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redpajama_v2_sample_1M

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raw_content stringlengths 3 1.03M	doc_id stringlengths 30 34	meta stringlengths 191 118k	quality_signals stringlengths 1.9k 1.97M
Military Veterans Oppose Gonzales Nomination for U.S. Attorney General Nearly 3,600 military veterans and military family members have expressed grave concerns about Alberto R. Gonzales, President Bush’s nominee for U.S. Attorney General in a letter to members of the Senate Judiciary Committee and other members of the U.S. Senate. The veterans’ primary concerns are Judge Gonzales' positions on U.S. adherence to the Geneva Conventions and protections from torture for military personnel under international and U.S. laws. Starmail - 4. Jan, 16:06	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12534	{"url": "https://omega.twoday.net/stories/460238/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "omega.twoday.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:36:54Z", "digest": "sha1:J2XY4S2G5KYAWJDORD57LQXJJDTGMF5F"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 549, 549.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 549, 1987.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 549, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 549, 74.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 549, 0.91]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 549, 166.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 549, 0.21818182]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 549, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 549, 0.07126949]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 549, 0.05790646]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 549, 0.08908686]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 549, 0.1]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 549, 0.24545455]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 549, 0.675]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 549, 5.6125]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 549, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 549, 3.82859797]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 549, 80.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 71, 0.0], [71, 525, 1.0], [525, 549, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 71, 0.0], [71, 525, 0.0], [525, 549, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 71, 9.0], [71, 525, 67.0], [525, 549, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 71, 0.0], [71, 525, 0.00911162], [525, 549, 0.26315789]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 71, 0.0], [71, 525, 0.0], [525, 549, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 71, 0.12676056], [71, 525, 0.05506608], [525, 549, 0.08333333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 549, 0.07666308]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 549, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 549, 0.0078851]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 549, -66.38876506]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 549, 7.78305423]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 549, 0.96307432]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 549, 15.0]]}
OmegaQuant Makes Inc. 5000 List August 15, 2019, Sioux Falls, SD: OmegaQuant has earned a spot on the 2019 Inc. 5000 list, which features the fastest-growing private companies in America. Growing 177% in a three-year period, the company offers evidence-based nutritional status tests to researchers, health practitioners, and consumers, with a focus on fatty acids. William S. Harris, PhD, founded OmegaQuant in 2009 to commercialize the Omega-3 Index Test, which measures the amount of omega-3s EPA and DHA in the blood. Over the last decade, the company has grown considerably, adding more fatty acid tests to its portfolio, including its latest product, The Prenatal DHA Test. Dr. Harris has been researching fatty acids for more than 30 years and to date has published more than 300 papers on these nutrients. He co-invented the Omega-3 Index in 2004 as an objective way to measure the intake of omega-3s in the diet, which are found in fatty fish like salmon and omega-3 supplements like fish oil. Since 2004 more than 100 papers featuring the Omega-3 Index have been published in the medical and scientific literature. Furthermore, the original paper establishing the rationale for the Omega-3 Index as a new risk factor for cardiovascular disease has since been cited in over 700 research papers. In fact, a study published last year showed that the Omega-3 Index is a better predictor of death from heart disease than cholesterol. “Omega-3s EPA and DHA are incredibly important for human health, particularly the heart and brain. The Omega-3 Index test in particular has been so useful to the scientific and practitioner communities because it is an accurate marker of omega-3 status,” Dr. Harris said, adding, “Consumers also like using this test because they don’t need an order from a doctor. It is also safe and easy to use, and helps them personalize their omega-3 intake.” Dr. Harris continued, “While even the healthiest people might think they are getting enough omega-3s in the diet, very few actually do. In fact, a 2016 study showed only a few regions in the world are consuming protective levels of omega-3s (e.g., Japan, Korea, and Norway), while the rest of the world is very low in omega-3s.” According to Inc. magazine, the Inc. 5000 list is the most prestigious ranking of the nation’s fastest-growing private companies. The list represents a unique look at the most successful companies within the American economy’s most dynamic segment—its independent small businesses. Microsoft, Dell, Domino’s Pizza, Pandora, Timberland, LinkedIn, Yelp, Zillow, and many other well-known names gained their first national exposure as honorees on the Inc. 5000. Not only have the companies on the 2019 Inc. 5000 list been very competitive within their markets, but the list as a whole shows staggering growth compared with prior lists, Inc. magazine says. The 2019 Inc. 5000 companies achieved an astounding three-year average growth of 454 percent, and a median rate of 157 percent. The Inc. 5000’s aggregate revenue was $237.7 billion in 2018, accounting for more than 1.2 million jobs over the past three years. This year OmegaQuant is celebrating its 10th anniversary. This is a major feat considering 20% of small businesses fail in their first year, 30% in their second year, 50% after five years, and 70% after 10 years. “We are so proud of this accomplishment and hope to remain on this list for years to come,” said Jason Polreis, CEO, OmegaQuant. “We attribute our incredible growth to the quality work and service from our staff, the valuable test Dr. Harris invented, and the recent interest in personalized nutrition. Our nutritional status tests, such as the Omega-3 Index and Prenatal DHA Test, are just the beginning. We hope to expand our portfolio with similar nutritional status tests in the future.”	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12535	{"url": "https://omegaquant.com/omegaquant-makes-inc-5000-list/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "omegaquant.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:37:38Z", "digest": "sha1:Y5UYAXJSDZCQUSP5BPTPIRAYOEEJ43JY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 3832, 3832.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3832, 6938.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3832, 11.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3832, 148.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3832, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3832, 177.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3832, 0.34634761]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3832, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3832, 0.01298701]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3832, 0.01298701]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3832, 0.02045455]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3832, 0.03181818]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3832, 0.01363636]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3832, 0.01133501]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3832, 0.2279597]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3832, 0.5]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3832, 4.93589744]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3832, 5.23260552]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3832, 624.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 366, 1.0], [366, 680, 1.0], [680, 1003, 1.0], [1003, 1439, 1.0], [1439, 1887, 1.0], [1887, 2216, 1.0], [2216, 2675, 1.0], [2675, 3128, 1.0], [3128, 3341, 1.0], [3341, 3832, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 366, 0.0], [366, 680, 0.0], [680, 1003, 0.0], [1003, 1439, 0.0], [1439, 1887, 0.0], [1887, 2216, 0.0], [2216, 2675, 0.0], [2675, 3128, 0.0], [3128, 3341, 0.0], [3341, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 32, 5.0], [32, 366, 50.0], [366, 680, 51.0], [680, 1003, 58.0], [1003, 1439, 70.0], [1439, 1887, 74.0], [1887, 2216, 57.0], [2216, 2675, 65.0], [2675, 3128, 76.0], [3128, 3341, 37.0], [3341, 3832, 81.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.13333333], [32, 366, 0.05362776], [366, 680, 0.01993355], [680, 1003, 0.03821656], [1003, 1439, 0.03044496], [1439, 1887, 0.00921659], [1887, 2216, 0.02250804], [2216, 2675, 0.01814059], [2675, 3128, 0.08237986], [3128, 3341, 0.0591133], [3341, 3832, 0.00209205]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 366, 0.0], [366, 680, 0.0], [680, 1003, 0.0], [1003, 1439, 0.0], [1439, 1887, 0.0], [1887, 2216, 0.0], [2216, 2675, 0.0], [2675, 3128, 0.0], [3128, 3341, 0.0], [3341, 3832, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.15625], [32, 366, 0.02994012], [366, 680, 0.07324841], [680, 1003, 0.01547988], [1003, 1439, 0.0206422], [1439, 1887, 0.03125], [1887, 2216, 0.0212766], [2216, 2675, 0.03485839], [2675, 3128, 0.01545254], [3128, 3341, 0.01877934], [3341, 3832, 0.0407332]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3832, 0.50428033]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3832, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3832, 0.51196563]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3832, -224.58946329]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3832, 70.6342669]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3832, -13.0926651]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3832, 44.0]]}
INFOGRAPGICS Infant gut microbiota is associated with an increased risk of food allergies GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY PEDIATRICS	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12536	{"url": "https://omnihealthpractice.com/article/614de190e2189d5b3aab6af4", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "omnihealthpractice.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:19:53Z", "digest": "sha1:EOS3QTUQCR2MSHAZE7RFYN3WUUVQCEXD"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 130, 130.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 130, 695.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 130, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 130, 30.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 130, 0.75]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 130, 195.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 130, 0.29411765]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 130, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 130, 0.23529412]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 130, 0.05882353]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 130, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 130, 7.0625]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 130, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 130, 2.77258872]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 130, 16.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 90, 0.0], [90, 130, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 90, 0.0], [90, 130, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 13, 1.0], [13, 90, 12.0], [90, 130, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 90, 0.0], [90, 130, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 90, 0.0], [90, 130, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 13, 0.92307692], [13, 90, 0.01298701], [90, 130, 0.9]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 130, 0.00012684]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 130, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 130, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 130, -5.58414305]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 130, -2.78746695]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 130, -4.34175631]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 130, 1.0]]}
Pizzeria New York 833 Hill Rd N, Pickerington, OH nick.newcome Been here many times and seems to be falling off the last few times... still good though. Order Pizzeria New York cameron.ohiopizza2/19/23, 4:22 p.m. elijah.lucas12/22/22, 12:52 a.m. Getting toppings is a mistake here. Overall good cheese pie, good flop, little crisp. Must eat hot daniel.griffith9/24/22, 11:27 p.m. nick.moore227/15/22, 11:56 p.m. undawould11/28/21, 2:12 a.m. Good flop but gotta get it hot. NOT authentic NY but it will do. One of my favorites in Cow Town. The garlic knots be kickin! bmd339/25/21, 3:36 a.m. bobby.russell4/23/21, 9:39 p.m. jlobo4123/11/21, 11:21 p.m. Good flavor and nice crisp on bottom 👍 ghenning025/19/20, 9:24 p.m. desantoreview2/15/20, 9:32 p.m. Good sauces ingredients seem really good love the crust qtip4412/28/19, 11:10 p.m. drakec3/25/19, 10:06 p.m. Solid slice. Old school New York style larry.jones11/23/18, 11:04 p.m. Not a bad pie, but I would recommend getting it well done. I will give them another shot. Garlic cheese bread is a negative. Chicken wings are good, they get an 8! alfred.blevins10/25/18, 11:31 p.m. chefhop9/9/18, 1:48 a.m. Amateurs score even. So I did. Solid 8. 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Beyoncé, Kim Cattrall Celebrate International Women’s Day by admin \| Mar 11, 2014 \| Equality, Gender, Women's Rights Saturday, March 8th marked International Women’s Day – a celebration of the economic, political, and social achievements of women globally. According to the International Women’s Day official website, the holiday, which is observed in dozens of countries, began in the...	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12538	{"url": "https://oneequalworld.com/tag/beyonce-feminist-video/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "oneequalworld.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:07:46Z", "digest": "sha1:6RSNVPVABMAU7LKVPSXX322BW4QIRLEZ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 388, 388.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 388, 1339.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 388, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 388, 18.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 388, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 388, 105.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 388, 0.24358974]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 388, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 388, 0.19047619]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 388, 0.21904762]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 388, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 388, 0.33333333]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 388, 0.26923077]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 388, 0.78571429]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 388, 5.625]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 388, 0.01282051]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 388, 3.66615849]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 388, 56.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 58, 0.0], [58, 117, 0.0], [117, 388, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 58, 0.0], [58, 117, 0.0], [117, 388, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 58, 7.0], [58, 117, 9.0], [117, 388, 40.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 58, 0.0], [58, 117, 0.12], [117, 388, 0.00383142]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 58, 0.0], [58, 117, 0.0], [117, 388, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 58, 0.12068966], [58, 117, 0.08474576], [117, 388, 0.03321033]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 388, 0.1628859]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 388, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 388, 6.44e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 388, -43.25208543]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 388, -4.38004237]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 388, -7.53484001]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 388, 2.0]]}
Microaggressions 101: Avoid Doing These Offensive Things by admin \| Jan 31, 2019 \| Education, Featured By now, you’ve probably heard of the term “microaggression.” Simply put, a microaggression is a seemingly innocent remark or gesture that is actually quite offensive to the recipient. Below is a list of some common examples. 1. Interrupting Women Everyone has...	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12539	{"url": "https://oneequalworld.com/tag/microaggressions/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "oneequalworld.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:40:03Z", "digest": "sha1:RVXR5WX7A2NUZUIZS4KU4PLLCU66AJSJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 365, 365.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 365, 1307.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 365, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 365, 18.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 365, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 365, 322.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 365, 0.3]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 365, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 365, 0.02033898]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 365, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 365, 0.33333333]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 365, 0.25714286]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 365, 0.85454545]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 365, 5.36363636]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 365, 0.01428571]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 365, 3.78666316]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 365, 55.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 103, 0.0], [103, 365, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 103, 0.0], [103, 365, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 57, 7.0], [57, 103, 7.0], [103, 365, 41.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 57, 0.05454545], [57, 103, 0.15384615], [103, 365, 0.00395257]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 57, 0.0], [57, 103, 0.0], [103, 365, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 57, 0.10526316], [57, 103, 0.06521739], [103, 365, 0.02290076]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 365, 7.749e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 365, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 365, -9.89e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 365, -32.57144712]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 365, -6.58445256]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 365, -17.37462199]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 365, 5.0]]}
Our Historic Plaque OHS Past Presidents John McKenzie House Rentals at John McKenzie House Recent Incorporations Ontario Heritage Directory and Map Cemetery Preservation Registering a Cemetery Cemetery Defence Fund Accessible Heritage Accessible Heritage Tool Kit Access… Beyond the Ramp Series Student Publishing Program Published Student Projects War of 1812-14 Bicentennial Reading and Remembrance Forging Freedom In Hindsight The Crown in Canada AGM Keynote Addresses Ontario History Journal Ontario History Journal Back Issues OHS Bulletin Past OHS Bulletins Upcoming Events Across Ontario St. Paul’s Presbyterian Church, Ancaster St. Paul's Presbyterian Church, Ancaster 526 Carluke Rd W Ancaster, Ontario L9G 3L1 Canada Get Directions ohs@ontariohistoricalsociety.ca 34 Parkview Ave. Willowdale, Ontario M2N 3Y2 Heritage Directory & Map Support the work of The Ontario Historical Society. Renew or Join JOIN / SUBSCRIBE NOW The OHS is committed to providing accessible customer service. If you require alternate formats, please let us know. Charity Registration Number: 108091000 RR 0001 HST Number: 108091000 Copyright 2023 The Ontario Historical Society. All Rights Reserved \| Powered by codepxl. Alexander, Ken and Avis Glaze, Towards Freedom: The African-Canadian Experience, Toronto: Umbrella Press, 1996 Brathwaite, Keren S., and Carl E. James, Educating African Canadians, Toronto: James Lorimer & Co., 1996 Bristow, Peggy, Dionne Brand, Linda Carty, Afua P. Cooper, Sylvia Hamilton, Adrienne Shadd, ‘We’re Rooted Here and They Can’t Pull Us Up’: Essays in African Canadian Women’s History, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1994 Brode, Patrick, The Odyssey of John Anderson, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1989 Cooper, Afua, The Hanging of Angélique: The Untold Story of Canadian Slavery and the Burning of Old Montréal, Toronto: HarperCollins, 2006 Henson, Josiah, Autobiography of the Reverend Josiah Henson from 1789-1883, London, UK: Christian Age Offices, 1882 Hill, Daniel G., The Freedom-Seekers: Blacks in Early Canada, Agincourt, Ont.: The Book Society of Canada, 1981 Larson, Kate Clifford, Bound for the Promised Land: Harriet Tubman. Portrait of an American Hero, New York: Ballantine Books, 2004 Newby, M. Dalyce, Anderson Ruffin Abbott: First Afro-Canadian Doctor, Markham, ON: Associated Medical Services/Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 1998 Prince, Bryan, I Came As A Stranger: The Underground Railroad, Toronto: Tundra Books, 2004 Ripley, C. Peter, ed., The Black Abolitionist Papers, Volume II: Canada, Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 1986 Slaney, Catherine, Family Secrets: Crossing the Colour Line, Toronto: Natural Heritage Books, 2003 Smardz Frost, K., I’ve Got A Home In Glory Land: A Lost Tale of the Underground Railroad, Toronto: Thomas Allen Publishers and New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux, 2007 Walker, James W. St. G., A History of Blacks in Canada: A Study Guide for Teachers and Students, Hull, Que: Supply and Services Canada, 1980 Walls, Dr. Bryan E., The Road That Led To Somewhere, Windsor: 1980 Winks, Robin, The Blacks in Canada: A History, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1971 For Adult Readers And All Their Glory Past: Fort Erie, Plattsburgh and the Final Battles in the North, 1814 Donald E. Graves. Robin Brass Studio. 440 pages. Reviewed in April 2014 OHS Bulletin no. 191 Donald Graves has dedicated his research to uncovering the complexity of causes, events and outcomes that constituted the War of 1812. And All Their Glory Past is the long-awaited final volume of his acclaimed “Forgotten Soldiers” trilogy. Here Graves considers the last major northern battles, effectively taking up the story where Feltoe leaves off and carrying it through the watershed summer and autumn of 1814. His discussion of the bloody 53-day siege of Fort Erie shows how American success in withstanding the British was ultimately undermined by anxiety about the oncoming winter, prompting the strategic decision to remove the troops from the Canadian side of the Niagara River – effectively marking the end of fighting on Canadian territory. The land and naval battle at Plattsburgh, New York, is similarly examined in careful and thorough detail, and with due attention to its effects on the war’s final outcome. Graves is particularly adept at illuminating the military leadership on both sides, astutely allowing for both the expertise and also the weaknesses of British and Americans alike as they fought toward a high-stakes victory that only one could claim. The Tide of War: The 1814 Invasions of Upper Canada Richard Feltoe. Dundurn. 159 pages. The latest in Richard Feltoe’s concise but comprehensive series for Dundurn, The Tide of War takes readers to the first half of 1814 and thus toward the war’s culmination. At this point, the costs in personnel, property and machinery were mounting terribly, and both sides were intent to bring about decisive victory by intensifying their commitment of troops and armaments, “upping the ante,” as Feltoe describes it in his second chapter. Deftly, he takes us through that “winter of discontent,” with the battle at Oswego (May 5-6), and the American invasion at Fort Erie, leaving the story at the Chippewa River in July – where, as the author writes, “a nasty surprise” awaited the confident American Major General Brown (to be taken up in the final vol., The Crucible of War).As always, there are vital charts and maps to indicate battalion movements, and a clear narrative of events and circumstances for a very complicated stage of the war. 1812: A Guide to the War and Its Legacy Terry Copp, Matt Symes, Caitlin McWilliams, Nick Lachance, Geoff Keelan, Jeffrey W. Mott Laurier Centre for Military Strategic and Disarmament Studies (WLU Press). 264 pages. Reviewed in Summer 2013 OHS Bulletin no. 188 Acclaimed military historian Terry Copp, founder and director of the Laurier Centre for Military Strategic and Disarmament Studies, has led a team of enthusiastic students and Centre workers to produce 1812: A Guide to the War and Its Legacy. In the manner of the Centre’s very popular battlefield guides to European sites that saw Canadian troop engagement during the world wars, this richly illustrated book packs a great deal of historical and geographical context between its covers. More than simply a guide to historic sites, although the Tour section does that admirably, this project begins with History, a concise but comprehensive overview of the Anglo-American conflict’s roots in the Treaty of 1783, as well as the strategies and operations of both sides, with close attention to First Nations involvement. There is a summary of the events surrounding the Treaty of Ghent that ended the war in the summer of 1814, as well as an interesting foray into its immediate aftermath, the negotiated “peace” that is often neglected in histories of the war. The carefully-detailed “Tour” section emphasizes the war’s legacy, not only in the obvious sense of preserving the colonies for the British, but also in terms of how it has been remembered, commemorated, and memorialized – in short, how it has been “shaped and reshaped” according to “the changing tides of memory.” As well as providing an impressive historical overview, this book is an excellent roadmap for summertime historical excursions. The Flames of War: The Fight for Upper Canada, July – December 1813 The third volume in the six-part Dundurn series, Upper Canada Preserved , continues Feltoe’s lively chronicle of key battles in the War of 1812 (see below for reviews of the first two volumes). Flames of War covers the second half of the middle year, a tense and literally pivotal six months during which each side advanced toward apparent victory, only to fall back. The escalation of American and British forces in this “back and forth” campaign also intensified the losses suffered by armies and civilians on both sides. This volume, as the others published in the series, is effectively illustrated with numerous reproductions of historic etchings and paintings alongside contemporary photographs of artifacts and locations, as well as maps detailing battles and tracing troop movements. The Call to Arms: The 1812 Invasions of Upper Canada & The Pendulum of War: The Fight for Upper Canada, January-June 1813 Richard Feltoe. Dundurn. 158 pages/160 pages. Reviewed in May 2013 OHS Bulletin no. 187 These handsome books are the ‘opening’ publications in a six-book series, Upper Canada Preserved—War of 1812, produced by the venerable house of Dundurn to commemorate the war’s centennial. In these two volumes, Feltoe, whose own accomplishments include curatorial and archival work as well as participation in ‘living history re-enactment’ as an 1812 militia soldier, has produced an effective introduction to the battlefields of Upper Canada. With a deft hand, he provides just enough historic detail, including maps and illustrations, to establish a firm basis for understanding how and why the action developed, as well as the major actors involved, and the repercussions for Upper Canadian society. The author is clearly well-versed in the key elements of early nineteenth-century warfare: troops, arms, strategies, positions, and battles are expertly laid out. He also pays due attention to the variables represented by geography and personality. He draws carefully from official and personal documents, historic and contemporary maps and photographs: a number of the latter are reproduced to good effect in showing the same visual perspective “then and now.” The Call to Arms begins by establishing the social and spatial context of the Niagara Region. Feltoe then sketches the path to war and outlines the “opening round,” from June to August 1812, takes readers through the Battle of Queenston Heights in October, and concludes with “The Frenchman’s Creek Fiasco” of 29 November. The Pendulum of War follows the critical first six months of the 1813 campaigns. The first chapter includes a helpful timeline, while the second and third chapters lay out the principal actions of such “pre-emptive strikes” as the Battle of the River Raisin [22 January 1813] and the Ogdensburg raid [22 February], then follow “the pendulum in motion” to the Battle of York [27 April]. Chapters 4 to 6 cover Fort George, Fort Meigs, Sackets Harbor, and Stoney Creek. The remaining chapters, 7 through 8, consider the dramatic developments during the month of June, closing with the “tightened noose” represented by the siege of Fort George. These books are indexed for quick reference, and the author has also included a bibliography of selected sources for the reader’s continued engagement with this important chapter of the historical formation of Ontario and of Canada. Searching for the Forgotten War – 1812, Canada vol. 1 Patrick Richard Carstens and Timothy L. Sanford. Xlibris. 571 pages. Reviewed in October 2012 OHS Bulletin no. 185 This year’s (2012) enthusiastic bicentenary commemorations have meant an abundance of studies on the War of 1812, from a number of intriguing perspectives and approaches, for history buffs to explore. OHS member Patrick Richard Carstens and Timothy L. Sanford brought their considerable historical sleuthing skills together to retrace the war’s unfolding, quite literally, by taking to the road to locate obscure markers, plaques, and gravestones as well as the more well-known forts and battlefields. This comprehensive first volume (the second volume will focus on the American side) provides a detailed “pathway” through the war from by means of historical geography and material culture study. Colonel Christopher Myers, 1774-1817: His Life and Family Michael J. Jaques. Archives Lanark. 84 pages. Michael J. Jaques, research coordinator at Archives Lanark (OHS affiliated society), has written a compelling biographical sketch of Colonel Christopher Myers, allowing readers an entry into the epochal war years through the life and military career of a pivotal actor in the Battle of Cook’s Mills. Taking place in October 1814, Cook’s Mills was a key engagement for the British and American troops; under Myers, the Americans were forced to retreat to Fort Erie in a heavy skirmish. Four Wars of 1812 D. Peter Macleod. Douglas & McIntyre. 96 pages. Four Wars of 1812 , produced by D. Peter Macleod with a research team from the Canadian War Museum, is the accompanying text to the current exhibit (until January 2013) by the same title at the museum. Richly illustrated with photographs of paintings, portraits, sketches, grave markers, maps and artifacts from the exhibit, the story is here told from the perspective of the four combatant groups, American, Canadian, British and Indigenous peoples. Great Battles of the War of 1812: Fire Along the Frontier Alastair Sweeny. Dundurn. 272 pages. Finally, in Fire Along the Frontier, seasoned historian Alistair Sweeny, a self-confessed “fan” of the conflict, covers familiar ground in an engaging synthesis of leading figures, strategies and battles. Sweeny also brings forward the lesser-known but contributory behind-the-scenes commercial activities. Particularly interesting are American dealings with Napoleon and their richest entrepreneur and war financier, John Jacob Astor. The author provides a compendium of additional resources about the war on his personal webpage at www.alastairsweeny.com. Acts of Courage: Laura Secord and the War of 1812 Connie Brummel Crook. Pajama Press. 272 pages. History enthusiasts like nothing better than to pass a few leisurely hours with a work of fiction steeped in historical circumstance or featuring historical characters. Connie Brummel Crook’s Acts of Courage imaginatively retells the familiar Laura Secord legend for a young audience. Geared to 12-year-olds and up, this book takes readers back to Secord’s Massachusetts childhood in the aftermath of the Revolutionary War, the family’s move to Upper Canada to homestead in the Niagara Peninsula, her courtship and marriage to James Secord. The incidents that secured Secord’s place on the historical record, her rescue of her wounded husband from the Queenston Heights battleground and her dangerous journey to warn Colonel Fitzgibbon about the imminent American attack, are related in a way that is sure to intrigue young readers, as well as adults reading to them. Hoping for the Best, Preparing for the Worst: Everyday Life in Upper Canada, 1812-1814 Dorothy Duncan, Dundurn. 248 pages. Duncan sets the scene by looking back to the end of the American Revolution and the Treaty of Versailles in 1783. Among those who considered the treaty a disaster were the tens of thousands who streamed north to the remaining British colonies. Upper Canada was a land in transition, says Duncan, as Loyalists joined those already there: “First Nations, explorers, fishermen, fur traders, entrepreneurs, missionaries, military, government officials, merchants, and settlers.” She draws extensively on contemporary accounts, letters and journals to describe for us this frontier society, as the newcomers settled down to their “everyday life,” building homes and roads, planting crops, erecting mills, opening shops and other businesses, and learning skills from their Native neighbours. As she points out, “Life in the settlements was not for the faint-hearted. To survive and prosper took a combination of experience, skill and knowledge” – and, no doubt, dogged perseverance. All was threatened by the declaration of war in June 1812. Upper Canadians responded with bravery, perseverance, and loyalty. Dorothy Duncan, for many years Executive Director of the OHS, here presents an engaging view of life on the “home front.” Laura Secord: Heroine of the War of 1812 Peggy Dymond Leavey, Dundurn (Quest Biography). 224 pages. Leavey, an award winning author of young adult fiction, has used her considerable skills to interweave two strands of history. One is Laura Secord herself, whose walk of many miles warned a British outpost commanded by Lieutenant James Fitzgibbon of an impending American attack. We are told not only this tale of courage which became the stuff of Canadian legend, but also the story of her whole life. The other is the drama of the War of 1812, especially as played out in southern Ontario – British troops, American invaders, Canadian militia, Native allies. The history did not end with the end of hostilities – Laura Secord was eventually to receive recognition and reward, and to become, even in our time a figure of controversy. Similarly, perhaps, as we mark the bicentennial of the War of 1812, its significance continues to be the subject of both celebration and debate. Plaudits to Dundurn Press for this addition to its fine Quest series of Canadian biography. Redcoated Ploughboys: The Volunteer Battallion of Incorporated Militia of Upper Canada, 1813-1815 Richard Feltoe, Dundurn, 432 pages. Richard Feltoe, a museum curator and a living history re-enactor, is a stickler for details. His context is the War of 1812, but his specific focus is on one regiment of volunteer militia. He follows the War through their eyes and their experiences. Nineteen maps explain specifics of separate battles. Eight appendices present biographies of selected individuals and provide information on clothing, on weapons, on food, on living conditions, on families, on sicknesses, even on crimes and punishments. There are endnotes, a bibliography and a full index. Written as a narrative history, this almost encyclopedic volume will be treasured by all re-enactors and by all who find fascination in the minutiae of military campaigns. Taken and Destroyed: The War of 1812 Losses Claims, London and Western Districts Upper Canada Glenn Stott and Carol Hall, Global Heritage Press, 223 pages. Reviewed in February 2012 OHS Bulletin no. 182 When the War of 1812 ended, another kind of conflict began. Hundreds of Canadian settlers had had their lives disrupted, and had suffered serious damages to person and property inflicted by both American and British armies. When the military forces withdrew, the authors point out, “residents often were literally defenceless…they had no real allies, but everyone was their enemy to some degree.” Seeking retribution, or rather reimbursement, for the damages suffered, formal claims were submitted to the government. In time these claims were compiled, evaluated and filed – some successfully settled, others denied or ignored. These many records were filed and, more recently, microfilmed. Thanks to the authors of these volumes, they have been sorted, recorded in tables, and fully indexed – a delight to genealogists and a treasure to anyone researching the impact of the War on the ordinary folk caught in the middle of it all. Hardly an evocative volume to read, but an extensive compilation to research. (The publishers have also published Canadians at War 1914-1919: A Research Guide to World War One Service Records). Brock’s Agent Tom Taylor, Hancock and Dean, 346 pages. The historic period of the first phase of the War of 1812 is the stage for this historical novel. If you like your history dramatized with ingenious twists and animated characters, you will enjoy this clearly written and attractively produced book. No need to think history dull! Captain Fitz: Fitzgibbon, Green Tiger of the War of 1812 Enid Mallory, Dundurn (Natural Heritage Books), 176 pages. The story of James Fitzgibbon (of Stoney Creek and Laura Secord fame), a well known chapter in the history of the War of 1812, is here imaginatively and dramatically related. It is a chapter in Fitzgibbon’s full life story, with its political as well as military involvements. He rose in rank and importance as a loyal supporter of the British colonial government and servant of the Family Compact. The War of 1812: A Guide to Battlefields and Historic Sites John Grant and Ray Jones, Turner Publishing, 192 pages. Published as a companion volume for the War of 1812 television (PBS) special produced by WNED-TV Buffalo/Toronto. If you saw and appreciated the program (it will certainly be repeated) you will value this fine volume with its many archival images and its clear text. The book takes you to the sites of the battles – many, perhaps most, here in Ontario – sketching what happened at each of them and describing what you can see today. Here is one of very few works about that war which draws deeply on both Canadian and American sources. The Glengarry Light Infantry, 1812-1816: Who were they and what did they do in the war? Winston Johnston This second edition (with added details and records) focuses on the Glengarry Light Infantry, recounting the experiences of some 1,400 men who served in the regiment from embodiment in 1812 to disbandment in 1816. The Astonishing General: The Live and Legacy of Sir Isaac Brock Wesley B. Turner, Dundurn, 369 pages. Reviewed in December 2011 OHS Bulletin no. 181 As we are about to immerse ourselves in War of 1812 celebrations, re-enactments, commentaries, and, no doubt, arguments, General Isaac Brock will most surely be a central figure. This biography of Brock was written by a Canadian for Canadians. Surely no one knows the general – his trials and triumphs and ultimate tragedy – better than retired Brock University professor, Wesley B. Turner. This distillation of his life-long researches and reflections is comprehensive and concise, reliable and readable. With clarity and insight he describes Brock in the context of his time and of our history. If you have never read a Brock biography, or if you have read a dozen of them, read this book. Billy Green and Balderdash: A Presentation of the Facts David B. Clark, Douglas A. Green and M. Lubell, Stoney Creek H. S., 30 pages. Familiar stories, family stories, about earlier times and people may or may not be factually correct. One such tale recounts the heroism of Billy Green at the Battle of Stoney Creek in 1813. Two years ago, historian James E. Elliott, in Strange Fatality, a volume detailing many aspects of that battle’s history (noted here in October 2009), discounted and dismissed the Green story. Frankly and firmly, Elliott’s arguments are here rebutted, while at Stoney Creek the monument to Billy still stands. The House of McFarland: A Master Shipwright’s Legacy David F. Hemmings, Bygones Publishing. 213 pages. Reviewed in December 2011 OHS Bulletin, no. 181 If you have travelled the Niagara Parkway, you may well have visited McFarland House, an elegant Georgian mansion, one of the very few surviving structures that predate the War of 1812. This book is the story of its builder, John McFarland, who rose from Scottish carpenter to British North American shipbuilder to Niagara entrepreneur and prominent landowner. Fortunately his extensive business and family archives were donated some years ago to the Niagara Historical Society. In addition, many McFarland petitions, deeds and other papers are at the Ontario Archives. Along with McFarland’s story, the book includes transcriptions of many of these archival documents. Niagara-on-the-Lake social historian David Hemmings has once again produced an informative volume on a prominent personality in Niagara’s past. A Matter of Honour: The Life, Campaigns, and Generalship of Isaac Brock Jonathon Riley, Robin Brass Studio, 336 pages. There is no shortage of books about General Isaac Brock – and there are, no doubt, more coming as we approach next year’s 200th anniversary of his untimely death. This new biography will appeal especially to military history buffs, for Brock is portrayed by a distinguished modern British Lieutenant-General. Thus Brock is envisioned through the eyes of a soldier – indeed one, as Canadian historian Donald Graves notes in his introduction, who “may have more military experience than his subject.” Like all Robin Brass Studio books, the volume is attractive in its design and enhanced by excellent illustrations. Readers must themselves determine whether General Riley answers the question of why General Brock died “doing the job of a captain.” Stanley Barracks: Toronto’s Military Legacy Aldona Sendzikas, Dundurn (Natural Heritage), 216 pages. Listed in Summer 2011 OHS Bulletin no. 179 The story of the now nearly-forgotten garrison that served Toronto for over a century–a period when the city was a very military town. Laura Ingersoll Secord: A Heroine and Her Family David F. Hemmings, Bygones Publishing, 167 pages. Reviewed in March 2011 OHS Bulletin no. 178 We all know the story of plucky Laura Secord who in June of 1813 brought the news from Queenston to Beaver Dams that the Americans were planning a surprise attack. Much of what we know is, of course, doubtful. She surely didn’t wear her nightie or drive a cow (and there were no chocolates). Fortunately, Hemmings’ account is well researched and his suppositions are based on historical fact. American officers were indeed billeted in the Secords’ farmhouse and were overheard discussing plans to attack the British outpost at Beaver Dams. Laura’s husband, James Secord, had been wounded in an earlier battle and certainly could not walk the distance (about 20 miles), so it fell to her to make the trip. Two days later the Americans, ambushed at Beaver Dams, surrendered to Lieutenant James Fitzgibbon (Laura’s part was later confirmed by him). Hemming’s account of Laura’s heroic journey is followed by details of the Secords’ post-war years, including their financial difficulties – James received a small pension for his wartime services, but Laura’s petitions for financial recognition of her heroism were ignored. (Not until 1861 and a gift of £100 from the Prince of Wales did she receive any monetary reward.) Hemmings includes much additional material: “Petitions, Publicity and Plaques”, “Some Belongings of Laura Secord”, and a splendidly comprehensive list of “Direct Descendants and Ancestors”. The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, and Indian Allies Alan Taylor, Alfred A. Knopf, a division of Random House of Canada, 624 pages. Unlike most Canadian-authored and American-authored books about the War of 1812, this notable, laudable, and eminently readable volume takes no sides. In fascinating detail, Taylor depicts that confusing war from many viewpoints. He examines the whole of it, but most especially the war as experienced along the border. He judges it, as his title and sub-title suggest, less as a conflict between two nations and more as a civil war – or wars – between similar peoples. On both sides there were those of British and of American origin; there were militant professionals and hesitant militia; and there were Irish with memories of the 1798 Rebellion. On both sides there were soldiers deserting to save their skins and civilians smuggling to make some money. Perhaps most tragically, on both sides there were Indian warriors: encouraged, mistrusted, manipulated, and ultimately betrayed. Distinguished American historian Alan Taylor, winner of the Pulitzer Prize and other prestigious awards, uses his extraordinary ability to distil the recent and reliable research of many scholars into a comprehensive and comprehensible narrative. As we begin to mark the 200th anniversary of the War of 1812, we will surely be overwhelmed with myriad works by academics and by popularizers. In the next few years, if you read but one book about the War of 1812, let it be this one! The Lake Captain, 1812 Ron Burgess, Borealis Press, 313 pages. The schooner Nancy played a vital role in the Upper Great Lakes during the War of 1812. This is a highly fictionalized account of the ship and her captain, Alex Macintosh. The Americans are all aggressive, the Indians are all admirable, the British officers are mostly arrogant, but the captain and his crew are crafty, colourful and courageous. Author Ron Burgess’s excitement with history, experience as a teacher, and expertise in sailing Lake Huron combine to weave a lively yarn. Esteemed historian Barry Gough expertly presented the Nancy ’s full factual history in Through Water, Ice & Fire: Schooner Nancy of the War of 1812 (see below). Readers looking for a rollicking re-telling of the tale will also enjoy Burgess’s version. Strange Fatality: The Battle of Stoney Creek, 1813 James E. Elliot, Robin Brass Studio, 312 pages. For the last several years the Robin Brass Studio has been publishing a laudable series of books, each focused on a particular battle or aspect of the War of 1812. This latest volume deals with a minor battle (in terms of its size and devastation) that had major consequences, for Stoney Creek stopped the momentum of the American invasions of 1813 – successful at York and at Fort George – and, as events evolved afterwards, prevented an American takeover of much of Upper Canada that year. Here the specifics of the battle – the participants, the maneuvers, the mistakes, the fortunes – are well described. One can smell the gun smoke and feel the fear. Here also are myths demolished (such as the tale of Billy Green) and results measured. An added appendix tells a story which may amuse (or appall) historical societies throughout the province: A second battle of Stoney Creek was fought nearly a century later over the location and erection of a memorial monument. The Wentworth Historical Society clashed with the Women’s Wentworth Historical Society for twenty years! Needless the say, the women won. Four Years on the Great Lakes, 1813-1816: The Journal of Lieutenant David Wingfield, Royal Navy Don Bamford and Raul Carroll, Dundurn (Natural Heritage), 280 pages. David Wingfield was no great hero. He fought in no decisive battles – indeed, the War of 1812 itself was indecisive. But for four years he kept a descriptive diary which he entitled: Four Years on the Lakes of Canada 1813, 1814, 1815 and 1816 by a Naval Officer Under the Command of the Late Sir James Lucas Yeo, Kt. Commodore and Commander-in-Chief of H.M. Ships and Vessels of War Employed on the Lakes – Also Nine Months as Prisoner of War in the United States of America. Preserved by the family for several generations, the manuscript was presented to the National Archives in 1932. Carefully transcribed and thoroughly annotated, it is now available to all who cherish the details, delights and disappointments of personal accounts of military life. The volume is peppered with archival images, maps, documents – including a section of marvelous colour pictures. Don Bamford was 89 when this labour of much of his lifetime was finally published, thanks to the assistance of Paul Carroll, the encouragement of historian Barry Gough, and the publishing efforts of Natural Heritage. Norfolk, Haldimand and the War of 1812 including the Six Nations Bob Blakeley and Cheryl MacDonald, Heronwood Enterprises, 100 pages. Imagine you are a settler in the Norfolk Haldimand area two centuries ago as a war was unfolding near and around you; and imagine you are regularly reading a locally published newspaper. Here, in chronological, almost daily order are the news stories you might read. Here is “popular” history at its best, a narration of events and personalities that makes the War of 1812 alive and immediate. The authors are journalists and re-enactors, but their citing of scholarly sources testifies to their thorough familiarity with historical fact. A bright idea, delightfully executed. Capital in Flames: The American Attack on York, 1813 Robert Malcomson, Robin Brass Studio, 489 pages. This brilliant, beautifully designed book challenges you, the reader, to re-consider everything you thought you knew about the American invasion of Upper Canada’s capital in April, 1813. The story, the whole story, is related in exhaustive detail, yet War of 1812 historian Malcomson never loses sight of his central narrative. He follows the flow of events from both American and a British/Canadian perspectives, intermingling characters, incidents and military facts. The result is a work that clarifies confusions, challenges prejudices and shatters myths as it tells the tale clearly, cleverly and comprehensively. Undoubtedly a book destined to become the definitive study of the battle of York, an event well dubbed “the most traumatic day in the history of Toronto.” In the Midst of Alarms: The Untold Story of Women and the War of 1812 Dianne Graves, Robin Brass Studio, 496 pages. This splendidly thorough and thoroughly splendid book looks at the life – or more accurately, the many and varied lives – of women during the War of 1812. Canadians tend to glorify their role in what was in reality a war that nobody won, but Dianne Graves presents a more truthful picture. Wives, mothers, daughters, lovers, the women on both sides of the border found themselves caught up in a war not of their choosing, coping with its “privations, depredations and unpredictability.” Nevertheless, as in other conflicts, they did all they could to support the war effort, sometimes in the midst of the fighting itself. Based upon her study of letters, diaries, memoirs and records, Graves presents a detailed review of life in early 19th century North America, often very different from what had been enjoyed in the “old country.” There are many illustrations with detailed captions, providing a further picture of the times. Fix Bayonets! A Royal Welch Fusiliers at War, 1796-1815 Donald E. Graves, Robin Brass Studio, 488 pages. Reviewed in September 2007 OHS Bulletin no. 161 “Men of War” The career of British officer Thomas Pearson spanned the Napoleonic Wars–with major battles fought in Portugal, Spain and North Africa–as well as service in Canada in the War of 1812 (including Chippewa and Lundy’s Lane). Once again historian Donald Graves and publisher Robin Brass have combined their considerable talents to produce a volume that is exhaustively researched, eminently readable, copiously illustrated and handsomely designed. A must for military buffs. Through Water, Ice & Fire: Schooner Nancy of the War of 1812 Barry Gough, Dundurn, 213 pages. “Heroic History” Naval historian Barry Gough spins a grand tale of the War of 1812. From the outset, the Northwest was a crucial battleground, economically vital to the British, politically indispensable to the Americans, and home to dozens of Native nations. Supply routes important to the fur-trading North West Company ran through the Great Lakes to Montreal. Enter the Nancy , a nimble little NWC schooner, built for speed and maneuverability, but with an ample hold for carrying goods west and furs east. When hostilities broke out, it was soon requisitioned. Her young master, Alexander MacKintosh, has a deep sense of obligation to king and country and daringly commanded his ship through countless battles and storms to keep strategic supplies and troops on the move as needed. Finally cornered, MacKintosh set fire to his ship rather than have it fall into enemy hands. The 104th (New Brunswick) Regiment of Foot in the War of 1812 John R. Grodzinski, Goose Lane Press, 2014 Native Memoirs from the War of 1812: Black Hawk and William Apess Carl Benn, The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2014. Coffins of the Brave: Lake Shipwrecks of the War of 1812 Kevin J. Crisman, ed. Texas A&M University Press, 2014 The Pendulum of War: The Fight for Upper Canada, January-June 1813 Richard Feltoe, Dundurn, 2013 Fire Along the Frontier: Great Battles of the War of 1812 Alastair Sweeny, Dundurn, 2012 Tecumseh & Brock: The War of 1812 James Laxer, Anansi, 2012 D. Peter Macleod, Douglas & McIntyre, 2012 Ontario History: Special Double Issue on the War of 1812 Spring 2012, Vol. CIV, No. 1. Ed. Thorold Tronrud, Published by The Ontario Historical Society. The Call to Arms: The 1812 Invasion of Upper Canada (Upper Canada Preserved Series)Richard Feltoe, Dundurn, 2012 Searching for the Forgotten War – 1812 (Vol. 1, Canada) Patrick Richard Carstens and Timothy L. Sanford, 2012, XLibris Searching for the Forgotten War – 1812 (Vol. 2, United States of America) Unfolding geographically, these volumes tell the story of the war using what can be found today in both Canada and the United States. With the use of photography and directions to find the historical markers, plaques, monuments, gravestones, graveyards, battlefields, fortified locations, naval battles on the Great Lakes and Oceans to tell the story behind the historical evidence in what was British North America and the United States. Illustrations, sketches and extensive appendices. The American Invasion of Canada: The War of 1812’s First Year Pierre Berton. Skyhorse Publishing (2012), McClelland & Stewart (1980) Forts of the War of 1812 René Chartrand. Illustrated by Donato Spedaliere. Osprey Publishing, 2012 The War of 1812: A Forgotten Conflict Donald Hickey. University of Illinois Press (2012 Bicentennial Ed.) (1990) Invasions: Taking and Retaking Detroit and the Western District during the War of 1812 and its Aftermath Sandy Antal. Essex County Historical Society, 2011 A Directory of Officers & Men of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment, 1795-1816 Rodney T. Lee. www.volumesdirect.com, 2011 The Invasion of Canada: Battles of the War of 1812 Ron Dale. James Lorimer & Co., (2011 2nd Ed.) (2001) The Civil War of 1812: American Citizens, British Subjects, Irish Rebels, & Indian Allies Alan Taylor. Knopf, 2010 Richardson’s War of 1812; With Notes and a Life of the Author John Richardson. Ed. by Alexander Casselman, Nabu Press, 2010 Tecumseh’s Bones Guy St-Denis. McGill-Queen’s Press, 2010 1812: War with America Jon Latimer. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2007 A Very Brilliant Affair: The Battle of Queenston Heights, 1812 Robert Malcolmson. Robin Brass Studio, 2003 Fighting Sail on Lake Huron and Georgian Bay: The War of 1812 and its Aftermath Barry Gough. Naval Inst. Press, 2002 A Wampum Denied: Procter’s War of 1812 Sandy Antal. Carlton University Press (2001 2nd Ed.), McGill Queen’s University Press (1997) Lords of the Lake: The Naval War on Lake Ontario, 1812-1814 Flames Across the Border: 1813-1814 Pierre Berton. Anchor, (2001), McClelland & Stewart (1982) Sword of the Border: Major General Jacob Jennings Brown, 1775-1828 John D. Morris. Kent State University Press, 2000 The History of Fort St. Joseph John Abbott, Graeme S. Mount, Michael J. Mulloy. Dundurn Press, 2000 His Majesty’s Gentlemen: A Directory of British Regular Army Officers of the War of 1812 Stuart Sutherland. Iser Publications, 2000 The Militia Stood Alone: Malcom’s Mills 6 November 1814 Stuart A. Rammage. Valley Publishing, 2000 Tecumseh: A Life John Sugden. Holt, 1999 British Generals in the War of 1812: High Command in the Canadas Wesley B. Turner. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1999 Field of Glory: The Battle of Chrysler’s Farm, 1813 Donald E. Graves. Jaguar, 1999 Iroquois in the War of 1812 Carl Benn. University of Toronto Press, 1998 Sailors of 1812: Memoirs and Letters of Naval Officers on Lake Ontario Edited by R. Malcomson. Old Fort Niagara Association, 1997 Legend of the Lake: The 22-Gun Brig-Sloop Ontario, 1780 Arthur Britton Smith. Quarry Press, 1997 A Signal Victory: The Lake Erie campaign, 1812-1813 David Skaggs and Gerald Altoff. Naval Inst. Press, 1997 Where Right and Glory Lead! The Battle of Lundy’s Lane, 1814 Red Coats & Grey Jackets: The Battle of Chippawa, 5 July 1814 Donald E. Graves. Dundurn, 1996 Siege 1759: The Campaign Against Niagara Brian Leigh Dunnigan. Old Fort Niagara Association, 1996 The Battle of Beaverdams: The Story of Thorold’s Battle in the War of 1812 Donald Keith Dewar. Slabtown Press, 1996 Death at Snake Hill, Secrets from a War of 1812 Cemetery Paul Litt, Ronald E. Williamson, Joseph W.A. Whitehorne. Dundurn, 1996 His Majesty’s Indian Allies: British Indian Policy in the Defence of Canada 1774-1815 Robert S Allen. Dundurn, 1996 The Battle of Sackett’s Harbour Patrick A. Wilder. Nautical & Aviation Publication Company of America, 1994 Children of Peace John W. Mclyntye. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1994 Plunder, Profit, and Paroles: A Social History of the War of 1812 in Upper Canada George Sheppard. McGill-Queen’s University Press, 1994 The Battle of Lundy’s Lane: On the Niagara in 1814 Donald E. Graves. Nautical & Aviation Publication Company of America, 1993 Merry Hearts Make Light Days: The War of 1812 Journal of Lieutenant John Le Couteur, 104th Foot Donald E. Graves, Ed. McGill Queen’s University Press, 1993 While Washington Burned: The Battle for Fort Erie, 1814 Joseph W. A. Whitehorne. Nautical & Aviation Publication Company of America, 1992 War Along the Niagara Frontier: Essyas on the War of 1812 and its Legacy R. Arthur Bowler. Old Fort Niagara Association, 1991 Snake Hill: An Investigation of a Military Cemetary from the War of 1812 Edited by S. F. Pfieffer and R. F. Williamson. Dundurn Press, 1991 HMS Detroit: The Battle for Lake Erie R. Malcomson and T. Malcomson. Vanwell Publishing, 1990 Tecumseh’s Last Stand John Sugden. University of Oklahoma Press, 1990 (1985) The War of 1812: Land Operations George F. G Stanley, MacMillan (Gage), 1982 The Defended Border: Upper Canada and the War of 1812 Morris Zaslow and Wesley Turner, Ed. The Ontario Historical Society 1964N.B. A Few Old Barns by George W. J. Duncan, published by The Ontario Historical Society Reviewed in February 2020 George Duncan is Senior Heritage Planner for the City of Markham, which means he works on the northern frontier of the Greater Toronto Area’s ever-expanding urban and suburban development where it continues to overflow into Southern Ontario’s beleaguered farmland. In the second edition of A Few Old Barns (italics his) that was first published in 2007, Duncan is unashamed in his “Nostalgia for Barns.” That’s the title of his first chapter, which presents the Musical Barn in the village of Coldwater. Sadly, like too many of the barns he described in 2007, that barn is now gone. All that remains as a relic in a local park is its elegant cupola, “that provided a place for young Eby Sallows to practice his violin.” That loss was hard for Duncan. It still is. In loving but meticulously descriptive words and exquisite pen and ink drawings he presents “The Barn as Art,” “Barns with a Story to Tell,” “The Barn Roof,” “The Red Barn,” and “The Evolution of Barns.” In those brief chapters we learn about barn hardware (that was once forged by local blacksmiths), and barns with histories (one originally a church, another a blacksmith shop, and another a match factory which somehow managed to survive the most dangerous use for a barn imaginable where its bigger brother did not.) In “The Barn Roof as a Distinguishing Feature,” we learn how to recognize hip roofs, gambrel roofs, gable roofs, saltbox roofs, and monitor roofs (with their illuminating, heat-venting clerestories). From classification, Duncan moves on to the technical. In “Posts, Beams, Mortises & Tenons,” he describes how to raise a barn using nails only to attach planks to a massive jointed skeleton. He also tells us how to age a barn, approximately, pre- or post-Confederation, by noting how its timbers were cut: with a muley or with a circular saw. And how to recognize a bank barn built into a slope with a raised foundation at the low end that creates a space beneath the granary floor where farm animals can be sheltered. In A Few Old Barns, we learn a lot about these remarkably beautiful pieces of architectural technology. We also learn that these mostly unpainted structures are wonderfully durable, provided they are not allowed to die of neglect. However, in too many cases that has happened and it continues to happen. Ontario’s barns that used to dot the rural landscape are disappearing. It’s a sad fate that Duncan wants to reverse by giving ancient barns new uses that might include antique shops, markets, residences, a winery (his favourite example), and any use that might be conjured by a barn-educated imagination. Duncan closes A Few Old Barns by providing a link to Ontario Barn Preservation, an affiliate of The Ontario Historical Society that’s dedicated to the saving of endangered barns. On its website we learn it can be scary rehabilitating a “structure with the threat of dry rot, roof decay and crumbling foundations lurking around every dark corner.” But by all measures worth it. If Ontario history intrigues you, A Few Old Barns by George Duncan might be the most fascinating 32 pages you have ever read. Richard Longley, Former President Architectural Conservancy Ontario Approaching Ontario’s Past: Organizing for Preservation by F.H. Armstrong, 1978, 44 pages A lively and useful compendium of ideas to assist people interested in organizing a successful Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee (LACAC) to preserve buildings of architectural and historical importance in their communities. This publication is available to OHS members only. Please log in. An Edwardian Experience: Ontario in the Early 1900’s Cook Book by The OHS, 1989, 10 pages A cookbook produced for an OHS workshop held at Muskoka Pioneer Village in Huntsville in July 1989. Recipes include salads, cookies, main courses, and confections. Approaching Ontario’s Past by Gerald E. Boyce, 1978, 32 pages A discussion of the local historical society and the schools. Approaching Ontario’s Past: Conducting an Oral History Interview by Celia Hitch and Jay Norris, 2003, 29 pages, ISBN 0919352413 A guide to conducting oral history interviews. Approaching Ontario’s Past: How to Produce Your Own Audio-Visual Show by Roberta M. Styran and Robert R. Taylor, 1983, 43 pages A practical guide to the production and use of audio-visual materials for a specific purpose, by any individuals or groups, in promoting a project, heritage oriented or otherwise. Approaching Ontario’s Past: The Artifact: What Can it Tell us About the Past? by Dorothy Duncan, 1990, 38 pages, ISBN 0919352200 A practical guide for collectors, curators of community museums, and all those who wish to initiate research on artifacts in Ontario. Approaching Ontario’s Past: The Card-File System of Note-Taking by Jacques Goutor, 1980, 38 pages This publication has been prepared by Jacques Goutor, following upon the lines he found to be so successful in the series of workshops he conducted for the OHS. Now this material is available to a wider audience. Anyone embarking on a research project in history for the first time will welcome the advice he offers, and many who have painfully devised some system for themselves will find ideas for improving it, at the same time as they regret that such a manual was not available before. Approaching Ontario’s Past: Writing History by Jacques Goutor, 2000, 37 pages, ISBN 0919352243 A comprehensive guide and basic introduction to writing a historical essay, or even a book. Bear Fare A collection of recipes (“to please teddy bears everywhere and their owners of all ages”) produced in association with The Festival of Teddy Bears held at White River in August 1989, co-sponsored by The White River District Historical Society, the Municipality of White River, and the OHS. The Festival celebrated the 75th anniversary of the purchase of the bear cub from White River that became the inspiration for Winnie the Pooh. Blueberry Bounty: A Book of Receipts by The OHS and Anderson Farm Museum, 1992, 19 pages This booklet, highlighting the importance of the blueberry to First Nations and containing 13 traditional recipes, is a co-production of Anderson Farm Museum in Sudbury and OHS. Blueberry Cook Book 2003 by The OHS, Voyageur Heritage Network, and City of Greater Sudbury Heritage Museum, 2003, 28 pages A cooperative project of the Voyageur Heritage Network and the OHS, this cookbook contains 24 recipes for blueberries, from cakes and pies to chicken breast with wild blueberry sauce. Celebrating Together: A Guide to Celebrating Ontario’s Bicentennial in 1984 by Margot Beech, 1983, 31 pages The OHS provided this guide for groups to help in their planning for Ontario’s Bicentennial. Consuming Passions Recipes: Eating and Drinking Traditions in Ontario This booklet contains a selection of recipes for some of the dishes (from pemmican to peppermint pastilles) that were consumed by the delegates to the OHS’s “Consuming Passions: Eating and Drinking Traditions in Ontario” conference, held at the Radisson Hotel, Ottawa, in May 1989. Deck the Halls: Celebrating a Traditional Canadian Christmas by Dorothy Duncan, Dorothy Johnstone, and Joyce Lewis, 2000, 25 pages, ISBN 0919352340 This booklet, developed in conjunction with the workshop “Deck the Halls: Celebrating a Traditional Canadian Christmas,” takes us back to an earlier time when life moved more slowly and Christmas was celebrated quietly, in the good fellowship of family and close friends. The activities, decorations, gifts and food discussed here have been drawn from Canadian sources — unpublished letters and diaries, as well as catalogues, books, travel journals and newspapers housed in libraries and archives throughout Ontario. These simple observances and customs are an important aspect of our history, and this booklet will serve as an introduction to an area of research that we can all explore together and share with one another. Découvre ta communauté: Activités et suggestions pour développer des projets de patrimoine de notre histoire locale à l’intention de la jeunesse by The OHS and Le Regroupement des organismes du patrimoine francoontarien (ROPFO), 1992, 164 pages, ISBN 0919352367 Le Regroupement des organismes du patrimoine francoontarien (ROPFO) est heureux d’offrir à la communauté franco-ontarienne “Découvre ta communauté.” Ce projet est une traduction et une adaptation de Discovering Your Community, préparé par la Société historique de l’Ontario (OHS). C’est grace a une collaboration étroite de la Société historique de l’Ontario que “Découvre ta communauté” est rendu accessible à l’Ontario français. Discovering Your Community: Activities and Suggestions for Developing Local History Projects for Young People by The OHS, 1992, 141 pages, ISBN 0919352367 Discovering Your Community was developed originally by the Young Ontario Committee of the OHS in 1984 in honour of the Bicentennial of the Province of Ontario, with funding from the Ontario Heritage Foundation. This resource book for teachers, youth leaders, parents, and all those working with young people has proven to be so popular that it has been revised, updated, and reprinted in English and French. The purpose of the projects and activities suggested here is two-fold: to interest young people in exploring the history of their community and to illustrate how they are contributing to its continuing heritage. Sections address family history, natural environment, structures, food, clothing, artifacts, transportation and communications, and crafts and industries. Effective Management of Volunteer Committees by Colin Graham, 1985, 18 pages A talk on harnessing volunteers’ talents, delivered by Colin Graham on April 20, 1985, for the OHS at Black Creek Visitors’ Centre. Includes a profile of effective voluntary operations, responsibilities of the volunteer coordinator, and guidelines and resources for boards of directors. Foods of the African Diaspora by Ontario Black History Society and OHS, 1993, 9 pages This short cookbook, produced to celebrate Black History Month in 1993, contains recipes for quick and easy corn bread, spinach/green stew, banana jam (East Africa), sweet potato pudding (East Africa), and yemarina yewotet dabo / honey bread (Ethiopia). From the Garden: Suggestions on How to Use Your Garden for Programming and Fundraising in Your Community by Jean Harding, 1992, 16 pages Includes language of the plants, some superstitions surrounding various plants, folklore of herbs, harvesting and preserving herbs, and herb recipes. Gerald Killan Presidential Address, Ontario Historical Society, Niagara-on-the-Lake, 13 June 1981 by Gerald Killan, 1981, 9 pages A “State of the Society” message from the President of the Ontario Historical Society. Ghostly Gourmet: A Book of Receipts A cookbook containing special recipes to help celebrate Halloween, an over 2000-year-old tradition going back to the ancient Romans. Recipes include grand salad of fruit and nuts, boxty bread, colcannon, deviled eggs, honey and figs glaze, cranberry chutney, barm brack, soul cakes, and apple charlotte. Hands on History Holiday Cook Book by The OHS, 1990, 6 pages A short cookbook produced in association with the OHS “Hands on History Holiday” workshop held in July and August 1990 at Black Creek Pioneer Village, Toronto. Recipes include lettuce salad, potato soup, potatoe pie, force meat balls, farci or stuffed cabbage, short-cake (blackberry), and pie plant pie. Heritage Day! Heritage Week! Let’s Celebrate! A Handbook of Suggestions and Activities for Heritage Celebrations by Janice Gibbins, 1989, 42 pages This booklet has been developed by Janice Gibbins for the OHS as a handbook of ideas and suggestions to assist individuals, organizations and institutions in planning a wide variety of activities that will arouse and sustain public interest in the rich history of the Province of Ontario. Heritage Festival Haileybury Recipes This short booklet contains the recipes that were used during the four workshops presented by the OHS at the Heritage Festival held in Haileybury, June 1989. Workshops highlighted the food traditions of the First Nations, and the French Canadian, English and Scottish settlers. Recipes include candied sweet potatoes with maple syrup, sugar pie, bannock, and more. Hometown History: Highlighting your Heritage by The OHS, 1992, 130 pages A guidebook for local historical societies across the province of Ontario and all organizations and institutions that are interested in preserving and promoting the heritage of their communities. Hometown History begins with the basics, outlining the strategy for starting a new local historical society and becoming incorporated as a non-profit corporation, and continues with ideas for publicity, programs, and projects concerned with the research and interpretation of Ontario’s history. Kaashnaa Ki – Our Earth, Our Survival, Our Daily Life, Recipes This booklet presents recipes shared by participants at the workshop “Kaashnaa Ki – Our Earth, Our Survival, Our Daily Life,” co-sponsored by the Ojibwe Cultural Foundation, the Kagawong Historical Society, and the OHS, which was held in West Bay and Kagawong on Manitoulin Island in June 1993. Recipes include hawberry and sumac punch, venison stew, kasha, dal, elderberry pie, and more. Let’s Bake Bread: A Book of Receipts This booklet is an introduction to the many variations of bread that have evolved from the first crude cake of flour and water that was baked in the sun centuries ago. Recipes include bannock, Welsh cakes, soda bread, hot cross buns, babka, and more. Let’s Get Organized! Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Operating An Historical Museum But Were Afraid to Ask A package of information containing the basics of museum administration, from a workshop delivered by the OHS Museums Committee in Brantford, Ontario, in June 1985. Museums as a Business: The Business of Museums by John Carter, 1990, 17 pages, ISBN 091935209X A booklet written by Dr. John Carter, Museums Development Officer, Ontario Ministry of Culture and Communications, and published by the OHS Museums Committee. My Cultural Handbook by The OHS, 1995, 84 pages, ISBN 0919352197 A handbook exploring and promoting the rich cultural diversity of the many celebrations of the people of Ontario. The inspiration for “My Cultural Handbook” came from an OHS seminar, “Canadian Holidays and Holy Days,” presented at Black Creek Pioneer Village in August 1993. Many of the papers presented at that two-day seminar are reproduced here. Out of the Frying Pan, Into the Fire: Culinary Traditions of the Period 1750 to 1850 A booklet of recipes brought by newcomers to Ontario in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, including grog, sauerkraut, jerky, and “nice cookies that will keep good three months.” Past Reflections: Museum Clippings (The Ontario Historical Society’s Museums Committee 1954-1994 Selected Articles) A timeless collection of essays providing practical advice and assistance to museums everywhere as they face the challenges of the future. A publication of the OHS Museums Committee. Preserve the Pudding! A Book of Receipts For our Canadian ancestors, whether they were First Nations or newcomers, puddings were an important part of the daily diet. Puddings could be savoury or sweet, baked, steamed or boiled, hot or cold, part of the meal, or the whole meal. This booklet presents recipes to try including Mrs. Lord’s rice pudding, tipsy parson pudding, hard times pudding, various accompanying sauces, and more. Promoting the Past: A Handbook of Suggestions for Effective Historical Programming in Your Community by Janice Gibbins, Robert Harris, and Susan Hughes, 1990, 61 pages, ISBN 091935226X This booklet offers some ideas on how to plan historical programs for your community. It gives instructions, warns of pitfalls, and offers examples, many coming from historical organizations and institutions in Ontario. Sections include laying the groundwork, planning checklist, publicity, using the media, some successful programs, programing for young people, celebrating special days, and planning a heritage showcase. Rainy Day Detective Series, Book 1: Rainy Day Detectives by Dorothy Duncan and Mary Ellen Perkins, 1984, 14 pages An illustrated story for children exploring the history of a beloved teddy bear. Includes advice and activities for becoming a Rainy Day Detective, such as how to find a mystery and what to do with your discoveries. Rainy Day Detective Series, Book 2: Searching for Your Family’s Past An illustrated publication for children to learn about family history and genealogy. “To discover from whom and from where you have come, questions have to be asked. You become a detective of sorts, solving the mystery of your family’s past.” Rainy Day Detective Series, Book 3: Breaking the Fast: All About Breakfast by Janice Gibbins, 1989, 20 pages, ISBN 0919352057 An illustrated publication for children featuring breakfast recipes, including scrambled eggs, surprise muffins, pancakes, and quick and easy jam. Researching Local Craftsmen and Industries by Elizabeth Quance, 1984, 21 pages There are many reasons for studying local crafts and industries. Probably the most important is to understand your own community better: how it began, how it grew, and why it is what it is today. This publication provides practical advice on how to approach the history of local craftsmen and industries. Rush-Bagot Agreement: Paper Read Before The Ontario Historical Society, at the Annual Meeting held in Ottawa, June 3rd, 1914 by E.H. Scammell, 1914, 12 pages A discussion by E.H. Scammell, organizing secretary of the Canadian Peace Centenary Association, of a treaty between the United States and the United Kingdom limiting naval armaments on the Great Lakes and Lake Champlain, following the War of 1812. Serve it Forth! Festive Desserts from the Nineteenth Century Adapted for Modern Times This booklet contains authentic recipes for many desserts, sweetmeats and beverages prepared in nineteenth-century Canadian homes for the enjoyment of family and guests during the Christmas season. Recipes include beverages, confections, desserts, steamed puddings, mince pies, fruit cakes, and more. St. Patrick’s Supper: A Book of Receipts by Judith Cummings, 1999, 14 pages An introduction to the Celebration of St. Patrick (March 17), and recipes including fish pie, Guinness beef stew, brown soda bread, apple pratie, pudding with Irish mist sauce, oatcakes, and barm brack. Prepared for the OHS by Judith Cummings from Omagh, Northern Ireland, who participated in a work placement with the OHS, sponsored by the Irish Canadian Development Institute, in 1999. This Little Piggy Went to Market and Came Home with a Full Basket: Fundraising for Historical and Heritage Organizations and Institutions by Alison Norman, 2000, 29 pages, ISBN 0919352359 Most of the heritage organizations and institutions in Ontario are already involved in some aspect of fund raising, or realize that they soon will be, and the OHS has prepared this book containing tips, suggestions, and ideas as an introduction to the task. What’s for Lunch? by Mary Ellen Perkins and Janice Gibbins, 1994, 19 pages, ISBN 0919352219 An illustrated booklet for children featuring recipes including veggies cooked and raw, sandwiches, beverages, and handy food … plus puzzles! 