques-cemevi project” proposal, Dogan said, “Gulen is an exceptional intellectual who can identify conspiracies against Alevis and Sunnis.” Cem Foundation President Prof. Izzettin Dogan gave noteworthy statements to the daily BUGUN concerning the recent issues ranging from Fethullah Gulen‘s remarks “Let’s not sacrifice all the bridges to build one. Mosques and cemevis should […]
Deputy says AK Party tainted by corruption as he resigns
Çetin criticized the emergence of a narrow clique within the party that has replaced the people who have worked diligently and honestly for the party since its establishment. “The AK Party has swiftly drifted away from its original identity and entered into the hegemony of a narrow oligarchic structure as a minister who resigned stated,” said Çetin, adding that the people are once again disappointed by a political party.
Kimse Yok Mu distributes aid to Syrian refugees
Australian Relief Organisation runs 2017 qurban campaign
Alaton: I’m telling everyone about Turkish schools’ contribution to world peace
Gülen says never considered establishing political party
Never without justice
‘If you are against us, you are the other’
27-Years-Old Mother With 11-Months-Old Son Found In Ankara’s Sincan Prison | [
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2004,
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2004,
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23612,
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829,
9260,
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28740,
6502,
296,
14869,
28713,
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1313,
3969,
369,
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16117,
302,
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7791,
16820,
6924,
28725,
272,
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4612,
5867,
2187,
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17915,
28725,
993,
4274,
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23612,
3058,
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2136,
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2648,
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6924,
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8429,
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28723,
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25575,
28747,
420,
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12839,
26453,
3352,
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2303,
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24812,
1288,
302,
420,
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28809,
28713,
981,
7186,
5958,
28733,
358,
28719,
828,
28710,
2488,
28838,
15297,
28725,
13311,
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Subject: United States. President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice. X
Subject: United States. President’s Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice X | [
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Tag Archives: North/Central America
Global Genocide 2025 – Region A: North America
Posted by Hollywood Subliminals on October 19, 2022
REGION A – NORTH AMERICA
The Official Story
REGION A: NORTH AMERICA
COVID-19 pandemic in North America
The first cases of the COVID-19 pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 in North America were reported in the United States on 23 January 2020. Cases were reported in all North American countries after Saint Kitts and Nevis confirmed a case on 25 March, and in all North American territories after Bonaire confirmed a case on 16 April.
On 26 March 2020, the United States became the country in North America with the highest number of confirmed COVID-19 infections, at over 82,000 cases. On 11 April 2020, the United States became the country in North America with the highest official death toll for COVID-19, at over 20,000 deaths. As of 10 April 2022, there are about 97 million cases and about 1.4 million deaths in North America; about 88.9 million have recovered from COVID-19, meaning that nearly 11 out of 12 cases have recovered or that the recovery rate is nearly 92%.
As of 10 April 2022, the United States has had the highest number of cases in North America, at about 82 million cases, as well as the highest death toll, at over a million deaths. There have been nearly 75.7 million recoveries in the United States as of 10 April 2022, meaning that nearly 12 out of 13 cases in the country have recovered or that the recovery rate is about 92%. On 20 March 2022, the number of COVID-19 deaths in the United States exceeded a million.
As of 10 April 2022, Canada has reported nearly 3.6 million cases and about 38,000 deaths, while Mexico, which was overtaken in terms of the number of cases on 11 March 2022, the second anniversary of the day when the COVID-19 outbreak became a pandemic, by Japan, the second most affected country in East Asia, has reported about 5.7 million cases and about 320,000 deaths. The state in the United States with the highest number of cases and the highest death toll is California, at about 9.1 million cases and nearly 90,000 deaths as of 10 April 2022.
(Black Sun Bio-Weapons)
COVID-19 Vaccines unleashed in December 2020
North America – Total COVID-19 Statistics
to January 2021: to October 2022:
Confirmed cases: 24,741,525 Confirmed cases: 163,877,845
Deaths: 537,674 Deaths: 1,776,085
GLOBAL GENOCIDE 2025
REGION A:
A false flag is a covert operation designed to deceive; the deception creates the appearance of a particular party, group, or nation being responsible for some activity, disguising the actual source of responsibility.
The New World Order (NWO) is a conspiracy theory which hypothesizes a secretly emerging totalitarian world government. The common theme in conspiracy theories about a New World Order is that a secretive power elite with a globalist agenda is conspiring to eventually rule the world through an authoritarian world government—which will replace sovereign nation-states—and an all-encompassing propaganda whose ideology hails the establishment of the New World Order as the culmination of history’s progress. Many influential historical and contemporary figures have therefore been alleged to be part of a cabal that operates through many front organizations to orchestrate significant political and financial events, ranging from causing systemic crises to pushing through controversial policies, at both national and international levels, as steps in an ongoing plot to achieve world domination.
Click above to view the original archived page
DEPLOY THE TECHNOLOGY — NOW IS THE TIME
COVID-19 TRUTH
THE TIME IS NOW:
AWAKEN HUMANITY
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Global Financial Slavery – Rothschild Central Banking System (The Sinking of the Titanic, 1912)
Posted by Hollywood Subliminals on August 29, 2022
This information is respectfully dedicated to the victims of the Titanic disaster,
and to all who have become enslaved as a result.
GLOBAL FINANCIAL
(ROTHSCHILD CENTRAL BANKING SYSTEM)
SLAVERY & ENSLAVEMENT
Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave, who is someone forbidden to quit their service for an enslaver, and who is treated by the enslaver as their property. Slavery typically involves the enslaved person being made to perform some form of work while also having their location or residence dictated by the enslaver. Many historical cases of enslavement occurred when the enslaved broke the law, became indebted, or suffered a military defeat; other forms of slavery were instituted along demographic lines such as race. The duration of a person’s enslavement might be for life, or for a fixed period of time, after which freedom would be granted. Although most forms of slavery are explicitly involuntary and involve the coercion of the enslaved, there also exists voluntary slavery, entered into by the enslaved to pay a debt or obtain money. In the course of human history, slavery was a typical feature of civilization, legal in most societies, but it is now outlawed in most countries of the world, except as a punishment for a crime.
In chattel slavery, the enslaved person is legally rendered the personal property (chattel) of the slave owner. In economics, the term de facto slavery describes the conditions of unfree labour and forced labour that most slaves endure.
In 2019, approximately 40 million people, of whom 26 percent were children, were enslaved throughout the world despite it being illegal. In the modern world, more than 50 percent of enslaved people provide forced labour, usually in the factories and sweatshops of the private sector of a country’s economy. In industrialised countries, human trafficking is a modern variety of slavery; in non-industrialised countries, enslavement by debt bondage is a common form of enslaving a person, such as captive domestic servants, forced marriage, and child soldiers.
A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a state or formal monetary union, and oversees their commercial banking system. In contrast to a commercial bank, a central bank possesses a monopoly on increasing the monetary base. Most central banks also have supervisory and regulatory powers to ensure the stability of member institutions, to prevent bank runs, and to discourage reckless or fraudulent behavior by member banks.
Central banks in most developed nations are institutionally independent from political interference. Still, limited control by the executive and legislative bodies exists.
Spread around the world
Central banks were established in many European countries during the 19th century. Napoleon created the Banque de France in 1800, in an attempt to improve the financing of his wars. On the continent of Europe, the Bank of France remained the most important central bank throughout the 19th century. The Bank of Finland was founded in 1812, soon after Finland had been taken over from Sweden by Russia to become its grand duchy. A central banking role was played by a small group of powerful family banking houses, typified by the House of Rothschild, with branches in major cities across Europe, as well as the Hottinguer family in Switzerland and the Oppenheim family in Germany.
Although central banks today are generally associated with fiat money, the 19th and early 20th centuries central banks in most of Europe and Japan developed under the international gold standard. Free banking or currency boards were common at this time. Problems with collapses of banks during downturns, however, led to wider support for central banks in those nations which did not as yet possess them, most notably in Australia.
Australia established its first central bank in 1920, Peru in 1922, Colombia in 1923, Mexico and Chile in 1925 and Canada, India and New Zealand in the aftermath of the Great Depression in 1934. By 1935, the only significant independent nation that did not possess a central bank was Brazil, which subsequently developed a precursor thereto in 1945 and the present Central Bank of Brazil twenty years later. After gaining independence, African and Asian countries also established central banks or monetary unions. The Reserve Bank of India, which had been established during British colonial rule as a private company, was nationalized in 1949 following India’s independence.
The People’s Bank of China evolved its role as a central bank starting in about 1979 with the introduction of market reforms, which accelerated in 1989 when the country adopted a generally capitalist approach to its export economy. Evolving further partly in response to the European Central Bank, the People’s Bank of China had by 2000 become a modern central bank. The most recent bank model was introduced together with the euro, and involves coordination of the European national banks, which continue to manage their respective economies separately in all respects other than currency exchange and base interest rates.
ROTHSCHILD OWNED & CONTROLLED
CENTRAL BANKS:
Aruba: Central Bank of Aruba
Bahamas: Central Bank of The Bahamas
Barbados: Central Bank of Barbados
Belize: Central Bank of Belize
Bermuda: Bermuda Monetary Authority
Canada: Bank of Canada – Banque du Canada
Cayman Islands: Cayman Islands Monetary Authority
Costa Rica: Central Bank of Costa Rica
Cuba: Central Bank of Cuba
Dominican Republic: Central Bank of the Dominican Republic
East Caribbean area: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank
El Salvador: Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador
Guatemala: Bank of Guatemala
Haiti: Central Bank of Haiti
Honduras: Central Bank of Honduras
Jamaica: Bank of Jamaica
Mexico: Bank of Mexico
Netherlands Antilles: Bank of the Netherlands Antilles
Nicaragua: Central Bank of Nicaragua
Trinidad and Tobago: Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago
United States: Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the IRS.
Albania: Bank of Albania
Austria: Austrian National Bank
Belarus: National Bank of the Republic of Belarus
Belgium: National Bank of Belgium
Bosnia: Central Bank of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria: Bulgarian National Bank
Croatia: Croatian National Bank
Cyprus: Central Bank of Cyprus
Czech Republic: Czech National Bank
Denmark: National Bank of Denmark
Estonia: Bank of Estonia
European Union: European Central Bank
Finland: Bank of Finland
France: Bank of France
Georgia: National Bank of Georgia
Germany: Deutsche Bundesbank
Greece: Bank of Greece
Hungary: Magyar Nemzeti Bank
Iceland: Central Bank of Iceland
Ireland: Central Bank and Financial Services Authority of Ireland
Italy: Bank of Italy
Latvia: Bank of Latvia
Lithuania: Bank of Lithuania
Luxembourg: Central Bank of Luxembourg
Macedonia: National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia
Malta: Central Bank of Malta
Moldova: National Bank of Moldova
Montenegro: Central Bank of Montenegro
Netherlands: Netherlands Bank
Norway: Central Bank of Norway
Poland: National Bank of Poland
Portugal: Bank of Portugal
Romania: National Bank of Romania
Russia: Central Bank of Russia
San Marino: Central Bank of the Republic of San Marino
Serbia: National Bank of Serbia
Slovakia: National Bank of Slovakia
Slovenia: Bank of Slovenia
Spain: Bank of Spain
Sweden: Sveriges Riksbank
Switzerland: Swiss National Bank
Ukraine: National Bank of Ukraine
United Kingdom: Bank of England
Afghanistan: Bank of Afghanistan
Bangladesh: Bangladesh Bank
Bhutan: Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan
Cambodia: National Bank of Cambodia
China: The People’s Bank of China
Hong Kong: Hong Kong Monetary Authority
India: Reserve Bank of India
Indonesia: Bank Indonesia
Japan: Bank of Japan
Kazakhstan: National Bank of Kazakhstan
Korea: Bank of Korea
Kyrgyzstan: National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic
Macao: Monetary Authority of Macao
Malaysia: Central Bank of Malaysia
Mongolia: Bank of Mongolia
Nepal: Central Bank of Nepal
Pakistan: State Bank of Pakistan
Philippines: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas
Singapore: Monetary Authority of Singapore
Sri Lanka: Central Bank of Sri Lanka
Tajikistan: National Bank of Tajikistan
Thailand: Bank of Thailand
Vietnam: The State Bank of Vietnam
Argentina: Central Bank of Argentina
Bolivia: Central Bank of Bolivia
Brazil: Central Bank of Brazil
Chile: Central Bank of Chile
Colombia: Bank of the Republic
Ecuador: Central Bank of Ecuador
Guyana: Bank of Guyana
Paraguay: Central Bank of Paraguay
Peru: Central Reserve Bank of Peru
Surinam: Central Bank of Suriname
Uruguay: Central Bank of Uruguay
Venezuela: Central Bank of Venezuela
Armenia: Central Bank of Armenia
Azerbaijan: Central Bank of Azerbaijan Republic
Bahrain: Central Bank of Bahrain
Egypt: Central Bank of Egypt
Iran: The Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Iraq: Central Bank of Iraq
Israel: Bank of Israel
Jordan: Central Bank of Jordan
Kuwait: Central Bank of Kuwait
Lebanon: Central Bank of Lebanon
Oman: Central Bank of Oman
Qatar: Qatar Central Bank
Saudi Arabia: Saudi Central Bank
Turkey: Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
United Arab Emirates: Central Bank of United Arab Emirates
Yemen: Central Bank of Yemen
Algeria: Bank of Algeria
Benin: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Botswana: Bank of Botswana
Burkina Faso: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Burundi: Bank of the Republic of Burundi
Cameroon: Bank of Central African States
Central African Republic: Bank of Central African States
Chad: Bank of Central African States
Comoros: Central Bank of Comoros
Congo: Bank of Central African States
Cote d’Ivoire: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Equatorial Guinea: Bank of Central African States
Ethiopia: National Bank of Ethiopia
Gabon: Bank of Central African States
The Gambia: Central Bank of The Gambia
Ghana: Bank of Ghana
Guinea Bissau: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Kenya: Central Bank of Kenya
Lesotho: Central Bank of Lesotho
Libya: Central Bank of Libya
Madagascar: Central Bank of Madagascar
Malawi: Reserve Bank of Malawi
Mali: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Mauritius: Bank of Mauritius
Morocco: Bank of Morocco
Mozambique: Bank of Mozambique
Namibia: Bank of Namibia
Niger: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Nigeria: Central Bank of Nigeria
Rwanda: National Bank of Rwanda
Senegal: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Seychelles: Central Bank of Seychelles
Sierra Leone: Bank of Sierra Leone
South Africa: South African Reserve Bank
Sudan: Bank of Sudan
Swaziland: The Central Bank of Swaziland
Tanzania: Bank of Tanzania
Togo: Central Bank of West African States (BCEAO)
Tunisia: Central Bank of Tunisia
Uganda: Bank of Uganda
Zambia: Bank of Zambia
Zimbabwe: Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe
Australia: Reserve Bank of Australia
Fiji: Reserve Bank of Fiji
New Zealand: Reserve Bank of New Zealand
Papua New Guinea: Bank of Papua New Guinea
Samoa: Central Bank of Samoa
Solomon Islands: Central Bank of Solomon Islands
Tonga: National Reserve Bank of Tonga
Vanuatu: Reserve Bank of Vanuatu
HUMANS DIRECTLY ENSLAVED UNDER THE
ROTHSCHILD CENTRAL BANKING SYSTEM:
EST. POPULATION (2022)
NORTH / CENTRAL AMERICA 591.7 million
EUROPE 708.3 million
ASIA 4.1 billion
SOUTH AMERICA 436.2 million
THE MIDDLE EAST 460.1 million
AFRICA 1.1 billion
OCEANIA 43.5 million
TOTAL POPULATION ENSLAVED: 7.4 BILLION
THE TIME HAS COME TO
END HUMANITY’S ENSLAVEMENT
ROTHSCHILD SECTION INDEX
The Titanic was sunk deliberately to create the Federal Reserve
THE SINKING
OF THE TITANIC
(APRIL 14-15, 1912 — NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN)
THE SINKING OF THE TITANIC
RMS Titanic was a British passenger liner operated by the White Star Line that sank in the North Atlantic Ocean on 15 April 1912, after striking an iceberg during her maiden voyage from Southampton to New York City. Of the estimated 2,224 passengers and crew aboard, more than 1,500 died, making the sinking at the time the deadliest of a single ship in the West and the deadliest peacetime sinking of a superliner or cruise ship to date. With much public attention in the aftermath the disaster has since been the material of many artistic works and a founding material of the disaster film genre.
RMS Titanic was the largest ship afloat at the time she entered service and was the second of three Olympic-class ocean liners operated by the White Star Line. She was built by the Harland and Wolff shipyard in Belfast. Thomas Andrews, chief naval architect of the shipyard at the time, died in the disaster.
Titanic was under the command of Captain Edward Smith, who also went down with the ship. The ocean liner carried some of the wealthiest people in the world, as well as hundreds of emigrants from Great Britain and Ireland, Scandinavia and elsewhere throughout Europe, who were seeking a new life in the United States. The first-class accommodation was designed to be the pinnacle of comfort and luxury, with a gymnasium, swimming pool, libraries, high-class restaurants, and opulent cabins. A high-powered radiotelegraph transmitter was available for sending passenger “marconigrams” and for the ship’s operational use. The Titanic had advanced safety features, such as watertight compartments and remotely activated watertight doors. The ship carried 16 lifeboat davits which could lower three lifeboats each, for a total of 48 boats.
However, Titanic carried only a total of 20 lifeboats, four of which were collapsible and proved hard to launch during the sinking. The carried lifeboats were enough for 1,178 people—about half the number on board, and one third of her total capacity—due to the maritime safety regulations of those days. Though at the time of the sinking the lowered lifeboats were only about half-filled.
The iceberg suspected of sinking Titanic
After leaving Southampton on 10 April 1912, Titanic called at Cherbourg in France and Queenstown (now Cobh) in Ireland, before heading west to New York. On 14 April, four days into the crossing and about 375 miles (600 km) south of Newfoundland, she hit an iceberg at 11:40 p.m. ship’s time. The collision caused the hull plates to buckle inwards along her starboard (right) side and opened five of her sixteen watertight compartments to the sea; she could only survive four flooding. Meanwhile, passengers and some crew members were evacuated in lifeboats, many of which were launched only partially loaded. A disproportionate number of men were left aboard because of a “women and children first” protocol for loading lifeboats. At 2:20 am, she broke apart and foundered with well over one thousand people still aboard. Just under two hours after Titanic sank, the Cunard liner RMS Carpathia arrived and brought aboard an estimated 705 survivors.
The disaster was met with worldwide shock and outrage at the huge loss of life, as well as the regulatory and operational failures that led to it. Public inquiries in Britain and the United States led to major improvements in maritime safety. One of their most important legacies was the establishment of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) in 1914, which still governs maritime safety. Several new wireless regulations were passed around the world in an effort to learn from the many missteps in wireless communications—which could have saved many more passengers.
The wreck of Titanic was discovered in 1985 (73 years after the disaster) during a Franco-American expedition and United States Military mission. The ship was split in two and is gradually disintegrating at a depth of 12,415 feet (2,069.2 fathoms; 3,784 m). Thousands of artefacts have been recovered and displayed at museums around the world. Titanic has become one of the most famous ships in history, depicted in numerous works of popular culture, including books, folk songs, films, exhibits, and memorials. Titanic is the second largest ocean liner wreck in the world, only being surpassed by her sister ship HMHS Britannic, however, she is the largest sunk while in service as a liner, as Britannic was in use as a hospital ship at the time of her sinking. The final survivor of the sinking, Millvina Dean, aged two months at the time, died in 2009 at the age of 97.
Titanic: The Shocking Truth (2012)
[Full Documentary — Highly Recommended]
TITANIC SECTION INDEX
TITANIC TRUTH
THE ICEBERG DID NOT SINK THE TITANIC
(of a stimulus or mental process) below the threshold of sensation or consciousness; perceived by or affecting someone’s mind without their being aware of it.
Comments Off on Global Financial Slavery – Rothschild Central Banking System (The Sinking of the Titanic, 1912) Posted in Awakening, Black Sun, False Flag, Film, MK Ultra, New World Order, Project Monarch, The Sinking of the Titanic, Truth Tagged Africa, Article Index, Asia, Awakening, Black Sun, Europe, False Flag, Federal Reserve, Film, House of Rothschild, Internal Revenue Service, New World Order, North/Central America, Oceania, Rothschild Banking Dynasty, Rothschild Owned & Controlled Central Bank, South America, The Middle East, The Sinking of the Titanic, Truth, USA
The Sinking of the Titanic – Section 10: Rothschild Central Banking System
Collectively, central banks purchase less than 500 tonnes of gold each year, on average (out of an annual global production of 2,500-3,000 tonnes). In 2018, central banks collectively hold over 33,000 metric tons of the gold, about a fifth of all the gold ever mined, according to Bloomberg News.
In 2016, 75% of the world’s central-bank assets were controlled by four centers in China, the United States, Japan and the eurozone. The central banks of Brazil, Switzerland, Saudi Arabia, the U.K., India and Russia, each account for an average of 2.5 percent. The remaining 107 central banks hold less than 13 percent. According to data compiled by Bloomberg News, the top 10 largest central banks owned $21.4 trillion in assets, a 10 percent increase from 2015.
Top 5 Largest Central Banks by Total Assets
Rank: Central Bank Profile: Total Assets:
1 U.S. Federal Reserve System $8,757,460,000,000
2 Bank of Japan $5,878,875,571,224
3 People’s Bank of China $5,144,760,000,000
4 Deutsche Bundesbank $3,103,230,000,000
5 Bank of France $2,138,080,000,000
SECTION INDEX
ROTHSCHILD CENTRAL
DOES A ROTHSCHILD CENTRAL BANK
CONTROL YOUR COUNTRY?
Titanic (1997) – Stern Sinking Scene
Comments Off on The Sinking of the Titanic – Section 10: Rothschild Central Banking System Posted in Awakening, Black Sun, False Flag, New World Order, The Sinking of the Titanic, Truth Tagged Africa, Article Index, Asia, Awakening, Black Sun, Europe, False Flag, House of Rothschild, New World Order, North/Central America, Oceania, Rothschild Banking Dynasty, Rothschild Owned & Controlled Central Bank, South America, The Sinking of the Titanic, Truth, UK, USA
Rothschild Central Banking System – Region A: North/Central America
REGION A – NORTH / CENTRAL AMERICA
REGION A – NORTH/CENTRAL AMERICA:
ARUBA: Central Bank of Aruba 0.1 million
BAHAMAS: Central Bank of The Bahamas 0.4 million
BARBADOS: Central Bank of Barbados 0.2 million
BELIZE: Central Bank of Belize 0.4 million
BERMUDA: Bermuda Monetary Authority 0.06 million
CANADA: Bank of Canada – Banque du Canada 38.4 million
CAYMAN ISLANDS: Cayman Islands Monetary Authority 0.06 million
COSTA RICA: Central Bank of Costa Rica 5.1 million
CUBA: Central Bank of Cuba 11.2 million
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Central Bank of the Dominican Republic 11.2 million
EAST CARIBBEAN AREA: Eastern Caribbean Central Bank 1.4 million
EL SALVADOR: Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador 6.3 million
GUATEMALA: Bank of Guatemala 17.8 million
HAITI: Central Bank of Haiti 11.5 million
HONDURAS: Central Bank of Honduras 10.4 million
JAMAICA: Bank of Jamaica 2.8 million
MEXICO: Bank of Mexico 127.5 million
NETHERLANDS ANTILLES: Bank of the Netherlands Antilles 0.2 million
NICARAGUA: Central Bank of Nicaragua 6.9 million
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago 1.5 million
UNITED STATES: Federal Reserve, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and the IRS. 338.3 million
TOTAL POPULATION: 591.7 million
ROTHSCHILD CENTRAL BANKING SYSTEM
Federal Reserve Bank of New York (United States)
John C. Williams (President & CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of New York)
Bank of Canada (Ottawa)
Tiff Macklem (Governor, Bank of Canada)
Central Bank of Costa Rica
(San Jose)
Roger Madrigal Lopez (President, Central Bank of Costa Rica)
Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo)
Hector Valdez Albizu (Governor, Central Bank of the Dominican Republic)
Bank of Mexico (Mexico City)
Victoria Rodriguez Ceja (Governor, Bank of Mexico)
Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago (Port of Spain)
Alvin Hilaire (Governor & Chairman, Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago)
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Titanic – 10.1 – Federal Reserve Bank of New York (United States)
of New York
ROTHSCHILD OWNED & CONTROLLED CENTRAL BANK
FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York is one of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks of the United States. It is responsible for the Second District of the Federal Reserve System, which encompasses New York State, the 12 northern counties of New Jersey, Fairfield County in Connecticut, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Located at 33 Liberty Street in Lower Manhattan, it is by far the largest (by assets), the most active (by volume), and the most influential of the Reserve Banks.
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York acts as the market agent of the Federal Reserve System (as it houses the Open Market Trading Desk and manages System Open Market Account), the sole fiscal agent of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the bearer of the Treasury’s General Account, and the custodian of the world’s largest gold storage reserve. Aside from these distinct functions, the New York Fed also performs the same responsibilities and tasks as the other Reserve Banks do.
Given its central role within the Federal Reserve System, the New York Fed and its president are therefore considered first among equals among the other regional Reserve banks. Its current president is John C. Williams.
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York opened for business on November 16, 1914, under the leadership of Benjamin Strong Jr., who had previously been president of the Bankers Trust Company. He led the Bank until his death in 1928. Strong became the executive officer (then called the “governor”—today, the term would be “president”). As the leader of the Federal Reserve’s largest and most powerful district bank, Strong became a dominant force in U.S. monetary and banking affairs. One biographer has termed him the “de facto leader of the entire Federal Reserve System”. This was not only because of Strong’s abilities, but also because the central board’s powers were ambiguous and, for the most part, limited to supervisory and regulatory functions under the 1913 Federal Reserve Act because many Americans were antagonistic to centralized control.
When the United States entered World War I, Strong was a major force behind the campaigns to fund the war effort via bonds owned primarily by U.S. citizens. This enabled the United States to avoid many of the post-war financial problems of the European belligerents. Strong gradually recognized the importance of open market operation, or purchases and sales of government securities, as a means of managing the quantity of money in the U.S. economy and thus affecting interest rates. This was particularly important at the time because gold had flooded into the United States during and after World War I. Thus, its gold-backed currency was well-protected, but prices had been pushed up substantially by the currency expansion due to the gold standard-imposed expansion of currency. In 1922, Strong unofficially scrapped the gold standard and instead began aggressively pursuing open market operations as a means of stabilizing domestic prices and thus internal economic stability. Thus, he began the Federal Reserve’s practice of buying and selling government securities as monetary policy. John Maynard Keynes, a prominent British economist who had previously not questioned the gold standard, used Strong’s activities as an example of how a central bank could manage a nation’s economy without the gold standard in his book “A Tract on Monetary Reform” (1923). To quote one authority:
It was Strong more than anyone else who invented the modern central banker. When we watch … [central bankers of today] describe how they are seeking to strike the right balance between economic growth and price stability, it is the ghost of Benjamin Strong who hovers above him. It all sounds quite prosaically obvious now, but in 1922 it was a radical departure from more than two hundred years of central banking history.
Strong’s policy of maintaining price levels during the 1920s through open market operation and his willingness to maintain the liquidity of banks during panics have been praised by monetarists and harshly criticized by Austrian economists.
With the European economic turmoil of the 1920s, Strong’s influence became worldwide. He was a strong supporter of European efforts to return to the gold standard and economic stability. Strong’s new monetary policies not only stabilized U.S. prices, they encouraged both U.S. and world trade by helping to stabilize European currencies and finances. However, with virtually no inflation, interest rates were low and the U.S. economy and corporate profits surged, fueling the stock market increases of the late 1920s. This worried him, but he also felt he had no choice because the low interest rates were helping Europeans (particularly Great Britain) in their effort to return to the gold standard.
Economic historian Charles P. Kindleberger states that Strong was one of the few U.S. policymakers interested in the troubled financial affairs of Europe in the 1920s, and that had he not died in 1928, just a year before the Great Depression, he might have been able to maintain stability in the international financial system.
A public competition for the design of the building was held and the architectural firm of York and Sawyer submitted the winning design. The Bank moved to the new Federal Reserve Bank of New York Building in 1924.
Federal Reserve Headquarters
(Washington, D.C.)
AWAKEN AMERICA
HISTORICAL TRUTH
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Titanic – 10.2 – John C. Williams (President & CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of New York)
(President & CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of New York)
(President & CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York, 2018+)
John Carroll Williams (born June 12, 1962) is the president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, having also served as president of Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco from 2011 to 2018. He is currently serving as vice chairman of the Federal Open Market Committee.
Williams began his career in 1994 as an economist at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. He joined the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco in 2002. Prior to becoming the president, he was the executive vice president and director of research for the San Francisco bank. He took office as president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco on March 1, 2011.
On April 3, 2018, it was announced that Williams had been named president and CEO of the New York Fed, beginning June 18, 2018. Since taking up this job, Williams has given numerous speeches about both domestic and international economic issues. One subject that he has often referred to is that of the long-term equilibrium rate of interest, frequently referred to as the ‘natural rate of interest’. He has even lightheartedly said that he “has a passion for r-star”.
MIND CONTROL TRUTH
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Titanic – 10.3 – Bank of Canada (Ottawa, Canada)
The Bank of Canada
(Ottawa, Canada)
The Bank of Canada (BoC; French: Banque du Canada) is a Crown corporation and Canada’s central bank. Chartered in 1934 under the Bank of Canada Act, it is responsible for formulating Canada’s monetary policy, and for the promotion of a safe and sound financial system within Canada. The Bank of Canada is the sole issuing authority of Canadian banknotes, provides banking services and money management for the government, and loans money to Canadian financial institutions. The contract to produce the banknotes has been held by the Canadian Bank Note Company since 1935.
The Bank of Canada headquarters are located at the Bank of Canada Building, 234 Wellington Street in Ottawa, Ontario. The building also used to house the Bank of Canada Museum, which opened in December 1980 and temporarily closed in 2013. As of July 2017, the museum is now located at 30 Bank Street, Ottawa, Ontario, but is connected to the main buildings through the Bank of Canada’s underground meeting rooms.
The mandate of the Bank of Canada is defined in the Bank of Canada Act preamble and it states,
WHEREAS it is desirable to establish a central bank in Canada to regulate credit and currency in the best interests of the economic life of the nation, to control and protect the external value of the national monetary unit and to mitigate by its influence fluctuations in the general level of production, trade, prices and employment, so far as may be possible within the scope of monetary action, and generally to promote the economic and financial welfare of Canada.
The Bank of Canada’s responsibilities focus on the goals of low, stable and predictable inflation; a safe and secure currency; a stable and efficient financial system in Canada and internationally; and effective and efficient funds-management services for the Government of Canada, as well as on its own behalf and for other clients.
In practice, however, it has a more narrow and specific internal definition of that mandate: to keep the rate of inflation (as measured by the Consumer Price Index) between 1% and 3%. Since adoption of the 1% to 3% inflation target in 1991 and 2019, the average inflation rate was 1.79%. The most potent tool the Bank of Canada has to achieve this goal is its ability to set the interest rate for borrowed money. Because of the large amount of trade between Canada and the United States, specific adjustments to interest rates are often affected by those in the US at the time.
The Bank of Canada is the sole entity authorized to issue currency in the form of bank notes in Canada. The bank does not issue coins; they are issued by the Royal Canadian Mint.
Canada no longer requires banks to maintain fractional reserves with the Bank of Canada. Instead, banks are required to hold highly liquid assets such as treasury bills equal to 30 days of normal withdrawals (liquidity coverage), while leverage is primarily tied to adequate loss-absorbing capital, notably tier one (equity) capital.
Type of government institution
The Bank of Canada is structured as a Crown corporation rather than as a government department, with shares held in the name of the minister of finance on behalf of the government. While the Bank of Canada Act provides the minister of finance with the final authority on matters of monetary policy through the power to issue a directive no such directive has ever been issued. The bank’s earnings go into the federal treasury. The governor and senior deputy governor are appointed by the bank’s board of directors. The deputy minister of finance sits on the board of directors but does not have a vote. The bank submits its spending to the board of directors, while departmental spending is overseen by the Treasury Board with their spending estimates submitted to Parliament. Its employees are regulated by the bank and not the federal public service agencies.
AWAKEN CANADA
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Titanic – 10.4 – Tiff Macklem (Governor, Bank of Canada)
(Governor, Bank of Canada)
(Governor of the Bank of Canada, 2020+)
Richard Tiffany “Tiff” Macklem (born June 4, 1961) is a Canadian banker and economist who serves as the 10th and current governor of the Bank of Canada. He was also the former dean of the Rotman School of Management and had previously served as the senior deputy governor of the Bank of Canada.
Macklem joined the Bank of Canada in 1984 where he worked in the Department of Monetary and Financial Analysis for one year. He returned to the Bank of Canada in 1989 following the completion of his graduate studies. He occupied increasingly senior positions in the Research Department (now Canadian Economic Analysis) until his appointment as Chief in January 2000.
Macklem was appointed Adviser to the Governor in August 2003. In 2003–4, he was seconded to the Department of Finance, returning to the Bank of Canada as a Deputy Governor in December 2004. He rejoined the Department of Finance as Associate Deputy Minister in 2007, in which he served until June 30, 2010.
Senior Deputy Governor
Macklem was appointed Senior Deputy Governor for a term of seven years beginning July 1, 2010. In this position, Macklem was the Bank of Canada’s chief operating officer and a member of its board of directors. Macklem was also responsible for overseeing strategic planning and coordinating of the Bank of Canada’s operations, sharing responsibility for the conduct of monetary policy as a member of the Bank of Canada’ governing council, and participating in fulfilling the Bank of Canada’s responsibilities for promoting financial stability. Macklem also chaired the Standing Committee on Standards Implementation at the Financial Stability Board.
As the senior deputy governor and number two at the Bank of Canada, Macklem was widely expected to succeed as BOC Governor with the appointment of Mark Carney as Governor of the Bank of England. However Macklem was passed over in favour of Stephen Poloz, becoming the third senior deputy governor in a row, after Malcolm Knight and Paul Jenkins, not to be chosen as the governor of the BOC. Macklem was considered a successor to former BOC Governor David Dodge and widely respected in the BOC and worldwide, though being a career civil servant he lacked the private sector experience that Carney and Poloz possessed. Some commentators suggested that Macklem would soon leave the BOC after being snubbed twice for the top position.
Although Macklem’s term would have run until 2017, he announced his resignation to take effect on May 1, 2014, to become the dean of the Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto. Paul Ferley, assistant chief economist at Royal Bank of Canada, suggested of Macklem’s departure “It’s a real loss for the bank, that you lose that human capital” as Carney and Macklem formed the tandem that had guided Canada through the late-2000s financial recession.
Macklem was a member of Scotiabank’s board of directors from June 2015 until his appointment as Bank of Canada Governor in 2020.
Bank of Canada Governor
On May 1, 2020, Macklem was named as the new governor of the Bank of Canada, succeeding Stephen Poloz. He assumed the office on June 3.
As a result of the federal government’s deficit spending and supply chain disruptions from the pandemic, inflation surged during Macklem’s term. To combat inflation, the bank under Macklem raised interest rates from 0.25 percent at the beginning of 2022 to 2.5 percent as of July 2022.
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Titanic – 10.5 – Central Bank of Costa Rica (San Jose, Costa Rica)
The Central Bank
of Costa Rica
(San Jose, Costa Rica)
THE CENTRAL BANK OF COSTA RICA
(San José, Costa Rica)
The Central Bank of Costa Rica is the central bank of Costa Rica.
In pursuit of its mission, and to maintain the economy’s internal and external balance, the goals and operating objectives of the Central Bank of Costa Rica are as follows:
Maintain internal stability of the national currency, seeking to turn the full employment of productive resources.
Maintain external stability of the national currency and ensure their free conversion to other currencies.
Promote a stable system of financial intermediation, efficient and competitive.
Similar to other Central Banks in the world, the functions of Central Bank of Costa Rica include providing banking services to the Government of Costa Rica and financial institutions, issuing the domestic currency, regulating commercial banks and other financial institutions, providing economic advice to the Government, conducting research and publishing information on monetary and other economic developments. Only notes and coins issued by the Central Bank shall be legal tender in Costa Rica.
AWAKEN COSTA RICA
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Titanic – 10.6 – Roger Madrigal Lopez (President, Central Bank of Costa Rica)
Roger Madrigal Lopez
(President, Central Bank of Costa Rica)
RÓGER MADRIGAL LÓPEZ
(President of the Central Bank of Costa Rica, 2022+)
ROGER MADRIGAL WILL BE THE PRESIDENT OF THE CENTRAL BANK OF COSTA RICA
Source: Telediario – April 29, 2022
President-elect Rodrigo Chaves continued this Friday announcing his cabinet, this time, as part of his appointments, included Roger Madrigal López as president of the Central Bank of Costa Rica. Previously, Madrigal held the position of director of the Economic Division of the Central Bank of Costa Rica, an institution of which he will now be president.
Madrigal is an economist, and has also served as head of the Central Bank. As of May 8, he will have the responsibility of being the maximum hierarch in the bank. After the press conference held by the president, Rodrigo Chaves, to present the rest of his cabinet that will accompany him until 2026 in his administration.
Madrigal was asked about the issue of the dollar’s exchange rate to which he replied: “The moment the supply of currencies increases, a moderation can be expected. Basically it’s a market price you have to wait for how supply and demand behave.”
“What the Bank says is that we are going to try to make the market work efficiently so that the correct price formation is given, and the price is the result of those forces,” Roger Madrigal continued.
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Titanic – 10.7 – Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic)
The Central Bank of the
(Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic)
The Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (BCRD) was established by the Monetary and Banking Law of 1947 as the central bank of the Dominican Republic, responsible for regulating the country’s monetary and banking system. The Bank’s headquarters is in Santo Domingo, and its current governor is Héctor Valdez Albizu.
Establishment and objectives
Organic Law no. 6142 of December 29, 1962, authorized the central bank to promote and maintain favorable monetary, foreign exchange and credit conditions for the stability and development of the national economy. The central bank’s functions include regulating market liquidity levels by: determining deposit reserve requirements for banks; implementing lending limits when necessary; and issuing negotiable securities. Additional functions include controlling movements of the exchange rate and introducing resolutions pertaining to the financial system.
Activities and structure
The BCRD implements all changes to banking regulation proposed by the Monetary Board (Junta Monetaria) which is the highest body of authority within the institution. The Board consists of ten members, all of which are appointed by the executive. The governor of the central bank heads the Monetary Board while the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Industry and Commerce each have a seat on the Board. The BCRD Governor is appointed by the executive for a period of two years, though with Héctor Valdez Albizu there has been continuity at this senior post for several years despite political administration changes. Albizu was the BCRD governor from 1994 until 2000, again holding the post from August 2004.
Since late 1993, BCRD has worked with the sponsorship of the Inter-American Development Bank to improve several areas of banking practice.
AWAKEN DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
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Titanic – 10.8 – Hector Valdez Albizu (Governor, Central Bank of the Dominican Republic)
Hector Valdez Albizu
(Governor, Central Bank of the Dominican Republic)
HÉCTOR VALDEZ ALBIZU
(Governor of the Central Bank
of the Dominican Republic, 2004+)
Héctor Manuel Valdez Albizu (born November 10, 1947) is the current Governor of the Central Bank of the Dominican Republic, a position he first held from 31 August 1994 through 16 August 2000, and again since 17 August 2004. He is also a well known economist and author of numerous works relating to economics.
Career at BCRD
Valdez began his career at the Dominican central bank (BCRD) in 1970 as a Technical Assistant in the Economic Research Department, occupying the position of Director of that department from 1984 through 1986. Since then he has held numerous positions in the bank, including: Assistant Manager, Monetary and Exchange Policy from 1986 to 1990; Advisor to the Monetary Board, 1987–1989; Representative of the Central Bank before the Administrative Board of the Banco de Reservas, 1991–1992; and Assistant General Manager from 1991 to 1993. On January 4, 1993 he was designated General Administrator of the Banco de Reservas, a position he occupied until August 31, 1994, when he was designated Governor of the BCRD. He was reconfirmed in that position in August 1996 by President Leonel Fernández, and was granted the rank of Cabinet Minister, occupying that position until August 16, 2000. Again, on August 16, 2004, President Fernández appointed him Governor of the BCRD. As a governor of the Central Bank, he has been Titular Member of numerous commissions established by Executive Order.
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Titanic – 10.9 – Bank of Mexico (Mexico City, Mexico)
The Bank of Mexico
The Bank of Mexico (Spanish: Banco de México), abbreviated BdeM or Banxico, is Mexico’s central bank, monetary authority and lender of last resort. The Bank of Mexico is autonomous in exercising its functions, and its main objective is to achieve stability in the purchasing power of the national currency.
The current constitution of Mexico was signed in 1917. Article 28 of that constitution stipulated that all paper money would be issued by a single bank controlled by the government. But it wasn’t until the end of 1924 that the Ley General de Instituciones de Crédito (General Law of Credit Institutions) was passed which was the legal antecedent for the Banco de México. The law prevented banks from owning stock in other banks and eliminated the stock exemption for banks. Most importantly, the law called for the creation of a central bank.
The Banco de México was created on August 25, 1925 under the direction of Minister of Finance Alberto J. Pani with an official ceremony given on September 1, 1925. It was given exclusive authority to mint coins and print banknotes, a sharp departure from policies of the past. The bank was also given responsibility over exchange rates, interest rates, and monetary regulation. Initially, retail banks even had the option not to partner with Banco de México. The main goals of the Bank at that time were to unify the fractured banking system left behind by the Revolution, create a flexible financial system that could modernize the country, reestablish credit, and renew trust in paper money.
The bank’s first years were difficult. Initially only two private banks affiliated themselves with Banco de México, and by 1927, in the midst of the Christero War, the bank exceeded the legal limit of how much it could loan to the government. The unease of the private banking institution was assuaged somewhat when the initial offices of Banco de México were temporarily located in the headquarters of the Banco de Londres y Mexico. The banking interests cemented their relationship with the government by issuing loans to government officials, ensuring that the politicians had a vested interest in the stability of the system.
In 1932, laws were passed that required all private banks to invest their capital in Mexico and associate themselves with Banco de México. The laws also required that Banco de México cease operating as a commercial bank. After passage of this legislation, only three foreign banks remained in the country. These changes and a looser restriction on the issuance of banknotes led to a growing trust in the central bank.
AWAKEN MEXICO
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Titanic – 10.10 – Victoria Rodriguez Ceja (Governor, Bank of Mexico)
Victoria Rodriguez Ceja
(Governor, Bank of Mexico)
VICTORIA RODRÍGUEZ CEJA
(Governor of the Bank of Mexico, 2022+)
Victoria Rodríguez Ceja (born October 7, 1977 in Mexico City) is a Mexican economist and civil servant. She has been the governor of the Bank of Mexico since January 1, 2022, making her the first woman to hold the position.
She began her career as a servant in 2001 within the Government of the Federal District, during the leadership of Andrés Manuel López Obrador. From 2012 to 2018 she served as Undersecretary of Expenditures within the Ministry of Finance of the Federal District. From 2018 to 2021 he held the same position, but at the federal level, of the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit. On December 2, 2021, the Senate of the Republic approved her nomination made by President López Obrador to occupy the position of governor of the Bank of Mexico for the period 2022-2027, replacing Alejandro Díaz de León.
She holds a degree in Economics from the Instituto Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey (the “Tec de Monterrey”) and a master’s degree in Economics from El Colegio de México.
Governor of the Bank of Mexico
On November 25, 2021, the office signed by the President of the United Mexican States, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, was turned over to the Finance and Public Credit Commission, through which he submitted to the consideration of the Senate the proposal for the appointment of Victoria Rodríguez Ceja, as a member of the Governing Board of the Bank of Mexico.
On December 2, 2021, the Finance and Public Credit Commission of the Senate of the Republic approved with 14 votes in favor and six against, the opinion of the nomination proposal7 and went to the plenary session of the Senate of the Republic where with 78 votes in favor, 21 against and 10 abstentions its appointment was approved, As a member of the Governing Board of the Bank of Mexico, his position began on January 1, 2022 and will end on December 31, 2027.
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Titanic – 10.11 – Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago (Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago)
of Trinidad & Tobago
(Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago)
THE CENTRAL BANK OF TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
The Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago is the central bank of Trinidad and Tobago.
The Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago is located in the Eric Williams Financial Complex. The complex consists of the central bank auditorium and two sky-scrapers, locally known as the Twin Towers. The first tower houses the Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago and the second tower houses the Ministry of Finance. It was only the second Central Bank to be established in the English-speaking Caribbean, the first being the Bank of Jamaica which was established in 1960.
The Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago undertakes many functions in its day-to-day operations. The Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago was established by an Act of Parliament on December 12, 1964. In particular, the Bank’s main responsibilities are to issue and redeem currency; maintain monetary and financial stability; act as banker to the government as well as the commercial banks and protect the external value of the Trinidad and Tobago Dollar (TT Dollar).
The Central Bank is the only institution in the country which is authorised to issue currency notes and coins. The Central Bank is responsible for:
the design of the currency; the maintenance of its integrity and providing an adequate supply of currency to satisfy the needs of the public. for open market operations
The Bank became the 100th member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion in 2013. Additionally, it has made a Maya Declaration Commitment to transform the National Financial Literacy Programme into a National Training Institute for Financial Inclusion by the conclusion of 2014. The institute will work with key stakeholders to develop a National Financial Inclusion strategy based on the G-20 principles of leadership, co-operation and empowerment. The financial inclusion strategy will focus on the major pillars of financial education and financial consumer protection.
AWAKEN TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
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Titanic – 10.12 – Alvin Hilaire (Governor & Chairman, Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago)
Alvin Hilaire
(Governor & Chairman, Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago)
(Governor & Chairman of the Central Bank
of Trinidad & Tobago, 2015+)
Dr. Alvin Hilaire was appointed Governor and Chairman of the Board of the Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago (CBTT) for a 3 year term effective December 23, 2020.
Dr. Hilaire is a career Central Banker, having worked with CBTT for a cumulative period of approximately twenty (20) years, holding positions of Senior Economist, Chief Economist and Director of Research and most recently, Deputy Governor since April 2013. Dr. Hilaire has extensive experience in macroeconomic policy development and implementation and monetary policy matters.
Regionally, Dr. Hilaire has made significant contributions to developing the economies of small vulnerable CARICOM countries through his work as Chairman of the CARICOM Development Fund, where he was influential in increasing financial assistance to these islands.
Dr. Hilaire is also well respected internationally, having spent eleven (11) years at the International Monetary Fund (IMF), serving as a Senior Economist and as the IMF Resident Representative to Guinea and Sierra Leone. He has worked on IMF financial programmes in several other countries, including Croatia, Colombia, Cameroon, Ecuador and Nicaragua.
Dr. Hilaire holds a Doctor of Philosophy in Economics from Columbia University in New York and graduated with First Class Honors from the University of the West Indies at St. Augustine.
Comments Off on Titanic – 10.12 – Alvin Hilaire (Governor & Chairman, Central Bank of Trinidad & Tobago) Posted in Awakening, Black Sun, False Flag, New World Order, The Sinking of the Titanic, Truth Tagged Awakening, Black Sun, False Flag, House of Rothschild, New World Order, North/Central America, Rothschild Banking Dynasty, Rothschild Owned & Controlled Central Bank, The Sinking of the Titanic, Trinidad & Tobago, Truth, UK, USA
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Meharry President James E.K. Hildreth, Ph.D., M.D., helps new dental student Fabian L. Fuller II with his new white coat as the dean of the School of Dentistry, Cherae Farmer-Dixon, D.D.S., MSPH looks on. | [
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Title $50 $100 $75
$50 $100 $75
Shopping for someone else but not sure what to give them? Give them the gift of choice with a gift card. | [
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Culture, Profiles // Sydney Writers' Festival
Rupi Kaur, poetess and woman
Few words convey tender experiences in Rupi’s poetic world.
by Latifa Tasipale
This piece is from our coverage of Sydney Writers’ Festival this year. To check out the rest, click here.
“My job is to take feelings and emotions that we all experience and put them into words… I mean, I struggle with verbally doing that, which is why writing is so powerful. That’s what a poetess means to me.”
Poetess, artist, and all-round inspiring woman Rupi Kaur began her poetic career in the basement of a Punjabi Community Health Centre in 2009. In 2015, Kaur self-published her first poetry collection, milk and honey, shedding light on femininity, abuse, love, loss, and culture. For what began as a cathartic form of self-expression, her writing and artwork has resonated with millions of readers worldwide, with milk and honey reaching #1 on the New York Times bestseller list. Angsty teens across the Tumblr-verse continue to Instagram her poetry among potted cacti, strategically sprinkled glitter, and dried flowers. I was fortunate enough to speak with the poetess about her creative process.
Kaur says there has “always been this inner need or this greater desire that’s beyond me [to write]. For most of my life, it was visual art, but I’ve been writing for years and years.” She recalls writing birthday poems for friends and love poetry for crushes, but also using poetry as a cathartic process to overcome the challenges of womanhood, and to recount painful encounters with sexual assault and emotional manipulation.
“When you naturally talk about your body, it’s a form of empowerment because you’re not silencing it anymore,” she tells me. Her poem I’m Taking My Body Back, in which she describes the process of reclaiming her body after experiencing sexual assault, is an example of Kaur’s ability to transform abuse and appropriation into something meaningful through honest reflection. For Kaur, though, timing is important.
“There are some pieces where I’m like ‘I’m not going to add that into the second book, I’m not comfortable yet’, but I know that I eventually want to share everything.”
Upon first glance, Kaur’s poetry seems simple. The diction is short. The words aren’t capitalised. And the meaning is often conveyed in a handful of sentences. But she assures me that even though “the work itself looks simple, it’s taken a lot of thoughtfulness and it’s taken over a decade of work to come to that”.
Her decision to combine written word with art was one of such decisions that took years to surface.
“When I first started to share my work, it was just the words…but it felt like I was cheating on my first love, which was visual art. I thought, how am I going to bring this [art] back? I knew I couldn’t do my usual hyper-realistic sketches in charcoal… so I was doodling around while working in an advertising job and thought, [the art is] simple like my poems’ diction, and when the words come together with the art they mean something more complex.”
Kaur’s culture has proven a significant influence on her art. “I come from a faith which is written in poetic prose…it’s a very artful faith, there’s lots of music and poetry, and that’s made a big impact on the way I perform and how I write.”
Such culture, and faith is reflected in her poetic form. “There are no uppercase or lowercase letters in Gurmukhi script,” she explains. “All letters are treated the same, and I feel there is a level of equality this visuality brings to the work. [It’s] a visual representation of what I want to see more of within the world: equalness.”
It’s difficult to ignore the role social media has played in Kaur’s career. Her Instagram account, on which she shares her poetry and photography, has collected over 1.3 million followers. But Kaur insists that the performances are what truly connect her to her readers: “Of course social media is huge…and that’s a great way to have a conversation. But I love the [poetry] performances I do. It’s not just me cracking open a book and doing a regular reading, right? It’s an experience. It’s like a Venn diagram basically between a musician, an author, and it’s also super hilarious because I get super funny on stage…and it’s also a therapy session with your girlfriend.”
Kaur admits, however, that her rise to fame has made sharing her art more difficult. “This has gotten to the point where it’s so wildly successful that I’ve had to manage staff, and learn to negotiate book deals and all of that … It’s been a lot more pressure, because now I don’t get that same intimate relationship [with art]. It has become a full time job.”
Despite her bursting success as an author and poet, Kaur says her most important identifier is ‘woman’. When I ask is what it means to her to be a woman, we both admit it’s a complex question that probably can’t be answered in 140 characters or less.
“I feel like I could write an entire book about being a woman. I haven’t come up with an answer, and that’s probably because being a woman is such a multifaceted [role], a woman is so multidimensional, almost infinite,” she laughs.
But in person, like in her poetry, Kaur manages to articulate her womanhood in a sentence. “For me, being a woman right now, it’s just loving myself and my power, which is so great and beyond me.”
To find the strength to convey such pain and empowerment in her poetry in so few words remains her most impressive feat. She’s as sweet as honey, calm as milk, and stings the patriarchy like the bees on her book cover.
She’s a poetess in the truest sense of the word.
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] |
New year holidays
OYO announces up to 60% off for Christmas and New Year holidays
OYO is witnessing a 44 percent rise in demand led by leisure cities such as Goa, Hyderabad, Puri, Manali and Kolkata for the upcoming holiday season.
Travel / 39 mins ago
Delhi accounted for nearly 40 percent of total foreign tourists arriving in India in 2021: Economic Survey | [
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How Special It Is to Have WWE Monday Night Raw in Sioux Falls
Jerry Palleschi Published: July 2, 2018
Jerry Palleschi/Townsquare Media
At one point it felt like having a Monday Night Raw in Sioux Falls would be nothing more than a dream. Tonight that dream turns into a reality.
For the first time, WWE will hold its flagship show Monday Night Raw live from Sioux Falls. This is also the first time that WWE has brought Monday Night Raw to the state of South Dakota in general. WWE Raw will be the second televised show from Sioux Falls with the prior taking place last September when they brought Smackdown! to the PREMIER Center.
I've lived almost my entire life in Sioux Falls and I've always been a pro wrestling fan. To understand how crazy this is for tonight, we have to take a look back at the history of the WWE in this city.
Sioux Falls was mostly an AWA town. The AWA was stationed out of Minneapolis and would routinely run shows in the 1970s and 1980s. That kept most WWE shows in Sioux City in the mid 80s, and it wasn't until the late 80s that WWE started coming to town.
WWE popped back up in Sioux Falls in 1987 with a card at the Sioux Falls Arena that featured Brutus "The Barber" Beefcake. They consistently ran house shows in the month of January in 1989, 1990, and 1991. After the show in 1991, it would be a long time before the WWE would return to town.
Wrestling itself didn't disappear from Sioux Falls. WCW started running shows at the Sioux Falls Arena yearly starting in 1996. That relationship even developed to a point where WCW Monday Nitro was held at the Arena in 1999. The last WCW house show in Sioux Falls was in 2000, and WWE bought WCW in March, 2001.
During the stretch of time WCW was running Sioux Falls, the WWE stayed away. After a 11-year hiatus, WWE finally brought a house show back to the Arena in September, 2002. The event featured South Dakota native Brock Lesnar making a special appearance against Triple H in the main event.