1898 Annual Report of The Ontario Historical Society 1898, 41 pages Constitution and By-laws of The Ontario Historical Society 1898, 7 pages Pioneer and Historical Association of the Province of Ontario: Report of Special Meeting Held in Toronto on March 30th, 1898 1901 and 1902 Annual Report of The Ontario Historical Society Transaction No. 1 of The Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto A Historic Banner: A Paper Read on February 8th, 1896 by Mary Agnes Fitzgibbon The Battle of Queenston Heights, October 13th, 1812, by Mrs. S.A. Curzon, First President. With a Sketch of her Life and Works by Lady Edgar. 1900-1901 Annual Report of The Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto Recollections of Mary Warren Breckenridge, by Catherine F. Lefroy 1. Some Elections and the Battle of Hastings. A Paper by (Mrs.) Agnes Chamberlin, read on January 4th, 1900. 2. Letter Concerning the Election for the County of Essex to the First Parliament of Upper Canada. 3. Speech of Indian Chief, “Me-tawth.” (1813.) 4. Speech of Indian Chief, “Ope-kai-e-gan.” (1836.) 5. Leaves from an Officer’s Diary. (1836-1840.) 6. Penetanguishene. A Poem written by a Subaltern. (1840.) I. Extracts from Jarvis Papers. 1. Details of the Capture of York. 2. Account of Magistrates following Capture. 3. General Order. 4. Account of Council held at Kingston. 5. Letters, Wm. Jarvis, etc. II. Plattsburg. (1814.) From the Dairy of J.H. Wood. 1. Reflections on Plattsburg. III. Extracts from Papers of Captain H. Pringle IV. Order Concerning Presentation of the King’s Colors. (1822.) V. Papers Concerning Rupert George, Captain of H.M.S. “Hussar.” (1794.) VI. Some U.E. Loyalist Epitaphs. By Sara Mickle. Extracts from the Diary of the Rev. Henry Scadding, 1837-1838. This diary gives interesting descriptions of events and people connected with the Rebellion. It is dated from Montreal and Quebec. 1. Epitome of the Life and Letters of the Right Honourable Charles, Lord Sydenham, G.C.B., Baron Sydenham of Sydenham, Kent, and Toronto, Canada. In Peerage of United Kingdom, 1840. . . . Compiled by Mrs. Gordon Mackenzie (his niece). 2. Extracts from an original MS. Memoir of Capt. Freer, A.D.C. to H.R.H. the Duke of Kent, and Military Secretary during the War of 1812. . . . In the possession of Mrs. Gordon Mackenzie. 1. Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto, William Price, of Wolfesfield, Quebec. 2. Extracts from the diary of Robert Woolf, of London, Eng., later Accountant-General of the East India Co. 3. Lady Colborne’s Bazaar. By M. Agnes FitzGibbon, Hon. Sec. Transaction No. 10 of The Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto 1. “Gleanings.” From the Journal of Miss Anne Powell, written for her cousin, Miss Eliza S. Quincy, in 1785. Read by Mrs. Forsyth Grant. 2. Further Extracts from the Rev. Dr. Scadding’s Diary, 1838 to 1844, with letter from Dr. Locke, Chief Librarian, Public Library, Toronto, in response to Mrs. Sullivan’s request. Read by Mrs. Sullivan. 1912-1913 Annual Report and Transaction No. 12 of The Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto 1. Early Roads in York. By Miss K.M. Lizars, author of The Valley of the Humber. 2. The Tramp of a Botanist through Upper Canada, 1819. 1. Recollections of the War of 1812. From MS. Of the late Hon. James Crooks, by A.D. Crooks. 2. Biography and Extracts from the Diary of the late Capt. Wright, by C.J. Nisbet and E.M. Gardner. 3. Memoirs. Captain Richard Emeric Vidal, R.N., and Vice-Admiral Alexander Thomas Emeric Vidal, R.N., Pioneers of Upper Canada, by C.J. Nisbet and E.M. Gardnew. 1. Sketch of Lady Edgar’s Life, Late President. The Explosion of the Magazine at York, now Toronto, 27th April, 1813. 2. The Colored Citizens of Toronto. By Mrs. Agnes Dunbar Chamberlin. 3. Account for Lighthouse on Gibraltar Point, 1817. 1. Sketch of Miss FitzGibbon’s Life. 2. Political Squib. Given by Mrs. Duckworth. 3. Old Family Letter. Read by Mrs. W.H.P. Jarvis. Reminiscences of Lieut. James Richardson, Naval Officer during the War of 1812. The King’s Mill on the Humber. K.M. Lizars Notes on Georgina Township. Miss E.K. Sibbald. Extracts from “A Few Days in the United States and Canada with some Hints to Settlers.” Captain Thomas Sibbald. Illustrations from Pamphlet — First Church 1842. Eildon Hall in 1842. Three Years among the Ojibways 1857-1860. With illustrations. Mrs. Emma Jeffers Graham. Indited Letters concerning Sir John Franklin’s First and Second Expeditions 1819-22; and 1825-27. Read by Miss Alice Lea March 1918. Letters loaned by Mrs. George McVicar Heligoland. Read before the Society December 1918. By the Rev. H.T.F. Duckworth. Reprinted by permission from the “Canadian Churchman” January 1919 Fort Garry in the Seventies by the late William J. Morris The Boulton Letters Letters of the Rev. William Boulton, Master of U.C.C., to His Wife, 1833-34 1. District General Orders of Maj.-Gen. Sir Isaac Brock from June 27th, 1812 – Oct. 16th, 1812. 2. Instructions sent to Officers commanding Forts, by Major-General Brock shortly before the attack on Queenston. 1. Old Toronto Streets and Landmarks. Mrs. E.V. Neelands, B.A. 2. Notes on the Life of Canon Featherstone Lake Osler, and his wife, Ellen Free Pickton. Mrs. W.T. Hallam, B.A. 3. An Old Account, 1785-1788. Sara Mickle. 1. Toronto in the Parliaments of Upper Canada, 1792-1841 By The Hon. Wm. Renwick Riddell, L.L.D., F.R.C.S. Read before the Society, December, 1922 2. Some Account of a Military Settler in Canada in 1833 Matthew Sheffield Cassan. Given by his Granddaughter, Miss Bonnycastle Read January, 1923, by Miss Alice Lea 1. Sketch of the Life of Mrs. W. Forsyth-Grant 2. Letters from W. Jarvis, Secretary for Upper Canada and Mrs. Jarvis to the Rev. Samuel Peters, D.D., between the years 1792 and 1813 from copies made by the late Mrs. Chamberlin, and with the Prefatory Note by Prof. A.H. Young, Trinity Collect, Toronto 1. Notes on the Founding of Christ Church, Campbellford, by Hilda Bonnycastle. 2. “Canada in 1834”. Recollections of Mrs. Rothwell, copied by her daughter, Mrs. Edward Leigh. a. Some Incidents in Mrs. Rothwell’s Life, by her granddaughter, Mrs. Elizabeth Cameron. b. Letters to Mrs. Rothwell from Rev. Philip Harding, giving some account of his mission at Apsley, Ont. The Colony of French Emigrés in York County, 1798 Impressions of the West in the early Seventies from the Diary of the Assistant Surgeon of the B.N.A. Boundary Survey, Dr. T. Millman Colborne Lodge Sara Mickle The Owner of Colborne Lodge 1928-1929, 1929-1930 Annual Report and Transaction No. 27 of The Women’s Canadian Historical Society of Toronto Our Provincial Privateers by H.J. Snider Fort Rouille by Margaret Howard Halifax by the Sea by Mrs. W.T. Hallam Seventy Years of History 1895-1965 by Stella M. Cook 1. Recollections of Mary Warren Breckenridge, written by her daughter, Maria Murney, from her mother’s own words, in 1859. 2. Reminiscences of Hanna Ingraham, related by her to Mrs. Tippet, wife of Rev. H. W. Tippet, with preface by Miss M. V. Tippet, and portraits by W. H. Tippet. 1919-1920, 43 pages The Hudson Bay Company’s Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin, commanded by James Anderson, Chief Factor Introduction by Miss S. Mickle James Anderson’s Journal The Temple of Peace, David Willson of Sharon, 1778-1866, By Professor John Squair The Correspondence of Lieut. Governor John Graves Simcoe with Allied Documents Related to the Administration of the Government of Upper Canada, Vol. 1 1789-1793 by E.A. Cruikshank, 1923, 458 pages The documents presented here, in addition to the official letters written by or addressed to Lieutenant Governor Simcoe, include many other papers throwing light on the administration of civil and military affairs, the exploration and settlement of the province of Upper Canada, its foreign relations, and its economic and social life. The Correspondence of Lieut. Governor John Graves Simcoe with Allied Documents Related to the Administration of the Government of Upper Canada, Vol. 5 Supplementary The Correspondence of the Honourable Peter Russell with Allied Documents Relating to his Administration of the Government of Upper Canada During the Official Term of Lieut.-Governor J.C. Simcoe While on Leave of Absence, Vol. 1, 1796-1797 by E.A. Cruikshank and A.F. Hunter, 1932, 363 pages The Honourable Peter Russell (1733-1808) became the administrator of the civil government of Upper Canada in 1796. Many important documents were printed for the first time in these two volumes, including correspondence with John Graves Simcoe, Joseph Brant, John McGill, Robert Prescott, and Alexander McKee. The Settlement of the United Empire Loyalists on the Upper St. Lawrence and Bay of Quinte in 1784: A Documentary Record The letters and other documents brought together for the first time in this publication were transcribed from many different volumes of the Haldimand Papers in the Dominion Archives (now Library and Archives Canada). Patterns of the Past: Interpreting Ontario’s History by Roger Hall, William Westfall, and Laurel Sefton MacDowell, Editors, 1988, 405 pages Patterns of the Past has been published to commemorate the one hundredth anniversary of the founding of the Ontario Historical Society. Organized on 4 Sept 1888 as “the Pioneer Association of Ontario”, the Society adopted its current name in 1898. Its objectives, for a century, have been to promote and develop the study of Ontario’s past. The purpose of this book is both to commemorate and to carry on that worthy tradition. Introduced by Ian Wilson, Archivist of Ontario, and edited by Roger Hall, William Westfall and Laurel Sefton MacDowell, this distinctive volume is a landmark not only in the Society’s history but in the province’s historiography. Eighteen scholars have pooled their talents to fashion a volume of fresh interpretive essays that chronicle and analyse the whole scope of Ontario’s rich and varied past. New light is thrown on our understanding of early native peoples, rural life in Upper Canada, the opening of the North, the impact of railways, and the growth of businesses and institutions. And there is much social study here too, especially of the new roles for women in industrial society, of working class experience, of ethnic groups, and of children in our society’s past. As well, there are innovative treatments of the conservation movement, of science’s role in provincial society, and of the relationship between society and culture in small towns. 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July 31, 1972: Dick Allen Rocks Two Inside The Park Shots In Minnesota On July 31, 1972, Chicago White Sox first baseman Dick Allen became the first player since 1932 to hit two inside-the-park home runs in same game, as he led the way to an 8-1 victory over the Twins in Minnesota. Allen's history making performance began in the first inning when future Hall of Famer Bert Blyleven walked Pat Kelly to lead things off, then gave up a single to Luis Alvarado, which set the table for Allen who rapped a line drive to center that got past Bobby Darwin and went all the way to the track, as Allen wheel around the basepaths. The three run homer set the tone for the day, and the Wampum Walloper was not done just yet, as he struck again in the fifth with a two run inside-the-parker. The second blast was a towering drive that Darwin tried to catch at his shoestrings, only to have it get past him. As the ball got past Darwin, Allen rounded the bases once again, and he ran his way into the history books the moment he touched the dish. While Allen's five RBI performance led the way for the White Sox in the offensive department, his starting pitcher Stan Bahnsen locked down his 13th win of the year with a complete game six hit performance. New York's Ben Chapman was the last man to achieve the feat. He had accomplished it in July of '32. 40 years later Dick joined the club. Allen was the sixteenth man to do it since 1900, and it has only been accomplished one time since, with that coming in October of 1986 Minnesota's Greg Gagne belted two inside-the-parkers in a game against Allen's former White Sox. On a personal note, I think that Dick Allen is a player from baseball's past that is a bit overshadowed. I know that he had his bumps in the road throughout his career, but that guy was one of the greatest players of his time, and his career was a very storied one. The story about the two inside-the-park shots is just one of many great stories from the life and career of Dick Allen. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIN/MIN197207310.shtml Here is a list inside-the-park home run records: http://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_isphr.shtml Posted by Wade Forrester at 1:43 AM 4 comments: July 30, 1874: Baseball Reaches New Lands On July 30, 1874, the Boston Red Stockings and Philadelphia Athletics played the first professional baseball game on foreign soil at the Edge Hill Cricket Grounds in Liverpool, England. The Athletics beat the Red Stockings by the score of 14-11 in the contest that was the just the beginning of a three week tour. Some 400 people showed up to watch the game that is played on a diamond, and they cheered the teams throughout the contest. The idea to travel abroad was the brainchild of the Red Stockings manager Harry Wright who sent his star pitcher A.G. Spalding to England to arrange a tour of the British Isles. The two clubs that were involved were the cream of the crop on American soil, as the Athletics were the 1871 champions, while the Red Stockings were two-time defending champs, and they were headed toward another title as well. The two clubs took an unprecedented break from the National Association's schedule to take baseball to places it had never been seen before. In a diary written by Boston's Andy Leonard it was said that the fans said things like "ah, it's the old game of rounders", while others proclaimed they believed that Americans could beat their beloved cricket squads at their own game, and they were right. It was also said that the fans would cheer for long foul balls because they did not have an understanding of the game. The two clubs played in Manchester, London, Richmond, Sheffield, and Dublin over the next few weeks, and they not only played the game of baseball, they also fielded cricket teams against the locals, and did not lose a match. After the three week stretch was over the teams boarded a ship and headed back to American soil where they would each finish out the season. The Red Stockings won 22 of their last 37, as they stormed toward their third consecutive title. It was said the game of baseball was not well received which made the trip an unprofitable one. With that said those two teams still had done something that had never been done before. It was a truly historic trip as the game that would become America's National Pastime was shared abroad. It also led to another world tour in 1888 and 1889, as well as the famed tour of 1914 that was featured on this blog earlier this year. To date, I believe this to be the oldest fact that I have ever used. Simply finding the article that appeared in a newspaper from the following day was a true thrill for me. It is something to think of those men who were true pioneers of the game. They were taking a game that they had learned to love, and shared it with others. Today I tip my cap to them. 140 years later, I too love that game. I am going to include several references today. A great deal of information about the trip came from the book: The Irish In Baseball: An Early History by Dave Fleitz. It looked like a very interesting book, that detailed much more than this trip. This website also provided insight into the trip as well as the game of baseball before the century turned the corner: http://www.19cbaseball.com/ If you happen to be interested in the 1914 tour you can read about it here: http://onthisdayinsports.blogspot.com/2014/02/february-1-1914-white-sox-and-giants.html July 29, 1989: Henderson Steals Five Without Even Getting A Hit On July 29, 1989, Rickey Henderson stole five bases for the A's in Oakland without the benefit of a hit. Randy Johnson and the Seattle Mariners issued the speedster four free passes, and the speedster made the most of them. Unfortunately for Henderson and his teammates the Mariners received 13 free passes of their own, and won the game 14-6. Henderson started stealing bases in 1979. He broke Lou Brock's modern day single season record of 118 in 1982 when he stole 130, and he ran past Lou Brock's all time record of 938 in 1991, and he kept on running until 2003. He finished his career with 1,406 stolen bases, and to this day he remains the king of thieves. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/OAK/OAK198907290.shtml Posted by Wade Forrester at 12:42 AM 4 comments: July 28, 1994: 27 Up 27 Down; Kenny Rogers Achieves Perfection In Arlington On July 28, 1994, in front of a home crowd of more than 46,000 in Arlington, Texas Rangers hurler Kenny Rogers became just the 12th man in the history of Major League Baseball to achieve perfection during a 4-0 win over the California Angels. The perfect game also made Rogers the first left handed pitcher in the history of the American League to achieve the feat. The Rangers had jumped out to a 2-0 lead in the first on a solo shot by Jose Canseco, and an RBI off the bat of Dean Palmer. The Rangers tacked on their other two runs in the fourth with back-to-back home runs by Canseco and Pudge Rodriguez. At that point Rogers looked to be in cruise control, and he would continue to cruise until Rex Hudler stepped to the plate to lead off the ninth. While Hudler was getting ready to face Rogers he was telling the fans in the front row that he was going to break it up, and he damn near did when he gave a fastball a long ride into right that looked like it was a sure hit, before rookie Rusty Greer made an absolutely spectacular diving play in right center that preserved the perfecto. The near hit by Hudler was the only true threat by the California squad. Rogers finished things off by getting catcher Chris Turner to ground out, and moments later shortstop gary Discarnia shot a routine fly ball to center. The moment Greer recorded that 27th out, a celebration ensued. Perfection had been achieved. Watch the final inning here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iYdQKQ1V8pM Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/TEX/TEX199407280.shtml July 27, 1918: Heitmann Joins The E.R.A. Infinity Club On July 27, 1918, Henry Heitmann of the Brooklyn Robins played out one of the shortest careers in the history of Major League Baseball, when he started the second game of a doubleheader versus the St. Louis Cardinals in Brooklyn. Heitmann faced just four batters, and they each picked up a hit off of him before he was pulled from the contest. On top of it each of those came around and scored. Heitmann never played in another major league contest again, which led to a lifetime E.R.A. of infinity, and put him in a club that no major league would want to join. The Robins had taken the first game of the doubleheader by the score of 2-0, but their luck would be much different in the second tilt as the Cardinals knocked them off by rapping out 26 hits, and scoring 22 runs en route to a 22-7 blowout. The 21-year-old kid who had just been called up from the minors and was a solid pitcher at the lower levels. It might be too bad that he never got a chance to redeem himself at the major league level, but if he had we might not know his name today. Heitmann joined the Navy immediately after the contest, although, he was back in Rochester within the year. According to his stats that will be provided below, he played minor league ball until 1928, and carried a 3.27 earned run average throughout his minor league career. He also won 17 games twice. Not too shabby. As of 2010 there are 14 men who own an infinity lifetime E.R.A., here is that list: http://www.baseball-reference.com/blog/archives/7450 You can view Heitmann's minor league numbers here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=heitma001har July 26, 1987: Molitor Steals For The Cycle In Milwaukee On July 26, 1987, Brewers legend Paul Molitor completed the stolen base cycle during a 7-4 win over the Oakland Athletics at County Stadium in Milwaukee. The Milwaukee DH led the first inning off with a single off of Dennis Lamp, then swiped second in the blink of an eye, and took third when Ernest Riles grounded out. The feat was completed after Robin Yount walked, before a double steal was executed as first baseman Greg Brock stood at the dish ready to take a swing. The A's catcher Terry Steinbach called for a pitch out in anticipation of the thievery, but I don't think he anticipated Molitor's dash for the plate, as he fired to second trying to gun down Yount. The A's shortstop saw Molitor make his break, and cut the ball off and fired it home. The ball went to the first base side of the plate as Molitor came in with a head first slide. The run was just the beginning of a great day for those in the stands in Milwaukee as they watched their club build a seven run lead after six. The A's rallied in the eighth with four runs, before Dan Plesac came in and earned a four out save. To date, only 40 men have completed the stolen base cycle in one inning. Ty Cobb and Honus Wagner each achieved the feat four times, while Max Carey and Jackie Tavener did it twice. Molitor was the first man to achieve the feat in a Brewers uniform, and it has not been matched by a member of the Milwaukee squad since. The last person to achieve the feat was Dee Gordon of the Los Angeles Dodgers who did it in July of 2011. Thanks to Baseball Almanac for the comprehensive list that can be viewed here: http://www.baseball-almanac.com/feats/stealing_second_third_home.shtml Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198707260.shtml July 25, 1956: Roberto Clemente Belts An Inside The Park Grand Slam In Walk Off Fashion On July 25, 1956, Roberto Clemente belted a walk off inside-the-park grand slam at Forbes Field which propelled his Pittsburgh Pirates to a stunning 9-8 win over the visiting Chicago Cubs. The Cubs had broke out big in the eighth with seven runs that gave them a 7-4 lead, the Bucs came back in the bottom of that inning with a run, but watched the Cubs take it right back with a run in the top of the ninth. Up 8-5 the Cubs skipper Stan Hack called on Turk Lown to shut the door, but the reliever got himself in trouble by loading the bases, with two walks and a single. Realizing that Lown was quickly melting down, Hack called on Jim Brosnan to go after the 21-year-old Clemente who took the first pitch he saw and drove it all the way to the left field wall. It looked to be a game tying triple until Clemente blew through a stop sign,as the ball got away from the outfielder, the ball was relayed into Ernie Banks, and Clemente hauled ass to the plate. As the throw by Banks was reaching the dish Clemente slid past, but reached back just before a tag could be applied. As the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette put it "the crowd of 12,431 went goofy with excitement" while Clemente and his teammates celebrated the spectacular finish. Clemente hit 240 home runs during his Hall of Fame career. 10 of those were of the inside-the-park variety. Only one of those 10 was a walk off shot, which just so happened to be one of seven career grand slams. As far as the big fly goes Clemente enjoyed Cubs pitching more than any other, as he took them deep 41 times. The Cincinnati Reds were second on the list, as they surrendered 40 bombs to the Pirates legend. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PIT/PIT195607250.shtml July 24, 1970: Agee Steals Home On July 24, 1970, with more than 53,000 in the stands at Shea Stadium in New York, Mets center fielder Tommie Agee stole home in the bottom of the 10th inning to give his club a dramatic 2-1 victory over the visiting Los Angeles Dodgers. The Dodgers had taken a 1-0 lead in the fourth with an RBI off the bat of Ted Sizemore, then watched the Mets knot things up in the sixth when Cleon Jones knocked in Ken Singleton. Both starters went nine innings in what was a great pitching duel, as Bill Singer scattered five hits and struck out seven for the Dodgers, while Jerry Koosman gave up six hits and struck out six. Tug McGraw took over on the bump for the Mets in the tenth, and picked up three quick outs, before singling off of the new Dodgers hurler Jim Brewer to lead off the bottom of the inning. Agee followed the McGraw with a sacrifice bunt, only to end up reaching after Billy Grabarkewitz misplayed the ball. Al Weis came into pinch run for the pitcher, only to get picked off. Moments later Agee stole second, reached third on a wild pitch, before watching Bud Harrelson strike out. Brewer followed the K with back-to back walks to load the bases, but with two outs all he needed to do was retire Cleon Jones to send it to the 11th. While Brewer locked in on the assignment at the plate, Agee realized that he was not paying attention to him at third, and took a healthy lead of the bag. As soon as he seen the hurler in his windup he took off for the dish, and bowled over catcher Bill Haller and the home plate umpire as well. The exciting ending to the hard fought contest is just one of the many memories that Agee provided for Mets fans, as he spent five seasons with the club, and was a part of the Amazin Mets of 1969 who won the World Series, with Agee making spectacular plays in center, as they took the title in five games. In his five years with the Mets, Agee carried a .262 average, hit 82 homers, knocked in 265 runs, and stole 92 bases. When it comes to those 92 stolen bases, I believe one of those stands above the rest, and it came on this day in 1970. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYN/NYN197007240.shtml If you would like to know more about the life and career of Tommie Agee give this a look: http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b029a7d7 Check out Agee's career numbers here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/a/ageeto01.shtml July 23, 1964: Campy Breaks In With a Bang On July 23, 1964, Bert Campaneris became just the second player in the history of Major League Baseball to hit two home runs during his big league debut, as he led the way to a 4-3 victory over the Twins at Metropolitan Stadium in Minnesota. The 22-year-old had been rushed to the big league club after Wayne Causey suffered an injury, and was quite impressive as he accomplished the feat that had only been done by Bob Nieman of the St. Louis Browns in 1951. It would take 35 years before the feat was accomplished again, as Mark Quinn of the Kansas City Royals joined the exclusive club in 1999. J.P. Arencibia of the Toronto Blue Jays joined the club in 2010, and Yasmani Grandal of the San Diego Padres joined in 2012. The21-year-old kid came from Cuba became known as "Campy." He was a part of the powerhouse Oakland A's teams of the 1970s that won three consecutive titles beginning in 1972. He spent 19 years on a big league diamond with 13 of those seasons coming with an A's uniform on his back. He also was a member of the Rangers, Angels, and Yankees. The six time All Star carried a lifetime .259 average, with 79 home runs. Despite the extraordinary major league debut he would only have two more two home runs games during his career. With that said, his glove and his legs made him a very valuable member of those great Oakland A's teams. He led the AL six times in stolen bases between '65 and '72, and led the league in putouts three times. His 649 stolen bases currently rank 14th on the all time list, and he played in more than 2000 games before he hung them up in 1983, nearly three decades after he stepped in the box and started his own chapter in the history books. Campy's stats: http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/campabe01.shtml?redir July 22, 1905: Henley Tosses The First No Hitter In A's History On July 22, 1905, Philadelphia A's hurler Weldon Henry tossed a no-hit gem at Sportsman's Park in St. Louis, as he led the way to a 6-0 victory in the first game of a doubleheader. The no-hitter was the first ever thrown by a member of the Athletics, and it was easily the highlight of the season for the hurler who posted a 4-11 record during the pennant winning campaign. The Browns took the second game 3-2, despite the fact that a future Hall of Famer Rube Waddell was on the bump for the A's. With Henley's great feat included the A's recorded five no-hitters when they called the City of Brotherly Love their own. The club called Kansas City home from 1954 to 1967, and during that time not one no-no was recorded by them. The team has since recorded five more no-hitters as a resident of Oakland, California, with one of those five being a combined no-hitter. The last no-no to be recorded by a member of the A's came in 2011, when Dallas Braden matched Henry's great feat against the Tampa Bay Rays. Henley had a short four year career in the big leagues. He posted a 32-43 record during that time with his only winning record coming during his rookie season in 1903 when he went 12-10. The most wins he ever recorded in a season came in 1904 when he won 15 games, but lost 17. After the 4-11 campaign in 1905, he returned in 1906 and went 1-5 before his playing days as a Major League came to an end in late June of that year. The information about Henley is scarce, but from what I could find he continued to play ball at the minor league level until 1909. He lived a long life, he passed away at the age of 80 in 1960. While his days in Major League Baseball that might not have been as storied as some of his peers, he always had the tale to tell from his 24th year on earth when he traveled to St. Louis had pitched the game of a lifetime. July 21, 1972: The Bart Starr Era Ends In Green Bay On July 21, 1972, an era in football came to a close, as Bart Starr the legendary quarterback of the Green Bay Packers announced his retirement. The quarterback who played his college ball at Alabama had forged a Hall of Fame career with the Packers that began in 1956. The road to the Hall of Fame did not come without growing pains, and his record of 11-20-1 over his first five years is a true testament to the fact. A true turning point in Starr's career and the history of the Packers as well came when Vince Lombardi joined the organization. Before Lombardi arrived in 1959, the team shuffled quarterbacks. After he arrived the coach handed the reigns to Starr and as they say the rest is history. While wearing a Packers uniform Starr represented the team in the Pro Bowl four times, and guided the team to five championship seasons which included a victories in Super Bowl I and II, taking MVP honors in both. From 1961 to 1967 the Starr led Packers did not suffer a losing season. However, a hit laid on him during the '66 season would be one that had a long lasting effect on his shoulder. After the '67 season the Packers began to slide, as Starr tried to fight through the injury, but it was something that he could not overcome. After playing in just four games during the '71 campaign Starr realized it was time, and the press conference was called to make the announcement that he would not be returning to the field as a player. Starr did join the coaching ranks as a quarterbacks coach, before taking over as head coach with limited success. His finest hour from the world of sports was after his playing career came to a close came in 1977 when he was elected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame, which insured generations to come would know the name Bart Starr. Stats of a legend: http://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/S/StarBa00.htm July 20, 1969: Baseball Celebrates The Moon Landing On July 20, 1969, all of America celebrated the moon landing, which included the ranks of Major League Baseball as play was stopped when it was announced the Eagle had landed. The finest display of patriotism came at Connie Mack Stadium in Philadelphia when it was announced during the second game of a doubleheader between the Phillies and the visiting Cubs. The players from each of the respective clubs lined up along the baselines, looked to the sky, and joined the crowd in the singing God Bless America, after a moment of prayer for the brave men who had taken what might be considered the most historic steps of the 20th century. The World of Sports was most definitely a secondary story on that day, as one small step had been taken by a man, while one giant leap had been taken for mankind. July 19, 1922: Hornsby Becomes The National League's Home Run King On July 19, 1922, Cardinals second baseman Rogers Hornsby broke the modern day National League home run record for a single season with his 25th big blast of the season. It was much more than an average home run, as the Cardinals came into the ninth inning trailing the Boston Braves 6-4, before Hornsby came to the dish with two men on and won the game 7-6 in walk off fashion. The record of 24 had been held by Gavvy Cravath of the Phillies, who had belted out 24 during the 1915 season. The all time home run record for a National Leaguer dated back to 1884 when Ned Williamson of the Chicago White Stockings hit 27. Babe Ruth surpassed that single season record in 1919 when he hit 29 for the Boston Red Sox. Ruth would continue to assault the record books for many more years, as he shattered the record the following season with 54 big flies, and another 59 in 1920. Hornsby finished that '22 season with 42 bombs. The National League mark was reestablished in 1929 when Chuck Klein hit 43. Ruth set the benchmark of 60 in 1927 which stood until 1961 when Roger Maris hit 61. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLN/SLN192207190.shtml July 18, 1927: 4,000 Hits For The Georgia Peach On July 18, 1927, with a first inning double in a game against his former club, Ty Cobb picked up the 4,000th hit of his career, as he helped lead the Philadelphia A's to a 5-3 victory over the Tigers in Detroit. The historic knock off of hurler Sam Gibson came with little fanfare. It was quite the surprise to me as I looked through multiple newspapers, and the Sporting News as well without finding the glorious headline sprawled across a page. The only stories were the little blurbs like the one featured in the picture. The big news of the day was about Yankees' sluggers Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig who were going back and forth in a home run race amongst teammates. Gehrig had taken the lead by putting his 31st over the wall. Historically of course the true story of that day was the about the man who had become known as the "Georgia Peach" as he had done something that had never been done before. 3,900 of those hits came while wearing the uniform of the Tigers over a 22 year period. He had been forced into retirement due to a gambling allegation. The commissioner of baseball Kennesaw Mountain Landis cleared him, and Cobb decided that he was not going to leave the game with a black cloud over his head, which led the star to Philly. He inked a $70,000 deal with a huge bonus that made him the highest paid player of his day, and he earned those pennies by hitting .357 in '27, and .323 in '28. Cobb was 40 years of age during that first season, and those A's clubs he was a part of were great teams who finished second behind the Yankees who had the legendary "Murderers Row" in their lineup in New York. Cobb finished his career with a record 4,191 hits. In 1984, 57 years after Cobb had rapped that double, Pete Rose joined him in the 4,000 hit club, and in September of '85 Rose picked up hit number 4,192 and became baseball's all time hit king. Rose finished his career with 4,256 hits and still owns that title. Rose is also the only other man who his not named Cobb to pick up 4,000 hits. Who will be the next man to join that club? Time will tell. It may just remain a party of two. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/DET/DET192707180.shtml It should be noted that official records were changed later that brought Cobb's hit total to 4,189. With that said the magic number for Rose was 4,191 as it had been the number that had been a part to of baseball lore. July 17, 1961: Frick Rules* On July 17, 1961, the commissioner of baseball Ford C. Frick ruled that if any player surpassed the home run record in more than 154 games an asterisk would stand next to their name in the record books. The asterisk never actually appeared in a record book, but Ruth was considered the true home run king until 1991 when an eight member committee voted to remove it. The record had been set by Babe Ruth in 1927 when he belted 60 homers, and that 1961 season had brought about one of the greatest home run chases of all time, as Mickey Mantle and Roger Maris tore the cover off the ball at a record breaking pace. Mantle fell short of the mark with 54 big blasts, while Maris broke the record on the final day of the season. If the season had ended in the 154 games that Ruth had played, Maris would have fell two short with 58 homers. He tied the record in game 159, and hit 61st blast in game 163. The Yankees had played to a tie early in the season, which warranted an extra game. Breaking the coveted home run record proved to be a blessing and a curse for Maris. It was not celebrated by many, as they did not want to see a new guard take the post from the old. In my humble opinion the ruling by Frick is one of the great travesties from baseball's past. Maris would say later in life that he felt slighted by it. He should have. It seems that Maris' '61 season has been celebrated much more in the years that followed than when it was actually occurring. The story has been well documented, as Maris had suffered such great stress during the chase that he could not sleep at night, and his hair fell out. I have always looked it as such a great feat with such a sad undertone, and Frick's position added to the latter. While the asterisk was removed by the committee in 1991, Maris did not live to see the day. He passed away in 1985. I can understand the position of the former commissioner, and even do think there is no harm in mentioning that the schedule had been extended when Maris broke the record. Making the man feel slighted the rest of his life because the powers that be decided to add a few games to the schedule was wrong. He did not add the games to the schedule, and he should not have been penalized for doing what no man had done before him. My personal belief is Frick had misguided values, and had he known how the history books would be written he might have changed his tune. Overall his tenure as commissioner was successful, however, the * decision was one that was controversial to say the least. What we do know is Roger Maris put together one of the most remarkable seasons in the history of the sport, and today many consider him the true home run king. Although there has not been an asterisk inserted beside the names that might truly deserve it. July 16, 1990: The Psycho Drops His Pants On July 16, 1990, one of the funnier moments from the diamond took place at Tigers Stadium in Detroit, when Chicago White Sox utility man Steve "Psycho" Lyons dropped his pants during the fifth inning of a contest against the Tigers. It was a bang bang play, and when the Tigers hurler Dan Petry began to argue with the ump that he was out Lyons decided to free himself of the dirt that made its way into his pants. As soon as he realized what he had done it was too late, as the crowd laughed and cheered. He said later that the ladies in the audience waved money at him as he ran back to the dugout. It was classic. The moment overshadowed what was a great game between the two clubs. When the incident happened the Tigers held a 4-1 advantage, but watched it disappear in the seventh when second baseman Scott Fletcher belted a three-run shot. The game tying home run simply set the table for longtime Tiger, Alan Trammell to win it with a two out walk off bomb that sailed past the left field fence. While the game will forever be remembered for Lyons pulling his pants down, the walk off shot should be remembered as well. Here is a top 10 wardrobe malfunction list. Lyons is ranked fifth on this one: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B1OciHDOL2o I found it to be the best quality video of the incident. July 15, 1901: Mathewson No Hits The Birds On July 15, 1901, with 5,000 fans in the stands at Robison Field in St. Louis, Christy Mathewson tossed the first no-hitter of his Hall of Fame career, as he led the way to a 5-0 win for the New York Giants over the hometown Cardinals. According to the Sporting News the fans cheered Mathewson even though he was mowing down the hometown club. They were witnessing history being made. The no-no came in the final game of a four game of the series, and was a redemption of sorts, as Mathewson had lost the first game 1-0 after being victimized by errors. To make things worse for the New Yorkers they dropped the next two games as well. Mathewson put an end to that streak in grand fashion by tossing the no-no. The big hurler walked four, and had another man reach on an error, but not one Cardinals batter reached cleanly. The Sporting News reported the no-hitter was preserved by a sensational grab by outfielder Kip Selbach, and throws by George Davis at third, as well as Charlie who was holding down the shortstop position. Mathewson would throw the second and final no-hitter of his career on June 13, 1905. That 1905 season was one that would help the hurler known as "Big Six" achieve legendary status, as he pitched three shutouts in the Fall Classic as he won his first title. Simply glancing at his stats will make you understand how absolutely great he was. I really enjoy the short bios that are on the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum's website, so I am going to quote it today, much like I did with the Sisler story the other day. "As charismatic and popular as any player in the 1900s, the college educated Mathewson won 373 games over 17 seasons, primarily for the New York Giants. Using his famous fadeaway pitch Matty won at least 22 games for 12 straight years beginning in 1903, winning 30 games or more four times. A participant in four World Series, Mathewson lone title came in 1905, when he tossed three shutouts in six days against the Athletics. He set the modern National League mark in 1908." Simply put Mathewson was one of the greatest players to ever step on a baseball diamond. In 1944, an aging Roger Bresnahan who had forged a Hall of Fame career of his own, called Matty the greatest pitcher ever, saying that if there was ever a second coming of Mathewson he would walk clear across the continent to watch him pitch. That is just one instance of one of his peers appreciating his legendary work from the mound. In 1936, the Baseball Writers Association of America selected Mathewson as an inaugural member of the Hall of Fame. Unfortunately, Mathewson did not live to see that day, as tuberculosis took his life at the age of 45. With that said, legends live forever, and Mathewson is a true legend of the great game. July 14, 1970: Rose Bowls Over Fosse On July 14, 1970, with 51,838 in the stands at Riverfront Stadium in Cincinnati the 41st playing of the All Star game came to a close in controversial fashion, when Pete Rose of the hometown Reds bowled over Cleveland Indians backstop Ray Fosse in the bottom of the twelfth inning to give the National League a 5-4 victory. The turn of events that led to the play at the plate began when Angels hurler Clyde Wright surrendered back-to-back two out singles to Rose and Dodgers third baseman Billy Grabarkewitz. With Rose standing on second Jim Hickman of the Chicago Cubs lofted a single into center, and Rose was off to the races, as he rounded third Fosse was the only thing standing between him and scoring the game winner, and Rose buried his head and ran right through him. While the play has been glorified by many who saw it as Rose giving an all out effort, the repercussions were beyond measure for the young catcher. He had clearly been injured on the play, but the injury was misdiagnosed as a bruised collarbone. He was back in the lineup the next week, and played all the way until a finger injury put him on the shelf in September. The following Spring an x ray revealed that Fosse had a separated and fractured shoulder. The kid who was in his first full season in the majors was just 23 years old at the time of the incident, and was batting .307 with 16 homers before the break. He still carried a respectable average after the All Star game, but his power disappeared as he hit just two more home runs the rest of the season. That one moment in time forever changed the career of Ray Fosse, and to this day he holds some resentment because of it. In the seven years that followed Fosse hit just .253 with 41 home runs. The moment he was selected to that All Star game was a moment that showed promise to a young career. The moment Pete Rose came into score is career was forever changed. Some articles credit Rose with making Fosse famous. In reality, nobody will ever know how famous Fosse might have been. I would not go as far as saying he would have been a Hall of Famer, but that play robbed him of the chance. I would like to make it clear that I love players that play the game with an edge that gives them a competitive advantage. Rose was one of those guys. When he was on the field he gave it his all, and when he came into score that day, that is all he was trying to do. I have no doubt that Rose had no intention on injuring the catcher, but the fact is he did. It is unfortunate, but that is just how it goes. With the recent rule changes in baseball to protect the catcher it is likely that future generations will not see a career sidetracked by a play like this one. I myself have been critical about those rule changes, and think that in a lot of ways it has taken an exciting play out of the game. I guess sacrifices have to be made to protect players. That catcher position is by far the most vulnerable position on the diamond, and I commend Major League Baseball for trying to protect the young men who play the game today. I believe that the rules will be tweaked a bit and only improve with time. I know that when I tune into the All Star game this coming week the last thing I would want to see is a player have his career derailed by a play at the plate. No matter which team won the game. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NLS/NLS197007140.shtml July 12, 1925: Sisler Walks Off In St. Louis On July 13, 1925, Gorgeous George Sisler led the Browns to victory with a walk off shot at Sportsman's Park in St. Louis that gave his club a dramatic 5-4 victory over the visiting Washington Senators. The mercury was touching the 100 degree mark that day in the Mound City and the Browns bats were nearly as hot as the weather, as they connected with three home runs on nine hits. Harry Rice was the hottest hitter, going 3 for 3 with a homer, and a double, while catcher Pinky Hargraves put one in the seats as well. Sisler's big fly removed an 0 for 4 collar, as he belted the walk off bomb with one out in the ninth. One of the best hitters of his era, Sisler hit 102 home runs during his Hall of Fame career. Four of those 102 were walk off shots, with the one on that hot July day in St. Louis being the second of the four. Twenty of them were inside the park shots. While Sisler could put a charge into one, he was best known for being the one of the best all around players of his era. The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum's website has a great bio about Sisler that goes as follows: "A sharp batting eye and extraordinary fielding ability at first base led Ty Cobb to call Sisler the nearest thing to a perfect ballplayer. The owner of an engineering degree, Sisler was one of baseball's most intelligent and graceful ballplayers, starring predominantly for the St. Louis Browns. He won two batting titles, hitting over .400 twice, and amassed an astounding total of 257 hits in 1920, a record that stood for 84 years until surpassed by Ichiro Suzuki in 2004. He had a 41-game hitting streak in 1922, hit .300 or better 13 times, and had a sizzling .340 lifetime average." On a sidenote, when Ichiro was in St. Louis during the 2009 All Star game he paid a visit to Sisler's grave. It was an absolutely classy move by one of the great players of our time. As a native St. Louisan I love to look back at those days that Sisler called Sportsman's Park home as a member of the Browns. It had to be something to have Rogers Hornsby playing in the same town for the National League's Cardinals. Sisler hit .420 in 1922, while Hornsby cranked out a .401 average that same season for the Cardinals. No matter which team was in town the fans could go to the ballpark, and watch one of the greats of the era. They both began their playing careers in St. Louis in 1915. Hornsby spent the first 11 years of his career with the Birds, while Sisler spent the first 12 years of his career with the Browns. That stretch of baseball was not just a Golden Era in the city that became known as The Gateway to the West, it was truly a Golden Era in all of baseball. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLA/SLA192507130.shtml July 12, 1962: Tommie and Hank Rally In The Ninth On July 12, 1962, Hank Aaron capped off a Braves rally at County Stadium in Milwaukee with a walk off blast that led his club to an unbelievable comeback 8-6 win over the visiting St. Louis Cardinals. Hank's kid brother Tommie led the rally off with a one out pinch hit home run off of the Cardinals starter Larry Jackson who proceeded to give up a single before getting the hook. Lindy McDaniel came into relieve Jackson, and served up a single to Mack Jones, then walked Eddie Mathews. The table was set for one of the greatest sluggers of all time, and he cleaned it off with one swing of the bat that sent the ball sailing into the seats in left. It was the first time that brothers had hit home runs in the same inning since 1938 when Lloyd and Paul Waner of the Pittsburgh Pirates accomplished the feat. Tommie Aaron's career in the major league ranks was not one that led to Cooperstown. He hit just 13 home runs that were scattered over seven big league seasons. The '62 season was his rookie campaign, and it proved to be his best from a power standpoint, as he hit eight of those thirteen during that season. Three of those eight came on the same day that big brother Hank connected on a big fly. The first time it happened was exactly one month to the day that the two siblings helped put together a rally to be remembered. The third came on August 14th of that season. With Tommie's 13 added to Hank's 755, the Aaron brothers hold the record for sibling home runs with 768 total. This link is a great piece about brothers who have paired up on a baseball diamond throughout the history of baseball: http://research.sabr.org/journals/baseball-brothers Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MLN/MLN196207120.shtml July 11, 1914: The First Page Was Written; Babe Ruth On July 11, 1914, a 19-year-old kid by the name of Babe Ruth made his major league debut for the Red Sox at Fenway Park in Boston. The kid had a solid seven inning outing, scattering eight hits, while allowing three runs to cross the dish, as he helped lift the Sox to a 4-3 victory. Ruth was assisted with a variety of miscues on the Cleveland side that helped him and his teammates celebrate a win on the day his major league career began. When fans of the game flipped through their newspapers the following day, they most likely browsed right past this story about the "$20,000 southpaw", little did they know how many more pages would be written about that young man who everybody called Babe. Check out the historic box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/BOS/BOS191407110.shtml This biography provided the Society of American Baseball Research, is in depth, and will give you a great look at the life and times of George Herman Ruth: http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/9dcdd01c July 10, 1999: Brandi Chastain Leads The U.S. Women's Soccer Team To Glory On July 10, 1999, with more than 90,000 fans cheering on the United States Women's Soccer Team at the Rose Bowl in California, Brandi Chastain became a national hero when she scored a shootout goal that secured a World Cup Championship for the U.S. squad. The classic battle against China had no score on the board after the regulation 90 minutes of play, and after two extra time periods that were 15 minutes apiece the score remained 0-0. A shootout would decide it. Both teams put the ball in the back of the net four times before Chastain was presented with an opportunity to win it, and the opportunity would not be wasted, as she fired the ball into the upper right hand corner of the netting to secure the 5-4 victory. Chastain spontaneously ripped her shirt off, collapsed to her knees, before being mobbed by her teammates. Chastain's celebration is an embodiment of everything that is great about sports. Pure jubilation. Watch the historic goal, and listen to Chastain reflect on it here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HbTiiAtLXnE July 9, 1969: Tom Terrific Comes Oh So Close On July 9, 1969, New York Mets hurler Tom Seaver retired 25 straight men, before his bid at perfection was broke up by a out single off the bat of Chicago Cubs rookie Jim Qualls. "Tom Terrific" would have to settle for a one-hitter as he led the way in a 4-0 win. The hit would solidify a place in the history books for Qualls who had a very short career in the big leagues. Seaver threw five one-hitters in his storied career, and with this game included two no-hitters were broken up in the ninth inning. His fortune changed in 1978 as a member of the Cincinnati Reds when he no-hit the St. Louis Cardinals. It was the lone no-hitter of his Hall of Fame career. This is a great piece by Keith Sutton about near no-hitters: http://research.sabr.org/journals/with-two-out-in-the-ninth-the-almost-no-hitters July 8, 1970, Jim Ray Hart Completes The Cycle With a Six RBI Inning On July 8, 1970, San Francisco Giants third baseman Jim Ray Hart hit for the cycle during a 13-0 rout of the Braves in Atlanta. Hart also tied a longstanding record record with six RBIs in a single inning, that had been set in 1911 by Fred Merkle in 1911. The run at the cycle began with a double in the second, an RBI single in the third. In most cases it might take a player the whole game to achieve the feat. Hart, who was already halfway there just needed one more inning's worth of work, and it didn't take long to get there, as the San Francisco bats came alive in the fifth and plated 11 runs with Hart leading the way. He was the fifth man up in the blowout frame, and followed a bases loaded RBI single with bases three run blast that opened up the Giants lead to 6-0. As his teammates batted around Hart entered the record books with a triple that cleared the bases once again, before the 15th batter of the inning was retired. His batting line at the end of the day was 4 for 5 with seven RBIs, and six of those ribbies put him in a club that had just six members before the historic inning. Five more men joined the six ribbies in an inning club, before the record was broken by Fernando Tatis of the St. Louis Cardinals in 1999. Tatis blasted a record setting two grand slams during the third inning of a contest against the Dodgers in Los Angeles. Hart played in 1,125 games over 12 years on a big league diamond. He wore a Giants uniform in 1,001 of those games, before finishing his career as a New York Yankee. He was a career .278 hitter with 170 homers, and 578 RBIs. Six of those RBIs were memorable to say the least. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/ATL/ATL197007080.shtml Posted by Wade Forrester at 1:35 AM 1 comment: July 7, 1948: Satch Signs With The Indians On July 7, 1948, Satchel Paige celebrated his birthday by inking a deal to play ball for the Cleveland Indians. The signing of the 42-year-old Negro League legend by the showman Bill Veeck was considered a publicity stunt by many. Some writers claimed Paige was 50 years old, while Paige simply said he would be 40 some time soon. Veeck would end up putting the age talk to bed by obtaining his birth certificate from his hometown in Alabama that proved him to be 42. While there were many critics of the deal, Paige would post a 6-1 record down the stretch, as the Indians held off the Boston Red Sox who trailed by just one game at season's end. He also pitched two thirds of an inning in a Game 5 of the World Series loss to the Boston Braves, before celebrating a World Series title with his teammates the next day, as they took the series in six. Paige spent two years in Cleveland, before being released. He barnstormed, and played in the Negro League once again before a familiar face in Bill Veeck came knocking in July of 1951. Veeck, now with the Browns gave him another shot at playing Major League Baseball in St. Louis, and Paige took it. He appeared in 23 games, posted a 3-4 record, while hurling 62 innings. The '52 season turned out to be the best year of his major league career. The 45-year-old posted a 12-10 record, recorded 10 saves, and led the league in games finished. It didn't continue over to '53, and after going 3-9, the team that was headed to Baltimore and were to be known as the Orioles gave him walking papers. With that said his days on the diamond were far from over. He bounced around pitching for any outfit that would hand him a ball, making stops in the International League, Pacific Coast League along the way. In September of 1965, Paige got another call from a showman from the ranks of Major League Baseball by the name of Charlie Finley who owned the Kansas City A's. At the age of 58 Paige joined the A's, and pitched. He made one appearance, which made him the oldest man to ever appear in major league contest on September 25, 1965. The old man proved he still had it by allowing just one hit over three innings. The lone hit came off the bat of Carl Yastrzemski. The one game proved to be his last major league contest, but he did pitch in one more contest as member of the Peninsula Grays of the Caroline League. Old Satch was finally hung up the cleats at the age of 59. Long before Paige inked the deal with the Indians he had built a resume in the Negro Leagues that would have almost surely led to Hall of Fame induction. While the Negro League stats are incomplete there are some that are readily available, such as he was a five time All Star and World Series Champion in 1942 as a member of the Kansas City Monarchs. Paige's club swept the Homestead Grays in four games, and the hurler pitched in each and every game, while earning a win, and a save. In 1971, the Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York recognized the man who had forged a legendary career long before Bill Veeck came calling on that July day in 1948. July 6, 1982: Bob Horner Joins a Select Club On July 6, 1986,with 18,000+ in the seats at Fulton County Stadium in Atlanta, Braves first baseman Bob Horner became the 11th man in the history of Major League Baseball to belt four home runs in one contest. Unfortunately, Horner's historic day at the plate did not translate into a win for his club who fell to the Montreal Expos by the score of 11-8. Horner's run into the record books began with a solo shot off of McGaffigan in the second, he connected on a another solo shot off of McGaffigan in the fourth, then he blasted a three run shot in the fifth that ended McGaffigan day. While Horner was knocking the cover off the ball, the Expos were teeing off on Atlanta's pitching staff. By the time the ninth rolled around Horner's club was in an 11-7 hole. He was the third man up, and had a guaranteed shot at joining the select club of men who had put four over the wall in one game. The pitcher, Jeff Reardon, had been called on in the eighth to finish things off. Reardon picked up two quick outs in the eighth, and two quick outs in the ninth, then Horner gave one of his pitches a long ride into the books. Even though they watched their home team lose, the crowd in Atlanta was buzzing as the final out was recorded. To date, the number of men who have hit four home runs in one game stands at 16. Only two of those 16 men suffered a loss at the end of the day, with Horner being the second of the two. The other man who accomplished the feat in a losing effort came almost 90 years earlier on July 13, 1896 when Ed Delahanty of the Philadelphia Phillies blasted four, but ended up on the wrong side of a 9-8 score. Watch Horner's fourth blast here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KRCirRxKOOI July 5, 1937: Hal Trosky Bombs The Browns On July 5, 1937, in a first game of a doubleheader at Sportsman's Park in St.Louis, Cleveland Indians first bagger Hal Trosky blasted three home runs in a 14-4 rout of the Browns. The first two came against Oral Hillebrand in fifth and seventh innings, and the third came in the eighth with Sheriff Blake on the bump. Trosky finished the contest with seven ribbies, as he led the way in the 17-hit-attack that the Tribe had unleashed on the cellar dwelling Browns. The Indians rapped out 21 more hits in the second contest, and buried the hometowners, before they jumped on a train that would be headed to Detroit. Trosky is a player that was overshadowed by many of the great sluggers of his day. With that said, he was one of the best sluggers in the game during the 1930s. You can read more about his life and career here: http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/9a6065ce July 4, 1969: Bob Oliver Hits The First Grand Slam In Royals History On July 4, 1969, during the first game of a doubleheader at Kansas City Municipal Stadium, centerfielder Bob Oliver hit the first grand slam of his career, and it was also the first grand slam in the history of the Royals organization during a 13-2 victory over the visiting Seattle Pilots. It took 79 games for one of the men on the expansion roster to achieve the feat, and as soon as Oliver's ball cleared the wall he would forever be the answer to a trivia question. Oliver helped the cause in the second game as well, by knocking in a run that helped lift his club to a 3-2 victory to complete the doubleheader sweep. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/KCA/KCA196907041.shtml Oliver spent eight seasons in the big leagues. He landed with the Royals in the expansion draft, and led the team with 13 homers, while carrying a .254 average. Earlier in that rookie campaign, on May 5th to be exact, Oliver became the first Royal to pick up six hits in a game, a feat that has only been accomplished twice since. He carried his success over and made some serious noise with the lumber in 1970 as he parked a career high 27 in the seats. Oliver's power numbers dropped off significantly in '71, and in the Spring of '72 he was traded to the California Angels. He hit 19 homers for the Angels that season, then followed it up with an 18 home run campaign. Oliver was dealt to the Orioles in '74 during, before joining the Yankees in '75, before being released after appearing in 18 games. He tried to comeback in '76 with the Phillies who shipped him to the White Sox in the Spring, but he never did appear in another major league contest. Happy 4th of July to each and everyone of you, and thank you to all the men and women who have served, or are currently serving. Be safe out there. July 3, 1939: Johnny Mize Rakes For The Birds In Chicago On July 3, 1939, Johnny Mize led the St. Louis Cardinals to a 5-3 victory over the Cubs in Chicago with a 4 for 4 performance, that included two home runs, a double, and a triple. The big blasts were his 13th and 14th of the season. When the '39 season came to a close, Mize had a National League leading .349 average, and he also led the league with 28 big blasts. Mize arrived on the scene in St. Louis in 1936, just two years removed from the Championship club of '34. Nicknamed "The Big Cat", Mize manned first base for the Redbirds for six very productive seasons, as he topped the .300 mark in every campaign, before a contract dispute led to him being traded to the New York Giants in the Winter of 1941. Two years removed from the '34 Championship club, and he parted ways just one year before the championship club of 1942. However, his glory days would come. Mize hit .305 and led the league with 110 RBIs with the Giants in '42, before losing the next three years of his career while serving his country. He returned to the lineup in 1946 with some thump in his bat, as led the National League in home runs in '47 with 51, then again in '48 with 40. His days with the Giants came to an end in August of 1949 when the team sold him to the Yankees for $40,000. At that point in his career, Mize was an aging veteran whose numbers were in decline. With that said, he ended up being a piece to a Yankee puzzle that won five consecutive championships from 1949 to 1953. During the '52 series, at 39-years-old Mize homered on three successive days. He to wait until 1981 to receive his call from Cooperstown. It came 28 years after his last The trade could arguably be called the worst trade the Cardinals organization has ever made. In my opinion it is right there with Steve Carlton for Rick Wise. The trade that sent Mize to New York brought the Cardinals catcher Ken O'Dea, first baseman Johnny McCarthy, pitcher Bill Lohrman, and $50,000. Out of those three players, McCarthy never appeared in a game in St. Louis, Lohrman made five appearances before being sold back to New York, and O'Dea never played in more than 100 games in a season over five years with the club . With that said O'Dea was no scrub, and he did help the club win two championships ('42 and '44). O'Dea was also selected to the All Star game in '45, but never got to make that trip because the game was cancelled due to the war. He was just no Johnny Mize. Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN193907030.shtml Stats of a legend: http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/mizejo01.shtml July 2, 1963: Marichal and Spahn Battle In a Pitching Duel For the Ages On July 2, 1963, in a battle of future Hall of Famers, San Francisco Giants hurler Juan Marichal outdueled Warren Spahn of the Milwaukee Braves in 16 inning marathon that was put on ice when Willie Mays took a Spahn screwball that failed to screw and put it over the leftfield wall. The two pitchers threw 428 pitches between the two of them, with the 42-year-old Spahn tossing 227, while the 25-year-old Marichal threw 201. Many years later, Marichal said he could close his eyes and still see the shot by Mays fly over the wall four hours and ten minutes after the first pitch was thrown. The articled in the picture appeared in newspapers all across America the following day. Marichal looked back on the famous game in 2008 with Richard Sandomir of the New York Times. It is an absolute great read: http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/02/sports/baseball/02nohit.html?_r=0 Check out the box score here: http://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SFN/SFN196307020.shtml July 1, 1903: The Giants Pull Off A Quadruple Play Against The Cards In New York On July 1, 1903, the Giants pulled off a quadruple play against the visiting St. Louis Cardinals in front of 3,685 fans at the Polo Grounds in New York. The Cardinals had loaded the bases during the sixth inning, which set up the historic play. The centerfielder for the Cardinals, Homer Smoot came to the dish hoping to plate some runs. Smoot connected on a fly ball to center, that looked like it was going to fall in, as the runners took off. The Giants centerfielder caught the ball retiring Smoot, before he fired it home to his catcher John Warner who retired St. Louis' pitcher Clarence Currie at the dish. Warner then fired to shortstop George Davis who nailed Patsy Donovan for the third out, as Donovan was trying to advance from first to second. While the third out had been recorded, neither team seemed to realize it, and St. Louis' second basemen John Farrell , who was standing at second when it all began turned the corner at third, and headed home. Warner tagged him as he tried to cross the dish for the "fourth out" of the inning. The Giants went onto win the contest by the score of 5-2, which was due in large part to the triple play that came with a bonus out. The newspaper article that I found did not go into great detail about the four out play. However, I did confirm this fact to be true through the Society of American Baseball Research. The source they used was the New York Times. Unfortunately, I do not have access to their archives. While the article I did find does not lay out the complete story, I do consider it quite the find. Especially since it comes from the turn of the century. The SABR source can be found here: http://tripleplays.sabr.org/tp_1900.htm July 31, 1972: Dick Allen Rocks Two Inside The Par... July 29, 1989: Henderson Steals Five Without Even ... July 28, 1994: 27 Up 27 Down; Kenny Rogers Achieve... July 27, 1918: Heitmann Joins The E.R.A. Infinity ... July 26, 1987: Molitor Steals For The Cycle In Mil... July 25, 1956: Roberto Clemente Belts An Inside Th... July 22, 1905: Henley Tosses The First No Hitter I... July 19, 1922: Hornsby Becomes The National League... July 10, 1999: Brandi Chastain Leads The U.S. Wome... July 8, 1970, Jim Ray Hart Completes The Cycle Wit... July 4, 1969: Bob Oliver Hits The First Grand Slam... July 3, 1939: Johnny Mize Rakes For The Birds In C... July 2, 1963: Marichal and Spahn Battle In a Pitch... 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← Dale Yu: First Impressions of Voices in My Head Dale Yu: Review of EXIT: The Lord of the Rings – Shadows over Middle-Earth → Dale Yu: Review of Bitoku Posted on July 13, 2022 by Dale Yu Designer: German P. Millan Publisher: DEVIR Time: 2-3 hours for the game, 60 min to teach Played with review copy provided by publisher Per the publisher: “In Bitoku, the players take on the roles of Bitoku spirits of the forest in their path towards transcendence, with the goal of elevating themselves and becoming the next great spirit of the forest. To do so, they will have the help of the yōkai, the kodamas and the different pilgrims that accompany them on their path. This is a hand-management, engine-building game with multiple paths to victory.” The large board shows the world of Bitoku with the seas at the bottom, forest, plains, foothills and mountains. Each of the areas has its own setup where chits and cards are randomly distributed. Players get their own player board and 3 dice, and the board is seeded with counters. Players begin the game with a deck of 5 basic Yokai cards. The game is played over 4 rounds – each representing a year – and each with 4 phases, predictably enough named after the seasons. Spring – Prepare Yokai cards and take income Each player draws up to 4 cards in their hand, and then chooses 3 to keep. Also, take income seen from the Dream Crystals at the bottom of the player board Summer – Call on your Yokai and take actions on the board This is the bulk of the turn. There are 4 basic choices: 1] Play a yokai card from your hand to an empty space on your board, activate the action on it. You also will unlock the die next to it. 2] use an unlocked die from your board – place an unlocked die into the Forest area of the board, in any of the 5 regions, in an unoccupied space. When you play in the Forest, you must place a die of equal or higher value than any other die in the region you are playing in. If needed, you can use Amulets to increase your die number. Also, if there are buildings in your chosen region, you can activate those as well. Each region in the forest has its own rules, but they are fairly well delineated on the board via icons and reminders. 3] Cross the River – There is a river about midway up the board; to move a die from one side to the other, you must choose this action. Reduce the value of your die by 1 and then put it in the corresponding area on the other side. Take an available bonus from the space you moved to. 4] Pass – end your actions this year. Usually this happens after you have played all 3 of your cards to the board and moved all 3 unlocked dice to the Forest. Autumn – Determine turn order Turn order is determined based on the location of dice in the upper portion of the board Winter – Reset the board for the next round All the dice are returned to their player boards, making sure not to change the values. If you have at least 5 cards in your deck of Yokai cards, you can remove one of the 3 you played this round from the game to earn VP. After four rounds, the game has a final scoring where 8 different things are scored including turn order, Yokai cards discarded, board position in certain area, points for collecting rocks and for buildings owned, points for the values of your dice at the end of the game and for Vision cards fulfilled (i.e. bonus scoring cards). The player with the most points wins. My thoughts on the game Well, I’ll admit to having a very mixed experience with my initial (and likely only) games of Bitoku. From my initial rules read, I had absolutely no idea how to play the game or what it would be like (more on this later). The first page of the rules point you to a video done by the publisher – AND SEVENTY ONE MINUTES LATER – I had a slightly better idea of the game. Sure, maybe I’m a luddite, but I am not thrilled with games that need video tutorials on how to play. That’s what the rulebook is for! First off, I strongly disagree with the publisher’s statement that this is an engine-building, hand management game. There aren’t enough different cards in my hand over the course of the game to feel like I’m managing them. And, I definitely didn’t get the feeling I was building an engine. I wasn’t buffing up attributes in different parts of my board to get increasingly more valuable actions. I was building a salad. A Japanese themed worker placement point salad. Anyways, once you get down to it, the game is pretty simple. On a turn, you realistically have 3 main options (play a card, play a die, move a die across the river). There is a bit of a point salad-y feel to it as there are a number of different regions on the board, and each has their own sort of mini-game to play in that area – but again, the board is pretty well marked, so it’s generally clear what you need to do in each section. There are some interesting card play decisions to be made – both in what cards to keep each round as well as when to play them; and then there is another layer that you have to play cards first in order to free up your dice. Knowing which dice your opponents have available is important to keep track of due to the rule that you can’t play in a region unless your die is equal or more than any other die in the region. If you really want to go to a particular area (with a low die), you might have to rush there to make sure you can play where you want! Sometimes watching what your opponents are trying to do will help you predict what actions they want. Many of the scoring areas reward you for collecting and finishing sets; so people will gravitate to the things they are already collecting. As we learned the game (and that took a LONG while), we didn’t stumble too much on any particular area, but we also felt like the game didn’t have a focus. There are so many options of where to place your dice on the board, and each of them leads towards different scoring criteria. For some of us, the game played quickly, as there didn’t seem to be much direction as to which things we should do. Just figure out where you are able to play, and do the things and score the points. At least one of us got caught up a bit with some AP – overwhelmed by the number of different options available each turn, and not having a good way to distinguish one path from another. Everything worked just fine, but 2 to 3 hours is a long time to play a game and just mosey along and do things without some overarching strategy or plan. I suppose that the Vision cards give you goals to achieve, but even these aren’t that large. Other gamers have really enjoyed the game and have mentioned the depth of the game; and I’ll admit that I simply haven’t seen that yet in my games. I wonder if the disparate experiences are due to the rules/teach. As I alluded to at the beginning, our first experiences with the game weren’t good. The rulebook is frankly awful for me. I know that I’m not the only one who feels this way. Heck, the first page includes an apology of sorts for the rulebook and invites you to watch the SEVENTY-ONE MINUTE rules video on devir.com. I mean, that’s great, but I usually don’t have 71 minutes to spend just learning a game (and not even completely learning it). The rules are an awkward and lengthy affair. 28 pages long. Organized in a way that definitions are all over the place. Game concepts are mentioned early on without any reference as to how they work. The terminology in the rules isn’t consistent either with different pieces/board areas having multiple names. Each page has the now familiar text/margin format; but the information in the margins is variable; sometimes it’s fluff, sometimes it’s an example illustration, sometimes it’s a vital rule – which is never mentioned anywhere in the actual body text! After the rules and a video, I was not (am not) 100% sure I got the rules straight, and then I have to go into a teach. Which took about 45 minutes, in which I hopefully covered everything, but I’m sure I left stuff out. Again, lucky for me (and for the game), much of the info you need is right on the board, so there’s not a lot to miss. But, there are like 15 different areas of the board and player board that need explanation, and they all work a little differently. Then, once through that, you play a game for 2.5 hours and it feels like Tokaido where you just did stuff, scoring some points for nearly everything – and well, that’s not an experience that many of us were looking to repeat. I normally don’t like games that tell you what to do or how to play; but maybe that would have helped us out here. There is a two sided large player aid – as you can see, there are a lot of things to summarize! (Edge of box there for scale) I have tried the game multiple times now, mostly on reports from gamers who I respect that told me they enjoyed the game, and so I thought that surely my first experience was an outlier. Unfortunately for me, it wasn’t. I don’t know if it is due to the bad rulebook, the awful first experience, lack of a guiding strategy or expecting the game to be something else – but this one just doesn’t work for me. But, don’t take just my opinion; there are a lot of people who have this ranked as one of the best games of SPIEL 2021. So, maybe you should give it a try. I’d highly recommend learning it from someone who understands the game and likes it as you’re likely to get a better feel for the game than we did. Thoughts from other Opinionated Gamers Dan B (1 play): I didn’t learn the game from the rulebook (or the video) so I have a slightly less negative opinion of the game than Dale does, but I agree with many of his points. The hand-management aspect of the game is very limited, as is the engine-building. It feels most like Stefan Feld at his most Feldian (e.g. Bora Bora), in that there are just a lot of things going on which aren’t integrated very well. To make matters worse, some of those things aren’t great even taken by themselves, particularly the Kodama tracks. These are a bunch of little tracks in the middle of the board which players can move up and down on, and at the end of the game each has a slightly different set of rewards for the top few players. Maybe you would enjoy figuring out the optimal move for these tracks each time you get the chance to make one, but I certainly didn’t. There are still more issues, e.g. the way the actions end up working at different player counts. With four, everyone gets to move all their dice across the river if they want. With two each player will only get the chance to do this with two of their dice unless one player deliberately takes a different action – fine. However, with three players two of them get to move all their dice across the river and the third doesn’t. Steph H (3 plays): I think this game has a lot going for it. The rule that you don’t replenish the sites with tiles is the only mechanic I actively dislike. It makes for a punishing game even in a 2-player game. You could be shut out of a tile that you really need. Other than that, I quite enjoy the gameplay and everything you are doing. You have to prioritize what you want to accomplish in order to get it done and I enjoy doing that in the Euro games I am playing. Happy to keep this one on the shelf for further plays. Ratings from the Opinionated Gamers I like it. Alan H, Steph H, Lorna Neutral. Not for me… Dale, Dan B This entry was posted in Essen 2021, Reviews. 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OPPAGA Coordinator Patricia (PK) Jameson jameson.pk@oppaga.fl.gov J.D. Law, Florida State University B.S. Business Administration and Accounting, Glenville State College, WV The coordinator manages OPPAGA's operations to ensure that the Office's products meet the Legislature's information needs. This includes coordinating office-wide activities and resources; strategic planning; monitoring project progress; reviewing reports and related products; overseeing staff hiring, training, development and evaluation; and maintaining active liaison with the Legislature. PK Jameson was appointed as Coordinator of OPPAGA effective July 1, 2021. After leaving the private practice of law, she gained extensive experience in all three branches of government. She has served in the following leadership roles: State Courts Administrator at the Florida Supreme Court; Chief of Staff for the Florida House of Representatives; Senior Policy Advisor to the President of the Florida Senate; Policy Chief of Health and Human Services for former Governor Jeb Bush; General Counsel for the Florida Chief Financial Officer, Jeff Atwater; and General Counsel and Legislative Affairs for the Agency for Persons with Disabilities. In addition, she has served as Staff Director for the: Senate Select Committee on Pandemic Preparedness and Response; Senate Subcommittee on Criminal and Civil Justice Appropriations; Senate Committee on Children, Families and Elder Affairs; House Judiciary Committee; House Procedural and Redistricting Council; House Select Committee on Electoral Certification Accuracy and Fairness; Joint Select Committee on Manner of Appointment of Presidential Electors; House Committee on Real Property and Probate; and the House Select Committee to Review the Charges of a Contested Seat. PK Jameson has also served the National Conference of State Courts on a number of committees.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12543	{"url": "https://oppaga.fl.gov/About/Coordinator", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "oppaga.fl.gov", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:33:26Z", "digest": "sha1:ZSFJTENZIJFDSDEH5PVE2XFSZDO5PYEY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1885, 1885.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1885, 2348.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1885, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1885, 34.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1885, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1885, 255.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1885, 0.25617284]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1885, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1885, 0.03498728]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1885, 0.03244275]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1885, 0.03395062]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1885, 0.16358025]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1885, 0.59695817]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1885, 5.97718631]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1885, 4.67316074]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1885, 263.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 19, 0.0], [19, 41, 0.0], [41, 66, 0.0], [66, 101, 0.0], [101, 174, 0.0], [174, 567, 1.0], [567, 1885, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 19, 0.0], [19, 41, 0.0], [41, 66, 0.0], [66, 101, 0.0], [101, 174, 0.0], [174, 567, 0.0], [567, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 19, 2.0], [19, 41, 3.0], [41, 66, 1.0], [66, 101, 5.0], [101, 174, 9.0], [174, 567, 47.0], [567, 1885, 196.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 19, 0.0], [19, 41, 0.0], [41, 66, 0.0], [66, 101, 0.0], [101, 174, 0.0], [174, 567, 0.0], [567, 1885, 0.00386698]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 19, 0.0], [19, 41, 0.0], [41, 66, 0.0], [66, 101, 0.0], [101, 174, 0.0], [174, 567, 0.0], [567, 1885, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 19, 0.36842105], [19, 41, 0.18181818], [41, 66, 0.0], [66, 101, 0.17142857], [101, 174, 0.1369863], [174, 567, 0.02798982], [567, 1885, 0.08649469]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1885, 0.00718963]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1885, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1885, 0.34403974]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1885, -67.48833295]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1885, -15.42973742]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1885, 34.12413702]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1885, 14.0]]}