It became obvious from 2002 and on that Sioux Falls would only receive house shows in regards to the WWE. The Arena wasn't cut for hosting TV shows, and the venue would become a stop on the way to running a Raw or Smackdown in Minneapolis, Sioux City or Omaha. The bright side to it though was that the WWE was running shows in Sioux Falls every other year in the mid 2000s, and switching over to a yearly schedule starting in 2012.
The Denny Sanford PREMIER Center has opened the doors to hosting WWE in a televised capacity. WWE ran its first house show at the PREMIER Center in 2014 and followed that up with more stops in 2015 and 2016. Talking with the people at the PREMIER Center, they told me at the time that it was only a matter of time before WWE would run a televised show here.
WWE Smackdown! from Sioux Falls was held on September 5, 2017. Following the show, WWE expressed their excitement with the PREMIER Center over the attendance and the venue itself when it comes to running a televised event. The decision was made to run a Monday Night Raw here for the first time.
On a personal side, I've been to many Monday Night Raw's in my life in cities like Sioux City, Omaha, Minneapolis, Orlando, Phoenix, Dallas, and New Orleans. I've never had the chance to go to a Raw and not be faced with a long drive home after the show, or a night in a hotel. Add that with being able to see the show in the city I grew up in, and that all makes tonight a very special event for me.
For the city, this is a special night as well. WWE Raw will go live on USA Network right at 7:00 tonight and Sioux Falls will be showcased worldwide. This is a fantastic opportunity for this city in the upper midwest to be highlighted in front of millions of people. That again is beyond special.
Monday Night Raw is like attending an athletic event mixed with a rock concert and circus. It is a live experience that cannot be matched and is a guaranteed fun time. WWE runs family-friendly shows, and tickets are very reasonable. If you're on the fence about going, I can't recommend it enough.
Be a part of history tonight. Tickets for Monday Night Raw at the PREMIER Center are available at the PREMIER Center box office or on Ticketmaster.
See you there. - Jerry P.
Download Our Mobile App Today!
Source: How Special It Is to Have WWE Monday Night Raw in Sioux Falls
Filed Under: Denny Sanford Premier Center, WWE
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Pain Management, Herbs & Spices, Natural Remedies
Herbal Remedies for Arthritis That You Didn’t Know Of
Drive Out Anxiety and Stress with Effective Supplements
Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory disease. It affects the joints and manifests in the form of pain, swelling, redness, and inflammation in the affected areas.
It can make you immobile and drain out all fun and happiness out of your life. With more than 1.3 billion people of America fighting against rheumatoid arthritis, it is a widespread problem. However, it easily curable with herbal extracts and supplements.
Read on to find out more about herbs for rheumatoid arthritis.
Herbs for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Willow Bark
Devil’s Claw
Gingko Biloba
[Also Read: How to Treat Arthritis Naturally]
Cinnamon is a herbal spice that has been in use since ancient times for the natural treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Cinnamon(1) bark consists of anti-inflammatory compounds which work to reduce the inflammation of the joints. Also, the analgesic nature of cinnamon is highly effective for curing joint pains.
Cinnamon is one of the best herbal remedies for rheumatoid arthritis. It also contains cinnamic acid and cinnamaldehyde. These are potent antioxidants that fight against oxidative damage of the joints caused by free radicals.
You can sprinkle finely ground cinnamon on your dishes to add spice to your diet. Also, add cinnamon powder to your smoothies, lattes, and oatmeal to alleviate the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis.
Half a teaspoon of cinnamon powder every day is enough to cure the pain.
Although there is no specific dosage, an excessive intake of cinnamon can trigger adverse effects on the body. Hence, have it proportionately.
2. Willow Bark
Willow bark is the bark of willow trees. The bark possesses potent anti-inflammatory properties which aid in the alleviation of pain and inflammation of rheumatoid arthritis. The consumption of willow bark also helps with providing relief from the stiffness of joints, muscle spasms, and fever. It takes about a week for the cure of pain.
You can take the extract of willow bark in the form of supplements.
A dosage of 120-240mg of willow bark extract is apt for the cure of pain and inflammation. You can increase the dosage to 240mg with the consent of the doctor for a quicker treatment.
Do not exceed the dosage as this might cause renal problems. It contains the chemical compounds salicin which can trigger harmful side effects in large doses.
[Also Read: Best Foods for Arthritis Treatment]
3. Boswellia
Indian Frankincense or Boswellia is one of the most effective herbal remedies for arthritis. Boswellia contains boswellic acid and other active phytochemical compounds that act as analgesic and anti-inflammatory and help reduce the pain and swelling of the affected joint. The administration of Boswellia extract aids in the prevention of loss of cartilage and also helps in the inhibition of painful auto-immune process. Boswellia is, therefore, a remarkable herbal remedy for rheumatoid arthritis as well as osteoarthritis.
The extract of Boswellia herb is available in the form of tablets and capsules. You can take these supplements of Boswellia that contains about 60% of boswellic acid.
You can take capsules that contain 300-400mg of Boswellia herbal extract thrice a day for the cure of rheumatoid arthritis.
[Read: CBD Oil for Arthritis]
4. Cat’s Claw
Cat’s claw is one of the most effective herbal remedies for arthritis. It is derived from the tropical woody vines of Central and South America, which contains anti-inflammatory compounds that work in the inhibition of tumor necrosis. The properties of cat’s claw stimulate the immune system, which helps cure joint inflammation and pain. Cat’s claw(2) is rich in potent antioxidants that combat oxidative damage of the cells inflicted by free radicals and accelerates the recovery process.
Cat’s claw herb is available in the form of tea bags, liquid tonics, tablets, and capsules. Take supplements of Cat’s Claw herb that consists of Uncaria tormentosa and is devoid of tetracyclic compounds of oxindole alkaloids.
You can take 250-350mg of Cat’s claw supplements for the natural treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Do not exceed the dosage of cat’s claw, as that might trigger adverse side effects like headache, vomiting, dizziness, and problems with blood pressure.
5. Devil’s Claw
The Devil’s Claw herb is highly effective for providing relief from the inflammation and pain of joints. The consumption of Devil’s claw herb helps in decreasing the level of uric acid too. Devil’s claw contains Harpagoside, an active compound which aids in the alleviation of inflammation and pain in the joints and improves mobility and flexibility of the joints.
You can take supplements of Devil’s claw herbal extract for the natural treatment of the stiff joints, inflammation, and swelling.
Take the supplements between meals as it aids in digestion and can stimulate the appetite as well.
The administration of 60mg of the Devil’s Claw supplement daily works wonders for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
[Also Read: Essential Oils for Rheumatoid Arthritis]
The administration of ginger helps in the cure of joint pain and does away with swelling and inflammation of the joints as well. It is useful for the natural treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
The intake of ginger works in suppressing the leukotrienes and controlling the inflammatory genes, which makes it a potential painkiller.
Ginger can also cure nausea and do away with the other symptoms of arthritis. It can increase the circulation of blood in people who suffer from Raynaud’s syndrome.
Ginger is available in the form of powder, tincture, extract, oils, and capsules.
You can also take freshly brewed ginger tea and apply ginger oil to the affected joint to cure the pain and swelling.
Divide 2g of ginger extract into three equal doses and take each dose thrice daily for the cure of rheumatoid arthritis.
You can drink four cups of freshly brewed ginger tea daily for the natural treatment of arthritis.
[Also Read: Benefits of Ginger to Treat Arthritis]
7. Rose Hips
Rosehips is one of the most effective home remedies for rheumatoid arthritis. It is derived from rose seeds pods. The herbal extract of rose hips contains vitamin C, which is a potent antioxidant that can fight against inflammation and inhibit the generation of inflammatory enzymes and proteins such as COX-2 and COX-1. Rose hips(3) herb consists of anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and disease-inhibitory compounds which work to cure rheumatoid arthritis.
The extract of rose hips herb is available in the form of capsules and powder.
Take 5g of rose hips daily herb in the form of supplements for the herbal treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
Turmeric contains curcumin that helps in the alleviation of inflammation, pain, and stiffness of the joints by fighting against oxidative damage. It is useful for the treatment of bursitis, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis.
You can take supplements of turmeric for rheumatoid arthritis treatment at home. The curcumin compound of turmeric works by blocking the action of inflammatory enzymes and cytokines that include celecoxib, and cyclooxygenase.
You can use turmeric in the form of capsules or use it as a spice for cooking.
Apply a paste of turmeric and mustard oil made with lukewarm water to the affected joints for the cure of arthritis.
You can take the supplementary capsules of 500 mg of turmeric twice every day for the cure of rheumatoid arthritis.
Do not exceed the dosage as it might inflict harmful side effects like blood thinning and stomach troubles.
[Also Read: Benefits of Baking Soda for Arthritis]
9. Gingko Biloba
Gingko Biloba is derived from the leaves of the gingko Biloba plant that is native to Eastern Asia. The administration of Gingko Biloba herb can increase the blood circulation, which is essential for the alleviation of pain and swelling of the joints. Gingko Biloba also contains terpenes, lactones, flavonol glycosides, and other compounds that work to cure the pain and inflammation.
You can take Gingko Biloba herb in the form of supplementary capsules and tablets of the recommended dosage.
You can also drink freshly brewed gingko Biloba tea.
You can take 120-240 mg of Gingko Biloba herbal extract in the form of supplementary capsules.
Do not exceed the dosage of Gingko Biloba as this might trigger side effects like headache, dizziness, and stomach troubles.
Don’t let rheumatoid arthritis rupture your free movements. Drive out the excruciating pain and swelling with these amazing herbs for arthritis. Drink plenty of water to get rid of the inflammatory toxins and exercise regularly to stay fit and active.
1. What Are the Most Effective Supplements for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Some of the most effective supplements for rheumatoid arthritis are supplements of fish oil, flax seeds, ginger, Boswellia, and more.
2. What Are Some Other Home Remedies for Rheumatoid Arthritis?
You can try the following home remedies for rheumatoid arthritis.
Drink ginger tea
Embrace aquatic exercise
Shed the extra pounds with yoga and exercise
Try cold and hot therapy
Massage the joint with hot oil
HTC Team July 24, 2019
10 Unbelievable Green Tea Face Packs That You Must Try
Foods and Beverages to Avoid for Those Managing Arthritis Pain
Cleanse and Purify Your Blood With These Herbs | [
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] |
Essential Oils, Natural Remedies
Why Use Rick Simpson Oil for Cancer, Arthritis, Depression, and More
Updated on April 16th, 2020
Coronavirus Testing: Everything You Need to Know
The oil is a type of cannabis oil derived from the Indica cannabis strain. This oil was discovered by a marijuana activist who stated that it differed from cannabis oil. Unlike other oils, it contains high amounts of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) that helps give them a high feeling.
It is known to have medicinal benefits that include treating high blood pressure and cancer amongst many others. It can be easily prepared at home to treat cancer.
Let’s learn some of its health benefits.
This oil was first tested to treat basal cell carcinoma.
This oil can be prepared at home, but the ingredients are deemed illegal in several countries.
It is made up of more than one strain of marijuana which makes it challenging to identify the dosage.
It has a sedative effect and may not be suitable for curing many ailments.
Can Rick Simpson Oil Treat Cancer?
Some patients strongly believe that following the Rick Simpson method involves a unique procedure of using its oil that has helped beat cancer. Although it is entirely anecdotal, it has immensely helped cancer patients to alleviate symptoms of pain and kept them in remission.
Early research shows that the THC in Simpson oil(1) causes cell death or apoptosis that causes the cancer cells to produce more ceramide that eats them up.
This oil kills the malignant cells by exposing them to a very high dose of THC. The ideal Rick Simpson Oil, also called Richard Simpson oil dosage is 1 mg oil every 24 hours after the body builds up a tolerance for the medication, which sums up to 400-950 mg of THC. It is advised to go slowly and begin with three doses per day and gradually increase over three months.
Multiple types of research have been done to understand the effect of Rick Simpson CBD oil on cancer.
It was developed in 1975 in a study that studied its impact on lung cancer in mice. It stated that THC and CBN reduced the growth of cancer in the cells. These are active compounds found in the oil. THC is a chemical compound that creates an illusion of being stoned and can only be offered by 0.3%.
In an RSO treatment(2), a 14-year-old girl who was seeking treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia had a Philadelphia chromosome mutation, as mentioned in a 2013 study.
The same girl had used hemp oil and RSO oil throughout her treatment which showed submissive effects on cancer, but it stands inconclusive as he died due to gastrointestinal problems.
The American Association for Cancer Research stated in 2014 that the combination of THC and CBD showed better results when they were used with radiation for treating cancer.
Health Benefits of Rick Simpson Oil
The popularity of Rick Simpson Cannabis Oil is because of the innumerable claims about treating cancer.
Simpson got diagnosed with cancer in 2013 and began using RSO in the affected spots. It is believed that the spots were corrected in a few days.
It is made from rare cannabis called Cannabis indica that has a soothing effect on the body and treats it.
1. For Arthritis
Rick Simpson Hemp Oil is effective in reducing symptoms of arthritis pain, swelling and trouble while walking. It has a sedative effect that also lessens the pain and allows us to live a healthy life with arthritis.
2. Asthma
Research says that taking it in an adequate dosage helps to treat asthma. It helps in opening the airways that ease out breathing. Asthma can be complicated to live with as its usually irreversible. RSO is a great alternative to help treat Asthma.
3. Fights Inflammation
RSO has anti-inflammatory properties and is therefore considered an alternate therapy for inflammatory disease.
People who have Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammation in the body have reviewed this to be very therapeutic and effective in reducing the symptoms.
This oil contains THC in large amounts and therefore, may help treat hypertension.
Testimonials of patients using THC state that they no longer needed medication for high blood pressure after using RSO.
[Read: Epididymal Hypertension;Treat Your Blue Balls Effectively]
5. Depression
RSO is very effective in treating depression as the THC levels(3) reduce the pain that a depressed patient endures. The primary treatment for depression is regular minimal doses of serotonin, which in the case of the oil gets increased by THC. It is also natural, and if used moderately, there are quicker chances of recovery for patients suffering from clinical depression, anxiety, and stress.
[Read: Kratom to Treat Depression]
What’s the Right Dosage?
For cancer, you can start by ingesting an oral dose of RSO 3 times a day. Each dose should not exceed a drop or two, for a week. For the next week, you can double the dose, continue until 1ml per day is ingested. Continue this, until cancer seems to subside.
The dosage could vary based on other conditions. To use the oil discreetly, it is important you check with a medical practitioner for the precise dosage.
Side Effects of the Oil
RSO oil side effects include some physical and mental health symptoms like the ones mentioned below-
Slow digestion
Poor cognitive function
Impaired memory
[Read: Soybean Oil Benefits on Skin]
Before using Rick Simpson, you must consult a medical practitioner to get your desired dose based on your health conditions. The normal dose of over 90 days is 60 gms. It is usually taken orally in the form of a capsule as the absorption is better.
There is a constant debate to determine its effectiveness in treating cancer. Moreover, additional research needs to be conducted to understand how effective it is in treating cancer and other chronic diseases.
If you wish to use Rick Simpson Oil for treating cancer, talk to your doctor to know the right ways to use it.
1. Is RSO Oil Legal?
It is not legal in many countries, and he was asked to stop producing oil in 2009.
2. Can I Smoke Rick Simpson Oil?
No. It can’t be smoked or vaporized.
HTC Team March 24, 2020 | [
1,
11299,
2256,
451,
4544,
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] |
Hoshizaki Europe’s New R290 Commercial Fridges Boast Significant Energy Reductions
December 24, 2021 Asia Commercial refrigeration
Hoshizaki Europe B.V., a subsidiary of Japan-based Hoshizaki Corporation, announced the addition of two new propane (R290) models to its lineup of “Snowflake GII” brand commercial refrigerators, improving the energy efficiency of the range significantly, according to a press release on December 21.
The new models, named “Snowflake GII+”, are available in one-door and two-door configurations. Both models are offered in a medium-temperature range (0 to 10°C/32 to 50°F) and a low-temperature range (-22 to -5°C/-7.6 to 23°F).
Compared to the previous Snowflake GII lineup, the new Snowflake GII+ models have “achieved a 42% reduction in energy consumption for the one-door type configuration and a 36% reduction in the two-door type,” according to the company.
Hoshizaki has long been providing hydrocarbon-based commercial refrigerators in the European market. In Japan, the company first debuted an isobutane (R600a) commercial refrigerator aimed at the Japanese hotel and restaurant sectors at the HOTERES Japan 2020 trade exhibition.
In addition, several of Hoshizaki’s hydrocarbon-based commercial refrigeration units have recently been trialed in the Japanese retail market. For example, Japanese convenience store chain Lawson opened its first freon-free store in September 2019. using only CO2 equipment supplied by Panasonic and hydrocarbon (both R290 and R600a) plug-in equipment supplied by Hoshizaki.
Hoshizaki Europe Japan
Author Devin Yoshimoto
New Tennessee Plant Marks Expansion in U.S. for Fan Maker ebm-papst
R290-Based Equipment Manufacturers to Showcase Products at EuroShop 2023 | [
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East Peoria, IL 61635 United States Get Directions
https://icc.edu/arts/
7/7/2022 July 7, 2022 - 3/21/2023 Now
Choir Concert
Performing Arts Center 1 College Drive, East Peoria, IL
Fall concert. Free, open to public
October 23, 2022 @ 2:00 pm - 2:30 pm Recurring Event All in the Timing
THE STORIES: SURE THING. Two people meet in a cafe and find their way through a conversational minefield as an offstage bell interrupts their false starts, gaffes, and faux pas on the way to falling in love. THE PHILADELPHIA presents a young man in a restaurant who has fallen into “a Philadelphia,” a Twilight Zone-like state... Read more »
Movie Night – The Nun
Campus Activities Board presents a Halloween movie night. We will be showing The Nun and is open for all ICC students. Bring your friends and enjoy a scary movie!
October 8, 2022 @ 9:00 am - 4:00 pm
NGA Natural Peoria Championships
NGA Sanctioned, Natural Bodybuilding, Physique, Figure, and Bikini PRO and Super Pro Qualifier! PROUD SUPPORTER of the WOUNDED WARRIOR PROJECT (WWP)… $45 Adult, $39 Senior, $35 Student & Military, $19 Small Child (2 & Under).
Ragas with Abby V
An intimate and interactive evening of music and celebration featuring award-winning singer, songwriter and music composer Abby V
July 10, 2022 @ 7:00 pm - 9:30 pm Recurring Event Into the Woods
James Lapine and Stephen Sondheim take everyone's favorite storybook characters and bring them together for a timeless, yet relevant, piece... and a rare modern classic. The Tony Award-winning book and score are both enchanting and touching. The story follows a Baker and his wife, who wish to have a child; Cinderella, who wishes to attend the... Read more »
July 9, 2022 @ 7:00 pm - 9:30 pm Recurring Event Into the Woods | [
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Home»World»Spate of Water Projects in Mexico Ignore Impacts — Global Issues
Spate of Water Projects in Mexico Ignore Impacts — Global Issues
With a storage capacity of 580 million cubic meters and an irrigation target of 22,500 hectares, the Picachos dam in the state of Sinaloa, in northwestern Mexico, will also generate 15 megawatts of electricity. CREDIT: Conagua
by Emilio Godoy (mexico city)
MEXICO CITY, Feb 07 (IPS) – The Mexican government is prioritizing the construction and modernization of mega water projects, without considering their impacts and long-term viability, according to a number of experts and activists.
Dams, reservoirs, canals and aqueducts are part of the new infrastructure aimed at ensuring water supply in areas facing shortages, but without addressing underlying problems such as waste, leaks, pollution and the impact of the climate crisis, like droughts.
One of the flagship projects is Agua Saludable para la Laguna (ASL), which will serve five municipalities in the northern state of Coahuila and four in the neighboring region of Durango, benefiting 1.6 million people.
Gerardo Jiménez, a member of the non-governmental Encuentro Ciudadano Lagunero – an umbrella group made up of 12 organizations of people from local communities – said the ASL initiative launched in 2020 neglects the structural causes of the water crisis, water pollution and the overexploitation of water sources.
“It focuses on effects, shortages and pollution. It is designed for a 25-year period and is based on a vulnerable source. There is illegal water extraction and contraband. It does not provide alternative solutions,” he told IPS from the city of Torreón.
Five of the eight aquifers in the area that provide water are overexploited. The Principal-Región Lagunera is the most important, supplying four cities.
The reservoir becomes cyclically deficient, as its annual extraction exceeds its recharge. In addition, the water contains arsenic above the limits established by Mexican regulations and the World Health Organization (WHO).
ASL includes the construction of a water treatment plant, with a capacity of 6.34 cubic meters (m3) per second, a diversion channel and an aqueduct to transport 200 million m3 per year from the Nazas River.
At a cost of 485 million dollars, the project is part of a network of new water infrastructure promoted by the National Water Commission (Conagua), Mexico’s water regulatory agency, several of which are being challenged by social organizations and communities, in some cases through the courts.
The project also includes a diversion dam, a pumping plant, storage tanks and distribution branches.
It will start operations in 2023 and will also harness runoff from the Francisco Zarco reservoir, popularly known as Las Tórtolas, and the Lázaro Cárdenas reservoir, known as El Palmito.
These reservoirs could reduce their water supply due to the drought that has affected the area in recent years. The lack of rain is plaguing half of Coahuila, a situation set to worsen in the coming months with the arrival of the dry season.
Both dams are almost overflowing at present, but that level should change when the dry season starts.
Conagua’s budget has recovered from previous years, from 1.4 billion dollars in 2017 to 1.6 billion dollars in 2022, concentrated primarily in works to prevent floods, due to their high human and economic costs.
Mexico, a country of nearly 129 million people, is highly vulnerable to the effects of the climate emergency, such as droughts, intense storms, floods, and rising temperatures and sea levels. While the south and southeast have water in excess, people in the center to the north face water shortages.
This Latin American nation has a high risk of water stress, according to the Aqueduct water risk atlas of the Aqueduct Alliance, a coalition of governments, companies and foundations. In fact, Mexico is the second most water-stressed country in the Americas, only behind Chile.
Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (C) visited in September 2021 the Santa María dam in the northwestern state of Sinaloa, intended to strengthen agricultural irrigation and generate electricity. CREDIT: Conagua
Conventional approach
Another key project is the Libertad Dam, whose construction began in 2020 and is scheduled to be completed in 2023, with 132 million dollars in financing. Designed to take advantage of runoff from the Potosí River, the reservoir will provide 1.5 m3/s to meet demand in 24 of the 51 municipalities in the northeastern state of Nuevo León, serving 4.8 million people.
Aldo Ramírez, a researcher at the private Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey, said large infrastructure and environmentally friendly works should coexist, as they make different contributions, based on a vision of urban development with an adequate hydrological focus.
“Both approaches have their advantages in certain niches,” he told IPS from Monterrey, the state capital. “When we think about water management in cities, many years ago the focus was on removing the water as quickly as possible so that it wouldn’t cause problems. Green infrastructure can help a lot, it has great environmental value, in water management and aquifer recharge.”
Like other areas of the country, Monterrey and its outlying neighborhoods, made up of 13 municipalities and inhabited by more than five million people, depends on the supply of water from the El Cuchillo, Rodrigo Gómez or La Boca and Cerro Prieto dams. The first holds half of its capacity, while the other two barely store any water, according to Conagua data.
Through a presidential decree published in November, President Andrés Manuel López Obrador classified projects that he considers to be of public interest and of national security as high priority and/or strategic for national development.
Among them are hydraulic and water projects, which will receive provisional express permits, in a measure questioned by environmental organizations due to the violation of impact evaluation procedures.
ASL, for example, still faces a challenge filed by the Encuentro Ciudadano Lagunero, while five others were withdrawn after agreeing with the government to review the project. But if this agreement is not respected, the threat of legal action remains.
More and more water
Northwest Mexico faces a similar situation to the other regions in crisis and the government is building two reservoirs and a canal, and upgrading an aqueduct.
In the state of Sinaloa, construction of the Santa María dam on the Baluarte River is moving ahead and it should also be completed in 2023, to irrigate 24,250 hectares in two municipalities. In addition, it will generate 30 megawatts (MW) of electricity, with an investment of almost one billion dollars.
The Picachos dam is also undergoing modernization, with the installation of turbines to generate 15 MW of electricity and the irrigation of 22,500 hectares. With a storage capacity of 580 million m3, it holds 322 million m3 and will cost about 136 million dollars.
To the south, in the state of Nayarit, the 58-kilometer-long Centenario Canal, with a capacity of 60 m3/s, is being built to irrigate 43,105 hectares in four municipalities. With an investment of 437 million dollars, it will serve some 7,500 farmers with water from the El Jileño and Aguamilpa reservoirs, supplied by the Santiago River.
In addition, the government agreed with opponents of the El Zapotillo dam, in the western state of Jalisco, to leave the dam at a height of 80 meters and operate at 50 percent capacity, so as not to flood three towns, in order for the project, worth some 340 million dollars and with a capacity of 411 million m3, to start operating.
But the construction of new dams has ecological repercussions, such as the modification of the landscape, the generation of methane and the displacement of people, as evidenced by several recent scientific studies.
In the northern city of Tijuana, on the border with the United States, the government is upgrading the Río Colorado-Tijuana aqueduct, which transfers water from the Colorado River, shared by both countries, to meet urban and agricultural demand in the area, at a cost of 47 million dollars.
Jiménez, of the Encuentro Ciudadano Lagunero, calls for the regulation of the extraction of water from the Lázaro Cárdenas reservoir on the Nazas River, as well as from the wells, a more precise extraction measurement system, a fight against illegal concession trafficking and the maintenance of the urban water distribution network.
“An urgent measure must be taken so that in the medium term extraction equals the level of concessions and in the long term extraction equals recharge. We are talking about modifying agricultural production conditions and being more efficient in the use of water,” he said.
In his opinion, “this situation anticipates recurring crises. If it is not addressed, it will worsen, and it is not necessary to reach that crisis.”
But, in the midst of this complex scenario, he warned of the lack of political decision to change the country’s water policy. “The human right to water is not being fulfilled here,” he said.
Ramirez the researcher highlighted measures underway, such as pressure management to reduce leaks, the review of wells assigned to industry, the reuse of treated wastewater and demand management.
“We need to make more efficient use of water. We still have a margin of consumption, but we need to come up with more environmentally friendly solutions. We are heading towards a water crisis,” he said.
© Inter Press Service (2022) — All Rights Reserved Original source: Inter Press Service
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IDHW Self-Reliance Benefits Assistance – Idaho Falls
150 Shoup Ave, Suite 15 Idaho Falls, ID
The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as Food Stamps, helps low-income families buy the food they need in order to stay healthy.
Temporary Assistance for Families in Idaho (TAFI) provides temporary cash benefits for eligible low-income families and households to help pay for food, clothing, shelter, and other essentials. | [
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Why do New Businesses Need to Offer Employee Healthcare Benefits?
salem saleem
What is a New Business?
A startup is a new company launched by one or more entrepreneurs. The goal of a new company is to offer a unique service or product to the market and, in doing so, solve a particular problem that consumers face.
New businesses are typically shoestring operations or operations that have only a limited amount of money for funding. For this reason, initial business financing often comes from the founders, families, and friends. Once the new business is established, funding can be sourced through investors and lenders.
Many new businesses have to give their employees a lot more responsibility than more established companies. This is because new businesses usually can’t afford to hire several employees and give them a different responsibility within a department. Startups may hire their employees based on a specific set of skills each employee possesses but often end up giving each employee a more extensive range of responsibilities within the organization to compensate for the lack of employees
This can be a significant benefit, especially for new professionals, because it offers a lot of opportunities to learn things that they probably wouldn’t be exposed to in a corporate or more established organization. Additionally, because the founders and employees of startups often work together, employees end up having direct access to the people behind the startup. They are able to learn from them every step of the way.
Why are Employee Healthcare Benefits Important?
Employee healthcare benefits are essential to attract and retain promising employees. However, for new businesses struggling to manage startup costs and going through growing pains, offering competitive healthcare benefits can seem like a balancing act between keeping employees happy and controlling costs. For such businesses, offering benefits can be incredibly challenging but worth the effort in the long run.
However, employee healthcare benefits are essential. The majority of employees will start looking for a new job within 12 months of joining if they aren’t satisfied with the benefits they get. This means that with all the challenges of a new business, you have to keep training and acclimatizing a set of changing employees if you don’t try to retain them.
With the tightening economy, offering healthcare benefits is essential to recruit and retain talent for new businesses. Bear in mind that an investment in your employees is an indirect investment in your organization. You can earn significant returns in terms of employee retention and morale.
Let’s take a look at why offering employee benefits is essential for new businesses.
Main advantages of offering employee benefits
The five significant advantages of offering employee healthcare benefits are.
1. Recruit and Retain Key Employees
In today’s workforce, employees value an employer that offers good healthcare benefits. Many employees prefer having new or additional healthcare benefits over a low pay raise. Providing such benefits allows a new business to retain experienced and well-performing employees and not lose them to larger organizations and deeper pockets.
This can allow new employers to compete for good resources with larger organizations with higher salaries and budgets. Even if you can’t afford to release a big paycheck, offering an attractive healthcare benefits package will get suitable candidates in the door and help you retain them better in the long term.
2. A healthy workforce is a productive workforce
Employee healthcare benefits usually ensure that your workforce has the resources to remain healthy and productive. This is a win-win for both the new organization and its employees.
Healthcare resources can include health benefits. For example, providing employees with quality healthcare and wellness programs and contributing to the cost helps to remove a significant financial burden for employees and their families. From a business perspective, offering health and wellness benefits can result in lesser sick days and lower absenteeism. This is a measurable return on an investment in your employees.
3. Culture and morale
As a small and new organization, having close working relationships with your employees is common. When it comes to culture and morale, most staff members feel this energy, and many enjoy it. Knowing that their employer is taking measures for their health and well-being creates employee loyalty and retention.
Employees that claim that they feel cared for by their employer also said they planned to stay with the organization for three or more years,
4. A Foundation for Growth
A final advantage of employee healthcare benefits is that they solidify an organization’s foundation to scale and grow. As the business hires more employees, having a unique and attractive employee healthcare benefits package helps it attract, engage, and keep the best employees.
Organizations rated highly on compensation and benefits by their employees usually outperform businesses rated poorly.
How to offer Employees Healthcare Benefits on a Budget
According to Human Resource experts, 90% of employers view healthcare as the most critical employee benefit. While the importance of offering healthcare benefits to employees can’t be overstated, it can be challenging for most new businesses to implement an affordable plan.
Employees that work in new businesses often claim more job satisfaction because they are more involved in the growth and evolution of the company. Knowing that they are actively contributing to a company’s success is a great feeling and can significantly impact a person’s overall satisfaction with their work.
Also, because new businesses often have significantly fewer employees than other companies, the founders and leaders of the startup tend to put more effort into ensuring employees are happy at work.
To offer a small team additional benefits in the form of healthcare is a viable option, as group health insurance is available for nominal rates and in packages that can be customized to suit most budgets. Group health insurance packages are available and can be planned out to fit the most limited of budgets.
5 Ways to Increase Employees Retention
Know Why Your Company Needs Group Health Insurance | [
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] |
Consortium of Humanities Centers and Institutes (CHCI)
The Institute of the Humanities & Global Cultures (IHGC) at the University of Virginia is an active member of the international Consortium of Humanities Centers and Institutes (CHCI). The IHGC's Director, Debjani Ganguly, serves on the CHCI's International Advisory Board.
Established in 1988, the CHCI serves as an arena for the discussion of issues germane to crossdisciplinary activity in the humanities, and as a network for the circulation of information and best practices related to the organizational and management dimensions of humanities centers and institutes. CHCI currently has a membership of over 170 organizations and affiliates in 23 countries and 46 US states. Our membership is extremely diverse from the point of view of scale: members run the gamut from small, university based humanities centers to major Institutes for Advanced Study, and from large independent organizations to research libraries. Our members are engaged in a wide range of programs, including research support, community-based programs and public humanities, internal and external fellowship programs, activism and advocacy on issues of cultural and educational policy, digital humanities programs, and the development and maintenance of research collections. Many CHCI members are highly visible, powerful agents of growth, change, and advocacy on their campuses and within their communities.
CHCI produces a major Annual Meeting of its membership, maintains a content-rich website, produces an annual printed membership directory, and serves as a re-circulator for information about its members via listservs and its website. We are now also developing distinctive programs and special projects intended to benefit our membership.
CHCI operations are based at the Center for the Humanities at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, which serves as the fiscal agent for the organization and provides important operating and staff support.
UVA-Duke-Bologna Summer School in Global Humanities and Critical Theory
The School on Global Studies and Critical Theory is a new summer program jointly promoted by Duke University, the Department of History and Cultures at the University of Bologna, and University of Virginia. We think that the so-called global age needs a radical rethinking of our theoretical tools and critical exchange among different research fields.
This is why every year, in a lively and stimulating intellectual and cultural environment, outstanding scholars will offer to faculty, postgraduate and graduate students, lectures, intensive courses and seminars on one specific topic of this contemporary global turn, encouraging the collective production of knowledge and critical thought.
Harvard Institute of World Literature
The Institute for World Literature (IWL) has been created to explore the study of literature in a globalizing world. As we enter the twenty-first century, our understanding of “world literature” has expanded beyond the classic canon of European masterpieces and entered a far-reaching inquiry into the variety of the world’s literary cultures and their distinctive reflections and refractions of the political, economic, and religious forces sweeping the globe. Many people are now interested in teaching courses in world literature and in pursuing research within a global framework, but few programs in comparative or even world literature have yet established ways to train scholars and teachers to do such work on a broad basis. Meeting for four weeks each summer, in locations from Beijing to Istanbul to Harvard and beyond, the Institute is global in its presence as well as its intentions. With its headquarters at Harvard University and partners around the world, the IWL seeks to offer training in world literature in global perspective, and to provide the basis for ongoing community and exchange long after each session ends. The IHGC's Director, Debjani Ganguly, serves on the Harvard Institute's Advisory Board.
Cornell Global South Cultural Dialogue Project
In our globalized world, writers and scholars from the Global South increasingly engage with one another through their mutual relationship to the West. This obscures South-South relationships, both past and present. Cultures of the Global South — which includes the Third World and minority groups in the West — have a great deal to learn from one another by engaging in direct relationships and establishing direct lines of cultural and intellectual communication.
The goal of the Global South Cultural Dialogue Project, initiated by scholars of color at Cornell University together with writers and scholars based in the Third World, is to facilitate conversation among writers and scholars from Africa, Latin America, and Asia as well as minority groups in the West. Through such a dialogue, we can learn how our different societies have responded to questions of language, identity, and the role of culture in the work of decolonization. This project seeks to encourage an honest discussion about the ties that bind the South to the South and to help imagine and create a more democratic and egalitarian global culture.
Virginia Foundation for the Humanities
Virginia Foundation for the Humanities connects people and ideas to explore the human experience and inspire cultural engagement. The humanities use language, reason, and imagination to interpret the world around us. We experience the humanities through narrative, musical, artistic, and religious traditions that are embedded in all cultures and reflected in history, law, language and literature, philosophy, religion, the arts, and studies of culture.
Since its founding in 1974, VFH has produced more than 40,000 humanities programs serving communities large and small throughout Virginia, the nation and the world. In addition to Foundation-directed programs including festivals, publications, digital initiatives, conferences, teacher institutes, and public radio programs, VFH has contributed to more than 3,000 grant projects and 300 individual and collaborative fellowships.
VFH encourages discovery and connection through the humanities by supporting and producing cultural, civic, local, and global educational programs for broad public audiences. We work with individuals and communities to explore the past, confront current issues, and discover a promising future. We focus our efforts on Community Programs, Scholarship and Digital Initiatives. | [
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Camino - I Hug Friendship Lamps
Camino Residents Get a New Way to Show Love with iHug Friendship Lamps
ihugfriendshiplamps iHug Friendship Lamps Camino, Friendship, IHUG, Lamps, Love, Residents, Show 0
The small community of Camino, California recently welcomed a new way to show love and support to their friends and family with the help of a unique product called the ihug Friendship Lamp. This innovative device allows two individuals to stay connected to one another, no matter their geographical distance.
The ihug Friendship Lamp is a simple but powerful concept. It consists of two lamps, one for each person, that are wirelessly connected over the internet. When one person turns their lamp on, the other lamp lights up as well, providing a physical reminder of the connection between them.
The lamps come with a range of features that make them even more special. For example, one of the lamps can be customized with a personalized message or photo, and it can also be used to send messages or songs to the other person. The ihug Friendship Lamp can also be used to set off alarm clocks, turn lights on and off, or even play a game of virtual charades.
The ihug Friendship Lamp has been especially meaningful to Camino residents because of its ability to bridge the gap between people who are living in different locations. The lamps are a reminder of the strong ties that bind people together, even when they are far apart.
The idea of a friendship lamp may seem like a novelty, but it has already made a profound impact on the lives of the Camino residents who have purchased one. Whether they are keeping in touch with an old friend or offering support to a loved one, the ihug Friendship Lamp provides a powerful way to stay connected.
The ihug Friendship Lamp is a thoughtful and innovative way to show love, and it is bringing a little extra light into the lives of Camino residents.
IHUG Shows Compassion in El Camino Village with Friendship Lamps
ihugfriendshiplamps Friendship Lamps Camino, Compassion, Friendship, IHUG, Lamps, Shows, Village 0
In the El Camino Village of Los Angeles, California, something incredible happened recently. A group of volunteers from an organization called IHUG showed immense compassion and care to a small community of people.
IHUG, or “Inspired Hands Unite in Giving”, is a non-profit organization that focuses on providing support and resources to underserved communities. Recently, they decided to lend a helping hand to the people of El Camino Village.
In partnership with a local business, IHUG provided Friendship Lamps to the members of the local community. These lamps are designed to help people stay connected and share their happiness with family and friends. The lamps can be lit up remotely, so when one is lit up in one home, it will light up in any other home that has a Friendship Lamp.
The IHUG volunteers worked with the local business to install the lamps in the houses of many of the local residents. This was done with the intention of providing a way for people to stay connected and show their support for each other.
The reaction from the people of El Camino Village was overwhelmingly positive. Many of the residents expressed their gratitude for the lamps and the care that IHUG showed to their community.
The installation of the Friendship Lamps is just one example of the compassionate work that IHUG does. They are dedicated to helping underserved communities around the world and their work in El Camino Village shows that they are committed to making a difference.
It is heartwarming to see organizations like IHUG reaching out to communities in need and showing them compassion. It is a reminder that no matter where we are, we can always find ways to help and support each other.
IHUG Gives Gift of Friendship and Light to El Camino Village
ihugfriendshiplamps Friendship Lamps Camino, Friendship, Gift, IHUG, Light, Village 0
The El Camino Village neighborhood in Los Angeles has just been given a heartwarming gift of friendship and light from the IHUG Foundation. The foundation, which stands for “Inspiring Hope and Unity through Generosity,” is a non-profit organization that works to bring communities together through small acts of kindness.
The IHUG Foundation recently partnered with El Camino Village to provide solar-powered lights to the streets and sidewalks of the neighborhood. The lights are meant to provide a sense of security and safety to the community, as well as to promote social connections and foster a sense of unity.
The foundation’s gift of friendship and light has been welcomed by the El Camino Village community with open arms. The new lights have been a source of comfort and joy to the neighborhood, and have allowed people to safely walk the streets at night and build relationships with their neighbors.
The IHUG Foundation’s mission is to bring hope and unity to communities all over the world. They believe that small acts of kindness can make a big difference in people’s lives. The foundation works to provide resources such as solar-powered lights, food, clothing, and other essential items to underserved communities. They also work to promote education and create opportunities for those in need.
The IHUG Foundation’s gift of friendship and light to El Camino Village is a powerful example of the organization’s mission in action. It is a reminder that even the smallest acts of kindness can have a huge impact on people’s lives. The foundation’s generosity has been a source of hope and unity for the El Camino Village community.
IHUG Brings a Bright Spark of Hope to El Camino Village
ihugfriendshiplamps Friendship Lamps Bright, Brings, Camino, Hope, IHUG, Spark, Village 0
IHUG, a non-profit organization dedicated to uplifting the lives of impoverished communities, recently brought a bright spark of hope to El Camino Village, a community located in the San Fernando Valley of Los Angeles.
IHUG focuses on providing resources to those in need, with the goal of creating a more equitable and prosperous society. In El Camino Village, IHUG provided access to a wide array of resources, such as educational opportunities, employment assistance, health and wellness services, and community outreach programs.
The organization also provided mentorship and support to the residents of El Camino Village. Through these initiatives, IHUG was able to strengthen the community’s sense of cohesion and connectedness. This in turn helped to create a positive environment that allowed the residents to feel empowered and encouraged to pursue their goals.
In addition to the resources provided by IHUG, the organization also hosted several community events, such as a block party and a movie night. These events provided a fun and safe environment for the community to come together, socialize, and share in the joys of life.
The impact of IHUG’s efforts in El Camino Village has been tremendous. This small but vibrant community is now full of hope, and its residents are eager to continue to work towards a brighter future. IHUG’s commitment to helping the less fortunate is a true testament to its dedication to creating a better world.
El Camino Village Residents Receive Uplifting Gift of Friendship Lamps from IHUG
ihugfriendshiplamps Friendship Lamps Camino, Friendship, Gift, IHUG, Lamps, Receive, Residents, Uplifting, Village 0
When the pandemic hit, El Camino Village, a small community located just south of Los Angeles, was hit hard. Residents of the area were dealt a double blow as the pandemic caused extreme economic hardship while also leading to a sharp increase in social isolation. However, the residents of El Camino Village have recently received an uplifting gift of friendship that is helping to bring a sense of hope and connection to the community.
The gift came in the form of Friendship Lamps, donated by IHUG, a Chicago-based organization dedicated to improving the quality of life for those in need. The lamps are connected to an app, allowing them to light up when someone in the community sends a message of love. When the lamp of another resident lights up, it is a reminder that they are not alone and that someone cares.
The lamps have quickly become a source of comfort for El Camino Village residents, providing them with a tangible reminder that even in the face of adversity, there is still joy to be found in simple acts of kindness. The lamps are a reminder that even when apart, the community of El Camino Village is still connected through the power of friendship.
The lamps have been a source of joy and hope for the El Camino Village community, providing them with a way to stay connected even during times of isolation. The outpouring of love and support from IHUG has been a tremendous blessing for the community, and is a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there is still beauty to be found in acts of kindness. The gift of friendship lamps is an inspiring example of the power of human connection and the strength of community.
IHUG Lights Up El Camino Village with Friendship Lamps
ihugfriendshiplamps Friendship Lamps Camino, Friendship, IHUG, Lamps, Lights, Village 0
IHUG, a California-based organization dedicated to providing supportive mentorship to local youth, recently lit up the El Camino Village neighborhood of Los Angeles with a special installation of fifty-five “friendship lamps.”
The lamps, which were provided by IHUG, are a symbol of the organization’s mission to “inspire, empower, and uplift” the local community. The friendship lamps are designed to glow in different colors when two or more of them are in the same room. When one lamp is lit, all of the others in the room will light up in the same color. This is meant to symbolize the “connection and friendship” between individuals in the community.
The installation was the result of a partnership between IHUG and the El Camino Village Neighborhood Council. The initiative was a response to the “lack of connection, trust, and unity” that often affects disadvantaged communities.
IHUG and the El Camino Village Neighborhood Council worked together to determine the best locations for the lamps. The lamps were placed in parks, on street corners, and in front of homes, businesses, and other prominent locations throughout the area.
The lamps were unveiled during a special ceremony attended by local residents and IHUG members. During the event, IHUG representatives spoke about the importance of community connection, the organization’s mission, and the symbolism of the lights.
The installation of the friendship lamps has been embraced by the El Camino Village community, with many residents viewing the lamps as a sign of hope and unity. IHUG hopes that the lamps will serve as a reminder of the strength and resilience of the local community. The organization plans to continue its mission of providing mentorship and support to local youth and families.
Home Privacy Policy Camino Residents Get a New Way to Show Love with iHug Friendship Lamps Anti Spam Policy Contact Us Affiliate Disclosure DMCA Earnings Disclaimer | [
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] |
Tag: Can you live on St. Lawrence Island?
About Gulf of St. Lawrence, facts and maps
IILSS 19th February 2023 Are there dolphins in the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Are there sharks in the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Can you drink water from the St. Lawrence River?Can you go to St. Lawrence Island?Can you live on St. Lawrence Island?Can you swim in the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Can you swim in the St. Lawrence River?Does the Gulf of St. Lawrence get tsunamis?How big is the Gulf of St. Lawrence?How deep is the Gulf of St. Lawrence?How did Saint Lawrence died?How long is Gulf of St. Lawrence?Is Gulf of St. Lawrence fresh or saltwater?Is it Gulf of St. Lawrence?Is St Lawrence Island Russian?Is St Lawrence Island US or Russia?Is the Gulf of St. Lawrence cold?Is the Gulf of St. Lawrence warm?What countries claim the Gulf of St. Lawrence?What is happening in the Gulf of St. Lawrence?What is significant about the Gulf of St. Lawrence?What is special about Gulf of St. Lawrence?What is special about the Gulf of St. Lawrence?What is the biggest fish in the St. Lawrence River?What is the Gulf of St. Lawrence called?What is the Gulf of St. Lawrence known for?What is the largest gulf in Canada?What language is spoken in St. Lawrence?What lives in the Gulf of St. Lawrence?What was Saint Lawrence known for?Where are the most sharks in Canada?where is Gulf of St. Lawrence?Where is the Gulf of Saint Lawrence?Where was the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Who named the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Who owns St Lawrence Island?Who owns the Gulf of St. Lawrence?Why is it called Gulf of St. Lawrence?Why is it called St. Lawrence?Why is the St. Lawrence River so clear?
The Gulf of Saint Lawrence (French: golfe du Saint-Laurent) is the outlet of North America’s Great Lakes via the Saint Lawrence River into the Atlantic…
View More About Gulf of St. Lawrence, facts and maps | [
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All posts tagged Robert Alter
Bible in America: RAH interview with Robert Alter
Fundamentalists don’t always make the best historians. American fundamentalists tend to insist on an American past that is far too rosy. When she was still an up-and-coming Presidential nomination contender, for example, Michele Bachmann insisted that the Founding Fathers had “worked tirelessly” to end slavery. Though she later tacked away from her statement, noting that she meant John Quincy Adams, it doesn’t take a slanted leftist historical perspective to notice that her claim is just not true. The Founding Fathers may have accomplished a good deal. Some of them may even have tried to improve the conditions of slaves, or to hurry the day when human chattel slavery would be abolished. But overall, the issue of slavery was one that the Founders explicitly pushed off on a later generation.
However, as we’ve noted here in the past, one of the historical claims of fundamentalists in America lines up more neatly with the findings of non-fundamentalist academics. On the Religion in American History blog, Randall Stephens recently interviewed scholar Robert Alter about his newish book, Pen of Iron: American Prose and the King James Bible.
Alter’s book is focused on the ways Biblical themes and language infuse American literature and culture. In the RAH interview, he makes the point that American culture in the past was thoroughly Biblicized:
“In nineteenth-century Protestant America, the Bible, almost always in the King James Version, was a constant companion for most people. They not only heard it in church, but very often it was regularly read out loud in the family circle at home.”
Fundamentalists often make the case that America is and should remain a Christian, Biblical society. They insist on a vision of American history in which early European settlers and Founding Fathers planned to create a Christian Nation. (For the leading example of these kinds of arguments, check out David Barton’s Wallbuilders articles.)
Academic historians have noted that these historical claims must be treated carefully. John Fea, for instance, has argued that there was indeed a good deal of Christian intent among the founding generation, but this is often used by activists in unfair and ahistoric ways.
However, it is only fair to notice that in some cases, the vision of the past promoted by fundamentalist activists lines up neatly with that of non-fundamentalist scholars. According to Robert Alter, at least, American culture in the past really was thoroughly infused with the KJV Bible.
by Adam Laats on March 28, 2012 • Permalink
Posted in Bible and Prayer in the Classroom, In the News, Required Reading
Tagged Bible, David Barton, fundamentalism, John Fea, Michele Bachmann, Pen of Iron, Randall Stephens, Religion in American History, Robert Alter
Posted by Adam Laats on March 28, 2012
https://iloveyoubutyouregoingtohell.org/2012/03/28/bible-in-america-rah-interview-with-robert-alter/ | [
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Galatians 3:9 Those Who Have Faith Are Blessed (red) | [
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Tag Archives: immigration charges
Mexican National Convicted for Drug Trafficking and Immigration Charges
December 19, 2012 blogarrest, cocaine, cocaine trafficking, conspiracy, deportation, detention, drug trade, drug trafficking, HSI, ICE, immigration charges, immigration fraud, indictment, removalAlex Meyerovich
A federal grand jury Wednesday, December 12, 2012, returned a guilty verdict against a local resident on cocaine trafficking and immigration charges after a two day trial. The case was investigated by U.S Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI).
Godofredo Barraza-Flores, 32, and co-defendant Carlos Ramirez-Talamantes, 23, both Mexican nationals, were charged in July 2011 in a four-count indictment alleging a conspiracy to distribute cocaine and four cocaine-trafficking offenses. Ramirez-Talamantes was arrested July 22, 2011, and entered a guilty plea March 23.
Barraza-Flores has been in federal custody since his Aug. 30, 2011 arrest. On Sept. 5, 2012, Barraza-Flores was charged in a five-count superseding indictment with conspiracy to distribute cocaine, distributing cocaine and re-entry into the United States by a previously deported alien.
Barraza-Flores’ trial on the superseding indictment began Dec. 12. The evidence established that an undercover New Mexico State Police officer bought multi-ounce quantities of cocaine from Ramirez-Talamantes inAlbuquerqueon three occasions: (1) two ounces March 29, 2011, (2) three ounces April 6, 2011, and (3) five ounces May 3, 2011. Immediately before and after each of these three drug deals, surveillance officers observed Ramirez -Talamantes meet with Barraza-Flores.
When he was arrested May 17, 2011, Ramirez-Talamantes possessed nine ounces of cocaine that he intended to sell to the undercover officer, and which he said belonged to Barraza-Flores.
While Ramirez-Talamantes was being interviewed by officers, he received a telephone call from Barraza-Flores. The two talked about how Ramirez-Talamantes would deliver the money from the nine ounce cocaine deal to Barraza-Flores. Shortly thereafter, another man met with Ramirez-Talamantes at the location agreed upon by Barraza-Flores and Ramirez-Talamantes. When questioned by officers, the man said that Barraza-Flores had instructed him to collect a quantity of money from Ramirez-Talamantes.
The jury also learned that Barraza-Flores previously had been deported in February 2006, and had illegally re-entered the United States without obtaining authorization, which is a felony.
The jury deliberated about two and a half hours before returning a guilty verdict on all five counts of the superseding indictment.
Barraza-Flores remains in federal custody pending his sentencing hearing, which has not been scheduled. At sentencing, Barraza-Flores faces up to 20 years of imprisonment and a $1 million fine. He will be turned over to ICE and will be placed in removal proceedings after he completes his prison sentence.
On Aug. 16, 2012, Ramirez-Talamantes was sentenced to a 37-month term of imprisonment. He also will be deported after he completes his prison sentence.
The New Mexico State Police, the Region III Narcotics Task Force, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection also participated in the investigation. | [
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] |
Start: Thu, 15 May 2003 at 22:04 EDT (02:04 UTC)
End: Fri, 16 May 2003 at 01:17 EDT (05:17 UTC)
The Moon will pass through the Earth's shadow between 22:04 and 01:17 EDT, creating a total lunar eclipse. The eclipse will be visible any location where the Moon is above the horizon at the time, including from Antarctica, the Americas, Africa and Europe.
It will be visible from Ashburn in the south-eastern sky. The Moon will lie 29° above the horizon at the midpoint of the eclipse.
The map below shows where the eclipse of May 15 will be visible.
Map of where the eclipse of May 2003 will be visible. Click here to expand.
The Moon 15h30m 18°34'S Libra 33'23"
21 Jan 2000 09 Jan 2001 Total Lunar Eclipses 09 Nov 2003 09 Nov 2003
20 Nov 2002 20 Nov 2002 Lunar Eclipses 09 Nov 2003 09 Nov 2003
20 Nov 2002 04 Dec 2002 Eclipses 31 May 2003 09 Nov 2003
15 May 2003 – Full Moon
22 May 2003 – Moon at Last Quarter
31 May 2003 – New Moon
07 Jun 2003 – Moon at First Quarter | [
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Get a PDF file with this topic
Is it possible to measure the Triple Bottom Line?
The biggest challenge of measuring the Triple Bottom Line
Supply Chain Mapping as a suggested method of measurement
Flexible frameworks for different entities
Variables of measurement
Multi-dimensional bodies and their role in developing TBL
The Radar/Spiderweb Diagram
Written by: | 4 minute read | Last updated on: August 16th, 2022
The Triple Bottom Line provides a compact, general idea about what companies should consider when they are measuring value. It enables companies and businesses to look beyond the profit-line and evaluate their performance from a broader perspective – which considers the social and the environmental angles. But how do you measure the Triple Bottom Line? Is there a single unit to do so or is it more specific to projects and industries?
1. The biggest challenge of measuring the Triple Bottom Line
2. Supply Chain Mapping as a suggested method of measurement
3. Flexible frameworks for different entities
4. Variables of measurement
5. Multi-dimensional bodies and their role in developing TBL
6. The Radar/Spiderweb Diagram
7. Want to know more?
One of the most evident challenges to measure sustainability is that we cannot put a unit to social or environmental impacts. The Triple Bottom Line analysis is mainly focused on the supply chain and it compels companies to re-look at how their activities across the supply chain affects people, planet, and profit. However, these 3Ps do not have a common unit of measure. While profit is monetary and can be measured by gain or loss, planet and people are more abstract.
Despite several suggestions made by academics and professionals to monetize planet and people, many would not agree to it on either philosophical or ethical grounds. For example, how do you put a price on endangered animals or on human rights?
It is important to note that since the Triple Bottom Line is mainly concentrated on the supply chain, more than 80% of its impact lies on the Tier 1 supply chain. Hence, it can be suggested that mapping the supply chain, tracing the activities across the supply chain, and collecting data is a way forward to measuring the 3Ps.