Energy and Climate Policy Assistant at UNDP: APPLY NOW! Home/Fellowships/2023-2024 Community Solutions Program (CSP) in USA: APPLY NOW! 2023-2024 Community Solutions Program (CSP) in USA: APPLY NOW! Apply for the 2023-2024 Community Solutions Program (CSP) in USA The Community Solutions Program (CSP) is a year-long professional leadership development program for people who are working to improve their communities by addressing issues related to the environment, peace and conflict resolution, transparency and accountability, and women and gender. Community leaders will be selected to participate in the program that includes: Four-month fellowship in the United States: Community Solutions Program fellows are matched with host organizations throughout the U.S. where they complete a four-month, hands-on professional experience Community Leadership Institute: Community Solutions Program fellows participate in the Community Leadership Institute, a leadership training program designed to strengthen their leadership and management skills. The Institute includes face-to-face trainings, online courses, professional coaching, and networking Community-based initiatives: While in the U.S. and with the support of their U.S. host organization, Community Solutions Program fellows design and plan a community development initiative or project to carry out after they return home. Once the fellows depart the U.S., they put these projects into action in their home communities The application for the 2023-2024 Community Solutions Program is now open! Detailed application instructions can be downloaded by the link below. Please review the program requirements prior to starting an application to ensure that you are eligible. Please note that eligibility requirements are determined by the U.S. Department of State and exceptions cannot be made. If, after reviewing the application instructions, you have additional questions, please e-mail cspapply@irex.org. Application instructions (PDF, 205 KB) Application Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) (PDF, 212 KB) To be eligible for the Community Solutions Program, applicants must meet the requirements listed below. Applications that do not meet these eligibility requirements will be disqualified and will not be reviewed by the selection committee. You are between the ages of 25 and 38 as of January 1, 2023 You are a citizen of one of the eligible countries listed below You are living and working in your home country Individuals with refugee status working on behalf of their home community may be given special consideration You have at least two years of experience working on community development, either as a full-time or part-time employee or volunteer You are not currently participating in an academic, training, or research program in the U.S. You have a high level of proficiency in spoken and written English at the time of application Semifinalists will be required to take or submit recent scores for a TOEFL or IELTS English language test You are available to travel to the U.S. for four months from August to December 2023 You are not a citizen or permanent resident of the U.S. and have not applied for U.S. permanent residency within the past three years You are eligible to receive a U.S. J-1 visa Applicants who have participated in an exchange program sponsored by the U.S. Government must have fulfilled their two-year home residency requirement You are committed to returning to your home country for a minimum of two years after completing the program and You are not a current IREX employee or consultant, or their immediate family member Eligible Countries by Region Africa: Botswana, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe East Asia and the Pacific: Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Republic of the Marshall Islands, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vanuatu, and Vietnam Europe: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Kosovo, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Turkey, and Ukraine Middle East and North Africa: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and West Bank/Palestinian Territories South and Central Asia: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan Western Hemisphere: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay, and Venezuela The Community Solutions Program team provides a range of disability support to fellows, beginning with the CSP application process through the end of the fellowship. Examples of disability support services and accommodations include: Screen reader friendly application Captioned and pre-recorded video interviews Pre-Arrival: Accommodations for English language testing In-Person: Mobility assistance devices as needed Sign language interpreting Live captioning and transcripts for in person and online courses ADA accessible rooms for in-person events Software such as JAWS Community assistance and community training The program covers the cost of most expenses associated with: J-1 visa support Round-trip travel from participants’ home city to the U.S. Monthly allowance to cover housing, meals, and other living expenses while in the U.S. and Accident and sickness health coverage VISIT THE PAGE AND APPLY ALSO CHECK: Apply for the Chevening Clore Leadership Fellowship #community solutions program #csp #funded fellowships #professional development #USA Chevening Clore Leadership Fellowship for International mid-career professionals : APPLY NOW! Remote jobs at UNDP Management Division: APPLY NOW! Princeton in Africa Fellowship 2023-2024 for young professionals (Stipend Available): APPLY NOW ! Deadline is today for the 2023-2023 Obama Foundation Scholars Program Fully Funded in USA: APPLY NOW! FELLOWSHIPS VS SCHOLARSHIPS: KNOW THE DIFFERENCE!!! Fully funded Postgraduate positions at Yale University: APPLY NOW!	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12544	{"url": "https://opportunitiesandcareers.com/2022/10/20/community-solutions-program/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "opportunitiesandcareers.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:59:42Z", "digest": "sha1:TNCD5IFADB7JLLXY7U7UYCUI3JIBMIEO"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 6432, 6432.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 6432, 16031.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 6432, 60.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 6432, 315.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 6432, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 6432, 179.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 6432, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 6432, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 6432, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 6432, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 6432, 0.24853556]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 6432, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 6432, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 6432, 0.03903733]], 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David Roberts About Booking Information About David Roberts and the Sounds of Sinatra David was born in New York City, growing up as a singer in the city that made Frank Sinatra famous. He has been crooning the great Jazz Standards of Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Bobby Darin and more for the past 20 years. The Central Florida music lovers can’t get enough of the Chairman of the Board’s Fly Me to the Moon, That’s Life, I’ve Got You Under My Skin and of course the fabulous New York, New York! David Roberts is also singing lots of great new Michael Buble classics like Home, Lost, and Everything. One of Florida’s best jazz standards and wedding vocalists, Mr. Roberts will be performing with many of the area’s finest jazz musicians in the upcoming months with weddings, corporate events and private parties throughout the Central Florida area. Now is the time to book a jazz vocalist and entertainer for your special event! Whether your musical taste lies in Sinatra tunes, Jazz Standards, Broadway Music, or Pop Music, he has it covered. David sings the best Orlando music in the great tradition of Sinatra, the Rat Pack and your favorite jazz singers. Recent Reception venues include Casa Feliz, Bay Hill Country Club, Isleworth Country Club, The Brevard Museum, Orlando World Center Marriott, Alaqua Country Club, Orlando History Center, Disney Resort, Disney theme park, Sea World, Universal Studios Orlando Resort, Red Coconut Club, Downtown Orlando Art and Living Expo at Lake Eola in Orlando, Florida. © 2023, All Rights Reserved I Booking Information I 407-864-0600 I	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12545	{"url": "https://orlandoweddingsinger.com/sinatra_singer_orlando_jazz_best_wedding.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "orlandoweddingsinger.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:45:51Z", "digest": "sha1:VJDAYBBC5XWT6TVWAW2LWBIYUX246VN3"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1580, 1580.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1580, 1657.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1580, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1580, 4.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1580, 0.87]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1580, 295.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1580, 0.25786164]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1580, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1580, 0.02819107]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1580, 0.0266249]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1580, 0.01257862]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1580, 0.16666667]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1580, 0.62357414]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1580, 4.85551331]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1580, 4.78787424]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1580, 263.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 86, 0.0], [86, 1514, 1.0], [1514, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 86, 0.0], [86, 1514, 0.0], [1514, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 40, 5.0], [40, 86, 8.0], [86, 1514, 239.0], [1514, 1580, 11.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 86, 0.0], [86, 1514, 0.00143988], [1514, 1580, 0.22222222]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 86, 0.0], [86, 1514, 0.0], [1514, 1580, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 40, 0.125], [40, 86, 0.10869565], [86, 1514, 0.07492997], [1514, 1580, 0.12121212]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1580, 0.00045431]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1580, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1580, 0.18304712]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1580, -100.4472834]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1580, -7.08172933]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1580, -18.36788433]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1580, 11.0]]}
CLAUDETTE HABESCH Secretary General of Caritas Jerusalem, Jerusalem Ms. Claudette Habesch is the Secretary General of Caritas Jerusalem, the organisation representing the socio-pastoral services of the Catholic Church in the Holy Land. Claudette Habesch was appointed Secretary General in 1987. From 1999 to 2007, Ms. Habesch was President of the Caritas Middle-East and Northern Africa region (MONA) and Vice-President of Caritas Internationalis. Claudette Habesch was born in Jerusalem. She studied at the Beirut College for Women receiving a B.A. in Social Work, followed by an internship in medical social work at the American University Hospital in Beirut. She speaks English, French and Arabic. A passionate defender of Palestinians’ rights and peace in the region, Claudette Habesch is a member of the Committee for Christian Affairs of the Palestinian Authority (PA). She is also member of the Islamic-Christian Commission funded by the PA to support Jerusalem and the Holy Sites. In addition, Claudette Habesch has been active since 1992 in the Middle East Council of Churches (MECC), in the Department of Service to Palestinian Refugees. Habesch is the Vice-President of the Board of Trustees of Bethlehem University. She holds various decorations and awards, including the Lady Commander of the Order of St. Gregory the Great with Medallion and the Lady of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulcher. Claudette was the 2006 recipient of the Holy Land Christian Ecumenical Foundation’s HCEF Award. She is member of the HCEF Advisory Board since 2010.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12546	{"url": "https://palestiniansurprises.com/surprise/claudette-habesch/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "palestiniansurprises.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:27:15Z", "digest": "sha1:DQ3I34GZRA7QMQJGFCKJX4YDGVMUH2Q2"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1560, 1560.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1560, 2162.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1560, 8.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1560, 29.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1560, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1560, 142.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1560, 0.32517483]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1560, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1560, 0.05304212]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1560, 0.04290172]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1560, 0.02574103]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1560, 0.03900156]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1560, 0.03846154]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1560, 0.15384615]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1560, 0.48962656]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1560, 5.31950207]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1560, 4.24246397]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1560, 241.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 18, 0.0], [18, 68, 0.0], [68, 236, 1.0], [236, 448, 1.0], [448, 701, 1.0], [701, 1148, 1.0], [1148, 1412, 1.0], [1412, 1560, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 18, 0.0], [18, 68, 0.0], [68, 236, 0.0], [236, 448, 0.0], [448, 701, 0.0], [701, 1148, 0.0], [1148, 1412, 0.0], [1412, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 18, 2.0], [18, 68, 6.0], [68, 236, 24.0], [236, 448, 30.0], [448, 701, 41.0], [701, 1148, 71.0], [1148, 1412, 43.0], [1412, 1560, 24.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.0], [18, 68, 0.0], [68, 236, 0.0], [236, 448, 0.0591133], [448, 701, 0.0], [701, 1148, 0.0091954], [1148, 1412, 0.0], [1412, 1560, 0.05479452]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 18, 0.0], [18, 68, 0.0], [68, 236, 0.0], [236, 448, 0.0], [448, 701, 0.0], [701, 1148, 0.0], [1148, 1412, 0.0], [1412, 1560, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.88888889], [18, 68, 0.1], [68, 236, 0.06547619], [236, 448, 0.0990566], [448, 701, 0.07509881], [701, 1148, 0.07829978], [1148, 1412, 0.07575758], [1412, 1560, 0.12162162]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1560, 0.08448303]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1560, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1560, 0.34334284]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1560, -40.20659809]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1560, 12.73900808]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1560, 98.00472484]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1560, 18.0]]}
Who Competes with Whom? The Case of Depository Institutions FEDS Working Paper No. 2005-03 Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 141-167, 2007 See all articles by Robert M. Adams Robert M. Adams Kenneth P. Brevoort Elizabeth K. Kiser FEDS Working Paper No. 2005-3 Posted: 02 Jul 2021 FEDS Working Paper No. 2005-03, Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 141-167, 2007 Date Written: December 30, 2004 Little empirical work exists on the substitutability of depository institutions. In particular, the willingness of consumers to substitute banks for thrifts and to switch between multimarket and single-market institutions (i.e., institutions with large vs. small branch networks) has been of strong interest to policymakers. We estimate a structural model of consumer choice of depository institutions using a panel data set that includes most depository institutions and market areas in the United States over the period 1990-2001. Using a flexible framework, we uncover utility parameters that affect a consumer's choice of institution and measure the degree of market segmentation for two institution subgroups. We use our estimates to calculate elasticities and perform policy experiments that measure the substitutability of firms within and across groupings. We find both dimensions - thrifts and banks, and single- and multimarket institutions - to be important market segments to consumer choice and, ultimately, to competition in both urban and rural markets. Keywords: Depository institutions, product differentiation, discrete choice, demand estimation, antitrust, SSNIP Adams, Robert M. and Brevoort, Kenneth and Kiser, Elizabeth K., Who Competes with Whom? The Case of Depository Institutions (December 30, 2004). FEDS Working Paper No. 2005-03, Journal of Industrial Economics, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 141-167, 2007, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=658222 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.658222 Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ( email ) 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW Kenneth Brevoort Elizabeth K. Kiser (Contact Author)	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12547	{"url": "https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=658222", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "papers.ssrn.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T11:18:54Z", "digest": "sha1:DXAG5MAWCPGROBMHQDCFZGLZBESG5VRH"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2100, 2100.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2100, 3954.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2100, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2100, 87.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2100, 0.82]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2100, 281.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2100, 0.19761905]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2100, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2100, 0.12765957]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2100, 0.18676123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2100, 0.18676123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2100, 0.18676123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2100, 0.18676123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2100, 0.18676123]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2100, 0.07801418]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2100, 0.05673759]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2100, 0.04255319]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2100, 0.03333333]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2100, 0.31428571]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2100, 0.53488372]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2100, 5.62126246]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2100, 4.75746352]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2100, 301.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 60, 0.0], [60, 91, 0.0], [91, 158, 0.0], [158, 194, 0.0], [194, 210, 0.0], [210, 230, 0.0], [230, 249, 0.0], [249, 279, 0.0], [279, 299, 0.0], [299, 398, 0.0], [398, 430, 0.0], [430, 1499, 1.0], [1499, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1950, 0.0], [1950, 2009, 0.0], [2009, 2048, 0.0], [2048, 2065, 0.0], [2065, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 60, 0.0], [60, 91, 0.0], [91, 158, 0.0], [158, 194, 0.0], [194, 210, 0.0], [210, 230, 0.0], [230, 249, 0.0], [249, 279, 0.0], [279, 299, 0.0], [299, 398, 0.0], [398, 430, 0.0], [430, 1499, 0.0], [1499, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1950, 0.0], [1950, 2009, 0.0], [2009, 2048, 0.0], [2048, 2065, 0.0], [2065, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 60, 9.0], [60, 91, 5.0], [91, 158, 11.0], [158, 194, 7.0], [194, 210, 3.0], [210, 230, 3.0], [230, 249, 3.0], [249, 279, 5.0], [279, 299, 4.0], [299, 398, 16.0], [398, 430, 5.0], [430, 1499, 153.0], [1499, 1612, 11.0], [1612, 1950, 44.0], [1950, 2009, 9.0], [2009, 2048, 6.0], [2048, 2065, 2.0], [2065, 2100, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 60, 0.0], [60, 91, 0.21428571], [91, 158, 0.22413793], [158, 194, 0.0], [194, 210, 0.0], [210, 230, 0.0], [230, 249, 0.0], [249, 279, 0.18518519], [279, 299, 0.33333333], [299, 398, 0.2183908], [398, 430, 0.20689655], [430, 1499, 0.00767018], [1499, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1950, 0.1442953], [1950, 2009, 0.0], [2009, 2048, 0.05263158], [2048, 2065, 0.0], [2065, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 60, 0.0], [60, 91, 0.0], [91, 158, 0.0], [158, 194, 0.0], [194, 210, 0.0], [210, 230, 0.0], [230, 249, 0.0], [249, 279, 0.0], [279, 299, 0.0], [299, 398, 0.0], [398, 430, 0.0], [430, 1499, 0.0], [1499, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1950, 0.0], [1950, 2009, 0.0], [2009, 2048, 0.0], [2048, 2065, 0.0], [2065, 2100, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 60, 0.11666667], [60, 91, 0.22580645], [91, 158, 0.07462687], [158, 194, 0.11111111], [194, 210, 0.1875], [210, 230, 0.15], [230, 249, 0.15789474], [249, 279, 0.23333333], [279, 299, 0.1], [299, 398, 0.12121212], [398, 430, 0.09375], [430, 1499, 0.00748363], [1499, 1612, 0.0619469], [1612, 1950, 0.09763314], [1950, 2009, 0.08474576], [2009, 2048, 0.12820513], [2048, 2065, 0.11764706], [2065, 2100, 0.14285714]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2100, 0.00197852]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2100, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2100, 0.34439909]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2100, -206.9389319]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2100, -82.42260411]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2100, -50.76859956]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2100, 38.0]]}
Superior Customer Service Starts in the Warehouse In the wholesale distribution business Paramont EO understands that unmatched customer service begins with an efficient warehouse. That’s why we designed our new central warehouse in Woodridge, IL to be much more than just a storage and processing facility. With a thoughtful layout and extremely efficient design, it has become a catalyst for customer delight […]	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12548	{"url": "https://paramont-eo.com/tag/fill-rate/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "paramont-eo.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:38:36Z", "digest": "sha1:RUBXU522NMZKRFCU6YDBOBE6DVH3FLES"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 414, 414.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 414, 1366.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 414, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 414, 56.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 414, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 414, 270.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 414, 0.39130435]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 414, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 414, 0.0867052]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 414, 0.02898551]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 414, 0.08695652]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 414, 0.79365079]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 414, 5.49206349]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 414, 0.01449275]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 414, 3.82385188]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 414, 63.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 50, 0.0], [50, 414, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 50, 0.0], [50, 414, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 50, 7.0], [50, 414, 56.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 50, 0.0], [50, 414, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 50, 0.0], [50, 414, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 50, 0.1], [50, 414, 0.02472527]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 414, 0.00145435]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 414, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 414, 0.00014663]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 414, -21.23335221]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 414, -0.09738099]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 414, -21.11414311]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 414, 3.0]]}
Goals for the College Appointments and Committees Sandra Chen Lau, Area 1 Sandra Chen Lau is the Chief Advancement Officer for the prestigious American Film Institute and has held similar positions in the nonprofit sector including the Japanese American National Museum. She also runs her own consulting firm, Trans-Adaptive Philanthropy, serving charitable organizations including foundations that support local public school districts. For more than 15 years, Chen Lau has specialized in helping colleges and universities grow and sustain their educational missions. She has worked on successful multi-billion-dollar comprehensive campaigns, and personally helped raise millions for leading schools such as University of California Los Angeles and University of Southern California. In addition, she has led nonprofit organizations aiding diverse constituencies to increase civic engagement and participation. Chen Lau is serving her first term as the Governing Board Member of Pasadena Area Community College District - Area One (La Canada and Pasadena-West Pasadena, Old Town, Oak Knoll and Madison Heights neighborhoods). Chen Lau is also a board member of the Los Angeles County School Trustees Association. Recently, Chen Lau was a policy group member on the National Covid-19 Outdoor Learning Initiative. In addition, Chen Lau serves as a member of Pasadena City College President‘s Asian Pacific Islander Advisory Council. Previously, Chen Lau was a board member of Pasadena City College Foundation and an appointed commissioner on the Northwest Commission in Pasadena. Chen Lau is also a member of the Pacific Council on International Policy. Chen Lau graduated from UC Riverside with honors. She holds a master’s degree in urban planning from UCLA, with a focus on community development and leadership in civil society. She lives in Pasadena with her husband and their two school aged children. Email: sxchenlau@pasadena.edu Area 1: Sandra Chen Lau Area 2: James A. Osterling Area 3: Steve Gibson Area 4: Tammy Silver Area 5: Kristine Kwong Area 6: John Martin Area 7: Alton Wang Superintendent-President: Dr. Erika Endrijonas Contact the Board of Trustees	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12549	{"url": "https://pasadena.edu/about/board-of-trustees/members/area-1-bio.php", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pasadena.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:56:54Z", "digest": "sha1:ZU7MC5ALKRZZ56HSHEZ32XGKKTGHAHN3"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2167, 2167.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2167, 7323.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2167, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2167, 334.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2167, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2167, 338.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2167, 0.23759791]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2167, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2167, 0.06573816]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2167, 0.04289694]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2167, 0.02005571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2167, 0.0189415]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2167, 0.0078329]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2167, 0.154047]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2167, 0.57716049]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2167, 5.54012346]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2167, 4.86688409]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2167, 324.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 50, 0.0], [50, 74, 0.0], [74, 438, 1.0], [438, 912, 1.0], [912, 1313, 1.0], [1313, 1653, 1.0], [1653, 1906, 1.0], [1906, 1936, 0.0], [1936, 1960, 0.0], [1960, 1987, 0.0], [1987, 2008, 0.0], [2008, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2052, 0.0], [2052, 2072, 0.0], [2072, 2091, 0.0], [2091, 2138, 0.0], [2138, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 50, 0.0], [50, 74, 0.0], [74, 438, 0.0], [438, 912, 0.0], [912, 1313, 0.0], [1313, 1653, 0.0], [1653, 1906, 0.0], [1906, 1936, 0.0], [1936, 1960, 0.0], [1960, 1987, 0.0], [1987, 2008, 0.0], [2008, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2052, 0.0], [2052, 2072, 0.0], [2072, 2091, 0.0], [2091, 2138, 0.0], [2138, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 22, 4.0], [22, 50, 3.0], [50, 74, 5.0], [74, 438, 49.0], [438, 912, 64.0], [912, 1313, 63.0], [1313, 1653, 53.0], [1653, 1906, 42.0], [1906, 1936, 2.0], [1936, 1960, 5.0], [1960, 1987, 5.0], [1987, 2008, 4.0], [2008, 2029, 4.0], [2029, 2052, 4.0], [2052, 2072, 4.0], [2072, 2091, 4.0], [2091, 2138, 4.0], [2138, 2167, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 50, 0.0], [50, 74, 0.04545455], [74, 438, 0.0], [438, 912, 0.00430108], [912, 1313, 0.00515464], [1313, 1653, 0.0], [1653, 1906, 0.0], [1906, 1936, 0.0], [1936, 1960, 0.04545455], [1960, 1987, 0.04166667], [1987, 2008, 0.05263158], [2008, 2029, 0.05263158], [2029, 2052, 0.04761905], [2052, 2072, 0.05555556], [2072, 2091, 0.05882353], [2091, 2138, 0.0], [2138, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 22, 0.0], [22, 50, 0.0], [50, 74, 0.0], [74, 438, 0.0], [438, 912, 0.0], [912, 1313, 0.0], [1313, 1653, 0.0], [1653, 1906, 0.0], [1906, 1936, 0.0], [1936, 1960, 0.0], [1960, 1987, 0.0], [1987, 2008, 0.0], [2008, 2029, 0.0], [2029, 2052, 0.0], [2052, 2072, 0.0], [2072, 2091, 0.0], [2091, 2138, 0.0], [2138, 2167, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 22, 0.09090909], [22, 50, 0.07142857], [50, 74, 0.16666667], [74, 438, 0.0467033], [438, 912, 0.02531646], [912, 1313, 0.09725686], [1313, 1653, 0.08235294], [1653, 1906, 0.04743083], [1906, 1936, 0.03333333], [1936, 1960, 0.16666667], [1960, 1987, 0.14814815], [1987, 2008, 0.14285714], [2008, 2029, 0.14285714], [2029, 2052, 0.13043478], [2052, 2072, 0.15], [2072, 2091, 0.15789474], [2091, 2138, 0.10638298], [2138, 2167, 0.10344828]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2167, 0.01558232]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2167, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2167, 0.71568984]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2167, -128.06982023]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2167, -5.17115939]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2167, 41.29277731]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2167, 18.0]]}
Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks Jia Li, Lin Lin Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences Center for Statistical Genetics We consider a mixture model with latent Bayesian network (MLBN) for a set of random vectors X(t), X(t) ∈ ℝdt , t = 1,…, T. Each X(t) is associated with a latent state st, given which X(t) is conditionally independent from other variables. The joint distribution of the states is governed by a Bayes net. Although specific types of MLBN have been used in diverse areas such as biomedical research and image analysis, the exact expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm for estimating the models can involve visiting all the combinations of states, yielding exponential complexity in the network size. A prominent exception is the Baum–Welch algorithm for the hidden Markov model, where the underlying graph topology is a chain. We hereby develop a new Baum–Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph (BW-DAG) for the general MLBN and prove that it is an exact EM algorithm. BW-DAG provides insight on the achievable complexity of EM. For a tree graph, the complexity of BW-DAG is much lower than that of the brute-force EM. https://doi.org/10.1002/sta4.158 10.1002/sta4.158 Dive into the research topics of 'Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks'. Together they form a unique fingerprint. Bayesian Networks Business & Economics 100% Directed Acyclic Graph Business & Economics 97% Expectation Maximization Mathematics 43% Expectation-maximization Algorithm Mathematics 39% Exact Algorithms Mathematics 37% Graph Business & Economics 20% Image Analysis Mathematics 20% Mixture Model Business & Economics 19% Li, J., & Lin, L. (2017). Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks. Stat, 6(1), 303-314. https://doi.org/10.1002/sta4.158 Li, Jia ; Lin, Lin. / Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks. In: Stat. 2017 ; Vol. 6, No. 1. pp. 303-314. @article{f4389e04eef14e0ea598bf76aee9eb90, title = "Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks", abstract = "We consider a mixture model with latent Bayesian network (MLBN) for a set of random vectors X(t), X(t) ∈ ℝdt , t = 1,…, T. Each X(t) is associated with a latent state st, given which X(t) is conditionally independent from other variables. The joint distribution of the states is governed by a Bayes net. Although specific types of MLBN have been used in diverse areas such as biomedical research and image analysis, the exact expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm for estimating the models can involve visiting all the combinations of states, yielding exponential complexity in the network size. A prominent exception is the Baum–Welch algorithm for the hidden Markov model, where the underlying graph topology is a chain. We hereby develop a new Baum–Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph (BW-DAG) for the general MLBN and prove that it is an exact EM algorithm. BW-DAG provides insight on the achievable complexity of EM. For a tree graph, the complexity of BW-DAG is much lower than that of the brute-force EM.", author = "Jia Li and Lin Lin", note = "Funding Information: This research is supported by National Science Foundation under grant nos. ECCS-1462230 and DMS-1521092.", doi = "10.1002/sta4.158", journal = "Stat", Li, J & Lin, L 2017, 'Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks', Stat, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 303-314. https://doi.org/10.1002/sta4.158 Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks. / Li, Jia; Lin, Lin. In: Stat, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2017, p. 303-314. T1 - Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks AU - Li, Jia AU - Lin, Lin N1 - Funding Information: This research is supported by National Science Foundation under grant nos. ECCS-1462230 and DMS-1521092. N2 - We consider a mixture model with latent Bayesian network (MLBN) for a set of random vectors X(t), X(t) ∈ ℝdt , t = 1,…, T. Each X(t) is associated with a latent state st, given which X(t) is conditionally independent from other variables. The joint distribution of the states is governed by a Bayes net. Although specific types of MLBN have been used in diverse areas such as biomedical research and image analysis, the exact expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm for estimating the models can involve visiting all the combinations of states, yielding exponential complexity in the network size. A prominent exception is the Baum–Welch algorithm for the hidden Markov model, where the underlying graph topology is a chain. We hereby develop a new Baum–Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph (BW-DAG) for the general MLBN and prove that it is an exact EM algorithm. BW-DAG provides insight on the achievable complexity of EM. For a tree graph, the complexity of BW-DAG is much lower than that of the brute-force EM. AB - We consider a mixture model with latent Bayesian network (MLBN) for a set of random vectors X(t), X(t) ∈ ℝdt , t = 1,…, T. Each X(t) is associated with a latent state st, given which X(t) is conditionally independent from other variables. The joint distribution of the states is governed by a Bayes net. Although specific types of MLBN have been used in diverse areas such as biomedical research and image analysis, the exact expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm for estimating the models can involve visiting all the combinations of states, yielding exponential complexity in the network size. A prominent exception is the Baum–Welch algorithm for the hidden Markov model, where the underlying graph topology is a chain. We hereby develop a new Baum–Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph (BW-DAG) for the general MLBN and prove that it is an exact EM algorithm. BW-DAG provides insight on the achievable complexity of EM. For a tree graph, the complexity of BW-DAG is much lower than that of the brute-force EM. U2 - 10.1002/sta4.158 DO - 10.1002/sta4.158 JO - Stat JF - Stat Li J, Lin L. Baum-Welch algorithm on directed acyclic graph for mixtures with latent Bayesian networks. 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Factors That Affect the Price of Your Bonneauville Pennsylvania Car Insurance There are a number of factors that can affect the price of your auto insurance policy. These factors include commuting distance, Credit score, Rates, and Discounts. Understanding the factors that impact your rates will help you make an informed decision. Ultimately, the best thing for you to do is to take control of your insurance policy. Car insurance rates in Pennsylvania vary from ZIP code to ZIP code. That's because insurance companies charge different rates in different areas based on factors such as risk factors and your age. Typically, the cost of insurance in an urban area is more expensive than a rural area. For instance, a person in a small town might pay a much higher rate for car insurance than someone in a large city. In addition, the type of vehicle you drive can have a huge impact on your car insurance rates. The best way to lower your insurance rates is to maintain a clean driving record. Speeding tickets and at-fault accidents can raise your premiums. A DUI conviction can result in thousands of dollars in additional premiums, and it will stay on your record for life. In addition to your driving record, the make and model of your car will also affect your premiums. Different cars have different crash statistics, safety features, and repair costs. You can lower your car insurance rates by taking advantage of discounts. For example, if you drive a sports car, you can lower your car insurance costs by choosing a policy with low annual mileage. In addition, you can also opt for usage-based insurance, which is cheaper than regular car insurance. Among all car insurance companies in Pennsylvania, Travelers has the lowest rate for full coverage. In addition to the cost per month, the average annual cost of car insurance in Pennsylvania varies by approximately $1,665 depending on your age, marital status, and credit-based insurance score. Insurers also factor in the location of the customer. As a result, full coverage auto insurance in Pennsylvania can cost anywhere from $1,665 to $2,665 per year. The state requires drivers to have bodily injury liability and property damage liability coverage. In addition, medical benefits coverage provides protection for personal injuries in an accident. There are many ways to get discounts on your Bonneauville Pennsylvania car insurance, depending on your driving habits and your relationship with your insurer. For example, some insurance companies give you a discount for being a safe driver and have a low mileage. Others offer discounts for being a student or married. In addition, you can often get lower rates by going paperless, scheduling automatic payments, and signing up online. You should always ask your insurer about any discounts you may be eligible for. You can also get a discount by displaying your loyalty to your insurance company. Some companies offer loyalty discounts of as much as 14% for being an active customer. Others offer discounts for multiple policies, including homeowners insurance and car insurance. If you are a good driver, you can save up to 25% on your premium by enrolling in the company's good driver discount. Another way to get a lower rate is to have good credit and a good driving record. People with bad credit can often get lower rates on their car insurance in Pennsylvania by having a good credit score and a clean driving record. Generally, people with good credit and a clean driving record pay less than the average. However, being involved in an accident will increase the cost of your insurance. If you don't want to pay more than you need to, consider using a low-risk auto insurance company. If you're over 55, you can also qualify for a discount on your car insurance policy. This is a mandated program by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. To qualify for this program, you must have liability insurance coverage and complete a mature driver improvement course. The American Automobile Association, AARP, and the National Safety Council all offer approved courses. In Pennsylvania, the average commute time is 25.7 minutes. This translates to approximately 51.4 miles a day. While it is not uncommon for people to make super-commutes, just 2.86 percent of Pennsylvanians do. Most residents commute alone and only a small percentage use public transportation. Depending on the insurer, the commute distance can be a factor in the cost of your insurance. The longer your commute, the more expensive your premium will be. You might find that it costs up to $8 a month more than if you commute a shorter distance. The cheapest companies in Pennsylvania are Geico and USAA. On the other hand, Progressive is the most expensive, costing almost 10 percent more than the state average. While the commute distance does affect your car insurance rates, it is not a major factor for Travelers, Nationwide, or Progressive. A long commute can affect your car insurance costs, especially if you drive frequently during rush hour. Long commutes can also increase your risk of having an accident. Therefore, it is important to reduce your commute distance if you want to lower your insurance costs. It is also important to reduce your annual mileage if you can. Your credit score can have a large impact on your car insurance premium. Pennsylvania auto insurance companies base their rates on several factors, including your credit score. These factors can differ slightly, but they all impact your premium rate. If your score is below six hundred, you will pay a higher premium than someone with an excellent credit score. In addition, insurers may raise your premium rate if you have had an accident or DUI. For the best rates, make sure you keep your driving record clean. Your credit score is an important part of your overall financial health. A good score will improve your chances of qualifying for lower interest rates, higher credit limits, and lower car insurance premiums. You can work to improve your credit score by reviewing your report regularly and disputing inaccuracies or fraudulent activity. Although this process takes time, it can help you save money on car insurance. The cost of car insurance is rising rapidly, and your credit score can be a huge factor in the price you pay. In nearly every state, car insurance companies use your credit score to determine the risk of your driving and the amount of money you will spend on premiums. Because you are more likely to file a claim with a lower score, car insurance companies charge higher premiums. The best way to protect your financial health is to have an adequate amount of coverage. In Pennsylvania, there are more people driving than the average US worker. In fact, 2.94 percent of workers there drive a vehicle on their way to work. One of the best ways to save money on car insurance is to choose an add-on policy. These policies can provide specific services, such as rental car reimbursement. They can also save you money by offering specialized features, like crash-testing a new car and offering usage-based insurance. Additionally, you won't be paying a premium based on your gender, a rule that many states have outlawed. In addition, the state of Pennsylvania is moving toward gender equality in its driver's license, which will help prevent discrimination. Adding additional coverage to your car insurance policy can help you save money, particularly if you live in an area where uninsured drivers are prevalent. The state of Pennsylvania ranks 43rd in the nation when it comes to uninsured drivers, which makes it crucial to have the right amount of insurance. Additional coverage will prevent you from having to pay for repairs out-of-pocket if you are at fault in an accident. Another way to save money is to buy a policy for a shorter duration. Some insurance companies offer temporary policies for as little as six months. You can cancel your policy at any time and get a refund for the unused months. However, you should never let your insurance lapse as this will lead to higher premiums later. 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Plants in space research gets funding boost News & Events November 7, 2022 Home » Plants in space research gets funding boost The University of Western Australia is one of five Australian universities to receive a $90 million funding boost to create food and medicines for space explorers. The Australian Government is providing $35 million for the new Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plants for Space, led by the University of Adelaide, with additional funding and in-kind support from 38 partner organisations bringing the total value to $90 million. The UWA node of the program is led by three WA Scientist of the Year Award winners including Professor Harvey Millar, Professor Ryan Lister and Professor Ian Small, all from UWA’s School of Molecular Sciences. Professor Lister is also from the Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research. Professor Millar said UWA would receive a grant of more than $7 million for its part in the project. He said the centre would help establish a long-term human presence in space. “Long-term off-Earth habitation is on the horizon but the success of these missions depends on having medicine and nutritious food without the need for resupply missions from Earth,” Professor Lister said. “Requiring light, water, carbon dioxide, and minimal nutrients, plants are the ultimate solar-powered biofactories for supporting human nutrition and health, as well as production of useful materials.” “We’ll develop plant varieties and production systems for pick-and-eat plants like water spinach, tomatoes and strawberries,” Professor Millar said. “We’ll also develop food plants for long-term space nutrition using duckweeds that are one of the fastest growing plants.” Professor Small said the space work had spin-off benefits for agriculture on Earth and would help reduce the sector’s carbon footprint. “Many of the challenges needed for long-term life on Moon and Mars are also faced by agriculture on Earth and need to be researched to advance the efficiency of plant-based foods for example increasing fertiliser use efficiency,” Professor Small said. Head of UWA’s International Space Centre, Associate Professor Danail Obreschkow said the research would lead to significant benefits to life on Earth. “A large portion of the food required for nutrition, oxygen and wellbeing will need to be produced en route so it’s essential we solve this problem for the continued exploration of our solar system and there will be major benefits also for life on Earth,” Associate Professor Obreschkow said. 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Summer Job Turned Lifelong Career: Plainfield Parks and Recreation Director Brent Bangel by katy \| Aug 24, 2021 \| blog-post When Brent Bangel graduated from Marian University with a degree in sports management and business administration, a career in parks and recreation was not on his radar. Like many recent grads, Brent left college uncertain of what to do professionally. Fortunately, a happenstance part-time job as the Recreation Manager at the Town of Plainfield opened an opportunity he hadn’t considered. Today, more than 17 years later, Brent is the Director of Plainfield Parks and Recreation and couldn’t imagine a better career path for himself. “I’d never thought of parks and recreation as a career path, but I had experience with all the different amenities growing up playing different sports and being raised on the farm,” said Brent. “The position and community sparked my interest and the next day I came out and applied for a part-time job to get my foot in the door, and I was eventually hired on as the full-time Recreation Manager. I could not have fallen into a better occupation, career and employer.” In his role as the Plainfield Parks and Recreation Director, Brent oversees the day-to-day operations while also providing strategic direction in planning for the future of parks in Plainfield. He and his team take their responsibility seriously as experts in the industry and always advocate for the best interest of the community. Currently, big plans are underway for some exciting new updates coming to the Plainfield Parks. Along with supporting Plainfield parks and outdoor spaces, Brent believes in giving back to the Parks Foundation of Hendricks County and encourages other residents to join him. “I believe it is important to support the Parks Foundation of Hendricks County because they are a local organization that gives back directly to the community,” said Brent. “The Foundation does a great job with bringing all parks departments across the county together with programs and activities.” For Brent, his involvement with the parks system is much more than a paycheck. It’s part of his daily life; well outside of his working hours, and a passion he shares with his family. “I am an avid user of the parks in Plainfield,” said Brent. “Most evenings I am in the parks until 8 p.m., as my wife and I have children utilizing programs in the parks. This is important to me as I get to see our parks and operations as patrons do and I also get regular feedback from other users.” And if you’re looking for some of the best amenities within the Hendricks County parks system, Brent suggests checking out White Lick Creek Trail in Plainfield. “The connections to the parks, schools and residential areas make it very accessible and no matter what time of year the scenery is great,” said Brent. Summertime is winding down, but we hope you’ll take Brent’s advice and visit our incredible parks and trails all year long.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12553	{"url": "https://pfohc.org/blog-post/summer-job-turned-lifelong-career-plainfield-parks-and-recreation-director-brent-bangel/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pfohc.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:40:32Z", "digest": "sha1:YNSUCII3ULG44HF73X4GFVACM2LPCYWA"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2956, 2956.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2956, 3355.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2956, 13.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2956, 30.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2956, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2956, 259.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2956, 0.42608696]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2956, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2956, 0.06314915]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2956, 0.06314915]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2956, 0.02658912]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2956, 0.03739094]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2956, 0.03489821]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2956, 0.01913043]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2956, 0.12521739]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2956, 0.51115619]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2956, 4.88235294]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2956, 4.98938318]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2956, 493.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 89, 0.0], [89, 124, 0.0], [124, 515, 1.0], [515, 660, 1.0], [660, 1129, 1.0], [1129, 1558, 1.0], [1558, 1735, 1.0], [1735, 2035, 1.0], [2035, 2219, 1.0], [2219, 2520, 1.0], [2520, 2681, 1.0], [2681, 2833, 1.0], [2833, 2956, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 89, 0.0], [89, 124, 0.0], [124, 515, 0.0], [515, 660, 0.0], [660, 1129, 0.0], [1129, 1558, 0.0], [1558, 1735, 0.0], [1735, 2035, 0.0], [2035, 2219, 0.0], [2219, 2520, 0.0], [2520, 2681, 0.0], [2681, 2833, 0.0], [2833, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 89, 12.0], [89, 124, 6.0], [124, 515, 60.0], [515, 660, 24.0], [660, 1129, 83.0], [1129, 1558, 67.0], [1558, 1735, 27.0], [1735, 2035, 47.0], [2035, 2219, 34.0], [2219, 2520, 60.0], [2520, 2681, 26.0], [2681, 2833, 26.0], [2833, 2956, 21.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 89, 0.0], [89, 124, 0.21428571], [124, 515, 0.0], [515, 660, 0.0141844], [660, 1129, 0.0], [1129, 1558, 0.0], [1558, 1735, 0.0], [1735, 2035, 0.0], [2035, 2219, 0.0], [2219, 2520, 0.00341297], [2520, 2681, 0.0], [2681, 2833, 0.0], [2833, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 89, 0.0], [89, 124, 0.0], [124, 515, 0.0], [515, 660, 0.0], [660, 1129, 0.0], [1129, 1558, 0.0], [1558, 1735, 0.0], [1735, 2035, 0.0], [2035, 2219, 0.0], [2219, 2520, 0.0], [2520, 2681, 0.0], [2681, 2833, 0.0], [2833, 2956, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 89, 0.12359551], [89, 124, 0.02857143], [124, 515, 0.03069054], [515, 660, 0.04137931], [660, 1129, 0.01918977], [1129, 1558, 0.02564103], [1558, 1735, 0.03954802], [1735, 2035, 0.02666667], [2035, 2219, 0.01630435], [2219, 2520, 0.02990033], [2520, 2681, 0.05590062], [2681, 2833, 0.01315789], [2833, 2956, 0.01626016]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2956, 0.35178417]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2956, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2956, 0.26689029]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2956, -77.11370464]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2956, 69.79520056]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2956, -140.39502801]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2956, 23.0]]}
HomeMagazine2018October 2018, Vol. 245, No. 10Controlling Corrosion: Don’t Conflate Cause and Effect Corrosion Control Controlling Corrosion: Don’t Conflate Cause and Effect By Roland Anderson, Executive Vice President, Cosasco As long as there has been an oil industry, there have been corrosion and erosion. Upstream, midstream and downstream operators have constantly sought better ways to protect their assets and safeguard both health and safety and the bottom line. Once upon a time, there were coupons to act as a proxy for metal loss. Then there were in-line sensors capable of monitoring corrosivity. Now there are non-intrusive, ultrasonic sensors capable of directly monitoring pipe wall thickness. The trend is for more sensors, more data and more monitoring at the expense of inspection. It’s progress, but it would be a mistake to read this as a story of ea	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12554	{"url": "https://pgjonline.com/magazine/2018/october-2018-vol-245-no-10/corrosion-control/controlling-corrosion-don-t-conflate-cause-and-effect", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pgjonline.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:01:24Z", "digest": "sha1:AERAUI3HU37JD6LD3S7GLEC7ZLNXDLV5"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 871, 871.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 871, 5189.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 871, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 871, 193.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 871, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 871, 264.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 871, 0.35542169]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 871, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 871, 0.10084034]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 871, 0.10084034]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 871, 0.03921569]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 871, 0.06162465]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 871, 0.07563025]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 871, 0.1626506]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 871, 0.69117647]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 871, 5.25]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 871, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 871, 4.35516029]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 871, 136.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 101, 0.0], [101, 119, 0.0], [119, 174, 0.0], [174, 871, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 101, 0.0], [101, 119, 0.0], [119, 174, 0.0], [174, 871, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 101, 12.0], [101, 119, 2.0], [119, 174, 7.0], [174, 871, 115.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 101, 0.13684211], [101, 119, 0.0], [119, 174, 0.0], [174, 871, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 101, 0.0], [101, 119, 0.0], [119, 174, 0.0], [174, 871, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 101, 0.10891089], [101, 119, 0.11111111], [119, 174, 0.10909091], [174, 871, 0.02008608]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 871, 0.11010683]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 871, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 871, 0.00708127]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 871, -21.00062204]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 871, 10.15694894]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 871, -27.67626606]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 871, 9.0]]}
No article was found for Lymphoma, Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue and MLL2[original query].	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12555	{"url": "https://phgkb.cdc.gov/PHGKB/searchSummary.action?firstQuery=Lymphoma,%20Mucosa-Associated%20Lymphoid%20Tissue+and+MLL2&Mysubmit=Search", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "phgkb.cdc.gov", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:53:13Z", "digest": "sha1:4W4Q2SI47MT2ELJKZXGG2Z7EIOCPTWHE"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 94, 94.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 94, 2950.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 94, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 94, 137.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 94, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 94, 301.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 94, 0.16666667]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 94, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 94, 0.05555556]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 94, 0.22222222]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 94, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 94, 6.5]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 94, 2.48490665]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 94, 12.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 94, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 94, 12.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 94, 0.01123596]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 94, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 94, 0.09574468]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 94, -9.06e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 94, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 94, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 94, -1.27271621]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 94, -2.87339548]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 94, -4.98505556]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 94, 1.0]]}
Five is the first in a series of open instrumentation works using a particular set of graphic symbols as prompts for performer improvisation and/or spontaneous composition. Instrumentation is open-ended and may be for any combination of instruments that have the capability to produce both pitch and noise-oriented materials. The score consists of four types of material: pitched, noise (or “glitch”), a pitch-noise hybrid (or “glitch-pitch”) and silence. Each of these materials is represented in the score by different sets of graphic symbols that may be composed, interpreted openly, by the performers. Each player moves through his or her own material at their own pace to create stratified layers of texture and form. SCORE – download score and performance notes below Five – Score Full score with performance notes	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12556	{"url": "https://philipschuessler.com/works/five/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "philipschuessler.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:53:56Z", "digest": "sha1:GQB4UBLSFP4O7XZNCM3EOU57WNKAJU32"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 820, 820.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 820, 1228.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 820, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 820, 26.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 820, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 820, 286.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 820, 0.39869281]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 820, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 820, 0.02670623]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 820, 0.04747774]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 820, 0.00653595]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 820, 0.14379085]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 820, 0.65625]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 820, 5.265625]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 820, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 820, 4.24014528]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 820, 128.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 723, 1.0], [723, 774, 0.0], [774, 787, 0.0], [787, 820, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 723, 0.0], [723, 774, 0.0], [774, 787, 0.0], [787, 820, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 723, 112.0], [723, 774, 8.0], [774, 787, 3.0], [787, 820, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 723, 0.0], [723, 774, 0.0], [774, 787, 0.0], [787, 820, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 723, 0.0], [723, 774, 0.0], [774, 787, 0.0], [787, 820, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 723, 0.00691563], [723, 774, 0.09803922], [774, 787, 0.15384615], [787, 820, 0.03030303]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 820, 0.62487674]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 820, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 820, 0.08049607]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 820, -37.72901973]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 820, -1.87965012]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 820, 6.86802383]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 820, 6.0]]}
Joan Bagaria [Revised entry by Joan Bagaria on January 31, 2023. Changes to: Main text, Bibliography, ZF.html] Set theory is the mathematical theory of well-determined collections, called sets, of objects that are called members, or elements, of the set. Pure set theory deals exclusively with sets, so the only sets under consideration are those whose members are also sets. The theory of the hereditarily-finite sets, namely those finite sets whose elements are also finite sets, the elements of which are also finite, and so on, is formally equivalent to arithmetic. So, the essence of set theory is the study of infinite… The Good Old Days of the Good Old Boys Throughout the America of the twenty-first century there is a strong sense that the media is biased and purely spreading...	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12557	{"url": "https://philosophynews.com/set-theory/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "philosophynews.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:45:11Z", "digest": "sha1:4CJSP66LIC6G7AHFLUHN2ZH4PMEULFC3"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 788, 788.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 788, 6027.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 788, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 788, 123.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 788, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 788, 239.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 788, 0.3625]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 788, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 788, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 788, 0.03164557]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 788, 0.03481013]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 788, 0.0443038]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 788, 0.00625]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 788, 0.33333333]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 788, 0.175]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 788, 0.53076923]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 788, 4.86153846]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 788, 0.0125]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 788, 3.89640861]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 788, 130.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 65, 1.0], [65, 111, 0.0], [111, 626, 0.0], [626, 665, 0.0], [665, 788, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 65, 0.0], [65, 111, 0.0], [111, 626, 0.0], [626, 665, 0.0], [665, 788, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 13, 2.0], [13, 65, 9.0], [65, 111, 6.0], [111, 626, 84.0], [626, 665, 9.0], [665, 788, 20.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 65, 0.125], [65, 111, 0.0], [111, 626, 0.0], [626, 665, 0.0], [665, 788, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 13, 0.0], [13, 65, 0.0], [65, 111, 0.0], [111, 626, 0.0], [626, 665, 0.0], [665, 788, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 13, 0.15384615], [13, 65, 0.07692308], [65, 111, 0.10869565], [111, 626, 0.00776699], [626, 665, 0.17948718], [665, 788, 0.01626016]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 788, 0.96622455]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 788, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 788, 0.07276422]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 788, -13.59294202]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 788, 5.0789718]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 788, 13.29720989]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 788, 6.0]]}
Lynn-Manuel Mirander ‘Hamilton’ July 3 Disney Plus – Debuting in Variety Lynn-Manuel Mirander’s mega-hit, zigzag-tapping, precedent-breaking, Broadway demolition “Hamilton” will land on Disney Plus just in time for our nation’s birthday. Focusing on the life and constructive role of Alexander Hamilton in American history, it was released almost a year ago that it will now be published on the streaming service. It was originally released on 15 October 2021 in a theater. The show’s director, Thomas Kyle, shot three live performances of “Hamilton” featuring the original Broadway cast. “I’m very proud of how well Tommy Kyle has brought Hamilton to the screen. “Everyone who sees this picture has been given the best seat in the house,” Miranda said in a statement. Thanks to the requesting fans and I’m so glad we made it happen. I’m so proud of this show. I can not wait to see it. “ Disney paid great money for the rights to the portrayal of Mirander Afsas by Ney 75 million shelling. There are plans to have a fully mounted large screen version of “Hamilton” but it is still a long way off. Of course, it is currently impossible to find the flesh and blood version of the stage hit. Broadway has been shut down by the coronavirus and it is not clear when production will resume. Even in good times, it was hard to snatch tickets for “Hamilton” – the show sold out a few months ago and the tickets went for exorbitant prices which was many times the monthly fee of Disney Plus at 6.99. Disney + gave premium content to the streaming service when the film was released and the production stopped. Seen as a family-friendly alternative to Netflix, the service has attracted more than 54 million subscribers since its launch in November. “At Heights,” another Miranda musical, aimed to hit theaters this summer, but was released between July and June 2021 due to the closure of the coronavirus. “Hamilton” won 11 2016 Tony Awards for Best Music, featuring 11 awards, including Idol. The show also won a Pulitzer Prize for drama. Previous ‘Scoob! The album’s soundtrack features Charlie Puth, Ken Brown, and more Next Coronavirus Relief – To stream Prince Concert on YouTube for variety How Musician Bobby Wine Fights Tyranny with Love	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12558	{"url": "https://pjnews.in/lynn-manuel-mirander-hamilton-july-3-disney-plus-debuting-in-variety/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pjnews.in", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:30:39Z", "digest": "sha1:U6YIJZTCOXPRNZ664VZPGL7HEQ7I4J3F"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2237, 2237.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2237, 4411.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2237, 12.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2237, 128.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2237, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2237, 263.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2237, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2237, 0.35497835]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2237, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2237, 0.01379691]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2237, 0.0209713]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2237, 0.00865801]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2237, 0.17965368]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2237, 0.60263158]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2237, 4.76842105]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2237, 5.06536219]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2237, 380.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 73, 0.0], [73, 238, 1.0], [238, 474, 1.0], [474, 589, 1.0], [589, 889, 0.0], [889, 1098, 1.0], [1098, 1492, 1.0], [1492, 1741, 1.0], [1741, 2032, 1.0], [2032, 2115, 0.0], [2115, 2189, 0.0], [2189, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 73, 0.0], [73, 238, 0.0], [238, 474, 0.0], [474, 589, 0.0], [589, 889, 0.0], [889, 1098, 0.0], [1098, 1492, 0.0], [1492, 1741, 0.0], [1741, 2032, 0.0], [2032, 2115, 0.0], [2115, 2189, 0.0], [2189, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 73, 11.0], [73, 238, 20.0], [238, 474, 41.0], [474, 589, 16.0], [589, 889, 60.0], [889, 1098, 39.0], [1098, 1492, 74.0], [1492, 1741, 38.0], [1741, 2032, 49.0], [2032, 2115, 12.0], [2115, 2189, 12.0], [2189, 2237, 8.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 73, 0.01408451], [73, 238, 0.0], [238, 474, 0.02586207], [474, 589, 0.0], [589, 889, 0.0], [889, 1098, 0.00970874], [1098, 1492, 0.00775194], [1492, 1741, 0.00826446], [1741, 2032, 0.04255319], [2032, 2115, 0.0], [2115, 2189, 0.0], [2189, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 73, 0.0], [73, 238, 0.0], [238, 474, 0.0], [474, 589, 0.0], [589, 889, 0.0], [889, 1098, 0.0], [1098, 1492, 0.0], [1492, 1741, 0.0], [1741, 2032, 0.0], [2032, 2115, 0.0], [2115, 2189, 0.0], [2189, 2237, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 73, 0.12328767], [73, 238, 0.04242424], [238, 474, 0.02542373], [474, 589, 0.04347826], [589, 889, 0.03333333], [889, 1098, 0.02870813], [1098, 1492, 0.01522843], [1492, 1741, 0.01606426], [1741, 2032, 0.04810997], [2032, 2115, 0.08433735], [2115, 2189, 0.10810811], [2189, 2237, 0.14583333]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2237, 0.69191372]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2237, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2237, 0.86597562]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2237, -141.67526166]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2237, 41.6038603]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2237, -115.14140079]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2237, 22.0]]}