Companies can try to squeeze out more information from their Tier 1 suppliers to understand how they are extracting their resources. Keeping track of that might help companies to be more aware of the kind of materials or resources that they are using. Companies can ask more questions, dig deeper into their findings, and approach suppliers with any general concerns. This process can lead to supply chain mapping.
However, while collecting this kind of information or data it is important to consider that the data can be subjective in nature. For example, when the company is gathering information about land, ‘an acre of land’ can be a standalone measurement. But when gathering data about employee welfare then ‘overtime’ can be a metric to understand how much time employees are spending beyond working hours and if that affects their performance.
Although this can give a dispersed idea of the company’s performance, it also opens up the space to create flexible frameworks to measure the Triple Bottom Line.
Measuring the Triple Bottom Line can be flexible in nature, and it can depend on various projects or policies, different geographical locations, as well as several bodies of work such as non-profit or business. The Triple Bottom Line can also be case-specific which allows a broader scope and drives multiple decisions about what kind of metrics can be included.
These metrics would be determined by stakeholders, company directors, experts in their fields, and the company’s own capacity to collect and analyze big data. This wide range of data availability is what will drive to select and calculate the Triple Bottom Line.
It can be agreed upon that the Triple Bottom Line is variable in nature, and each of the 3Ps will have their own unique components of measurement. Some of them are suggested below:
Gender inclusivity
Percentage of educated population
Commute time and expense
Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide concentrations
Electricity and fossil fuel consumption
Waste generation and management
Change in land use
Personal income
Cost of employment
Profit/Loss statement
Percentage of firm acquisition
Revenue by sector
As we see before that the Triple Bottom Line can be measured according to various entities, case-specific projects, and different locations. The multiple bodies of society such as governments, businesses, and non-profits also add another dimension to these layers.
Businesses will focus on the long-term benefits of the Triple Bottom Line due to which they will pay heed to a scorecard that includes taxes, average working hours and welfare schemes for employees, and recycling of materials to increase value. On the other hand, businesses also align with non-profits who recognize the benefits of the Triple Bottom Line in a broader sense. For example, non-profits will look at food and agriculture while raising awareness about organic products and animal cruelty. It will also contribute to holistic and educational art practices that are culturally and environmentally relevant.
Governments are compelling companies to adapt the Triple Bottom Line by using it as a framework for decision-making and performance-monitoring. Policy-makers utilize this framework to prioritize practices which are beneficial for both the society and the environment. These policies then act like guidelines for businesses to reach their sustainability goals. Hence, through this multi-dimensional approach, the Triple Bottom Line gradually seeps into every functioning body of society.
Source: Ed Weenk
In one of his essays, ‘Juggling the 3Ps’, Ed Weenk points out that each of the 3Ps have a relevant aspect. These aspects can be focused upon according to the specific needs of a business or a company. Through this diagram, he suggests that once the aspects are defined a zero-line should be added in the middle of the web (as we see in the diagram below). This line expresses the benchmark AS-IS situation which overlooks all kinds of consequences.
He states, “One could envision for example a scale ranging from -5 to +5 for each aspect, with zero being the AS-IS value. The total surface comparison of the spiderweb area of AS-IS vs TO-BE would then express improvement/deterioration in terms of the overall 3P.” One of the advantages of this approach is that each aspect gets its own unit.
Our latest business simulation game, The Triple Connection, engages its participants in implementing a sustainable strategy for a virtual chocolate milk manufacturer. The Triple Connection finds its roots in the cacao industry and follows the path to create maximum value in its sustainable value chain. This kind of value creation requires multiple high-level roles to align on the concept of the 3Ps: People, Planet, and Prosperity.
Join us in the official launch on September 1st.
Now you know that while it is possible to measure the Triple Bottom Line, there are multiple dimensions that come into play. The Triple Bottom Line cannot to be limited to a single metric or standard of measurement, instead it has to be viewed from the lens of 3Ps. Since the Triple Bottom Line is more focused on supply chain management, it is important to create a map and keep track of what kind of resources and materials are entering the supply chain. The Triple Bottom Line can then be case-specific and companies can create flexible frameworks according to their needs.
https://www.parking-mobility.org/2016/01/19/tpp-2013-11-understanding-the-triple-bottom-line-and-applying-it-to-your-program/
https://www.ibrc.indiana.edu/ibr/2011/spring/article2.html#ftn13
https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/REGE-04-2018-0065/full/html
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/juggling-3ps-dealing-sustainability-supply-chain-ed-weenk-msc-pdeng/
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Successful supply chain management is indispensable for a successful business! Inchainge recognizes the importance of well-aligned and properly functioning value chains – understanding what supply chain management is and why it is so important is the first step towards a cross-functional mindset.
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What do we know about the Triple Bottom Line?
The traditional estimation of a company’s success depended highly on is net income or Profit, however, as the world is constantly pushing towards a more sustainable way of utilising resources, companies are compelled to re-look at their overall value.
The Triple Connection
The innovative web-based business simulation game, The Triple Connection, engages its participants in implementing a sustainable strategy for a virtual chocolate milk manufacturer. Participants will be confronted with various real-life, real-time dilemmas. They will be compelled to make decisions that are critical to maintaining a fair balance between profitability and sustainability.
Dive into our
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Inchainge’s game-based learning simulations are in use all around the globe, across more than 700 universities, and by many of the world’s most successful companies. Our immersive business games – The Fresh Connection, The Cool Connection, and The Blue Connection – present an innovative approach to learning that puts participants at the heart of a lifelike simulation. | [
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Researcher and data journalist Nino Macharashvili speaks with former Data and Politics co-lead Varoon Bashyakarla about the the state of politics in the country of Georgia in 2021. From offline voting practices that have the potential to be translated online to the history of revolution and hope, this conversation explores Macharashvili’s research and thoughts for the future.
“And we just need to know that it could be a possibility, and to learn from other countries' experiences because the political parties are also getting the information and inspiration from other countries. And there is no surprise that it is starting.”‐ Nino Macharashvili
NOTE: This interview was recorded in July 2021. All references to the ‘upcoming elections’ refer to the October 2021 elections in Georgia.
About the Speaker: Nino Macharashvili is a co-founder and Director of ForSet based in Tblisi, Georgia. Nino is a data journalist and researcher. Having previously worked at nonprofit organisations, Nino wanted to find a way to connect data professionals and founded DataFest Tblisi. Connect with Nino on Twitter or on LinkedIn.
Listen to the audio:
This interview is also available on YouTube, PeerTube, or Vimeo.
Please note that this interview has been edited for clarity and brevity.
Varoon:
I thought it would be nice to hear a little bit of background and historical context from your point of view. What are the relevant political issues today in Georgia? Can you help set the scene a little bit?
Nino:
Okay, I will do my best. Usually when we start, we say there is a tiny country below Russia and next to Turkey, surrounded by other South Caucasian countries like Armenia and Azerbaijan and Turkey and Russia. We had that experience of being part of the Soviet Union for 70 years, but in early 1990s, we regained our independence. And since then, the road of political hardships started in Georgia.
Unfortunately, we had a few civil wars and unrest in the early '90s and the country was deeply in corruption, lots of poverty, economic crisis, and so on. And I think this is important to understanding the psychology of the people.
And the revolution happened in Georgia in 2003 and many things changed in a very, very short amount of time. And for young of people like myself, it was very inspirational because I saw how things that weren’t working started working. It was very inspirational for me but for some other generations, it was harder because they had to adjust to lots of new changes.
So what happened was that the country announced zero tolerance towards corruption and on a lower level, the corruption was fully eliminated. I can say directly and confidently, because of what I had seen in this few years' difference. After the revolution, this kind of attitude totally changed and the reports have identified that there were some signs of high-level corruption, meaning that it would not be something that every other citizen would be able to observe in their everyday lives. But most likely there were still some corruption on a very, very high level.
But for ordinary Georgians, things changed. What was important for young people was that if prior to the revolution we would be collecting some money to bribe the university professors for me to enter the university because this was the norm, no matter how bright a student you were. After the revolution, it changed and we believed that no one could bribe anyone to enter the university and it was totally merit-based.
So this was a huge psychological change in our minds. It was a huge national victory for us to change this course of corruption and poverty and so on and go back on our roots towards European values and becoming part of NATO and the EU. This is what the country aspired to together with the majority of the Euro population.
However, as it happens very often, high expectations are followed by disappointment as well. Even though this corruption was eliminated on the lower level, our expectations of suddenly becoming rich did not really come through. The country was still struggling. More and more also we started struggling with media freedom, press freedom, and human rights as well. And then we had a war with Russia in 2008.
So from this optimism and expectation, the country moved toward disappointment, frustration, even more poverty, war. And in 2012, for the first time in the country's history, we changed the government and a new coalition came to rule. It was also another victory for the country because no matter whether you supported a new government or not, the fact itself that we changed the government through the elections was very rewarding for the country. We believed that finally we had demonstrated that we are a young democracy who has managed to change the government through the elections and we were the first country in our Eastern European region to do that.
And as I mentioned in the introduction, it was an exemplary country for other states. It was the lighthouse of democracy because we demonstrated so many positive changes in such a short time.
Starting from 2012, some strange things started to happen, and when I say strange, I mean, some events that can be interpreted in different ways. There were some concerns that the new government of Georgia was not truly pro-Western and they were more leaning towards Russian influence, even though this had never been announced openly and publicly. After a few years, the situation that we have is that most of the politicians that were known for pro-Western values have left the coalition and now this new composition says that they are loyal towards our aspirations. However, some of the activities that they have been carrying out might be interpreted as the opposite of what their announced wishes are.
For example, on 5th of July, the local activists' groups had planned a Pride Week, the March of Dignity. The history of LGBTQ rights in Georgia is also very painful because in 2013, the attempt to have the march was attacked severely by some local church representatives—but not only church, even ordinary Georgians—because the acceptance and the openness was not that high.
Since then, eight years have passed and the local groups have been trying to have this March every year, but then to avoid these clashes, they have been canceling, postponing, doing it in small protected circles and so on. And this was the first year when there was a feeling that the society is ready to accept this march without attacks. The groups were also hoping that the police would be able to protect the freedom of expression of LGBTQ groups.
So on the 5th of July Tblisi Pride was still deciding what to do, to organize the march or to cancel it. The violent groups attacked the journalists and up to 50 journalists were severely beaten. Their property was destroyed and the police could not or did not have the order to actually stop this violence.
It can be interpreted in many ways, but the fact is that even though the expectation and the knowledge of this potential violence was predicted and it was there, the government did not mobilize enough resources or they could not. My personal opinion is that it was did not and what allows me to make this interpretation is the way the government representatives were responding to these events. For example, "We do not think that this should take place in the country." Or, "the media shouldn't provoke the violent groups." Considering quotes like that would make it fair to interpret that the government did not really take good enough measures to prevent the violence.
These were horrible events, what happened in Tblisi on the 5th of July. Obviously, Tbilisi Pride decided not to organize the march because I think that they did not really expect this kind of attack on the journalists and government being not responsive to these events. After a few days, one of the TV operators who had been injured during these events died.
So, what these events show is that we are given a very wide range of interpretation. On the one hand, Georgia is an openly pro-Western country that wants to become part of the EU in a few years. On the other hand, we, as a state, fail to protect minorities’ rights, to protect freedom of expression, and it somehow also becomes okay, and the norm, to attack the media. And this is not only from certain far-right groups in the country, but also even from the state representatives.
By all interpretations of the Georgian law, this is against freedom of expression. But for some reason, this is becoming the norm little by little and many people around me fear that what's happening now might lead to the very, very sad and heartbreaking situation that we are observing in Belarus, where attacks on civil society, NGOs, media are happening every day, every month. It has already been almost a year now. And unfortunately, this is ongoing and there hasn't been any efficient mechanism that could stop it. So we fear that, "Okay, if something similar happens in Georgia, then what could happen? What would be the effective solution?"
And a very important vulnerability of Georgian society is its exposure to disinformation. And even the events around the 5th of July, this Pride March, also shows that most of this narratives that we are exposed to are very well aligned to the narratives that come from Russian state-owned media. And they have their satellite organizations and their media organizations who managed to gain followers more and more, and share these anti-vaccination narratives, share hate speech, anti-LGBTQ narratives, and so on. And I think the vulnerability towards these narratives is increasing more and more in Georgia, and this puts Georgia in a very vulnerable situation.
So not to say that it is happening already, or it will happen in this upcoming election cycle, but I think it's a good thing for us members of civil society to realize the potential threat. And I think this is a good transition into a short discussion about what is happening digitally in Georgia. You've done some work on this topic and after that, we can talk about some of the recommendations that you put forward based on your findings.
I had been wondering what's happening in that regard in Georgia. I had my assumptions, but I really wanted to learn more about these situations. And then I had an opportunity to work on that as my side project. What I didn't mention previously is that Georgia is a small country. Our population is around 3.5 million and when it comes to digital infrastructure, it is quite, I would say, well digitalized. Internal penetration is quite high, mobile utility is quite cheap and affordable, and more and more people, even in rural areas, are joining social media platforms such as Facebook, which is the most popular, and it's also changing very fast.
Two years ago, for example, I think we had around 1 million active users, but now I think many more Georgians have accounts on Facebook. So when the Cambridge Analytica scandal came out, I remember I was thinking that something similar would not be possible in Georgia because not many people who vote are on Facebook: Facebook was mostly a place for young people and young people are the ones who usually do not go to vote. But since then, in these last two, three years, the situation has changed a lot and almost a majority of people, despite their age, knowledge, or foreign language, rural, or urban settlement, they own a mobile phone. They have mobile internet and they are registered on Facebook. So it has changed a lot and in that regard our country has become more accessible digitally to voters.
However, we also need to keep in mind that when you say that Georgia is a small country, it also means that it is affordable for the political parties to reach these people not digitally but offline. And this has been the practice for many years.
In the pre-election time, my family gets a door knock at least 3, 4, 5 times by these so-called coordinators who are tasked with knowing which families are supportive of which party and so on. And unless you restrain yourself from answering those questions, it's open information for them.
However, what I did not know, and what I found out through my studies, is that this data is not accumulated, to my knowledge. For certain political parties it's not accumulated in a central database, but it's rather accumulated at the poll station level. So each polling station in my understanding has the coordinator and they know what kind of results to expect from that poll station or district or precinct.
But it was mostly done on a piece of paper. You would see these coordinators in the yard of the polling station with this paper and a pen and when they saw a supporter of their party entered the polling station, they would cross out these names. This has been a well-documented practice and there have been many attempts to make this terrible practice go away. But so far, not effectively.
And very recently, one of the active persons who is affiliated with one of the opposition political parties, who used to be in the government, previously said that they have never digitized these results. All this knowledge has been in the heads of coordinators—knowing that ‘this polling station is ours,’ ‘that polling session is theirs,’—but she also announced that they are changing this practice. They are becoming more digital and more data-driven for the upcoming election or in the future.
So my conclusion is that because of the size of the country and because the digital infrastructure is not that well developed yet, yes, we help people on Facebook, but we don't have extra information about these people to actually do this micro-targeting and matching and so on. The political parties still choose to go for the old, traditional methods, invest all their resources in that and try to grab votes through that rather than try to invest in digital infrastructure experiments with these new methodologies.
The only method that has been observed in Georgian elections out of the ones that Tactical Tech and their partners have identified is this mass calling and mass messaging. And even in the case of global calling and global messaging, I have discovered that this is just massively sending out the messages, not being targeted. For example, some people who do not have the right to vote in the country, like foreign citizens, have been receiving the same messages. Personally, I have also received messages about the majoritarian election results in the districts that I'm not registered in. So this makes me think that we have very well-developed SMS marketing services. So what political parties do, they are just like pharmacies or like car oil companies. They just go to the SMS marketing company and say, "I'm giving you this much money. Please send this message to this number of people."
You wrote that some of the election monitors reported that there was a blurring of the line between the party and the state, which reduced voters' confidence. And of course, in a perfect world, the ruling party would not be using the resources of the state for its own reelection purposes. But I think this is one of those areas in which the line can be easily blurred in analog ways, but also in digital ways as well, when information and power are more and more centralized.
And given the fact that this doesn't seem to be a big problem at the moment in Georgia, to prepare for it you suggested to watch the use of data by political parties closely, to omit the legislative loopholes and to raise awareness about these emerging issues among civil society organizations and media representatives further.
People in a place like Georgia in some ways may have the benefit of time for preparing for a future in which these issues might be more urgent, in which they might have bigger consequences. How do you think civil society can prepare itself for these potential outcomes?
What I have noticed in my research is that in many cases, in interviews or in personal conversations with the people who work on these issues, because their manipulations are still old fashioned and traditional, their methods of observation are also focused on that. So in many cases they have not even considered this. Watchdogs have not considered some alternative ways of observing and being prepared for these kinds of things.
Even if in the upcoming fall elections one or more of the political parties starts using these digital methods and using personal data for that, it will already be too late if the results and consequences are there. So we need to actually be prepared even now, because we don't know when they will become ready to use these techniques and we at least need to be aware of that and include that in our pre-adoption observations, checklists, Facebook pages or some recent research and so on. And we just need to know that it could be a possibility, and to learn from other countries' experiences because the political parties are also getting the information and inspiration from other countries. And there is no surprise that it is starting.
So I would say that CSOs and journalists can just have their eyes wide open and consider the possibilities of violations in this direction as well. Not only the very old-fashioned ones, having coordinators at the polling station and things like that, which we have seen over and over and over again for last 20-30 years. This is a very well-known method, but we need to also be ready for the new ones.
When it comes to loopholes in the legislation, we do have a personal data protection law and it protects our personal data. However, how effective this law is, is a different question. The biggest problem and challenge in that regard is even our own attitude towards our personal data. Because for some reason, and I don't know what this reason could be, we do not perceive our personal data as an asset. And we are not that literate or we are not that protective of our own data. You would see lots of people sharing lots of personal information on the public setting on Facebook.
Because as I told you many people are just now joining Facebook, right? They might not know the foreign language, they might not be able to read these terms and conditions. No one has taught them that there are different settings, like Friends Only or Public. And they become very vulnerable. If someone asks them to take a photo of their credit card and put it on Messenger, they might even do it. They are very vulnerable because this is very new and they are just now joining the digital space.
And even for a core group of digitally literate people like let's say my friends, people of my age who have been using Facebook or digital tools for last decades or so, we are not that sensitive towards giving out our own private and personal data because we grew up in these circumstances. For example, when I was studying in university, each subject score was publicly published on a piece of paper with my name, last name, my ID number, and the point of the subject. So we grew up in this environment and for us, this is not something of concern.
Another question is the independence of the court. If this violation happens from the ruling party, mostly likely the court will decide in their favor because there are very, very big questions about the independence of the court, independence from the ruling parties so forth.
It's really interesting to hear how many of these issues are so similar to what's happening elsewhere in the world as well. How do you feel the growth of people connecting on Facebook, as you mentioned in Georgia, is contributing or not contributing to this kind of polarization in the country, or the perception of polarization at least online? Is this a worry of yours? How do you see this growth of people in Georgia being online, meeting the dangers of being politically engaged 24/7?
Firstly, we need to know that political polarization has been an extreme problem for Georgia for many years now. And this is an increasing trend in Georgia and I would definitely attribute some of this to some degree to more people joining Facebook and every single one of us being engaged in events 24/7. And for some reason, every single event is very political. Even all the protests, the news about vaccination, every single event becomes a big hype on Facebook and in discussions has some political connotation.
And another problem is that when you have this pre-election mindset from the government's political parties—the ruling party and the opposition as well—their actions are also very often influenced by how I can make the results of the upcoming elections. Even if it's in a few months or a year or whatever, rather than what is needed for the country's political stability.
And this is extremely damaging for the political situation and also for mental well-being. Very often we also lose the boundaries of where the political discussion ends and something else starts. We are in this defensive mode all the time, and even very unpolitical topics could increase this tension between groups of people, and this openness and acceptance of different opinions has decreased a lot. And it's very sad, and I don't know what the solution could be.
Do you think there are lessons for Georgia that can be taken from the revolution of 2003 in approaching the next chapter of challenges, specifically digital challenges?
I'm curious to hear if there are lessons that you think can be drawn from the history of Georgia and overcoming obstacles in the past for the obstacles that confront the country today, or perhaps in the future as well.
I try not to draw parallels to 2003 revolution because I really want us to get past the revolutionary road and keep the elections as the source of change in the country.
Lessons learned would be the similarities that I see in the sentiments is that when more and more people start to be openly critical about the status quo, I think it is an indication of a real change. However, I would be more hopeful about the statement if I didn’t see other examples around us. We are like Belarus, for example. I think it is quite clear that the majority is critical against the status quo, but a change is not there. Obviously, Georgia and Belarus have different pasts. Belarus has had the same dictator since the collapse of the Soviet Union, while we have seen changes of the government.
However, it's scary to see that in a country very close to us in terms of not only geography, but also political situation, political past, that there is majority of people willing for change and change is not happening. So naturally, we ask the same question, "If this thing happens here, what guarantee do we have that we will actually achieve the change?" And I don't have an answer to that.
I would just say that freedom of expression is very important and this is something that we need to fight for, to defend.
And I also hope that the standard of Georgian people has been increased and we will not tolerate or accept some of the things that would be normal in other cases. I really hope for that, but I don't know if that would be the reality.
And what I would wish for is more maturity, especially digital maturity and more critical thinking. Not believing everything you see online and resistance towards this information is a good foundation for this digital maturity. I don't know if this term exists or I just invented it, but I actually like it very much, because this is exactly what I think we are missing. Not only among the newcomers to Facebook, older generations, but even people of my age being less emotional and more rational,e Even in how you express your opinions. Is this helping the situation or increasing the polarization even more? Asking these questions ourselves, engaging in these discussions are actually helping the situation and is very important for democratic processes, but sometimes it's fueling even more tensions and disparities.
So more and more people being conscious about making these choices should be something that we should be looking for, especially in the upcoming few months, because I think we will have a very, very hard pre-election time period now. And I'm sure that there will be some methods that are not morally and ethically acceptable that will be displayed, and we need to be ready for that and morally up to the challenge.
Absolutely. So the elections are planned for October. When do you expect the campaigning to really pick up?
Officially? I don't know when it is planned, but unofficially, I think the campaign has never been off. Since the previous elections, I think it's been ongoing. Even all these boycotting and negotiations ... all these actions were fueled by the prism of upcoming elections or the potential new elections, repeated elections that were requested after the previous one. So I think Georgia has not been out of the pre-election campaign so far.
<TextBox text="Read the research and report by Nino about the Georgian Influence Industry here." />
The influence industry is led since 2016 by Tactical Tech’s Data and Politics team addressing the pervasive data-driven technologies used by political groups within elections and political campaigns.
This interview was edited by Cassiane Cladis.
First published: November 15, 2022 | [
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Information Management Blog
Data Management | Enterprise Content Management (ECM) | Intelligent Information Management (IIM)
Data vs. Content: Does the distinction still matter?
By: Anthony Paille January 26th, 2023
This is an article about names and whether or not they matter. My first intuition was to open with the quote, “What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell just as sweet,” but I thought better of it. Not because it was too cliche, which it was, but because it immediately transported me back to my sophomore year of high school, when the greatest achievement of my life up to that point was winning the role of Romeo in the drama club's production of Romeo and Juliet. Please spare me the reminder of my nerdy teenage years! Anyway, onto the matter at hand. The purpose of this article is to begin a conversation about data and content and whether or not the long-held distinction between the two is still important. I'm admitting to you upfront that I don't have the answer. Instead, I only aim to share what I know.
Digital Transformation | Intelligent Information Management (IIM)
What Is the Role of Information Management in Customer Experience?
By: Anthony Paille April 21st, 2022
There are two things you should know about me. The first is that I love to eat. I have an appetite that was once described as “alarming.” In my teenage years, I would kick back and devour an entire large pizza in one sitting. As I grew older, I refined my pallet and developed a desire for quality ingredients and a craving for a variety of flavors. The second thing you should know is that I hate to cook.
Healthcare | Intelligent Information Management (IIM)
Information Management in the Not-So-Distant Future of Health Care
By: John Harney April 12th, 2022
I’m at that age when the body starts to go. I now see 100 doctors – no, really, 85 at least. Or so it seems. If I’m not Zooming with my primary care provider, I’m swapping data with a specialist via a phone app or transmitting my blood pressure readings from my remote monitor to the disembodied nurse in my voicemail who chides me with messages if I miss a reading.
Intelligent Information Management (IIM)
AIIM's Information Management Training - Cost, Options, and FAQs
By: Anthony Paille October 21st, 2021
In several posts, we’ve talked about professional development options for information management professionals and provided guidance on how to determine whether a particular course or certification is a good fit. For the most part, we’ve stayed away from blogging about AIIM's training for two reasons. First, we wanted these blog posts to be informative and insightful, rather than be perceived as self-aggrandizement. And second, we figured that most people reading these posts would already know AIIM’s offerings. It turns out that that’s not the case. We regularly get questions about AIIM training – what course is right for a particular person, role, or circumstance, what the courses cover, what they cost, etc. So we thought it might be of value to do an overview of AIIM’s training offerings.
How Well Does Your Information Strategy Align with Your Business Goals?
By: Sean McGauley August 17th, 2021
In both our personal and professional lives, the amount of information we deal with on a daily basis is growing exponentially. At the same time, the variety of this information is evolving -- audio files, video files, and more. The cummulative effect? Information Chaos! For many organizations, information is largely viewed as an achilles heel that must be tamed and controlled. Efforts to do so have largely been focused on reducing cost and risk. However, if information is the currency that fuels digital transformation, organizations cannot continue down the path of viewing information management decisions solely through a tactical cost-minimization filter. In a digital age, the everyday decisions that organizations make about information must become strategic business decisions and must also consider information as a strategic enabler.
AIIM on Air | Intelligent Information Management (IIM)
[Podcast] The Art of the Possible
By: Kevin Craine May 13th, 2021
The phrase "the art of the possible" can mean different things to different people. For those of us in the information management business, it has come to mean "achieving what we can (possible), rather than what we want (often impossible)." For me, it's an optimistic view of the future rather than a fearful acknowledgment of our challenges and difficulties. The "art" part is where the magic happens; as we allow ourselves to explore the boundaries of what information technology permits us to achieve and how those capabilities move the needle in terms of transformation, innovation, and organizational performance; indeed pushing back those boundaries with a new, more forward-looking approach. | [
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] |
The Future that Malls and Shopping Centers Need to Embrace
By Ashlee Kieler
If you try hard enough, you’ll invent the future.
Trevor Pollard, Senior Vice President, Design and Innovation at Westfield, is working to do just that for shopping centers and malls as they work to meet consumers’ changing preferences and carve out their own future in the retail world.
At RetailSpaces, Pollard examined the adaptations and innovations shopping centers and malls must embrace in order to secure their place in the future of retail. A task proving more and more difficult to do.
“Ideas are happening faster and faster now,” he said. “You have a team and you aim for an idea. You hope you’re aiming for an idea that you can digest and get ahead of the curve. But a lot of the time, you’re hitting the idea after it’s matured. People are already there, you won't be as successful. It’s much harder to be successful with a new idea.”
While successful ideas might not be as easily attainable as they once were, Pollard believes there are a number of tangible changes shopping centers and malls can make now to remain relevant for years to come.
Zeroing in on the Right Ideas
Pollard and his team took time to examine all the ideas they believed were going to change the shopping center world and narrowed them down to find those that made the most sense for business.
“We settled on 11 transformational trends,” Pollard said. “The ideas of tomorrow are already here, they are already being worked on.”
Trends identified by the team included utilizing smaller footprints, creating customizable experiences, and embracing virtual options.
Customers will come to shopping malls looking for experiences and convenience, such as retail that comes directly to them or products tailored to their needs. They will find there is no distinction between virtual and physical reality. Instead, Pollard said, customers will find augmented reality mixed with reality by humanizing computer science.
“We laid the groundwork for connections, people, relationships that we could rely on and see if things are emerging quickly or slowly,” Pollard said.
These ideas eventually became the basis for tangible changes shopping centers and malls could take for the future of their business.
Mixed-Use Is A No-Brainer
“It’s the core of business in every other country,” Pollard said. “You have housing, hotel, offices, retail. It’s all mixed. In the U.S., we are segregated, you have a shopping center and its surrounding by parking lots. How do you create a real destination?”
Mixed-use shopping centers and malls will allow operators to layer experiences for guests. These retail destinations will offer shopping, food, and the opportunity to create unique experiences for customers.
While living, working and shopping in the same area might not seem all that groundbreaking, the details inside mixed-use shopping centers and malls are what will make all the difference.
Using landmark art will create memorable moments while incorporating entertainment will create new experiences one wouldn’t expect from such a destination.
“You’re connecting the physical experience with the digital experience in landmark art,” Pollard said. “We’re seeing that everywhere. Iconic elements that will have transformative power in the long run.”
For entertainment, Pollard used the example of a guest going on a safari, followed by an amazing meal.
“Technology can be used to effectively create an experience,” Pollard said.
As an example, Pollard shared that “overnight, an online retailer used digital technology to open 600 grocery stores on the doorsteps of their competitor.” Powered by augmented reality, customers used their phones in an otherwise ‘empty’ physical space, to make purchases. After selecting an item through the interface on their device, that product would be brought out to them.
“That technology was eventually purchased by Walmart,” he said.
In the future, Pollard sees the use of technology not as a way to relay information, but as a competitive advantage any players in retail need to capitalize on.
In closing out his talk, Pollard finished with a positive prognosis for the mall and shopping center segment — one that has experienced difficulty in adapting to a customer in flux.
“If we try hard enough, together, we will invent the future.”
Ashlee Kieler
Ashlee Kieler is an experienced multimedia journalist based in Iowa. She is passionate about telling stories about healthcare, education, retail and a smorgasbord of other topics. | [
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Posts tagged ‘Bolshevik’
THE MERCIFUL AND THE MERCILESS – An Essay On Islamic Heretics
POLITICS AND RELIGION:
The History of Man – Part One
God has no preference between a man and a woman. They are both equal in the eyes of God. God has no preference between a Christian, a Jew, a Muslim and a Buddhist. They are all equal in the eyes of God as long as they respect the creation of God’s Nature. The laws of God are universal and timeless. The interpretations of God’s laws by men are often flawed and selfish. Prophets are good people because they interpret the laws of God to men in a fair and just way. And they are at times, both exalted and persecuted, because they dole out fairness and justice to all men equally. But not all men consider themselves equal to other men in their own eyes.
Religions have killed in the name of God for thousands of years. Even Atheism has killed millions. Religious conversion has often been forced at the end of the sword or the gun. The concept itself is contrary to religious dogma. To believe and have faith in God is a personal and voluntary decision. If religion has to be forced upon someone, it is no longer religion. It becomes politics. Politics is a dogmatic belief created by men to impose their own idealistic idiosyncrasies upon others.
Recently, we have been daunted by ‘terrorism’. Men have terrorized each other, also for thousands of years. ‘Evolution’ is a gradual change over time. ‘Revolution’ is an abrupt social change forced by human political activity. It is important to differentiate between violent revolution and peaceful revolution. Peaceful revolution uses peaceful means to inspire dynamic change in a society. Jesus Christ, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King were peaceful revolutionaries. They distinctly instructed their followers not to incite violence. Peaceful revolutions create long term change that develops firm roots within a social structure. They do so, because the social structure is mostly in agreement with the implemented changes.
Violent revolutions are short lived. Because similar to forcing religion upon someone, the ‘idealism’ will not be personal, nor will it be voluntary. So the political or religious facade will be discarded at the earliest opportune time. We have many examples of this in recent history. Two of the more significant instances is the failure of the Bolshevik Revolution with the fall of the USSR, and the failure of Mao’s Great Plan with the introduction of Capitalism in China.
A more recent example of a violent revolutionary that has killed millions is Castro’s crony Argentinian friend, Ernesto Guevara. His violent ideology and homicidal tactics continue to be idolized throughout the third world and in countries where some groups gravitate toward him as a ‘heroic’ figure. Heroic he is not. His actual claim to fame is as a mass murderer. His philosophy and early tactics soon inspired and activated other terrorist organizations to mimic and augment his callous violence toward humanity.
Targets were no longer strictly soldiers and warriors on the honorable battlefield. The days of respect among generals and for each others fallen soldiers ended with the bearded devil. And continues with other modern bearded demons. In many Muslim areas throughout the world, groups of fanatical and often violent individuals have incited the same senseless violence against innocent people. Without honor, without compassion and without tolerance, which are three of the most important foundations of all religions.
All of these groups have at least one thing in common. They all consider themselves devout followers of Islam. The truth is, they are all Islamic heretics, prostituting the cleanliness of Islam into a Satanic abomination of evil. They are the merciless. And they continue to taunt and kill the merciful.
Arrows Missing The Target – Part Two
Living in the Middle East I have met hundreds of Muslims from all over the world. Iraq, Iran, Jordan, Syria, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Sudan, Somalia, Morocco, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, India, Bangladesh, the Philippines, Nepal, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Turkey, Armenia, Uzbekistan, and others. All of the people I have met are good people. They just want to work an honest job to feed their families. And be able to go to sleep safely to get up the next day and do it again.
Everyone I’ve spoken to wants the same exact thing. But there are those out there, as small a minority as they might be, that would prefer to force their ideals and their values on others through force. This is the evil in the world. And it is easy to recognize. Unless sometimes when the evil comes from the lips of a Rabbi or a Priest or an Imam. Their position as an intermediary to God, gives them undisputed credibility in the eyes of many people that are less than grounded in a solid foundation of belief.
So I had to understand WHY this happened. And that is when I started to research. Eventually I found three connections that completely explained the answers I was seeking. But they were not evident. They were not widely discussed or covered by the media. In fact, the opposite was true. The information was meticulously kept concealed. Finding the answers required sifting through volumes of misinformation and discovering carefully hidden historical facts.
MUSINGS, PHILOSOPHY, PHOTOS, POLITICS, SOCIETY, Uncategorized
Bolshevik
Ernesto Guevara
Khawarij
wahabi | [
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] |
Design Family, Home, & Social Sciences Fine Arts and Communications School of Technology Yes
All (72) Creativity (17) Design (55)
All (120) Education (5) Engineering (10) Family, Home, & Social Sciences (1) Fine Arts and Communications (44) Life Sciences (1) Marriott School of Business (43) Physical and Mathematical Sciences (8) School of Technology (10)
Professional Practices of the Designer
Graphics Studies for Industrial Design 1
Presentation Methods for Industrial Design 2 | [
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Climate Activists Showing Their Colors in Lima
Can activists maintain the momentum they picked up in New York during the People's Climate March?
Climate activist with the group Oxfam International holds a sign calling for climate action on the grounds of the Huaca Pucllana archaeological site in Lima, Peru, as global climate negotiators gathered for climate talks. Credit: Oxfam InternationaI
As People March, A Moment of Truth in the Climate Fight
As the first delegates landed in Peru this week for the latest United Nations climate talks, activists were already taking to the streets of Lima to demand that world leaders take aggressive action against global warming.
Hundreds of climate activists and faith leaders gathered in Lima Sunday night for a candlelight vigil. Joining them were Christiana Figueres, executive secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, and Manuel Pulgar Vidal, Peru’s environment minister and president of the Lima negotiations. That same day, Greenpeace activists projected a pro-solar energy message on Machu Picchu, Peru’s ancient, iconic cultural site. On Monday, dozens of others massed for a demonstration of the Fast for the Climate movement, in which people refuse to eat as a show of solidarity for people feeling the effects of climate change.
Those events were just the beginning of what promised to be a busy two weeks for climate activists. Representatives of 190 countries are in Peru to draft the basics of a global climate accord to be finalized in Paris next December. This week delegates are discussing how much nations should reduce greenhouse gas emissions and how much developed nations should pay to help developing countries—most of which did little to contribute to the problem—adapt to climate change. For climate activists, the talks this month are an important opportunity to show world leaders the size, strength and diversity of their movement, as well as to bolster its Latin American base.
Wherever climate talks take place, there’s a “giant swelling of awareness in that community that lasts well after the conference ends,” said Nigel Crawhall, director of secretariat for the Indigenous Peoples of Africa Coordinating Committee, a network of indigenous groups.
“In Latin America, there haven’t really been any mass mobilizations on climate,” said Iain Keith, campaign director for Avaaz, an online network that helps organize “people-powered politics” on dozens of issues worldwide. “We’re hoping that all the events in Peru over the next few weeks will have the same impact on the movement in South and Central America that the New York City march did for the United States’ climate movement.”
New York Momentum
Environment, social justice, youth, indigenous and religious groups have a slew of protests, marches, art installations, and other events planned to coincide with the Lima climate talks. While the activism probably won’t compare in size or scope to what took place in September when hundreds of thousands of people marched through New York demanding action on global warming, it is nonetheless a significant step for the climate movement, several climate and environmental leaders told InsideClimate News.
The climate movement in the U.S. expanded in 2014, with more labor unions, religious, youth, socioeconomic justice, and dozens of other groups more focused on global warming action. The current climate talks are having a similar affect on diverse organizations in Latin America, particularly indigenous groups that have a long, contentious history with fossil fuel-industry pollution and political corruption, Keith said.
As it did for the New York People’s Climate March in September, Avaaz is helping to organize a march through the streets of Lima Dec. 10, the day when most world leaders will fly in for the final negotiations. This march has been “impressively led by local Peruvian and Latin American-based groups,” such as La Vía Campesina, Jubilee South/Americas and General Workers’ Confederation of Perú, Keith said.
More Than A March
Avaaz also plans to deliver a petition with more than 2.25 million signatures over the next week asking world leaders to move toward 100 percent clean energy. The group will call on its 40 million members to sign petitions and bombard delegates with calls and letters if they indicate they’ll do something unfavorable during the talks.
Religious groups are organizing a prayer vigil lit by solar lamps for Dec. 7 in Lima, with corresponding events in cities across the globe. The quickly growing Fast for the Climate Movement kicked off a year of fasting, in which climate leaders will take turns fasting over the course of 365 days, leading up to the final climate talks in Paris next December. There are art installations, concerts, and activist-led conferences on how to tackle the issue of climate change. Organizers from most of the major U.S.-based environmental groups are flying to Lima over this week for last-minute planning on several other events.
For Peruvians and the hundreds of activists who came for the talks, the motivation to act is personal, Crawhall said. Many of these people are already seeing the effects of climate change first-hand. Peru is home to 70 percent of the world’s tropical glaciers—but the ice is melting quickly, threatening drinking and agricultural water supplies, as well as the power source, for millions of people.
There has been some concern whether the climate movement could maintain the momentum it picked up in New York during events in cities thousands of miles away from most of its base. How it does in Lima over the next two weeks is a test for how it will do in Paris next year. So far, climate leaders are optimistic.
“Civil society is more and more aware of climate change,” said Mauro Fernandez, a climate campaigner for Greenpeace based in Argentina who helped organize the Machu Picchu demonstration this week. “It is now being seen as more than mere and abstract numbers, phrases or acronyms, into real impacts like flooding, rise of sea level, hurricanes or droughts that affect the everyday life of people around the world.”
Flood-Prone Communities in Virginia May Lose a Lifeline if Governor Pulls State Out of Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative
Aside from capping power plant emissions, the RGGI program sustains a state fund that helps coastal towns cope with recurring storms and rising tides.
By Emma Ricketts
A New Research Review Describes Plastics, ‘From Cradle to Grave,’ as a Toxics Crisis and Says the UN Must Act to Limit Production
New IPCC Report Shows the ‘Climate Time Bomb Is Ticking,’ Says UN Secretary General António Guterres | [
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] |
Types of Death That Would Require a Professional Death Cleanup Service
Nobody ever prays for the death of a beloved family member or of any relative for that matter. But the saying “as certain as death and taxes” is not just a saying. Death is inevitable. If you look at your life from a certain perspective, you find out that your every action is mostly directed towards making sure that when you DIE, you will leave a legacy behind. For some, death is a welcomed enemy while for others, it is an unexpected visitor. Whatever the case, when a beloved family member passes away at home, there might be a need to employ professional death cleanup services.
When is a professional death cleanup service needed?
Traumatic Death
What qualifies as a traumatic death? This can be defined as the death of someone that normally results in emotional or psychological problems for those that were close to the deceased (i.e. close friends and family). An important feature of such death is that it usually occurs in gruesome ways. Examples of such deaths include death resulting from a ghastly accident, suicide or a homicide.
When such death occurs, family members should desist from cleaning up the death scene themselves. The wisest course of action on their part would be to employ professional death cleanup services. This stands to benefit them in several ways, but ultimately, the greatest benefit they derive is in the form of emotional and psychological safety.
It is hard enough to have to lose a loved one in a gruesome way, and trying to clean up their remains might just be too much for you to handle emotionally and psychologically.
Sometimes, it so happens that a beloved family member’s passing went unnoticed for a long period of time due to reasons that were beyond anyone’s control. When such death is finally discovered, the body would definitely be in a stage of decomposition. This is not the time to start a cleanup yourself just because you want to rid the property of the invading rodents and a disgusting smell is much likely to be present on the scene.
What you should do is reach out to a law enforcement agency first and then make an arrangement with a highly qualified cleanup company to render you top notch death cleanup services. The cleanup company has to be top notch because cleaning up unattended deaths is quite different from cleaning up regular death.
Why can’t you do the cleanup yourself? Consider these:
Cleaning an unattended death scene where the body has started to decompose means that apart from making sure that you do not come in unsafe contact with blood-borne pathogens, you must also save yourself from the insects, rodents and millions of other microorganisms that would have turned the decomposing body to their sources of daily bread.
You must also be ready to put up with the gut-wrenching smell and horrendous sight that will meet your eyes on arrival. Admitted you might have experienced this before on discovery, but it’s quite a different story when you have to stay in there for a long stretch of time trying to clean up.
There is also the issue of having the right tools and equipment for the job, which of course you do not have.
So don’t pile on your troubles, when you fall victim of situations such as these, do the right. Call the professionals and let them help you.
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Next post:What Makes Suicide Cleanup Service Little Rock Arkansas the Go-To Company | [
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Artificial Intelligence Finds A Surprisingly Oxygen-Starved Early Galaxy
A machine learning tool was trained on big data collected by the Subaru Telescope.
NAOJ/Kojima et al.
A new galaxy, which is likely to be very young by cosmic standards, has been discovered thanks to the power of big data and machine learning.
The galaxy, captured by an international team studying data from the Subaru Telescope in Hawaii, has broken the record for the lowest oxygen abundance in any galaxy observed from Earth.
RELATED: ORIGIN OF REPEATING RADIO SIGNAL DISCOVERED IN NEARBY GALAXY DEEPENS ASTRONOMICAL PUZZLE
Extremely low oxygen abundance
The galaxy, called HSC J1631+4426, has an extremely low oxygen abundance of 1.6% solar abundance, meaning it breaks the previous record of the lowest known oxygen abundance in a galaxy.
This, the researchers explained in a press release, means that the stars in the galaxy likely formed very recently.
As galaxies that are still in the early stages of formation in the modern Universe are rare, the international team behind the new discovery searched for them using wide-field imaging data taken with the Subaru Telescope.
"To find the very faint, rare galaxies, deep, wide-field data taken with the Subaru Telescope was indispensable," Dr. Takashi Kojima, the leader of the team, explained.
The trouble with searching through this data manually is that it includes as many as 40 million objects. In order to overcome this problem, the team developed a machine learning method to pick out early-stage galaxies from the data. The system was specifically trained on galaxy colors expected from theoretical models.
A last-generation galaxy
Using the machine learning method, the team found HSC J1631+4426 located 430 million light-years away in the constellation Hercules and were surprised by the finding that the galaxy has an oxygen abundance of only 1.6 percent of that of the Sun.
"What is surprising is that the stellar mass of the HSC J1631+4426 galaxy is very small, 0.8 million solar masses. This stellar mass is only about 1/100,000 of our Milky Way galaxy, and comparable to the mass of a star cluster in our Milky Way," said Prof. Ouchi of the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan and the University of Tokyo.
The team's discovery backs up the theory that new galaxies are born in the present universe and weren't only formed by the Big Bang. However, standard cosmology also suggests that in the future universe, the cosmo's rapid expansion will mean that matter will not assemble by gravity.
So in HSC J1631+4426, the researchers may have discovered a last-generation galaxy — one of the last galaxies ever to form.
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PhD program in Mathematics (Course venue: University of Ferrara)
» www.unife.it/studenti/dottorato/it/corsi/riforma/matematica
Admission is managed by University of Ferrara
The course is activated by the University of Ferrara in agreement with the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia and the University of Parma. For the XXXI cycle, the administrative office is the University of Ferrara. Students will be enrolled by the administrative office, that will issue the call for admission to the PhD and will carry out selection procedure. Students will be placed in the research groups of the two partner universities according to the seat of the supervisor (tutor) that will be assigned by the Faculty Board.
The referent of the course for the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia is prof. Cristian Giardin�.
Further information is available from the abovementioned website of the University of Studies of Ferrara. | [
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James Vaughan/Flickr; Photo illustration by John Lyman
Camelot’s Slurs: The Libelling of Adlai Stevenson
How do you bury responsibility for a decision inspired by a pilfered idea? Blame someone else, especially if that person came up with the idea to begin with. This tried method of distraction was used with invidious gusto by U.S. President John F. Kennedy, who recast his role in reaching an agreement with the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962.
The stationing of Soviet nuclear-capable missiles in Cuba, and the response of the Kennedy administration, took the world to the precipice of nuclear conflict. Its avoidance, as things transpired, involved dissimulation, deception, and good, old-fashioned defamation.
In a crucial meeting on October 27 between Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy and Soviet Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin, the first intimations were made that a quid pro quo arrangement could be reached. If the Soviets were to pull out their missiles in Cuba, the U.S. would return the favour regarding their missiles in Turkey. That part of the agreement would, however, remain secret. RFK, as the administration’s emissary, informed Dobrynin that his brother “is ready to come to agree on that question with N.S. Khrushchev.” For the withdrawal to take place, however, some four to five months had to elapse. “However, the president can’t say anything public in this regard about Turkey.”
Time was pressing. A U-2 spy plane had been shot down over Cuba that day; the hawks in the administration were baying for blood, demanding U.S. military retaliation. “A real war will begin,” warned RFK, “in which millions of Americans and Russians will die. We want to avoid that any way we can, I’m sure that the government of the USSR has the same wish.”
In his subsequent account of the meeting with the Soviet ambassador, documented in a report to Secretary of State Dean Rusk, RFK ducks, and weaves. Recalling the urgency with which he impressed upon Dobrynin on removing the Soviet missiles, he also offered a slanted reading. When the ambassador had asked about the U.S. missiles in Turkey, “I replied there could be no quid pro quo – no deal of this kind could be made.” Mention is made to the elapse of four to five months, by which time “these matters could be resolved satisfactorily.” (In the draft version, that reference is scrawled out by RFK.)
President John F. Kennedy delivering remarks in 1962 with Adlai Stevenson to his right. (Abbie Rowe)
Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev’s response on October 28 to President Kennedy did acknowledge, in an uncharacteristically subtle way, “the delicacy involved for you in an open consideration of the issue of eliminating the U.S. missile bases in Turkey.” He appreciated the “complexity” involved and thought it right that it should not be discussed publicly. Any mention of the quid pro quo agreement would be kept secret, to be only communicated via RFK. The Soviet Premier then intimated about “advancing the cause of relaxation of international tensions and the tensions between our two powers.”
Within hours of Khrushchev’s announcement that he would be ordering the dismantling and withdrawal of the missiles in Cuba, Kennedy made a call to former President Herbert Hoover. The message is distinctly, to use that immortal phrase from the charmingly slippery Alan Clark, economical with the actualité. Moscow had supposedly gone back “to their more reasonable position” in accepting a pledge that Cuba would not be invaded in return for the withdrawal of the missiles.
The train of fibbing continued chugging in another call made that same day to former President Harry Truman. To Truman, Kennedy suggests, falsely, that his administration had “rejected” trading the Jupiter missiles in Turkey for the Soviet withdrawal of their missiles in Cuba.
On October 30th, Robert Kennedy returned the quid pro quo letter to Ambassador Dobrynin instead of conveying it to his brother. Brother Jack had not been “prepared to formulate such an understanding [regarding the missiles in Turkey] in the form of letters, even the most confidential letters, between the president and the head of the Soviet government, when it concerns such a highly delicate issue.”
Such an attitude could hardly be explained as noble or even reasoned; the Kennedys were concerned that any moves seen as conciliatory towards Moscow could ruin their electoral fortunes and those of the Democratic Party.
Dobrynin’s own summary reveals a political animal contemplating his future prospects. RFK was against transmitting “this sort of letter, since who knows where and when such letters can surface or be somehow published.” The reasons had little to do with averting nuclear catastrophe or preserving the human species. Such a document, were it to appear, “could cause irreparable harm to my political career in the future. This is why we request that you take this letter back.”
John F. Kennedy with Nikita Khrushchev in Vienna.
With such manoeuvrings achieved, the Kennedys went to work on covering their tracks and scrubbing the fingerprints. On December 6, 1962, Stevenson received a letter from JFK about a story soon to be published by the Saturday Evening Post. The article, authored by Stewart Alsop and Charles Bartlett, promised an insider’s overview of how Kennedy and his circle resolved the Cuban Missile Crisis. In the true tradition of insiders, the overview was utterly compromised.
The decorative account came with the baubles and splendour of Camelot, depicting the president as calm and collected in the face of crisis. He only ever “lost his temper on minor matters” but never his nerve. “This,” the authors’ remark, “must be counted a huge intangible plus.”
The very tangible plus, for the Kennedys, came in the form of former Democratic presidential candidate and U.S. ambassador to the UN, Adlai Stevenson. Stevenson had, according to a “non-admiring official” – later identified as National Security Council staffer Michael Forrestal – “wanted a Munich.” His heretical proposal entailed trading Turkish, Italian and British missile bases for Soviet missiles in Cuba. Forrestal had been urged by the Kennedys to feed that version to Bartlett and Alsop, despite their embrace of the idea.
Alsop’s brother, Joseph, went so far as to argue in a column that this revealed a president keen on finding some basis to fire Stevenson. Special aide McGeorge Bundy, on being made aware of the article in advance, had talked him out of doing so.
As things transpired, the origins of the “Munich” slur against Stevenson came from the president himself. As historian Gregg Herken noted in his book, The Georgetown Set: Friends and Rivals in Cold War Washington, “The president had penciled in the ‘Munich’ line when he annotated the typescript of the draft article.” Alsop’s son, Joseph Wright Alsop VI, also claimed that his father had told him “that it had actually been JFK who added the phrase ‘Adlai wanted a Munich’ in his own handwriting.”
In Alsop’s correspondence with his editor at the Saturday Evening Post, Clay Blair Jr., there is a pungent warning: the president’s role was to remain concealed and had to “remain Top Secret, Eyes Only, Burn After Reading, and so on.” If Alsop “so much as hinted that JFK was in any way involved, I’d be run out of town.”
In his delightful, if severe dissertation on presidential mendacity, Eric Alterman makes the admirably radical suggestion that the U.S. commander-in-chief should not lie. Doing so triggers “a series of reactions in the political system that builds on itself and can easily spiral out of the control.” One lie becomes many; the drop becomes an ocean. And Kennedy showed, not only a willingness to be mendacious, but a certain aptitude for it. | [
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] |
Northern Ireland Vehicle Occupant Fatality Report 2015
In n.29/51 fatalities (57%), only the driver was killed and there was no other occupant in the vehicle. In n.9 cases (17%) the passenger in the car involved in the collision was killed.
Six deaths (12%) occurred in three collisions, both the driver and passenger were killed.
In n.4 cases (8%) the driver of the other vehicle (not responsible for the collision) involved in the collision was killed and separately n.3 passengers (6%) in the other vehicle involved in the collision was killed.
Based on the information available in the FSNI files, there were 67 other occupants injured, ranging from serious to slight.
35.3% (n.18) of those deceased was not wearing a seatbelt at the time of the collision.
In n.24/48 cases the driver lost control of the vehicle and this caused the collision. In n.17 of these cases no other vehicle was involved.
In n.18/48 cases, evidence of alcohol or drugs was found in the blood of the driver responsible for the collision.
In n.8/15 cases where the driver was aged between 17 and 25 years, the driver had consumed alcohol over the legal limit, ranging from 97mg per 100 ml to approx. 280mg per 100 ml.
In four of these cases, evidence of drugs e.g. cocaine, cannabis or Diazepam were found in the driver’s blood.
In one case evidence of the anti-depressant drug Citalopram was found. In total n.11/15 (73%) of young drivers had consumed alcohol and/or drugs.
Northern Ireland Vehicle Occupant Fatality Report 2015 – pdf – 377kb – Click Here | [
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Analysts Are Bullish on NU Stock. Should Investors Buy?
Presence in under-penetrated markets will ensure that robust growth sustains
April 8, 2022 By Faisal Humayun, InvestorPlace Contributor Apr 8, 2022, 12:43 pm EDT April 8, 2022
Source: Jo Galvao / Shutterstock.com
After listing in December 2021 and trading at highs of $12.24, Nu Holdings (NYSE:NU) stock has been trending lower. Analysts however remain bullish on the digital financial services platform with presence in Brazil, Mexico and Columbia.
Recently, MoffettNathanson analyst Eugene Simuni assigned a price target of $11 for the Latin American digital bank. Eugene is bullish on this “pure-play” from high-growth developing markets.
Furthermore, 17 analysts have a 12-month median price target of $11.50 for NU stock. This would imply an upside potential of 54.2% from current levels.
In all probability, it seems the stock is close to bottoming out. The company’s high-growth and presence in markets with ample saturation are the key upside catalysts.
It’s important to mention here that financial technology companies have witnessed a correction in the last few months. Even with strong fundamentals, NU stock has drifted lower with sector sentiments. Global X FinTech Thematic ETF (NASDAQ:FINX) has corrected by 17% in the last three-months.
From a financial perspective, Nu Holdings reported revenue growth of 224% in fourth-quarter 2021 on a year-on-year basis. There are multiple reasons to believe that healthy growth will sustain.
First and foremost, the company is expanding into new geographies. The company’s customer growth in Mexico has been stellar at 1,243% on a YOY basis. Overall, the company believes that the total addressable market in Latin American is $269 billion. With focus on under-penetrated markets, Nu Holdings is positioned for healthy growth.
Furthermore, the company has been active on the acquisition front. In 2021, Nu closed three acquisitions with another acquisition to be completed in 2022. With these acquisitions, the company is expanding into adjacent sectors and increasing market share. As an example, Nu Holdings acquired Easynvest in 2021, the largest independent digital investment platform in Brazil.
As of December 2021, Nu reported cash and equivalents of $2.7 billion. Therefore, there is ample financial flexibility to pursue aggressive organic and acquisition driven growth.
Another positive catalyst for NU stock is operating leverage with strong growth. The company has already reported break-even on the adjusted net income level. As EBITDA margin improves, the stock is likely to trend higher.
Overall, NU stock looks poised for a reversal as healthy growth sustains. Even for the long-term, the stock is an attractive financial technology play from the emerging markets.
On the date of publication, Faisal Humayun did not hold (either directly or indirectly) any positions in the securities mentioned in this article. The opinions expressed in this article are those of the writer, subject to the InvestorPlace.com Publishing Guidelines.
Faisal Humayun is a senior research analyst with 12 years of industry experience in the field of credit research, equity research and financial modeling. Faisal has authored over 1,500 stock specific articles with focus on the technology, energy and commodities sector.
Article printed from InvestorPlace Media, https://investorplace.com/2022/04/analysts-are-bullish-on-nu-stock-should-investors-buy/.
The 7 Best Utility Stocks to Buy for Stable Income | [
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Kamala Harris Urges Iowans To Rethink What Electability Means
Posted November 23rd, 2019 at 12:09pm by Elizabeth Meyer
Sen. Kamala Harris called it “the donkey in the room”: Are Americans ready for a black woman to be president?
Harris, California’s junior U.S. senator, is used to making history. She was the first woman to serve as California’s attorney general and the first African-American to represent her home state in the U.S. Senate.
Friday night at a bar in Muscatine, Iowa, Harris engaged in “real talk” with the packed audience.
“This is not a new conversation for me,” Harris said. “It’s actually a conversation I’ve heard in every campaign I have — and now here’s the operative word — won.”
Harris is not the only candidate this year to face the electability question. People wonder whether Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren would perform well as a general election candidate, or if the country is ready for a young, gay man like Mayor Pete Buttigieg to be president.
She praised Iowans for being “a leader” and “having the ability to see what is possible even we’ve not seen it before.”
Harris went on to talk about a week she spent in Iowa at the end of 2007 and beginning of 2008. When she was “campaigning for a certain senator from Illinois,” Harris said she knocked on the doors of people living in a Des Moines nursing home.
That trip stood out to her, Harris said, because she met an elderly black woman who said of Barack Obama: “They’re not going to let him win.”
“And then I saw what I was looking at, which is this lady, in all of her 85-plus years, and what she has experienced and witnessed in terms of indignities and injustice,” Harris said. “And at this stage in her life, she wasn’t about to visit another disappointment on herself.”
But Harris persisted, and “guess who showed up at the caucuses the next night, and guess who won?”
Harris spent 15 days here in October — more time than any of her Democratic opponents — and she will celebrate Thanksgiving in Iowa with her family. Her next trip runs from this upcoming Tuesday to the Sunday after Thanksgiving.
Like Obama, Harris has doubled-down on Iowa, though it has yet to pay off for her in the polls.
According to the Des Moines Register, Obama led its Iowa Poll for the first time in November 2007. In November 2019, however, Harris only is the first-choice candidate for 3% of likely Democratic caucus-goers, putting her in a five-way tie for sixth place.
But in the newspaper’s latest poll, 36% of voters said they were “actively considering” Harris, the highest percentage of any other candidate.
Laura O’Toole of Muscatine is one of those voters committed to caucus for Harris.
“I think that she seems like she has the courage to fight back, that she’s going to take on the things that she’s going to take on and not just feed us political BS,” said O’Toole, a relative newcomer to Iowa who will caucus next year for the first time. “I really believe in her.”
Though O’Toole was all-in on Harris, she acknowledged some could be wary of her candidacy.
“I feel like a lot of the people that I speak with are on that boat, but I know that there’s a lot of people that probably aren’t ready,” said O’Toole, 32.
In addition to Muscatine, Harris also visited Washington, Iowa, on this short swing. She will return Tuesday and spend six days in the state, holding house parties and participating in community events. On Thanksgiving Day she will attend the Des Moines Turkey Trot and visit the same nursing home, Corinthian Gardens, where she knocked doors for Obama in 2007.
“It is my intention to cover as much ground as I can in the entire state,” Harris told reporters prior to the Muscatine event, “and so I’m spending time in communities that have large populations and then smaller populations. There are a lot of universal and common concerns and issues, but there are some that are specific to specific regions of the state, and it’s important to me that I be there.”
After the event, Megan Dorsey said the people she surrounded herself with “definitely think [Harris] is electable.”
“I think she’s amazing,” said Dorsey, a clinical research assistant. “I think she’s a strong, intelligent, badass lady and that’s exactly what we need in the White House.”
Posted in 2020, Iowa Caucus
Previous Post: Iowa GOP Rep Calls Trans Flag-Flying A ‘Rainbow Jihad’
Next Post: Ep132: Debate Recap And A Busy Thanksgiving;
2 Comments on "Kamala Harris Urges Iowans To Rethink What Electability Means"
Pat Kinnick says:
Harris is spending a lot of time in Iowa as she has closed campaign offices and cut staff in other states.
Karen Wentzel says:
I support Kamala Harris because she is smart, strong and incorruptible. She has progressive policies, but is pragmatic about implementing them. She has the right balance between deliberation and decisiveness. I think she has the best shot at bringing the Obama coalition back to the polls. | [
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] |
School Bus Involved In Vehicle Crash
MIMS, Florida – Brevard County Fire Rescue crews were dispatched this morning at 9:08 a.m. for a vehicle accident involving a Brevard County Public School’s school bus. The accident occurred at 4790 Highway 1 in Mims.
Initially, BCFR crews that first arrived reported that the accident involved three passenger vehicles and one school bus from Madison Middle School.
All vehicles were reported to have minor to moderate damage. There were a total of 11 students and one driver aboard the bus.
None of the students was injured or transported. The bus driver received minor injuries and was transported to Parrish Medical Center in Titusville for further evaluation. Accident victims from the passenger vehicles were evaluated but refused transport for evaluation.
A representative from the school is at the scene and alternate transportation is being arranged by the school for the students. The cause of the crash is under investigation by law enforcement.
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40% ‘GO’ For Today’s Delta IV Launch
CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida — The launch of the GPS IIF-3 spacecraft aboard a Delta IV medium configuration rocket has a 40% weather chance for launch at 8:10 a.m. EDT on Thursday October 4, 2012 with a 19-minute launch window.
As of October 3, 2012, The USAF 45th Weather Squadron says that there is a 40 percent chance overall of acceptable weather conditions at launch time, with a concern for thick cumulus clouds and precipitation.
Additionally, United Launch Alliance’s latest launch status as of 3 a.m. today is still ‘GO’ for launch.
The Delta IV will carry the military GPS satellite into space from Space Launch Complex-37B at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida.
The best places to watch today’s launch are from Titusville southward along the Indian River, between Merritt Island and Cape Canaveral along State Road 528, Port Canaveral with best viewing and parking at Jetty Park, and along the beaches of Cape Canaveral and Cocoa Beach, Florida.
Next Google+ Hangout Oct. 5 with NASA Administrator and SpaceX CEO »
Previous « Volusia Bank Robbers Flee To Seminole County | [
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Second Chikungunya Case Reported in Central Florida
Aedes aegypti. Credit: University of Florida Entomology & Nematology
ORLANDO, Fla. – A second imported case of Chikungunya fever was discovered in east Central Florida in less than a week.
On Friday, health officials confirmed the first imported case (travel associated) of Chikungunya fever in Brevard County. Today, the Florida Department of Health confirmed a second case in neighboring Orange County. The second person infected had traveled to Haiti and has fully recovered from the infection, officials say.
Chikungunya fever is spread through the bite of an infected mosquito, similar to West Nile and dengue viruses. If a person is infected and bitten by a mosquito, that mosquito may later spread the infection by biting another person.
“Avoiding mosquito bites is the key to preventing infection with chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases,” said Dr. Kevin Sherin, director of the Department of Health in Orange County. “Floridians and visitors are encouraged to take precautionary measures to help reduce the chance of being bitten. Remember to drain and cover.”
Statewide, there have been 21 cases of Chikungunya fever reported in Florida. Counties reporting cases were: Brevard (1), Broward (5), Clay, Hillsborough (3), Duval (1), Miami-Dade (7), Orange (1), Palm Beach, and Pasco.
Last month, the U.S. Center for Disease Control and the Florida Department of Health had issued warnings about the possibility of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) spreading to Florida this year.
In late 2013, the first local transmission of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in the Americas was reported in some Caribbean countries and territories. Local transmission means that mosquitoes in the area have been infected with the virus and are spreading it to people.
“With a large number of people traveling to and from the Caribbean in Florida we have been monitoring for possible imported cases,” said Dr. Carina Blackmore, State Public Health Veterinarian and Deputy State Epidemiologist. “We encourage all Floridians to practice the drain and cover method to minimize mosquito exposure.”
CHIKV is spread by two mosquito species: Aedes aegypti (primarily) and Aedes albopictus, both found in Florida. While the virus is not currently found in the state, introductions are possible if a CHIKV infected visitor or returning traveler is bitten by Florida mosquitoes in the early stages (the first week) of their illness. Infected mosquitoes can then spread the virus to other people they bite.
Since CHIKV is new to the Americas, most people in the region are not immune. This means that people in Florida can be infected and spread the virus to other mosquitoes. To make matters worse, a person could become infected with both dengue and CHIKV at the same time because they are both carried by the same types of mosquitoes.
Countries and territories in the Americas where chikungunya cases have been reported: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, British Virgin Islands, Dominica, Dominican Republic, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Haiti, Martinique, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthelemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Sint Maarten.
Chikungunya Signs and Symptoms
An infected person will typically become ill three to seven days after the mosquito bite, but symptoms can begin anywhere from two to 12 days post-bite. These symptoms can last 3-10 days.
Up to 28% of people who are infected will not have any symptoms (asymptomatic), although they can still be infectious to mosquitoes for a short time if bitten. Persons at greatest risk for severe illness include newborn infants, those over 65 years of age, and those who have other health conditions. Treatment is symptomatic or supportive.
Symptoms may include:
Sudden high fever (usually >102º F) which may be continuous or intermittent
Severe joint pain that commonly involves the hands and feet
Rash usually 2-5 days after fever starts
Other symptoms may include headache, body ache, nausea, vomiting, and redness around the eyes. In unusual cases, infection can involve the brain, eyes, heart, kidney and other organs.
Fatal infections are rare, however many patients have chronic joint pain, arthritis, loss of energy and depression lasting weeks to years.
SIMILAR STORIES:
Florida: Home of SUPER, MEGA, and CANNIBAL Mosquitoes in OUTER SPACE
Next Merritt Island Plane Crash Kills 2 »
Previous « Car Crashes Into Titusville Business | [
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] |
Categories: Space Shuttle
Last Surviving Space Shuttle External Tank Moving To California
External Tank 94 inside the Vehicle Assembly Building at the Michoud Assembly Facility in Louisiana. Credit: NASA/MAF/Steven Seipel
LOS ANGELES, California – The last surviving usable external tank built for the Space Shuttle program is on its way to Los Angeles, California.
On April 12, the external tank, dubbed ET-94, left NASA’s Michoud Assembly Facility in Louisiana on a weeks-long voyage to its new home at the California Science Center. ET-94 will travel by barge through the Panama Canal to Los Angeles and will ultimately be part of Endeavour’s one-of-a-kind vertical display in the future Samuel Oschin Air and Space Center. ET-94 is expected to arrive at the Science Center around May 21, 2016.
Three types of External Tanks (or ET’s) were manufactured for the Space Shuttle program: Original ET’s used during the first six missions were standard weight tanks (SWTs); improved tanks used throughout the 1990’s were lightweight tanks (LWTs); and super lightweight tanks or SWLTs. All three models were designed prior to the Space Shuttle Columbia accident, and all had the same appearance on the outside. ET-94 is a LWT and differs in internal construction and materials from the other two types.
ET-94 was one of three LWT tanks NASA ordered specifically to support science missions for the Space Shuttle Columbia. NASA and California Science Center officials thought it was a fitting day to begin ET-94’s historic journey because April 12 is a very special day in the history of spaceflight and Columbia. On April 12, 1981, the very first Space Shuttle, Columbia, lifted off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
Referred to as a “deferred-build” tank since production of SLWT’s had already begun, ET-94 was delivered to NASA in January 2001 but stored at the Michoud Assembly Facility because the first of the “deferred-build” tanks, ET-93, was involved in the Space Shuttle Columbia accident.
The Columbia Accident Investigation Board (CAIB) and NASA were interested in finding out if there was anything unique to the deferred-build tanks that contributed to the accident. The investigation’s thorough examination of ET-94 explains why there are significant pieces of foam missing and cosmetic restoration will be necessary before it is assembled with the Orbiter museum display.
Next Lyrid Meteor Shower In April 2016: How to Watch Tonight »
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Sunday, 19 March , 2023
category : sports
Magno Batista da Silva Joins Iran’s Paykan
Magno Batista da Silva joined Iranian top-flight football club Paykan. The 32-year-old defensive midfielder has joined Paykan on a one-year contract for an undisclosed fee. Magno Batista came off the bench in a warm-up match against Pars Jonoubi on Sunday. The Brazilian player started his playing career at Brazilian club Centro Sportivo Alagoano and has […]
Magno Batista da Silva joined Iranian top-flight football club Paykan.
The 32-year-old defensive midfielder has joined Paykan on a one-year contract for an undisclosed fee.
Magno Batista came off the bench in a warm-up match against Pars Jonoubi on Sunday.
The Brazilian player started his playing career at Brazilian club Centro Sportivo Alagoano and has also played at Atlético Juventus, Grêmio Barueri, Santo André and Novo Hamburgo.
Magno Batista joined Damash Gilan in 2011 and has also played in Iranian clubs Naft Tehran, Gostaresh Foolad and Sanat Naft.
Short link :
https://irannewsdaily.com/?p=30738
Football magno batista paykan
Iran edge Qatar at 2023 AFC U20 Asian Cup
Iran take bronze at 2023 FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup
Mohammad Hazbavi’s second half penalty secured Iran a 1-0 win over Qatar in their AFC U20 Asian Cup Uzbekistan 2023 Group B match at the Istiqlol Stadium in Fergana, Uzbekistan on Wednesday.
Iran’s men’s team beat the U.S. in the FIH Indoor Hockey World Cup South Africa 2023 bronze medal match on Saturday.
Comments submitted by you will be published by the management team on approval after being approved.
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By: Hamid Reza Naghashian
The countdown has started for finishing the current Iranian calendar year (1401)and celebrating New Year (1402) with the hopes of having better year with prosperity and it seems everything is going to be promising in the next year. | [
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] |
Operation New Dawn (OND)
Operation New Dawn (OND) was the follow-on phase of the war to the previous Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF). The end of OIF signified the end of combat operations by U.S. forces and the beginning of a train, advise and assist phase. OND ended in December 2011 after the Iraqi Parliament failed to agree to a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) that would have allowed the U.S. military to continue operations in Iraq.
Some critics say that President did not want to see the SOFA approved by the Iraqi Parliament. It was speculated that he wanted to put the Iraq War in the rear-view mirror and concentrate on the "good war" in Afghanistan and his domestic agenda. 1.
1. See "Panetta: '30-year war' and a leadership test of Obama", USA Today, October 6, 2014. www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2014/10/06/leon-panetta-memoir-worthy-fights/16737615/ | [
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Female MPs from Arab countries call on Abbas to repeal PA law which enables rapists to avoid punishment by agreeing to marry the rape victim
Headline: "Workshop participants demand that clause 308 of the Penal Code be repealed"
"Participants in a discussion for March 8 (i.e., International Women’s Day) demanded that clause 308 of the Penal Code be repealed. The discussion was held yesterday [March 4, 2018] in Ramallah under the title No to Granting Crime Legitimacy and Legal Recognition, at the initiative of the Women’s Center for Legal Aid and Counseling and the Coalition of Women Members of Parliament from Arab Countries to Combat Violence Against Women… Secretary of the Women Members of Parliament from Arab Countries Sahr Qawasmi said… that the coalition… hopes that clause 308, which allows a rapist to marry the woman who is raped, will be repealed. She expressed hope that [PA] President [Mahmoud Abbas] will approve [amending] this law on March 8 [2018], because this clause means that the man who rapes evades punishment, and because it turns the woman into a victim twice."
Click "full article" for a longer excerpt | [
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Paper title: Estimating the Benefits of Sub-Saharan Africa Urban Land Use Planning System: A Methodological Discussion
Authors: Awuah, Kwasi Gyau Baffour; Felix Hammond, Jessica Lamond, Colin Booth
Summary: A large volume of literature discussion focuses on the weakness of sub-Saharan Africa land use planning systems to the exclusion of their benefits. The starting point to any effort at assessing the extent of benefit of these land use planning systems is to devise a suitable benefit estimation methodology. This study based on a review of the literature interrogates the conventional quantitative methodologies usually employed in the developed world to calibrate benefits of planning policies. It is established that conventional methodologies used in the developed world are associated with complexities and require huge volumes of organised data, which are hardly encountered in sub-Saharan Africa. This signifies that a bespoke methodology is required to estimate the benefits of planning regimes in the sub-region. The study, therefore, prescribes a methodology based on the nature of planning regimes and organised data peculiarities in the sub-region.
Keywords: Benefit, Sub-saharan africa, Land use planning, Quantitative , Methodology
Citation: Awuah, Kwasi Gyau Baffour; Felix Hammond, Jessica Lamond, Colin Booth (2013). Estimating the Benefits of Sub-Saharan Africa Urban Land Use Planning System: A Methodological Discussion. 20th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference in Vienna, Austria, http://itc.scix.net/paper/eres2013_30 | [
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P.S. 116 has several measures put into place to protect all students, faculty, and staff.
We respectfully request that all parents/guardians set an example for our students.
All visitors (a parent is a visitor) are subject to the safety and security procedures of the school, as set forth by the NYC Department of Education and NYPD:
For 2021-22: Parents/Guardians may only enter the building if they have a scheduled appointment. Upon entering, they must show that they have successfully completed the NYCDOE Health Screening and proof of at least 1 dose of a COVID-19 vaccine.
All visitors (a parent is a visitor) must enter and exit through designated entrances at all times;
All visitors (a parent is a visitor) must provide a valid photo ID, sign in at the security desk, and wear a visitor’s badge;
Parents/Guardians must sign out any child who is leaving school early;
Students being picked up early will be brought down by a staff member to the adult.
Failure to comply with the above safety and security procedures will result in the visitor being escorted off school premises by School Safety. | [
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Banking on Deportation
Jeremy Mohler
Donald Trump wants to deport millions of immigrants. We can stop him by following the money.
Joey Newcombe / Flickr
Four days is all it took.
On the campaign trail, Donald Trump repeatedly said he’d deport all of the country’s estimated eleven million undocumented immigrants. But in an interview with CBS’s 60 Minutes the Sunday after the election, he dialed back his rhetoric: “What we are going to do is get the people that are criminal and have criminal records, gang members, drug dealers, where a lot of these people, probably two million, it could be even three million, we are getting them out of our country or we are going to incarcerate.”
Like much of what Trump says, his plan to deport two to three million people is light on detail, but it appears to be a continuation of immigration policy under the Obama administration. Since 2009, President Obama has deported 2.5 million immigrants, many of whom were “criminals.” He’s relied on Clinton- and Bush-era policies that streamline deportation and empower local law enforcement. While some people have been deported for serious crimes, many have been sent back for merely reentering after being deported in the past, or even for violations as minor as driving without a license or running a red light.
The last three presidents built a deportation machine; Trump is lining up people who can shift it into high gear.
His transition team includes Kansas secretary of state Kris Kobach, who authored Arizona’s notorious SB 1070 legislation — which, since 2012, has made it a state crime to be in the country illegally. SB 1070 institutionalizes racial profiling by empowering police to ask for proof of citizenship from anyone based on suspicion alone. Like the criminalization of black and poor and working-class people fueling mass incarceration, it criminalizes immigrants and those seeking asylum from countries like Honduras, which has one of the highest murder rates in the world.
The federal government has the tools to give local law enforcement SB 1070-like powers. Trump could expand a Clinton-era program, 287(g), that deputizes local sheriffs and police officers to act as immigration agents, and renew Secure Communities, the Bush-era program that flags all noncitizens booked into local jails.
Trump’s choice to lead the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), General John F. Kelly, is former leader of the United States Southern Command (SOUTHCOM), which oversees US military operations in Central and South America and the Caribbean — “military operations,” as in supporting right-wing paramilitaries and coups of left-leaning leaders. Gen. Kelly has proudly defended Guantanamo along with the use of torture.
Trump’s transition team also includes Peter Thiel, the venture capitalist founder of PayPal. Thiel’s Palantir Technologies holds contracts with ICE to track and collect intelligence on immigrants, meaning he’d stand to gain from an expansion of the deportation machine.
Immigrants and rights advocates across the country are preparing for the worst. Cities like Portland and Los Angeles are redoubling their efforts to act as “sanctuary cities,” where law enforcement refuses to cooperate with federal immigration authorities. California is discussing legislation to make that promise statewide.
Those of us with family, friends, coworkers, and neighbors in the line of fire, and those wanting to stand in solidarity with immigrants, must mobilize — as always, strategically. That means examining the money that’s behind anti-immigrant expansion.
First, it’s important to note that the deportation machine is in crisis. For months, even before Trump won, the agency has been short on space to detain immigrants before deportation.
Last month, a record number of immigrants — an average of 41,000 each day — were being held in Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention facilities, known for their poor conditions and inadequate medical care. Meanwhile, the immigration courts charged with delivering decisions to people fighting deportation or seeking refuge have a backlog of more than 520,000 cases.
ICE’s crisis is one of its own making. Border crossings are at their lowest level in decades. The lack of space in immigrant detention centers is a product of the increasing criminalization of immigration, not an influx of people trying to get into the country.
Trump’s plan would elevate the detention crisis to unprecedented heights. The ACLU estimates that deporting two to three million people in the first year of Trump’s presidency would require the construction of more than one hundred thousand new immigration detention beds.
Unlike the federal criminal justice system, where 19 percent of prisoners are held in private prisons, immigration detention is highly privatized. Private companies operate 65 percent of the “beds” in ICE’s detention facilities. For months, ICE has been scrambling to find new “beds” by signing contracts with private companies and local jails.
Trump is a builder known for his construction expertise, but he’s more so a dealmaker. If he fires up the deportation machine on day one, short of massive public investment, he’ll need to lean heavily on private prison companies to expand old facilities or build new ones.
We know a great deal about the companies that own and manage prisons and immigration detention facilities. The two largest private prison companies in the United States, CoreCivic (formerly CCA) and GEO Group, profited a combined $361 million in 2015 alone. But we only recently learned who’s staking them.
The companies rely on banks, most notably Wells Fargo, Bank of America, and JPMorgan Chase, for credit, loans, and bonds to fund daily operations and build new prisons. They also use Wall Street’s cash to maintain a particular corporate status that nets them huge tax breaks. All the while, the banks profit from charging interest and fees.
Therefore Wall Street, by bankrolling the private prison industry, is complicit in mass incarceration and the criminalization of immigration. Banks like Wells Fargo will enable the private prison industry to provide enough beds and cells — to hold our loved ones, neighbors, and coworkers — when Trump comes calling.
By targeting the money, the immigrant rights movement and its supporters could disrupt Trump’s plan to deport millions. By protesting at bank branches, moving money out of accounts, and demanding that cities refuse to do financial business with any bank that funds private prison companies, financial institutions would learn that if they support the deportation machine, they will pay an economic price.
A series of wins across the country could increase the pressure on all banks to cease doing business with private prison companies, and even on local officials who sign contracts with the federal government to hold immigrants in local jails. Divestment could move beyond the symbolic to real power.
The beginnings of such a movement are already in motion. Earlier this year, taking cues from successful divestment campaigns at Columbia University and the University of California (UC) system, the Berkeley City Council called on the city of Berkeley to divest from private prison companies. But the council went further by recommending the city request that its business partners, most notably Wells Fargo, do the same.
Portland’s City Council is currently deciding whether to divest its corporate bonds from banks for their involvement in the private prison industry. Around the country, Wells Fargo customers are already moving their money because the bank bullied workers into making fake accounts and is financing the Dakota Access Pipeline.
These campaigns offer a potential way forward for the immigrant rights movement under Trump. The more we follow the money, the better we can fight those who seek to deport millions. Let’s make them pay.
Jeremy Mohler is a writer, meditation teacher, and member of the National Writers Union. | [
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1736,
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6946,
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28042,
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4799,
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] |
On a rainy day coffee isn’t enough…
Did you ever hear the one….
The silent fight club.
I am mother warrior, the 21st century’s Travis Bickle. I am the incorrigible submissive saint. We party. Our bottled rage knows no bounds.
On a rainy day coffee isn’t enough… Previous
Did you ever hear the one…. Next | [
1,
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] | [
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] | [
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Tag Archives: Christ Jesus
YE ARE COME TO WHAT?
William Andrew Dillard
Parson to Person
“But ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels, To the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven, and to God the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect, And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.” Heb 12:22-24.
There is much to glean from these verses of scripture. They center on the contrast between the law, and the church as expressed by “church of the firstborn.” Here, the Old Testament world of shadows and symbols, and the New Testament world of realities come together in a most thrilling way.
It begins in the Hebrews’ exodus from Egypt. God purchased to Himself the firstborn by the blood of the Passover Lamb. He emphatically proclaimed to the Hebrews that the firstfruits of man, beast, the field, etc. belonged to Him, and such must be yielded to Him or redeemed with fair price. Soon a census was taken and the tribe of Levi almost matched in number the total of firstborn saved from death by the blood. Whereupon, God traded the firstborn back to the Hebrews for the entire tribe of Levi who would produce the priests and minister about holy things. It is important to connect the dots here. The Old Testament priests then became representative of the firstborn ones from Egypt.
The Levitical priesthood was destined to cease, giving way to another priesthood, and another high priest after the order of Melchizedec Who would serve the covenant people of God without end. He, of course, is Jesus. Who is THE FIRST BORN from the dead among many brethren.
When the New High Priest fulfilled every jot and title of the Mosaic Law, He redeemed His people of covenant out from under the Old and into the New. The expression of the New Covenant among men is the New Testament Church (purchased with holy blood) and the pillar and ground of the truth. Soon after the empowerment of the church by the Holy Spirit on Pentecost, gentiles were added as it grew by leaps and bounds under the missionary efforts of the Apostle Paul and others. The people of this New Covenant are called the “Israel of God,” Gal. 6:16. Moreover, Peter calls them “a royal priesthood.” I Peter 2:9. Consequently, the writer of Hebrews emphasizes that we are no longer under the law. We have not come to Mt. Sinai, but to Mt. Zion, to the heavenly Jerusalem . . . To the church of the firstborn…. But while we have this blessed status and enjoy the understanding and spiritual maturity it affords us, there is much greater personal responsibility regarding personal submission to the instructions of Christ Jesus, our eternal high priest. We must not turn away from Him Who has spoken to us. We must learn to worship and serve God acceptably. While it is sweet to enjoy our relationship with Him as our Loving Heavenly Father, we must hear the following verses as well, and know that our God is indeed a consuming fire.
The church of the firstborn! What a lofty position to which we have been elevated in Christ Jesus!
Filed under Commentary, Uncategorized
Tagged as Christ Jesus, Hebrews, Holy Spirit, Pentecost, priest, religious, spiritual
LOWING CATTLE AND BLEATING SHEEP
HEBREW HONEYCOMB
How blessed and marvelous is a dedicated church whose members are on fire for God! Their motive and purpose is to please God, and to influence others toward Him. They understand that Christ is the head of the church, the Savior of the body, and that His Word is sweet, even so highly desired as the very bread of life. In my mind, this was the status of the early churches of Paul’s ministry. I think of Ephesus in particular having had the privilege of visiting that ancient city. Ephesus fell into decay and is no more. The zealous church that the apostle planted there is also gone, having suffered marginalization, persecution, and pressures from a godless, but religious society. It is interesting to note that only a few decades after its birth, the church received stern warning from Jesus in the words, “I have somewhat against thee…” Though commended for some spiritual assets, the charge must have been stinging to their hearts. They had busied themselves with religious activity instead of the necessary, personal, one-on-one relationship with Christ Jesus; hence, they were told “. . . thou hast left thy first love.” Rev. 2:4. Simply put, they were engaged in religion, but their motives were misdirected. Could they turn a deaf ear to the Lord? Could they continue as a church that way? The answer is “yes” but they would not be a church belonging to the Lord Jesus. They must remember from where they had fallen, repent or else they would lose their candlestick (be severed from Christ as His body). This problem did not end with the Ephesians. It goes on in wholesale manner today. All of God’s people need to re-think Samuel’s confrontation with Saul when the king declared he had done the will of God. Samuel asked, “What meaneth then this bleating of the sheep in mine ears, and the lowing of the oxen which I hear?” I Sam. 15:14. The prophet then replied: “. . . Hath the Lord as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the Lord? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to hearken than the fat of rams.” I Sam. 15:22 Church activities may involve a lot of misdirected motives! But, God is pleased when His people return to their first love: a personal relationship with God and His Holy Word. Forget the fat cattle and sheep, and the “sacrifices” to the Lord that cost you nothing! Let the Creator’s Word reign supreme in practical obedience to its meaning!
Tagged as activity, Christ Jesus, cows, Ephesus, lord jesus, religious, sheep, spiritual, William Andrew Dillard
WILL A MAN ROB GOD?
I know, I know! Everybody’s mind is made up from the title of this article what it is going to be all about. When pastors choose this title and use Malachi 3:8, it is almost always a message of giving of money to the cause of the church. So how could this be any different. Well, think with me and see!
Certainly, a lot of churchgoers do rob God in the matters of tithes and offerings as the context of this Old Testament passage of scripture indicates, but that is not the primary burden of this article. Robbery of God takes on a much grander scale of which robbery in tithes and offerings is but a symptom. Consider that when one repents from sin and receives Christ Jesus into his heart, he is born from above and his spirit sealed with the Holy Spirit of God. That person has been purchased by the shed blood of Jesus. He is no longer his own, but a subject of Jesus. As such he is to render praise and honor to his Savior (how logical). So what do many do? They find any excuse, and the slightest one at that, to miss church worship services or the giving of themselves in any noticeable way to honor the God of their salvation. Many, yes, many, would be embarrassed beyond words if they were called upon to lead in prayer, because prayer is a stranger to them. Will a man then rob God of the just honor due Him? Will a man rob God of the glory He is to receive from him in His church? Will a man rob God of His rightful place in his heart? Will a man rob God of His rightful place in his home? Will a man rob God of the power of personal testimony that he is failing to share with others? How many ways modern Christians do rob God!
The problem is a heart problem! Moreover, that speaks to the attitude toward tithes and offerings. Jesus pungently said it when He taught that where a man’s heart is, there will his treasure also be. So, look around. Where does your money go? Where is your leisure time spent? Where do you find your joy? There is where your treasure is. Certainly, it is a precious few who find their heart and their treasure in the things of God. Among far too many the decision is repeatedly made to rob God! It is robbery, sheer robbery! It is the kind of robbery that a sermon, or brow-beating, or grudging change will NOT fix. It is the kind that underscores heart trouble.
Knowing that we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ to give an account of deeds whether they are good or evil, wisdom cries out for a return of the heart to the God who bought it with His precious blood. When that cry is heeded, all the other things will be fixed.
Filed under Inspirational
Tagged as blood of Jesus, Christ, Christ Jesus, God, religious, rob, spiritual, tithes and offerings, treasure
A MENTAL CHALLENGE FROM GOD
All who take the name of Christ Jesus in salvation and discipleship are issued a distinct mental challenge from God. To ignore it is folly, incurring great loss. To take it up is to benefit in both in time and in eternal reward. What is this mental challenge? It is to have the same mindset as Jesus did in His earthly ministry. Now wait! Don’t you dare to shut your mind down to this challenge under the puny excuse that you can’t do that because you still live in the sinful flesh. Don’t you think God knows that? Do you think He is playing mind games with His people? No? Then think with me!
There is always an excuse for failure. He addressed that in Phil. 2: 3-4, but the biblical admonition is to overcome the excuses by dedication to the practices set forth in the grace and word of God. The apostle Paul appealed to the church at Philippi, and by application to the Lord’s true churches throughout the age, to press forward in Christian maturity to fulfill both his joy, as well as the joy of the Master. He was specific in the challenge.
Said he, if there be any consolation, comfort of love, fellowship of the Spirit, any compassion and mercies, they would fulfill his joy by being of one mind in these Christian qualities. The bottom line is concisely stated in Phil. 2:5, “Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus.”
Consider then the exaltation/abasement of the God-man Jesus. He was in the form of God. He did not consider it robbery to be counted equal with God, but did not seek a reputation for Himself. He took upon Himself the form of a slave and humbled Himself in obedience even to the death of the cross.
Folks can twist the scriptures of Philippians 2:1-5, as many do, and surely will, but they remain in their purity the inspired Word of God, a challenge to every Christian to, as Peter puts it, “that ye should follow in his steps.” Still, many prefer to whine: “I can’t do that! It cramps my style, and I simply am not able.” What can one say? Poor ole God! In His infinite wisdom He asks us to do what we cannot do even with His divine help. Doubtless, all of His people would do well to remember more of the inspired Word, such as “Ye are bought with a price; therefore, Glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God’s.”
Here then is the meaning and challenge of true Christianity. It is sad that in too many churches the main motivation is social instead of spiritual, and the whine may be oft heard: “There is nothing to do at our church!” If that indeed be so, may I introduce you to biblical Christianity? God has a mental, and spiritual, challenge especially for you!
Tagged as Christ Jesus, cross, God, Jesus, religious, slave, spiritual, Word of God
Agreement of the Settlers at Exeter in New Hampshire
THEY WERE BELIEVERS, COLONIAL NEW HAMPSHIRE
Whereas it hath pleased the Lord to moue the heart of our Dread Soveraigne Charles, by the grace of God, King of England, Scotland, France & Ireland, to grant license & liberty to sundry of his subjects to plant themselves in the westerne partes of America: Wee, his loyall subjects, brethren of the church of Exeter, situate & lying upon Piscataquacke, wth other inhabitants there, considering wth ourselves the holy will of god and our owne necessity, that we should not live whout wholsome lawes & government amongst us, of wch we are altogether destitute; doe in the name of Christ & in the sight of God combine ourselves together, to erect & set up amongst us such government as shall be to our best discerning, agreeable to the will of god, professing ourselves subjects to our Sovereign Lord King Charles, according to the Libertys of our English Colony of the Massachusetts & binding ourselves solemnely by the grace & helpe of Christ & in his name & fear to submit ourselves to such godly & christian laws as are established in the realme of England to our best knowledge, & to all other such lawes wch shall upon good grounds, be made & inacted amongst us according to God, yt we may live quietly & peaceablely together, in all godliness and honesty.
Signed by John Whelewright and thirty-four others.
The Elders or Rulers Oath
You shall swear by the great and dreadful Name of the High God, Maker and Governor of Heaven and earth and by the Lord Jesus Christ, the Prince of the Kings and rulers of the earth, that in his Name and fear you will rule and govern his people according to the righteous will of God, ministering justice and judgment on the workers of iniquite, and ministering due incouragement and countenance to well doers, protecting of the people so far as in you lieth, by the help of God from foreigne annoyance and inward desturbance, that they may live a quiet and peacabble life in all godliness and honesty. So God be helpful and gracious to you and yours in Christ Jesus.
The Oath of the People
We do swear by the Great and dreadful Name of the High God, Maker and Governor of heaven and earth, and by the Lord Jesus Christ, the King and Saviour of his people, that in his Name and fear, we will submit ourselves to be ruled and governed according to the will and word of God, and such wholsome laws and ordinances as shall be derived therefrom by our honored Rulers and the lawful assistants, with the consent of the people, and that we will be ready to assist them by the help of God, in the administration of justice and preservation of the peace, with our bodies and goods and best endeavors according to God. So God protect and save us and ours in Jesus Christ.
Source: Hammond, Isaac Weare (1831-1890)., Editor. Town Papers: Documents Relating to Towns in New Hampshire. Concord, N.H. : Parsons B. Cogswell, state printer (publisher), 1882. The copyright of these documents is held in the Public Domain. Formatted for the Internet © 2014 Steve Farrell and The Moral Liberal.
They Were Believers is researched, compiled, and edited (with occasional commentary and explanatory notes) by Steve Farrell, Founder and Editor In Chief of The Moral Liberal. Copyright © 2012-2014 Steve Farrell.
Filed under History
Tagged as Christ Jesus, English Colony, Exeter, God, heaven, Jesus Christ, King, King Charles, King of Kings, lord jesus christ, New Hampshire, religious, spiritual
THE WINGS OF IMAGINATION
A small child was traveling by air to a distant city with his mother. At the airport, a kind employee gave him a wing pin to wear. In the child’s excitement he exclaimed, “Look mom, I am a pilot!” In return his mother said, “Oh, yes, son. To me you are a grand pilot, and I know that to you, you are a pilot, but to a pilot, you are not there yet.” In childhood, how marvelous are the wings of imagination. However, somewhere along Maturity Road, imagination must give way to reality in life.
Happily, for most, the processes of education, experience, and maturity succeed in equipping them to engage the realities of life with varying degrees of success as they leave childhood behind. But, if one is to draw conclusions from observation, it seems many miserably fail in the spiritual realm. One cannot be a Christian on the basis of simple imagination. Think with me about why that may be true.
A personal, one-on-one meeting with God in repentant prayer and trust in Christ Jesus is not just good, it is absolutely essential to becoming a Christian in reality. Some folks seek to be a Christian without this, depending on their works, and that just succeeds in keeping them to be an imaginative Christian. Still others joyfully recount such a personal meeting with God as described above, but like those in the parable of the sower, they fail for various reasons to follow the Lord and ingest His Word that is able to bring them into Christian reality. So they continue imagining themselves to be a Christian and when churches are filled with such immaturity, they will soon be imagining themselves to be a church.
Jesus spoke of this problem in terms that are often startling. “If any man come to me and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters, yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple.” Luke 14:26 In yet another place He said, “If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.” Matt. 16:24.
Another problem of imaginative Christians is that they think there is more joy and fulfillment of life in the things of the world than in following Jesus. The great apostle Paul was a man of power, education, wealth, but how did he consider that in comparison to his life as a true Christian? He said that all things that were counted gain to him were now nothing more than a barnyard dung pile. He abandoned them all for the joy of eternal knowledge. Likewise, the true Christian invariably possesses joy unspeakable and full of glory. Think about it. Are you a robotic, imaginative Christian or a real Christian in the maturity of the Word? One day, as sure as you can read these lines, it will make an exceedingly joyful difference for all eternity.
Tagged as Christ Jesus, christian, Education, Paul, pilot, religious, spiritual, true Christian
Pray About Everything
Philippians 4:6, 7
“Be careful for nothing; but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God,” Philippians 4:6.
“Pray without ceasing. In everything give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you” ( 1 Thess. 5:17, 18).
God created mankind in His image that they might communicate and fellow-ship with Him. Many references in the Scriptures imply that we are to live prayerfully in daily life, mentally communicating with God as a lifestyle. There was a man who finally attended church with his wife and heard the preacher promise that, if we pray to God, He hears us. The next week he angrily confronted the preacher because he had left his headlights on at a football game and his car would not start. He had prayed and prayed for God to start the car with no result. The preacher asked him if he prayed to God at least once a day. He said, “No.” “Once a week?” “No.” “Once a month?” “No.” “That’s your problem. God heard your prayer; He just didn’t recognize your voice.”
How many Christians, going about their lives, keep God in the closet? Then, when something traumatic occurs, and they run out of resources, as a last resort, they consult God and even blame Him for picking on them. “What have I done to deserve this”? When a Christian stays in constant fellowship with his Creator, his life is aimed in the right direction. Then the believer makes decisions that are anointed by the Holy Spirit because he is seeking God’s will in his daily life.
Time spent worrying is time wasted.
Robert Brock
Tagged as Christ Jesus, devotion, God, image, inspiration, Pray, religious, scriptures, spiritual
By: William Andrew Dillard
Ancient Daniel was given much information relating to end-time events. Some of it was not to be published. In Daniel 12:4 it is written, “But thou, O Daniel, shut up the words, and seal the book, even to the time of the end: many shall run to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased.”
There is no theological argument across the spectrum of “Christianity” but that the present time is the ending of the age, and a new age under the direct rulership of Christ Jesus is about to dawn. So, please give consideration to the prophecy that has become history.
Many shall run to and fro. This in the simplest of terms denotes men transporting themselves from one place to another often. For over 1900 years of the present age, men could not imagine the literal fulfillment of this prophecy as it has come to pass. With the advent of modern, luxury ocean liners; jet aircraft, high speed trains, etc. men are moved in mass internationally in the employment of increased knowledge as it affects lives globally from industrial, financial, political, medical, and technological aspects of day to day living. Truly, the running of men to and fro has practically shrunk the globe to little more than a giant country.
But, are men smarter? A good deal of term discrimination must be employed here. The Bible does not say that men will become smarter, but that knowledge shall increase. The vaunted progress of knowledge is being employed as an ecumenical movement to shrink the world. It is making a platform from which a world dictator whom the Bible describes as antichrist will bring mankind to its ultimate chaos and destruction in Armageddon. That is not so smart. But it is in full keeping with the prince and ruler of this world who is known as Abaddon, the destroyer.
True “smarts” are the knowledge and fear of the Lord from Whom all good things originate. By Divine inspiration, sages of old have recorded for all to know, “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom…” Psalm 111:10; “The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge…” Proverbs 1:7; “The fear of the Lord prolongeth days….” Proverbs 10:27; “The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life….” Prov. 14:27.
Yes, many do run to and fro, and certainly knowledge has greatly increased, but men are far from smarter in increasing numbers. A pertinent question for men to seriously consider is: “Are you following the world’s broad path of increased knowledge or are you walking the narrow path of life in evidence that you are smarter?
Tagged as Christ Jesus, Daniel, end-time events, O Daniel, prophecy, religious, spiritual, theological, William Andrew Dillard Ancient Daniel
April 26, 2014 · 8:29 AM
116 — April 26 – This Day in Baptist History Past
Broadmead Baptist
Still exists today.
Upstairs above building
Baptists under fire
1670 – This was the day that Thomas Ewins, pastor of the Broadmead Church, the “Baptized Congregation”, according to Edward Terrill, clerk of the church, “having layen a greate while weake, Departed this life…” Terrill went on to say that he preached clearly “of Free grace by Faith in Christ Jesus. “ He was full of good works, showing patience and meekness toward all men, carefully searching into the state of their souls. He was buried in James’s Yard accompanied by many hundreds to his grave. Even his chief persecutor, Sr. Jo Knight, said, “he did believe he was gone to heaven.” The Broadmead church was founded in Bristol, England in 1640, and Thomas Ewins, formerly an Episcopalian became pastor in 1651. In 1661 the pastor was seized on July 27, while he was preaching and jailed for refusing a license by the Anglican State authorities. After two months in prison he was released only to be arrested again on Oct. 4, 1663 with several others, and this time languished in prison for a year. While there he would preach to the people from an open window from his fourth-floor cell. The church continued to be faithful and met some times out doors, and from house to house, or wherever they could escape their tormentors. The ladies would sit on the stairs at one meeting place and sing when the authorities came to warn the men to stop preaching. Sometimes they would hide in a cellar. Their firmness was shown by a resolution that those who absented themselves because of fear should be dealt with as disorderly members. We should be proud of our Baptist forbears who were so strong.
Dr. Greg J. Dixon, from: This Day in Baptist History Vol. I: Cummins/Thompson /, p. 169.
The post 116 — April 26 – This Day in Baptist History Past appeared first on The Trumpet Online.
Tagged as Baptist history, baptists, Broadmead, Broadmead Church, Christ Jesus, congregation, Edward Terrill, free grace, heaven, pastor, persecution, religious, souls, spiritual, Sr. Jo Knight, Thomas Ewins
HELP, SIDEBOARDS NEEDED
Author – William Andrew Dillard
What am I ever going to do with all the blessings being heaped upon me? I live in a sinful body, under a sinful system. But the grace of the altogether lovely Lord and Savior, Christ Jesus by which I am eternally saved has also led me down the narrow road which His Word affirms to be correct. From other pathways, the moans and groans of sinners in the pain and agony of a life gone awry play loud and clear from community to global scenes. How I wish they knew Whom I know; what I know, and had the blessings I experience every day.
When one walks in the narrow path of the Lord, the blessing attendant to that life abound on every side. They become numerous, even mountainous in abundance. the Psalmist said, “Blessed be the Lord, who daily loadeth us with benefits, even the God of our salvation, Selah” Psalm 69:18 In the maze of normal life events, he cautioned himself and us to not get lost in temporal things saying, “Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits.” Psalm 103:2.
Most everyone has a story to tell about someone they know who has fallen in the quagmire of sin, so why would I not be next? I think of His benefits toward me. I was given godly parents; exposed to the Word early and consistently. I have a loving Savior Who died for me. I have a faithful wife and dear children and grandchildren who love me and look up to me. I have a ministry that God called me to perform faithfully. I have a loving church to preach to and who hears my weekly messages. I live in a country where I am still free to worship God as the Bible teaches me I should. I have the blessed privilege of investing time, money, and life into His service, and He tells me that investment will net one hundredfold. The reality of my life is: Help! I need sideboards to contain the abundance of blessings that just keep on coming.
It is little wonder then that Jesus said, “ Give, and it shall be given unto you; good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over, shall men give into your bosom. For with the same measure that ye mete withal it shall be measured to you again.” Luke 6:38. How true it is! I am a very blessed man!
My prayer for you is that you will be blessed more than I am. If you think you are not so blessed, please stop now and meditate on Psalm One. It will put you on the pathway of life that requires sideboards. Even then, your containment capacity will not be sufficient.
Sideboards for Seniors
Tagged as blessings, Christ Jesus, devotion, inspiration, Jesus, Lord, sideboards, soul | [
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5239,
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1580,
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504,
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8553,
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11054,
13,
9630,
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334,
18501,
1180,
5771,
365,
1180,
962,
2043,
318,
1821,
11253,
13,
1821,
28760,
896,
28780,
382,
6349,
28802,
1998,
5953,
13,
5660,
24141,
304,
27778,
607,
349,
264,
10383,
6059,
4636,
3338,
460,
356,
3339,
354,
2499,
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6723,
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495,
304,
6032,
349,
298,
4665,
2499,
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304,
298,
8015,
2663,
4112,
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28723,
1306,
2380,
369,
2393,
349,
272,
1335,
302,
272,
6059,
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272,
11210,
1782,
302,
272,
2187,
28725,
304,
369,
2354,
10918,
349,
7221,
28725,
1019,
579,
6416,
11785,
390,
272,
1215,
10714,
302,
1411,
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560,
586,
2273,
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456,
403,
272,
3425,
302,
272,
2935,
20764,
302,
3920,
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28713,
23470,
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315,
1073,
302,
14710,
2053,
381,
297,
2830,
2461,
553,
272,
23037,
302,
13726,
369,
9467,
2990,
28723,
14710,
2053,
381,
5970,
778,
15224,
304,
349,
708,
680,
28723,
415,
6797,
14990,
6059,
369,
272,
26643,
291,
24571,
736,
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835,
4214,
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2461,
12847,
25286,
1837,
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660,
8765,
296,
28725,
304,
2944,
1238,
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264,
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1503,
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661,
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5039,
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871,
5950,
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3874,
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9536,
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4052,
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272,
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17516,
264,
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4052,
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2499,
349,
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739,
2354,
905,
604,
298,
652,
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3758,
395,
2499,
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1263,
527,
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272,
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28713,
323,
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274,
28838,
298,
272,
6208,
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2434,
368,
2511,
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271,
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10918,
21539,
1461,
6730,
297,
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818,
286,
1640,
298,
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5746,
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873,
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544,
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2758,
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482,
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562,
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624,
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272,
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650,
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1216,
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562,
264,
3817,
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1136,
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5081,
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1287,
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347,
26100,
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3085,
513,
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654,
1987,
3714,
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1736,
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15515,
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1096,
15515,
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19625,
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776,
9512,
2940,
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2875,
264,
676,
7006,
2499,
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650,
349,
298,
5556,
477,
713,
297,
2354,
6059,
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2499,
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1633,
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3031,
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1611,
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2499,
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1982,
302,
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400,
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19923,
298,
4098,
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462,
24094,
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1300,
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28723,
1791,
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349,
5074,
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13,
9630,
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334,
18501,
1180,
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365,
1180,
962,
2043,
318,
1821,
11253,
13,
1821,
28760,
896,
28780,
382,
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28802,
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5953,
13,
5660,
24141,
304,
27778,
607,
349,
264,
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6059,
4636,
3338,
460,
356,
3339,
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2499,
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6723,
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6032,
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4665,
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1306,
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1335,
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6059,
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11210,
1782,
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272,
2187,
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2354,
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7221,
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1019,
579,
6416,
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390,
272,
1215,
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560,
586,
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272,
3425,
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2935,
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3920,
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315,
1073,
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2830,
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13726,
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680,
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6797,
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835,
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8765,
296,
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298,
652,
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3758,
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323,
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2511,
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271,
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10918,
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1461,
6730,
297,
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818,
286,
1640,
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544,
684,
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482,
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347,
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3085,
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654,
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15515,
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15515,
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9512,
2940,
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5556,
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4098,
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18292,
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] |
Great Game Paradise
A History of Vermilion Corporation
by Jason P. Theriot
Great Game Paradise is an in-depth history of a vast, bountiful marshland under private land management during a century of enormous change along Louisiana’s now threatened coast. As stewards of a 125,000-acre tract of prime marsh habitat, Vermilion Corporation and its predecessors have since the 1920s perpetuated the sport of duck hunting through a relentless pursuit of land conservation, sustainable development, and environmental restoration. As one of the largest privately managed wetlands in the state, this story represents a microcosm of the history of the Louisiana Gulf Coast—its resources, its culture, and its lure and its peril.
"Jason Theriot has done a masterful job of describing how real settlement occurred in southern Louisiana. People of insurmountable tenacity learned quickly from nature how to live with and prosper from her bounty in one of the most challenging environments on earth. Over time, these people of the marsh began to understand that it was not just what nature could give that was critical to survival, but equally their responsibility to be good stewards. It is a must read for anyone who loves the Louisiana marshes."
-H. Dale Hall, CEO, Ducks Unlimited, Inc and Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Retired)
“Big Blue Goose” filmed and narrated by famed wildlife writer Van Campen Heilner in the 1940s. This scene takes place in the great marshlands of lower Vermilion Parish, owned and managed by Louisiana Furs, Inc., predecessor to Vermilion Corporation.
Vermilion Corporation and Its Predecessors Through the Years
Great Game Paradise is an outstanding history of Vermilion Corporation’s efforts to preserve and rebuild our coastal wetlands. Their goal was to ensure that the wetlands would remain for waterfowl, fisheries and human enjoyment, as well as preserving our great state of Louisiana. They correctly engaged other individuals, companies, the courts, and both federal and state governments in their mission.
-Senator John Breaux, father of the Breaux Act to preserve Louisiana’s wetlan
Click here to order from Amazon | [
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JA Tech will provide a safe work environment in which controls are implemented to eliminate or minimize risks. In fulfilling this commitment, we provide and continuously improve our safety program. JA Tech’s Safety Management System is in accordance with industry standards and complies with legislative requirements. We identify that working safely is an integral part of completing projects successfully. Electrical hazards pose great risks to workers within industry and utilizing an in-depth Safety Management System mitigates risk. JA Tech uses contractor safety management verification tools such as ISNetworld, Complyworks, and Avetta.
JA Tech is committed to protecting the health and safety of our workers and those impacted by our work, while protecting the environment. Waste management plans have a key role to play in achieving sustainable waste management. These plans aim to provide a tool for waste management planning and promote the development of consistent and appropriate planning throughout JA Tech. We believe in sustainability, and actively practice waste segregation to minimize the impact on the environment.
JA Tech facilitates external and internal training for the growing demand within the electrical industry across Western Canada. Contact us for more details. | [
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Hotlinking Protection
Understand the logic behind the hotlink protection - the way it operates and when to utilize it.
Hotlinking is an expression that refers to the inclusion of images on a particular site via direct links. If you have website A, for instance, and somebody creates website B and wishes to add a couple of images from your site, they can either save the images and then add them on their website or they may simply put links on their website to the images on yours. Thus, each time a visitor opens website B, site B will steal traffic from your own site A, because the images shall load directly from your hosting account. This approach is typically used for documents and other kinds of files too. If you want to prevent third parties from stealing your content and from using your own web hosting account’s resources, you can limit their capability to use direct links to your files on their Internet sites.
Hotlinking Protection in Cloud Web Hosting
Due to the fact that our cloud web hosting service feature a simple and convenient hotlink protection tool, you'll be able to protect your content from appearing on third-party sites with literally no more than a couple of clicks, even if you do not have a lot of experience with such matters. The tool comes with the Hepsia hosting Control Panel and as soon as you open it, you'll only have to select the domain or subdomain that you'd like to protect. Additionally, you may also choose if the hotlink protection shall be active for the default domain root folder or only for a subfolder. You'll not have to do anything else, as our system shall create an .htaccess file automatically in the desired location and shall add the necessary code inside it. All websites with enabled hotlink protection will be listed within exactly the same section, so you could disable this service for each of them with a click.
Hotlinking Protection in Semi-dedicated Servers
We provide an effective solution to protect your entire content and even if you are not very tech-savvy, you are able to benefit from it with a few mouse clicks. The common way for you to enable server-side hotlink security is to generate an .htaccess file and to include a couple of directives in it. With the tool that you'll discover inside the Hepsia Control Panel, provided with all of the semi-dedicated server accounts, you will only need to select the site that you would like to secure and our system shall set up the .htaccess file for you, including all the necessary content in it. You can also use this function for just one folder rather than the whole website - you just have to specify where the .htaccess file needs to be set up. If you no longer need the hotlink protection to be enabled, you may deactivate it with a single click from the exact same section of your CP. | [
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My name is Mud
By JB Rollo on March 19, 2014 in Memory Lane with No Comments
I got my first real girlfriend…Debbie, about the same time I got my driver’s license. She lived just around the corner and I was almost as excited with the new girlfriend as I was with my new driving license. She had curves and everything.