1 BND to CLP Chilean Peso The Brunei dollar (Malay: ringgit Brunei, currency code: BND), has been the currency of the Sultanate of Brunei since 1967. It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or alternatively B$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 sen (Malay) or cents (English). The Brunei dollar is issued by the Autoriti Monetari Brunei Darussalam (Monetary Authority of Brunei Darussalam). Under a Currency Interchangeability Agreement in 1967, the Brunei dollWiki Filed Under: BND Tagged With: BND to CLP calculator, Bruneian Dollars, Chilean Pesos, Chilean Pesos to Bruneian Dollars, How to Convert 1 BND to CLP Chilean Peso	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12559	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/chilean-pesos-to-bruneian-dollars/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:19:25Z", "digest": "sha1:BTG2JRRHDWVPMDYMJ2ZYLMJ6SH2ZUNKZ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 686, 686.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 686, 3124.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 686, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 686, 249.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 686, 0.85]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 686, 237.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 686, 0.23664122]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 686, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 686, 0.07246377]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 686, 0.07246377]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 686, 0.02717391]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 686, 0.04347826]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 686, 0.0326087]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 686, 0.06870229]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 686, 0.21374046]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 686, 0.56074766]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 686, 5.1588785]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 686, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 686, 3.86339028]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 686, 107.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 450, 1.0], [450, 525, 0.0], [525, 686, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 450, 0.0], [450, 525, 0.0], [525, 686, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 26, 6.0], [26, 450, 64.0], [450, 525, 10.0], [525, 686, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 26, 0.04], [26, 450, 0.01741294], [450, 525, 0.05479452], [525, 686, 0.00645161]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 450, 0.0], [450, 525, 0.0], [525, 686, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 26, 0.30769231], [26, 450, 0.05660377], [450, 525, 0.08], [525, 686, 0.19254658]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 686, 0.00487411]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 686, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 686, 0.00037748]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 686, -45.33905817]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 686, -7.86027828]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 686, 20.52654542]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 686, 5.0]]}
1 PAB to COP Colombian Peso Colombia Peso The Colombian peso (sign: $; code: COP) is the currency of Colombia. Its ISO 4217 code is COP. The official symbol for the peso is $, while COL$ is also used to distinguish it from other currencies denominated in pesos and dollars. One peso is theoretically divided into one hundred centavos; however, due to high inflation in the 1970s and 1980s, the minting of all centavo coins was halted in 1984. In February 2009, the central bank stopped minting coins in denominations of 5, 10 and 20 pesosWiki Filed Under: PAB Tagged With: Colombian Pesos, Colombian Pesos to Panamanian Balboa, How to Convert 1 PAB to COP Colombian Peso, PAB to COP calculator, Panamanian Balboa	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12560	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/colombian-pesos-to-panamanian-balboa/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:04:08Z", "digest": "sha1:LIHK4WQL4QWYPTCPLNKRI4WAVOXC4YZ2"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 712, 712.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 712, 3146.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 712, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 712, 250.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 712, 0.89]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 712, 313.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 712, 0.27272727]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 712, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 712, 0.07773852]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 712, 0.07773852]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 712, 0.02650177]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 712, 0.04240283]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 712, 0.03180212]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 712, 0.07692308]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 712, 0.20979021]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 712, 0.58677686]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 712, 4.67768595]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 712, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 712, 3.99657484]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 712, 121.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 42, 0.0], [42, 274, 1.0], [274, 543, 0.0], [543, 712, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 42, 0.0], [42, 274, 0.0], [274, 543, 0.0], [543, 712, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 28, 6.0], [28, 42, 2.0], [42, 274, 40.0], [274, 543, 46.0], [543, 712, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.03703704], [28, 42, 0.0], [42, 274, 0.01843318], [274, 543, 0.08015267], [543, 712, 0.00613497]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 42, 0.0], [42, 274, 0.0], [274, 543, 0.0], [543, 712, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.28571429], [28, 42, 0.14285714], [42, 274, 0.07327586], [274, 543, 0.01486989], [543, 712, 0.18343195]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 712, 0.14206439]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 712, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 712, 0.00401849]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 712, -48.28764805]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 712, -4.99166808]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 712, 18.41467684]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 712, 5.0]]}
1 BSD to NLG Dutch Guilder Netherlands Guilder Netherlands Guilder , The guilder (Dutch: gulden, IPA: [ˈɣɵldə(n)]) or florin was the currency of the Netherlands from the 15th century until 2002, when it was replaced by the euro. The Dutch name gulden was a Middle Dutch adjective meaning “golden”, and reflects the fact that, when first introduced in 1434, its value was about equal to (i.e., it was on par with) the Italian gold florin. The Dutch guilder was a de facto reserve currency in Europe in the 17th and 18th centuries. BetwWiki Filed Under: BSD Tagged With: Bahamian Dollars, BSD to NLG calculator, Dutch Guilders, Dutch Guilders to Bahamian Dollars, How to Convert 1 BSD to NLG Dutch Guilder	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12561	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/dutch-guilders-to-bahamian-dollars/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:07:51Z", "digest": "sha1:3QQCYAH7WM2TLFBBZ4IGTCLYPTGDO2D7"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 703, 703.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 703, 3058.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 703, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 703, 251.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 703, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 703, 233.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 703, 0.31292517]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 703, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 703, 0.07553957]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 703, 0.07553957]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 703, 0.02697842]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 703, 0.04316547]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 703, 0.0323741]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 703, 0.05442177]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 703, 0.20408163]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 703, 0.56302521]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 703, 4.67226891]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 703, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 703, 3.90533127]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 703, 119.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 47, 0.0], [47, 69, 0.0], [69, 229, 1.0], [229, 530, 1.0], [530, 539, 0.0], [539, 703, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 47, 0.0], [47, 69, 0.0], [69, 229, 0.0], [229, 530, 0.0], [530, 539, 0.0], [539, 703, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 27, 6.0], [27, 47, 2.0], [47, 69, 2.0], [69, 229, 27.0], [229, 530, 54.0], [530, 539, 1.0], [539, 703, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.03846154], [27, 47, 0.0], [47, 69, 0.0], [69, 229, 0.04054054], [229, 530, 0.02758621], [530, 539, 0.0], [539, 703, 0.00632911]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 47, 0.0], [47, 69, 0.0], [69, 229, 0.0], [229, 530, 0.0], [530, 539, 0.0], [539, 703, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.2962963], [27, 47, 0.1], [47, 69, 0.09090909], [69, 229, 0.0375], [229, 530, 0.02657807], [530, 539, 0.22222222], [539, 703, 0.18902439]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 703, 0.67817563]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 703, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 703, 0.00504124]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 703, -23.05882363]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 703, 7.34890473]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 703, 23.52486622]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 703, 6.0]]}
1 OMR to GHS Ghanaian Cedi Oman Rial Oman Rial , The Omani rial (Arabic: ريال, ISO 4217 code OMR) is the currency of Oman. It is divided into 1000 baisa (also written baiza, بيسة). From 1973 to 1986, the rial was pegged to the U.S. dollar at 1 Omani rial = US$2.895. The rate was changed in 1986 to 1 Omani rial = US$2.6008, which translates to approximately US$1 = 0.384497 rial. The Central Bank of Oman buys U.S. dollars at 0.384 Omani rial, and sells U.S. dollars at 0.386 Omani rial. It is the third-highest-valued currenWiki Ghana Cedi Ghana Cedi , The cedi (/ˈsiːdiː/ SEE-dee) (currency sign: GH₵; currency code: GHS) is the unit of currency of Ghana. It is the fourth historical and only current legal tender in the Republic of Ghana. One cedi is divided into one hundred pesewas (Gp).[citation needed] After independence, Ghana separated itself from the British West African pound, which was the currency of the British colonies in the region. The new republic’s first independent currency was the Ghanaian pound (1958–196Wiki Filed Under: OMR Tagged With: Ghanaian Cedis, Ghanaian Cedis to Omani Rials, How to Convert 1 OMR to GHS Ghanaian Cedi, Omani Rials, OMR to GHS calculator	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12562	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/how-to-convert-1-omr-to-ghs-ghanaian-cedi/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:45:29Z", "digest": "sha1:2R66K3A4FGUAGV6USG3445EAVAJOBSL2"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1190, 1190.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1190, 3127.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1190, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1190, 251.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1190, 0.87]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1190, 276.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1190, 0.20863309]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1190, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1190, 0.04550379]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1190, 0.04550379]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1190, 0.04875406]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1190, 0.02600217]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1190, 0.01950163]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1190, 0.07553957]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1190, 0.30215827]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1190, 0.485]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1190, 4.615]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1190, 4.18898877]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1190, 200.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 37, 0.0], [37, 49, 0.0], [49, 181, 1.0], [181, 531, 0.0], [531, 542, 0.0], [542, 555, 0.0], [555, 811, 0.0], [811, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 37, 0.0], [37, 49, 0.0], [49, 181, 0.0], [181, 531, 0.0], [531, 542, 0.0], [542, 555, 0.0], [555, 811, 0.0], [811, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 27, 6.0], [27, 37, 2.0], [37, 49, 2.0], [49, 181, 24.0], [181, 531, 60.0], [531, 542, 2.0], [542, 555, 2.0], [555, 811, 42.0], [811, 1036, 33.0], [1036, 1190, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.03846154], [27, 37, 0.0], [37, 49, 0.0], [49, 181, 0.06557377], [181, 531, 0.12149533], [531, 542, 0.0], [542, 555, 0.0], [555, 811, 0.0], [811, 1036, 0.03181818], [1036, 1190, 0.00675676]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 37, 0.0], [37, 49, 0.0], [49, 181, 0.0], [181, 531, 0.0], [531, 542, 0.0], [542, 555, 0.0], [555, 811, 0.0], [811, 1036, 0.0], [1036, 1190, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.2962963], [27, 37, 0.2], [37, 49, 0.16666667], [49, 181, 0.08333333], [181, 531, 0.06857143], [531, 542, 0.18181818], [542, 555, 0.15384615], [555, 811, 0.05859375], [811, 1036, 0.04], [1036, 1190, 0.2012987]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1190, 0.36121875]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1190, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1190, 0.04778367]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1190, -109.28411395]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1190, -5.17237837]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1190, 23.34129478]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1190, 21.0]]}
1 SLL to SCR Seychellois Rupee Sierra Leone Leone Sierra Leone Leone , The leone is the currency of Sierra Leone. It is subdivided into 100 cents. As of 1 July 2022, the ISO 4217 code is SLE due to a redenomination of the old leone (SLL) at a rate of SLL 1000 to SLE 1. The leone is abbreviated as Le placed before the amount. The leone was introduced on 4 August 1964. It replaced the British West African pound at a rate of 1 pound = 2 leones (i.e., 1 leone = 10 shillings). When it was introduced, one leone was worth precisely half a pound stWiki Filed Under: SLL Tagged With: How to Convert 1 SLL to SCR Seychellois Rupee, Seychellois Rupees, Seychellois Rupees to Sierra Leonean Leones, Sierra Leonean Leones, SLL to SCR calculator	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12563	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/how-to-convert-1-sll-to-scr-seychellois-rupee/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:12:11Z", "digest": "sha1:MFU3QBXL22DYCP6M7MGIGKSWX5D6ZCAD"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 737, 737.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 737, 3188.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 737, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 737, 253.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 737, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 737, 234.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 737, 0.25316456]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 737, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 737, 0.08680556]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 737, 0.08680556]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 737, 0.02604167]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 737, 0.04166667]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 737, 0.03125]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 737, 0.07594937]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 737, 0.2278481]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 737, 0.4962963]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 737, 4.26666667]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 737, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 737, 3.8798354]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 737, 135.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 50, 0.0], [50, 71, 0.0], [71, 270, 1.0], [270, 327, 1.0], [327, 551, 0.0], [551, 737, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 50, 0.0], [50, 71, 0.0], [71, 270, 0.0], [270, 327, 0.0], [327, 551, 0.0], [551, 737, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 31, 6.0], [31, 50, 3.0], [50, 71, 3.0], [71, 270, 43.0], [270, 327, 10.0], [327, 551, 41.0], [551, 737, 29.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 31, 0.03333333], [31, 50, 0.0], [50, 71, 0.0], [71, 270, 0.08854167], [270, 327, 0.0], [327, 551, 0.04739336], [551, 737, 0.00555556]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 31, 0.0], [31, 50, 0.0], [50, 71, 0.0], [71, 270, 0.0], [270, 327, 0.0], [327, 551, 0.0], [551, 737, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 31, 0.25806452], [31, 50, 0.15789474], [50, 71, 0.14285714], [71, 270, 0.10552764], [270, 327, 0.03508772], [327, 551, 0.03571429], [551, 737, 0.17741935]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 737, 0.03931284]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 737, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 737, 0.01014942]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 737, -53.285015]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 737, -15.52732718]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 737, 19.57829203]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 737, 9.0]]}
1 HRK to INR Indian Rupee Croatia Kuna Croatia Kuna , The kuna (sign: kn; code: HRK) was the currency of Croatia from 30 May 1994 until 31 December 2022. It was replaced by the euro (€, EUR) in 2023. The kuna was subdivided into 100 lipa. It was issued by the Croatian National Bank and the coins were minted by the Croatian Mint. In Croatian, the word kuna means “marten” and lipa means “linden (lime) tree”, both references to their historical use in medieval trading. Records exist from the Middle Ages of a tax and/or a currencyWiki India Rupee,Bhutan,Nepal India Rupee,Bhutan,Nepal , The Indian rupee (symbol: ₹; code: INR) is the official currency in the republic of India. The rupee is subdivided into 100 paise (singular: paisa), though as of 2023, coins of denomination of 1 rupee are the lowest value in use whereas 2000 rupees is the highest. The issuance of the currency is controlled by the Reserve Bank of India. The Reserve Bank manages currency in India and derives its role in currency management on the basis of the Reserve Bank of India ActWiki Filed Under: HRK Tagged With: Croatian Kunas, How to Convert 1 HRK to INR Indian Rupee, HRK to INR calculator, Indian Rupees, Indian Rupees to Croatian Kunas	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12564	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/hrk-to-inr-calculator/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:52:02Z", "digest": "sha1:7NFF2GGKIHAJ6QQYAWNOS4QAPR5Q7D74"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1221, 1221.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1221, 3131.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1221, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1221, 251.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1221, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1221, 276.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1221, 0.28185328]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1221, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1221, 0.08497409]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1221, 0.04145078]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1221, 0.02072539]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1221, 0.02487047]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1221, 0.01865285]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1221, 0.03861004]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1221, 0.21621622]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1221, 0.49056604]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1221, 4.55188679]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1221, 4.25290874]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1221, 212.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 39, 0.0], [39, 54, 0.0], [54, 331, 1.0], [331, 471, 1.0], [471, 537, 0.0], [537, 562, 0.0], [562, 589, 0.0], [589, 1064, 0.0], [1064, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 39, 0.0], [39, 54, 0.0], [54, 331, 0.0], [331, 471, 0.0], [471, 537, 0.0], [537, 562, 0.0], [562, 589, 0.0], [589, 1064, 0.0], [1064, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 26, 6.0], [26, 39, 2.0], [39, 54, 2.0], [54, 331, 53.0], [331, 471, 22.0], [471, 537, 12.0], [537, 562, 2.0], [562, 589, 2.0], [589, 1064, 84.0], [1064, 1221, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 26, 0.04], [26, 39, 0.0], [39, 54, 0.0], [54, 331, 0.0719697], [331, 471, 0.0], [471, 537, 0.0], [537, 562, 0.0], [562, 589, 0.0], [589, 1064, 0.02603037], [1064, 1221, 0.00662252]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 26, 0.0], [26, 39, 0.0], [39, 54, 0.0], [54, 331, 0.0], [331, 471, 0.0], [471, 537, 0.0], [537, 562, 0.0], [562, 589, 0.0], [589, 1064, 0.0], [1064, 1221, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 26, 0.30769231], [26, 39, 0.15384615], [39, 54, 0.13333333], [54, 331, 0.06498195], [331, 471, 0.01428571], [471, 537, 0.06060606], [537, 562, 0.16], [562, 589, 0.14814815], [589, 1064, 0.04210526], [1064, 1221, 0.19745223]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1221, 0.11053097]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1221, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1221, 0.39948124]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1221, -63.76206408]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1221, 1.4123626]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1221, 34.17229014]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1221, 9.0]]}
1 UAH to NPR Nepalese Rupee Ukraine Hryvnia Ukraine Hryvnia , The hryvnia or hryvnya (/(hə)ˈrɪvniə/ (hə-)RIV-nee-ə; Ukrainian: гривня [ˈɦrɪu̯nʲɐ], abbr.: грн hrn; sign: ₴; code: UAH) has been the national currency of Ukraine since 2 September 1996. The hryvnia is divided into 100 kopiyok. It is named after a measure of weight used in medieval Kievan Rus’. The currency of Kievan Rus’ in the eleventh century was called grivna. The word is thought to derive from the Slavic griva; c.f. Ukrainian, Russian, Bulgarian, aWiki Nepal Rupee,India (unofficially near India-Nepal border) Nepal Rupee,India (unofficially near India-Nepal border) , The Nepalese rupee (Nepali: रुपैयाँ; symbol: रु॰; code: NPR) is the official currency of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal(Formally). The Nepalese rupee is subdivided into 100 paisa. The issuance of the currency is controlled by the Nepal Rastra Bank, the central bank of Nepal. The Nepalese rupee was introduced in 1932 when it replaced the Nepalese mohar at the rate 2:1. The Nepalese rupee (रु) has beenWiki Filed Under: UAH Tagged With: How to Convert 1 UAH to NPR Nepalese Rupee, Nepalese Rupees, Nepalese Rupees to Ukrainian Hryvni, UAH to NPR calculator, Ukrainian Hryvni	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12565	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/nepalese-rupees-to-ukrainian-hryvni/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:33:47Z", "digest": "sha1:YKSJQYNQRYKBO6TAGOVYZ46JTXYYZHHW"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1225, 1225.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1225, 3192.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1225, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1225, 251.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1225, 0.85]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1225, 245.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1225, 0.19850187]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1225, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1225, 0.14256198]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1225, 0.14256198]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1225, 0.08057851]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1225, 0.0661157]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1225, 0.01859504]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1225, 0.03745318]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1225, 0.29962547]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1225, 0.54450262]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1225, 5.06806283]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1225, 4.27047155]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1225, 191.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 44, 0.0], [44, 62, 0.0], [62, 358, 1.0], [358, 524, 0.0], [524, 581, 0.0], [581, 640, 0.0], [640, 1021, 1.0], [1021, 1058, 0.0], [1058, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 44, 0.0], [44, 62, 0.0], [62, 358, 0.0], [358, 524, 0.0], [524, 581, 0.0], [581, 640, 0.0], [640, 1021, 0.0], [1021, 1058, 0.0], [1058, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 28, 6.0], [28, 44, 2.0], [44, 62, 2.0], [62, 358, 47.0], [358, 524, 27.0], [524, 581, 6.0], [581, 640, 6.0], [640, 1021, 62.0], [1021, 1058, 6.0], [1058, 1225, 27.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.03703704], [28, 44, 0.0], [44, 62, 0.0], [62, 358, 0.02962963], [358, 524, 0.0], [524, 581, 0.0], [581, 640, 0.0], [640, 1021, 0.02465753], [1021, 1058, 0.0], [1058, 1225, 0.00621118]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 44, 0.0], [44, 62, 0.0], [62, 358, 0.0], [358, 524, 0.0], [524, 581, 0.0], [581, 640, 0.0], [640, 1021, 0.0], [1021, 1058, 0.0], [1058, 1225, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.28571429], [28, 44, 0.125], [44, 62, 0.11111111], [62, 358, 0.0472973], [358, 524, 0.05421687], [524, 581, 0.0877193], [581, 640, 0.08474576], [640, 1021, 0.05511811], [1021, 1058, 0.08108108], [1058, 1225, 0.18562874]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1225, 0.62272614]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1225, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1225, 0.09259707]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1225, -85.53324719]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1225, -24.60727589]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1225, 12.71047081]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1225, 12.0]]}
1 XDR to NZD New Zealand Dollar International Monetary Fund (IMF) Special Drawing Rights International Monetary Fund (IMF) Special Drawing Rights , Special drawing rights (SDRs, code XDR) are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).SDRs are units of account for the IMF, and not a currency per se. They represent a claim to currency held by IMF member countries for which they may be exchanged.SDRs were created in 1969 to supplement a shortfall of preferred foreign exchange reserve assets, namely gold and U.S. dollaWiki New Zealand Dollar,Cook Islands,Niue,Pitcairn Islands,Tokelau New Zealand Dollar,Cook Islands,Niue,Pitcairn Islands,Tokelau , The New Zealand dollar (Māori: tāra o Aotearoa; sign: $, NZ$; code: NZD) is the official currency and legal tender of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue, the Ross Dependency, Tokelau, and a British territory, the Pitcairn Islands. Within New Zealand, it is almost always abbreviated with the dollar sign ($). “$NZ” or “NZ$” are sometimes used when necessary to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. Introduced Wiki Filed Under: XDR Tagged With: How to Convert 1 XDR to NZD New Zealand Dollar, IMF Special Drawing Rights, New Zealand Dollars, New Zealand Dollars to IMF Special Drawing Rights, XDR to NZD calculator	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12566	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/new-zealand-dollars-to-imf-special-drawing-rights/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:09:52Z", "digest": "sha1:QDWMMKY7UUSNEB3VKI7WY6EVPLUARRWJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1353, 1353.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1353, 3301.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1353, 9.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1353, 250.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1353, 0.89]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1353, 176.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1353, 0.21722846]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1353, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1353, 0.2305581]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1353, 0.13357731]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1353, 0.13357731]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1353, 0.08234218]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1353, 0.09149131]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1353, 0.084172]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1353, 0.07865169]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1353, 0.21348315]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1353, 0.52736318]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1353, 5.43781095]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1353, 4.37515686]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1353, 201.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 89, 0.0], [89, 148, 0.0], [148, 593, 0.0], [593, 655, 0.0], [655, 719, 0.0], [719, 1138, 1.0], [1138, 1154, 0.0], [1154, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 89, 0.0], [89, 148, 0.0], [148, 593, 0.0], [593, 655, 0.0], [655, 719, 0.0], [719, 1138, 0.0], [1138, 1154, 0.0], [1154, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 32, 7.0], [32, 89, 7.0], [89, 148, 7.0], [148, 593, 70.0], [593, 655, 5.0], [655, 719, 5.0], [719, 1138, 64.0], [1138, 1154, 2.0], [1154, 1353, 34.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.03225806], [32, 89, 0.0], [89, 148, 0.0], [148, 593, 0.00925926], [593, 655, 0.0], [655, 719, 0.0], [719, 1138, 0.0], [1138, 1154, 0.0], [1154, 1353, 0.00518135]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 32, 0.0], [32, 89, 0.0], [89, 148, 0.0], [148, 593, 0.0], [593, 655, 0.0], [655, 719, 0.0], [719, 1138, 0.0], [1138, 1154, 0.0], [1154, 1353, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 32, 0.28125], [32, 89, 0.15789474], [89, 148, 0.15254237], [148, 593, 0.06516854], [593, 655, 0.14516129], [655, 719, 0.140625], [719, 1138, 0.06682578], [1138, 1154, 0.125], [1154, 1353, 0.21105528]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1353, 0.02416342]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1353, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1353, 0.07844442]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1353, -79.45277472]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1353, -17.39909537]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1353, 9.6113268]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1353, 9.0]]}
1 STN to HUF Hungarian Forint Hungary Forint Hungary Forint , The forint (sign Ft; code HUF) is the currency of Hungary. It was formerly divided into 100 fillér, but fillér coins are no longer in circulation. The introduction of the forint on 1 August 1946 was a crucial step in the post-World War II stabilisation of the Hungarian economy, and the currency remained relatively stable until the 1980s. Transition to a market economy in the early 1990s adversely affected the value of the forint; inflation peaked at 35% in 1991. Between 2001 Wiki Filed Under: STN Tagged With: How to Convert 1 STN to HUF Hungarian Forint, Hungarian Forints, Hungarian Forints to Sao Tomean Dobras, Sao Tomean Dobras, STN to HUF calculator	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12567	{"url": "https://pkrtousd.gb.net/tag/stn-to-huf-calculator/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pkrtousd.gb.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:49:56Z", "digest": "sha1:7RDKOA5W6LGVGT4YAF5TSRMYW6LS3VPH"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 722, 722.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 722, 3160.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 722, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 722, 251.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 722, 0.89]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 722, 278.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 722, 0.27464789]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 722, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 722, 0.08233276]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 722, 0.08233276]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 722, 0.02572899]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 722, 0.04116638]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 722, 0.03087479]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 722, 0.06338028]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 722, 0.19014085]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 722, 0.59016393]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 722, 4.77868852]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 722, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 722, 3.98398008]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 722, 122.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 45, 0.0], [45, 62, 0.0], [62, 547, 0.0], [547, 722, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 45, 0.0], [45, 62, 0.0], [62, 547, 0.0], [547, 722, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 30, 6.0], [30, 45, 2.0], [45, 62, 2.0], [62, 547, 83.0], [547, 722, 29.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.03448276], [30, 45, 0.0], [45, 62, 0.0], [62, 547, 0.05485232], [547, 722, 0.00591716]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 45, 0.0], [45, 62, 0.0], [62, 547, 0.0], [547, 722, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.26666667], [30, 45, 0.13333333], [45, 62, 0.11764706], [62, 547, 0.03505155], [547, 722, 0.18857143]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 722, 0.14041102]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 722, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 722, 0.00241333]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 722, -28.8024252]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 722, -5.69051967]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 722, 18.32899749]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 722, 5.0]]}
Category: Sport apps Developer: Kontinental Hockey League KHL - this abbreviation stands for Continental Hockey League. And of course this application is useful to all fans of this game. With the application, you will be able to access information about hockey not only in Russia and the CIS countries, but also the situation in the world as a whole. All information about new matches was collected here. So you, if you are a big fan of hockey, no longer have to run through dozens of sites in time to track the latest information, you can find everything in one place. Find the information you need about hockey, you can now just a few clicks. The advantages of the application include: Practical and user-friendly interface, it is clear that the creators have tried here, so that people can easily understand the application. Who only recently picked up a smartphone. With the application, you can view a photo report, which captures the most memorable moments of the last match. Also, using the application, you can view online broadcasts of matches, if you did not manage to view them on TV. All information is regularly updated, and you can receive notification of events if you wish. So you just can't miss interesting events. The main thing is to keep your device with the app at hand. Download KHL free for android Download KHL v3.10.2	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12568	{"url": "https://play-apk.net/en/603-khl.html", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "play-apk.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:38:34Z", "digest": "sha1:64VWTLCKMHW7BMKVLGAVD662Z5QBJE2J"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1343, 1343.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1343, 2405.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1343, 11.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1343, 89.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1343, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1343, 218.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1343, 0.45724907]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1343, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0445269]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1343, 0.06493506]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1343, 0.04730983]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1343, 0.03896104]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1343, 0.01858736]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1343, 0.13754647]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1343, 0.57391304]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1343, 4.68695652]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1343, 4.5327179]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1343, 230.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 58, 0.0], [58, 187, 1.0], [187, 645, 1.0], [645, 688, 0.0], [688, 870, 1.0], [870, 982, 1.0], [982, 1096, 1.0], [1096, 1293, 1.0], [1293, 1323, 0.0], [1323, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 58, 0.0], [58, 187, 0.0], [187, 645, 0.0], [645, 688, 0.0], [688, 870, 0.0], [870, 982, 0.0], [982, 1096, 0.0], [1096, 1293, 0.0], [1293, 1323, 0.0], [1323, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 21, 3.0], [21, 58, 4.0], [58, 187, 21.0], [187, 645, 85.0], [645, 688, 6.0], [688, 870, 28.0], [870, 982, 19.0], [982, 1096, 21.0], [1096, 1293, 35.0], [1293, 1323, 5.0], [1323, 1343, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 58, 0.0], [58, 187, 0.0], [187, 645, 0.0], [645, 688, 0.0], [688, 870, 0.0], [870, 982, 0.0], [982, 1096, 0.0], [1096, 1293, 0.0], [1293, 1323, 0.0], [1323, 1343, 0.22222222]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 21, 0.0], [21, 58, 0.0], [58, 187, 0.0], [187, 645, 0.0], [645, 688, 0.0], [688, 870, 0.0], [870, 982, 0.0], [982, 1096, 0.0], [1096, 1293, 0.0], [1293, 1323, 0.0], [1323, 1343, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 21, 0.0952381], [21, 58, 0.10810811], [58, 187, 0.05426357], [187, 645, 0.01746725], [645, 688, 0.02325581], [688, 870, 0.01098901], [870, 982, 0.00892857], [982, 1096, 0.02631579], [1096, 1293, 0.01522843], [1293, 1323, 0.13333333], [1323, 1343, 0.2]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1343, 0.08615518]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1343, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1343, 0.01643187]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1343, -66.42075448]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1343, 2.01495726]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1343, -110.23830277]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1343, 16.0]]}
What's the point of reflective writing? John Launer Correspondence to Dr John Launer, Faculty Development, Health Education England, Stewart House, 32 Russell, London WC1B 5DN, UK; john.launer{at}nwl.hee.nhs.uk I was recently drawn into a friendly debate on Twitter about the value of reflective writing for doctors. In the United Kingdom, all doctors are now required to record written reflections on their learning, as part of their annual appraisals. For general practitioners (GPs) these reflections have to cover a wide range of their experience during the past year. This includes clinical cases, feedback from peers and patients, quality improvement, and any complaints or significant untoward events that may have occurred. Some doctors find this arduous, and question whether it has ever improved anyone's performance as a doctor. Others, including myself, enjoy the act of writing and find it a useful way of processing complex events or seeing them in a more objective light. However, I do have some sympathy with the sceptics. Most doctors have never had any training in reflective writing. Colleagues who carry out appraisals are unlikely to have been taught how to read such reflections critically, to judge their quality, or to make the exercise a fruitful one. As a result, the experience can be dismal, and may make it seem as if reflective writing is another pointless demand placed on busy clinicians by bureaucrats and academics with nothing better to do. In spite of this, I think there are several reasons why we should welcome the appearance of reflective writing on the medical scene. In the past, being literate was regarded as an essential part of being a professional. Doctors had to write extended essays to pass any exam, and medical teachers took it for granted that there was an inseparable link between clear writing and logical thinking. This tradition has largely died out, but there has been a general deterioration in medical literacy as a result. Compare, for example, the opening sentences from these two articles, written in 1925 and 2013 respectively, on similar subjects. ‘Vertigo may be quite briefly defined as a subjective sensation of instability. It is a departure from the normal sense of equilibrium, which in health is hardly perceptible, though it plays a part in the general sense of well-being’.1 ‘Tinnitus is the perceived sensation of sound in the absence of a corresponding external acoustic stimulus. Unlike auditory hallucinations, which are phantom phenomena that occur mainly in people with mental disorders and manifest as the perception of voices and musical hallucinations, in which instrumental music or sound is perceived, tinnitus sensations are usually of an unformed acoustic nature such as a buzzing, hissing, or ringing’.2 As you will have noticed, the earlier article is a model of clear communication, with short words and short sentences, and has a rather human feel to it. By contrast, the more recent one is an abstract, polysyllabic muddle, and hard to follow without reading it twice—typical of much medical prose nowadays. Original thoughts As well as restoring the general level of literacy among doctors, there are more important reasons for encouraging doctors to learn to write well. The act of writing itself creates new and original ideas. By recalling an event, slowing it down in your mind, and anatomising it in writing, you can deepen your understanding of it, and even alter your perception of what happened. The poet William Wordsworth described this process as ‘emotion recollected in tranquillity’.3 You can experience this yourself by carrying out a simple exercise. Try recalling one episode from your working day that you felt was unresolved. It may have been an incident that made you anxious, or upset, or cross. Write down three sentences about it, and then shut your eyes for a couple of minutes to think about it. When you open your eyes, write down three more sentences about it, and then repeat the procedure for as long as you want. In a relatively short space of time, you can produce a couple of paragraphs or even a page or two of reflections. Possibly, you will by now have considered a number of wider contexts and relevant facts that did not seem important at the time, but came to mind as you reflected. You will almost certainly find that this has led you to a different perspective on what happened. People doing this exercise commonly report that it makes them feel more philosophical about the event they focussed on, and less judgemental—towards themselves, or others. There are a number of courses, books and resources available that offer similar kinds of exercise, in order to develop the quality of one's reflective writing.4 ,5 These can be particularly useful for doctors who are working in a second language, and can help them indirectly with their speaking skills as well. Many educators believe that training in reflective writing can improve physician empathy and professionalism. They see it as a form of self-supervision, offering similar benefits to the ones that arise from live supervision with peers. In some medical schools, students now learn to write reflections on their encounters with patients, as part of their professional development. The students discuss what they have written with their teachers, and receive feedback on this alongside their other clinical skills.6 Although there is a risk of students ‘gaming,’ and trying to manufacture evidence of their own compassion, this is probably no greater than it is with other aspects of competence that are now assessed almost everywhere—such as history-taking and communication skills. Proper training in reflective writing may make an important contribution to reflective practice, and hence improve the quality of care that students offer to patients.7 Research into the effectiveness of reflective practice is only at an early stage.8 There is also a danger that training in reflection can become reductionist, serving narrow purposes such as assessment, rather than encouraging genuinely broader understanding.9 However, in the long term, I expect that reflective writing will join the list of activities that many doctors regarded as irrelevant and intrusive when they were first introduced, then came to accept with reluctance, and finally saw as an essential part of being a competent professional. Historically, these activities have included not only specialty training and postgraduate qualifications, but medical certification itself. I believe there is likely to be a gradual improvement in the quality of how reflective writing is taught, how it is done, and the benefits that practitioners see as a consequence in their day-to-day work with patients and colleagues. Whether in medical school, annual appraisal or in other forms of training and assessment, reflective writing as part of a medical career is almost certainly here to stay. Symonds CY. Vertigo . Postgrad Med J 1925;1:63–5. Langguth B, Kreuzer PM, Kleinjung T, et al . Tinnitus: causes and clinical management. Lancet 2013;12:9203–930. Wordsworth A . Lyrical Ballads. Vol. 1, 2nd Edn. London: Longman and Rees, 1800. Allen H . Reflection and Reflective Writing Skills. London: London Deanery, 2013. http://www.lpmde.ac.uk/professional-development/elearning-support-and-self-review-modules/reflective-writing-skills/files/reflection-and-reflective-practice.pdf (accessed 29 Apr 2015) Bolton G . Reflective Practice: Writing and Professional Development. 4th Edn. London: Sage, 2014. Wald HS . Guiding our learners in reflective writing: a practical approach. Lit Med 2011;29:355–75. Reis SP, Wald HS, Monroe AD, et al . Begin the BEGAN (The Brown Educational Guide to the Analysis of Narrative)—A framework for enhancing educational impact of faculty feedback to students' reflective writing. Patient Ed Couns 2010;80:253–9. Mann K, Gordon J, MacLeod A . Reflection and reflective practice in health proessions education: a systematic review. Adv in Health Sci Ed 2009;14:595–621. Ng SI, Kinsella EA, Friesen F, et al . Reclaiming a theoretical orientation to reflection in medical education research: a critical narrative review. Med Ed 2015;49:461–75. 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General Relativity: what is it & why Einstein conceived it thus Theoretical Physics - From Outer Space to Plasma Members of the Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics hosted the eighth Saturday Morning of Theoretical Physics on 19 September 2015. Talk 2 by Professor John Wheater. Cosmology from General Relativity Members of the Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics hosted the eighth Saturday Morning of Theoretical Physics on 19 September 2015. Talk 3 by Pedro Ferreira. Gravitational lensing: one of the sharpest tools in an astronomer's toolbox Members of the Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics hosted the eighth Saturday Morning of Theoretical Physics on 19 September 2015. Talk 3 by Professor James Binney. John Wheater	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12570	{"url": "https://podcasts.ox.ac.uk/general-relativity-what-it-why-einstein-conceived-it-thus", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "podcasts.ox.ac.uk", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:12:47Z", "digest": "sha1:W5JP6TSQIJPBSHDJBMVPVEQ2ZE2LJJ5F"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 752, 752.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 752, 1595.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 752, 8.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 752, 49.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 752, 0.86]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 752, 283.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 752, 0.27777778]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 752, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 752, 0.59904153]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 752, 0.20127796]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 752, 0.05750799]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 752, 0.08626198]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 752, 0.15873016]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 752, 0.45614035]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 752, 5.49122807]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 752, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 752, 3.72730904]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 752, 114.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 113, 0.0], [113, 288, 1.0], [288, 322, 0.0], [322, 489, 1.0], [489, 565, 0.0], [565, 740, 1.0], [740, 752, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 113, 0.0], [113, 288, 0.0], [288, 322, 0.0], [322, 489, 0.0], [489, 565, 0.0], [565, 740, 0.0], [740, 752, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 64, 10.0], [64, 113, 7.0], [113, 288, 27.0], [288, 322, 4.0], [322, 489, 26.0], [489, 565, 11.0], [565, 740, 27.0], [740, 752, 2.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 113, 0.0], [113, 288, 0.04069767], [288, 322, 0.0], [322, 489, 0.04268293], [489, 565, 0.0], [565, 740, 0.04069767], [740, 752, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 64, 0.0], [64, 113, 0.0], [113, 288, 0.0], [288, 322, 0.0], [322, 489, 0.0], [489, 565, 0.0], [565, 740, 0.0], [740, 752, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 64, 0.046875], [64, 113, 0.12244898], [113, 288, 0.08571429], [288, 322, 0.08823529], [322, 489, 0.08383234], [489, 565, 0.01315789], [565, 740, 0.08571429], [740, 752, 0.16666667]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 752, 0.07392311]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 752, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 752, 0.00598407]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 752, -47.04158506]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 752, -18.75279393]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 752, 1.08052513]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 752, 7.0]]}
In It To Win It: Carly Fiorina Campaign Ad GOES AFTER HILLARY Ann-Marie Murrell Send an email June 12, 2015 Republican presidential candidate Carly Fiorina is definitely in it to win it. In her latest political ad, Fiorina shows examples of all the reasons Hillary shouldn’t be president. Ann-Marie Murrell Ann-Marie Murrell is one of the creators of PolitiChicks and co-owns the site with Morgan Brittany. Ann-Marie is co-author of two bestselling books, “What Women (Really) Want” and "PolitiChicks: A Clarion Call to Political Activism". She has appeared on dozens of television shows including Fox & Friends, CNN, Hannity, the Dr. Phil Show, Huckabee, Lou Dobbs, C-SPAN, One America News, Stuart Varney & Company, Newsmax, MSNBC, and more. In addition to PolitiChicks, Ann-Marie has written for multiple other news sites. You can find Ann-Marie Murrell on Facebook and Twitter: @PolitichickAM E-mail: [email protected] Principal Removed for Expressing an Opinion About McKinney Cop Movie Review: Entourage -- Don’t bother.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12571	{"url": "https://politichicks.com/2015/06/in-it-to-win-it-carly-fiorina-campaign-ad-goes-after-hillary/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "politichicks.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:25:01Z", "digest": "sha1:B5H3FSSB6QYIRRW3PNQIGDEQHIH4FAH5"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1026, 1026.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1026, 4524.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1026, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1026, 120.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1026, 0.88]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1026, 285.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1026, 0.20183486]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1026, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1026, 0.02682927]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1026, 0.07317073]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1026, 0.01463415]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1026, 0.02195122]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1026, 0.0412844]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1026, 0.24311927]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1026, 0.69677419]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1026, 5.29032258]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1026, 4.51511743]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1026, 155.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 108, 0.0], [108, 289, 1.0], [289, 307, 0.0], [307, 923, 0.0], [923, 986, 0.0], [986, 1026, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 108, 0.0], [108, 289, 0.0], [289, 307, 0.0], [307, 923, 0.0], [923, 986, 0.0], [986, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 62, 12.0], [62, 108, 8.0], [108, 289, 28.0], [289, 307, 2.0], [307, 923, 91.0], [923, 986, 9.0], [986, 1026, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 108, 0.13953488], [108, 289, 0.0], [289, 307, 0.0], [307, 923, 0.0], [923, 986, 0.0], [986, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 62, 0.0], [62, 108, 0.0], [108, 289, 0.0], [289, 307, 0.0], [307, 923, 0.0], [923, 986, 0.0], [986, 1026, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 62, 0.40322581], [62, 108, 0.10869565], [108, 289, 0.03314917], [289, 307, 0.16666667], [307, 923, 0.10551948], [923, 986, 0.12698413], [986, 1026, 0.1]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1026, 0.04725444]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1026, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1026, 0.13209307]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1026, -63.44988949]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1026, -17.22104365]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1026, -30.01660231]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1026, 8.0]]}
Justin Bieber Denies Report That He’s Studying To Become Hillsong Minister January 5, 2021 admin Celebrity Gossip 0 Pop superstar Justin Bieber has denied a report that he is studying to become a minister for Hillsong Church. “IM NOT STUDYING TO BE A MINISTER OR ANYTHING EVEN CLOSE TO THAT. HAVE NO DESIRE FOR THAT THIS IS FAKE NEWS,” the singer wrote. “Justin doesn’t plan to give up his music career, but he feels there’s a bigger calling out there for him,” a source told OK! Magazine. “He wants to be a full-fledged minister next year,” the source continued, adding, “Justin believes he can take a leadership position in restoring order — Justin has never felt happier or healthier, and he says he owes it to the church,” the source said. JUSTIN BIEBER SINGS ON INSTAGRAM Justin Bieber Sings On IG Live (; 1:00) Lentz admitted to being unfaithful to his wife, Laura, with whom he shares three children. It was alleged that he had affairs with several different women. He was fired from the church following the revelations. He is currently in rehab being treated for depression. It’s unknown whether the church will take him back after treatment. ‘That 70’s Show’ Actress Tanya Roberts NOT Dead!! Lil Yachty Tweets Donald Trump To Commute Kodak Black’s Sentence	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12572	{"url": "https://poprazzi.com/justin-bieber-denies-report-that-hes-studying-to-become-hillsong-minister/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "poprazzi.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:17:33Z", "digest": "sha1:HV2SPHJ6F7RIT5JLOAPZSTDY2R2JTA7D"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1266, 1266.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1266, 2775.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1266, 11.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1266, 112.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1266, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1266, 287.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1266, 0.31178707]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1266, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1266, 0.04701273]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1266, 0.03134182]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1266, 0.03721841]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1266, 0.11406844]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1266, 0.17490494]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1266, 0.6712963]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1266, 4.72685185]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1266, 4.72933453]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1266, 216.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 116, 0.0], [116, 226, 1.0], [226, 354, 1.0], [354, 490, 1.0], [490, 744, 1.0], [744, 777, 0.0], [777, 817, 0.0], [817, 1152, 1.0], [1152, 1202, 1.0], [1202, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 116, 0.0], [116, 226, 0.0], [226, 354, 0.0], [354, 490, 0.0], [490, 744, 0.0], [744, 777, 0.0], [777, 817, 0.0], [817, 1152, 0.0], [1152, 1202, 0.0], [1202, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 75, 11.0], [75, 116, 7.0], [116, 226, 19.0], [226, 354, 25.0], [354, 490, 25.0], [490, 744, 44.0], [744, 777, 5.0], [777, 817, 7.0], [817, 1152, 55.0], [1152, 1202, 8.0], [1202, 1266, 10.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 116, 0.15384615], [116, 226, 0.0], [226, 354, 0.0], [354, 490, 0.0], [490, 744, 0.0], [744, 777, 0.0], [777, 817, 0.08823529], [817, 1152, 0.0], [1152, 1202, 0.04255319], [1202, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 116, 0.0], [116, 226, 0.0], [226, 354, 0.0], [354, 490, 0.0], [490, 744, 0.0], [744, 777, 0.0], [777, 817, 0.0], [817, 1152, 0.0], [1152, 1202, 0.0], [1202, 1266, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.14666667], [75, 116, 0.07317073], [116, 226, 0.04545455], [226, 354, 0.65625], [354, 490, 0.02941176], [490, 744, 0.01181102], [744, 777, 0.84848485], [777, 817, 0.175], [817, 1152, 0.01791045], [1152, 1202, 0.18], [1202, 1266, 0.15625]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1266, 0.51751322]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1266, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1266, 0.72075313]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1266, -68.24272862]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1266, 41.98319999]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1266, -51.89796107]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1266, 13.0]]}
Tina's Clammy Dress Up New Earth - Ch2 game. It will be possible to travel between the stars in 2121. A trip to the Kepler-452-star system was won by a group of students. Just as they're about to alter their course to… New Earth - Ch2 Fans of the Konosuba series have created a free non-commercial porn-parody Dating Sim/Visual Novel/RPG with RPG elements called Adventurer Trainer. Discover familiar characters and embark on… Adventurer Trainer Harley Quinn Trainer game - Batman has vanished. The city of Gotham has a new defender to keep it safe. It's time to put an end to all the criminals. It's up to you to decide whether you'll be a hero… Harley Quinn Trainer A New Beginning game - This is a story about a young man who left everything behind when he was a teen. Now he's grown up and has begun to realize that he resembles all the people that he loves.… In Daddy Daughter Love, you are a 40-year-old photographer, and three girls have decided to visit you for the summer. Are you going to let love get in the way? Will you allow lust to define you? It's… Daddy Daughter Love	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12573	{"url": "https://porngamesverse.com/game/3369-tinas-clammy-dress-up-3", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "porngamesverse.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:28:10Z", "digest": "sha1:JG6LRF2ITRG7AJOIOSEG2HXSSIDWXOZY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1084, 1084.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1084, 1932.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1084, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1084, 46.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1084, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1084, 263.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1084, 0.4048583]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1084, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1084, 0.01875733]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1084, 0.02579132]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1084, 0.01619433]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1084, 0.5]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1084, 0.16194332]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1084, 0.63589744]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1084, 4.37435897]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1084, 0.02024291]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1084, 4.54861559]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1084, 195.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 219, 0.0], [219, 235, 0.0], [235, 427, 0.0], [427, 446, 0.0], [446, 647, 0.0], [647, 668, 0.0], [668, 864, 0.0], [864, 1065, 0.0], [1065, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 219, 0.0], [219, 235, 0.0], [235, 427, 0.0], [427, 446, 0.0], [446, 647, 0.0], [647, 668, 0.0], [668, 864, 0.0], [864, 1065, 0.0], [1065, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 23, 4.0], [23, 219, 37.0], [219, 235, 3.0], [235, 427, 26.0], [427, 446, 2.0], [446, 647, 40.0], [647, 668, 3.0], [668, 864, 39.0], [864, 1065, 38.0], [1065, 1084, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 219, 0.04278075], [219, 235, 0.07692308], [235, 427, 0.0], [427, 446, 0.0], [446, 647, 0.0], [647, 668, 0.0], [668, 864, 0.0], [864, 1065, 0.01041667], [1065, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 23, 0.0], [23, 219, 0.0], [219, 235, 0.0], [235, 427, 0.0], [427, 446, 0.0], [446, 647, 0.0], [647, 668, 0.0], [668, 864, 0.0], [864, 1065, 0.0], [1065, 1084, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 23, 0.17391304], [23, 219, 0.03571429], [219, 235, 0.1875], [235, 427, 0.078125], [427, 446, 0.10526316], [446, 647, 0.039801], [647, 668, 0.14285714], [668, 864, 0.0255102], [864, 1065, 0.03482587], [1065, 1084, 0.15789474]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1084, 0.17146087]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1084, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1084, 0.4384532]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1084, -29.63675307]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1084, 10.7563678]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1084, -52.770386]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1084, 13.0]]}
Healthy soil, healthy food The Olive Groves from which L’Oro Di Volcei Extra Virgin Olive Oil is produced are quite unique, they come from a rich and ancient history that dates back 2400 years to the second Hellenic Diaspora that settled that region in the 4th Century B.C. The people who farm these ancient groves and land are the direct descendants of those settlers who carry on the traditions and farming methods of old, that Peter has chosen to invest in. Over a period of over 4 years of research across the southern regions of Italy, Peter selected the Extra Virgin Olive Oil from Buccino owing to it’s incredible quality, richness of flavour and also because in this remote region pollutants are virtually absent as is the use of any chemicals, pesticides or other. Peter has been using this Extra Virgin Olive Oil ever since he opened his doors to the world in 2015. The importance of soil structure, the biodiversity of the fungal colonies, bacteria and minerals that make up its very soul, cannot ever be underestimated for it is these elements that allow plants to grow healthy and produce incredible results when the time of harvest comes round. When the Greeks settled in this region in the 4th Century B.C. the lay of the land was very different from what it is now, in the valleys at the base of the town sits the ancient bed of a lake that was drained off during the 1940’s, the richness of silts and clays which are present in the soil make for a unique kind of agriculture, one which produces some of the most outstanding crops year on year and that we use in our kitchen daily. The Olive Groves which have been planted in this area have an incredible tonality and vibrant texture to the Olive Oil that they produce, the bacterial colonies and fungal mycelium network that break down minerals and organic compounds making them bioavailable to the tree’s root network are truly quite extensive. Thanks to the avoidance of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, the soil in this area of Buccino has retained it’s richness in life diversity in the soil, something that translates to incredible nutritional value in the produce that we use. Healthy soil, produces healthy plants, which are in turn nutritionally superior to any industrially farmed produce. The texture of the Extra Virgin Olive Oil varies in tonalities depending on sun exposure, rainfall and access to nutrition from the soil within which they are planted, thankfully, Buccino and it’s surrounds have some the healthiest soil in the world, thus producing some of the most incredible flavour profiles in their Olive Oil. It is important to bear in mind that soil health is at the foundation of Biodynamic Farming, or Permaculture if you want, the minerals that are present in the soil may not all be bioavailable to the plants that grow in it and will need fungal colonies as well as bacterial biodiversity to make these minerals and organic compounds available to the plant’s root network so that they can be absorbed. So much so that there are plant species that will not grow in soil where there is absence of the fungal and bacterial diversity that is essential for them to grow. The nature of soil and it’s health are crucial to growing plants that will be rich in nutritional value, but also, that can sustain the biodiversity of the local fauna and insect population. Pollination is a key factor in the creation of crops, so being able to maintain a sustainable environment for life to thrive is vital, insects are our friends in many ways and are an integral part of farming sustainably. The ancient farming techniques that have been passed down over the millennia in this region all involve the use of sustainable agrarian practices that are aimed at coexisting with the Natural World through a deep understanding of the ecosystems and how they work to create and preserve life. Clays are an essential reservoir of minerals as well as moisture retention, they allow for permeation of root networks by fungal root networks and encourage bacterial colonies to thrive within the silts that are captured by their in-permeability. These micro ecosystems that exist within the soil structures all compensate each other in either one way or another, they are interdependent and together from the incredible diversity of life that sustains us and the plants that give us, year on year, healthy, nutritionally rich food. The minerality of the soil in the southern regions of Italy is further enhanced by the vulcanicity of the area, from Mount Vesuvius to Mount Etna the richness in minerals that are present in the land are quite outstanding. These volcanic minerals are part of the carbon cycle, in other words, they are returned to the upper Lithosphere, the crust upon which we live, from great depth in the Mantle through volcanic eruptions. Soil analysis has demonstrated that there are way more than 67 different mineral compounds that plants have access to thanks to the bacteria and fungal colonies that process them for their own survival. Plants in turn, will process other elements of this minerality and make them available to fungal colonies and bacteria, thus completing the circle of symbiosis of life that makes Permaculture so relevant to us in today’s world. Ancient tree groves, may these be Olive Trees or other, have fungal root networks called Mycelium that encase their own roots, this incredible system allows trees to communicate with one another through chemical and enzymatic processes that allow them to shift nutritional elements from one part of the forest to another. There is a lot more to trees and the living elements within soil than we imagine possible, every life form that exists on our beautiful planet is intrinsically interconnected, the fact that we do not see these connections or understand them does not mean that they do not exist. Our ignorance of understanding these delicate balances of the natural world and how interconnected all living creatures are, is doing us great harm, ours is an effort to bring mindfulness to the table and the choices we make when we consume food, because our choices can determine the outcome of our future and all living being in our world. Mother Nature to call her as such, is not something that we can industrially imitate or place in a box to manufacture food in the manner which we are using now, it simply not sustainable and is doing both us and our world incalculable damage. These are the natural systems that I am mindful of when I source my ingredients or farm land, I want people to see what I see because I believe that is essential now, more than ever, to be mindful of what we chose to invest in when making our own choices as to what to place on the table. Follow the seasons, learn how to cook and prepare delicious seasonal dishes, work in harmony and in symbiosis with nature; remember that our body, digestive tract, endocrine and nervous system, everything that we are today, evolved in line with the natural ecosystems that have made us who we are. Invest in farmers that use sustainable agrarian practices, buy grass-fed free-range beef, remember that animals that do free pasture have access to herbs that are rich in minerals and nutritional elements that make a huge difference to the quality you eat. Choose artisans that respect the land and the life that sustains us, be mindful of the choices you make when going shopping, there is no reason why, in our modern world, we cannot shop clean and sustainable, in truth, we should be seeking these products out, both for our own sake and for that of our children and the generations yet to come. In my kitchen you will only find produce that has been farmed sustainably, I follow the season and as a result, my cuisine has a unique texture and flavour profile which changes during the year, it is such a joy to be able to work alongside the natural world and to bring this happiness to the table. News \| 15 Apr 2022 Discovering exceptional cheeses Our eternal quest to source the most exceptional quality produce for our cooking school led us deep into the mountains, where we were met by some truly unique cheeses and one very special producer. 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Arkansas Is One Of 19 States Wanting To Get Rid Of The Silly Time Change Business Wes Published: November 8, 2021 Purestock Did you know that Arkansas is one of 19 states that want to get rid of all of this time-change craziness? Well, it's Monday and if you like I am it seems like the weekend just went by way too fast. But wait we had a time change and the clocks went back an hour, Isn't that supposed to get us an additional hour of sleep? On this Monday I sure don't feel like I got any more sleep. I actually feel more tired than before the change. There may actually be relief on the way for all of us tired folks. Arkansas is one of 19 states that would like to put an end to all of this time-change stuff. A USA Today story says: The 19 states are Alabama, Georgia, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, Idaho, Louisiana, Ohio, South Carolina, Utah, Wyoming, Arkansas, Delaware, Maine, Oregon, Tennessee, Washington, Florida, and California. These states want to keep us on DST or daylight saving time year-round. That means that we would be on the time we use in the Summer with it being daylight well into the night with sunsets around 9 in the peak of the Summer. Daylight Saving Time was enacted in 1921 as a means to save coal. But as most of us know, this system of changing the time twice a year is actually doing more harm than good when it comes to maintaining our health through healthy sleep patterns. Currently, the only thing a state can do is opt-out of Daylight Saving time and stay on Standard time. The USA Today article says: That is practiced by Arizona, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. That means they all stay on this time year-round and don't spring forward in March. So I guess the two questions I have is: 1. Would you be ok with staying on Daylight Saving Time year-round? In the Summer it is great but the dark mornings are a little strange. When we are on Standard time it is dark way too soon in the afternoon. 2. If Texas doesn't change their time to match Arkansas. How weird would it be to have two time zones in the middle of our town? Filed Under: Arkansas, daylight saving time, standard time, time change Solar Saturday Is Coming Up April 8th in Ashdown, Check Out The Fun Weekend Events: 3 Great Weekend Roadtrips Not Far From Texarkana Jet Pilot Military Training Center Coming to Arkansas Doing This In Your Car, Is It Legal In Arkansas? Is It Legal to Put Your Trash in Someone Else’s Dumpter in Arkansas? 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Canna sylvestris Roscoe First published in Monandr. Pl. Scitam.: t. 10 (1827), nom. rej. This name is a synonym of Canna tuerckheimii Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2005). Monocotyledons and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 52: 1-415. [Cited as Canna indica.] Govaerts, R. (1999). World Checklist of Seed Plants 3(1, 2a & 2b): 1-1532. MIM, Deurne. [Cited as Canna indica.] Maas-van de Kamer, H. & Maas, P.J.M. (2008). The Cannaceae of the world. Blumea 53: 247-318. [Cited as Canna tuerckheimii.]	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12576	{"url": "https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:796099-1", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "powo.science.kew.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:23:54Z", "digest": "sha1:AP3A7DJCWSUNMTEUV2XQEU2ISKOAL5UA"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 577, 577.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 577, 1754.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 577, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 577, 59.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 577, 0.57]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 577, 223.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 577, 0.12080537]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 577, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 577, 0.04918033]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 577, 0.08430913]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 577, 0.08430913]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 577, 0.06040268]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 577, 0.45637584]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 577, 0.79310345]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 577, 4.90804598]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 577, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 577, 4.10643231]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 577, 87.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 89, 1.0], [89, 134, 0.0], [134, 341, 0.0], [341, 454, 0.0], [454, 577, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 89, 0.0], [89, 134, 0.0], [134, 341, 0.0], [341, 454, 0.0], [454, 577, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 24, 3.0], [24, 89, 11.0], [89, 134, 8.0], [134, 341, 28.0], [341, 454, 18.0], [454, 577, 19.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 89, 0.11111111], [89, 134, 0.0], [134, 341, 0.05291005], [341, 454, 0.13829787], [454, 577, 0.11538462]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 89, 0.0], [89, 134, 0.0], [134, 341, 0.0], [341, 454, 0.0], [454, 577, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.08333333], [24, 89, 0.06153846], [89, 134, 0.04444444], [134, 341, 0.09178744], [341, 454, 0.10619469], [454, 577, 0.09756098]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 577, 0.17003345]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 577, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 577, 0.02942067]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 577, -71.2551421]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 577, -35.71999244]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 577, -7.2279598]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 577, 26.0]]}