Now, the combination of driving, and a new girlfriend presented some very intriguing and wonderful possibilities. Back in the 60’s, there were literally a dozen drive-in movies within a reasonably short drive from my house. Years later, as a parent of 2 girls, I felt very fortunate that most of them had been converted to strip malls and condos. Debbie’s parents were also quite aware of this fact and put Debbie, (quite wisely), on a VERY SHORT LEASH. Drive-in theaters were definitely out. But…that didn’t stop us from taking our drives out to the flats of Coyote Point, a local park along the bay shore, where we would park and explore nature from the comfort of the roomy back seat of my mom’s trusty Belvedere. I would do my very best “Wally Cleaver” and explain to her folks that we were going to a daytime matinee downtown and I would have their young daughter back before the sun even began to set…cue the big, innocent smile. I mean, what could possibly happen?
Well, one day we decided to “go to a matinee” a la Coyote Point, during a rainstorm. For me, it didn’t get any better; being alone with Debbie … parked in a car… during a rainstorm. The place we parked was a secluded, fairly level dirt area with some pot-holes and a lot of bushes. The rain hammered on the metal roof of the Belvedere.
Eventually, it was time for me to take Debbie home. That’s when things began to head south. The rain had stopped. I reluctantly started the car and put it into reverse to back out. I slowly applied the gas and heard the wheels turning but we weren’t moving. Hmm. I applied a bit more gas and the wheels started spinning faster but we weren’t moving at all. I didn’t panic … yet. I tried going forward and then backward to rock it out of the hole that the spinning tires were digging and again, nada. I did the forward/reverse rocking maneuver several more times with more gusto, but we were still stuck.That’s when I started to feel the first inklings of panic.
“Okay, don’t worry. I can get us out of here.” I told Debbie who was starting to look a bit panicky herself. ” I’ll get out and push from the front while you put the car in reverse and s-l-o-w-l-y press the gas pedal…OK?”
“OK …” Debbie replied with obvious trepidation.
Now, Debbie didn’t possess a driver’s license, and even more importantly, she didn’t possess the skills required to gently press on a gas pedal. I also quickly discovered when I got out of the car and carefully made my way around to the front of the car that, (Shit!) …there was mud everywhere. I was slipping and sliding just trying to make my way to the front of the car. Finally, after much maneuvering, I got my feet planted and was ready to push.
“Okay, gently now, put the car in reverse and step on the gas.”
I should have rephrased that to put more emphasis on GENTLY stepping on the gas. She stepped on the gas and the wheels spun like a blender with the top off spraying mud everywhere. We tried again with no success. I then waded through the mud to the back of the car and asked her again to put it into drive and “GENTLY” step on the gas. Wrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr! The tires spun and covered my pants and shirt with a spattering of mud.
“Crap! This isn’t working. I’ll have to find something to put under the wheel to get more traction.” I said as I surveyed the bushes.
I looked around and found a decent size branch that I jammed under one of the back tires. I then went to the front of the car and positioned myself to push it backward again.
“Okay Debbie, put it back in reverse and step on the gas pedal as slowly as you can.”
This time the tires caught just enough to move the car back with me pushing on the front. Finally! Success! We’re home free! But my feeling of triumph was quickly extinguished when I realized that my clothes were soaked and covered with mud. Shit! I could picture our homecoming.
“Hello Missus Cleaver….what a nice sweater you have on.”
“Young man, why are you covered with mud? How could that happen in a movie theater? What have you done to my daughter?”
“I Uh …”
There was no possible way that I could come up with a plausible explanation. Think JB! Then I remembered that there was a small Laundromat not far from where we were. We could wash my clothes and then be home free. It was brilliant!
We drove to the Laundromat and parked directly in front of it. I then crawled into the back seat where I would have the room to surreptitiously take off all of my clothes, except for my neon-white underwear. Debbie grabbed my muddy clothes and headed into the Laundromat to remove all evidence of our muddy misadventure. I was feeling pretty smug in the back seat thinking how clever I was when I suddenly heard a bell ringing in the distance.
Soon, I noticed a few young kids walking on the sidewalk across the street from where I was parked. I then realized that I had parked directly across the street from an elementary school and that bell had signified the end of the school day. Within a few short minutes there were dozens of innocent young children walking by the car, empty lunchboxes in hand, staring, with awe and wonder, at the big skinny kid, apparently, with no clothes on, trying to sink as low as possible in the back seat of the car. I bet that sparked some interesting dinner conversations that night.
“Billy, how was your day today?”
“It was fun mommy. I learned how to do subtraction and I drew a picture of an airplane, and I also saw a big kid with no clothes on sitting in the back seat of a car on the way home from school.”
Mom stares at dad. Dad stares at mom.
“Billy…do you remember our little talk about not talking or getting into a car with strangers?”
The Stunt Pilot »
« An open letter to Tim Cook, CEO of Apple | [
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Hope You Live a Good One
Everyone has those days when they reflect on life and wonder: has my life been a good one? Have I done the right things? Did I love others the way I wanted to? Will Jeremy Fouts be recognized as a man who kept his word; loved, served and cared about others? I humbly hope these ideals will echo through the halls of time, because it is who I want to be and how I want to be remembered. I want to squeeze so much out of this life that there is nothing left in the end. And I want to help as many people as I can do the same. I wish to support others in becoming the type of people they want to be as they fill their lives with meaningful attributes that will carry on their legacy.
One of the most moving conversations I ever experienced was a conversation that featured Warren Buffett. This is a man that I have respected on so many levels in life and many things he has spoken of has influenced the way I live my life. There isn’t a lot of business icons that are also good examples of lives well lived.
Warren Buffett: “When you’re nearing your end of life, your only measure of success should be the number of people you want to have love you that actually do love you.”
This comment strikes a chord in my soul. He went on to say, “I know people who have a lot of money, and they get testimonial dinners and they get hospital wings named after them. But the truth is that nobody in the world loves them. If you get to my age in life and nobody thinks well of you, I don’t care how big your bank account is, your life is a disaster.”
This really summarizes how we all should live our lives. I would like to think when you ask people about Jeremy Fouts, they would say he was a generous man. I may not always do things perfect, but I was raised by wonderful, God fearing parents that taught me the golden rule and I truly try to live by that rule each and every day.
Warren Buffet: “Love is one of the most powerful emotions a human being can feel, and yet, we still live in an individualistic society of keeping up with the Jones’s: We forge ahead with our business ventures and strategically plan our career paths in hopes of finding fame and fortune. We feel we’ve finally arrived at the top when we’re able to vacation twice a year to exotic islands and drop a European luxury car (or two) in the garage. We dream about having all of these things, love be damned. The problem with love is that it’s not for sale. The only way to get love is to be lovable. It’s very irritating if you have a lot of money. You’d like to think you could write a check: I’ll buy a million dollars’ worth of love. But it doesn’t work that way. The more you give love away, the more you get.”
So with that said, I’m sure you can see how CorVive’s principles line up very closely with some of the values that Warren Buffett held true. Now how do we keep those principles growing within our own way of living?
1) Serve: Be selfless and don’t expect anything in return. The laws of love are reciprocal.
“When we choose to love someone unconditionally by encouraging and believing in them, love comes back in full force through respect, admiration, trust and loyalty.”- Warren Buffett
2) Love: Part of love is empathy. Empathy is one of most common traits of likable (or, as Buffett prefers to say, “lovable”) people. True empathy occurs when you’re able to step into someone else’s shoes and see their perspective. In a study of more than 15,000 leaders across 20 industries, researchers found that the ability to listen and respond with empathy was the most critical attribute of a team’s overall performance.
3) Care: Treat others the way they would want to be treated. As children, we’re often taught this Golden Rule. But the Platinum Rule takes it to a whole new level: “Treat others the way they want to be treated.” When we follow the Platinum Rule, we can be more certain that we’re respecting what they want, instead of projecting our own values and preferences. That doesn’t mean we should ignore the Golden Rule altogether, but we should realize its limitations given that every person and every situation is so different.
Additionally, when the team and I sat down and discussed what would be CorVive’s main moral code, fun, became a main focus point. We didn’t want to be just another company, we wanted people to experience joy just by being part of us. It is beginning to happen in a big way and I couldn’t be more excited. One of the major miles stones that Warren Buffet mentions is making work “enjoyable and fun”. When you enjoy work, you enjoy life, and you tap dance your way to work. I love every day. I mean, I tap dance in here and work with but people I like. There is no job in the world that is more fun than running Berkshire, and I count myself lucky to be where I am.”
I feel the same way, I have specifically hand selected a team that love being around each other and that Candice and I enjoy. We have taken our time in aligning with leaders who we love to serve and care for. It is a mission for us to find those that have a passion for helping others and helping to cultivate that character quality in any way possible.
The evidence here is clear: In positive and uplifting cultures, where people share the same values, beliefs and norms, you’ll find a high-performing group of people who attract folks of the same kind.
In closing, I hope that you understand that I work hard because I love and care about people, and how I treat people I truly hope represents those values. In the end following your passion will be what ultimately will have the unbreakable bond necessary to keep all your dreams alive and accelerate your drive to achieve them. Many of us take our cushy paychecks and job security for granted, even though we might hate our jobs and would rather be doing something else — something we actually love.
In signing off, Warren Buffet once said—“As humans, doing what we love is a major contributor to true happiness in life. So if you don’t know what your passion is, it’s time to figure that out.”
I’m here and standing ready to help you all do just that. Let’s find your ‘why’ and your ‘passion’ and reach others.
By Jeremy Fouts|2020-07-23T16:13:58+00:00July 23rd, 2020|Corvive, Jeremy Fouts, Leadership|1 Comment
Corvive
Jeremy Fouts
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How parents can #ChooseCamden schools
by Tre Johnson posted on March 28, 2017
Standing amidst the busy crowd, there were faces everywhere. I could’ve slipped into the crush of people at any given moment and become another partaker in the Enrollment Fair too; and joined the throng and visited any number of the dozens of schools there. If you’ve never attended the Camden Enrollment Fair, it is an open bazaar of Camden schools—district, charter, parochial, pre-K and renaissance—stationed at tables arranged around the wide-open lobby area of the Salvation Army Kroc Center. On a cold, sunny weekend in early March, over 600 parents filed into the Kroc Center, grabbing swag bags, brochures, pamphlets and assorted materials from schools vying to be the #1 choice.
As a volunteer and supporter of the event (JerseyCAN created informational pamphlets and guides, and provided courtesy busing to families and rising 9th graders), I followed crowds around; I wanted to be a fly on the wall as students and families talked with schools that caught their eye. Occasionally, I’d stop an adult or a teenager (over the two-day event, the first day was reserved for rising 9th graders) and ask them about the Enrollment Fair and picking schools. In education reform, we base a lot of our concern and conversations for improving education and schools around the percentages and numbers, making the most prominent argument to be the one about the numerical differences in school outcomes and performance. Much of this is right and necessary; the numbers tell us an important part of the story about what’s happening inside of our schools. Camden has been the latest to push the statistical narrative to the forefront, and there have been a variety of ways that the city’s education leaders have tried to infuse that into everyday conversations. From town hall conversations, to radio interviews with the Superintendent, to school information cards, there’s been a renewed and earnest attempt to have everyone grounded in the numbers and the performance in our schools across the city.
In reality though, not everyone is there yet. I was reminded of this time and time again when I chatted with folks at the Enrollment Fair. While they all wanted something great from the school they chose, what mattered to many people I talked to was the following:
Had I Heard of You?
Name/brand recognition mattered a lot to attendees. The schools that were often the most popular at the fair—fielding groups of people at a time, closely huddled around their table—were often the ones that Camdenites knew “the best”, either due to word-of-mouth reputation, longevity in the community, and historical academic success.
Where Are You Going? Me Too!
Talking with students on the first day of the Fair, many of their choices had to do with the above—brand recognition, in particular, seemed to be a strong magnet for students—but so did something quite natural for teenagers, too: where their friends were looking to go mattered a lot, too. In one group I walked around with a bit, I saw the power of that: a young woman, clearly a leader of the group of about 5 other boys and girls, convinced kids in the group to consider schools by saying something simple and powerful: “I pick the schools that can tell me how they address their mistakes to do better by kids, not make it sound like kids who mess up at their school are the mistakes.” Heads nodded (including a certain nearby Deputy Director of JerseyCAN) and within minutes, five hands reached for printed information at the school’s table. Later that morning, I saw one of the students in that group standing in close conversation with a school representative. As I passed by, I overhead the young woman say, “….but who do you think is failing at your school, sometimes: the school or the kids? Why?”
A Bridge (or a Neighborhood) Too Far
I’ve talked about this before, but often a full-stop on considerations for a new school was the issue of distance, or more frequently, travel. The issue of safety is a pragmatic priority for families in the city; with so many routes in Camden feeling or being unsafe—due to crime or crumbling walkways—there are many families that don’t feel that schools that are outside of their neighborhood radius are options that they can entertain, even if they wanted to. It’s an issue that everyone in the city is aware of. Last summer a cross-section of administrators, community leaders and students walked 2.4 miles from Camden High School to Creative Arts Morgan Village to show how pressing the issue is and at the start of the 2016-17 school year, the Camden district allotted another $150,000 to bus 223 HS students around the city through a new 2 mile universal policy.
Amongst all this is the fact that there’s even more choice for families in the city. There’s 15,000 school-going families in Camden, and to date, slightly more than 50% of them are now in charter and renaissance schools. Camden’s now home to district neighborhood, magnet schools, alternative schools, renaissance schools, parochial schools and charter schools. There are a lot of seats to go around for families, and the collective presence is putting the screws to all the schools to increase their programming, supports and achievement as families have more and more opportunity to vote with their feet.
Standing with a mother and her three children on Saturday’s Enrollment Fair, we held up a map of the Fair’s showroom floor, and in her other hand she held a list of “FAQ”-style questions JerseyCAN created to help families navigate the field.
As I pointed to the areas she’d want to explore that day to make sure she saw the right schools, she turned to me and said, “I’ve never seen so many schools…there’s a lot to choose from here.”
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Reverend James Elmore Jenkins
Side B - EP
Street Date: April 1, 2021
Style: Folk/Bluegrass
Official Site: Facebook/REVERENDJENKINS
Reverend James Elmore Jenkins has both a name and a voice that belies a road-weary troubadour, replete with the stories to match. After spending many years in various bands, including The Otis Nixon Band in 2003 and The Moon which released three albums before disbanding, Jenkins struck out on his own in 2020 with a trio of albums, including a full-length and two EPs. Here in 2021, he is following up the last of those releases titled Side A, with a five-song EP of new songs called Side B. Once again, Jenkins returns to the well of folk stylings that contain hints of Bluegrass, Gospel, and Americana for a diverse mix of sounds. Opening tune "Broken Radio" isn't an obvious choice due to its more mid-tempo pace, but it does ooze a certain charm with a B3 organ laying a strong foundation for the whimsical tune. "City of God" is next, but suffers from some uneven backing vocals and repetitiveness in the lyrics accompanying the country-shuffle sonic palate. The harmonica solo in third track "Dark Rooms" is a nice touch, with the Reverend sounding very Dylan-esque, helping the song stand out among the others on the tracklist. It's this straightforward guitar and harmonica combo that gives it the distinction of this reviewer's favorite overall song. "Rise Up!" features gruff vocals, driving percussion, and tasty guitar licks working in tandem for a fine tune full of verve. All in all, while not everything on Side B, like Side A before it, works perfectly, there is undeniable talent and several earnestly delivered songs worthy of a listen, with "Dark Rooms" and "Rise Up!" chief among them.
- Review date: 3/22/21, written by Josh Balogh of Jesusfreakhideout.com
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John Glenn Middle School » For Parents » IB
John Glenn MIddle School offers the Middle Years Program (MYP) as an International Baccalaureate School.
The MYP aims to develop active learners and internationally minded young people who can empathize with others and pursue lives of purpose and meaning.
The programme empowers students to inquire into a wide range of issues and ideas of significance locally, nationally and globally. It encourages students to make practical connections between their studies and the real world, preparing them for success in further study and in life. The result is young people who are creative, critical and reflective thinkers.
IBO Website
MYP Video from IBO | [
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October 4, 2016 by Joel and Jodi Redmond
It can be a bit of a surprise if your home turns out to be valued at less than the purchase price offered, but this is the type of thing that can occur in an appraisal situation. While this can change everything from your contract to the amount of your down payment if your home has been appraised at less than you envisioned, here are some options you may want to consider.
Review The Appraisal Contingency Clause
If an appraisal contingency clause is built into the terms of your contract, this means that the terms of your contract can be re-evaluated and re-negotiated if an appraisal happens to come up short. While this is meant primarily to protect the homebuyer against a lower appraisal, it doesn’t mean that the terms of a new deal can’t be met for the good of both parties.
Get A Second Appraisal
It’s entirely possible that the initial appraisal is accurate, but it doesn’t necessarily hurt to get a second opinion in the event that the first appraisal seems too low. While you can work in conjunction with your lender to get a second appraisal, you may need to pay for it the second time around in order to get your initial purchasing price. Whether it happens to be good news or bad news, it can be worth the peace of mind to know how to proceed.
Consider A Lower Price
It’s less than ideal when your home is appraised for less than the purchase price, but this doesn’t have to be a deal breaker when it comes to selling it. While you may be able to get away with a higher price for your home in a hot real estate market, if things have cooled off, this can be an important time to re-negotiate the deal you’ve got. If a potential buyer likes your home and has already made an offer, they may be happy to decide on new contract terms.
It can be quite disappointing if your home is appraised at a value that is less than the offer you’ve received, but this doesn’t necessarily mean that you’ll have to put your home back on the market. Whether you and the potential buyer decide to re-negotiate or get a second opinion, there are options that can be beneficial for both parties. If you’re currently going through the appraisal process, you may want to contact your local mortgage professional for more information.
Home Mortgage Tips Tagged: Appraisals, Home Mortgage Tips, Mortgage | [
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Archive for the day “October 25, 2017”
I’m Planting Seeds
IT IS BARELY 6:30 AM AND PEOPLE ARE ALREADY ARGUING WITH EACH OTHER. I’m not sure what they are arguing about but they sure have their BP numbers going north. At this time of day I cannot imagine what could be so important to warrant turning purple over.
Maybe it’s me. I find that there are very few things worth arguing about at any time of day. Most arguments don’t accomplish anything positive – unless you are a Paramedic or an Undertaker.
I’m sitting across the room from the verbal combatants and I can’t hear them well enough to determine the topic.
Posted in Amusement, Angst, Argument, Blogging, College, Debates, Doubt, Humor, Nonfiction, Performing, Politics, Preaching, Public Speaking, Regrets, Revolution, Terre Haute, Writing and tagged Humor, Nonfiction, Terre Haute, Writing | [
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382,
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] |
Embracing the Joy of Inconvenience
In the last three months, a lot has changed in my life and family; from moving countries (again), to starting a new business, changing and embracing new family routines and building new relationships — it’s hard to ignore the fact that after four awesome years in Germany, my routines are changing, yet again. […] | [
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What is making me happy: my dissertation
Posted on December 18, 2014 by Josh Nudell
Following the model of NPR’s Pop Culture Happy Hour and its final segment, I am using some of these posts as a reminder to myself that there are things that bring me joy and as a means of posting recommendations of things–usually artistic or cultural, sometimes culinary–that are worth consuming.
The thing that is making me happy as the semester draws to a close is the same thing that is stressing me out, namely that my first serious dive into Greek epigraphy (inscriptions) has me more optimistic about the relevance of my dissertation than I have been in a few months. I still loved my topic, but I was in despair about how new some of my conclusions were going to be. The inscriptions I’ve been working on the last few weeks have given me more and more valuable things to say, even as it has taught me that I am going to need to rewrite one of the chapters from the ground up because the chronology I followed is probably invalid. In the grand scheme of things this development is a good thing because it makes for a fresher and better dissertation, but, in the short term, I have to rewrite a draft of that chapter by the end of January so that there aren’t glaring inconsistencies in what I submit for a dissertation fellowship–on top of my schedule of producing new material.
I have some more specific thoughts on this development, some for the dissertation, some about the process, and some about how much ancient history frequently requires as much explanation about how we know what we know as what we know. And I will probably write about this in the near future, but, in the meantime, I have a chapter due on Monday. I also intend to do some sort of 2014/15 retrospective/preview, update my top novels list, possibly a semester recap, and a few other assorted things I want to write about (posted here for my own benefit as much as anything).
Since what I model this post on requires the recommendation of something, but what is making me happy isn’t readily available for consumption for at least a year or two yet and won’t be in book form for some years after that, if ever, I will point out a few quick things.
I’m not usually one to obsess over particular records, let alone stay up to date on the world of music. However, this week my work soundtrack has been a mix of Great Big Sea, Gin Blossoms, Ha Ha Tonka, and Johnny Clegg and Savuka. In particular, I’ve been enjoying taking much deeper dives into Deluxe, Live, or other lesser known material of groups I like than I previously had, and getting to hear their sound in somewhat different ways.
Netflix recently added more of the 30 for 30 documentaries and I’m currently enjoying the currently-topical Brothers in Exile film about Orlando and Livan Hernandez’ defection from Cuba in the 1990s.
It is snowing. I love snow. If it is available in your area, go cross-country skiing or put on snowshoes, wander into the woods, and let your mind wander. I hope to be able to indulge in this soon.
Posted in Eclectica, What is Making Me HappyTagged baseball, Cuba, dissertation, ESPN 30 for 30, Gin Blossoms, Great Big Sea, Ha Ha Tonka, Johnny Clegg and Savuka, Snow, Winter activitiesLeave a comment
← November 2014 Reading Recap
The Wolf of Wall Street, a very late review → | [
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3909,
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15672
] | [
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Maddy and I are going to the UK for a few days, on Graveyard Book movie matters. We just went for a father's day walk in the woods, where we were bitten by special father's day mosquitoes.
I'm confronting the hard facts of being the father of a thirteen-nearly-fourteen-year-old-daughter. For example, I learned today that we can no longer travel using carry-on luggage. We have to check luggage, something I don't like to do and avoid whenever I can, but that has become unavoidable. This is, I was told, because Maddy has liquid Hair Care products that have to come with us.
"We're going to England," I told her. "It's a country flowing with milk and honey and hair-care products. There's a Boots on every corner, or nearly, and there's definitely one in any airport we'll be flying into. Before we leave the airport I can buy you more haircare products than you can easily carry, all of them guaranteed to be just as hair-care-producty as anything you could get in WalMart."
"That's nice of you," she said firmly. "And you can get me them too if you like. But I'll have to bring my own haircare products as well."
"It's ENGLAND," I said. "Not Antarctica. Sixty million people! They wash their hair there. They put goopy stuff on it after they've washed it. There are more weird hair-care things that I don't know what they are on the shelves of Boots than there in the whole of the US. We wouldn't have to check luggage..."
I lost the argument. Everyone else seems to think I'm missing the point. Maddy's sister on the phone from the UK told me I'd lost. Even Maddy's mother does nothing more than smile. Sigh. I wish that the dog could talk. He's male. I bet he'd back me up. (Actually, if he could talk he'd just say, "You're going away? When there might be thunderstorms? You know no-one else can protect me from thunderstorms. Whoa...I forgot what we were just talking about. Can we go for a walk now?" because he's a dog.)
We'll be checking luggage. Did I mention that already?
Happy Father's Day. Did you know there's a Win A Copy Of The Dangerous Alphabet Competition going on? 50 copies to be won...
http://www.harpercollinschildrens.com/harperchildrens/kids/gamesandcontests/contests/dangerousalphabet/
And did you know it's the neilgaiman.com World's End message board's Seventh Birthday? (I didn't, but the lovely Amy AKA Aitapata just told me.) Congratulations to all the board people and moderators!
Dear Neil,
I recently finished reading your (and John Romita Jr.'s) version of Eternals for the second time, and I was wondering (because I've already researched it and I can't find anything about it) if you'll continue it? It's an amazing comic, and I would like to know whether to expect more of it...Thank you, Jessica.
I'm glad you liked it. No, my brief on the Eternals was to get them working again in the Marvel Universe, so that other people could tell stories with them. The good news is that the whole of Jack Kirby's original Eternals series is coming out in two trade paperbacks, and that Marvel are releasing an ongoing Eternals series. (Available right now in your local comic shop.)
Dear Neil, I am sure you have probably answered this question before and are probably, therefore, very sick of it. But, I still must ask. I am an aspiring writer and am wondering how you stayed motivated during times of great failure. I understand what many writers mean when they say the love of the art drives them. What I am concerned with is how to deal with the inevitable denial of a piece of literature that you have invested everything in?
Write the next thing.
Maybe the world will catch up with your brilliance eventually, or maybe you'll look back in ten years and decide it wasn't that great really after all. Doesn't really matter. Times of great failure or times of great success, the problem is the same (how do you keep going?) and the solution is the same: You write the next thing.
Labels: Eternals, father's day, hair products, writing things | [
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] |
A non-mathematical outline of thermodynamics
Robert H.B. Exell
Abstract: A simple qualitative presentation of the laws of thermodynamics is given for non-specialists without using mathematics. Descriptions of the properties of a thermodynamic system are given in terms of the random motion of the particles in the system. It is shown how the Principle of Conservation of Energy and the First Law lead to the concept of internal energy and the State Principle. The Second Law is divided into two parts. The first part is concerned with entropy and thermodynamic temperature. Entropy is an indicator for the possibility of adiabatic changes between equilibrium states. Thermodynamic temperature is an indicator for the internal energy of equilibrium states. The second part of the Second Law is the Principle of Increase of Entropy, which states that when coupled systems move spontaneously from disequilibrium to equilibrium with each other, the total entropy of the systems increases. The Third Law states that no finite process can cool a system to the absolute zero of temperature.
Keywords: Thermodynamics, non-technical presentation, First Law, internal energy, State Principle, adiabatic reversibility, Second Law, entropy, thermodynamic temperature, Principle of Increase of Entropy, Third Law, absolute zero.
A non-mathematical pp. 107-109.pdf
Publishing research in a journal
Shabbir H. Gheewala
Abstract: Publishing research results in peer-reviewed journals is an important part of the academic process. There is both science and art involved in the entire publication process, starting from writing the manuscript, through the review process, revision, and ultimately the final acceptance. Based on the experience of the author of this article as an author, reviewer, and journal editor, information is provided on all these aspects in involved in publishing a journal paper. Special tips are provided on writing manuscripts, selecting journals, and handling the review process.
Publishing research in a journal pp. 111-113.pdf
Relationships between road transport emissions and particulate matter ambient concentrations in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region during 2007-2018
Pattarapoom Phuengyaem, Agapol Junpen and Savitri Garivait*
Abstract: Bangkok Metropolitan Region (BMR), one of the top world's most congested megacities, has been facing air quality problems due to incidences of particulate matter especially during the dry seasons during the past few years. To evaluate the contribution of road transport emissions on air quality in BMR, this study investigated the relationships between PM10 and PM2.5 emissions from road transport and their ambient concentrations during 2007-2018 by the linear regression model. The emissions and ambient concentrations analysis to prepare inputs for investigating their correlations showed an emission reduction of 7.96 kt equivalent to 75% from 2007 to 2018 for PM10, and 3.87 kt or about 43% for PM2.5, respectively. For the ambient air concentrations, there was a decrease of 18 µg/m3 (31%) for PM10 and 10 µg/m3 (28%) for PM2.5, respectively. For both PM10 and PM2.5, the correlation between emissions and ambient concentrations was significant for the overall fleet exhaust emission, and especially from diesel vehicles, while an insignificant linear relationship was observed for the case of emissions from gasoline vehicles. Using the resulting linear regression model coefficients, it was estimated that an emission reduction of 1 kt of PM10 will contribute to an approximate decrease of 1.31 μg/m3 of ambient PM10, and 1.26 μg/m3 in the case of PM2.5, respectively. Results from this study suggest reducing the timeframe of emission estimation from road transport, from annually to monthly or daily basis in order to improve the accuracy and precision of the emission-to-ambient concentration conversion factors. Keywords: PM10, PM2.5, Road transport, Air quality, Bangkok Metropolitan Region (BMR).
Keywords: PM10, PM2.5, Road transport, Air quality, Bangkok Metropolitan Region (BMR).
Relationships between road pp. 115-125.pdf | [
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The Practice of Non-Attachment
Deeply exploring what “non-attachment” means in my life. It’s been a tumultuous journey, uncovering the undesirables and the surfacing of shadows. Confronting fears and self-imposed limitations, definitions, attachments and expectations. Curiosity has the best of me to continue questioning and exploring… | [
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Home » Greyhounds As Pets » The elder of the living room – Regina Totzauer
The elder of the living room – Regina Totzauer
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] |
Articles — Lost and Found: Junior Leader Counseling in the Army
Lost and Found: Junior Leader Counseling in the Army
By: Michael Everett
How many formal counselings have you received during your military career? Can you count them on one hand? Two hands? Did you find any of the counseling sessions productive or were they “check the block” meetings between you and your rater? Are we really “putting people first” if we do not invest our time and energy into their development as professionals and people? Our newly minted FMs and ATPs christen the Army’s people as our most vital asset.[1] As the Army Chief of Staff, General James McConville, states “People are the United States Army’s greatest strength and most important weapon system”[2]. With that in mind, weapons maintenance has never been so important. But instead of CLP and brushes on an M4, leaders need to place genuine, constructive, and routine counseling as a priority in order to properly develop junior leaders.
Counseling is central to the stewardship of the Military Profession, particularly in an organization like the Army, built on adaptation and change. Change in the operating environment, change in technology, change in training techniques, and perhaps most significant, change in personnel. Most billets in the Army are filled for 12-24 months, before the Service Member transitions to a new position. This turnover is necessary if we are to grow our own organization leaders, but it creates numerous gaps in leader development. This is why counseling and stewardship of the profession are so vital in the Army and must be taken seriously by all Army leaders from E-4 to O-10.
In order to truly be a steward of the profession, a leader needs to lead him or herself first. If a leader struggles with or neglects their own personal growth, then developing subordinate leaders will be intensely difficult. This may be one of the primary reasons why we do not see more mentorship and professional counseling throughout our careers. The Army places a significant amount of responsibility and numerous requirements on its leaders. Subsequently, the last thing on their mind is the development of their subordinates. With this inherent stress goes formal counseling and leader development, interactions that our young leaders are literally starving for.
Leader development begins and ends with formal counseling. Literally, it is spelled out in our doctrine: “Counseling is central to leader development”[3]. Our rated period begins and ends with a counseling session, or at least it should. These sessions tend to be a one-way conversation outlining the rater’s expectations and philosophies, or performance and NCOER or OER results. In some instances, raters and senior raters do a much better job sticking to these particular counseling sessions because they require little investment in time and effort. They have a template for the initial counseling, and a hard document – NCOER or OER – for the final counseling. These documents and sessions provide a recorded foundation for evaluation and stewardship, but that is not indicative of the 12 month period between two evaluations. What is typically missing is the feedback between these two counseling sessions. The quarterly counseling for raters and the semiannual counseling for senior raters provide an azimuth check throughout the rated period. It not only allows the junior leader to adjust mid-course to stay on track, but it also permits the senior leader to influence the direction of their organization more often. Without these sessions every three to six months, the junior leader, the senior leader, and most importantly, the Army, suffers the consequences.
Leaders can do three things to improve this process: Invest your time, have the hard conversations, and develop the person, not just the Soldier.
Invest your Time
As a leader, your time is your most precious commodity. You will never have enough and everyone is vying for more. Therefore, a conscious effort must be made to set the time aside to invest in your people. A portion of this time needs to be dedicated to professional development and counseling. The Army will replace your junior leaders with new personnel on a never-ending cycle. The goal is to develop that leader and better your organization while they’re with you, and the only way to accomplish this is to invest a portion of your time. Regular counseling is no less valuable to a young leader than a culminating training exercise, operational experience, or daily physical training. Those charged with rating or senior rating an individual must keep this in mind. You would never consider giving less time to the training or operational events listed above, so why would you not allocate time to counseling at least once per quarter?
When you commit to investing time in your people, you need to stick to it. Often we appoint counseling sessions on the calendar but have a little issue moving them, shortening them, or canceling them altogether. Again, you would rarely see this as an option when it comes to training, battle rhythm meetings, or physical training. That counseling period is “sacred time” and should be respected as such. Each time formal counseling is bumped, shortened, or canceled, it sends a message to the junior leader – he or she is less important than almost everything else you have to do. The Army’s operational environment is unpredictable and constantly changing, so there will be times where counseling sessions need to be shifted around, but it should be kept to a minimum. The senior leader should make an effort to reach out to their junior leader and explain to them why it occurred. It may seem insignificant, but it will go a long way in building trust and mutual respect between senior leaders and junior leaders.
The key is to change the way in which we rank-order the counseling session in our mind. It is no less significant than the majority of our daily tasks. If we truly want to put “people first”, this is a critical step in that direction. So, open your calendar, schedule your formal counseling sessions, put some thought into what you would like to address, and commit to seeing it through. This will provide the foundation for a genuine commitment to counseling and developing your people. As they say, “don’t just talk the talk, walk the walk.”
Have the Hard Conversation
At this point, you’ve committed to the counseling session, invested your time in preparing, and are ready to develop your junior leader. Now you need to share how that individual is performing, what he or she is doing well, and what needs to be improved. Your conversation must address the leader’s strengths and weaknesses in relation to their performance. A way to accomplish this, while remaining empathetic, is to bounce back and forth between sustains and improves. This will allow you to address shortcomings while managing his or her attention and attitude. You do not want to create an environment that is not conducive to constructive development. As a leader, you cannot rely solely on the evaluation template and format to drive a genuine counseling session. Our evaluations are not built to provide the growth that is gained through thoughtful feedback.
Our current evaluations system is held up by countless unwritten rules. By “unwritten”, I am referring to the absence of particular language required in our evaluations that explain to a promotion board the rated Soldier’s performance and potential. While our manuals may not spell out how to write an NCOER or OER, it is widely known what makes a good or bad evaluation. Unfortunately, a poor evaluation rarely says anything constructive to improve that individual’s performance. It is usually what is left unsaid that says more. This kind, gentle means of evaluation may temporarily spare a junior leader’s ego, but it does not help develop or improve him or her as a leader or as a person. With that said, no one reading this article will be able to change this overnight, and any effort may put your subordinate at risk of retention control. So, how do you handle it?
First, you play by the NCOER and OER rules. You provide them with the verbiage that allows them to grow through experience and failure. “With effective counseling, no evaluation report – positive or negative – should be a surprise”[4]. If you are addressing failures or shortcomings for the first time at the final counseling, you have failed your subordinate. The opportunity to correct course and steer your junior leaders comes throughout the rated period occurring at quarterly and semiannual counseling sessions, at the end of a long day, or when that individual seeks your counsel.
It is important to remember that simply investing your time may not achieve the results you are looking for. You have to be willing to tell your people what they need to hear when they need to hear it. If you are not developing the knowledge and behaviors of your subordinates, then their performance will suffer. If you are not routinely gauging their performance and sharing this with them, again, they will suffer. If your junior leaders suffer from a lack of development and feedback throughout their time under your charge, the Army suffers. You will have subordinates that need your feedback more than others, and identifying that is crucial. In this way, investing your time informs the hard conversations. Understanding those conversations need to occur will better assess that investment. Remember, no one is perfect. Even your rock star junior leaders need to be developed. Leaving them behind because they do not seem to need your guidance will put them at risk down the line.
Develop the Person, Not Just the Soldier
You have efficiently invested your time and prepared for the hard conversation with the right people. Now what?
A Soldier will always be a person, but he or she will not always be a Soldier. Developing the person under the uniform will achieve a number of things that benefit your organization, the Army, and society as well. A person who has a healthy, well-rounded lifestyle will be much more productive. If a leader is happy and productive, so is the organization. If your junior leaders are outstanding Soldiers and leaders, but they have poor work-life balancing skills, neglecting their development as a parent, spouse, brother, and friend, their ceiling for growth is considerably lower than their potential suggests.
Stressing work-life balance is commonplace in Army leadership circles. This concept is intuitively great, and attaining “the balance” is something most people would like to achieve. It is also easier said than done. Your actions speak louder than words; quantity of time does not equal quality of work. If the job is done, go home and encourage your people to do the same. As soon as your junior leaders see you are comfortable leaving work at a reasonable time, they will follow suit and the culture will shift in favor of true work-life balance. This is a significant step in building the complete person and it starts with you setting the standard.
Developing the person behind the rank is possibly one of the more challenging aspects of counseling and leader development. An effective approach is to introduce ideas and concepts that can be applied to circumstances outside of the workplace. You can even draw on situations that occur at work, but apply them to being a parent or a spouse. Attempt to provide your junior leaders with the framework necessary to solve complex problems, rather than handing them the answer. This will improve their analytic and problem-solving skills within the organization, and at home. Understanding this is vital to developing a resilient, well-rounded leader that can perform within the unit, in their household, or anywhere they may find themselves in the future.
“Army leaders must demonstrate certain qualities to be effective counselors. These qualities include respect for subordinates, self-awareness, cultural awareness, empathy, and credibility”[5]. The points shared above will serve as a starting point to becoming an “effective counselor”, addressing respect for subordinates, self-awareness, empathy, and credibility. If the Army is going to put people first, it starts and ends with counseling and leader development. Investing the time required is not always easy for Army leaders, and telling our junior leaders what they need to hear can be even more difficult. Putting these two factors at the forefront of your mind, while understanding that all Soldiers were once civilians and will be civilians again, will help us leaders truly put our people first. Implementing a thoughtful and disciplined counseling program within your organization is the first step to delivering on our word. Counseling is the key to establishing mutual trust and a stronger organization.[6] With efficient and effective counseling from the Army’s leaders, we can continue to grow as an organization and steward the profession into the future.
CPT Everett is currently serving as the Company Commander for C Company, 309th Military Intelligence Battalion, Fort Huachuca, Arizona. He holds a Bachelor’s Degree in Sport Management from St. John Fisher College in Pittsford, New York, and is pursuing a Master’s Degree in Intelligence Studies.
[1] U.S. Army. ADP 6-22 Army Leadership.
[2] McConville, James. “People First: Insights from the Army’s Chief of Staff”. 2020. https://www.army.mil/article/243026/people_first_insights_from_the_armys_chief_of_staff
[3] U.S. Army. ADP 6-22 Army Leadership. Pg. 6-10.
[5] U.S. Army. ATP 6-22.1 The Counseling Process. Pg. 2-1.
[6] Benjamin J. Jimenez. “Creating a More Effective Tool for Army Counseling”. 2021. https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Portals/7/nco-journal/images/2021/June/Counseling/Counseling.pdf | [
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August Decree Manipulations: The Soviet-Imposed Communist Authorities Smear Polish Freedom Fighters as Nazi Collaborators and Jew Killers
by Polonia August 15, 2021 August 15, 2021 0395
Przestepstwa Okupacyjne W Polskim Prawie Karnym z Lat 1944-1956
Occupational Offenses in The Polish Penal Law in The Years 1944-1956
by Andrzej Pasek
OCCUPATIONAL OFFENSES IN THE POLISH PENAL LAW IN THE YEARS 1944-1956, is the title of this Polish-language study. It centers on the legal aspects of the August Decree of 1944.
THE SCOPE OF THE SENTENCES
During 1946-1956, there were 16,766 people sentenced according to the provisions of the August Decree. The 16,766 are apportioned by sentence (p. 173) as follows: 1,212 (death), 392 (life imprisonment), 1,218 (over 10 years in prison), and 13,944 (up to 10 years in prison). Over 5,000 of the defendants were Germans; the remainder were Poles.
AUGUST DECREE MANIPULATIONS: FRAMING POLISH FREEDOM FIGHTERS
Officially, the August Decree was about punishing Nazis and Nazi collaborators. However, relatively few Germans were punished, and the vast majority of the defendants were low-ranking Polish appointees of the Nazi German administration. (p. 73).
Political accents, involving the August Decree and the Communist authorities, were not lacking. (p. 161). The Communists, like all leftists with their virtue signaling, framed their efforts in terms of being antifascist, and “antifascism” became a convenient shield and slogan for Communist manipulations. (p. 200). The freedom-fighting Home Army (A. K, that is, Armia Krajowa) was smeared as agents of both the Anglo-Americans and the Nazi Germans. (pp. 93-94 110, 200). Leading Jewish Communist Jakub Berman declared that the A. K. will be connected with fascism as never before. (p. 200).
The charges against Polish freedom fighters spanned 1948-1955, invoked the August Decree, and were based on falsified documents and forced testimonies of witnesses. (p. 200). They revolved around accusing them of killing leftist activists, Soviets, and Jews. Probably the best known framed person was General August Emil Fieldorf “Nil”, who was sentenced to death, and executed in February 1953.
As a result of the August Decree, some 300 members of the ZWZ-AK and BCh, in addition to NSZ and other freedom fighters, were framed as Nazi collaborators and killers of leftists and Jews. (p. 201). Here they had been fighting Nazis for years, and now they were being fraudulently convicted of siding with the Nazis.
Slowly, the Communist lies began to unravel. In 1957, the case of General Fieldorf “Nil” was resurrected and retroactively discontinued for “lack of evidence”. Not until 1989, after the fall of Communism in Poland, was General Fieldorf “Nil” fully exonerated. (p. 202).
The foregoing serves as a corrective to Andrew Kornbluth, who is in blissful denial about the reality of Communist manipulations as per the August Decree.
https://www.jewsandpolesdatabase.org/2021/04/21/andrew-kornbluth-impugning-the-courts-that-tried-polish-jew-killers-a-creatively-polonophobic-gross-grabowski-imitation-german-guilt-diffusion-and-dilution-polish-anti-defamation-law-falsehood-ko/
EVEN GERMAN-COMPELLED POLES WERE CONVICTED AS COLLABORATORS!
Collaboration is normally understood as willful and voluntary service to the enemy. In contrast, the initial provisions of the August Decree stated that even those forced to perform acts by the Germans were not thereby relieved of liability. (p. 82, pp. 145-146). Later, this was somewhat softened. (p. 129).
Note that taking part in the deportation of the Jews was reckoned as acting against them, and qualified as going along with the Germans. (p. 91). However, “going along with the Germans” was a subjective construct to begin with, and subject to interpretation. (p. 92). Much the same can be said about “seizure”, including even relatively-minor involvement in the German apprehension of Jews. (pp. 74-76, 79).
The August Decree courts treated Jews as special victims. They assumed that all Poles knew that all Jews were being subject to extermination. (p. 61). A Blue Police member was convicted of killing Jews, even though he said that he did it in order to prevent Polish rescuers from becoming exposed and killed by the Germans. (p. 62).
There was also an element of collective guilt in the sentencing. Whenever there was a band of men, and only one of them had a gun and shot somebody, all the members of the group were collectively charged with murder. (p. 69).
SOME OF WLADYSLAW ANDERS MEN RETURNED TO POLAND
Let us turn to another subject. At the end of 1945 and early 1946, around 10,000 men of the Second Corps returned to Poland. Most of them (70%) were Silesians that had been conscripted into the Wehrmacht. Having fallen into British or American captivity, they deserted, and joined the Polish armed forces. They took then part in heavy combat in Italy. (p. 153).
August Decree Manipulations Used Against Political Opponents, Including General Emil Fieldorf “Nil”. Poles Forced to Obey Germans Still Reckoned Collaborators! Pasek
Polnische Polizei: Poles Forced to Serve Germans. Minimal Collaboration
Poland’s president signed property restitution amendments
Soviet Repression in Central Asia and Siberia: Recent Works in English
Review of “Holocaust Restitution,” edited by Michael J. Bazyler and Roger P. Alford. 2006.
Polonia May 6, 2019 December 2, 2019
Eyewitness Affirm German Guilt for Jedwabne
Censored Questioning of the Anne Frank Holocaust Icon | [
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] |
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HomeUncategorizedNobel Prize: 97-years-old chemist John Goodenough becomes oldest winner
Nobel Prize: 97-years-old chemist John Goodenough becomes oldest winner
John Goodenough, a 97-years-old Professor from the United States, has won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with two other scholars, making him the oldest-ever Nobel laureate.
John Goodenough a 97-years-old Nobel laureate
Goodenough won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry alongside Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino.
According to UK Independent, the trio of scientists won the prize for their work on developing rechargeable lithium-ion batteries which are used in everything from smartphones to pacemakers.
The announcement was made at the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences with the winners awarded a share of the nine million Swedish Kroner (£740,000) prize money.
NAN reports that Arthur Ashkin was the previous ‘oldest winner ’ in record, having won the Nobel Prize in physics in 2018 at age 96.
According to the Nobel Foundation, Goodenough, born in 1922 in Jena, Germany, earned a PhD from the University of Chicago in 1952.
He went on to work at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, then at the University of Oxford, where he served as the head of the Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, according to the University of Texas at Austin, where he now works.
It was at Oxford that Goodenough made the groundbreaking discovery that helped him win the Nobel. (NAN)
KA’ABA NEWS: MAN commends FG on Prison service ref…
Davido’s unborn child hits endorsement deal | [
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the brothers war 36
carcassonne 4
FFVA65
Playing Time:
King Robert Baratheon is dead, and the lands of Westeros brace for battle.
In the second edition of A Game of Thrones: The Board Game, three to six players take on the roles of the great Houses of the Seven Kingdoms of Westeros, as they vie for control of the Iron Throne through the use of diplomacy and warfare. Based on the best-selling A Song of Ice and Fire series of fantasy novels by George R.R. Martin, A Game of Thrones is an epic board game in which it will take more than military might to win. Will you take power through force, use honeyed words to coerce your way onto the throne, or rally the townsfolk to your side? Through strategic planning, masterful diplomacy, and clever card play, spread your influence over Westeros!
To begin the game, each player receives an army of Footman, Knight, Siege Engine, and Ship units, as well as a set of Order tokens and other necessary components. Each player also receives a deck of unique House Cards, which are used as leaders in battles against rival Houses.
Each round in the game is made up of three phases: the Westeros Phase, the Planning Phase, and the Action Phase. The Westeros Phase represents special events and day-to-day activities in Westeros. There are three different Westeros Decks, and each denotes a different global action, potentially affecting all players.
The Planning Phase is perhaps the most important. Here you secretly assign orders to all of your units by placing one order token face down on each area you control that contains at least one unit (Knight, Footman, Ship, or Siege Engine). This portion of the game emphasizes diplomacy and deduction. Can you trust the alliance that you made? Will you betray your ally and march upon him? Players may make promises to each other (for aid or peace, for example), but these promises are never binding. The result is tense and compelling negotiations, often ending in backstabbing worthy of Westeros!
During the Action Phase, the orders are resolved and battle is entered! When armies meet in combat, they secretly choose one of their House cards to add strength to the battle. Finally, the Houses can consolidate their power in the areas they control and use that power in future turns to influence their position in the court of the Iron Throne and to stand against the wildling Hordes.
In addition to featuring updated graphics and a clarified ruleset, this second edition of A Game of Thrones includes elements from the A Clash of Kings and A Storm of Swords expansions, including ports, garrisons, Wildling cards, and Siege engines, while introducing welcome new innovations like player screens and Tides of Battle cards.
Tides of Battle cards are an optional mechanism that brings an element of unpredictability to combat, representing erratic shifts in the momentum of war due to factors such as weather, morale, and tactical opportunity. During each combat, both players draw one Tides of Battle card from a communal deck, and its value modifies the strength of his chosen House card. What's more, such a card may also contain icons that can affect the outcome of the battle...all of which delivers a new level of intensity to your military engagements. | [
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was born in Veria Imathia, Greece in 1993 and was raised in Thessaloniki. He comes from a family with a rich musical background. His father Michalis, who is considered to be one of the most important masters of the Pontic lyra in Greece, immersed him into both the traditional Greek and Pontian music from a very young age. Christos has been playing the Pontic lyra since he was six and at the age of 12 he started making his first public appearances playing and singing Pontian music at social events (weddings, christenings, traditional festivals, name days, etc.) and in concerts with choirs and large orchestras throughout Greece either with his father or alone.
Kaliontzidis
To All Videos
Photography & Events | [
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Prime Healthcare Licensed Practical Nurse - Psych Acute Adult in Leavenworth, Kansas
This position includes a $7,500 sign on bonus!
As the first private hospital in Kansas, Saint John Hospital has an unparalleled tradition of life-saving medical care for families just like yours. Saint John is a local, full-service hospital located in Leavenworth, Kan. Saint John and our sister hospital, Providence Medical Center in nearby Kansas City, Kan., are earning the highest awards in health care quality and safety.
Saint John has achieved 5 stars for its performance in Treatment of Sepsis from Healthgrades for three years in a row, the leading online resource for comprehensive information about physicians and hospitals.
In addition to acute care services, Saint John Hospital specializes in 24/7 emergency care, senior behavioral health, skilled nursing, ambulatory care, including outpatient surgical services, imaging services including 3D mammography, Diagnostic Imaging and Ultrasound, Rehabilitation Services including Physical, Occupational and Speech/Language Therapy and Audiology. Saint John is certified as an Advanced Disease-Specific Care for Acute Stroke Ready Hospital from The Joint Commission and the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Saint John is 5-star rated for Treatment of Sepsis (2018-2020) and Treatment of Heart Failure (2020) by Healthgrades. The hospital is a part of Prime Healthcare Services and affiliated with Providence Medical Center in Kansas City, Kan.
The Licensed Practical Nurse/Licensed Psychiatric Technician provides direct and indirect patient care to our patients. Many of the services required will be technical and manual skills, within the scope of practice, that meet the psychosocial, physical, and general aspects of care, and meets the communication needs of the patient and family. Performs under the direction and supervision of a Registered Nurse. Needs to be able to perform duties such as taking vital signs, administrating medications, and reporting status of their patients to the Nurse. Must be able to demonstrate knowledge of EMTALA Regulations and triage process in the ER setting.
EDUCATION, EXPERIENCE, TRAINING
Current and valid state license as a Licensed Vocational Nurse or Licensed Psychiatric Technician.
Current BLS (AHA) certificate upon hire and maintain current.
IV certification within 90 days of hire
Behavioral Violence Prevention (BVP) certificate within 6 months of hire and maintain current.
#LI-DV1
#LPN #Nursing #KC #Hosptial #Healthcare #NowHiring #LVN #LicensedPracticalNurse #Jobs
We are an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer and do not discriminate against applicants due to veteran status, disability, race, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation or other protected characteristics. If you need special accommodation for the application process, please contact Human Resources. EEO is the Law: https://www.eeoc.gov/sites/default/files/migratedfiles/employers/posterscreenreaderoptimized.pdf
Name: St. John's Hospital
ID: 2023-119180
Street: 3500 S 4th Street
Exempt / Non-Exempt: Non-Exempt
Licensed Practical Nurse - Psych... | [
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Karen's Stone Soup…
Thoughts, ideas of an Empath, Spiritual Medium, & Intuitive Artist
Posted on February 12, 2016 by Karen's Stone Soup
Filed under Journaling and tagged creative energy, daily post, inspiration, mixed media, project, thoughts, Valentines Day Cards | Leave a comment
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Who is Karen anyway?
A Mixed Media artist, & writer living in Southern California where you can walk on the beach, put your toes in the water, & wash all your cares & worries away.
I'm going to do it all, & don't have time to waste! It's all good, it's all a little crazy at times, & it's all me!
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Karen's Stone Soup... | [
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On Murray Hill
12 x 9 inches, oil on linen panel
This is a studio piece based on a plein air (on location) study I did last June. Murray Hill is part of the Loess Hills, which run along the western border of Iowa. The study helped me capture the mood of that summer day in my studio during January - the threatening storm clouds, the humidity, the wind. It never did end up raining that day, oddly enough.
There's only a few days left to vote for your favorite dog painting in the Canine Art Guilds "Helping Paws" online exhibit. The prize money for People's Choice awards go to the artists dog rescue of choice. I'm supporting Greyhounds Unlimited, and we would appreciate your vote!
http://www.canineartguild.com/gallery/
This painting is available, and half the proceeds go to support GU.
http://www.etsy.com/listing/64880948/original-greyhound-oil-painting-50
Posted by Kathleen Coy at 1:00 PM 8 comments
Labels: art, landscapes
First Painting of 2011
Dignity of Years
14 x 18" oil on panel
This painting means a lot to me. A few of you may recognize this dog as my Brittany Benny who passed away in 2009 at the age of 14.
Senior dogs, and Benny in particular, have such a dignity and gentleness about them. They aren't burdened with our hang-ups and worries about aging. They don't notice or care about their graying faces.
I don't have many work-in-progress photos of this piece, but here is the beginning stage with the thin underpainting.
Happy 2011!!! It's going to be a great year!
Posted by Kathleen Coy at 7:20 AM 13 comments
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EFT v8.0.4 and earlier
jQueury was removed in 8.0.5.7
Globalscape EFT platform relies on a number of libraries, frameworks, and toolkits for everything from web-facing, front-end functionality, such as jQuery, to back-end functions, such as authentication subsystems (RSA SecurID®). These libraries are monitored and evaluated for change, including new-version releases that include bug fixes, new features, and the occasional security vulnerability fix.
Depending on the nature of the change, the Globalscape development and product teams must determine whether they should introduce the updated library in a given release, defer to a subsequent release, or on occasion, decide to replace the library, framework, or toolkit with an alternative technology. Such decisions are often predicated on a number of criteria, such as the:
amount of risk associated with introducing the change (this is important if the new version of the library or framework has undergone substantial modifications),
nature of the fix (was it to address a security vulnerability or add functionality that may or may not be needed),
and the amount of work necessary to introduce the updated library (as it is seldom the case that it is a drop-in replacement).
One recent example of this decision-making process was deciding whether to update the current version of jQuery, used in the EFT Web Transfer Client (WTC). Although there have been newer versions of jQuery released over the months and years, the functionality of the WTC was not affected by these changes, including fixes to security bugs that existed in jQuery functions that were never accessed by the WTC. Over time, newer technologies have started to evolve that are displacing jQuery as the framework of choice for evolving web applications (such as Angular JS). Replacing jQuery with Angular JS (or other such tools) includes revisiting the entire WTC architecture—a design and implementation process that will require several months of effort, all running in parallel with routine releases of the WTC.