September/October 1996 Issue Spinning Gold By keeping journalists away from its Indonesian mine — which contains gold, silver, and copper valued at $50 billion — New Orleans-based Freeport-McMoRan has managed to put its spin on environmental and human rights abuses near the mine. Robert Bryce In Mexico, Hernán Cortés’ lust for gold led to the destruction of the Aztec empire. In Peru, Francisco Pizarro ransomed the Incan ruler Atahualpa for a roomful of gold, then had him strangled anyway. Four hundred years later, corporations have replaced the conquistadors. And the modern-day Pizarro is Jim Bob Moffett, CEO of Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, a New Orleans-based mining company with 1995 revenues of $1.8 billion. Since 1973, Freeport has operated the world’s largest gold mine, located in Irian Jaya, Indonesia. But Freeport’s treasure comes at the expense of the indigenous people whose homeland the mining company has invaded and polluted. In the past two years, at least one report has charged the mining operation with wholesale environmental destruction; two others investigated human rights abuses committed near the mine by the company’s business partner, the corrupt regime of Indonesia’s President Suharto; and a fourth report raised questions about Freeport’s role in military abuses. While reports of similar problems in Nigeria have put Royal Dutch/Shell in the international spotlight, Freeport has largely avoided scrutiny, in part because of its skillful manipulation of the media. Other than a smattering of U.S. coverage, accounts of Freeport’s problems in Indonesia have been limited to local news stories in New Orleans and Austin, Texas, where the company is developing a 4,000-acre real estate project. Because the mine — which contains gold, silver, and copper valued at $50 billion — is located in one of the most remote areas on the globe, Freeport has managed to restrict media access. When journalists air unflattering information about Freeport, the company threatens legal action, or, in some cases, hires them as company flacks. Freeport also spends millions to polish its public image by purchasing print and TV ads, and by making high-profile charitable donations. Behind the scenes, the company wields political muscle with heavyweights such as former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger. Military Abuse In April 1995, the Australian Council for Overseas Aid, a nongovernmental consortium concerned with development and human rights issues, released a report on Freeport that suggests the company turned a blind eye while the Indonesian military killed and tortured dozens of native people in and around Freeport’s 5.75-million-acre concession between June 1994 and February 1995. After the ACFOA report, investigations by the Catholic Church of Jayapura and the National Human Rights Commission of Indonesia reported at least 16 cases of murder and other incidents of torture by the Indonesian military near the mine. “[Villagers] were beaten with rattan, sticks, and rifle butts, and kicked with boots,” one tribal leader told Catholic Church officials. “[Some] were tortured till they died.” Neither investigation addresses whether Freeport played a role in the killings, although the church report notes that one murder took place on a company bus and three villagers died under torture at a Freeport workshop. (Freeport denies the workshop exists.) Freeport adamantly claims it was not responsible for the killings, and it has condemned the military’s actions. The company also points out that ACFOA backtracked on its original claim that Freeport was involved in the killings. But critics note Freeport maintains close relations with Suharto’s regime. Military troops guard the area around the mine, and Freeport provides them with food, shelter, and transportation. The Indonesian government, which has a 9 percent share in the mine, will receive $480 million this year in royalties, taxes, and benefits from the mine, according to the New Orleans Times-Picayune. Killing The Rainforest International outrage over the human rights abuses in Irian Jaya has helped the native Amungme people draw attention to the devastating impact Freeport’s mining practices have had on the local environment. Freeport’s Grasberg mine is essentially grinding the Indonesian mountain into dust, skimming off the precious metals, and dumping the remainder into the Ajkwa River. The pulverized rock (called “tailings”) has created a wasteland in the river valley below. By its own estimates the company will dump more than 40 million tons of tailings into the river this year alone. The mine’s tailings have already “severely impacted” more than 11 square miles of rainforest, according to a 1996 Dames & Moore environmental audit. The report, endorsed by Freeport, also estimates that over the life of the mine 3.2 billion tons of waste rock — a great part of which generates acid — will be dumped into the local river system. The acid has already polluted a nearby lake. “They take our land and our grandparents’ land,” says Tom Beanal, a leader of the Amungme people. “They ruined the mountains. They ruined our environment by putting the waste in the river. We can’t drink our water anymore.” Last October, after a lengthy investigation, the Overseas Private Investment Corp., a federal agency that supports American companies doing business overseas, canceled Freeport’s $100 million political-risk insurance policy, citing environmental problems at the mine. In a letter dated October 10, OPIC told Freeport the mine had “created and continues to pose unreasonable or major environmental, health, or safety hazards with respect to the rivers that are being impacted by the tailings, the surrounding terrestrial ecosystem, and the local inhabitants.” Freeport CEO Jim Bob Moffett has little patience with anyone who doesn’t see the world exactly as he does. The son of a department store clerk, Moffett began his career in the oil business before becoming CEO of Freeport-McMoRan in 1985. Until recently, he was best known for his 1987 attempt to dump 12 million tons of low-level radioactive gypsum into the Mississippi River. Graef Crystal, publisher of the “Crystal Report,” a newsletter about corporate executives’ pay, has often singled out Moffett as being overpaid. In 1995, Moffett’s salary, bonuses, and stock options exceeded $42 million. (By comparison, Robert Allen, CEO of AT&T — a company with revenues 40 times greater than Freeport’s — received less than half as much.) On November 2, the day news of the OPIC insurance cancellation broke, an indignant Moffett went on live television in New Orleans, telling WWL-TV anchorman Bill Elder, “There’s been no claim by OPIC that we have an environmental problem.” The next day, Elder saw OPIC’s letter to Freeport, which explicitly cited environmental concerns. “Moffett clearly lied,” says Elder. Furious, Elder called Moffett and asked permission to visit the mine. The CEO agreed to take Elder the following week, but there was a hitch: He couldn’t take his own cameras and would have to use equipment provided by the company. Elder turned down Moffett’s offer and decided to go to Indonesia on his own. But in Sydney, Australia, he spent a fruitless week trying to get an entry visa. The Indonesian consulate told him he had to get permission from Freeport. Freeport said he had to get permission from the consulate. “It was clear [Freeport] blocked me,” says Elder. When he returned to New Orleans, Elder learned Freeport officials had visited WWL, making veiled threats that they might sue the station. And while Elder had been stuck in Australia, Freeport had allowed a Times-Picayune reporter to tour the mine. Elder called Moffett again. “How come they are there and we’re not?” he asked. “Well,” said Moffett, “you should’ve just done what we told you.” Hiring The Critics Bill Elder is just one in a long line of journalists and critics to be threatened with lawsuits by Freeport. Over the past year, the company has sent letters to at least three journalists (including this reporter), two activists, and three professors at the University of Texas at Austin, claiming it would seek “legal recourse” against any party who made “false and damaging accusations.” (The company did not cite specific examples.) Freeport has quieted other journalists by hiring them. In the late 1980s, Elder’s former co-worker, WWL anchorman Garland Robinette, did a five-part series critical of Freeport’s environmental practices. In 1990, Moffett offered him a job as Freeport’s vice president of communications. Robinette accepted, taking three of WWL’s best people with him. In 1993, Robinette’s department was spun off to form Planit Communications, Freeport’s public relations firm. In 1992, Bill Collier, formerly an environmental reporter with the Austin American-Statesman, became Freeport’s spokesman in Austin, where the company’s real estate project has run into strong opposition from local environmentalists. (Robinette and Collier declined to be interviewed for this article.) In 1994, Planit also hired Gerard Braud, a reporter for WDSU-TV in New Orleans, whose stories had raised questions about Freeport’s environmental record. Freeport’s Good News Freeport’s multimillion-dollar media strategy includes a massive ad campaign intended to answer critical reports. “The press will communicate maybe a half-dozen times,” Robinette told the Columbia Journalism Review earlier this year. “We’ll communicate with the public a couple hundred times.” In November, after the OPIC cancellation, Freeport aired a half-hour infomercial in Austin and New Orleans. (Freeport paid for the airtime in Austin. But in New Orleans, according to the Times-Picayune, PBS station WLAE-TV broadcast the company’s infomercial as an educational special at no charge. Freeport, one of WLAE’s corporate sponsors, gave the station $15,000 last year.) Freeport has also spent hundreds of thousands of dollars buying ads in magazines such as Newsweek and U.S. News & World Report, and has placed dozens of full-page ads in Austin and New Orleans newspapers. In December, Freeport bought three full-page ads in the New York Times, one of which blamed the OPIC insurance cancellation on “foreign interests” spreading “false or misleading accusations.” In April, Freeport spent $162,000 on an eight-page ad in Texas Monthly. In return, Michael Levy, the magazine’s publisher, sent a letter to Austin community leaders repeating much of Freeport’s message. (Levy wrote that the challenge “is to mine responsibly so that the environmental effect is minimized and the economic benefits for the surrounding communities are maximized.”) Levy says it is standard procedure for him to write letters on behalf of big advertisers. “We do it for anybody that spends a lot of money with us,” Levy said. Buying Friends Freeport’s money has also purchased allies in politics and academia. Moffett ranked 400th on Mother Jones’ list of the country’s top individual political contributors (“The Mother Jones 400,” March/April 1996), donating $52,000 from 1993 to June 1995. Meanwhile, Freeport’s PAC has given nearly $1 million to federal candidates since 1980. After OPIC canceled the company’s political-risk insurance policy, Louisiana politicians, including Democrat Sen. John Breaux and Republican Rep. Billy Tauzin (who have each received at least $6,500 from Freeport and its directors since 1989), quickly rallied to the company’s side and criticized OPIC’s decision. Freeport also enlisted the help of international affairs guru Henry Kissinger, who sits on the company’s board; his firm receives a yearly retainer fee of $200,000 from Freeport, according to the Los Angeles Times. But politicos weren’t the only ones who leaped to Freeport’s defense. The company has developed unexpected allies by giving millions to academic and charitable institutions in New Orleans and Austin. Tulane University (which has received $1.25 million from Freeport in charitable donations) joined the University of New Orleans ($1.6 million), Loyola University ($1.1 million), and Louisiana State University ($4.1 million) in taking out a full-page ad in the Times-Picayune calling Freeport a “caring corporate citizen.” In April, OPIC backtracked, reinstating Freeport’s insurance until the end of the year. In turn, the company agreed to create a $100 million trust fund for the remediation of the site after the mine shuts down. (Freeport signed a 30-year lease on the mine in 1991, with options to extend it for up to 20 more years.) Yet controversy around Freeport is growing in the United States. Professors and students at the University of Texas at Austin have denounced its close ties to Freeport. Specifically, they protested the school’s decision two years ago to name its new molecular biology building after Moffett, a former UT football player who has given some $3.6 million to his alma mater. Last December, after Freeport threatened to sue UT professors critical of the company, Chancellor William Cunningham stepped down from his position on Freeport’s board of directors. Nonetheless, Cunningham cashed out big, earning $650,422 in one day by exercising stock options given him by the company, according to the Austin American-Statesman; Freeport even covered Cunningham’s federal tax liability on the transaction. Continuing Crackdown In Indonesia, tensions are escalating over the growing military presence near Freeport’s operation. In March, several thousand villagers rioted in the towns of Timika and Tembagapura, located near the mine. Four people were killed and more than a dozen injured. Protesters damaged Freeport’s equipment, and the mine closed for more than two days. On April 29, Tom Beanal filed a $6 billion class-action lawsuit against Freeport on behalf of the Amungme people, charging that the mining company has engaged in “ecoterrorism” and “cultural genocide,” among other claims. “From all the mining, what do we get?” asks Beanal. “They ask us to leave our land. They’ve taken away our tradition and our culture. We’ve become alienated in our own land.” The suit may pose a larger threat to Freeport than any negative press coverage. On June 11, Broken Hill Proprietary Ltd., one of Australia’s largest companies, settled a lawsuit brought by indigenous leaders from the area surrounding its Ok Tedi mine — located in Papua New Guinea, 300 miles east of Freeport’s operation. The mine was dumping 80,000 tons of mine tailings into the local river system each day. The settlement, which could cost BHP more than $400 million, requires the company to prepare a plan to stop dumping tailings in the river and to give local indigenous groups a 10 percent equity stake in the mine. While Beanal waits for his suit — modeled on the BHP suit — to go to trial, the military presence around the mine has increased. After the March riots, the Indonesian military brought in thousands of heavily armed soldiers to protect the mine, heightening fears of further violence. During a hearing on the lawsuit, a Freeport lawyer asked Beanal if he feared for his safety. Beanal paused for a moment before replying slowly, “With the situation in Timika, anyone would be afraid.” Far from backing down, Freeport plans a huge expansion of its mining operation. At present, the company mines 125,000 tons of ore daily. The company intends to increase that amount to 190,000 tons per day. At that rate, Freeport will dump enough tailings in the Ajkwa River to fill Houston’s Astrodome every three weeks. Nor is Moffett striking a conciliatory pose, recently telling the London Times that he is in a “new Cold War” with his critics. He continues to deny that the mine has any adverse environmental effects, describing its pollution as “the equivalent of me pissing in the Arafura Sea.” Last year, Moffett described his mining operation in the Nation magazine as “thrusting a spear of economic development into the heartland of Irian Jaya.” It’s an odd choice of words, but for a modern conquistador, the metaphor has proved deadly accurate. 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Buy Partisan Forget foreign intrigue, there are plenty of high-rollin’ campaign financiers here at home. Find out who’s sitting back waiting for their election-season generosity to come to fruition. Romesh Ratnesar Since Election Day, many in the media and Republican establishment have whipped themselves into a frenzy over the foreign financing of President Clinton’s re-election. Meanwhile, the more mundane details of who, precisely, paid for the 1996 elections and what they expect in return has been kept largely out of the public eye. Thanks to the deep pockets of a handful of business, labor and ideological interests, the 1996 campaign rang up the most expensive tab in U.S. history. By the end of October, the Republican and Democratic party committees had combined to raise upwards of $200 million in soft money during the 1996 election cycle, three times what the two parties raised in 1992. The dizzying mountains of soft money that poured into party coffers, combined with contributions to presidential and congressional candidates, mean that political paybacks hidden within legislation — a device of subterfuge the 104th Congress turned into an art form — are surer bets next year than the Evita soundtrack. Forget Mochtar Riady and the Macarena. Herewith, a scorecard to the real winners in the 1996 election, and the havoc they intend to wreak in ’97. They’re Back Just when it seemed that the FDA, public censure, and Al Gore’s speech at the Democratic National Convention had finally dethroned him, King Tobacco staged his own palace coup. In 1996, tobacco reigned supreme among individual campaign contributors, with Philip Morris giving a total of $2.7, 78 percent of which went to Republicans. Of the total, $2.1 million came in the form of soft money, with the rest coming through PACs and individual executive donors. Not far behind PM, cigarette manufacturer RJR Nabisco spent a total of $1.75 million on the campaign, with Republican committees and candidates receiving 81 percent. After a year’s worth of public pummeling, the tobacco industry now has its sights set on blocking Clinton’s promise to regulate tobacco as a drug, perhaps in exchange for an industry agreement to restrict cigarette advertising aimed at minors. Cheers went up along Tobacco Road when archenemy FDA commisioner David Kessler announced his resignation on November 25. So, with a potentially more lenient FDA; a tobacco-funded, Republican-controlled Congress; and a Democratic leadership that includes pushovers Dick Gephardt and David Bonior, the stage is set for a Joe Camel comeback. Cigarette executives have good reason to light up this holiday season. Try, Try Again If the GOP yanked most consistently from the udders of Big Tobacco, then trial lawyers proved once again to be the Democrats’ most reliable cash cow. The Association of Trial Lawyers put out $2.1 million in total contributions, with only 17 percent of that money going to Republicans. The ATLA’s PAC ranked as the most generous industry PAC in the ’96 election cycle, churning out more than $1.5 million to congressional candidates, nine out of ten of whom were Democrats. And according to a report by the Center for Responsive Politics, they played their horses well: of the 45 House candidates who received $10,000 or more from the trial lawyers this year, 33 won their races; the ATLA also got behind 10 victorious senators. Of course, the ATLA’s chief witness remains the Lawyer-in-Chief himself: all told, Clinton raked in $3.8 million from the legal sector. Like tobacco, trial lawyers have had a rough time of late, as both houses of the 104th congress passed tort reform legislation that placed a ceiling on the amount of punitive damages plaintiffs can receive. Clinton eventually vetoed the bill. Look for a more pliant Congress this time around. Securing Themselves Perhaps the most notable result of the 1996 campaign was the emergence of the securities and banking industry as arguably the most powerful force in money politics. When all was said and done, the finance industry — which includes securities firms, banks, insurance and real estate companies — had invested $60 million in the federal election, tops among all categories of donors. Clinton pulled in $2.2 million from the financial sector; in fact, the accounting firm Ernst & Young was the top single donor to both the Clinton and Dole campaigns. The American Bankers Association PAC spent more than $1 million on congressional candidates — 73 percent of them Republicans — with terrific success: All but four of the 28 House and Senate candidates who received more than $10,000 from the ABA won seats in the 105th. That’s not to mention the $5.7 million given by the PACs of individual commercial banks this cycle. Among the most deisred prizes for the banking industry is the elimination of the New Deal-era Glass-Steagall act, which prohibits banks from entering the securities and insurance industries. Banks want Congress to override those restrictions, opening the way for “common ownership” of such businesses. If that happens, consumer protection laws could crumble under the weight of these new financial trusts. Financial institutions also hope to make a killing with the privatization of Social Security and Medicare — and Washington looks poised to bring Social Security to the table in the next year. (See “The End of Social Security as We Know It?” Mother Jones, November/December 1996.) Also last year accounting firms successfully lobbied Congress to pass legislation restricting shareholder lawsuits, such as those filed by bilked investors during the Savings & Loan scandal of the 1980s. Together with members of the high-tech industry, accounting firms also helped defeat California’s Proposition 211, which would have broadened shareholders’ ability to sue. And with the day of financial services deregulation drawing nigh, accounting firms are anteing up to their favorite politicians to ensure they get their share of the booty. Accounting firms also loathe Republican supply-side hysteria over a “fairer, flatter” tax code, since simplification would simply mean less work for CPAs. It’s no surprise that the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the PAC which represents the big six accounting firms and other companies, was among the year’s most active PACs, pouring $1,040,175 into congressional campaigns. Reach Out and Elect Someone In 1995 alone — while the telecommunication deregulation legislation was being drafted — regional and long distance companies gave members of Congress more than $4 million. But early versions of the GOP bill favored cable companies and Baby Bells, which scared long-distance companies as well as content providers. Putting their trust, and their money into Clinton, Hollywood successfully lobbied the administration and members of Congress to make sure they got their piece of the pie. (See “Bill’s Big Backers,” Mother Jones, November/December 1996.) The final version of the bill also paid obeisance to long-distance phone companies, who were given authority to market joint local and long-distance service immediately, thus countering the natural competitive advantage of the Baby Bells in local areas. The long-distance companies hope the next Congress will help prevent mega-mergers among regional telephone companies that might threaten their dominance over the long-distance market. Satisfied that the administration had done its part in preserving the interests of content providers, Hollywood and the long-distance companies repaid Clinton handsomely: Walt Disney Co. and DreamWorks SKG ranked among the top six soft-money contributors to the Democrats; AT&T and MCI also rewarded legislators and the president with sizable campaign contributions. (For a list of other goodies received by the telecom companies, see “Channel Surfer,” Mother Jones September/October 1996.) Who else will reap the windfall from the 1996 campaign’s big-money sweepstakes? A number of other industries, ranging from pharmaceuticals to the high-tech sector, promise to quietly extort favors from the men and women they helped elect. What remains to be seen is whether the 105th Congress will learn from the public chastening its predecessor suffered. What also remains to be seen is whether the electorate’s disgust with the rampant influence of special-interest money in politics leads to concerted campaign finance reform. For now, though, the toll from the most expensive campaign in history is only starting to be paid. K Street is awakening. Brace yourselves, for here we go again. 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Here’s How The 2017 Academy Awards Made History The 89th Annual Academy Awards was probably the most talked about event of the year so far (besides Remy Ma vs. Nicki Minaj). The American people gathered around their televisions, phones and computers to escape some of the intense drama happening in our nation. People watched the Oscars this year, following last year’s #OscarsSoWhite controversy, in hopes to experience something new, something groundbreaking and something profound. With all of the internal changes the Academy has made (including inviting a record number of new participants and extending offers to 683 film industry professionals from 59 countries. Forty-six percent of invitees were female, while 41 percent were people of color) it’s slowly but surely starting to reflect in the big show. Check out some of the ways the 2017 Academy Awards made history. Here’s How The 2017 Academy Awards Made History was originally published on globalgrind.com 1. Viola Davis Finally Wins An Oscar Viola Davis made history on Sunday as the first African American ever to win an Oscar, an Emmy, and a Tony in a competitive acting category. She won a Tony for the same Fences role in 2010. 2. Most Black Wins Ever Just off the heels of the #OscarSoWhite controversy, it was a major moment to not only see Mahershala Ali and Viola Davis take home the gold. But Moonlight director Barry Jenkins and the film itself took home the major awards for Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay. Also, O.J.: Made in America producer Ezra Edelman also went home with the award for Best Documentary. 3. Mahershala Ali’s Becomes First Muslim Oscar Winner Mahershala Ali had the kind of year that every actor dreams about. Not only was he featured in two of the biggest films of 2016, but he got to take home his first Oscar, and become the first Muslim to win an Academy Award — ever! 4. Moonlight Wins Best Picture After La La Land Was Wrongfully Announced The biggest blunder in Oscar history happened last night during the 2017 Academy Awards. Presenters Faye Dunaway and Warren Beatty mistakenly announced La La Land as the winner of the night’s biggest award when in fact it was Moonlight won. The entire world gasped in unison! 5. Black Supporting Actor/Actress Winners Viola Davis’ Best Supporting Actress win and Mahershala Ali’s win for Best Supporting Actor made it the first time since 2007 that more than one black actor won in an acting category. That year, Forest Whitaker won for best actor and Jennifer Hudson for best supporting actress. 6. Damien Chazelle Becomes The Youngest Person Ever To Win Best Director Age barriers were also broken at this year’s Academy Awards. La La Land Director Damien Chazelle became the youngest person ever to win Best Director at just 32 years old. 7. Amazon and Netflix Each Scored Their First Academy Award “The White Helmets” nabbed Netflix its first ever Oscar win, while Amazon picked up wins in two major categories: The Iranian film The Salesman” won for Best Foreign Film, and Manchester by the Sea won Best Original Screenplay. 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Ukraine — EU Speedometer: Constitutional and Judicial Reforms Donor: European Commission Budget: 218885.16 EUR Realization: 01-01-2014-31-12-2015 to support constitutional and judicial reforms that meet European standards and the public needs, as well as to ensure that constitutional reform is conducted in accordance with the manner established by the Constitution. to raise the awareness of civil society of the state obligation on the constitutional and judicial reforms within the framework of European integration, as well as of the developments and progress in implementation of these commitments. to strengthen the capacity of civil society organizations to encourage the authorities to implement reforms in accordance with the state obligations and in line with European standards. A “Reforms Speedometer” web page was created, with the reform speedometer’s indicators updated on a monthly basis to reflect the events that took place (according to a prepared evaluation methodology); additionally infographics are prepared and news on reform issues and analytical materials are posted. Roundtables on “Constitutional Reform: Ways of Implementation and Directions of Change”, “Constitutional Reform as an Opportunity to Create a Fair Trial”, “New Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine: Problems of Application and European Standards”, and a conference on “Judicial Reform Strategy: Challenges for the New Parliament”. A competition of students’ essays titled “European Vector of Constitutional and Judicial Reforms” was conducted; its winner completed an internship with the Center for Political and Legal Reforms. A national public opinion survey was conducted to gauge the level of public awareness with European standards in the areas of constitutional law and justice and to identify the society’s needs in these areas, to enable their being taken into account in implementing the reforms. Two working groups – on constitutional reform and on judicial reform and the reform of prosecution – were set up to promote constitutional and justice reform in Ukraine in accordance with European standards. Both working groups became part of the civic initiative “Reanimation Package of Reforms,” and both reforms were defined as priorities for this civic initiative; both working groups are led by experts of the Center for Political and Legal Reforms. 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Premium PSU breaks into the market of EV chargers with Floox Floox will offer alternatives in the design of a more intelligent, sustainable and profitable supply infrastructure for electric vehicles. Driven by Premium PSU, Floox arrives to provide fast and intelligent electric chargers from 30kW… https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/flooxweb.webp 560 840 Nal3 Comunicació https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/premium-logo.png Nal3 Comunicació2022-03-31 13:50:192022-06-15 14:50:20Premium PSU breaks into the market of EV chargers with Floox Case Studies by industry, Case Studies by product, DC/DC converters, Railway & Transportation CVS-280: DC/DC low battery voltage starter What are the key features and railway applications of the new CVS-280 DC/DC low battery voltage starter? This series is designed to operate directly from the 750V DC catenary line and can provide DC outputs from 24V to 110V at 280 Watts continuous… https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/CVS-280-RELEC_.webp 560 840 Nuria Sala https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/premium-logo.png Nuria Sala2022-03-25 15:03:342022-06-15 14:49:13CVS-280: DC/DC low battery voltage starter Case Studies by industry, DC/AC inverters, Energy, Railway & Transportation ACB-3000: Providing AC Redundancy in DC/AC Inverters What is redundancy in electrical systems? The concept of redundancy is simple: having a repeated system so, in case of a single failure, there is always an alternative. AC redundancy usually refers to all extra-high voltage lines available… https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/providing-ac-redundancy-in-dcac-inverters.jpg 1365 2048 Nal3 Comunicació https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/premium-logo.png Nal3 Comunicació2022-03-03 10:40:192022-06-29 10:53:22ACB-3000: Providing AC Redundancy in DC/AC Inverters Medium voltage installations are a critical part of the electrical distribution system and having reliable protection is vital, as is communications. At Premium PSU we have faced the challenge of providing a safe DC line to the protections and… Boosting Railway performance Railway transportation is one of the fastest and less polluting forms of transport in the world. Within the EU, it is responsible for less than 0.5% of transport-related greenhouse gas emissions. 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Now more than ever, participation between companies and public institutions to achieve sustainable goals is decisive. Premium PSU has joined the Metropolitan Agreement for the… https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/renewable-h2-technologies.jpg 560 840 Nal3 Comunicació https://premiumpsu.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/premium-logo.png Nal3 Comunicació2021-08-02 10:06:382022-06-15 14:41:27Agreement for Development of Renewable H2 Technologies At Premium PSU, we have recently helped to promote an innovative micro-mobility project to charge electric bicycles. Do you want to know how? Promoting sustainable mobility is a priority and a challenge for the smart cities of tomorrow. To… Introducing GaN technology in Premium PSU Designing increasingly perfect energy solutions is our priority. Gallium nitride or GaN technology allows operation at much higher voltages, frequencies and temperatures than conventional silicon. 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Learning is the first step to playing your role in preventing substance misuse. Drug misuse comes with a host of negative, short- and long-term effects. It can lead to lung cancer, psychosis, mental health issues, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, heart attack, overdose, and addiction. Addiction compels people to seek out drugs despite any negative consequences that might be incurred. As a disease, it hijacks the brain to create an intense craving for the addictive drug or behavior. That craving can override other thoughts and needs in the brain, including desires to care for an infant, build and maintain healthy relationships, work, have fun, take care of oneself, and protect oneself from harmful situations. It changes how you think and how you behave. By contrast, prevention helps people develop the knowledge, attitudes, and skills they need to make healthy choices about drugs, and it aims to delay or completely avoid the misuse of drugs. It builds up you, your family, and your community so that all can thrive without the harmful effects of substance misuse. In fact, prevention has been touted by the National Institute on Drug Abuse as the best strategy for addressing addiction. Here, we’ve collected a variety of resources to help you understand prevention, addiction, various substances, and more. Each of these resources contains key information about its topic, references to high-quality research and reports, resources to support further learning, or more. You’re welcome to not only read them but to share them widely with friends, family, and members of your community. Prevention Action Alliance’s mission is to lead healthy communities in the prevention of substance misuse and promotion of mental health wellness. Through our statewide prevention networks, we provide grant opportunities to strengthen prevention activities at the local level. Open Requests for Proposal: Capacity 4 Prevention The Capacity for Prevention Stipend is made possible with funding […] Learn About Prevention Drug misuse comes with serious health problems, including an increased risk of addiction. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, long-term use of drugs can lead to heart or lung disease, cancer, mental health issues, HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, and other diseases while short-term use can cause heart attack, stroke, psychosis, overdose, and death. The good […] As we all adjust to a new normal and cope with the full impacts of COVID-19 we want to remind parents and preventionists across Ohio that we have tools, research, and expertise to support Ohioans of all ages. Prevention Action Alliance wants to share these practical tips that you can use immediately to support a […] Substance use disorder, is a chronic, complex brain disease that affects about 21 million, or 1 in 7, Americans, according to the U.S. Surgeon General’s report Facing Addiction in America. Addiction compels people to seek out drugs despite any negative consequences that might be incurred. As a disease, it hijacks the brain to create an […] Learn About Alcohol Youth’s #1 drug of choice remains alcohol, with harmful and sometimes deadly consequences. Learn About E-Cigarettes Vapes, also called electronic cigarettes, e-cigarettes, and vaping devices, are battery-operated devices that heat a solution (e-liquid) to create an aerosol that the user inhales. The e-liquid typically contains nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals, usually dissolved into propylene glycol and/or glycerin. While vapes do not burn or use tobacco leaves, vapes are considered tobacco products […] Learn About Marijuana Regardless of whether it’s legal, using marijuana harms children’s health. 1 in 6 adolescents who use marijuana will become dependent on it, according to the Office of National Drug Control Policy. Using marijuana also negatively impacts a person’s memory, concentration, and judgment. Learn About Prescription Drug Misuse Many of those who misuse or abuse prescription drugs wrongly believe that prescription drugs are safer than non-prescription drugs just because they’re recommended by a pharmacist. Learn About Problem Gambling The Ohio Problem Gambling Resource Center works to prevent responsible gambling from becoming problem gambling by promoting recognition of the signs of problem gambling, encouraging gamblers to get set before they bet, and building financial literacy among college students. Prevention Action Alliance is dedicated to our mission of leading healthy communities in the prevention of substance misuse and the promotion of mental health wellness. To further that mission, we share fact sheets, infographics, and other informational resources for communities everywhere. We welcome you to download any number of our infographics or fact sheets below. […] Prevention Action Alliance offers custom-built, certified training designed to meet your prevention and accreditation needs. 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White Line Fever When Carrol Jo Hummer returns from fighting in Vietnam, he returns to Tucson, Arizona where he intends to become an independent trucker. After borrowing money to buy his own truck, he finds that he is expected to smuggle goods during his runs in order to help pay off his debt. Unwilling to participate in the illegal activities, Carrol and his wife are threatened by thugs and he has to fight back against the corruption. Jonathan Kaplan Jan-michael Vincent Kay Lenz Johnny Ray Mcghee L. Q. Jones Arnold Jeffers White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) We Pay On Delivery White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) My New Bucket White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) Improper Inflation Color (Metrocolor) When Carrol Jo Hummer returns from fighting in Vietnam, he returns to Tucson, Arizona where he intends to become an independent trucker. After borrowing money to buy his own truck, he finds thast he is expected to smuggle goods during his runs in order to help pay off his debt. Unwilling to particpate in the illegal activities, Carrol and his wife are threatened by thugs and he has to fight back against the corruption. Curgie Pratt Sam Laws Martin Kove Slim Pickens John David Garfield Ron Nix Dick Miller Don Porter Leigh French O Nicholas Brown Donald E Heitzer Buddy Joe Hooker John Kemeny Charles Darin Knight Fred J. Koenekamp Mort Litwack Sidney Z. Litwack Carey Loftin Nate Long David Nichtern Tex Rudloff Gerald Schneider Movie Clip White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) My New Bucket Joining the credit sequence, director Jonathan Kaplan getting a big bite of Tucson scenery, Vietnam vet Carrol Jo (Jan-Michael Vincent) and wife Jerri (Kay Lenz) buy a rig with their bank loan and discuss their future, Homer Hanna the salesman, in White Line Fever, 1975, co-starring Slim Pickens and LQ. Jones. White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) Improper Inflation Pulled over by deputy Bob (Ron Nix), Vietnam-vet Carrol Jo (Jan-Michael Vincent), looking for his first load for his new truck, finds out he shouldn’t have crossed the crew at his late father’s partner’s firm, goons Matchstick (Neil Summers) and Clem (Martin Kove) enforcing, in White Line Fever, 1975. White LIne Fever (1975) -- (Movie Clip) We Pay On Delivery Turned away at all the other Tucson trucking outfits, independent Carrol Jo (Jan Michael Vincent) decides to go back with a shotgun to the guy who blackballed him, his father’s old partner Duane (Slim Pickens) who, we learn, is now under the thumb of Buck (L.Q. Jones), in White Line Fever, 1975. Long before the Internet, another form of communication allowed people to develop relationships without ever meeting or seeing each other in person. Indeed, people could pretend to be someone they were not in real life, create a false persona and use a different name to communicate with any number of "good buddies" across the country. Citizens band (CB) radio, a system of short-distance radio communications between individuals, became one of the decade's biggest crazes during the 1970s. Truck drivers had begun using CB radios in the 1960s, but use escalated during the first gasoline crisis in the early 1970s. Drivers communicated with each other to find gas stations with available fuel and to keep one step ahead of law enforcement intent on enforcing the new 55 MPH speed limit. The popularity of CB radios spread rapidly to the general population, as did an interest in "truck culture." Truck drivers were touted as the "last cowboys" and their lifestyle was equated with the freedom of the open road. The popularity of truck culture influenced every medium of entertainment: music, movies, television, even comic books. Countless trucker songs were recorded by country singers, the TV series Movin' On and B.J. and the Bear endured success, and DC Comics' Green Lantern took a job as a truck driver. Truck culture reached a high point in 1975 when country singer C.W. McCall's "Convoy" hit the top of the charts. That same year, White Line Fever, directed by newcomer Jonathan Kaplan, was released to theaters and, according to the IMDB, earned about $35 million at the box office. Jan-Michael Vincent, who was touted as a star of the future at the time of release, plays Carrol Jo Hummer. The film opens with Carrol's return from Vietnam to his loving family in Arizona. He marries his hometown sweetheart, invests in an 18-wheel truck and becomes an independent, long-haul trucker. He discovers that one of his main employers, a successful corporate shipper, is involved with organized crime. The local mob boss, who dresses and talks like a corporate CEO, intimidates drivers into hauling contraband, such as untaxed cigarettes and slot machines. When Carrol refuses, the mob retaliates using increasingly brutal acts of violence against him, his truck and his wife. The trucker refuses to capitulate and decides to fight back. White Line Fever incorporated a great deal of truck culture into the narrative. Carrol christens his truck the Blue Mule, while details about the truck's specifications are highlighted in the dialogue as though the audience will know the significance. While on the road, Carrol uses a CB radio and engages in the lingo of the time. Fellow truckers are "turkeys," his truck is his "bucket," state troopers are "Deputy Dawgs" and the title refers to a dissociative state that long-haul truckers experience after driving hundreds of miles. They automatically drive, shift, brake, etc., but they have no recollection of the many miles they have driven. The film respects truck culture, even romanticizes it, and offers a sympathetic view of working-class people. Columbia Pictures had purchased Jonathan Kaplan's script and hired him to direct White Line Fever to cash in on truck culture and the CB craze. Kaplan, who had studied film at NYU, had made his first films for Roger Corman. He was recommended to the legendary exploitation producer by his former film instructor Martin Scorsese, who had also worked for Corman. Like most of Corman's disciples, Kaplan learned how to direct quickly and efficiently on super low budgets and short shooting schedules, while focusing on those techniques that suit exploitation films--pacing and movement. White Line Fever would be his first film for a major studio. Though a $1.4 million budget was not necessarily low, White Line Fever was considered a B-film by Columbia in that there were no majors stars, the story was formulaic and it was targeted to a specific audience. B-movies thrive on familiar archetypes and a sensational treatment of the story and events, but the joy of watching B-movies by credible directors is their ability to elevate the material through a mastery of filmmaking techniques and conventions. Kaplan invigorated White Line Fever with strong pacing and deliberate camera movements. Shot on location by Fred J. Koenekamp, the film uses long shots of the American Southwest to their best advantage. As beautiful as it is rugged, it reminds viewers of the geography of the Old West. Likewise, the character Carrol Jo Hummer values his personal independence and takes enough pride in his profession not to cross a moral line. When shoved too far, he takes a stance despite the odds against him. The character echoes the cowboy protagonist of Westerns, which audiences would have recognized at the time. The success of White Line Fever helped launch Kaplan in the film industry. He went on to have an admirable career in Hollywood, before moving to television. A career high point was The Accused (1988), a controversial but much lauded film about a woman who is gang raped in a bar in front of a group of spectators and later seeks vengeance. The film stars Jodie Foster, who won an Oscar for the role. Other highlights of his filmography include Love Field (1992), Heart Like a Wheel (1983) and Over the Edge (1979). Though early in Kaplan's career, White Line Fever exhibits some of the ideas and themes found in his work. Many of his films have focused on blue-collar characters and their struggles, not unlike the detailed and sympathetic treatment of the Hummers' life and milieu. Like other Kaplan protagonists, Carrol is a populist action hero, who represents one man against a corrupt social institution or business organization. A signature scene in White Line Fever combines a blue-collar declaration of disgust with big business with the expectations of an action film. In his battle against the corrupt shipping corporation, Carrol races his truck through the company's property at top speed, driving through the corporate sign. The cab of the 18-wheeler smashes through the corporate logo, flying through the air in slow motion. White Line Fever does not transcend its status as a B-movie, but it does offer a window into the trends and fads of another era while representing the beginning of a talented director's career. Producer: John Kemeny, Gerald Schneider and Mort Litwack with Sheldon Schrager for International Cinemedia and Columbia Pictures Director: Jonathan Kaplan Screenplay: Ken Freidman and Jonathan Kaplan Cinematography: Fred Koenekamp Editor: O. Nicholas Brown Art Direction: Sydney Litwack Music: David Nichtern Stunts: Buddy Joe Hooker, Carey Loftin and Nate Long Cast: Carrol Jo Hummer (Jan-Michael Vincent), Jerri Hummer (Kay Lenz), Duane Haller (Slim Pickens), Buck (L.Q. Jones), Pops (Sam Laws), Cutler (Don Porter), Prosecutor (R.G. Armstrong), Lucy (Leigh French), Birdie (Dick Miller), Clem (Martin Kove) 1975 Color 90 mins. Long before the Internet, another form of communication allowed people to develop relationships without ever meeting or seeing each other in person. Indeed, people could pretend to be someone they were not in real life, create a false persona and use a different name to communicate with any number of "good buddies" across the country. Citizens band (CB) radio, a system of short-distance radio communications between individuals, became one of the decade's biggest crazes during the 1970s. Truck drivers had begun using CB radios in the 1960s, but use escalated during the first gasoline crisis in the early 1970s. Drivers communicated with each other to find gas stations with available fuel and to keep one step ahead of law enforcement intent on enforcing the new 55 MPH speed limit. The popularity of CB radios spread rapidly to the general population, as did an interest in "truck culture." Truck drivers were touted as the "last cowboys" and their lifestyle was equated with the freedom of the open road. The popularity of truck culture influenced every medium of entertainment: music, movies, television, even comic books. Countless trucker songs were recorded by country singers, the TV series Movin' On and B.J. and the Bear endured success, and DC Comics' Green Lantern took a job as a truck driver. Truck culture reached a high point in 1975 when country singer C.W. McCall's "Convoy" hit the top of the charts. That same year, White Line Fever, directed by newcomer Jonathan Kaplan, was released to theaters and, according to the IMDB, earned about $35 million at the box office. Jan-Michael Vincent, who was touted as a star of the future at the time of release, plays Carrol Jo Hummer. The film opens with Carrol's return from Vietnam to his loving family in Arizona. He marries his hometown sweetheart, invests in an 18-wheel truck and becomes an independent, long-haul trucker. He discovers that one of his main employers, a successful corporate shipper, is involved with organized crime. The local mob boss, who dresses and talks like a corporate CEO, intimidates drivers into hauling contraband, such as untaxed cigarettes and slot machines. When Carrol refuses, the mob retaliates using increasingly brutal acts of violence against him, his truck and his wife. The trucker refuses to capitulate and decides to fight back. White Line Fever incorporated a great deal of truck culture into the narrative. Carrol christens his truck the Blue Mule, while details about the truck's specifications are highlighted in the dialogue as though the audience will know the significance. While on the road, Carrol uses a CB radio and engages in the lingo of the time. Fellow truckers are "turkeys," his truck is his "bucket," state troopers are "Deputy Dawgs" and the title refers to a dissociative state that long-haul truckers experience after driving hundreds of miles. They automatically drive, shift, brake, etc., but they have no recollection of the many miles they have driven. The film respects truck culture, even romanticizes it, and offers a sympathetic view of working-class people. Columbia Pictures had purchased Jonathan Kaplan's script and hired him to direct White Line Fever to cash in on truck culture and the CB craze. Kaplan, who had studied film at NYU, had made his first films for Roger Corman. He was recommended to the legendary exploitation producer by his former film instructor Martin Scorsese, who had also worked for Corman. Like most of Corman's disciples, Kaplan learned how to direct quickly and efficiently on super low budgets and short shooting schedules, while focusing on those techniques that suit exploitation films--pacing and movement. White Line Fever would be his first film for a major studio. Though a $1.4 million budget was not necessarily low, White Line Fever was considered a B-film by Columbia in that there were no majors stars, the story was formulaic and it was targeted to a specific audience. B-movies thrive on familiar archetypes and a sensational treatment of the story and events, but the joy of watching B-movies by credible directors is their ability to elevate the material through a mastery of filmmaking techniques and conventions. Kaplan invigorated White Line Fever with strong pacing and deliberate camera movements. Shot on location by Fred J. Koenekamp, the film uses long shots of the American Southwest to their best advantage. As beautiful as it is rugged, it reminds viewers of the geography of the Old West. Likewise, the character Carrol Jo Hummer values his personal independence and takes enough pride in his profession not to cross a moral line. When shoved too far, he takes a stance despite the odds against him. The character echoes the cowboy protagonist of Westerns, which audiences would have recognized at the time. The success of White Line Fever helped launch Kaplan in the film industry. He went on to have an admirable career in Hollywood, before moving to television. A career high point was The Accused (1988), a controversial but much lauded film about a woman who is gang raped in a bar in front of a group of spectators and later seeks vengeance. The film stars Jodie Foster, who won an Oscar for the role. Other highlights of his filmography include Love Field (1992), Heart Like a Wheel (1983) and Over the Edge (1979). Though early in Kaplan's career, White Line Fever exhibits some of the ideas and themes found in his work. Many of his films have focused on blue-collar characters and their struggles, not unlike the detailed and sympathetic treatment of the Hummers' life and milieu. Like other Kaplan protagonists, Carrol is a populist action hero, who represents one man against a corrupt social institution or business organization. A signature scene in White Line Fever combines a blue-collar declaration of disgust with big business with the expectations of an action film. In his battle against the corrupt shipping corporation, Carrol races his truck through the company's property at top speed, driving through the corporate sign. The cab of the 18-wheeler smashes through the corporate logo, flying through the air in slow motion. White Line Fever does not transcend its status as a B-movie, but it does offer a window into the trends and fads of another era while representing the beginning of a talented director's career. Producer: John Kemeny, Gerald Schneider and Mort Litwack with Sheldon Schrager for International Cinemedia and Columbia Pictures Director: Jonathan Kaplan Screenplay: Ken Freidman and Jonathan Kaplan Cinematography: Fred Koenekamp Editor: O. Nicholas Brown Art Direction: Sydney Litwack Music: David Nichtern Stunts: Buddy Joe Hooker, Carey Loftin and Nate Long Cast: Carrol Jo Hummer (Jan-Michael Vincent), Jerri Hummer (Kay Lenz), Duane Haller (Slim Pickens), Buck (L.Q. Jones), Pops (Sam Laws), Cutler (Don Porter), Prosecutor (R.G. Armstrong), Lucy (Leigh French), Birdie (Dick Miller), Clem (Martin Kove) 1975 Color 90 mins. 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Category: Tools and Tech Explore our work & see the results The latest tools & equipment articles, advice and insights from the ProfileTree team. Internet Training: A Glossary for Beginners Online Thinking it is too late to go online? We don’t think so. It’s never too late to start. It might seem discouraging to start now, since almost everything has gone digital already, and it feels like you have missed the train. This is where internet training can help Technically, the Internet is a relatively new […] What Is Gmail? Google’s Own Competing Email Service Google’s Gmail is one of the world’s leading email providers. It competes with the likes of Microsoft’s Outlook and Yahoo’s Yahoo Mail, as well as countless others. Gmail can be configured for personal, professional and enterprise level users. Today, Gmail is one of the most widely used email clients around the world, with almost a […] How to Use WordPress Themes? 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More importantly, how can AR benefit businesses, especially small or local ones? These are exactly the questions we’ll consider today. Specifically, we’ll look at how AR works, as well as some […] Vero App: Could It Still Become The New Facebook? If you haven’t heard of the Vero app you’ll have heard about the reasons why it suddenly went from under 150,000 downloads to almost 3 million. That recipe for Vero success? The Facebook privacy scandal and user frustration with Instagram came just in time for a new social media platform with a difference. Simply, Vero […] Must-Have Digital Tools: The DEFINITIVE GUIDE These days, digital tools are more important than ever if you run a business. However, not every business owner has a great grasp of technology. With that in mind, it’s important to seek out advice from experts Over the years, we’ve compiled a selection of free guides to a range of essential digital tools. These […] Yoast Academy: The Easy Way to Learn SEO? Yoast Academy is a series of online training courses made by Yoast. It could be the ideal way to build SEO expertise quickly and easily in one place. Yes, there’s a downside: the courses come at a price. BUT they offer hands-on, interactive learning from a world leader in SEO expertise. Is it right for you? […] Digital Basics: What Is SEMRush? SEMRush is one of the most popular SEO and website management tools around. It’s used by individual marketers and agencies alike to get the most possible value out of their site. Deep down though, what is SEMRush? That is, you might not have a complete grasp of what’s on offer in this monster of a […] Password Security Tips: What You Need to Know Online security has never been more important, but many small businesses continue to overlook it. Today, we’re going to explore some simple password tips, which can save massive headaches for business owners. Security breaches cause all kinds of serious problems for businesses. These range from reputational damage, to legal damages and fines. Could you imagine […] What Is Android? And How Can You Leverage it? What is Android? Google’s open-source offering is by far the most popular mobile operating systems in the world. In fact, it has a much larger market share than Apple’s proprietary mobile operating system, iOS: You’ve probably heard of Android, but you might not have a clear picture of everything it has to offer. Let’s take […] Web Design for Complete Beginners: What Is A Breadcrumb? What is a breadcrumb? A small but very very helpful feature of a website showing how you found your way to the page you’re viewing. We’ll explain how and why in our QUICK READ guide… Breadcrumbs leave a visual trail of which pages a user has visited. Image source ProfileTree.com What is a Breadcrumb? A […] What Is A Social Aggregator? What is a social aggregator? A social aggregator is a tool used by companies and individuals alike to monitor or use many social media accounts they own in one place. An essential time-saver! Many companies use an aggregator – like Hootsuite and Tweetdeck – to monitor their social medias with ease. Or to share posts, […] What Is YouTube Premium? YouTube Premium is a paid YouTube membership that gives its user’s enhanced features. These include ad-free viewing on the platform, offline viewing and great access to other YouTube services such as YouTube Gaming and Kids. One of the only disadvantages of YouTube Premium is the fact that it is not available worldwide. The countries that […] Top Social Media Sites: Essential Social Platforms The top social media sites are now worth billions, meaning there’s never been a better time to make sure you’re making the most of the countless social media platforms competing for your online attention! But which are the very biggest social media platforms and how can they make life – and work – even easier […] Social Media Guide: COMPLETE One-Stop Essentials Why have we compiled a FREE social media guide? Well, we’ve been publishing social media expertise for years and want to bring a complete archive of expertise into a one-stop library. Social media changes fast…so we’ll cover the basic essentials AND a deeper dive too. Of course, nothing can replace bringing in digital specialists skilled […] Understanding Google: Ultimate Guide for YOUR Business What is Google and how can we understand everything Google offers today? Simply this: Google is your essential source of free tools to grow your business, work smarter, keep organised, talk to your customers and much, much more. Business Analytics Tools: Beginner’s Guide to Harnessing Data Business analytics tools are used to help industries of all kinds reach ever higher levels of productivity, revenue, and success. This works by helping businesses to use their time and resources more effectively. Analytics brings new insights to the table which can make or break a business. In retail and distribution, for example, analytics has […] What Is Alexa? Amazon’s Incredible Virtual Voice Assistant What is Alexa? Smart speakers have exploded in popularity in recent years. This fact has opened up countless new possibilities for consumers and businesses alike. But how can you get the most out of Alexa? Read on for our essential overview!.. What is Alexa? Similar to Apple’s Siri, Alexa is the female virtual voice assistant […] What is WordPress? WordPress is an online content management system offering a powerful web platform for everyone from businesses to hobbyists. This open source ‘PHP’ based tool offers an easy, simple and most popular website creation option for non-technical users. 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Well, with the help of Google Maps you can make sure your customer can not only find where your business is located but how to travel to your shop or office. Read on for our essential QUICK READ […] Blogging and Vlogging What Is The Best Blogging Platform? What is the best blogging platform? Which one has the best experience for your readers and is the best to work with? Read on and we’ll explore how to achieve both! If you don’t like your blogging platform or it’s too hard to work with, you aren’t going to be getting your message across to […] Tools and Equipment Insight For anyone in the marketing field, embracing the continuous usage of digital enhancements tools or equipment is necessary. Every single move must be pre-planned and useful in order to determine the type of audience and their needs to develop campaigns and tactics that work. There are a number of digital marketing tools on the market designed to assist the marketing team in organisations of every size. You must consider why you need the tool and how it will be used. Having a clear vision of what these planner tools and project management represent is a must. First and foremost, you need to understand how these tools can be used to help give your website a boost in the search engine rankings and generally SEO. However, this isn’t the only thing the planner and management tools can be used for. Websites rely on the traffic generated by the search engines to bring prospective clients in and increase the chances of a conversion. Using an effective tool is necessary to help you determine which parts will be easier to rank for and which ones will bring the amount of qualified traffic you need to increase your sales. These tools are often free and are designed to make the job of ‘research and tracking’ much easier to manage, especially if you are unable to hire someone dedicated to your content marketing plan, which is the case for many smaller businesses with limited marketing budgets. 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THE EFFECT OF THE PROCESS OF VERIFICATION AND VALUATION OF ASSETS IN AN OIL AND GAS COMPANY THE EFFECT OF THE PROCESS OF VERIFICATION AND VALUATION OF ASSETS IN AN OIL AND GAS COMPANY (A CASE STUDY OF OANDO NIG. PLC KADUNA) The fact that there was an entry has been found the purchase of asset and which ‘entry has been to be correctly recorded is not proof that the assets is in possession of the concern at the date of the balance sheet. It is possible that after the asset has been acquired and the necessary entries made in the books of accounts, that asset might have been disposed off pledged or mortgage but no entry has been made regarding these facts in hence, the objects of verification of assets is the satisfactory by the auditor as to its existence proper valuation, correct ownership, proper valuation, discourse etc on the balance sheet. Verification is the method used to prove the authority of the recorded amount of asset. It has to do with balance standing in the books of a company. Valuation, on the other hand, is the method used to as certain the values of assets at the end of the accounting period. In the early of auditing, the prime qualification for the position of an auditor was reputation. A man known for his integrity, objectivity and independence of the mined would be sought for this honoured position, thereby, making matters of technical ability entirely. In the early of auditing, the prime qualification for the position of an auditor was reputation. A man known for his integrity, objectivity and independence of the mined would be sought for this honoured position, thereby, making matters of technical ability entirely secondary. Consequently, his functions were never confused with that of an accountant. Gradually, annual report and accounts of companies were often prepared by directors fore the consideration of shareholders, many group of person i.e. stockholder potential investors, trade union Bankers, people who were interested in amalgamation, mergers and take-over. All these people must be sure that the financial statements can be relied upon. The accuracy of the financial statement and that of the estimates of the trading results depends almost entirely upon assets. The question here now is that, can the stakeholder and shareholder believe in the reports of directors without verification and valuation of the companies’ assets These questions led to the appointment of an independents experts, called the “auditor”, who will investigate and report on the financial state of the organization. He will carry out verification of all the assets considering the cost, authorization, valuation, existence etc. This verification is the lapses in the company’s books of accounts and to ensure conformity with the accounting policies all relevant statement of accounting standards as well as the international accounting statements. In view of the inherent problems experienced in valuation of assets which are caused, by various factors such as. Wear and tear even due to instability in change rate, one of the specified researches against the law of the company. Secondly, is to address the problem of adequately of valuation method to use and to also address the problem adequacy of the company’s terms of verifying and valuating of the company’s assets, and to confirm the accuracy of genuineness of the balance shown in the books. Finally, an attempt to find answers to the problem question that will help to proffer a tasting solution on the verification and valuation for management to use in arresting the situation but it is paramount for management to determine the best method to use at a particular period. The view of these research findings is to address these problems. 1.3 RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS For the purpose of this study, the following hypothesis has been formulated: Ho: That the method used in the valuation of assets has no positive effect on the company’s’ assets. Hi: That the method used in the valuation method of assets has positive effect on the company’s’ assets The general objective of this research finding is to look into the operational activities of Oando Nigeria plc in other to ascertain the ways /method s used for the valuation of assets in the organization. Emphasis will be laid on the processes and method available to the company. Other objectives are: i. To examine the effectiveness of the method used by the company and also evaluate their sources of information. ii. To examine the system of operation used in Oando Nigeria plc and to determine the effectiveness of each available method. iii. To examine what assets are attainable in the portfolio method used for assets valuation, their average. It is expected that this study will add to the existing literature and knowledge of various individuals in the field of accounting, who are interested in the topic as well as others who may need such information. This research work is expected to serve as a reference material to management. 1.6 SOURCE OF THE STUDY This research work focuses on the process of assets verification and valuation is an oil and Gas company. The research shall be limited to the assets alone or the asset aspect of the organization, thereby, excluding the liability aspect even through they go hand in hand. This study being carried out using Oando Nigeria Plc as a case study. 1.7 HISTORICAL BACKGROUNF OF OANDO NIG PLC Oando Nig. Plc commenced operations in 1956 as a petroleum marketing company in Nigeria, under the name Esso West African incorporated company. It was a subsidiary of Exxan Corporation of the united state of American (USA). On the 25th of August, 1969, the company was incorporated under Nigeria law as Esso standard Nigeria limited. In 1976, the Nigeria government bought Exxon’s interest in the company and it was re-branded, unipetrol Nigeria limited company (UNIPETROL). The company became a public limited company in 1991, when the federal government of Nigeria divested 60% of its shareholding to the general public. Its shares were listed on the Nigeria stock exchange in February 1992. Oceanic and oil Investment limited (DOll) acquired a 30% stake in Unipetrol from the federal Government of Nigeria in 2000 and thus, become the care investors. The investment in unipetrol by OOIL was with the supports of its technical partners, companies, Espaniola De petroles (CEPSA) which is the teaching oil company in Europe. CEPSA is a fully’ integrated production of petrochemicals, natural gas, trading, refining, distribution and marketing. In August 2002 Unipetrol acquired a 600/0 stake in Agip Nigeria Plc (AGIP) wining on international Bid team conducted by Agip petrol. Unipetrol’s management team subsequently led the merger and integration of Agip with Unipetrol and the combined entity was re-branded, Oando Plc in December, 2003. In a filtrate and subsidiary companies into an integrated group. Dando’s exemplary performance I adherence to the post listing equipment and other indices of corporate government was commenced by the Nigeria stock exchange with the highly covered award of the “quoted company of the year” for the 2003 and 2004 financial years. The company was also awarded the best in the petroleum downstream sector in 2001, 2003 and 2004 respectively. Oando was registered as an external company in south Africa on Tuesday, 1st November 2005, and on 25th November, 2005, listed its shares on the Johannesburg stock exchange (JSE) Limited as a secondary listing. On November 2nd, 2005, the company also received the endorsement of the international standard for organization (ISO) fourth world class products and services s delivery, with the award of the prestigious NIS, 150< 9001 ; 2000 certification. GROUP STRUCTURES ORGANIZATIONAL SET-UP OF OANDO PLC) Oando has consolidated its subsidiaries into an integrated energy group as outlined in the diagram below: Oando is a true Nigeria corporation, created by the merger of unipetrol and Agip Nigeria’s down stream assets but which has since evolved from a purely downstream marketing company to become to become integrated energy conglomerate .with operations across West African and business interest globally. The Agips’ activities new spend petroleum product marketing, supply and trading crude oil and refined petroleum independents power solution, exploration and production of crude oil and provision of support services to upstream exploration companies. Turnover for the agroup rose from N183 billion (approximately N200 billion) in 2005 to N209 billion (approximately N210 billion) in the year 2006. The company has a primary rising on the Nigeria stock exchange (NSE) with a market capitalization of over $350 million US dollar as at February 2007. In November 2008, the company conducted its secondary listing on the Johannesburg stock Exchange in south Africa -Africa’s first inward chial listing on the exchange. 1.8 DEFINATION OF TERMS The following terms are defined as they are relevant in this project: ASSET: These constitutes property or resources which a business own. Cost: This is the original price at which the asset was acquired. Authorization: i.e. that there was proper authority to acquire the asset. Verification: A process of checking or proving the authentically of the recorded amount of asset. Valuation: this is a method which is used to ascertain the value of an asset at the end of an accounting period. Existence: i.e. that the assets activity actually exists at the period under consideration. Beneficial Ownership: That is, whether the company actually owns the assets, the company may have acquired them on mortgage or hire purchase. Presentation: Whether there is proper and accurate presentation of the assets figure in the books. Thus presentation must be clear and ambiguous, appropriate to the nature of the business in accordance with relevant accounting standards and consistent with previous years. FINANCIAL INFORMATION AS A TOOL FOR MANAGEMENT... THE EFFECT OF RECAPITALIZATION IN THE BANKING INDUSTRY THE IMPEDIMENT OF REVENUE GENERATION FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE SCHOOL DROPOUT AMONG SENIOR... THE IMPACT OF INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC SECTOR ACCOUNTING... THE EFFECT OF VALUE ADDED TAX ON THE NIGERIA TAX... EXAMINATION ON THE EXTENT OF COMPLIANCE TO... THE IMPACTS OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION ON NON-PROFIT... THE IMPACT OF ONLINE VALUE ADDED TAX ON E-COMMERCE IN... ASSESSMENT OF PERSONAL INCOME TAX ADMINISTRATION IN... THE IMPACT OF MICROFINANCE CREDIT ON AGRICULTURAL... 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Top Tips for Decreasing Your Word Count Cutting your academic writing down to meet a specific word limit can be tricky – sometimes more so than writing the essay itself! But don’t panic, you don’t have to start from scratch. There are some quick fixes that can help you get your word count down. Below are our top tips for students who need to decrease their word count. Look Out for Wordiness It can be tempting, particularly in academia, to be wordy in your writing. Whether it’s intentional or not, most of us are guilty of this at some point. To reduce your word count, look out for wordy sentences. If you can say the same thing in fewer words, make the change. Here’s an example: Wordy: By far the most important aspect of this study to take into account is the way in which the participants responded to the final course of hair loss treatment. Not wordy: The most important takeaway is how the participants responded to the final course of hair loss treatment. Not only does reducing wordiness help decrease the word count, but it also makes your work easier to read and understand. One common source of wordiness is redundancy. This means using two words when one will do. Take the following sentence, for example: Participants were then subjected to an unexpected surprise task. Here, the phrase “unexpected surprise” involves a redundancy: i.e., Since a surprise is by definition unexpected, adding “unexpected” here doesn’t tell us anything. And this means we can cut “unexpected” without losing anything from the sentence. Other common redundant phrases include “past history,” “consensus of opinion,” and “end result.” Keep an eye out for phrases like these so you can remove any redundant terms. Watch Out for Nominalizations Another common source of wordiness is nominalization. This refers to describing an action using a noun and a verb when a verb alone would work. For instance: We conducted an investigation into the effect of sleep deprivation on memory. Here, “conducted an investigation” is a nominalization comprising a verb (“conducted”) and a noun (“investigation”). But there is a verb form of “investigation” we could use instead: We investigated into the effect of sleep deprivation on memory. This simple switch immediately removes two words from the sentence. If you need to reduce the word count in a document, look out for places to make changes like this. Use Fewer Modifiers Cutting back on modifiers such as adverbs and adjectives can be a good way to reduce the word count in a document. For example: The whole experiment was massively impacted by the weather. Here, while “whole” and “massively” do emphasize the extent of the impact described, they’re not essential to the meaning of the sentence. We could therefore rephrase more concisely and say: The experiment was impacted by the weather. Another one to look out for is “very.” A lot of the time, this can be cut as shown above. But you can also often change the word being modified to remove the need for the “very” in the first place. For instance, while you might be tempted to say “very hungry” or “very happy,” you could look for a single term that communicates the same idea in each case (e.g., “famished” or “delighted,” respectively). The key is to consider whether the modifying term is essential to the meaning of the sentence. If not, then it can usually be removed. If so, think about whether there is a single word that would express the same idea more concisely. Use the Active Voice Another great tip for reducing your word count is to use the active voice where possible. People are often encouraged to use the passive voice in academic writing because it can give your work an objective, scholarly tone. But it can also be wordier than the active voice. For instance: The recall task was then completed by the participants. This sentence is in the passive voice because it foregrounds the task (i.e., the object of the action) over the participants (i.e., the people performing the action). But it would be more concise to phrase this in the active voice, placing the participants first in the sentence: The participants then completed the recall task. Looking for places to rephrase in the active voice throughout your work can therefore help to reduce the overall word count. Try Proofreading for Free We offer an expert proofreading and editing service for students. Our team knows all there is to know about grammar, spelling, consistency, tone, formatting, and more. We can take the pressures of proofreading your work off your plate so you can focus on getting those all-important top marks! 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Tag: Breitbart November 13, 2014 June 28, 2018 P.O.P. The Real Lesson of the Midterms? September 18, 2012 March 30, 2018 P.O.P. Fact-Free Politics April 30, 2011 January 20, 2018 P.O.P. ACORNization: Putting It All Together	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12587	{"url": "https://propagandaprofessor.net/tag/breitbart/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "propagandaprofessor.net", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:08:32Z", "digest": "sha1:K7L6NWLSRMFS5AZXLH6MPTJPOHY2S42W"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 223, 223.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 223, 4774.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 223, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 223, 253.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 223, 0.85]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 223, 245.0]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 223, 0.03225806]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 223, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 223, 0.12426036]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 223, 0.14516129]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 223, 0.5]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 223, 0.83333333]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 223, 4.69444444]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 223, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 223, 3.32340054]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 223, 36.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 54, 1.0], [54, 87, 1.0], [87, 128, 1.0], [128, 147, 0.0], [147, 186, 1.0], [186, 223, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 54, 0.0], [54, 87, 0.0], [87, 128, 0.0], [128, 147, 0.0], [147, 186, 0.0], [186, 223, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 15, 2.0], [15, 54, 7.0], [54, 87, 6.0], [87, 128, 7.0], [128, 147, 2.0], [147, 186, 7.0], [186, 223, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 54, 0.36363636], [54, 87, 0.0], [87, 128, 0.34285714], [128, 147, 0.0], [147, 186, 0.36363636], [186, 223, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 54, 0.0], [54, 87, 0.0], [87, 128, 0.0], [128, 147, 0.0], [147, 186, 0.0], [186, 223, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.13333333], [15, 54, 0.12820513], [54, 87, 0.12121212], [87, 128, 0.12195122], [128, 147, 0.15789474], [147, 186, 0.12820513], [186, 223, 0.24324324]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 223, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 223, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 223, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 223, -41.79118804]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 223, -23.03749102]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 223, -4.7262921]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 223, 11.0]]}