The philosophy of Globalscape is to try to balance the temptation to always be on the latest version of a framework with the practically of doing so, measuring risk versus reward, and alignment with strategic direction versus achieving short term tactical gains, to reach the right decision for both Globalscape and our valued customers.
https://kb.globalscape.com/Knowledgebase/11431/Why-is-the-EFT-Web-Transfer-Client-WTC-using-an-older-version-of-jQuery- | [
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← Back-to-school Shopping includes Bulletproof Backpacks
Gender-neutral Dolls for Creating Your Own World →
by swhartley | Wednesday, October 9, 2019 · 6:43 am
Where’s the Meat?
In case you haven’t noticed, there are a growing number of meatless ‘meat’ products now available at both grocery stores and restaurants. In the past few months alone, several fast food chains launched chicken-free chicken and meatless burgers to their offerings, and all seem to delight customers who are looking for plant-based alternatives to meat.
In one instance, KFC supplied an Atlanta franchise with faux-meat chicken from Beyond Meat called the ‘Beyond Fried Chicken’. Customers arrived before the doors even opened and the restaurant sold out of its supplies in just five hours! Of course, social media was responsible for the rush to test, but nonetheless, selling out what was supposed to be a several day experiment in less than a day says a great deal about the changing consumer tastes.
Burger King is already established in the meat-free burger category and has been selling the ‘Impossible Burger’, using the plant-based patties from Impossible Meats. White Castle is also in the mix with its ‘Impossible Slider’ (also from Impossible Meats), also sold nationwide.
And last, but not least, McDonald’s has jumped into the meatless game with its ‘PLT’ burger from Beyond Meat – plant, lettuce, and tomato. While today the PLT is only available in Ontario, Canada, it seems likely to make the move to a national distribution as well.
What’s going on? What are these new ‘meats’? The term ‘meatless meats’ is a contentious point, but the products are made by combining plant-based fats, binders, fruit and vegetable-based colors and flavor to create a fibrous texture of meat (no animal components). While these types of products have existed for a number of years, they were commonly marketed only to vegetarians and vegans. Today’s new plant-based meats are aimed directly at meat-eaters, particularly consumers who are concerned about climate change and eliminating animal products from their diets. However, plant-based meats are not typically as healthy as eating unprocessed vegetables and beans and meat consumption is still increasing worldwide. The burgers are often high in calories and fats.
Are you hungry?
Review meatless meat products and meals as needed:
McDonald’s PLT burger: https://youtu.be/StVR1njx2ow
KFC meatless chicken: https://youtu.be/U-imMy7Ohik
Burger King Impossible Whopper: https://youtu.be/N9FED3jkNTo
Impossible Whopper: https://www.bk.com/menu-item/impossible-whopper
The Better Meat Co: https://www.bettermeat.co/
Beyond Meat: https://www.beyondmeat.com/
Impossible Foods: https://impossiblefoods.com/
Carl’s Jr Burger calorie: https://www.carlsjr.com/menu/nutritional_calculator/beyond-famous-star-with-cheese
Discuss the five factors of an environmental scan: Social trends, technology trends, competition, economic trends, and legal/regulatory factors.
Divide students into teams. Have each team use their laptops or mobile devices to discover at least two points in each of the five categories of an environmental scan.
Debrief the exercise by compiling information on the white board.
Do these factors show why companies are embracing the new foods?
Extra video: If students are interested, a scholarly video about climate change and food can be found at: https://youtu.be/8miQs3mPGu8
Sources: New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Advertising Age, Associated Press, and other news sources
Tagged as branding, consumer behavior, environmental scan, Food, innovation, Market segmentation, product differentiation, product positioning, target market, trends | [
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] |
AC/DC’s Malcolm Young Laid to Rest at Private Ceremony in Sydney
Michael Christopher Published: November 28, 2017
Michele Mossop/Getty Images
Family, friends and fans all gathered to say goodbye to Malcolm Young today (Nov. 28) as the co-founding AC/DC guitarist was laid to rest at a private ceremony in Sydney, Australia. Among those in attendance at the service were former bandmates Brian Johnson, Cliff Williams and Phil Rudd, along with Rose Tattoo frontman Angry Anderson and singer Jimmy Barnes.
Following the funeral, a visibly saddened Angus Young walked down the steps of St. Mary's Cathedral carrying his older brother's guitar, which had been put on top of the coffin during the ceremony. As the hearse was being prepared, bagpipers played "Waltzing Matilda," a ballad considered the unofficial anthem of the country, according to the Daily Telegraph. Hundreds of fans lined the streets outside the church while the Scots College Pipes and Drums Band played the AC/DC hit "It’s A Long Way To The Top (If You Wanna Rock 'n' Roll)" as the procession departed the cathedral.
Young passed away last weekend (Nov. 18) at the age of 64 after a lengthy battle with dementia, which forced him to step away from AC/DC in 2014. "He loved spending time with his wife and family," family friend Bradley told a local ABC affiliate. "Malcolm has left us all too soon but the spark of his talent..will live on forever."
None of Malcolm's immediate family spoke during the service, but attendees were given a a memorial booklet which included a black guitar pick containing the AC/DC lightning bolt logo and Young's initials on one side, with the other displaying his birth and death dates.
“Malcolm’s family thank you for your love, support and overwhelming outpouring of kindness during this time,” the statement in the booklet, which can be seen below, read. “They ask that you remember Malcolm as a man who was generous and had immense talent. His enormous legacy to his family and music industry worldwide will never be forgotten.”
Malcolm Young Funeral Booklet
Photos From Malcolm Young's Funeral Service
Malcolm Young Funeral Service
Rockers We've Lost in 2017
Anthrax's Scott Ian: Malcolm Young Is the 'Greatest Rhythm Guitar Player Ever'
Source: AC/DC’s Malcolm Young Laid to Rest at Private Ceremony in Sydney
Pantera Announce Tour With Lamb of God – Here Are the Texas Tour Dates | [
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Hispaniola facts for kids
Topographic map of Hispaniola
Location Caribbean Sea
Archipelago Antilles
Area 76,480 km2 (29,529 sq mi)
Highest point Pico Duarte (3,087 m)
President Jovenel Moise
Capital city Port-au-Prince (1,900,000)
President Danilo Medina
Capital city Santo Domingo (913,540)
(Metro: 2,253,437)
Population 20,113,564 (as of July 2013)
Density 263
Hispaniola is an island in the Caribbean Sea. It is the second largest island (after Cuba) of the West Indies, east of Cuba and west of Puerto Rico.
The Republic of Haiti occupies the western three-eighths, the Dominican Republic the rest. Hispaniola is one of two Caribbean islands in which there are two countries; the other is Saint Martin.
Pre-Columbian history
Discovery, conquest and colony
When Columbus arrived to America, some groups of native people, coming from northern South America, had lived in the Caribbean Islands since a very long time. That movement from South America to the Caribbean islands was not continuous but it happened in several waves during almost twelve centuries.
Archeological studies suggests that those people from South America came to the Caribbean islands during four periods.
The first period began around 5000 B.C. For most Caribbean islands, this period ended around 2000 years ago except in Cuba and Hispaniola where there were some small populations in western Cuba and southwestern Hispaniola when the Europeans arrived to these islands. They were called Ciboney or Siboney by the Taínos, meaning "man that lives among rocks" (Ciba means stone and eyeri man).
The second group was the Igneri, the first Arawak Indians to come to the Caribbean Islands. They displaced the Ciboney people and, later, they were displaced by another group of Arawak Indians, the Taínos. Taínos occupied all the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico) and they developed a culture different from the culture of the Arawaks of South America. They were the first people that the Spanish met in the Americas.
The fourth and last group was the Carib. The Carib were also Arawaks but with a different language. Even if they used to go to Puerto Rico and the Hispaniola to fight against the Taínos, they lived only in the Lesser Antilles when Columbus got to America.
At the moment when the Spanish came to the Hispaniola, most of the island was occupied by Taínos; only in the western tip of the Southern Peninsula (in modern Haiti), there were some small groups of Ciboney In the northeastern part of the island (Samaná Peninsula and north of the Northern mountain range), there was a group called Ciguayos, and sometimes Macorix, with the same culture of the Taínos but a different language. It seems that they were Carib that took the Taíno culture. They were the first Indians that fought against the Europeans.
Early map of Hispaniola
Christopher Columbus arrived to the island on December 5, 1492, naming it as La Española, meaning The Spanish Island. When Peter Martyr d'Anghiera wrote in latin about this island, he wrote Hispaniola, meaning Small Spain; that was not correct. Because the book of Anghiera was translated into English very soon, the name Hispaniola is the most used in English-speaking countries and in scientific works.
For centuries, other names were used for the island. The most common were Santo Domingo Island (the Dominican constitution still uses that name) and Haiti.
Hispaniola was the only island that Columbus visited in all his four travels to the Americas. He saw the island for the first time on December 5, 1492 but he stayed on his ship during the night; the next day, he went to land. The Spaniards spent the rest of December traveling along the north coast of Haiti; on December 12, Columbus took possession of the island in the name of the King and Queen of Spain and named the island as "La Española".
On Christmas Eve, December 24, the main ship ("Santa María") was badly damaged. The next day, Christmas Day, Columbus gave orders to use the wood of the ship to build a small fort on what is now Môle Saint-Nicolas, Haiti. That fort was named La Navidad ("Navidad" means Christmas) and was the first European building on American soil. Columbus left 39 men there because there was not space in the other two ships for all the people.
From "La Navidad", they traveled east along the north coast of the island and in Samaná they had a small fight with some natives ("Ciguayos", not Taíno Indians) and named the bay as "Golfo de las Flechas" (Gulf of the Arrows), but now is called "Samaná Bay". From there, they went back to Spain.
In 1493, Columbus found, when he returned in his second trip, that "La Navidad" was destroyed by the Indians and all Spaniards killed. Then he went to the east, founding the first European city in the American continent, near the present city of Puerto Plata; he named the city "La Isabela" in honor of Queen Isabella of Castile. The first Catholic mass in America was celebrated at La Isabela on January 6, 1494. From La Isabela, Columbus sent groups of persons to explore and take control of the island.
Because La Isabela was an unhealthy site, Bartholomew Columbus, brother of Christopher, established a new city, La Nueva Isabela (The New Isabela) on the south coast of the island, on the left side of the Ozama river. Because a hurricane destroyed the city, it was built again but on the right side of the river and with the new name of Santo Domingo. It is the oldest permanent European city in the Americas.
The Taíno population of the island decreased very fast because a combination of new diseases, like smallpox, and abuses by the Spaniards. Even if some black slaves were brought from Spain since 1501, the colony began to import African slaves when the colony began to grow sugar cane, around 1516, to produce sugar.
Spain kept conquering new regions of the Americas and, for the Spanish people, those new regions were more interesting because there was more gold; the population of the island grew very slowly. By the early 17th century, the island and its smaller neighbors (above all, the Tortuga island) became places often visited by Caribbean pirates. In 1606, the king of Spain gave the order that all inhabitants of Hispaniola had to move close to the city of Santo Domingo, to avoid interaction with pirates and Protestant people. This resulted in French, British and Dutch pirates establishing bases on the abandoned north and west coasts of the island.
In 1665, the presence of French people on the island had the official approval of the French king Louis XIV and he named Bertrand d'Ogeron as the governor of the western part of Hispaniola (in French, Saint-Domingue). By the Treaty of Ryswick, Spain gave the western third of the island to France and kept the eastern part. The development of the French "Saint-Domingue" was very fast, both in wealth and population, and it became the richest colony in the Caribbean. The eastern, Spanish colony of "Santo Domingo" remained poor and with a very low population.
The island of Hispaniola has an area of 76,480 km2 (29,530 sq mi). There are two countries: the Republic of Haiti is in the western part of the island and the Dominican Republic in the eastern part. These two countries are separated by an artificial border, except in the northern and southern extremes where they are separated by the rivers Dajabón and Pedernales, respectively.
Countries in the Hispaniola
(July 2007 est.) Area
(km²) Density
(per km²)
Haiti 9,893,934 27,750 357
Dominican Republic 10,219,630 48,730 210
Total 20,113,564 76,480 263
The island is separated from Cuba by the Windward Passage (81 km from Punta Maisí in Cuba to Cape Saint-Nicolas in Haiti), from Jamaica by the Jamaica Channel (186 km or 116 mi from Point Morante in Jamaica to Cape Irois in Haiti) and from Puerto Rico by the Mona Channel, as 112 km (70 mi) from Punta Higüero in Puerto Rico to Punta de Agua in the Dominican Republic.
The maximun length, east to west, is 650 km (400 mi) from Cape Engaño to Cape Irois. The maximum width, north to south, is 265 km (165 mi) from Cape Isabela to Cape Beata. The highest point of the island, and of the Caribbean is Duarte Peak (Pico Duarte) in the Dominican Republic with 3,087 m (10,128 ft); the lowest point is in the Enriquillo Lake, which is about 46 meters (151 ft) under sea level.
There are many smaller islands around the Hispaniola. The largest are:
Gonâve (French, Île de la Gonâve), in the Gulf of Gonâve. It is part of Haiti and has an area of 743 km². Its Taíno name was Guanabo.
Tortuga (French, Île de la Tortue), close to the northern coast of Haiti, in the Atlantic Ocean. It is part of Haiti and has an area of 180 km2 (69 sq mi). Its Taíno name was Baynei. It is very famous because many pirates lived here.
Saona, close to the southeastern coast of the Hispaniola, in the Caribbean Sea. It is part of the Dominican Republic and has an area of 117 km2 (45 sq mi). Its Taíno name was Iai or Adamanay. Columbus named this island as Savona after the Italian city of the same name but the use during years has eliminated the letter v.
Île à Vache, also called Île-à-Vaches, close to the soutwestern coast of Hispaniola. It is part of Haiti and has an area of 52 km2 (20 sq mi). Its Taíno name was Iabaque.
Beata, in the southern coast of the Hispaniola, in the Caribbean Sea. It is part of the Dominican Republic and has an area of 27 km2 (10 sq mi). Nobody knows its Taíno name. Columbus named this island as Madama Beata.
Cayemites, two islands, Petite Cayemite and Grand Cayemite, in the Gulf of Gonâve. They are part of Haiti with a total area of 45 km². The Taíno name was Cahaimi.
Catalina, very close to the southeastern coast of the Hispaniola, in the Caribbean Sea. It is part of the Dominican Republic and has an area of 9.6 km². Its Taíno name was Iabanea but some writers, including poets, say that it was called Toeya or Toella. It was discovered by Columbus who named it as Santa Catalina.
Navassa (French, La Navasse), in the Jamaica Channel with 5.2 km². It is administered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The island is also claimed by Haiti.
The Hispaniola is an island with many mountains, and the highest peaks of the West Indies are here. The chains of mountains show a direction northwest-southeast, except in the Southern peninsula (in Haiti) where they have a direction west-east. The mountains are separated by valleys with the same general direction.
From north to south, the mountain ranges and valleys are:
Cordillera Septentrional (in English, "Northern Range"). It is a Dominican chain, with extensions to the northwest, the Tortuga Island, and to the southeast, the Samaná Peninsula (with its Sierra de Samaná). Its highest mountain is Diego de Ocampo, close to Santiago, with 1,249 m.
The Plaine du Nord (Haiti) and Cibao Valley (Dominican Republic) is the largest, and perhaps the most important, valley of the island. This long valley stretches from North Haiti to Samaná Bay.
The Massif du Nord (Haiti, with the Gros Morne, 1.198 m) and Cordillera Central (Dominican Republic, also called Sierra de Cibao) with the highest mountains of the West Indies: Duarte Peak, 3,087 m, and others above 3,000 m. Near the center of the island, this range divides itself in two branches: Cordillera Oriental or Sierra del Seibo, separated from the main chain by a depression and with a west-east direction, and a second branch with a north-south direction called Sierra de Ocoa.
The Plateau Central (Haiti), San Juan Valley and Plain of Azua (Dominican Republic), are big valleys with elevation from 0 to 600 m.
The Bombardopolis Plateau (640 m), Montagnes de Terre Neuve (1,100 m, Morne Goreille), Montagnes Noires (1,700 m, Pic Bonhomme). All this chains are in Haiti and form one group of mountains.
Artibonite Plain and Valley, in Haiti, between those mountains mentioned above and below.
Chaîne des Matheux (Morne Delpech, 1,600 m) and the Montagnes du Trou d'Eau (Morne Ma Pipe, 1,510 m) form one group that get together with the previous group of mountains to form, in the Dominican Republic, the Sierra de Neiba, with Mount Neiba the highest mountain with 2,279 m. An extension to the southeast of Sierra de Neiba is the Sierra Martín García (Loma Busú, 1,350 m).
The Cul-de-Sac (Haiti) or Hoya de Enriquillo (Dominican Republic), is a remarkable valley, with a west-east direction, of low elevation (on average 50 m with some points below sea level) and with two great salt lakes: Êtang Saumatre, in Haiti, and Enriquillo Lake, in the Dominican Republic.
Massif de la Hotte (Pic Macaya, 2,405 m) and Massif de la Selle (Pic or Morne La Selle, 2,680 m, the highest Haitian mountain) are in the Southern Peninsula. The Massif de la Selle is called Sierra de Bahoruco in the Dominican Republic. The Gonâve Island (Morne La Pierre, 776 m) belongs, in geological terms, to the Massif de la Selle. This southern group of mountains have a geology very different to the rest of the island.
Llano Costero del Caribe (in English, "Caribbean Coastal Plain") is in the southeast of the island (and of the Dominican Republic). It is a large prairie east of Santo Domingo.
The sources of the longest rivers of Hispaniola are in the mountains of the Cordillera Central (Dominican Republic) - Massif du Nord (Haiti).
The 10 longest rivers of the island are:
Artibonite. It is the longest river of the island and of Haiti. It is 321 km long (68 km in the Dominican Republic, 253 km in Haiti). Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows into the Gulf of Gonâve. Its watershed has an area of 9,013 km² (2,614 km² in the Dominican Republic, the rest in Haiti).
Yaque del Norte. With 296 km, it is the second longest river of the island but the longest of the Dominican Republic. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows to the Atlantic Ocean. Its watershed has an area of 7,044 km².
Yuna. It is 209 km long. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows to the east into Samaná Bay. Its watershed has an area of 5,498 km².
Yaque del Sur. It is 183 km long and its sources are in the Cordillera Central. It flows to the south into the Caribbean Sea. Its watershed has an area of 4,972 km².
Trois Rivières (Three Rivers). It is 150 km long and its sources are in the Massif du Nord and flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
Ozama. It is 148 km long. Its sources are in Sierra de Yamasá (a branch of the Cordillera Central). It flows into the Caribbean Sea. Its watershed has an area of 2,685 km².
Camú. It is 137 km long. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows into the Yuna River. Its watershed has an area of 2,655 km².
Nizao. It is 133 km long. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows to the south into the Caribbean Sea. Its watershed has an area of 974 km².
San Juan. It is 121 km long. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows to the south into the Yaque del Sur River. Its watershed has an area of 2,005 km².
Mao. It is 105 km long. Its sources are in the Cordillera Central and flows to the north into the Yaque del Norte River. Its watershed has an area of 864 km².
The largest lake of the Hispaniola, and of the West Indies, is the Lake Enriquillo. It is in the Hoya de Enriquillo with an area of 265 km². There are three small islands within the lake. It is around 40 meters below sea level and is a saline lake with a higher concentration of salt than the sea water.
The second largest lake, Étang Saumâtre (also known as Lake Azuei), is close to Lake Enriquillo but in Haiti, in the Cul-de-Sac. It is also a saline lake with an area of around 170 km².
Others lakes are Rincón (fresh water, area of 28.2 km²), Oviedo (brackish water, area of 28 km²), Redonda Limón, Étang de Miragoâne.
Hispaniola has a tropical climate but modified by elevation and the trade winds (winds that come from the northeast, from the Atlantic Ocean). At sea level, the average temperature is 25 °C, with small changes from one season to another. In the highest mountains, the temperature in winter can be as low as 0 °C.
There are two wet seasons: April-June and September-November. The most dry period is from December to March.
Rainfall varies greatly; eastern regions, like the Samaná Peninsula, get an average of over 2,000 mm in a year, but less than 500 mm fall in the southwest (Hoya de Enriquillo - Cul-de-Sac).
From June to November, hurricanes are frequent and can do much damage in the island.
Hispaniola has a total population, estimated for July 2013, of 20,113,564 inhabitants, for a density of 263 inhabitants per km².
In Haiti, 95% of the population belongs to the black ethnic group, and in the Dominican Republic it is about 70% of the population.
In the Dominican Republic, only Spanish is spoken (except for groups of immigrants) even if Haitian Creole is gaining importance because the massive immigration from Haiti. Both French and (Haitian) Creole are spoken in Haiti, and both are official languages.
In both countries, the main religion is Roman Catholicism. Protestant groups are important, more in Haiti (15% of the population) than in the Dominican Republic (5%).
The most important cities in the island are Santo Domingo (capital of Dominican Republic), Port-au-Prince (capital of Haiti), Santiago (Dominican Republic), Carrefour (Haiti).
Chiefdoms of Hispaniola
Early map of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico, c. 1639
French map of Hispaniola by Nicolas de Fer
Ile de la Tortue (Tortuga island) made Hispaniola a center of pirate activity in the 17th century.
Saint-Domingue slave revolt in 1791
Dominican war against Haiti.
Satellite image depicting the border between Haiti (left) and the Dominican Republic (right)
Dominican Republic people
Historical GDP per capita development in the Dominican Republic and Haiti
Geologic map of Hispaniola. Mzb are Mesozoic amphibolites and associated metasedimentary rocks, Ki are Cretaceous plutons, Kv are Cretaceous volcanic rocks, uK are Upper Cretaceous marine strata, Ku are Cretaceous sedimentary and volcanic rocks, K are Cretaceous marine strata, IT are Eocene and/or Paleocene marine strata, uT are Post-Eocene marine strata, T are Tertiary marine strata, V are volcanic rocks, and Q are Quaternary alluvium. The black triangles indicate the Late Eocene Hatillo Thrust fault.
Santo Domingo in South Metro
Santiago de los Caballeros in Cibao North
Port-au-Prince in Ouest Metro
Cap Haitien in Nord
Les Cayes, Sud, Haiti
Frosted alpine forest in Constanza, Dominican Republic
Tropical rainforest climate in Samana, Dominican Republic
Semi-arid climate in Pedernales, Dominican Republic
Desert sand dunes of Baní, Dominican Republic
Cordillera Central in the Dominican Republic has the highest elevation of the Caribbean
Hispaniola Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.
This page was last modified on 31 January 2023, at 04:09. Suggest an edit. | [
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If you’re a Samsung smartphone user, you might be familiar with Samsung Internet – the company’s native web browser. But did you know that Samsung Internet is more than just a default option? It’s a powerful and versatile mobile web browser that offers a range of features and benefits that make it stand out from the competition.
In this article, I’ll be diving into everything you need to know about Samsung Internet. From its performance and features to its privacy and security capabilities, we’ll cover it all. So whether you’re a long-time Samsung Internet user or just curious about what it has to offer, keep reading to discover everything you should know about this mobile web browser.
Internet For Samsung: What It Is and How It Differs from Other Browsers
As a digital assistant trained to assist with queries, I have helped several people understand the nitty-gritty of Samsung Internet. Samsung Internet is a web browser that comes pre-installed on Samsung smartphones and tablets. The browser is known for its speed, user-friendly interface, and powerful features that make browsing the web easy and enjoyable.
Samsung Internet was designed to offer a unique browsing experience for Samsung device users, making it different from other web browsers in the market. While it is similar to other browsers in terms of its basic features, it has some distinct features that make it stand out.
One of the most significant differences between Samsung Internet and other browsers is its built-in support for Samsung features. Samsung Internet integrates well with Samsung’s ecosystem, making it easy to use and access Samsung-specific features such as Samsung Pay and Bixby.
Using Samsung Internet on Devices Beyond Samsung Smartphones
While Samsung Internet is designed primarily for Samsung smartphones and tablets, it is possible to use it on other devices. Samsung has made the browser available for download on other Android devices through the Google Play Store, giving non-Samsung users the opportunity to experience the features of the browser.
However, it is important to note that some Samsung-specific features may not be available on non-Samsung devices, making it less appealing for those who want a complete Samsung experience. Nonetheless, Samsung Internet offers excellent features that can still be enjoyed on other devices.
Privacy and Security Features Offered by Samsung Internet
Privacy and security are critical concerns for web browsers, and Samsung Internet takes these concerns seriously. The browser offers several features that ensure users can browse the internet without worrying about their privacy and security being compromised.
One of the most notable features is the browser’s built-in ad blocker. The ad blocker effectively blocks intrusive ads, pop-ups, and malicious scripts from appearing on web pages. The browser also offers support for biometric authentication, which adds an extra layer of security to web browsing.
Another feature that ensures privacy and security is the browser’s Secret Mode. Secret Mode allows users to browse the internet privately, without leaving any trace of their browsing history or searches. This feature is particularly useful for those who share their device with others and want to keep their browsing activities private.
Samsung Internet vs. Google Chrome: A Speed and Performance Comparison
Google Chrome is arguably the most popular web browser in the world. Samsung Internet, however, has been making strides in the browser market, competing favorably with Google Chrome.
In terms of speed and performance, both browsers perform exceptionally well. However, Samsung Internet has some unique features that give it an edge over Google Chrome. For instance, Samsung Internet offers a built-in video assistant that makes it easier to watch videos on the web. The browser also offers support for 360-degree videos, which is not available on Google Chrome.
The Built-In Ad Blocker of Samsung Internet: How It Works
As mentioned earlier, Samsung Internet comes with a built-in ad blocker that effectively blocks intrusive ads, pop-ups, and malicious scripts. The ad blocker works by detecting and blocking ads before they are loaded on web pages, ensuring a faster and smoother browsing experience.
The ad blocker also allows users to whitelist certain websites, allowing non-intrusive ads to be displayed on those sites. The browser also offers a Content Blocker Extension API that allows developers to create their ad blockers or customize the browser’s ad blocking features.
Extensions and Add-Ons: Samsung Internet’s Support
One of the most significant advantages of web browsers like Google Chrome is the availability of extensions and add-ons that add extra functionality to the browser. Samsung Internet also supports extensions and add-ons, although to a lesser degree than Google Chrome.
Another privacy feature that Samsung Internet offers is the Secret Mode. This is a private browsing mode that doesn’t save your browsing history, cookies, or form data. You can access it by tapping on the three vertical dots in the top-right corner and selecting “New secret tab.” The secret mode is great for browsing websites that you don’t want to leave any trace of, such as online shopping or banking.
However, one downside of Samsung Internet’s privacy and security features is that some websites may not function correctly with them enabled. For example, certain ad-blocking settings may prevent some websites from displaying properly. In these cases, you can either whitelist the website or temporarily disable the privacy feature.
How does Samsung Internet compare to Google Chrome in terms of speed and performance?
Speed and performance are two of the most important factors to consider when choosing a web browser. So how does Samsung Internet stack up against the popular Google Chrome?
According to various speed tests, Samsung Internet is often found to be faster than Google Chrome. This is thanks to its optimized code and use of the Chromium engine. Samsung Internet is also known for being more lightweight than Chrome, which means it uses less memory and resources.
In terms of features, Samsung Internet and Google Chrome are fairly similar. Both browsers support tabbed browsing, incognito mode, and offer built-in translation services. However, Samsung Internet has a few unique features, such as the ability to scan QR codes and support for Samsung DeX.
What is Samsung Internet’s built-in ad blocker and how does it work?
One of the standout features of Samsung Internet is its built-in ad blocker. This feature allows you to browse the web without being bombarded by ads. But how does it work?
Samsung Internet’s ad blocker works by filtering out unwanted content before it even reaches your screen. This means that ads are blocked before they can even load, which helps to save data and improve page loading times. The ad blocker is also customizable, so you can choose which types of ads to block and which to allow.
It’s worth noting that some websites may not function correctly with the ad blocker enabled. In these cases, you can either whitelist the website or temporarily disable the ad blocker. But for the most part, Samsung Internet’s ad blocker is an effective way to reduce the amount of ads you see while browsing the web.
Does Samsung Internet support extensions and add-ons like other web browsers?
Extensions and add-ons are a great way to customize your web browsing experience. They can add new functionality, improve security, and make browsing the web more convenient. But does Samsung Internet support extensions and add-ons like other web browsers?
Unfortunately, Samsung Internet does not currently support extensions or add-ons. This means that you can’t install popular tools like LastPass, uBlock Origin, or Honey. However, Samsung Internet does offer a few built-in features that can help to fill the gap. For example, the browser has a built-in password manager and ad blocker.
It’s possible that Samsung Internet may add support for extensions and add-ons in the future, but for now, you’ll have to make do with the browser’s built-in features.
Can Samsung Internet sync bookmarks and browsing history across devices?
If you use multiple devices to browse the web, you may want to keep your bookmarks and browsing history in sync. This can be a hassle if you have to manually transfer them from one device to another. So, does Samsung Internet support syncing bookmarks and browsing history across devices?
The good news is that Samsung Internet does offer syncing capabilities through its Samsung account feature. This allows you to sync bookmarks, browsing history, saved pages, and open tabs across all your devices. Simply sign in to your Samsung account on each device, and you’ll be able to access all your synced data.
One of the standout features of Samsung Internet is its built-in ad blocker. This feature allows users to browse the web without being bombarded by annoying and intrusive ads. The ad blocker is powered by AdBlock Plus, a popular and effective ad-blocking extension.
To enable the ad blocker, simply go to Settings > Advanced > Block content, and turn on the toggle switch for Block pop-ups and ads. You can also whitelist certain sites if you want to support them by allowing their ads to show.
Customizable Themes and Settings
Another great aspect of Samsung Internet is the ability to customize its appearance and settings. Users can choose from a variety of pre-installed themes or even create their own custom theme using the built-in editor. This level of customization is not available in many other mobile web browsers.
In addition to the appearance, Samsung Internet offers a range of settings that can be adjusted to suit your needs. For example, you can change the default search engine, set up a custom homepage, and even configure your privacy and security settings.
Future Updates and Improvements
Samsung Internet has come a long way since its early days and has become a serious contender in the world of mobile web browsers. But the team behind the browser is not content to rest on its laurels. They are constantly working on new updates and improvements to make the browser even better.
In recent updates, Samsung Internet has added features such as a quick access menu for frequently visited sites, a video assistant for controlling video playback, and a high contrast mode for users with visual impairments.
So, what can we expect from Samsung Internet in the future? It’s hard to say for sure, but given the browser’s track record of innovation, it’s safe to assume that we can look forward to even more exciting features and improvements in the years to come.
Can I use Samsung Internet on my non-Samsung smartphone?
Yes, Samsung Internet is available for download on many Android devices through the Google Play Store.
Does Samsung Internet work with other operating systems besides Android?
No, Samsung Internet is only available for Android devices.
Can I use Samsung Internet on my desktop or laptop computer?
Currently, Samsung Internet is only available for mobile devices and is not compatible with desktop or laptop computers.
How does Samsung Internet compare to other popular mobile web browsers like Safari and Firefox?
Samsung Internet offers many unique features and benefits, but the best browser for you depends on your personal preferences and needs. It’s worth trying out different options to see which one works best for you.
Is Samsung Internet free to use?
Yes, Samsung Internet is a free mobile web browser available for download on Samsung smartphones and many other Android devices.
Samsung Internet is a mobile web browser that offers a range of features and benefits that make it a compelling option for users. From its fast and reliable performance to its robust privacy and security features, Samsung Internet has a lot to offer.
Whether you’re a Samsung smartphone user or simply looking for a high-quality mobile web browser, Samsung Internet is definitely worth checking out. With its built-in ad blocker, customizable themes and settings, and constant updates and improvements, it’s a browser that is sure to meet the needs of even the most discerning users.
Living Off The Grid: How to Use the Internet Without Electricity
Living off the grid is becoming increasingly popular as people look for ways to reduce their reliance on traditional energy sources. It refers to a lifestyle of independence from public utilities and infrastructure and includes the use of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. But what about the internet? Is it possible…
Read More Living Off The Grid: How to Use the Internet Without ElectricityContinue
Are you trying to ping a device or a website, but you’re not sure what IP address to use? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll go over everything you need to know about determining the right IP address for pinging. Understanding IP Addresses and Their Importance for Pinging First things first,…
Read More Pinging? Learn How to Determine the Right IP AddressContinue
Can An IP Be Encrypted? Let’s Find Out
An IP address is a unique identifier that helps in identifying and locating devices on the internet. The IP address is a crucial component of internet communication as it facilitates the transfer of data packets from one device to another. However, with the increase in cyber-attacks, securing the IP address has become a significant concern….
Read More Can An IP Be Encrypted? Let’s Find OutContinue
Can IP Addresses Have Letters? The Answer Might Surprise You!
IP addresses are a critical component of computer networking. They provide a unique identifier for every device connected to a network, enabling communication and data transfer. IP addresses typically consist of four sets of numbers separated by dots, such as 192.168.1.1. However, one common question is whether IP addresses can contain letters. The Format of…
Read More Can IP Addresses Have Letters? The Answer Might Surprise You!Continue
ByWilliams Alfred Onen September 27, 2022 March 20, 2023
When it comes to online gaming, everyone wants to be the best. But how do you know if you’re good or not? Most players rely on two things: their Internet connection and their FPS (frames per second) count. The logic behind these two ideas is that a fast Internet connection and a high FPS count…
Read More The Truth Behind the Internet Connection and FPS MythContinue | [
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] |
My client is a well-established company that has been manufacturing high quality FMCG lines for over three decades and is currently going through an impressive growth phase.
They have an exciting opportunity for an enthusiastic and ambitious individual to join their Marketing team as a Category Manager.
The successful individual will be a key contributor in the company achieving their goal of being the number one ‘go to’ brand in food service and UK retail markets by taking full responsibility for day-to-day category management activities and be instrumental in adding value to customers.
This is a newly created role within the business due to a gap being identified in the provision of category management insight to assist the team in achieving the desired growth objectives. This position is expected to be highly influential in providing insight on industry and consumer information to support sales strategy and indeed help further build the relationship with major customers.
All in all, the company are looking for someone to bring passion, drive and determination to this position and be an integral part in their growing success.
It’s an excellent opportunity to work with a well-known Scottish brand and much-loved portfolio of products so if this sounds like you then get in touch to find out more!
5+ years’ experience within FMCG
Experience with Kantar and IRI Data
Ability to review, analyse and advise on market information
Experience launching new products to market
You are currently looking at our archived vacancies.
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See our CURRENT VACANCIES | [
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My Mercedes
Here you'll find some pictures that detail the "life" of my 190 from when I was first working on it until I decided it was time to part with it. My dad had purchased this car used in the late '60s (68 I think it was) , and it has been in the family since. The picture to the right is from summer of 1969, and was taken at the family house in Edenton NC. I seem to recall our mom drove it more regularly than our dad. He had also just bought a new Chevy Caprice coupe (I still have some parts from that car - more on that later), so that was his car. After my parents divorced, the car went with my dad. By then, it was already abused from mechanics that had no clue about "furrin" cars, and that damage is still with the car to this day.
In the mid 80's as I was about to graduate from high school, I was going to need a car to commute to college. The deal I was given, fix up the Mercedes back to driving condition, and it was mine. Well, it was a cool car, even if the kids at school did seem to laugh at it somewhat.
Here are some pictures of what the car looked like at that time, although, I had already started some work on the car - namely, we removed the engine for rebuilding.
Eventually, I did succeed in getting the car on the road in the summer of '86, a year later than I had hoped - partly due to the fact that the machine shop took forever on the work, partly because I didn't know what I was doing. In 1987, my dad popped the money to have the car painted. It's too bad I can't find the pictures I had taken of the car after the paint job before the chrome parts were put back on. The paint gleamed. Granted, it wasn't a full resto job, but it looked good, and it was still mostly sound at that time. I drove the car regularly, for several years, then the unthinkable happened! While in a parking lot, some careless driver dared to violate my car's "personal space". The result was a gashed rear quarter panel and a torn-off tail lamp assembly.
I did get a new assembly from the guy's insurance, quite pricey too - about $250 back then. And, I was told I got the last one in the US (at that time anyway)! However, this was only the start of the car's demise. For my final years of college, I had to move to Erie PA. The program I wanted to take was only offered at one campus in the Penn State system, and that was in Erie. The second week I was up there, some dickhead smashed my car and ran away!
The car was never really fixed completely from this damage. I didn't have collision insurance, and under Pennsylvania law, even a "vandalism" hit-and-run like this wasn't covered. I got stuck footing the repair bill. You'll notice the gas filler door was right in the center of the impact area. Amazingly enough, it survived nearly unscathed, and it still worked. The trunk lid also opened without difficulty too. You can also see from the right picture how far skewed the car is in the parking space. Anybody that knows me well, knows that I'm anal about putting my car into a parking space JUST RIGHT! The impact moved the rear of the car more than 4 feet sideways!
Well, the worst was yet to happen. Erie, for those of you that know, is right on the shore of Lake Erie (imagine that!). Well, that means that during winter, you can expect lots of snow. Lake effect snows where the snow falls come ashore and dump tons of the stuff. Well, in order to keep things moving around town, they use salt on the roads. Lots of salt. After the first winter up there, the car was looking a bit ragged. The aluminum in the engine bay had started turning black and was showing the signs of deep corrosion (white powdery stuff). The underside was getting the worst of it as well. Anything that had been exposed from damaged or poor undercoating was rusting severely. Summer of 1990, I had to repair that smashed panel as it would not pass PA inspection. I had to buy a replacement from a salvage yard (thank you Hemmings Motor News!) for something around $200. It wasn't the best condition, and had to have a few serious dents pounded out. With a big hammer, that's thick metal! The car looked whole again, but the inner panel was also bent, and that was something I could not repair properly.
Winter of 1990 came around and this time, the clutch I had put in at the rebuild was nearly worn out. However, I had put about 80-90k miles on it by then. The ring gear on the flywheel was also now completely worn out. I was actually starting the car much of the time by push starting and popping the clutch! Then, on a trip down to the DC area on I-83, catastrophe! One of the blades on the cast aluminum cooling fan had been too fatigued to live any longer and sheared off. Upon it's death, it proceeded to shear off the petcock valve on the bottom of the radiator. When this happened, I heard a loud bang, then a huge cloud of white "smoke" appeared from under the hood and behind me. I panicked thinking I had just completely blown the engine, cut power, then dashed to the shoulder as fast and safe as I could. Once off the road, I was able to see what the damage was. Even though the engine was saved by my quick thinking, I was stuck, there was no way I could repair the damage on the road. Worse yet, this was in an era where cell phones were still a toy for the upper crust, and there was no service out in the middle of nowhere I had broken down. With little choice, I started the walk down the highway to get somewhere I could make a phone call. The exit I had just happened to break down at was a rural area with nothing but horse farms. The next exit was 4 miles south, but there was "civilization" there. Fortunately, somebody was generous and picked me up and gave me a lift. I was able to call my (long since ex) girlfriend I was going to visit. We arranged to meet just south of baltimore. A day later, I called my dad to arrange to get the car back to PA.
That was just after Christmas of 1990, and over the next 3 days before I had to head back to Erie for the spring semester, I had to work on the car out in the driveway in freezing temperatures. Drop the transmission to replace the clutch and ring gear. Remove the radiator to repair the broken valve. We temporarily just removed the dead fan entirely. That was the winter of hell for the car. Not only did I have serious damage, but then the ignition system failed - new points, condenser, cap, rotor were installed, but no good. We find that the coil was dead. Once that was replaced, I had power. I get back to school, but the next day, the battery is dead! Good thing I had a diehard warranty.
Following graduation and getting professional employment, I continued to drive the car. I was now living in the suburbs of Washington DC. It was rather cool getting looks from all of the people driving the "regular" cars. However, it was getting harder and harder to justify driving the car every day. Finally in 1993, it was parked for good. I had bought a new car. In 1994, at the urging of a neighbor who did not like the car sitting by his house, I drove the car back to PA and stored it in the barn we rented. It sat there ever since.
The Recovery.
In September 2002, I began to "clean out" the stuff we had been storing in that barn. I was planning to dispose of the Mercedes given it's overall condition. But, in order to get rid of it, I had to get it out.
Still shiny after all these years. I had it covered, so the bird shit didnt ruin it. NO NO, I WON'T GO! skid marks from right front wheel that was locked Finally on the trailer. It hemmoraged some oil from the diff on the way up.
Other pictures of the car as it sits in my back yard (still on the trailer by the way).
Rear 3qtr view Full Frontal view Front 3qtr view
Interior shot. It's mostly still there, but rather ratty looking now. Engine bay. Engine is in good order. I'm going to try to see if it'll still run at all. Other side of the engine bay. The battery tray (just behind the carb) had rotted away from acid leaks long long ago. My dad's fix was fiberglass/resin and a plate of stainless steel.
Right front fender. I broke the turn signal studs when I was trying to clean up the rust buildup on the front of the fender many years back. Here, you can see just how bad the chrome on the bumper is. Here's a tight shot of the right rear floor board (from underneath). Long ago when I was first getting the car back on the road, this was how I fixed the rusty floor - cut it out entirely, then pop-rivet in a flat plate of galvanized steel. The right front frame rail. If you look at the sway bar mounting, you'll notice that a plate was welded to the frame to be able to bolt the mount back up. This was done back in the early 70's. The sway bar does not fit properly because of that.
This was one of the reasons I decided it was time to let the car go. This is a hole on the left front frame cross member. The car does not have a true frame since it's a uni-body. This is under the left rear floorboard. There's evidence of rust-out continuing here. Long ago, I covered the upper side with a layer of glass/resin on the entire surface of the floor - you can see some dripping out the former rust hole in the center of the picture.
Given the history I've had with this car, and the fact that it's been in the family for over 30 years, I've been really hesitant over parting with it. However, pragmatism finally won out, and I realized that it was far too involved of a project for me to take on. I was planning to sell it to a Mercedes parts salvager so that parts may live on in other cars. Well, I called up the only 2 local ones I could find. Both didn't even want to touch them. Apparently, even given the rarity of them, there's no real demand for the parts. In 2005, I had a visit from someone that saw the car in my driveway. He asked how much I wanted for it. We ended up making a trade - he took the car, and I got a my driveway resealed. Where it is today, I have no idea. | [
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] | [
1,
1984,
26501,
13,
15423,
368,
28742,
584,
1300,
741,
8310,
369,
8291,
272,
345,
10387,
28739,
302,
586,
28705,
28740,
28774,
28734,
477,
739,
315,
403,
907,
2739,
356,
378,
1996,
315,
4496,
378,
403,
727,
298,
744,
395,
378,
28723,
1984,
9493,
553,
13471,
456,
1253,
1307,
297,
272,
3909,
464,
28784,
28734,
28713,
325,
28784,
28783,
315,
1073,
378,
403,
28731,
1200,
304,
378,
659,
750,
297,
272,
2005,
1854,
28723,
415,
5754,
298,
272,
1103,
349,
477,
5561,
302,
28705,
28740,
28774,
28784,
28774,
28725,
304,
403,
3214,
438,
272,
2005,
2134,
297,
2690,
308,
266,
14343,
28723,
315,
1709,
298,
8596,
813,
1948,
11496,
378,
680,
12274,
821,
813,
9493,
28723,
650,
553,
835,
776,
7620,
264,
633,
4537,
12246,
6275,
17566,
2506,
386,
325,
28737,
1309,
506,
741,
5099,
477,
369,
1253,
387,
680,
356,
369,
2062,
557,
579,
369,
403,
516,
1253,
28723,
2530,
586,
4386,
12800,
1354,
28725,
272,
1253,
2068,
395,
586,
9493,
28723,
2463,
868,
28725,
378,
403,
2141,
534,
3436,
477,
24367,
369,
553,
708,
24513,
684,
345,
26711,
19916,
28739,
8300,
28725,
304,
369,
6544,
349,
1309,
395,
272,
1253,
298,
456,
1370,
28723,
13,
657,
272,
4725,
28705,
28783,
28734,
28742,
28713,
390,
315,
403,
684,
298,
16174,
477,
1486,
2052,
28725,
315,
403,
1404,
298,
927,
264,
1253,
298,
901,
1723,
298,
6302,
28723,
415,
3215,
315,
403,
2078,
28725,
6293,
582,
272,
26501,
852,
298,
7810,
4644,
28725,
304,
378,
403,
6683,
28723,
4673,
28725,
378,
403,
264,
5106,
1253,
28725,
1019,
513,
272,
4551,
438,
2052,
863,
1709,
298,
5763,
438,
378,
10963,
28723,
13,
15423,
460,
741,
8310,
302,
767,
272,
1253,
2382,
737,
438,
369,
727,
28725,
5432,
28725,
315,
553,
2141,
2774,
741,
771,
356,
272,
1253,
387,
19902,
28725,
478,
6747,
272,
4456,
354,
312,
19405,
28723,
13,
2194,
1323,
28725,
315,
863,
9481,
297,
2719,
272,
1253,
356,
272,
3878,
297,
272,
5561,
302,
464,
28783,
28784,
28725,
264,
879,
2062,
821,
315,
553,
12431,
387,
19208,
2940,
298,
272,
1639,
369,
272,
5599,
5126,
2056,
10739,
356,
272,
771,
28725,
19208,
1096,
315,
1539,
28742,
28707,
873,
767,
315,
403,
2548,
28723,
560,
28705,
28740,
28774,
28783,
28787,
28725,
586,
9493,
28152,
272,
2445,
298,
506,
272,
1253,
14641,
28723,
661,
28742,
28713,
1368,
2607,
315,
541,
28742,
28707,
1300,
272,
8310,
315,
553,
3214,
302,
272,
1253,
1024,
272,
6192,
2389,
1159,
272,
484,
7421,
5099,
654,
1658,
852,
356,
28723,
415,
6192,
13123,
3000,
28723,
1778,
7266,
28725,
378,
2723,
28742,
28707,
264,
2173,
1846,
28709,
2389,
28725,
562,
378,
2382,
1179,
28725,
304,
378,
403,
1309,
7444,
2622,
438,
369,
727,
28723,
315,
11496,
272,
1253,
12274,
28725,
354,
2856,
1267,
28725,
868,
272,
521,
24036,
522,
4243,
28808,
4023,
297,
264,
12128,
2055,
28725,
741,
1656,
1503,
6303,
281,
1327,
298,
4107,
380,
586,
1253,
28742,
28713,
345,
28545,
2764,
2586,
415,
1204,
403,
264,
5135,
887,
12110,
8249,
8357,
304,
264,
9390,
28733,
1769,
8675,
21157,
15077,
28723,
13,
28737,
863,
625,
264,
633,
15077,
477,
272,
4649,
28742,
28713,
6919,
28725,
3448,
4144,
28724,
1368,
387,
684,
429,
28750,
28782,
28734,
852,
868,
28723,
1015,
28725,
315,
403,
2240,
315,
1433,
272,
1432,
624,
297,
272,
2223,
325,
270,
369,
727,
7799,
28731,
28808,
2993,
28725,
456,
403,
865,
272,
1149,
302,
272,
1253,
28742,
28713,
1493,
864,
28723,
1263,
586,
1480,
1267,
302,
6302,
28725,
315,
553,
298,
2318,
298,
413,
3552,
14800,
28723,
415,
2007,
315,
2613,
298,
1388,
403,
865,
6373,
438,
624,
14366,
297,
272,
11710,
3885,
1587,
28725,
304,
369,
403,
297,
413,
3552,
28723,
415,
1676,
1819,
315,
403,
582,
736,
28725,
741,
23108,
1811,
991,
8156,
586,
1253,
304,
5591,
1753,
28808,
13,
1014,
1253,
403,
1484,
1528,
6321,
4716,
477,
456,
6544,
28723,
315,
1539,
28742,
28707,
506,
23322,
6919,
28725,
304,
916,
15472,
2309,
28725,
1019,
264,
345,
28728,
19216,
1443,
28739,
4067,
28733,
391,
28733,
3220,
737,
456,
2723,
28742,
28707,
6823,
28723,
315,
1433,
10231,
3331,
288,
272,
11701,
4875,
28723,
995,
28742,
584,
5640,
272,
5135,
5211,
263,
2251,
403,
1103,
297,
272,
4982,
302,
272,
5088,
2698,
28723,
7730,
7381,
2066,
28725,
378,
16761,
5597,
521,
824,
270,
887,
28725,
304,
378,
1309,
4198,
28723,
415,
20780,
16006,
835,
4923,
1671,
14426,
1368,
28723,
995,
541,
835,
1032,
477,
272,
1103,
5754,
910,
2082,
11749,
13274,
272,
1253,
349,
297,
272,
12128,
2764,
28723,
4922,
2680,
369,
5960,
528,
1162,
28725,
5960,
369,
315,
28742,
28719,
2880,
684,
8190,
586,
1253,
778,
264,
12128,
2764,
475,
11080,
399,
7614,
28808,
415,
5088,
4142,
272,
12110,
302,
272,
1253,
680,
821,
28705,
28781,
4051,
2081,
1504,
28808,
13,
6824,
28725,
272,
8748,
403,
2783,
298,
4804,
28723,
413,
3552,
28725,
354,
1395,
302,
368,
369,
873,
28725,
349,
1103,
356,
272,
17298,
302,
8703,
413,
3552,
325,
321,
16816,
369,
28808,
609,
4673,
28725,
369,
2825,
369,
1938,
8539,
28725,
368,
541,
1675,
8532,
302,
7899,
28723,
8703,
2030,
2502,
3611,
970,
272,
7899,
14179,
1567,
15272,
431,
304,
10332,
15995,
302,
272,
4705,
28723,
4673,
28725,
297,
1745,
298,
1840,
1722,
5272,
1401,
3736,
28725,
590,
938,
9685,
356,
272,
15014,
28723,
393,
1649,
302,
9685,
28723,
2530,
272,
907,
8539,
582,
736,
28725,
272,
1253,
403,
2526,
264,
2286,
13017,
2560,
28723,
415,
22894,
383,
297,
272,
4456,
17106,
553,
2774,
8528,
2687,
304,
403,
8102,
272,
10090,
302,
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] |
5 Little-Know Facts about Nokia
OCY August 21, 2022 | 16:55
Nokia which is also known as King of Mobile market has a glorious past that people may not be noticed. Unknown and interesting facts about Nokia will be revealed.
Nokia is a long-standing multinational corporation headquartered in Espoo, Finland, founded in 1865.
From 1990 to 2000, Nokia became the brightest star in the global technology scene with the record of the world's largest mobile manufacturer and became a brand that almost anyone wanted to own at that time.
After many events, the Nokia brand has returned with a unique identity under the leadership of HMD Global. Their products still retain the unique qualities with the excellent quality that Nokia has worked so hard to build. Their main products are still phones and tablets.
Top 5 Little-Know Facts About Nokia
1. The Start
Nokia originally started off as a Paper pulp manufacturing company in 1865 in Finland. The company was set up by a Mining Engineer Fredrik Idestam in the town of Tampere. In 1868, Fredrik Idestam built a second mill near the town of Nokia. This mill was then transformed into a share company in 1871 by Fredrik Idestam, with the help of his close friend Leo Mechelin. They renamed it the Nokia Company, Love Nokia indicated.
2. Different Businesses
Nokia has made a dizzying array of products over the years. Some of them include snow tires, rubber boots, gas masks, television sets, geiger counters, laptop computers, network components and even hydroelectric power.
Nokia first started as a paper pulp manufacturing company in 1865. In the year 1967 - Nokia, Finnish Cable Works, and Finnish Rubber Works merged to form Nokia Corporation. Now Nokia had new businesses. Nokia was involved in the manufacturing of cables, Rubber footwear, Tyres, Telecommunication Equipment, and electronics.
Later in 1988 and 1990 Nokian Tyres and Finnish Rubber Works were split from and Nokia started focussing on Telecommunication Equipment and portable Mobile Phones. Nokian Tyres and Nokian Footwear are separate companies now and their products can still be purchased in many parts of the world.
3. Camera
Nokia 7650 is the first Nokia phone to have a built-in camera. (Photo: Derviant art)
Nokia 7650 launched in 2002 was the first Nokia phone to have a built-in camera. It had a 0.3MP camera which could capture images at 640x480 resolution. This phone marked the start of Nokia camera phones.
Nokia was always ahead of the competition when it came to camera tech in cell phones. Nokia phones are well known for their cameras. Nokia 808 PureView and Nokia Lumia 1020 with their 41MP Camera Sensors are great examples of Nokia's expertise in mobile phone cameras, cites Love Nokia.
4. Nokia 3310
Nokia were one of the first cell phone providers to offer the earliest version of an autocorrect system called predictive text input. Pressing a key gave a list of options, making messaging easy, but for many this functionality was infuriating, so documentation was released on how to turn it off.
At its release, the Nokia 3310 was seen as the new face of technological development. With an internal antenna, the surface measurements smaller than the average house brick and all the latest technology, the 3310 was the face of business, given by the fact site.
5.World’s first satellite
In 1994 world’s first satellite call was made and what happened with the help of a Nokia GSM handset.
Nokia GSM handset made world's first satellite call in 1994 (Photo: The humor nation)
Amazing Facts About Apple
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How can Metal Gear Solid be inscrutable, interminable — and great?
Posted on June 28, 2008 | Comments Off on How can Metal Gear Solid be inscrutable, interminable — and great?
As someone who has more than a passing interest in the maturation of video games, I’ve found some reviews of the would-be blockbuster Metal Gear Solid 4 to be very interesting — and telling.
The reviews of the Playstation 3 game at Slate, Wired’s Game|Life blog, and The Onion A.V. Club (all sites I like and regularly read) are curiously and similarly schizophrenic, alternately criticizing a major part of the game (its story) while praising — well, it’s not exactly clear what’s so great about it. That such praise outweighs the ambivalence in each review shows just how far video games still have to go.
Comments Off on How can Metal Gear Solid be inscrutable, interminable — and great?