Dongyun Kim is architectural and computational designer. Dongyun explores the connection between technological advancement and architectural design because he believe that architectural innovation have been powered by technological advancements. His current interests are focused on generative design methodologies, digital fabrication and robotics. Before joining PSL, Dongyun worked at SOM in Chicago and UIA in Seoul. In addition, he worked as a graduate researcher at Ajou University in South Korea where he patented “3D-printed Detachable Kinetic Building Shading Device with Dual Actuation: Use of shape-memory alloy (SMA) and remote control.” Dongyun received a Master of Science in Design (Advanced Architectural Design) from University of Pennsylvania Weitzman School of Design where he was awarded Korean Government Scholarship Program for Study Overseas. He also holds a Bachelor of Architecture from Hongik University in Seoul.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12588	{"url": "https://psl.design.upenn.edu/dongyun-kim/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "psl.design.upenn.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:41:24Z", "digest": "sha1:A5FLJU5FKT2LA26P535PIWVPXKA4IXP6"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 939, 939.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 939, 1745.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 939, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 939, 42.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 939, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 939, 313.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 939, 0.29139073]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 939, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 939, 0.0479798]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 939, 0.03311258]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 939, 0.1192053]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 939, 0.71755725]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 939, 6.04580153]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 939, 4.34894458]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 939, 131.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 939, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 939, 131.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 939, 0.0010846]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 939, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 939, 0.06176784]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 939, 0.01910794]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 939, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 939, 0.09484994]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 939, -41.94963999]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 939, -4.7051452]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 939, 2.7213917]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 939, 7.0]]}
Dictionary details: Merriam-Webster.com Home page: https://www.merriam-webster.com/ (0B) Description: Includes definitions (English), illustrations, phonic pronunciations, sound pronunciations, origins, thesaurus, example phrases, synonyms, antonyms, rhymes, usage functions Internal code: mwd (About) blue Thanks to Merriam-Webster, Inc.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12589	{"url": "https://public.onelook.com/?d=mwd&qs=transnational", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "public.onelook.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:55:09Z", "digest": "sha1:7RB2DZ3BKTGDMHZU2DWZGZLRJX5UYF66"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 338, 338.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 338, 951.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 338, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 338, 16.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 338, 0.56]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 338, 281.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 338, 0.05714286]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 338, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 338, 0.01428571]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 338, 0.41428571]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 338, 0.97058824]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 338, 8.02941176]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 338, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 338, 3.48558716]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 338, 34.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 89, 0.0], [89, 275, 0.0], [275, 294, 0.0], [294, 307, 0.0], [307, 338, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 89, 0.0], [89, 275, 0.0], [275, 294, 0.0], [294, 307, 0.0], [307, 338, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 40, 3.0], [40, 89, 4.0], [89, 275, 18.0], [275, 294, 3.0], [294, 307, 2.0], [307, 338, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 89, 0.02631579], [89, 275, 0.0], [275, 294, 0.0], [294, 307, 0.0], [307, 338, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 40, 0.0], [40, 89, 0.0], [89, 275, 0.0], [275, 294, 0.0], [294, 307, 0.0], [307, 338, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 40, 0.075], [40, 89, 0.04081633], [89, 275, 0.01612903], [275, 294, 0.05263158], [294, 307, 0.07692308], [307, 338, 0.12903226]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 338, -6.08e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 338, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 338, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 338, -63.67057535]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 338, -30.49502457]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 338, -24.58076224]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 338, 4.0]]}
Self Involved My buddy, Nate, put up a post about self-deception (see his blog, The Slick Guy, listed on the right). It started me thinking about something that happened today. I've been fighting off some illness and I was a bit tired today. Being tired leaves me a little vulnerable to my emotions. Anyway, a friend of mine at work, who is usually very friendly, was kind of distant today. I worried over if it was something I did and my vivid imagination came up with some dramatic scenarios. Then I found out (through another coworker) that this friend was very busy on a project in which some errors had been made. So it wasn't all about me, huh? I need to be alert to the dangers of self-centeredness. Sure, everyone has some degree of this problem, since our only real point of reference is ourselves. But, I need to be aware of it, and extremely cautious about acting on a self-centered assumption. I've been doing that (being aware and cautious, I mean), but today I realized another facet of this. Being alert to how self-centeredness can affect one's mood. Tricky. But do-able. Posted by Anne C. at 10:28 PM Categories: life, me Slick said... I think I've had very similar experiences myself. with the whole, this person is acting differently, so it must be me right? Once in a while, I might mention it to them, and most of the time when I would bring it up they are shocked I thought such a thing. wouldn't it be great if we could step back from our first person point of view and see the big picture? 10:48 PM, January 04, 2005 I played a trick on myself once. We were supposed to make a commitment to a statement for a day without fail. My statement to myself was to internally respond "this is not personal" with full belief to EVERY SINGLE THING I experienced that day, be it somebody responding to me or to any experience I was having, no matter how illogical it may seem. I can tell you that the most fascinating thoughts and responses emerged out of this exercise! Wow! So easy to do! I've definitly had the situation where someone is not acting normally and I automatically assume it must be me. We are such Egocentric beings sometimes aren't we. At least you know you're not the only one with this problem! ;-) Pocas noticias de deportes y de películas Ships Passing In The Night Big Smile Take a Load Off, Annie Soccer Bummer Losing things Patience and Living in the Moment Almost Out of Gas	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12590	{"url": "https://publicstoragespace.blogspot.com/2005/01/self-involved.html?showComment=1104985860000", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "publicstoragespace.blogspot.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:47:32Z", "digest": "sha1:MLULZBZ7EDTSFFSOKLQYYMZRAP3JPEAQ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2415, 2415.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2415, 6434.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2415, 22.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2415, 187.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2415, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2415, 333.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2415, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2415, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2415, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2415, 0.0]], 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We are here when you need us. Check in Below Emergency Vs Urgent Vet Care 3609 US Hwy 98 S Monday - Thursday: 6:00 pm - 8:00 am Friday: 6:00 pm - Monday 8:00 am Weekends: Meet Our Team in Lakeland, FL At Parkway Veterinary Emergency Clinic, our team consists of experienced veterinarians and veterinary professionals dedicated to providing exceptional after-hours emergency vet care to the pet community of Lakeland. Each member has been hand-selected for their role and brings a wealth of experience and skills unique to them. We are proud of each of our veterinary staff members! Learn more about the team that is taking care of your pet throughout the night. If you have any questions, give us a call today. Rachel Pratt, DVM, MBA, MS (Nutrition), MS (Genetics) Regional Medical Director Dr. Rachel Pratt received her undergraduate degree in animal biology and first master’s degree in animal nutrition at the University of Florida. She received an additional master’s degree and advanced to candidacy for her doctorate degree in genetics/proteomics at the University of California-Davis. Dr. Pratt went to veterinary school at Ross University and did her clinical year at North Carolina State University. She then received an MBA in international business summa cum laude from Louisiana State University- Shreveport and started her own nonprofit merging human and animal medicine while helping those less fortunate to receive proper medical care. Her clinical interests include both feline and canine internal medicine and surgery as well as “pocket pet” exotic species such as rodents, rabbits, reptiles, and birds. The only animals she will not see are primates. Dr. Pratt lives with her husband and two children. When she isn’t busy practicing veterinary medicine, Dr. Pratt enjoys spending time with her family, participating in triathlons, and traveling around the world. Dr. Erin Rothrock Dr. Rothrock came to Lakeland by way of Corydon, Indiana. An experienced and long serving veterinarian in Polk County, Dr. Rothrock joined the Parkway team out of a passion for emergency and critical care veterinary medicine. Dr. Rothrock received a Bachelor's Degree with honors from the Ohio State University and then graduated from the University of Illinois with his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine Degree. Dr. Rothrock enjoys and has participated in five Ironman Triathlons, but the fun doesn’t stop there. Woodworking, gardening, arts and crafts, and learning the ukulele are just a few of Dr. Rothrock’s hobbies and interests. If you want to know if Dr. Rothrock loves animals; you'll have to ask his two dogs, four cats, three parrots, four snakes, two geckos, and two tortoises. We think they’ll say YES! When not taking care of the pets in our community, Dr. Rothrock also enjoys spending time with his wife and four sons. Jorge Suarez-Llanes Dr. Suarez is originally from Cuba. He received his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from the University Agrarian of Havana. Dr. Suarez joined the Parkway team because he loves emergency, critical care, and emergency surgeries. You can find him fishing or playing the guitar when he’s not taking care of emergency cases. He has no pets at this time, but his favorites are German Shorthair Pointers. His goals are to do good medicine and improve his surgical skills to one day become a board-certified surgeon. Rissa Rissa is an absolute animal lover from Lakeland, FL. Originally joining our team in 2017, Rissa’s goal was to gain better knowledge of veterinary emergency services. Rissa has definitely grown that knowledge and is a dedicated and hard-working member of our team. Rissa is used to working as a team being one of five children. Just like most of our team members, Rissa loves animals outside of work as well, having three dogs, seven cats, and usually fostering any number of rescue pets. Lead Client Patient Coordinator Kelsey is from right here in Lakeland, Fl. She joins us with the want to grow her career in the veterinary field while also establishing client relationships to better serve both people and their pets. In her free time she enjoys spending time with her husband and kids. With a love for animals, she has 4 Siamese cats, a tabby cat, 2 German Shorthaired Pointers, and a Chocolate Lab. Her goal is to become a Certified Veterinary Practice Manager. Leanna Client Patient Coordinator Leanna comes to us from right here in Lakeland. She has always loved being around animals and love being able to help them and their families. Leanna has two GSPs named Miller and Rhett. She enjoys working out, exercising, and spending time outdoors when she isn’t working. Marisol is one of the friendly voices you hear when you call our clinic. She joins us with a dream of helping animals when they need it most and learning through experience in this field that she is passionate about. In her free time, Marisol enjoys video games, reading, coloring, and especially going to Disney with her husband and daughter. Marisol has a 6-year-old cat named Blake and hopes to learn something new every day. Ariell Lead Veterinary Technician Ariell is from right here in Polk County, being originally from Lake Wales, FL. She truly loves veterinary emergency care. Ariell’s veterinary interests include exotic medicine, mostly birds, and animal rehabilitation. Ariell has a collection of wonderful pets of her own, having three dogs, three cats, and one parrot. When she’s not being an incredible contribution to our Parkway team, Ariell enjoys reading and painting. Renay Renay is originally from Prestonsburg, KY, and enjoys spending time with her fiance and son while running a zoo at home. She is excited to grow and learn within her role in the veterinary field. Renay is a lover of all animals; which includes owning a variety of species of reptiles, green tree pythons being her favorite. She has two Catahoulas named Arrow & Brew and even has a passion for fish tanks, too. Renay is currently in college to obtain her CVT, but has 5 years of experience, 3 of which is in general practice. Taryn has brought her general veterinary practice knowledge with her as she helps the emergency pet cases here at Parkway Veterinary Emergency Clinic. Helping animals and working in the veterinary field started early for Taryn when she shadowed veterinarians back when she was in middle school. Taryn looks forward to any new knowledge and experience that she can gain on the job, so she can improve her veterinary technician skills to help the pets in our community. Taryn describes the pets she has as a home as a herd of German Shepherds and working/field Cocker Spaniels. Taryn also enjoys participating in AKC sports with some of the dogs in her herd. Fernanda brings her veterinary knowledge from the countryside of Sao Paulo state in Brazil. She is currently working to transfer her Brazilian DVM diploma to the United States to help provide the best care to animals. Fernanda is a people person and believes in kindness and that together we can always achieve the greater good. The key to her heart is Elvis Presley, English Bulldogs, and Glazed donuts. Originally from New York, Casey chose this field to learn and make this field her career. In her free time, she enjoys cooking, especially if it’s a new recipe, and dressing up for Renaissance fairs. Casey has two cats and a dog. Excited to learn as much as she can about the veterinary field and emergency medicine, Nina was part of our very first assistant apprenticeship program. She loved being a part of an incredible program and enjoys being on the emergency team. Outside of work, having fun at the beach and going for a hike are activities that Nina enjoys. And of course, Nina is an animal lover so her pet family includes tropical fish, a four year old pitbull named Dakota, and a one year old shepherd mix named Charlotte. Natasha joined our emergency veterinary team as part of our very first assistant apprenticeship program. She has always dreamed of working with animals so this career opportunity to learn and grow with our team was perfect. And she also hopes to one day work with exotic animals. Natasha is from Port Huron, Michigan but now calls Lakeland home. She enjoys any activities that involve being outdoors. Natasha has a wonderful large family which includes animal family members as well. She has three dogs, four cats, and two birds. Riley joins us with a want to work in the veterinary field and a passion for learning. She graduated from the University of Florida with a Bachelor of Science in Biology. Riley is from right here in Lakeland, Fl. Her hobbies include dance and music. She has two dogs; Odie, a mini dachshund, and Nova, a hound mix. Meredith comes to us from Virginia. Working in the veterinary field allows her to be happy while doing something she loves. Meredith enjoys hiking, reading, and spending time with her brother, whom she is very close with. As part of the pet community, she has a dog named Koda that she loves very much. She is excited to continue to learn as much as possible throughout her career. Julia joined our team with a want to learn more about veterinary medicine and here she can do just that. In her free time, Julia enjoys sewing, crocheting, video games, and playing volleyball. She has two beloved cats named Gamja and Farrah. She enjoys being creative and trying new things that she may not be good at, along with traveling and experiencing new things. 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‘Community swell’ needed to address racial justice and policing in America Posted on December 21, 2016 by Min Pullan More than two years after the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri, the fraught relationship between law enforcement and African Americans continues to spark controversy and calls for action. This tension — and how to address the divide between communities and the police — were examined at a policy forum held Friday, Dec. 9, at Princeton University’s Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12592	{"url": "https://pwb.princeton.edu/2016/12/21/community-swell-needed-to-address-racial-justice-and-policing-in-america/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pwb.princeton.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:47:20Z", "digest": "sha1:VBWIDIOMNPXDI4ZUU5JZY5EB65IX2AKL"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 539, 539.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 539, 923.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 539, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 539, 14.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 539, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 539, 107.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 539, 0.31958763]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 539, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 539, 0.04026846]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 539, 0.16494845]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 539, 0.81176471]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 539, 5.25882353]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 539, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 539, 4.11430611]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 539, 85.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 117, 0.0], [117, 539, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 117, 0.0], [117, 539, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 75, 11.0], [75, 117, 8.0], [117, 539, 66.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 117, 0.15], [117, 539, 0.00240964]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 75, 0.0], [75, 117, 0.0], [117, 539, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 75, 0.02666667], [75, 117, 0.0952381], [117, 539, 0.04265403]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 539, 5.424e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 539, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 539, 0.00016117]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 539, -38.4204129]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 539, 7.57793601]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 539, -2.89809227]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 539, 3.0]]}
Clinic Nurse (LPN) Pediatrics Job SummaryProvides primary clinical support to the provider, patient and their family to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of the patient's condition. Follows up on diagnostic testing to ensure completion, accuracy, and filing of same in medical record to ensure continuity and quality of care. Promotes a clean environment. Meets the qualifications to provide care for patients in specific age range on their assigned clinical area.Job Duties* $5,000 Sign-on Bonus for Qualified Applicants*Obtains and documents patient medical history, chief complaint, vital signs, and provides basic medical data base for provider, and prepares patient for examinations.Provides direct clinical care as di	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12593	{"url": "https://pxcareers.theberylinstitute.org/jobs/18162272/clinic-nurse-lpn-pediatrics", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "pxcareers.theberylinstitute.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:26:52Z", "digest": "sha1:MIOBNM7ERKUI2IN34JLJ46SQ7FKZE4QI"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 731, 731.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 731, 4930.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 731, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 731, 159.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 731, 0.91]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 731, 335.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 731, 0.28244275]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 731, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 731, 0.026534]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 731, 0.00763359]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 731, 0.16793893]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 731, 0.68571429]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 731, 5.74285714]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 731, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 731, 4.08762313]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 731, 105.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 731, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 731, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 30, 4.0], [30, 731, 101.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 731, 0.00589102]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 30, 0.0], [30, 731, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 30, 0.2], [30, 731, 0.01997147]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 731, 0.0121488]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 731, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 731, 0.00189668]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 731, -32.61791041]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 731, 1.3033302]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 731, 8.43624404]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 731, 6.0]]}
Pros and Cons of Buying Foreclosed Properties for Filipinos Most of us dream of having our own home. Perhaps one of the reasons why we are working abroad is to earn enough money to be able to afford a house that we can call our own. ALSO READ: Guide for OFWs When Choosing a Home Once you have saved up enough for the down payment, you could inquire with a home developer about their available units. You can even request a site visit to help you decide if it is a good location for you. Or if you are looking for a unit that is more affordable, you can look at the listings for foreclosed properties or acquired assets. In this article, we will discuss why buying these properties is another alternative to finally getting that home you’ve always dreamed of. What you should know about foreclosed properties According to Investopedia.com, foreclosed properties are cheaper because the seller needs to recoup some funds before the property is taken away from them. Some sellers even offer a much lower interest rate or a more affordable down payment. A property becomes foreclosed when the titular owner fails to pay the amortization for the loan or when the real estate tax is not paid. The lender will acquire the property again and sell it to others to recover the loss. If you are interested in buying foreclosed properties, you can review the listings from Pag-ibig Fund. Make sure to visit their website often because they update their regulations for bidding on properties and office visits. Aside from Pag-ibig, you can also ask about the assets that SSS and GSIS are offering. Or you can also ask your bank about foreclosed properties they are selling. But are you ready to go down this route? Let’s discuss the advantages and disadvantages of owning such property. Advantage of buying foreclosed properties Lower price We have mentioned earlier that the seller needs to dispose of the property as quickly as possible and is thus willing to offer it at a much lower price compared with the prevailing market price. Faster awarding of the title When you buy your property from the government or from the bank, you are assured that there are no pending cases. These entities have taken care of any liabilities before offering the property to buyers. Has higher resale value If you are in a buy and sell business, you can resell the property at a much higher price compared to when you purchased it. Disadvantages of buying foreclosed properties Buying a property on an “as is, where is basis” If you are planning on buying foreclosed properties, you should remember that you won’t have a lot of choice in what you are buying. For one, you can’t choose the location of the property but instead will depend on where the available assets are located. Also, the property could be in dire need of repairs. Limited options Since there may be other buyers interested in the property, they may be able to buy it before you do. You will then have to look elsewhere. Property may have existing liabilities Some of these properties have current occupants or have illegal settlers. It might take you awhile to get them to leave. Or you might have to request the barangay officials’ help or go to court to get the occupants to vacate the property. We hope that you have more information regarding the property that you want to buy. Feel free to ask home developers or bank representatives before you make a final decision. READ NEXT: Where Should OFWs Buy a House? Excited for the FIFA World Cup? Take Note of These Guides Here are 5 Reasons to Plan Your Retirement Early Planning to Going Home to Philippines for Good? Consider these Tips Guide for OFWs When Choosing a Home Where Should OFWs Buy a House? 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National Metrology Institute of Japan	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12595	{"url": "https://qifstandards.org/events/tag/national-metrology-institute-of-japan/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "qifstandards.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:18:54Z", "digest": "sha1:Z33UPTYZJ5HISE5FISXOKGSSHCL66NC6"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 37, 37.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 37, 3351.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 37, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 37, 174.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 37, 0.75]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 37, 149.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 37, 0.2]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 37, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 37, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 37, 6.6]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 37, 1.60943791]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 37, 5.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 37, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 37, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 37, 0.10810811]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 37, 0.94294202]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 37, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 37, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 37, -2.8148244]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 37, -0.7869846]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 37, 0.85125273]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 37, 1.0]]}
This is somewhat embarrassing, isn’t it? It looks like nothing was found at this location.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12596	{"url": "https://quarterfigure.com/custom-404/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "quarterfigure.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:21:40Z", "digest": "sha1:2GSZX5WLZPBVCP2KJNRI6DYOWE32ORHF"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 90, 90.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 90, 1632.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 90, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 90, 93.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 90, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 90, 76.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.5]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 90, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 90, 0.2]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 90, 0.86666667]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 90, 4.86666667]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 90, 2.52321095]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 90, 15.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 90, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 90, 15.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 90, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 90, 0.02222222]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 90, 0.00957614]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 90, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 90, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 90, -3.72537328]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 90, 2.50848643]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 90, -16.14174761]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 90, 2.0]]}
Privacy Policy - quinet.pics Company (referred to as either "the Company", "We", "Us" or "Our" in this Agreement) refers to quinet.pics. Website refers to quinet.pics, accessible from https://quinet.pics	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12597	{"url": "https://quinet.pics/privacy-policy", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "quinet.pics", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:04:29Z", "digest": "sha1:7NXJKBXCY4VH5YNTXS5XLP3I7DVAERUB"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 203, 203.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 203, 17367.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 203, 3.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 203, 158.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 203, 0.93]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 203, 286.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 203, 0.2]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 203, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 203, 0.1038961]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 203, 0.23376623]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 203, 0.36]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 203, 0.77777778]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 203, 5.7037037]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 203, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 203, 2.94901233]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 203, 27.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 29, 0.0], [29, 137, 1.0], [137, 203, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 29, 0.0], [29, 137, 0.0], [137, 203, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 29, 3.0], [29, 137, 17.0], [137, 203, 7.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 29, 0.0], [29, 137, 0.0], [137, 203, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 29, 0.0], [29, 137, 0.0], [137, 203, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 29, 0.06896552], [29, 137, 0.05555556], [137, 203, 0.01515152]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 203, 0.02442628]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 203, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 203, -9.89e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 203, -15.3054882]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 203, -4.84573983]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 203, -3.86607881]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 203, 6.0]]}
“May the forces of evil become confused on the way to your house.”	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12598	{"url": "https://quotesandpoemsforlife.com/george-carlin/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "quotesandpoemsforlife.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:42:20Z", "digest": "sha1:E67RJPE3ZPD4O542XPQZXBFKSKLJZQFZ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 66, 66.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 66, 1764.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 66, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 66, 24.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 66, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 66, 152.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 66, 0.53333333]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 66, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 66, 0.13333333]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 66, 0.92307692]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 66, 4.07692308]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 66, 2.45831133]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 66, 13.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 66, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 66, 13.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 66, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 66, 0.01515152]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 66, 0.00026435]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 66, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 66, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 66, -3.81402642]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 66, 2.71418346]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 66, -2.80287833]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 66, 1.0]]}
“Never trust anything that can think for itself if you can’t see where it keeps its brain.”	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12599	{"url": "https://quotesandpoemsforlife.com/j-k-rowling/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "quotesandpoemsforlife.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:00:32Z", "digest": "sha1:CARVDLCCCK7XGDWGN6JO43PBUP6GY5PE"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 91, 91.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 91, 1788.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 91, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 91, 24.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 91, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 91, 137.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 91, 0.71428571]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 91, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 91, 0.14285714]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 91, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 91, 4.35294118]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 91, 2.83321334]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 91, 17.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 91, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 91, 17.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 91, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 91, 0.01098901]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 91, 0.0082795]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 91, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 91, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 91, -6.98135792]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 91, 3.56517823]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 91, -23.7346411]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 91, 1.0]]}
Home/Air Conditioners/Coral Springs heating and cooling year-round, Florida helps Consumers Benefit through Provisions in the Emissions Reduction Act. \| Rare Techy Coral Springs heating and cooling year-round, Florida helps Consumers Benefit through Provisions in the Emissions Reduction Act. \| Rare Techy CORAL SPRINGS, FL / ACCESSWIRE / November 30, 2022 / Tax credits for home improvements can be extended and expanded by the Capital Gains Deductions Act. All year round the heating and cooling of Coral Springs, Florida offers a variety of services and products that help consumers take advantage of the benefits of the Emissions Reduction Act. For consumers who plan to make home improvements that increase the energy efficiency of their buildings, they may save some money on their projects under the Inflation Reduction Act, which was signed into law in the month of August. One of the main goals of the bill is to address climate change and slow global warming. While the new law clearly helps businesses adopt eco-friendly practices and jump-start clean energy production, it’s an incentive for ordinary Americans to go green and save some green. Year-round heating and cooling in Coral Springs, FL helps buyers take advantage of many tax incentives for homeowners and home buyers. For example, homeowners can cut their tax bills if they install new windows, doors, water heaters, furnaces, and air conditioners. The law expands and increases two tax credits that pay for “green” renovations to homes. Other tax breaks include the purchase of electric vehicles and a revived tax break for installing electrical charging equipment at home. Home Improvement Energy Credit – one of the most familiar tax credits for homeowners is: the Nonbusiness Property Tax. This number expires in 2021; however, the Inflation Reduction Act resurrected it and significantly improved it, renaming it the Home Improvement Loan. Beginning in 2023, the credit will equal 30% of the cost of all home improvements made during the year. It also expands to cover the costs of certain biomass stoves and boilers, electrical panels and related equipment, and home energy audits. However, fans will not have access to the roof and air circulation. Some energy-efficient standards will also be updated. In addition, the $500 lifetime limit will be replaced by a $1,200 annual limit on credit (the lifetime limit on windows will also disappear). If the buyer spreads his qualified housing projects, he can claim the same amount every year. There are limits on how much money some families can afford, though. For example, the rebate cannot exceed 50% of the cost of a certified electric project if it is between 80% and 150% of the family’s annual income. Each qualifying family is limited to not more than $14,000 in total payments under the program. For more information on how All Year Cooling and Heating can help you reap these once-in-a-lifetime benefits, please visit www.allyearcooling.com Year-round heating and cooling All Seasons Air Conditioning and Heating is a full service, licensed, and insured air conditioning repair, air conditioning service, air maintenance, and air conditioning installation company serving residents throughout South Florida since 1973. and Heating has served over 300,000 customers and completed over 200,000 AC installations, including many other AC Repairs, AC Services, and AC maintenance throughout its 49 years of business. Its team of medical professionals have been qualified through hands-on training by experts in the field and are familiar with air conditioners and home comfort solutions. Year round heating and cooling is an industry leader that can be trusted for a variety of air conditioning needs. They provide turnaround times that are significantly better than the competition because they understand the importance of a working AC system in the heat of Weston. They have the ability to create new orders on short notice and have them ready in no time. Year-round heating and cooling services all South Florida residents, from Vero Beach to Homestead, with air conditioning, installation, and gutter cleaning services. Located in the heart of South Florida, All Seasons Cooling and Heating offers a fleet of vehicles daily to provide all of its South Florida customers with air conditioning installation and repair. Year-round Heating and Air Conditioning provides a comprehensive AC system evaluation with every service call. They will ensure that the customer’s home is cool and comfortable, inspect the AC unit, evaluate the entire heating system, and find all AC systems with no obligation to continue using heating services. and heating all year round. They use only the best technicians, who have been thoroughly vetted, tested and trained to perform the best air conditioning. Every member of their team keeps abreast of the latest developments and technologies in air conditioning. As technology changes and the industry updates, they also need additional air conditioning training to stay sharp. 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Water Filtration Systems Through the Years Water is very crucial to our health and sustainability and has been throughout both ancient and modern civilizations. In fact, nearly all settlements have begun centered around sources of water. These water sources have typically needed some sort of purification process to remove harmful contaminants. Throughout history, humans have used a variety of water filtration techniques to ensure that they get the most nutrients and sustenance possible. Water Filtration in Ancient Greece Dating back to 2000 BC, Greek writings indicate that water treatment methods were recommended. Back then, people knew that boiling water might purify it, even though they couldn’t exactly describe why. Ultimately, the main goal was great tasting drinking water, and primitive water treatment achieved that purpose. Around 500 BC, the first known domestic water filter appeared when the Greek scientist Hippocrates invented the Hippocrates Sleeve. He created this because he believed that water should be clean and pure. This filter was a cloth bag through which water could be poured after being boiled. Water Purification in Egypt During the third and fourth century, the Egyptians realized the need for eliminating harmful impurities in their water. To solve the problem, they used a variety of water filtration and purification methods. Most methods included heating the water in some way – one option was even submerging hot iron into it! Another common method was filtering the water through sand and gravel. Although some small improvements were made, water filtration processes stayed relatively the same until 1627. At this time, Sir Robert Bacon demonstrated the ability to remove salt from sea water by using advanced sand filtration techniques. Later on, in the 1700s, scientists were able to use the microscope to get a better idea of what was in water that couldn’t be seen by the naked eye. This led to the use of charcoal, sponge, and wool filters to purify water and remove unwanted contaminants. Finally, by the 1900s, many countries had established water quality standards. This spurred the development and implementation of some of the advanced water filtration methods used by homes and businesses today. Water Filtration in the Modern-Day Home Fortunately for our health, water filtration has come a long way throughout history. Now, municipal water treatment plants use advanced filtration techniques to provide safe, quality water to homes and businesses. Even better, residential water filtration systems are now available to the average homeowner, making clean, fresh water a possibility for all. At Rayne of North County, we offer both residential and commercial water filtration systems. Are you read to experience the kind of water that ancient civilizations could only dream of? Give us a call today and we’ll help you determine the best water treatment option for your home and business. Ready to talk to one of our experts about improving YOUR water? The benefits of soft water are endless! Short-term benefits can include better-tasting water, which results in... Reverse osmosis (RO) systems are becoming the preferred option for households looking to purify their water. Reverse... Have you ever been told that bodybuilders should drink more water? It's good advice, but what does it actually mean?... When discussing water at the bar, it’s usually a debate over whether it’s morally right to mix it with whiskey, or how...	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12601	{"url": "https://rayneofnorthcounty.com/blog/water-filtration-systems-through-the-years/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rayneofnorthcounty.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:16:06Z", "digest": "sha1:KU5BKBOWGGY3ESV4DMOJJ4KSVEBAO4VY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 3484, 3484.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3484, 4646.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3484, 17.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3484, 61.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3484, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3484, 275.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3484, 0.39461173]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3484, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3484, 0.02028681]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3484, 0.02028681]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3484, 0.0524659]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3484, 0.02308499]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3484, 0.00979363]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3484, 0.00633914]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3484, 0.23529412]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3484, 0.12361331]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3484, 0.52919708]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3484, 5.21715328]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3484, 0.00633914]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3484, 5.13835564]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3484, 548.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 492, 1.0], [492, 527, 0.0], [527, 842, 1.0], [842, 1131, 1.0], [1131, 1159, 0.0], [1159, 1541, 1.0], [1541, 2040, 1.0], [2040, 2252, 1.0], [2252, 2292, 0.0], [2292, 2649, 1.0], [2649, 2945, 1.0], [2945, 3009, 1.0], [3009, 3123, 1.0], [3123, 3243, 1.0], [3243, 3363, 1.0], [3363, 3484, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 492, 0.0], [492, 527, 0.0], [527, 842, 0.0], [842, 1131, 0.0], [1131, 1159, 0.0], [1159, 1541, 0.0], [1541, 2040, 0.0], [2040, 2252, 0.0], [2252, 2292, 0.0], [2292, 2649, 0.0], [2649, 2945, 0.0], [2945, 3009, 0.0], [3009, 3123, 0.0], [3123, 3243, 0.0], [3243, 3363, 0.0], [3363, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 43, 6.0], [43, 492, 67.0], [492, 527, 5.0], [527, 842, 47.0], [842, 1131, 47.0], [1131, 1159, 4.0], [1159, 1541, 62.0], [1541, 2040, 84.0], [2040, 2252, 31.0], [2252, 2292, 6.0], [2292, 2649, 52.0], [2649, 2945, 50.0], [2945, 3009, 12.0], [3009, 3123, 16.0], [3123, 3243, 17.0], [3243, 3363, 20.0], [3363, 3484, 22.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 492, 0.0], [492, 527, 0.0], [527, 842, 0.0130719], [842, 1131, 0.01056338], [1131, 1159, 0.0], [1159, 1541, 0.0], [1541, 2040, 0.01639344], [2040, 2252, 0.01932367], [2252, 2292, 0.0], [2292, 2649, 0.0], [2649, 2945, 0.0], [2945, 3009, 0.0], [3009, 3123, 0.0], [3123, 3243, 0.0], [3243, 3363, 0.0], [3363, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 43, 0.0], [43, 492, 0.0], [492, 527, 0.0], [527, 842, 0.0], [842, 1131, 0.0], [1131, 1159, 0.0], [1159, 1541, 0.0], [1541, 2040, 0.0], [2040, 2252, 0.0], [2252, 2292, 0.0], [2292, 2649, 0.0], [2649, 2945, 0.0], [2945, 3009, 0.0], [3009, 3123, 0.0], [3123, 3243, 0.0], [3243, 3363, 0.0], [3363, 3484, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 43, 0.11627907], [43, 492, 0.00890869], [492, 527, 0.11428571], [527, 842, 0.01904762], [842, 1131, 0.03114187], [1131, 1159, 0.10714286], [1159, 1541, 0.01308901], [1541, 2040, 0.01402806], [2040, 2252, 0.00943396], [2252, 2292, 0.125], [2292, 2649, 0.00840336], [2649, 2945, 0.02027027], [2945, 3009, 0.078125], [3009, 3123, 0.01754386], [3123, 3243, 0.03333333], [3243, 3363, 0.01666667], [3363, 3484, 0.00826446]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3484, 0.28568846]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3484, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3484, 0.0644325]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3484, -95.36797855]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3484, 16.63152093]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3484, -67.74733412]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3484, 34.0]]}
filter your search Books & JournalsAll JournalsPoetics Today About Poetics Today: International Journal for Theory and Analysis of Literature and Communication Literature and Literary Studies (1) Literary Theory (1) Poetics Today (1) Paul McCormick Claims of Stable Identity and (Un)reliability in Dissonant Narration Poetics Today (2009) 30 (2): 317–352. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/03335372-2008-012 View article PDF	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12602	{"url": "https://read.dukeupress.edu/poetics-today/search-results?f_Authors=Paul+McCormick", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "read.dukeupress.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:00:12Z", "digest": "sha1:RS32LVBGMVEEFPLYMHVKCPX7RK2KDXVR"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 419, 419.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 419, 3934.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 419, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 419, 253.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 419, 0.61]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 419, 320.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 419, 0.10465116]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 419, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 419, 0.10588235]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 419, 0.02325581]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 419, 0.43023256]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 419, 0.73584906]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 419, 6.41509434]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 419, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 419, 3.53204274]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 419, 53.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 160, 0.0], [160, 196, 0.0], [196, 216, 0.0], [216, 234, 0.0], [234, 249, 0.0], [249, 318, 0.0], [318, 356, 1.0], [356, 403, 0.0], [403, 419, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 160, 0.0], [160, 196, 0.0], [196, 216, 0.0], [216, 234, 0.0], [234, 249, 0.0], [249, 318, 0.0], [318, 356, 0.0], [356, 403, 0.0], [403, 419, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 61, 7.0], [61, 160, 13.0], [160, 196, 5.0], [196, 216, 3.0], [216, 234, 3.0], [234, 249, 2.0], [249, 318, 9.0], [318, 356, 6.0], [356, 403, 2.0], [403, 419, 3.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 160, 0.0], [160, 196, 0.03030303], [196, 216, 0.05882353], [216, 234, 0.06666667], [234, 249, 0.0], [249, 318, 0.0], [318, 356, 0.41935484], [356, 403, 0.58333333], [403, 419, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 61, 0.0], [61, 160, 0.0], [160, 196, 0.0], [196, 216, 0.0], [216, 234, 0.0], [234, 249, 0.0], [249, 318, 0.0], [318, 356, 0.0], [356, 403, 0.0], [403, 419, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 61, 0.09836066], [61, 160, 0.09090909], [160, 196, 0.08333333], [196, 216, 0.1], [216, 234, 0.11111111], [234, 249, 0.2], [249, 318, 0.08695652], [318, 356, 0.05263158], [356, 403, 0.06382979], [403, 419, 0.25]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 419, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 419, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 419, -4.65e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 419, -100.5161715]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 419, -42.18153031]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 419, -27.1215059]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 419, 4.0]]}
Our website address is: https://myvegandays.com/.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12603	{"url": "https://reallifevegan.com/privacy-policy/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "reallifevegan.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:50:33Z", "digest": "sha1:CA37ZSVIG7BLYLP4S5PIAAELXHAQKZI3"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 49, 49.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 49, 5340.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 49, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 49, 97.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 49, 0.96]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 49, 196.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.18181818]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 49, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 49, 0.36363636]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 49, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 49, 7.6]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 49, 1.60943791]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 49, 5.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 49, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 49, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 49, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 49, 0.02040816]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 49, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 49, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 49, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 49, -15.15618906]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 49, -6.97543689]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 49, -11.83116729]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 49, 2.0]]}
How to Control your Emotions: Developing Emotional Intelligence Mindset, Relationships How to Control your Emotions Understanding how to control your emotions will help you to avoid making critical mistakes. From messing up with women and causing them to lose interest, to making major errors in business negotiations, and even dodging a court case, every man needs to have control over his emotions. Control over emotions doesn’t mean your emotionless. Only fools believe that. And they’re the most susceptible to be slaves to their own emotions. But it does mean they’ll often show less of them. It means that when you do feel them, you know what to show, how much to show it, and how to respond. Most men fail to learn how to control their emotions. This leads to them scaring a woman away by being desperate, getting married in hopes of not losing a girl, becoming cucked, settling in business, getting fired from their jobs, and even losing their lives. It’s essential that you master your emotions and use them to your advantage. We all want to feel positive emotions as much as possible. Our logic is a tool to achieve this. But you must learn how to control your emotions so you’re able to handle bad emotions when they appear and maintain positive emotions for longer periods of time. Determine your Emotional Triggers Know what angers you, what upsets you, what makes you happy, and what makes you feel good. I tend to be very grumpy when I don’t get enough sleep. So I do everything I can to get as much as much sleep as I can. And when I can’t, I actively try to not act grumpy. I feel amazing after having great sex, eating a meal I liked without getting stuffed, having a tough workout, or spending time with people I care about. I also feel an intense satisfaction, happiness, and calmness after a long day of working at something I care about, aka my purpose. Animals that aren’t trying to kill me also generally make me feel positive emotions. You probably have similar positive emotional triggers as me. And maybe you have other hobbies that are unique to you that also help you to feel good. Positive + Negative triggers Identify what kinds of things make you feel good. And identify what things make you feel bad. What you’re insecure about, what pushes your buttons, and what you can’t stand. You don’t necessarily need to stop having these feelings to understand how to control your emotions. But you need to recognize what are your negative emotional triggers. Once you have them established, you’ll be more aware of your negative emotions when they arise. Then you can take a step back and determine how you want to act despite the emotion. Most people have no emotional control because they don’t recognize the emotion while they feel it. They lack awareness in the moment. If you’re able to be aware of what you’re feeling when you’re feeling, you can make decisions that aren’t totally controlled by your temporary feelings. This is completely necessary for both good and bad emotions. People tend to over promise when they feel good, and they tend to act stupid when they feel bad. Exercise your emotions Look in the mirror and show your Mad face Seductive face Disappointed face Practice talking with each of these energies. It will be really weird at first. I’m sure some of you aren’t taking this seriously or think I’m out of of mind. But practicing using emotions will help you control them 10x better than before. You’ll be able to not only tell when you get angry, happy, or sad. You’ll also be able to control your state better. There are moments when your anger can betray you. But with practice, you can have a calm, frightening anger that still gets the message across to others. You can be more smooth and seductive when talking to a girl. Even controlling your happiness is important. When you feel good you often overpromise and talk too much. Controlling your emotions will help you to leverage each emotion when appropriate. You’ll be able to switch emotions as needed. And if you feel an emotion you should mask or hold back, you’ll have a grater ability to do so. Because when you practice an angry face to happy to seductive, you’ll actually be able to do this in real life. When your boss is yelling at you you’re not going to be ecstatic. But instead of snapping, yelling back, and losing your job, you’ll be able to feel the anger without acting on it. You’ll then be able to keep the job until you’re in a better position to quit. As men, we must develop our emotional intelligence. Women naturally practice all of their emotions in any given week. And while this seems unnatural to us as men, it makes sense for women. How do you think women are able to get over the “love of their life” so quickly? It’s because they constantly practice getting upset, then being happy, flirty, angry, all in a short matter of time. Now as men, it’s important not to show weak emotions. But this doesn’t mean you don’t practice. You still need to develop your emotional intelligence. That way when you do feel angry, depressed, or even jealous, you’ll be able to take a step back much quicker. You’ll be able to see yourself feeling the emotion. And then you’ll be able to switch gears or at least maintain composure. This will also help you not to become too addicted to one girl, or even a particular life situation. Failing to develop your emotional intelligence – your ability to know which emotions you’re feeling, and the ability to switch between emotional states – will result in heartbreak, losing in your career, and a life full of frustration. Doing the mirror exercises I mentioned above, even just 2-3 times a week, will make a big impact in your ability to control your emotions. This is the first step. Once you’re able to have a certain level of emotional intelligence, then you can decide when to show your emotions, when to suppress them, and at what degree. When to show emotions Showing emotions is good as a leader so people can connect with you. There are times when knowing how to control your emotions means showing them off. Even exaggerating them at times. For example: In a relationship where your girlfriend does something good A girl cooks a good meal, tell her it’s good to give her some confidence. That way she’ll want to make it again and associate the feeling of making food for you with satisfaction. In a relationship and your girlfriend messes up Many men think that learning how to control their emotions means suppressing anger or frustration, especially with their girlfriends. But this is bad and will train her that she can get away with bad stuff. Show that you’re mad, frustrated, or disappointed when your girlfriend does something that you don’t approve of. Your girlfriend wants you to check her. When you’re leading a team and they fail If your team fails a project, show some anger. This doesn’t always mean yelling or extreme rage. But show anger and disappointment in your voice. Be short with them. Take responsibility on one level. After all, you’re in charge. However, show your anger or disappointment once in a while when appropriate. When you rarely show it, it’s more powerful. Winning and achieving something great Getting a big deal at your sales job or for your company is a great thing. It’s good for your bank account and for your own self esteem. Celebrating in front of your client isn’t advised. But be sure to enjoy the success of getting a deal with yourself or with employees if you have them. Bad news or tragedy When you hear bad news about a friend or family member, it’s good to show a degree of emotion. It’s best not to cry in public. You can control yourself so you don’t freak out. However, it’s good to feel the bad emotions about a family member or friend dying now then hold it in and let it build up. It also will show your human and will help others to feel empathy for you. Again, no need to go overboard on showing your emotions. You should never show too much anger or sadness. This will make you unbearable and weak to be around. But using them sparingly will help other to relate to you. And you’ll prevent yourself from bottling up too much. When to suppress emotions Suppression of emotions is critical when your expression of emotion will result in you losing. It’s wrong to think you should always show your emotions. This advise is given out by people who don’t know what they’re talking about. If you want to be a winner, then you need to know how to control your emotions and suppress them at the right time. If you’re a pro fighter in the UFC, and Dana White doesn’t come through on a promise, the best thing to do isn’t to complain or call him out. He’s the boss and can curb stomp your whole career if he doesn’t like you. Your best bet is to suppress your anger and frustration, take the next fight, keep winning, and not disrespect him. This goes against some of my advice where I tell you to be a man. But when you’re not in full power or control, like working a job, you’ll need to resort to using dark, feminine tactics in order to win. Suppressing your emotions when you’ll lose otherwise is one of these tactics. Your kid is annoying you Boss yelling at you Girlfriend cheating on you You’re a prisoner and a guard is taunting you The natural reaction for all of these behaviors is to respond with negative energy. But it will do more harm than good. A yelling boss should be handled with you using the job to build your freedom fund and escaping wage slavery. A cheating girlfriend should be handled by dumping and moving on. Giving into your anger can get you in big legal trouble at the worst and at the best it will just make you feel bad about yourself. Get your revenge by acting like you don’t care, then move on and never deal with her. I’ve never been a prisoner, but we all know the best thing would be to not react. Acting mad will only show that bothers you. If another prisoner bullies you then you need to step up. But you can’t do anything to a guard so you’re better off holding back and letting them feel like they have power. Suppressing emotion is vital for your way to success. If you own a business and you’ve already become rich, then you can have the freedom to show more emotion. But the smart, powerful men, know when to suppress their emotions. Especially in the public eye. It’s not that emotions are bad. In fact many nerdy men believe they have no emotion, but then get butthurt when you talk about girls, masculinity, or other topics. The truth is we’re all emotional. And even if you don’t feel extreme emotions can be beneficial to winning in social situations. Less emotion is usually more Less emotion is usually more. But lack of control of emotion is bad. If a girl does something you don’t like, besides something that ends things like cheating, make it be known and then pull back. Getting too angry shows what ticks you off and she’ll use this against you when she wants to get a reaction out of you. But get angry for a short while, then cut her off. You’re still showing her you don’t like something, but you have enough control not to become a yelling machine or abusive. It’s not just women. Your enemies, bosses, and others will use your emotions against you if you aren’t careful. Your boss can use your emotion to fire you, demote you, or hurt your reputation. A guard and use your emotion to further taunt you or even get you a worse sentence. A big mistake men make is not guarding their heart. They believe that they have no emotions. But then they get in a relationship with a girl. Eventually, they develop oneitis for the girl. They might even open up emotionally to her. And the man begins to act beta and weak. The woman will lose interest and usually dump the man. And now we’re left with depressed, lonely men who are confused as to why they just got dumped. Men do in fact have emotions, and they feel the worst of them all at once after a situation like this. Guarding your heart means you don’t put all of your happiness in a woman. That way you’re ready for a break up when it happens. It still won’t be easy, but you’ll know how to control your emotions. She had value in your life, but she wasn’t your purpose for existing. It’s important to realize that a particular girl can make you feel happy, but that it’s a huge mistake to be reliant on her for your happiness. When you do this, you put her on a pedestal, and you’re bound to lose her. The majority of men realize they have no emotional intelligence after a bad break up. They didn’t guard their manhood. Know your emotions, control them, and show when appropriate Don’t be in denial that you have no emotions. Doing this will cause you to fail to see what your own emotional triggers are, and will eventually lead to a bad emotional state. Instead, realize what your emotional triggers are, like bad childhood memory getting too attached to girls in relationships having a boss yell at you people calling you fat, short, small dick, etc. Then you can be aware ahead of time what things are likely bring you into a bad emotional state. You can prepare ahead of time by going through your head what that’s like and acting calm. Grow your Emotional Intelligence It’s also important to show emotions, even over-do them, in order keep a girl on an emotional rollercoaster, cheer on your kid for doing well, or showing frustration. Practice different faces in the mirror, mad, happy, and seductive. This will help you to manifest these states when you need them. Control your emotions and know know to use them. Pimps have mastered the ability to control their emotions and pick up on the emotions of others. Other successful men like CEO’s, top actors, and so on all had to learn to control their emotions in order to get to the top. The less leverage you have in situations, the more you need to know how to control your emotions and play it cool. With more leverage comes the ability to use show what you want. But the right move is to show less emotion most of the time, and use more emotion when it will help people in your circle (friends/family), or when you’re trying to make a point. emotional intelligence, how to control your emotions Dude. This website is great. I dk how I found this but. Keep it up. 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✝️ REFLECTION CAPSULE – July 01, 2022: Friday June 30, 2022 Fr Jijo Manjackal MSFS1 Comment “Becoming a person who tells ‘Turn this Way’ to many people in our lives!” (Based on Amos 8:4-6, 9-12 and Mt 9:9-13 – Friday of the 13th Week in Ordinary Time, Year 2) An interesting story is said of a Christian Missionary woman who had been doing the work of evangelization among a native group of tribals. After she had been with them for a while, and after the natives had experienced the Power of the Lord… … they gave her a new name: “Aim-day-co” The Chief of the Tribe, in explaining the name, said: “In our tribe, when we see anyone taking a wrong route/road, we call out “Aim-day-co” It means, “Turn this way!” Our sister came from a far-away land and found us all on the wrong road. She sensed that we were in great danger of losing our souls. So she stood and said “Turn this Way”… … and pointed to Jesus! May God bless “Aim-day-co!” Are we ready to be an “Aim-day-co” in the lives of people? The Gospel of the Day (Mt 9:9-13) presents Jesus Who became an “AIM DAY CO” in the life of St Mathew… … and today, we celebrate, how, in turn, this Great Saint has become an “Aim-day-co” to all of us, by his Gospel! One of the important and essential dimensions of an encounter with our Blessed Lord is the “transformation effect” on the person. If one has had a genuine encounter with Him… … one cannot be passive … one cannot just remain the same Either one shakes off the dust of sin and slackness and follows Him in sincerity … or one tries to cast Him off from life and adamantly remains in one’s own desires! Either one takes radical decisions in life and orients one’s conduct in accordance with His Will … or one seeks to do away with all Divine inspirations and obstinately sticks firm to one’s personal interests! In any case, an “encounter with the Lord” causes an effect in life – either for the good or towards rejecting the impulses of Divine Goodness. Do I respond positively and emphatically to the call of the Lord… … or do I sink into an attitude of grumbling, complaining and disinterestedness? The Gospel of the day presents these two “contrasting reactions” in the encounter with Jesus… Matthew…. who hears the call of the Lord – “Follow Me” (Mt 9: 9) The Pharisees… who observe the lavishness of God’s mercy and react with grumbling and complaining (Mt 9: 11) Jesus very emphatically declares, “Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick” (Mt 9:12) This verse is the key to understand and gauge the style of reaction, when we encounter the Lord… The one who needs Him – will relish Him! The one who feels no need of Him- will reject Him! The one who acknowledges that one is sick, weak and in need of God’s grace and mercy – will find in Him a Saviour! The one who vehemently says that one is all fine, self-motivated and strong willed – will fail to find any consolation in Him! Here then is a wonderful check-meter to test my passion, my longing and my intensity of love for the Lord… Have I discovered that by myself I cannot achieve everything that life demands of me….? … and in the Lord alone, I have the answer to my problem and a solution to the puzzles of my life! Do I realise that as a human person, I often fall into the snares of sin and can get easily caught up in evil traps…? … and in the Lord alone, I have the antidote to sin and a remedy to overcome the pitfalls of wickedness! St Mathew presents a beautiful picture, of embracing the Lord fully into life because He realised and discovered the intimate need of the Lord in his life. He experienced Jesus as an “Aim-day-co” – the One Who told him “Turn this Way”… … away from the ways of sin and Turn towards the Way of Salvation! … away from the ways of corruption and Turn towards the Way of Christ! On this First Friday of the Month, as we offer ourselves to the Sacred Heart of our Blessed Lord… … let us be inspired by St Mathew and imitate his example, in surrendering ourselves totally to the Lord’s Sovereignty… … and thus be an “Aim-day-co” – the one who tells “Turn this Way” to many people in our lives! 