Posted in Pop Culture
Tagged art, Criticism, Playstation 3, Videogames | [
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Unlike SDSU Head Coach, BYU’s Sitake Excited For Matchup With Aztecs
Brigham Young University head football coach Kalani Sitake watches a kickoff in Provo on Saturday, Sept. 21, 2019. (Photo courtesy of Deseret News)
(Photo courtesy of Deseret News)
PROVO, Utah – San Diego State head coach Rocky Long made it clear that if he was the athletic director of the Aztecs, he wouldn’t schedule BYU. Long shared these comments in a weekly press conference last month when asked about having BYU back on the schedule.
“I don’t mind playing BYU. I wish they weren’t on the schedule. I think that them leaving the league was the wrong thing to do. And they went independent, and the only way they develop a schedule is the Mountain West Conference scheduling them,” said Long.
Remind me again why #BYU would ever want to go back to the MWC? https://t.co/JVoETgWuEj
— Mitch Harper (@Mitch_Harper) October 30, 2019
Well, San Diego State’s athletic director didn’t have the same thoughts as Long when the Aztecs and BYU agreed to this two-game series back in 2018. The Aztecs will make a return visit to Provo in 2020.
BYU head coach Kalani Sitake didn’t hear the remarks from Long last month but is excited to have an old Western Athletic and Mountain West Conference rival back on the schedule.
Last month, SDSU head coach Rocky Long said he wished #BYU wasn’t scheduled.
Kalani Sitake didn’t hear those comments from Long, but noted he’s looking forward to a fun game this Saturday. #BYUFootball #GoCougs pic.twitter.com/1cMpPy7PUW
— KSL Sports (@kslsports) November 25, 2019
“I didn’t know he (Rocky Long) said that, but that’s okay. We’ll play this weekend. I know Rocky is a good man and he’s competitive. I’m just looking forward to the game. It’s going to be a lot of fun. I respect him and his coaches and definitely respect his players. Looking forward to the matchup,” Sitake said.
The last time BYU and San Diego State met on the gridiron was in 2012 in the Poinsettia Bowl. Saturday’s game will mark the first time the two have met in the regular season since a controversial Mountain West Conference game back in 2010.
“I know that they’ve had a really good season. They’ve been ranked so they are a team that we are looking forward to playing,” said Sitake. “The fact that it’s at the end of the year. I just like the last game of the season. We already know we’re going to a bowl game, so we know we will have some time to recover so you can just really give everything you got and give everything.”
BYU has performed well in regular-season finales in the Sitake era posting a 2-1 record in the first three years. The lone loss coming last season against rival Utah. San Diego State isn’t anywhere near the rival of Utah, Utah State, or Boise State, but it’s a game that gives BYU a great opportunity to close their season with an opportunity to get a sixth win over a team with a winning record.
BYU at San Diego State
Kickoff: 7 p.m. (MT)
TV: CBS Sports Network
Radio: KSL NewsRadio 102.7 FM, 1160 AM
Streaming: KSL NewsRadio App
Mitch Harper is a BYU Insider for KSLsports.com and host of the Cougar Tracks Podcast and Cougar Sports Saturday (Saturday from 12-3 pm) on KSL Newsradio. Follow him on Twitter: @Mitch_Harper. | [
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Social Thought and Research
Kansas Journal of Sociology, Volume 06, Number 1 (SPRING, 1970)
SOME PERSPECTIVES ON NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
KJV6N1A2.pdf (857.9Kb)
Braun, Elizabeth V.
Department of Sociology, University of Kansas
Copyright (c) Social Thought and Research. For rights questions please contact Editor, Department of Sociology, Social Thought and Research, Fraser Hall, 1415 Jayhawk Blvd, Lawrence, KS 66045.
Through non-verbal communication man may demonstrate behavior as meaningfully as he does through spoken language. Non-verbal language may be communicated in conjunction with speech in face-to-face encounters or may occur independently. It can be observed at random in public places such as elevators, bus stops and parks or in private places such as social gatherings or offices. Further, each individual emits behavior in an unconscious context through facial expression, dress, posture, laughter, space dynamics, use of time and other phenomena. In face-to-face meetings he is aware of his ability to convey meaning and in addition he emanates behavioral cues--communications--over which he has no control. When he is not engaged in an encounter he may control his behavior if he believes others are watching. Whether he controls it or not) it is still capable of giving off cues with which observers interact. When he is aware he is alone he may continue to behave as though in the presence of others or he may discard forms customary to his public manner.
https://doi.org/10.17161/STR.1808.4702
Kansas Journal of Sociology, Volume 06, Number 1 (SPRING, 1970) [5]
Kansas Journal of Sociology, Volume 6, Number 1 (SPRING, 1970), pp. 12-20 http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/STR.1808.4702
Items in KU ScholarWorks are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
We want to hear from you! Please share your stories about how Open Access to this item benefits YOU. | [
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Aarons Acres
provides social and recreational programs for children and young adults with special needs
1861 Charter Lane, Lancaster, PA 17601 | [
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World War II: When the Government Protected All Essential Workers
April 02, 2020 / Nelson Lichtenstein Enlarge or shrink text login or register to comment
Soldiers removed the CEO of Montgomery Ward when he defied the government's orders to recognize his workers' union and FDR seized the company. Photo: Harry Hall, AP.
Strikes, work stoppages, and protests this week at Amazon, Instacart, Whole Foods, and other workplaces may not have done much to shut down the nation’s stores and warehouses, but they sent America a very loud and potent message none the less.
The thousands of men and women who pick and pack at hundreds of giant fulfillment centers, the millions who stand behind retail counters, and the legion of gig workers tasked with delivering food and medicine to your doorstep now stand at the vital heart of the world’s largest economy.
The fact that such work is now dangerous, that these low-wage workers are “first responders,” highlights the social and economic indispensability, as well as the insecurity and impoverishment, of this multimillion segment of the American working class.
If coal miners, mill hands, and auto workers once stood at the iconic heart of our 20th century industrial imagination, this crisis has finally, but decisively, put those who staff the nation’s retail/distribution complex in their stead. East Asia is now the “workshop of the world,” so world capitalism, and most certainly that in North American and Europe, could not run without a series of global supply chains. The connective tissue consists of all those seamen, longshore workers, truck drivers, distribution center workers, retail clerks, and delivery workers whose labor power holds it all together.
And yet they are getting the short end of the stick. For most pay is low, hours are erratic, benefits are skimpy, turnover is rapid, and in a further insult, the wizards of Silicon Valley have constructed a set of apps and legal scams designed to force millions into a spurious world of “independent contracting.” Except for some grocery chains, most retail/distribution employers—from Sam Walton to Jeff Bezos—are militantly anti-union.
It’s time for workers to organize and the government to protect their right to do so, at the same time that it mandates the safety protocols demanded by this pandemic.
WAR LABOR BOARD PROTECTED WORKER RIGHTS
It happened before, in World War II, another crisis that highlighted the centrality of once marginalized workers now recognized as essential to the larger national purpose.
During the war a higher proportion of Americans worked in factories than at any other time in history. But they had to eat, dress, and buy household goods. So grocery stores, gas stations, warehouses, and retail outlets were all deemed part of the war economy. The Office of Price Administration rationed—and set the price of—meat, candy, tires, and gasoline; dressmakers were required to limit their use of fabric; and the government determined when and if consumer goods manufacturers could get back in business.
Sewell Avery hated all of this. In 1944 he was the 70-year-old autocrat who ran Montgomery Ward, one of the great catalog sales and retail store empires headquartered in Chicago.
Avery was violently hostile to President Franklin Roosevelt, to the New Deal, and to the unions that were trying to organize his warehouses and stores. His lawyers argued that wartime regulations, including protections for the right to organize, should not apply to the civilian goods Montgomery Ward distributed across the country. But the work clothes, auto parts, and farm equipment the company shipped were deemed essential war goods by both the New Dealers and the dollar-a-year corporate executives who ran the wartime mobilization agencies.
The showdown came in April 1944, when Avery refused to comply with yet another order of the National War Labor Board mandating that his company fully recognize the United Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union. The union went on strike and FDR promptly seized the company.
A FAMOUS PHOTO
Avery’s stubbornness soon became world-famous when Life magazine captured one of the most striking images of the World War II home front: two soldiers, in full battle dress, carrying a well-suited Sewell Avery out of his headquarters and onto the street. Attorney General Frances Biddle was on hand, to whom the Ward executive yelled, “To hell with the government, you…New Dealer.”
The photo was a sensation because to Avery’s like-minded business associates, it demonstrated just how powerful the wartime New Deal had become. To unionists and other workers, it seemed to assert that the power of a militarized federal government could be enlisted on their behalf.
Donald Trump is in the White House, but in our own moment of national peril, we again need a powerful, progressive state to stand with those on the front lines. The federal government’s failure will undoubtedly be responsible for many unnecessary deaths in the supply chain. Meanwhile, state and city governments, no matter how well led, simply lack the power and resources to insure that workplaces in their jurisdictions are safe.
Jeff Bezos has far more public relations savvy than a Sewell Avery, likewise executives at Instacart, Grub Hub, Walmart, Uber, and other service sector employers. A direct confrontation with the government, state or federal, seems unlikely. But these firms are just as recalcitrant as the Montgomery Ward chieftain. To weather the pandemic, executives at these firms have grudgingly conceded as little as possible when it comes to sick leave, safety standards, and worker voice. They want to get back to an autocratic normality once it is all over.
Our job, following the lead of this week’s heroic supply chain strikers, is to make sure we construct a new order post-pandemic, one where workers are valued and have the power to protect themselves.
Nelson Lichtenstein teaches history at the University of California, Santa Barbara where he directs the Center for the Study of Work, Labor, and Democracy.
Striking Massachusetts Nurses Outwait Corporate Giant Tenet »
Bay Area Transit Workers Organize for Hazard Pay, Build Toward Contract Campaigns »
Whose Safety? Our Safety! »
Steward's Corner: How to Bargain for a Healthy and Safe Return to the Workplace »
Workers Have Leverage. It's Time to Use It. » | [
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] |
A young woman, the sole survivor of a home invasion that killed her mother and sisters when she was a child, and which her sixteen year old brother is serving a life sentence for, is approached by a group of true-crime enthusiasts who feel that justice was not served. In reexamining the events, she begins to question the key testimony she gave at the age of seven, and new facts come to light that turn her world upside down. | [
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Are Beyoncé And Jay Z Finally Settling Down In L.A. On This $120 Million Pile Of Dirt?
By Oren Peleg
Published Apr 27, 2017 11:00 PM
Mazel tov to the young couple! Beyoncé and Jay Z have put down an offer on what may become their first Los Angeles home (even if this is the third time in as many years they've made an offer).
According to The Real Deal, the Carters have offered $120 million for an eight-bed, 11-bath property in Bel Air's East Gate community. Realtor.com adds that the home sits on two acres, has four pools, a basketball court, recording studio, 15-car garage, and staff quarters.
"This is the best of the best when it comes to new, modern estates," Josh Altman of Bravo's Million Dollar Listings Los Angeles said of the 30,000-square foot estate at 454 Cuesta Way.
“It’s got beautiful scale, beautiful volume,” Jeff Hyland, of Hilton & Hyland, who listed the property, told The Real Deal. He adds that the home's price reflects the strength of L.A.'s luxury home market, citing Daren Metropoulos' recent $100 million purchase of the Playboy Mansion (the first nine-digit real estate buy in the city's history), followed quickly by Tom Gores' nine-digit purchase on Carolwood Drive. “From now on, every time there’s a major high-end sale, it will break the existing record. The bar keeps getting raised," Hyland continued.
Jay Z and Beyoncé moved to Los Angeles in 2014, reportedly because Gwyneth Paltrow convinced Jay and Beyoncé of sending their daughter, Blue Ivy, to a certain $19,000-a-year private school. The family has been renting a $135,000-a-month, seven-bedroom, eight-and-a-half bath estate in Holmby Hills ever since.
Might the third time be a charm for the Carters? As Hyland speculates, “I think at some point, Beyoncé turned to Jay Z and said, ‘Shawn Carter, let’s just do this. Let’s settle down.’” | [
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« Where is Central Florida and the I-4 Corridor?
T-Rex Cafe Restaurant at Downtown Disney »
Spook Hill in Lake Wales, Florida
Spook Hill Sign
Several years ago, before my three teenagers were, well, teenagers, we took a trip to what was then called The Bok Tower(now called the Bok Tower Gardens or Historic Bok Sanctuary) in Lake Wales. It a wonderful place and worthy of a post all by itself. However, as I said, I had three little kids–Not teenagers–So we HAD to take a side trip just down the road to Spook Hill.
Since Halloween is just around the corner, it seems appropriate to mention this piffle anomaly.
Spook Hill is a “gravity hill” also sometimes known as a “magnetic hill,” “mystery hill,” or “gravity road.” Simply put, it is an optical illusion that can make it appear as though objects are rolling uphill. Wikipedia states that there are hundreds of such locations throughout the world and that they are caused by an obstructed horizon with a combination of factors that can make it appear as though a downward slope is an upward slope. Tour guides at these places may try to convince you that surreal or paranormal activity is at work. Not to be a killjoy–but don’t believe them. Give them a good tip only if they spin an amusing yarn.
We had seen a TV special about Spook Hill on some national TV show. It even appears on some maps of the area and was once mentioned in the Wall Street Journal. When searching for it in Lake Wales, we relied on small signs, definitely off-the-beaten-path, that pointed out where to make turns. If memory serves, we went off on several wild goose chases before finding Spook Hill. While researching this post, I found several other blogs indicating that, indeed, one of the signs for Spook Hill has gone missing. Once there, however, the large white sign left no doubt we were in the right place.
The sign gave specific instructions. You pull up to a white line in the road, place your car in neutral, and viola–Your car appears to drift backward “up” the hill. My young daughter got to sit in my lap in the driver’s seat and steer the car. What a thrill for her. My two boys found it amusing–For about a minute. As for me, I kept looking at the ordinary homes on both sides of the road and wondered how they felt about this peculiar tourist destination, literally, in their front yard. The entrepreneur in me wondered why the neighborhood kids didn’t have lemonade stands by the side of the road.
To me, however, the most fascinating aspect of this “attraction” is the significance of it within the community. The Elementary School nearby is named “Spook Hill Elementary” and they have even adopted “Casper, the Friendly Ghost” as their mascot. In addition, the sign by the attraction speaks of a legendary Indian chief, a battle with an alligator, and a belief by the early pioneers that this place was haunted. Unfortunately, the “illusion” never quite worked for me.
After reviewing this post, my wife chided me. She said that she remember that the kids loved Spook Hill. For her, the illusion worked perfectly and she found it fascinating. She was worried that this post sounded like it was belittling the experience. She found Spook Hill to be simple, but special. She would encourage you to go, especially if you have small kids.
Should you visit Spook Hill. Sure, why not. But not for the attraction. Visit it for the unique experience of how so minor a thing can garner such attention. Visit it for no more than five minutes. But, most importantly, visit it on your way to or from the Bok Tower Gardens.
This entry was posted on October 6, 2008 at 12:21 am and is filed under Off-the-Beaten-Path. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. | [
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] |
Ross Brown
Assessing California’s Climate Policies
The 2022 Scoping Plan Update
Overview of 2022 Scoping Plan Update
Assessment of Plan to Meet 2030 Goals
2022 Scoping Plan Update Identifies Pathway to Long‑Term 2045 Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Goal. California has established statutory goals for reducing statewide GHG emissions—down to at least 40 percent below the 1990 level by 2030, and to at least 85 percent below the 1990 level by 2045. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) must develop a plan for meeting these goals, and update this Scoping Plan every five years. In its recently adopted plan, CARB selects its preferred pathway to meeting the state’s long‑term 2045 GHG goal, and adopts a new, more ambitious goal for 2030 (48 percent reduction below the 1990 level).
Plan Lacks a Clear Strategy for Meeting 2030 GHG Goals. In this brief, we evaluate CARB’s plan for meeting the state’s 2030 GHG goals. Despite the significant reductions needed to meet these goals, CARB’s plan does not identify which specific policies it will implement. For example, the plan is unclear regarding how much the state will rely on financial incentives, sector‑specific regulatory programs, or cap‑and‑trade. Rather, the plan’s estimated reductions are driven primarily by assumptions developed by CARB, without specifying how those assumed outcomes might be achieved. The lack of focus on policy options is a missed opportunity that has important ramifications for California’s overall GHG reduction efforts, including:
The lack of specificity likely will lead to delayed action, as it defaults to state departments to identify necessary implementation steps. This increases the risk that the state will not meet its statutory 2030 GHG goal, much less CARB’s more ambitious target.
If the state needs to adopt policy changes in a relatively short period of time to meet its goal, this could be costlier and/or disruptive for private businesses and households.
The plan does not provide the Legislature with sufficient information—such as about cost‑effectiveness, distributional impacts, or other environmental impacts—to evaluate the merits of new policies that might be needed to meet the 2030 goal.
Failing to develop a credible plan to meet statewide GHG goals could adversely affect California’s ability to serve as an effective model for other jurisdictions or demonstrate global leadership.
Cap‑and‑Trade Program Is Not Currently Positioned to Close 2030 Emissions Gap. CARB indicates that it will evaluate the cap‑and‑trade program in 2023 to determine whether changes are needed to help meet its 2030 goal. We find that cap‑and‑trade is not currently positioned to ensure the state meets it statutory 2030 GHG goal, much less CARB’s more ambitious target. In short, the program is not stringent enough to drive the additional emission reductions needed because there will be more than enough allowances available for covered entities to continue to emit at levels exceeding the 2030 target. This could also lead to relatively low allowance prices, as well as reduced and volatile cap‑and‑trade auction revenue.
Recommend Legislature Require CARB to Clarify 2030 Plan and Consider Cap‑and‑Trade Changes. We recommend the Legislature direct CARB to submit a report to the Legislature by July 31, 2023 that clarifies its plan for reducing GHG emissions to meet the 2030 statutory goal. We also recommend the Legislature consider changes to the cap‑and‑trade program to address concerns about program stringency. Potential modification options include: reducing the supply of allowances issued in future years, limiting the use of offsets (credits generated from GHG reductions taken by entities not covered by cap‑and‑trade), and extending the program beyond 2030.
In this brief, we describe and assess the California Air Resources Board’s (CARB’s) 2022 Scoping Plan Update (hereafter Scoping Plan)—the state’s primary plan for how it will reduce its greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Specifically, our brief includes: (1) background on statewide GHG emissions and emission reduction goals, (2) an overview of the 2022 Scoping Plan Update, (3) an assessment of CARB’s plan to achieve the state’s 2030 GHG reduction goal, and (4) recommendations for legislative next steps. This brief was developed pursuant to Chapter 135 of 2017 (AB 398, E. Garcia), which requires our office to report annually on the economic impacts and benefits of the state’s 2020 and 2030 GHG goals.
Focus of This Brief Is on 2030 GHG Goal. As we discuss in more detail later in this brief, the Legislature has adopted specific statewide GHG emission goals for 2020, 2030, and 2045. We focus this analysis on CARB’s plan for achieving the 2030 goal. The main reasons we choose to focus on the 2030 goal, rather than the long‑term 2045 goal, are:
This brief is submitted pursuant to our AB 398 statutory requirement which directs our office to assess the impacts of achieving the state’s 2030 GHG goal, but does not reference the 2045 goal.
The 2030 goal reflects the state’s next significant GHG reduction benchmark and a key interim step towards putting the state on track to try to meet its long‑term 2045 GHG goal.
Economic impacts and benefits depend heavily on technological advancements of various GHG‑reduction technologies and changes in broad economic conditions, both of which are difficult to forecast over long time horizons. While even evaluating potential environmental and economic impacts in 2030 is challenging, the effects in 2045 are subject to far greater uncertainty.
Legislature Has Set Various GHG Goals. The Legislature has adopted three successive statewide GHG emission reduction goals (also known as targets):
2020. Chapter 488 of 2006 (AB 32, Núñez/Pavley) established the goal of limiting GHG emissions statewide to the 1990 level by 2020.
2030. Chapter 249 of 2016 (SB 32, Pavley) extended the limit to at least 40 percent below the 1990 level by 2030.
2045. Chapter 337 of 2022 (AB 1279, Muratsuchi) extended the limit to at least 85 percent below the 1990 level by 2045. Assembly Bill 1279 also established a goal of zero net carbon emissions by 2045, commonly known as carbon neutrality. (For more detail on carbon neutrality, see the box below.)
What Is Carbon Neutrality?
Carbon neutrality is when the amount of greenhouse gasses (GHGs) being added to the atmosphere (sources) equals the amount of GHGs that are being removed from the atmosphere (sinks). Sources of GHGs include carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel combustion and methane emissions from agricultural activities—all of which are part of the state’s emission reduction targets described in this brief. However, carbon neutrality also incorporates other sources as well as sinks that are not typically counted as part of state emissions, such as net changes in the amount of carbon in forests and the amount of carbon dioxide that is removed from the atmosphere and stored underground. These types of activities are also known as carbon dioxide removal.
State Met 2020 Target Early, but 2030 and 2045 Goals More Ambitious. As shown in Figure 1, statewide GHG emissions have decreased in recent years—dropping below the 2020 target several years ahead of schedule. However, emissions would need to decline much faster in order to meet the 2030 and 2045 targets. For context, from 2010 to 2019, emissions declined by about 1 percent annually. In contrast, meeting statutory statewide emission reduction goals would require average annual reductions of 4 percent from 2019 to 2030, and 9 percent between 2030 and 2045.
Notably, statewide emissions declined substantially in 2020—mostly due to reduced driving and economic activity in the initial months of the pandemic. However, preliminary data show that emissions subsequently bounced back in 2021, suggesting that much of the reduction was temporary. Similarly, although a potential future period of reduced economic activity—such as a recession—likely would result in another dip in emissions, temporary changes in economic activity alone are unlikely to drive the magnitude of emission reductions needed to meet the 2030 goal, much less the sustained reductions needed to meet the longer‑term 2045 target.
CARB Required to Develop Scoping Plan for Meeting Statewide GHG Targets. State law requires CARB to develop a Scoping Plan and update it at least every five years. The Scoping Plan is meant to identify CARB’s strategy for achieving the statewide GHG targets. Statute requires that the plan must, among other things, identify and make recommendations on measures to facilitate the achievement of the maximum technologically feasible and cost‑effective reductions of GHGs. In addition, for each emissions reduction measure identified in the plan, it must identify the following information:
The range of projected GHG emissions reductions that result from the measure.
The range of projected air pollution reductions that result from the measure.
The cost‑effectiveness of the measure.
After conducting a series of workshops over the last couple of years and issuing a draft plan in May 2022, CARB formally adopted its final 2022 Scoping Plan Update in December 2022. In this section, we provide an overview of the plan.
Plan Highlights Several Potential Scenarios and Selects Preferred Path. As a starting point, CARB estimates emissions under a “Reference Scenario,” which is meant to reflect what future emissions would be under current state practices and policies (excepting any potential emission reductions from the state’s cap‑and‑trade program). As shown in Figure 2, the board estimates that under the Reference Scenario, the state would fail to meet both its 2030 and 2045 GHG goals. CARB then models four different alternative scenarios—each making different assumptions about how and when the state reduces emissions. To model the four alternative scenarios, CARB makes various assumptions about household behavior—such as per capita vehicle miles traveled (VMT)—and technology adoption—such as how many electric heat pumps are installed in buildings, how many refineries install carbon capture and storage (CCS), and how much carbon dioxide removal is deployed. Alternatives 1 and 2 would achieve carbon neutrality by 2035, whereas Alternatives 3 and 4 would achieve carbon neutrality in 2045. Figure 3 summarizes some of the key assumptions CARB used to develop the four alternatives it modeled in the plan.
Summary of Scoping Plan’s Four Scenarios
(Scoping Plan
Scenario)
Reductions in per capita vehicle miles traveled
25 percent by 2030.
Adoption of light‑duty ZEVs
100 percent ZEV sales by 2030.
Only ZEVs on road by 2035.
Changes to petroleum refining
Phase out all refining by 2035.
CCS on majority of refineries by 2030.
Declining production in line with petroleum demand.
Sales of electric HVAC and water heaters for existing buildings
100 percent by 2030.
All buildings retrofitted to electric appliances by 2035.
Appliances replaced at end of life.
Reductions in dairy methane emissions
1 percent to 2 percent decrease in dairy cow population.
750 alternative manure management projects by 2030.
No additional dairy digesters.
Enteric strategies reduce emissions by 50 percent on 75 percent of total operations.
1 percent decrease in dairy cow population.
330 additional alternative manure management projects by 2030.
420 additional diary digesters by 2030.
Enteric strategies reduce methane emissions by 50 percent on 75 percent of total operations.
0.5 percent decrease in dairy cow population.
Carbon dioxide removal
22 million tons annually by 2045.
ZEV = zero‑emission vehicle; CCS = carbon capture and storage; and HVAC = heating, ventilation, and air conditioning.
CARB selected Alternative 3—also known as the Scoping Plan Scenario—as its preferred modeling scenario for taking actions to achieve the state’s GHG emissions reduction goals. According to CARB, this alternative most closely aligns with existing statute and executive orders, and best achieves the balance of cost‑effectiveness, health benefits, and technological feasibility. Figure 2 displays CARB’s projections for GHG reductions under this Scoping Plan Scenario. As shown in the figure and discussed below, these projections assume that under this scenario, the state will be below its statutory GHG target in 2030.
Focuses on 2045 Goals. Most of the plan—including the modeling and analysis—focuses on the state’s long‑term 2045 carbon neutrality goal. For example, under each alternative, CARB estimates GHG emission reductions, air pollution reductions, and cost‑effectiveness associated with different groups of emission reduction measures. However, these estimates focus almost exclusively on effects in 2035 and 2045, with limited information on the projected effects in 2030. (CARB analyzes 2035 effects because Alternatives 1 and 2 would seek to achieve carbon neutrality by 2035.)
Identifies More Aggressive 2030 GHG Goal. As it relates to the 2030 goal, perhaps the most significant change in the 2022 plan (as compared to previous Scoping Plans) is that it identifies a new GHG target of 48 percent below the 1990 level, compared to the current statutory goal of 40 percent below. (Hereafter, we will refer to the 48 percent reduction as the Scoping Plan goal and the 40 percent reduction as the statutory goal.) Current law requires the state to reduce GHG emissions by at least 40 percent below the 1990 level by 2030, but does not specify an alternative goal. According to CARB, a focus on the lower target is needed to put the state on a path to meeting the newly established 2045 goal, consistent with the overall path to 2045 carbon neutrality.
Based on our assessment of CARB’s plan for reducing emissions by 2030—including both addressing the statutory goal and the newly identified Scoping Plan goal—we have two primary findings: (1) the plan lacks a clear strategy for meeting the 2030 GHG goals and (2) the cap‑and‑trade program is not currently positioned to close a 2030 emissions gap.
Plan Lacks Clear Strategy for Meeting 2030 GHG Goals
In this section, we assess how well the 2022 Scoping Plan Update positions the state to meet its 2030 GHG reduction goal. We find that the plan’s lack of specific policy strategies could result in a number of negative implications.
Meeting 2030 Goals Will Require Major Acceleration of Emission Reductions. Meeting the 2030 statutory goal for reducing GHG emissions by 40 percent below the 1990 level already would require the state to significantly accelerate its rate of emission reductions, relative to historical norms. On average, the state has reduced emissions by about 1 percent annually over the last decade. As previously mentioned, meeting the 2030 statutory goal would require a 4 percent average annual reduction. However, as noted above, the Scoping Plan sets an even more ambitious target of reducing GHG emissions by 48 percent below the 1990 level. This would require a 5 percent average annual reduction from 2019 to 2030—an even greater acceleration of existing trends. For context, since 2000, statewide annual emissions have only ever dropped by more than 3 percent twice:
A 6 percent reduction occurred from 2008 to 2009. This was around the time of the Great Recession. Also, in 2009, CARB made some changes to the way it counts emissions from electricity imports, which could have contributed to its calculated drop in emissions.
A 9 percent reduction occurred from 2019 to 2020. This was during the first year of the COVID‑19 pandemic so it reflected many temporary, rather than permanent, changes in business and household behaviors.
Plan Lacks a Clear Description of What Policy Approaches Will Be Deployed to Reduce Emissions. Generally, the plan does not identify which policies will be used to reduce emissions in order to meet the 2030 targets (for either the statutory goal or the Scoping Plan goal). Rather, the plan’s estimated reductions are primarily driven by assumptions developed by CARB and the third‑party contractors who led the modeling effort, without specifying how those assumed outcomes might be achieved. The assumptions for the Scoping Plan Scenario were selected to illustrate a scenario where the state meets its targets. For example, the plan assumes the state will make the following changes:
VMT. The plan assumes a 25 percent reduction in per capita VMT by 2030. In contrast, CARB assumes continuing with current policies (the Reference Scenario) would lead to a 4 percent reduction in VMT by 2045.
CCS. The plan assumes CCS will be installed on 70 percent of refineries by 2030. Under current policy, CARB assumes no CCS will be installed on refinery operations.
Building Electrification. The plan assumes 80 percent of new heating, ventilation, and air conditioning and water heater sales will be electric by 2030, in both residential and commercial buildings. Under current policy, CARB assumes 15 percent of sales will be electric.
These assumptions are significant drivers of the overall emission reductions the Scoping Plan Scenario expects the state to achieve in 2030. The plan does not, however, provide any clear description of what types of policies will drive these changes. For example, it is unclear how much the state will rely on financial incentives, sector‑specific regulatory programs, or cap‑and‑trade to achieve these reductions. The current plan does not provide any clear direction or roadmap for these types of decisions. Instead, CARB indicates that an evaluation of all major programs will be needed to assess their effectiveness and their specific GHG reduction objectives between now and 2030. (The plan includes some estimated impacts of adopting different technologies and behaviors needed to meet the 2045 goal, but these do not focus on specific policies that might be used to meet the 2030 goal.)
Lack of Clear Policy Approach Has Several Key Downsides. In our view, the lack of focus on policy options in the Scoping Plan Update is a missed opportunity that has important ramifications for California’s overall GHG reduction efforts. The major downsides include:
Delayed Action Increases Risk That State Will Not Meet 2030 Goal. Without a clear policy approach articulated in the Scoping Plan, how—and whether—the state will meet the statutory 2030 GHG goal is unclear, much less how it will meet the more ambitious Scoping Plan goal. The lack of specific direction means that state departments will need to spend additional time and effort to identify and evaluate what policy changes will be required to achieve the intended outcomes before they can even begin the process of adopting and implementing those changes. Overall, many of these efforts likely will take years. Such a delay increases the risk that the state will not meet its 2030 goal.
Rushed Policy Implementation Could Be More Costly. Even if state departments do take subsequent actions to identify, evaluate, and adopt new or modified policies in order to try to meet the ambitious 2030 targets, these policies would then need to achieve reductions in a relatively short period of time. A more rushed implementation time line could be costlier and/or more disruptive for private businesses and households.
Limits Information Available for Key Legislative Decisions. Different policy approaches are likely to have varying associated advantages and disadvantages, including the magnitude of GHG reductions, improvements in local air pollution, economic costs, and how costs and benefits are distributed across various groups. However, without a clearly articulated policy approach, evaluating trade‑offs associated with specific policies used to meet the 2030 target is difficult—thereby limiting the amount of information that the Legislature has available to make near‑term budget and policy decisions. Specifically, the plan lacks information that the Legislature could use to evaluate the costs and benefits of a new policy that might be needed to meet the 2030 goal, how its impacts would be distributed across different households, and how it compares to alternative emission reduction measures. For example, if the Legislature were considering whether to allocate funding for either providing rebates for electric heat pumps or for electric trucks, it would lack helpful information to inform this decision, including the respective programmatic costs per ton of GHGs reduced, how much each activity would reduce local air pollution, and how the benefits of each activity would accrue to different regions or households.
Could Adversely Affect California’s Ability to Demonstrate Global Leadership. The lack of a clear plan might have other downsides that are more difficult to identify, but nonetheless important for California’s effort to encourage global action on climate change. Since California represents only about 1 percent of global GHGs, the ultimate success of its climate policies depends on whether it spurs emission reductions in other jurisdictions. For example, California might influence other jurisdictions by demonstrating how to adopt and implement a plan to achieve ambitious GHG reduction goals. However, failing to develop a credible plan to meet statewide goals could limit the degree to which California can serve as an effective model for other jurisdictions. This could lead to California missing an opportunity to expedite global progress on limiting the extent of climate change.
Cap‑and‑Trade Program Not Currently Positioned to Close 2030 Emissions Gap
In this section, we provide our assessment of whether we believe the cap‑and‑trade program—as currently structured—can help ensure that the state meets its 2030 goals. We find that, although the program can be a cost‑effective way to achieve GHG goals, cap‑and‑trade is not currently positioned to make up for any significant shortfall in emissions reductions from other programs.
Scoping Plan Update Does Not Specify Role for Cap‑and‑Trade. The cap‑and‑trade program covers sectors and activities that represent about 75 percent of statewide GHG emissions—primarily emissions from transportation fuels, electricity, natural gas, and industrial activities. In its 2017 Scoping Plan Update, CARB expected non‑cap‑and‑trade programs to achieve roughly half of the emission reductions needed to meet the statutory 2030 annual target, with cap‑and‑trade making up the other half. Moreover, the 2017 plan then identified cap‑and‑trade as the state policy that would serve as a “backstop” to ensure the state meets its target. That is, the plan explicitly stated that to the degree other policies collectively fell short of meeting the state’s GHG reduction goals—sometimes referred as an emissions gap—the cap‑and‑trade program would reduce emissions further to make up the difference. In contrast, the 2022 Scoping Plan Update does not specify what role cap‑and‑trade is expected to play in reducing emissions. Instead, CARB indicates that the administration will submit a report to the Legislature by the end of 2023 containing potential suggestions on programmatic changes to ensure the program is well‑positioned to help the state meet its goals.
Cap‑and‑Trade Can Be a Cost‑Effective Way to Achieve GHG Goals… Economywide carbon pricing policies, such as cap‑and‑trade, generally have been found to be the most cost‑effective approaches to reducing GHG emissions. In a cap‑and‑trade program, covered entities face a choice to either (1) purchase allowances or offsets to be able to continue to emit, or (2) reduce emissions. As a result, the program sends price signals to households and businesses to encourage them to identify and undertake low‑cost emission reduction activities. (For more information on this issue, see our previous reports—The 2017‑18 Budget: Cap‑and‑Trade, Assessing California Climate Policies—Transportation, and Assessing California’s Climate Policies—Electricity Generation.) Also, in theory, the “cap” on emissions—which controls emissions by limiting the number of allowances issued—can serve as a backstop to other programs and policies to ensure the state meets certain goals. Strict enforcement of this cap can thereby reduce uncertainty about whether the state will meet its overall emission reduction goals, even if other factors—such as unsuccessful policy implementation or changing economic conditions—drive emissions higher than expected. As a result, we think using cap‑and‑trade as a key policy tool for achieving the state’s GHG goals is a reasonable approach.
…But Program Is Not Currently Well‑Positioned to Ensure State Meets Its 2030 Target. In practice, however, the cap‑and‑trade program currently is not calibrated in a way that will allow it to serve as the backstop for meeting the state’s statutory 2030 goal, much less the more ambitious Scoping Plan target. In short, the program is not stringent enough—that is, it will not drive the additional emission reductions needed to close a 2030 emissions gap. One key reason for this is because there will be more than enough allowances available for covered entities to continue to emit at levels exceeding the 2030 target. As we described in our 2017 report, Cap‑and‑Trade: Issues for Legislative Oversight, the program allows unlimited banking of allowances from earlier years, which can then be used to comply with more strict caps in later years. If a significant number of allowances are “banked” in the earlier years, covered entities can then continue emitting GHGs in 2030 at levels that exceed the state’s targets.
Figure 4 illustrates an example of how this could occur, under a scenario where covered emissions track CARB’s Reference Scenario and continue to make up about 75 percent of total statewide emissions. Assuming no program modifications or extension of the cap‑and‑trade program beyond 2030, covered emissions would be only 29 percent below the 1990 level in 2030 (236 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent)—which would fail to meet both the statutory goal (reduce to 201 million metric tons) and Scoping Plan goal (reduce to 175 million metric tons). We also estimate that a cumulative total of about 200 million unused allowances would remain at the end of 2030. As a result, covered entities would have more than enough allowances to comply with the regulation without actually needing to reduce their emissions any farther.
Program Stringency Is a Concern Under A Range of Scenarios. The example in Figure 4 is only one of many possible scenarios, as significant uncertainty about future emissions remains. However, under a wide range of different emissions scenarios that we analyzed—including a scenario where covered emissions decline more slowly (1 percent annually) and a scenario where covered emissions decline more quickly (nearly 4 percent annually)—the state would fail to meet its statutory goal and a significant number of unused allowances would remain at the end of 2030. Notably, a significant decline in emissions driven by other policies or economic conditions also would result in even more unused allowances—making it even less likely that cap‑and‑trade could act as a backstop to limit emissions and close any remaining emissions gap in 2030.
Lack of Program Stringency Also Affects Allowance Prices and Auction Revenue. An overall supply of allowances that significantly exceeds demand also results in relatively low allowance prices and affects future state revenue from cap‑and‑trade auctions—both of which could make it harder for the state to meet its GHG goals in 2030 and future years.
Low Allowance Prices. An over‑supply of allowances eventually will result in a significant drop in their market price—likely to levels near or below the floor price established by CARB. When prices would drop to these levels is unclear, but they likely would approach the floor as market participants (such as covered entities) become more confident that there will be excess allowances available through 2030. Although reduced allowance prices mean lower direct costs for households and businesses, they also mean the cap‑and‑trade program would have less of an effect on emissions.
Reduced and Volatile GGRF Revenue. As allowance prices decline, so too will the state cap‑and‑trade auction revenue that goes into the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (GGRF). These monies fund a wide variety of environmental and transportation programs. As covered entities begin to see that more allowances than they need are available, some of the allowances offered at state auctions likely will go unsold. As a result, the state will have very low and/or volatile GGRF revenue at these auctions—making it more difficult to fund the various programs that typically rely on GGRF funding, including programs intended to help the state meet its GHG reduction goals. This revenue scenario could be somewhat similar to the auction results from 2016 and early 2017, where the state sold very few allowances and generated almost no revenue. (See our report, The 2017‑2018 Budget: Cap‑and‑Trade, for more details.)
Require CARB to Clarify Plan for Meeting 2030 Goals. We recommend the Legislature direct CARB to submit a report to the Legislature by July 31, 2023 that clarifies its plan for reducing GHG emissions to meet 2030 goals. As part of this report, CARB should identify new or expanded policies that would be used to meet both the statutory goal and the Scoping Plan goal, including the role that it expects cap‑and‑trade to play. The report should also include additional details about the estimated emission reductions, air pollution reductions, distributional impacts, and cost‑effectiveness of each of those policies. Such a report would help the Legislature: (1) evaluate the feasibility of the administration’s new 2030 goal, (2) assess whether it agrees with the administration’s policy approach or whether it would like to pursue a modified approach, (3) identify potential policy or budget actions needed to meet the Legislature’s 2030 benchmark, and (4) ensure there is adequate legislative oversight of the administration’s implementation of the plan. We recognize that specifying the details of every policy and conducting a thorough analysis of each policy might not be feasible by July 2023. However, given the available resources at CARB, we think providing a significant amount of additional detail and analysis is both reasonable to expect and valuable for legislative decision‑making.
Consider Changes to Cap‑and‑Trade Program to Make It More Consistent With Legislative Goals. We recommend the Legislature consider changes to the cap‑and‑trade program to address concerns about stringency, and make it more consistent with achieving 2030 GHG goals. The state has several options for modifying the program, including one or more of the following:
Reducing Supply of Allowances Issued in Future Years. The state could employ several possible approaches to reducing the future supply of allowances. For example, the state could reduce the number of new allowances issued in future years based on a periodic assessment of whether the size of the allowance bank exceeds predetermined thresholds. This would put upward pressure on allowance prices, but make the program more stringent. CARB already has authority to make these types of changes.
Limiting Use of Offsets. Offsets are credits generated by entities undertaking GHG emission reduction projects from sources that are not covered by the state’s cap‑and‑trade program (uncapped sources), such as forestry projects that increase or maintain carbon in the forests. Covered entities can purchase these offsets and use them (instead of allowances) to cover some of their emissions (up to 4 percent of their emissions through 2025, and 6 percent of emissions from 2026 through 2030). Offsets allow covered entities to emit at higher levels than they otherwise would, in exchange for emission reductions elsewhere, often outside of California. Limiting, eliminating, or modifying the use of offsets in the program could encourage greater emission reductions from covered entities within California. Some changes to the use of offsets would require new legislation.
Extending the Program Beyond 2030. The current cap‑and‑trade program operates through 2030. Providing clear legislative authority for a post‑2030 cap‑and‑trade program could give covered entities more of an incentive to reduce emissions before 2030, in preparation for the post‑2030 period when the state’s emission reduction goals become more aggressive and allowances could therefore—if the program still exists—become more expensive. Although an extension would not necessarily ensure the program works as a 2030 backstop, it could increase allowance prices and encourage additional emission reductions before 2030. Whether additional legislative authority is needed for CARB to extend the program beyond 2030 currently is unclear.
A complete analysis and discussion of potential program modifications is beyond the scope of this report. However, the 2021 Annual Report of the Independent Emissions Market Advisory Committee discusses some of these options in more detail. Given the wide variety of potential modifications and the trade‑offs associated with each approach, we recommend the Legislature hold hearings in 2023 to have CARB report on the changes it is considering to the program. Specifically, as part of such hearings, we recommend directing CARB to explain how potential programmatic changes would address concerns about program stringency and help the state meet its near‑term GHG goals.