📖 Discovering the beauty of the Catholic Church through the Catechism WHO CAN RECEIVE BAPTISM AND THE BAPTISM OF ADULTS “Every person not yet baptized and only such a person is able to be baptized.” Since the beginning of the Church, adult Baptism is the common practice where the proclamation of the Gospel is still new. The catechumenate (preparation for Baptism) therefore occupies an important place. This initiation into Christian faith and life should dispose the catechumen to receive the gift of God in Baptism, Confirmation, and the Eucharist. (CCC # 1246-1247) ✝️ REFLECTION CAPSULES – June 30, 2022: Thursday ✝️ REFLECTION CAPSULE – July 02, 2022: Saturday One thought on “✝️ REFLECTION CAPSULE – July 01, 2022: Friday” Joseph Lobo says: Thank you very much Fr Jijo Manjakkal MSFS	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12605	{"url": "https://reflectioncapsules.com/2022/06/30/%E2%9C%9D%EF%B8%8F-reflection-capsule-july-01-2022-friday/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "reflectioncapsules.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:46:32Z", "digest": "sha1:OXJULH3OE2FCQIY2FJWG46TQFVGGAUTY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 4920, 4920.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 4920, 8904.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 4920, 60.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 4920, 250.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 4920, 0.94]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 4920, 318.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 4920, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 4920, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 4920, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 4920, 0.0]], 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BREAKING: Adventist Church approves pro-life position on abortion Posted on October 16, 2019 October 24, 2019 by ReligiousLiberty.TV Dr. Artur Stele reviews the proposed document with revisions – YouTube SILVER SPRING, MD – On October 16, 2019, the Executive Committee of the Seventh-day Adventist Church voted at its Annual Council meeting [see Video] to adopt the position that “[t]he Seventh-day Adventist Church considers abortion out of harmony with God’s plan for human life.” The newly adopted position statement affirms that “God considers the unborn child as human life” and that “the principle to preserve life enshrined in the sixth commandment places abortion within its scope.” The document also states that “Life is protected by God. It is not measured by individuals’ abilities or their usefulness, but by the value that God’s creation and sacrificial love has placed on it. Personhood, human value, and salvation are not earned or merited but graciously granted by God.” The position encourages churches to create “an atmosphere of true love” and that church members “should provide care for struggling individuals, couples, and families” and “open their homes to those in need, including single parents, parentless children, and children in adoptive or foster care.” For those who have had abortions, the statement encourages churches to “provide emotional and spiritual support.” The adoption of a pro-life position does not imply that the denomination will become active in civil legislation on abortion-related issues but does provide internal guidance for church members and institutions. Link: “Adventist Statement on the Biblical View of Unborn Life and Its Implications for Abortion” Updated 10/24/2019 to include a link to the final approved statement. 4 thoughts on “BREAKING: Adventist Church approves pro-life position on abortion” Sean Pitman says: These latest guidelines appear to me to put the SDA Church in the same position as the Catholic Church on this topic – with human life beginning at the moment of conception. That doesn’t seem like a reasonable position – even for a Bible-believing Christian. It ends up vilifying various forms of birth control that prevent the implantation or support of the early embryo as equivalent to true murder deserving of the imprisonment or death of those who engage in such activity. It also ends up vilifying a sexual relationship with one’s spouse outside of the deliberate attempt to conceive. Is this really what we are trying to say as a Church Body? At least the original 1992 statement of the church was more nuanced on this topic, recognizing some of these more difficult to define concepts regarding the true beginning of human life… http://www.educatetruth.com/featured/updating-the-sda-position-on-abortion/ Herb Shelton says: Agreed! I also posted a comment to this unfortunate stance taken by the executive committee. This is a sad day, when the fetus is given an ALEC approved personhood status in defiance of even the Bible itself! Exodus 23:20 explains the incident where the fruit of the womb is lost by two men fighting, and the fetus is paid for by a sum of money as would the loss of cattle, as the judges saw fit, but never given equal status as life for a life. This also defies the grounded doctrine of the definition of a soul, wherein the soul is a combination of the body and the breath of life. This new concept, of which Doug Bachelor is an advocate, can be used by apostate christianity as a method to treat an abortion as murder, the very goal sought for. The committee has fallen to christian apostate rhetoric! 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Governor signs Oregon Workplace Religious Freedom Act Posted on July 21, 2009 August 16, 2009 by ReligiousLiberty.TV Northwest Religious Liberty Association Press Release – July 21, 2009 The Stage Was Set On a sweltering Friday summer evening, and just two minutes prior to going on stage before approximately 2,000 Seventh-day Adventist Christians at the Gladstone, Oregon Campmeeting, the Honorable Representative Dave Hunt (D), Speaker of the House of Representatives for the Oregon Legislature, informed the president and staff of the Northwest Religious Liberty Association that Governor Ted Kulongoski had quietly signed Senate Bill 786, the Oregon Workplace Religious Freedom Act, the day before, on Thursday, July 16, 2009.This was like music to our ears, as naysayers who did not fully understand the nature of the bill had been publicly urging the governor to veto it. After this surprising announcement, the lobbying team of the Northwest Religious Liberty Association (NRLA), represented by Greg Hamilton (its president), Doug Clayville (pastor of the Dallas and Fall City church district located just west of Salem, and vice president for the Oregon chapter of NRLA), and Rhonda Bolton (administrative assistant), were in a state of euphoric shock as they quickly processed this information while walking on stage to honor and thank the Speaker for his sponsorship of our bill. Representative Hunt Publicly Recognized as a Champion of Religious Freedom Greg Hamilton thanked the Speaker for his faithful diligence in championing religious freedom for all people of faith in Oregon, including Seventh-day Adventist Christians, by giving him a plaque with the symbol of the torch of religious freedom. He also praised Representative Hunt “for championing such a noble cause in the State of Oregon” and for “your foresight and leadership in making the Oregon bill the potential model for both state and federal Workplace Religious Freedom Acts.” Hunt, who represents the Gladstone District, District 40, accepted our well-deserved praise and our gift honoring his efforts. He then praised the energetic and professional lobbying efforts of NRLA to get the bill passed, and thanked Seventh-day Adventists for supporting it. The crowd was energized with loud applauses throughout his “thank you” speech, particularly as he stated that we still have a lot to do in shoring up the free exercise of religion in Oregon, and that workplace religious freedom was just the beginning of his efforts in concert with NRLA. Many in the audience were not aware that Representa-tive Hunt once served as President of the American Baptist Churches USA. At the start of Oregon’s 2009 Legislative Session he established a Biblical theme for all of his colleagues in the House to follow: of sharpening swords into plowshares. Every day-as he did on this night-he wore a metal pin of a plow on the lapel of his suit coat as a reminder to his colleagues. He gave a pin to each member, both Republicans and Democrats. The Northwest Religious Liberty Association has had a close working relationship with Representative Hunt since the 2003 legislative session when they worked together on the Oregon Religious Freedom Act, which focused on restoring the “compelling state interest” and “least restrictive means” constitutional tests for the free exercise of religion in Oregon. But that bill effort kept coming up short. So Representative Hunt, in consultation with NRLA, and others, came up with the idea in 2005 of initiating the Oregon Workplace Religious Freedom Act, which affects Title VII Law involving civil rights and religious discrimination in the workplace. Originally started in the House as HB 3539 during the 2007 legislative session, and reintroduced in 2009 as SB 786, this Act sought to change the definition of a business “undue hardship” for employees seeking “holy day” and “religious apparel” accommodations in the workplace and employers whose litigations costs rose in correlation with the increase in the number of minority faith group members and the number of religious discrimination claims being filed against them. This legislative Act, therefore, helps all people of faith, including religious minorities. From the vantage point of the Northwest Religious Liberty Association, the approximately one hundred and fifty individuals that seek out its workplace mediation services each year, the evidence is clear that people of faith in the workplace too often confront impossible conflicts between their employment and their religious convictions. Understanding the Specifics What this Act does is clarify the responsibility of employers to accommodate the scheduling of leave time for the observation of religious holy days, or for the wearing of religious apparel in the workplace unless it poses a “significant difficulty or expense” to their business(es). More specifically, it restores the original federal Title VII legal standard involving religious discrimination which obligated employers to demonstrate that they reasonably attempted to accommodate the sincerely held religious beliefs and practices of their employees before claiming that such beliefs and practices posed a “significant difficulty” and “expense” for their business(es). It also defines “undue hardship” more coherently. In January 2008, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) encouraged employers, in an official Title VII religious discrimination guideline, to document how and why a religious accommodation posed an “undue” business “hardship.” But this guideline is just that, only a guideline, and thus unenforceable. While the guideline is a helpful encouragement to employers, previous Oregon law provided employers with little basis for defending the decision to accommodate or to deny accommodation. As a result, employers often waved the claim of “undue hardship” like a magic wand without having to 1) define, explain, or demonstrate what that “undue hardship” was to the employee, or 2) how it really adversely affected their business in administrative terms, or in dollars and cents. Some employers have regularly defined “undue hardship” as anything that caused a business “inconvenience,” and have used it as a false legal pretext to refuse, as a matter of policy, to accom-modate religious requests. A few unfortunate Supreme Court decisions, beginning with TWA v. Hardison, 432 U.S. 63 (1977), reduced the definition of “undue hardship” to a “de minimis” or “mini-mal cost” standard in favor of the employer. As a result, this significantly placed people of faith at a disadvantage in the workplace and created unnecessary unemployment hardships for them. That is why the new law signed by Governor Kulongoski defines “undue hardship” as a “significant diffi-culty” and “expense” and will help relieve employers of so many discrimination claims against them. The Successful Aftermath Senate Bill 786 passed the Oregon Senate by a 63% percent vote on May 5 and by a 66% percent vote in the Oregon House of Representatives on May 29. Despite some controversy surrounding the bill in the last several days, Oregon Governor Ted Kulongoski signed the bill July 16, 2009. Representative Hunt left us a signed copy of the bill from the Governor’s Office which will be displayed at our Northwest Adventist Headquarters in Ridgefield, Washington. We are, of course, thrilled and exhausted. The Northwest Religious Liberty Association team-along with the invaluable and timely assistance of attorney Michael Peabody, and the Senate Judiciary Committee testimonies of David Miller and Shani Balverio-put every professional effort possible toward a successful end. We did it for “you.” Thanks for your ongoing prayers and support. It was much appreciated. The most appropriate summary is that God is gracious, God is good. 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MLB signboard ‘Baseball Rodman’… 34 home run second baseman, featured on the cover of the game ‘Baseball version Dennis Rodman’ was selected as the major league representative game cover model, beating MVP and home run king. It was a ‘unconventional decision’ that was possible because I looked at star quality rather than grades. MLB.com reported on the 31st (Korean time) that Miami second baseman-center fielder Jazz Chisom Jr. was selected as the cover model for ‘MLB The Show 2023’. Chisholm had the honor of being the face of a major league game model four years after his major league debut. He said, “It’s a dream, but I didn’t expect it to become a reality this early.” He became the model for the most star player, not the best baseball player. Chisholm has a career-high 34 home runs with a 0.234 OPS of 0.754 since his major league debut. He was selected as an All-Star for the first time last year, so it is hard to see him as a major league superstar yet. He never even received a vote in the MVP balloting. 안전놀이터 famous instead. Bat flips are standard. When he hits a home run and steps on home plate, he expresses his feelings to the fullest with a ‘euro step’. Even during the game, he flutters his necklace and shows off his style. His flashy hair dye earned him the nickname ‘baseball roadman’. That’s why ‘old school’ baseball players frown, but the star quality is certain. Until now, the cover model of ‘The Show’ has been a symbol of the top stars of the time. David Otis, David Wright, Joe Mauer and Yasiel Puig featured on the cover. “Most of the players featured here will go into the Hall of Fame. He was also thrilled, saying, “Ever since I was young, I wanted to be a cover model for ‘The Show’. In a way, this is no different from winning an MVP award for me. My childhood dream became a reality.” By adminPosted on January 31, 2023 How genius are you? Manchester United rush to sign ’06-born special striker’ Woori Card Volleyball Team “voluntary recommendation policy on whether spectators wear masks”	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12608	{"url": "https://reptilegod.xyz/mlb-signboard-baseball-rodman-34-home-run-second-baseman-featured-on-the-cover-of-the-game/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "reptilegod.xyz", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:37:37Z", "digest": "sha1:UW3CGOD5GBDXV43NBGWEDSL3IVKFA7IG"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2033, 2033.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2033, 3442.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2033, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2033, 43.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2033, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2033, 274.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2033, 0.35650224]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2033, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2033, 0.02576687]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2033, 0.03374233]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2033, 0.02392638]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2033, 0.02208589]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2033, 0.02466368]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2033, 0.18834081]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2033, 0.58677686]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2033, 4.49035813]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2033, 0.00224215]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2033, 4.9923434]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2033, 363.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 95, 0.0], [95, 331, 1.0], [331, 679, 1.0], [679, 1028, 0.0], [1028, 1395, 1.0], [1395, 1625, 1.0], [1625, 1828, 1.0], [1828, 1863, 0.0], [1863, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2033, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 95, 0.0], [95, 331, 0.0], [331, 679, 0.0], [679, 1028, 0.0], [1028, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1625, 0.0], [1625, 1828, 0.0], [1828, 1863, 0.0], [1863, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 95, 16.0], [95, 331, 37.0], [331, 679, 63.0], [679, 1028, 68.0], [1028, 1395, 64.0], [1395, 1625, 45.0], [1625, 1828, 40.0], [1828, 1863, 6.0], [1863, 1940, 12.0], [1940, 2033, 12.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 95, 0.02150538], [95, 331, 0.0], [331, 679, 0.01780415], [679, 1028, 0.02890173], [1028, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1625, 0.0], [1625, 1828, 0.0], [1828, 1863, 0.18181818], [1863, 1940, 0.02702703], [1940, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 95, 0.0], [95, 331, 0.0], [331, 679, 0.0], [679, 1028, 0.0], [1028, 1395, 0.0], [1395, 1625, 0.0], [1625, 1828, 0.0], [1828, 1863, 0.0], [1863, 1940, 0.0], [1940, 2033, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 95, 0.05263158], [95, 331, 0.03389831], [331, 679, 0.04885057], [679, 1028, 0.03438395], [1028, 1395, 0.01362398], [1395, 1625, 0.06086957], [1625, 1828, 0.05418719], [1828, 1863, 0.08571429], [1863, 1940, 0.03896104], [1940, 2033, 0.04301075]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2033, 0.77860975]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2033, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2033, 0.80026084]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2033, -95.68445182]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2033, 58.68171213]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2033, -42.55000884]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2033, 27.0]]}
Can't find the right Expert? Please call (07) 3365 1120.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12609	{"url": "https://researchers.uq.edu.au/search?p=disability&org%5B1%5D=Faculty+of+Health+and+Behavioural+Sciences&media=1&for%5B1%5D=111717&for%5B2%5D=111104&for%5B4%5D=111403", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "researchers.uq.edu.au", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:29:17Z", "digest": "sha1:TCWDPUK5JX24VMB22DKGR4YF4L2R73IY"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 56, 56.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 56, 2598.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 56, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 56, 115.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 56, 0.59]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 56, 333.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 56, 0.1875]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 56, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 56, 0.5]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 56, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 56, 4.2]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 56, 2.30258509]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 56, 10.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 56, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 56, 10.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 56, 0.19607843]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 56, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 56, 0.05357143]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 56, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 56, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 56, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 56, -5.83120626]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 56, -4.11391032]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 56, -12.47464671]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 56, 2.0]]}
A review of maternal deaths at Goroka General Hospital, Papua New Guinea 2005-2008 Sanga, Karen, de Costa, Caroline, and Mola, Glen (2010) A review of maternal deaths at Goroka General Hospital, Papua New Guinea 2005-2008. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 50 (1). pp. 21-24. DOI: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2009.01116.x View at Publisher Website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-828X.20... Background: Papua New Guinea is a developing country with a population of six million, facing significant geographical, cultural and economic barriers to the provision of antenatal and intrapartum care. The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is an internationally regarded index of the quality of a country’s maternity services; the most recently reported MMR for Papua New Guinea of 773 deaths per 100 000 births is one of the highest in the world. Aims: To review information about women who died from pregnancy-related causes, both direct and indirect, in the Goroka General Hospital (GGH) during the period 1st January 2005 to 31st May 2008. Methods: A retrospective review was undertaken of the charts of women recorded as dying in the Obstetrics and Gynecology (O&G) ward of GGH in the study period. Results: The charts of 21 women who died from pregnancy-related causes were reviewed and information collated. Puerperal sepsis and sepsis complicating unsafe abortion were the most common causes of maternal death accounting for 48% deaths. Other causes included ectopic pregnancy and postpartum haemorrhage. Contributing factors included residence in a rural area, geographical and transport difficulties accessing care, non-use of family planning services, non-booking for antenatal care and late presentation in pregnancy or labour, and under-resourcing of services at GGH. The socio-economic status of most of the women was low, and where educational attainments were recorded these were also low. 71% of women identified themselves as practising Christians. Conclusions: Better outreach services to provide health information and antenatal care, with specific counselling about the need for supervised delivery, are urgently required in the Eastern Highlands Province that GGH serves if numbers of maternal deaths are to be reduced. 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Tag Archives: good news March 3, 2020 by grateful2him The Parable Of The Sower…Revisited “No one can come to Me unless the Father who has sent Me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day.” – Jesus (John 6:44) There’s an interesting and important aspect to the Parable of the Sower that is usually overlooked; namely, how did the “good ground” become good ground, whereas the other three “grounds” did not? To examine this question effectively and accurately, let’s reproduce it and its explanation here, and then unpack it, so to speak: “A sower went out to sow his seed. As he sowed, some fell along the path and was trampled down, and the birds of the air devoured it. Some fell on a rock. And as soon as it sprang up, it withered away, because it lacked moisture. Yet some fell among thorns. And the thorns sprang up with it and choked it. And other seed fell on good ground and sprang up and yielded a hundred times the amount sown. When He had said these things, He cried out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”(Luke 8:4-8); “Now the parable means this: The seed is the word of God. Those along the path are those who hear. Then comes the devil, who takes away the word from their hearts, lest they should believe and be saved. Those on the rock are the ones who, when they hear the word, receive it with joy. But these have no root, for they believe for a while, then in the time of temptation fall away. That which fell among thorns are those who, when they have heard, go out and are choked with the cares and riches and pleasures of this life, and bring no fruit to maturity. But the seed on the good ground are those who, having heard the word, keep it in an honest and good heart and bear fruit with patience.” (Luke 8: 11-15). Here are some key passages from these verses that I want us to focus on for a moment. First, the seed represents the word of God. Second, the different kinds of ground represent different kinds of people who hear the word of God. Third, the seed on the good ground are those who, having heard the word, keep it in an honest and good heart and bear fruit with patience. And fourth, at the end of the parable, Jesus cried out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear.” (vs. 8). What in the world is that about? Why would Jesus punctuate this parable with such a seemingly peculiar command? Well, I believe that the key to understanding how the “good ground” became good ground is embedded in this outcry. Let me explain. In an earlier article (click HERE), I pointed out that Jesus knew that, in any given audience, there would be some to whom God had not given “ears to hear” and that they would not be able to accept (receive) His teaching. One of the best examples of this is found in John 6:51-66, where many of His disciples turned back and no longer followed Him, because of His teaching on the requirement of His followers to eat His flesh and drink His blood. And in Mark 8:17-18, Jesus seemed surprised, because it appeared that God may not have given His very disciples “ears to hear” the meaning of this parable. So, despite knowing that some in His audiences had not been given “ears to hear”, Jesus proclaimed His teaching anyway, for the sake of those to whom the Father had given ears to hear. And that’s why He said, “Those who have ears to hear, let them hear”: His target audience was specifically those to whom the Father had given “ears to hear.” In modern parlance, we might refer to them as having been given a “teachable spirit.” Now, Jesus also said that “No one can come to Me unless the Father who has sent Me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day.” (John 6:44). So, let’s pull this all together and see if it tells us how the “good ground” became good ground. All of those whom God will save are drawn, somehow, to Jesus by the Father. And, Jesus will raise all of them up on the last day. Only those to whom God has given “ears to hear” will, having heard the word, keep it in an honest and good heart and bear fruit with patience. That is what sets the good ground apart from the other three grounds: God has given them “ears to hear” the good news in an effectual manner. That’s why Jesus cried out, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear” at the end of this parable (vs. 8)! Their positive response to the good news is the final step in the process of the Father drawing them to Jesus. And what is the end result of this process? More born-again Christians, that’s what. And this is all to the glory of God the Father, who drew them all to Jesus! Tagged born again, Christian, Christianity, ears to hear, farming, glory of God, good ground, good news, last day, parable, planting seed, resurrection, salvation February 27, 2020 by grateful2him Salvation: It’s More About God Than Us! I almost entitled this article “Its All About God”, because, in a sense, it is. Salvation is how God transforms us from creations that dishonor and scandalize Him into new creations that praise and glorify Him. But, I relented, because I didn’t want to minimize the mind-boggling magnitude of God’s love for us, which was amply demonstrated when Christ died in our place (Romans 5:8). Hence, “salvation is more about God than us” better captures the fullness of what I hope to get across in this article. I would venture to guess that most born-again Christians have gotten the impression that salvation is all about us. After all, God so loved us (John 3:16), Christ died for us (Romans 5:8) and salvation is a free gift to us (Romans 5:15-16). And, if the only reason that God saved us was to keep us out of hell and bless us forever, then salvation would be all about us. But, there’s more to it than that, much more. So, I’ll get right to the point. The Westminster Shorter Catechism (1647) states that “Man’s chief end is to glorify God, and to enjoy him for ever.” In an earlier article, I presented a biblical basis for these conclusions (click HERE). The first of these two conclusions tells us God’s primary motive in creating us; that is, to glorify Himself. The second conclusion “…to enjoy him for ever”, describes what God intended for us to get out of our new relationship with Him; namely, to enjoy Him forever in heaven, which is eternal life. But, when sin entered the world, death followed, and mankind no longer glorified God and ceased to enjoy Him at all, much less forever. And, that’s where salvation came in. God had a plan to restore mankind to the original, created condition, so that mankind would, once again, glorify God and enjoy Him forever. So, exactly how is our salvation more about God than it is about ourselves? Let’s start with salvation belongs to God (Psalm 3:8; Revelation 7:10 and 19:1), and go from there. When His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ, was born, the angels ascribed glory to God (Luke 2:14). This Jesus is the author and the finisher of our faith (Hebrews 12:2), through which we are saved (Ephesians 2:8). Moreover, we love God because He first loved us (1 John 4:19). And, it is God who chose us for salvation, not the other way around (click HERE). We are reminded repeatedly in the New Testament that our victories in Christ are for the glory of God. In fact, a quick search of the New Testament (MEV) produced at least 50 verses that speak of various ways that mankind gives glory to God. Even our confession that “Jesus Christ is Lord” is to the glory of God the Father (Philippians 2:11). Salvation is about the glory of God first and foremost, from the beginning covenant given to Eve in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3:15), right through to the New Covenant, sealed in the blood of Jesus (1 Corinthians 11:25). God is the giver here, while we are the recipients, and it is the giver to whom all the glory for our salvation belongs, because God will not share His glory with others (Isaiah 42:8; 48:11). Without such a great salvation, we would have remained without God and without hope in the world (Ephesians 2:12)! It was God’s ingenious plan of salvation that paved the way for mankind to, once again, glorify God. As a result, mankind is enabled to enjoy Him forever, which, by the way, is also to the glory of God (Romans 15:7)! That said, please don’t get the idea that I am discounting the role that God’s love for us played in motivating Him to save us; I am not. God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us (Romans 5:8)! And, God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him will not perish, but have everlasting life (John 3:16). For sure, we are eternally grateful for God’s great love toward us! But, in contemplating the gift of salvation, we often tend to forget that God created us to glorify Himself in ways that no other being that He created on the earth is able to, because only we can really know Him and love Him back (click HERE). That, I believe, was His ultimate purpose in creating mankind in the first place: to reflect His glory back to Him, just as Jesus does (Hebrews 1:3 with 2 Corinthians 3:18). And now, thanks to God, we are willing and able to do that! (To read more of my articles with biblical themes, click HERE) Tagged creation, destiny, eternal life, glory of God, good news, gospel, Jesus Christ, love of God, new creation, only begotten Son, salvation, sinners, substitutionary death, The Fall January 20, 2020 by grateful2him The Gospel of John 3:16 “For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ. For it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes…” (Romans 1:16) In the New Testament, the word “gospel” refers to the “good news” that Jesus brought to mankind by way of His sinless life and effective solution to our sin problem. The fulfilling of the Great Commission by those who are saved – by grace through faith in Jesus – requires that we share this good news with unbelieving sinners so that God may also save them. There are several sets of scriptures that have been identified that can serve as a guide to sharing this good news, perhaps most notably the “Romans Road”: Romans 3:10 and 23; 5:12; 6:23; 5:8; 10:13; and 10:9-10, in that order. Not long ago it struck me that if one is looking for an inclusive, yet concise, summary of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, one need not look any further than John 3:16. This one Bible verse contains all of the skeletal elements necessary to present the Gospel to an unbeliever; just add some details, and there it is! Or, if you are a pastor or evangelist, it presents an excellent outline for a powerful sermon series. To show you what I mean, let’s take John 3:16 and insert, in italics and parentheses, pertinent key phrases: For God (the doctrine of “God”) so loved (the “love of God”) the world (the doctrine of “man”) that He gave (the substitutionary death of Christ) His only begotten Son (the incarnation), that whoever believes (God’s supernatural gift of saving faith) in Him should not perish (eternal suffering with the devil and his angels in hell), but have eternal life (everlasting fellowship with God in heaven). I don’t know about you, but I see the makings of an eight-part sermon series right there! And when you’re finished, you will have presented a wonderfully amplified version of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, with John 3:16 as the springboard! Whether you are preaching or sharing the gospel privately with a friend, you may want to include also a discussion of John 3:17, which completes and confirms the points made in verse 16 by explaining the purpose for Jesus’s coming into the world: that the world, through Him, might be saved. Now that is good news indeed! Tagged eternal damnation, everlasting life, faith, good news, gospel, Great Commission, heaven, hell, incarnation, John 3:16, Romans, Romans Road, salvation June 10, 2013 by grateful2him The Other Fisherman “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will send you out to fish for people.” (Mark 1:17). That sounds like an exciting adventure, doesn’t it? But there is another fisherman, a sinister one, lurking about on the earth, also fishing for people…people like you and me! Maybe you have already had a run-in with him. If you have, what can you do about it? Let’s find out about this “other” fisherman. Fishing for Fish Think with me, for a moment, about how we fish for fish. We load a hook with attractive and “delicious” bait. Then, we cast our line into a place where there are, hopefully, hungry fish looking for something to eat. A fish notices the bait, and it looks like it might be good to eat. So, he swims over to it, getting close enough to confirm that it probably would be good to eat. Next, he takes just a little nibble, to get a taste. Finding that it does, indeed, taste good, he opens wide and takes the whole bait, hook and all. As he begins to swim away and prepares to enjoy his bite of food, there is a sudden and violent tug, and a sharp hook becomes inextricably embedded in the flesh of his mouth. It hurts terribly, so he struggles to swim away and shake the hook loose, but to no avail. At this point, we have complete control of our snagged fish. We can reel him in quickly if he is in the clear, or we can pull him to the right or to the left to prevent him from swimming into the weeds or a submerged brush pile and getting the line tangled up, making it difficult for us to “land” him. He will go wherever we want him to go, and there’s not a thing he can do about it. Maybe, just for sport, we will “play” with him for a while before landing him, just to see him struggle and “break the water.” But, inevitably, we will capture and secure him. He will still struggle to free himself, but he doesn’t have the strength to get away. Eventually, we will kill and devour him. Fishing for Men When Jesus said, “I will send you out to fish for people”, He meant that we would seek those who are “lost’, proclaim to them the “Good News”, and help them to receive the gifts of saving faith and eternal life. This is quite a different and much more desirable outcome than what happened to the fish! But there is another one in our midst who also fishes for men. This fisherman has in mind just the opposite of what Jesus had in mind. He is to us more like we are to the fish. He loads his hook with attractive bait to lure us close enough to get a better look. When we see that the bait looks good to eat, we take a nibble, just like a fish does. Then, when we find that it tastes good, we go for the whole thing, just as a fish does when he is about to get “hooked.” Once this sinister fisherman has jerked the line to set his hook in us, he has control of us. He can pull us in any direction he wants us to go, just like a fish on our line. And, he can force us to go wherever he wants us to go. When he has gotten his jollies by “playing” with us, he reels us all the way in and takes us captive. Try as we may, we cannot, under our own power, free ourselves. Eventually, he will devour us, just like we devour the fish we catch. Foiling the Other Fisherman How can we protect ourselves from this sinister fisherman, the devil? First, we can learn about his wily ways by reading the relevant passages in the Bible. This will help us to not be fooled by either the bait (temptations) he casts our way or by the deceitful thoughts [e.g., “Did God really say, ‘You must not…” (Genesis 3:1)] that he puts into our minds. Second, we can make sure that we are submitting ourselves to God; then, we can “resist the devil and he will flee from us.” (James 4:7). Third, like Jesus, we can command him, “Get behind me, Satan!” (Matthew 16:23). And fourth, if he does manage to get his hooks into us, then we can repent, come to our senses, and escape the “snare” of the devil (2 timothy 2:26)! So, let’s keep our guard up and send this sinister fisherman packing with an empty creel! 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← Wednesday Reflections – Matthew 25: 31-46 – The World of the Text Friday Reflections – Matthew 25: 31-46 – What Can We Do? → Thursday Reflections – Matthew 25: 31-46 – The World in Front of the Text This week we’re going to be looking at a passage that has both formed me and given me much need for self-reflection. The passage is Matthew 25: 31- 46. Today we’re going be looking at the world, in front of the text. What does this passage mean to me into you in the living of our lives? There are certain passages of Scripture that are always very encouraging to me Isiah 43. Romans 8 Revelation 21. But Matthew 25 the passage that I often say haunts me. The reason I say that is because this passage seems to indicate that how we treat the least among us, will have some impact upon our eternity. Now, a quick word. The way this passage should be understood is much like the teaching that the Bible has about faith in works. We understand that we are not saved by our works, we are saved by our faith in faith alone. However, our faith will produce works within our life. So we are not saved by our works, but our works are the indication that we have faith. We are not saved by how we treat the poor. But this passage seems to indicate to me that how we treat the poor is an indication of our salvation. This is one of those passages that show us what the sanctified life should look like. We see that we are to treat the poor with dignity and respect. We are to take care of the ones that do not have adequate clothing or food. We are to even take care of the prisoner, and that will be something that is often challenging for us. This was an especially meaningful passage for John Wesley because his father spent time in the debtors’ prison in England. Wesley saw how his father was a good man, but because of debt was locked into prison. This affected Wesley, and the way he treated prisoners. And I think it’s a good example for us to see the worth and the humanity, even of the prisoner. There is no one outside of the grace of God, not the poor. Not the prisoner. Not the frail, but all are worthy of God’s love and God’s grace. How do we treat these in need? How do we treat those without this passes causes me to ponder and to wrestle with these things? This passage has caused me to reflect on how I use my resources. This passage causes me to reflect on how I use my time. This passage has caused me to reflect upon this. Am I living a life that is outward, or a life that is inward? The temptation that we often face within our life is to live lives that are inward, focusing upon us and our needs, and our wants, and only doing the minimal requirements for who are outside of our bubble. This passage makes it appear as though, how we treat those outsides of our bubble and how we treat those that are in need is an indication of how our life is being grown by God’s grace. The question then is asked, What can we do, how can we do these things. Tomorrow we will spend time looking at some ways practically that you and I can help.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12612	{"url": "https://revandy.org/2020/11/19/thursday-reflections-matthew-25-31-46-the-world-in-front-of-the-text/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "revandy.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:57:11Z", "digest": "sha1:UC5FCQBWIEGHVXGA5NSOJQ3N45BPQCNJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 3047, 3047.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3047, 4537.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3047, 14.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3047, 70.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3047, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3047, 300.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3047, 0.53709199]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3047, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3047, 0.16603931]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3047, 0.11501464]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3047, 0.10414053]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3047, 0.04684233]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3047, 0.03680468]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3047, 0.02091175]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3047, 0.02634881]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3047, 0.01038576]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3047, 0.14243323]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3047, 0.35641892]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3047, 4.03885135]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3047, 4.80076804]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3047, 592.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 68, 0.0], [68, 127, 0.0], [127, 201, 0.0], [201, 353, 1.0], [353, 602, 1.0], [602, 800, 1.0], [800, 1308, 1.0], [1308, 1394, 1.0], [1394, 1759, 1.0], [1759, 1997, 1.0], [1997, 2139, 1.0], [2139, 2387, 1.0], [2387, 2890, 1.0], [2890, 3047, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 68, 0.0], [68, 127, 0.0], [127, 201, 0.0], [201, 353, 0.0], [353, 602, 0.0], [602, 800, 0.0], [800, 1308, 0.0], [1308, 1394, 0.0], [1394, 1759, 0.0], [1759, 1997, 0.0], [1997, 2139, 0.0], [2139, 2387, 0.0], [2387, 2890, 0.0], [2890, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 68, 13.0], [68, 127, 12.0], [127, 201, 14.0], [201, 353, 29.0], [353, 602, 47.0], [602, 800, 38.0], [800, 1308, 100.0], [1308, 1394, 16.0], [1394, 1759, 69.0], [1759, 1997, 46.0], [1997, 2139, 29.0], [2139, 2387, 50.0], [2387, 2890, 98.0], [2890, 3047, 31.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 68, 0.09230769], [68, 127, 0.10909091], [127, 201, 0.08450704], [201, 353, 0.04109589], [353, 602, 0.02057613], [602, 800, 0.01030928], [800, 1308, 0.0], [1308, 1394, 0.0], [1394, 1759, 0.0], [1759, 1997, 0.0], [1997, 2139, 0.0], [2139, 2387, 0.0], [2387, 2890, 0.0], [2890, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 68, 0.0], [68, 127, 0.0], [127, 201, 0.0], [201, 353, 0.0], [353, 602, 0.0], [602, 800, 0.0], [800, 1308, 0.0], [1308, 1394, 0.0], [1394, 1759, 0.0], [1759, 1997, 0.0], [1997, 2139, 0.0], [2139, 2387, 0.0], [2387, 2890, 0.0], [2890, 3047, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 68, 0.08823529], [68, 127, 0.11864407], [127, 201, 0.09459459], [201, 353, 0.01973684], [353, 602, 0.02811245], [602, 800, 0.02525253], [800, 1308, 0.01574803], [1308, 1394, 0.01162791], [1394, 1759, 0.01917808], [1759, 1997, 0.0210084], [1997, 2139, 0.04225352], [2139, 2387, 0.02419355], [2387, 2890, 0.01192843], [2890, 3047, 0.02547771]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3047, 0.41294938]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3047, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3047, 0.01329738]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3047, -65.35217671]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3047, 33.35160987]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3047, -290.63132722]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3047, 37.0]]}
Fact-Checking A Memorial Service 15 Jul, 2016 by Mona Charen In the aftermath of the violence of the past two weeks, I was genuinely rooting for President Obama to achieve the eloquence for which he has such an unearned reputation. If ever there were a moment that called for largeness of spirit, the racially motivated assassination of five officers following the disturbing and highly questionable police shootings of two black men by white officers was such a time. The bitterness and score settling by both left and right (portions of the right, under Trump, have joined the racial-grievance industry) is a dismaying rollback of the civic unity we’ve achieved over the past 50 years. The left shouts “Black Lives Matter” as if cops had declared open season on them, and the right denies that there is any case of police conduct that was not utterly justifiable. As someone who believed the Michael Brown/Ferguson episode ought to have been cautionary, I understand the sense that “activists” are creating so-called civil rights narratives from whole cloth. Brown was attempting to grab a cop’s gun. “Hands up; don’t shoot” was a fiction — a dangerous and demoralizing fiction. Obama ought to have said so at the time. Had he done so at that critical moment, it might have redeemed some of his potential as a unifying figure. At the same time, other cases, including those in Louisiana and Minnesota, are highly suspicious. We know how easy it is for police who’ve blundered or overreacted to hide the evidence. We know from studies and personal accounts, including, most recently, an account from South Carolina Sen. Tim Scott, that black men suffer suspicion, stops, violence and verbal abuse from police disproportionately. Obama is practiced at reciting these incidents, and the whole nation should be able to acknowledge them without cavil. It would doubtless mean a lot to blacks if others stopped denying reality. But the list of things the left refuses to acknowledge is even longer. Obama’s sermon (which included such howlers as “We flood communities with so many guns that it is easier for a teenager to buy a Glock than get his hands on a computer or even a book”) had one glaring omission. He argued that black men are targeted by police because of the persistence of historic racism. It doesn’t diminish the indignities that black men endure to admit that the chief reason is not racism but the extremely high crime rate among black men. As Heather MacDonald has observed using 2009 data: “Blacks were charged with 62 percent of all robberies, 57 percent of murders and 45 percent of assaults in the 75 largest U.S. counties in 2009, though they made up roughly 15 percent of the population in these counties.” Is “persistent” racism the reason that so many blacks are behind bars? According to Pew, 1 out of 5 black men was incarcerated in 2010. In 1960, the figure was 1 out of 6. Has racism increased since 1960? Obama might also have noted the work of Roland G. Fryer Jr. of Harvard, a black academic who studied 1,332 police shootings between 2000 and 2015 and discovered that police were actually less likely to shoot black suspects than others (though they were more likely to use force in other ways). The president mouthed some healing words — he offered that we’re “not as divided as we seem” — but by focusing so much attention on encounters between black men and police, he contributes to a distortion of the larger American picture. His election is clear evidence that racism is in severe eclipse. Rates of intermarriage also reveal the decline of racial animus. Stephan Thernstrom, co-author with Abigail Thernstrom of “America in Black and White,” notes that rates of intermarriage have risen from 0.7 percent of all black marriages in 1963 to 15.5 percent in 2008. Among youth of all racial/ethnic groups, Pew reports, approval of interracial marriage was overwhelming in 2009, and highest of all among whites (88 percent). Between 1990 and 2014, the percentage of blacks who attained at least a high school diploma increased from 82 to 92 percent. The percentage who got a college degree increased from 13 to 22 percent. Over the past several decades, blacks have sustained significant income gains. Here’s Pew again: “Black adults sustained the largest increase in income status from 1971 to 2015 and were the only major racial or ethnic group to experience a decline in their lower-income share.” These are but small snapshots of the remarkable racial progress America has made. It’s palpable in daily life. Clearly racism persists, but the press and the left, addicted to the moral sugar high they get from portraying the nation as frozen in the amber of Birmingham, 1963, actually impede a better reckoning with the challenges of 2016. Too many black children are growing up in chaotic homes and attending miserable schools. Too many fall into crime. And too many are still hassled by police. It would have been bracing to hear that from the first black president, but he fell back on leftist cliches instead. Mona Charen is a Senior Fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center. Orgy Of Guilt Mona Charen More articles by Mona Charen	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12613	{"url": "https://rightwingnews.com/column-2/fact-checking-memorial-service/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rightwingnews.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:43:00Z", "digest": "sha1:3JBFKFJ23ROENXKNF26Z7K5VGQAL2EBA"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 5173, 5173.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 5173, 9101.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 5173, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 5173, 123.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 5173, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 5173, 280.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 5173, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 5173, 0.40058766]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 5173, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 5173, 0.00953743]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 5173, 0.00858369]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 5173, 0.00587659]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 5173, 0.1625857]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 5173, 0.51425314]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 5173, 4.78221209]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 5173, 5.53563857]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 5173, 877.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 61, 0.0], [61, 232, 1.0], [232, 866, 1.0], [866, 1329, 1.0], [1329, 1730, 1.0], [1730, 1924, 1.0], [1924, 2728, 1.0], [2728, 2933, 1.0], [2933, 3227, 1.0], [3227, 3957, 1.0], [3957, 4433, 1.0], [4433, 4931, 1.0], [4931, 5048, 1.0], [5048, 5119, 1.0], [5119, 5133, 0.0], [5133, 5145, 0.0], [5145, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 61, 0.0], [61, 232, 0.0], [232, 866, 0.0], [866, 1329, 0.0], [1329, 1730, 0.0], [1730, 1924, 0.0], [1924, 2728, 0.0], [2728, 2933, 0.0], [2933, 3227, 0.0], [3227, 3957, 0.0], [3957, 4433, 0.0], [4433, 4931, 0.0], [4931, 5048, 0.0], [5048, 5119, 0.0], [5119, 5133, 0.0], [5133, 5145, 0.0], [5145, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 33, 4.0], [33, 61, 6.0], [61, 232, 30.0], [232, 866, 106.0], [866, 1329, 78.0], [1329, 1730, 62.0], [1730, 1924, 32.0], [1924, 2728, 143.0], [2728, 2933, 39.0], [2933, 3227, 51.0], [3227, 3957, 119.0], [3957, 4433, 79.0], [4433, 4931, 84.0], [4931, 5048, 21.0], [5048, 5119, 13.0], [5119, 5133, 3.0], [5133, 5145, 2.0], [5145, 5173, 5.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 61, 0.23076923], [61, 232, 0.0], [232, 866, 0.00321027], [866, 1329, 0.0], [1329, 1730, 0.0], [1730, 1924, 0.0], [1924, 2728, 0.02275601], [2728, 2933, 0.08080808], [2933, 3227, 0.04195804], [3227, 3957, 0.02668539], [3957, 4433, 0.05139186], [4433, 4931, 0.0164271], [4931, 5048, 0.0], [5048, 5119, 0.0], [5119, 5133, 0.0], [5133, 5145, 0.0], [5145, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 33, 0.0], [33, 61, 0.0], [61, 232, 0.0], [232, 866, 0.0], [866, 1329, 0.0], [1329, 1730, 0.0], [1730, 1924, 0.0], [1924, 2728, 0.0], [2728, 2933, 0.0], [2933, 3227, 0.0], [3227, 3957, 0.0], [3957, 4433, 0.0], [4433, 4931, 0.0], [4931, 5048, 0.0], [5048, 5119, 0.0], [5119, 5133, 0.0], [5133, 5145, 0.0], [5145, 5173, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 33, 0.15151515], [33, 61, 0.10714286], [61, 232, 0.02339181], [232, 866, 0.01104101], [866, 1329, 0.01943844], [1329, 1730, 0.02493766], [1730, 1924, 0.01030928], [1924, 2728, 0.01616915], [2728, 2933, 0.02439024], [2933, 3227, 0.02040816], [3227, 3957, 0.01780822], [3957, 4433, 0.01260504], [4433, 4931, 0.01606426], [4931, 5048, 0.00854701], [5048, 5119, 0.11267606], [5119, 5133, 0.21428571], [5133, 5145, 0.16666667], [5145, 5173, 0.10714286]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 5173, 0.97866046]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 5173, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 5173, 0.42106915]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 5173, -196.1381702]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 5173, 140.10746732]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 5173, -83.75064514]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 5173, 49.0]]}
How Exciting!! I made the Design Team for My Creative Scrapbook!! I'm so excited and can't wait to receive my first kit! The kits are really terrific and everyone should check them out. I know that the ones for sale right now all include some of my favorite lines of scrap goodies. To add to the excitement, I'll be working with some very creative people. The ladies that I'm going to be on the team with are some of my VERY FAVORITE artists. How cool is that? I'm really flattered and honored to be on the same team with all of them. Here is a little birdhouse that I decorated for the altered part of my application. Wish me luck!!! Posted by Robbie at 10:16 PM 16 comments:	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12614	{"url": "https://robbiesphotoblog.blogspot.com/2008/03/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "robbiesphotoblog.blogspot.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:37:49Z", "digest": "sha1:IT4E7WQ2IR7DETT2PUC3ABKOZVUYZWES"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 676, 676.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 676, 3148.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 676, 6.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 676, 155.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 676, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 676, 313.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 676, 0.47058824]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 676, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 676, 0.02281369]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 676, 0.03041825]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 676, 0.03422053]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 676, 0.06535948]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 676, 0.14379085]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 676, 0.625]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 676, 4.109375]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 676, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 676, 4.17584341]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 676, 128.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 15, 1.0], [15, 282, 1.0], [282, 535, 1.0], [535, 619, 1.0], [619, 635, 1.0], [635, 676, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 282, 0.0], [282, 535, 0.0], [535, 619, 0.0], [619, 635, 0.0], [635, 676, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 15, 2.0], [15, 282, 50.0], [282, 535, 50.0], [535, 619, 15.0], [619, 635, 3.0], [635, 676, 8.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 282, 0.0], [282, 535, 0.0], [535, 619, 0.0], [619, 635, 0.0], [635, 676, 0.15384615]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 15, 0.0], [15, 282, 0.0], [282, 535, 0.0], [535, 619, 0.0], [619, 635, 0.0], [635, 676, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 15, 0.13333333], [15, 282, 0.03370787], [282, 535, 0.07114625], [535, 619, 0.02380952], [619, 635, 0.0625], [635, 676, 0.09756098]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 676, 0.00034642]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 676, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 676, -5.6e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 676, -13.3040611]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 676, -13.53661866]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 676, -93.25823007]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 676, 12.0]]}
“nightmare on elm Street 4” Retro Movie Review: Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master Today August 19th 2012 is the 14th anniversary of Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master. The film is often cited as... In horror movies, Movie Review, nightmare on elm street, Retro Horror Movies	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12615	{"url": "https://rogueshollow.com/tag/nightmare-on-elm-street-4/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rogueshollow.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:35:13Z", "digest": "sha1:NAE4SFPWJISPV5HMHJLBXDTIPDP4HARA"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 293, 293.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 293, 1104.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 293, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 293, 53.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 293, 0.84]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 293, 106.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 293, 0.16393443]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 293, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 293, 0.4806867]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 293, 0.4806867]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 293, 0.30042918]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 293, 0.30042918]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 293, 0.08583691]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 293, 0.1888412]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 293, 0.25751073]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 293, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 293, 0.25]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 293, 0.2295082]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 293, 0.54901961]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 293, 4.56862745]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 293, 0.01639344]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 293, 3.18764532]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 293, 51.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 28, 1.0], [28, 92, 0.0], [92, 217, 1.0], [217, 293, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 92, 0.0], [92, 217, 0.0], [217, 293, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 28, 5.0], [28, 92, 11.0], [92, 217, 23.0], [217, 293, 12.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.03703704], [28, 92, 0.01639344], [92, 217, 0.07563025], [217, 293, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 28, 0.0], [28, 92, 0.0], [92, 217, 0.0], [217, 293, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 28, 0.03571429], [28, 92, 0.140625], [92, 217, 0.072], [217, 293, 0.07894737]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 293, 0.00046289]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 293, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 293, 0.00014675]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 293, -37.75900254]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 293, -10.0787476]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 293, -1.84893908]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 293, 3.0]]}
Katie Fox Associate, Trial Attorney Katie Fox began her career as an attorney with the Missouri State Public Defender at the Rolla trial office in 2007, where she focused on representing indigent defendants in criminal cases. In 2011, she moved to the private law sector to expand her practice. At Thomas, Birdsong, Mills, McBride and Osborne, P.C., her primary areas of practice focus on family law and related matters (dissolutions, legal separations and paternity actions), guardianships, adoptions, juvenile law, and collections. University of Missouri- Columbia, School of Law, Columbia, Missouri, 2007 Juris Doctorate St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri, 2004 Criminal Law, Traffic Violations, Family Law, Juvenile Law, Guardianships, Adoptions, Collections Missouri, 2007 Associations & Memberships Missouri Bar Association, Phelps County Bar Association, Missouri Bar, Family Law Section	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12616	{"url": "https://rollalaw.com/attorney-profiles/katie-fox/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rollalaw.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:22:53Z", "digest": "sha1:UZ75F3MQ7SXTZZSTFJW2I457SQY77EKO"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 901, 901.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 901, 1881.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 901, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 901, 45.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 901, 0.9]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 901, 226.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 901, 0.15568862]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 901, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 901, 0.03683492]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 901, 0.01197605]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 901, 0.26347305]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 901, 0.61417323]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 901, 5.77165354]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 901, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 901, 4.17322227]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 901, 127.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 10, 0.0], [10, 36, 0.0], [36, 534, 1.0], [534, 608, 0.0], [608, 624, 0.0], [624, 672, 0.0], [672, 770, 0.0], [770, 785, 0.0], [785, 812, 0.0], [812, 901, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 10, 0.0], [10, 36, 0.0], [36, 534, 0.0], [534, 608, 0.0], [608, 624, 0.0], [624, 672, 0.0], [672, 770, 0.0], [770, 785, 0.0], [785, 812, 0.0], [812, 901, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 10, 2.0], [10, 36, 3.0], [36, 534, 76.0], [534, 608, 10.0], [608, 624, 2.0], [624, 672, 7.0], [672, 770, 11.0], [770, 785, 2.0], [785, 812, 2.0], [812, 901, 12.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 10, 0.0], [10, 36, 0.0], [36, 534, 0.0167364], [534, 608, 0.05882353], [608, 624, 0.0], [624, 672, 0.0952381], [672, 770, 0.0], [770, 785, 0.30769231], [785, 812, 0.0], [812, 901, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 10, 0.0], [10, 36, 0.0], [36, 534, 0.0], [534, 608, 0.0], [608, 624, 0.0], [624, 672, 0.0], [672, 770, 0.0], [770, 785, 0.0], [785, 812, 0.0], [812, 901, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 10, 0.2], [10, 36, 0.11538462], [36, 534, 0.03413655], [534, 608, 0.09459459], [608, 624, 0.125], [624, 672, 0.125], [672, 770, 0.1122449], [770, 785, 0.06666667], [785, 812, 0.07407407], [812, 901, 0.13483146]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 901, 0.00799102]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 901, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 901, 0.03640771]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 901, -34.80606565]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 901, -17.74354434]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 901, 12.14555536]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 901, 8.0]]}
The Atoning Crucifixion John Hilton III It’s not uncommon for Latter-day Saints to say that Christ atoned in the Garden of Gethsemane, but not on the cross. In this episode, Dr. John Hilton III explores why this typical answer doesn’t align with our own scriptural teachings on the crucifixion, why it should, and why the cross can be a symbol of a living, and a loving Savior. “Teaching the Scriptural Emphasis on the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ” (Religious Educator, vol. 20, no. 3 2019) Considering the Cross (Deseret Book, 2021)	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12617	{"url": "https://rsc.byu.edu/media/y-religion/1", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rsc.byu.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:35:11Z", "digest": "sha1:4WFPHZSJNVYW2YQQEBA44WLYU7255OJW"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 532, 532.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 532, 1952.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 532, 5.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 532, 44.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 532, 0.83]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 532, 195.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 532, 0.35652174]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 532, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 532, 0.03529412]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 532, 0.06117647]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 532, 0.0173913]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 532, 0.22608696]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 532, 0.7]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 532, 4.72222222]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 532, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 532, 3.9720218]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 532, 90.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 40, 0.0], [40, 378, 1.0], [378, 490, 0.0], [490, 532, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 40, 0.0], [40, 378, 0.0], [378, 490, 0.0], [490, 532, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 24, 3.0], [24, 40, 3.0], [40, 378, 61.0], [378, 490, 17.0], [490, 532, 6.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 40, 0.0], [40, 378, 0.0], [378, 490, 0.06666667], [490, 532, 0.1025641]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 24, 0.0], [24, 40, 0.0], [40, 378, 0.0], [378, 490, 0.0], [490, 532, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 24, 0.125], [24, 40, 0.3125], [40, 378, 0.04142012], [378, 490, 0.07142857], [490, 532, 0.0952381]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 532, 0.03359401]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 532, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 532, 0.00598866]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 532, -41.75577519]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 532, 2.43399635]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 532, -21.04960042]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 532, 6.0]]}