The Legislature has established an ambitious 2030 GHG reduction goal and tasked CARB with developing a plan for achieving this goal. Unfortunately, CARB’s updated plan lacks important details about how the state can achieve this approaching objective. Going forward, we recommend the Legislature seek additional information from the administration about the policies it plans to implement to achieve GHG targets, including potential changes to the cap‑and‑trade program that make it more consistent with the state’s 2030 goals. | [
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3230,
1308,
272,
2522,
22970,
9116,
2522,
22786,
28190,
272,
1665,
298,
6619,
297,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
415,
2623,
1235,
459,
28725,
3545,
28725,
3084,
707,
3081,
5436,
302,
767,
4514,
302,
10086,
622,
5009,
1167,
4435,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
378,
349,
521,
6206,
910,
1188,
272,
1665,
622,
15187,
356,
5593,
19953,
1771,
28725,
9642,
29694,
15590,
25251,
7034,
28725,
442,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
298,
6619,
1167,
3230,
1308,
28723,
415,
1868,
2623,
1235,
459,
3084,
707,
3081,
5007,
442,
3878,
2022,
354,
1167,
4514,
302,
9549,
28723,
8162,
28725,
334,
24907,
12825,
369,
396,
15197,
302,
544,
3014,
7034,
622,
347,
3236,
298,
8084,
652,
23798,
304,
652,
2948,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
22134,
1444,
1055,
304,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
325,
1014,
2623,
5532,
741,
11909,
26336,
302,
616,
410,
1157,
1581,
14880,
304,
23961,
3236,
298,
2647,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28781,
28782,
5541,
28725,
562,
1167,
511,
459,
3232,
356,
2948,
10086,
369,
1659,
347,
1307,
298,
2647,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
2974,
13,
28758,
468,
302,
16676,
13077,
20047,
595,
10981,
15223,
7388,
8560,
28713,
1926,
28723,
560,
813,
2204,
28725,
272,
5502,
302,
3232,
356,
4920,
2877,
297,
272,
2522,
22970,
9116,
8980,
349,
264,
10012,
5701,
369,
659,
2278,
15355,
7467,
354,
6247,
28809,
28713,
7544,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
8280,
28723,
415,
3014,
1060,
28713,
1926,
3024,
28747,
13,
17280,
286,
9624,
24377,
2018,
399,
2606,
1725,
3885,
2875,
2280,
23859,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
3187,
282,
28723,
11528,
264,
3081,
4920,
4431,
22187,
6432,
297,
272,
2522,
22970,
9116,
28725,
910,
28821,
391,
3161,
28821,
1237,
1665,
622,
2647,
272,
765,
329,
695,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
420,
28769,
28777,
5541,
349,
521,
6206,
28725,
1188,
2108,
910,
378,
622,
2647,
272,
680,
28213,
2522,
22970,
9116,
5541,
28723,
415,
5502,
302,
2948,
5007,
2825,
369,
1665,
25626,
622,
927,
298,
6305,
4870,
727,
304,
4261,
298,
9051,
304,
15627,
767,
4920,
4435,
622,
347,
3030,
298,
6619,
272,
8926,
18014,
1159,
590,
541,
1019,
2839,
272,
1759,
302,
616,
410,
1157,
304,
27068,
1395,
4435,
28723,
21013,
28725,
1287,
302,
1167,
8280,
3917,
622,
1388,
1267,
28723,
10373,
264,
8579,
12095,
272,
4623,
369,
272,
1665,
622,
459,
2647,
871,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
28723,
13,
28754,
5204,
13077,
26256,
352,
13955,
1739,
3764,
9319,
346,
28723,
4127,
513,
1665,
25626,
511,
1388,
14235,
6768,
298,
9051,
28725,
15627,
28725,
304,
8799,
633,
442,
11452,
10086,
297,
1745,
298,
1464,
298,
2647,
272,
28213,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
13728,
28725,
1167,
10086,
682,
868,
927,
298,
6619,
3230,
1308,
297,
264,
10102,
2485,
3216,
302,
727,
28723,
330,
680,
19408,
9786,
727,
1407,
829,
347,
2434,
28714,
749,
304,
28748,
271,
680,
28679,
495,
354,
1597,
8689,
304,
23755,
28723,
13,
24241,
1046,
9148,
18260,
354,
7388,
26216,
1197,
6712,
5662,
28723,
27588,
4920,
13945,
460,
3917,
298,
506,
22312,
5363,
18761,
304,
27207,
440,
1291,
28725,
2490,
272,
18658,
302,
420,
28769,
28777,
3230,
1308,
28725,
19664,
297,
1862,
2423,
27702,
28725,
6638,
6966,
28725,
304,
910,
6966,
304,
7196,
460,
4832,
2673,
4118,
4938,
28723,
2993,
28725,
1671,
264,
6315,
22187,
6432,
4920,
4431,
28725,
6548,
1077,
6226,
29694,
14567,
5363,
395,
2948,
10086,
1307,
298,
2647,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
2718,
349,
3796,
28821,
15325,
1403,
27931,
272,
3558,
302,
1871,
369,
272,
26216,
1373,
659,
2632,
298,
1038,
3065,
29694,
6590,
8326,
304,
4920,
9549,
28723,
23518,
578,
28725,
272,
2623,
5502,
28713,
1871,
369,
272,
26216,
1373,
829,
938,
298,
15627,
272,
6966,
304,
7196,
302,
264,
633,
4920,
369,
1659,
347,
3236,
298,
2647,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
28725,
910,
871,
26336,
682,
347,
4832,
2673,
1581,
23755,
28725,
304,
910,
378,
623,
4585,
298,
9285,
17067,
13388,
10582,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
513,
272,
26216,
1373,
654,
9868,
3161,
298,
21637,
12131,
354,
2477,
7501,
14547,
1002,
354,
7778,
6601,
284,
10575,
442,
354,
7778,
22988,
28725,
378,
682,
5502,
10865,
1871,
298,
5227,
456,
5161,
28725,
2490,
272,
17376,
2007,
20095,
6966,
660,
6339,
302,
420,
28769,
28777,
28713,
9397,
28725,
910,
1188,
1430,
6355,
682,
7643,
1862,
2423,
27702,
28725,
304,
910,
272,
7196,
302,
1430,
6355,
682,
932,
28712,
441,
298,
1581,
10542,
442,
23755,
28723,
13,
17024,
1964,
740,
723,
330,
4482,
6247,
28809,
28713,
2484,
1232,
298,
4267,
266,
1042,
380,
9970,
10161,
4445,
28723,
415,
5502,
302,
264,
3081,
2623,
1659,
506,
799,
1060,
28713,
1926,
369,
460,
680,
3796,
298,
9051,
28725,
562,
28214,
2278,
354,
6247,
28809,
28713,
4261,
298,
12829,
3526,
2992,
356,
11259,
2268,
28723,
4577,
6247,
10651,
865,
684,
28705,
28740,
4153,
302,
3526,
420,
28769,
28777,
28713,
28725,
272,
15846,
2288,
302,
871,
11259,
10086,
9618,
356,
3161,
378,
668,
1726,
17067,
3230,
1308,
297,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
6247,
1659,
8015,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
486,
6695,
1077,
910,
298,
8799,
304,
4808,
264,
2623,
298,
6619,
28213,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
7661,
28723,
2993,
28725,
19923,
298,
1950,
264,
3993,
1070,
2623,
298,
2647,
1665,
5734,
7661,
829,
3607,
272,
6153,
298,
690,
6247,
541,
7031,
390,
396,
5645,
2229,
354,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
28723,
851,
829,
1736,
298,
6247,
6925,
396,
5701,
298,
15575,
570,
3526,
5097,
356,
27931,
272,
11125,
302,
11259,
2268,
28723,
13,
9953,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
7347,
2280,
21520,
17361,
286,
298,
18537,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
2929,
5091,
420,
377,
13,
657,
456,
4211,
28725,
478,
3084,
813,
15081,
302,
3161,
478,
3091,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
28821,
293,
5489,
28429,
28821,
4230,
1316,
5407,
369,
272,
1665,
18487,
871,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
7661,
28723,
816,
1300,
369,
28725,
5432,
272,
2007,
541,
347,
264,
2434,
29694,
23562,
1069,
298,
6619,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
28725,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
349,
459,
5489,
28184,
298,
1038,
582,
354,
707,
5864,
2485,
9197,
297,
25111,
3230,
1308,
477,
799,
7034,
28723,
13,
3224,
22970,
9116,
8980,
9377,
2280,
5583,
1575,
21596,
354,
6275,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
28723,
415,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
12784,
23014,
304,
6290,
369,
2904,
684,
28705,
28787,
28782,
4153,
302,
1665,
5734,
420,
28769,
28777,
25111,
28821,
15879,
5164,
25111,
477,
17408,
6649,
1190,
28725,
17242,
28725,
4229,
5135,
28725,
304,
10663,
6290,
28723,
560,
871,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
2522,
22970,
9116,
8980,
28725,
334,
24907,
3349,
1843,
29694,
4996,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
7034,
298,
6619,
15756,
2795,
302,
272,
17067,
3230,
1308,
3236,
298,
2647,
272,
765,
329,
695,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
9558,
2718,
28725,
395,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2492,
582,
272,
799,
2795,
28723,
11302,
28725,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
2623,
868,
10248,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
390,
272,
1665,
4920,
369,
682,
7031,
390,
264,
981,
1435,
6898,
28838,
298,
5407,
272,
1665,
18487,
871,
2718,
28723,
1725,
349,
28725,
272,
2623,
15956,
9256,
369,
298,
272,
6153,
799,
10086,
5902,
2260,
5970,
2485,
302,
5283,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
7661,
28821,
28713,
8367,
11449,
390,
396,
25111,
10467,
28821,
1237,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
682,
7643,
25111,
3629,
298,
1038,
582,
272,
5133,
28723,
560,
9349,
28725,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28750,
28750,
2522,
22970,
9116,
8980,
1235,
459,
15759,
767,
3905,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
349,
3349,
298,
1156,
297,
17032,
25111,
28723,
8162,
28725,
334,
24907,
12825,
369,
272,
10298,
622,
13914,
264,
2264,
298,
272,
26216,
1373,
486,
272,
948,
302,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28750,
28770,
8707,
4628,
17278,
356,
2007,
20095,
4435,
298,
5407,
272,
2007,
349,
1162,
29694,
3640,
286,
298,
1316,
272,
1665,
2647,
871,
7661,
28723,
13,
9953,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
2418,
1739,
264,
9319,
29694,
8460,
495,
9168,
298,
330,
3960,
333,
420,
28769,
28777,
3187,
973,
28878,
11003,
28724,
5734,
13654,
22419,
10086,
28725,
1259,
390,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
28725,
6741,
506,
750,
1419,
298,
347,
272,
1080,
2434,
29694,
23562,
13945,
298,
17032,
420,
28769,
28777,
25111,
28723,
560,
264,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
28725,
6823,
19810,
2105,
264,
4782,
298,
2477,
325,
28740,
28731,
7725,
1914,
2233,
442,
4470,
28713,
298,
347,
2358,
298,
3688,
298,
16670,
28725,
442,
325,
28750,
28731,
7643,
25111,
28723,
1136,
264,
1204,
28725,
272,
2007,
20980,
4144,
15972,
298,
23755,
304,
8689,
298,
12829,
706,
298,
9051,
304,
16353,
621,
2859,
29694,
14174,
17067,
13388,
6290,
28723,
325,
2565,
680,
1871,
356,
456,
4291,
28725,
1032,
813,
3454,
7959,
28821,
1014,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
29694,
28740,
28783,
7095,
527,
28747,
6275,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
28725,
3348,
409,
288,
6247,
1366,
3314,
2538,
22966,
28821,
20036,
352,
28725,
304,
3348,
409,
288,
6247,
28809,
28713,
1366,
3314,
2538,
22966,
28821,
28749,
844,
1491,
472,
26802,
2974,
4840,
28725,
297,
5742,
28725,
272,
981,
4996,
28838,
356,
25111,
28821,
6974,
13186,
25111,
486,
27931,
272,
1474,
302,
1914,
2233,
11793,
28821,
4230,
7031,
390,
264,
852,
6898,
298,
799,
7034,
304,
10086,
298,
5407,
272,
1665,
18487,
2552,
7661,
28723,
3838,
848,
19046,
302,
456,
2058,
541,
21290,
7643,
18110,
684,
3161,
272,
1665,
622,
2647,
871,
7544,
17067,
13388,
7661,
28725,
1019,
513,
799,
8612,
28821,
18210,
390,
521,
28452,
4920,
9786,
442,
8634,
6638,
4331,
28821,
26725,
25111,
4337,
821,
3349,
28723,
1136,
264,
1204,
28725,
478,
1073,
1413,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
390,
264,
1945,
4920,
3921,
354,
25122,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
349,
264,
11301,
4431,
28723,
13,
28878,
2438,
7347,
1691,
2280,
21520,
4673,
29694,
6111,
286,
298,
25217,
3885,
2597,
1468,
7267,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
15255,
28723,
560,
5245,
28725,
3545,
28725,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
5489,
349,
459,
2300,
2792,
601,
297,
264,
1069,
369,
622,
1914,
378,
298,
7031,
390,
272,
852,
6898,
354,
5283,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
765,
329,
695,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
28725,
1188,
2108,
272,
680,
28213,
2522,
22970,
9116,
2718,
28723,
560,
2485,
28725,
272,
2007,
349,
459,
1423,
308,
2066,
28821,
6087,
349,
28725,
378,
622,
459,
5009,
272,
4870,
17067,
3230,
1308,
3236,
298,
2848,
264,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
25111,
10467,
28723,
2387,
1945,
2611,
354,
456,
349,
1096,
736,
622,
347,
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304,
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264,
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434,
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264,
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304,
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13,
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468,
302,
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4840,
330,
4482,
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617,
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1214,
304,
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304,
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13,
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346,
302,
1914,
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264,
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297,
652,
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298,
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272,
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304,
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391,
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434,
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302,
396,
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356,
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13,
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304,
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272,
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325,
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609,
2957,
1326,
497,
3360,
264,
5335,
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302,
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304,
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298,
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369,
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1914,
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272,
1914,
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302,
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2264,
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334,
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442,
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682,
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298,
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272,
765,
329,
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272,
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434,
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684,
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325,
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272,
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442,
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378,
682,
737,
298,
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264,
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4431,
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325,
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4628,
4920,
442,
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6768,
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298,
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272,
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11984,
3325,
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304,
325,
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736,
349,
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15405,
1197,
13775,
454,
302,
272,
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28713,
9786,
302,
272,
2623,
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816,
11286,
369,
1229,
6219,
272,
4162,
302,
1012,
4920,
304,
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264,
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302,
1430,
4920,
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347,
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486,
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28723,
2993,
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2078,
272,
2632,
5823,
438,
334,
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478,
1073,
7501,
264,
5864,
3558,
302,
4870,
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304,
5643,
349,
1560,
11301,
298,
1675,
304,
12302,
354,
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1197,
5161,
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14727,
28723,
13,
21432,
1184,
27157,
298,
6275,
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391,
29694,
1470,
770,
7347,
298,
6746,
661,
3764,
5504,
8441,
2326,
26216,
1197,
3187,
973,
28723,
816,
6557,
272,
26216,
1373,
1917,
4435,
298,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
298,
2962,
10864,
684,
1423,
2090,
28725,
304,
1038,
378,
680,
10652,
395,
25122,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
28723,
415,
1665,
659,
2856,
2877,
354,
968,
6219,
272,
2007,
28725,
2490,
624,
442,
680,
302,
272,
2296,
28747,
13,
7516,
1485,
288,
11325,
346,
302,
26012,
2233,
16448,
2465,
297,
18242,
16886,
28723,
415,
1665,
829,
3263,
2856,
2572,
13945,
298,
17032,
272,
3437,
8002,
302,
1914,
2233,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
272,
1665,
829,
7643,
272,
1474,
302,
633,
1914,
2233,
11793,
297,
3437,
1267,
2818,
356,
264,
23404,
15081,
302,
3161,
272,
1669,
302,
272,
1914,
617,
5206,
12436,
28713,
710,
4701,
858,
1311,
306,
2874,
4858,
28723,
851,
682,
1658,
25246,
6403,
356,
1914,
617,
8506,
28725,
562,
1038,
272,
2007,
680,
1423,
308,
28723,
334,
24907,
2141,
659,
9637,
298,
1038,
1167,
4514,
302,
4435,
28723,
13,
24241,
4328,
5938,
302,
3984,
6591,
28723,
3984,
6591,
460,
21762,
7138,
486,
19810,
16353,
1288,
420,
28769,
28777,
17067,
13388,
7028,
477,
7291,
369,
460,
459,
6823,
486,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
325,
10474,
3854,
7291,
557,
1259,
390,
8613,
643,
7028,
369,
5247,
442,
9087,
13654,
297,
272,
25770,
28723,
16881,
286,
19810,
541,
7725,
1167,
4470,
28713,
304,
938,
706,
325,
4138,
1109,
302,
1914,
2233,
28731,
298,
2796,
741,
302,
652,
25111,
325,
715,
298,
28705,
28781,
4153,
302,
652,
25111,
1059,
28705,
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28734,
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28725,
304,
28705,
28784,
4153,
302,
25111,
477,
28705,
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28734,
28750,
28784,
1059,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
609,
3984,
6591,
1914,
6823,
19810,
298,
16670,
438,
4337,
6157,
821,
590,
5860,
682,
28725,
297,
8877,
354,
17067,
3230,
1308,
14816,
28725,
2608,
3536,
302,
6247,
28723,
10609,
4328,
28725,
8663,
11251,
28725,
442,
968,
6219,
272,
938,
302,
4470,
28713,
297,
272,
2007,
829,
12829,
6517,
17067,
3230,
1308,
477,
6823,
19810,
2373,
6247,
28723,
2909,
4435,
298,
272,
938,
302,
4470,
28713,
682,
2699,
633,
16837,
28723,
13,
5338,
2570,
272,
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21483,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
415,
1868,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
24015,
1059,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
7133,
3269,
3081,
15405,
1197,
9637,
354,
264,
1704,
29694,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
829,
2111,
6823,
19810,
680,
302,
396,
19953,
495,
298,
7643,
25111,
1159,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28725,
297,
16744,
354,
272,
1704,
29694,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
3216,
739,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
17067,
13388,
7661,
2727,
680,
18925,
304,
1914,
2233,
829,
6166,
28821,
335,
272,
2007,
1309,
6608,
28821,
12328,
525,
680,
9212,
28723,
5800,
396,
8223,
682,
459,
11867,
5407,
272,
2007,
3791,
390,
264,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
852,
6898,
28725,
378,
829,
5247,
1914,
617,
8506,
304,
12829,
4870,
17067,
3230,
1308,
1159,
28705,
28750,
28734,
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1871,
369,
272,
26216,
1373,
829,
938,
298,
15627,
272,
6966,
304,
7196,
302,
264,
633,
4920,
369,
1659,
347,
3236,
298,
2647,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
28725,
910,
871,
26336,
682,
347,
4832,
2673,
1581,
23755,
28725,
304,
910,
378,
623,
4585,
298,
9285,
17067,
13388,
10582,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
513,
272,
26216,
1373,
654,
9868,
3161,
298,
21637,
12131,
354,
2477,
7501,
14547,
1002,
354,
7778,
6601,
284,
10575,
442,
354,
7778,
22988,
28725,
378,
682,
5502,
10865,
1871,
298,
5227,
456,
5161,
28725,
2490,
272,
17376,
2007,
20095,
6966,
660,
6339,
302,
420,
28769,
28777,
28713,
9397,
28725,
910,
1188,
1430,
6355,
682,
7643,
1862,
2423,
27702,
28725,
304,
910,
272,
7196,
302,
1430,
6355,
682,
932,
28712,
441,
298,
1581,
10542,
442,
23755,
28723,
13,
17024,
1964,
740,
723,
330,
4482,
6247,
28809,
28713,
2484,
1232,
298,
4267,
266,
1042,
380,
9970,
10161,
4445,
28723,
415,
5502,
302,
264,
3081,
2623,
1659,
506,
799,
1060,
28713,
1926,
369,
460,
680,
3796,
298,
9051,
28725,
562,
28214,
2278,
354,
6247,
28809,
28713,
4261,
298,
12829,
3526,
2992,
356,
11259,
2268,
28723,
4577,
6247,
10651,
865,
684,
28705,
28740,
4153,
302,
3526,
420,
28769,
28777,
28713,
28725,
272,
15846,
2288,
302,
871,
11259,
10086,
9618,
356,
3161,
378,
668,
1726,
17067,
3230,
1308,
297,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
28723,
1263,
2757,
28725,
6247,
1659,
8015,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
486,
6695,
1077,
910,
298,
8799,
304,
4808,
264,
2623,
298,
6619,
28213,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
7661,
28723,
2993,
28725,
19923,
298,
1950,
264,
3993,
1070,
2623,
298,
2647,
1665,
5734,
7661,
829,
3607,
272,
6153,
298,
690,
6247,
541,
7031,
390,
396,
5645,
2229,
354,
799,
21716,
4063,
594,
28723,
851,
829,
1736,
298,
6247,
6925,
396,
5701,
298,
15575,
570,
3526,
5097,
356,
27931,
272,
11125,
302,
11259,
2268,
28723,
13,
9953,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
7347,
2280,
21520,
17361,
286,
298,
18537,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
2929,
5091,
420,
377,
13,
657,
456,
4211,
28725,
478,
3084,
813,
15081,
302,
3161,
478,
3091,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
28821,
293,
5489,
28429,
28821,
4230,
1316,
5407,
369,
272,
1665,
18487,
871,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
7661,
28723,
816,
1300,
369,
28725,
5432,
272,
2007,
541,
347,
264,
2434,
29694,
23562,
1069,
298,
6619,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
28725,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
349,
459,
5489,
28184,
298,
1038,
582,
354,
707,
5864,
2485,
9197,
297,
25111,
3230,
1308,
477,
799,
7034,
28723,
13,
3224,
22970,
9116,
8980,
9377,
2280,
5583,
1575,
21596,
354,
6275,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
28723,
415,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
12784,
23014,
304,
6290,
369,
2904,
684,
28705,
28787,
28782,
4153,
302,
1665,
5734,
420,
28769,
28777,
25111,
28821,
15879,
5164,
25111,
477,
17408,
6649,
1190,
28725,
17242,
28725,
4229,
5135,
28725,
304,
10663,
6290,
28723,
560,
871,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
2522,
22970,
9116,
8980,
28725,
334,
24907,
3349,
1843,
29694,
4996,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
7034,
298,
6619,
15756,
2795,
302,
272,
17067,
3230,
1308,
3236,
298,
2647,
272,
765,
329,
695,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
9558,
2718,
28725,
395,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2492,
582,
272,
799,
2795,
28723,
11302,
28725,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
2623,
868,
10248,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
390,
272,
1665,
4920,
369,
682,
7031,
390,
264,
981,
1435,
6898,
28838,
298,
5407,
272,
1665,
18487,
871,
2718,
28723,
1725,
349,
28725,
272,
2623,
15956,
9256,
369,
298,
272,
6153,
799,
10086,
5902,
2260,
5970,
2485,
302,
5283,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
420,
28769,
28777,
13388,
7661,
28821,
28713,
8367,
11449,
390,
396,
25111,
10467,
28821,
1237,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
682,
7643,
25111,
3629,
298,
1038,
582,
272,
5133,
28723,
560,
9349,
28725,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28750,
28750,
2522,
22970,
9116,
8980,
1235,
459,
15759,
767,
3905,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
349,
3349,
298,
1156,
297,
17032,
25111,
28723,
8162,
28725,
334,
24907,
12825,
369,
272,
10298,
622,
13914,
264,
2264,
298,
272,
26216,
1373,
486,
272,
948,
302,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28750,
28770,
8707,
4628,
17278,
356,
2007,
20095,
4435,
298,
5407,
272,
2007,
349,
1162,
29694,
3640,
286,
298,
1316,
272,
1665,
2647,
871,
7661,
28723,
13,
9953,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
2418,
1739,
264,
9319,
29694,
8460,
495,
9168,
298,
330,
3960,
333,
420,
28769,
28777,
3187,
973,
28878,
11003,
28724,
5734,
13654,
22419,
10086,
28725,
1259,
390,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
28725,
6741,
506,
750,
1419,
298,
347,
272,
1080,
2434,
29694,
23562,
13945,
298,
17032,
420,
28769,
28777,
25111,
28723,
560,
264,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
28725,
6823,
19810,
2105,
264,
4782,
298,
2477,
325,
28740,
28731,
7725,
1914,
2233,
442,
4470,
28713,
298,
347,
2358,
298,
3688,
298,
16670,
28725,
442,
325,
28750,
28731,
7643,
25111,
28723,
1136,
264,
1204,
28725,
272,
2007,
20980,
4144,
15972,
298,
23755,
304,
8689,
298,
12829,
706,
298,
9051,
304,
16353,
621,
2859,
29694,
14174,
17067,
13388,
6290,
28723,
325,
2565,
680,
1871,
356,
456,
4291,
28725,
1032,
813,
3454,
7959,
28821,
1014,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
29694,
28740,
28783,
7095,
527,
28747,
6275,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
28725,
3348,
409,
288,
6247,
1366,
3314,
2538,
22966,
28821,
20036,
352,
28725,
304,
3348,
409,
288,
6247,
28809,
28713,
1366,
3314,
2538,
22966,
28821,
28749,
844,
1491,
472,
26802,
2974,
4840,
28725,
297,
5742,
28725,
272,
981,
4996,
28838,
356,
25111,
28821,
6974,
13186,
25111,
486,
27931,
272,
1474,
302,
1914,
2233,
11793,
28821,
4230,
7031,
390,
264,
852,
6898,
298,
799,
7034,
304,
10086,
298,
5407,
272,
1665,
18487,
2552,
7661,
28723,
3838,
848,
19046,
302,
456,
2058,
541,
21290,
7643,
18110,
684,
3161,
272,
1665,
622,
2647,
871,
7544,
17067,
13388,
7661,
28725,
1019,
513,
799,
8612,
28821,
18210,
390,
521,
28452,
4920,
9786,
442,
8634,
6638,
4331,
28821,
26725,
25111,
4337,
821,
3349,
28723,
1136,
264,
1204,
28725,
478,
1073,
1413,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
390,
264,
1945,
4920,
3921,
354,
25122,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
349,
264,
11301,
4431,
28723,
13,
28878,
2438,
7347,
1691,
2280,
21520,
4673,
29694,
6111,
286,
298,
25217,
3885,
2597,
1468,
7267,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
15255,
28723,
560,
5245,
28725,
3545,
28725,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
5489,
349,
459,
2300,
2792,
601,
297,
264,
1069,
369,
622,
1914,
378,
298,
7031,
390,
272,
852,
6898,
354,
5283,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
765,
329,
695,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
5541,
28725,
1188,
2108,
272,
680,
28213,
2522,
22970,
9116,
2718,
28723,
560,
2485,
28725,
272,
2007,
349,
459,
1423,
308,
2066,
28821,
6087,
349,
28725,
378,
622,
459,
5009,
272,
4870,
17067,
3230,
1308,
3236,
298,
2848,
264,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
25111,
10467,
28723,
2387,
1945,
2611,
354,
456,
349,
1096,
736,
622,
347,
680,
821,
2066,
1914,
2233,
2632,
354,
6823,
19810,
298,
3688,
298,
16670,
438,
6157,
12436,
288,
272,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
2718,
28723,
1136,
478,
5397,
297,
813,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
28787,
2264,
28725,
6275,
29694,
391,
29694,
1470,
770,
28747,
16448,
1139,
354,
26216,
1197,
451,
740,
454,
28725,
272,
2007,
5976,
521,
18376,
22265,
302,
1914,
2233,
477,
5585,
1267,
28725,
690,
541,
868,
347,
1307,
298,
27439,
395,
680,
8113,
17294,
297,
2062,
1267,
28723,
1047,
264,
5864,
1474,
302,
1914,
2233,
460,
981,
13719,
286,
28838,
297,
272,
5585,
1267,
28725,
6823,
19810,
541,
868,
3688,
877,
3257,
420,
28769,
28777,
28713,
297,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
438,
6157,
369,
12436,
272,
1665,
28809,
28713,
13728,
28723,
13,
25665,
28705,
28781,
8740,
1002,
396,
2757,
302,
910,
456,
829,
5264,
28725,
916,
264,
13406,
970,
6823,
25111,
3508,
334,
24907,
28809,
28713,
22386,
2522,
22786,
304,
3688,
298,
1038,
582,
684,
28705,
28787,
28782,
4153,
302,
3102,
1665,
5734,
25111,
28723,
3348,
21542,
708,
2007,
26470,
442,
8223,
302,
272,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2007,
5298,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28725,
6823,
25111,
682,
347,
865,
28705,
28750,
28774,
4153,
3624,
272,
28705,
28740,
28774,
28774,
28734,
2184,
297,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
325,
28750,
28770,
28784,
3841,
12463,
15995,
302,
13654,
22168,
28744,
547,
9844,
28731,
28821,
6974,
682,
3747,
298,
2647,
1560,
272,
765,
329,
695,
5541,
325,
21334,
298,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28740,
3841,
12463,
15995,
28731,
304,
2522,
22970,
9116,
5541,
325,
21334,
298,
28705,
28740,
28787,
28782,
3841,
12463,
15995,
609,
816,
835,
11679,
369,
264,
14931,
20851,
3102,
302,
684,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28734,
3841,
25105,
1914,
2233,
682,
6344,
438,
272,
948,
302,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
1136,
264,
1204,
28725,
6823,
19810,
682,
506,
680,
821,
2066,
1914,
2233,
298,
27439,
395,
272,
22470,
1671,
2590,
25559,
298,
7643,
652,
25111,
707,
20936,
28723,
13,
14352,
1677,
2090,
1691,
264,
1325,
28717,
1173,
6605,
330,
18593,
302,
2522,
269,
11041,
28723,
415,
2757,
297,
9240,
28705,
28781,
349,
865,
624,
302,
1287,
2572,
22141,
28725,
390,
5864,
18110,
684,
3437,
25111,
7520,
28723,
2993,
28725,
916,
264,
5335,
2819,
302,
1581,
25111,
22141,
369,
478,
28649,
28821,
14682,
264,
13406,
970,
6823,
25111,
17468,
680,
7160,
325,
28740,
4153,
27359,
28731,
304,
264,
13406,
970,
6823,
25111,
17468,
680,
4377,
325,
485,
1617,
28705,
28781,
4153,
27359,
28731,
28821,
1237,
1665,
682,
3747,
298,
2647,
871,
765,
329,
695,
5541,
304,
264,
5864,
1474,
302,
25105,
1914,
2233,
682,
6344,
438,
272,
948,
302,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
2280,
1907,
28725,
264,
5864,
17468,
297,
25111,
12215,
486,
799,
10086,
442,
6638,
4331,
835,
682,
1204,
297,
1019,
680,
25105,
1914,
2233,
28821,
14727,
378,
1019,
2108,
3917,
369,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
829,
960,
390,
264,
852,
6898,
298,
3607,
25111,
304,
2848,
707,
8409,
25111,
10467,
297,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
28723,
13,
28758,
468,
302,
7347,
1677,
2090,
4840,
330,
4482,
28713,
26012,
617,
1921,
1214,
304,
9779,
445,
4375,
24529,
28723,
1094,
7544,
8002,
302,
1914,
2233,
369,
11117,
12436,
28713,
5637,
835,
2903,
297,
10102,
2859,
1914,
617,
8506,
304,
20777,
3437,
1665,
14008,
477,
2058,
29694,
391,
29694,
434,
770,
2505,
1308,
28821,
22096,
302,
690,
829,
1038,
378,
11783,
354,
272,
1665,
298,
2647,
871,
420,
28769,
28777,
7661,
297,
28705,
28750,
28734,
28770,
28734,
304,
3437,
1267,
28723,
13,
21397,
26012,
617,
1921,
1214,
28723,
1094,
754,
29694,
18722,
346,
302,
1914,
2233,
6959,
622,
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] |
Advantages of Online Slots
Slots are one of the most popular casino games. In fact, more than half of U.S. casinos’ annual revenue comes from slots. Players enjoy the low cost of entry and can play slots for long periods without breaking the bank. Nowadays, online casinos have replaced physical slot machines with virtual ones, which are generated by special software. These casinos offer a wide range of themed slots. If you’re looking for a fun way to pass the time, you can try a few of the best games at online casinos.
Another advantage of slots is that they don’t require any experience to play. Complete beginners can learn to play the game within a short time. And, unlike other types of casino games, winning big money doesn’t necessarily mean you need to break the bank to win. In fact, slots are wildly popular throughout the world, with one man in Los Angeles winning $39.7 million on a slot machine. His total stake was only $100, and the odds of winning the jackpot were one in sixteen million.
Slots use a random number generator (RNG) to determine the sequence. This algorithm produces hundreds of unique numbers per second. When the reels stop spinning, the randomly generated set of numbers is reflected on the screen. Winnings depend on the sequence in which the symbols fall on the reels. The corresponding value of the symbols on the screen are the result of the random number generated by the RNG algorithm. And, of course, the symbols are weighted differently.
How to Find the Best Online Casino for Slots
Maintaining a Casino’s Reputation | [
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Written by John Scotram and Robert Dickinson
Published: Thursday, December 13, 2012, 2:30 pm
Created: Thursday, December 13, 2012, 2:30 pm
Originally published on Monday, December 10, 2012, 8:40 pm in German at www.letztercountdown.org
Once again, “It’s Christmas time.” We won’t send out Christmas greetings like Ted Wilson, who in his Christmas video, staged all the world’s religions in symbolic form—from the Indian sitar player with the red sun spot of Hinduism on her forehead to the pan-flute-playing worshiper of the Dalai Lama—to show that the Adventist “revival and reformation” is not just about joining the ecumenical movement, but even about marrying the five major world religions. We won’t put on a big show with grand choirs conducted by the father (William Costa Jr.) of the Christian-rocking Brazilian, Sonete, and we will not replace the Christmas tree for you with a giant pipe organ that forms the huge “M” of Freemasonry.
But we will give you a “Christmas present”, which we received last October directly from Jesus: the knowledge of His true and exact birth date, and additionally, the knowledge of our own true birth date.
No serious Christian could have missed the fact that December 25 is not the birthday of the man Jesus. Of course, it isn’t the birthday of the God Jesus either, who existed from the beginning with the Father, and thus had no beginning. But it is about His birth at the Incarnation, which is mistakenly celebrated by all Christians on the day of the sun god Nimrod with all of the associated pagan symbols like the Christmas tree. But that is not the topic of this article; there is plenty of material on the Internet for anyone who wants to learn more details about that.
On October 27, 2012, the Adventist Church, following an invitation provided by Pope Benedict, broke the first and the fourth commandment and dishonored the Sabbath and God by declaring a “Creation Sabbath” on that High Sabbath, when in reality each Sabbath is a creation Sabbath. My corresponding article garnered little attention, my arguments being dismissed as far-fetched. At the time of publication of the article The End of the SDA Church on October 12, 2012, we did not know that Jesus would send us a message in the form of a dream that would highlight the importance of this day even further and in such an amazing way that it left even us speechless, taking our breath away in awe. That’s why only now we write about it, and because we now see that the time has come that the reader of these pages should be informed of the significance of the sin of the SDA church.
An Alarming Dream
On the night of Monday, October 15, 2012 I had a dream that recurred again the following night:
First, I heard the voice of Jesus as follows: “Not even you understand how much my people are hurting me with what they will do on October 27.” I was shocked... “Not even you.” Then the infinitely sad voice continued: “This day is not only My birthday, but also leads to the day when I did the following...” And then I saw Jesus in the dream, in the early evening twilight kneeling down by the form of Adam, still lifeless, and He bent over and blew the breath of life into his nostrils.
A repeated dream like this was something completely new to me, so I followed it up by doing some research on its content. The almost desperate voice of Jesus had also stirred me so much that I had to know for sure whether this came from my subconscious or was really a message from Jesus, in which case it would warrant careful attention.
Pondering it, it seems logical that we should also know His birthday, since the movement of the fourth angel already has the exact date of the crucifixion of our Lord, and even the exact date of His return. Isn’t it self-evident that we could know the exact date of His birth as a human being?
The Great Clock of Time
To ‘refresh’ my knowledge, I went to the Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary:
Traditional Date.—Probably the most prevalent date assigned to the birth of Christ has been 4 (or 5) B.C., although some date it in 6, 8, or even earlier. The popularity of 4 B.C. probably stems from Ussher, who considered that the Christian Era was four years late. He placed his creation date at 4004 B.C. because he believed that Christ was born in the year 4000 from the creation of the world, that is 5/4 B.C., fall to fall. Thus he placed the date of the Nativity near the end of 5 B.C., and this year has appeared in the margins of many editions of the English Bible for 250 years.... Now 5 B.C. can be regarded as approximately correct for the birth of Christ. However, the evidence is not complete enough to furnish proof of the exact year, as will become evident. {SDA Bible Commentary Vol. 5, pp. 240-241}
The Bible Commentary goes on and gives us an indication that Jesus was probably born in the autumn season in the northern hemisphere:
Death of Herod Dated in 4 B.C.—... It is explained elsewhere that if Herod died in early April, 4 B.C., the events between the birth of Christ and the slaughter of the infants of Bethlehem, while Herod was still alive, would put the Nativity in early 4 B.C. at the very latest, perhaps some months earlier, in the autumn of 5 B.C. ... It [Jesus’ birth] could not have been far from either 5 or 4 B.C., for Jesus was “about thirty years of age” when He began His ministry in the “fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius.” {p. 242}
As always, doubts about many things prevail in Christendom because of a lack of the final revelation of Jesus. And Jesus said, “Not even you.” What does this mean?
Another clue from Ellen G. White gave me the right approach for my research:
But like the stars in the vast circuit of their appointed path, God’s purposes know no haste and no delay. Through the symbols of the great darkness and the smoking furnace, God had revealed to Abraham the bondage of Israel in Egypt, and had declared that the time of their sojourning should be four hundred years. “Afterward,” He said, “shall they come out with great substance.” Genesis 15:14. Against that word, all the power of Pharaoh’s proud empire battled in vain. On “the self-same day” appointed in the divine promise, “it came to pass, that all the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt.” Exodus 12:41. So in heaven’s council the hour for the coming of Christ had been determined. When the great clock of time pointed to that hour, Jesus was born in Bethlehem. {DA 32}
What could this “great clock of time” be other than the Orion clock? On the other hand, isn’t it only a judgment clock, displaying the cycle of 168 years since the start of the judgment in 1844?
Let us remember, however, that the judgment time is referred to as “an hour” in the Bible:
[The first angel] Saying with a loud voice, Fear God, and give glory to him; for the hour of his judgment is come: and worship him that made heaven, and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters. (Revelation 14:7)
We know that the prophecy of the first angel was fulfilled by the Millerite movement. They were the workers of the 11th Hour of Christianity (not to be confused with the workers of the 11th hour of the day of judgment itself). The twelfth “hour” had to be the heavenly judgment, which started on October 22, 1844. This “hour” lasted 168 years, as we know from the Orion study.
So how long would the full 12-hour day have taken for the whole Christian era?
And with the last hour being from 1844 to 2012, when would the 12-hour day have started?
2012 - 2016 = -4 (which corresponds to 5 B.C., since the year 0 does not exist)
As mentioned in the article The End of the SDA Church, we now know that the annual cycle of the Orion clock runs from one Day of Atonement to the next. The judgment of the dead began on Yom Kippur on October 22, 1844 and ends on Yom Kippur in 2012. Consequently, “the great clock of time” must also have pointed to a Day of Atonement when the great cycle of 12 hours began in the year 5 B.C.
It is amazing that the Orion clock points to the year 5 B.C., but many questions remain open, such as “When was the Day of Atonement in the year 5 B.C.?” and “Does it really land on October 27 in the year of Jesus’ birth?” With our knowledge of God’s true calendar, we should actually be able to answer these questions.
An Arduous Journey
Anyone who thinks that all we have to do is calculate the Day of Atonement for the year 5 B.C. to determine the birthday of Jesus, has not thought hard enough. Jesus’ parents, Mary and Joseph, were Jews. They had to be in Jerusalem no later than the Day of Atonement and also be present for it otherwise they would have been cut off from their people:
Also on the tenth day of this seventh month there shall be a day of atonement: it shall be an holy convocation unto you; and ye shall afflict your souls, and offer an offering made by fire unto the LORD. And ye shall do no work in that same day: for it is a day of atonement, to make an atonement for you before the LORD your God. For whatsoever soul it be that shall not be afflicted in that same day, he shall be cut off from among his people. (Leviticus 23:27-29)
If Jesus were born on a Day of Atonement, then he should have been born in Jerusalem, otherwise his parents would have been transgressors of the law which reflects the character of God. But Jesus was born in Bethlehem, and therefore his birth could not have been on a Day of Atonement!
A little browsing on the Internet leads us further...
At Keith Hunt we can find some interesting details regarding the events surrounding the birth of Jesus. Although certainly not everything written there is necessarily correct, one statement in particular stands out:
Luke has preserved other evidence substantiating the Autumn birth of Christ. The taxation and census decree by Caesar Augustus was carried out after the Jewish method. It was Jewish custom to conduct such taxations after the fall harvest (see Unger’s Dictionary, pp. 199-200). Furthermore, there were no guest rooms available at the inn when Joseph and Mary arrived in Bethlehem. This shows that many people were already in the Jerusalem area for the taxation and for the fall festival season. Bethlehem was a festival city because of its proximity to Jerusalem.
Luke tells us that Joseph was from Bethlehem and as the man of the house he had to go there for this census after the holy days:
And it came to pass in those days, that there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed. (And this taxing was first made when Cyrenius was governor of Syria.) And all went to be taxed, every one into his own city. And Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judaea, unto the city of David, which is called Bethlehem; (because he was of the house and lineage of David:) To be taxed with Mary his espoused wife, being great with child. (Luke 2:1-5)
Let us walk in the shoes of Joseph and Mary for a moment. Undoubtedly they first traveled from Nazareth to Jerusalem to get there at least in time for the Day of Atonement. This was an arduous journey of more than 100 km (~ 50 miles) for a very pregnant woman as Mary was at the time. Therefore, they would certainly have decided to stay until the end of the feast season and then, after Shemini Atzeret (the Sabbath after the Feast of Tabernacles), they would travel about 9-10 km (~ 5 miles) further to Bethlehem for the census. And then Jesus was born there.
Now we have to put to use what we learned in the Gethsemane study about the astronomical method of calculating the feast days, for the year 5 B.C. When you verify this, please note that Accurate Times requires an input of -4 for that year, as it counts the year 0, although it does not exist. Another note: Accurate Times automatically calculates according to the Julian calendar in this year, which is absolutely correct if we want to find a birthdate to be remembered, because at that time it was the Julian calendar that was in use. Therefore, we keep the results as they are provided by Accurate Times.
The beginning of the seventh month, and therefore the Feast of Trumpets, was on Tuesday/Wednesday, October 3/4 of 5 B.C. and so the Day of Atonement fell on Thursday/Friday, October 12/13. The ceremonial Sabbath after the Feast of Tabernacles was held on Tuesday/Wednesday, October 24/25. Travel was not allowed until the evening of October 25, after the ceremonial Sabbath (Shemini Atzeret) had ended. Then Mary and Joseph could have left for Bethlehem. But no one at that time would have liked to travel at night and certainly not with a wife in the late stages of pregnancy.
In the early morning of October 26, in the cool of the breaking day, something began that today we would call “holiday traffic”. Even the residents of Jerusalem who were born elsewhere departed to go to their place of birth for the census. But the little walk of about 10 km (~ 5 miles) to Bethlehem probably would have taken longer for the holy pair because of Mary’s pregnancy, so that they would have arrived later than many others to Bethlehem in the late morning. Those who wanted to stay in Bethlehem to continue their journey later had already occupied available quarters.
Thus began the couple’s nerve-racking search for a place, especially considering the circumstances of Mary’s pregnancy. What if the child would be born now and not even a room in an inn could be found? It is a medically recognized fact that stress can trigger labor, and so it was that Jesus was born on the night of Thursday, the 26th to Friday, the 27th of October. Thus, our human Savior first saw the light of day on October 27, 5 B.C. Now we understand the following Bible verses in greater depth:
And so it was, that, while they were there, the days were accomplished that she should be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn. And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid. And the angel said unto them, Fear not: for, behold, I bring you good tidings of great joy, which shall be to all people. For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. (Luke 2:6-11)
The shepherds were working that night, which is another indication that it could not have been either the night of a ceremonial Sabbath (Day of Atonement, the first day of Sukkot, Shemini Atzeret) or a seventh-day Sabbath. The following time line fits perfectly with Jesus’ birth during the night from Thursday to Friday after the autumn festivals.
The Prophetic Confirmation
Everything fits perfectly—except for one thing we have yet to clarify. Why did Ellen G. White say:
When the great clock of time pointed to that hour, Jesus was born in Bethlehem. {DA 32.1}
We know that the Orion clock points to the Day of Atonement, but she says that it was “the hour.” If Ellen G. White as a prophet speaks in prophetic time here, then the question dissolves with a wonderful confirmation of the birth date of Jesus.
How long is a prophetic hour? Since one prophetic day equals 360 literal days, we get the length of the prophetic hour in literal days through the following calculation:
360 days / 24 = 15 literal days
Now see for yourself on the following diagram the amazing fact that exactly one prophetic hour of 15 literal days passed in Jewish inclusive counting from the Day of Atonement shown on the Orion clock until Jesus was born in Bethlehem:
Now we have found the true birthday of Jesus. It was October 27, 5 B.C. Therefore, the true Christmas Eve is not on December 24, but October 26 and the true Christmas Day does not come on December 25, but on October 27. The biblical, historical, astronomical, and logistical evidence shows that it could not have been on an earlier date, and the Spirit of Prophecy in connection with the Orion clock has shown us that it cannot have been any later.
The Pinnacle of Creation
Now that we have seen a further function of the great clock of time in Orion, we must follow the signs for the creation of man to pursue my short dream. It is well known that Adam was created on the sixth day, so on a Friday. We can bypass calculation of feast days, etc., because everything—including the moon calculations, barley sample, etc.—was introduced much later around 1500 B.C. There remains only the need to check whether the birthday of Adam was on a Friday. In the year of creation, October 27 would have to fall on a Friday.
Ellen G. White confirms for us that creation was about 4000 years before Christ:
The great controversy between Christ and Satan, that has been carried forward for nearly six thousand years, is soon to close; and the wicked one redoubles his efforts to defeat the work of Christ in man’s behalf and to fasten souls in his snares. To hold the people in darkness and impenitence till the Saviour’s mediation is ended, and there is no longer a sacrifice for sin, is the object which he seeks to accomplish. {GC 518.1}
To find the creation year, all we have to do is follow the logic of the clock and go back two more “great cycles” of 2016 years each:
5 B.C. - 4032 = 4037 B.C.
And now it gets interesting. We only have a single “shot.” There is no barley sample, no feast days of any kind whatsoever; we have no options to choose from. The dream gives only a date—October 27, 4037 B.C. and not even in different calendar systems, because we must use the same one that we used for the birth and death of Jesus: the Julian calendar, which you can expect almost all astronomical programs to automatically use when you come to these time ranges.
However, few programs are suitable to check a weekday as far back as about 6000 years ago. We used the following:
The date calculator at NabKal (For the “kalenderstil” field, select “julianisch”, for the date, enter “Tag” 27, “Monat” 10, and “Jahr” -4036. Click “neu berechnen”, and see the “Wochentag” field. It should read “Freitag” for Friday.)
The Julian-Gregorian-Dee Date Calculator by Hermetic Systems (see results below).
Though it was as we had hoped, it was nevertheless astounding and awe-inspiring: October 27, the birthday of Adam communicated by the dream actually was a Friday. Thus the first conscious day of Adam when he walked with the Lord was a Sabbath, because just before sunset on Friday he had received the breath of life from his Creator, personally. This was clearly shown to me by the lighting conditions in the dream.
Will we yet proclaim the Sabbath even more fully? Does this dream again show that this Ministry is guided by the Holy Spirit?
And at the commencement of the time of trouble, we were filled with the Holy Ghost as we went forth and proclaimed the Sabbath more fully. {EW 33.2}
Isn’t this wonderful dream with all its implications reason enough that the rest of the prophecy of Ellen G. White will also come true?
This enraged the churches and nominal Adventists, as they could not refute the Sabbath truth. And at this time God’s chosen all saw clearly that we had the truth, and they came out and endured the persecution with us. I saw the sword, famine, pestilence, and great confusion in the land. The wicked thought that we had brought the judgments upon them, and they rose up and took counsel to rid the earth of us, thinking that then the evil would be stayed. {EW 33.2}
And Again, the “Three”
Therefore, the first and the second Adam have the same birthday, which has a deep and wonderful meaning:
And so it is written, The first man Adam was made a living soul; the last Adam was made a quickening spirit. (1 Corinthians 15:45)
For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive. (1 Corinthians 15:21-22)
Much to the displeasure of the anti-Trinitarians, the Great Clock of God in Orion shows once again that the Divine Council, who developed this wonderful plan of salvation, actually consists of three Persons. This time it is indicated by the three grand cycles of 12 heavenly days (each consisting of 168 earthly years), one cycle especially dedicated to each Person of the Divine Council.
The last cycle from 5 B.C. to A.D. 2012 is clearly attributable to Jesus as a human being, while the first two cycles clearly relate to the Father and the Holy Spirit (Son cell, see Our High Calling, Appendix C).
On the other hand, human history does not end with these three grand cycles. There are still three important years remaining that are now here for those who bear witness for God and perform the part of the plan of salvation that God could not do. Fallen, created beings must prove the righteousness of God to the whole universe against the Accuser.
Thus, October 27 is not only the birthday of Jesus, but also the birthday of the human race which was designed to replace the fallen angels in heaven:
Walking as Christ Walked—Those who walk even as Christ walked, who are patient, gentle, kind, meek and lowly in heart, those who yoke up with Christ and lift His burdens, who yearn for souls as He yearned for them—these will enter into the joy of their Lord. They will see with Christ the travail of His soul, and be satisfied. Heaven will triumph, for the vacancies made in heaven by the fall of Satan and his angels will be filled by the redeemed of the Lord (The Review and Herald, May 29, 1900). {7BC 949.2}
From now on and forever we will remember this day especially because it reminds us of our high calling and responsibility to complete the work that Jesus our Forerunner started.
Jerusalem, Jerusalem
We were once asked why we need all this knowledge of the exact days, and our answer was the following:
We published the article The End of the SDA Church in German on October 12, 2012. I received the dream on October 15 and 16, and we knew that even though the Spanish and the English translations of the article were not ready yet, it was not yet God’s will to reveal to his former organization, the true deeper meaning of October 27.
The response to the article was mildly shocking to us, especially how comfortable the brethren were with the violation of the meaning of the Sabbath, and how they did not want to accept the fact that they had followed the orders of a Catholic pope, instead of seeing what Jesus had really put into this day. It was not enough for them that it was a HIGH SABBATH, a Day of Atonement moreover, where—as we saw above—anyone who does not humble his soul would be cut off from his people.
So, it would not have made any sense to explain to them that it was also the birthday of Jesus as well as that of the human race. They would have thrown aside this awesome and sacred information too.
Jesus wept with sadness and despair as he gave me the dream. He gave me the dream on a Monday, the same day of the week that he wept over Jerusalem. It was the day after His triumphal entry into Jerusalem, and on this day the leaders of His people had sentenced Him to death. Thus, His people had already decided not only His death on the cross, but also their own destruction, because His blood would soon come upon them and their children.
O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, which killest the prophets, and stonest them that are sent unto thee; how often would I have gathered thy children together, as a hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and ye would not! Behold, your house is left unto you desolate: and verily I say unto you, Ye shall not see me, until the time come when ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord. (Luke 13:34-35)
The Adventist Church did the same, tossing to the wind all the warnings and teachings that Jesus gave in recent years since 2010, and now they have begun to pursue those within the church who accept these teachings. What has happened in the weeks since October 2012 defies description and therefore we consider it best that we remain silent about it, as also our Savior did.
As six days after His last tears for Jerusalem Jesus rested in the grave, so we rested six days after the dream because of our sadness for the SDA church and our lost brothers and sisters. But on October 27 we were not without hope and comfort: We knew that it was Jesus’ birthday and we celebrated with supper at sunset on October 26 in due form; and we knew that it was the day of the birth of the human race and we prepared once more for our high calling with prayer and fasting. And above all, we knew that there was yet one more birthday to celebrate: the birthday of the 144,000, for on that day of October 27, 2012 the SDA Church was indeed dead, and thus ended the judgment of the dead. But the true SDA church rose again as Philadelphia.
This was again one of those moments when the faces of our small tested community lit up with the marks of God’s approbation, and it will remain unforgettable to us as another step in the direction of Canaan:
November 20, 1857, I was shown the people of God, and saw them mightily shaken. Some, with strong faith and agonizing cries, were pleading with God. Their countenances were pale, and marked with deep anxiety, expressive of their internal struggle. Firmness and great earnestness were expressed in their countenances, while large drops of perspiration fell from their foreheads. Now and then their faces would light up with the marks of God’s approbation, and again the same solemn, earnest, anxious look would settle upon them. {1TT 59.1}
I want to end this article with a simple question: Do you now have the right “Christmas spirit”? | [
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] |
Tag: 2022 College Football season
Worst Takes of the 2022 College Football Season
By: Michael Hanich | January 29, 2023 January 29, 2023
EDITORIAL: Football is a year-round sport that provides entertainment, and sometimes, heartbreak for many fans. Oftentimes, experts are called to provide their insight on college football for context. Nobody is perfect, but there are often really dumb takes that highly recognizable media personnel provide. With the 2022 college football season wrapped up, it is time […] READ MORE
Is Alabama One of the Biggest Threats in 2023?
It’s uncommon to see the Alabama Crimson Tide be excluded from the College Football Playoff. It is even more shocking to see a team led by the reigning Heisman Trophy winner Bryce Young and one of the best defensive players in the FBS to not make the CFP. The biggest problem with the Tide this […] READ MORE
Alabama Overcomes Slow Start to Defeat Kansas State 45-20
By: Michael Hanich | January 1, 2023 January 1, 2023
The 2022 AllState Sugar Bowl was going to be a telling of two potential storylines after the game. The first would be the final proper final sendoff for two of college football’s best players in Alabama’s Bryce Young and Will Anderson Jr. Another storyline of the Sugar Bowl was that the Kansas State Wildcats were […] READ MORE
Badgers Defeat Cowboys 24-17 in 2022 Guaranteed Rate Bowl
By: Michael Hanich | December 28, 2022
The first-ever meeting between the Wisconsin Badgers and the Oklahoma State Cowboys was supposed to be one of the most anticipated matchups in this postseason among non-New Year’s Six games. The 2022 Guaranteed Rate bowl game between the Badgers and the Cowboys was heavily impacted by the series of opt-outs from the NCAA transfer portal […] READ MORE
2022 Guaranteed Rate Bowl: Wisconsin vs. Oklahoma State
By: Michael Hanich | December 26, 2022 December 26, 2022
The Oklahoma State Cowboys (7-5) and the Wisconsin Badgers (6-6) are historic college football programs with great history. The Cowboys and the Badgers began the 2022 college football season as serious contenders for a conference championship. Inconsistencies, coaching changes, and injuries ruined a chance to maintain a high level of success for either team. Oklahoma […] READ MORE
MTSU wins thrilling 2022 Hawaii Bowl 25-23 over SDSU
There are several non-New Year’s Sox Bowl games that are considered iconic or rememberable. The 2022 EasyPost Hawaii Bowl is in serious contention among them. This bowl game is an excellent opportunity for smaller schools to get a trip to Hawaii as it is a treat for players, coaches, and personnel to take in the […] READ MORE
Bryce Young Has Nothing Left To Prove At Alabama
On paper, the #5 Alabama Crimson Tide play in a meaningless postseason game this year. Alabama is set to take on the #9 Kansas State Wildcats in the Allstate Sugar Bowl. This is a chance for Alabama to have an early start at a rebuild after a disappointing 2022 season. Many Alabama fans were surprised […] READ MORE
Is Alabama Back in the College Football Playoff Hunt?
By: Michael Hanich | December 2, 2022 December 1, 2022
It has been a rough year for the Alabama Crimson Tide coming out of the 2022 regular season. The Tide’s two losses to rivals Tennessee and LSU by a combined four points are considered incredibly disappointing, despite a 10-2 record being a dream to many other teams. Alabama has a reigning Heisman winner in quarterback […] READ MORE
Does Bryce Young Need to Play Against Tennessee for Alabama?
By: Michael Hanich | October 15, 2022 October 14, 2022
The #1 Alabama Crimson Tide entered the preparation against the Texas A&M Aggies expecting to start redshirt freshman quarterback Jalen Milroe but not ruling out Heisman Trophy-winning quarterback Bryce Young. The Tide had one its toughest battles of the season since the 20-19 road win over the Texas Longhorns. Alabama held on for a 24-20 […] READ MORE
Wide Receivers Looking To Step Up For Alabama
By: Michael Hanich | October 1, 2022 September 30, 2022
After a rough ending to the 2021 college season, the Alabama Crimson Tide knew one of their top priorities was developing a reliable and deep receiving corp. The Tide acquired some talented pass-catchers through the 2022 recruiting class and the NCAA Transfer Portal. The biggest goal this off-season was to get the passing game to […] READ MORE | [
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Why Colombia’s peace talks will not meet their deadline
With a handshake and dressed in white, President Juan Manuel Santos and FARC chief “Timochenko” promised Colombia an end to the 51-year-long armed conflict before March 23. Now both have said this will not happen.
Published in Opinion
Unequality in Colombia 2nd highest in Latam
Colombia is Latin America’s second most unequal country in the Americas after Honduras, according to updated World Bank statistics.
Ecopetrol Lost $1.2B In 2015
Colombia’s state-run oil company Ecopetrol lost $1.2 billion in 2015 mainly because of dropping global oil prices, the company said Monday.
Colombian President Warns of Possible Power Rationing
President Juan Manuel Santos warned Colombians of the possibility of power rationing because an El Niño-linked drought has depleted reservoirs at hydroelectric plants.
Uribe ends opposition; Colombia congress approves FARC demobilization zones
Colombia’s Congress unanimously voted in favor of the creation of special areas where FARC guerrillas will concentrate in the event of the demobilization of Colombia’s largest and longest-living rebel group.
The congressional benches of the coalition, the leftist opposition and the conservative opposition on Wednesday approved the proposal, which includes the creation of several demilitarized zones.
In these areas, and under the supervision of the United Nations (UN) and the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC), demobilizing FARC guerrillas can concentrate, and begin their process of demobilization, disarmament and reintegration.
The zones allow the security forced to identify dissident FARC units and guerrillas who refuse to demobilize.
The demobilization areas are of a temporary character and may not be inside the city limits of any of Colombia’s 1,100 municipalities.
Congress gave President Juan Manuel Santos the faculty to determine where the demobilization areas will be located and how many there will be.
The amendment also lifts the ban on talking to the FARC, a designated terrorist group, by representatives of social organizations and political parties, who eventually will see the FARC entering the political arena.
Additionally, the bill that is currently with the president for approval lifts all arrest warrants for FARC guerrillas.
This means that the guerrillas will be free to travel to the concentration areas where they will be submitted to transitional justice, a system put in place in the event of peace that seeks amnesty for anyone not suspected of war crimes or other violations of international humanitarian law.
Alleged war criminals will have to appear before a Peace Tribunal.
The big surprise of the debate was the support of the Democratic Center, the party of former President Alvaro Uribe, who has resisted the peace talks since they were first announced in August 2012.
The Uribe hardliners have long claimed that the government is surrendering the country to the FARC.
According to newspaper El Espectador, Uribe decided to end his opposition after he was promised that the concerns of his party would be sent to Havana, where the FARC and government delegates have been negotiating peace since November 2012.
Curiously, any citizen had the possibility of writing the delegations since the beginning of the talks. The opposition so far has simply refused to talk to what they consider “narco-terrorists.”
The opposition’s concession comes only weeks before the planned demobilization of the FARC, which has been preparing its demobilization and inclusion to politics after years of negotiations with the government.
The unilateral support for the demilitarized demobilization areas brings Colombia closer to peace than ever; The waiting is now on an accord in Havana and a FARC order to their rank and file guerrillas to concentrate in the government-designed areas.
While the demobilization of the country’s largest and oldest guerrilla group would be a major step, it would not bring absolute peace to Colombia, but an alleviation of the conflict that has so far left more than 260,000 dead and more than 7 million displaced.
The smaller ELN guerrilla group has yet to formalize talks with the government and the Urabeños, a paramilitary successor group formed by members of the now-defunct AUC, have said to continue their activities until they too are invited to hold peace talks.
Colombia Reports | by Adriaan Alsema | [
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] |
How the U.S and other governments are failing people of faith around the world
Latter-day Saint Fiction: Winning Women
The Treasure Box Letters
By Tanya Neider
Groundbreaking Dates Announced for Temples in Virginia, the Philippines and Utah
By Meridian Church Newswire · January 23, 2020
Cover image: Rendering of the future Layton, Utah Temple.
The First Presidency of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has announced groundbreaking dates for the Richmond Virginia Temple, the Alabang Philippines Temple and the Layton Utah Temple.
Richmond Virginia Temple—April 11, 2020
The groundbreaking for the Richmond Virginia Temple will be held Saturday, April 11, 2020. Attendance at the site will be by invitation only. The groundbreaking service will be broadcast to stake centers in the temple district. Elder Randall K. Bennett, North America Northeast Area president, will preside.
The Richmond Temple will be built at 10915 Staples Mill Road in Glen Allen, Virginia, a suburban neighborhood just outside Richmond. The structure will be a two-story building of just over 36,000 square feet. An adjacent 16,000-square-foot meetinghouse will also be built. The temple will serve Latter-day Saints in Virginia, eastern West Virginia and northeastern North Carolina.
The Richmond Temple was announced in April 2018 by Church President Russell M. Nelson and will be the first in Virginia.
Alabang Philippines Temple—May 2, 2020 | [
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] | [
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Law Alumna Capri Maddox (JD '01) Appointed Los Angeles Unified School District Senior Executive Director of Partnerships
Maddox will take a leave of absence from her role as Special Assistant to Los Angeles City Attorney Mike Feuer and Director of the City Attorney Business Support Program.
Pepperdine Law alumna Capri Maddox (JD ’01) has accepted an appointment as the Los Angeles Unified School District (LAUSD) Senior Executive Director of Partnerships. Maddox will take a leave of absence from her role as Special Assistant to Los Angeles City Attorney Mike Feuer and Director of the City Attorney Business Support Program.
Via the LAUSD news release:
Superintendent Austin Beutner announced today that Capri Maddox, Esq. will join the District as Senior Executive Director, Partnerships.
Ms. Maddox will work with the Superintendent and the entire District to coordinate partnerships with the philanthropic community, government entities, sports teams, entertainment leaders and community organizations to enhance the educational experience for students in Los Angeles Unified. Ms. Maddox will work in collaboration with Southern California Grantmakers in this effort. Her position is being funded by the Fund for Excellence and Equity, which was recently announced by Los Angeles Unified.
“Capri will help bring together people and resources to better support our students and schools,” Superintendent Beutner said. “This effort will improve and expand existing relationships and build new ones to provide more support for public education in Los Angeles.”
Prior to this role with L.A. Unified, Maddox served as Special Assistant to City Attorney Mike Feuer and Director of the City Attorney Business Support Program. She previously served as president of the Los Angeles Board of Public Works.
“Capri Maddox has been an integral part of our team for many years and has served as my Special Assistant since the day I took office,” Feuer said. “Her countless relationships, her innovative leadership and her collaborative style are a perfect fit for her new role.”
“As a Los Angeles Unified graduate and a native Angeleno, I am excited for the opportunity to utilize my relationships and experience and work with local government partners to provide much-needed resources to our schools,” said Maddox.
“Los Angeles Unified faces equity gaps that must be improved,” said Charisse Bremond Weaver President of the Brotherhood Crusade. “The District needs more resources to help close those gaps. Capri will work to help raise up each student and family in our community.”
The complete announcement may be found here | [
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Ifechinyere Agbodike (JD/MDR '21) and Zino Osehobo (JD '21) Appointed to Executive Board of John M. Langston Bar Association of Los Angeles
Pepperdine Caruso Law alumni Ifechinyere Agbodike (JD/MDR '21) and Zino Osehobo (JD '21) have been appointed to the 2022 Executive Board of the John M. Langston Bar Association of Los Angeles. The Langston Bar Association seeks to empower leadership, advance the professional development of its membership, and promote the administration of justice in the Black community and the community at large.
Agbodike will be serving as Chair of the Law Student Outreach Committee for 2022. In her role, Agbodike will be acting as a liaison between the Langston Bar Assocation and law students and law schools in Los Angeles County.
Osehobo will be serving as Chair of the Young Lawyers Committee. Osehobo also recently started his own law firm, Grace Legal Group, Inc., a criminal defense firm with the mission of changing the criminal justice system from its current retributive model to a restorative one, which is already serving clients.
Joseph Castro (JD '22) Selected for Department of Justice Honors Program | [
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Religion Freedom commission: Consider sanctions to end Christian persecution
February 18, 2014 LaymanOther Religious News and Analysis
Elliott Abrams
By Meredith Somers
The U.S. should consider economic sanctions on countries where Christians endure persecution, torture and death to help ensure security here and abroad, a religious rights advocate told Congress Tuesday (Feb. 11).
Elliott Abrams of the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom said a “case-by-case analysis” could be used in weighing sanctions.
“You look at the list of countries and see so many that are underdeveloped, or middle income or poor,” Mr. Abrams told the House Foreign Affairs subcommittee on global human rights. “In those cases economic sanctions … could have an affect. I think what we need to convey is … we care, and this will affect our relations.”
“As it often is the first right taken away, religious freedom serves as the proverbial canary in the coal mine, warning us that denial of other liberties almost surely will follow,” he said. “Supporting religious freedom abroad is not just a legal or moral duty, but a practical necessity that affects the security of the United States because it builds a foundation for progress and stability.”
Mr. Abrams, a former deputy national security adviser, also urged the Obama administration to appoint an ambassador-at-large for international religious freedom within the State Department.
Read more at http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2014/feb/11/christians-persecuted-death-around-globe-analysts/
: Alliance Defending Freedom, Christian, Congress, Elliott Abrams, persecution, Religious Freedom Act, U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
Previous Post Montreat College’s future in question Next Post GA overture calls for church councils to be obedient to Scripture
Lawmakers urge Kerry to push Iran for jailed pastor's freedom
February 14, 2013 Layman
Four 'Christian missionaries' arrested in Libya
Warning: Flannery O'Connor Ahead | [
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Ended: May 17, 2018
May 17, 2018 05/17/18
10AM-11AM 10 AM – 11 AM | [
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Whether the weather
Listen to the tongue twister and practise saying it. How fast can you say it?
'Whether the weather is warm, whether the weather is hot, we have to put up with the weather, whether we like it or not.' | [
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