Religious Educator Vol. 6 No. 3 · 2005 Go to Journal Adoption and Atonement: Becoming Sons and Daughters of Christ Brian K. Ray Brian K. Ray, "Adoption and Atonement: Becoming Sons and Daughters of Christ," Religious Educator 6, no. 3 (2005): 129-136. Brian K. Ray was a seminary instructor in Mesa, Arizona when this was published. Jesus in the Synagogue, painting by Greg K. Olsen. Jesus has the power to redeem us, and all who are redeemed are called His sons and daughters.© Greg K. Olsen; courtesy of Leo and Annette Bues. The Atonement and Adoption As my wife and I walked out of a Russian courtroom on that December morning, our hearts were filled to overflowing. The judge had just finalized the adoption of our two baby boys, and we headed out into the winter cold to pick them up from the orphanages where they were located. The diligent prayers and the tireless efforts of many months had finally come to fruition. We thanked our Heavenly Father that the miracle of adoption had been realized in our lives and that by that process these two beautiful baby boys were now legally ours, and that shortly thereafter, through the authority of the sealing keys of the priesthood, they would be ours forever in righteousness. That experience has caused us to reflect much on the process of adoption whereby we can be adopted into the family of Jesus Christ, becoming His sons and daughters and qualifying for eternal life. Jesus Christ was foreordained in premortal life to fulfill the role of Redeemer and Savior in our Father’s plan of happiness. He achieved Godhood there (see John 1:1; Hebrews 1:8–9). The scriptures describe His foreordination in terms of being prepared (see Mosiah 4:6–7; 18:13; Moses 5:57). Jesus was prepared so that He might be able to work out the infinite Atonement for all mankind, and certainly He was successful in doing so. Elder Neal A. Maxwell confirmed the reality of the Atonement and testified of the inevitable success of God’s plans: “Because the centerpiece of the Atonement is already in place, we know that everything else in God’s plan will likewise finally succeed. God is surely able to do His own work! (See 2 Nephi 27:20–21.) In His plans for the human family, long ago God made ample provision for all mortal mistakes. His purposes will all triumph and without abrogating man’s moral agency.”[1] Having accomplished the Atonement, the Lord Jesus Christ had the title of Father, specifically the “Father of our salvation,” bestowed upon Him by God the Father. In a doctrinal exposition by the First Presidency and the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, as referenced by Elder James E. Talmage in Articles of Faith, the Brethren explained that in this sense the title of Father “has reference to the relationship between Him and those who accept His Gospel and thereby become heirs of eternal life” and “that by obedience to the Gospel men may become sons of God, both as sons of Jesus Christ, and, through Him, as sons of His Father.”[2] Jesus explained how He is both the Father and the Son to the brother of Jared as follows: “Behold, I am he who was prepared from the foundation of the world to redeem my people. Behold, I am Jesus Christ. I am the Father and the Son. In me shall all mankind have life, and that eternally, even they who shall believe on my name; and they shall become my sons and my daughters” (Ether 3:14). By virtue of His Atonement the Savior has the power and the authority to redeem mankind, and those who are redeemed are referred to as His sons and daughters. We are adopted into His family and become His. The Apostle Paul understood the doctrine of divine adoption (see Romans 8:15; Ephesians 1:5). Paul taught the Galatian Saints: “Even so we, when we were children, were in bondage under the elements of the world: “But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law, “To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons. “And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father. “Wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ” (Galatians 4:3–7). Understanding the term adoption helps in our comprehending, at least in some small way, the Atonement of Christ and His attendant grace and mercy. Adoption means literally to “choose for oneself.”[3] Jesus Christ chooses for Himself those who will be adopted by Him and become joint-heirs with Him. While His love for all mankind is limitless, not all will choose to satisfy the requirements for divine adoption; an inheritance in the kingdom of heaven is conditional on spiritual prerequisites. This point of doctrine was made clear to the Prophet Joseph Smith when the Lord explained to him that because of personal unworthiness “many are called, but few are chosen” (D&C 121:40; see also vv. 34–46). Abinadi also understood this doctrine and strove to teach it to King Noah and his high priests. Subsequent to quoting Isaiah’s masterful discourse on the Savior’s Atonement, Abinadi explained the Lord’s roles as Father and Son: “I would that ye should understand that God himself shall come down among the children of men, and shall redeem his people. “And because he dwelleth in flesh he shall be called the Son of God, and having subjected the flesh to the will of the Father, being the Father and the Son— “The Father, because he was conceived by the power of God; and the Son, because of the flesh; thus becoming the Father and Son” (Mosiah 15:1–3). Abinadi then pointed out Isaiah’s prophecy that “when [Jesus’s] soul has been made an offering for sin he shall see his seed,” which he followed with a probing question: “And who shall be his seed?” (Mosiah 15:10). In other words, Who will the Savior adopt—who will become His spiritual sons and daughters through the power of His atonement? Abinadi outlined the requirements: “Behold I say unto you, that whosoever has heard the words of the prophets, yea, all the holy prophets who have prophesied concerning the coming of the Lord—I say unto you, that all those who have hearkened unto their words, and believed that the Lord would redeem his people, and have looked forward to that day for a remission of their sins, I say unto you, that these are his seed, or they are the heirs of the kingdom of God. “For these are they whose sins he has borne; these are they for whom he has died, to redeem them from their transgressions. And now, are they not his seed?” (Mosiah 15:11–12; italics added). The Prophet Joseph Smith referred to these requirements as the “articles of adoption.”[4] Covenants and Adoption Clearly this process of adoption requires great effort on the part of the adoptee. It is important to remember, however, that the effort on the part of the adoptee is infinitesimally small in comparison to that of the Adopter. In fact, the Savior, by virtue of His Atonement, showers grace upon those who seek Him, enabling them in their efforts (see Bible Dictionary, “Grace,” 697). He invites all to come unto Him that we might be adopted by Him. This process begins with and is contingent upon our making covenants. Paul referenced the connection between adoption and covenants when he explained that Israel are those “to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the glory, and the covenants, and the giving of the law, and the service of God, and the promises” (Romans 9:4; italics added). There are changes as the prospective adoptee enters into covenants and abides by them. King Benjamin rejoiced “with exceedingly great joy” as he saw the changes wrought in his people through the covenants they had made (Mosiah 5:4). The prophet-king explained that two primary changes had happened as they, through covenant, had been “spiritually begotten,” “born of him and . . . become his sons and his daughters” (v. 7). First, their hearts had been “changed through faith on his name” (v. 7). This change was obvious to Benjamin’s people as they exclaimed that the Spirit had “wrought a mighty change in us, or in our hearts, that we have no more disposition to do evil, but to do good continually” (v. 2). The second covenantal change was the name by which they should be known. Benjamin taught his people that, “There is no other name given whereby salvation cometh; therefore, I would that ye should take upon you the name of Christ, all you that have entered into the covenant with God that ye should be obedient unto the end of your lives” (v. 8). Understanding what it means to take upon oneself the name of Christ aids in our comprehension of and efforts toward adoption into the family of Christ. An experience of the prophet Moses illuminates this doctrine. On one of the occasions when “the Lord spake unto Moses face to face” (Exodus 33:11), Israel’s prophet requested that the Lord might show unto him the Lord’s way, that he might know the Lord. Jehovah commanded Moses to go to Mount Sinai the next morning where the Lord promised to “proclaim the name of the Lord before [Moses]” (v. 19). The next morning, as Moses waited on the Mount, “the Lord descended in the cloud, and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the Lord” (Exodus 34:5). What the Lord said is enlightening: “The Lord, The Lord God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth, Keeping mercy . . . , forgiving iniquity” (vv. 6–7). By answering with a list of His attributes rather than a proper name, the Lord tells us something of what it means to take upon ourselves His name. Additionally, He teaches us that in order to know His way we must know His name, and to know His name is to know about His attributes and characteristics and about His redemptive role in our Heavenly Father’s plan. Those who covenant with the Lord to take upon themselves His name are essentially covenanting to take upon themselves the attributes He possesses in perfection. We promise to fulfill the commandment to “be perfect even as I, or your Father who is in heaven is perfect” (3 Nephi 12:48). The changes in a person who enters into covenants with God are not limited to the aforementioned two, however. The change in a person who draws near to the Redeemer through covenant is so significant that He referred to it as being “born again” (John 3:3). When Alma the Younger awakened from his comalike experience, one of the very first things he related to the people were the Lord’s own words on the matter: “And the Lord said unto me: Marvel not that all mankind, yea, men and women, all nations, kindreds, tongues and people, must be born again; yea, born of God, changed from their carnal and fallen state, to a state of righteousness, being redeemed of God, becoming his sons and daughters; “And thus they become new creatures; and unless they do this, they can in nowise inherit the kingdom of God” (Mosiah 27:25–26). Again, King Benjamin explained that this drastic change whereby we “[put] off the natural man” is only possible “through the atonement of Christ the Lord” (Mosiah 3:19). To become “as a child, submissive, meek, humble, patient, full of love, willing to submit to all things which the Lord seeth fit to inflict upon him, even as a child doth submit to his father” (v. 19), and thereby qualify for adoption, requires the help of the Adopter. And not only does He have the power to so do, but He is the perfect Exemplar in that “the will of the Son [was] swallowed up in the will of the Father” (Mosiah 15:7). The Prophet Joseph Smith gave further light on this process: “These teachings of the Saviour most clearly show unto us the nature of salvation, and what he proposed unto the human family when he proposed to save them—that he proposed to make them like unto himself, and he was like the Father, the great prototype of all saved beings; and for any portion of the human family to be assimilated into their likeness is to be saved; and to be unlike them is to be destroyed; and on this hinge turns the door of salvation.”[5] Enduring in Righteousness and Adoption While the making of covenants is critical to our being adopted into the family of Christ, it is certainly not the end of the adoption process. King Benjamin acknowledged that transgression would cause the name of Christ to be “blotted out of your hearts” (Mosiah 5:11). Therefore, enduring in righteousness is requisite for receiving the blessings promised to heirs of the kingdom of heaven. The First Presidency correlated obedience and exaltation as follows: “Those who have been born unto God through obedience to the Gospel may by valiant devotion to righteousness obtain exaltation and even reach the status of godhood. . . . Yet, though they be gods they are still subject to Jesus Christ as their Father in this exalted relationship.”[6] Moroni notes one essential requirement needed by those who will be adopted: “And after that he came men also were saved by faith in his name; and by faith, they become the sons of God” (Moroni 7:26). As a person cultivates faith, he or she is enabled and strengthened as they strive to develop other Christlike attributes. President Ezra Taft Benson taught about the virtues that are “part of the divine nature, or the Savior’s character.” He said, “The first characteristic, to which all the others are added, is faith. Faith is the foundation upon which a godlike character is built. It is a prerequisite for all other virtues.”[7] In the postcrucifixion darkness Jesus taught the Nephites of another requirement to being adopted by Him. He said, “And as many as have received me, to them have I given to become the sons of God; and even so will I to as many as shall believe on my name, for behold, by me redemption cometh” (3 Nephi 9:17; italics added). The question then becomes: How do we receive Him? There are a number of ways outlined in scripture. On the same occasion Jesus commented that “whoso repenteth and cometh unto me as a little child, him will I receive, for of such is the kingdom of God. Behold, for such I have laid down my life, and have taken it up again; therefore repent, and come unto me ye ends of the earth, and be saved” (v. 22; see also Mosiah 3:19). On this and other occasions the Lord makes clear the fact that to the degree that we receive Him we are received of Him. Through the Prophet Joseph Smith the Lord explained that to receive the gospel was to receive Him and that “all those who receive my gospel are sons and daughters in my kingdom” (D&C 25:1). Additionally, the Savior expounded, “Whosoever receiveth my word receiveth me, and whosoever receiveth me, receiveth those, the First Presidency, whom I have sent, whom I have made counselors for my name’s sake unto you” (D&C 112:20). Plainly the Lord expects for those who would be adopted by and become joint-heirs with Him to follow Him—to follow Him by living His gospel and hearkening unto the words of His duly authorized representatives, especially the prophets (see Mosiah 15:11; D&C 84:88–89). The Apostle Paul taught the Corinthian Saints that another requirement for their adoption into the family of Christ was contingent upon their cleanliness and avoidance of sin. He remarked: “And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people. “Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing; and I will receive you. “And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty” (2 Corinthians 6:16–18). By enduring in righteousness through faith and receiving Him and avoiding sin, we see to end this process of adoption begun in the waters of baptism. The First Presidency’s exposition on the Fatherhood of Jesus Christ emphasizes the need for continued faithfulness subsequent to the making of covenants: “Salvation is attainable only through compliance with the laws and ordinances of the Gospel; and all who are thus saved become sons and daughters unto God in a distinctive sense.”[8] What a blessing it is to know that Jesus Christ has descended below all things and worked out the infinite Atonement, and that by virtue of that sublime act Jesus will adopt as His sons and daughters those who are faithful in mortality. The adopted ones will be those who, having made and kept covenants in faith and obedience over a lifetime, can answer affirmatively Alma’s probing questions: “And now behold, I ask of you, my brethren of the church, have ye spiritually been born of God? Have ye received his image in your countenances? Have ye experienced this mighty change in your hearts?” (Alma 5:14). These are they who have been sealed His (see Mosiah 5:15) and who qualify for an inheritance, even a joint-inheritance with Jesus Christ in the celestial kingdom. The First Presidency again testifies of Christ’s role as the father of our salvation: “If it be proper to speak of those who accept and abide in the Gospel as Christ’s sons and daughters—and upon this matter the scriptures are explicit and cannot be gainsaid nor denied—it is consistently proper to speak of Jesus Christ as the Father of the righteous, they having become His children and He having been made their Father through the second birth—the baptismal regeneration.”[9] Paul’s words cause the soul to hope and rejoice at the prospects of adoption by Atonement: “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God. “For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father. “The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God: “And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together” (Romans 8:14–17). [1] In Conference Report, Oct. 1990, 17; or Ensign, Nov. 1990, 15. [2] James E. Talmage, The Articles of Faith, 49th ed. (1968), 467–68. [3] Robert K. Barnhart, ed., Chamber’s Dictionary of Etymology (1988), s.v. “adoption.” [4] Joseph Smith, Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, sel. Joseph Fielding Smith (1976), 328. [5] Joseph Smith, comp., Lectures on Faith (1985), 79. 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Research axes Along with the research axes, the members of the group define objectives and common interests. Their links intensify naturally and the cohesion of the group is reinforced. As a result, management is more collegial and democratic. The research axes of the QRHN: Axis aims The strategic axes play a vital role in the network by bringing together, around unifying research themes, researchers interested in pathophysiological mechanisms of a similar nature that group together several pulmonary diseases. The axes play a key role in the scientific life of the network to promote the exchange of ideas, establish collaborations with researchers with complementary expertise and lead to the realization of innovative projects or the development of new therapeutic avenues. The axes also play an important role in the consultation process aimed at targeting research areas considered to be priorities in respiratory health.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12619	{"url": "https://rsr-qc.ca/en/axes-recherche/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rsr-qc.ca", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:25:32Z", "digest": "sha1:MLJ2QHCJIVTMYMYNKTYTUAPCWFVNMZHA"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 931, 931.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 931, 4808.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 931, 4.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 931, 155.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 931, 0.92]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 931, 328.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 931, 0.35714286]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 931, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 931, 0.02570694]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 931, 0.03470437]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 931, 0.00649351]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 931, 0.07792208]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 931, 0.6056338]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 931, 5.47887324]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 931, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 931, 4.07723683]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 931, 142.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 14, 0.0], [14, 275, 0.0], [275, 285, 0.0], [285, 931, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 14, 0.0], [14, 275, 0.0], [275, 285, 0.0], [285, 931, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 14, 2.0], [14, 275, 42.0], [275, 285, 2.0], [285, 931, 96.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 14, 0.0], [14, 275, 0.0], [275, 285, 0.0], [285, 931, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 14, 0.0], [14, 275, 0.0], [275, 285, 0.0], [285, 931, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 14, 0.07142857], [14, 275, 0.03065134], [275, 285, 0.1], [285, 931, 0.00464396]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 931, 0.75998092]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 931, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 931, 0.03761774]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 931, -11.35118985]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 931, 22.40376549]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 931, 34.56535825]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 931, 6.0]]}
shreveportgracech Shreveport Grace Church Ken Wimer \| Shreveport, Louisiana www.shrevegrace.org 2970 Baird Rd. Shreveport LA MyChurch: shreveportgracech \| Set Bulletin - Sunday 03/19/23 3/19/2023 Shreveport Grace Church Bulletin: March 19, 2023 2970 Baird Road · Shreveport, LA 71118 Tel: 318.687.4943 \| Mob: 318.834.4395 \| Fax: 318. 318.671.4434... Ken Wimer Sunday 12/24/17 10am Full Service Series: Sunday 10am Full Service · 41 of 188 12/24/2017 (SUN) \| Bible: Psalm 145:10-21 Download MP4 (148.1MB) Chorus Hymn #3 ‘Worship Him’, ’The Glory of God’s Kingdom’ (Psalm 145:10-21) SERIES 41 OF 188 Sunday 10am Full Service \| rss \| more >Sunday 03/12/17 10am Full Svc - 3/12/2017Sunday 03/19/17 10am Full Svc - 3/19/2017Sunday 03/26/17 10am Full Svc - 3/26/2017Sunday 04/02/17 10am Full Svc - 4/2/2017Sunday 04/09/17 10am Full Svc - 4/9/2017Sunday 04/16/17 10am Full Svc - 4/16/2017Sunday 04/23/17 10am Full Svc - 4/23/2017Sunday 04/30/17 10am Full Svc - 4/30/2017Sunday 05/07/17 10am Full Svc - 5/7/2017Sunday 05/14/17 10am Service - 5/14/2017Sunday 05/21/17 10am Full Svc - 5/21/2017Sunday 05/28/17 10am Full Svc - 5/28/2017Sunday 06/04/17 10am Full Svc - 6/4/2017Sunday 06/11/17 10am Full Svc - 6/11/2017Sunday 06/18/17 10am Full Svc - 6/18/2017Sunday 06/25/17 10am Full Svc - 6/25/2017Sunday 07/02/17 10am Full Svc - 7/2/2017Sunday 07/09/17 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10am Service - 5/10/2020Sunday 05/17/20 10am Full Svc - 5/17/2020Sunday 05/24/20 10am Full Svc - 5/24/2020Sunday 05/31/20 10am Full Svc - 5/31/2020Sunday 06/07/20 10am Full Svc - 6/7/2020Sunday 06/14/20 10am Full Svc - 6/14/2020Trusting in the LORD - 6/14/2020Sunday 06/21/20 10am Full Svc - 6/21/2020Sunday 06/28/20 10am Full Svc - 6/28/2020Sunday 07/05/20 10am Full Svc - 7/5/2020Sunday 07/12/20 10am Full Svc - 7/12/2020Sunday 07/26/20 10am Message - 7/26/2020Sunday 08/02/20 10am Full Svc - 8/2/2020Sunday 08/09/20 10am Full Svc - 8/9/2020Sunday 08/16/20 10am Full Svc - 8/16/2020Sunday 08/23/20 10am Full Svc - 8/23/2020Sunday 09/06/20 10am Full Svc - 9/6/2020Sunday 09/06/20 10am Full Svc - 9/13/2020Sunday 09/20/20 10am Full Svc - 9/20/2020Sunday 09/27/20 10am Full Svc - 9/27/2020Sunday 10/04/20 10am Full Svc - 10/4/2020Sunday 10/11/20 10am Full Svc - 10/11/2020Sunday 10/18/20 10am Full Svc - 10/18/2020Sunday 10/25/20 10am Full Svc - 10/25/2020 Sunday 12/24/17 10am Full Svc Sunday 10am Full Service A Marriage of the LORD Midweek 02/14/18 Full Service God's Righteous Acts eDoc Articles by Ken Wimer \| More Our works are all broken and faulty- He Bore Our Sins-... \| 320+ views Justification at the Cross-Contemplation of God \| 360+ views Persécution \| 90+ views Perfect in Christ Jesus God Justifies the Ungodly Grace and the... \| 290+ views Scriptural Teaching on Justification at the Cross \| 230+ views • The Doom of Works Religion • 2/21/2012 \| 4 posts • Religious Lost Preachers • 6/2/2010 \| 4 posts • An Eclipse of the Son • 11/12/2015 \| 4 posts • Famine in the Land • 3/10/2018 \| 4 posts • As in the Days of Noah • 10/23/2016 \| 1,900+ downloads • Strong Delusion • 2/3/2016 \| 1,900+ downloads • The Doom of Works Religion • 2/21/2012 \| 1,900+ downloads • The Law of Love • 10/12/2014 \| 1,600+ downloads Sermon: BR#227 Religion is not Enough	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12620	{"url": "https://rss.sermonaudio.com/sermoninfo.asp?SID=1224171928114", "partition": 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RUN247 / Running News / Sabrina Verjee takes second crack at fastest known time for a Wainwrights round Sabrina Verjee takes second crack at fastest known time for a Wainwrights round Ultra runner Sabrina Verjee is attempting to set a new fastest known time (FKT) for completing a non-stop ‘round’ of the 214 Wainwrights. She set off from outside her home in Langdale early on Friday morning and her aim is to finish the round in under six days. This is Sabrina’s second attempt on the record. In 2020, she completed her run in under seven days (see here), but a knee injury slowed her down and forced her to accept physical assistance during some technical descents. This time, she hopes to beat the current FKT of six days and six hours, which was set by Paul Tierney in 2019. The first recorded continuous round of the Wainwrights was completed by Alan Heaton in 1985, in 9 days and 16 hours, which stood for stood for 27 years. Steve Birkinshaw knocked almost 12 hours off Alans time in 2014, when he completed his run in 6 days and 13 hours. In the summer of 2019, Paul Tierney, from Windermere, lowered the record by another seven hours, completing in 6 days and 6 hours. In 2020, lockdown restrictions forced changes to Sabrina’s schedule, and she ended up running in far from ideal conditions, which were then compounded by her knee injury. Planning for the 2021 round has also taken very careful account of the COVID-related restrictions that are currently in place. Sabrina’s support team is led by her husband Ben Turner and all will be following clear guidance during the time that they are running. The round is being filmed and photographed by Steve Ashworth and Summit Fever Media Like last year, Sabrina is asking members of the public to not join her at any time on the fells or at the finish. Her progress can be followed live at https://live.opentracking.co.uk/sow2021, and the round is being filmed and photographed, thanks to support from La Sportiva, Berghaus and Right Lines Communications. All three companies will share updates on social media throughout the run, including the latest footage and photography as Sabrina makes progress around her route. Sabrina Verjee is one of the UK’s leading ultra-runners, having completed the five-day Dragon’s Back Race in Wales on three occasions, finishing second place in the women’s race in 2017 and 2019. In 2019, she won the women’s category in the Spine Race along the Pennine Way, finishing fifth overall, and last year she set a fastest known time for a female athlete completing the entire length of the Pennine Way from north to south. During her Wainwrights run, Sabrina is being supported by a number of sponsors to whom she is very grateful: Berghaus, La Sportiva, Petzl, Dexshell, Supernatural Fuel, Gingerbakers and Mountain Fuel.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12621	{"url": "https://run247.com/running-news/sabrina-verjee-takes-second-crack-at-fastest-known-time-for-a-wainwrights-round", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "run247.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:39:38Z", "digest": "sha1:IYLXPEGB6RL4P6ORL3TZOVK43VQVD3IR"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2810, 2810.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2810, 4578.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2810, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2810, 73.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2810, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2810, 278.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2810, 0.40602837]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2810, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2810, 0.05910895]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2810, 0.09969122]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2810, 0.09086899]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2810, 0.09086899]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2810, 0.05910895]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2810, 0.05910895]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2810, 0.01323335]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2810, 0.02823114]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2810, 0.02514336]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2810, 0.00886525]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2810, 0.15957447]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2810, 0.48008386]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2810, 4.75262055]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2810, 4.98284495]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2810, 477.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 184, 0.0], [184, 779, 1.0], [779, 932, 1.0], [932, 1047, 1.0], [1047, 1178, 1.0], [1178, 1612, 1.0], [1612, 1696, 0.0], [1696, 2178, 1.0], [2178, 2810, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 184, 0.0], [184, 779, 0.0], [779, 932, 0.0], [932, 1047, 0.0], [1047, 1178, 0.0], [1178, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1696, 0.0], [1696, 2178, 0.0], [2178, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 104, 16.0], [104, 184, 13.0], [184, 779, 109.0], [779, 932, 28.0], [932, 1047, 22.0], [1047, 1178, 23.0], [1178, 1612, 71.0], [1612, 1696, 14.0], [1696, 2178, 76.0], [2178, 2810, 105.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 104, 0.03030303], [104, 184, 0.0], [184, 779, 0.01896552], [779, 932, 0.06040268], [932, 1047, 0.08035714], [1047, 1178, 0.048], [1178, 1612, 0.01877934], [1612, 1696, 0.0], [1696, 2178, 0.00858369], [2178, 2810, 0.0195122]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 104, 0.0], [104, 184, 0.0], [184, 779, 0.0], [779, 932, 0.0], [932, 1047, 0.0], [1047, 1178, 0.0], [1178, 1612, 0.0], [1612, 1696, 0.0], [1696, 2178, 0.0], [2178, 2810, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 104, 0.07692308], [104, 184, 0.0375], [184, 779, 0.03193277], [779, 932, 0.02614379], [932, 1047, 0.02608696], [1047, 1178, 0.03053435], [1178, 1612, 0.02534562], [1612, 1696, 0.07142857], [1696, 2178, 0.02282158], [2178, 2810, 0.0443038]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2810, 0.87743634]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2810, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2810, 0.5875932]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2810, -107.23627691]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2810, 48.42210329]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2810, 19.00991482]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2810, 20.0]]}
Let’s help Susan Armstrong Get better Susan. March 30, 2015; 11:29 AM • by Richard Hayes If you ever go to Crossroads or walk in many of our neighborhoods you’re likely to have seen Susan Armstrong. If it’s on a walk odds are that she had a dog companion that was either a foster or a dog that was getting a bit of gentle obedience training. You’ll be hard pressed to find someone more caring than Susan and now she needs a bit of help. From YouCaring.com: The week of March 16th, Susan suddenly experienced a debilitating headache and had to be taken to the emergency room in an ambulance. Since then she has been in and out of the hospital several times. She is currently at St. Mary’s hospital. The good news is that she finally has a diagnosis- Occipital Neuralgia and they are now in the process of treating it. The bad news is that Susan has now been out of work for two weeks and she does not receive PTO. She is still in the hospital while the doctors are working on finding the best treatment for her.We are trying to help her recovery by easing the stress of finances. The funds raised will help cover living expenses for her, Gavin, and her fur kids. Any amount helps and will be greatly appreciated. Thank you in advance for any support you are able to offer. Update: Susan is now home from the hospital and resting. She is still not able to work at this time so any help is immensely appreciated! Donations can be made online and both Crossroads and O’Toole’s have cash donations buckets. March 30, 2015 11:29 AM · in Hills and Heights 0	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12622	{"url": "https://rvanews.com/news/lets-help-susan/123701?load", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rvanews.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:45:49Z", "digest": "sha1:2QZLCG5UIUECVTTKM4KTF4RM4PAUM4WS"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1550, 1550.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1550, 3652.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1550, 9.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1550, 107.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1550, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1550, 278.2]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1550, 0.48961424]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1550, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0275974]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1550, 0.02678571]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1550, 0.01785714]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1550, 0.02435065]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1550, 0.01186944]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1550, 0.14243323]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1550, 0.55363322]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1550, 4.26297578]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1550, 4.74871155]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1550, 289.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 45, 1.0], [45, 89, 0.0], [89, 437, 1.0], [437, 457, 0.0], [457, 1272, 1.0], [1272, 1410, 1.0], [1410, 1502, 1.0], [1502, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 45, 0.0], [45, 89, 0.0], [89, 437, 0.0], [437, 457, 0.0], [457, 1272, 0.0], [1272, 1410, 0.0], [1410, 1502, 0.0], [1502, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 27, 4.0], [27, 45, 3.0], [45, 89, 9.0], [89, 437, 69.0], [437, 457, 2.0], [457, 1272, 151.0], [1272, 1410, 26.0], [1410, 1502, 14.0], [1502, 1550, 11.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 45, 0.0], [45, 89, 0.25], [89, 437, 0.0], [437, 457, 0.0], [457, 1272, 0.00250313], [1272, 1410, 0.0], [1410, 1502, 0.0], [1502, 1550, 0.23913043]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 27, 0.0], [27, 45, 0.0], [45, 89, 0.0], [89, 437, 0.0], [437, 457, 0.0], [457, 1272, 0.0], [1272, 1410, 0.0], [1410, 1502, 0.0], [1502, 1550, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 27, 0.11111111], [27, 45, 0.11111111], [45, 89, 0.11363636], [89, 437, 0.02011494], [437, 457, 0.15], [457, 1272, 0.02576687], [1272, 1410, 0.02173913], [1410, 1502, 0.04347826], [1502, 1550, 0.10416667]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1550, 0.1242106]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1550, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1550, 0.00903773]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1550, -89.66429189]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1550, 10.64457909]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1550, -123.52695703]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1550, 20.0]]}
Rekar Hiwa Rekar Hiwa - Mathematic Competition Rekar Hiwa Ahmad, born on 12/10/2003. He lives in Halabja province, he started his educational journey in Sulaimani at the (Sarbarzi Typical School). He then returned to Halabja when he was second grade to continue studying there until fourth grade at the Hamduni School. Later on, he transferred to (Hassan Awa Primary School) to study fifth and sixth grades. As regards high school studying, he joined the (Halabjay Shaheed Communal Boys' College), one of the united science colleges. He is now an 11th-grade student at the same school. Despite his mother tongue, he can speak in English and Turkish languages well. In 8th and 9th grade, he participated in the Iraqi national project Olympiad (INPO), which is organized annually by the United Science Colleges, where it works on finding students' abilities and developing them. In both years, he was able to win a gold medal. His desires were mainly in the field of biology, it’s worth mentioning that his success in the (INPO) competition was a result of improving these childhood hobbies. During his early educational stages, Rekar had no interest in mathematics and wasn’t so much intelligent in the subject, he continued in this way until he reached sixth grade. Then with the support of his Math subject teacher, he achieved a unique result and then a desire towards the subject has been created. Although in seventh grade, Rekar has participated in the American mathematics contest (AMC), he got a score of 4 out of 100. However, this result did not cause him despair and his efforts continued, Until 2019/2020, he was selected by his school to participate in the annual Mathematics Competition organized by the Rwanga Foundation. He took the first place in the first round of the competition at the Kurdistan level, and in the final stage of the competition, which was held live, he was able to win the second place. It is worth mentioning that his school was a huge supporter for him from the beginning of the competition until the end. In addition, what is interesting is that during the Covid-19 outbreak when all education institutions were shut and education has stopped in Kurdistan, but despite all that, his teachers continued delivering the lessons online. This achievement will not be marked as the last one in his life, but it is rather considered as new beginning for him to improve his mathematical skills, he is currently working on a higher level, and hopes to achieve greater success in the future.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12623	{"url": "https://rwanga.org/success-story/1/video/26", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "rwanga.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:02:22Z", "digest": "sha1:A4CTEKPZIZW5P4NIZH4IH3SSLNMJOVQJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2520, 2520.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2520, 4241.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2520, 10.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2520, 94.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2520, 0.99]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2520, 165.6]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2520, 0.43204868]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2520, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2520, 0.01377953]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2520, 0.02214567]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2520, 0.02362205]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2520, 0.02362205]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2520, 0.00608519]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2520, 0.14604462]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2520, 0.51421801]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2520, 4.81516588]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2520, 4.88526531]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2520, 422.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 47, 0.0], [47, 408, 1.0], [408, 534, 1.0], [534, 877, 1.0], [877, 1090, 1.0], [1090, 1401, 1.0], [1401, 1923, 1.0], [1923, 2272, 1.0], [2272, 2520, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 47, 0.0], [47, 408, 0.0], [408, 534, 0.0], [534, 877, 0.0], [877, 1090, 0.0], [1090, 1401, 0.0], [1401, 1923, 0.0], [1923, 2272, 0.0], [2272, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 11, 2.0], [11, 47, 4.0], [47, 408, 59.0], [408, 534, 19.0], [534, 877, 56.0], [877, 1090, 38.0], [1090, 1401, 53.0], [1401, 1923, 90.0], [1923, 2272, 56.0], [2272, 2520, 45.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 47, 0.0], [47, 408, 0.02305476], [408, 534, 0.0], [534, 877, 0.01208459], [877, 1090, 0.0], [1090, 1401, 0.0], [1401, 1923, 0.02366864], [1923, 2272, 0.00584795], [2272, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 11, 0.0], [11, 47, 0.0], [47, 408, 0.0], [408, 534, 0.0], [534, 877, 0.0], [877, 1090, 0.0], [1090, 1401, 0.0], [1401, 1923, 0.0], [1923, 2272, 0.0], [2272, 2520, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 11, 0.18181818], [11, 47, 0.11111111], [47, 408, 0.0498615], [408, 534, 0.04761905], [534, 877, 0.04081633], [877, 1090, 0.02816901], [1090, 1401, 0.01286174], [1401, 1923, 0.02681992], [1923, 2272, 0.01146132], [2272, 2520, 0.00403226]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2520, 0.78339297]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2520, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2520, 0.27902323]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2520, 21.57839682]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2520, 73.89833622]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2520, 86.79827223]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2520, 18.0]]}
Category: a new adult Christmas Story Sneak Peak: The Computer Tutor, A New Adult Christmas Story Here’s a sneak peak about a new adult erotic Christmas story I have coming out for the holidays. It’s going to be titled, THE COMPUTER TUTOR, it’s 16,000 word story, and it has a strong storyline about two young men who are just about to begin their real lives. I think the concept of young people beginning their real lives is fascinating. Some begin them sooner than others, but we all begin them eventually. And we don’t always know it at the time. I know some people who think they’ve been practicing for their real lives for twenty or thirty years before it dawns on them they’ve actually been living their real lives all along. Here’s the blurb. Below that is an excerpt. No cover yet. But I’ll post it when I get the draft. For the first time in young Drew’s life, he can’t wait to go home for the holidays as an adult instead of a college kid. He’s just started a new job, working as a veterinarian at a 24 hour emergency care clinic. But his boss at the animal clinic tells him he has to work Christmas Eve and a good part of Christmas Day because the other ER vet broke her leg. Then it starts to snow on Christmas Eve and Drew’s assistant asks if she can go home to set up gifts for her children, leaving him all alone in the clinic with two older dogs who are recuperating from surgery. Drew is bored out of his mind, feeling sorry for himself because he’s all alone on Christmas. But it all changes fast when a handsome young man with black hair storms into the clinic with a basket full of newborn puppies in his arms and he begs Drew to save the mother’s life. When I phoned my mom a week before Christmas Eve and told her I was looking forward to spending the holidays with the family, I honestly meant it this year. For the first time since I could remember, I was smiling at the thought of going back to Asshat, USA for a few days. Though I was still waiting for my real adult life to begin, I knew my young adult life in Asshat was over for good. After years of hard work, I’d finally graduated and landed my first authentic paying position as a veterinarian in an emergency clinic the previous August, and I hadn’t been back home since Easter. I’d grown up in a small town about four hours northwest of Philadelphia. In high school, a group of us had nicknamed the little town, Asshat, USA and it stuck with me all these years. In Philadelphia, I’d shared a dingy college apartment near University City with various guys for almost seven years, including a full time lover. I wasn’t one of those students who went home every weekend. I only went when it was absolutely necessary. Ever since I left home for college, going back to Asshat for the Christmas holidays always filled me with anxiety and made me feel trapped. It was as if that little town were a magnet and it was sucking me back with a force too hard to resist. I experienced nightmares two days before I left Philadelphia. My heart raced at the thought of being locked in Asshat forever, working alongside my dad in his small veterinary practice, waiting to die a long, slow death. Landing my new job at the twenty-four hour emergency clinic had helped dissipate my fears. Now I had my own studio apartment in Philadelphia, a few bucks in my pocket for the first time in my life, and I was going back home as an adult, not a needy student. This realization makes a huge difference: knowing that you’re completely self-sufficient and no one can tell you what to do anymore. Though you’re not a complete adult yet, you’re on your way. When you know you’re going home for a just a visit and nothing more, your childhood bedroom starts to take on an endearing, nostalgic appeal instead of a depressing, confined look that tightens your chest and makes you want to heave chunks. Mom and dad can’t even suggest what you should do with your life in a nice way anymore…because they love you so much. Your life becomes none of their business. I knew my dad would have loved to have me come home and take over his small practice. My mom would have loved me to marry a local girl, settle down, and provide her with a litter of grandchildren. 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Jul 16, 2020 \| eLearning for Individuals & Caregivers Introduction Pain is a complex, unpleasant physical and emotional feeling. The experience of pain is different for each person and depends on its cause, location, as well as individual memories, attitudes and beliefs associated with the pain. Pain can be acute...	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12626	{"url": "https://sagelink.ca/lesson-tag/ic-pain/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sagelink.ca", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:26:58Z", "digest": "sha1:6SNOPK6U47OREOGCDEHCOU43NEE3XBBT"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 317, 317.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 317, 1439.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 317, 2.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 317, 38.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 317, 0.95]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 317, 189.1]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 317, 0.37931034]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 317, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 317, 0.046875]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 317, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 317, 0.5]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 317, 0.20689655]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 317, 0.8125]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 317, 5.33333333]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 317, 0.01724138]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 317, 3.57148868]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 317, 48.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 317, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 317, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 54, 7.0], [54, 317, 41.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 54, 0.125], [54, 317, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 54, 0.0], [54, 317, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 54, 0.07407407], [54, 317, 0.01520913]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 317, -6.79e-06]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 317, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 317, -9.3e-06]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 317, -12.11869112]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 317, -4.57743864]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 317, 2.04815548]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 317, 3.0]]}
The front side of the sculpture, created by Sue McGrew, depicts the landscape of Washington. (photo by Akshara Zunnuru) Sand sculpture outside city hall honors Snoqualmie people Akshara Zunnuru Community, Headline Story Art can be made in many different forms and provoke emotions unique to how a person conveys it. Local artists Sue McGrew, 36, and Bethany Fackrell, 32, express their love for art with sand. The two artists, along with team members Abe Waterman and Deane Arnold, have created a large sand sculpture that is on display until mid-September in front of Sammamish City Hall. The artwork was made to honor the Snoqualmie tribe, and was built with 16 tons of glacial till sand, a local sand type that is found throughout Washington state. The unique aspect of the sculpture is that it is two-sided. The front side, created by McGrew, includes a lake and evergreen trees to reflect the beautiful landscape of Washington. The sculpture also illustrates the Snoqualmie people canoeing alongside the Kokanee salmon to pay homage to their traditional way of life. McGrew and her fellow team members took five days to complete their side of the sculpture. Ultimately, the goal was “to celebrate the connection [between] the lake” and the Snoqualmie people, McGrew said. McGrew was brought up in Tacoma and now resides in Seattle. Her strong, passionate love for sand art dates back years. Her interest in sand was first sparked during her high school days, when she watched another artist, Bert Adams, create his own sand artwork. In an effort to imitate his technique, McGrew attempted to create a dragon using sand. She showed it to Adams, who turned out to be amazed by her talent. From 2006 onward, McGrew’s passion for sand grew, and she started competing at events at the international level. She broke the 2014 Guinness world record for the tallest sand sculpture and has been featured on two TV shows — “Sand Masters” and “Race Against the Tide.” While McGrew has an extensive background with sand, the second artist, Fackrell, was working with the medium for the first time. She created the back side of the sculpture. Originally from Kent, Fackrell thought this sand sculpting experience would be worth trying. Experienced with developing many tribal art pieces in partnership with the Eighth Generation gift shop at Pike Place Market, Fackrell wanted to expand her tribal art skills and apply them to sand. Despite it being her first time, she made sure every aspect of her work held meaning. The artwork includes a large Salish moon, a salmon, and huckleberries. Bethany Fackrell sculpted the back of the structure to depict a Salish moon, a salmon, and huckleberries. (photo by Akshara Zunnuru) The Salish moon, which has five dots on its head to represent the tribe, is the primary focus of Fackrell’s piece. It is a tribute to the Snoqualmie tribe as “Snoqualmie [are] known as the people of the moon,” Fackrell said. The salmon near the bottom represents the Kokanee salmon found in Lake Sammamish, similar to McGrew’s piece. Lastly, the huckleberries symbolize Mt. Si, a popular landmark located in North Bend. It took a total of 16 hours for Fackrell to complete her design. Since childhood, Fackrell was always fond of art. With her diverse skill set, she has done acrylics, digital art, cedar weaving, woodworking, and now a sand sculpture. All of these mediums allow her to express her love for traditional, tribal art. If given the opportunity to, she would gladly join the fun sand sculpting process again, she said. The sand sculpture is located in front of Sammamish City Hall, and will be there through mid-September. Sammamish celebrates the works of female painters Sammamish entrepreneur brings Mexican cuisine and happiness to your door	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12627	{"url": "https://sammamishindependent.com/2022/07/sand-sculpture-outside-city-hall-honors-snoqualmie-people/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sammamishindependent.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:06:23Z", "digest": "sha1:562HKUDGGMS63HBLNELUDXLMDFGLYDZE"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 3773, 3773.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 3773, 4946.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 3773, 20.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 3773, 75.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 3773, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 3773, 304.3]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 3773, 0.34871099]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 3773, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 3773, 0.03866317]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 3773, 0.03866317]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 3773, 0.00982962]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 3773, 0.01834862]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 3773, 0.01769332]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 3773, 0.00135685]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 3773, 0.15061058]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 3773, 0.48165869]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 3773, 4.8676236]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 3773, 5.14563683]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 3773, 627.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 120, 0.0], [120, 178, 0.0], [178, 220, 0.0], [220, 410, 1.0], [410, 590, 1.0], [590, 752, 1.0], [752, 1072, 1.0], [1072, 1277, 1.0], [1277, 1396, 1.0], [1396, 1692, 1.0], [1692, 1962, 1.0], [1962, 2135, 1.0], [2135, 2425, 1.0], [2425, 2582, 1.0], [2582, 2715, 0.0], [2715, 2940, 1.0], [2940, 3200, 1.0], [3200, 3547, 1.0], [3547, 3651, 1.0], [3651, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 120, 0.0], [120, 178, 0.0], [178, 220, 0.0], [220, 410, 0.0], [410, 590, 0.0], [590, 752, 0.0], [752, 1072, 0.0], [1072, 1277, 0.0], [1277, 1396, 0.0], [1396, 1692, 0.0], [1692, 1962, 0.0], [1962, 2135, 0.0], [2135, 2425, 0.0], [2425, 2582, 0.0], [2582, 2715, 0.0], [2715, 2940, 0.0], [2940, 3200, 0.0], [3200, 3547, 0.0], [3547, 3651, 0.0], [3651, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 120, 19.0], [120, 178, 8.0], [178, 220, 5.0], [220, 410, 34.0], [410, 590, 30.0], [590, 752, 29.0], [752, 1072, 51.0], [1072, 1277, 33.0], [1277, 1396, 21.0], [1396, 1692, 53.0], [1692, 1962, 46.0], [1962, 2135, 29.0], [2135, 2425, 45.0], [2425, 2582, 27.0], [2582, 2715, 21.0], [2715, 2940, 41.0], [2940, 3200, 43.0], [3200, 3547, 58.0], [3547, 3651, 17.0], [3651, 3773, 17.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 120, 0.0], [120, 178, 0.0], [178, 220, 0.0], [220, 410, 0.02185792], [410, 590, 0.0], [590, 752, 0.01265823], [752, 1072, 0.0], [1072, 1277, 0.0], [1277, 1396, 0.0], [1396, 1692, 0.0], [1692, 1962, 0.03018868], [1962, 2135, 0.0], [2135, 2425, 0.0], [2425, 2582, 0.0], [2582, 2715, 0.0], [2715, 2940, 0.0], [2940, 3200, 0.00793651], [3200, 3547, 0.0], [3547, 3651, 0.0], [3651, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 120, 0.0], [120, 178, 0.0], [178, 220, 0.0], [220, 410, 0.0], [410, 590, 0.0], [590, 752, 0.0], [752, 1072, 0.0], [1072, 1277, 0.0], [1277, 1396, 0.0], [1396, 1692, 0.0], [1692, 1962, 0.0], [1962, 2135, 0.0], [2135, 2425, 0.0], [2425, 2582, 0.0], [2582, 2715, 0.0], [2715, 2940, 0.0], [2940, 3200, 0.0], [3200, 3547, 0.0], [3547, 3651, 0.0], [3651, 3773, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 120, 0.05833333], [120, 178, 0.03448276], [178, 220, 0.11904762], [220, 410, 0.03684211], [410, 590, 0.05], [590, 752, 0.01851852], [752, 1072, 0.025], [1072, 1277, 0.02926829], [1277, 1396, 0.04201681], [1396, 1692, 0.02702703], [1692, 1962, 0.04444444], [1962, 2135, 0.02890173], [2135, 2425, 0.03448276], [2425, 2582, 0.01910828], [2582, 2715, 0.03759398], [2715, 2940, 0.03111111], [2940, 3200, 0.05], [3200, 3547, 0.01440922], [3547, 3651, 0.04807692], [3651, 3773, 0.02459016]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 3773, 0.49980235]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 3773, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 3773, 0.40594846]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 3773, -57.64502117]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 3773, 43.28188794]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 3773, 14.66575389]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 3773, 36.0]]}
Home » Archivio News » Exploring new ways to fight AIDS Exploring new ways to fight AIDS WHEN Datin Paduka Marina Mahathir starts talking about harm reduction, one gets the impression that she is almost at her wits’ end trying to convince people why it can be a way to reduce the rate of HIV infection among injecting drug users (IDUs) in the country. The issue, she said, has been at a stalemate between the government and NGOs for the past seven years, when stakeholders like the police had understood what was needed and agreed to back the programme although they could not be seen to be supporting it publicly. However, she lamented, after that “encouraging start”, “certain people” came into positions of authority and were adamantly against it. The result is that harm reduction has ceased to be considered as a viable option. The Manual for Reducing Drug Related Harm in Asia released by The Centre for Harm Reduction, Macfarlane Burnet for Medical Research and Asian Harm Reduction Network, defines harm reduction as “the prevention of adverse consequences of illicit drug use without necessarily reducing their consumption”. Which does not involve dealing with the drug problem but seeks to reduce the harm in terms of HIV infection, said Marina. Besides needle exchange, harm reduction includes counselling, education and rehabilitation. Among the reasons given for rejecting harm reduction are that it would promote drug use since there would be a needle and syringe exchange programme; it goes against the culture of being a Muslim and Asian country; and it is not in tandem with the government’s policy of having a drug-free nation by 2015. “As a result, the incidences of infection among drug users remains high. Sure, there may be a bias towards them but they still figure highly in our statistics and we cannot just look at those numbers and do nothing about it,” Marina argued. To date, and officially, the number of people living with HIV/AIDS in Malaysia stands at 47,000. This has far outstripped initial predictions when the virus first surfaced. There were about 5,000 HIV/AIDS cases in the early 1990s and it was predicted that there would be 30,000 infections by 2000. However, in that year the infection number was 38,000. And last year, there were 6,000 new cases – the largest number ever for any year while the latest United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) report says 14,000 children in Malaysia have been orphaned by the virus. The prevalence rate is 0.4%. However, Dr Sandro Calvani, a representative from the United National Drug Control Programme Regional Centre for East Asia and the Pacific, warned that the country could face an HIV/AIDS epidemic if steps were not taken to remedy the situation, which concerns a high infection rate among IDUs. Speaking at the recent meeting of the UN Regional Task Force on Drugs and HIV/AIDS Vulnerability, Dr Calvani had said that the virus could spill over to the general population faster than anticipated because the main group was the IDUs where rate of transmission was higher than other causes such as sexual intercourse. Marina, meanwhile, stressed the importance of harm reduction in cutting down the HIV infection rate as one could not wait until a person was free from drugs before anything was done about the virus. “That can take two or 10 years, God knows, or never. HIV infection takes all of one second to occur between two people who are sharing the same needle. How do you beat the odds of that?” Marina also claimed that efforts so far were limited to reaching out to drug users and HIV had therefore not been stopped from “circulating”. “The drug using community is not always an isolated one. They have links with the non-drug using community and the possibility of HIV transmission going further is there and it is happening,” she said. She also did not mince her words when she said that the incredible resistance to harm reduction is due to ignorance of the authorities in Malaysia. “All everyone sees is needle exchange and that is very emotive. When we have been on this track of zero tolerance for drug use, the idea that you might tolerate a little bit for a larger good is very hard to get over,” she said. “People get fuzzy over the word “exchange”. Exchange is exchange. You give me one dirty needle, I will give you a clean one. The total sum of needles out there doesn’t increase,” she said. “The other thing is they have to come to a certain place to get it and when they come in, you can provide information, counselling and everything. You can encourage them to get off drugs in the first place. And that is one of the major benefits,” she added. Countries in Asia that have implemented harm reduction include Nepal, India and Bangladesh while pilot programmes are being carried out in Indonesia. “Bangladesh is a Muslim country, so is Indonesia. All these barriers can be brought down if you have the will and if you know what is important. If it is a public health issue, you have to do it,” argued Marina. She also lamented the fact that there was a lack of co-ordination between ministries in tackling the problem. A typical mindset, she said, was putting all the responsibility on the Health Ministry although there was a clear link between drug users and HIV infection that needed intervention from other ministries. “People on the ground who actually have to deal with the situation know. The police know of the problem. But the police’s role is very limited. They clean up the streets but they are not dealing with HIV prevention either,” she said. The first step to starting up harm reduction is to educate the different stakeholders such as Pemadam, National Drug Agency and police so they will understand what it is and its importance, Marina said. “People who oppose harm reduction never come up with very good reasons why it won’t work, apart from ‘it won’t work’ and that’s all!” she exclaimed. “Secondly, they don’t have any alternatives for prevention of HIV among drug users. We need to get the discussion to a more sophisticated level than that. Otherwise, it’s like children in the playground. We need to recognise the issue in the first place,” she curtly said. Accepting that successes from using harm reduction in other countries were mainly localised, Marina said: “It depends on the local community accepting it and for them to support it. Even the United States has strong anti harm reduction (sentiments) but some communities have been able to do it successfully.” It is also impossible for NGOs to go at it alone and start up harm reduction programmes as there are laws prohibiting the possession of needles and syringes. “We need an amendment from the authorities to allow us to at least carry out pilot tests. And we can’t do a good job if one gets arrested. So how can our workers go around explaining or showing clean needles to someone and run the risk of being arrested?” she questioned. All the NGOs want, she said, is for the government to acknowledge that harm reduction needs to be done and to provide the right environment for them to carry out the programme. “Besides, do you think the drug users want the government to do it? They don’t want the government to do it. They are not interested in having government officials come and see them and hand them needles.” And as harm reduction is a preventive method, she said, it is an uphill task making people realise that HIV/AIDS is a problem that can affect them. “In the meantime, you are talking about theories about an invisible problem and people want to see evidence. You look at other countries and try to take the lessons learnt there to apply here before it happens. “And because it has not happened yet, people find it hard to believe. You are waiting for it to happen, and by that time it will be too late,” she stressed. In the end, Marina said that statements like harm reduction advocating drug use was simply pass?. “Prove it. I have heard that for the past 10 years. Again it is the case of tak ada modal (no more excuses). Why would we want to promote drug use when it contributes to the HIV problem? What have we got to lose?” she said. The Star, 25 Aug 2002 PrecedentePrecedenteASEAN-AIDS: Time running out in Asia’s battle against AIDS: UN SuccessivoUN officials say needles and syringe sharing among drug users are fueling the spread of AIDS throughout the Asia Pacific regionSuccessivo	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12628	{"url": "https://sandrocalvani.it/archivio-news/exploring-new-ways-to-fight-aids/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sandrocalvani.it", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:36:57Z", "digest": "sha1:HIRDM5LIXT6TUOXGTIUNNZHSK26GUXLX"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 8409, 8409.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 8409, 11032.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 8409, 43.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 8409, 115.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 8409, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 8409, 235.9]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 8409, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 8409, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 8409, 2.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 8409, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 8409, 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Home/Oldies News/Ex-Journey frontman Steve Augeri releases new single, “Bated Breath,” from upcoming solo album Ex-Journey frontman Steve Augeri releases new single, “Bated Breath,” from upcoming solo album Hi Hat Records Former Journey singer Steve Augeri has released a new single titled “Bated Breath,” a track from his forthcoming solo album, Seven Ways ‘Til Sunday. The heartfelt ballad is available now via digital platforms, while a lyric video for the song has premiered on Augeri’s official YouTube channel. Augeri, who sang with Journey from 1998 to 2006, co-wrote the music for “Bated Breath” with Craig Pullman and Adam Holland, while the lyrics were co-written with Susan Piazza. “[W]e knew we were onto something very special because the goal for me was to have the lyrics match or surpass what I felt we had achieved musically,” Steve says about the writing of “Bated Breath.” “Dare I say it, but Susan added the ‘woman’s touch’ and another important perspective to the narrative elevating the song to a whole ‘nother level that would have been unattainable without her input.” He adds, “I had those all important goosebumps because in my experience writing with the likes of [Journey’s] Jon Cain and Neal Schon, that any less than our very best was no longer good enough. You had to reach for the Moon.” Seven Ways ‘Til Sunday is due out later this summer. In a recent interview with Rolling Stone, Augeri said of the record, “I put together an album that I’m super psyched about. More than anything ever, I feel like I’ve found my voice. I don’t think I’ll get the comparisons to Steve Perry. As wonderful a compliment as that is, I feel like I finally found something that sounds like me both writing-wise and performance-wise.” “Bated Breath” is the second advance track that’s been released from Seven Ways ‘Til Sunday following “If You Want,” which arrived in February. Meanwhile, check out Steve’s tour schedule at SteveAugeri.com. 15-year-old charged with murder in fatal New York subway platform stabbing of teen You lawn: Alanis Morissette unleashes puns after learning of landscaping company with her name	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12629	{"url": "https://sanfordlegends.com/ex-journey-frontman-steve-augeri-releases-new-single-bated-breath-from-upcoming-solo-album/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sanfordlegends.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:27:36Z", "digest": "sha1:UXPU3WFRQHIXPPIOYFV3ZBB6GVRPT66G"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2131, 2131.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2131, 5753.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2131, 13.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2131, 157.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2131, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2131, 339.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2131, 0.35491071]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2131, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 2131, 0.08083141]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 2131, 0.04503464]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 2131, 0.02251732]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 2131, 0.03290993]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 2131, 0.02678571]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 2131, 0.17857143]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 2131, 0.62285714]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 2131, 4.94857143]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 2131, 5.13182008]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 2131, 350.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 112, 0.0], [112, 207, 0.0], [207, 222, 0.0], [222, 371, 1.0], [371, 517, 1.0], [517, 693, 1.0], [693, 1093, 1.0], [1093, 1320, 1.0], [1320, 1747, 1.0], [1747, 1891, 1.0], [1891, 1954, 1.0], [1954, 2037, 0.0], [2037, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 112, 0.0], [112, 207, 0.0], [207, 222, 0.0], [222, 371, 0.0], [371, 517, 0.0], [517, 693, 0.0], [693, 1093, 0.0], [1093, 1320, 0.0], [1320, 1747, 0.0], [1747, 1891, 0.0], [1891, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2037, 0.0], [2037, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 112, 14.0], [112, 207, 13.0], [207, 222, 3.0], [222, 371, 24.0], [371, 517, 23.0], [517, 693, 29.0], [693, 1093, 69.0], [1093, 1320, 42.0], [1320, 1747, 75.0], [1747, 1891, 23.0], [1891, 1954, 8.0], [1954, 2037, 13.0], [2037, 2131, 14.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 112, 0.0], [112, 207, 0.0], [207, 222, 0.0], [222, 371, 0.0], [371, 517, 0.0], [517, 693, 0.04733728], [693, 1093, 0.0], [1093, 1320, 0.0], [1320, 1747, 0.0], [1747, 1891, 0.0], [1891, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2037, 0.025], [2037, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 112, 0.0], [112, 207, 0.0], [207, 222, 0.0], [222, 371, 0.0], [371, 517, 0.0], [517, 693, 0.0], [693, 1093, 0.0], [1093, 1320, 0.0], [1320, 1747, 0.0], [1747, 1891, 0.0], [1891, 1954, 0.0], [1954, 2037, 0.0], [2037, 2131, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 112, 0.08035714], [112, 207, 0.06315789], [207, 222, 0.2], [222, 371, 0.06711409], [371, 517, 0.02739726], [517, 693, 0.05681818], [693, 1093, 0.02], [1093, 1320, 0.03964758], [1320, 1747, 0.04683841], [1747, 1891, 0.06944444], [1891, 1954, 0.06349206], [1954, 2037, 0.02409639], [2037, 2131, 0.03191489]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 2131, 0.70440239]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 2131, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 2131, 0.97012156]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 2131, -158.40210701]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 2131, 28.00133213]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 2131, -183.5122294]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 2131, 16.0]]}
Home/News/John Hinckley Jr. seeks forgiveness for shooting Reagan, presidential entourage John Hinckley Jr. seeks forgiveness for shooting Reagan, presidential entourage Juju Chang, Aude Soichet, Karin Weinberg, John Capell, and Ivan Pereira, ABC NewsJuly 5, 2022 (NEW YORK) — More than 40 years after he shot President Ronald Reagan and three others, John Hinckley Jr. said he’s filled with remorse over his actions, but he’s ready to move forward with his life. Hinckley, 67, spoke with “Nightline” co-anchor Juju Chang two weeks after he was released from federal supervision, and apologized to the families of his victims. “I’m truly sorry. I really am,” he told “Nightline.” “I’m not sure they can forgive me, and I probably wouldn’t even blame them.” While some of those close to Reagan are reluctant to accept Hinckley’s olive branch, he said he’s committed to proving to the world that he’s a changed and better man. And he supports laws that would prohibit others with mental health issues from getting access to guns. On March 30, 1981, Hinckley, then 25, shot Reagan, police officer Thomas Delahanty, Secret Service agent Timothy McCarthy and press secretary James Brady outside the Hilton Hotel in Washington, D.C., where Regan had just delivered a speech to the AFL-CIO. All four men survived. Reagan, however, was hospitalized for 12 days; Brady, who was shot in the head, was left with brain damage and was confined to a wheelchair after the incident; Delahanty developed permanent nerve damage to his left arm. McCarthy was also hospitalized and was the first victim to be discharged. Brady, who went on to become a staunch gun control advocate as the co-founder of the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, died in 2014. Although the medical examiner ruled the death was a homicide and the cause of death to be a gunshot wound and its health consequences, Hinckley wasn’t charged in Brady’s death. Hinckley was arrested shortly after the shooting and charged with the attempted assassination. He told investigators that he opened fire on the president to impress actress Jodie Foster. He told Nightline that he had no ill will against Reagan and called him ” a good, nice man,” who he thought “was a good president.” Hinckley told “Nightline” that he was severely depressed, estranged from his family and in full despair when he plotted to shoot the president. “It was in ways like a suicide attempt just saying, this is it. This is the end of my life,” he said. Hinckley was found not guilty by reason of insanity a year later in a jury trial and ordered to be confined at St. Elizabeth’s Hospital in Washington, D.C., under psychiatric care. In 2016, he was allowed to leave the hospital into the care of his mother and with heavy restrictions, including a prohibition on him owning a gun or contacting any of his victims, their families or Foster. In September 2021, a federal judge OK’d Hinckley’s unconditional release, which went into effect on June 15. Although he’s barred from speaking with his victims, Hinckley told ABC News that he’s been remorseful for years and felt sad that his actions led to Brady’s years of pain. He shared that he prays every night that the Brady family has a good life. “If I could take it back, I surely would,” he said. Hinckley’s complete freedom from oversight is a study in rehabilitation, and comes at the intersection of the ongoing discussions over how the country is addressing mental health issues and the rise in gun violence. Hinckley said he’s in favor of background checks and waiting periods to obtain a gun, especially with regard to people who are suffering, which were policies that were ushered by the Brady law. “I think there are too many guns in America,” he said. President Reagan publicly forgave Hinckley for the assassination attempt, but at least one member of Reagan’s family has not forgiven him. Patti Davis, Reagan’s daughter, published an op-ed in the Washington Post in September, after the judge made the order to release Hinckley, and said she feared that he would contact her. “I understand struggling for forgiveness, but it’s like peering out from between the prison bars. I don’t believe that John Hinckley feels remorse. Narcissists rarely do,” she wrote. Danny Spriggs, a Secret Service agent on Reagan’s detail when the shooting happened, told ABC News that he also doesn’t accept Hinckley’s apology. “I don’t think that sufficient accountability has been rendered in this particular case,” he said. “I wish him well. The bottom line is those words are easy said [and] now it depends on his actions.” Hinckley contended that he’s not the same man he was in 1981. He told “Nightline” that in his 41 years of therapy he has “worked hard to overcome [his] illness,” and is confident he will stay on track. His medical team at St. Elizabeth’s, and the judge who released him, seem to agree. Hinckley has voluntarily been taking his anti-anxiety medication and an anti-psychotic medication, continues to get therapy, and says he has a sound support system with his siblings. “I just have a great mindset now that I don’t have the depression that I had. I don’t have the isolation that I had. And I just really feel good about things now,” he said. Juju Chang, Aude Soichet, Karin Weinberg, John Capell, and Ivan Pereira, ABC News Check out Richie Furay's new cover of Ricky Nelson hit "Lonesome Town" What we know about Robert 'Bobby' Crimo III, the suspect in Highland Park parade massacre	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12630	{"url": "https://sanfordlegends.com/john-hinckley-jr-seeks-forgiveness-for-shooting-reagan-presidential-entourage/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sanfordlegends.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:53:37Z", "digest": "sha1:UC4MRDER5AT7MKIBNJ3IWYYNLNNCEINJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 5483, 5483.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 5483, 9213.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 5483, 32.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 5483, 176.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 5483, 0.98]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 5483, 190.4]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 5483, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 5483, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 5483, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 5483, 0.0]], 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Pending Home Sales Continue Uptrend RISMEDIA Pending home sales improved further in December 2010, marking the fifth gain in the past six months, according to the National Association of REALTORS®. The Pending Home Sales Index, a forward-looking indicator, increased 2.0% to 93.7 based on contracts signed in December from a downwardly revised 91.9 in November. The index is 4.2% below the 97.8 mark in December 2009. The data reflects contracts and not closings, which normally occur with a lag time of one or two months. Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, credits good affordability conditions and economic improvement. “Modest gains in the labor market and the improving economy are creating a more favorable backdrop for buyers, allowing them to take advantage of excellent housing affordability conditions. Mortgage rates should rise only modestly in the months ahead, so we’ll continue to see a favorable environment for buyers with good credit,” he said. “In the past two years, home buyers have been very successful, with super-low loan default rates, partly because of stable home prices during that time. That trend is likely to continue in 2011 as long as there is sufficient demand to absorb inventory,” Yun said. “The latest pending sales gain suggests activity is very close to a sustainable, healthy volume of a mid-five million total annual home sales. However, sales above six million, as occurred during the bubble years, is highly unlikely this year.” The PHSI in the Northeast increased 1.8% to 73.9 in December but is 5.3% below December 2009. In the Midwest, the index rose 8.0% in December to 84.6 but is 5.1% below a year ago. Pending home sales in the South jumped 11.5% to an index of 101.9 and are 1.7% above December 2009. In the West, the index fell 13.2% to 105.8 and is 10.7% below a year ago.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12631	{"url": "https://santafebeautifulhomes.com/pending-home-sales-continue-uptrend/", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "santafebeautifulhomes.com", "date_download": "2023-03-20T08:46:33Z", "digest": "sha1:QYWF6EGJIFN2NREB3DBVAWKBRXCJ5DUJ"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 1824, 1824.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 1824, 2932.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 1824, 7.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 1824, 46.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 1824, 0.97]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 1824, 304.5]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 1824, 0.31472081]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 1824, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 1824, 0.02403846]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 1824, 0.04395604]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 1824, 0.02335165]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 1824, 0.01015228]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 1824, 0.27411168]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 1824, 0.56907895]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 1824, 4.78947368]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 1824, 4.75843447]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 1824, 304.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 36, 0.0], [36, 45, 0.0], [45, 198, 1.0], [198, 523, 1.0], [523, 962, 1.0], [962, 1471, 1.0], [1471, 1824, 1.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 36, 0.0], [36, 45, 0.0], [45, 198, 0.0], [198, 523, 0.0], [523, 962, 0.0], [962, 1471, 0.0], [1471, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 36, 5.0], [36, 45, 1.0], [45, 198, 24.0], [198, 523, 55.0], [523, 962, 65.0], [962, 1471, 84.0], [1471, 1824, 70.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 36, 0.0], [36, 45, 0.0], [45, 198, 0.02684564], [198, 523, 0.05483871], [523, 962, 0.0], [962, 1471, 0.00809717], [1471, 1824, 0.12538226]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 36, 0.0], [36, 45, 0.0], [45, 198, 0.0], [198, 523, 0.0], [523, 962, 0.0], [962, 1471, 0.0], [1471, 1824, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 36, 0.13888889], [36, 45, 0.88888889], [45, 198, 0.07843137], [198, 523, 0.03076923], [523, 962, 0.01594533], [962, 1471, 0.00982318], [1471, 1824, 0.04532578]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 1824, 0.33006859]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 1824, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 1824, 0.02615893]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 1824, -156.12623933]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 1824, 21.71536397]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 1824, -0.30855883]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 1824, 32.0]]}
18 - 24 July, 2021	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12632	{"url": "https://sasundergrad.rutgers.edu/advising/advising/calendar/week.listevents/2021/07/20/227", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "sasundergrad.rutgers.edu", "date_download": "2023-03-20T09:52:46Z", "digest": "sha1:ZLRHSY76TBCV5EDPN4GBSQZ5BZ3ZL3MP"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 18, 18.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 18, 6717.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 18, 290.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 18, 0.81]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 18, 76.7]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 18, null]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_10grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_5grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_6grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_7grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_8grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_dupe_9grams": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_2gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_3gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_chars_top_4gram": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_all_caps_words": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_lines_end_with_ellipsis": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_frac_no_alph_words": [[0, 18, 0.83333333]], "rps_doc_frac_unique_words": [[0, 18, 1.0]], "rps_doc_mean_word_length": [[0, 18, 3.0]], "rps_doc_symbol_to_word_ratio": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_doc_unigram_entropy": [[0, 18, 1.38629436]], "rps_doc_word_count": [[0, 18, 4.0]], "rps_lines_ending_with_terminal_punctution_mark": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_javascript_counts": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_num_words": [[0, 18, 4.0]], "rps_lines_numerical_chars_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.53333333]], "rps_lines_start_with_bulletpoint": [[0, 18, 0.0]], "rps_lines_uppercase_letter_fraction": [[0, 18, 0.05555556]], "rps_doc_ml_palm_score": [[0, 18, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_ml_wikipedia_score": [[0, 18, null]], "rps_doc_ml_wikiref_score": [[0, 18, -1.001e-05]], "rps_doc_books_importance": [[0, 18, -5.18436969]], "rps_doc_openwebtext_importance": [[0, 18, -3.01357705]], "rps_doc_wikipedia_importance": [[0, 18, 0.19354895]], "rps_doc_num_sentences": [[0, 18, 1.0]]}
Holiday Tour of Homes Decorating the Squares 2022 Historic Landmark District Information Past Grant Recipients Downtown Neighborhood Association recognized the 2022 Community Grant Award Recipients at the Annual Spring Picnic Funds Raised by the DNA’s Holiday Tour of Homes in 2021 Awarded to Community Groups Each year, the DNA bestows grants to community organizations that have an impact on the greater downtown area, particularly those that help or enrich the residential quality of life. Each application goes through a review process overseen by the DNA Board of Directors which makes the selections. The funds for the grants are raised each year through the DNA’s Holiday Tour of Homes and Inns. Members and supporters of the DNA open their homes and inns for visitors to tour and learn about architecture, home décor, and the history and culture of the South. More than a hundred DNA volunteers supporte the day-long event that is held in early December. Providing food and shelter for the needy, sponsoring educational activities for children, addressing domestic violence issues, and supporting youth counseling are some of the activities that the DNA supports with its Community Partner Grant Program. The 2022 recipients of this year’s grants are: Bike Walk Savannah $3000 https://bikewalksavannah.org/ Savannah Repertory Theatre $4000 https://www.savannahrep.org/ The Mediation Center of the Coastal Empire $4000 https://mediationsavannah.com/ Mary’s Place: Sexual Assault Center of the Coastal Empire $5000 https://marysplacecoastalempire.org/ Loop it up Savannah $3000 https://www.loopitupsavannah.com/ Coastal Heritage Society $1000 https://chsgeorgia.org/ Girls on the Run of Coastal Georgia and Lowcountry $1000 https://www.gotrcoastalgeorgialowcountry.org/ Coastal Youth Choirs/Savannah Children’s Choir, Inc. $3500 https://www.savannahchoir.org/ Union Mission $5000 https://www.unionmission.org/ Friends of the Savannah Coastal Wildlife Refuge $1000 https://www.coastalrefuges.org/ Forsyth Farmer’s Market $3000 https://forsythfarmersmarket.com/ Tharros Place, Inc. $2500 Tharros Place Coastal Empire Montessori School Charter School $2000 https://cemco.org/ WRUU $1000 https://www.wruu.org Heads Up Guidance Services, Inc. $3500 https://www.headsupsavannah.org/ Office Voicemail: 912.236.8362 info@savannahdna.org facebook.com/SavannahDNA Downtown Neighborhood Association of Savannah, GA Inc.	2023-14/0037/en_head.json.gz/12633	{"url": "https://savannahdna.org/page-1858272", "partition": "head_middle", "language": "en", "source_domain": "savannahdna.org", "date_download": "2023-03-20T10:16:54Z", "digest": "sha1:JC43D6UPI25A4LU5HU4V5QCFE6GYQP22"}	{"ccnet_length": [[0, 2414, 2414.0]], "ccnet_original_length": [[0, 2414, 2887.0]], "ccnet_nlines": [[0, 2414, 45.0]], "ccnet_original_nlines": [[0, 2414, 80.0]], "ccnet_language_score": [[0, 2414, 0.86]], "ccnet_perplexity": [[0, 2414, 320.8]], "ccnet_bucket": [[0, 2414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_curly_bracket": [[0, 2414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_ldnoobw_words": [[0, 2414, 1.0]], "rps_doc_lorem_ipsum": [[0, 2414, 0.0]], "rps_doc_stop_word_fraction": [[0, 2414, 0.21336207]], "rps_doc_ut1_blacklist": [[0, 2414, null]], 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